WEBVTT - Moo Deng! Pesto! Giant Babies!

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to Creature feature production of iHeartRadio. I'm your host

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<v Speaker 1>of Many Parasites, Katie Golden. I studied psychology and evolutionary biology,

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<v Speaker 1>and today on the show Fat Babies, we're talking about

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<v Speaker 1>some of the biggest babies around, everyone's favorite Internet hippo

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<v Speaker 1>Moo Dang, as well as the enormous, gargantuan, fluffy and

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<v Speaker 1>incredible baby king penguin Pasto. I am so excited to

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<v Speaker 1>talk about these I really wanted to sort of have

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<v Speaker 1>a full discussion about mood Dang, the internet sensation and

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<v Speaker 1>what is she, how does she function, why is she

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<v Speaker 1>and also the interesting conversation about how we treat animal celebrities.

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<v Speaker 1>Joining me today to talk about these enormous babies is

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<v Speaker 1>writer for one nine hundred, Hot Dog, the comedy website,

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<v Speaker 1>and of the horror novella Healthy Choices, Lydia bug. Hi.

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<v Speaker 2>Thanks for having me.

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<v Speaker 1>You actually suggested this topic to me because you mentioned Pesto,

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<v Speaker 1>the incredible baby king penguin, who is just apparently growing

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<v Speaker 1>bigger and bigger. He's not going to stop until essentially

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<v Speaker 1>he is the size of a building. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>I told my husband it's like me having a baby,

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<v Speaker 2>and it being six feet tall. Yes, that's what it

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<v Speaker 2>reminds me of.

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<v Speaker 1>It's wild, it's very wild. So, but first, I do

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<v Speaker 1>want to talk about Moodang. You are familiar with Moodang,

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<v Speaker 1>I would presume, Oh, my.

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<v Speaker 2>Gosh, yes, obviously I'm obsessed with all of the fat

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<v Speaker 2>baby animals. There's a TikTok talker who does the Knights

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<v Speaker 2>of the rotund Table, which is all of the fat

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<v Speaker 2>baby animals that are at Zeus. And uh yeah, Moodang

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<v Speaker 2>is like the King Arthur of the Knights of the

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<v Speaker 2>Road Hunt.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, she's incredible, So let's talk about her first. So Mooding,

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<v Speaker 1>it's the internet's favorite juvenile pigmy hippo. Pigmy hippos hail

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<v Speaker 1>from West Africa. Let's talk about this species a little

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<v Speaker 1>bit before we talk about mood Dan. Specifically, they are

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<v Speaker 1>one of two living species within the hippo family. The

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<v Speaker 1>other is the common hippo, which is much larger. That's

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<v Speaker 1>the hippo we know in love. That's the one that

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<v Speaker 1>does the ballet in Fantasia. They are quite big now.

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<v Speaker 1>Adult pigmy hippos grow to be around four hundred to

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<v Speaker 1>six hundred pounds, which is one hundred and eighty to

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<v Speaker 1>one hundred and seventy five kilograms, which sounds like a

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<v Speaker 1>lot maybe until you realize that common hippos average over

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<v Speaker 1>three thousand pounds. Oh my god, one five hundred kilograms.

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<v Speaker 2>Right, dainty.

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<v Speaker 1>Pygmy hippos are tiny compared to common hippos. Like the

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<v Speaker 1>largest kind of individual common hippos can weigh in to

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<v Speaker 1>be over five thousand pounds or over two thousan two

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<v Speaker 1>hundred kilograms, so that compared to say, amax size of

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<v Speaker 1>six hundred pounds. Pygmy hippos are little. You know, they're

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<v Speaker 1>pigmy hippos and they're little. They're the Chihuahuas of the

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<v Speaker 1>hippo world.

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<v Speaker 2>Did we like breathe them like teacup chuahuas to be

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<v Speaker 2>tiny or they're just like.

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<v Speaker 1>Fortunately, no, they are just naturally like that.

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<v Speaker 2>Because if someone wants a house hippo, that's really not good.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that's probably. I love the idea of a little

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<v Speaker 1>lap hippo, but it's not gonna ever happen ethically. So,

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<v Speaker 1>pigmy hippos only grow to be a little over three

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<v Speaker 1>feet tall about a meter, so yeah, they are truly

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<v Speaker 1>the cute little cousins of common hippos. They are similar

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<v Speaker 1>in some ways to the larger hippos. They are semi aquatic,

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<v Speaker 1>although they are a lot more terrestrial than common hippos.

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<v Speaker 1>They spend more time on land. They're also less aggressive

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<v Speaker 1>than common hippos. They're a lot more shy.

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<v Speaker 2>Really because Moodang is spicy.

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<v Speaker 1>Mood Dang is very sassy, but contrary, she's not murderous.

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<v Speaker 1>I would say, like pygmy hippos are sassy. They will

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<v Speaker 1>go after you if they feel you are, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>bringing down the mood harshing their mellow, but they won't

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<v Speaker 1>kill you. I can't. I couldn't find a case of

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<v Speaker 1>a pygmy hippo over killing anyone, whereas common hippos regularly

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<v Speaker 1>kill people. They're very dangerous, they are very aggressive.

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<v Speaker 2>I feel like I heard once they were like one

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<v Speaker 2>of the most dangerous animals on Earth. Is that true?

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<v Speaker 1>They're They're not the like one of the most dangerous

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<v Speaker 1>animals on earth. They are far more dangerous than say,

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<v Speaker 1>sharks in terms of killing people. That's crazy. The most

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<v Speaker 1>dangerous animals on Earth are mosquitoes, dogs, and snakes, and

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<v Speaker 1>in descending order of badness, I think or no, I'm

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<v Speaker 1>not anyways, regardless, those are the three ones that cause

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<v Speaker 1>the most human deaths of sort of animals, right, Like,

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<v Speaker 1>obviously bacteria and pathogens can cause more death.

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<v Speaker 2>That makes sense because those are prolific animals.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, yes, so. And it's also like with mosquitos, it's

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<v Speaker 1>unintentional they carry disease. Dogs, it's rabies, uh and in

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of countries where there is not as much

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<v Speaker 1>of a successful campaign against rabies. And then snakes obviously

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<v Speaker 1>with their venom they actually can cause a good number

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<v Speaker 1>of human deaths. But but you know, like common hippos

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<v Speaker 1>are up there, they are more dangerous than sharks, but

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<v Speaker 1>they but pygmy hippos not so much. They are not

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<v Speaker 1>that aggressive. They will fight back, as we know from Moodang,

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<v Speaker 1>who is a spicy little sausage. So the pigmy hippos

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<v Speaker 1>are more shy than common hippos. They form smaller social groups,

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<v Speaker 1>usually family units like a mother and the calves. They

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<v Speaker 1>avoid confrontation with other pigmy hippos. They don't really fight

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<v Speaker 1>so much, and they like to rest in the river

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<v Speaker 1>during the day and then they come out at dusk

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<v Speaker 1>to feed. And so you know they are overall a

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<v Speaker 1>bit more shy, a bit more introverted, a bit more chill.

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<v Speaker 1>And so the way I interpret mood Dang's behavior is

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<v Speaker 1>that she's annoyed at all the attention and just wants

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<v Speaker 1>to be left alone.

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<v Speaker 2>I get it, relatable. I just want to chill in

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<v Speaker 2>a river and come out at night to feed. Like, yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>that sounds like the life.

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<v Speaker 1>If like, I could just bite someone's leg every time

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<v Speaker 1>I feel socially exhausted, my life would be so much

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<v Speaker 1>more simple.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that's why we love Mudang. She's the people's pigmy hippo.

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<v Speaker 2>We're all like, I get it.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I've said this. I think I've said this before

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<v Speaker 1>on this show. But like, I had a plumbing disaster

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<v Speaker 1>that a few weeks ago, just as Moudang was spiking

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<v Speaker 1>in popularity. And what happened was I filled my sink

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<v Speaker 1>up with dirty dishwater. Well not intentionally, My sink was clogged.

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<v Speaker 1>There was a clog deep down somewhere and I I

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<v Speaker 1>was filled with dirty dishwater. So me smart took out

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<v Speaker 1>the u trap of the sink and I did put

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<v Speaker 1>a bucket under there, but it was a small bucket,

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<v Speaker 1>not enough bucket, and also the water came out really

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<v Speaker 1>fast because it was under pressure, and I did get

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<v Speaker 1>blasted with dirty dishwater. The bucket overflowed and I flooded

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<v Speaker 1>our kitchen and I was wet and mad. And when

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<v Speaker 1>I saw Moodang, I was like, well, sister, I get it,

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<v Speaker 1>but you do look.

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<v Speaker 2>Like me the most relatable in that moment.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, wet and mad? Yeah, uh so, yes she is.

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<v Speaker 1>I think that the fury of the little hippo is

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<v Speaker 1>very relatable.

