WEBVTT - Civic Cipher 043022 Wells Fargo Sued for Discriminatory Loan Practices (Part 2)

0:00:00.320 --> 0:00:00.920
<v Speaker 1>And now.

0:00:02.920 --> 0:00:10.559
<v Speaker 2>Watching my mic back, you're like that striking water head,

0:00:10.600 --> 0:00:13.640
<v Speaker 2>borders behind him and the borders.

0:00:13.840 --> 0:00:18.200
<v Speaker 1>So if you're just tuning into City Soccer, I'm your host, Ramses.

0:00:17.920 --> 0:00:23.079
<v Speaker 3>Job, you know, Ramses on our return to the show,

0:00:24.000 --> 0:00:27.880
<v Speaker 3>I'm never as lighthearted as when we started. I'm just

0:00:27.960 --> 0:00:29.640
<v Speaker 3>q ward at this point, you know, when the show

0:00:29.680 --> 0:00:32.480
<v Speaker 3>comes on, I try to give a little about the time.

0:00:32.520 --> 0:00:35.279
<v Speaker 3>When we get here, I'm so annoyed and fed up

0:00:35.760 --> 0:00:39.200
<v Speaker 3>that I almost just say yeah, I'm hi, Hi people,

0:00:39.320 --> 0:00:39.880
<v Speaker 3>how you doing.

0:00:40.440 --> 0:00:43.279
<v Speaker 1>We'll tell you that you should stick around. We still

0:00:43.280 --> 0:00:45.640
<v Speaker 1>got a lot more showing story for you. When we

0:00:45.680 --> 0:00:50.240
<v Speaker 1>were talking about Wells Fargo and they're discriminatory loan practices

0:00:50.320 --> 0:00:53.800
<v Speaker 1>and now they're killing black opportunity a follow up to

0:00:54.800 --> 0:00:56.720
<v Speaker 1>I think this will be our third segment where we're

0:00:56.760 --> 0:01:01.000
<v Speaker 1>talking about black Belt and for the lack there and

0:01:01.440 --> 0:01:05.280
<v Speaker 1>some of the culprits. And in this episode we're going

0:01:05.360 --> 0:01:08.880
<v Speaker 1>to be you know, talking about against some discriminatory loan

0:01:08.920 --> 0:01:13.280
<v Speaker 1>practices killing black opportunity from someone who is not a

0:01:13.280 --> 0:01:13.920
<v Speaker 1>first time.

0:01:13.720 --> 0:01:16.880
<v Speaker 3>Offender Wells Fargo, let me hold some yeah exactly.

0:01:16.959 --> 0:01:20.959
<v Speaker 1>So first, however, we're going to talk about becoming a better. Ally,

0:01:21.640 --> 0:01:24.040
<v Speaker 1>I like this part of the show because I think

0:01:24.040 --> 0:01:25.880
<v Speaker 1>this is why everyone listens. You know, you want to

0:01:25.959 --> 0:01:28.920
<v Speaker 1>learn how to support your black and your brown brothers

0:01:28.959 --> 0:01:32.400
<v Speaker 1>and sisters, and you know, marginalize peoples across the board.

0:01:32.440 --> 0:01:35.080
<v Speaker 1>And I think that having sorts of conversations really in powerful.

0:01:35.080 --> 0:01:36.840
<v Speaker 1>At least that's what I hear. I agree, you know

0:01:37.000 --> 0:01:38.880
<v Speaker 1>in my travels, like, oh my gosh, I didn't know that.

0:01:39.280 --> 0:01:43.199
<v Speaker 1>So they were going to talk about Harvard. Harvard created

0:01:43.200 --> 0:01:46.600
<v Speaker 1>a one hundred million dollars slavery reparation fund. The story

0:01:46.600 --> 0:01:51.160
<v Speaker 1>comes from Yahoo, so Instagram. Harvard was founded in Cambridge, Massachusetts,

0:01:51.160 --> 0:01:53.400
<v Speaker 1>in sixteen thirty six, and got a one hundred page

0:01:53.440 --> 0:01:56.160
<v Speaker 1>report that made several recommendations about how this one hundred

0:01:56.160 --> 0:01:58.440
<v Speaker 1>million dollars should be spent, including the improvement of educational

0:01:58.480 --> 0:02:03.920
<v Speaker 1>opportunities for descendants descendant communities, honoring enslaved people through memorials

0:02:03.960 --> 0:02:06.680
<v Speaker 1>and research, and creating partnerships with black colleges and university.

0:02:06.880 --> 0:02:10.519
<v Speaker 1>I like that it also recommended identifying supporting directive to

0:02:10.639 --> 0:02:13.640
<v Speaker 1>descendants in Black and Native American enslaved individuals who labored

0:02:13.720 --> 0:02:18.359
<v Speaker 1>on Harvard's campus and who were enslaved by previous Harvard leaders.

0:02:18.400 --> 0:02:21.040
<v Speaker 1>I own to underlying Native American because a lot of

0:02:21.080 --> 0:02:24.440
<v Speaker 1>times our brothers, Native brothers get left out of these conversations.

0:02:24.639 --> 0:02:28.280
<v Speaker 1>So I'm glad that Harvard is it's identifying them as well.

0:02:29.639 --> 0:02:32.400
<v Speaker 1>The report found that Harvard's staff, including four presidents and

0:02:32.440 --> 0:02:35.280
<v Speaker 1>slave more than seventy individuals until slavery was outlawed in

0:02:35.400 --> 0:02:37.720
<v Speaker 1>state in seventeen eighty three. I mean, as a state

0:02:37.800 --> 0:02:40.799
<v Speaker 1>had to outlaw it, Harvard, the enlightened institution, didn't trink

0:02:40.800 --> 0:02:43.400
<v Speaker 1>it upon themselves to do so. The report also found

0:02:43.440 --> 0:02:46.920
<v Speaker 1>that the university quote benefited from extensive financial ties to slavery,

0:02:47.000 --> 0:02:51.440
<v Speaker 1>including donations from slave traders. It's said that from the

0:02:51.480 --> 0:02:54.239
<v Speaker 1>mid nineteenth century welleson the twentieth century, Harvard presidents and

0:02:54.320 --> 0:02:59.000
<v Speaker 1>prominent professors promoted race science and eugenics. Eugenics sign end

0:02:59.080 --> 0:03:03.040
<v Speaker 1>quote conduct. I did abusive research, including the photographing of

0:03:03.240 --> 0:03:09.240
<v Speaker 1>enslaved and subjugated human beings. Harbard's subjugated human beings. That's

0:03:09.280 --> 0:03:12.359
<v Speaker 1>the tough. Harvard's announcement comes as US institutions grappling with

0:03:12.400 --> 0:03:14.840
<v Speaker 1>how to make amends for their role in slavery. Last year,

0:03:15.200 --> 0:03:18.280
<v Speaker 1>the leaders of the Jesuit Conference of increased vouch to

0:03:18.320 --> 0:03:21.200
<v Speaker 1>raise one hundred million dollars to benefits the descendent of slaves.

0:03:21.360 --> 0:03:26.080
<v Speaker 1>It wants. Oh all right, now moving on.

0:03:28.040 --> 0:03:30.160
<v Speaker 3>One hundred million dollars is not nothing, by the way,

0:03:30.919 --> 0:03:32.120
<v Speaker 3>I just wanted to say that out loud.

