1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:07,880 --> 00:00:10,440 Speaker 2: Joining our conversation now is Kathy Woods. She is the 3 00:00:10,520 --> 00:00:14,360 Speaker 2: Arkaves CEO and CIO. Kathy, you're with us for the 4 00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:16,520 Speaker 2: whole show, which is a real luxury. And I want 5 00:00:16,560 --> 00:00:19,360 Speaker 2: to start with crypto because it's day three of Donald 6 00:00:19,400 --> 00:00:23,320 Speaker 2: Trump's second administration. We've heard a lot about immigration, AI 7 00:00:23,480 --> 00:00:26,160 Speaker 2: and tariffs just in those three days. 8 00:00:26,079 --> 00:00:28,400 Speaker 3: Not as much about crypto just yet. What do you 9 00:00:28,400 --> 00:00:28,800 Speaker 3: make of that? 10 00:00:30,520 --> 00:00:30,680 Speaker 1: Oh? 11 00:00:30,760 --> 00:00:34,280 Speaker 4: I think he is very committed to crypto. Actually, what 12 00:00:34,520 --> 00:00:39,519 Speaker 4: happened the night before his inauguration, I think he launched 13 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:43,320 Speaker 4: some meme coins and that caused quite a stir in 14 00:00:43,400 --> 00:00:49,920 Speaker 4: the crypto community. He's also named Paul Atkins to be 15 00:00:50,080 --> 00:00:51,400 Speaker 4: the SEC Commissioner. 16 00:00:52,080 --> 00:00:53,360 Speaker 1: He is pro crypto. 17 00:00:53,840 --> 00:00:58,440 Speaker 4: Senator Lummis has said that she's looking forward to the 18 00:00:58,680 --> 00:01:03,200 Speaker 4: Atkins diet are under at Kins as he becomes the 19 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:07,880 Speaker 4: SEC Commissioner and really regulates digital assets. 20 00:01:07,480 --> 00:01:09,039 Speaker 1: The way they should be regulated. 21 00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:12,240 Speaker 5: And so, Kathy, let's talk about this just because it 22 00:01:12,400 --> 00:01:15,480 Speaker 5: just happened. A filing came in. It had ETFs that 23 00:01:15,520 --> 00:01:20,520 Speaker 5: will track dosee, Trump coin Bonk along with some other ones, 24 00:01:20,520 --> 00:01:22,200 Speaker 5: and it was a forty Act filing. Which would use 25 00:01:22,200 --> 00:01:25,200 Speaker 5: the Kman subsidiary move. You know this is going to 26 00:01:25,280 --> 00:01:28,240 Speaker 5: be either approved or denied in seventy five days. Do 27 00:01:28,319 --> 00:01:31,280 Speaker 5: you see the SEC being like totally liberal letting all 28 00:01:31,360 --> 00:01:33,520 Speaker 5: this stuff through or do you think they will draw 29 00:01:33,520 --> 00:01:34,360 Speaker 5: a line somewhere? 30 00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 4: I think the SEC is going to be prudent, But 31 00:01:40,080 --> 00:01:46,520 Speaker 4: in terms of liberal, I think that as long as 32 00:01:47,040 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 4: the sponsors are following the forty Act laws, that they 33 00:01:52,880 --> 00:01:55,800 Speaker 4: will allow many of these new products. 34 00:01:55,840 --> 00:01:56,120 Speaker 1: Yes. 35 00:01:56,720 --> 00:01:59,080 Speaker 6: So, speaking of new products, you mentioned the trump coin. 36 00:01:59,200 --> 00:02:01,320 Speaker 6: I want to get your as someone who sees a 37 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:03,840 Speaker 6: lot of value in crypto, what do you think is 38 00:02:03,880 --> 00:02:06,400 Speaker 6: the best way to understand trump coin? Given that there's 39 00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:10,480 Speaker 6: no intrinsic value, what purpose does it serve