WEBVTT - Cool Hardware Hacks

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<v Speaker 1>Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera.

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<v Speaker 1>It's ready. Are you get in touch with technology with

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<v Speaker 1>tex Stuff from how stuff works dot com. Hi, welcome

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<v Speaker 1>to tech stuff. My name is Chris Polette. I'm an

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<v Speaker 1>editor here at How Stuff Works, and as usual, I

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<v Speaker 1>have sitting right here next to me, senior writer Jonathan Strickland.

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<v Speaker 1>How do folks? And Uh, today I think we're going

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<v Speaker 1>to talk about hacking, yes, and not as in that

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<v Speaker 1>irritating cough that your coworker has its sitting in the

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<v Speaker 1>cubicle next to you and you want to hit them

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<v Speaker 1>over the head with a brick. Nor are we talking

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<v Speaker 1>about traditional computer hacking where you hack into systems, where

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<v Speaker 1>you create program hacks. We're talking about hardware hacking. Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>And you know, hacking is not necessarily evil either. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>it's got sort of a bad reputation. Hacking is basically,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, taking something apart, seeing how it works, and

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<v Speaker 1>trying to do something different with it than it was

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<v Speaker 1>originally intended for. Yeah, it's really just finding new ways

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<v Speaker 1>to accomplish certain tasks. So it's not in a necessarily

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<v Speaker 1>evil at all. And uh, yeah we should we should

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<v Speaker 1>just go ahead and get rid of that negative connotation

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<v Speaker 1>of hacker, so you're on out. Hacker means someone who

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<v Speaker 1>finds new ways of doing things exactly. So say I

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<v Speaker 1>so say we all, I'll start galactical fans out there.

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<v Speaker 1>So you want to go first, well, actually before yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>before we get too far into it, I want to

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<v Speaker 1>talk a little bit about what you kind of need

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<v Speaker 1>to know in order to be a hacker. Um, you

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<v Speaker 1>hurt yourself, Well, you need to know how stuff works.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean you can't. You can't take something apart and

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<v Speaker 1>improve it without knowing how it works in the first place. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>or at least you can't do it and hope to

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<v Speaker 1>be successful. So there's certain things that a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>hardware hacks require you to know before you really get

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<v Speaker 1>into them. A lot of that is just things like

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<v Speaker 1>basic electricity, UM, how circuits work. If you're doing something

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<v Speaker 1>with computers, you need to know all about things like

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<v Speaker 1>bits and bites. You may need to know about resistors, capacitors, diodes, transistors,

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<v Speaker 1>um A. A healthy knowledge of how to solder is

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<v Speaker 1>very helpful. Yeah, just knowing how to use certain tools

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<v Speaker 1>like wire cutters and you know, or even something as

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<v Speaker 1>basic as a screwdriver. And I'm not talking about the

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<v Speaker 1>drink um and you can have one of those after

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<v Speaker 1>you're done. Yeah, don't drink and hack. So really, hacks

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<v Speaker 1>are not meant for the average person. They really meant

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<v Speaker 1>for people who want to get into the whole um. Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, let's figure out how this works. Let's let's see. Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>I want to do some electrical engineering. I mean, the

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<v Speaker 1>average person can get into hacking. Yes, they can learn

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<v Speaker 1>how to do this sort of thing, but you can't

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<v Speaker 1>just jump right in and expect to be successful and

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<v Speaker 1>or safe. Yeah, it might might be a good idea

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<v Speaker 1>to start small and work your way up. Yeah, I've

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<v Speaker 1>got a small one I can start with. Okay, So,

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<v Speaker 1>uh I saw something written by Michael Berman, who had

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<v Speaker 1>the Maxwell smart shoe phone. Yeah. Yeah, his hack was

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<v Speaker 1>about as simple as it gets. Now, that's not that's

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<v Speaker 1>not I'm not trying to cast aspersions at Michael. I

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<v Speaker 1>wouldn't have done this, and he did a great job.

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<v Speaker 1>It was very funny and I appreciate it quite a bit,

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<v Speaker 1>so the Maxwell smartphone. If you aren't familiar with Get

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<v Speaker 1>Smart the television series and not the movie. Not the

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<v Speaker 1>movie so much but the television series Maxwell had a

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<v Speaker 1>special shoe phone that he could use to dial back

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<v Speaker 1>to headquarters. This was in the nineteen sixties before and

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<v Speaker 1>you know, people had cell phones, so this was actually

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<v Speaker 1>a novel kind of idea today, completely unnecessary but still funny.

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<v Speaker 1>So what Michael did was he just he took it

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<v Speaker 1>to the simplest level you can imagine. He took a

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<v Speaker 1>man's dress shoe, he hollowed out part of the heel,

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<v Speaker 1>and he shoved a cell phone into it. Thus you

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<v Speaker 1>have a hacked Maxwell smart shoe phone. And that's really

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<v Speaker 1>as simple as as it gets. I mean, a hack

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<v Speaker 1>does not have to be complicated. It can be very

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<v Speaker 1>very simple. Now the complicated wants tend to get a

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<v Speaker 1>lot more attention. But anyway, that's my first one. All

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<v Speaker 1>right then, UM, I've got a couple uh that I

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<v Speaker 1>picked that I thought were kind of cool, different different

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<v Speaker 1>things you can do. Um and I chose two of

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<v Speaker 1>my favorite sites that I know there are lots and

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<v Speaker 1>lots and lots and lots of hacks on of all kinds,

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<v Speaker 1>um and um. The first one I chose from instructibles

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<v Speaker 1>dot com, which which is an awesome site. UM and

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<v Speaker 1>uh Basically the one I chose was someone had posted

