WEBVTT - #504 Maggie Freleng with Brandon Spencer

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you for you thing Green kill Link hey man

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<v Speaker 1>young was say this before you ask your question? Yeah? Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>So I writ this book It's called to Kill a Mockingbird, right,

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<v Speaker 1>So I was kind of feeling like the modern day

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<v Speaker 1>Colin Robinson, and I could say that I can relate

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<v Speaker 1>to to him because better than anybody, because I know

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<v Speaker 1>what it feels like to be Falster accused. And then

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<v Speaker 1>that book like shows what happens to someone that looks

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<v Speaker 1>like in our conditional system.

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<v Speaker 2>This is Brandon Spencer. I've known Brandon since twenty twenty

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<v Speaker 2>when I first reported on his case.

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<v Speaker 3>Brandon, you were so young when you went to prison?

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<v Speaker 3>How old were you?

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<v Speaker 1>I was written it at nineteen, but when I actually

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<v Speaker 1>went to see saw on CFR, I was twenty one.

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<v Speaker 2>Brandon grew up in prison. He's been in over twelve years,

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<v Speaker 2>but has never lost the quirks and charm that make

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<v Speaker 2>him him the kind of guy who talks about himself

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<v Speaker 2>in the third person.

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<v Speaker 1>Grady's pressure, It's probably, I would say the modern Mandela

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<v Speaker 1>the Perst advance, as he's young man has shown the brilliance,

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<v Speaker 1>the forty tude and face of this adversity.

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<v Speaker 2>Brendan used to want to be an actor.

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<v Speaker 1>Like it will Smith. That was that was my hide

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<v Speaker 1>on it, especially when I was younger, the first stress

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<v Speaker 1>of delire, that was that was my story. A lot

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<v Speaker 1>of people told me I should do comedy. I'm not

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<v Speaker 1>really good. Was just free, uh, just standing up there joking.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm just a natural joker, so I could just say

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<v Speaker 1>stuff off to the grid.

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<v Speaker 3>Would you describe yourself as a goofball.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, I believe I still am. A lot of people

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<v Speaker 1>in here say that I'm always laughing and joking. So

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<v Speaker 1>they're like, oh, that's how you cope with this. I said, well,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, last at the best minute.

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<v Speaker 4>I don't know how to put it. He is like

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<v Speaker 4>a bundle of just positivity.

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<v Speaker 2>This is Claudia Salinas, Brendan's attorney.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm a pretty positive person and I'm always looking at

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<v Speaker 4>like best case scenario. But I think he even tops me,

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<v Speaker 4>and that's kind of tough to do.

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<v Speaker 2>But Brendon is also very serious, particularly about personal development.

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<v Speaker 1>There's this philosoph of psychology called post traumatic growth. So

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<v Speaker 1>we're saying that post traumatic growth enables us, at times

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<v Speaker 1>of difficulties or struggle or traumatic experience to create a

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<v Speaker 1>life for ourselves as more meaningful and more purposeful and

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<v Speaker 1>more fertility than ever. So when is until you only

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<v Speaker 1>makes you stronger. So I have that mindset that I'd

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<v Speaker 1>either be a victim and willow and self hatingful we

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<v Speaker 1>have reagent me, or I can use this time widely

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<v Speaker 1>and cultivate ourselves and develop ourselves to the very best

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<v Speaker 1>version of.

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<v Speaker 2>Myself from love of for good. This is wrongful conviction.

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<v Speaker 2>With Maggie Freeling bringis prisoner.

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<v Speaker 1>I've been wrongfully convicted for the.

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<v Speaker 2>Past twelve years today. Brendan Spencer. Brendan Spencer was born

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<v Speaker 2>November third, nineteen ninety two. He grew up with three

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<v Speaker 2>siblings in a well off, upper middle class household in Inglewood, California.

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<v Speaker 1>I was born in Inglewood, California, the city of Champions.

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<v Speaker 1>Both of my parents they both ran up for public

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<v Speaker 1>office and how to be respected, so I came from

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<v Speaker 1>a positive home.

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<v Speaker 2>I can say his family went to church together and

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<v Speaker 2>Brandon played soccer, baseball, and did martial arts. For vacations,

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<v Speaker 2>Brandon and his family would travel to Mississippi and Saint Louis,

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<v Speaker 2>where his parents were from.

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<v Speaker 1>So we kind of were like But he knew our

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<v Speaker 1>cousins and where we came from, and I had a

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<v Speaker 1>really good childhood. I can't really complain.

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<v Speaker 2>About it, but Brendan says, when he was twelve, his

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<v Speaker 2>parents divorced, So that.

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<v Speaker 1>Was pretty hard on me to see that separate. So

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<v Speaker 1>that kind of fed a key role in my life

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<v Speaker 1>a young I was confused. I kind of blamed myself, mate,

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<v Speaker 1>because my dad wasn't as round as much.

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<v Speaker 2>Feeling the weight of the divorce, Brendan started associating with

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<v Speaker 2>the wrong crowds. Inglewood, California, has a long history of

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<v Speaker 2>gangs and violence. In fact, Brendan was born just months

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<v Speaker 2>after one of the most infamous events in US history,

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<v Speaker 2>the La Riots. After a group of police officers were

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<v Speaker 2>acquitted of beating Rodney King, a black man, the city

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<v Speaker 2>erupted in anger. Protesters took to the streets and rioted

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<v Speaker 2>for days.

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<v Speaker 5>The heart of every American aches at the side of

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<v Speaker 5>the violence, deaths, and hundreds of millions of dollars of

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<v Speaker 5>destruction in Los Angeles. Yesterday, the violence spread to Atlanta, Seattle,

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<v Speaker 5>San Francisco, but the pain and fear is now being

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<v Speaker 5>felt all across this nation.

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<v Speaker 2>Over fifty people were killed and thousand injured. Brandon's neighborhood

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<v Speaker 2>was hit hard. When Brandon was growing up in the

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<v Speaker 2>nineties and early two thousands, the violent crime rate in

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<v Speaker 2>Englewood was significantly higher than the US average. Systemic and

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<v Speaker 2>structural racism forced people to seek other means of survival,

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<v Speaker 2>and gangs were rampant. So Brandon says, his parents worried

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<v Speaker 2>about him as a young teen upset over the divorce.

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<v Speaker 2>They thought he would be susceptible to the outside influence

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<v Speaker 2>of gangs, so they tried sending him to Mississippi to

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<v Speaker 2>live with family.

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<v Speaker 3>So what was living in Mississippi like?

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<v Speaker 1>Lower than California's kind of boring I was, says Caliboy,

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<v Speaker 1>Way faster out there.

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<v Speaker 2>It's kind of like just the country too slow for Brandon,

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<v Speaker 2>So he went back to Englewood. It's what he knew.

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<v Speaker 2>It was home. He went to a few different schools

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<v Speaker 2>before graduating from high school in twenty ten with dreams

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<v Speaker 2>of pursuing acting, but gang life always wound in the background.

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<v Speaker 1>In that environment. You have to know the school so

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<v Speaker 1>you don't get robbed, so you don't get on every

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<v Speaker 1>day about where are you from? You have to know

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<v Speaker 1>these individuals to survive that area. In that environment, it

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<v Speaker 1>was more gangs and actively right on the corner from

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<v Speaker 1>my house, you know, So I have to know these

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<v Speaker 1>individuals just to go to the store or go to rallies.

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<v Speaker 1>I remember one time my mom was so scared to

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<v Speaker 1>get out the car at rallies one time. That's at

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<v Speaker 1>the corner where we lived. And I was like, Mom,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm don't worried about it. I go to school with

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<v Speaker 1>these duds and I'm going to do that. But I

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<v Speaker 1>get them perspective because it's scary. But you have to

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<v Speaker 1>know the schools, just like now my mom was scared.

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<v Speaker 1>I was able to get out the car and I

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<v Speaker 1>always have. But you're going along just getting a murder

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<v Speaker 1>from my mom and said, what's you how doing? Just

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<v Speaker 1>sit there and being goofy. That was goofy to me,

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<v Speaker 1>Like that life style, right.

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<v Speaker 2>Brandon says he was never part of a gang, but

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<v Speaker 2>they were almost impossible to avoid, and the repercussions of

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<v Speaker 2>growing up around that life would be impossible to escape.

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<v Speaker 2>In the summer of twenty eleven, Brandon went to a

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<v Speaker 2>party at the Proud Bird Restaurant and Event Center near

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<v Speaker 2>lax airport, and shortly after he arrived, shots rang out.

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<v Speaker 1>Did I start walking? I felt like somebody kicking in

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<v Speaker 1>my stomach and then taking my shirt off was like,

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<v Speaker 1>oh no, man like something in my stomach.

