1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:03,520 Speaker 1: Now here's a highlight from Coast to Coast AM on 2 00:00:03,640 --> 00:00:07,360 Speaker 1: iHeart Radio. John Moe has served as host of national 3 00:00:07,360 --> 00:00:11,440 Speaker 1: public radio broadcasts over the many years that I have 4 00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 1: heard him, including Weekend America I didn't listen to but 5 00:00:16,239 --> 00:00:20,880 Speaker 1: I wish I had wits that sounded good, and he 6 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:24,320 Speaker 1: is often featured on All Things Considered Morning Edition and 7 00:00:24,560 --> 00:00:28,560 Speaker 1: other national public radio products. He joins us here as 8 00:00:28,600 --> 00:00:32,720 Speaker 1: the author of the Hilarious World of Depression, some of 9 00:00:32,760 --> 00:00:36,440 Speaker 1: the material coming from the podcast, but not mostly because 10 00:00:36,479 --> 00:00:39,879 Speaker 1: the podcast is sort of an interview formatt and that 11 00:00:39,920 --> 00:00:46,320 Speaker 1: always makes me nervous. John, to interview an interviewer, Yeah, 12 00:00:46,720 --> 00:00:49,680 Speaker 1: I'll try to avoid turning any tables. No, but you're 13 00:00:49,720 --> 00:00:51,520 Speaker 1: going to judge me if I don't do it right. 14 00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:56,960 Speaker 1: I just know it. And I'm not actually a terrible interviewer, 15 00:00:57,040 --> 00:01:00,840 Speaker 1: because usually I don't. Yeah, I don't like to ask questions. 16 00:01:00,840 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 1: So I'll just give you the format of this show generally, 17 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:06,080 Speaker 1: which is I will say stuff and then I'll come 18 00:01:06,080 --> 00:01:08,400 Speaker 1: to a full stop and there'll be an awkward pause, 19 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:11,120 Speaker 1: and then you'll feel either compelled to comment or to 20 00:01:12,040 --> 00:01:16,080 Speaker 1: you know, sort of pull a comment unpack something from there. 21 00:01:16,080 --> 00:01:21,360 Speaker 1: How does that sound okay, sure, kay, that sounds unconventional 22 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:24,920 Speaker 1: and yet refreshing. Yeah, but yeah, exactly because it avoids 23 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:26,880 Speaker 1: all the So what about your to read your book? 24 00:01:26,880 --> 00:01:31,280 Speaker 1: You write your book? So I have a I have, 25 00:01:31,400 --> 00:01:34,679 Speaker 1: I've been blessed, and I would think, just biochemically, I 26 00:01:34,760 --> 00:01:37,319 Speaker 1: won the lottery in that one sense that although I 27 00:01:37,400 --> 00:01:43,720 Speaker 1: have been appropriately sad at emotional events which I think 28 00:01:43,840 --> 00:01:46,839 Speaker 1: require sadness, I would be a sociopath that might weren't. 29 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 1: I've never really experienced any kind of profound or what 30 00:01:51,960 --> 00:01:55,600 Speaker 1: you would refer to as cleany d a clinical depression. 31 00:01:56,080 --> 00:01:59,440 Speaker 1: And I don't think I even understood how lucky I 32 00:01:59,600 --> 00:02:03,040 Speaker 1: was in that genetic lottery until later on when I 33 00:02:03,080 --> 00:02:05,360 Speaker 1: realized a lot of my friends just don't have it 34 00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:09,440 Speaker 1: that that good in that sense. Yeah, I mean, it's 35 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:13,840 Speaker 1: a tricky thing like I've been unable to ever really 36 00:02:13,919 --> 00:02:17,000 Speaker 1: define it. And that's part of what fascinated me about 37 00:02:17,560 --> 00:02:21,800 Speaker 1: the disorder, about the illness, is that I couldn't give 38 00:02:21,840 --> 00:02:25,799 Speaker 1: you an elevator pitch definition of what depression is. I 39 00:02:25,840 --> 00:02:30,040 Speaker 1: don't know anybody who could. I've read, you know, books 40 00:02:30,080 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 1: and writings and articles by by people who are very 41 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:38,240 Speaker 1: experienced in psychiatry and psychology and they really can't. And 42 00:02:38,320 --> 00:02:41,920 Speaker 1: so um, you know, the a lot of what the 43 00:02:41,919 --> 00:02:44,680 Speaker 1: book does is it explores it through the stories that 44 00:02:44,800 --> 00:02:49,200 Speaker 1: people tell, the analogies that I come up with, and 45 00:02:49,560 --> 00:02:53,160 Speaker 1: it's it's really it's a tricky thing to to put 46 00:02:53,200 --> 00:02:56,200 Speaker 1: your finger on. It's kind of it's kind of impossible. 