1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:03,400 Speaker 1: Cable news is ripping us apart, dividing the nation, making 2 00:00:03,480 --> 00:00:05,920 Speaker 1: it impossible to function as a society and to know 3 00:00:05,960 --> 00:00:08,720 Speaker 1: what is true and what is false. The good news 4 00:00:08,800 --> 00:00:10,840 Speaker 1: is that they're failing and they know it. That is 5 00:00:10,840 --> 00:00:14,840 Speaker 1: why we're building something new. Be part of creating a new, better, healthier, 6 00:00:14,880 --> 00:00:17,960 Speaker 1: and more trustworthy mainstream by becoming a breaking Points Premium 7 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:21,520 Speaker 1: member today at breakingpoints dot com. Your hard earned money 8 00:00:21,560 --> 00:00:23,400 Speaker 1: is going to help us build for the midterms and 9 00:00:23,440 --> 00:00:27,400 Speaker 1: the upcoming presidential election so we can provide unparalleled coverage 10 00:00:27,400 --> 00:00:28,640 Speaker 1: of what is sure to be one of the most 11 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:32,320 Speaker 1: pivotal moments in American history. So what are you waiting for? 12 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:36,480 Speaker 1: Go to Breakingpoints dot com to help us out. Well, 13 00:00:36,520 --> 00:00:40,040 Speaker 1: welcome back to Counterpoints Friday. Actually on a Friday this time, 14 00:00:40,159 --> 00:00:43,559 Speaker 1: not Counterpoints Monday or Tuesday, but actually on Friday. We 15 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:45,559 Speaker 1: even did a Wednesday. We still haven't done a Thursday. 16 00:00:45,600 --> 00:00:48,280 Speaker 1: That's right. Okay, so we're coming for Thursday. Thursday's not 17 00:00:48,360 --> 00:00:51,280 Speaker 1: safe from us. Stay away from Saturday and Sunday. That's right. Also, 18 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:54,480 Speaker 1: our first Counterpoints Friday with a live studio audience of one. 19 00:00:54,760 --> 00:00:57,520 Speaker 1: That's right. My mom is sitting about ten yards away 20 00:00:57,560 --> 00:00:59,440 Speaker 1: from us, and she is going to be somewhat of 21 00:00:59,440 --> 00:01:03,080 Speaker 1: an unbud man. Every time Ryan says something socialist about 22 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:06,320 Speaker 1: unions or the economy, the audience has been prepped not 23 00:01:06,360 --> 00:01:10,039 Speaker 1: to boo too loudly. Yes, there won't be any booing, 24 00:01:10,680 --> 00:01:13,399 Speaker 1: but that it is sort of fun to have a 25 00:01:13,520 --> 00:01:15,920 Speaker 1: little live studio audience. I'm sure why she has a 26 00:01:15,920 --> 00:01:19,240 Speaker 1: little bucket of tomatoes. I think we might find out 27 00:01:19,400 --> 00:01:23,640 Speaker 1: she brought eggs. All right, Well, our first topic today, 28 00:01:23,640 --> 00:01:26,520 Speaker 1: we're going right in on the midterms. And I want 29 00:01:26,520 --> 00:01:30,279 Speaker 1: to put this soot up because Peter Doucey from Fox 30 00:01:30,319 --> 00:01:33,160 Speaker 1: News pressed President Biden at a news conference this week, 31 00:01:33,400 --> 00:01:35,679 Speaker 1: and I think the question he asks and the way 32 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:38,640 Speaker 1: Joe Biden responds opens up a bigger discussion about what's 33 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:40,720 Speaker 1: happening in the midterm elections. So let's go ahead and 34 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 1: roll a one. Domestic, They're all important. Unlike you, there's 35 00:01:48,480 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 1: no one thing it crosses the board. Domestic asks me 36 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:56,640 Speaker 1: about foreign policy too. There's multiple, multiple, multiple issues, and 37 00:01:56,680 --> 00:01:59,440 Speaker 1: they're all important, and so and we ought to be 38 00:01:59,440 --> 00:02:01,120 Speaker 1: able to walk and chew gum at the same time. 39 00:02:01,200 --> 00:02:05,360 Speaker 1: You question, all right, Ryan, can they walk at chew gum? 40 00:02:05,400 --> 00:02:07,000 Speaker 1: At the same time, there's been a lot of chatter 41 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:08,960 Speaker 1: in the Beltway press over the last couple of weeks 42 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:12,840 Speaker 1: about whether Democrats have sort of handicapped themselves by focusing 43 00:02:12,919 --> 00:02:15,480 Speaker 1: so much on the abortion issue because they thought they 44 00:02:15,480 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 1: had the win at their backs after the Dobs ruling, 45 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:19,440 Speaker 1: that this was going to help them eat away at 46 00:02:19,480 --> 00:02:21,320 Speaker 1: what was going to be a really positive turnout for 47 00:02:21,320 --> 00:02:24,120 Speaker 1: Republicans in the fall with a bad economy. But is 48 00:02:24,200 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 1: that actually the case. Do you think that's actually what's 49 00:02:26,440 --> 00:02:29,480 Speaker 1: going on, or do you think the Democrats really are 50 00:02:29,480 --> 00:02:31,760 Speaker 1: walking and chewing gum at the same time, meaning that 51 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:33,880 Speaker 1: they can talk about both of those issues, and they 52 00:02:33,880 --> 00:02:38,040 Speaker 1: can target ads about abortion where it'll matter and maybe 53 00:02:38,080 --> 00:02:40,680 Speaker 1: not so much elsewhere. I think Behinden is right in 54 00:02:40,680 --> 00:02:43,800 Speaker 1: the sense that people contain multitudes, right, like the idea 55 00:02:44,600 --> 00:02:47,760 Speaker 1: that you have to choose between all of the different 56 00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:50,240 Speaker 1: things that you care about, Like, well, I care about inflation, 57 00:02:50,320 --> 00:02:53,080 Speaker 1: therefore I don't care about abortion, or hey, I care 58 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:56,360 Speaker 1: about abortion rights, you know, pro or con, therefore I 59 00:02:56,360 --> 00:02:59,480 Speaker 1: don't care about inflation. It's a question of salience, and 60 00:02:59,480 --> 00:03:02,600 Speaker 1: it's a question of what moves people two things. What 61 00:03:02,639 --> 00:03:05,680 Speaker 1: moves people to vote or not to vote right, and 62 00:03:05,800 --> 00:03:10,720 Speaker 1: what moves people to switch sides and pundits might we'll 63 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:14,919 Speaker 1: find out on election night. I'm not terribly optimistic about Democrats' chances, 64 00:03:15,240 --> 00:03:18,760 Speaker 1: but they have overperformed in basically every special election that 65 00:03:18,800 --> 00:03:24,280 Speaker 1: we've had since the Dobs ruling. Overperformed polls, overperformed expectations. 66 00:03:24,800 --> 00:03:28,520 Speaker 1: And if they do end up overperforming, it will be 67 00:03:28,520 --> 00:03:32,399 Speaker 1: because people, when they were asked what is the most 68 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:35,640 Speaker 1: important issue, they say, well, inflation, Like every single day, 69 00:03:35,680 --> 00:03:42,600 Speaker 1: I'm wondering for two reasons. One, I fear about inflation, 70 00:03:42,760 --> 00:03:45,040 Speaker 1: you know on the car radio when I'm driving around, 71 00:03:45,360 --> 00:03:47,160 Speaker 1: and I know that that's going to impact my four 72 00:03:47,200 --> 00:03:49,360 Speaker 1: to one k which I've watched, you know, twenty percent 73 00:03:49,560 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 1: a lot of people have four to one k's. A 74 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:53,320 Speaker 1: lot of people have watched their four one k's nosedive. 75 00:03:53,560 --> 00:03:55,520 Speaker 1: That bothers them, even if they're not going to retire, 76 00:03:56,040 --> 00:03:58,760 Speaker 1: you're for ten twenty thirty years. It's like watching that 77 00:03:58,840 --> 00:04:03,160 Speaker 1: happen gives you an anxiety. Secondly, seeing prices rise, spending 78 00:04:03,360 --> 00:04:05,680 Speaker 1: hundreds of more dollars a month that you don't have 79 00:04:06,080 --> 00:04:08,280 Speaker 1: on things that you need. Gas prices are going back up. 80 00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:11,680 Speaker 1: Gas price going. So when you're asked what's the issue 81 00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:15,040 Speaker 1: that's most important to you, you're going to respond to that. Also, 82 00:04:15,080 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 1: there's tons of polling research that what the media is 83 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:24,920 Speaker 1: talking about then comes back to polsters as the top issue. 84 00:04:25,120 --> 00:04:28,520 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, absolutely around the deficit. For instance, like nobody 85 00:04:28,560 --> 00:04:30,600 Speaker 1: says the death saysn't it used to be the number 86 00:04:30,600 --> 00:04:33,000 Speaker 1: one issue as a deficit? Did we solve the deficit? 87 00:04:33,279 --> 00:04:35,919 Speaker 1: Is the deficit gone? Deaths is not top thirty anymore. 88 00:04:35,960 --> 00:04:38,280 Speaker 1: Isn't an amazing how that works? Because the media doesn't 89 00:04:38,279 --> 00:04:41,520 Speaker 1: talk about the deficit, and so people sometimes view these 90 00:04:41,560 --> 00:04:45,960 Speaker 1: polls as quizes, what's the correct answer? Well, I hear 91 00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:48,159 Speaker 1: all the time about inflation, so therefore the correct answer 92 00:04:48,160 --> 00:04:51,440 Speaker 1: to your question that you're asking me, I'm smart it's inflation. Well, 93 00:04:51,440 --> 00:04:53,520 Speaker 1: it's also just the conditioning, right if you sort of 94 00:04:53,560 --> 00:04:56,280 Speaker 1: exist in the media ecosystem as all of us do now, 95 00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:58,119 Speaker 1: like you can't tune it out if you have social 96 00:04:58,160 --> 00:05:00,599 Speaker 1: media whatever, you're being bombarded with it, and that sort 97 00:05:00,600 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 1: of conditions, that is the conditioning. I don't think people 98 00:05:03,400 --> 00:05:07,120 Speaker 1: need to be conditioned in this case to worry immensely 99 00:05:07,279 --> 00:05:10,640 Speaker 1: about same with abortion, and that's where the wild card 100 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:14,599 Speaker 1: could come in because you could have a sizeable number 101 00:05:14,600 --> 00:05:18,880 Speaker 1: of people who are not a majority. You know it's 102 00:05:18,880 --> 00:05:21,000 Speaker 1: not going to turn up to be the number one issue, 103 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:23,760 Speaker 1: but so many people are going to vote on that 104 00:05:23,880 --> 00:05:26,760 Speaker 1: issue that that might throw off these polls. Is a point, 105 00:05:26,760 --> 00:05:29,120 Speaker 1: because even if it's only ten percent like Boom, that 106 00:05:29,839 --> 00:05:32,480 Speaker 1: flips the apple card of all the punditary Well. So 107 00:05:32,560 --> 00:05:35,919 Speaker 1: that actually also explains the way the parties are spending, 108 00:05:35,960 --> 00:05:38,159 Speaker 1: because we talked about this earlier in the week. Midterm 109 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:41,839 Speaker 1: elections are largely about turnout. So if you are a 110 00:05:41,920 --> 00:05:47,520 Speaker 1: party consultant in your engineering election strategies in Ohio, Pennsylvania, 111 00:05:47,720 --> 00:05:50,919 Speaker 1: wherever it is, Nevada, perhaps you're saying, how do I 112 00:05:50,960 --> 00:05:53,480 Speaker 1: make sure every Democratic voter actually goes out and pulls 113 00:05:53,480 --> 00:05:55,760 Speaker 1: the lever for a Democrat? And then it's also your 114 00:05:55,839 --> 00:05:58,039 Speaker 1: job to bring in independence to the polls. And this 115 00:05:58,120 --> 00:06:01,160 Speaker 1: is from an Axios reports from the Wesley Media part Project, 116 00:06:01,400 --> 00:06:03,880 Speaker 1: a university backed political ad research group, finds that the 117 00:06:03,880 --> 00:06:06,719 Speaker 1: top issue mentioned in ads and Senate races across broadcast 118 00:06:06,720 --> 00:06:11,120 Speaker 1: TV nationally from September nineteenth through October second was abortion. 119 00:06:12,000 --> 00:06:15,560 Speaker 1: And you can see where in the aggregate you're if 120 00:06:15,560 --> 00:06:17,840 Speaker 1: you're asking Joe Biden, can you walk into gum? At 121 00:06:17,839 --> 00:06:20,760 Speaker 1: the same time, the real question there are is are 122 00:06:20,800 --> 00:06:25,800 Speaker 1: Democrats focusing on abortion to the detriment of inflation? And 123 00:06:25,920 --> 00:06:31,599 Speaker 1: that is absolutely real, real question. But if they're doing 124 00:06:31,680 --> 00:06:35,080 Speaker 1: it smartly, and if Republicans are doing it smartly, and 125 00:06:35,080 --> 00:06:37,640 Speaker 1: when Republicans run ads, this isn't just about them spending. 126 00:06:37,640 --> 00:06:41,560 Speaker 1: This is about Republicans spending. If Republicans are doing it correctly. 127 00:06:41,640 --> 00:06:44,880 Speaker 1: It's also as a motivating factor saying Mark Kelly supports 128 00:06:44,920 --> 00:06:47,760 Speaker 1: no restrictions on abortion, you know, the if that's the 129 00:06:47,800 --> 00:06:50,400 Speaker 1: Republican line, that's what you want to be doing, not 130 00:06:50,560 --> 00:06:54,279 Speaker 1: sort of blocking and tackling. Yeah, last night I watched 131 00:06:54,279 --> 00:06:59,680 Speaker 1: the Jim Bognet Matt Cartwright debate. Is in Northeast Pennsylvania. 132 00:06:59,760 --> 00:07:02,279 Speaker 1: Fun night in the grim House. I mean, this is 133 00:07:02,760 --> 00:07:05,800 Speaker 1: it's my favorite congressional race. Maybe we can talk about 134 00:07:05,800 --> 00:07:09,160 Speaker 1: it more next week. Matt Cartwright is, you know, an 135 00:07:09,160 --> 00:07:14,080 Speaker 1: old school populist democrat and watching him kind of parry 136 00:07:14,120 --> 00:07:18,520 Speaker 1: the inflation blows from Bogunet was what people on the 137 00:07:18,600 --> 00:07:20,520 Speaker 1: left would love to see every Democrat do. He would 138 00:07:20,520 --> 00:07:22,960 Speaker 1: just hit him back. He's like look, and even he 139 00:07:23,040 --> 00:07:25,240 Speaker 1: even used the line that you hear on this show 140 00:07:25,240 --> 00:07:29,080 Speaker 1: and elsewhere when Boget would talk about Drag Queen's Story Hour, 141 00:07:29,320 --> 00:07:31,160 Speaker 1: and he'd be like, look here this guy goes with 142 00:07:31,200 --> 00:07:33,360 Speaker 1: the culture war stuff again, just to try to distract 143 00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:35,560 Speaker 1: you from the fact that his big donors are making 144 00:07:35,640 --> 00:07:39,320 Speaker 1: record profits and profiteering and driving up prices, which was 145 00:07:39,520 --> 00:07:42,720 Speaker 1: kind of how that Katie Porter video went viral this week. 146 00:07:43,000 --> 00:07:45,119 Speaker 1: Did you see the Katie Porter video talking about Okay, 147 00:07:45,160 --> 00:07:47,720 Speaker 1: so the and again that's true. We're going to talk 148 00:07:47,720 --> 00:07:50,720 Speaker 1: a little bit about in my monologue actually about culture 149 00:07:50,760 --> 00:07:54,360 Speaker 1: war and versus kind of economic issues and how in 150 00:07:54,360 --> 00:07:57,320 Speaker 1: my opinion, they're often overlapping more than people realize. But 151 00:07:57,880 --> 00:08:00,920 Speaker 1: to your point, it's incredible how Democrats don't pick up 152 00:08:00,920 --> 00:08:03,880 Speaker 1: on the messaging of Cartwright, Like why the National Party 153 00:08:04,160 --> 00:08:06,520 Speaker 1: doesn't do that? Is it because it is actually their 154 00:08:06,560 --> 00:08:08,680 Speaker 1: vice chair for messaging or something, But they're not still 155 00:08:08,720 --> 00:08:11,320 Speaker 1: not listening to them. Yeah, but they really aren't running 156 00:08:11,360 --> 00:08:14,080 Speaker 1: like that is because they're coosing your relationship with the 157 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:16,600 Speaker 1: Chamber of Commerce. I shouldn't say, no, it's not entirely new. 158 00:08:16,840 --> 00:08:18,080 Speaker 1: I mean a lot of them don't want to offend 159 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:20,840 Speaker 1: their own donors, I guess right now, well, or they're 160 00:08:20,880 --> 00:08:26,120 Speaker 1: running in suburban districts maybe where they don't want to 161 00:08:26,160 --> 00:08:30,280 Speaker 1: be accused of being socialists or something like that. Something. 162 00:08:31,000 --> 00:08:33,960 Speaker 1: So so it's not working. So we let's pull up 163 00:08:34,000 --> 00:08:36,439 Speaker 1: a two here, which is so five point thirty eight 164 00:08:37,000 --> 00:08:40,840 Speaker 1: flagged on Twitter yesterday that Republicans, after trailing for a 165 00:08:40,960 --> 00:08:44,280 Speaker 1: very very long time in the generic congressional ballot, ticked 166 00:08:44,320 --> 00:08:46,320 Speaker 1: up by one tenth of a percent. So they're now 167 00:08:46,440 --> 00:08:49,360 Speaker 1: up by one tenth of a percent in the generic ballot. 168 00:08:49,360 --> 00:08:55,000 Speaker 1: That is obviously not statistically significant, but the direction is significant. 169 00:08:55,120 --> 00:08:58,640 Speaker 1: Like they have they have been trending upwards, Democrats have 170 00:08:58,640 --> 00:09:01,960 Speaker 1: been trending downwards, as you know, as we get closer 171 00:09:02,000 --> 00:09:04,400 Speaker 1: to the election, and actually ballots are already out, so 172 00:09:04,400 --> 00:09:09,480 Speaker 1: we're in the midst of the election. Typically the president's 173 00:09:09,520 --> 00:09:12,720 Speaker 1: party starts to lose momentum heading into the you know, 174 00:09:12,760 --> 00:09:14,320 Speaker 1: the people that are still on the fence at this 175 00:09:14,400 --> 00:09:20,280 Speaker 1: point oftentimes swing over towards Republicans, and the polling is 176 00:09:20,280 --> 00:09:23,640 Speaker 1: so bad that it's really hard to know, you know, 177 00:09:23,720 --> 00:09:28,080 Speaker 1: if you are either party at this point, if you're Republicans, 178 00:09:28,120 --> 00:09:30,920 Speaker 1: you want to be up a couple points because Democrats 179 00:09:30,920 --> 00:09:33,640 Speaker 1: that overperformed in all of these recent races, although you 180 00:09:33,720 --> 00:09:36,959 Speaker 1: have a gerrymandering, you know, and geographical structural advantage where 181 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:40,080 Speaker 1: you you know, if there's a flat fifty to fifty vote, 182 00:09:40,080 --> 00:09:43,439 Speaker 1: Republicans win the House if you're Democrats. Though you look 183 00:09:43,480 --> 00:09:47,959 Speaker 1: at all the polling misses in Wisconsin and Pennsylvania, else 184 00:09:48,080 --> 00:09:51,280 Speaker 1: in Michigan, Ohio, all over the country, like, we need 185 00:09:51,320 --> 00:09:55,640 Speaker 1: a much bigger margin than we have right here. Well, 186 00:09:55,679 --> 00:09:59,040 Speaker 1: and they're up like three point four in the aggregate 187 00:09:59,120 --> 00:10:01,960 Speaker 1: of the RCP aggregate as well, three point four points. 