1 00:00:03,520 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Law Podcast. I'm June Grosso. Every 2 00:00:07,120 --> 00:00:09,680 Speaker 1: day we bring you insight and analysis into the most 3 00:00:09,720 --> 00:00:12,200 Speaker 1: important legal news of the day. You can find more 4 00:00:12,240 --> 00:00:16,160 Speaker 1: episodes of the Bloomberg Law Podcast on Apple podcast, SoundCloud 5 00:00:16,280 --> 00:00:20,119 Speaker 1: and on Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. California has a 6 00:00:20,200 --> 00:00:24,079 Speaker 1: unique record. It's sued President Trump over his administration's policies 7 00:00:24,160 --> 00:00:28,160 Speaker 1: more than any other state. It's Attorney General Javier Bassa 8 00:00:28,400 --> 00:00:32,360 Speaker 1: often echoes these words in bringing lawsuits over everything from 9 00:00:32,400 --> 00:00:35,879 Speaker 1: climate change to immigration. In our lawsuit, we argue that 10 00:00:35,960 --> 00:00:39,600 Speaker 1: this decision by the Trump administration violates the Constitution and 11 00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:42,720 Speaker 1: federal law. And but Sarah is way ahead. His record 12 00:00:42,840 --> 00:00:46,320 Speaker 1: is eighteen to three in lawsuits challenging Trump. Joining me 13 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:50,720 Speaker 1: is Cardike Mirocha, Bloomberg News legal reporter Cardoke. You sat 14 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:53,920 Speaker 1: down with Bassa for a long interview. How does he 15 00:00:54,080 --> 00:00:58,880 Speaker 1: view California's role in challenging the policies of the Trump administration? 16 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:00,680 Speaker 1: Is that the leader of the past act with the 17 00:01:00,720 --> 00:01:04,320 Speaker 1: other states following. You know, I'm not sure that he 18 00:01:04,720 --> 00:01:07,720 Speaker 1: wants to see himself as the leader, but I think 19 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:11,640 Speaker 1: very much so. They are by default because Congress has 20 00:01:11,880 --> 00:01:14,560 Speaker 1: has taken very little action on issues like immigration and 21 00:01:14,800 --> 00:01:18,559 Speaker 1: climate policy, and attorneys general across the country have really 22 00:01:18,600 --> 00:01:22,959 Speaker 1: been leading that Foray, and California has been very assertive 23 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:26,920 Speaker 1: in the last couple of years in defending especially immigrants rights, 24 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:29,560 Speaker 1: climate policy. Because they set the tone on on so 25 00:01:29,680 --> 00:01:33,880 Speaker 1: much of these emission standards sanctuary laws, they now really 26 00:01:33,920 --> 00:01:36,040 Speaker 1: pride themselves on being that thorn in the side of 27 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:39,280 Speaker 1: an administration they believe fails to abide by law. You 28 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:43,040 Speaker 1: mentioned some of the subjects of the lawsuits. Are there 29 00:01:43,080 --> 00:01:47,080 Speaker 1: any suits or challenges in particular that he views as 30 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:51,320 Speaker 1: the most important? I think if they've spent so much 31 00:01:51,360 --> 00:01:56,080 Speaker 1: time on fighting back on the administration's environmental deregulation policies. 32 00:01:56,120 --> 00:02:00,400 Speaker 1: They have filed forty nine suits, almost half of them 33 00:02:00,600 --> 00:02:04,560 Speaker 1: are all challenging climate policies, including this major lawsuit over 34 00:02:04,560 --> 00:02:07,760 Speaker 1: whether California gets to set its own standards and be 35 00:02:07,840 --> 00:02:10,080 Speaker 1: the standard bearer for the rest of the country, and 36 00:02:10,160 --> 00:02:13,760 Speaker 1: they are undefeated on those cases. They've won eleven rulings 37 00:02:13,800 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 1: already and ten more are are pending out of these 38 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:19,000 Speaker 1: twenty one cases. So I think, you know, with with 39 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:22,640 Speaker 1: a lot happening unchecked in Washington, when it comes to 40 00:02:22,720 --> 00:02:25,880 Speaker 1: environmental policy. California is really priding itself on its ability 41 00:02:25,960 --> 00:02:28,400 Speaker 1: to to check the administration and the e p A. 42 00:02:28,560 --> 00:02:31,400 Speaker 1: With all these suits against the federal government. Is it 43 00:02:31,560 --> 00:02:35,480 Speaker 1: depleting the resources of his office to fight other things? 