0:03:32.760 --> 0:03:37.600
<v Speaker 1>Yes, everybody needs to do that very individual but these

0:03:37.840 --> 0:03:41.960
<v Speaker 1>institutions follow their lead. Yeah, that's how you become a

0:03:42.040 --> 0:03:47.040
<v Speaker 1>better ally. So this comes to us from Black enterprise.

0:03:48.960 --> 0:03:53.560
<v Speaker 1>It's a I think it's primarily a financial publication.

0:03:54.680 --> 0:03:56.480
<v Speaker 3>And business and finance.

0:03:56.800 --> 0:04:00.360
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, so we don't pull from this very odd often,

0:04:01.160 --> 0:04:07.680
<v Speaker 1>but lately we've been realizing how important money is. You

0:04:07.800 --> 0:04:11.360
<v Speaker 1>always knew that, Cue. You always have talked about capitalism,

0:04:11.480 --> 0:04:13.200
<v Speaker 1>and I've always kind of echoed, but you said that

0:04:13.280 --> 0:04:17.400
<v Speaker 1>you obviously have a deeper education with respect to capitalism,

0:04:17.440 --> 0:04:20.480
<v Speaker 1>and it's the invisible forces that come into play with

0:04:21.440 --> 0:04:26.960
<v Speaker 1>that economic system in place. I'm just a great audience

0:04:27.040 --> 0:04:29.920
<v Speaker 1>for you. But recently we've had to come to terms

0:04:29.960 --> 0:04:35.840
<v Speaker 1>with how finance as well, you know, and so forth,

0:04:36.080 --> 0:04:41.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, create opportunities, mobility or on the other end

0:04:41.440 --> 0:04:47.040
<v Speaker 1>of the spectrum, restrict, stagnate, stagnate or otherwise limit your

0:04:47.120 --> 0:04:52.159
<v Speaker 1>opportunities to live a full life relative to the people around.

0:04:52.520 --> 0:04:55.520
<v Speaker 1>If everybody's poor, nobody knows what poor is. Everybody's rich,

0:04:55.600 --> 0:04:59.000
<v Speaker 1>nobody knows what poor is, you know. But if there

0:04:59.040 --> 0:05:01.880
<v Speaker 1>are poor people and people driving through their neighborhoods collecting

0:05:01.880 --> 0:05:04.320
<v Speaker 1>and drive it back out, and what you have is

0:05:04.360 --> 0:05:09.640
<v Speaker 1>a condition that causes people to realize something's wrong with

0:05:09.839 --> 0:05:12.960
<v Speaker 1>what I'm dealing with, and they take advantage of whatever

0:05:13.040 --> 0:05:15.880
<v Speaker 1>opportunities there are to try to pursue a better life

0:05:15.880 --> 0:05:19.080
<v Speaker 1>for themselves. As in human nature, it's true across the

0:05:19.200 --> 0:05:22.400
<v Speaker 1>board for all people of all colors and all places

0:05:22.480 --> 0:05:25.920
<v Speaker 1>in every corner of the planet. Right, we just kind

0:05:25.920 --> 0:05:27.760
<v Speaker 1>of have to bear the front of it because we

0:05:28.000 --> 0:05:32.800
<v Speaker 1>black folks in this country have been on the receiving

0:05:33.080 --> 0:05:44.400
<v Speaker 1>end of harmful racist legislation and harmful practices not just

0:05:44.480 --> 0:05:49.360
<v Speaker 1>by the government, but by local institutions and by individuals.

0:05:50.160 --> 0:05:54.680
<v Speaker 1>For a long time, it was perfectly legal to discriminate

0:05:54.760 --> 0:05:57.520
<v Speaker 1>against people and not serve people. And you know, you

0:05:57.960 --> 0:06:00.280
<v Speaker 1>have to give these people need dignity if you if

0:06:00.320 --> 0:06:04.680
<v Speaker 1>you choose not to. And now in twenty twenty two,

0:06:05.160 --> 0:06:07.960
<v Speaker 1>that civic cipher exists. And now after a year and

0:06:08.000 --> 0:06:12.279
<v Speaker 1>a half of doing the show. Money is the thing

0:06:12.360 --> 0:06:15.680
<v Speaker 1>we were happy to do. I'm not a munchy, humbly person.

0:06:17.120 --> 0:06:21.200
<v Speaker 1>I've been very blessed, but I do recognize that it's

0:06:21.279 --> 0:06:24.800
<v Speaker 1>a very important deity and it is time for us

0:06:24.839 --> 0:06:28.480
<v Speaker 1>to pay out. So again, Civil rights attorney Bank Crump

0:06:28.480 --> 0:06:31.920
<v Speaker 1>says Wells Fargo discriminates. Wells Fargo's discriminatory loan practices are

0:06:31.960 --> 0:06:36.440
<v Speaker 1>killing black opportunity. Right at the presser, Crump, along with

0:06:36.800 --> 0:06:41.919
<v Speaker 1>co counsel Lisa Friedman and Suzanne bish urged Wells Fargo's

0:06:41.920 --> 0:06:45.080
<v Speaker 1>shareholders to approve emotion by the SEIU, one of the

0:06:45.080 --> 0:06:48.679
<v Speaker 1>country's largest labor unions, to conduct an independent racial equity

0:06:48.720 --> 0:06:52.800
<v Speaker 1>audit on the bank. Crump also urged other politicians to

0:06:52.960 --> 0:06:56.080
<v Speaker 1>follow the lead of New York Mayor Eric Adams and

0:06:56.200 --> 0:06:59.360
<v Speaker 1>stop investing with Wells Fargo Bank. Now I'm going to

0:06:59.360 --> 0:07:04.040
<v Speaker 1>stop parents the story, and for those that do, listen

0:07:04.120 --> 0:07:11.360
<v Speaker 1>to my daily podcast on the IRT media app called

0:07:11.560 --> 0:07:14.720
<v Speaker 1>the Black Information Network and Daily Podcast, you might have

0:07:14.800 --> 0:07:19.360
<v Speaker 1>heard this story. There's a very good friend of mine

0:07:19.760 --> 0:07:23.240
<v Speaker 1>and Ques who told us this story, and we both

0:07:23.280 --> 0:07:27.480
<v Speaker 1>believe it to be true. There's a gentleman who lives

0:07:28.080 --> 0:07:29.440
<v Speaker 1>where we live in Arizona.

0:07:30.320 --> 0:07:30.880
<v Speaker 3>His name is.

0:07:31.000 --> 0:07:35.640
<v Speaker 1>Arturo's a Hispanic name comes from Tucson, who are very

0:07:35.680 --> 0:07:39.920
<v Speaker 1>poor at floor is in his house. Our party, as

0:07:39.960 --> 0:07:43.920
<v Speaker 1>he is known, is a billionaire. That's a billionaire. What

0:07:43.960 --> 0:07:48.320
<v Speaker 1>would be He owns the Anaheim Angels. He owns under

0:07:48.440 --> 0:07:54.040
<v Speaker 1>armor by himself, and he owns I think huge stakes

0:07:54.080 --> 0:07:55.800
<v Speaker 1>in like carvan and a bunch of others. Put a

0:07:55.840 --> 0:07:59.840
<v Speaker 1>businessman that is start in marketing outdoor billboards and soul.