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<v Speaker 2>And she's just always doing normal things and the zookeepers

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<v Speaker 2>are like bothering her. Like I saw one where she

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<v Speaker 2>was sitting in her mother's food bowl, which genius. Like

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<v Speaker 2>if I were tiny and could fit into a food bowl,

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<v Speaker 2>I would sit in it and eat like that sounds great,

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<v Speaker 2>And her mom was trying to eat like around her. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>zookeepers were like, get out of that food bowl, and

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<v Speaker 2>then she was like, no, I'm gonna bite you.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, very reasonable, she should. I used to it when I

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<v Speaker 1>was a kid. I would like to take cereal into

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<v Speaker 1>the bath, and sometimes the cereal would fall into the

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<v Speaker 1>bath and I thought, huh, I'm basically swimming in a

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<v Speaker 1>bowl of cereal. Because my cereal is now my bathwater.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh my god. I love eating in the bathtub, Like

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<v Speaker 2>I feel like that's good. It's such a hick thing

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<v Speaker 2>to do, but I love it.

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<v Speaker 1>I had a setup where in my parents' bathroom, if

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<v Speaker 1>I opened the door, I could like turn on the

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<v Speaker 1>TV from the other room and incredible, watch the TV

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<v Speaker 1>from the bath and take a bubble bath and then

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<v Speaker 1>eat eat fruity pebbles in the bubble bath. And it

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<v Speaker 1>was sort of the best thing that's ever happened in

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<v Speaker 1>my life. I can't say anything has ever topped that. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>No, Like at my old house, I had a jet

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<v Speaker 2>bathtub and I had enough space to put my laptop

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<v Speaker 2>at the edge of the tub, and I was willing

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<v Speaker 2>to like live dangerously and do that. I remember at

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<v Speaker 2>Christmas once Bridgerton had just come out and I was

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<v Speaker 2>like in the bathtub watching Bridgerton. I had some kind

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<v Speaker 2>I think, like a bottle of sparkling wine and some cheese.

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<v Speaker 2>This is incredible.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, this is the thing. Like, yes, mood dang

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<v Speaker 1>is highly relatable. We like to swim around in our

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<v Speaker 1>in some water, have food out the ready, and we

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<v Speaker 1>don't want people to interrupt our good times. One cute

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<v Speaker 1>habit that pigmy hippos share with common hippos that they

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<v Speaker 1>like to do poop fan So they will poop vigorously

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<v Speaker 1>and then helicopter their tail and just spread the dung around.

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<v Speaker 1>And it's not that they like whole papers have been

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<v Speaker 1>written about exactly what they're trying to achieve with this,

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<v Speaker 1>like it's basically thought to be marking sort of trails

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<v Speaker 1>or territories, but it is just it's, you know, it's

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<v Speaker 1>a pooh tornado that they like to produce.

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<v Speaker 2>That's great. I think I've seen videos of hippos and

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<v Speaker 2>zoos doing that and people being like horrified.

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<v Speaker 1>That's It's just a normal behavior for them.

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<v Speaker 2>I love it, and they know. I'm sure that people like, hey,

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<v Speaker 2>people think this is terrifying. I'm gonna do it, yes,

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<v Speaker 2>like everybody check this out. All the chorists are like.

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<v Speaker 1>Oh my god, no, yeah, they probably they probably get

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<v Speaker 1>a kick out of it. They do sometimes do it

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<v Speaker 1>like at each other in the wild, not necessarily pigmy

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<v Speaker 1>hippos but common hippos, So there can be some poop

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<v Speaker 1>poop fan aggression going on. So I wouldn't be surprised

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<v Speaker 1>if sometimes it is used towards visitors to be like, hey,

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<v Speaker 1>get out of here.

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<v Speaker 2>Is poop fan the scientific name?

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<v Speaker 1>You know, it's not not scientific. So that is the

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<v Speaker 1>background on pygmy hippos. Let's talk a little bit more

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<v Speaker 1>about Moodang specifically. She was born in July of this year,

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<v Speaker 1>twenty twenty four. She's a juvenile pygmy hippo living at

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<v Speaker 1>kau Ko Open Zoo in Thailand. Her antics are looking

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<v Speaker 1>perpetually annoyed and soaked in water. She has two siblings,

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<v Speaker 1>Nadette and Mutuan, though like the Baldwin brothers, they are

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<v Speaker 1>not as famous. So and my favorite thing about her

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<v Speaker 1>is that her name Moodang roughly translates to bouncy pig.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh, that's so cute.

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<v Speaker 1>She really is that she is a bouncy pig. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>she looks like an overstuffed cushion. I love her. Her

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<v Speaker 1>popularity actually doubled the number of visitors to the zoo,

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<v Speaker 1>which can in some ways be good, right, but in

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<v Speaker 1>other ways it's proved to be a challenge. Some of

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<v Speaker 1>these visitors took it upon themselves to try to harass

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<v Speaker 1>Moodang by throwing water or objects at her. I believe

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<v Speaker 1>that all of these visitors should be lined up and

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<v Speaker 1>receive a bite from Mudang, like just be like, all right,

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<v Speaker 1>you did this, you get bitten.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you receive if.

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<v Speaker 1>You if you violate Moodang's boundaries, you should be willing

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<v Speaker 1>to receive. Moudang's retribution is Mike.

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<v Speaker 2>I can't I can't even imagine what goes through a

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<v Speaker 2>person's head that makes them want to throw something, I mean,

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<v Speaker 2>at any animal, but especially at the cutest animal on friggin' Earth.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, they're trying to think because they're trying to provoke

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<v Speaker 1>a reaction, probably to get like a photo or a

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<v Speaker 1>video for social media, that would be my guess. But

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<v Speaker 1>the zoo has responded, I mean by definitely scolding people,

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<v Speaker 1>but also they become more protective of her and they

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<v Speaker 1>only allow visitors like five minutes to gaze upon MoU

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<v Speaker 1>Dang other because like, she's just become so wildly popular

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<v Speaker 1>and they've got to protect her. And you know, but

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<v Speaker 1>I think it's a very interesting example of how weird

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<v Speaker 1>animal celebrity gets. You know. I love this little hippo,

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<v Speaker 1>I get it, she's adorable.

0:13:30.800 --> 0:13:31.560
<v Speaker 2>But it's also a.

0:13:31.559 --> 0:13:35.319
<v Speaker 1>Little concerning sometimes because she is a wild animal. She's

0:13:35.360 --> 0:13:39.120
<v Speaker 1>not gonna appreciate or like the excess attention that she's

0:13:39.240 --> 0:13:41.360
<v Speaker 1>actually getting like in real life.

0:13:42.240 --> 0:13:46.040
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I have this exact same like worry about because

0:13:46.240 --> 0:13:49.320
<v Speaker 2>zoos know that these little animals are huge money makers

0:13:49.360 --> 0:13:52.760
<v Speaker 2>now ever since like Fiona, I think was the first

0:13:52.760 --> 0:13:59.160
<v Speaker 2>big celebrity hippo, and I wonder if they're being ethical

0:13:59.200 --> 0:14:01.760
<v Speaker 2>about how many babies they're having because of how much

0:14:01.800 --> 0:14:03.360
<v Speaker 2>money they can bring into the zoo. Like, I had

0:14:03.400 --> 0:14:06.840
<v Speaker 2>lots of questions about this. It's because I love it,

0:14:06.880 --> 0:14:08.720
<v Speaker 2>But I'm like, am I is it bad that I

0:14:08.760 --> 0:14:09.640
<v Speaker 2>love this so much?

0:14:09.720 --> 0:14:12.600
<v Speaker 1>You know, it's a good question. I don't have it

0:14:12.640 --> 0:14:15.160
<v Speaker 1>as simple answer for this. You know, there's a lot

0:14:15.200 --> 0:14:17.520
<v Speaker 1>of really good zoos that do a lot of good

0:14:17.559 --> 0:14:21.640
<v Speaker 1>conservation work. I think that overall zoos can be a

0:14:21.680 --> 0:14:27.520
<v Speaker 1>positive thing both in terms of conservation, rehabilitation, education, research.

0:14:28.720 --> 0:14:31.240
<v Speaker 1>All of these things can make zoos actually I think

0:14:31.320 --> 0:14:36.600
<v Speaker 1>a net benefit for the for animals, for the environment.

0:14:37.640 --> 0:14:41.120
<v Speaker 1>But you know, I think that in cases like this

0:14:41.400 --> 0:14:46.440
<v Speaker 1>it is a definite gray area because on one hand,

0:14:47.000 --> 0:14:52.080
<v Speaker 1>uh pigmy hippos are endangered and Moodang has now brought

0:14:52.120 --> 0:14:56.320
<v Speaker 1>a huge amount of attention to pygmy hippos. Now everybody

0:14:56.440 --> 0:14:59.600
<v Speaker 1>knows what they are. They see her, they find her

0:14:59.600 --> 0:15:02.200
<v Speaker 1>really key. And so if you tell them, like, look

0:15:02.240 --> 0:15:05.800
<v Speaker 1>this type of hippo, like they're endangered, people make care more.