beyond as 40 00:02:10,480 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 6: an advertising advertisement marketing tool for him? 41 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:19,480 Speaker 4: Yes, it is a it's a meme coin. In twenty seventeen, 42 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:23,359 Speaker 4: we went through the ico movement, which was very much 43 00:02:23,440 --> 00:02:27,399 Speaker 4: if you remember, crypto Kitties started a movement back then 44 00:02:27,600 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 4: in icos. 45 00:02:29,760 --> 00:02:32,280 Speaker 1: This is part of the meme coin moment. 46 00:02:33,200 --> 00:02:36,800 Speaker 4: Isn't going to have any utility we shall see. 47 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:39,920 Speaker 1: I mean, there are there. 48 00:02:39,760 --> 00:02:43,799 Speaker 4: Is speculation that you know, you'll get to meet President Trumpez, 49 00:02:43,880 --> 00:02:46,960 Speaker 4: one of the utilities. 50 00:02:46,320 --> 00:02:47,480 Speaker 1: Of owning this coin. 51 00:02:48,200 --> 00:02:50,280 Speaker 4: I don't know if that's the case or not, but 52 00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:54,280 Speaker 4: so far we don't know of much utility for this 53 00:02:54,400 --> 00:02:58,000 Speaker 4: coin except that it is a mean coin of President 54 00:02:58,040 --> 00:03:01,959 Speaker 4: Trump himself in the early days of I think he's 55 00:03:02,120 --> 00:03:06,560 Speaker 4: ushering in the next phase of the crypto revolution. 56 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:09,959 Speaker 2: Well, Kathy, with all that in mind, would you buy 57 00:03:10,160 --> 00:03:12,880 Speaker 2: trump coin or or do you generally stay away from 58 00:03:12,960 --> 00:03:14,360 Speaker 2: the meme type coins. 59 00:03:15,240 --> 00:03:18,679 Speaker 4: Yeah, we've pretty much stayed away from the meme coins. 60 00:03:19,280 --> 00:03:22,280 Speaker 1: Uh. You know, we're very focused on the big three. 61 00:03:22,960 --> 00:03:26,880 Speaker 4: So Bitcoin, uh and as you know, ar kb is 62 00:03:26,960 --> 00:03:31,480 Speaker 4: one of the larger spot bitcoin ETFs out there. Happily uh, 63 00:03:31,560 --> 00:03:36,160 Speaker 4: Ether and Solana in in our private funds. 64 00:03:36,200 --> 00:03:39,320 Speaker 1: So those those we believe are the big three. 65 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 4: And then we think that the decentralized financial services movement 66 00:03:45,400 --> 00:03:49,000 Speaker 4: some people call it DeFi or Internet financial Services or 67 00:03:49,040 --> 00:03:52,840 Speaker 4: even finternet. We think that is going to be big. 68 00:03:52,880 --> 00:03:56,160 Speaker 4: That's very Ethereum and Solana based. And so there are 69 00:03:56,280 --> 00:04:00,280 Speaker 4: some uh there, there are some crypto assets that are 70 00:04:00,320 --> 00:04:03,560 Speaker 4: providing great utility for that movement. 71 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 6: Kathy, I just want to ask one final question here 72 00:04:06,200 --> 00:04:08,320 Speaker 6: on trump coin. Do you share the concerns of some 73 00:04:08,400 --> 00:04:11,720 Speaker 6: in the crypto industry that perhaps this reinforces the worst 74 00:04:11,760 --> 00:04:14,960 Speaker 6: part of the industry, that it's a mockery of serious tokens. 75 00:04:16,080 --> 00:04:17,120 Speaker 1: You know, it's interesting. 