1 00:00:04,080 --> 00:00:07,520 Speaker 1: Welcomed Aaron Menkey's Cabinet of Curiosities, a production of I 2 00:00:07,600 --> 00:00:14,240 Speaker 1: Heart Radio and Grim and Mild. Our world is full 3 00:00:14,320 --> 00:00:17,960 Speaker 1: of the unexplainable, and if history is an open book, 4 00:00:18,239 --> 00:00:21,640 Speaker 1: all of these amazing tales are right there on display, 5 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:27,560 Speaker 1: just waiting for us to explore. Welcome to the Cabinet 6 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:39,440 Speaker 1: of Curiosities. The story of Pierre Piccat wasn't actually told 7 00:00:39,520 --> 00:00:42,560 Speaker 1: by Pierre Piccat. It was told by one Antoine Alou, 8 00:00:42,760 --> 00:00:45,800 Speaker 1: the man responsible for his murder, but we'll get to 9 00:00:45,840 --> 00:00:49,960 Speaker 1: that later. Pacade, born Francois Pierre Pacade, had been a 10 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:53,520 Speaker 1: shoemaker from Nemez, France, before he was thrust into life 11 00:00:53,520 --> 00:00:57,120 Speaker 1: of intrigue and deception. He had everything going on for him. 12 00:00:57,160 --> 00:00:59,400 Speaker 1: He had a good job, the love of a beautiful, 13 00:00:59,520 --> 00:01:03,560 Speaker 1: rich woman named Marguerite Vigoro, and hardly a care in sight. 14 00:01:04,200 --> 00:01:07,080 Speaker 1: By eighteen oh seven, Pierre had proposed a Vigoro and 15 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:10,200 Speaker 1: the two were engaged to be married, but their happiness 16 00:01:10,640 --> 00:01:15,080 Speaker 1: was not meant to last. Matthew Loupain, one of Pierre's friends, 17 00:01:15,400 --> 00:01:18,760 Speaker 1: was besotted with Vigaro and mad with jealousy. He wanted 18 00:01:18,760 --> 00:01:21,600 Speaker 1: her for himself, but rather than let his friend be happy. 19 00:01:21,640 --> 00:01:26,039 Speaker 1: He fueled that jealousy into something sinister. Lupienne, with assistance 20 00:01:26,080 --> 00:01:30,280 Speaker 1: from his compatriots Solari and Shubar, conspired to take down 21 00:01:30,319 --> 00:01:34,839 Speaker 1: the captivated cobbler by any means necessary. They reported Pierre 22 00:01:34,840 --> 00:01:37,679 Speaker 1: to the authorities, accusing him of being a spy for England. 23 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 1: Allu was aware of the false nature of the accusation, 24 00:01:41,080 --> 00:01:44,080 Speaker 1: but did not participate in its spread, nor did he 25 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:47,960 Speaker 1: refute it to help Pierre. So Pierre was arrested on 26 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:51,120 Speaker 1: his wedding day no less, and whisked off to Fenistrelli, 27 00:01:51,200 --> 00:01:53,360 Speaker 1: a fort in northern Italy that had been turned into 28 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:57,160 Speaker 1: a prison by the French. Seven years passed, during which 29 00:01:57,160 --> 00:02:00,840 Speaker 1: time Pierre started digging, but not to freedom, rather to 30 00:02:00,920 --> 00:02:05,000 Speaker 1: the adjacent cell. Inside was an Italian priest named Father Tory. 31 00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:08,320 Speaker 1: The two inmates sparked up a strong friendship, and one 32 00:02:08,400 --> 00:02:11,200 Speaker 1: year after they had met, Tory informed his companion of 33 00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:13,600 Speaker 1: a hidden treasure that he had left behind in Milan. 34 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:18,320 Speaker 1: The priest died shortly after the confession. Pierre finally got 35 00:02:18,320 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 1: his first taste of freedom when he was released in 36 00:02:20,400 --> 00:02:23,400 Speaker 1: eighteen fourteen. The first stop on his journey back to 37 00:02:23,440 --> 00:02:27,079 Speaker 1: society Milan to recover the treasure Father Tory had told 38 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:29,680 Speaker 1: him about. It was all there, and it was enough 39 00:02:29,720 --> 00:02:32,040 Speaker 1: to buy him a new identity and get him back 40 00:02:32,120 --> 00:02:35,040 Speaker 1: to France to pull off a revenge scheme like no other. 