0:15:05.920 --> 0:15:08.880
<v Speaker 1>Right due to her fame and her popularity. On the

0:15:08.920 --> 0:15:13.120
<v Speaker 1>other hand, it's an we do kind of like it

0:15:13.240 --> 0:15:15.920
<v Speaker 1>concerns me obviously the people who throw stuff at the

0:15:16.360 --> 0:15:18.440
<v Speaker 1>at her should just be fired off into the sun.

0:15:19.640 --> 0:15:23.160
<v Speaker 1>But like it's also now that she gets so many visitors,

0:15:23.240 --> 0:15:25.960
<v Speaker 1>I wonder how much that stresses her out right, because

0:15:26.000 --> 0:15:31.640
<v Speaker 1>like I said, they're basically crepuscular, borderline nocturnal, like they

0:15:32.040 --> 0:15:35.280
<v Speaker 1>they you know, usually rest in rivers during the day

0:15:35.720 --> 0:15:37.840
<v Speaker 1>and then at night is when they like at dusk

0:15:37.920 --> 0:15:41.560
<v Speaker 1>is when they come out to feed. So be getting

0:15:41.600 --> 0:15:45.680
<v Speaker 1>that much attention during the day, I wonder how much

0:15:45.760 --> 0:15:50.760
<v Speaker 1>that affects her stress and her health, right, Like, I

0:15:50.840 --> 0:15:55.680
<v Speaker 1>just hope that you know, she is being protected so

0:15:55.760 --> 0:15:59.160
<v Speaker 1>that she can stay moisturized in the lane.

0:15:59.640 --> 0:16:02.320
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, Like I was psyched to hear that they took

0:16:02.360 --> 0:16:04.560
<v Speaker 2>her off display except for five minutes a day, because

0:16:04.600 --> 0:16:07.000
<v Speaker 2>if you're having if that's like you know, if they're

0:16:07.040 --> 0:16:10.040
<v Speaker 2>having these issues. That's what needs to be done obviously,

0:16:10.120 --> 0:16:12.880
<v Speaker 2>is to like mainly have her be protected and doing

0:16:12.960 --> 0:16:15.160
<v Speaker 2>her own thing, and then every once in a while

0:16:15.200 --> 0:16:16.880
<v Speaker 2>people can look upon her like.

0:16:17.120 --> 0:16:21.200
<v Speaker 1>Right, yeah, I think it might be five minutes of visitor.

0:16:21.280 --> 0:16:22.800
<v Speaker 1>Let me check on that, visitors.

0:16:23.240 --> 0:16:24.520
<v Speaker 2>I remember reading about that.

0:16:24.640 --> 0:16:27.000
<v Speaker 1>Oh no, it's good, you're right. It's like for only

0:16:27.120 --> 0:16:30.680
<v Speaker 1>five minutes. Visitors could see mooding for only five minutes

0:16:30.720 --> 0:16:33.920
<v Speaker 1>on Saturdays and Sundays. I think it might be on

0:16:33.960 --> 0:16:38.320
<v Speaker 1>Saturdays and Sundays, each visitor, like you know, like you're

0:16:38.360 --> 0:16:40.640
<v Speaker 1>in a line and basically you're ushered forward, so you

0:16:40.680 --> 0:16:43.000
<v Speaker 1>only get about five minutes to look at her. But

0:16:43.120 --> 0:16:46.080
<v Speaker 1>it is it is limited to Saturdays and Sundays.

0:16:46.600 --> 0:16:49.520
<v Speaker 2>Okay, that's not so bad, like, you know, because that

0:16:49.640 --> 0:16:53.560
<v Speaker 2>keeps the crowds smaller too, so she's not dealing with

0:16:53.640 --> 0:16:56.480
<v Speaker 2>Like when I went to see Fiona, there was like,

0:16:56.560 --> 0:16:58.880
<v Speaker 2>you know, sixty people like pressed to the glass.

0:16:59.160 --> 0:17:00.200
<v Speaker 1>Yeah sure, sure.

0:17:00.200 --> 0:17:02.360
<v Speaker 2>It's less stressful to have two people at a time

0:17:02.480 --> 0:17:03.400
<v Speaker 2>kind of staring at you.

0:17:03.520 --> 0:17:06.920
<v Speaker 1>Yeah yeah, uh yeah, yeah. I think it is really

0:17:07.000 --> 0:17:11.800
<v Speaker 1>important to kind of balance the I mean, of course,

0:17:11.840 --> 0:17:14.359
<v Speaker 1>I don't blame anyone for wanting to see her in person.

0:17:14.440 --> 0:17:17.040
<v Speaker 1>I'd love to see her in person. Who wouldn't an

0:17:17.040 --> 0:17:21.080
<v Speaker 1>adorable little hippo. That's not necessarily the problem. It's that

0:17:21.200 --> 0:17:23.959
<v Speaker 1>we do need to balance sort of the fun of

0:17:24.000 --> 0:17:26.480
<v Speaker 1>it all, like, which is like, you know, I mean

0:17:26.600 --> 0:17:29.919
<v Speaker 1>having fun internet stuff about her. There's no harm in

0:17:29.960 --> 0:17:32.600
<v Speaker 1>that that I can really see. But yeah, just making

0:17:32.600 --> 0:17:35.400
<v Speaker 1>sure that doesn't bleed over into you know, I don't

0:17:35.400 --> 0:17:38.359
<v Speaker 1>want people thinking like that she's basically like a pet

0:17:38.560 --> 0:17:42.000
<v Speaker 1>or a toy or you know, that she's anything other

0:17:42.040 --> 0:17:45.840
<v Speaker 1>than a wild animal who isn't a zoo obviously, but

0:17:46.840 --> 0:17:51.760
<v Speaker 1>that deserves respect and deserves to be treat, you know,

0:17:51.880 --> 0:17:55.800
<v Speaker 1>not treated like a form of entertainment, but rather as

0:17:55.880 --> 0:17:57.160
<v Speaker 1>a living creature.

0:17:57.640 --> 0:17:59.600
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you don't want the zoo to like stage mom

0:17:59.640 --> 0:18:01.639
<v Speaker 2>mood day, you know.

0:18:03.480 --> 0:18:06.439
<v Speaker 1>Now, I'm just thinking about those hippos and Fantasia, the

0:18:06.480 --> 0:18:09.680
<v Speaker 1>ballet hippos, and like, yeah, they had to go through

0:18:09.760 --> 0:18:10.719
<v Speaker 1>dance moms.

0:18:11.440 --> 0:18:14.080
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you don't want Mudang to go through what Jojo

0:18:14.200 --> 0:18:15.120
<v Speaker 2>Siba went through.

0:18:15.200 --> 0:18:19.880
<v Speaker 1>Oh no, no, oh man, no ah, Yeah, that's that's

0:18:19.880 --> 0:18:24.080
<v Speaker 1>just Moodang in a sparkly bikini drinking to Pila. I'm

0:18:24.080 --> 0:18:27.040
<v Speaker 1>not gonna end up well, all right, well we're gonna

0:18:27.080 --> 0:18:30.720
<v Speaker 1>take a quick break, and then, much to Lydia's delight,

0:18:30.760 --> 0:18:32.920
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna talk about Pesto the Penguin.

0:18:34.000 --> 0:18:36.639
<v Speaker 2>I've been dying to talk to anyone about Pasto that

0:18:36.680 --> 0:18:37.600
<v Speaker 2>will listen, So.

0:18:39.680 --> 0:18:42.800
<v Speaker 1>All right, so we are back, and Lendy, you actually

0:18:42.840 --> 0:18:45.880
<v Speaker 1>suggested this one to me. This is about Pesto the penguin.

0:18:46.280 --> 0:18:50.440
<v Speaker 1>What drew you towards this little penguin or probably shouldn't

0:18:50.440 --> 0:18:51.320
<v Speaker 1>say little penguin?

0:18:51.680 --> 0:18:53.840
<v Speaker 2>No, thank you for asking. So I think what's so

0:18:53.840 --> 0:18:56.760
<v Speaker 2>special about Pesto is the fact that a lot of

0:18:56.800 --> 0:19:00.359
<v Speaker 2>big baby animals just look like a slightly smaller version

0:19:00.400 --> 0:19:02.240
<v Speaker 2>of that animal. So if they're born really big, you

0:19:02.280 --> 0:19:04.680
<v Speaker 2>can't really tell how big they are. But the fact

0:19:04.760 --> 0:19:08.560
<v Speaker 2>that Pesto has his like penguins have that fuzz when

0:19:08.560 --> 0:19:11.960
<v Speaker 2>they're born, and then they get their like oily slicker feathers,

0:19:12.240 --> 0:19:15.520
<v Speaker 2>you can really tell, like, this is a baby, and

0:19:15.560 --> 0:19:18.480
<v Speaker 2>it looks like a baby, but it's taller than all

0:19:18.520 --> 0:19:21.640
<v Speaker 2>of the adults. So it makes me picture, like I said,

0:19:21.640 --> 0:19:24.879
<v Speaker 2>a six foot tall, like two year old, yeah, walking

0:19:24.880 --> 0:19:27.720
<v Speaker 2>around a house, and how much destruction that would bring.