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<v Speaker 2>Brandon realized he'd been shot.

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<v Speaker 1>So I see the glus spreading out, and I'm just

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<v Speaker 1>laying there on that ground and sloby the same like

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<v Speaker 1>I was dying.

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<v Speaker 2>Emergency responders raced him to the hospital.

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<v Speaker 1>Ronald Reagan Medical When they saved my life.

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<v Speaker 2>However, they were unable to remove the bullet lodged in

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<v Speaker 2>his spine, so the.

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<v Speaker 1>Doctor said, we don't know how we saved you thought

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<v Speaker 1>you're not supposed to be here now.

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<v Speaker 2>That bullet got Brandon thinking long and hard about the

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<v Speaker 2>company he was keeping.

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<v Speaker 1>I want to know better people. I want to know

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<v Speaker 1>people that he had in my life.

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<v Speaker 2>So he decided to become a nurse.

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<v Speaker 1>I said, well, I want to get back. Hopefully I

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<v Speaker 1>can help save others.

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<v Speaker 2>Brandon applied and was accepted to UCLA's EMT program. He

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<v Speaker 2>planned to go to college the following year and was

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<v Speaker 2>also working a licensed security job. Brandon says, at eighteen,

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<v Speaker 2>he was living his best life.

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<v Speaker 1>I have all the security job I was working for

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<v Speaker 1>a stressing company part time out of four concrete, so

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<v Speaker 1>I was making like forty seven dollars an hours or

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<v Speaker 1>I was pretty fun and I had a girlfriend. I

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<v Speaker 1>thought I was in love at that time, and you know,

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<v Speaker 1>I was awesome. They knew for me, you know, and

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<v Speaker 1>I going to look back at those memories because of

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<v Speaker 1>the only memories I have. But that was very cool

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<v Speaker 1>at that time.

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<v Speaker 2>But his world was about to turn upside down. On

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<v Speaker 2>Halloween twenty twelve, Brandon was three days away from turning nineteen.

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<v Speaker 2>He and his then girlfriend were looking for a Halloween party.

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<v Speaker 1>I never wanted to go out this night. That was

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<v Speaker 1>one of the things too, Like myke's girlfriend wanted to

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<v Speaker 1>go to this party. I wasn't really certain about it

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<v Speaker 1>because my birthday was a few days after, so I

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<v Speaker 1>was more focused on my birthday celebration over Halloween.

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<v Speaker 2>But they went out anyway to a party in Hollywood.

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<v Speaker 1>In Hollywood and it was a shooting. So we left.

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<v Speaker 1>And there is a party in USC.

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<v Speaker 2>The University of Southern California.

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<v Speaker 4>This there was around the time of when USC was,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, a top twenty five school.

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<v Speaker 2>This is Claudia Selina's again. She's a staff attorney at

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<v Speaker 2>the Innocent Center based in San Diego.

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<v Speaker 4>I always have known it to be really good. It's

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<v Speaker 4>a prestigious school, both the law school and the regular school.

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<v Speaker 2>We spoke two months ago about that night in twenty twelve.

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<v Speaker 4>So October thirty first, so close to this day of

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<v Speaker 4>the interview. Actually, so it's kind of wild that we're

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<v Speaker 4>sitting here talking about it. But there was a Freaks

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<v Speaker 4>and Geeks party at the USC.

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<v Speaker 2>Campus when Brandon arrived. There were a few hundred people

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<v Speaker 2>outside waiting to get into the party.

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<v Speaker 4>It seems like the party was popping because there was

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<v Speaker 4>a lion outside the door of people waiting to get in.

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<v Speaker 1>We were staying a line, and then so which just

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<v Speaker 1>heard gunshots? I just started learning.

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<v Speaker 2>Brandon says they were only there for about five minutes

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<v Speaker 2>before gunshots rang out.

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<v Speaker 4>There's about five gunshots, and then it turns out that

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<v Speaker 4>four people ended up getting.

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<v Speaker 2>Shot, DeVante Smith, Thomas Ritchie, My Sundowns, and Gino Hall.

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<v Speaker 2>Fortunately all survived, but in the chaos, nothing was clear.

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<v Speaker 2>Everyone was in a panic. Screaming, scattering, running for their lives.

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<v Speaker 1>Is real. So I like had that flashback of tenn

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<v Speaker 1>and I got shot and I just started running and

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<v Speaker 1>all that timely pay back.

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<v Speaker 2>As he was running, Brandan pulled off his shirt to

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<v Speaker 2>check if he'd been shot, but he wasn't.

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<v Speaker 1>And I get to the parking lot and the police

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<v Speaker 1>I put your hands up. I'm like, dang, what do

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<v Speaker 1>I do?

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<v Speaker 2>Police confronted Brandon in the parking lot. They were suspicious

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<v Speaker 2>about why he was running without a shirt. They took

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<v Speaker 2>his phone and went through it and found some photos

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<v Speaker 2>of him with guns and other photos of what police

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<v Speaker 2>thought were him flashing gang signs. So they took Brandon

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<v Speaker 2>to the station. Meanwhile, on campus police were asking questions.

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<v Speaker 4>They talked to two security guards and then they also

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<v Speaker 4>have like some other witness who provides She said that

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<v Speaker 4>she actually saw the shooting take place. She provides like

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<v Speaker 4>a general description as well. Once they had like those

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<v Speaker 4>three witnesses, they were pretty much drawn towards Brandon.

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<v Speaker 2>At the station, police question Brandon. They appeared to suspect

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<v Speaker 2>that Brandon had taken his shirt off because it had

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<v Speaker 2>red on it, a color associated with the Black Pea

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<v Speaker 2>Stones gang.

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<v Speaker 3>They tried to say that was because you were trying

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<v Speaker 3>to hide your gang colors.

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<v Speaker 1>YEA, nothing to do with gang colors. I was checking

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<v Speaker 1>to make sure they shot again and I had that

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<v Speaker 1>traumatic experience. So I'm sitting there like, I know I

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<v Speaker 1>didn't do nothing to home.

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<v Speaker 2>I could go home, but he didn't go home.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, then they come in there and like, can't be

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<v Speaker 1>pressing up against me, like hey you did it? Just

0:12:46.280 --> 0:12:48.360
<v Speaker 1>say you did it? I said, say I did what, bro?

0:12:49.040 --> 0:12:51.400
<v Speaker 1>And they're like, you know, say you did it. And

0:12:51.559 --> 0:12:54.559
<v Speaker 1>then there's a detective coming in. He comes in and

0:12:54.600 --> 0:12:57.520
<v Speaker 1>sits next to me and like rubbing my shoulder, like look, man,

0:12:57.559 --> 0:12:59.760
<v Speaker 1>we know you did it. So just goes and say

0:13:00.040 --> 0:13:02.000
<v Speaker 1>didn't pretentious and they come back and say, hey you did.

0:13:02.320 --> 0:13:04.480
<v Speaker 2>Brendan insisted he was innocent.

0:13:05.000 --> 0:13:07.600
<v Speaker 1>So then they paid my arms up and put him

0:13:07.640 --> 0:13:10.520
<v Speaker 1>in these avanilla envelope and I said, I what's this

0:13:10.800 --> 0:13:14.240
<v Speaker 1>and I was TSR R testing. I said, all he's.

0:13:14.040 --> 0:13:18.480
<v Speaker 2>Going, bro, because yea gunshot residue testing. When a gun

0:13:18.559 --> 0:13:22.280
<v Speaker 2>is shot, it releases microscopic particles onto hands and clothing.

0:13:22.880 --> 0:13:24.679
<v Speaker 2>But nothing came up on Brandon.

0:13:25.120 --> 0:13:26.760
<v Speaker 1>And they said, we'll tell us where the gun is.

0:13:27.440 --> 0:13:28.280
<v Speaker 1>And I said, what gun?

0:13:28.360 --> 0:13:28.480
<v Speaker 4>Bro?

0:13:28.760 --> 0:13:30.959
<v Speaker 1>You first the Parker like y'all tested me for the

0:13:31.040 --> 0:13:33.920
<v Speaker 1>TSRs me right, I had no gun, I didn't do nothing.

0:13:34.640 --> 0:13:37.120
<v Speaker 4>And then three hours later they ended up finding a

0:13:37.280 --> 0:13:40.439
<v Speaker 4>gun and it kind of all unwrappled from there and

0:13:41.040 --> 0:13:42.640
<v Speaker 4>they started building the case around him.

0:13:43.160 --> 0:13:44.079
<v Speaker 1>So that was it.

0:13:44.280 --> 0:13:47.360
<v Speaker 3>So you never saw the free world. Aga asked for that.