76 00:04:17,200 --> 00:04:22,240 Speaker 4: And Chris Berniski, who was our first crypto analyst, now 77 00:04:22,279 --> 00:04:26,479 Speaker 4: we would call that digital assets analysts, he made a 78 00:04:26,520 --> 00:04:29,960 Speaker 4: comment on Excess Weekend that I think is true that 79 00:04:30,040 --> 00:04:37,039 Speaker 4: the ic Ico movement in twenty seventeen really brought this 80 00:04:37,160 --> 00:04:41,800 Speaker 4: new technology, or at least curiosity about this new technology to. 81 00:04:42,040 --> 00:04:43,880 Speaker 1: A whole new group of people. 82 00:04:44,040 --> 00:04:49,120 Speaker 4: And while you know, some in the traditional crypto world 83 00:04:49,320 --> 00:04:52,440 Speaker 4: considered it, I think he used the word cringe or 84 00:04:52,480 --> 00:04:56,400 Speaker 4: something like that, it really did open a lot of eyes, 85 00:04:56,600 --> 00:04:57,840 Speaker 4: and we were it. 86 00:04:57,760 --> 00:04:59,479 Speaker 1: Did usher in that year. 87 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:02,800 Speaker 4: We had I think, if I'm not mistaken, Bitcoin went 88 00:05:02,839 --> 00:05:06,880 Speaker 4: from one thousand to twenty thousand as part of this movement. 89 00:05:07,920 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 4: This is a lot like the early days of the Internet, 90 00:05:11,839 --> 00:05:15,000 Speaker 4: and we lay it a lot of fiber right, a 91 00:05:15,040 --> 00:05:20,400 Speaker 4: lot of money and eyeballs attracted at that time. And yes, 92 00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:23,839 Speaker 4: some of that buyer beware, some of that ended badly 93 00:05:24,040 --> 00:05:28,200 Speaker 4: or ended badly for many years, but it really did 94 00:05:28,360 --> 00:05:32,240 Speaker 4: spawn a very important movement in technology, and we think 95 00:05:32,320 --> 00:05:33,440 Speaker 4: the name is true here. 96 00:05:34,279 --> 00:05:38,360 Speaker 5: Kathy, let's move on to Trump's second term. Here. Obviously, 97 00:05:38,400 --> 00:05:40,479 Speaker 5: stocks have had a great run the past two years. 98 00:05:40,920 --> 00:05:43,200 Speaker 5: He generally has seen as bullish for stocks. But then 99 00:05:43,200 --> 00:05:46,159 Speaker 5: there's tariffs. You're running all these funds, You've got stocks 100 00:05:46,160 --> 00:05:49,560 Speaker 5: to buy and sell. What are you doing differently now 101 00:05:49,600 --> 00:05:52,160 Speaker 5: that he is fully in office. 102 00:05:52,880 --> 00:05:56,160 Speaker 4: Well, we are doing what we've always done, which is 103 00:05:56,560 --> 00:06:02,960 Speaker 4: investing in truly transformative innovation across sectors, so. 104 00:06:02,880 --> 00:06:05,719 Speaker 1: That we have not changed at all. 105 00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:09,240 Speaker 4: There is a meme out there going around which is 106 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:16,279 Speaker 4: very interesting and unfortunately in these momentum driven markets, perhaps. 107 00:06:15,880 --> 00:06:17,360 Speaker 1: More true than we would have liked. 108 00:06:18,000 --> 00:06:21,120 Speaker 4: If you look at the beginning of the last administration, 109 00:06:21,360 --> 00:06:26,720 Speaker 4: that was our peak, the peak in innovation, and we 110 00:06:26,760 --> 00:06:32,760 Speaker 4: went through, as did everybody, a bear market hit disproportionately, 111 00:06:33,680 --> 00:06:39,600 Speaker 4: and we had been underperforming until it seems the idea 112 00:06:39,720 --> 00:06:43,440 Speaker 4: that we were going to have a new administration started 113 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:46,280 Speaker 4: moving into the market. So when you say the market 114 