1 00:00:01,920 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain Stuff production of iHeart Radio, Hey brain 2 00:00:06,800 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: Stuff Lauren Foco bamb here. As consumer preferences veered towards 3 00:00:11,240 --> 00:00:14,720 Speaker 1: more quote unquote natural ingredients in their foods and beverages, 4 00:00:15,120 --> 00:00:19,200 Speaker 1: diet soda sales are dropping in place of soda. Carbonated 5 00:00:19,200 --> 00:00:23,200 Speaker 1: waters like Seltzer water are tingling ever more tongues. Americans 6 00:00:23,200 --> 00:00:25,319 Speaker 1: are buying three times as much of the stuff as 7 00:00:25,360 --> 00:00:28,480 Speaker 1: they did a decade ago. And although there are plenty 8 00:00:28,520 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 1: of reasons to give up the artificial sweeteners and diet soda, 9 00:00:31,600 --> 00:00:35,720 Speaker 1: could all those bubbles potentially be bad for us to First, 10 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:39,520 Speaker 1: let's sip on a bit of carbonated water. Lingo Sparkling 11 00:00:39,520 --> 00:00:41,920 Speaker 1: water is a type of mineral water that's bottled at 12 00:00:41,960 --> 00:00:45,199 Speaker 1: the source think brands like Peria. The minerals in them 13 00:00:45,200 --> 00:00:48,640 Speaker 1: are naturally occurring, and the carbonation might be too, Although 14 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:53,360 Speaker 1: some manufacturers might add bubbles for more zip Seltzer waters 15 00:00:53,400 --> 00:00:56,440 Speaker 1: biting bubbles are all created artificially, but they have no 16 00:00:56,560 --> 00:01:00,360 Speaker 1: other added ingredients save for sometimes flavorings of some sort, 17 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:04,560 Speaker 1: either natural or artificial. A side note here. A natural 18 00:01:04,600 --> 00:01:07,960 Speaker 1: flavoring means this chemical was derived from plants or animals, 19 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:12,480 Speaker 1: including laboratory farmed microorganisms and artificial means this chemical was 20 00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:16,520 Speaker 1: synthesized in a laboratory from other chemicals. A natural chemical 21 00:01:16,560 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 1: and an artificial chemical may be molecularly identical, and batches 22 00:01:20,480 --> 00:01:23,240 Speaker 1: of the one labeled artificial might actually be more pure 23 00:01:23,400 --> 00:01:27,440 Speaker 1: because they were synthesized in a carefully controlled lab anyway. 24 00:01:27,840 --> 00:01:30,560 Speaker 1: Other than sparkling water and seltzer water, there are the 25 00:01:30,680 --> 00:01:34,520 Speaker 1: offshoots of carbonated water that have other added ingredients. Club 26 00:01:34,560 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 1: soda is a seltzer water with ad in minerals and sodium, 27 00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:41,080 Speaker 1: potentially table salt or even baking soda, both of which 28 00:01:41,120 --> 00:01:44,200 Speaker 1: reduce acidity and conjure a flavor that, for many drinkers 29 00:01:44,280 --> 00:01:48,120 Speaker 1: is more reminiscent of natural spring water. Tonic water is 30 00:01:48,160 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 1: altogether another entity, typically loaded with sugars and a dash 31 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:56,240 Speaker 1: of quinine, making it more soda pop than seltzer. All 32 00:01:56,280 --> 00:01:58,920 Speaker 1: of these bubbling waters owe their existence to an eighteenth 33 00:01:58,960 --> 00:02:02,480 Speaker 1: century English pre shuret named Joseph Priestley, who created a 34 00:02:02,520 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 1: technique that forced carbon dioxide gas into regular old flat water. 35 00:02:07,160 --> 00:02:09,880 Speaker 1: When held together under pressure, The gas remained in the 36 00:02:09,880 --> 00:02:13,160 Speaker 1: water indefinitely until it was released into a glass, and 37 00:02:13,160 --> 00:02:15,519 Speaker 1: the gas began the process of floating out, and the 38 00:02:15,600 --> 00:02:19,960 Speaker 1: drinker finally enjoyed the refreshing, tingle of carbonation on their tongue. 