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<v Speaker 1>a way to use bluetooth, your bluetooth cell phone to

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<v Speaker 1>make all the calls using your home's phone wiring. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>it's pretty neat, um, and I'm not going to go

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<v Speaker 1>into great detail on how to do all these different

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<v Speaker 1>pieces of the puzzle, but you know essentially what you're

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<v Speaker 1>gonna do. Assuming that your your house is already wired

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<v Speaker 1>for a landline service, but isn't connected to a landline,

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<v Speaker 1>maybe you just have a cell phone to make calls. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>you can actually take a cellular gateway and UM, you

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<v Speaker 1>would plug like you go to the place where, if

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<v Speaker 1>you will, like the terminus of all the the home

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<v Speaker 1>phone wiring is and connect the cellular gateway and then

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<v Speaker 1>you hook it up to the phone and uh, once

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<v Speaker 1>you plug in the jacks, the phones into the jacks

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<v Speaker 1>and you're in the different rooms. Uh, that goes back

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<v Speaker 1>to the cellular gateway, which uses Bluetooth to make a

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<v Speaker 1>connection to your phone. Um, and then it sends the

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<v Speaker 1>call out to uh you know, via the cell phone network.

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<v Speaker 1>So it's a very very elegant situation. Of course, you

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<v Speaker 1>have to again went back to what you were saying,

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<v Speaker 1>you have to know a little bit about the wiring.

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<v Speaker 1>You have to know uh something about how the different

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<v Speaker 1>kinds of cables work. You might be working with a

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<v Speaker 1>couple of different kinds of phone cord um, but it's

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<v Speaker 1>pretty neat now. He posed an interesting conundrum, however, So

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<v Speaker 1>what happens if you step out for a while and

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<v Speaker 1>someone's house sitting for you or you know, and it

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<v Speaker 1>needs to make a call, say, I don't know how's

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<v Speaker 1>on fire and they don't have the cell phone? What

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<v Speaker 1>are you gonna do? Then? Well, were you're going to

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<v Speaker 1>answer that? Okay? Well, they were saying that A simple,

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<v Speaker 1>a simple way to get around that is you can

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<v Speaker 1>actually add a second phone, like a paid uh like

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<v Speaker 1>um when the prepaid minutes phones, you know, put an

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<v Speaker 1>hour or worth of minutes on there and put it

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<v Speaker 1>as the backup phone, and it will automatically channel UH

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<v Speaker 1>to the other phone, and it will allow you to

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<v Speaker 1>do that because the cellier gateway can handle making the

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<v Speaker 1>switch from one phone to the other. You know, you

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<v Speaker 1>could prioritize the phone one versus two, or if you

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<v Speaker 1>have a plan, for example, if you and your wife

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<v Speaker 1>were at home and you're on different carriers and one

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<v Speaker 1>of them gets free weekend minutes. You could say, okay,

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<v Speaker 1>well on Saturday and Sunday, we want to use this

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<v Speaker 1>phone to make our calls. And all you have to

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<v Speaker 1>do is pick up the you know phone jack phone

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<v Speaker 1>at the local handset and it would make the call

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<v Speaker 1>for you. So it's a pretty nifty, pretty nifty hack,

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<v Speaker 1>I thought. Now Chris said, uh, specifically that it was

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<v Speaker 1>a pretty elegant solution. Here's an interesting thing. Hacks don't

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<v Speaker 1>necessarily have to be elegant. Um, some hacks are really

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<v Speaker 1>not elegant. It's just that they work. That's the most

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<v Speaker 1>important part of any hack is that it works, not

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<v Speaker 1>that it's pretty or that it aesthetically pleasing, which brings

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<v Speaker 1>me to a very specific kind of hack. Um, it's

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<v Speaker 1>a specific you know category, I should say, the Rube

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<v Speaker 1>Goldberg device. Yeah, these are the devices where it's incredibly

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<v Speaker 1>complicated and it just accomplishes a very simple task. So

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<v Speaker 1>it may be something as simple as pressing the toaster

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<v Speaker 1>lever down on your toaster and um, and cooking some toast.

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<v Speaker 1>But it may turn out that you use you know,

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<v Speaker 1>an erector said, and a coffee pot and a host

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<v Speaker 1>of action figures and a fishing rod and all sorts

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<v Speaker 1>of things order to accomplish this. Uh. The idea here

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<v Speaker 1>is to try and make as complex machine as you

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<v Speaker 1>possibly can that's really interesting to look at um and

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<v Speaker 1>has a lot of different moving parts that looks like

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<v Speaker 1>there's no way it should work, and yet it does work.

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<v Speaker 1>And if you've never seen one, actually, YouTube has tons

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<v Speaker 1>and tons of videos on Rube Goldberg devices. I recommend

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<v Speaker 1>checking some of them out because when they work, they're

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<v Speaker 1>really fascinating and and you chances are you have seen one.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, there was a big car commercial that uses

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<v Speaker 1>a Rube Goldberg device to turn a car on at

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<v Speaker 1>one point, um or Peewee's Big Adventure. There you go.

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<v Speaker 1>His breakfast machine was a big Rube Goldberg device, yea.

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<v Speaker 1>And it was named for the you know, someone who

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<v Speaker 1>is fascinated with these, um the drawings used to hear

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<v Speaker 1>in magazines. Yeah, yeah, he would draw these these really

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<v Speaker 1>weird contraptions, and it was that same concept. And of

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<v Speaker 1>course Rube Goldberg was his name, and the device is

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<v Speaker 1>course named after him. And it's so funny to call

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<v Speaker 1>something a Rube Goldberg device. It's as generic a term

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<v Speaker 1>as you can imagine. Because it can look like anything,

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<v Speaker 1>and it can take up an entire house worth of space.