41 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:39,120 Speaker 1: But he didn't jump right in. Pierre took his time 42 00:02:39,600 --> 00:02:43,120 Speaker 1: ten years in fact, to perfect the plan. His first 43 00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:45,600 Speaker 1: course of action was to seek out Alu and get 44 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:47,679 Speaker 1: the names of the men who had had him arrested, 45 00:02:47,919 --> 00:02:51,320 Speaker 1: and Alu gave Pierre all the information he needed, including 46 00:02:51,400 --> 00:02:54,840 Speaker 1: the juicy tidbit that Lupien, the ringleader of the whole plot, 47 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:59,079 Speaker 1: had married Pierre's former fiance two years after the arrest. 48 00:02:59,760 --> 00:03:03,360 Speaker 1: With anger coursing through his veins, Pierre picked off each 49 00:03:03,400 --> 00:03:06,600 Speaker 1: member of the offending party one by one. He stabbed 50 00:03:06,600 --> 00:03:10,160 Speaker 1: Shobar to death with a dagger before poisoning Solari, but 51 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:14,000 Speaker 1: the piece to resistance he saved for Lupien and his family. First, 52 00:03:14,120 --> 00:03:17,320 Speaker 1: he tricked Lupien's daughter into marrying a criminal, and once 53 00:03:17,360 --> 00:03:19,960 Speaker 1: they were wed, Picat had the groom arrested, which made 54 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:23,880 Speaker 1: the daughter so distraught that she died of shock. Lupien's 55 00:03:23,960 --> 00:03:26,639 Speaker 1: name had been tarnished now, but there was still more 56 00:03:26,680 --> 00:03:29,519 Speaker 1: work to be done, Pierre set his sights next on 57 00:03:29,639 --> 00:03:32,280 Speaker 1: Lupien's son, whom he convinced to steal a bit of 58 00:03:32,320 --> 00:03:35,040 Speaker 1: gold jewelry. The theft was found out and the Sun 59 00:03:35,120 --> 00:03:38,000 Speaker 1: was incarcerated, And as if that wasn't enough, he then 60 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:42,480 Speaker 1: said his former friends restaurant ablaze his penultimate act of revenge, 61 00:03:42,760 --> 00:03:46,560 Speaker 1: before finally stabbing the man to death. That shouldn't bend 62 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:48,400 Speaker 1: the end of it all, but Alou found out what 63 00:03:48,440 --> 00:03:51,720 Speaker 1: Pierre had been up to and kidnapped him for his money. 64 00:03:51,800 --> 00:03:54,760 Speaker 1: When Pierre refused to pony up, however, a Lou mortally 65 00:03:54,760 --> 00:03:57,440 Speaker 1: wounded him and left him for dead. By the time 66 00:03:57,480 --> 00:04:00,760 Speaker 1: the French police arrived, Pierre was close to death. He 67 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:04,080 Speaker 1: told the officers everything, the whole story of his revenge, 68 00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:08,400 Speaker 1: before he succumbed to his injuries and died. Lu ran 69 00:04:08,440 --> 00:04:10,720 Speaker 1: off to London, where he hid an obscurity until his 70 00:04:10,800 --> 00:04:13,840 Speaker 1: death in eighteen twenty eight, but not before he told 71 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:17,080 Speaker 1: his side of the story to a French priest. Allegedly, 72 00:04:17,160 --> 00:04:19,200 Speaker 1: parts of the epic tail he had not been privy 73 00:04:19,240 --> 00:04:21,320 Speaker 1: too had been relayed to him by the ghost of 74 00:04:21,480 --> 00:04:24,760 Speaker 1: Father Tory, the priest who had befriended Pierre in prison. 