188 00:10:02,480 --> 00:10:05,280 Speaker 1: And that's it. It wasn't always that way. It's the 189 00:10:05,360 --> 00:10:07,640 Speaker 1: trend is going higher as the last couple of weeks, 190 00:10:07,880 --> 00:10:10,240 Speaker 1: the gap is getting highers the last couple of weeks. 191 00:10:10,320 --> 00:10:13,480 Speaker 1: And yeah, it's it's it's partially that it's also partially 192 00:10:13,480 --> 00:10:15,679 Speaker 1: where the money has gone. You know, after Labor Day, 193 00:10:15,880 --> 00:10:18,600 Speaker 1: people start spending big money in some of those races, 194 00:10:18,679 --> 00:10:21,520 Speaker 1: and that what happens, I think downstream of the money 195 00:10:21,520 --> 00:10:24,200 Speaker 1: coming in is that people sort of realize what their 196 00:10:24,240 --> 00:10:26,800 Speaker 1: messages actually are and have to be right. And as 197 00:10:26,800 --> 00:10:29,319 Speaker 1: that kind of congeals, you see the efficacy of it, 198 00:10:29,960 --> 00:10:33,400 Speaker 1: and gas prices are not helping democrats right now at all. 199 00:10:34,040 --> 00:10:37,160 Speaker 1: Obviously inflation is a broader issue, but I think specifically 200 00:10:37,760 --> 00:10:40,200 Speaker 1: gas prices went down a little bit, and that when 201 00:10:40,240 --> 00:10:43,480 Speaker 1: the congressional were when the generic ballot was a little 202 00:10:43,520 --> 00:10:46,400 Speaker 1: bit tighter, gas prices were a little bit lower, And 203 00:10:46,800 --> 00:10:49,720 Speaker 1: so all of that sort of drives people in different directions. 204 00:10:49,800 --> 00:10:52,520 Speaker 1: And to the point I was making earlier about inflation 205 00:10:52,600 --> 00:10:55,120 Speaker 1: and being concerned relative to the the markets too, let's put 206 00:10:55,200 --> 00:10:58,040 Speaker 1: up a three here, which is you're getting you're getting 207 00:10:58,040 --> 00:11:01,480 Speaker 1: signals from the Federal Reserve that they're not happy that 208 00:11:01,640 --> 00:11:04,760 Speaker 1: their raising of interest rates has seemingly had so little 209 00:11:04,800 --> 00:11:10,199 Speaker 1: effect on inflation, and so they're signaling that in their 210 00:11:10,200 --> 00:11:13,240 Speaker 1: next several meetings are going to continue raising interest rates, 211 00:11:13,280 --> 00:11:15,920 Speaker 1: are going to until they push it well over four percent, 212 00:11:15,960 --> 00:11:18,439 Speaker 1: and they're going to leave it there for most of 213 00:11:18,480 --> 00:11:20,839 Speaker 1: the rest of the year. And this actually goes back 214 00:11:20,880 --> 00:11:24,400 Speaker 1: to the conversation that we were having with Matt Stoller 215 00:11:24,480 --> 00:11:27,400 Speaker 1: and Dave Dan. But I guess two weeks ago now 216 00:11:27,559 --> 00:11:31,440 Speaker 1: where Dave Dane making the argument that okay, if it 217 00:11:31,600 --> 00:11:34,760 Speaker 1: was true that raising rates was actually going to deal 218 00:11:34,960 --> 00:11:38,240 Speaker 1: with the drivers of inflation, then okay, then let's have 219 00:11:38,760 --> 00:11:42,199 Speaker 1: that conversation. If this tightening was going to do that 220 00:11:42,559 --> 00:11:46,040 Speaker 1: in some way other than just massively ratching up unemployment, 221 00:11:46,280 --> 00:11:49,040 Speaker 1: let's think about it. I think what we're seeing so 222 00:11:49,120 --> 00:11:52,120 Speaker 1: far is evidence that Dan is correct at this point 223 00:11:52,440 --> 00:11:56,320 Speaker 1: that the drivers of inflation are not the things that 224 00:11:56,360 --> 00:12:00,320 Speaker 1: you can manipulate with tightening or loosening. Fed pole. See 225 00:12:00,360 --> 00:12:04,240 Speaker 1: if if it's supply chain driven, if it's drought driven, 226 00:12:04,559 --> 00:12:07,040 Speaker 1: if it's driven by the war, if it's driven by 227 00:12:07,080 --> 00:12:12,040 Speaker 1: sanctions on Russia, if it's driven by OPEK cutting the 228 00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:15,680 Speaker 1: amount of oil that it's producing, the Federal Reserve, monkying 229 00:12:15,679 --> 00:12:18,640 Speaker 1: around with its you know, it's it's fed funds rates 230 00:12:19,080 --> 00:12:22,040 Speaker 1: isn't going to affect any of that stuff other than, 231 00:12:22,280 --> 00:12:24,679 Speaker 1: you know, savagely depressing the economy and throwing so many 232 00:12:24,679 --> 00:12:27,920 Speaker 1: people out of work that eventually, as a knock on effect, 233 00:12:27,960 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 1: those those prices come down. And so what you're seeing 234 00:12:31,760 --> 00:12:33,120 Speaker 1: here is that they're like, well, I guess we're just 235 00:12:33,160 --> 00:12:35,560 Speaker 1: gonna have to keep doing it and maybe then it'll 236 00:12:35,640 --> 00:12:38,920 Speaker 1: rain in California, or maybe then the war in Russia 237 00:12:39,040 --> 00:12:41,480 Speaker 1: will end, or maybe then they you know, we won't, 238 00:12:41,520 --> 00:12:44,400 Speaker 1: we won't be seeing heat waves in India or like 239 00:12:45,559 --> 00:12:49,040 Speaker 1: they feel like they're so divorced from the reality of 240 00:12:49,080 --> 00:12:52,640 Speaker 1: the economy that they don't recognize this something that Brad 241 00:12:52,679 --> 00:12:56,000 Speaker 1: DeLong in his recent book was pointing out, which is 242 00:12:56,000 --> 00:13:01,160 Speaker 1: that if you think of inflation, you know, people talk 243 00:13:01,200 --> 00:13:03,760 Speaker 1: about it, you know, heating up if you think or 244 00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:06,360 Speaker 1: a fever, like if you think of the purpose of 245 00:13:06,400 --> 00:13:09,800 Speaker 1: a fever, like a fever and you know so and 246 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:12,440 Speaker 1: this is this is kind of the new medicine that 247 00:13:12,480 --> 00:13:14,560 Speaker 1: the pd Stritchan has been telling us, Like if if 248 00:13:14,600 --> 00:13:18,000 Speaker 1: the fever is below like one o one, one hundred 249 00:13:18,120 --> 00:13:21,079 Speaker 1: or so, you'll let it run, because the fever has 250 00:13:21,120 --> 00:13:23,480 Speaker 1: a purpose. Rub some dirt in it, rubs some dirt 251 00:13:23,520 --> 00:13:26,360 Speaker 1: in it, you let it run. For if it gets higher, 252 00:13:26,840 --> 00:13:30,520 Speaker 1: then then you need to seek like serious intervention. But 253 00:13:30,600 --> 00:13:32,400 Speaker 1: if it's running at one hundred hundred one, there's a 254 00:13:32,440 --> 00:13:34,880 Speaker 1: reason the body is doing that. The body is heating 255 00:13:34,880 --> 00:13:38,959 Speaker 1: itself up so that the heat, then, you know, is 256 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:42,360 Speaker 1: an immuno response and pushes down whatever the problem was 257 00:13:42,440 --> 00:13:44,560 Speaker 1: and beats it. So if as soon as you see 258 00:13:44,559 --> 00:13:47,200 Speaker 1: a little tiny spike in your in a fever, you 259 00:13:47,200 --> 00:13:49,800 Speaker 1: take you take advil, then that allows the virus to 260 00:13:49,880 --> 00:13:53,680 Speaker 1: just oh sweet, no immune response. I just rock and 261 00:13:53,760 --> 00:13:56,280 Speaker 1: roll here for a while. You'll feel better. And so 262 00:13:57,320 --> 00:14:01,720 Speaker 1: inflation is a signal to the economy that's something's off. 263 00:14:02,120 --> 00:14:04,680 Speaker 1: In the early part of the pandemic, the inflation was 264 00:14:04,720 --> 00:14:08,520 Speaker 1: a signal that the supply chains were completely broken. So 265 00:14:08,679 --> 00:14:12,600 Speaker 1: you can either then invest as a society and figure 266 00:14:12,600 --> 00:14:16,320 Speaker 1: out a way to fix those supply chains and then 267 00:14:16,760 --> 00:14:19,440 Speaker 1: bring that fever down, or you can just dump a 268 00:14:19,440 --> 00:14:21,320 Speaker 1: bunch of advot, which is saying, well, the problem is 269 00:14:22,120 --> 00:14:25,520 Speaker 1: too many people are buying things, and people have money 270 00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:27,960 Speaker 1: because they have jobs, so therefore we need to throw 271 00:14:28,000 --> 00:14:30,880 Speaker 1: people out of work so then when they don't have jobs, 272 00:14:30,920 --> 00:14:33,360 Speaker 1: they won't be able to buy things, and then that 273 00:14:33,400 --> 00:14:35,600 Speaker 1: will fix the supply chains. Except you didn't fix the 274 00:14:35,640 --> 00:14:39,600 Speaker 1: supply chains. You still have your same supply chains, so 275 00:14:39,640 --> 00:14:42,240 Speaker 1: that the next time then you have economic growth again. Yeah, 276 00:14:42,320 --> 00:14:44,760 Speaker 1: you're going to have another supply chain crisis. Well, we 277 00:14:44,840 --> 00:14:47,120 Speaker 1: never fixed it. That's our entire economy. It's like band 278 00:14:47,120 --> 00:14:49,400 Speaker 1: aids over band aids over band aids that are often 279 00:14:49,600 --> 00:14:52,080 Speaker 1: crony band aids, but it's just like band aids layered 280 00:14:52,160 --> 00:14:53,680 Speaker 1: on top of other band aids. And that's what when 281 00:14:53,680 --> 00:14:55,760 Speaker 1: people say we have this like wonderful free market system, 282 00:14:55,760 --> 00:14:59,080 Speaker 1: and I'm talking about people on the right. No, we 283 00:14:59,120 --> 00:15:03,640 Speaker 1: have a wonderful remarket system, but for cronies. But the 284 00:15:03,680 --> 00:15:05,040 Speaker 1: other thing I was going to say to that point is, 285 00:15:05,120 --> 00:15:07,280 Speaker 1: in this case, it is somewhat complicated by the reality 286 00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:11,360 Speaker 1: that to invest in those fixes, the spending can be 287 00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:14,600 Speaker 1: inflationary too. And so it's it's just a kind of 288 00:15:14,600 --> 00:15:17,360 Speaker 1: a lose lose being you're between a rock and a 289 00:15:17,400 --> 00:15:20,640 Speaker 1: hard place, basically. And so if that five thirty eight 290 00:15:21,560 --> 00:15:25,280 Speaker 1: forecast of a zero point one percent advantage for Republicans 291 00:15:25,360 --> 00:15:28,040 Speaker 1: in the midterms comes to be, you're going to have 292 00:15:28,480 --> 00:15:31,600 Speaker 1: a speaker, Kevin McCarthy. And if we can put up 293 00:15:31,640 --> 00:15:35,720 Speaker 1: b one here, Emily Chachinsky has a profile of Kevin McCarthy, 294 00:15:35,800 --> 00:15:39,400 Speaker 1: just ran in The Federalist. So you know, tell us, what, 295 00:15:39,400 --> 00:15:43,440 Speaker 1: what was your impression of Kevin McCarthy. You know, I 296 00:15:43,440 --> 00:15:45,160 Speaker 1: think there's a lot of interesting stuff going on with 297 00:15:45,240 --> 00:15:49,000 Speaker 1: Kevin McCarthy. Remember he is the he's a young gun, right. 298 00:15:49,080 --> 00:15:52,120 Speaker 1: Remember that hilarious photo shoot and book with Eric Canter, 299 00:15:52,280 --> 00:15:56,320 Speaker 1: Paul Ryan, and Kevin McCarthy. Incredible it looks like a 300 00:15:56,320 --> 00:15:59,720 Speaker 1: men's warehouse ad. And so he was. He sort of 301 00:15:59,800 --> 00:16:03,160 Speaker 1: came up under Bayner, under Ryan, very much an establishment 302 00:16:03,160 --> 00:16:06,080 Speaker 1: fixture who is now on really good terms with Jim Jordan, 303 00:16:06,280 --> 00:16:08,920 Speaker 1: he is now on really good terms with basically the 304 00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:12,480 Speaker 1: entire Freedom Caucus. He's on decent terms with Donald Trump. 305 00:16:12,480 --> 00:16:15,680 Speaker 1: And so here's this question of how did this establishment 306 00:16:15,760 --> 00:16:19,120 Speaker 1: fixture navigate the Trump era in a way where he 307 00:16:19,160 --> 00:16:21,720 Speaker 1: emerges as the last young gun standing. He's the one 308 00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:25,600 Speaker 1: that managed to actually have really good relationships with people 309 00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:28,640 Speaker 1: like Jim Jordan, Donald Trump while also having good relationships 310 00:16:28,640 --> 00:16:31,040 Speaker 1: with the establishment, continuing to have a good relationship with 311 00:16:31,080 --> 00:16:33,400 Speaker 1: the establishment. It's an interesting question. And it's not to 312 00:16:33,400 --> 00:16:37,000 Speaker 1: say that Kevin McCarthy is brilliant or dumb, although Politico 313 00:16:37,080 --> 00:16:39,920 Speaker 1: ran up he's earlier this year, asking is Kevin McCarthy 314 00:16:39,960 --> 00:16:42,520 Speaker 1: a dummy, like a giant dummy? Is he a dummy? No, 315 00:16:42,640 --> 00:16:45,360 Speaker 1: he's not. He's And I think that's really what's interesting 316 00:16:45,400 --> 00:16:48,920 Speaker 1: here is that, like he's very savvy and he's such 317 00:16:48,960 --> 00:16:53,280 Speaker 1: a people person that the Republican Caucus feels very heard 318 00:16:53,440 --> 00:16:56,320 Speaker 1: by him, which goes a long way when you need 319 00:16:56,360 --> 00:16:58,760 Speaker 1: to sort of unite people and get all of their 320 00:16:58,840 --> 00:17:00,960 Speaker 1: votes for speakers. All that is to say, we are 321 00:17:01,120 --> 00:17:03,880 Speaker 1: likely to see a speaker Kevin McCarthy. In the story, 322 00:17:04,040 --> 00:17:06,800 Speaker 1: I have a Freedom Caucus source basically saying that is 323 00:17:06,840 --> 00:17:09,159 Speaker 1: not done and dusted is what he says. You know, 324 00:17:09,359 --> 00:17:12,200 Speaker 1: Politico also had a piece saying Kevin McCarthy Freedom Caucus 325 00:17:12,280 --> 00:17:15,280 Speaker 1: is totally behind him. I don't think that's the case, 326 00:17:15,800 --> 00:17:18,119 Speaker 1: but I think he's going to have to make some concessions. 327 00:17:18,119 --> 00:17:21,040 Speaker 1: In the story, Rachel Bovard talks about how Nancy Pelosi 328 00:17:21,080 --> 00:17:25,520 Speaker 1: basically blew up a lot of precedents, and by her 329 00:17:25,560 --> 00:17:27,680 Speaker 1: own admission, she said, we had to blow up those 330 00:17:27,720 --> 00:17:30,000 Speaker 1: precedents essentially to deal with the threat of trump Ism, 331 00:17:30,040 --> 00:17:33,640 Speaker 1: to deal with the threat of the insurrection, etc. Etc. 332 00:17:34,440 --> 00:17:37,680 Speaker 1: So that means Republicans want Kevin McCarthy to fight fire 333 00:17:37,720 --> 00:17:40,440 Speaker 1: with fire. He's going to boot Adam Schiff, Eric Swalwell 334 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:43,399 Speaker 1: from the Intelligence Committee. He's going to boot ilhan Omar 335 00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:46,520 Speaker 1: from Foreign Affairs if he is speaker, if Republicans win. 336 00:17:47,520 --> 00:17:49,520 Speaker 1: He's not ready to talk about impeachment yet. That's one 337 00:17:49,520 --> 00:17:50,960 Speaker 1: thing that has a lot of people on the right 338 00:17:51,240 --> 00:17:53,720 Speaker 1: kind of riled up. They wish he would come out 339 00:17:53,760 --> 00:17:57,760 Speaker 1: guns of blazing and go for Mayorcis, go for Merrick Garland. 340 00:17:58,359 --> 00:18:02,080 Speaker 1: He says he'll do it if something occasions, impeachment, but 341 00:18:02,280 --> 00:18:05,320 Speaker 1: he's he's really walking a tightrope and he could slip 342 00:18:05,359 --> 00:18:07,080 Speaker 1: and follow at any moment. But he's been doing this 343 00:18:07,119 --> 00:18:09,359 Speaker 1: for years, and I think it's worth paying attention to. 344 00:18:09,840 --> 00:18:11,920 Speaker 1: What do they want to do Garland for the letter 345 00:18:11,920 --> 00:18:14,560 Speaker 1: about the parents in Virginia, Well, that's yeah, to start 346 00:18:14,600 --> 00:18:19,560 Speaker 1: with that. Yeah, the other FBI uh yeah, generally it 347 00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:23,479 Speaker 1: would all come down to FBI corruption. Gotcha. You had 348 00:18:23,520 --> 00:18:27,840 Speaker 1: an interesting anecdote about Jim Jordan because it is and 349 00:18:27,840 --> 00:18:29,880 Speaker 1: I think that a lot of liberals have not picked 350 00:18:29,920 --> 00:18:32,320 Speaker 1: up on the fact that Kevin McCarthy has really ingratiated 351 00:18:32,400 --> 00:18:34,000 Speaker 1: himself with the right, and so they keep thinking, oh, 352 00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:35,360 Speaker 1: he's not gonna be able to handle the right. It's 353 00:18:35,359 --> 00:18:38,160 Speaker 1: like no, Actually, if you follow the caucus or the conference, 354 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:41,159 Speaker 1: it's so annoying that it's a Democratic caucus and a 355 00:18:41,200 --> 00:18:44,600 Speaker 1: Republican conference. Like the Republicans in the House call themselves 356 00:18:44,600 --> 00:18:47,680 Speaker 1: a conference. Democrats are caucus and actually there I called 357 00:18:47,680 --> 00:18:50,040 Speaker 1: them a caucus too, though there's there's there's actually a 358 00:18:50,520 --> 00:18:53,080 Speaker 1: supposed to be a meaningful distinction between the two. A 359 00:18:53,119 --> 00:18:55,399 Speaker 1: caucus is supposed to vote together, where a conference is 360 00:18:55,480 --> 00:18:59,680 Speaker 1: like people who are conferring, conferring but are still individuals, 361 00:18:59,760 --> 00:19:03,000 Speaker 1: but they're not. Actually there's there're a caucus now, so 362 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:07,080 Speaker 1: let's call them a caucus. So the Republican caucus is 363 00:19:07,080 --> 00:19:10,320 Speaker 1: actually pretty you know, united behind Kevin McCarthy. It seems 364 00:19:10,320 --> 00:19:12,399 Speaker 1: at this point, as Rachel said in your piece, the 365 00:19:12,480 --> 00:19:14,960 Speaker 1: frame caucus do only have the juice to take him out. 366 00:19:15,160 --> 00:19:17,240 Speaker 1: You had a good you had this interesting anecdotebout Jim 367 00:19:17,320 --> 00:19:20,399 Speaker 1: Jordan and how he kind of jammed him onto the 368 00:19:21,119 --> 00:19:25,119 Speaker 1: Oversight Committee against the wishes of the committee. How do 369 00:19:25,160 --> 00:19:27,040 Speaker 1: you do that? And how what's been what's been the 370 00:19:27,040 --> 00:19:29,960 Speaker 1: fallout from that? Yeah, there hasn't been fallout, which is 371 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:32,679 Speaker 1: what's so interesting. It's like he tells the story about 372 00:19:32,680 --> 00:19:36,520 Speaker 1: how after Jim Jordan ran against him for Speaker, he said, 373 00:19:36,720 --> 00:19:39,359 Speaker 1: he called Jordan up. I think they were freshmen congressman together. 