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<v Speaker 1>I've seen some that went multiple levels and through a yard,

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<v Speaker 1>and I mean, they're really fascinating things. And I recommend

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<v Speaker 1>playing Raymond Scott's Powerhouse as you're listening to that. That's

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<v Speaker 1>the song was Dun dun d you know. I have

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<v Speaker 1>a classic hack to um. I'm thinking of John Draper

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<v Speaker 1>Captain Crunch for those of you who who may not know.

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<v Speaker 1>A long time ago, there used to be a whistle,

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<v Speaker 1>a plastic whistle in a box of Captain ground and U.

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<v Speaker 1>John Draper figured out that they hurts tone that the

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<v Speaker 1>whistle made when you blew through it. If you blew

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<v Speaker 1>it into a phone, it would let you make long

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<v Speaker 1>distance calls for free. And even when he was in

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<v Speaker 1>the Armed Forces stationed overseas, people would call him a

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<v Speaker 1>long distance and he could blow the whistle and it

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<v Speaker 1>would basically erase the call from the you know, because

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<v Speaker 1>they had played the tone during that. That's that led

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<v Speaker 1>to a lot of people learning how to hack um,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, making these what they call blue boxes, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>because people like Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak used to

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<v Speaker 1>make them for their classmates apparently in college. From what

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<v Speaker 1>I've read, Yeah, the was was has quite the reputation

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<v Speaker 1>of being the phone freak. Oh yes, yes, And and

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<v Speaker 1>soon he will probably be voted off of Dancing with

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<v Speaker 1>the Stars, if he hasn't already by the time this

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<v Speaker 1>place that may have already come to pass, it hasn't

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<v Speaker 1>even shown yet. Yeah, anyway, I hope he comes on

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<v Speaker 1>a seg. I'm voting for him anyway. So I've got

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<v Speaker 1>another one from also from instructibles. Okay. The neat thing

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<v Speaker 1>about instructibles is it's not just that they show you

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<v Speaker 1>a hack, but they will show you how to build

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<v Speaker 1>it yourself, step by step, and in some cases it's

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<v Speaker 1>not that difficult. Now in other cases it takes you know,

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<v Speaker 1>a steady hand, especially when it comes to soldering things

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<v Speaker 1>or taking any sort of potentially expensive piece of electronics apart,

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<v Speaker 1>because you never know if you're gonna be able to

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<v Speaker 1>play back together again. So um, I don't recommend you

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<v Speaker 1>just rush out and try them unless you have a real,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, kind of a background with the source of

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<v Speaker 1>stuff already, or are completely willing to ruin something that

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<v Speaker 1>may or may not be valuable to you. Yeah, you

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<v Speaker 1>also have to remember that whenever you open up any electronics,

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<v Speaker 1>chances are you've just voided your warranty. So um, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>anytime you're doing a hack, you know, you don't expect

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<v Speaker 1>you'll be able to return it to the store and say, hey, my,

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<v Speaker 1>my such and such broke because they're gonna say, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>you broke it. Um. But this one was a Game

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<v Speaker 1>Boy DS that UH was charged by solar panels. So

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<v Speaker 1>in this hack, the hacker used four sixty millimeter by

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<v Speaker 1>sixty millimeter solar panels that perfectly covered the outside case

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<v Speaker 1>of the DS and was able to wire those into

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<v Speaker 1>the battery pack for the the DS, and it can

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<v Speaker 1>charge the battery. Now, the only thing that was missing

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<v Speaker 1>from that particular version of this was a a chip,

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<v Speaker 1>a circuit protection UH chips, so that would prevent over

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<v Speaker 1>charging because otherwise, if you left the DS on the

0:12:03.600 --> 0:12:05.800
<v Speaker 1>sun for too long, it would overcharge the battery, which

0:12:06.520 --> 0:12:11.360
<v Speaker 1>could be bad with a capital by but UH and

0:12:11.360 --> 0:12:14.240
<v Speaker 1>and they hackor acknowledge that said it said that he

0:12:14.320 --> 0:12:17.200
<v Speaker 1>got the chip and now he's redesigning the hacks so

0:12:17.240 --> 0:12:20.439
<v Speaker 1>that it can incorporate the chip. So yeah, look for that.

0:12:20.600 --> 0:12:23.280
<v Speaker 1>It's an interesting little way that you can recharge your

0:12:23.640 --> 0:12:25.400
<v Speaker 1>DS just by leaving in the sun for a couple

0:12:25.400 --> 0:12:30.880
<v Speaker 1>of hours. That's that's that's awesome. Yeah, and you know

0:12:31.200 --> 0:12:34.560
<v Speaker 1>my next hack is a is a Nintendo related hack.

0:12:35.360 --> 0:12:39.600
<v Speaker 1>This one came from Make TV. Actually it's Make magazine,

0:12:39.600 --> 0:12:42.640
<v Speaker 1>which is O'Reilly's. Um. You know, I think this is

0:12:42.679 --> 0:12:45.760
<v Speaker 1>sort of classical hacking because they tell you how to

0:12:45.760 --> 0:12:48.400
<v Speaker 1>do all kinds of things. But um, they love taking

0:12:48.440 --> 0:12:51.880
<v Speaker 1>stuff apart. Um. In fact, they have sort of a

0:12:51.920 --> 0:12:55.520
<v Speaker 1>motto that essentially, if you haven't taken it apart, you

0:12:55.559 --> 0:13:00.280
<v Speaker 1>really don't own it. Um. And uh, you know a

0:13:00.280 --> 0:13:02.880
<v Speaker 1>lot of stuff when I was a kid, Yeah, and