0:19:28.000 --> 0:19:30.960
<v Speaker 2>And it makes me like smile and laugh every single time.

0:19:31.520 --> 0:19:34.600
<v Speaker 2>And I have heard like an origin story for Pesto

0:19:34.640 --> 0:19:36.480
<v Speaker 2>that is very cute, but I don't know if it's true,

0:19:36.480 --> 0:19:38.239
<v Speaker 2>and I don't know if you know it's true. But

0:19:38.280 --> 0:19:39.520
<v Speaker 2>do you do you want me to tell you what

0:19:39.600 --> 0:19:39.840
<v Speaker 2>it is?

0:19:40.119 --> 0:19:40.719
<v Speaker 1>Yeah? Tell me?

0:19:40.840 --> 0:19:44.480
<v Speaker 2>I okay, all right. I heard that his dad was

0:19:44.520 --> 0:19:47.719
<v Speaker 2>like one of the biggest king penguins ever in Captivity,

0:19:48.200 --> 0:19:51.119
<v Speaker 2>and he was very old and he passed away either

0:19:51.600 --> 0:19:53.400
<v Speaker 2>pre Pesto's birth or when he was very young.

0:19:54.040 --> 0:19:54.560
<v Speaker 1>Uh.

0:19:54.600 --> 0:19:58.520
<v Speaker 2>And his mother also has passed away. And so Pesto's

0:19:58.520 --> 0:20:01.880
<v Speaker 2>two dads, he says, two dads, and that's the penguins

0:20:01.880 --> 0:20:05.240
<v Speaker 2>he hangs around with. And they're smaller penguins. So part

0:20:05.280 --> 0:20:07.920
<v Speaker 2>of why he also looks so big is because he's

0:20:07.960 --> 0:20:10.200
<v Speaker 2>hanging out with these two smaller penguins all the time.

0:20:11.520 --> 0:20:14.760
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, So I think at least part of that is true.

0:20:14.880 --> 0:20:15.720
<v Speaker 1>So he is.

0:20:17.119 --> 0:20:19.000
<v Speaker 2>Like I thought. I thought it was sus so I

0:20:19.040 --> 0:20:21.600
<v Speaker 2>didn't google it because I liked it so much.

0:20:21.840 --> 0:20:24.679
<v Speaker 1>So his his father is one of the oldest and

0:20:24.800 --> 0:20:32.040
<v Speaker 1>largest penguins at the zoo. I don't know that his father,

0:20:32.119 --> 0:20:38.280
<v Speaker 1>Blake is actually dead. He is being raised by foster parents.

0:20:38.359 --> 0:20:42.440
<v Speaker 1>So like the the foster parents are Tango and Hudson.

0:20:42.880 --> 0:20:47.480
<v Speaker 1>I'm not sure that these are these are I don't

0:20:47.520 --> 0:20:51.760
<v Speaker 1>know if they're They might be gay penguins. There's so

0:20:51.840 --> 0:20:54.879
<v Speaker 1>I would like, Yeah, I believe it's so. Yes, I

0:20:55.480 --> 0:21:00.919
<v Speaker 1>believe so so and but yeah, I don't know. I

0:21:01.119 --> 0:21:04.880
<v Speaker 1>haven't really seen anything specifically about the mother. I don't

0:21:04.880 --> 0:21:07.400
<v Speaker 1>know that the mother's actually died. I think it may

0:21:07.520 --> 0:21:11.760
<v Speaker 1>just be that the father's really old. Raising a penguin

0:21:11.840 --> 0:21:14.720
<v Speaker 1>is kind of a two penguin job, and so they

0:21:14.720 --> 0:21:17.400
<v Speaker 1>wanted to try out. They wanted to give this egg

0:21:17.560 --> 0:21:22.199
<v Speaker 1>to Hudson and Tango to raise, to see how that

0:21:22.359 --> 0:21:25.560
<v Speaker 1>if that would work out well, and it did work

0:21:25.600 --> 0:21:29.320
<v Speaker 1>out really really well. It worked out super well, well

0:21:29.359 --> 0:21:35.159
<v Speaker 1>cared for. So Pesto he's a juvenile king penguin, not

0:21:35.200 --> 0:21:38.000
<v Speaker 1>an emperor penguin, so we're not talking about happy feet here.

0:21:38.600 --> 0:21:42.960
<v Speaker 1>Happy feet penguins are emperor penguins. King penguins are slightly smaller,

0:21:43.560 --> 0:21:48.440
<v Speaker 1>so Pesto is enormous. He was hatched January twenty twenty

0:21:48.480 --> 0:21:54.119
<v Speaker 1>four at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, and like most baby penguins,

0:21:54.240 --> 0:21:58.720
<v Speaker 1>he grew a fluffy brown coat that started to lighten,

0:21:59.760 --> 0:22:02.639
<v Speaker 1>and eventually, as an adult it will molt in favor

0:22:02.680 --> 0:22:05.680
<v Speaker 1>of that black, yellow and white coloration that you're familiar

0:22:05.720 --> 0:22:09.440
<v Speaker 1>with of penguins. But currently I think he's sort of

0:22:09.480 --> 0:22:12.920
<v Speaker 1>a fluffy gray, sort of light gray. He started out

0:22:12.920 --> 0:22:15.320
<v Speaker 1>as a dark brown gray. That coat lightens, gets a

0:22:15.359 --> 0:22:18.040
<v Speaker 1>little thinner as they age, and then they'll molt and

0:22:18.080 --> 0:22:22.479
<v Speaker 1>then have their adult colors. But Pesto is unique because

0:22:22.560 --> 0:22:30.280
<v Speaker 1>Pesto is absolutely enormous. He towers over his gay foster dads.

0:22:30.920 --> 0:22:34.639
<v Speaker 1>So for a frame of reference, adult king penguins typically

0:22:34.720 --> 0:22:39.240
<v Speaker 1>average around thirty five pounds, so that's about sixteen kilograms.

0:22:40.280 --> 0:22:44.280
<v Speaker 1>In September of this year of our Lord and Savior

0:22:44.840 --> 0:22:49.800
<v Speaker 1>King Penguin twenty twenty four, Pesto weighed forty six pounds.

0:22:50.200 --> 0:22:51.199
<v Speaker 2>Lord almighty.

0:22:51.359 --> 0:22:54.440
<v Speaker 1>Thirty five pounds is the average. He's forty six pounds

0:22:54.680 --> 0:22:57.200
<v Speaker 1>and it's just baby, and he's a baby, and that's

0:22:57.200 --> 0:23:00.760
<v Speaker 1>about twenty one kilograms. He was eating twenty five fish

0:23:00.800 --> 0:23:04.399
<v Speaker 1>a day. He's the largest baby king penguin in the

0:23:04.440 --> 0:23:08.719
<v Speaker 1>aquarium's history, and he's only getting bigger. Last time I checked,

0:23:08.760 --> 0:23:13.520
<v Speaker 1>it's looked like he was maybe fifty pounds at least.

0:23:14.040 --> 0:23:16.600
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, every time he's on TikTok. You know, the search

0:23:16.640 --> 0:23:20.199
<v Speaker 2>bar of TikTok has what everybody else is searching every

0:23:20.359 --> 0:23:23.720
<v Speaker 2>single video of Pesto without fail. The search bar is

0:23:23.920 --> 0:23:27.160
<v Speaker 2>why is Pasto so big? Why is Pesto so big?

0:23:27.240 --> 0:23:27.960
<v Speaker 2>We need to know?

0:23:28.800 --> 0:23:31.800
<v Speaker 1>Well, the according to the zoo, it's partially genetics. His

0:23:31.840 --> 0:23:36.040
<v Speaker 1>father was one of the biggest penguins in the zoo's history,

0:23:36.400 --> 0:23:39.520
<v Speaker 1>or the in the aquarium's history. Part of it, they say,

0:23:39.600 --> 0:23:44.240
<v Speaker 1>is because of his parents. The foster parents are incredibly attentive,

0:23:44.400 --> 0:23:48.399
<v Speaker 1>so feeding him a lot. So like both both genes

0:23:48.440 --> 0:23:54.800
<v Speaker 1>and environment mean he is enrm uh, but they do

0:23:54.840 --> 0:23:57.200
<v Speaker 1>say the caretakers do say that he'll drop and wait

0:23:57.280 --> 0:24:00.840
<v Speaker 1>after fledging, so like once he finally molts as an

0:24:00.880 --> 0:24:05.000
<v Speaker 1>adult to around thirty three pounds or fifteen kilograms, so

0:24:05.119 --> 0:24:09.880
<v Speaker 1>dropping down to somewhere in the average. But I'm so skeptical, Idia, Yeah,

0:24:09.920 --> 0:24:10.919
<v Speaker 1>I believe.