374 00:19:39,400 --> 00:19:41,240 Speaker 1: He called Jordan up. Jordan was working out at the 375 00:19:41,280 --> 00:19:43,360 Speaker 1: gym and Kevin McCarthy said, listen, you've got to get 376 00:19:43,359 --> 00:19:45,440 Speaker 1: down here. I need you to be oversight share. You're 377 00:19:45,440 --> 00:19:47,280 Speaker 1: the best person for the job. It's work hours. What 378 00:19:47,280 --> 00:19:50,240 Speaker 1: are you doing? I mean, I don't know. I don't 379 00:19:50,280 --> 00:19:51,840 Speaker 1: know what was in the steer, but I don't know 380 00:19:51,880 --> 00:19:55,879 Speaker 1: what hours the Steering committee keeps. So but Jordan comes 381 00:19:55,920 --> 00:19:58,960 Speaker 1: down and gives his presentation to the Oversight Committee or 382 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:01,560 Speaker 1: to the steering committee, and they erupt. Is what Kevin 383 00:20:01,600 --> 00:20:05,399 Speaker 1: McCarthy said. The steering committee is up. Yeah, on Kevin 384 00:20:05,480 --> 00:20:08,639 Speaker 1: McCarthy for bringing Jordan in. McCarthy says, you elected me 385 00:20:08,680 --> 00:20:11,240 Speaker 1: to lead, let me lead. Sticks his neck out for Jordan. 386 00:20:11,600 --> 00:20:15,399 Speaker 1: Jordan does what just by all accounts everybody's on the 387 00:20:15,480 --> 00:20:18,440 Speaker 1: right believes was a great job in oversight and Kevin 388 00:20:18,520 --> 00:20:21,880 Speaker 1: McCarthy se said as a real success point. And that's 389 00:20:21,920 --> 00:20:25,320 Speaker 1: a Jim Jordan is really his bridge to the Freedom Caucus. 390 00:20:25,320 --> 00:20:28,480 Speaker 1: But as we talked about with Ken Buck earlier this week, 391 00:20:29,280 --> 00:20:31,600 Speaker 1: that bridge could It's possible that bridge could break if 392 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:34,639 Speaker 1: the Freedom Caucus gets annoyed enough with Jordan over their 393 00:20:34,640 --> 00:20:37,640 Speaker 1: disagreements on big tech stuff. Who knows if that happens, 394 00:20:37,640 --> 00:20:40,680 Speaker 1: but it's another thing to watch out for. But yeah, 395 00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:42,840 Speaker 1: I mean, Kevin McCarthy has been very intentional. He is 396 00:20:42,880 --> 00:20:45,920 Speaker 1: not Paul Ryan. He's surely not John Bayner. And that's 397 00:20:45,920 --> 00:20:48,200 Speaker 1: an interesting point that you raised about how on the left, 398 00:20:48,960 --> 00:20:53,000 Speaker 1: I don't think people recognize how sincere it's another story 399 00:20:53,040 --> 00:20:55,600 Speaker 1: from the pieces. Very quickly he talks about, Jim Jordan 400 00:20:55,640 --> 00:20:58,280 Speaker 1: talks about and Kevin McCarthy talks about how that first 401 00:20:58,320 --> 00:21:03,160 Speaker 1: impeachment of Donald Trump, they did not lose a Republican 402 00:21:03,240 --> 00:21:06,800 Speaker 1: vote and they've lost Adam Kinsinger and Liz Cheney on 403 00:21:06,880 --> 00:21:10,720 Speaker 1: January sixth stuff. But that's pretty remarkable given where we 404 00:21:10,840 --> 00:21:13,960 Speaker 1: know Republicans are sort of behind closed doors when it 405 00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:16,560 Speaker 1: comes to Donald Trump, right, and also when it comes 406 00:21:16,600 --> 00:21:19,920 Speaker 1: to sending weapons to Ukraine and national security behind closed doors, 407 00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:23,080 Speaker 1: which was that what that impeachment was about exactly, and 408 00:21:23,119 --> 00:21:25,399 Speaker 1: so for him to be able to do that was 409 00:21:25,440 --> 00:21:28,080 Speaker 1: a feat. And Jim Jordan talks about how that really 410 00:21:28,080 --> 00:21:31,160 Speaker 1: brought the conference together. McCarthy saw that as a moment 411 00:21:31,200 --> 00:21:33,560 Speaker 1: that really brought the comments together. The way I described it, 412 00:21:33,560 --> 00:21:35,560 Speaker 1: it's like when you're on a high school field trip, 413 00:21:35,640 --> 00:21:38,280 Speaker 1: like maybe you're going somewhere big and fancy, and something 414 00:21:38,320 --> 00:21:40,800 Speaker 1: goes really wrong on the trip and everyone becomes best 415 00:21:40,800 --> 00:21:45,840 Speaker 1: friends because it's like trauma, bonding. That's basically how Republicans 416 00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:48,520 Speaker 1: would describe their experience with the first impeachment and keeping 417 00:21:48,520 --> 00:21:53,720 Speaker 1: everybody together, and that is strategically a testament to McCarthy's leadership. 418 00:21:54,000 --> 00:21:57,440 Speaker 1: Now to your point, Ran, he had some interesting comments 419 00:21:57,440 --> 00:22:00,000 Speaker 1: this week to punch Bowl where he said, we're basically 420 00:22:00,240 --> 00:22:02,360 Speaker 1: not going to be giving a blank check to Ukraine 421 00:22:02,600 --> 00:22:06,120 Speaker 1: in January because people are seeing a recession. They are 422 00:22:06,240 --> 00:22:08,600 Speaker 1: they're going through a recession, they're dealing with high levels inflation. 423 00:22:08,720 --> 00:22:10,160 Speaker 1: What they're not going to want to see from US 424 00:22:10,280 --> 00:22:12,720 Speaker 1: is a blank check to Ukraine. This gets blown up 425 00:22:12,760 --> 00:22:15,679 Speaker 1: into a whole thing about how Republicans are now this 426 00:22:15,760 --> 00:22:21,760 Speaker 1: like isolationist Jacksonian party. But what did you make of 427 00:22:22,040 --> 00:22:24,280 Speaker 1: McCarthy waning and on Ukraine, especially with the news that 428 00:22:24,320 --> 00:22:29,680 Speaker 1: you wanted to discuss briefly about herson? All right, So, 429 00:22:29,680 --> 00:22:33,760 Speaker 1: so there isn't a there is any development yet on 430 00:22:33,800 --> 00:22:39,159 Speaker 1: this this incoming battle of Cursone, But the Ukrainian government 431 00:22:39,200 --> 00:22:41,679 Speaker 1: has now kind of put out put one, put a 432 00:22:41,680 --> 00:22:45,560 Speaker 1: blackout around all of their operations around the Carsone region, 433 00:22:46,160 --> 00:22:48,280 Speaker 1: and they're telegraphing that there's going to be a major 434 00:22:48,280 --> 00:22:50,600 Speaker 1: assault on Carsona in the next UH in the next 435 00:22:50,600 --> 00:22:54,119 Speaker 1: several days, could be could could start today. As far 436 00:22:54,160 --> 00:22:56,680 Speaker 1: as we know, it's it's it's running along the same 437 00:22:56,720 --> 00:23:00,760 Speaker 1: pattern as we saw with their know, with this assault, 438 00:23:00,920 --> 00:23:03,920 Speaker 1: with this assault on the Eastern Front, what was that 439 00:23:04,000 --> 00:23:06,920 Speaker 1: a month ago or so? UH Carson is the only 440 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:10,760 Speaker 1: kind of regional capital that Russia was able to take. UH. 441 00:23:11,520 --> 00:23:15,840 Speaker 1: Putin has declared martial law there. He is illegally annexed 442 00:23:16,320 --> 00:23:20,080 Speaker 1: the region. And if they if it falls so quickly 443 00:23:20,119 --> 00:23:24,480 Speaker 1: after that, it'll be a huge blow to Putin and 444 00:23:24,600 --> 00:23:28,639 Speaker 1: the authorities who are currently controlling Carsona have I have 445 00:23:28,840 --> 00:23:32,560 Speaker 1: urged all civilians to evacuate so that they can fortify 446 00:23:32,600 --> 00:23:36,080 Speaker 1: the city, you know, bracing for this coming assault. And 447 00:23:36,119 --> 00:23:39,240 Speaker 1: so it does feel like this could be a battle 448 00:23:39,280 --> 00:23:42,879 Speaker 1: that that that's that tells you where this is heading. 449 00:23:43,640 --> 00:23:46,720 Speaker 1: That if if they get repulsed and then they head 450 00:23:46,720 --> 00:23:50,439 Speaker 1: into a winter with UH you know, most of their 451 00:23:50,480 --> 00:23:54,840 Speaker 1: power stations out, and with and with Europe growing growing 452 00:23:54,880 --> 00:23:58,120 Speaker 1: sick of their own kind of travails at the expense 453 00:23:58,119 --> 00:24:02,160 Speaker 1: of this war. And if you have McCarthy take power 454 00:24:02,160 --> 00:24:05,040 Speaker 1: in January, Putin may feel like, Okay, I've got this, 455 00:24:05,119 --> 00:24:07,040 Speaker 1: I can just if I can just hold on, I've 456 00:24:07,040 --> 00:24:12,000 Speaker 1: got this. If they take crsone, then the rest of 457 00:24:12,040 --> 00:24:14,719 Speaker 1: the war seems foretold in a way. Tell me more 458 00:24:14,760 --> 00:24:18,920 Speaker 1: about that that. From from there, I could just see 459 00:24:18,920 --> 00:24:22,120 Speaker 1: everything just collapsing dominos. Yeah, I mean, because if they 460 00:24:22,160 --> 00:24:26,359 Speaker 1: can't hold the most significant piece that they grabbed, right, 461 00:24:26,640 --> 00:24:30,320 Speaker 1: then what then? You know, you keep saying, well, you 462 00:24:30,880 --> 00:24:33,239 Speaker 1: see kind of you know, supporters of the Russian war 463 00:24:33,240 --> 00:24:36,760 Speaker 1: efforts saying, you know, don't dismiss this, this war. They 464 00:24:36,800 --> 00:24:39,640 Speaker 1: seize thirty percent of territory. Well, and they still hold 465 00:24:39,680 --> 00:24:41,439 Speaker 1: twenty percent of territory. And then they're like, well they 466 00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:44,479 Speaker 1: hold eighteen percent of then they hold fifteen percent, they 467 00:24:44,560 --> 00:24:46,840 Speaker 1: hold they hold ten percent of Ukrainian territory. And at 468 00:24:46,880 --> 00:24:53,480 Speaker 1: that point you're like, morale is so important that you 469 00:24:53,520 --> 00:24:56,560 Speaker 1: can if you see which direction things are going, then 470 00:24:56,640 --> 00:25:01,760 Speaker 1: you could imagine these different you know, these different fortifications 471 00:25:01,800 --> 00:25:03,520 Speaker 1: just saying you know what, I'm not here for this. 472 00:25:04,000 --> 00:25:06,959 Speaker 1: Well and on this point, really interesting. This is from 473 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:10,560 Speaker 1: Morning Call Consult, which says they're tracking quote shows the 474 00:25:10,560 --> 00:25:12,520 Speaker 1: share of Republicans who say the US is doing too 475 00:25:12,640 --> 00:25:15,320 Speaker 1: much to halt Russia's invasion of Ukraine has doubled from 476 00:25:15,400 --> 00:25:19,520 Speaker 1: thirteen percent to twenty seven percent, So twenty seven percent 477 00:25:19,520 --> 00:25:21,879 Speaker 1: of people say the US is doing too much. That 478 00:25:21,960 --> 00:25:24,520 Speaker 1: was from March to May, so those are somewhat outdated numbers, 479 00:25:24,560 --> 00:25:27,920 Speaker 1: but you can see that doubling really quickly, and that's very, 480 00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:30,080 Speaker 1: very interesting, and that's where you start to see this 481 00:25:30,240 --> 00:25:33,760 Speaker 1: creeping into Republican rhetoric and perhaps into Republican policy. Now 482 00:25:33,800 --> 00:25:37,560 Speaker 1: Mitch McConnell is very hawkish and is all in on 483 00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:41,600 Speaker 1: sending a lot of money to Ukraine. Obviously, if Ukraine 484 00:25:41,640 --> 00:25:47,400 Speaker 1: is able to have a bulwark militarily, that's coming from heavily, 485 00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:51,119 Speaker 1: heavily coming from US funding, and so it's heavily reliant 486 00:25:51,400 --> 00:25:55,160 Speaker 1: on their ability to persuade to have Mitch McConnell persuade 487 00:25:55,640 --> 00:25:59,520 Speaker 1: a Republican Party or a Cavin McCarthy to be on 488 00:25:59,640 --> 00:26:02,440 Speaker 1: board with that. And to your point, Ryan, one thing 489 00:26:02,520 --> 00:26:05,920 Speaker 1: I always see happening in Washington is you can always 490 00:26:06,160 --> 00:26:09,440 Speaker 1: make the case for the next step, the next spending, 491 00:26:10,600 --> 00:26:13,679 Speaker 1: the next increment, and the next bill. Because this is 492 00:26:13,680 --> 00:26:16,399 Speaker 1: about Carson, and if Carson goes then you have a 493 00:26:16,400 --> 00:26:20,280 Speaker 1: domino effect and that's something Republicans are going to have 494 00:26:20,320 --> 00:26:23,920 Speaker 1: to deal with I think, or they might not, because 495 00:26:24,600 --> 00:26:26,680 Speaker 1: I could see a scenario where in the Lame Duck, 496 00:26:26,840 --> 00:26:30,680 Speaker 1: let's say Republicans have taken over both chambers, or they 497 00:26:30,680 --> 00:26:33,080 Speaker 1: took over just the House. I could see in the 498 00:26:33,160 --> 00:26:37,280 Speaker 1: Lame Duck Pelosi on her way out, sitting down with 499 00:26:37,320 --> 00:26:41,320 Speaker 1: Schumer and McConnell and saying, here come the crazies, like, 500 00:26:41,480 --> 00:26:44,320 Speaker 1: let's write a blank check. Well, or not necessarily blank check, 501 00:26:44,320 --> 00:26:47,480 Speaker 1: but how about another fifty billion like that should get 502 00:26:47,880 --> 00:26:49,800 Speaker 1: not one hundred billion. We're not going to spend it all, 503 00:26:49,840 --> 00:26:52,879 Speaker 1: but here's one hundred billion that's available. I could absolutely 504 00:26:52,920 --> 00:26:55,359 Speaker 1: see that happening, And all it has to do is 505 00:26:55,400 --> 00:26:57,320 Speaker 1: get through the House, yep. And then once it gets 506 00:26:57,400 --> 00:27:01,040 Speaker 1: the Senate, like you said, McConnell, and enough Republicans you've 507 00:27:01,280 --> 00:27:04,800 Speaker 1: got people la Portman and Blunt and other retiring Republicans, 508 00:27:05,080 --> 00:27:09,320 Speaker 1: that breezes through and then McCarthy uh can say he's 509 00:27:09,320 --> 00:27:11,520 Speaker 1: not going to send any more money. It won't matter, 510 00:27:11,600 --> 00:27:14,600 Speaker 1: which actually probably would be his preference, Like if you could, 511 00:27:14,760 --> 00:27:17,640 Speaker 1: you know, if you could speak to him completely privately 512 00:27:17,640 --> 00:27:19,520 Speaker 1: about it, he probably wants to send money there, but 513 00:27:19,560 --> 00:27:22,440 Speaker 1: doesn't want his fingerprints on the money. Because if you 514 00:27:22,480 --> 00:27:24,600 Speaker 1: notice he said, social interests want us to spend money 515 00:27:24,600 --> 00:27:27,679 Speaker 1: in you and and so do a lot of the 516 00:27:27,720 --> 00:27:31,199 Speaker 1: hawkish donors in the Republican Party that are left the 517 00:27:31,240 --> 00:27:33,359 Speaker 1: base doesn't necessarily want it, but a lot of the 518 00:27:33,400 --> 00:27:37,400 Speaker 1: donors that may be changing. Some of them right, Some 519 00:27:37,400 --> 00:27:40,720 Speaker 1: some do, some don't. But but you notice is phrasing 520 00:27:40,920 --> 00:27:42,880 Speaker 1: he said, we're not gonna send a blank check. That's 521 00:27:42,880 --> 00:27:46,200 Speaker 1: different than saying we're not gonna send money check. We'll 522 00:27:46,200 --> 00:27:49,080 Speaker 1: set a check and and and it is it is 523 00:27:49,119 --> 00:27:53,080 Speaker 1: shameful that a that that that there have not been 524 00:27:53,160 --> 00:27:55,919 Speaker 1: strings attached, that there has not been oversight put on 525 00:27:55,960 --> 00:27:59,000 Speaker 1: this money. We're gonna see we're gonna see these weapons, uh, 526 00:27:59,160 --> 00:28:01,119 Speaker 1: you know, all over the world, and you're going to 527 00:28:01,160 --> 00:28:04,480 Speaker 1: see enormous amounts of it skimmed. You're also obviously seeing 528 00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:07,760 Speaker 1: enormous amounts of it fired at the Russian military and 529 00:28:07,800 --> 00:28:10,520 Speaker 1: at their physicians. So it's not as if nothing's being 530 00:28:10,520 --> 00:28:14,200 Speaker 1: done with the weapons. But so McCarthy I think would 531 00:28:14,240 --> 00:28:18,520 Speaker 1: still sign off on significant military aid, but there would 532 00:28:18,560 --> 00:28:22,440 Speaker 1: be like money for the IG. There's basically there's basically 533 00:28:22,640 --> 00:28:25,640 Speaker 1: evidence that there are cracks in the foundation that really 534 00:28:25,680 --> 00:28:28,240 Speaker 1: has not had cracks in it. Pat Buchanan, I don't 535 00:28:28,240 --> 00:28:31,600 Speaker 1: think really put cracks in it, but maybe tiny little 536 00:28:31,680 --> 00:28:35,000 Speaker 1: hairline fractures that are now opening up into cracks in 537 00:28:35,040 --> 00:28:40,400 Speaker 1: the sort of neo conservative foundation of the Republican Party. 538 00:28:41,400 --> 00:28:43,719 Speaker 1: There was a quote that you were highlighting earlier. What 539 00:28:43,760 --> 00:28:45,880 Speaker 1: was who was that from? About how you're never going 540 00:28:45,920 --> 00:28:48,840 Speaker 1: to have an hawkish Republican Party. Again, that's exactly why 541 00:28:48,840 --> 00:28:50,600 Speaker 1: you should stay tuned for the next segment because it 542 00:28:50,680 --> 00:28:53,160 Speaker 1: is indeed in the article that we were about to 543 00:28:53,200 --> 00:28:55,840 Speaker 1: talk about one stick around for that. Well, that's right, 544 00:28:55,880 --> 00:28:58,200 Speaker 1: we can start with it right now. It is if 545 00:28:58,240 --> 00:29:01,120 Speaker 1: we can put c one up. This is a story 546 00:29:01,200 --> 00:29:03,880 Speaker 1: that was in a very long and in depth kind 547 00:29:03,880 --> 00:29:08,800 Speaker 1: of profile of the Republican Party's struggles with those cracks 548 00:29:08,800 --> 00:29:10,960 Speaker 1: and the foundation that we talked about in the last segment. 549 00:29:11,560 --> 00:29:15,480 Speaker 1: When you start to have people like Kevin McCarthy saying, well, 550 00:29:15,480 --> 00:29:17,520 Speaker 1: we're not going to send a blank check to Ukraine, 551 00:29:17,560 --> 00:29:19,440 Speaker 1: which is Ryan points out, is different than a check. 