47 00:02:56,240 --> 00:02:58,680 Speaker 1: But really it comes down to a disorder. You know. 48 00:02:58,880 --> 00:03:02,919 Speaker 1: I was I interviewed Mike bar Bigli as a comedian 49 00:03:03,160 --> 00:03:07,400 Speaker 1: not long ago, and he said that that he had 50 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:12,560 Speaker 1: never been diagnosed as depressed, and but yet he also 51 00:03:12,680 --> 00:03:16,840 Speaker 1: had an inability to feel joy and it interfered with, 52 00:03:17,480 --> 00:03:19,799 Speaker 1: you know, parts of his life. And I said, well, 53 00:03:19,840 --> 00:03:22,919 Speaker 1: that's sort of the same thing. It's it's a disorder 54 00:03:22,960 --> 00:03:26,280 Speaker 1: if it's getting in the way of doing things that 55 00:03:26,320 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 1: you need to be doing, not just you know, whitewater 56 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:33,040 Speaker 1: rafting or something, but getting the kids to school, getting 57 00:03:33,280 --> 00:03:36,320 Speaker 1: getting a shower, getting out of bed, that's when it 58 00:03:36,360 --> 00:03:39,840 Speaker 1: becomes a disorder. But the term depression, you could use 59 00:03:39,880 --> 00:03:43,240 Speaker 1: it or not. It's it's more or less. A therapist 60 00:03:43,280 --> 00:03:45,920 Speaker 1: friend told me it's more or less for insurance purposes. 61 00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:50,200 Speaker 1: Have a darkness that's forming a block in your life 62 00:03:50,240 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 1: that's proving to be an obstacle. We call it a 63 00:03:54,760 --> 00:03:58,080 Speaker 1: major depressive disorder because then you can get it treated 64 00:03:58,520 --> 00:04:04,120 Speaker 1: in a medical type of situation. And yet medical works 65 00:04:04,200 --> 00:04:06,840 Speaker 1: for a lot of people, but not for everybody. And 66 00:04:06,880 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 1: I know that to be true, just even with friends 67 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:12,560 Speaker 1: and family, and I also know that and some people, 68 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 1: you know, for them it was a savior. I mean, 69 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:17,839 Speaker 1: it's absolutely turned their life around. But I guess I'm 70 00:04:18,080 --> 00:04:19,960 Speaker 1: part of the point I'm pushing on that is that 71 00:04:20,360 --> 00:04:24,680 Speaker 1: people toss around the word depression when really they mean sadness. 72 00:04:25,000 --> 00:04:29,000 Speaker 1: And it's very fleeting. And if we're going to include 73 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:32,160 Speaker 1: a definition of depression, I think in your book you 74 00:04:32,760 --> 00:04:35,120 Speaker 1: get to it right away. It's it becomes sort of 75 00:04:35,120 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 1: this inability to resist that dark cloud. It becomes that 76 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:43,360 Speaker 1: dark cloud starts to control you, not you being able 77 00:04:43,440 --> 00:04:46,360 Speaker 1: to hold it off any longer. And that's what really 78 00:04:46,400 --> 00:04:49,000 Speaker 1: tricked me about it for a very long time. So 79 00:04:49,240 --> 00:04:51,760 Speaker 1: I didn't get diagnosed till I was in my mid thirties, 80 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:54,880 Speaker 1: and so all the thoughts of depression that I had 81 00:04:54,920 --> 00:04:58,120 Speaker 1: experienced I thought was just my own brain. I thought 82 00:04:58,160 --> 00:05:01,720 Speaker 1: it was just the way the world was, you know, 83 00:05:01,760 --> 00:05:05,520 Speaker 1: the reality of the world, I figured was that I 84 00:05:05,640 --> 00:05:07,880 Speaker 1: was kind of weird and