0:13:49.120 --> 0:13:49.160
<v Speaker 4>No.

0:13:52.320 --> 0:13:55.520
<v Speaker 2>Brandon was charged with four counts of attempted first degree

0:13:55.600 --> 0:13:58.960
<v Speaker 2>murder and went to trial in January of twenty fourteen.

0:14:00.679 --> 0:14:04.760
<v Speaker 2>Deputy District Attorney Anchonella Nista Rescue told jurors that when

0:14:04.800 --> 0:14:07.680
<v Speaker 2>Brandon got to the USC party, he saw a member

0:14:07.720 --> 0:14:11.160
<v Speaker 2>of a rival gang, Gino Hall. She alleged that Gino

0:14:11.280 --> 0:14:13.880
<v Speaker 2>had been the one who shot Brandon in twenty eleven.

0:14:14.280 --> 0:14:18.720
<v Speaker 2>She told jurors, quote, this is a rivalry steeped in violence.

0:14:19.440 --> 0:14:23.960
<v Speaker 2>Claudia says, the prosecution's case really played up these gang allegations.

0:14:25.360 --> 0:14:27.320
<v Speaker 4>We were trying to count how many times the word

0:14:27.400 --> 0:14:29.960
<v Speaker 4>gang was used in this case, and it's it's a

0:14:30.400 --> 0:14:30.680
<v Speaker 4>ton of.

0:14:30.720 --> 0:14:32.680
<v Speaker 1>Time, gangang, gang.

0:14:33.160 --> 0:14:35.000
<v Speaker 4>The more times you hear gangs, and the more time

0:14:35.080 --> 0:14:38.720
<v Speaker 4>you hear violence and tensions between the bloods and the

0:14:38.800 --> 0:14:42.720
<v Speaker 4>crypts and whatever it is, it's that is very inflammatory

0:14:42.840 --> 0:14:43.520
<v Speaker 4>for a jury.

0:14:44.680 --> 0:14:47.520
<v Speaker 2>The prosecution also presented the photos they found on his

0:14:47.680 --> 0:14:51.960
<v Speaker 2>phone of Brandon with guns and of Brandon flashing gang signs.

0:14:52.840 --> 0:14:56.680
<v Speaker 2>They also introduced a photo of Brandon's chest tattoo a BS.

0:14:57.240 --> 0:15:01.080
<v Speaker 2>The prosecution said it stood for the Black Pea Stone Gang.

0:15:01.520 --> 0:15:06.920
<v Speaker 2>Brandon says it's just his name. But Gino Hall testified

0:15:06.960 --> 0:15:10.200
<v Speaker 2>at trial and did not identify Brandon as his shooter.

0:15:10.720 --> 0:15:14.600
<v Speaker 2>In fact, none of the survivors implicated Brandon at trial.

0:15:15.520 --> 0:15:19.320
<v Speaker 2>Only two security guards I d'd him, plus a star witness,

0:15:19.800 --> 0:15:23.360
<v Speaker 2>a young man named La Paul Lane. Lapaul was at

0:15:23.400 --> 0:15:27.560
<v Speaker 2>the party and testified that he had seen Brandon confronting Gino.

0:15:28.600 --> 0:15:32.560
<v Speaker 1>They see that last came back with gun and approved.

0:15:32.160 --> 0:15:38.720
<v Speaker 2>Premeditation, premeditated attempted murder. The prosecution presented evidence to back

0:15:38.840 --> 0:15:41.720
<v Speaker 2>up this beef between Gino and Brandon in the form

0:15:42.160 --> 0:15:43.800
<v Speaker 2>of exchanges on Twitter.

0:15:44.240 --> 0:15:48.000
<v Speaker 4>Tweets of children essentially going back and forth between one

0:15:48.040 --> 0:15:50.800
<v Speaker 4>of the victims that the prosecutor liked to use. But

0:15:50.880 --> 0:15:54.200
<v Speaker 4>a lot of these words in these tweets is a

0:15:54.240 --> 0:15:56.120
<v Speaker 4>lot of what they kind of call like fronting.

0:15:56.800 --> 0:15:59.680
<v Speaker 2>According to the prosecution, one of the tweets ended with,

0:16:00.080 --> 0:16:03.320
<v Speaker 2>you know, challenging Brandon to come and find him.

0:16:03.520 --> 0:16:07.000
<v Speaker 4>And they might be general, but they still have inflammatory parts.

0:16:07.080 --> 0:16:10.000
<v Speaker 4>Where then you get a police officer who gets deemed

0:16:10.080 --> 0:16:14.360
<v Speaker 4>a gang expert, gets on the stand and starts making

0:16:14.880 --> 0:16:18.160
<v Speaker 4>connections about what these things mean, what they see in

0:16:18.240 --> 0:16:21.720
<v Speaker 4>the field, and then they do generalizations of the peace

0:16:21.760 --> 0:16:25.000
<v Speaker 4>stone bloods fueling with the rolling forties, and so now

0:16:25.120 --> 0:16:28.400
<v Speaker 4>you have this like little bow that the gang experts

0:16:28.440 --> 0:16:30.120
<v Speaker 4>get to kind of put and you just see that

0:16:30.200 --> 0:16:33.240
<v Speaker 4>throughout most of my gang cases here in the office,

0:16:33.360 --> 0:16:35.320
<v Speaker 4>and it is quite inflammatory.

0:16:35.560 --> 0:16:37.360
<v Speaker 1>Well, I was here at at mar trial, sitting here

0:16:37.640 --> 0:16:39.040
<v Speaker 1>scratching my head when.

0:16:38.960 --> 0:16:42.440
<v Speaker 2>I did what Brendan insists. He was never in a gang.

0:16:42.720 --> 0:16:44.640
<v Speaker 2>He was a good kid with no record.

0:16:45.360 --> 0:16:47.520
<v Speaker 1>They show the pictures in me at the congressional black

0:16:47.560 --> 0:16:51.440
<v Speaker 1>coffees when I was fifteen. I've got Obama other pictures

0:16:51.520 --> 0:16:56.240
<v Speaker 1>with me where lacting waters and they're different congressional people.

0:16:56.960 --> 0:16:59.840
<v Speaker 1>But the court allows this lady who doesn't note me,

0:17:00.040 --> 0:17:03.760
<v Speaker 1>to tell twelve people lies that I'm just I'm this criminal.

0:17:03.840 --> 0:17:07.920
<v Speaker 1>I'm well documented stereo Typeas for someone that looks like

0:17:08.040 --> 0:17:11.680
<v Speaker 1>me is a game member a criminal in my jury

0:17:12.200 --> 0:17:13.000
<v Speaker 1>just goes off to that.

0:17:13.520 --> 0:17:17.280
<v Speaker 2>The judge even criticized the prosecution for this displaying things

0:17:17.359 --> 0:17:20.960
<v Speaker 2>to the jury without offering evidence. He said, quote, this

0:17:21.160 --> 0:17:24.960
<v Speaker 2>is an improper and unprofessional move on your part. I

0:17:25.040 --> 0:17:27.680
<v Speaker 2>don't know if you're lazy, or you're nervous, or you

0:17:27.880 --> 0:17:33.880
<v Speaker 2>don't know how to do that. There was no physical

0:17:33.920 --> 0:17:37.600
<v Speaker 2>evidence linking Brandon to the crime. There were no fingerprints

0:17:37.640 --> 0:17:41.760
<v Speaker 2>on the gun. However, law enforcement did recover a partial

0:17:41.920 --> 0:17:42.880
<v Speaker 2>DNA profile.

0:17:43.520 --> 0:17:45.800
<v Speaker 4>They said that there was a one in forty chance

0:17:45.880 --> 0:17:49.280
<v Speaker 4>that that was a hit to Brandon, whereas the shirt

0:17:49.440 --> 0:17:51.480
<v Speaker 4>was a one in seven sextillion chance.

0:17:51.760 --> 0:17:55.000
<v Speaker 2>A one in forty comparison can include way too many

0:17:55.040 --> 0:17:59.200
<v Speaker 2>people compared to a conclusive ID like Brandon's shirt, which

0:17:59.320 --> 0:17:59.920
<v Speaker 2>was also.

0:18:01.359 --> 0:18:03.480
<v Speaker 4>So shirt there's no there's no doubt that it is

0:18:03.560 --> 0:18:06.280
<v Speaker 4>his shirt, Like there was no contest there that it's his,

0:18:06.480 --> 0:18:09.120
<v Speaker 4>but the gun. To go on the stand and tell

0:18:09.440 --> 0:18:13.080
<v Speaker 4>jurors that one in forty chance, like nobody really understands

0:18:13.119 --> 0:18:16.239
<v Speaker 4>what that means, and it's too many people that can

0:18:16.320 --> 0:18:19.000
<v Speaker 4>be included into that lumpsum, but they don't take that

0:18:19.119 --> 0:18:22.200
<v Speaker 4>extra step to kind of explain that at that level.