00:06:46,320 --> 00:06:49,400 Speaker 4: has been very strong, sure yes it has, but it 115 00:06:49,400 --> 00:06:53,719 Speaker 4: has been very concentrated to a very few names. In fact, 116 00:06:53,720 --> 00:06:57,479 Speaker 4: if you use a Goldman study, it has never been 117 00:06:57,520 --> 00:07:02,719 Speaker 4: more concentrated. And this includes during the Great Depression when 118 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:06,840 Speaker 4: that was a binary decision. With twenty five percent unemployment 119 00:07:07,000 --> 00:07:08,600 Speaker 4: and thirty percent drop. 120 00:07:08,600 --> 00:07:10,520 Speaker 1: In GDP, is this company going to survive? 121 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:14,120 Speaker 4: We were more concentrated than that, so I would say 122 00:07:14,560 --> 00:07:18,320 Speaker 4: even though the market did hit all time highs, it 123 00:07:18,440 --> 00:07:22,560 Speaker 4: was powered by very cash rich companies. And there has 124 00:07:22,720 --> 00:07:25,240 Speaker 4: been a lot of fear out there, and I think 125 00:07:25,320 --> 00:07:33,160 Speaker 4: what the new administration is doing is changing fear into optimism. 126 00:07:33,320 --> 00:07:38,239 Speaker 4: And you know, with deregulation, I think that's highly underestimated 127 00:07:38,520 --> 00:07:43,320 Speaker 4: how important deregulation is going to be to unleashing animal spirits. 128 00:07:43,360 --> 00:07:45,560 Speaker 1: So we're pretty excited about this. 129 00:07:45,720 --> 00:07:49,680 Speaker 4: And yes, our strategies are starting to break out. 130 00:07:51,120 --> 00:07:53,000 Speaker 1: I don't know if it's momentum or not. We haven't 131 00:07:53,040 --> 00:07:53,960 Speaker 1: changed what we're doing. 132 00:07:54,800 --> 00:07:58,480 Speaker 4: We think these companies are going to transform the world. 133 00:07:58,720 --> 00:08:02,360 Speaker 4: They're just now being recognized a little bit more. But 134 00:08:02,400 --> 00:08:05,000 Speaker 4: that now that risk appetite is picking up a bit. 135 00:08:05,160 --> 00:08:08,480 Speaker 6: Focus here on private assets and Kathy, you of course 136 00:08:08,520 --> 00:08:13,440 Speaker 6: have a ARC venture fund that invests in private companies 137 00:08:13,480 --> 00:08:16,480 Speaker 6: and among those holdings are a couple of names that 138 00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:21,640 Speaker 6: are familiar to everyone. SpaceX, Epic Games, open Ai, Anthropic. 139 00:08:21,840 --> 00:08:24,480 Speaker 6: I want to ask you about open Ai because following 140 00:08:24,560 --> 00:08:29,280 Speaker 6: yesterday's announcement with SoftBank and Oracle forming this joint venture 141 00:08:29,400 --> 00:08:33,160 Speaker 6: within an initial investment of one hundred billion dollars, that company, 142 00:08:33,200 --> 00:08:36,040 Speaker 6: open ai just got a lot more valuable. How are 143 00:08:36,040 --> 00:08:38,720 Speaker 6: you thinking about how much you want to maybe not 144 00:08:38,880 --> 00:08:41,480 Speaker 6: double down or increase your investment in a company like 145 00:08:41,480 --> 00:08:42,439 Speaker 6: open ai. 146 00:08:43,520 --> 00:08:46,720 Speaker 1: Well, yes, we have a nice exposure now. 147 00:08:46,960 --> 00:08:51,520 Speaker 4: And you know, it's interesting to have watched that announcement 148 00:08:51,640 --> 00:08:55,880 Speaker 4: because we know how close Elon Musk with his XAI 149 00:08:56,679 --> 00:09:02,360 Speaker 4: is to President Trump. And I think what President Trump 150 00:09:02,400 --> 00:09:04,680 Speaker 4: do is doing here is spreading the wealth. 