just not as good as 85 00:05:07,880 --> 00:05:11,880 Speaker 1: everybody else. And because I had been hearing that since 86 00:05:11,920 --> 00:05:14,720 Speaker 1: I first experienced this stuff when I was very young, 87 00:05:15,520 --> 00:05:17,520 Speaker 1: then I just thought, well, that's you know, that's the 88 00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:21,080 Speaker 1: oldest voice I can remember. That's the voice I know best. 89 00:05:21,240 --> 00:05:24,960 Speaker 1: So that's the ultimate truth. And I could have people 90 00:05:25,560 --> 00:05:29,040 Speaker 1: be friendly to me, I could get married, I could 91 00:05:29,080 --> 00:05:31,800 Speaker 1: have my wife and kids tell me they love me, 92 00:05:31,800 --> 00:05:34,200 Speaker 1: and it was all great, but I could say, yeah, 93 00:05:34,200 --> 00:05:38,839 Speaker 1: but I'm I'm also like the worst person around. And 94 00:05:39,040 --> 00:05:42,760 Speaker 1: it took a long time to separate those thoughts and say, okay, 95 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:48,200 Speaker 1: there's no logical basis for those thoughts. There's no empirical 96 00:05:48,600 --> 00:05:51,880 Speaker 1: evidence that suggests that this is true, and yet I 97 00:05:51,920 --> 00:05:55,640 Speaker 1: believe it, and so what's going on there? And then 98 00:05:55,960 --> 00:05:59,640 Speaker 1: that's when things really started to improves, when I could say, Okay, 99 00:05:59,720 --> 00:06:04,600 Speaker 1: that's distortion. That is the product of a disorder that 100 00:06:04,720 --> 00:06:09,440 Speaker 1: I have. But it's compounded, as you say, with the 101 00:06:09,520 --> 00:06:14,960 Speaker 1: vagueness of the term depression, because it is a disorder, 102 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:17,559 Speaker 1: but it is also an emotion. You know, people say 103 00:06:17,600 --> 00:06:21,320 Speaker 1: they're depressed when their team lost the Super Bowl, but 104 00:06:22,040 --> 00:06:24,880 Speaker 1: they're just sad, and that's a healthy thing because they 105 00:06:24,920 --> 00:06:27,760 Speaker 1: cared about that team. If they felt nothing when the 106 00:06:27,800 --> 00:06:29,960 Speaker 1: team won the Super Bowl, that'd be a little bit 107 00:06:30,000 --> 00:06:34,040 Speaker 1: more cause for concern. But the depression is also a 108 00:06:34,040 --> 00:06:36,840 Speaker 1: weather term, and it's a geology term, and it's an 109 00:06:36,839 --> 00:06:40,400 Speaker 1: economic term. So it's it's really hard, I think, for 110 00:06:40,440 --> 00:06:42,679 Speaker 1: people to get a grip on what we're talking about 111 00:06:42,720 --> 00:06:49,480 Speaker 1: it in terms of a medical situation or a psychological disorder. Yeah. 112 00:06:49,480 --> 00:06:52,039 Speaker 1: I don't usually spend as much time on somebody's book 113 00:06:52,080 --> 00:06:53,719 Speaker 1: jacket as I'm going to spend on years, but I 114 00:06:53,720 --> 00:06:55,400 Speaker 1: want to read one of the part of it because 115 00:06:55,440 --> 00:06:58,840 Speaker 1: I thought it really distilled the point very clearly. Again, 116 00:06:58,880 --> 00:07:02,400 Speaker 1: we're talking with John m The Hilarious World of Depression, 117 00:07:02,480 --> 00:07:05,479 Speaker 1: and it says here depression had John Moe questioning every 118 00:07:05,520 --> 00:07:08,240 Speaker 1: part of his life, from his loving marriage and children 119 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 1: to his career as a beloved public radio personality. And 120 00:07:12,440 --> 00:07:15,000 Speaker 1: I think, what's so interesting for me and I I'm 121 00:07:15,040 --> 00:07:17,520 Speaker 1: assuming you've had a similar experience. There's a lot of 122 00:07:17,560 --> 00:07:21,720 Speaker 1: people in media who go into media at least in 123 00:07:21,880 --> 00:07:26,120 Speaker 1: part because of their depression. I think it's true. I 124 00:07:26,160 --> 00:07:28,760 Speaker 1: think a lot of people, I mean the whole idea 125 00:07:28,800 --> 00:07:33,000 Speaker 1: for this started when I knew so many comedians who 126 00:07:33,240 --> 00:07:36,280 Speaker 1: were depressed, either talking about it on stage or just 127 00:07:36,360 --> 00:07:41,960 Speaker 1: as like, oh yeah, as friends, and I think there 128 00:07:42,160 --> 00:07:46,200 Speaker 1: is like early on it, right around the