0:18:22.560 --> 0:18:25.399
<v Speaker 1>So I'm sitting here the whole time, like, well, the

0:18:25.480 --> 0:18:29.200
<v Speaker 1>evidence poofs, there's no TSR, my fingerprice on is done,

0:18:29.240 --> 0:18:30.440
<v Speaker 1>my DNA's on the gun.

0:18:30.920 --> 0:18:34.000
<v Speaker 2>But Brandon's defense was weak. His girlfriend, who was with

0:18:34.160 --> 0:18:36.960
<v Speaker 2>him at the party and could say Brandon wasn't the shooter,

0:18:37.760 --> 0:18:41.240
<v Speaker 2>wasn't called to testify even though she was his alibi,

0:18:41.920 --> 0:18:46.240
<v Speaker 2>and it's unclear why. Still Brandon was hopeful.

0:18:46.680 --> 0:18:50.160
<v Speaker 1>There's no video evidence, like, I'm sure he's come. It's

0:18:50.240 --> 0:18:52.960
<v Speaker 1>like the evidence pools that I had nothing.

0:18:52.720 --> 0:18:57.000
<v Speaker 2>To do with this, but stacked against police officers, key witness,

0:18:57.280 --> 0:19:01.560
<v Speaker 2>gang experts, and a climate of fear crime in Los Angeles.

0:19:01.960 --> 0:19:05.920
<v Speaker 2>Brandon was convicted of four counts of attempted murder.

0:19:07.640 --> 0:19:10.080
<v Speaker 1>Are we playing right now? Pretty serious?

0:19:12.119 --> 0:19:14.640
<v Speaker 3>Do you think the jury was thinking like, well, even

0:19:14.680 --> 0:19:16.440
<v Speaker 3>if he didn't do this, he's in a gang, so

0:19:16.640 --> 0:19:17.680
<v Speaker 3>he did something.

0:19:17.440 --> 0:19:21.760
<v Speaker 1>Bad exactly, I could kill Looking at my jury that

0:19:21.840 --> 0:19:25.000
<v Speaker 1>holiday thought, I didn't see Brandon. I didn't see the

0:19:25.080 --> 0:19:27.600
<v Speaker 1>security guard, the young man who'd never had a record,

0:19:28.800 --> 0:19:31.320
<v Speaker 1>the young man who a mayor of a city was

0:19:31.680 --> 0:19:32.119
<v Speaker 1>highly of.

0:19:32.880 --> 0:19:35.640
<v Speaker 2>Before sentencing, one of the survivors said that he knew

0:19:35.680 --> 0:19:38.720
<v Speaker 2>Brandon and he didn't think Brandon would do this. He

0:19:38.880 --> 0:19:41.680
<v Speaker 2>asked the judge to be lenient with his sentencing. A

0:19:41.800 --> 0:19:46.320
<v Speaker 2>sergeant in the LAPD's seventy seventh division, familiar with gang activity,

0:19:46.480 --> 0:19:51.040
<v Speaker 2>called Brandon a quote nice, respectable young man. Even the

0:19:51.119 --> 0:19:55.159
<v Speaker 2>mayor of Inglewood vouched for Brandon, but after three hours

0:19:55.200 --> 0:20:02.960
<v Speaker 2>of deliberating, the jury found him guilty and Brandan lost it.

0:20:04.720 --> 0:20:07.200
<v Speaker 1>I kind of like blackout. I turned the chair, and

0:20:07.920 --> 0:20:11.680
<v Speaker 1>what's pussling with the sheriff department. I told him he thought,

0:20:11.760 --> 0:20:14.240
<v Speaker 1>just killed me? You know that that was my mindset

0:20:14.240 --> 0:20:15.680
<v Speaker 1>at that time. I said, you want to just go

0:20:15.840 --> 0:20:18.560
<v Speaker 1>to shoot me right now because even took it too

0:20:18.640 --> 0:20:21.920
<v Speaker 1>far now And like that was like a powerless moment

0:20:22.000 --> 0:20:22.480
<v Speaker 1>in my life.

0:20:24.880 --> 0:20:27.400
<v Speaker 6>As to count three, a conviction of penal co Section

0:20:27.600 --> 0:20:28.520
<v Speaker 6>sixty six four.

0:20:28.440 --> 0:20:33.080
<v Speaker 2>On April eighteenth, twenty fourteen, judge sentence Brandon to fifteen

0:20:33.200 --> 0:20:38.280
<v Speaker 2>years to life on four attempted murder convictions running concurrently.

0:20:38.640 --> 0:20:42.000
<v Speaker 6>The minimum period of parole eligibility is fifteen years plus

0:20:42.080 --> 0:20:44.399
<v Speaker 6>twenty five years the life in accordance with penal COO

0:20:44.520 --> 0:20:45.160
<v Speaker 6>sections one.

0:20:45.119 --> 0:20:48.880
<v Speaker 2>Two zero two two plus twenty five years to life

0:20:49.080 --> 0:20:54.280
<v Speaker 2>for gun enhancements, all made worse by the alleged gang retaliation.

0:20:56.560 --> 0:20:58.960
<v Speaker 2>As the judge read the sentence, Brendan.

0:20:58.760 --> 0:21:02.879
<v Speaker 1>Solved fived this is to be kind of current.

0:21:03.000 --> 0:21:05.639
<v Speaker 2>Sitting there with his hands cuffed behind his back, he

0:21:05.880 --> 0:21:12.600
<v Speaker 2>banged his head against the table and he pleaded with

0:21:12.720 --> 0:21:13.520
<v Speaker 2>the judge.

0:21:14.000 --> 0:21:20.119
<v Speaker 1>IM sorry, but like the president, and I'm not a

0:21:20.200 --> 0:21:24.520
<v Speaker 1>bad person, but I made a stage. But I'm not

0:21:24.760 --> 0:21:27.280
<v Speaker 1>just some game begger that you try to betray me yet.

0:21:28.800 --> 0:21:32.280
<v Speaker 2>But it didn't matter. Brandon was sentenced to forty years

0:21:32.359 --> 0:21:35.800
<v Speaker 2>to life at twenty one years old for four shots

0:21:36.119 --> 0:21:45.760
<v Speaker 2>that killed no one. After his sentencing, a column came

0:21:45.800 --> 0:21:49.000
<v Speaker 2>out in the La Times. The author was Sandy Banks.

0:21:49.880 --> 0:21:53.560
<v Speaker 6>I'm a journalist who worked with Lost Handless Times for

0:21:53.640 --> 0:21:56.800
<v Speaker 6>more than thirty years, most of that as a columnist

0:21:57.000 --> 0:22:01.040
<v Speaker 6>covering issues that might be missed by others but that

0:22:01.320 --> 0:22:02.680
<v Speaker 6>were roiling the community.

0:22:03.400 --> 0:22:07.240
<v Speaker 2>The column held no punches in it. Sandy called out

0:22:07.280 --> 0:22:10.600
<v Speaker 2>Brandon for throwing a tantrum at his sentencing. She called

0:22:10.680 --> 0:22:12.800
<v Speaker 2>him a two year old and wrote that the last

0:22:12.840 --> 0:22:16.240
<v Speaker 2>thing Ela needed was more hoodlums carrying guns.

0:22:17.000 --> 0:22:19.240
<v Speaker 6>What got me there was that here was this young

0:22:19.359 --> 0:22:23.240
<v Speaker 6>man who had kind of a glowing resume except for

0:22:23.359 --> 0:22:26.960
<v Speaker 6>a couple of mishaps in his young teenage years, and

0:22:27.160 --> 0:22:29.719
<v Speaker 6>yet he was about to go to prison for forty

0:22:29.840 --> 0:22:35.640
<v Speaker 6>years for shooting into a crowd of kids, And initially

0:22:35.720 --> 0:22:40.040
<v Speaker 6>I thought that's really pretty dramatic and overkill, But then

0:22:40.119 --> 0:22:44.240
<v Speaker 6>I thought back to how many times people in my

0:22:44.760 --> 0:22:48.360
<v Speaker 6>community and the greater Los Angeles community felt threatened by

0:22:49.240 --> 0:22:52.560
<v Speaker 6>the young being with guns. I'm the mother of three

0:22:52.640 --> 0:22:56.400
<v Speaker 6>girls who were teenagers at that point, and I don't

0:22:56.400 --> 0:23:00.959
<v Speaker 6>have enough fingers to count the times they had encountered

0:23:02.119 --> 0:23:06.520
<v Speaker 6>the potential for shootings or violence. And so I just

0:23:06.640 --> 0:23:10.480
<v Speaker 6>felt like he was a representative, in my mind of

0:23:10.640 --> 0:23:13.480
<v Speaker 6>all these young men who were Willie Milly shooting to

0:23:13.560 --> 0:23:19.119
<v Speaker 6>settle their scores and don't seem concerned about, you know,

0:23:19.200 --> 0:23:20.400
<v Speaker 6>the collateral damage.