552 00:29:19,520 --> 00:29:23,120 Speaker 1: So the headline here is the neocons are losing. Why 553 00:29:23,160 --> 00:29:27,240 Speaker 1: aren't we happy? Ryan? The quote that you're referencing that 554 00:29:27,280 --> 00:29:29,880 Speaker 1: you're referenced in the last block comes from Kevin Roberts 555 00:29:29,920 --> 00:29:33,200 Speaker 1: of the Heritage Foundation, who's saying that, and I'm paraphrasing this, 556 00:29:33,640 --> 00:29:36,680 Speaker 1: we are unlikely to ever have a Republican, a hawkish 557 00:29:36,720 --> 00:29:40,480 Speaker 1: Republican president again, because the movement has shifted, and he's 558 00:29:40,560 --> 00:29:42,880 Speaker 1: quoted in the New Republic article is saying that. And 559 00:29:42,960 --> 00:29:45,280 Speaker 1: let me just read one quote that I think encapsulates 560 00:29:45,320 --> 00:29:48,000 Speaker 1: the argument of the New Republic piece. It says, the 561 00:29:48,080 --> 00:29:52,040 Speaker 1: Jacksonian moment is coming in preventing overreach and curbing the 562 00:29:52,040 --> 00:29:55,320 Speaker 1: default hawkishness that still predominates in Washington. This is a 563 00:29:55,360 --> 00:29:59,800 Speaker 1: welcome development, but with their hostility to alliances, diplomacy, and internationalism, 564 00:30:00,080 --> 00:30:05,000 Speaker 1: the Jacksonians may make us foreign policy unnecessarily ruthless and selfish, 565 00:30:05,280 --> 00:30:08,800 Speaker 1: while making new enemies and destroying some of our greatest strengths. 566 00:30:09,440 --> 00:30:11,920 Speaker 1: From somebody on the left, do you share those concerns 567 00:30:11,920 --> 00:30:14,920 Speaker 1: about creeping isolationism? And they don't mean that in a 568 00:30:14,960 --> 00:30:18,280 Speaker 1: pejorative sense. On the right, I'm all for isolation. Let 569 00:30:18,280 --> 00:30:20,360 Speaker 1: it creep, Let it creep as much as it can creep. 570 00:30:21,120 --> 00:30:24,400 Speaker 1: I thought, Jackson, But why do they go to Jackson. 571 00:30:24,440 --> 00:30:26,840 Speaker 1: Why don't they go to Jackson? Jackson like always Jackson. 572 00:30:26,920 --> 00:30:31,120 Speaker 1: Jackson became president, you know because he like disobeyed orders 573 00:30:31,240 --> 00:30:34,720 Speaker 1: and like invaded Spanish Florida. Like that was the thing 574 00:30:34,720 --> 00:30:39,600 Speaker 1: that like kind of put him on the map. His 575 00:30:39,600 --> 00:30:46,240 Speaker 1: his like absolute genocide of the Native American population was central, 576 00:30:46,720 --> 00:30:50,960 Speaker 1: you know, to his entire political rise, and so did 577 00:30:51,000 --> 00:30:53,040 Speaker 1: he so he like didn't go to war with Britain 578 00:30:53,120 --> 00:30:55,680 Speaker 1: or something, and so that like counts as like he 579 00:30:55,720 --> 00:30:57,720 Speaker 1: didn't go to war with Mexico. He left that for 580 00:30:57,800 --> 00:31:00,640 Speaker 1: other people. He's just always been that avatar. So they 581 00:31:00,680 --> 00:31:04,200 Speaker 1: call them isolationists, right. When neo conservatives want to punch 582 00:31:04,400 --> 00:31:09,960 Speaker 1: at isolation the isolationists, right, they go to Jackson. Oh, 583 00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:12,200 Speaker 1: the neo conservatives go to Jackson. Yeah. When they want 584 00:31:12,200 --> 00:31:16,760 Speaker 1: to create a sort of straw man they are, why 585 00:31:16,800 --> 00:31:21,160 Speaker 1: don't they go to La Follette actual Republican isolationists. That 586 00:31:21,480 --> 00:31:25,440 Speaker 1: asking the wrong person. Weird. Well, he wasn't president, No, 587 00:31:25,520 --> 00:31:27,360 Speaker 1: he wasn't president, but yeah, he was the He was 588 00:31:27,440 --> 00:31:31,080 Speaker 1: kind of the leading isolationist Republican in the early part 589 00:31:31,120 --> 00:31:33,800 Speaker 1: of the twentieth century. Who and that movement was really 590 00:31:33,920 --> 00:31:38,000 Speaker 1: kind of smashed bits by World War Two. Yes, it 591 00:31:38,040 --> 00:31:41,080 Speaker 1: sure was. And it took until pap you can and 592 00:31:41,080 --> 00:31:44,360 Speaker 1: really to start kind of showing some green shoots. Well, 593 00:31:44,360 --> 00:31:46,480 Speaker 1: and it did, And this is I think a bigger 594 00:31:46,560 --> 00:31:51,400 Speaker 1: question about we lose perspective on how new nuclear technology 595 00:31:51,520 --> 00:31:54,640 Speaker 1: is and the very immediate urgent new threat that nuclear 596 00:31:54,640 --> 00:31:59,280 Speaker 1: technology posed to the world, not just North America and 597 00:31:59,320 --> 00:32:03,000 Speaker 1: not just the European continent in the mid century, right 598 00:32:03,040 --> 00:32:08,000 Speaker 1: after World War Two, informed what became neoconservatism. And this 599 00:32:08,040 --> 00:32:10,720 Speaker 1: isn't to endorse neo conservatism. It's merely to say that 600 00:32:10,840 --> 00:32:14,720 Speaker 1: it's pretty understandable at the time that if you have 601 00:32:16,040 --> 00:32:19,640 Speaker 1: missiles in Cuba, there's sort of a real reason to 602 00:32:19,840 --> 00:32:23,880 Speaker 1: present to deter that and to be doing preventative action 603 00:32:24,120 --> 00:32:26,880 Speaker 1: and the sort of Reagan idea peace through strength of 604 00:32:26,920 --> 00:32:30,480 Speaker 1: building up to the point where you are deterring the 605 00:32:30,600 --> 00:32:34,000 Speaker 1: use of nuclear weapons, because I mean, we had children 606 00:32:34,120 --> 00:32:38,640 Speaker 1: doing nuclear like things under their desks, like doing nuclear 607 00:32:40,040 --> 00:32:43,320 Speaker 1: emergency drills under their desks. Now we traumatize our kids 608 00:32:43,360 --> 00:32:46,480 Speaker 1: just with shooting drills. We traumatize them in so many 609 00:32:46,520 --> 00:32:50,320 Speaker 1: ways now, but yes, that is among many ways we 610 00:32:50,400 --> 00:32:55,720 Speaker 1: traumatize them. And so the sort of broader question of neoconservatism, 611 00:32:55,760 --> 00:32:58,520 Speaker 1: I think is more understandable with that aperture, But at 612 00:32:58,520 --> 00:33:02,240 Speaker 1: the same time, right now what we see is the 613 00:33:02,240 --> 00:33:07,360 Speaker 1: wreckage of decades of neo conservative policy and around the world, 614 00:33:07,520 --> 00:33:09,440 Speaker 1: not just in the United States, of course, not just 615 00:33:09,520 --> 00:33:11,800 Speaker 1: in the United States, very much around the world. And 616 00:33:12,200 --> 00:33:15,440 Speaker 1: with that in the rear view, mirror mirror, this new 617 00:33:15,480 --> 00:33:20,560 Speaker 1: sort of nuclear threat emerges an entirely different context. And 618 00:33:20,600 --> 00:33:24,920 Speaker 1: it is interesting that you're seeing this kind of populoust 619 00:33:24,960 --> 00:33:30,280 Speaker 1: isolationism emerge in a similar cauldron as it did one 620 00:33:30,320 --> 00:33:33,320 Speaker 1: hundred years ago the wake of the Gilded Age, Like 621 00:33:33,600 --> 00:33:36,680 Speaker 1: we're in everybody everybody says we're in a second Gilded Age, 622 00:33:37,480 --> 00:33:40,240 Speaker 1: and so it would make sense that the characteristics of 623 00:33:40,280 --> 00:33:43,280 Speaker 1: the first Gilded Age would be reproducing themselves here, and 624 00:33:43,320 --> 00:33:46,760 Speaker 1: you could see why. In the first Gilded Age, you'd say, look, 625 00:33:47,320 --> 00:33:49,720 Speaker 1: any war that's being fought right now is being fought 626 00:33:49,760 --> 00:33:56,240 Speaker 1: on behalf of the plutocrats the JP Morgan Chase, it 627 00:33:56,240 --> 00:33:59,400 Speaker 1: would say, plutocrats today would be the ones that people 628 00:33:59,440 --> 00:34:02,520 Speaker 1: would see them selves as fighting on behalf of arguably 629 00:34:02,600 --> 00:34:05,960 Speaker 1: much worse plutocrast to stay if it's possible, I don't know. 630 00:34:06,120 --> 00:34:08,839 Speaker 1: I mean, those were some pretty bloodthirsty plutocrats back then, 631 00:34:09,040 --> 00:34:12,359 Speaker 1: and also it's it's what they're capable of getting away with. Yeah, 632 00:34:12,400 --> 00:34:15,440 Speaker 1: that's that's very true. So they're constrained a little bit 633 00:34:15,480 --> 00:34:19,600 Speaker 1: by by their era. So yeah, I think that's a 634 00:34:19,640 --> 00:34:23,360 Speaker 1: significant part of it. That again, the like collapse of 635 00:34:23,440 --> 00:34:28,719 Speaker 1: this social contract results results in people then not trusting 636 00:34:29,040 --> 00:34:33,080 Speaker 1: their leadership, and if one like decent outcome from that 637 00:34:33,200 --> 00:34:36,000 Speaker 1: is that they don't want to join those leaders in wars. Okay, 638 00:34:36,080 --> 00:34:40,120 Speaker 1: I guess let's take that. Yeah, it's that comparison is 639 00:34:40,160 --> 00:34:44,360 Speaker 1: really interesting because what we pejoratively referred to as isolationism 640 00:34:44,440 --> 00:34:46,719 Speaker 1: now when it came to the First World War was 641 00:34:46,880 --> 00:34:50,520 Speaker 1: pretty much public opinion, and it took a long time, 642 00:34:50,560 --> 00:34:54,440 Speaker 1: and Wilson ran on he kept us out of the war, right, well, 643 00:34:54,480 --> 00:34:57,120 Speaker 1: and you remember when George W. Bush ran on keeping 644 00:34:57,200 --> 00:34:59,080 Speaker 1: us out of foreign conflicts? What was the phrase that 645 00:34:59,120 --> 00:35:01,839 Speaker 1: he used? Nation building? Right, I'm not gonna do nation 646 00:35:01,880 --> 00:35:04,600 Speaker 1: building just to destroy nations. So he kept that promise. 647 00:35:05,880 --> 00:35:07,840 Speaker 1: He did not build any nations. We will not be 648 00:35:07,880 --> 00:35:12,600 Speaker 1: built yet. So yeah, I mean, I don't know. That 649 00:35:13,080 --> 00:35:16,640 Speaker 1: is a really interesting comparison. And there was this huge influx, 650 00:35:16,680 --> 00:35:20,000 Speaker 1: obviously of European immigration around the time of the builded age, 651 00:35:20,000 --> 00:35:23,040 Speaker 1: which informed by people didn't necessarily want to be entangled 652 00:35:23,040 --> 00:35:24,960 Speaker 1: in foreign conflicts as well. There was like a lot 653 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:28,640 Speaker 1: going on at that time. But this kind of hubrius 654 00:35:28,800 --> 00:35:31,200 Speaker 1: of the post World War two order was informed by 655 00:35:31,200 --> 00:35:34,000 Speaker 1: a really strong economy and a very strong post war 656 00:35:34,040 --> 00:35:36,239 Speaker 1: economy that was built on a war in so many 657 00:35:36,280 --> 00:35:40,160 Speaker 1: different ways, And there's nothing like that right now at all. 658 00:35:40,360 --> 00:35:43,120 Speaker 1: If anything, it's we've been spending so much money in 659 00:35:43,120 --> 00:35:47,400 Speaker 1: the defense sector abroad that we have you know, empty 660 00:35:47,520 --> 00:35:50,080 Speaker 1: sort of are we have a tattered social safety net. 661 00:35:50,080 --> 00:35:53,560 Speaker 1: Here one piece of fun trivia trivia to finish off 662 00:35:53,560 --> 00:35:57,200 Speaker 1: this block to your point about immigrants and war. The 663 00:35:57,800 --> 00:35:59,840 Speaker 1: way that World War One was sold was through and 664 00:36:00,080 --> 00:36:04,000 Speaker 1: he German hostility, and so there was tons of propaganda 665 00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:08,080 Speaker 1: against beer because beer was considered to be German, and 666 00:36:09,560 --> 00:36:14,480 Speaker 1: prohibition came about, you know, significantly as a result of 667 00:36:14,520 --> 00:36:17,680 Speaker 1: all of the propaganda against Germans to get us into 668 00:36:17,680 --> 00:36:19,200 Speaker 1: World War One. They're like, well, then let's just go 669 00:36:19,239 --> 00:36:21,400 Speaker 1: ahead and ban it all. This isn't trivia to somebody 670 00:36:21,440 --> 00:36:27,280 Speaker 1: from Milwaukee, Ryan, the whole history of the German beer movement, 671 00:36:27,719 --> 00:36:32,600 Speaker 1: it's pretty interesting. Wisconsin always went first with social security, 672 00:36:32,640 --> 00:36:37,640 Speaker 1: with socialoyment, socialism. They did, they ban they didn't ban 673 00:36:37,760 --> 00:36:41,880 Speaker 1: beer first, though too many Germans. I highly doubt that 674 00:36:41,920 --> 00:36:43,799 Speaker 1: we were actually the last state, I think, to give 675 00:36:43,800 --> 00:36:47,000 Speaker 1: into the twenty one, the federal twenty one drinking age. 676 00:36:47,320 --> 00:36:51,240 Speaker 1: And they did that with the highway money. The highway money, 677 00:36:51,360 --> 00:36:54,200 Speaker 1: federal funding for highways. You really had to poke at 678 00:36:54,280 --> 00:36:58,279 Speaker 1: us to get us to go along with that Nashism. Yeah, 679 00:36:58,280 --> 00:37:00,600 Speaker 1: we'd rather have potholes than not at our eighteen year 680 00:37:00,600 --> 00:37:05,200 Speaker 1: olds to drink. Hell yeah, all right, on that note, 681 00:37:05,640 --> 00:37:07,719 Speaker 1: moving on to a much more serious topic. Actually, we 682 00:37:07,760 --> 00:37:11,200 Speaker 1: have some disturbing footage out of Florida that ran in England. 683 00:37:11,320 --> 00:37:16,160 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, so that the Tampa Bay Times obtained bodycam 684 00:37:16,239 --> 00:37:21,800 Speaker 1: footage of the arrests and they posted three different arrests. 685 00:37:21,800 --> 00:37:24,400 Speaker 1: We're going to play a couple of them here, of 686 00:37:24,480 --> 00:37:27,719 Speaker 1: people who are being charged with voter fraud. And as 687 00:37:27,719 --> 00:37:30,359 Speaker 1: you as you watch these videos, you're going to see 688 00:37:30,360 --> 00:37:35,040 Speaker 1: that what you're looking at, to me, feels like state entrapment. 689 00:37:35,360 --> 00:37:38,440 Speaker 1: These are people who you know, there was a there 690 00:37:38,520 --> 00:37:42,160 Speaker 1: was a referendum that allowed that restored fellon voter rights 691 00:37:42,200 --> 00:37:47,000 Speaker 1: in Florida. The DeSantis administration attached a bunch of different 692 00:37:47,440 --> 00:37:50,960 Speaker 1: conditions and that that made it so that you weren't 693 00:37:51,000 --> 00:37:54,520 Speaker 1: automatically allowed to come back in. It also held exceptions 694 00:37:54,520 --> 00:38:00,279 Speaker 1: for murder and for sex crimes and so. But the 695 00:38:00,480 --> 00:38:02,360 Speaker 1: entire thing is so confusing because of all the different 696 00:38:02,360 --> 00:38:04,560 Speaker 1: red tape that was thrown up around it. You'll see 697 00:38:04,560 --> 00:38:07,520 Speaker 1: one of these people, the DMV just said, hey you can, 698 00:38:07,520 --> 00:38:09,399 Speaker 1: you can register to vote. Now that these people all 699 00:38:09,400 --> 00:38:12,279 Speaker 1: got voter registration cards from the state, they were on 700 00:38:12,360 --> 00:38:15,919 Speaker 1: the rolls, they went to vote, and then the state 701 00:38:16,000 --> 00:38:18,840 Speaker 1: goes and rounds them up. And so I would encourage 702 00:38:18,880 --> 00:38:21,960 Speaker 1: people to watch these clips before they jump and comment 703 00:38:22,239 --> 00:38:25,000 Speaker 1: and say something acid nine like, well, if you don't 704 00:38:25,000 --> 00:38:27,080 Speaker 1: want to get rest for voter fraud, don't do voter fraud. 705 00:38:27,360 --> 00:38:29,560 Speaker 1: Watch it first. If you still want to say something asenine, 706 00:38:29,840 --> 00:38:31,400 Speaker 1: watch it first and then and then say it. So 707 00:38:31,480 --> 00:38:33,920 Speaker 1: let's let's roll some of this. I have to first parents, 708 00:38:34,000 --> 00:38:39,759 Speaker 1: nothing like that. So I didn't do it. Man, we 709 00:38:39,800 --> 00:38:42,600 Speaker 1: have a word for your rents. Well, why vote upside? 710 00:38:45,080 --> 00:38:51,279 Speaker 1: Oh my god, right, so people can going back to 711 00:38:51,480 --> 00:38:55,160 Speaker 1: oh my god. Ultimately, man, you have a warrant. Okay, 712 00:38:57,360 --> 00:39:00,319 Speaker 1: I know you're you caught off guard. I understand, right, 713 00:39:00,440 --> 00:39:02,719 Speaker 1: So you have a warrant. It's for voter fraud. Okay, 714 00:39:03,080 --> 00:39:05,560 Speaker 1: hear me out. It's an r R. You know what 715 00:39:05,800 --> 00:39:08,319 Speaker 1: r R is. Oh my god. You go in, you 716 00:39:08,360 --> 00:39:11,239 Speaker 1: get booked, and then they're gonna release you from booking. 717 00:39:11,640 --> 00:39:14,440 Speaker 1: You're gonna be right back out. Okay, but you have 718 00:39:14,520 --> 00:39:22,480 Speaker 1: a warn. Okay, I'm like voter voter, but I commit 719 00:39:22,600 --> 00:39:26,200 Speaker 1: no fraud. Well, so that's the thing. I don't know 720 00:39:26,239 --> 00:39:28,879 Speaker 1: exactly what happened with it, but you do have a warn. 721 00:39:28,960 --> 00:39:32,279 Speaker 1: That's what it's for. Oh my god. Yeah, so I 722 00:39:32,280 --> 00:39:35,279 Speaker 1: don't know what happened with that, but I got out. 723 00:39:35,360 --> 00:39:38,840 Speaker 1: The guys told me get out. We excuse to go 724 00:39:39,040 --> 00:39:44,439 Speaker 1: quote whatever copt my tackle. But the warrant was just made, 725 00:39:44,640 --> 00:39:51,000 Speaker 1: uh yesterday, So yeah, I know. I don't know, man, 726 00:39:51,120 --> 00:39:54,319 Speaker 1: I honestly couldn't tell you. Okay, So I gotta do. 727 00:39:54,480 --> 00:39:58,080 Speaker 1: I gotta do some paperwork and the quicker I get 728 00:39:58,080 --> 00:40:02,120 Speaker 1: the paperwork done, get you there. Okay. Hey, unfortunately, you 729 00:40:02,160 --> 00:40:05,200 Speaker 1: got a warrant out, Okay, warrant, yes, sir, I want 730 00:40:05,280 --> 00:40:09,239 Speaker 1: a bunch of perchance on your back for me. Well no, 731 00:40:09,400 --> 00:40:12,160 Speaker 1: but when no one ever really explained all that much. 732 00:40:12,200 --> 00:40:13,520 Speaker 1: You may have told the guys and they ca him 733 00:40:13,520 --> 00:40:16,120 Speaker 1: out here. I was at the drivers in place. Can 734 00:40:16,200 --> 00:40:18,680 Speaker 1: you win the driver's license? Yeah? The guy there asked me. 735 00:40:18,680 --> 00:40:22,600 Speaker 1: He says, hey, can you okay? He says, hey, you 736 00:40:22,600 --> 00:40:26,040 Speaker 1: can make you gone. I'm pretty sure I can't. He goes, well, 737 00:40:26,080 --> 00:40:30,359 Speaker 1: you're still on probation. He said no. Uh, I got 738 00:40:30,360 --> 00:40:32,640 Speaker 1: approbation like a month ago. He goes, well, then you 739 00:40:32,640 --> 00:40:35,920 Speaker 1: can probably vote. Hey, just fill out the form and 740 00:40:36,520 --> 00:40:38,839 Speaker 1: if you can vote, then they'll let's give you card. 741 00:40:38,880 --> 00:40:41,680 Speaker 1: You can't vote, and you won't. I'm like, all right, 742 00:40:42,239 --> 00:40:47,160 Speaker 1: then there's your defense. You know what I'm saying sounds 743 00:40:47,160 --> 00:40:59,040 Speaker 1: like to me, won't. We can hope it's because of 744 00:40:59,080 --> 00:41:02,040 Speaker 1: the sex spon or thing that you can't vote. So, 745 00:41:02,120 --> 00:41:04,480 Speaker 1: I mean the warrant is for the voting deal, I guess, 746 00:41:04,520 --> 00:41:19,200 Speaker 1: but I guess it's kind of old tide together a. Yeah. 747 00:41:19,200 --> 00:41:20,719 Speaker 1: I guess they're doing like some kind of round up 748 00:41:20,760 --> 00:41:22,560 Speaker 1: thing or something for all the ones that were within 749 00:41:22,600 --> 00:41:25,879 Speaker 1: the county. Yeah. I had to do one of these 750 00:41:25,920 --> 00:41:30,800 Speaker 1: this morning already. Oh really, do you know it doesn't 751 00:41:30,800 --> 00:41:33,560 Speaker 1: say it on the let's walk over to now doing 752 00:41:33,600 --> 00:41:36,040 Speaker 1: this now and this happened years ago. I don't know. 753 00:41:36,520 --> 00:41:41,440 Speaker 1: I have no idea. Man, this is crazy. Man not 754 00:41:41,600 --> 00:41:43,520 Speaker 1: put me in jail for something I didn't even know 755 00:41:43,560 --> 00:41:47,320 Speaker 1: nothing about. Why would y'all let me vote? If I wouldn't, 756 00:41:47,760 --> 00:41:52,600 Speaker 1: I was able to vote. So those are officers with 757 00:41:52,640 --> 00:41:55,480 Speaker 1: the police force that Ron DeSantis created called the Florida 758 00:41:55,520 --> 00:41:59,360 Speaker 1: Office of Election Crimes and Security. It was part of 759 00:41:59,400 --> 00:42:04,280 Speaker 1: a leave eighteen eighteen arrests. DeSantis followed it with a 760 00:42:04,320 --> 00:42:07,320 Speaker 1: press conference like this was a clearly a coordinated sweep. 