0:13:02.920 --> 0:13:04.520
<v Speaker 1>how much of it works now. I was about saying

0:13:04.520 --> 0:13:09.320
<v Speaker 1>I owned stuff that wasn't even mine. Well, um, the

0:13:09.360 --> 0:13:11.160
<v Speaker 1>one that I thought, well, I I the one that

0:13:11.200 --> 0:13:12.839
<v Speaker 1>I picked. There are tons and tons of cool ones,

0:13:12.920 --> 0:13:15.080
<v Speaker 1>and um, the one I picked was actually from the

0:13:15.120 --> 0:13:18.560
<v Speaker 1>TV show. Uh. They have a podcast which is not

0:13:18.679 --> 0:13:23.160
<v Speaker 1>quite as cool as ours, but pretty cool. Nonetheless, Um,

0:13:22.720 --> 0:13:26.480
<v Speaker 1>you know I have to plug us, you know. Um. Anyway,

0:13:26.520 --> 0:13:31.160
<v Speaker 1>they had someone had made a personal flight data recorder,

0:13:31.320 --> 0:13:35.599
<v Speaker 1>if you will, um, using a we nun chuck of

0:13:36.440 --> 0:13:38.240
<v Speaker 1>for those of you who are familiar with a Nintendo

0:13:38.320 --> 0:13:41.320
<v Speaker 1>WE that's probably just about everybody on this podcast. Um.

0:13:41.679 --> 0:13:45.920
<v Speaker 1>You know that the controllers are have motion sensors in them. Uh,

0:13:46.000 --> 0:13:49.440
<v Speaker 1>there's a little chip inside called an accelerometer. And UM,

0:13:49.440 --> 0:13:51.679
<v Speaker 1>it turns out that you don't even have to take

0:13:51.840 --> 0:13:56.160
<v Speaker 1>the nun chuck apart. Um. There is a little piece

0:13:56.280 --> 0:13:59.559
<v Speaker 1>of electronic equipment that you can plug into the end

0:13:59.679 --> 0:14:03.040
<v Speaker 1>of of the plug and uh it allows you to

0:14:03.080 --> 0:14:07.440
<v Speaker 1>access the information in the accelerometer. So, UM, what they

0:14:07.480 --> 0:14:10.800
<v Speaker 1>did was they got a micro controller board. UH. And

0:14:10.880 --> 0:14:14.160
<v Speaker 1>this is a piece of electronic gear. Essentially, it's a

0:14:14.160 --> 0:14:17.240
<v Speaker 1>a circuit board with chips in it. And you know

0:14:17.280 --> 0:14:19.120
<v Speaker 1>it's the kind of thing that you that you probably

0:14:19.160 --> 0:14:21.720
<v Speaker 1>find in all kinds of different electronics. It takes user

0:14:21.760 --> 0:14:25.680
<v Speaker 1>input from dials and knobs and translates it into instructions

0:14:25.720 --> 0:14:29.080
<v Speaker 1>for the different electronic components. Well, if your input is

0:14:29.080 --> 0:14:31.840
<v Speaker 1>coming from the WE nunchuck, you have a power source

0:14:31.960 --> 0:14:35.200
<v Speaker 1>in this case, some double A batteries UM, and an

0:14:35.280 --> 0:14:37.600
<v Speaker 1>l C D screen. All it takes is a little

0:14:37.640 --> 0:14:41.640
<v Speaker 1>instruction UM from a laptop. You give it some very

0:14:41.680 --> 0:14:45.440
<v Speaker 1>basic programming. UM. And they made a little plastic box.

0:14:45.480 --> 0:14:49.360
<v Speaker 1>They took a a a Pelican case which is very

0:14:49.760 --> 0:14:54.480
<v Speaker 1>h well known waterproof divers use these to protect different things.

0:14:54.480 --> 0:14:57.520
<v Speaker 1>Because there they locked down in their waterproof um. They

0:14:57.520 --> 0:14:58.840
<v Speaker 1>cut a hole in it for the l c D

0:14:58.960 --> 0:15:02.520
<v Speaker 1>screen and put all the guts inside except for the nunchuck,

0:15:03.040 --> 0:15:05.960
<v Speaker 1>and uh, what it would allow them to do once

0:15:06.000 --> 0:15:10.120
<v Speaker 1>the board was programmed with the information was they basically said, look,

0:15:10.200 --> 0:15:14.920
<v Speaker 1>tell me what the accelerometer is sensing and so uh

0:15:15.120 --> 0:15:18.760
<v Speaker 1>they got it to tell them exactly what kind of

0:15:18.800 --> 0:15:22.560
<v Speaker 1>gravitational force was was pulling on them at the moment.

0:15:22.640 --> 0:15:25.400
<v Speaker 1>So uh, you know, they rigged this up and went

0:15:25.400 --> 0:15:28.800
<v Speaker 1>on a roller coaster at the Mall of America and uh,

0:15:28.800 --> 0:15:30.680
<v Speaker 1>it's really great because they're talking about it and he

0:15:30.760 --> 0:15:33.880
<v Speaker 1>said the the the person into the podcast says, look,

0:15:33.880 --> 0:15:36.640
<v Speaker 1>you know, I'm pulling two g s Um. It's absolutely

0:15:36.680 --> 0:15:39.440
<v Speaker 1>cool because you know there's no movie. You know, it's

0:15:39.480 --> 0:15:43.680
<v Speaker 1>just the we nunchuck. UM. It doesn't require very very

0:15:43.720 --> 0:15:47.120
<v Speaker 1>you know, it's it was probably uh, you know, forty

0:15:47.520 --> 0:15:53.200
<v Speaker 1>worth of plastic and uh and circuit boards plus the nunchuck. Um.