0:23:21.040 --> 0:23:24.280
<v Speaker 2>Her column was merciless, calling him.

0:23:24.200 --> 0:23:27.080
<v Speaker 6>A fry baby, and you know what, there's a thug

0:23:27.200 --> 0:23:30.960
<v Speaker 6>with a gun, and Brandon read it and that gainst.

0:23:30.680 --> 0:23:34.320
<v Speaker 1>Us is actually coming disresprateful that I'm associated with it.

0:23:34.560 --> 0:23:36.920
<v Speaker 1>That's not who I am. And then that's there, like

0:23:37.000 --> 0:23:38.920
<v Speaker 1>a repeating with someone that looks like me, is that

0:23:39.000 --> 0:23:42.160
<v Speaker 1>their eggnorant, their dug, their criminals, and that hurts.

0:23:42.720 --> 0:23:46.680
<v Speaker 2>Brandon says his entire being was reduced simply to thug.

0:23:47.440 --> 0:23:52.000
<v Speaker 2>He stewed on Sandy's article. Brandon wouldn't be eligible for

0:23:52.119 --> 0:23:55.720
<v Speaker 2>parole until twenty thirty one, but he wanted to prove

0:23:55.960 --> 0:23:59.159
<v Speaker 2>everyone wrong. He wasn't who they thought he was, and

0:23:59.320 --> 0:24:02.000
<v Speaker 2>he needed to make sure he had the best shot

0:24:02.119 --> 0:24:05.920
<v Speaker 2>he could at parole, so he continued his education and

0:24:06.080 --> 0:24:07.080
<v Speaker 2>personal development.

0:24:08.640 --> 0:24:11.399
<v Speaker 4>He has done so much schooling, like probably more than

0:24:11.440 --> 0:24:13.879
<v Speaker 4>any of the other clients that I personally have worked with.

0:24:13.960 --> 0:24:17.080
<v Speaker 4>At least he's in the dogcare program, so he helps

0:24:17.200 --> 0:24:20.600
<v Speaker 4>train dogs for veterans and for people who want to

0:24:20.720 --> 0:24:21.720
<v Speaker 4>adopt these dogs.

0:24:21.960 --> 0:24:25.399
<v Speaker 1>I took it full ownership of my life. I've been

0:24:25.440 --> 0:24:28.240
<v Speaker 1>able to not and bring to the victims attitude that

0:24:28.680 --> 0:24:32.080
<v Speaker 1>became a constant learner. That's my nuphilosophy to remain a

0:24:32.160 --> 0:24:33.040
<v Speaker 1>lifelong learner.

0:24:34.880 --> 0:24:37.320
<v Speaker 2>Barny Flesher is striving to be the best version of

0:24:37.400 --> 0:24:42.280
<v Speaker 2>himself the whole time hoping something would break in his case. Then,

0:24:42.920 --> 0:24:47.960
<v Speaker 2>six years after being arrested, it happened. In twenty eighteen,

0:24:48.440 --> 0:24:54.639
<v Speaker 2>the prosecution's star witness recanted. In a written off of

0:24:54.760 --> 0:24:57.720
<v Speaker 2>David Lapaul Lane said that he was threatened by law

0:24:57.800 --> 0:24:59.480
<v Speaker 2>enforcement and the prosecution.

0:25:00.000 --> 0:25:04.040
<v Speaker 4>He actually had some pending criminal charges at the time,

0:25:04.280 --> 0:25:09.600
<v Speaker 4>and that is leveraged to be able to negotiate a deal.

0:25:10.280 --> 0:25:12.440
<v Speaker 4>I can't pretend to imagine what it's like to be

0:25:12.600 --> 0:25:15.880
<v Speaker 4>under those circumstances, So that is what he talks about.

0:25:15.960 --> 0:25:16.800
<v Speaker 4>In the declaration.

0:25:17.280 --> 0:25:19.120
<v Speaker 2>The Paul's Affidavid reads.

0:25:19.280 --> 0:25:22.480
<v Speaker 7>I was threatened by the detectives investigating the case and

0:25:22.600 --> 0:25:25.600
<v Speaker 7>by the district attorney prosecuting the case that if I

0:25:25.680 --> 0:25:28.359
<v Speaker 7>did not say what they needed me to say, that

0:25:28.480 --> 0:25:31.640
<v Speaker 7>the district attorney would intervene in my own pending criminal

0:25:31.760 --> 0:25:34.920
<v Speaker 7>case and cause me to be harmed or sentenced more severely.

0:25:36.160 --> 0:25:39.960
<v Speaker 7>I am sincerely sorry that I testified falsely against mister Spencer,

0:25:40.720 --> 0:25:42.680
<v Speaker 7>but I was afraid of what the prosecutor would do

0:25:42.760 --> 0:25:43.560
<v Speaker 7>to me if I didn't.

0:25:46.880 --> 0:25:49.800
<v Speaker 4>He also does describe some of the six pack identification

0:25:49.960 --> 0:25:54.000
<v Speaker 4>procedures from what he remembers and the specifics that he

0:25:54.119 --> 0:25:57.040
<v Speaker 4>has about that does raise a couple red flags.

0:25:57.600 --> 0:25:59.640
<v Speaker 2>Here's a reading of the affidavit again.

0:26:00.760 --> 0:26:03.840
<v Speaker 7>Detective Jones had me review at least three six packs

0:26:03.880 --> 0:26:07.320
<v Speaker 7>of photographs to try to get me to identify Brandon Spencer.

0:26:08.440 --> 0:26:10.800
<v Speaker 7>The first three six packs were of black men wearing

0:26:10.880 --> 0:26:14.679
<v Speaker 7>black shirts, except that in each six pack The photograph

0:26:14.720 --> 0:26:17.440
<v Speaker 7>of mister Spencer was at least twice the size of

0:26:17.480 --> 0:26:21.560
<v Speaker 7>the other photographs, and mister Spencer was wearing a red shirt.

0:26:22.359 --> 0:26:24.280
<v Speaker 7>When the detective asked me if any of the men

0:26:24.400 --> 0:26:27.960
<v Speaker 7>looked familiar, of course I pointed to the larger photograph

0:26:28.040 --> 0:26:31.880
<v Speaker 7>with the red instead of black shirt. After the detective

0:26:31.920 --> 0:26:35.400
<v Speaker 7>showed me another six pack of photographs, but this time

0:26:35.520 --> 0:26:38.920
<v Speaker 7>all the photographs were the same size, I was told

0:26:39.000 --> 0:26:41.760
<v Speaker 7>to circle an initial the photograph of mister Spencer on

0:26:41.840 --> 0:26:44.920
<v Speaker 7>the last six pack only. I don't know what the

0:26:45.000 --> 0:26:48.200
<v Speaker 7>detective did with the other lineups, but afterward I was

0:26:48.240 --> 0:26:49.000
<v Speaker 7>allowed to leave.

0:26:50.880 --> 0:26:53.920
<v Speaker 2>Finally, Brandon felt like he had something, but it took

0:26:54.240 --> 0:26:57.240
<v Speaker 2>years of fighting his case on his own to make

0:26:57.480 --> 0:26:58.440
<v Speaker 2>any headway.

0:26:59.520 --> 0:27:03.000
<v Speaker 4>He is his greatest advocate, and I don't know that

0:27:03.440 --> 0:27:06.960
<v Speaker 4>you know, had he not had that really strong advocacy

0:27:07.080 --> 0:27:10.639
<v Speaker 4>and positivity and willingness to help in his own case,

0:27:10.960 --> 0:27:13.440
<v Speaker 4>that he would have gone as far as he has

0:27:13.560 --> 0:27:16.280
<v Speaker 4>gone today and got the attention of the people that

0:27:16.760 --> 0:27:18.280
<v Speaker 4>he needs to get the attention.

0:27:18.080 --> 0:27:22.679
<v Speaker 2>Of, like Claudia and the Innocent Center, who officially started

0:27:22.720 --> 0:27:24.800
<v Speaker 2>working on Brandon's case this year.