time depression hit, 129 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:51,080 Speaker 1: I found that I was a pretty good actor, Like 130 00:07:51,160 --> 00:07:54,920 Speaker 1: I had a natural talent for acting, not great, but 131 00:07:55,040 --> 00:07:57,760 Speaker 1: pretty good enough that I could get cast in school 132 00:07:57,800 --> 00:08:01,880 Speaker 1: plays and make a a minor go of it as 133 00:08:01,960 --> 00:08:06,000 Speaker 1: an adult. And it worked out so well because you 134 00:08:06,040 --> 00:08:11,280 Speaker 1: could go on a stage or a set or whatever 135 00:08:11,320 --> 00:08:15,000 Speaker 1: it was and know, Okay, here's my relationship to all 136 00:08:15,080 --> 00:08:17,800 Speaker 1: these people. Here is exactly what I'm going to say, 137 00:08:17,880 --> 00:08:19,880 Speaker 1: and I know and advance what they're going to say 138 00:08:19,920 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 1: in return, and then at the end everybody collapsed and 139 00:08:23,040 --> 00:08:26,760 Speaker 1: and gives me the the support and encouragement that I 140 00:08:26,800 --> 00:08:31,680 Speaker 1: can't provide for myself. So it's and media is kind 141 00:08:31,680 --> 00:08:35,160 Speaker 1: of the same way, and I'm trying to It's been 142 00:08:35,440 --> 00:08:38,319 Speaker 1: a bit of a soul searching period really since I've 143 00:08:38,559 --> 00:08:43,640 Speaker 1: I've kind of focused on the issue of depression in 144 00:08:43,679 --> 00:08:47,760 Speaker 1: my professional career because along the way, you develop a 145 00:08:47,840 --> 00:08:51,760 Speaker 1: knack for doing it, in our case, for doing you know, 146 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:56,360 Speaker 1: talking into microphones and finding out what happens when you 147 00:08:56,400 --> 00:08:59,520 Speaker 1: do it, and so I I love this and I 148 00:08:59,559 --> 00:09:02,560 Speaker 1: don't want to give it up. I hope I'm doing 149 00:09:02,559 --> 00:09:04,960 Speaker 1: it for the right reasons. And so for me, it 150 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:07,080 Speaker 1: was a matter of kind of shifting what I talked about. 151 00:09:07,160 --> 00:09:09,920 Speaker 1: So when I got that response, it was some people 152 00:09:09,920 --> 00:09:13,040 Speaker 1: who said, oh, this, this book he wrote really helped 153 00:09:13,040 --> 00:09:15,000 Speaker 1: me figure out what was going on. I'm going to 154 00:09:15,080 --> 00:09:17,520 Speaker 1: go get some help or help me figure out what 155 00:09:17,600 --> 00:09:19,880 Speaker 1: my dad's been dealing with all these years. Well, and 156 00:09:20,120 --> 00:09:24,600 Speaker 1: I think I think that speaks to radio listeners too 157 00:09:25,000 --> 00:09:28,240 Speaker 1: in that especially on an overnight show like this, which 158 00:09:28,320 --> 00:09:32,440 Speaker 1: I've been a part of for two decades. But there's 159 00:09:32,480 --> 00:09:38,040 Speaker 1: been a recurring conversation in back channel originally chat rooms 160 00:09:38,200 --> 00:09:42,720 Speaker 1: than just even through email or through social media about 161 00:09:42,840 --> 00:09:47,480 Speaker 1: depression and about being up all night, being unable to sleep, 162 00:09:47,720 --> 00:09:50,720 Speaker 1: and learning to love the radio as sort of a 163 00:09:50,800 --> 00:09:53,880 Speaker 1: dashboard buddy to keep to kind of, you know, drive 164 00:09:53,920 --> 00:09:56,840 Speaker 1: them through these depressions. I thought that was that was 165 00:09:56,880 --> 00:09:59,040 Speaker 1: interesting on both sides. And so many people I know 166 00:09:59,080 --> 00:10:02,959 Speaker 1: who were either had depression or or were bipolar who 167 00:10:02,960 --> 00:10:06,240 Speaker 1: were performing the radio, and the people that had depression 168 00:10:06,600 --> 00:10:09,880 Speaker 1: or other issues that were listening to the radio, and 169 00:10:09,920 --> 00:10:12,520 Speaker 1: I thought, wow, that is just there's a there's a 170 00:10:12,600 --> 00:10:15,679 Speaker 1: kind of symmetry to that, but there's really a symbiosis. 