0:15:53.240 --> 0:15:57.160
<v Speaker 1>You know, very inexpensive and fun little project to do

0:15:57.360 --> 0:16:01.080
<v Speaker 1>and not something that you would normally find, but really

0:16:01.120 --> 0:16:03.520
<v Speaker 1>cool to see it something like the nunchuck used in

0:16:03.560 --> 0:16:06.880
<v Speaker 1>such an unusual way. I thought, well, moving from very

0:16:06.920 --> 0:16:13.600
<v Speaker 1>inexpensive hacks to incredibly expensive ones, um I have. Actually

0:16:13.640 --> 0:16:19.640
<v Speaker 1>it's another broad category steampunk hacks. Now. I wrote how

0:16:19.720 --> 0:16:22.600
<v Speaker 1>steampunk works and if you're not familiar, steampunk is kind

0:16:22.640 --> 0:16:25.800
<v Speaker 1>of a well started off as a sort of a

0:16:25.840 --> 0:16:29.000
<v Speaker 1>sub genre of fiction that kind of attaches to fantasy

0:16:29.000 --> 0:16:33.680
<v Speaker 1>and science fiction. UM. Now it's almost a cultural thing,

0:16:33.720 --> 0:16:37.480
<v Speaker 1>you know, a subculture. It's gone beyond just literature. The

0:16:37.520 --> 0:16:40.320
<v Speaker 1>idea is that it's, uh, it's exists in a world

0:16:40.360 --> 0:16:44.080
<v Speaker 1>that never was. It's kind of this Victorian age world

0:16:44.560 --> 0:16:49.680
<v Speaker 1>where steam technology um continue to develop beyond things like

0:16:49.720 --> 0:16:52.760
<v Speaker 1>the steam engine, so that everything seems to be steam

0:16:52.800 --> 0:16:56.760
<v Speaker 1>powered and that we, the people who inhabit this world,

0:16:56.800 --> 0:17:00.480
<v Speaker 1>have access to technology comparable to the the kind that

0:17:00.520 --> 0:17:03.280
<v Speaker 1>we have today. But it's all steam powered stuff. So

0:17:03.320 --> 0:17:07.560
<v Speaker 1>there's lots of brass and copper used, and there's lots

0:17:07.560 --> 0:17:11.840
<v Speaker 1>of rivets, and everything looks really industrial and um, it's

0:17:11.840 --> 0:17:13.959
<v Speaker 1>got a very unique look. If you're not familiar with

0:17:13.960 --> 0:17:16.080
<v Speaker 1>what steampunk stuff looks like, you really need to do

0:17:16.080 --> 0:17:19.239
<v Speaker 1>a search because it's very unique and um, I think

0:17:19.280 --> 0:17:22.400
<v Speaker 1>it's gorgeous. Have you've ever seen the Wild Wild West

0:17:22.440 --> 0:17:25.040
<v Speaker 1>TV show? Yeah, you know they would always pull these

0:17:25.520 --> 0:17:28.359
<v Speaker 1>crazy gadgets out, you know, from behind the link in

0:17:28.359 --> 0:17:30.080
<v Speaker 1>the in the train cars and you're going, you know,

0:17:30.400 --> 0:17:32.040
<v Speaker 1>they didn't have that kind of stuff. That was sort

0:17:32.040 --> 0:17:35.119
<v Speaker 1>of a I'm guessing probably an inspiration for some of

0:17:35.119 --> 0:17:37.520
<v Speaker 1>the steampunk type stuff because it's sort of in that

0:17:37.560 --> 0:17:40.560
<v Speaker 1>same well, they didn't really have that kind of technology

0:17:40.560 --> 0:17:43.200
<v Speaker 1>that well, you know, it's anachronistic like that. It's it's

0:17:43.400 --> 0:17:45.440
<v Speaker 1>and and it also draws a lot of a lot

0:17:45.480 --> 0:17:48.479
<v Speaker 1>of inspiration from the works of Jules Verne and H. G. Wells.

0:17:48.560 --> 0:17:51.120
<v Speaker 1>Those are kind of the two patron saints of steampunk.

0:17:51.280 --> 0:17:53.359
<v Speaker 1>So you think about like twenty Leagues under the Sea

0:17:53.400 --> 0:17:55.800
<v Speaker 1>and you look at the Nautilus. The design of the Nautilus, Yeah,

0:17:55.880 --> 0:17:58.280
<v Speaker 1>totally steampunk, I kind of get it. Or the time

0:17:58.280 --> 0:18:04.240
<v Speaker 1>machine from H. G. Wells, those weren't to burst your bubble,

0:18:05.160 --> 0:18:07.960
<v Speaker 1>I forget I said that anyway. So there are lots

0:18:08.000 --> 0:18:10.200
<v Speaker 1>of people out there who do steampunk hacks where they

0:18:10.200 --> 0:18:13.520
<v Speaker 1>take modern stuff, they tear it apart and they rebuild it.