0:27:25.280 --> 0:27:28.639
<v Speaker 4>He did have a recantations and so for us, you know,

0:27:28.720 --> 0:27:30.600
<v Speaker 4>you always got to look at those with some kind

0:27:30.600 --> 0:27:35.280
<v Speaker 4>of scrutiny. But it had a lot of information in

0:27:35.400 --> 0:27:39.399
<v Speaker 4>there about the six pack identification procedures, about some of

0:27:39.520 --> 0:27:43.920
<v Speaker 4>the potential coercion that took place during the identification and

0:27:44.000 --> 0:27:47.920
<v Speaker 4>investigation process, and so that kind of opened the door

0:27:47.960 --> 0:27:50.240
<v Speaker 4>into kind of just, okay, well, what's this case about.

0:27:53.160 --> 0:27:58.400
<v Speaker 2>The shooting took place on USC campus, a prestigious institution, They.

0:27:58.320 --> 0:28:02.960
<v Speaker 4>Had a reputation to uphold, and of course nobody wants

0:28:03.160 --> 0:28:05.680
<v Speaker 4>there to be just a bunch of shootings taking place.

0:28:05.880 --> 0:28:09.240
<v Speaker 4>But it certainly doesn't help that six months prior to

0:28:09.440 --> 0:28:12.600
<v Speaker 4>this Halloween night shooting, there was a prior shooting of

0:28:12.680 --> 0:28:17.120
<v Speaker 4>two USC students, Ming and Ying, who were actually shot

0:28:17.200 --> 0:28:19.080
<v Speaker 4>and killed on campus as well.

0:28:19.720 --> 0:28:22.520
<v Speaker 2>They were killed in an apparent robbery. So the rush

0:28:22.600 --> 0:28:26.560
<v Speaker 2>to arrest and prosecute someone in this second shooting became clear.

0:28:26.760 --> 0:28:31.639
<v Speaker 2>Claudia says. Then she focused on the sentence forty years

0:28:31.680 --> 0:28:34.960
<v Speaker 2>to life for a shooting where no one died, but

0:28:35.080 --> 0:28:39.000
<v Speaker 2>the judge actually gave Brandon the lowest possible sentence he could.

0:28:39.760 --> 0:28:44.360
<v Speaker 2>That's because of mandatory minimums sentences that require a minimum

0:28:44.440 --> 0:28:50.320
<v Speaker 2>prison term for certain crimes, regardless of mitigating circumstances. Mandatory

0:28:50.360 --> 0:28:53.360
<v Speaker 2>minimums are just one of many policies from the tough

0:28:53.440 --> 0:28:57.560
<v Speaker 2>on crime era that still exists today. Brandon was given

0:28:57.600 --> 0:29:01.800
<v Speaker 2>the minimum for each crime years to life on four

0:29:01.960 --> 0:29:07.320
<v Speaker 2>attempted murder convictions running concurrently, plus twenty five years to

0:29:07.440 --> 0:29:09.200
<v Speaker 2>life for a gun enhancement.

0:29:10.680 --> 0:29:14.920
<v Speaker 4>I think that, you know, the United States is working

0:29:15.040 --> 0:29:19.040
<v Speaker 4>the way it's intended to write, which is to create

0:29:19.240 --> 0:29:23.960
<v Speaker 4>casts of people that incarcerate people, specifically black and brown

0:29:24.040 --> 0:29:28.360
<v Speaker 4>people and other minorities. And so I'm actually sadly not

0:29:28.600 --> 0:29:31.800
<v Speaker 4>surprised that, you know, he got such a big sentence.

0:29:32.680 --> 0:29:35.880
<v Speaker 4>You know, a person in like a white supremacist type

0:29:35.920 --> 0:29:38.960
<v Speaker 4>of gang, you typically don't see them getting the gang

0:29:39.040 --> 0:29:42.080
<v Speaker 4>enhancement as much as your typical blood or crip gang.

0:29:43.000 --> 0:29:46.000
<v Speaker 2>Claudia points to examples from trial where this bias was

0:29:46.040 --> 0:29:49.600
<v Speaker 2>on display, like the photo and videos the prosecution shows

0:29:49.640 --> 0:29:52.400
<v Speaker 2>the jury of Brandon flashing gang signs.

0:29:53.120 --> 0:29:55.840
<v Speaker 4>If you grow up in a gang neighborhood, these are

0:29:55.920 --> 0:29:59.200
<v Speaker 4>the people that you're associated with, whether you know you're

0:29:59.280 --> 0:30:00.400
<v Speaker 4>put onto the game or not.

0:30:01.000 --> 0:30:04.520
<v Speaker 1>The gang signs. I would say that I was young,

0:30:04.800 --> 0:30:08.320
<v Speaker 1>just being goofy just hanging in and those pictures that

0:30:08.360 --> 0:30:10.280
<v Speaker 1>they use. I was like fifteen sixteen.

0:30:10.760 --> 0:30:14.880
<v Speaker 4>But nonetheless, you know, a jury doesn't necessarily know that,

0:30:14.960 --> 0:30:17.120
<v Speaker 4>you don't necessarily have a jury of your peers. So

0:30:17.200 --> 0:30:20.240
<v Speaker 4>what you're seeing is these kind of inflammatory pictures that

0:30:20.400 --> 0:30:21.120
<v Speaker 4>were allowed.

0:30:21.320 --> 0:30:24.200
<v Speaker 2>But Claudia says there's actually a new law in California

0:30:24.360 --> 0:30:28.880
<v Speaker 2>that could be beneficial to helping Brandon specifically in these avenues.

0:30:29.520 --> 0:30:32.720
<v Speaker 2>It's called the Racial Justice Act, and.

0:30:32.760 --> 0:30:37.720
<v Speaker 4>It's meant to target issues of the government or a prosecutor,

0:30:37.880 --> 0:30:41.280
<v Speaker 4>a judge, or a law enforcement officer, even an attorney

0:30:41.800 --> 0:30:48.600
<v Speaker 4>if they exhibit actual bias or implicit bias or any

0:30:48.680 --> 0:30:52.400
<v Speaker 4>kind of amagust towards the suspect or the defendant because

0:30:52.440 --> 0:30:54.880
<v Speaker 4>of their race, ethnicity, or origin. So this is great.

0:30:54.960 --> 0:30:56.880
<v Speaker 4>This is like a mode to be able to look

0:30:56.960 --> 0:31:03.080
<v Speaker 4>into gang enhancements. Are the prosecutors applying the gang enhancement

0:31:03.200 --> 0:31:06.920
<v Speaker 4>at the same rate for the same similar circumstances to

0:31:07.480 --> 0:31:10.520
<v Speaker 4>white people that they are to black or brown people.

0:31:11.200 --> 0:31:14.360
<v Speaker 2>She also says it's being used in the over criminalization

0:31:14.720 --> 0:31:15.640
<v Speaker 2>of rap lyrics.

0:31:16.120 --> 0:31:18.560
<v Speaker 4>Rap Lyrics are one of like the prominent issues that

0:31:18.640 --> 0:31:22.080
<v Speaker 4>are going on in California, they finally have some legal

0:31:22.160 --> 0:31:24.160
<v Speaker 4>standard to be able to attack those because we do

0:31:24.360 --> 0:31:26.720
<v Speaker 4>know that rap lyrics are an expression of art and

0:31:26.800 --> 0:31:30.600
<v Speaker 4>it does not always necessarily mean that this person did

0:31:30.680 --> 0:31:33.160
<v Speaker 4>this crime, and it is more inflammatory for people who

0:31:33.320 --> 0:31:35.720
<v Speaker 4>might not listen to rap music on a general basis

0:31:35.760 --> 0:31:37.040
<v Speaker 4>and understand that context.

0:31:37.240 --> 0:31:40.880
<v Speaker 8>If I was tweeting those lyrics and beefing with somebody else,

0:31:41.000 --> 0:31:43.440
<v Speaker 8>the assumption might not be she's in a gang because

0:31:43.440 --> 0:31:46.040
<v Speaker 8>I'm a white woman. Yeah, and he was a black guy,

0:31:46.160 --> 0:31:48.120
<v Speaker 8>and it's like, oh, he's tweeting me. Is he's a

0:31:48.160 --> 0:31:49.800
<v Speaker 8>black kid, He's in a gang?

0:31:50.720 --> 0:31:51.280
<v Speaker 4>Absolutely?

0:31:51.360 --> 0:31:51.560
<v Speaker 7>Yeah.

0:31:51.600 --> 0:31:54.920
<v Speaker 4>And then same with you know, the the guns that

0:31:55.160 --> 0:31:57.600
<v Speaker 4>were on the phone. You know, I can think of

0:31:57.680 --> 0:32:00.480
<v Speaker 4>many times that I've seen guns on my friend phones.