0:24:10.560 --> 0:24:14.040
<v Speaker 2>Them he's got twenty pounds of feathers that he's gonna drop.

0:24:14.080 --> 0:24:16.639
<v Speaker 1>Okay, no, no, And I mean part of it could be,

0:24:16.720 --> 0:24:21.120
<v Speaker 1>like the metabolism changes a little bit, But like I'm

0:24:21.160 --> 0:24:24.520
<v Speaker 1>also very skeptical, Like in I tried to sort of

0:24:24.600 --> 0:24:26.800
<v Speaker 1>hunt this down. In the wild, it looks like, in

0:24:26.840 --> 0:24:31.160
<v Speaker 1>good conditions, pre fledgling king penguins have an average weight

0:24:31.240 --> 0:24:36.440
<v Speaker 1>of about twenty eight pounds or thirteen kilograms. Remember, Pesto

0:24:36.600 --> 0:24:40.000
<v Speaker 1>is like fifty pounds right now, But let's say the

0:24:40.000 --> 0:24:41.600
<v Speaker 1>weight is higher, right, Like in the wild they may

0:24:41.640 --> 0:24:45.000
<v Speaker 1>be thinner, right because they're getting less nutrition. Let's say

0:24:44.920 --> 0:24:50.480
<v Speaker 1>they're heavier on average in captivity. Even then, like let's

0:24:50.520 --> 0:24:53.200
<v Speaker 1>say they're like, you know, instead of twenty eight pounds,

0:24:53.240 --> 0:24:57.480
<v Speaker 1>they're like thirty eight pounds or something. Pesto is fifty pounds,

0:24:57.960 --> 0:25:01.960
<v Speaker 1>So like there's still this like vast difference in weight.

0:25:03.720 --> 0:25:07.320
<v Speaker 1>Like I I want to place bets, Like what do

0:25:07.400 --> 0:25:10.120
<v Speaker 1>you think he's gonna weigh as an adult?

0:25:11.280 --> 0:25:14.320
<v Speaker 2>I think what was his father's weight? Do we know

0:25:14.680 --> 0:25:15.600
<v Speaker 2>it was forty something?

0:25:16.000 --> 0:25:18.440
<v Speaker 1>Oh we don't. Yeah, I don't know what his father's

0:25:18.480 --> 0:25:22.600
<v Speaker 1>weight is. Let me see, But I mean he was big.

0:25:22.600 --> 0:25:24.880
<v Speaker 2>Right, I think he's going to be bigger than even

0:25:24.960 --> 0:25:28.200
<v Speaker 2>his dad, which is the largest. So I think he'll

0:25:28.240 --> 0:25:31.320
<v Speaker 2>definitely be the new largest in captivity. I guess he's

0:25:31.359 --> 0:25:37.640
<v Speaker 2>still he's still going to weigh forty three pounds.

0:25:38.000 --> 0:25:40.679
<v Speaker 1>That's very close to my guess, which was just forty pounds,

0:25:40.720 --> 0:25:42.080
<v Speaker 1>because it's a nice round number.

0:25:42.800 --> 0:25:44.520
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, but we'll.

0:25:44.359 --> 0:25:49.160
<v Speaker 1>See, we shall see. In the wild, king penguins are

0:25:49.200 --> 0:25:52.880
<v Speaker 1>one of the biggest species of penguin, outmatched only by

0:25:53.080 --> 0:25:57.679
<v Speaker 1>emperor penguins. They're just a sleeker, slimmer version of emperor penguins.

0:25:58.200 --> 0:26:01.520
<v Speaker 1>They're found in the South Atlantic in South Indian Ocean

0:26:01.920 --> 0:26:07.000
<v Speaker 1>on these Subantarctic islands. Typically they live in warmer conditions

0:26:07.119 --> 0:26:12.080
<v Speaker 1>than the emperor penguin. So it is it's almost as

0:26:12.080 --> 0:26:15.080
<v Speaker 1>if someone like slipped in an emperor penguin egg into

0:26:15.200 --> 0:26:17.639
<v Speaker 1>the enclosure and is just like trying to pass it

0:26:17.680 --> 0:26:20.400
<v Speaker 1>off as.

0:26:19.880 --> 0:26:24.159
<v Speaker 2>Wow, that would be a hilarious twist in this someone

0:26:24.280 --> 0:26:26.040
<v Speaker 2>just put the wrong egg in the wrong place and

0:26:26.040 --> 0:26:27.760
<v Speaker 2>they're like, oh god, oh.

0:26:27.640 --> 0:26:33.000
<v Speaker 1>No, yeah, so just got the egg switched. Fun fact

0:26:33.080 --> 0:26:36.840
<v Speaker 1>about pesto, Oh no, we already we already covered that.

0:26:36.960 --> 0:26:39.960
<v Speaker 1>But yeah, the pesto is being raised by these foster parents,

0:26:40.240 --> 0:26:42.840
<v Speaker 1>and it is really cute because penguins are very attentive.

0:26:44.160 --> 0:26:47.440
<v Speaker 1>They there's a good chance that if you give them

0:26:47.480 --> 0:26:50.240
<v Speaker 1>an egg, they're just gonna be like, hey, free kid

0:26:50.640 --> 0:26:52.160
<v Speaker 1>and raise that egg as their own.

0:26:53.080 --> 0:26:57.040
<v Speaker 2>Incredible. These are half off this.

0:26:57.080 --> 0:27:06.800
<v Speaker 1>Month, so yeah, and parental care is quite significant for penguins,

0:27:07.080 --> 0:27:12.320
<v Speaker 1>including king penguins. The like I said, males also caretake

0:27:12.400 --> 0:27:15.640
<v Speaker 1>for the eggs and for the offspring. Once the egg

0:27:15.680 --> 0:27:19.480
<v Speaker 1>has hatched, that baby is very vulnerable. Even though they

0:27:19.960 --> 0:27:26.520
<v Speaker 1>grow that really fluffy, brown, downy coat, eventually, when they

0:27:26.520 --> 0:27:29.840
<v Speaker 1>are newly hatched, they barely have any feathers or any

0:27:29.880 --> 0:27:32.920
<v Speaker 1>down at all, so they're very vulnerable to freezing to death.

0:27:33.320 --> 0:27:36.480
<v Speaker 1>So what the parents have to do is they sort

0:27:36.520 --> 0:27:39.080
<v Speaker 1>of tuck them under their tummy. They have this thing

0:27:39.119 --> 0:27:41.640
<v Speaker 1>called a brood pouch that they can tuck either over

0:27:41.680 --> 0:27:44.080
<v Speaker 1>the egg or once the chick is hatched, they can

0:27:44.119 --> 0:27:46.880
<v Speaker 1>tuck it over the chicken. They balance the egg sort

0:27:46.880 --> 0:27:49.720
<v Speaker 1>of like on their feet and then tuck the pouch

0:27:49.800 --> 0:27:51.879
<v Speaker 1>over so they're nice and snugly and warm.

0:27:52.440 --> 0:27:54.600
<v Speaker 2>Oh that's so sweet. It's kind of like a reverse

0:27:54.720 --> 0:27:56.879
<v Speaker 2>kangaroo pouch. Then it's like an Audi pouch.

0:27:57.119 --> 0:28:02.520
<v Speaker 1>It's an Audi pouch. I love that. But but yeah,

0:28:02.560 --> 0:28:06.480
<v Speaker 1>and I mean, like because that's one reason like that.

0:28:06.960 --> 0:28:10.760
<v Speaker 1>I mean, there's like in every species, every species of

0:28:10.800 --> 0:28:15.639
<v Speaker 1>animals will have gay animals, Like, that's just basically something

0:28:15.640 --> 0:28:18.640
<v Speaker 1>that will happen if there is an animal that sexually reproduces,

0:28:19.560 --> 0:28:21.480
<v Speaker 1>I think it's almost guaranteed that some of them will

0:28:21.480 --> 0:28:24.880
<v Speaker 1>be gay. And so penguins are not unique in being gay.