0:08:00.160 --> 0:08:01.720
<v Speaker 1>I had to do case study on him. When I

0:08:01.840 --> 0:08:05.320
<v Speaker 1>was in college. My undergrads named Mark, so I know

0:08:05.440 --> 0:08:11.600
<v Speaker 1>this name no moreno in the nineties, I believe is

0:08:11.640 --> 0:08:13.760
<v Speaker 1>how the story King to us went into a Wells

0:08:13.800 --> 0:08:19.400
<v Speaker 1>Fargo bank and the approach to teller looking as he

0:08:19.520 --> 0:08:25.240
<v Speaker 1>looks a human being whose ancestry is tied to Mexico. Right,

0:08:25.760 --> 0:08:29.720
<v Speaker 1>no great offense there, but to some people that is

0:08:29.760 --> 0:08:30.680
<v Speaker 1>an offensive look.

0:08:30.800 --> 0:08:32.520
<v Speaker 3>I was going to say that there should be no

0:08:32.640 --> 0:08:34.240
<v Speaker 3>offense there, but remember where we are.

0:08:34.840 --> 0:08:41.520
<v Speaker 1>But to have such a high dollar amount on your check,

0:08:43.320 --> 0:08:45.080
<v Speaker 1>so I'm not sure how this part of the story

0:08:45.120 --> 0:08:46.520
<v Speaker 1>also don't holp me to it. But he went into

0:08:46.559 --> 0:08:48.880
<v Speaker 1>the bank and he either attempts to cash or deposit

0:08:49.080 --> 0:08:53.760
<v Speaker 1>or something like that into one of these accounts. The

0:08:53.920 --> 0:09:00.680
<v Speaker 1>teller did not believe him and believed that two perhaps

0:09:00.800 --> 0:09:06.400
<v Speaker 1>be fraudulate, which by itself isn't the worst offense. But

0:09:07.200 --> 0:09:10.440
<v Speaker 1>it was after this, after the back and forth between

0:09:10.640 --> 0:09:13.760
<v Speaker 1>Arti and the teller, when Arti was made to sit

0:09:13.880 --> 0:09:18.920
<v Speaker 1>and wait while they investigated, and they embarrassed him. And

0:09:19.160 --> 0:09:21.640
<v Speaker 1>you know, obviously that's a very especially me to do

0:09:21.760 --> 0:09:28.280
<v Speaker 1>business with the financial institution that it's good. So Artis says,

0:09:28.320 --> 0:09:30.640
<v Speaker 1>you know what n Riches is in. You know what,

0:09:31.080 --> 0:09:33.040
<v Speaker 1>I'll tell you what, this doesn't even need to be

0:09:33.120 --> 0:09:36.079
<v Speaker 1>a problem. I'll just withdraw all my money. You don't

0:09:36.120 --> 0:09:39.800
<v Speaker 1>even have to worry about this check. Oh no, not

0:09:39.960 --> 0:09:44.920
<v Speaker 1>from that one account to all my accounts. Right, and

0:09:45.000 --> 0:09:48.640
<v Speaker 1>as it turns out, we'll stargo bank. That branch at

0:09:48.720 --> 0:09:52.760
<v Speaker 1>least didn't have enough money to fund his withdrawal because

0:09:52.800 --> 0:09:55.520
<v Speaker 1>I believe his holdings with the bank at the time

0:09:55.640 --> 0:09:57.520
<v Speaker 1>or someone in the neighborhood of this is the way

0:09:57.559 --> 0:10:00.439
<v Speaker 1>the story was told, someone in the neighborhood for hun dollars.

0:10:02.000 --> 0:10:06.040
<v Speaker 1>So what happens is because they couldn't honor his request,

0:10:07.240 --> 0:10:10.240
<v Speaker 1>a powerful man well I mean just get my lawyer

0:10:10.360 --> 0:10:12.880
<v Speaker 1>was involved, you know, since you wanted to make it

0:10:12.960 --> 0:10:15.400
<v Speaker 1>into that. We'll show you what power looks like. I'll

0:10:15.400 --> 0:10:17.520
<v Speaker 1>show you how wrong you are. I love the sort

0:10:17.600 --> 0:10:22.960
<v Speaker 1>o way. The people at the branch end up having

0:10:23.000 --> 0:10:25.800
<v Speaker 1>to get a hold of the CEO of Wells Fargo.

0:10:26.320 --> 0:10:29.800
<v Speaker 1>CEO well Spargo had to fly on a private jet

0:10:30.640 --> 0:10:35.000
<v Speaker 1>immediately to Arizona to talk to Riti Molno face to

0:10:35.120 --> 0:10:39.240
<v Speaker 1>face because he knew if Ardi pulled out four hundred

0:10:39.320 --> 0:10:43.200
<v Speaker 1>million dollars from well Spargo that the stock price would

0:10:43.280 --> 0:10:46.600
<v Speaker 1>drop and they could not afford that at that time.

0:10:46.720 --> 0:10:49.319
<v Speaker 1>You know, and this is well Spargo, is that the

0:10:49.360 --> 0:10:52.480
<v Speaker 1>burnie made off one or I forget what it was.

0:10:52.520 --> 0:10:54.560
<v Speaker 1>And a few years ago they were gotten into trouble

0:10:54.640 --> 0:10:57.400
<v Speaker 1>for doing like some sort of practice. They had to

0:10:57.440 --> 0:11:00.800
<v Speaker 1>settle out of court front of ours post all happenings

0:11:00.800 --> 0:11:04.120
<v Speaker 1>they had so like a classics of lawsuit. Recently, we'll

0:11:04.120 --> 0:11:07.160
<v Speaker 1>start of took my house during the a procession. Right,

0:11:07.480 --> 0:11:08.920
<v Speaker 1>I gave him all their money, he still took my

0:11:08.960 --> 0:11:10.679
<v Speaker 1>house because they had the power to do it even

0:11:10.720 --> 0:11:12.440
<v Speaker 1>though they were paid. This is a sort of right.

0:11:13.640 --> 0:11:16.520
<v Speaker 1>When the CEO comes out has a conversation with ARTI

0:11:16.600 --> 0:11:20.640
<v Speaker 1>what does already say? It says, all right, I'll keep

0:11:20.720 --> 0:11:26.920
<v Speaker 1>doing business with you. These are my terms. We're going

0:11:26.960 --> 0:11:32.120
<v Speaker 1>to hire more Hispanic people in your branches. We're gonna

0:11:32.120 --> 0:11:35.040
<v Speaker 1>put a Spanish people in your advertisements. In what else part,

0:11:36.320 --> 0:11:39.120
<v Speaker 1>We're gonna make sure that there's some representation, there's some inclusion.

0:11:39.679 --> 0:11:44.079
<v Speaker 1>Going to change this culture, because what I experienced was wrong.

0:11:45.280 --> 0:11:48.000
<v Speaker 1>If you want to keep my business, then you're going

0:11:48.080 --> 0:11:51.760
<v Speaker 1>to have to do right, not by me, by everyone.

0:11:53.320 --> 0:11:56.800
<v Speaker 1>So obviously already, after hearing stories, a big hero of

0:11:56.880 --> 0:11:58.800
<v Speaker 1>mindse I like people that stand up for other people.

0:12:00.000 --> 0:12:02.439
<v Speaker 1>I think that another part of this is that you

0:12:02.640 --> 0:12:13.160
<v Speaker 1>realize how institutions like this hold a lot of power

0:12:13.440 --> 0:12:18.439
<v Speaker 1>over your personal well being and the mobility to have

0:12:18.559 --> 0:12:21.439
<v Speaker 1>in society if they just don't like you. You know,

0:12:21.559 --> 0:12:24.280
<v Speaker 1>because already has four hundred million dollars, but I'm still

0:12:24.280 --> 0:12:26.360
<v Speaker 1>working on that figure. You know, a lot of us

0:12:26.440 --> 0:12:29.240
<v Speaker 1>are a lot of us listening, and even with four

0:12:29.320 --> 0:12:32.559
<v Speaker 1>hundred million dollars still they still had to deal with that.