0:18:13.560 --> 0:18:16.720
<v Speaker 1>So it looks like it kind of has this old,

0:18:16.720 --> 0:18:19.800
<v Speaker 1>tiny look. Retro futurism is a good way of putting

0:18:19.840 --> 0:18:23.320
<v Speaker 1>it because it looks old and yet futuristic at the

0:18:23.359 --> 0:18:25.720
<v Speaker 1>same time. And there are tons and tons of artists

0:18:25.720 --> 0:18:28.680
<v Speaker 1>out there, and a lot of them are really really talented. Um,

0:18:28.720 --> 0:18:31.680
<v Speaker 1>but I was just gonna talk about Data Manswer. Now

0:18:31.720 --> 0:18:36.280
<v Speaker 1>this guy is really really phenomenal. He he will build

0:18:36.320 --> 0:18:39.639
<v Speaker 1>out a steampunk keyboard for you if you want, and

0:18:39.680 --> 0:18:42.399
<v Speaker 1>you can tell him what what materials you want and

0:18:42.400 --> 0:18:45.199
<v Speaker 1>what style you want. And these things range from like

0:18:48.280 --> 0:18:52.080
<v Speaker 1>they're really expensive, mainly because you're talking about workmanship, you're

0:18:52.080 --> 0:18:55.919
<v Speaker 1>talking about materials, because copper is not cheap. Um what

0:18:56.040 --> 0:18:58.000
<v Speaker 1>is if you, you know, go into the street lights

0:18:58.040 --> 0:19:00.800
<v Speaker 1>and stealing. Well, that's sure, but he us not do that,

0:19:01.480 --> 0:19:04.320
<v Speaker 1>I would like to think. Um, actually, I'm sure he

0:19:04.359 --> 0:19:06.080
<v Speaker 1>doesn't do that. Everything has to be on the up

0:19:06.119 --> 0:19:09.840
<v Speaker 1>and up. But he also gives them all really interesting,

0:19:09.960 --> 0:19:13.200
<v Speaker 1>fanciful names. That's kind of part of the culture. So,

0:19:13.280 --> 0:19:16.360
<v Speaker 1>for instance, he has a steampunk computer that is called

0:19:16.440 --> 0:19:19.640
<v Speaker 1>and I'm going to butcher this name, but the Nagy

0:19:19.680 --> 0:19:26.000
<v Speaker 1>Magical movable type pixel O Dynamo Tronic computational engine. Alright,

0:19:26.040 --> 0:19:29.680
<v Speaker 1>then that's his computer and it looks awesome. His keyboards

0:19:29.680 --> 0:19:31.919
<v Speaker 1>are amazing. He's got tons and tons of stuff. If

0:19:31.920 --> 0:19:34.000
<v Speaker 1>you go to data manswer dot net you can see it.

0:19:34.000 --> 0:19:37.040
<v Speaker 1>It's a and and he he agreed to UM to

0:19:37.800 --> 0:19:39.960
<v Speaker 1>let me use some of the images for the article.

0:19:40.080 --> 0:19:45.040
<v Speaker 1>So he's top aces in my book. You know, how

0:19:45.080 --> 0:19:47.240
<v Speaker 1>about you got anything else? Now? You know I had

0:19:47.359 --> 0:19:50.680
<v Speaker 1>my my too big in my classics. Okay. The only

0:19:50.720 --> 0:19:52.440
<v Speaker 1>other thing I can talk about is that there are

0:19:52.520 --> 0:19:56.000
<v Speaker 1>hacks out there that are dangerous. Dangerous hacks not just

0:19:56.080 --> 0:19:58.040
<v Speaker 1>if you don't know what you're doing, but they're dangerous

0:19:58.040 --> 0:19:59.320
<v Speaker 1>even if you do know what you're doing and you

0:19:59.400 --> 0:20:01.719
<v Speaker 1>end up with them. You're not like talking poking yourself

0:20:01.760 --> 0:20:04.040
<v Speaker 1>with a hot soldering I mean, that is dangerous, yes,

0:20:04.040 --> 0:20:05.680
<v Speaker 1>but that's not what I'm talking Sucking yourself with a

0:20:06.240 --> 0:20:09.480
<v Speaker 1>monitor that hasn't discharged the electricity from then also dangerous,

0:20:09.400 --> 0:20:11.360
<v Speaker 1>is not what I'm talking about. I'm talking about things

0:20:11.359 --> 0:20:13.960
<v Speaker 1>that are dangerous once you build them and they're working properly,

0:20:14.119 --> 0:20:18.240
<v Speaker 1>like spud guns. That would be dangerous. But some one

0:20:18.359 --> 0:20:20.640
<v Speaker 1>talk like Chris, come on, work with me here about

0:20:20.640 --> 0:20:23.920
<v Speaker 1>things like spud guns or pneumatic rifles. There are a

0:20:23.960 --> 0:20:25.679
<v Speaker 1>lot of these out there and their hacks other and

0:20:25.760 --> 0:20:28.080
<v Speaker 1>most of the people who make the hacks will tell you, hey,

0:20:28.080 --> 0:20:30.520
<v Speaker 1>this is really dangerous stuff and it's neat to do,

0:20:31.080 --> 0:20:34.280
<v Speaker 1>but you've gotta be really, really careful because one, if

0:20:34.359 --> 0:20:36.560
<v Speaker 1>you put too much pressure in these things, they will

0:20:36.600 --> 0:20:39.200
<v Speaker 1>blow up and you will be hurt too. If you

0:20:39.280 --> 0:20:41.760
<v Speaker 1>pointed at someone and you pull a trigger, that person

0:20:41.800 --> 0:20:45.520
<v Speaker 1>will be hurt. Um three. In most in many places,

0:20:45.920 --> 0:20:49.040
<v Speaker 1>it may be illegal to construct such a device, So

0:20:49.560 --> 0:20:51.679
<v Speaker 1>be careful when you are looking around at hacks that

0:20:51.720 --> 0:20:53.800
<v Speaker 1>you want to tackle. Make sure that you know you're

0:20:53.840 --> 0:20:55.680
<v Speaker 1>not going to be violating any laws. You're not gonna

0:20:55.680 --> 0:20:57.800
<v Speaker 1>get any trouble, and you're most importantly, you're not gonna