761 00:42:07,880 --> 00:42:10,520 Speaker 1: And I think, what, like my posting of the video 762 00:42:10,560 --> 00:42:13,800 Speaker 1: and us doing it here, is what Ron DeSantis wants. 763 00:42:13,840 --> 00:42:17,880 Speaker 1: I think he wants to chill the get out the 764 00:42:17,920 --> 00:42:21,160 Speaker 1: vote operate, Like he wants people to be afraid of voting, 765 00:42:21,200 --> 00:42:23,279 Speaker 1: that if they go out and vote, there's a chance 766 00:42:23,320 --> 00:42:26,440 Speaker 1: that they don't really understand the rules. And yes, there 767 00:42:26,520 --> 00:42:30,560 Speaker 1: was a felon, there was a felon voter restoration law, 768 00:42:31,160 --> 00:42:33,800 Speaker 1: but it's complicated, and so maybe you actually can't vote. 769 00:42:33,840 --> 00:42:36,560 Speaker 1: And so if you know it really is it really 770 00:42:36,600 --> 00:42:38,360 Speaker 1: worth it? You really want to go out there and 771 00:42:38,440 --> 00:42:41,919 Speaker 1: vote because you might wind up getting handcuffed. I saw 772 00:42:42,120 --> 00:42:46,680 Speaker 1: like this to me, it was just as I said 773 00:42:46,880 --> 00:42:48,840 Speaker 1: on the post, just struck me as just deeply evil 774 00:42:48,920 --> 00:42:51,800 Speaker 1: to like, you want to play your culture war games 775 00:42:51,880 --> 00:42:54,319 Speaker 1: in a press conference or whatever, you know, do your 776 00:42:54,360 --> 00:42:57,360 Speaker 1: culture war games, but to then bring it to people's 777 00:42:57,800 --> 00:43:01,640 Speaker 1: front steps, put them in hand cuffs when they thought 778 00:43:01,640 --> 00:43:03,880 Speaker 1: they were able to vote, and also to do it 779 00:43:03,920 --> 00:43:06,560 Speaker 1: in a way that is completely unbalanced, Like there were 780 00:43:06,600 --> 00:43:10,480 Speaker 1: a couple Republicans that were in I think South Florida 781 00:43:11,120 --> 00:43:14,799 Speaker 1: who were caught voting twice on purpose. They knew they 782 00:43:14,920 --> 00:43:17,520 Speaker 1: voted twice, I remember, right, And what did they get, 783 00:43:17,600 --> 00:43:19,960 Speaker 1: like a little community service or something, or they got 784 00:43:20,040 --> 00:43:21,680 Speaker 1: they had to go to a class to teach them 785 00:43:21,719 --> 00:43:24,319 Speaker 1: not to vote twice, like they are not getting charged 786 00:43:24,360 --> 00:43:28,239 Speaker 1: with felonies. I don't know what was your take on this, 787 00:43:28,680 --> 00:43:32,520 Speaker 1: So I mean the law I believe is very clear 788 00:43:32,880 --> 00:43:37,080 Speaker 1: that you have to have intent, and the intent is 789 00:43:37,120 --> 00:43:39,840 Speaker 1: what comes through. The lack of intent is what comes 790 00:43:39,880 --> 00:43:41,960 Speaker 1: through on all of those videos. And so I think 791 00:43:42,000 --> 00:43:44,920 Speaker 1: it was something like twenty people were arrested in this. 792 00:43:45,080 --> 00:43:46,600 Speaker 1: As one of you you heard one of the officers 793 00:43:46,640 --> 00:43:49,440 Speaker 1: say some kind of round up is what he said, 794 00:43:49,800 --> 00:43:52,799 Speaker 1: And you know that question of intent is clearly an 795 00:43:52,800 --> 00:43:56,240 Speaker 1: important one if you were listening in the podcast format. 796 00:43:56,520 --> 00:43:58,279 Speaker 1: This was a video from the Tampa Bay Times and 797 00:43:58,320 --> 00:44:01,160 Speaker 1: they put a text over it on that said, everyone 798 00:44:01,760 --> 00:44:05,359 Speaker 1: who is arrested was given a voter registration card. And 799 00:44:05,400 --> 00:44:07,279 Speaker 1: the one man in particular, he was saying he was 800 00:44:07,400 --> 00:44:09,359 Speaker 1: he was at the d m V getting a new 801 00:44:09,400 --> 00:44:12,520 Speaker 1: driver's license and somebody said, hey, you probably can vote, 802 00:44:13,160 --> 00:44:17,560 Speaker 1: and he even raised, well I'm not, are you I'm 803 00:44:17,560 --> 00:44:19,800 Speaker 1: a felon? Well, you know, as long as you're not 804 00:44:19,800 --> 00:44:21,879 Speaker 1: on a probation anywhere else. That was the guy who 805 00:44:21,960 --> 00:44:27,600 Speaker 1: had a sex crime. And look, those are not sympathetic people. 806 00:44:27,960 --> 00:44:30,439 Speaker 1: You know, you went to prison for a sex crime. 807 00:44:30,480 --> 00:44:32,720 Speaker 1: That doesn't make you a sympathetic figure. Well, these figures 808 00:44:32,760 --> 00:44:34,960 Speaker 1: are all people who went to prison for murder and 809 00:44:35,000 --> 00:44:38,040 Speaker 1: sex crimes. Right, everyone that you just saw there, the 810 00:44:38,080 --> 00:44:42,880 Speaker 1: woman right, Which is an old and a tried and 811 00:44:42,920 --> 00:44:47,200 Speaker 1: true tactic of government forces is to try to find 812 00:44:47,520 --> 00:44:49,640 Speaker 1: if you're going to try to violate a sacred principle 813 00:44:49,920 --> 00:44:52,960 Speaker 1: like the right to vote, you're you're going to find 814 00:44:53,080 --> 00:44:57,600 Speaker 1: the least sympathetic character so that people will then not 815 00:44:57,719 --> 00:45:00,960 Speaker 1: stand up for that person. It's one reason that when 816 00:45:01,280 --> 00:45:03,600 Speaker 1: governments around the world, and particularly the United States government 817 00:45:03,600 --> 00:45:05,680 Speaker 1: wants to crack down on press freedom. They go after 818 00:45:05,760 --> 00:45:09,799 Speaker 1: Julian Assange because the rest of the news media is like, well, 819 00:45:09,880 --> 00:45:11,640 Speaker 1: we don't even think of him as a journalist. We 820 00:45:11,680 --> 00:45:15,040 Speaker 1: don't like him, and he's a jerk, like personally, we 821 00:45:15,040 --> 00:45:17,600 Speaker 1: don't like him. And so then people say, well, I'm 822 00:45:17,640 --> 00:45:21,480 Speaker 1: for press freedom, but that guy's a jerk. So I'm 823 00:45:21,480 --> 00:45:24,360 Speaker 1: not going to stand up and defend that person because 824 00:45:25,040 --> 00:45:29,960 Speaker 1: I screw them. And then boom, you're just you're just 825 00:45:30,000 --> 00:45:32,840 Speaker 1: allowing your rights to be chipped away at you, don't. 826 00:45:33,080 --> 00:45:35,600 Speaker 1: You know, governments don't take don't target the most popular 827 00:45:35,640 --> 00:45:38,480 Speaker 1: person when they're trying to roll back your rights. That's 828 00:45:38,480 --> 00:45:40,400 Speaker 1: why it's so important if you're standing up for a principle, 829 00:45:40,400 --> 00:45:42,680 Speaker 1: that you have to defend it even when it's unpopular. 830 00:45:43,200 --> 00:45:46,920 Speaker 1: Exactly judge mean by how I treat the least among us, 831 00:45:46,960 --> 00:45:50,839 Speaker 1: And that's a key principle obviously. But the other thing 832 00:45:50,840 --> 00:45:54,520 Speaker 1: I I would add to this is it's very frustrating 833 00:45:54,520 --> 00:45:57,040 Speaker 1: and I don't think it's even tactically smart, the Republican 834 00:45:57,280 --> 00:46:01,480 Speaker 1: focus on voter fraud. So this idea that you have 835 00:46:01,640 --> 00:46:07,040 Speaker 1: illegal people that are like intentionally voting illegally as opposed 836 00:46:07,080 --> 00:46:10,480 Speaker 1: to I actually think there are serious questions about ballot harvesting. 837 00:46:10,560 --> 00:46:15,560 Speaker 1: I think there are serious questions about the way that billionaires, 838 00:46:15,640 --> 00:46:19,880 Speaker 1: Democratic billionaires poured money into especially the twenty twenty election, 839 00:46:20,280 --> 00:46:23,160 Speaker 1: with this operation that was, you know, made it easier 840 00:46:23,840 --> 00:46:27,000 Speaker 1: for all this to happen, laid the groundwork, as markelized 841 00:46:27,000 --> 00:46:31,080 Speaker 1: did in states like Wisconsin to have the money sort 842 00:46:31,080 --> 00:46:33,640 Speaker 1: of smooth the path for Democratic candidates. I think that 843 00:46:33,680 --> 00:46:36,239 Speaker 1: stuff is actually very worth talking about. I think it's 844 00:46:36,320 --> 00:46:39,319 Speaker 1: very worth talking about just the basic sanctity and the 845 00:46:39,360 --> 00:46:43,080 Speaker 1: security of a person going in and casting a secret ballot, 846 00:46:43,120 --> 00:46:46,799 Speaker 1: all of those things very legitimate room for inquiry there 847 00:46:47,200 --> 00:46:50,759 Speaker 1: when it turns into the security of our voting tabulation. Yeah, 848 00:46:51,360 --> 00:46:56,160 Speaker 1: fun hacking, yeah, using especially as we gravitate towards new 849 00:46:56,280 --> 00:46:58,759 Speaker 1: technologies like these are, I think these are very legitimate 850 00:46:59,120 --> 00:47:02,719 Speaker 1: areas of inquiry when it goes into stuff like this. Listen, 851 00:47:02,800 --> 00:47:04,480 Speaker 1: I don't know that this is I don't think this 852 00:47:04,520 --> 00:47:06,560 Speaker 1: is going to hurt Ron DeSantis one bit. I don't 853 00:47:06,560 --> 00:47:09,320 Speaker 1: think there's a political, real political liability for all the 854 00:47:09,360 --> 00:47:12,359 Speaker 1: reasons you just listed. But I also don't think it's 855 00:47:12,480 --> 00:47:16,440 Speaker 1: it's tactically a good use of either a good use 856 00:47:16,480 --> 00:47:22,080 Speaker 1: of your political resources or even just your like resources. 857 00:47:22,120 --> 00:47:24,239 Speaker 1: As a state of course, I don't think that, but 858 00:47:24,400 --> 00:47:25,919 Speaker 1: I don't think it's a good use of like your 859 00:47:25,960 --> 00:47:30,200 Speaker 1: political capital either, And so it's just very frustrating to 860 00:47:30,239 --> 00:47:32,399 Speaker 1: see people get caught in the mix. Yeah, and this 861 00:47:32,480 --> 00:47:36,719 Speaker 1: is the second time that one of his stunts has 862 00:47:37,520 --> 00:47:41,400 Speaker 1: involved kind of fundamentally transforming the lives of just normal people, 863 00:47:41,520 --> 00:47:44,359 Speaker 1: you know, because there's still an ongoing investigation about the way, 864 00:47:44,640 --> 00:47:46,680 Speaker 1: you know, how did he how did he get these 865 00:47:46,760 --> 00:47:51,200 Speaker 1: venezuelans in Texas onto a charter plane, although that I 866 00:47:51,200 --> 00:47:54,840 Speaker 1: think is increasingly vindicating. I'm following that investigation very closely 867 00:47:55,000 --> 00:47:58,920 Speaker 1: and is increasingly I think it's increasingly vindicating for Santas. 868 00:47:58,960 --> 00:48:01,239 Speaker 1: And maybe we can do a segment this and the 869 00:48:01,320 --> 00:48:03,840 Speaker 1: next week or so. But I mean, it was pretty 870 00:48:03,840 --> 00:48:07,280 Speaker 1: clearly all voluntary and going to Martha's vineyard pretty clearly 871 00:48:07,520 --> 00:48:10,080 Speaker 1: that was communicated as far the more we learn about 872 00:48:10,120 --> 00:48:11,720 Speaker 1: as far as we know, what I'm so curious about 873 00:48:12,000 --> 00:48:14,959 Speaker 1: is whether there was false information given to people about 874 00:48:15,320 --> 00:48:18,640 Speaker 1: guarantees of housing and work and also the money that 875 00:48:18,719 --> 00:48:21,239 Speaker 1: he got from the Florida legislature to do this was 876 00:48:21,280 --> 00:48:25,840 Speaker 1: for people who were in Florida illegally. Yes, yes, Texas 877 00:48:25,880 --> 00:48:29,680 Speaker 1: is not Florida, so he had he had to fly 878 00:48:29,800 --> 00:48:32,040 Speaker 1: them into Florida. He did do that. So they flew 879 00:48:32,080 --> 00:48:34,879 Speaker 1: them from Texas to Florida. It's a stunt. Yeah, now 880 00:48:34,880 --> 00:48:36,920 Speaker 1: they're in Florida. Now I can spend the money on it. 881 00:48:36,960 --> 00:48:39,120 Speaker 1: So it's like one hundred percent of stunt through and yeah, 882 00:48:39,120 --> 00:48:41,480 Speaker 1: and I don't know the where the bulk of his 883 00:48:41,560 --> 00:48:46,480 Speaker 1: resources in this election security, like what a force have 884 00:48:46,600 --> 00:48:49,560 Speaker 1: been spent. But that's like exactly the thing that you 885 00:48:50,040 --> 00:48:52,080 Speaker 1: risk sort of going over the line when you do 886 00:48:52,200 --> 00:48:54,120 Speaker 1: these stunts to the point where like, well, okay, now 887 00:48:54,120 --> 00:48:57,640 Speaker 1: you're just wasting tax payer money and politicians. I'm coming 888 00:48:57,680 --> 00:49:00,880 Speaker 1: at this from the perspective that politicians engage in stunt period, 889 00:49:00,920 --> 00:49:03,480 Speaker 1: no matter who they are, and just sort of gauging 890 00:49:03,480 --> 00:49:08,440 Speaker 1: this or grading this from the pure cold political strategy perspective, 891 00:49:08,760 --> 00:49:12,440 Speaker 1: that is absolutely where you risk like really pissing people off. Yeah, 892 00:49:12,480 --> 00:49:15,560 Speaker 1: I'm saying a stunt is one thing. Don't destroy Oh good, 893 00:49:15,800 --> 00:49:22,759 Speaker 1: regular civilians' lives who aren't involved in this. Absolutely so 894 00:49:22,920 --> 00:49:26,440 Speaker 1: a firestorm around a Boston University research paper has exposed 895 00:49:26,560 --> 00:49:29,680 Speaker 1: dangerous gaps in public oversight of the type of research 896 00:49:29,760 --> 00:49:32,400 Speaker 1: that has the potential to spark new pandemics. So the 897 00:49:32,480 --> 00:49:35,719 Speaker 1: controversy began when the UK's Daily Mail reported on a 898 00:49:35,760 --> 00:49:39,840 Speaker 1: public preprint describing BU research that took the spike protein 899 00:49:40,080 --> 00:49:42,960 Speaker 1: from the highly contagious omicron variant of COVID nineteen and 900 00:49:43,000 --> 00:49:45,920 Speaker 1: attached it to the more virulent earlier iteration of the virus, 901 00:49:46,200 --> 00:49:49,239 Speaker 1: known as the Washington State variant or the wild type. Now, 902 00:49:49,320 --> 00:49:52,160 Speaker 1: we covered this controversy earlier this week, but since then 903 00:49:52,640 --> 00:49:55,879 Speaker 1: BU has really dug in and it's worth examining their 904 00:49:55,880 --> 00:49:59,239 Speaker 1: response because it's a window into how unresponse of some 905 00:49:59,320 --> 00:50:02,120 Speaker 1: of the scientific community have been to the public's very 906 00:50:02,239 --> 00:50:04,920 Speaker 1: real concerns about the safety and wisdom of some of 907 00:50:04,960 --> 00:50:09,480 Speaker 1: this research. So, the researchers infected ten mice with the 908 00:50:09,520 --> 00:50:13,520 Speaker 1: newly created virus. Eight of them died. After the news broke, 909 00:50:13,840 --> 00:50:17,960 Speaker 1: the public controversy took an unusual turn, with unexpectedly sharp 910 00:50:18,000 --> 00:50:22,120 Speaker 1: public comments made by officials from Anthony Fauci's NIH division 911 00:50:22,160 --> 00:50:27,120 Speaker 1: ANIAID directed toward the researchers. The agency told stat News 912 00:50:27,120 --> 00:50:29,360 Speaker 1: they would have reviewed the research, had they been alerted 913 00:50:29,360 --> 00:50:33,080 Speaker 1: to it, and that a probe was now underway. BU 914 00:50:33,160 --> 00:50:36,440 Speaker 1: responded with a public statement that rejected the notion that 915 00:50:36,480 --> 00:50:39,880 Speaker 1: the researchers had any obligation to alert the agency and 916 00:50:39,960 --> 00:50:43,400 Speaker 1: said that while NIAID was thanked for support of research 917 00:50:43,440 --> 00:50:46,920 Speaker 1: that built the groundwork for this project, this particular research 918 00:50:47,040 --> 00:50:51,960 Speaker 1: wasn't directly funded by nih therefore there was no disclosure requirement. Now, 919 00:50:52,000 --> 00:50:55,200 Speaker 1: the extent of the misleading information included in Boston University's 920 00:50:55,239 --> 00:50:58,840 Speaker 1: defense of its research and its lack of transparency serves 921 00:50:58,840 --> 00:51:01,000 Speaker 1: as evidence that the public had health community either does 922 00:51:01,080 --> 00:51:04,000 Speaker 1: not recognize the severe blow its credibility has taken the 923 00:51:04,000 --> 00:51:06,480 Speaker 1: past two years or feels that it is immune from 924 00:51:06,480 --> 00:51:09,760 Speaker 1: that loss of credibility. A closer look at the statement 925 00:51:09,800 --> 00:51:12,840 Speaker 1: reveals the distance still left to go to regain trust 926 00:51:13,000 --> 00:51:15,880 Speaker 1: and guarantee a safer research environment. So let's take it 927 00:51:15,960 --> 00:51:19,359 Speaker 1: piece by piece. So the statement's first claim is this. 928 00:51:20,000 --> 00:51:23,520 Speaker 1: They say, first, this research is not gain of function research, 929 00:51:23,800 --> 00:51:26,640 Speaker 1: meaning it did not amplify the Washington State SARS COVID 930 00:51:26,680 --> 00:51:29,480 Speaker 1: too virus strain or make it more dangerous. In fact, 931 00:51:29,520 --> 00:51:33,480 Speaker 1: this research made the virus replicate less dangerous now, that, 932 00:51:33,760 --> 00:51:37,160 Speaker 1: according to doctor Mark Lipsich, who is director of Harvard's 933 00:51:37,160 --> 00:51:42,560 Speaker 1: Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, is preposterous. Biu's claim that 934 00:51:42,640 --> 00:51:45,200 Speaker 1: the new virus is quote less dangerous is a reference 935 00:51:45,239 --> 00:51:47,640 Speaker 1: to the fact that the original virus killed ten of 936 00:51:47,640 --> 00:51:50,719 Speaker 1: ten mice, while the lab created virus killed just eight 937 00:51:50,760 --> 00:51:53,400 Speaker 1: of ten infected mice. But the key there is that 938 00:51:53,440 --> 00:51:57,279 Speaker 1: the mice were deliberately infected, so while the pathogen was 939 00:51:57,320 --> 00:52:01,400 Speaker 1: slightly less lethal in mice, expected result of attaching the 940 00:52:01,520 --> 00:52:05,440 Speaker 1: more effective omicron spike protein to the Washington State virus 941 00:52:05,440 --> 00:52:09,080 Speaker 1: would be to make the original virus more infectious. If 942 00:52:09,080 --> 00:52:13,360 Speaker 1: many more people or mice get infected, that result overwhelms 943 00:52:13,400 --> 00:52:16,960 Speaker 1: the tiny decline in case fatality rate. So here's Lipsich, 944 00:52:17,320 --> 00:52:21,279 Speaker 1: these are unquestionably gain of function experiments. The wild type 945 00:52:21,280 --> 00:52:24,680 Speaker 1: backbone virus gains immune escape from the insertion of the 946 00:52:24,719 --> 00:52:27,880 Speaker 1: omicron spike in ways that the paper describes in detail. 