44 00:02:36,560 --> 00:02:39,119 Speaker 1: He won't say. So. This is this is pretty much 45 00:02:39,520 --> 00:02:42,000 Speaker 1: the second largest law firm in the country. They have 46 00:02:42,040 --> 00:02:45,600 Speaker 1: over fifteen hundred attorneys at their disposal. Are there things 47 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:48,320 Speaker 1: in California that they would be focusing on if not 48 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:52,200 Speaker 1: for you know, this litany of litigation against the Trump administration. Probably, 49 00:02:52,240 --> 00:02:54,600 Speaker 1: But would he acknowledge that there are things falling through 50 00:02:54,600 --> 00:02:57,960 Speaker 1: the crux? Probably not so. In your story, car dec 51 00:02:58,200 --> 00:03:02,680 Speaker 1: you have a very good explanation of how California has evolved. 52 00:03:02,760 --> 00:03:05,920 Speaker 1: Just tell us how it's evolved into this fighter on 53 00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:09,040 Speaker 1: the front lines. Well, if you recall, in the seventies 54 00:03:09,120 --> 00:03:11,639 Speaker 1: and eighties and even early nineties was largely a red 55 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:14,560 Speaker 1: state that as recently is ninety four past, this anti 56 00:03:14,680 --> 00:03:19,040 Speaker 1: immigrant proposition that was deemed discriminatory. It was effectively stating 57 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:23,440 Speaker 1: that undocumented immigrants don't have rights to basic forms of welfare, 58 00:03:23,480 --> 00:03:26,639 Speaker 1: including healthcare. Federal courts turned it over and since then 59 00:03:26,720 --> 00:03:30,160 Speaker 1: we've seen this reversal in terms of political ideology in 60 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:32,680 Speaker 1: the state that has made a standard bearer for a 61 00:03:32,680 --> 00:03:36,440 Speaker 1: progressive and left leaning politicians across the country. So let's 62 00:03:36,480 --> 00:03:39,160 Speaker 1: turn to some issues within the state, for example, the 63 00:03:39,200 --> 00:03:41,600 Speaker 1: future of p g n E. Did he give you 64 00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:46,320 Speaker 1: any hints? He did a little bit. We asked him 65 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:50,240 Speaker 1: if the Attorney General would be taking legal action against 66 00:03:50,240 --> 00:03:53,480 Speaker 1: pg NI beyond the advice it's given on bankruptcy, and 67 00:03:53,520 --> 00:03:55,839 Speaker 1: he said stay tuned, which I think is is more 68 00:03:55,880 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 1: than I honestly expected him to to say. But he's 69 00:03:59,080 --> 00:04:01,600 Speaker 1: working quite close with the governor's office and figuring out 70 00:04:01,600 --> 00:04:05,480 Speaker 1: a way forward, not just legally but but politically. And 71 00:04:05,680 --> 00:04:07,600 Speaker 1: you know, when we asked him, what what does the 72 00:04:07,640 --> 00:04:10,200 Speaker 1: state run utility or what does the state utility look 73 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:12,760 Speaker 1: like in the next fifteen twenty years, he said a 74 00:04:12,800 --> 00:04:15,640 Speaker 1: lot different. You know, they're working on trying to get 75 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:19,400 Speaker 1: smarter regulations to ensure that the issues that Pini has 76 00:04:19,440 --> 00:04:21,719 Speaker 1: had not just from fires, but these explosions in the 77 00:04:21,720 --> 00:04:24,080 Speaker 1: Bay Area of the last couple of years become an 78 00:04:24,080 --> 00:04:27,440 Speaker 1: issue of the past, which he blames on infrastructure and 79 00:04:27,520 --> 00:04:29,880 Speaker 1: a lack of regulations. So there's a lot of work 80 00:04:29,920 --> 00:04:32,080 Speaker 1: to be done. He said that shareholders may not be 81 00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:36,920 Speaker 1: very happy about the way forward. For so, the relationship 82 00:04:37,000 --> 00:04:41,040 Speaker 1: between the state attorney general and the governor is often interesting. 83 00:04:41,320 --> 00:04:44,160 Speaker 1: Sometimes there's a little bit of a competitive element. How 84 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:47,159 Speaker 1: does he get along with the governor, Gavin Newsom? Yeah, 85 00:04:47,279 --> 00:04:50,479 Speaker 1: it seems like still a pretty young relationship between the 86 00:04:50,480 --> 00:04:52,120 Speaker 1: two of them. They're still getting to know each other. 