0:20:57.840 --> 0:21:01.600
<v Speaker 1>hurt yourself or someone else. Right. So that's advice we

0:21:01.600 --> 0:21:03.840
<v Speaker 1>should all live by, don't you think. I think? So

0:21:04.080 --> 0:21:06.880
<v Speaker 1>you know what that brings us to? Oh yep, well,

0:21:06.920 --> 0:21:11.120
<v Speaker 1>listener mail, I wish I could hack that sound. Yeah,

0:21:11.240 --> 0:21:16.040
<v Speaker 1>keep wishing. So today's listener mail comes from Dale Johnson

0:21:16.119 --> 0:21:18.720
<v Speaker 1>and this actually came to us via Stuff you should

0:21:18.800 --> 0:21:21.639
<v Speaker 1>know that's a sister podcast of ours, and they wanted

0:21:21.720 --> 0:21:23.359
<v Speaker 1>us to kind of tackle this one because it had

0:21:23.400 --> 0:21:25.159
<v Speaker 1>the word hack in the title. But I don't think

0:21:25.160 --> 0:21:27.600
<v Speaker 1>they read the email very carefully because it's totally different

0:21:27.680 --> 0:21:30.600
<v Speaker 1>kind of hack. This is the hack hacks, the famous

0:21:30.640 --> 0:21:34.280
<v Speaker 1>hacks from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Oh yeah, these are

0:21:34.320 --> 0:21:37.359
<v Speaker 1>the These are not hacks in like the computer hacking

0:21:37.400 --> 0:21:40.320
<v Speaker 1>sense or or really the electronics hacking sense. Basically, they're

0:21:40.359 --> 0:21:45.320
<v Speaker 1>hacking their campus. These are practical jokes that they play,

0:21:45.800 --> 0:21:48.919
<v Speaker 1>and no one ever seems to know exactly who's responsible

0:21:48.960 --> 0:21:52.440
<v Speaker 1>for them. But uh, they make some headlines from time

0:21:52.440 --> 0:21:54.479
<v Speaker 1>to time, opears to be more outrageous. One. There's been

0:21:54.520 --> 0:21:57.040
<v Speaker 1>some really some really really great ones, And I've just

0:21:57.080 --> 0:21:58.560
<v Speaker 1>got a few all run down to give you an

0:21:58.560 --> 0:22:00.680
<v Speaker 1>idea of what kind of hacks were talking about and

0:22:00.800 --> 0:22:06.600
<v Speaker 1>the sick twisted mines behind them. Brilliant, brilliant, sick twisted lines. No,

0:22:06.800 --> 0:22:10.399
<v Speaker 1>I have nothing but admiration for these people. Uh So,

0:22:10.680 --> 0:22:16.439
<v Speaker 1>for instance, here's one. Imagine waking up on m I

0:22:16.440 --> 0:22:20.840
<v Speaker 1>T campus and you're walking toward the h was known

0:22:20.840 --> 0:22:24.399
<v Speaker 1>as the Great Dome building has a huge dome, okay,

0:22:24.440 --> 0:22:27.040
<v Speaker 1>and you look and you notice there's something flashing on

0:22:27.040 --> 0:22:29.360
<v Speaker 1>top of the Dome and you look more carefully and

0:22:29.600 --> 0:22:33.119
<v Speaker 1>there is what appears to be a Chevallet Cavalier cop

0:22:33.200 --> 0:22:36.879
<v Speaker 1>car Campus cop car sitting on top of the dome.

0:22:38.160 --> 0:22:42.679
<v Speaker 1>That night, students had assembled uh the shell of a

0:22:42.880 --> 0:22:46.680
<v Speaker 1>Chevallet Cavalier around a wooden frame and they put working

0:22:46.880 --> 0:22:48.760
<v Speaker 1>lights on it. There was no siren or anything, but

0:22:48.800 --> 0:22:52.440
<v Speaker 1>they put working lights on ran and then they dispersed,

0:22:52.720 --> 0:22:55.000
<v Speaker 1>and the next morning people will see this car on

0:22:55.040 --> 0:22:57.919
<v Speaker 1>top of the Great Dome. It was a pretty cool

0:22:58.359 --> 0:23:00.639
<v Speaker 1>And they've done other things to the Great That's actually

0:23:00.640 --> 0:23:04.320
<v Speaker 1>a really popular place to to pull a classic hack

0:23:04.400 --> 0:23:07.000
<v Speaker 1>because it's such a you know, it's such an iconic

0:23:07.080 --> 0:23:10.040
<v Speaker 1>part of the m I T. Campus. Yes, uh so,

0:23:10.119 --> 0:23:14.680
<v Speaker 1>for instance, in to celebrate the release of the Star

0:23:14.760 --> 0:23:18.919
<v Speaker 1>Wars Episode one prequel, how little we knew back then, Um,

0:23:18.960 --> 0:23:23.240
<v Speaker 1>they turned the Great Dome into our two d two.

0:23:24.440 --> 0:23:26.760
<v Speaker 1>And one of the important things about these hacks is

0:23:26.800 --> 0:23:29.280
<v Speaker 1>they m I T. People don't want to do any

0:23:29.280 --> 0:23:33.119
<v Speaker 1>permanent damage now, so vandalism is out. Anything that would

0:23:33.119 --> 0:23:37.199
<v Speaker 1>cause lots of headaches for someone to fix, that's right

0:23:37.200 --> 0:23:39.960
<v Speaker 1>out the door, because it's considered bad form. Yeah. I

0:23:40.560 --> 0:23:42.720
<v Speaker 1>think that's uh, you know, I haven't really talked to

0:23:42.720 --> 0:23:45.120
<v Speaker 1>anybody personally who's been involved with these, but I think

0:23:45.119 --> 0:23:47.680
<v Speaker 1>that's part of the challenge, is to avoid doing any

0:23:47.760 --> 0:23:50.119
<v Speaker 1>kind of damage. Because sure you could drill holes or

0:23:50.400 --> 0:23:54.400
<v Speaker 1>you know whatever to make things stick or prop them up.