947 00:52:28,080 --> 00:52:30,759 Speaker 1: That is gain of function. Now, because the research was 948 00:52:30,800 --> 00:52:33,720 Speaker 1: being done on viruses already in circulation around the world, 949 00:52:33,719 --> 00:52:36,760 Speaker 1: the risk of creating a dangerous novel virus was actually 950 00:52:36,880 --> 00:52:39,520 Speaker 1: kind of low. But the false claims from BU are 951 00:52:39,520 --> 00:52:42,600 Speaker 1: important because they reflect on the inability of researchers to 952 00:52:42,640 --> 00:52:46,040 Speaker 1: self regulate, Lipsich noted, which means the government needs to 953 00:52:46,040 --> 00:52:49,080 Speaker 1: step in with more rigorous oversight. He said, quote. The 954 00:52:49,120 --> 00:52:52,319 Speaker 1: statement from Bu is disturbing in several ways. First, it 955 00:52:52,320 --> 00:52:54,399 Speaker 1: denies that this is gain of function. It is gain 956 00:52:54,440 --> 00:52:57,600 Speaker 1: of function if meant sincerely. This is disturbing from the 957 00:52:57,680 --> 00:53:00,520 Speaker 1: institution that did the research because it provides mum official 958 00:53:00,560 --> 00:53:03,680 Speaker 1: evidence that institutions are not equipped to self regulate unquote. 959 00:53:03,880 --> 00:53:08,080 Speaker 1: So next BU makes the following claim. Secondly, the research 960 00:53:08,200 --> 00:53:11,160 Speaker 1: was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Biosafety Committee, which 961 00:53:11,200 --> 00:53:13,520 Speaker 1: consists of scientists as well as local community members. The 962 00:53:13,520 --> 00:53:17,160 Speaker 1: Boston Public Health Commission also approved the research. Okay, But 963 00:53:17,280 --> 00:53:22,719 Speaker 1: in fact, according to a BPHC spokesperson, the researchers submitted 964 00:53:22,719 --> 00:53:25,560 Speaker 1: their proposal and it was approved by the Public Health 965 00:53:25,560 --> 00:53:30,120 Speaker 1: Commission in March twenty twenty. Now, of course, there was 966 00:53:30,160 --> 00:53:33,600 Speaker 1: no omicron in March twenty twenty. Therefore, quite simply, the 967 00:53:33,680 --> 00:53:37,160 Speaker 1: research that was actually performed was not in fact approved 968 00:53:37,200 --> 00:53:40,400 Speaker 1: ahead of time. Various experts have made this point publicly, 969 00:53:40,480 --> 00:53:42,480 Speaker 1: though there's no need for me to quote them here. 970 00:53:42,680 --> 00:53:45,560 Speaker 1: We all understand, at least on a very elementary level, 971 00:53:45,840 --> 00:53:49,840 Speaker 1: the nature of time. The Boston University statement then explains 972 00:53:49,920 --> 00:53:52,640 Speaker 1: why it was not required to inform ANIH of what 973 00:53:52,719 --> 00:53:55,680 Speaker 1: it was up to. We fulfilled all required regulatory obligations 974 00:53:55,680 --> 00:53:58,719 Speaker 1: and protocols, following anid's guidelines and protocols. We did not 975 00:53:58,760 --> 00:54:01,200 Speaker 1: have an obligation to disclose as research for two reasons. 976 00:54:01,480 --> 00:54:03,759 Speaker 1: The experiments reported in this manuscript were carried out with 977 00:54:03,760 --> 00:54:07,279 Speaker 1: funds from Boston University and IAID funding was acknowledged because 978 00:54:07,280 --> 00:54:09,160 Speaker 1: it was used to help develop the tools and platforms 979 00:54:09,200 --> 00:54:11,279 Speaker 1: that were using this research. They did not fund this 980 00:54:11,320 --> 00:54:14,239 Speaker 1: research directly. And IH funding was also acknowledged for a 981 00:54:14,280 --> 00:54:17,880 Speaker 1: Shared Instrumentation grant that helped support the pathology studies. We 982 00:54:17,920 --> 00:54:20,319 Speaker 1: believe that funding streams for tools do not require an 983 00:54:20,360 --> 00:54:24,399 Speaker 1: obligation to report unquote okay, But according to the BU 984 00:54:24,520 --> 00:54:27,880 Speaker 1: researchers preprint, they said, quote this work was supported by 985 00:54:27,960 --> 00:54:33,000 Speaker 1: Boston University startup funds, National Institutes of Health, and IAID grants, 986 00:54:33,600 --> 00:54:36,400 Speaker 1: and then they list the grant numbers, and then the 987 00:54:36,440 --> 00:54:39,000 Speaker 1: paper also acknowledged the support from the Boston University Clinical 988 00:54:39,040 --> 00:54:42,200 Speaker 1: and Translational Science Institute, and they list the grant number 989 00:54:42,200 --> 00:54:45,080 Speaker 1: for that it is two sets five grants. Now. Microbiologist 990 00:54:45,200 --> 00:54:48,600 Speaker 1: Richard Ebright noted that of the five grants acknowledged, only 991 00:54:48,800 --> 00:54:53,040 Speaker 1: two were for equipment and three were for research. One 992 00:54:53,080 --> 00:54:56,399 Speaker 1: grant provided seven hundred and fifty thousand dollars, another one 993 00:54:56,440 --> 00:54:59,880 Speaker 1: gave CTSI four point six million dollars for clinical research, 994 00:55:00,040 --> 00:55:03,399 Speaker 1: clinical trials and supportive activities. In the third gave four 995 00:55:03,480 --> 00:55:06,400 Speaker 1: hundred and thirty seven thousand dollars for research titled regulation 996 00:55:06,520 --> 00:55:09,879 Speaker 1: of host innate Immunity against viral infection unquote. So, even 997 00:55:10,000 --> 00:55:12,840 Speaker 1: setting aside the dubious argument that public funding of the 998 00:55:12,920 --> 00:55:16,000 Speaker 1: tools used to do research doesn't entitle the same public 999 00:55:16,080 --> 00:55:18,720 Speaker 1: to knowledge of what research is being done, and setting 1000 00:55:18,760 --> 00:55:21,560 Speaker 1: aside the false claim that no gain of function was involved, 1001 00:55:21,920 --> 00:55:25,080 Speaker 1: even on its own terms, the BEU claim that only 1002 00:55:25,239 --> 00:55:28,720 Speaker 1: tools were funded is called into question by those three grants. 1003 00:55:29,640 --> 00:55:33,919 Speaker 1: After I sent those grants to Bu Rachel Cavalerioldbu spokes 1004 00:55:33,960 --> 00:55:36,000 Speaker 1: and told me, quote, the link you shared is a 1005 00:55:36,080 --> 00:55:39,880 Speaker 1: different paper research and is the tools and platform forms referenced. 1006 00:55:40,280 --> 00:55:44,080 Speaker 1: But as lipsych explained, if the research grants don't describe 1007 00:55:44,120 --> 00:55:47,319 Speaker 1: the precise research in question, that fact should not get 1008 00:55:47,440 --> 00:55:50,600 Speaker 1: bu off the hook, but instead that fact is actually 1009 00:55:50,760 --> 00:55:53,360 Speaker 1: evidence of the way the system is broken and in 1010 00:55:53,480 --> 00:55:57,000 Speaker 1: need of reform. The second reason they cite as excusing 1011 00:55:57,040 --> 00:55:59,960 Speaker 1: them from reporting obligations is a repeat of the claim 1012 00:56:00,400 --> 00:56:03,359 Speaker 1: that no gain of function was involved. We already dealt 1013 00:56:03,520 --> 00:56:11,080 Speaker 1: with that claim. During Kamala Harris's clumsy presidential run. She 1014 00:56:11,200 --> 00:56:14,040 Speaker 1: used to talk about her three AM Agenda, which she 1015 00:56:14,120 --> 00:56:16,480 Speaker 1: described as a plan quote focused on the issues that 1016 00:56:16,680 --> 00:56:19,680 Speaker 1: keep people up at night. Whatever consultant came up with 1017 00:56:19,760 --> 00:56:22,200 Speaker 1: that was actually onto something, even if their idea was 1018 00:56:22,239 --> 00:56:25,719 Speaker 1: wasted on a doomed candidate. Millions of families are waking 1019 00:56:25,800 --> 00:56:27,080 Speaker 1: up in the middle of the night or sitting at 1020 00:56:27,120 --> 00:56:29,120 Speaker 1: the kitchen table after putting the kids to bed, trying 1021 00:56:29,160 --> 00:56:30,920 Speaker 1: to figure out how to make it all work. That's 1022 00:56:30,960 --> 00:56:33,400 Speaker 1: a quote from Kamala Harrison a twenty nineteen op ed 1023 00:56:33,719 --> 00:56:36,400 Speaker 1: that argued her plan included quote solutions that will have 1024 00:56:36,480 --> 00:56:40,640 Speaker 1: a direct and immediate effect on people's lives, paychecks, and healthcare. Again, 1025 00:56:41,000 --> 00:56:43,560 Speaker 1: the consultants onto something. It's important that our politics are 1026 00:56:43,680 --> 00:56:47,320 Speaker 1: indeed focused on solving the immediate problems of everyday Americans, 1027 00:56:47,640 --> 00:56:51,239 Speaker 1: not on trumped up media friendly conflicts used to emotionally 1028 00:56:51,520 --> 00:56:54,960 Speaker 1: manipulate voters. Of course, there's really no getting rid of 1029 00:56:55,040 --> 00:56:58,960 Speaker 1: that emotional manipulation, but responsible actors and politics and media 1030 00:56:59,320 --> 00:57:02,080 Speaker 1: should seek to cut through all that noise. So what 1031 00:57:02,239 --> 00:57:05,399 Speaker 1: are three AM issues? Surely now it's the full slate 1032 00:57:05,440 --> 00:57:08,960 Speaker 1: of economic pains gas prices, food prices, healthcare, student loan debt. 1033 00:57:09,160 --> 00:57:12,120 Speaker 1: For the average voter, abortion is likely not front of 1034 00:57:12,320 --> 00:57:15,879 Speaker 1: mind as polls open around the country. And yet take 1035 00:57:15,880 --> 00:57:18,640 Speaker 1: a look at this video from Dearborn, Michigan. We want 1036 00:57:18,680 --> 00:57:21,760 Speaker 1: to leave the politics out of this. If you're on Facebook, 1037 00:57:22,320 --> 00:57:25,800 Speaker 1: all you see is fear mongering, political rhetoric that this 1038 00:57:25,920 --> 00:57:30,600 Speaker 1: is book banning, censorship, homophobic. All it is protecting our children. 1039 00:57:31,120 --> 00:57:35,720 Speaker 1: We have concerned parents, We have concerned parents, and Dearborn 1040 00:57:35,960 --> 00:57:38,720 Speaker 1: are not tied to the left to the right when 1041 00:57:38,800 --> 00:57:40,680 Speaker 1: it comes to this issue. And we're not going to 1042 00:57:40,720 --> 00:57:44,600 Speaker 1: be used as ponds for any organization for their own attik. 1043 00:57:44,800 --> 00:57:52,160 Speaker 1: We're here to protect our children. Do not fall for 1044 00:57:52,240 --> 00:57:55,880 Speaker 1: the political medice on Facebook, on Instagram. Do not fall 1045 00:57:55,960 --> 00:57:57,800 Speaker 1: for the trip. Is that what they want? They're trying 1046 00:57:57,840 --> 00:58:03,600 Speaker 1: to spare us, They're trying to control their Listen, there's 1047 00:58:03,600 --> 00:58:06,120 Speaker 1: a book. There's a book that was banned and what's 1048 00:58:06,160 --> 00:58:08,440 Speaker 1: called this book is gay? And I tell you, if 1049 00:58:08,480 --> 00:58:10,640 Speaker 1: the book was pull this book is straight, We're still 1050 00:58:10,680 --> 00:58:14,720 Speaker 1: gonna go after it because of teaching kids. It's teaching kids. 1051 00:58:14,720 --> 00:58:17,520 Speaker 1: I want to go online and have sexual hittercourse with 1052 00:58:17,720 --> 00:58:21,400 Speaker 1: others on the internet. There is long The title referenced 1053 00:58:21,480 --> 00:58:23,680 Speaker 1: in that speech is called this book is Gay by 1054 00:58:23,760 --> 00:58:27,000 Speaker 1: Juno Dawson. I'm going to read a positive community review 1055 00:58:27,080 --> 00:58:29,960 Speaker 1: from the Progress from the Progressive Daily Coasts, which compared 1056 00:58:30,000 --> 00:58:32,840 Speaker 1: the book to other lgbtwo books aimed at teens. Quote. 1057 00:58:33,200 --> 00:58:36,400 Speaker 1: Juno goes a bit further, though, offering specific and practical 1058 00:58:36,440 --> 00:58:38,880 Speaker 1: advice on how to find and meet like minded people 1059 00:58:38,960 --> 00:58:41,720 Speaker 1: for socializing and sex. The reviewer notes some of her 1060 00:58:41,760 --> 00:58:44,480 Speaker 1: advice is taylor, specifically for teenagers in high school. She 1061 00:58:44,520 --> 00:58:46,920 Speaker 1: frankly describes the different ways gay men and women bring 1062 00:58:46,960 --> 00:58:50,480 Speaker 1: their partners to orgasm. She includes illustrations not of sex acts, 1063 00:58:50,560 --> 00:58:52,960 Speaker 1: but of bodies, less graphic than those in fun Home 1064 00:58:53,040 --> 00:58:56,000 Speaker 1: and gender queer graphic novels that feature in other book 1065 00:58:56,080 --> 00:58:59,240 Speaker 1: banning attempts. Okay, so like those books, This Book Is 1066 00:58:59,320 --> 00:59:02,520 Speaker 1: Gay has been subject of parent protests. Here's the section 1067 00:59:02,640 --> 00:59:05,040 Speaker 1: of the book the dad referenced in the viral speech, 1068 00:59:05,320 --> 00:59:08,800 Speaker 1: which reads how sex apps work. You can see on 1069 00:59:08,840 --> 00:59:12,120 Speaker 1: the screen. It's basically an instruction on how to get 1070 00:59:12,160 --> 00:59:14,959 Speaker 1: on a sex app and meet someone. Here's another section 1071 00:59:15,080 --> 00:59:18,800 Speaker 1: that provides instructions on how to perform handies and blowies 1072 00:59:19,040 --> 00:59:22,600 Speaker 1: and much much more so. Is this a dumb culture 1073 00:59:22,640 --> 00:59:25,880 Speaker 1: war blow up or a three AM issue? In another 1074 00:59:25,920 --> 00:59:28,360 Speaker 1: part of his viral speech, the father turned protest leader 1075 00:59:28,360 --> 00:59:30,600 Speaker 1: in Dearborn said people have been warning him that if 1076 00:59:30,600 --> 00:59:33,880 Speaker 1: he speaks out, they're going to protest your businesses. You're 1077 00:59:33,920 --> 00:59:36,440 Speaker 1: going to get fired from your job. I've got three children. 1078 00:59:36,560 --> 00:59:38,400 Speaker 1: My purpose in this world is protect my kids, and 1079 00:59:38,480 --> 00:59:40,840 Speaker 1: that's all I will do, and nobody will stop me. 1080 00:59:41,160 --> 00:59:43,440 Speaker 1: That's what the dad said. Now, hundreds of members of 1081 00:59:43,440 --> 00:59:45,960 Speaker 1: the Muslim community in Dearborn have come out to school 1082 00:59:45,960 --> 00:59:49,000 Speaker 1: board meetings since September, organizing to keep their kids from 1083 00:59:49,040 --> 00:59:52,280 Speaker 1: accessing books like Dawson's. This is where more culture war 1084 00:59:52,400 --> 00:59:56,520 Speaker 1: issues become three AM issues. If you're worried about finances 1085 00:59:56,840 --> 00:59:59,200 Speaker 1: for speaking out against the book that provides a fourteen 1086 00:59:59,280 --> 01:00:01,640 Speaker 1: year old with what reasonable people would agree as unhealthy 1087 01:00:01,680 --> 01:00:05,160 Speaker 1: sexual instruction, then this cultural war issue becomes an economic 1088 01:00:05,280 --> 01:00:07,440 Speaker 1: one as well. None of that is to say cultural 1089 01:00:07,520 --> 01:00:09,800 Speaker 1: issues can't keep people up at night without also being 1090 01:00:09,880 --> 01:00:12,680 Speaker 1: economic ones. It's merely to point out that we often 1091 01:00:12,840 --> 01:00:17,200 Speaker 1: too often think of culture and economics as mutually exclusive areas. 1092 01:00:17,560 --> 01:00:20,120 Speaker 1: This is not an isolated local issue in Dearborn either. 1093 01:00:20,240 --> 01:00:22,760 Speaker 1: This is happening in communities all over the country, and 1094 01:00:22,880 --> 01:00:25,520 Speaker 1: with more than just this one book. These questions played 1095 01:00:25,520 --> 01:00:28,320 Speaker 1: a role in Glen Youngkin's upset last year in Virginia. 1096 01:00:28,760 --> 01:00:32,440 Speaker 1: Parents care about this for understandable reasons. They take issue 1097 01:00:32,480 --> 01:00:34,520 Speaker 1: with the content of the book and the ease of 1098 01:00:34,640 --> 01:00:37,200 Speaker 1: access for their children, who are already very difficult to 1099 01:00:37,280 --> 01:00:40,360 Speaker 1: protect from violent internet porn. The idea that a public 1100 01:00:40,400 --> 01:00:43,840 Speaker 1: school could be undermining their best efforts at parenting is 1101 01:00:44,000 --> 01:00:47,720 Speaker 1: obviously infuriating. Now check out this headline from the Washington Post. 1102 01:00:48,120 --> 01:00:52,240 Speaker 1: School board meeting cut short as protests over LGBTQ books 1103 01:00:52,280 --> 01:00:54,880 Speaker 1: grow unruly. All Right, so much of the news coverage 1104 01:00:54,920 --> 01:00:58,320 Speaker 1: has included basically no information about the content parents are 1105 01:00:58,360 --> 01:01:02,840 Speaker 1: objecting to, describing it repeatedly as lgbt rather than sexually explicit, 1106 01:01:03,160 --> 01:01:06,040 Speaker 1: which this book is gay clearly is now I won't 1107 01:01:06,080 --> 01:01:08,720 Speaker 1: deny a chunk of the religious protesters are likely opposed 1108 01:01:08,760 --> 01:01:12,360 Speaker 1: more generally to LGBT books, regardless of whether they're highly sexualized. 