0:28:25.800 --> 0:28:30.000
<v Speaker 1>Penguins are unique in that we have them in captivity

0:28:30.040 --> 0:28:33.280
<v Speaker 1>a lot so we can observe them, and also that

0:28:33.320 --> 0:28:37.000
<v Speaker 1>they are such good and loving dads. So that's why

0:28:37.040 --> 0:28:40.680
<v Speaker 1>we get these unique situations where we have we get

0:28:40.720 --> 0:28:45.760
<v Speaker 1>to see like loving gay parents raising a foster a

0:28:45.800 --> 0:28:50.560
<v Speaker 1>foster pesto. So because and because you know, the fathers

0:28:50.600 --> 0:28:55.520
<v Speaker 1>do really invest just as much care into raising the

0:28:55.600 --> 0:28:58.400
<v Speaker 1>chicks as the females do, which is something that is

0:28:58.440 --> 0:29:02.680
<v Speaker 1>more common in seabirds, it seems, because the demands of

0:29:02.720 --> 0:29:06.000
<v Speaker 1>the environments are so harsh that you really need both

0:29:06.200 --> 0:29:07.480
<v Speaker 1>parents to be involved.

0:29:08.200 --> 0:29:10.240
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I think that's so great. That's some good, great

0:29:10.280 --> 0:29:14.520
<v Speaker 2>gay representation, because like I mean, how big a baby

0:29:14.560 --> 0:29:17.000
<v Speaker 2>penguin is has to be a metric for like how

0:29:17.040 --> 0:29:19.440
<v Speaker 2>well you're taking care of it. So it's like these

0:29:19.480 --> 0:29:24.880
<v Speaker 2>are amazing fathers. Yes, yeah, they're killing it. We shouldn't we.

0:29:24.840 --> 0:29:28.440
<v Speaker 1>Shouldn't need to like point to penguins to encourage people

0:29:28.520 --> 0:29:30.440
<v Speaker 1>to support gay rights.

0:29:30.480 --> 0:29:33.560
<v Speaker 2>But you know, but this penguin said gay rights.

0:29:33.800 --> 0:29:36.280
<v Speaker 1>This penguin didn't say gay rights. Yeah, it just it

0:29:36.320 --> 0:29:38.239
<v Speaker 1>makes me think about like here in Italy, I think

0:29:38.280 --> 0:29:42.760
<v Speaker 1>there's just a law pass that makes it illegal to

0:29:43.440 --> 0:29:47.680
<v Speaker 1>it effectively bans gay people from adopting or becoming parents,

0:29:48.360 --> 0:29:52.440
<v Speaker 1>which I think is disgusting that this is happening in Italy,

0:29:53.720 --> 0:29:57.240
<v Speaker 1>and it is, you know, it's just like it's so weird, right,

0:29:57.400 --> 0:29:59.360
<v Speaker 1>like that we come up with all these laws and

0:29:59.400 --> 0:30:04.120
<v Speaker 1>hang ups. Meanwhile, penguins are just like, we've just raised

0:30:04.160 --> 0:30:08.040
<v Speaker 1>this baby to be the world's largest pain one large.

0:30:08.280 --> 0:30:11.360
<v Speaker 2>We're literally, statistically the best penguin.

0:30:11.200 --> 0:30:14.760
<v Speaker 1>Parents, statistically the best penguin parents. Like you have ever

0:30:14.840 --> 0:30:16.960
<v Speaker 1>seen witness our enormous child.

0:30:17.680 --> 0:30:23.480
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he's the miracle penguin baby, and Italy is just

0:30:23.560 --> 0:30:24.200
<v Speaker 2>ignoring it.

0:30:24.560 --> 0:30:28.800
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, make that movie DreamWorks with Disney, I dare you.

0:30:30.720 --> 0:30:33.320
<v Speaker 1>All Right, So we're gonna take a quick break, but

0:30:33.440 --> 0:30:36.400
<v Speaker 1>when we return, we are going to talk about or

0:30:36.480 --> 0:30:38.719
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna do a little change up. We're gonna kind

0:30:38.720 --> 0:30:41.560
<v Speaker 1>of do the opposite the tiniest babies that grow into

0:30:41.760 --> 0:30:42.960
<v Speaker 1>the biggest adults.

0:30:45.560 --> 0:30:52.760
<v Speaker 2>That sounds great.

0:30:54.840 --> 0:30:57.520
<v Speaker 1>All right, so we are back and we're going to

0:30:57.600 --> 0:31:02.080
<v Speaker 1>talk about the world's any bittiest baby. But the twist

0:31:02.160 --> 0:31:05.920
<v Speaker 1>is that they grow into very large animals. So this

0:31:06.040 --> 0:31:11.000
<v Speaker 1>is about some of the greatest growths from birth weight

0:31:11.160 --> 0:31:15.360
<v Speaker 1>to adult weight in the animal kingdom. And so my

0:31:15.400 --> 0:31:20.000
<v Speaker 1>two favorite examples of this are the red kangaroo and

0:31:20.200 --> 0:31:24.000
<v Speaker 1>the sunfish, two very different animals. Let's start with the

0:31:24.040 --> 0:31:26.600
<v Speaker 1>red kangaroo. I like that you brought up earlier, the

0:31:26.640 --> 0:31:30.560
<v Speaker 1>fact that the penguin brewed pouch is like an Audi pouch,

0:31:30.800 --> 0:31:33.720
<v Speaker 1>like a kangaroo pouch but Audi, and we are going

0:31:33.760 --> 0:31:38.880
<v Speaker 1>to talk about kangaroo pouches here. So red kangaroos are marsupials,

0:31:39.000 --> 0:31:44.240
<v Speaker 1>and like other kangaroos, they're actually the largest kangaroo. And

0:31:44.520 --> 0:31:50.040
<v Speaker 1>when they give birth, their joeys start out incredibly tiny.

0:31:50.520 --> 0:31:56.120
<v Speaker 1>They are basically like fetuses at this point, and they

0:31:56.200 --> 0:32:00.200
<v Speaker 1>are like the size of a tiny bean, and they

0:32:00.240 --> 0:32:03.920
<v Speaker 1>crawl their way out of the vaginal canal up into

0:32:04.360 --> 0:32:09.200
<v Speaker 1>the mother's the mother kangaroo's pouch. It's this like incredible

0:32:09.280 --> 0:32:12.880
<v Speaker 1>journey that takes them. It's actually surprisingly fast. It takes

0:32:12.920 --> 0:32:15.600
<v Speaker 1>like around five to ten minutes for them to crawl up.

0:32:16.200 --> 0:32:19.760
<v Speaker 2>They do it themselves. They do it themselves. Yeah that's crazy.

0:32:19.880 --> 0:32:22.560
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. They And then once they're inside the pouch, they

0:32:22.600 --> 0:32:26.560
<v Speaker 1>have to latch onto a teat and then they stay

0:32:26.600 --> 0:32:32.040
<v Speaker 1>there until they start growing. So adult red kangaroos, like

0:32:32.080 --> 0:32:34.960
<v Speaker 1>I said, they are the largest roo, biggest rou and

0:32:35.040 --> 0:32:39.520
<v Speaker 1>they weigh anywhere from around ninety pounds or forty kilograms

0:32:40.200 --> 0:32:43.520
<v Speaker 1>if female, or up to two hundred pounds around ninety

0:32:43.640 --> 0:32:50.000
<v Speaker 1>kilograms if male. Guess how much the newborn babies weigh, man,

0:32:50.120 --> 0:32:50.880
<v Speaker 1>I've seen.

0:32:50.680 --> 0:32:53.040
<v Speaker 2>A baby kangaroo before, and they are teeny tiny, like

0:32:53.080 --> 0:32:54.600
<v Speaker 2>the size of a mouse. So I'm gonna say like

0:32:54.920 --> 0:32:55.480
<v Speaker 2>a pound.

0:32:56.600 --> 0:33:00.560
<v Speaker 1>Yeah that's because you see it after it started developing

0:33:00.600 --> 0:33:06.200
<v Speaker 1>a little bit. The newborn babies are like a single gram.

0:33:07.960 --> 0:33:12.440
<v Speaker 1>They are like they are smaller than a bean, which

0:33:12.680 --> 0:33:18.480
<v Speaker 1>means that they grow around ninety thousand times their birth

0:33:18.480 --> 0:33:20.800
<v Speaker 1>weight when they reach adulthood.

0:33:21.360 --> 0:33:25.120
<v Speaker 2>Man, kangaroo's got it made. I'm jealous of kangaroos, I.

0:33:25.200 --> 0:33:28.360
<v Speaker 1>Know, right, Like when I think about having children, it's

0:33:28.400 --> 0:33:33.320
<v Speaker 1>just like, why wasn't I born a kangaroo? Yes, although

0:33:33.320 --> 0:33:36.600
<v Speaker 1>I guess they get a squirming toddler like attached to

0:33:36.680 --> 0:33:39.720
<v Speaker 1>your stomach pouch all the time, although that just happens

0:33:40.320 --> 0:33:40.720
<v Speaker 1>with us.