0:23:54.440 --> 0:23:56.520
<v Speaker 1>But if you can do it without doing any damage,

0:23:56.520 --> 0:23:59.679
<v Speaker 1>that hard, you know. And in this case, they use

0:24:00.040 --> 0:24:02.720
<v Speaker 1>brick to make the R two D two panels, so

0:24:02.720 --> 0:24:04.359
<v Speaker 1>they didn't, you know, there was no permit. They didn't

0:24:04.400 --> 0:24:08.040
<v Speaker 1>paint the dome or anything like that. And there's several others.

0:24:08.040 --> 0:24:11.120
<v Speaker 1>There's tons and tons more. I'll just give um two

0:24:11.119 --> 0:24:14.119
<v Speaker 1>really quick ones, uh, and then we can conclude. But

0:24:14.200 --> 0:24:16.359
<v Speaker 1>in two thousands there these both of these captain. In

0:24:16.359 --> 0:24:18.920
<v Speaker 1>two thousand and eight, Uh, the M I. T. Students

0:24:18.960 --> 0:24:23.600
<v Speaker 1>play several do not signs around campus do not something something,

0:24:24.040 --> 0:24:26.880
<v Speaker 1>and uh. They were all jokes that were based upon

0:24:26.960 --> 0:24:30.000
<v Speaker 1>the location that do not sign was left at. So,

0:24:30.119 --> 0:24:33.320
<v Speaker 1>for example, on the Department of Mathematics bulletin board it

0:24:33.400 --> 0:24:38.240
<v Speaker 1>said do not divide by zero. On the window of

0:24:38.280 --> 0:24:42.879
<v Speaker 1>the campus grill, it said do not has cheeseburger. But

0:24:42.960 --> 0:24:44.520
<v Speaker 1>there were other ones, like in the hallway says do

0:24:44.560 --> 0:24:47.760
<v Speaker 1>not do cartwheels, and uh, there's one that was upside

0:24:47.760 --> 0:24:49.960
<v Speaker 1>down and placed way up on the walls as do

0:24:50.000 --> 0:24:53.879
<v Speaker 1>not walk on ceiling. Lots of just silly little stuff

0:24:53.920 --> 0:24:55.960
<v Speaker 1>like that, and they were all over the entire campus.

0:24:56.240 --> 0:24:58.600
<v Speaker 1>And the other one, which I love because of my

0:24:58.720 --> 0:25:02.040
<v Speaker 1>love of zombies. Two thousand and eight during the campus

0:25:02.040 --> 0:25:05.280
<v Speaker 1>preview weekend, so this is when students prospective students are

0:25:05.320 --> 0:25:07.040
<v Speaker 1>coming to the campus to take a look at it.

0:25:07.680 --> 0:25:11.280
<v Speaker 1>Some students installed emergency zombie kits in a couple of

0:25:11.280 --> 0:25:13.560
<v Speaker 1>buildings and it was a big case with a glass

0:25:13.600 --> 0:25:16.320
<v Speaker 1>panel that had a chainsaw in it and it said

0:25:16.359 --> 0:25:21.480
<v Speaker 1>in case of zombie attack, break glass. That's just awesome.

0:25:22.440 --> 0:25:24.800
<v Speaker 1>And these are just a small list. There are there

0:25:24.840 --> 0:25:26.679
<v Speaker 1>are tons and tons of these hacks. I mean, m

0:25:26.720 --> 0:25:29.080
<v Speaker 1>I T is famous for them. Yep. And you know,

0:25:29.160 --> 0:25:31.040
<v Speaker 1>of course that we are going to get at least

0:25:31.160 --> 0:25:36.000
<v Speaker 1>one listener email from someone at cal Tech. He's going

0:25:36.040 --> 0:25:38.760
<v Speaker 1>to point out that cal Tech has its own and

0:25:38.880 --> 0:25:41.879
<v Speaker 1>they that may spawn other listener emails because there are

0:25:41.920 --> 0:25:44.280
<v Speaker 1>some fantastic hacks that have happened all over the country.

0:25:45.160 --> 0:25:48.880
<v Speaker 1>Harvey mud has has pulled pranks on Caltech in the past. Yeah,

0:25:48.960 --> 0:25:51.320
<v Speaker 1>this is this is one of those proud, proud traditions

0:25:51.359 --> 0:25:56.320
<v Speaker 1>of various engineering and technologies colleges throughout the United States. Um,

0:25:56.359 --> 0:25:59.280
<v Speaker 1>it's just m I T is particularly famous for them. Well,

0:25:59.280 --> 0:26:01.480
<v Speaker 1>that's a great disc sussion. I guess we can wrap

0:26:01.560 --> 0:26:04.560
<v Speaker 1>this up. If in any of you have any suggestions

0:26:04.680 --> 0:26:07.320
<v Speaker 1>or comments or corrections for us, you can write us

0:26:07.400 --> 0:26:09.919
<v Speaker 1>at tech stuff at how stuff works dot com. And

0:26:09.960 --> 0:26:14.359
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0:26:14.400 --> 0:26:17.160
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0:26:17.160 --> 0:26:20.639
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0:26:20.640 --> 0:26:22.719
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0:26:22.760 --> 0:26:25.000
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0:26:25.040 --> 0:26:28.840
<v Speaker 1>again really soon for more on this and thousands of

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