1109 01:01:12,640 --> 01:01:15,080 Speaker 1: The Detroit Free Press reported at one meeting quote some 1110 01:01:15,160 --> 01:01:17,680 Speaker 1: of the placards held up read keep your porn books 1111 01:01:17,720 --> 01:01:21,120 Speaker 1: to yourself, homosexuality big sin, and if democracy matters, we're 1112 01:01:21,160 --> 01:01:23,960 Speaker 1: the majority. Here's more from the Washington Post quote. Like 1113 01:01:24,040 --> 01:01:26,520 Speaker 1: other parts of the country, conservative Christians were the first 1114 01:01:26,560 --> 01:01:30,280 Speaker 1: to raise fears about books with LGBTQ content in Michigan 1115 01:01:30,360 --> 01:01:33,240 Speaker 1: School District, which serves as the city serves the city 1116 01:01:33,280 --> 01:01:35,360 Speaker 1: of Dearborn and part of the Dearborn Heights in the 1117 01:01:35,440 --> 01:01:38,840 Speaker 1: Detroit metro area. The Detroit Free Press reported they then 1118 01:01:39,000 --> 01:01:41,800 Speaker 1: rallied the significant Muslim population in both cities to join 1119 01:01:41,840 --> 01:01:44,320 Speaker 1: them right, so that actually gives credence to what the 1120 01:01:44,440 --> 01:01:46,959 Speaker 1: dad said in his viral speech. This isn't about left 1121 01:01:47,080 --> 01:01:50,000 Speaker 1: or right. It's about parents who don't think these books 1122 01:01:50,000 --> 01:01:52,920 Speaker 1: are appropriate for teenagers, and parents who are now reasonably 1123 01:01:53,080 --> 01:01:57,200 Speaker 1: panicked about the mindset that informs our education system, which 1124 01:01:57,240 --> 01:01:59,080 Speaker 1: is fighting to keep this book as gay and other 1125 01:01:59,160 --> 01:02:03,760 Speaker 1: titles in life libraries. Interestingly, Kerr's Michigan organization has been 1126 01:02:03,800 --> 01:02:07,120 Speaker 1: supportive of the parent protesters, while the American Federation of 1127 01:02:07,240 --> 01:02:11,040 Speaker 1: Teachers has been supportive of the books. Reading through weeks 1128 01:02:11,080 --> 01:02:12,920 Speaker 1: of the coverage, I was reminded of a post from 1129 01:02:13,000 --> 01:02:16,240 Speaker 1: Colin Wright's substack Reality's Last Stand this week. It was 1130 01:02:16,280 --> 01:02:20,000 Speaker 1: a pretty nuanced rebuttal by Lisa Celyn Davis of John 1131 01:02:20,040 --> 01:02:23,840 Speaker 1: Oliver's recent Last Week Tonight show on trans issues. So, 1132 01:02:24,040 --> 01:02:27,560 Speaker 1: while mocking his distract attractors for getting facts wrong, John 1133 01:02:27,600 --> 01:02:30,480 Speaker 1: Oliver did very much the same. While pointing that out, 1134 01:02:30,640 --> 01:02:33,160 Speaker 1: Davis landed on a deeper point. She listed off what 1135 01:02:33,320 --> 01:02:37,280 Speaker 1: she sees as excesses in Republican anti trans policies, but 1136 01:02:37,360 --> 01:02:40,040 Speaker 1: then she added the Democrats, on the other hand, have 1137 01:02:40,280 --> 01:02:44,640 Speaker 1: passed laws that allow children to medically transition without parental consent, 1138 01:02:45,080 --> 01:02:48,240 Speaker 1: since CPS after parents who don't socially or medically affirm 1139 01:02:48,360 --> 01:02:51,800 Speaker 1: their trans identified kids and attempted to criminalize parents who 1140 01:02:51,880 --> 01:02:55,240 Speaker 1: refuse pediatric gender medical interventions. I think it's safe to 1141 01:02:55,320 --> 01:02:58,480 Speaker 1: call these actions on both sides effing insane, which is 1142 01:02:58,520 --> 01:03:01,360 Speaker 1: a term Oliver uses several times, but never for the Democrats. 1143 01:03:01,840 --> 01:03:04,840 Speaker 1: So this is repeated in the media constantly as well. 1144 01:03:04,960 --> 01:03:08,360 Speaker 1: Parents have legitimate reasons to be furious about those books 1145 01:03:08,400 --> 01:03:12,200 Speaker 1: and libraries, or about consent laws on transitioning, for instance, 1146 01:03:12,520 --> 01:03:15,840 Speaker 1: who put those books in libraries? Who passed those laws? 1147 01:03:16,120 --> 01:03:19,560 Speaker 1: It was democrats as as democrats in the left. More broadly, 1148 01:03:19,680 --> 01:03:22,040 Speaker 1: as Davis wrote, a lot of people on the left 1149 01:03:22,080 --> 01:03:25,160 Speaker 1: are worried about the compelled speech of pronoun announcements and 1150 01:03:25,240 --> 01:03:27,880 Speaker 1: that the left's handling of this issue may cost us 1151 01:03:27,920 --> 01:03:31,320 Speaker 1: the election and with our democracy, why not take that seriously? 1152 01:03:31,440 --> 01:03:33,600 Speaker 1: She was talking to John Oliver there. Well back to 1153 01:03:33,680 --> 01:03:36,720 Speaker 1: the dad's point, because taking it seriously from the left 1154 01:03:36,840 --> 01:03:41,200 Speaker 1: either requires meaningfully challenging their priors or risking personal and 1155 01:03:41,280 --> 01:03:44,400 Speaker 1: professional blowback. By the way, it's easy to understand why 1156 01:03:44,800 --> 01:03:48,920 Speaker 1: genuine bigotry exists, and decent people want to protect others 1157 01:03:49,000 --> 01:03:51,560 Speaker 1: from it. But people are very upset about the culture 1158 01:03:51,600 --> 01:03:54,160 Speaker 1: right now, and they have legitimate reasons to be upset 1159 01:03:54,160 --> 01:03:57,040 Speaker 1: about it. You may disagree with them, but treating all 1160 01:03:57,120 --> 01:04:00,840 Speaker 1: these parents as bigots or opponents generally of GBT books 1161 01:04:00,880 --> 01:04:03,800 Speaker 1: pushes us deeper into a hole. And the deeper we 1162 01:04:03,920 --> 01:04:05,920 Speaker 1: go into that hole, the more time we have to 1163 01:04:05,960 --> 01:04:08,240 Speaker 1: spend talking. The more time we have to spend talking 1164 01:04:08,280 --> 01:04:12,120 Speaker 1: about bizarre teen books then fixing our healthcare system. People 1165 01:04:12,200 --> 01:04:18,320 Speaker 1: aren't wrong to care about both. We're joined now by 1166 01:04:18,360 --> 01:04:22,160 Speaker 1: Iranian American journalist Niagar More Tazavi to talk about the 1167 01:04:22,560 --> 01:04:26,360 Speaker 1: latest in the UH in the with the protests in Iran. Niaguar, 1168 01:04:26,480 --> 01:04:28,640 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining us. We had we 1169 01:04:28,720 --> 01:04:31,320 Speaker 1: had said we would also be joined by by pod 1170 01:04:31,440 --> 01:04:34,600 Speaker 1: Ark Kotab. She's uh, she's running late. We're gonna We're 1171 01:04:34,600 --> 01:04:36,919 Speaker 1: still gonna talk with her later. We'll post that vote 1172 01:04:36,960 --> 01:04:39,240 Speaker 1: that video later. But in order to in order to 1173 01:04:39,280 --> 01:04:41,520 Speaker 1: get this segment up as part of today's show, we 1174 01:04:41,600 --> 01:04:44,840 Speaker 1: wanted to uh make sure that we had time for it. So, uh, 1175 01:04:44,960 --> 01:04:46,439 Speaker 1: you know, thank you, thank you so much for joining 1176 01:04:46,520 --> 01:04:50,000 Speaker 1: us today. Thanks for having me. And I want to 1177 01:04:50,080 --> 01:04:53,280 Speaker 1: start a little bit by talking about the unusual circumstances 1178 01:04:53,760 --> 01:04:57,600 Speaker 1: under which you're you're joining us this this this week. 1179 01:04:58,280 --> 01:05:00,480 Speaker 1: Uh you know, you you were in the use for 1180 01:05:00,720 --> 01:05:06,280 Speaker 1: a bomb threat that was targeted around a conference in 1181 01:05:06,560 --> 01:05:10,880 Speaker 1: Chicago where you were where you were speaking, and you've 1182 01:05:10,920 --> 01:05:13,720 Speaker 1: continued to receive, you know, significant threats. Can you can 1183 01:05:13,760 --> 01:05:17,520 Speaker 1: you and you know the title I would I don't 1184 01:05:17,520 --> 01:05:19,479 Speaker 1: know if you'd call yourself an Ritan Distant, But in general, 1185 01:05:19,520 --> 01:05:21,720 Speaker 1: over the last several months, Iranian Distant has not been 1186 01:05:21,760 --> 01:05:25,160 Speaker 1: a very kind of safe occupation around the world, both 1187 01:05:25,200 --> 01:05:27,960 Speaker 1: in Europe and here in the United States. So what 1188 01:05:28,400 --> 01:05:32,160 Speaker 1: has been what has the last week been like for you? Well, 1189 01:05:32,240 --> 01:05:36,800 Speaker 1: as you said, dissidents, journalists, activists, I'm an exile journalist, 1190 01:05:36,880 --> 01:05:39,320 Speaker 1: so I've been living in exile since two thousand and 1191 01:05:39,440 --> 01:05:42,200 Speaker 1: nine from Iran. Haven't been able to go back because 1192 01:05:42,240 --> 01:05:45,479 Speaker 1: of the pressure on me from the regime for my work. 1193 01:05:45,720 --> 01:05:53,360 Speaker 1: So yeah, Unfortunately, journalists, particularly female journalists, analysts, some academics, activists, 1194 01:05:53,840 --> 01:05:57,560 Speaker 1: have been receiving It's been an ongoing trend of online 1195 01:05:57,600 --> 01:06:00,800 Speaker 1: harassment over the past years. It's been documented by multiple 1196 01:06:00,840 --> 01:06:04,880 Speaker 1: human rights organizations, particularly my colleagues who work in the 1197 01:06:05,000 --> 01:06:10,160 Speaker 1: Persian media sphere. BBC Persian other Persian channels are also 1198 01:06:10,240 --> 01:06:14,480 Speaker 1: receiving a lot of this, and the level has been 1199 01:06:15,560 --> 01:06:18,760 Speaker 1: increasing so much. There's been an optic in the past 1200 01:06:18,840 --> 01:06:22,920 Speaker 1: four years with the protests. It also the irony is 1201 01:06:23,000 --> 01:06:25,600 Speaker 1: that we receive it from both ends, so we get 1202 01:06:25,680 --> 01:06:29,400 Speaker 1: smeared and attacked by the regime as being accused of 1203 01:06:29,520 --> 01:06:33,280 Speaker 1: mouthpieces of foreign governments for US based my colleagues at 1204 01:06:33,280 --> 01:06:36,960 Speaker 1: the BBC or friends at the BBC being mouthpieces of 1205 01:06:37,000 --> 01:06:40,000 Speaker 1: the UK government accused of being mouthpieces of the Europeans, 1206 01:06:40,040 --> 01:06:44,640 Speaker 1: and then by interest groups in some opposition or exists 1207 01:06:45,520 --> 01:06:48,640 Speaker 1: being accused of being the mouthpiece of the regime. So 1208 01:06:49,120 --> 01:06:54,200 Speaker 1: both and simultaneously attack us. And you know, I've been 1209 01:06:54,240 --> 01:06:58,960 Speaker 1: trying to do professional nuanced reporting, journalism analysis at times, 1210 01:06:59,040 --> 01:07:04,360 Speaker 1: I've taken breaks from journalism, have worked with IVACC organizations 1211 01:07:04,560 --> 01:07:06,960 Speaker 1: back into analysis now for a few years, and have 1212 01:07:07,080 --> 01:07:09,720 Speaker 1: been focusing on around us, around relations for a few years. 1213 01:07:09,760 --> 01:07:12,800 Speaker 1: So I was I get invited on university panels and 1214 01:07:13,320 --> 01:07:16,640 Speaker 1: shows like yours frequently, and I was invited to speak 1215 01:07:16,680 --> 01:07:19,480 Speaker 1: at the Institute of Politics at the University of Chicago. 1216 01:07:20,800 --> 01:07:23,880 Speaker 1: The event, because of the threat and the harassment I 1217 01:07:24,040 --> 01:07:26,240 Speaker 1: was getting and the institute was getting, the event was 1218 01:07:26,360 --> 01:07:30,680 Speaker 1: moved online and then on the day of the event, 1219 01:07:30,960 --> 01:07:36,680 Speaker 1: which was supposed to be held online with the student newspaper, 1220 01:07:36,720 --> 01:07:38,960 Speaker 1: I wasn't there in Chicago, but with the student newspaper. 1221 01:07:39,120 --> 01:07:43,160 Speaker 1: The university newspaper, the Chicago Maroon, has reported was that 1222 01:07:43,360 --> 01:07:46,960 Speaker 1: the building where the institute received the threat and they 1223 01:07:47,120 --> 01:07:50,439 Speaker 1: closed the building, and the report says that they sent 1224 01:07:50,600 --> 01:07:54,320 Speaker 1: some student staff home. I also heard from the institute 1225 01:07:54,360 --> 01:08:00,439 Speaker 1: that there were k nine dogs present and the event 1226 01:08:00,560 --> 01:08:04,040 Speaker 1: went on. We went ahead online nevertheless, but there are 1227 01:08:04,160 --> 01:08:06,640 Speaker 1: just a lot of threat and pressure. I'm grateful to 1228 01:08:06,720 --> 01:08:11,640 Speaker 1: the institute for still going on with event, for supporting me, 1229 01:08:12,000 --> 01:08:16,000 Speaker 1: for continuing this event to the University of Chicago. The 1230 01:08:16,040 --> 01:08:19,719 Speaker 1: whole entire community was very supportive, but there was also 1231 01:08:19,800 --> 01:08:22,720 Speaker 1: they received a lot of backlash and emails, and there 1232 01:08:22,800 --> 01:08:26,560 Speaker 1: was a document circulating from an anonymous account online with 1233 01:08:26,720 --> 01:08:31,240 Speaker 1: a sample letter that they were urging just anyone to 1234 01:08:31,400 --> 01:08:34,920 Speaker 1: send this letter to the university, and emails of the 1235 01:08:35,040 --> 01:08:38,840 Speaker 1: staff were circulated online and they were getting bombarded with 1236 01:08:39,200 --> 01:08:42,519 Speaker 1: these emails and some calls. But I wasn't there, so 1237 01:08:42,680 --> 01:08:45,880 Speaker 1: I wasn't. I'm not. I don't have any first hand 1238 01:08:45,960 --> 01:08:48,760 Speaker 1: reporting of this, but this the good work has been 1239 01:08:49,080 --> 01:08:52,160 Speaker 1: done by some student reporters of the university on the ground, 1240 01:08:52,160 --> 01:08:55,200 Speaker 1: and also I saw ABC Local and another local outlet 1241 01:08:55,280 --> 01:08:59,719 Speaker 1: in Chicago reporting on the threat that the institute received. 1242 01:09:00,520 --> 01:09:03,759 Speaker 1: It's always hard, I think for Americans to part especially 1243 01:09:03,800 --> 01:09:07,200 Speaker 1: Americans that are reasonably skeptical of the media, to pass 1244 01:09:07,280 --> 01:09:09,240 Speaker 1: through and figure out cut through the noise, figure out 1245 01:09:09,240 --> 01:09:12,320 Speaker 1: what actually is happening what they need to know. So, Nogar, 1246 01:09:12,439 --> 01:09:14,599 Speaker 1: what do you think Americans? You know that the average 1247 01:09:14,640 --> 01:09:17,760 Speaker 1: American voter needs to know about what is happening in 1248 01:09:18,120 --> 01:09:21,000 Speaker 1: Iran right now? What is the what are the big 1249 01:09:21,080 --> 01:09:24,519 Speaker 1: takeaways that people should be aware of from your perspective? Well, 1250 01:09:24,720 --> 01:09:27,160 Speaker 1: there is and this is I want to again connect 1251 01:09:27,200 --> 01:09:29,800 Speaker 1: it to this story later. This is a byproduct of 1252 01:09:29,920 --> 01:09:34,960 Speaker 1: the brutality that's happening in Iran, A massive amount of violence, 1253 01:09:35,080 --> 01:09:38,679 Speaker 1: brutal violence being committed by the stake by security forces. 1254 01:09:38,800 --> 01:09:42,720 Speaker 1: Various different segments of the security forces. Human rights organizations 1255 01:09:42,760 --> 01:09:47,320 Speaker 1: are documenting does tends I think near overpassing one hundred 1256 01:09:47,400 --> 01:09:51,640 Speaker 1: totesters being killed by security forces, shooting with shotguns with 1257 01:09:52,360 --> 01:09:55,240 Speaker 1: live rounds, sometimes even shooting at people unarmed who are 1258 01:09:55,320 --> 01:10:00,200 Speaker 1: running away, so from behind largely peaceful settings, very out 1259 01:10:00,240 --> 01:10:03,439 Speaker 1: at settings. This is I think what I saw in 1260 01:10:03,560 --> 01:10:08,400 Speaker 1: the Human Rights Watch report recently, and just unlawful use 1261 01:10:08,560 --> 01:10:12,400 Speaker 1: of lethal force. It's something that the regime has done 1262 01:10:12,479 --> 01:10:15,719 Speaker 1: in the past, but to crack down and suppressed protests 1263 01:10:15,800 --> 01:10:19,320 Speaker 1: and dissent. In two thousand and nine mass protests, state 1264 01:10:19,439 --> 01:10:23,519 Speaker 1: used violence to crack down in twenty nineteen essentially an 1265 01:10:23,640 --> 01:10:26,880 Speaker 1: iron fist. They brought it down in a matter of days, 1266 01:10:26,920 --> 01:10:30,400 Speaker 1: if not weeks. There was a total internet blackout, hundreds 1267 01:10:30,439 --> 01:10:33,720 Speaker 1: of protesters were killed, thousands were arrested, many of them 1268 01:10:33,760 --> 01:10:37,360 Speaker 1: given very harsh sentences. And this time around it's the same. 1269 01:10:37,560 --> 01:10:41,360 Speaker 1: We're seeing protesters being confronted by security forces, either picked 1270 01:10:41,439 --> 01:10:47,240 Speaker 1: up or killed. Some activists and journalists have been arrested. 1271 01:10:48,320 --> 01:10:51,280 Speaker 1: At least forty I believe journalists have been documented by 1272 01:10:51,320 --> 01:10:54,120 Speaker 1: the Committee to Protect Journalists who have been arrested, journalists, 1273 01:10:54,120 --> 01:10:57,920 Speaker 1: photo journalists who have been arrested. I've talked to some 1274 01:10:58,080 --> 01:11:00,880 Speaker 1: sources on the ground who're saying they're receiving threatening calls 1275 01:11:00,960 --> 01:11:04,479 Speaker 1: if they're political activists, if they're journalists, to tone it down, 1276 01:11:04,640 --> 01:11:07,800 Speaker 1: to not protest, to not engage in the online conversation, 1277 01:11:08,040 --> 01:11:11,639 Speaker 1: and they're threatening them security forces with arrests. So it's 1278 01:11:11,680 --> 01:11:16,680 Speaker 1: a violent, violent and brutal crackdown. And the chants on 1279 01:11:16,760 --> 01:11:19,240 Speaker 1: the street are also against the entirety of the regime, 1280 01:11:19,439 --> 01:11:23,400 Speaker 1: the Supreme Leader, the Islamic Republic, the corrupt leadership with 1281 01:11:23,800 --> 01:11:28,720 Speaker 1: underlying you know, political, economic, social, cultural grievances and at 1282 01:11:28,800 --> 01:11:31,680 Speaker 1: the core of it is also what I find significant 1283 01:11:32,160 --> 01:11:35,400 Speaker 1: is that it's a feminist uprising, it's a feminist revolution, 1284 01:11:36,000 --> 01:11:40,880 Speaker 1: with the main slogan being woman life, Freedom, and these 1285 01:11:41,280 --> 01:11:45,320 Speaker 1: iconic images of women and young girls leading many of 1286 01:11:45,360 --> 01:11:49,040 Speaker 1: these protests. And so earlier this week we had we 1287 01:11:49,120 --> 01:11:51,800 Speaker 1: had a guest on Satar Sadiki, who you were saying 1288 01:11:51,840 --> 01:11:54,720 Speaker 1: that you're you're familiar with, who's more part of the 1289 01:11:54,800 --> 01:11:58,640 Speaker 1: conservative wing, more of a regime supporter, though she's you know, 1290 01:11:59,120 --> 01:12:02,160 Speaker 1: was willing to beticle of the of the morality police. 1291 01:12:02,200 --> 01:12:04,080 Speaker 1: And the case that she was kind of making is 1292 01:12:04,120 --> 01:12:08,000 Speaker 1: that this is being overblown by the by the Western press, 1293 01:12:08,080 --> 01:12:09,880 Speaker 1: that you know that in a lot of parts of 1294 01:12:09,920 --> 01:12:12,560 Speaker 1: the country, you're you're not even seeing, you know, significant 1295 01:12:12,640 --> 01:12:16,519 Speaker 1: protests as you walk around, as you walk around the city. 1296 01:12:16,720 --> 01:12:19,000 Speaker 1: And I'm curious from from basically that most women are 1297 01:12:19,040 --> 01:12:22,320 Speaker 1: satisfied with the sort of moral order, that some are 1298 01:12:22,400 --> 01:12:25,240 Speaker 1: that enough far that it's not that it's not you know, 1299 01:12:25,400 --> 01:12:28,240 Speaker 1: cut and dry, black and white issue. And so I'm curious, 1300 01:12:28,280 --> 01:12:30,200 Speaker 1: from your perspective, from the sources that you're talking to 1301 01:12:30,439 --> 01:12:33,320 Speaker 1: on the ground in Iran, what is the energy level 1302 01:12:34,080 --> 01:12:36,720 Speaker 1: of the protest, what is what kind of how big 1303 01:12:36,800 --> 01:12:39,439 Speaker 1: are they relative to twenty nineteen? Are they bigger today 1304 01:12:40,040 --> 01:12:43,920 Speaker 1: than they were weeks ago? You know what, what's ther trajectory? 