39 00:02:20,639 --> 00:02:23,919 Speaker 1: Later researchers found that forcing carbon dioxide into water has 40 00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:26,360 Speaker 1: some notable side effects. It makes the water a bit 41 00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:29,280 Speaker 1: more acidic, which adds some bite to flavors. It also 42 00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:32,280 Speaker 1: helps to preserve the drink to make it taste fresher longer. 43 00:02:33,160 --> 00:02:36,520 Speaker 1: Priestly erroneously touted his revolutionary drink as a way for 44 00:02:36,560 --> 00:02:39,840 Speaker 1: sailors to beat back the effects of scurvy during long voyages, 45 00:02:40,160 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 1: and even rigged up a portable system that allowed them 46 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:46,360 Speaker 1: to create carbonated water on board ships on demand. So 47 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:50,840 Speaker 1: are modern health conscious consumers mistakenly believing other health benefits 48 00:02:50,880 --> 00:02:54,600 Speaker 1: of Seltzer's and their kin. A two thousand one study 49 00:02:54,639 --> 00:02:57,960 Speaker 1: found that sparkling mineral water caused slightly greater dental erosion 50 00:02:57,960 --> 00:03:01,519 Speaker 1: than still water, but according to the port quote, levels 51 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:03,960 Speaker 1: remained low and were of the order of one hundred 52 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:07,280 Speaker 1: times less than the comparator soft drinks. And a two 53 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:10,240 Speaker 1: thousand seven study found that flavored sparkling waters could be 54 00:03:10,320 --> 00:03:13,040 Speaker 1: just as corrosive as orange juice to the teeth, but 55 00:03:13,200 --> 00:03:15,840 Speaker 1: all the flavored waters in the study contains citric acid, 56 00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:20,400 Speaker 1: which can be highly erosive. We spoke via email with 57 00:03:20,440 --> 00:03:24,240 Speaker 1: Morrissa Moore, a registered dietitian here in Atlanta. She said 58 00:03:24,240 --> 00:03:28,000 Speaker 1: that beyond those issues, bubbling water is rather innocuous. Quote. 59 00:03:28,200 --> 00:03:31,080 Speaker 1: The carbonation may cause bloating for some and or feelings 60 00:03:31,080 --> 00:03:33,960 Speaker 1: of fullness, but overall it's a fine way to hydrate, 61 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:36,960 Speaker 1: and especially helpful for those who don't particularly enjoy still 62 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:40,720 Speaker 1: or flat water. And if you're trying to lose weight 63 00:03:40,720 --> 00:03:43,440 Speaker 1: by cutting your chloric intake, that feeling of fullness might 64 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 1: even be a benefit, and fizzy water might be a 65 00:03:46,000 --> 00:03:48,400 Speaker 1: good way to entice you into drinking more. H two 66 00:03:48,400 --> 00:03:52,360 Speaker 1: o More said saltzer water is a fun and effective 67 00:03:52,400 --> 00:03:55,920 Speaker 1: way to hydrate, particularly for those who wouldn't drink water Otherwise, 68 00:03:56,400 --> 00:03:59,240 Speaker 1: if you have any digestive issues or effects from seltzer water, 69 00:03:59,320 --> 00:04:02,320 Speaker 1: then you might cut back or even steer clear of it. Otherwise, 70 00:04:02,360 --> 00:04:05,000 Speaker 1: I'd say consider enjoying your seltzer with a meal instead 71 00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:13,680 Speaker 1: of solo or rinsing with plain water afterwards. Today's episode 72 00:04:13,720 --> 00:04:16,040 Speaker 1: was written by Nathan Chandler and produced by Tyler Clang. 73 00:04:16,560 --> 00:04:19,080 Speaker 1: Brain Stuff is production of iHeart Radio's how Stuff Works. 74 00:04:19,360 --> 00:04:21,440 Speaker 1: For more in this and lots of other effervescent topics, 75 00:04:21,520 --> 00:04:24,080 Speaker 1: visit our home planet how stuff Works dot com and 76 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:26,520 Speaker 1: for more podcast from my heart Radio, visit the iHeart 77 00:04:26,600 --> 00:04:29,040 Speaker 1: radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your 78 00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:29,719 Speaker 1: favorite shows,