0:12:33.760 --> 0:12:40.480
<v Speaker 1>So I'll continue. The pressor also included black homeowners who

0:12:40.600 --> 0:12:44.599
<v Speaker 1>say they're victims of Wells Fargo's discriminatory bank practices and

0:12:44.720 --> 0:12:48.720
<v Speaker 1>have joined the class action lawsuit against the bank. Again

0:12:50.720 --> 0:12:53.240
<v Speaker 1>just a brief story, but and I don't know that

0:12:53.400 --> 0:12:57.760
<v Speaker 1>this was a racist base thing. But I do realize

0:12:57.800 --> 0:12:59.839
<v Speaker 1>that I know for a fact that I checked that

0:13:00.000 --> 0:13:01.520
<v Speaker 1>I was a black home owner when I applied for

0:13:01.559 --> 0:13:03.079
<v Speaker 1>that loan, because I was proud of that fact that

0:13:03.160 --> 0:13:05.400
<v Speaker 1>I wanted to contribute to that statistic. So if they

0:13:05.440 --> 0:13:07.720
<v Speaker 1>wanted to find that out, they could. But I don't

0:13:07.760 --> 0:13:09.640
<v Speaker 1>know that that factored into it. But I do remember

0:13:09.679 --> 0:13:11.840
<v Speaker 1>this bank giving them all the money that they asked

0:13:11.840 --> 0:13:13.319
<v Speaker 1>for to get caught up on my loan because I

0:13:13.320 --> 0:13:16.040
<v Speaker 1>fell behind. Annoyed thing was everyone they had all the

0:13:16.120 --> 0:13:17.760
<v Speaker 1>money they needed, that filled out all the people where

0:13:17.760 --> 0:13:19.679
<v Speaker 1>could be was fun. And they sent the check back

0:13:19.720 --> 0:13:21.400
<v Speaker 1>to me and said, you know what, instead, we'll just

0:13:21.480 --> 0:13:25.040
<v Speaker 1>take the house. And as it turned out, they could

0:13:25.080 --> 0:13:27.360
<v Speaker 1>get more money selling the house than they could keeping

0:13:27.400 --> 0:13:29.400
<v Speaker 1>me as a customer, and so I lost my house,

0:13:30.080 --> 0:13:32.960
<v Speaker 1>had a foreclosure, had the Fortunately I made it out

0:13:33.000 --> 0:13:36.080
<v Speaker 1>of that obviously during the day, well compared to them.

0:13:39.040 --> 0:13:44.000
<v Speaker 1>But you know, these sorts of practices, once you add

0:13:44.040 --> 0:13:46.000
<v Speaker 1>a little bit of like a racist component, or you

0:13:46.080 --> 0:13:49.360
<v Speaker 1>see it happening to one group of people more than

0:13:50.280 --> 0:13:53.800
<v Speaker 1>other groups of people. You start seeing a pattern and

0:13:54.200 --> 0:13:57.679
<v Speaker 1>it becomes one of those things that reinforces on a

0:13:57.720 --> 0:14:01.960
<v Speaker 1>deep psychological level how this world and how this country

0:14:02.000 --> 0:14:04.400
<v Speaker 1>feels to us. I mentioned before that I used to

0:14:04.480 --> 0:14:07.600
<v Speaker 1>work at a place called Brown and Brown Nissan in Arizona,

0:14:08.440 --> 0:14:11.760
<v Speaker 1>and I was probably seventeen eighteen years old working there

0:14:11.800 --> 0:14:15.640
<v Speaker 1>selling next eras and centers and you know all those cars,

0:14:15.760 --> 0:14:20.920
<v Speaker 1>right maximums and whatnot. Cool people, Yeah, you know, But

0:14:21.520 --> 0:14:28.560
<v Speaker 1>I found out that the Nissan Corporation was lending money

0:14:28.600 --> 0:14:31.440
<v Speaker 1>to black people, are charging higher interest rates across the

0:14:31.520 --> 0:14:34.360
<v Speaker 1>board to the court, they had to settle and wit

0:14:34.480 --> 0:14:37.560
<v Speaker 1>longdoing and settle and pay to pay for that. And

0:14:38.080 --> 0:14:41.080
<v Speaker 1>what I took from that is that I, being a

0:14:41.120 --> 0:14:46.560
<v Speaker 1>part of that machine was actually getting people in black

0:14:46.640 --> 0:14:49.920
<v Speaker 1>people that would come and be so excited to get

0:14:49.960 --> 0:14:52.440
<v Speaker 1>their new centers. Man. I was because you know, I've

0:14:52.440 --> 0:14:54.080
<v Speaker 1>always been a car bess. I've been into like more

0:14:54.120 --> 0:14:56.800
<v Speaker 1>fancy cars or whatever. But there's some peoples they have

0:14:56.880 --> 0:14:59.480
<v Speaker 1>a new car that doesn't break down. They're elated over

0:14:59.560 --> 0:15:02.640
<v Speaker 1>the movie. And for some people, that's for me, that's

0:15:03.000 --> 0:15:04.600
<v Speaker 1>as long as I'm happy, and I my babies are

0:15:04.600 --> 0:15:08.480
<v Speaker 1>staying good. Right, these people it's like the biggest day

0:15:08.520 --> 0:15:11.080
<v Speaker 1>of their life, and it was soured. And I was

0:15:11.160 --> 0:15:13.440
<v Speaker 1>happy for having helped them get the right colored car,

0:15:13.600 --> 0:15:16.880
<v Speaker 1>the right features, or just getting a car and working

0:15:16.960 --> 0:15:18.840
<v Speaker 1>extra hard and staying with people helping them with their

0:15:18.840 --> 0:15:20.880
<v Speaker 1>credit over months, all that sort of stuff. They finally

0:15:20.920 --> 0:15:23.840
<v Speaker 1>got their car, and then to know that those black

0:15:23.920 --> 0:15:27.200
<v Speaker 1>folks were overcharged and I was the person that, you know,

0:15:27.240 --> 0:15:28.600
<v Speaker 1>I got a commission off of that, so I was

0:15:28.640 --> 0:15:30.800
<v Speaker 1>a part of trying to sell the car toon. I

0:15:30.880 --> 0:15:36.760
<v Speaker 1>felt taking advantage unused, but the lasting impression was for

0:15:36.880 --> 0:15:41.400
<v Speaker 1>me at least, why did they hate us? Right? So

0:15:41.440 --> 0:15:43.200
<v Speaker 1>when I look at this well Stargos thing, I'm like,

0:15:43.880 --> 0:15:47.680
<v Speaker 1>why did they hate us? What do we do? There's

0:15:47.720 --> 0:15:49.560
<v Speaker 1>no way to not pay. They either pay or they

0:15:49.640 --> 0:15:50.120
<v Speaker 1>take the house.