75 00:04:25,240 --> 00:04:27,120 Speaker 1: And here's where I have to point out that if 76 00:04:27,160 --> 00:04:31,359 Speaker 1: this murderous and intricate revenge plot sounds familiar, it's for 77 00:04:31,400 --> 00:04:34,440 Speaker 1: a very good reason. It was published by an archivist 78 00:04:34,560 --> 00:04:38,080 Speaker 1: with the Paris Police in eighteen thirty eight. His name 79 00:04:38,480 --> 00:04:41,000 Speaker 1: was Jacques Pouchet, and he had put a series of 80 00:04:41,000 --> 00:04:44,520 Speaker 1: books out called Memoirs of the Paris Police. But they 81 00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:47,840 Speaker 1: aren't the reason we know the story today, because another 82 00:04:47,880 --> 00:04:50,360 Speaker 1: author happened to come across it and adapted it for 83 00:04:50,440 --> 00:04:54,280 Speaker 1: his own purposes. The character of Pierre became Edmund Dantes, 84 00:04:54,360 --> 00:04:57,200 Speaker 1: who was arrested on false charges on his wedding day. 85 00:04:57,400 --> 00:04:59,760 Speaker 1: He spent fourteen years in prison for a crime he 86 00:04:59,800 --> 00:05:02,680 Speaker 1: did commit, where he met an Italian priest who told 87 00:05:02,760 --> 00:05:05,120 Speaker 1: him of a buried treasure that had been hidden away. 88 00:05:05,680 --> 00:05:08,680 Speaker 1: But it wasn't buried in Milan like Father Tory's treasure. 89 00:05:09,160 --> 00:05:13,000 Speaker 1: This one was on the island of Monte Cristo. The 90 00:05:13,080 --> 00:05:16,240 Speaker 1: Counts of Monte Cristo became one of Alexander Duma's most 91 00:05:16,279 --> 00:05:20,360 Speaker 1: famous works, and inspired by the supposedly true experiences of 92 00:05:20,360 --> 00:05:24,000 Speaker 1: the world's unluckiest shoemaker. Do Ma put it best when 93 00:05:24,000 --> 00:05:27,920 Speaker 1: he wrote all human wisdom is contained in these two words, 94 00:05:28,560 --> 00:05:33,440 Speaker 1: wait and hope. In the end, Pierre Piccad got his revenge, 95 00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:36,640 Speaker 1: and all he had to do was just that wait 96 00:05:37,560 --> 00:05:54,280 Speaker 1: and hope. Once out of nature, I shall never take 97 00:05:54,680 --> 00:05:58,440 Speaker 1: my bodily form from any natural thing, but such a 98 00:05:58,560 --> 00:06:02,440 Speaker 1: form as Grecian gold smiths make of hammered gold and 99 00:06:02,560 --> 00:06:06,720 Speaker 1: gold enameline. Those words come from a poem called Sailing 100 00:06:06,760 --> 00:06:10,760 Speaker 1: to Byzantium, written in nineteen six by William Butler Yates. 101 00:06:11,120 --> 00:06:13,200 Speaker 1: The poem is about growing old and letting go of 102 00:06:13,240 --> 00:06:17,039 Speaker 1: the physical realm as we prepare our bodies for something more. 103 00:06:18,160 --> 00:06:21,520 Speaker 1: Yates had a passion for exploring the metaphysical, which is 104 00:06:21,560 --> 00:06:24,520 Speaker 1: probably why he joined a secret society devoted to study 105 00:06:24,520 --> 00:06:26,840 Speaker 1: in it. It was called the Hermetic Order of the 106 00:06:26,839 --> 00:06:30,240 Speaker 1: Golden Dawn, formed in eighteen eighties seven around a collection 107 00:06:30,240 --> 00:06:34,760 Speaker 1: of texts known as the Cipher Manuscripts. These manuscripts outlined 108 00:06:34,800 --> 00:06:37,880 Speaker 1: a series of teachings and rituals centered on the four 109 00:06:37,960 --> 00:06:42,440 Speaker 1: main elements of nature, earth, water, air, and fire. Those 110 00:06:42,480 --> 00:06:45,680 Speaker 1: who studied the rituals learned about all kinds of occult subjects, 111 00:06:45,880 --> 00:06:50,800 Speaker 1: including astrology and alchemy. Among the Hermetic Orders, alleged members 112 00:06:50,800 --> 00:06:53,600 Speaker 1: were some of the greatest literary and artistic minds that 113 00:06:53,640 --> 00:06:57,719 Speaker 1: would ever live. Sir Arthur Conan, Doyle, Brahms Stoker and 114 00:06:57,880 --> 