1305 01:12:44,280 --> 01:12:47,680 Speaker 1: You know, how would you describe it? Well, this is 1306 01:12:47,840 --> 01:12:51,120 Speaker 1: seen by iron watchers, many of us obviously are doing 1307 01:12:51,200 --> 01:12:56,320 Speaker 1: it from a distance, but as a serious crisis for 1308 01:12:56,439 --> 01:12:59,240 Speaker 1: the regime in a decade, the most serious rounds of 1309 01:12:59,360 --> 01:13:03,040 Speaker 1: mass protest. It's spread to every single province in Iran, 1310 01:13:03,479 --> 01:13:07,640 Speaker 1: dozens of cities, religious cities like Kom and Mashat. The 1311 01:13:07,720 --> 01:13:12,040 Speaker 1: protests were really huge in Kordistan, in Baluchastan, the ethnic 1312 01:13:12,160 --> 01:13:17,040 Speaker 1: areas where there's also lots of discrimination and suppression by 1313 01:13:17,120 --> 01:13:21,280 Speaker 1: the state against those communities over the years. And also 1314 01:13:21,360 --> 01:13:24,599 Speaker 1: we're seeing a lot of women and girls essentially showing 1315 01:13:24,680 --> 01:13:27,360 Speaker 1: that they're fed up, that this is a watershed moment. Yes, 1316 01:13:27,439 --> 01:13:31,320 Speaker 1: there's also violent repression. There's a lot of brutality I 1317 01:13:31,439 --> 01:13:35,080 Speaker 1: hear from sources. There's a lot of security forces playing 1318 01:13:35,120 --> 01:13:38,040 Speaker 1: close forces on the streets and major cities, so it's 1319 01:13:38,080 --> 01:13:41,160 Speaker 1: difficult to sustain and grow. But we also continue to 1320 01:13:41,200 --> 01:13:45,320 Speaker 1: see images of protests coming more in pockets, but still 1321 01:13:45,400 --> 01:13:48,320 Speaker 1: across the country. So I think what these protests are 1322 01:13:48,360 --> 01:13:52,160 Speaker 1: showing again considering the level of brutality and the violence 1323 01:13:52,240 --> 01:13:56,600 Speaker 1: which prevents a lot of people from essentially braving and 1324 01:13:57,280 --> 01:13:59,960 Speaker 1: the bullets and risking their lives because those who are 1325 01:14:00,040 --> 01:14:02,120 Speaker 1: staying on the street are essentially risking their lives. But 1326 01:14:02,560 --> 01:14:05,120 Speaker 1: what this is showing us is the crisis of legitimacy. 1327 01:14:05,320 --> 01:14:08,160 Speaker 1: We were seeing this chance of noted Aslama Republic and 1328 01:14:08,240 --> 01:14:12,000 Speaker 1: noted the leaders and noted the system on social media. 1329 01:14:12,120 --> 01:14:15,280 Speaker 1: Also among a lot of Iranians who may not be 1330 01:14:15,439 --> 01:14:18,559 Speaker 1: present on the street at the moment, but they support 1331 01:14:18,640 --> 01:14:21,880 Speaker 1: the larger movement. We're also seeing acts of civil disobedience 1332 01:14:21,920 --> 01:14:24,560 Speaker 1: by women. Women were taking off the hedgehob being in 1333 01:14:24,640 --> 01:14:28,120 Speaker 1: the public, ordinary citizens in a cafe. We have photos 1334 01:14:28,960 --> 01:14:32,679 Speaker 1: published and videos coming out of a grandma crossing the street, 1335 01:14:32,760 --> 01:14:35,240 Speaker 1: a girl having breakfast at a cafe at all without 1336 01:14:35,280 --> 01:14:38,080 Speaker 1: the had job, which essentially is an act of civil disobedience. 1337 01:14:38,360 --> 01:14:40,840 Speaker 1: And also more high profile people. There was an actress 1338 01:14:40,920 --> 01:14:44,679 Speaker 1: who appeared in a live interview inside Iran who appeared 1339 01:14:44,720 --> 01:14:47,560 Speaker 1: in a live interview without the head job, which was unprecedented. 1340 01:14:47,720 --> 01:14:50,519 Speaker 1: There was an athlete and Lazare Kabi, a rock climber 1341 01:14:50,640 --> 01:14:55,439 Speaker 1: who appeared in an international competition officially on behalf of Iran, 1342 01:14:56,120 --> 01:14:58,920 Speaker 1: in an international competition without the HITDG job. So we're 1343 01:14:59,000 --> 01:15:02,960 Speaker 1: seeing a continuous of these pockets or protests, the legitimacy 1344 01:15:03,080 --> 01:15:05,840 Speaker 1: crisis and they saying no to the system, to the 1345 01:15:05,920 --> 01:15:09,240 Speaker 1: repression to the Islamic Republic by a larger population who 1346 01:15:09,320 --> 01:15:11,840 Speaker 1: is expressing it in other ways online through the media. 1347 01:15:11,880 --> 01:15:16,799 Speaker 1: And also these acts of individual civil disobedience by ordinary 1348 01:15:16,880 --> 01:15:22,040 Speaker 1: citizens and also prominent figures, celebrities, actors, athletes, and also 1349 01:15:22,680 --> 01:15:25,639 Speaker 1: of these these prominent figures who are joining the protests 1350 01:15:25,720 --> 01:15:28,920 Speaker 1: or showing solidarity and support to the protests, their say 1351 01:15:28,960 --> 01:15:33,559 Speaker 1: on their Instagram account, football stars, film stars, filmmakers who 1352 01:15:33,640 --> 01:15:36,640 Speaker 1: are posting messages about solidarity. That's also part of the 1353 01:15:36,680 --> 01:15:38,640 Speaker 1: bigger movement. They may not be able to go on 1354 01:15:38,760 --> 01:15:40,960 Speaker 1: the street and join the protests, but when they post 1355 01:15:41,040 --> 01:15:43,400 Speaker 1: it to an Instagram with millions of followers, it gets 1356 01:15:43,439 --> 01:15:45,920 Speaker 1: shared and it goes viral, and that becomes part of 1357 01:15:46,000 --> 01:15:50,040 Speaker 1: the movement. And obviously, you know, nobody can sider snap 1358 01:15:50,120 --> 01:15:53,400 Speaker 1: their fingers and expect Iron to become a Western style 1359 01:15:53,600 --> 01:15:57,600 Speaker 1: democracy overnight. But Nigar, what are some you know, what 1360 01:15:57,680 --> 01:16:01,200 Speaker 1: are some concrete things that you think should happen in 1361 01:16:01,280 --> 01:16:05,800 Speaker 1: the future to satisfy some of the demands of people 1362 01:16:05,800 --> 01:16:10,439 Speaker 1: who are taking risks, clearly risks to their personal professional lives, 1363 01:16:10,760 --> 01:16:15,000 Speaker 1: to protest the regime. Well, the core slogan of this 1364 01:16:15,160 --> 01:16:19,240 Speaker 1: feminist revolution is women Life, Freedom, and I think it 1365 01:16:19,520 --> 01:16:23,599 Speaker 1: encompasses the demands in three simple words. Women have been 1366 01:16:23,680 --> 01:16:29,000 Speaker 1: dealing with years of discrimination, of devil standards, of discriminatory laws, 1367 01:16:29,080 --> 01:16:32,800 Speaker 1: and of state sanctioned violence, of violent enforcement of these laws. 1368 01:16:33,040 --> 01:16:35,200 Speaker 1: It starts with a dress code, but it's all over 1369 01:16:35,400 --> 01:16:40,519 Speaker 1: in family law, marriage, divorce, child custody, inheritance, in personal 1370 01:16:40,640 --> 01:16:44,599 Speaker 1: and professionalized women have to deal with this discrimination. It's 1371 01:16:44,600 --> 01:16:47,960 Speaker 1: also men, women and allies, women, young girls and allies 1372 01:16:48,240 --> 01:16:51,519 Speaker 1: who are coming out essentially finding no other avenue for 1373 01:16:51,640 --> 01:16:56,960 Speaker 1: political change. The Islamic Republic has essentially shown a very 1374 01:16:57,080 --> 01:17:00,400 Speaker 1: rigid response and no other avenue for change for many 1375 01:17:00,439 --> 01:17:03,360 Speaker 1: of these people, millions of Iranias who think that the 1376 01:17:03,439 --> 01:17:06,120 Speaker 1: street is the only avenue where they can pursue in 1377 01:17:06,240 --> 01:17:09,759 Speaker 1: the form of these protests, risking their lives to demand change. 1378 01:17:09,840 --> 01:17:12,719 Speaker 1: In the previous election, the presidential election, the last election 1379 01:17:12,920 --> 01:17:18,719 Speaker 1: last year, all moderate and reformists candidates within the system, 1380 01:17:18,800 --> 01:17:22,480 Speaker 1: So what's considered moderate and reformists within the system were disqualified, 1381 01:17:22,680 --> 01:17:25,720 Speaker 1: and the president is essentially seen by a big part 1382 01:17:25,760 --> 01:17:29,160 Speaker 1: of the population as a shoeing candidate by the conservative 1383 01:17:29,240 --> 01:17:32,000 Speaker 1: who had the path cleared for him to become president. 1384 01:17:32,439 --> 01:17:36,040 Speaker 1: The parliamentary election the year before that, similar moderate reformist 1385 01:17:36,080 --> 01:17:40,880 Speaker 1: candidates were disqualified. And essentially the core, as they call it, 1386 01:17:41,000 --> 01:17:44,280 Speaker 1: the hardcore of the regime and the more militaristic and 1387 01:17:44,360 --> 01:17:48,759 Speaker 1: conservative on hardline core of the regime is consolidating power, 1388 01:17:48,920 --> 01:17:54,599 Speaker 1: is taking over all aspects of power, isolating their own 1389 01:17:54,840 --> 01:17:57,919 Speaker 1: their own systems, reformists and motors, and closing all avenues 1390 01:17:57,960 --> 01:18:01,080 Speaker 1: for change. So that's why you're hearing this chant of 1391 01:18:01,160 --> 01:18:03,320 Speaker 1: an end to the Islamic Republic and end to the 1392 01:18:03,400 --> 01:18:07,160 Speaker 1: regime by people on the street. It's unclear how exactly 1393 01:18:07,280 --> 01:18:10,000 Speaker 1: that may materialize. I don't want to speculate one way 1394 01:18:10,120 --> 01:18:11,519 Speaker 1: or the other. Is it going to happen, is it 1395 01:18:11,640 --> 01:18:15,120 Speaker 1: not going to happen. But you're just hearing this fed 1396 01:18:15,240 --> 01:18:17,560 Speaker 1: up tone from a lot of Iranians that it's not 1397 01:18:17,840 --> 01:18:20,320 Speaker 1: just the mandatory hit job, it's not just the morality 1398 01:18:20,320 --> 01:18:23,719 Speaker 1: because sometimes even Iranians. My own friends watch my interviews 1399 01:18:23,760 --> 01:18:27,320 Speaker 1: and they think that I'm only talking about these issues 1400 01:18:27,360 --> 01:18:30,120 Speaker 1: as opposed to them wanting it change to the entire system. 1401 01:18:30,200 --> 01:18:33,320 Speaker 1: That's that's necessarily not the not the discourse here. It's 1402 01:18:33,360 --> 01:18:35,720 Speaker 1: difficult to speculate. I don't want to speculate as far 1403 01:18:35,800 --> 01:18:37,880 Speaker 1: as a crystal ball of what will happen. But we're 1404 01:18:37,960 --> 01:18:41,679 Speaker 1: seeing this as a watershed moment for many Iranians demanding 1405 01:18:41,720 --> 01:18:43,840 Speaker 1: an end to the entirety of this thing. They see 1406 01:18:43,880 --> 01:18:48,200 Speaker 1: it as a corrupt government, repressive a state, and also 1407 01:18:48,320 --> 01:18:51,960 Speaker 1: they see no other avenues for political change. And if 1408 01:18:52,439 --> 01:18:57,360 Speaker 1: the repression has brought the protests into just pockets in 1409 01:18:57,479 --> 01:19:01,000 Speaker 1: various areas, you know, there's any of demiology as you know, 1410 01:19:01,080 --> 01:19:03,080 Speaker 1: to protests, and they feed off of each other. The 1411 01:19:03,120 --> 01:19:06,519 Speaker 1: bigger they get, the more the more people then can 1412 01:19:06,640 --> 01:19:09,320 Speaker 1: join them because there's there ends up being some kind 1413 01:19:09,320 --> 01:19:12,559 Speaker 1: of anonymity and protection in a large crowd. If you're 1414 01:19:12,560 --> 01:19:16,400 Speaker 1: talking about smaller pockets of protests, then each individual person 1415 01:19:16,439 --> 01:19:19,160 Speaker 1: who goes out is much more vulnerable. You know, it's 1416 01:19:19,360 --> 01:19:21,880 Speaker 1: it's it's a it takes it takes more courage to join, 1417 01:19:22,280 --> 01:19:24,760 Speaker 1: you know, some twenty twenty people sometimes than it does 1418 01:19:24,840 --> 01:19:28,160 Speaker 1: to join two hundred thousand people. And so what what's 1419 01:19:28,280 --> 01:19:30,280 Speaker 1: what's been the effect on people who were kind of 1420 01:19:30,960 --> 01:19:33,679 Speaker 1: who feel this way about the regime and have felt 1421 01:19:33,720 --> 01:19:36,360 Speaker 1: this way and we're happy to join, you know, when 1422 01:19:36,479 --> 01:19:38,679 Speaker 1: when they're when there are large crowds. What's the effect 1423 01:19:38,760 --> 01:19:43,200 Speaker 1: on people like that now that the crowds are getting smaller, Well, 1424 01:19:43,280 --> 01:19:46,280 Speaker 1: it certainly has that fear effect, as you said, when 1425 01:19:46,320 --> 01:19:49,519 Speaker 1: people see someone next to them killed or shot or arrested, 1426 01:19:49,960 --> 01:19:52,760 Speaker 1: it does have that impact. Also, we're seeing again a 1427 01:19:52,800 --> 01:19:55,640 Speaker 1: lot of courage and bravery, so I want to applaud that. 1428 01:19:55,720 --> 01:19:58,160 Speaker 1: I'm in awe of the courage of these young girls, 1429 01:19:58,200 --> 01:20:01,559 Speaker 1: school girls. I saw a video of the elementary school girls, 1430 01:20:01,640 --> 01:20:05,000 Speaker 1: three elementary school girls or running down the street chanting women, life, 1431 01:20:05,040 --> 01:20:07,800 Speaker 1: freedom and waving their scarf up in the air, so 1432 01:20:07,920 --> 01:20:12,720 Speaker 1: they took it off high schoolers. The bravery has been incredible, 1433 01:20:12,840 --> 01:20:15,760 Speaker 1: but also the brutality has that impact. I also spoke 1434 01:20:15,840 --> 01:20:17,920 Speaker 1: to some sources on the ground who told me they've 1435 01:20:18,360 --> 01:20:22,840 Speaker 1: heard of ordinary protesters who were identified in protests either 1436 01:20:22,920 --> 01:20:26,439 Speaker 1: by security forces or through images the filming of their 1437 01:20:27,640 --> 01:20:32,040 Speaker 1: of their themselves, and then they had their homes rated 1438 01:20:32,240 --> 01:20:35,640 Speaker 1: overnight and arrested. So it's not only activists, it's not 1439 01:20:35,800 --> 01:20:39,960 Speaker 1: only prominent people. It's also ordinary protesters, anybody that shows 1440 01:20:40,040 --> 01:20:42,720 Speaker 1: any form of leadership, even in a small setting. So 1441 01:20:42,840 --> 01:20:46,000 Speaker 1: I heard about this one protester who was an ordinary person, 1442 01:20:46,080 --> 01:20:48,680 Speaker 1: but it seemed like she was leading the chant in 1443 01:20:48,840 --> 01:20:51,640 Speaker 1: one setting of like a dozen people around, And this 1444 01:20:51,840 --> 01:20:54,519 Speaker 1: gets picked up in the images and then the home 1445 01:20:54,680 --> 01:20:57,439 Speaker 1: is rated at night and the person is arrested. So 1446 01:20:58,000 --> 01:21:02,240 Speaker 1: they're essentially trying to send them as also to the rest, 1447 01:21:02,400 --> 01:21:04,240 Speaker 1: to the rest of the population and even to the 1448 01:21:04,280 --> 01:21:06,760 Speaker 1: rest of the protesters to stop this that were coming 1449 01:21:06,840 --> 01:21:09,560 Speaker 1: after you, that we have the capacity to identify you, 1450 01:21:10,200 --> 01:21:12,920 Speaker 1: and you know the sources and the forces. And what 1451 01:21:13,080 --> 01:21:17,360 Speaker 1: we saw in twenty nineteen was an immediate crushing of 1452 01:21:17,479 --> 01:21:21,320 Speaker 1: these protests. This time around, it hasn't been as immediate. 1453 01:21:21,600 --> 01:21:25,320 Speaker 1: And my reading and some other Iran analysts and reporting 1454 01:21:25,680 --> 01:21:27,720 Speaker 1: that was also reporting in the New York Times is 1455 01:21:27,800 --> 01:21:31,479 Speaker 1: that not the entire force has not been deployed yet, 1456 01:21:31,600 --> 01:21:33,920 Speaker 1: So this could get even worse than this, more brutal, 1457 01:21:34,040 --> 01:21:37,360 Speaker 1: more violent, and it has the effect of essentially it 1458 01:21:37,560 --> 01:21:40,320 Speaker 1: is either you pick people up, you wresk them or 1459 01:21:40,439 --> 01:21:43,200 Speaker 1: you threaten them and send them back home. So it 1460 01:21:43,280 --> 01:21:46,120 Speaker 1: does have that arrest. It did get the protests did 1461 01:21:46,200 --> 01:21:48,760 Speaker 1: get crushed in twenty nineteen, even though there were mass 1462 01:21:48,800 --> 01:21:52,040 Speaker 1: protests across the country. But the problem is when the 1463 01:21:52,120 --> 01:21:55,080 Speaker 1: grievance is not addressed, when the demands are not addressed, 1464 01:21:55,160 --> 01:21:59,439 Speaker 1: be it economic, political, social, cultural, just the hitdejob moralgy 1465 01:21:59,520 --> 01:22:02,840 Speaker 1: police or the entirety of the system. Even if you 1466 01:22:02,920 --> 01:22:04,960 Speaker 1: send people back home, the next time around, they're going 1467 01:22:05,040 --> 01:22:08,000 Speaker 1: to come back with those grievances and an added layer. 1468 01:22:08,320 --> 01:22:11,960 Speaker 1: So in twenty nineteen was the spark was an increase 1469 01:22:12,040 --> 01:22:16,320 Speaker 1: in fuel crisis. This time was the death and custody 1470 01:22:16,400 --> 01:22:19,880 Speaker 1: of this young woman. The time before that was an election. 1471 01:22:20,120 --> 01:22:26,200 Speaker 1: There have been teachers joining lawyers, oil workers, laborers, university students, 1472 01:22:26,240 --> 01:22:29,680 Speaker 1: each with their own pockets of grievances, but also this 1473 01:22:29,880 --> 01:22:34,960 Speaker 1: intersectional community coming together with a lot of overlap and niggar. 1474 01:22:35,000 --> 01:22:37,479 Speaker 1: Where can people follow your journalism and follow your work? 1475 01:22:39,000 --> 01:22:43,360 Speaker 1: I have a website where I post I'm an independent journalist, 1476 01:22:43,439 --> 01:22:45,400 Speaker 1: so I do a lot of interviews like this I 1477 01:22:45,479 --> 01:22:48,720 Speaker 1: posted on my website on Nega Mortazavi. I also have 1478 01:22:48,840 --> 01:22:53,000 Speaker 1: a podcast I host and edit the Iran Podcast, where 1479 01:22:53,040 --> 01:22:57,080 Speaker 1: we do weekly conversations about Iran Iranian affairs that go 1480 01:22:57,280 --> 01:23:00,400 Speaker 1: beyond just the headlines and the mainstream media and have 1481 01:23:00,600 --> 01:23:03,840 Speaker 1: deeper conversations with experts. I'm also very active on Twitter. 1482 01:23:04,000 --> 01:23:06,439 Speaker 1: Not on other social media, I have some presence, but 1483 01:23:06,600 --> 01:23:09,439 Speaker 1: on Twitter is my main place where I post my work, 1484 01:23:09,560 --> 01:23:12,720 Speaker 1: my interviews, and also my podcasts. Sounds great and the 1485 01:23:12,800 --> 01:23:14,560 Speaker 1: gar has written for the intercept too. There you go. 1486 01:23:16,160 --> 01:23:18,880 Speaker 1: I have well, Niga. Thank you so much for your 1487 01:23:18,920 --> 01:23:21,519 Speaker 1: time and for your insights this morning. Thank you for 1488 01:23:21,600 --> 01:23:24,800 Speaker 1: having me. Absolutely we appreciate it. All right, that'll do 1489 01:23:24,880 --> 01:23:28,320 Speaker 1: it for this Counterpoints Friday. That's right, thank you, Thank 1490 01:23:28,320 --> 01:23:30,360 Speaker 1: you everybody for sticking around. Yeap. We hope you have 1491 01:23:30,520 --> 01:23:33,519 Speaker 1: a great weekend. Enjoy the wonderful fall weather. Hopefully it's 1492 01:23:33,560 --> 01:23:35,960 Speaker 1: nice where you are, and we'll see you back here 1493 01:23:36,320 --> 01:23:38,960 Speaker 1: next Friday, Counterpoints Friday. See you then,