151 00:09:04,760 --> 00:09:06,079 Speaker 1: I mean, there are some very. 152 00:09:05,880 --> 00:09:11,200 Speaker 4: Innovative companies who are going to accelerate this ai AH, 153 00:09:11,320 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 4: which in itself is moving at an incredible pace, a 154 00:09:16,120 --> 00:09:18,040 Speaker 4: pace that we've never seen before. 155 00:09:18,800 --> 00:09:20,960 Speaker 1: What we're acquainting stargate to you. 156 00:09:21,040 --> 00:09:26,000 Speaker 4: So this is the five hundred billion dollar project is 157 00:09:26,280 --> 00:09:30,080 Speaker 4: to the building out of the highway system in the 158 00:09:30,160 --> 00:09:35,720 Speaker 4: United States. If you look back and put that investment 159 00:09:35,920 --> 00:09:39,960 Speaker 4: into twenty twenty five dollars, it's roughly. 160 00:09:39,640 --> 00:09:40,480 Speaker 1: The same amount. 161 00:09:41,400 --> 00:09:44,440 Speaker 4: So these are the digital highways that are going to 162 00:09:44,480 --> 00:09:49,680 Speaker 4: transform everything. They're going to transform everything and really accelerate 163 00:09:50,200 --> 00:09:53,199 Speaker 4: GDP growth in a way that I think most people. 164 00:09:52,920 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 1: Do not participate. Understand right now. 165 00:09:55,559 --> 00:09:58,200 Speaker 2: And let's talk a little bit about rappers. Of course, 166 00:09:58,240 --> 00:10:01,720 Speaker 2: we're talking about the ARC Venture Fund. It's a closed 167 00:10:01,800 --> 00:10:05,880 Speaker 2: end interval fund because you can't yet directly put private 168 00:10:06,160 --> 00:10:10,800 Speaker 2: private companies, private bonds, private credit in into an ETF. 169 00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:13,880 Speaker 2: You have seen some filings come through to that effect 170 00:10:13,920 --> 00:10:15,480 Speaker 2: that you think about what State Street is trying to 171 00:10:15,480 --> 00:10:19,320 Speaker 2: do with Apollo, for example. I haven't yet seen private 172 00:10:19,360 --> 00:10:22,160 Speaker 2: assets ETF filing come from ARC, though. 173 00:10:22,200 --> 00:10:23,960 Speaker 3: Is that something that you're potentially thinking about? 174 00:10:25,840 --> 00:10:29,400 Speaker 4: Well, right now, we're very happy with the interval fund structure. 175 00:10:30,440 --> 00:10:32,880 Speaker 1: So this is a forty act fund as well. 176 00:10:33,679 --> 00:10:39,200 Speaker 4: An interval fund allows daily inflows and quarterly redemptions up 177 00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:43,000 Speaker 4: to five percent of nav That seems to be a 178 00:10:43,160 --> 00:10:48,280 Speaker 4: better wrapper. I would think for these public private funds. 179 00:10:48,840 --> 00:10:53,520 Speaker 4: Roughly eighty percent of our interval fund is private, twenty 180 00:10:53,559 --> 00:10:56,199 Speaker 4: percent is public, so that we can allow for redemptions. 181 00:10:56,240 --> 00:10:59,160 Speaker 4: And I think the most important thing about this interval fund, 182 00:10:59,480 --> 00:11:02,120 Speaker 4: as would be true of an ETF, of course, is 183 00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:09,959 Speaker 4: the democratization that this is allowing for venture capital. Finally, 184 00:11:10,800 --> 00:11:15,160 Speaker 4: retail investors with less than I think it's I'm not 185 00:11:15,200 --> 00:11:16,920 Speaker 4: going to get this exactly right, But two hundred and 186 00:11:16,920 --> 00:11:20,600 Speaker 4: fifty thousand dollars in income per year and one million 187 00:11:20,679 --> 00:11:24,800 Speaker 4: dollars in net worth. They have access to some of 188 00:11:24,840 --> 00:11:28,760 Speaker 4: the most amazing companies in the world at much earlier 189 00:11:28,760 --> 00:11:31,360 Speaker 4: stages than has been the case historically. 