0:32:00.520 --> 0:32:02.400
<v Speaker 4>But they are lawyers and they wear suits, and so

0:32:02.560 --> 0:32:03.400
<v Speaker 4>it's not the same.

0:32:04.000 --> 0:32:07.000
<v Speaker 2>She also sees using the Racial Justice Act to examine

0:32:07.040 --> 0:32:10.280
<v Speaker 2>the way the prosecution used the tweets between Brandon and

0:32:10.440 --> 0:32:11.120
<v Speaker 2>Gino Hall.

0:32:12.080 --> 0:32:14.800
<v Speaker 4>Some of the tweets we had the word gun play

0:32:14.880 --> 0:32:19.360
<v Speaker 4>in them. In twenty twelve when this case occurred, Gunplay

0:32:19.480 --> 0:32:21.800
<v Speaker 4>was actually one of the artists that were like peeking

0:32:21.880 --> 0:32:24.280
<v Speaker 4>in the hip hop kind of industry at the time too,

0:32:24.440 --> 0:32:28.760
<v Speaker 4>so that context didn't necessarily get to come out at trial,

0:32:28.840 --> 0:32:32.280
<v Speaker 4>but it's all very important information. Are there different ways

0:32:32.440 --> 0:32:36.560
<v Speaker 4>that these tweets can be interpreted? And if so, then

0:32:37.520 --> 0:32:41.520
<v Speaker 4>was the gang expert, you know, using some type of

0:32:41.640 --> 0:32:45.080
<v Speaker 4>racial bias to apply these to him? They also tried

0:32:45.080 --> 0:32:47.520
<v Speaker 4>to use like his tattoos. I know tattoos are coming

0:32:47.600 --> 0:32:51.160
<v Speaker 4>up in the Racial Justice Act as well, and so

0:32:51.560 --> 0:32:52.760
<v Speaker 4>that that could be an option.

0:32:53.760 --> 0:32:56.480
<v Speaker 2>Claudia says she's excited to take on Brandon's case because

0:32:56.520 --> 0:33:00.200
<v Speaker 2>of how many potential avenues into court. There are some.

0:33:00.280 --> 0:33:02.000
<v Speaker 4>Cases that we run into where it's like, I can

0:33:02.160 --> 0:33:05.000
<v Speaker 4>believe in this person's innocence all I want, but there's

0:33:05.080 --> 0:33:08.200
<v Speaker 4>no areas of investigation. It was literally just the testimony

0:33:08.240 --> 0:33:11.440
<v Speaker 4>of like one person. You know, that's not the case here.

0:33:11.480 --> 0:33:14.160
<v Speaker 4>There's a few different red flags and areas that we

0:33:14.240 --> 0:33:17.440
<v Speaker 4>can pursue, and that always just makes me much more excited.

0:33:17.800 --> 0:33:20.360
<v Speaker 2>She's also going to look into more DNA testing since

0:33:20.400 --> 0:33:25.360
<v Speaker 2>science has advanced, and of course regular shoe leather investigation.

0:33:25.960 --> 0:33:27.800
<v Speaker 4>It's my hope to track down some of the people

0:33:27.920 --> 0:33:31.120
<v Speaker 4>that were involved so we can talk to them directly.

0:33:31.520 --> 0:33:35.840
<v Speaker 4>The security guards from the USC. They were pretty significant

0:33:35.880 --> 0:33:38.120
<v Speaker 4>prosecution witnesses, and I'd love to see some of the

0:33:38.200 --> 0:33:43.560
<v Speaker 4>circumstances around what happened with the six pack identification procedures.

0:33:44.360 --> 0:33:46.480
<v Speaker 4>You know, you just want to get out there, You

0:33:46.520 --> 0:33:48.560
<v Speaker 4>want to talk to the people and just figure out

0:33:48.560 --> 0:33:51.080
<v Speaker 4>what happened. Really, I think that's kind of what we

0:33:51.160 --> 0:33:53.000
<v Speaker 4>all want, is we want the truth to come out.

0:33:53.080 --> 0:33:55.600
<v Speaker 4>And that's exciting for me. That's why I got into

0:33:55.640 --> 0:33:56.320
<v Speaker 4>this work for sure.

0:34:02.840 --> 0:34:05.360
<v Speaker 2>Brandon has been in prison for over a decade for

0:34:05.480 --> 0:34:08.200
<v Speaker 2>a crime he says he didn't commit, and he continues

0:34:08.239 --> 0:34:11.120
<v Speaker 2>to work on himself. He says next he wants to

0:34:11.160 --> 0:34:11.920
<v Speaker 2>get his PhD.

0:34:12.680 --> 0:34:15.560
<v Speaker 1>I want to do my dissertation about post traumatic growth,

0:34:15.840 --> 0:34:19.920
<v Speaker 1>like I was saying earlier, hopefully become a motivational speaker

0:34:20.040 --> 0:34:23.360
<v Speaker 1>and help young men, you know, page their mindset and

0:34:23.719 --> 0:34:27.000
<v Speaker 1>understand that that that lifestyle and that way of hating

0:34:27.600 --> 0:34:28.120
<v Speaker 1>is hating.

0:34:29.840 --> 0:34:33.920
<v Speaker 2>And another person has also spent years reflecting on her mindset.

0:34:35.520 --> 0:34:37.640
<v Speaker 2>Sandy Banks has had time to look back on her

0:34:37.680 --> 0:34:38.920
<v Speaker 2>column about Brandon.

0:34:39.440 --> 0:34:41.040
<v Speaker 6>And I wrote a column and when I read it

0:34:41.160 --> 0:34:45.680
<v Speaker 6>now kind of embarrasses me because it was so nature

0:34:48.200 --> 0:34:50.719
<v Speaker 6>and I realized I was biased by the fact that

0:34:51.280 --> 0:34:53.440
<v Speaker 6>I were about my girls every time they would leave

0:34:53.480 --> 0:34:55.040
<v Speaker 6>the house, you know, when they're going to a party

0:34:55.120 --> 0:34:59.719
<v Speaker 6>or a football game or whatever. And that shouldn't be what,

0:35:00.360 --> 0:35:02.839
<v Speaker 6>you know, steering my opinion. You know, it's tough as

0:35:02.880 --> 0:35:07.040
<v Speaker 6>a columnist because you're supposed to have an opinion, and

0:35:07.960 --> 0:35:11.239
<v Speaker 6>we try to explain why we have this opinion. But

0:35:11.920 --> 0:35:14.720
<v Speaker 6>me being worried for my girls is not a valid

0:35:14.840 --> 0:35:20.840
<v Speaker 6>reason for making Brandon the symbol of game violence in

0:35:20.920 --> 0:35:21.320
<v Speaker 6>the city.

0:35:22.680 --> 0:35:25.279
<v Speaker 2>In twenty twenty, I released an episode about Brandon on

0:35:25.400 --> 0:35:29.360
<v Speaker 2>my podcast Unjustin Unsolved. A listener sent it to Sandy

0:35:29.480 --> 0:35:32.840
<v Speaker 2>after reading her article. Sandy saw the name Brandon Spencer

0:35:33.480 --> 0:35:34.040
<v Speaker 2>and listened.

0:35:35.040 --> 0:35:39.680
<v Speaker 6>I got to see him and hear him, and it

0:35:39.840 --> 0:35:43.120
<v Speaker 6>was a very different experience than you know, watching the

0:35:43.200 --> 0:35:46.480
<v Speaker 6>scene in the courtroom unfold where he's screaming and carrying on.

0:35:47.360 --> 0:35:50.120
<v Speaker 6>It was a young man who was kind of perplexed

0:35:50.200 --> 0:35:54.400
<v Speaker 6>himself about how he got there and who proclaimed his

0:35:54.480 --> 0:35:58.359
<v Speaker 6>innocence still and you know, and had things to back

0:35:58.440 --> 0:35:58.719
<v Speaker 6>him up.

0:35:58.800 --> 0:36:02.120
<v Speaker 2>So Sandy started taking of her own experiences as a

0:36:02.160 --> 0:36:03.920
<v Speaker 2>black woman, and I will tell.