0:15:51.160 --> 0:15:54.160
<v Speaker 3>The interesting thing is pointing out those trends, though, right

0:15:54.200 --> 0:15:56.600
<v Speaker 3>when you have the data that supports the argument almost

0:15:56.760 --> 0:16:01.160
<v Speaker 3>indefinitely right to stretch it out for as much time

0:16:01.240 --> 0:16:04.400
<v Speaker 3>as you like, scale it however you'd like. It points

0:16:04.440 --> 0:16:09.400
<v Speaker 3>to very very obvious discriminatory lending. And you know, pointing

0:16:09.440 --> 0:16:12.760
<v Speaker 3>those things out makes you the person that you're the

0:16:12.840 --> 0:16:15.480
<v Speaker 3>one made to feel uncomfortable by pointing out that these

0:16:15.560 --> 0:16:18.880
<v Speaker 3>things exist. You almost have to put on white gloves

0:16:18.880 --> 0:16:21.120
<v Speaker 3>and be very delicate about how you say these things

0:16:21.160 --> 0:16:24.440
<v Speaker 3>out loud to not offend the person that's doing the

0:16:24.560 --> 0:16:29.600
<v Speaker 3>oppressive you know, prejudice, kind of awful things. You know,

0:16:29.640 --> 0:16:31.760
<v Speaker 3>how gear you shine that light at me? I would

0:16:32.040 --> 0:16:33.800
<v Speaker 3>I would never do that. I'm far too decent a

0:16:33.880 --> 0:16:36.480
<v Speaker 3>person for that. Except I have all of the information

0:16:36.560 --> 0:16:38.880
<v Speaker 3>and the data that proves that that's not the case.

0:16:40.280 --> 0:16:46.640
<v Speaker 1>Set us, So all right, I'll continue. The class action

0:16:46.760 --> 0:16:49.840
<v Speaker 1>suit was filed by Aaron Braxton in March twenty twenty. Imagine, well,

0:16:49.880 --> 0:16:54.360
<v Speaker 1>Spargo's systematically discriminated against black homeowners and it's evaluation and

0:16:54.440 --> 0:16:59.400
<v Speaker 1>refinancing applications. That's sort of what I get. A Bloomberg

0:16:59.440 --> 0:17:02.160
<v Speaker 1>News invest detigation backs up the claim, finding that the

0:17:02.280 --> 0:17:06.119
<v Speaker 1>bank approved black homeowners seeking to refinance mortgages during the

0:17:06.200 --> 0:17:09.639
<v Speaker 1>pandemic at a much more rate than white homeowners forty

0:17:09.680 --> 0:17:17.640
<v Speaker 1>seven percent to seventy two percent. Again, they approved black

0:17:17.720 --> 0:17:20.840
<v Speaker 1>homeowners at forty seven percent and white home owners at

0:17:20.880 --> 0:17:24.800
<v Speaker 1>seventy two percent. Additionally, the bank has paid out millions

0:17:24.840 --> 0:17:28.760
<v Speaker 1>in racial discrimination claims made by workers and customers. In

0:17:28.840 --> 0:17:32.080
<v Speaker 1>twenty twelve, the Justice Department ordered the bank to pay

0:17:32.119 --> 0:17:35.679
<v Speaker 1>one hundred and seventy five million after charging African American

0:17:35.760 --> 0:17:39.600
<v Speaker 1>and Hispanic homeowners higher fees and improperly placing them in

0:17:39.720 --> 0:17:43.240
<v Speaker 1>subprime loans. In twenty eighteen, Wells Fargo was accused of

0:17:43.320 --> 0:17:45.800
<v Speaker 1>praying on black and Latino homeowners. I think that was

0:17:45.840 --> 0:17:48.800
<v Speaker 1>the case that I was talking about, but that one

0:17:48.800 --> 0:17:51.040
<v Speaker 1>doesn't say it went to court. I'm so sorry. I

0:17:51.160 --> 0:17:53.280
<v Speaker 1>didn't know that I would remember that, so that's why

0:17:53.280 --> 0:17:55.600
<v Speaker 1>I'm not prepared to articulate it. But this might have

0:17:55.680 --> 0:17:59.119
<v Speaker 1>been somewhere between twenty sixteen and twenty eighteen. Wells Fargo

0:17:59.720 --> 0:18:03.760
<v Speaker 1>had to beat crow because they were super duper wrong,

0:18:04.000 --> 0:18:06.080
<v Speaker 1>and if you just look up whatever happened at that time,

0:18:06.119 --> 0:18:12.440
<v Speaker 1>you'll find all. Right now, we would not be doing

0:18:12.520 --> 0:18:16.920
<v Speaker 1>our job if we didn't get in a word from

0:18:17.000 --> 0:18:23.240
<v Speaker 1>Wells Fargo. So we will take a moment to share

0:18:23.320 --> 0:18:28.520
<v Speaker 1>the words of Wells Fargo' spokeswoman Jennifer len Getting. She

0:18:28.600 --> 0:18:32.560
<v Speaker 1>shared this with Black Enterprise again the source of our researcher,

0:18:34.720 --> 0:18:37.240
<v Speaker 1>and she responded to the press conference saying, quote, we

0:18:37.280 --> 0:18:40.800
<v Speaker 1>are deeply disturbed by allegations of discrimination that we believe

0:18:40.880 --> 0:18:44.000
<v Speaker 1>do not stand up discrutiny. We're confident that we follow

0:18:44.440 --> 0:18:48.359
<v Speaker 1>relevant government sponsored enterprise guidelines and our decision making, and

0:18:48.440 --> 0:18:52.040
<v Speaker 1>that our underwriting practices are consistently applied regardless of a

0:18:52.119 --> 0:18:56.280
<v Speaker 1>customer's race or ethnicity. These unfounded attacks on Wells Fargo's

0:18:56.280 --> 0:18:59.000
<v Speaker 1>stand and start contract to the company's significant and long

0:18:59.119 --> 0:19:04.200
<v Speaker 1>term commitment closing the minority homeownership gap, Langan said. She

0:19:04.320 --> 0:19:06.959
<v Speaker 1>goes on, in twenty twenty, Wells Fargo was the largest

0:19:07.040 --> 0:19:10.080
<v Speaker 1>bank lender for home mortgages to black families, and this

0:19:10.240 --> 0:19:13.240
<v Speaker 1>is consistent with our performance over the last decade from

0:19:13.280 --> 0:19:16.800
<v Speaker 1>twenty eleven to twenty, in which the company helped as

0:19:16.880 --> 0:19:20.280
<v Speaker 1>many black families purchase homes as the next three largest

0:19:20.359 --> 0:19:32.800
<v Speaker 1>bank lenders combined. Okay, so let's let's she said that. Okay,

0:19:33.720 --> 0:19:39.240
<v Speaker 1>and sure, but we were talking about Fox News Earth,

0:19:39.640 --> 0:19:48.680
<v Speaker 1>so let's try to dissect this language. Okay, I'm not

0:19:48.760 --> 0:19:54.840
<v Speaker 1>sure who the next three the largest lenders are, but

0:19:55.400 --> 0:19:59.280
<v Speaker 1>off the top of my head, I named Chase, which,

0:20:00.240 --> 0:20:03.440
<v Speaker 1>if I'm guessing, it's probably the biggest, you know bank

0:20:03.560 --> 0:20:05.280
<v Speaker 1>in the country. You know, at least for this type

0:20:05.280 --> 0:20:10.960
<v Speaker 1>of banking Bank of America, which might be number two.

0:20:11.040 --> 0:20:16.800
<v Speaker 1>Who knows bill Wells Fargo, you know, maybe they're number three.