0:33:40.800 --> 0:33:43.600
<v Speaker 2>We do that, we do that to us and carry

0:33:43.600 --> 0:33:46.160
<v Speaker 2>them around, and that's when they're the most peaceful, honestly,

0:33:46.320 --> 0:33:48.880
<v Speaker 2>is when they're like like super pressed to their mother's body.

0:33:48.880 --> 0:33:54.640
<v Speaker 2>They usually just sleep. So dang kangaroos. God loves kangaroos.

0:33:55.640 --> 0:34:00.360
<v Speaker 1>Have you ever seen like people who are like kangaroo rescuers, Like, say,

0:34:00.360 --> 0:34:03.280
<v Speaker 1>the kangaroo babies are being raised in sort of a

0:34:03.920 --> 0:34:06.640
<v Speaker 1>rescue organization. They can just like hold out like a

0:34:06.720 --> 0:34:09.560
<v Speaker 1>bag and the little kangaroo will come up, the joey'll

0:34:09.560 --> 0:34:11.719
<v Speaker 1>come up and just like flop right into the pack.

0:34:11.840 --> 0:34:15.759
<v Speaker 2>It's so cold, that's amazing. Oh, they're so portable.

0:34:16.160 --> 0:34:19.759
<v Speaker 1>They really are the most the most I would say

0:34:19.800 --> 0:34:26.160
<v Speaker 1>convenient baby. Another convenient baby is the baby of the sunfish.

0:34:26.239 --> 0:34:28.919
<v Speaker 1>Oh wait, no, no, no, I have something really cool

0:34:28.920 --> 0:34:33.680
<v Speaker 1>to say about the red kangaroo. First, so one fun

0:34:33.680 --> 0:34:37.440
<v Speaker 1>little thing with that might either make you jealous or not.

0:34:37.560 --> 0:34:41.640
<v Speaker 1>I'm not sure, but like female red kangaroos are almost

0:34:41.680 --> 0:34:46.960
<v Speaker 1>perpetually pregnant. Now that sounds bad, I'm off ford, I'm afward.

0:34:47.960 --> 0:34:51.560
<v Speaker 1>Their bodies can actually freeze the development of the embryo

0:34:51.719 --> 0:34:54.360
<v Speaker 1>if she senses that she currently has a Joey in

0:34:54.400 --> 0:34:58.960
<v Speaker 1>her pouch, so essentially she can control when she gives

0:34:59.000 --> 0:35:01.920
<v Speaker 1>birth to the new Joey, which again is gonna be

0:35:02.000 --> 0:35:06.480
<v Speaker 1>like a teeny tiny bean. And then once the older

0:35:06.560 --> 0:35:08.960
<v Speaker 1>Joey like moves out of the pouch, like moves out

0:35:08.960 --> 0:35:11.759
<v Speaker 1>of his old room, then she starts up the the

0:35:12.560 --> 0:35:16.480
<v Speaker 1>birthing process that the like the embryo continues to develop,

0:35:16.920 --> 0:35:19.520
<v Speaker 1>is born and then crawls into the empty pouch.

0:35:20.360 --> 0:35:23.360
<v Speaker 2>Can if they sense that there's like not enough resources

0:35:23.440 --> 0:35:26.080
<v Speaker 2>or something around, can they just not have a baby

0:35:26.120 --> 0:35:29.479
<v Speaker 2>at all? Or does it always have to be sort

0:35:29.520 --> 0:35:32.040
<v Speaker 2>of in some in some way in that process? I

0:35:32.040 --> 0:35:32.839
<v Speaker 2>guess does that make sense?

0:35:33.640 --> 0:35:38.640
<v Speaker 1>Like I would imagine that if there's other environmental cues,

0:35:38.800 --> 0:35:42.440
<v Speaker 1>right that like she can hold she can can continue

0:35:42.480 --> 0:35:46.400
<v Speaker 1>to hold off on giving birth, right like like you

0:35:46.560 --> 0:35:51.239
<v Speaker 1>pull it in essentially in a way, in a way.

0:35:51.880 --> 0:35:54.920
<v Speaker 1>But yeah, that's a very good point, like resource, uh, like,

0:35:55.080 --> 0:35:58.800
<v Speaker 1>if there's your resources, yeah, she might she might also

0:35:58.880 --> 0:36:04.200
<v Speaker 1>continue to halt the embryonic development, but yeah, and there

0:36:04.239 --> 0:36:06.960
<v Speaker 1>could of course, there could also be like miscarriage type

0:36:07.280 --> 0:36:10.200
<v Speaker 1>type situation, which is like sort of a natural abortion

0:36:10.719 --> 0:36:14.680
<v Speaker 1>that would be in cases where your body is very

0:36:14.719 --> 0:36:17.799
<v Speaker 1>stressed and so it aborts the baby to you know,

0:36:17.840 --> 0:36:20.200
<v Speaker 1>prevent there from being a pregnancy during a time that

0:36:20.320 --> 0:36:21.040
<v Speaker 1>is not good for it.

0:36:22.360 --> 0:36:23.760
<v Speaker 2>So so interesting.

0:36:24.000 --> 0:36:30.560
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, it sounds convenient to me. I'm very jealous. Now.

0:36:30.840 --> 0:36:33.480
<v Speaker 1>So the other one that I love are sunfish. Have

0:36:33.560 --> 0:36:34.799
<v Speaker 1>you ever seen a sunfish?

0:36:35.640 --> 0:36:38.319
<v Speaker 2>I know they're very big. Yes, are they big? Are

0:36:38.320 --> 0:36:39.360
<v Speaker 2>they big? Flat guys?

0:36:39.600 --> 0:36:43.320
<v Speaker 1>Yes, you have seen them. Yes, they're enormous, weird flat

0:36:43.440 --> 0:36:48.359
<v Speaker 1>fish with big bulging eyes. They're very strange looking. They

0:36:48.400 --> 0:36:52.600
<v Speaker 1>weigh up to one thousand kilograms or two thousand, two

0:36:52.719 --> 0:36:53.719
<v Speaker 1>hundred pounds.

0:36:54.280 --> 0:36:54.840
<v Speaker 2>Wow.

0:36:55.880 --> 0:37:01.120
<v Speaker 1>In contrast, the babies that hatch look like teeny tiny

0:37:01.160 --> 0:37:05.160
<v Speaker 1>spikey stars and they weigh less than a gram. Uh,

0:37:05.280 --> 0:37:08.719
<v Speaker 1>they're almost like planked in it, like they're just a

0:37:08.800 --> 0:37:14.920
<v Speaker 1>few millimeters wide. Oh wow, Yeah, it's wild. Many of

0:37:14.960 --> 0:37:17.640
<v Speaker 1>them will not reach adulthood. They're so tiny. They're like

0:37:17.680 --> 0:37:20.600
<v Speaker 1>an easy snack for a lot of things. But it's fine.

0:37:20.880 --> 0:37:25.799
<v Speaker 1>It's fine because mom can carry around three hundred million eggs.

0:37:27.320 --> 0:37:29.879
<v Speaker 2>Okay, so you really don't want her to have all

0:37:29.920 --> 0:37:32.600
<v Speaker 2>of those babies, or we would just there would be

0:37:32.600 --> 0:37:34.960
<v Speaker 2>no ocean, there would be no sunfish.

0:37:35.200 --> 0:37:39.080
<v Speaker 1>You could just walk on on all these sunfish. Yeah. Uh.

0:37:39.280 --> 0:37:42.719
<v Speaker 1>The ones that do survive increase their birth weight by

0:37:42.800 --> 0:37:47.040
<v Speaker 1>a factor of a million. It is an incredible change.

0:37:47.120 --> 0:37:51.239
<v Speaker 2>Yes, that's so crazy, Like how do you even have

0:37:51.360 --> 0:37:54.480
<v Speaker 2>enough cells in your body to construct?

0:37:54.960 --> 0:37:57.040
<v Speaker 1>Well, you don't start out with them, you make it.

0:37:57.560 --> 0:38:02.480
<v Speaker 1>They start dividing, myosis, my toe, my god.

0:38:04.040 --> 0:38:05.920
<v Speaker 2>And like I think about how much like when you're

0:38:05.960 --> 0:38:08.800
<v Speaker 2>a teenager you have growing pains like I had bad

0:38:10.000 --> 0:38:11.120
<v Speaker 2>and pains, and.

0:38:11.239 --> 0:38:14.280
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, especially in the legs. Well they don't have legs,

0:38:14.320 --> 0:38:16.000
<v Speaker 1>so maybe it's fine.

0:38:16.200 --> 0:38:18.759
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, they just they just kind of go out.