0:36:03.760 --> 0:36:06.000
<v Speaker 6>You I live in the San Fernando Valley, which is,

0:36:06.520 --> 0:36:10.240
<v Speaker 6>you know, had reputationally very white. There have been times

0:36:10.320 --> 0:36:14.600
<v Speaker 6>that I have been considered suspicious. I can remember walking

0:36:14.680 --> 0:36:18.200
<v Speaker 6>home from the Whole Foods with Whole Foods bags, but

0:36:18.320 --> 0:36:20.840
<v Speaker 6>I had a hoodie on and my hair wasn't combed,

0:36:20.840 --> 0:36:23.560
<v Speaker 6>and I was you know, you know, and there was

0:36:23.640 --> 0:36:26.040
<v Speaker 6>a guy following me in the car, and I realized,

0:36:26.600 --> 0:36:28.279
<v Speaker 6>you know, I'm going to be on the next door

0:36:28.400 --> 0:36:31.880
<v Speaker 6>feed next time about the suspicious black lady who might

0:36:31.920 --> 0:36:34.840
<v Speaker 6>be homeless because she's walking around with shopping beds, you know,

0:36:35.560 --> 0:36:38.440
<v Speaker 6>and that would not happen to a white neighbor.

0:36:38.719 --> 0:36:40.600
<v Speaker 1>So yeah, I'm aware of.

0:36:40.600 --> 0:36:44.719
<v Speaker 6>That, and that's kind of you know, I should I

0:36:44.800 --> 0:36:48.239
<v Speaker 6>should have thought of that, even when I was castigating him.

0:36:48.800 --> 0:36:51.800
<v Speaker 2>Sandy and Brandon connected after she listened to my episode.

0:36:52.360 --> 0:36:55.160
<v Speaker 1>Well, she finally got to hear me and talk to me.

0:36:55.760 --> 0:36:58.120
<v Speaker 1>You know, I kind of emotional. I've got it cures

0:36:58.120 --> 0:37:00.279
<v Speaker 1>when I spoke to her that you know, how she

0:37:00.400 --> 0:37:03.560
<v Speaker 1>supports me, and she apologized to and that that really

0:37:04.840 --> 0:37:05.400
<v Speaker 1>was motivation.

0:37:06.040 --> 0:37:07.840
<v Speaker 6>I think we need to be we need to be

0:37:07.880 --> 0:37:11.000
<v Speaker 6>able to step back, to plunge deeper into the backgrounds

0:37:11.200 --> 0:37:14.440
<v Speaker 6>of the people that are you know, quote unquote doing

0:37:14.480 --> 0:37:18.239
<v Speaker 6>the shooting, because that's what's going to give us the

0:37:18.400 --> 0:37:23.560
<v Speaker 6>answer on how we be a less violent society. Talk

0:37:23.640 --> 0:37:27.640
<v Speaker 6>into them, listening to them, having programs in prisons to

0:37:27.760 --> 0:37:29.080
<v Speaker 6>help them see the light.

0:37:29.160 --> 0:37:29.320
<v Speaker 5>You know.

0:37:30.000 --> 0:37:32.880
<v Speaker 2>Sandy also spoke to Brandon's parents for context for her

0:37:32.960 --> 0:37:36.960
<v Speaker 2>most recent column about Brandon, titled I once applauded a

0:37:37.080 --> 0:37:39.680
<v Speaker 2>forty year sentence for a shooter, not now.

0:37:40.280 --> 0:37:43.160
<v Speaker 6>His parents are good people. They did the best they

0:37:43.239 --> 0:37:46.160
<v Speaker 6>can in our heartbreak into and are still working every

0:37:46.360 --> 0:37:52.640
<v Speaker 6>day to free their son. What he did, if he's guilty,

0:37:52.960 --> 0:37:57.880
<v Speaker 6>was certainly wrong, but his forty years in prison and

0:37:58.000 --> 0:38:01.719
<v Speaker 6>appropriate sentence for that when you have you know, child

0:38:01.800 --> 0:38:04.399
<v Speaker 6>molesters and you know other kind of guys getting out

0:38:04.480 --> 0:38:08.600
<v Speaker 6>after you know, five or six years, and I think

0:38:08.760 --> 0:38:12.960
<v Speaker 6>we need to kind of embrace the notion that these

0:38:13.000 --> 0:38:16.520
<v Speaker 6>are young people growing up in difficult times, and aren't

0:38:16.520 --> 0:38:19.960
<v Speaker 6>there ways that we can help and support them instead

0:38:20.000 --> 0:38:22.560
<v Speaker 6>of just you know, castigate them when they do wrong.

0:38:23.800 --> 0:38:26.239
<v Speaker 2>And that's exactly what Brandon wants to do.

0:38:26.400 --> 0:38:30.279
<v Speaker 1>Now. I want to hope other young men not get

0:38:30.360 --> 0:38:32.160
<v Speaker 1>involved or caught up with that, or don't even be

0:38:32.239 --> 0:38:35.600
<v Speaker 1>associated with that, because me being knowing these people got

0:38:35.760 --> 0:38:37.919
<v Speaker 1>me my license and I just want to go home

0:38:37.960 --> 0:38:41.320
<v Speaker 1>and live my life. I'm an asset to earn society

0:38:41.400 --> 0:38:45.160
<v Speaker 1>amount of liability. You know, one time I was suicidal.

0:38:45.200 --> 0:38:47.840
<v Speaker 1>I rather had to get than where I am today,

0:38:48.400 --> 0:38:50.480
<v Speaker 1>you know, and to see who I become now and

0:38:50.719 --> 0:38:54.759
<v Speaker 1>is very inspiring, and I believe it's it's motivational for

0:38:54.920 --> 0:38:58.080
<v Speaker 1>some other people that we all say struggles in our lives,

0:38:58.200 --> 0:39:01.080
<v Speaker 1>but we're not designed by those only insistence. It's about

0:39:01.200 --> 0:39:04.160
<v Speaker 1>pushing forward, you know, looking at me out and rowloaded

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<v Speaker 1>by as system that everyone in the America, in the

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<v Speaker 1>world knows that is designed first someone that looks like

0:39:08.920 --> 0:39:11.120
<v Speaker 1>need to fail that. But all the odds right now

0:39:11.160 --> 0:39:13.920
<v Speaker 1>are backed against. This is the modern daily versus the lions.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm going against USC this is a billion dollar dollars.

0:39:17.000 --> 0:39:19.880
<v Speaker 1>I'm going against false this police department, and you know,

0:39:20.800 --> 0:39:25.399
<v Speaker 1>harnessing that and embracing struggle, and you know, don't don't

0:39:25.440 --> 0:39:29.719
<v Speaker 1>want over yourself paid, you know, I just I just

0:39:29.800 --> 0:39:32.200
<v Speaker 1>want my justice. I want to get free, and I

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<v Speaker 1>hope that we're able to speak on the facts and

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<v Speaker 1>I'm able to be commerrating one day and receive the

0:39:37.560 --> 0:39:38.400
<v Speaker 1>justice I deserve.

0:39:49.200 --> 0:39:51.840
<v Speaker 2>Thank you for listening to Wrongful Conviction with Maggie Freeling.

0:39:52.280 --> 0:39:55.160
<v Speaker 2>Please support your local innocence organizations and go to the

0:39:55.200 --> 0:39:57.720
<v Speaker 2>links on our website to see how you can help Brandon.

0:39:58.320 --> 0:40:01.520
<v Speaker 2>This episode was written by me Maggie Freeling, with story

0:40:01.680 --> 0:40:05.319
<v Speaker 2>editing and sound design by senior producer Rebecca Ibarra. Our

0:40:05.360 --> 0:40:08.560
<v Speaker 2>producer is Kathleen Fink. Our mixer is Josh Allen, with

0:40:08.760 --> 0:40:12.600
<v Speaker 2>research by Alison Levy. An additional production help by Jeff Cleiburn.

0:40:13.200 --> 0:40:16.680
<v Speaker 2>Executive producers are Jason Flam, Jeff Kempler, and Kevin Wordis.

0:40:17.120 --> 0:40:20.960
<v Speaker 2>The music is by three time OSCAR nominated composer Jay Ralph.

0:40:21.560 --> 0:40:24.080
<v Speaker 2>Make sure to follow us on all social media platforms

0:40:24.200 --> 0:40:27.279
<v Speaker 2>at Lava for Good and at Wrongful Conviction. You can

0:40:27.320 --> 0:40:31.280
<v Speaker 2>also follow me on all platforms at Maggie Freeling. Wrongful

0:40:31.320 --> 0:40:33.840
<v Speaker 2>Conviction with Maggie Freeling is a production of Lava for

0:40:33.960 --> 0:40:38.000
<v Speaker 2>Good Podcasts in association with Signal Company Number One. We

0:40:38.080 --> 0:40:40.640
<v Speaker 2>have worked hard to ensure that all facts reported in

0:40:40.760 --> 0:40:43.960
<v Speaker 2>this show are accurate. The views and opinions expressed by

0:40:43.960 --> 0:40:46.800
<v Speaker 2>the individuals featured in this show are their own and

0:40:46.920 --> 0:40:50.160
<v Speaker 2>do not necessarily reflect those of lava for good