0:20:16.960 --> 0:20:22.879
<v Speaker 1>I don't know, so don't want me to. But in

0:20:22.960 --> 0:20:28.639
<v Speaker 1>any case, it's a matter of how big Wells Fargo

0:20:28.840 --> 0:20:31.639
<v Speaker 1>is relative to those other three. If every bank is

0:20:31.720 --> 0:20:35.879
<v Speaker 1>the same size, right, Wells Fargo is the same size

0:20:35.880 --> 0:20:39.320
<v Speaker 1>as the Credit Union on the corner, then yeah, that's

0:20:39.400 --> 0:20:42.679
<v Speaker 1>saying something. Absolutely Wells Fargo, You're absolutely right, we got

0:20:42.720 --> 0:20:45.480
<v Speaker 1>nothing more to talk about. But if Wells Fargo is

0:20:45.560 --> 0:20:49.879
<v Speaker 1>a giant compared to the next three financial institutions that

0:20:50.160 --> 0:20:53.960
<v Speaker 1>create these sorts of loans, then that's a real easy

0:20:54.040 --> 0:20:57.600
<v Speaker 1>bar to get off, right, because if Wells Fargo is

0:20:57.880 --> 0:21:01.040
<v Speaker 1>three times the size of the next three lenders, and

0:21:01.160 --> 0:21:03.400
<v Speaker 1>then yeah, that's that. That makes sense.

0:21:03.600 --> 0:21:06.000
<v Speaker 3>And this and this isn't a punitive response from us.

0:21:06.080 --> 0:21:08.520
<v Speaker 3>We don't know that Wells Fargo isn't.

0:21:08.920 --> 0:21:11.240
<v Speaker 1>I'm just saying this is how language works, right.

0:21:11.280 --> 0:21:14.320
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, And saying we're the least racist of the racist

0:21:15.400 --> 0:21:16.680
<v Speaker 3>isn't really a flex.

0:21:16.760 --> 0:21:16.879
<v Speaker 1>Ya.

0:21:16.920 --> 0:21:18.480
<v Speaker 3>It's not saying and I'm not saying that that's what

0:21:18.560 --> 0:21:19.000
<v Speaker 3>they're saying.

0:21:19.000 --> 0:21:21.680
<v Speaker 1>I'm just saying yeah, and we've talked about on a

0:21:21.720 --> 0:21:26.320
<v Speaker 1>show that it's we're picking on Wells Farbo right now

0:21:26.359 --> 0:21:29.280
<v Speaker 1>because A we can and because we have personal experiences,

0:21:29.560 --> 0:21:31.520
<v Speaker 1>but b because that's what the articles about this has

0:21:31.560 --> 0:21:33.159
<v Speaker 1>been about Bank of America Chase. It could have been

0:21:33.160 --> 0:21:36.040
<v Speaker 1>about again the credit union on the corner by your house.

0:21:36.119 --> 0:21:38.200
<v Speaker 1>Listening to us today in whatever city you're in, you know,

0:21:38.320 --> 0:21:41.600
<v Speaker 1>here in Vermont listening, you know, I shout out Vermont.

0:21:43.000 --> 0:21:46.560
<v Speaker 1>It's such an ex Vermont, you know, and I've been there.

0:21:46.600 --> 0:21:48.639
<v Speaker 1>Your your your state is so kind, your people are

0:21:48.680 --> 0:21:50.639
<v Speaker 1>so kind. Shout out to all our listeners in Vermont

0:21:50.920 --> 0:21:53.400
<v Speaker 1>and our affiliates. We have two broadcasts affiliates, so thank

0:21:53.440 --> 0:21:56.800
<v Speaker 1>you both for carrying the show. Anyway, if you live

0:21:56.840 --> 0:21:59.520
<v Speaker 1>in Vermont, we'd be having the same conversation about your

0:21:59.600 --> 0:22:05.520
<v Speaker 1>financial institution as well. So we're just so happens to

0:22:05.560 --> 0:22:07.480
<v Speaker 1>be the case that we're talking about Wells Fargo. And

0:22:08.400 --> 0:22:11.359
<v Speaker 1>I say that to say that we're not saying that

0:22:11.440 --> 0:22:15.480
<v Speaker 1>Wells Fargo is the only institution that engages in discriminatory

0:22:15.560 --> 0:22:18.879
<v Speaker 1>black practices. In fact, we've spent a few shows now

0:22:19.640 --> 0:22:27.640
<v Speaker 1>describing that the whole of I guess the economics as

0:22:27.680 --> 0:22:30.160
<v Speaker 1>they relate to black people. The economics of this country

0:22:30.160 --> 0:22:34.480
<v Speaker 1>as it relates to black people is biased away from

0:22:34.520 --> 0:22:38.040
<v Speaker 1>black people getting and retaining wealth and tour white folks

0:22:38.440 --> 0:22:41.879
<v Speaker 1>and not just black people losing wealth, but Hispanic do

0:22:42.040 --> 0:22:46.399
<v Speaker 1>anybody mellimated? You know? And then you know white folks,

0:22:46.640 --> 0:22:50.760
<v Speaker 1>and then Asian folks, largely, especially upperly mobile, super educated

0:22:50.800 --> 0:22:54.280
<v Speaker 1>Asian folks, have been able to benefit from that. And

0:22:54.359 --> 0:22:56.959
<v Speaker 1>I'm not playing into that model minority myth. There are

0:22:57.280 --> 0:22:59.520
<v Speaker 1>systems in place that allow a lot of those folks

0:22:59.600 --> 0:23:03.840
<v Speaker 1>to get fast tracked. There's a you know, what we

0:23:03.960 --> 0:23:05.760
<v Speaker 1>do in this country is we try to get brains

0:23:05.800 --> 0:23:08.439
<v Speaker 1>around the world. You know, we don't. This is how

0:23:08.480 --> 0:23:13.639
<v Speaker 1>America is great. We go around, we scour the planet,

0:23:13.800 --> 0:23:15.480
<v Speaker 1>We get all the best minds. We bring them here

0:23:15.520 --> 0:23:17.440
<v Speaker 1>and put them in the best institutions. And in order

0:23:17.480 --> 0:23:20.920
<v Speaker 1>for them to come here and study, we make sure

0:23:20.960 --> 0:23:23.840
<v Speaker 1>that they have to stay here, live here, reside here,

0:23:23.960 --> 0:23:27.320
<v Speaker 1>and work here before leaving to go back to their countries.

0:23:27.359 --> 0:23:29.040
<v Speaker 1>And so we kind of have a monopoly on the

0:23:29.080 --> 0:23:32.840
<v Speaker 1>world's brains. Maybe monopoly too strong a work, but that's

0:23:32.880 --> 0:23:34.479
<v Speaker 1>really our strongest asset when it comes to a lot.