171 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:20,120 Speaker 1: And I think I don't know that anybody's ever addressed that. Well. 172 00:10:20,120 --> 00:10:22,880 Speaker 1: It's human connection, isn't it at the end of the day. 173 00:10:23,160 --> 00:10:26,600 Speaker 1: And it's it's the same thing that I have a 174 00:10:26,600 --> 00:10:30,120 Speaker 1: lot of friends who I talked to who are who 175 00:10:30,120 --> 00:10:36,079 Speaker 1: are in the book, musicians and singer songwriters, actors, novelists 176 00:10:36,160 --> 00:10:42,360 Speaker 1: and comedians, and when they're successful, they're they're saying something 177 00:10:42,920 --> 00:10:47,240 Speaker 1: that connects with people, right, And so um, I you know, 178 00:10:47,480 --> 00:10:51,000 Speaker 1: I'll talk to my friend Nico Case, singer songwriter and 179 00:10:51,400 --> 00:10:55,720 Speaker 1: brilliant songwriter, and she'll she'll write a line and deliver 180 00:10:55,800 --> 00:10:58,120 Speaker 1: it with her voice in just such a way that 181 00:10:58,280 --> 00:11:02,680 Speaker 1: gets through the recording and into the headphones or into 182 00:11:02,720 --> 00:11:05,079 Speaker 1: the speaker or whatever it is, and it hits people 183 00:11:05,080 --> 00:11:07,880 Speaker 1: in the heart and it's a magical thing. And I 184 00:11:07,920 --> 00:11:11,640 Speaker 1: think for people who who struggle, you who have to 185 00:11:11,679 --> 00:11:16,200 Speaker 1: make a conscious effort in getting through the day or 186 00:11:16,240 --> 00:11:19,440 Speaker 1: in navigating the world, that that's a really that's a 187 00:11:19,440 --> 00:11:23,199 Speaker 1: really terrific thing. Yeah, I think there are the the 188 00:11:23,800 --> 00:11:29,360 Speaker 1: co factors too that you experienced the OCDUM as a child, 189 00:11:29,640 --> 00:11:34,240 Speaker 1: even again undiagnosed, and the co factors that other people 190 00:11:34,280 --> 00:11:38,360 Speaker 1: may have that don't necessarily connect it to depression, and 191 00:11:38,400 --> 00:11:42,680 Speaker 1: they too may never have been clinically diagnosed, but they 192 00:11:42,720 --> 00:11:44,719 Speaker 1: may have other things too that you know, they may 193 00:11:44,760 --> 00:11:46,920 Speaker 1: have insomnia, they may have a bunch of other things 194 00:11:46,920 --> 00:11:51,320 Speaker 1: that that only feed that that downwards spiral that needs 195 00:11:51,360 --> 00:11:53,320 Speaker 1: to you know, the energy needs to go up and down. 196 00:11:53,360 --> 00:11:55,760 Speaker 1: And this is what you're doing so much in your book, 197 00:11:55,800 --> 00:11:57,679 Speaker 1: as you're trying to get the energy to go up 198 00:11:57,760 --> 00:12:01,920 Speaker 1: and not just keep drilling down. Well, I'm encouraging people 199 00:12:01,920 --> 00:12:06,079 Speaker 1: to look around for things that work for them. I mean, 200 00:12:06,120 --> 00:12:10,720 Speaker 1: I always say I'd be a really terrible guru or 201 00:12:10,840 --> 00:12:14,360 Speaker 1: cult leader because I don't believe there's one way to 202 00:12:14,480 --> 00:12:17,720 Speaker 1: treat it. I can't say follow me and do what 203 00:12:17,800 --> 00:12:20,400 Speaker 1: I say and you'll be all right. I just don't 204 00:12:20,400 --> 00:12:24,800 Speaker 1: believe that. But I think there's even though there's nothing 205 00:12:24,840 --> 00:12:28,360 Speaker 1: that works for everybody, there's something out there that'll work. 206 00:12:28,720 --> 00:12:32,280 Speaker 1: And there's a lot of trial and error involved in 207 00:12:32,360 --> 00:12:34,760 Speaker 1: finding and I try to describe that in the book too. 208 00:12:34,960 --> 00:12:39,320 Speaker 1: And I have friends who who only do therapy and 209 00:12:39,400 --> 00:12:41,400 Speaker 1: don't do meds. I have friends who do meds and 210 00:12:41,440 --> 00:12:43,920 Speaker 1: don't do therapy. I have friends that don't do either, 211 00:12:44,040 --> 00:12:48,640 Speaker 1: but they exercise like crazy, or they meditate or whatever 212 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:53,559 Speaker 1: they do, and good for them. But you're you're right. Depression. 213 00:12:54,240 --> 00:12:57,800 Speaker 1: I always say, it's it's it's. It never rides alone. 214 00:12:57,840 --> 00:13:00,160 Speaker 1: It's not a simplo act. It's always part of a 215 00:13:00,600 --> 00:13:03,880 Speaker 1: Listen to more Coast to Coast AM every weeknight at 216 00:13:03,880 --> 00:13:06,480 Speaker 1: one a m. Eastern and go to Coast to Coast 217 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:07,920 Speaker 1: am dot com for more