190 00:11:31,400 --> 00:11:34,280 Speaker 1: So we're pretty excited about this wrapper. 191 00:11:34,679 --> 00:11:36,480 Speaker 5: Kathy, Just to push back on that a little bit, 192 00:11:36,520 --> 00:11:40,800 Speaker 5: there's this ETF called x XOVR, the er shares public 193 00:11:40,800 --> 00:11:44,520 Speaker 5: private crossover. It was basically an ETF living in oblivion 194 00:11:44,559 --> 00:11:47,040 Speaker 5: doing an active strategy. It changed its focus to add 195 00:11:47,080 --> 00:11:50,280 Speaker 5: a little private Fifteen percent of the stock of the 196 00:11:50,280 --> 00:11:53,240 Speaker 5: ETF is now SpaceX. Since it did that in December, 197 00:11:53,320 --> 00:11:56,800 Speaker 5: the flows of just came have come in gangbusters. It's 198 00:11:56,840 --> 00:12:00,000 Speaker 5: now double your venture fund, which has been around for longer. 199 00:12:00,600 --> 00:12:03,079 Speaker 5: Is it just the case that people want it an 200 00:12:03,080 --> 00:12:05,480 Speaker 5: ETF even if the ETF trades, it's something like a 201 00:12:05,559 --> 00:12:08,400 Speaker 5: hybrid closed end fund with prems and discounts. 202 00:12:08,679 --> 00:12:10,040 Speaker 3: People just prefer that rapper. 203 00:12:10,080 --> 00:12:12,400 Speaker 5: Does that concern you at all? 204 00:12:13,360 --> 00:12:14,840 Speaker 1: I mean it doesn't concern me. 205 00:12:14,920 --> 00:12:19,120 Speaker 4: I think the more access to innovation anyone offers, the 206 00:12:19,160 --> 00:12:24,199 Speaker 4: better for our markets and the better for our competitive 207 00:12:24,240 --> 00:12:26,520 Speaker 4: positioning around the world. 208 00:12:26,600 --> 00:12:30,120 Speaker 1: So it doesn't bother me. It doesn't mean we won't 209 00:12:30,160 --> 00:12:30,920 Speaker 1: do it ourselves. 210 00:12:30,920 --> 00:12:34,360 Speaker 4: And I will tell you that mutual funds, many mutual 211 00:12:34,400 --> 00:12:40,880 Speaker 4: funds have allocated fifteen percent of their portfolios to private 212 00:12:40,920 --> 00:12:44,160 Speaker 4: companies as well. They don't disclose their holdings at the 213 00:12:44,200 --> 00:12:46,840 Speaker 4: end of every day like ETFs do, so maybe they 214 00:12:46,840 --> 00:12:50,560 Speaker 4: don't get as much publicity, but this has been done before, 215 00:12:50,600 --> 00:12:53,600 Speaker 4: and I think as more and more people understand what 216 00:12:53,760 --> 00:12:57,600 Speaker 4: our fund is and the kind of access we do 217 00:12:57,720 --> 00:13:01,120 Speaker 4: have to these incredible ideas, I think there's a place 218 00:13:01,160 --> 00:13:01,640 Speaker 4: for both. 219 00:13:01,960 --> 00:13:04,800 Speaker 2: So, Kathy, people call this the Trump two point zero 220 00:13:04,840 --> 00:13:05,959 Speaker 2: ETF Toddstone. 221 00:13:05,960 --> 00:13:08,000 Speaker 3: Of course, do you agree with that label? Do you 222 00:13:08,000 --> 00:13:08,880 Speaker 3: think that makes sense? 