0:23:35.119 --> 0:23:38.040
<v Speaker 1>And China has a lot of people, a lot of

0:23:38.080 --> 0:23:41.680
<v Speaker 1>those Asian countries, Southeast Asia Asia proper, we have a

0:23:41.720 --> 0:23:44.040
<v Speaker 1>lot of really smart folks, and so there are fast

0:23:44.119 --> 0:23:46.680
<v Speaker 1>tracks to get here, to get to the wealth. And

0:23:46.760 --> 0:23:49.280
<v Speaker 1>then if you choose to stay, have children, you know,

0:23:49.359 --> 0:23:51.920
<v Speaker 1>bring over family members, et cetera. There are systems in

0:23:52.000 --> 0:23:54.119
<v Speaker 1>place for you to do that. So those things often

0:23:54.280 --> 0:23:56.960
<v Speaker 1>contribute to see look at those Asian folks, they're doing great,

0:23:57.640 --> 0:23:59.119
<v Speaker 1>or do they have system in place to get them

0:23:59.160 --> 0:24:03.040
<v Speaker 1>a new great? Or did you give them loans that

0:24:03.080 --> 0:24:04.960
<v Speaker 1>are only good in black neighborhoods so that they could

0:24:05.200 --> 0:24:08.480
<v Speaker 1>continue to have problems and develop rational tensions with black

0:24:08.520 --> 0:24:11.760
<v Speaker 1>folks and so forth. I won't lean into that one again,

0:24:11.840 --> 0:24:14.280
<v Speaker 1>but we should revisit that topic at some point.

0:24:14.160 --> 0:24:14.480
<v Speaker 3>Shall we.

0:24:15.640 --> 0:24:22.000
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, but first some black history. It's not for the

0:24:22.040 --> 0:24:28.040
<v Speaker 1>way black history factor. Have you seen Charlie and the

0:24:28.119 --> 0:24:28.960
<v Speaker 1>Chocolate Factory?

0:24:29.680 --> 0:24:32.359
<v Speaker 3>I have, actually, yeah, multiple times.

0:24:32.480 --> 0:24:38.040
<v Speaker 1>I think it's the Monk the track. Yeah, so I

0:24:38.240 --> 0:24:41.560
<v Speaker 1>saw the original movie. I don't even know if those

0:24:41.600 --> 0:24:44.200
<v Speaker 1>original movies, but I saw the version of the movie.

0:24:44.280 --> 0:24:49.720
<v Speaker 1>But Gene Wilder likewise, and then later there was a

0:24:49.840 --> 0:24:52.600
<v Speaker 1>version of Johnny Depp and I think that was called

0:24:52.720 --> 0:24:56.440
<v Speaker 1>Charlie and the Traplic Factory, right, But it's the same story.

0:24:57.840 --> 0:25:02.879
<v Speaker 1>So if you're not familiar with the story, basically a

0:25:03.040 --> 0:25:09.520
<v Speaker 1>kid it's broke or his family as a grandfather that's

0:25:09.560 --> 0:25:15.000
<v Speaker 1>bed ridden, and there's this contest by Willie Wonker. This

0:25:15.160 --> 0:25:19.880
<v Speaker 1>is famous the confectioner or whatever it is the word

0:25:20.359 --> 0:25:26.680
<v Speaker 1>the person that makes candies. This guy decides who wants

0:25:26.680 --> 0:25:29.399
<v Speaker 1>to give away his chocolate factory to a kid, or

0:25:29.440 --> 0:25:31.879
<v Speaker 1>that he wants a kid to win a lifetime supply chocolate,

0:25:31.920 --> 0:25:37.320
<v Speaker 1>that's what it is, and has this contest right and

0:25:39.720 --> 0:25:43.960
<v Speaker 1>puts five golden tickets. This is why the term golden ticket,

0:25:44.160 --> 0:25:48.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, it's popular. So it's part of our collective

0:25:48.080 --> 0:25:57.000
<v Speaker 1>consciousness that comes from the story that tick. Anyway, evil

0:25:57.040 --> 0:26:00.280
<v Speaker 1>eyed viewers of the show, or black one of the

0:26:00.359 --> 0:26:03.920
<v Speaker 1>two or non white one of the three might have

0:26:04.080 --> 0:26:12.840
<v Speaker 1>noticed that Willy Wonka had a global contest children all

0:26:13.040 --> 0:26:17.280
<v Speaker 1>around the earth send chocolate to every corner of the

0:26:17.320 --> 0:26:21.560
<v Speaker 1>globe where children can hear it. And those five golden

0:26:21.600 --> 0:26:28.119
<v Speaker 1>tickets went to five white children. Several things like that

0:26:28.280 --> 0:26:29.800
<v Speaker 1>that show you how important you are.

0:26:29.960 --> 0:26:33.119
<v Speaker 3>You grow up black because of course they did, right.

0:26:33.720 --> 0:26:35.320
<v Speaker 1>But you know it's a story. I'm not going to

0:26:35.440 --> 0:26:37.360
<v Speaker 1>leave into it, but just little things like that over

0:26:37.440 --> 0:26:41.200
<v Speaker 1>the lifetime, it frames the world and in a way,

0:26:41.480 --> 0:26:44.639
<v Speaker 1>in a strange way for you know, white folks, you

0:26:44.760 --> 0:26:47.359
<v Speaker 1>might not get it because it's normal, but for us

0:26:47.400 --> 0:26:51.000
<v Speaker 1>it's like normal. You know, we're not a part of that.

0:26:51.240 --> 0:26:53.720
<v Speaker 1>That's not a thing for us. But how cool would

0:26:53.720 --> 0:26:58.320
<v Speaker 1>it be if we were? So I'll read it. This

0:26:58.440 --> 0:27:02.520
<v Speaker 1>comes from NPR. Donald. Sorry, Rold, how did that?

0:27:02.600 --> 0:27:03.000
<v Speaker 3>Don't we say?

0:27:03.200 --> 0:27:04.760
<v Speaker 1>You leant how to say? Tell me out?

0:27:05.800 --> 0:27:06.520
<v Speaker 3>Roll Dall?

0:27:07.080 --> 0:27:11.240
<v Speaker 1>Rold Dall, rolld Dall's widow says Charlie from the Chocolate

0:27:11.320 --> 0:27:15.960
<v Speaker 1>Factory was originally black? How about that? Our way? Black

0:27:16.000 --> 0:27:19.480
<v Speaker 1>history factor Charlie Buckett, the he wrote of Rold Doll's

0:27:19.480 --> 0:27:23.120
<v Speaker 1>famous children book, Charlie and the Chomplate Factory also which

0:27:23.200 --> 0:27:27.919
<v Speaker 1>also inspired two films in a British confectory confectionery company,

0:27:28.080 --> 0:27:30.439
<v Speaker 1>was originally written to be a little black Boy, according

0:27:30.480 --> 0:27:34.520
<v Speaker 1>to an interview with Felicity Doll, the author's widow. She

0:27:34.640 --> 0:27:38.399
<v Speaker 1>spoke earlier this week on BBC Radio Forest Today program

0:27:38.640 --> 0:27:42.680
<v Speaker 1>alongside her Roll Dall biographer, Donald Sturk, who said it

0:27:42.800 --> 0:27:45.480
<v Speaker 1>was the writer's agent who quote thought it was a

0:27:45.520 --> 0:27:47.920
<v Speaker 1>bad idea end quote, And had the author turned the

0:27:47.960 --> 0:27:56.240
<v Speaker 1>protagonist white, now how different with things might things have been?

0:27:57.359 --> 0:28:01.679
<v Speaker 1>How much stronger of a story with that had been

0:28:01.920 --> 0:28:05.680
<v Speaker 1>for little black kids around the world to feel like

0:28:06.359 --> 0:28:10.239
<v Speaker 1>it's possible to be lucky, you know, to wake up

0:28:10.280 --> 0:28:12.720
<v Speaker 1>you know most you know, at least the people I

0:28:12.800 --> 0:28:15.480
<v Speaker 1>grew up around were port. I wasbor growing up, and

0:28:15.840 --> 0:28:18.800
<v Speaker 1>luck wasn't really a companion for me growing up. You know.