87 00:04:52,360 --> 00:04:56,279 Speaker 1: But ideologically it appears as though they're aligned, especially on 88 00:04:56,360 --> 00:04:59,040 Speaker 1: immigration and climate policy. They're they're close to both of 89 00:04:59,080 --> 00:05:03,000 Speaker 1: their hearts and and want those to be priorities. Also, 90 00:05:03,040 --> 00:05:05,880 Speaker 1: criminal justice reform is a is a big deal for 91 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:08,919 Speaker 1: for both offices, So they seem to be largely on 92 00:05:08,960 --> 00:05:11,880 Speaker 1: the same page. Uh. He didn't tip his hand in 93 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:14,880 Speaker 1: terms of any any real conflict between the two just yet. 94 00:05:15,320 --> 00:05:20,640 Speaker 1: So his predecessor was Senator Kamala Harris, and he has 95 00:05:20,680 --> 00:05:24,160 Speaker 1: a lot more of a national reputation already than she did. 96 00:05:24,400 --> 00:05:28,880 Speaker 1: What are his political aspirations? He said, quote, this guy's 97 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:32,240 Speaker 1: the limit. I suppose read into that what you will, 98 00:05:32,400 --> 00:05:35,840 Speaker 1: but one of Yeah, he's one of very few a 99 00:05:36,080 --> 00:05:38,440 Speaker 1: G state a G S who still has an office 100 00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:40,839 Speaker 1: in d C. As you mentioned, he's a member of 101 00:05:40,880 --> 00:05:45,120 Speaker 1: Congress with a national profile, but he's he's kept those 102 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:49,560 Speaker 1: relationships well intact over over in Congress and and maintaining 103 00:05:49,560 --> 00:05:52,320 Speaker 1: his presence in d C. So you know who knows 104 00:05:52,400 --> 00:05:56,599 Speaker 1: in in a potential Kamala Harris administration, perhaps he plays 105 00:05:56,640 --> 00:05:59,440 Speaker 1: a central role at this point, it's largely speculation, but 106 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:02,800 Speaker 1: he seems to uh to have a wet charted path 107 00:06:02,920 --> 00:06:05,120 Speaker 1: so far and and looking forward to doing more in 108 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:09,839 Speaker 1: the future. As he had to battle anything within the state, 109 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:14,960 Speaker 1: for example, any police problems or prosecutor will overreach any 110 00:06:15,040 --> 00:06:17,360 Speaker 1: of those kinds of issues. You know, the biggest issue 111 00:06:17,800 --> 00:06:21,279 Speaker 1: for the Attorney General has been defending these these trio 112 00:06:21,360 --> 00:06:25,440 Speaker 1: of sanctuary laws that they passed um to ensure that 113 00:06:25,680 --> 00:06:30,760 Speaker 1: employers and law enforcement aren't being forced to comply with 114 00:06:30,760 --> 00:06:34,320 Speaker 1: with federal agents seeking to detain undocumented immigrants. And the 115 00:06:34,400 --> 00:06:38,479 Speaker 1: Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals defended a lower court decision 116 00:06:38,560 --> 00:06:42,520 Speaker 1: to protect these laws. But he has had to not 117 00:06:42,600 --> 00:06:46,640 Speaker 1: only defend this in court, but against other municipalities, counties, 118 00:06:46,640 --> 00:06:49,520 Speaker 1: and regional governments in California that don't agree with this. 119 00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:52,920 Speaker 1: And so you know, California is seen as this pastition 120 00:06:53,040 --> 00:06:55,920 Speaker 1: for for left leaning politics, but there are still a 121 00:06:56,000 --> 00:06:59,640 Speaker 1: number of red counties and municipalities in California that he 122 00:06:59,680 --> 00:07:03,000 Speaker 1: has to considering as a politician. It does get quite complicated. 123 00:07:03,000 --> 00:07:05,599 Speaker 1: So on that front, you know, straddling that funds and 124 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:09,960 Speaker 1: ensuring that he represents the entire state, especially when the 125 00:07:10,040 --> 00:07:13,960 Speaker 1: legislature is passing laws be deemed to be pro sanctuary, 126 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:17,160 Speaker 1: is a bit of a struggle. It's a fascinating interview. 127 00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:20,240 Speaker 1: Thank you so much for sharing it with us on 128 00:07:20,320 --> 00:07:23,400 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg terminal. And it's called California Top Cop. But 129 00:07:23,520 --> 00:07:28,040 Speaker 1: Sarah won't quit essential war on Trump. That's Cardik Morotra. 130 00:07:28,160 --> 00:07:33,239 Speaker 1: He is a Bloomberg News legal reporter. Thanks for listening 131 00:07:33,280 --> 00:07:36,520 Speaker 1: to the Bloomberg Law Podcast. You can subscribe and listen 132 00:07:36,560 --> 00:07:40,160 Speaker 1: to the show on Apple podcast, SoundCloud, and on Bloomberg 133 00:07:40,200 --> 00:07:44,920 Speaker 1: dot com slash podcast. I'm June Basso. This is Bloomberg