223 00:13:09,960 --> 00:13:12,320 Speaker 4: Well, I think this administration is going to be incredible 224 00:13:12,320 --> 00:13:15,040 Speaker 4: for innovation, so I'm definitely not going to find that. 225 00:13:15,200 --> 00:13:17,360 Speaker 1: The only thing I would add is. 226 00:13:17,880 --> 00:13:23,240 Speaker 4: The flagship strategy A RKK includes the space, the innovation 227 00:13:23,320 --> 00:13:25,800 Speaker 4: space that has been hit the hardest, was hit the 228 00:13:25,840 --> 00:13:29,160 Speaker 4: hardest by regulation and a lack of M and A, 229 00:13:30,040 --> 00:13:32,840 Speaker 4: and that was what we call the multiomics or genomics 230 00:13:32,880 --> 00:13:35,880 Speaker 4: space that we think is. 231 00:13:35,800 --> 00:13:38,200 Speaker 1: Going to have. 232 00:13:38,440 --> 00:13:42,600 Speaker 4: We're going to see the most profound implications of artificial 233 00:13:42,640 --> 00:13:46,440 Speaker 4: intelligence in that part of the market. So when it 234 00:13:46,480 --> 00:13:50,120 Speaker 4: comes to AI, we think that the biggest application in 235 00:13:50,200 --> 00:13:55,520 Speaker 4: the next five to ten years is Robotaxi's autonomous taxi platforms. 236 00:13:55,840 --> 00:14:00,960 Speaker 4: The most profound is curing disease. That's what you would see. 237 00:14:01,000 --> 00:14:05,079 Speaker 4: And this new administration is all about innovation and kind 238 00:14:05,120 --> 00:14:09,439 Speaker 4: of rethinking what the heck we're doing in healthcare and 239 00:14:09,520 --> 00:14:13,079 Speaker 4: why it's up to twenty percent of GDP and still 240 00:14:13,160 --> 00:14:16,320 Speaker 4: our results are not as good as in other countries. 241 00:14:16,400 --> 00:14:18,400 Speaker 4: So there's going to be a whole new rethink, and 242 00:14:18,440 --> 00:14:24,200 Speaker 4: I think that's going to fall into benefiting AARKG and 243 00:14:24,480 --> 00:14:25,640 Speaker 4: ARKK as well. 244 00:14:25,720 --> 00:14:28,480 Speaker 6: Okay, so a rethink on that front. Also rethink when 245 00:14:28,480 --> 00:14:31,360 Speaker 6: it comes to what's going to happen with TikTok. It's 246 00:14:31,360 --> 00:14:34,960 Speaker 6: still not clear the future of this social media company, 247 00:14:34,960 --> 00:14:37,600 Speaker 6: but we do know that President Trump is open to 248 00:14:37,680 --> 00:14:41,160 Speaker 6: Elon Musk or Larry Ellison buying it in concert with 249 00:14:41,200 --> 00:14:43,520 Speaker 6: the US government. Is this something that you would, if 250 00:14:43,560 --> 00:14:47,040 Speaker 6: it's publicly traded, want to buy for RW. 251 00:14:47,800 --> 00:14:50,680 Speaker 4: Well, of course, we look at the valuation as always 252 00:14:50,960 --> 00:14:53,960 Speaker 4: and see if during the next five. 253 00:14:53,800 --> 00:14:58,520 Speaker 1: Years it were we believed it would. 254 00:15:00,240 --> 00:15:04,120 Speaker 4: Appreciate at more than a fifteen percent compound annual rate 255 00:15:04,120 --> 00:15:06,480 Speaker 4: of return per year. So we know there are a 256 00:15:06,520 --> 00:15:08,360 Speaker 4: lot of bidders out there, a lot of people very 257 00:15:08,400 --> 00:15:10,040 Speaker 4: excited about TikTok. 258 00:15:09,600 --> 00:15:12,920 Speaker 1: And we understand why. We just want to see the valuation. 259 00:15:14,280 --> 00:15:17,040 Speaker 4: It is one of the most important social media companies 260 00:15:17,040 --> 00:15:17,720 Speaker 4: of our age. 261 00:15:17,920 --> 00:15:20,360 Speaker 5: All Right, Kathy, I have a request question from James 262 00:15:20,400 --> 00:15:24,359 Speaker 5: Seyfert on my team. Of all your individual strategies, including AARKK, 263 00:15:24,840 --> 00:15:27,000 Speaker 5: what do you think has the best setup right now? 264 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:34,880 Speaker 4: I think the most underestimated is ARKG and the reason 265 00:15:34,960 --> 00:15:41,200 Speaker 4: for that is regulatory rethink altogether of what we're doing 266 00:15:41,240 --> 00:15:45,440 Speaker 4: in healthcare, but as important for G and for a 267 00:15:45,440 --> 00:15:48,000 Speaker 4: lot of our other names. You know, the lack of 268 00:15:48,120 --> 00:15:50,960 Speaker 4: M and A over the last four years has been 269 00:15:51,560 --> 00:15:53,120 Speaker 4: a very big problem. 