00:07:01,320 Speaker 1: British poet Charles Williams all belonged to the Order at 115 00:07:01,360 --> 00:07:06,479 Speaker 1: one point, as did another guy, Alistair Crawley. Crawley, born 116 00:07:06,480 --> 00:07:09,600 Speaker 1: in Warwickshire, England, in eighteen seventy five, was more than 117 00:07:09,640 --> 00:07:12,960 Speaker 1: just a writer. He dabbled in several interesting hobbies, such 118 00:07:13,000 --> 00:07:15,960 Speaker 1: as painting and even mounting climbing, but he was also 119 00:07:16,200 --> 00:07:20,440 Speaker 1: an occultist. Crowley founded a religion known as Felima, meaning 120 00:07:20,600 --> 00:07:24,000 Speaker 1: will in classical Greek. He relied on a text written 121 00:07:24,080 --> 00:07:26,400 Speaker 1: himself called The Book of the Law, which was something 122 00:07:26,440 --> 00:07:29,160 Speaker 1: of a bible for his religion. He had written it 123 00:07:29,160 --> 00:07:31,920 Speaker 1: while on his honeymoon in Egypt, and its words had 124 00:07:31,960 --> 00:07:34,960 Speaker 1: allegedly been dictated to him by the disembodied voice of 125 00:07:35,040 --> 00:07:40,440 Speaker 1: his guardian angel named Iwas. Crawley's beliefs ran deep. To him. 126 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:42,840 Speaker 1: Magic was real and not the kind of magic one 127 00:07:42,880 --> 00:07:45,360 Speaker 1: might encounter at a holiday work party or on a 128 00:07:45,440 --> 00:07:48,360 Speaker 1: Las Vegas stage. Magic, which he spelled with a c 129 00:07:48,600 --> 00:07:52,240 Speaker 1: K at the end, was the bridge between science and religion, 130 00:07:52,680 --> 00:07:57,320 Speaker 1: change was possible through the power of sheer will. Meanwhile, 131 00:07:57,480 --> 00:08:01,280 Speaker 1: Yates was being courted magically speaking by a Russian journalist 132 00:08:01,400 --> 00:08:04,760 Speaker 1: named Helena Blovotsky. She was the dubious head of the 133 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:08,720 Speaker 1: Theosophical Society, an organization that sought to join the mysticisms 134 00:08:08,760 --> 00:08:11,440 Speaker 1: of the East and the West together, and she wanted 135 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:13,880 Speaker 1: Yates to become a member, but the poet was just 136 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:16,560 Speaker 1: two out there for them. He chose to spend his 137 00:08:16,640 --> 00:08:19,840 Speaker 1: time performing magical experiments, a passion that he referred to 138 00:08:19,920 --> 00:08:24,120 Speaker 1: as the most important pursuit of my life. One such 139 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:27,000 Speaker 1: experiment had Yates burning a flower until it was nothing 140 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:30,040 Speaker 1: but ash. Then he placed those ashes underneath a bell 141 00:08:30,160 --> 00:08:32,920 Speaker 1: jar and left them in the moonlight for several nights, 142 00:08:33,280 --> 00:08:35,520 Speaker 1: after which time the ghost of the flower was supposed 143 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:39,240 Speaker 1: to visibly float above the ashes. But the Society didn't 144 00:08:39,280 --> 00:08:41,880 Speaker 1: take kindly to yates experiments and asked him to leave 145 00:08:41,960 --> 00:08:45,080 Speaker 1: in eight But that didn't matter. He had already found 146 00:08:45,120 --> 00:08:47,760 Speaker 1: a group much more amenimal to his brand of studies, 147 00:08:48,120 --> 00:08:52,079 Speaker 1: the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. It's leader, McGregor Mathers, 148 00:08:52,120 --> 00:08:55,000 Speaker 1: had wowed him with a demonstration of his magical powers, 149 00:08:55,280 --> 00:08:58,680 Speaker 1: forcing him to see strange visions in his mind, and 150 00:08:58,800 --> 00:09:01,960 Speaker 1: Yates possessed an infair actious enthusiasm for the Order and 151 00:09:02,080 --> 00:09:05,240 Speaker 1: its goals, and enthusiasm