0:38:19.080 --> 0:38:27.399
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, flat pancake. Well, uh, before we go, we do

0:38:27.600 --> 0:38:30.920
<v Speaker 1>have to play a little game. It's called the Mystery

0:38:31.000 --> 0:38:34.960
<v Speaker 1>Animal Sound game. Every week I play a mystery animal

0:38:35.080 --> 0:38:38.600
<v Speaker 1>sound and you the listener, and you the guest, try

0:38:38.640 --> 0:38:42.680
<v Speaker 1>to guess who is squawking' wow, let me take that again. Uh,

0:38:43.120 --> 0:38:46.120
<v Speaker 1>and you the guests try to guess who is squawking.

0:38:47.040 --> 0:38:50.800
<v Speaker 1>Let's guess who's squawking. So last week's mystery animal sound,

0:38:50.960 --> 0:38:57.040
<v Speaker 1>the hint was this happy hollow Wayne from this loud

0:38:57.160 --> 0:39:06.279
<v Speaker 1>little aquatic gentleman. All right, we're able to hear that.

0:39:07.000 --> 0:39:09.000
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, is that a bat?

0:39:09.880 --> 0:39:12.560
<v Speaker 1>Uh? That's a very good guess. It does sound a

0:39:12.600 --> 0:39:16.000
<v Speaker 1>little bit like a bat, But no, this is the

0:39:16.200 --> 0:39:24.080
<v Speaker 1>lesser water boatman. Uh. Micro Netta shalt seal. That is

0:39:24.400 --> 0:39:26.480
<v Speaker 1>that there's a lot of consonants in this name. It's

0:39:26.520 --> 0:39:35.399
<v Speaker 1>Microta schultzee. So it is an oval aquatic insect only

0:39:35.440 --> 0:39:40.480
<v Speaker 1>around two millimeters long that produces an incredibly loud sound

0:39:40.880 --> 0:39:45.680
<v Speaker 1>by rubbing its penis against its abdomen. It's kind of like,

0:39:45.880 --> 0:39:48.960
<v Speaker 1>you know, like a spoon and a washboard kind of thing,

0:39:49.120 --> 0:39:52.760
<v Speaker 1>or one of those like weiro instruments that you played

0:39:52.760 --> 0:39:54.360
<v Speaker 1>as a kid in elementary school.

0:39:54.840 --> 0:39:56.440
<v Speaker 2>But it's a penis on an abdomen.

0:39:56.600 --> 0:39:59.520
<v Speaker 1>But it is a penis on an abdomen. Uh. This

0:39:59.600 --> 0:40:03.319
<v Speaker 1>is something called stridulation. It's similar to what crickets do,

0:40:03.600 --> 0:40:05.680
<v Speaker 1>but in this case it's with a penis.

0:40:07.120 --> 0:40:08.640
<v Speaker 2>And you're so beautiful.

0:40:08.920 --> 0:40:13.600
<v Speaker 1>It's glorious, it's beautiful and it is you know, I

0:40:14.680 --> 0:40:20.239
<v Speaker 1>dig it. This musical singing penis can reach volume up

0:40:20.280 --> 0:40:27.520
<v Speaker 1>to ninety nine decibels. That's very loud. That's like, you know,

0:40:27.680 --> 0:40:32.359
<v Speaker 1>that's almost jackhammer loud. Fortunately, the water protects us from

0:40:32.400 --> 0:40:35.359
<v Speaker 1>being subjected to the sound at full volume, so we

0:40:35.400 --> 0:40:38.640
<v Speaker 1>really don't hear it like that loud. It's always underwater

0:40:39.560 --> 0:40:44.200
<v Speaker 1>when it's making these stridulations. So but yeah, that is

0:40:44.320 --> 0:40:46.960
<v Speaker 1>the You know, it's kind of fun when a guy

0:40:47.160 --> 0:40:50.600
<v Speaker 1>just serenades you, but with his wiener, with.

0:40:50.640 --> 0:40:53.239
<v Speaker 2>His wiener, you know, and it's so loud that it's

0:40:53.280 --> 0:40:55.279
<v Speaker 2>the sound like the sound of a jackhammer.

0:40:56.320 --> 0:40:59.359
<v Speaker 1>Just imagine a guy playing a violin in a very

0:40:59.400 --> 0:41:00.000
<v Speaker 1>specific way.

0:41:03.680 --> 0:41:07.719
<v Speaker 2>Yes, oh god, all right, it is horrifying. Thank you

0:41:07.760 --> 0:41:08.959
<v Speaker 2>for that image in my head.

0:41:09.160 --> 0:41:11.680
<v Speaker 1>You're very welcome. I thought that we could wash down

0:41:11.719 --> 0:41:17.040
<v Speaker 1>all of the cute babies stuff with like horrifying piece

0:41:17.239 --> 0:41:23.240
<v Speaker 1>instrument from above. Yes, get here, Yes, all right, onto

0:41:23.360 --> 0:41:26.640
<v Speaker 1>this week's mystery animal sound. The hint, Well, first of all,

0:41:26.719 --> 0:41:29.520
<v Speaker 1>this is an animal I learned from my guest Kara

0:41:29.640 --> 0:41:33.640
<v Speaker 1>Jaimo about an episode or so ago. And the hint

0:41:33.760 --> 0:41:47.200
<v Speaker 1>is this holy ray fins Batman. All right Lydia got

0:41:47.239 --> 0:41:47.800
<v Speaker 1>any guesses?

0:41:51.560 --> 0:41:52.520
<v Speaker 2>Is it?

0:41:52.560 --> 0:41:55.799
<v Speaker 1>Is it a sting ray Ooh, that's a good guess.

0:41:56.680 --> 0:42:01.440
<v Speaker 1>I definitely did say rayfin in there. That is a

0:42:01.560 --> 0:42:04.680
<v Speaker 1>very good guess. Well, I won't reveal the answer or

0:42:04.719 --> 0:42:10.080
<v Speaker 1>not yet. You gotta wait around until next week's Creature feature. Lydia,

0:42:10.120 --> 0:42:12.879
<v Speaker 1>thank you so much for joining me today to talk

0:42:12.920 --> 0:42:22.800
<v Speaker 1>about Moo Dang and Pesto and our beautiful little bean kangaroos.

0:42:23.480 --> 0:42:24.719
<v Speaker 1>Where can people find.

0:42:24.480 --> 0:42:28.279
<v Speaker 2>You on social media? I'm at, you know, Lydia on

0:42:28.640 --> 0:42:31.640
<v Speaker 2>pretty much everything. It's yo you k and ow Lydia.

0:42:31.840 --> 0:42:34.160
<v Speaker 2>My biggest platform is probably TikTok.

0:42:35.040 --> 0:42:39.320
<v Speaker 1>Hey, yeah, I should figure out how that website works.

0:42:41.040 --> 0:42:42.839
<v Speaker 2>Just skip right past it and go to Snapchat. That's

0:42:42.840 --> 0:42:43.880
<v Speaker 2>where everybody is now.

0:42:43.960 --> 0:42:48.640
<v Speaker 1>Seriously, yes, I'm such a grandma. I can't like. I'm like, oh,

0:42:48.680 --> 0:42:50.759
<v Speaker 1>do we see how these tiktoks work? And it's like,

0:42:50.800 --> 0:42:53.879
<v Speaker 1>now everyone's on Snapchat. Now you missed it. You missed it?

0:42:54.400 --> 0:42:56.200
<v Speaker 1>All right, Well, thank you guys so much for listening.

0:42:56.239 --> 0:42:58.360
<v Speaker 1>If you're enjoying the show, you can leave a rating

0:42:58.560 --> 0:43:01.840
<v Speaker 1>or review. I read all the I appreciate all the reviews.

0:43:03.000 --> 0:43:05.080
<v Speaker 1>I got that mixed up. I read all the reviews,

0:43:05.080 --> 0:43:07.759
<v Speaker 1>and I appreciate all the ratings. Someone's gonna leave a

0:43:07.840 --> 0:43:12.640
<v Speaker 1>rating like cannot distinguish between reviews and ratings. One star

0:43:12.680 --> 0:43:17.759
<v Speaker 1>stars and thanks to the space Cossics for their super

0:43:17.800 --> 0:43:21.239
<v Speaker 1>awesome song x Alumina. Creature features a production of iHeartRadio.

0:43:21.280 --> 0:43:24.240
<v Speaker 1>For more podcasts like the one you just heard, visit

0:43:24.320 --> 0:43:27.440
<v Speaker 1>the iHeartRadio app Apple Podcasts, or Hey, guess what? Why

0:43:27.480 --> 0:43:30.200
<v Speaker 1>have you listen to your favorite shows? I don't judge you.

0:43:30.200 --> 0:43:33.120
<v Speaker 1>You live your own life, you follow your own dreams,

0:43:34.080 --> 0:43:38.840
<v Speaker 1>give birth to two tiny beans, and you know, be

0:43:39.080 --> 0:43:43.200
<v Speaker 1>like Pesto enormous. See you next Wednesday.