270 00:15:53,400 --> 00:15:55,520 Speaker 1: There has not been price discovery. 271 00:15:55,920 --> 00:16:00,280 Speaker 4: What will a strategic buyer pay for these assets because 272 00:16:00,280 --> 00:16:02,760 Speaker 4: they weren't allowed to buy them. Now, if you look 273 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:06,200 Speaker 4: at biotech of pharma, I think that four hundred billion 274 00:16:06,280 --> 00:16:09,800 Speaker 4: dollars of revenue, thirty percent of the space is going 275 00:16:09,800 --> 00:16:12,960 Speaker 4: to go off patent in the next five years. 276 00:16:13,480 --> 00:16:15,960 Speaker 1: Our companies will fill that space, but. 277 00:16:16,080 --> 00:16:19,680 Speaker 4: They were not allowed to be acquired by and therefore 278 00:16:19,760 --> 00:16:22,560 Speaker 4: we had no price discovery, right, that is change? 279 00:16:22,760 --> 00:16:24,720 Speaker 2: All right, Kathy, We have about a minute left with you, 280 00:16:24,880 --> 00:16:27,400 Speaker 2: and you mentioned M and A. Something we're also waiting 281 00:16:27,400 --> 00:16:29,760 Speaker 2: for is for IPOs to come back. And you think 282 00:16:29,760 --> 00:16:32,640 Speaker 2: about the innovative companies that you care about, a lot 283 00:16:32,640 --> 00:16:34,480 Speaker 2: of them just aren't going public. 284 00:16:34,520 --> 00:16:35,840 Speaker 3: The extreme example would. 285 00:16:35,680 --> 00:16:38,440 Speaker 2: Be SpaceX, but also down in the small cap space 286 00:16:38,480 --> 00:16:38,960 Speaker 2: as well. 287 00:16:39,160 --> 00:16:40,560 Speaker 3: What do you make of that? Do you think that's 288 00:16:40,600 --> 00:16:42,680 Speaker 3: going to change? 289 00:16:43,000 --> 00:16:43,680 Speaker 1: I hope so. 290 00:16:44,120 --> 00:16:48,320 Speaker 4: I do think regulatory changes will go a long way 291 00:16:49,360 --> 00:16:52,520 Speaker 4: towards bringing back public markets. I think the number of 292 00:16:52,760 --> 00:16:55,000 Speaker 4: stocks in the public markets has been cut in half 293 00:16:55,040 --> 00:16:58,480 Speaker 4: in the last twenty twenty years. And I understand why 294 00:16:58,600 --> 00:17:03,520 Speaker 4: companies want to stay private. The regulatory quagmire that they 295 00:17:03,760 --> 00:17:08,919 Speaker 4: enter in the public markets is really a lot of friction. 296 00:17:09,119 --> 00:17:12,120 Speaker 4: And there's another reason, I would say, and that is 297 00:17:12,359 --> 00:17:17,000 Speaker 4: in the private markets there is a longer time horizon 298 00:17:17,400 --> 00:17:20,959 Speaker 4: than there is in the public markets today. But I 299 00:17:21,040 --> 00:17:23,480 Speaker 4: think that's going to change. I think that's going to 300 00:17:23,600 --> 00:17:27,840 Speaker 4: change as more and more people understand how profound AI 301 00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:29,400 Speaker 4: is going to change everything. 302 00:17:29,720 --> 00:17:32,000 Speaker 2: All right, Kathy, So great to get so much time 303 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:34,040 Speaker 2: with you. Hope to speak against him. Our thanks of 304 00:17:34,040 --> 00:17:36,040 Speaker 2: course to Kathy would of ARC invest