not shared by one of its 152 00:09:05,240 --> 00:09:09,319 Speaker 1: other members, Alistair Crawley. Yates believed that Crawley didn't hold 153 00:09:09,360 --> 00:09:12,040 Speaker 1: the same values as everyone else. In fact, he thought 154 00:09:12,040 --> 00:09:14,800 Speaker 1: his rival might be trying to use the Order's teachings 155 00:09:14,800 --> 00:09:17,720 Speaker 1: to commit heinous acts of evil, so he tried to 156 00:09:17,760 --> 00:09:22,120 Speaker 1: have Crawley expelled from their inner circle. In reality, Crowley 157 00:09:22,240 --> 00:09:24,640 Speaker 1: might have just been a bit too socially progressive for 158 00:09:24,720 --> 00:09:27,400 Speaker 1: yates taste, and that just didn't mesh with the orders 159 00:09:27,440 --> 00:09:30,560 Speaker 1: more conservative beliefs. But he wasn't about to go down 160 00:09:30,559 --> 00:09:33,320 Speaker 1: without a fight, so Yates traveled to Paris, where he 161 00:09:33,360 --> 00:09:37,600 Speaker 1: consulted with McGregor Mathers and asked to be deputized. Crawley's goal, 162 00:09:37,640 --> 00:09:40,120 Speaker 1: he told them, was to take over the London Temple 163 00:09:40,240 --> 00:09:42,959 Speaker 1: on blythe Road, the one being watched over by Yates 164 00:09:42,960 --> 00:09:46,040 Speaker 1: and a few others. So Mathers agreed and equipped him 165 00:09:46,080 --> 00:09:49,800 Speaker 1: with several exorcism spells and various charms to aid him 166 00:09:49,840 --> 00:09:53,840 Speaker 1: in his quest. Once back in England, Crawley made it 167 00:09:53,880 --> 00:09:57,840 Speaker 1: to the temple and ascended the stairs. He started casting spells, 168 00:09:58,040 --> 00:10:01,120 Speaker 1: but Yates and his two magical companion were ready. They 169 00:10:01,160 --> 00:10:04,280 Speaker 1: waited until he was close enough and encountered Crowley with 170 00:10:04,360 --> 00:10:08,120 Speaker 1: something even more powerful, a swift kick down the stairs. 171 00:10:08,960 --> 00:10:11,840 Speaker 1: The disgraced Crowley took a tumble and then fled the temple, 172 00:10:11,960 --> 00:10:15,400 Speaker 1: hoping to eventually coax others towards his cause. He wanted 173 00:10:15,440 --> 00:10:18,360 Speaker 1: revenge against Yates and everyone else in the order who 174 00:10:18,440 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 1: had wronged him. He even met the artist Althea Giles 175 00:10:21,720 --> 00:10:24,200 Speaker 1: and tried to persuade her to help him, but she 176 00:10:24,320 --> 00:10:27,080 Speaker 1: quickly turned the tables. She cut off a lock of 177 00:10:27,120 --> 00:10:29,800 Speaker 1: Crawley's hair and gave it to Yates so that he 178 00:10:29,840 --> 00:10:32,800 Speaker 1: could cast his own spells with it and keep Crowley 179 00:10:32,880 --> 00:10:36,960 Speaker 1: at bay. William Butler Yates may be revered today as 180 00:10:37,000 --> 00:10:39,640 Speaker 1: a poet, but to those with a more magical bent, 181 00:10:39,840 --> 00:10:43,720 Speaker 1: he'll be fondly remembered as the victor against Alistair Crawley 182 00:10:43,920 --> 00:10:50,600 Speaker 1: at the Battle of blythe Road. I hope you've enjoyed 183 00:10:50,640 --> 00:10:54,360 Speaker 1: today's guided tour of the Cabinet of Curiosities. Subscribe for 184 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:57,199 Speaker 1: free on Apple Podcasts, or learn more about the show 185 00:10:57,280 --> 00:11:02,280 Speaker 1: by visiting Curiosities podcast dot come. The show was created 186 00:11:02,320 --> 00:11:05,640 Speaker 1: by me, Aaron Mankey in partnership with how Stuff Works. 187 00:11:06,040 --> 00:11:09,200 Speaker 1: I make another award winning show called Lore which is 188 00:11:09,280 --> 00:11:12,679 Speaker 1: a podcast, book series, and television show and you can 189 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:15,080 Speaker 1: learn all about it over at the World of Lore 190 00:11:15,360 --> 00:11:20,160 Speaker 1: dot com. And until next time, stay curious. Yeah,