0:28:18.960 --> 0:28:23.160
<v Speaker 1>It's just kind of like very unlucky. Anyway, I'll continue,

0:28:26.119 --> 0:28:30.159
<v Speaker 1>People would ask why Charlie was black, stir quoted the

0:28:30.200 --> 0:28:33.440
<v Speaker 1>agent is saying. The BBC interviewer followed up by suggesting

0:28:33.520 --> 0:28:35.560
<v Speaker 1>a new rewrite of the book that would recast Charlie

0:28:35.560 --> 0:28:39.480
<v Speaker 1>as a black child, to which Felicity Gaul responded it

0:28:39.560 --> 0:28:41.560
<v Speaker 1>would be wonderful with And that's.

0:28:41.400 --> 0:28:41.880
<v Speaker 3>As well.

0:28:43.280 --> 0:28:45.520
<v Speaker 1>Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, in which your boy from

0:28:45.560 --> 0:28:49.120
<v Speaker 1>an impoverished family and Brittany finds the fifth and final

0:28:49.200 --> 0:28:51.720
<v Speaker 1>ticket to any tour of the factory run by eccentric

0:28:51.880 --> 0:28:54.920
<v Speaker 1>chocolate tear really wantka. I was just one of the

0:28:55.040 --> 0:28:58.400
<v Speaker 1>many wildly successful children's classics written by Doll that also

0:28:58.480 --> 0:29:01.480
<v Speaker 1>inspired mission most major most pictures. Others included James and

0:29:01.520 --> 0:29:06.440
<v Speaker 1>the Giant Peach, The BFG Matilda, and Fantastic Mister Fox.

0:29:07.280 --> 0:29:10.640
<v Speaker 1>Although beloved by many, Doll faced numerous accusations of racism,

0:29:11.000 --> 0:29:13.360
<v Speaker 1>both on and off the printed page. Here's what the

0:29:13.400 --> 0:29:17.400
<v Speaker 1>story is text what we worry because that's what we do.

0:29:18.120 --> 0:29:20.800
<v Speaker 1>Perhaps the most notably, the NAACP called on Dall to

0:29:20.840 --> 0:29:24.320
<v Speaker 1>alter his portrayal of the famous factory workers known as

0:29:24.360 --> 0:29:27.800
<v Speaker 1>the Obolumphas and Charlie and Chocolate Record. In the book.

0:29:29.080 --> 0:29:33.080
<v Speaker 1>The original publication, they were described as African pigmies whom

0:29:33.120 --> 0:29:35.760
<v Speaker 1>walk and discovered and then shipped to his factory to

0:29:35.880 --> 0:29:39.680
<v Speaker 1>make use of their labor. Dolls transformed the envelopers into

0:29:39.760 --> 0:29:43.480
<v Speaker 1>orange tinted factory workers with green hair in subsequent editions

0:29:43.560 --> 0:29:48.240
<v Speaker 1>of the book. In twenty sixteen, The Forward, a Jewish newspaper,

0:29:48.320 --> 0:29:51.080
<v Speaker 1>posts a series of anti Semitic quotes attributed to Doll,

0:29:51.160 --> 0:29:54.880
<v Speaker 1>including quote there is a trait in the Jewish character

0:29:55.280 --> 0:29:59.720
<v Speaker 1>that does provoke animosity and Pierre reached out to the

0:30:00.080 --> 0:30:04.480
<v Speaker 1>old Doll organizations for response to the Forwards. Quotes and

0:30:04.600 --> 0:30:09.360
<v Speaker 1>more generalized critiques of racism, but did not hear back

0:30:09.400 --> 0:30:11.560
<v Speaker 1>the four publication. The actor who played Charlie Bucket in

0:30:11.640 --> 0:30:15.200
<v Speaker 1>nineteen seventy one film adaptation, Peter Ostrom, was a bite

0:30:15.800 --> 0:30:19.160
<v Speaker 1>featured in the film with Blondze with a blonde side park,

0:30:19.600 --> 0:30:22.640
<v Speaker 1>as reported on NPR's weekend edition Sunday in two thousand

0:30:22.640 --> 0:30:25.200
<v Speaker 1>and five. After starring the originally the Austroa never acted

0:30:25.240 --> 0:30:27.760
<v Speaker 1>in another film and went on to become a better area.

0:30:28.720 --> 0:30:35.040
<v Speaker 1>So in this story, you have whitewashing, which is something

0:30:35.080 --> 0:30:36.479
<v Speaker 1>that we have talked about when we need to talk

0:30:36.520 --> 0:30:43.640
<v Speaker 1>about on the show, and we have now the opportunity

0:30:43.760 --> 0:30:47.080
<v Speaker 1>to ponder not just this instance, but all the many

0:30:47.160 --> 0:30:52.280
<v Speaker 1>instances when we get written out of stories, or we

0:30:52.400 --> 0:30:55.440
<v Speaker 1>have opportunities to be in stories, or when people we

0:30:55.680 --> 0:30:59.720
<v Speaker 1>think the casting of white characters to be black that

0:31:00.040 --> 0:31:02.160
<v Speaker 1>reaction to them because we've seen this going all the

0:31:02.200 --> 0:31:05.040
<v Speaker 1>way back, like, oh, we've always been white. No, not

0:31:05.240 --> 0:31:07.600
<v Speaker 1>in all the instances. Superman has always been white. He

0:31:07.640 --> 0:31:09.320
<v Speaker 1>can't be blaming. James Bond has always been white, he

0:31:09.360 --> 0:31:13.800
<v Speaker 1>can't be black. Well, listen, because now I'm seeing that

0:31:15.240 --> 0:31:17.880
<v Speaker 1>sometimes these things actually start out white even racist people

0:31:17.920 --> 0:31:21.640
<v Speaker 1>because saying and racist stuff here. And at least in

0:31:21.760 --> 0:31:25.160
<v Speaker 1>one of his books, a character was back and we

0:31:25.520 --> 0:31:28.280
<v Speaker 1>never got to see what that would become. And this

0:31:28.520 --> 0:31:32.880
<v Speaker 1>is just another page in our black reality, but it's

0:31:32.920 --> 0:31:38.360
<v Speaker 1>important to share it. And yeah, that's our great black

0:31:38.480 --> 0:31:39.920
<v Speaker 1>history fact. Your thoughts.

0:31:40.720 --> 0:31:44.200
<v Speaker 3>You know, it's interesting throughout the history of art and literature,

0:31:45.080 --> 0:31:47.720
<v Speaker 3>we've always been able to point to the differences between

0:31:47.840 --> 0:31:52.160
<v Speaker 3>rich and poor, even extreme levels of classism and you know,

0:31:52.480 --> 0:31:54.560
<v Speaker 3>very very poor and very very rich where a middle

0:31:54.560 --> 0:31:58.200
<v Speaker 3>class doesn't even exist. The lack of empathy and grace

0:31:58.280 --> 0:32:01.360
<v Speaker 3>with regard to even casting black people as a part

0:32:01.400 --> 0:32:04.280
<v Speaker 3>of these stories is what always catches me off guard,

0:32:04.360 --> 0:32:07.200
<v Speaker 3>because what harm would it actually do to let the

0:32:07.280 --> 0:32:09.600
<v Speaker 3>sympathetic figure of a story be a black.

0:32:09.480 --> 0:32:16.560
<v Speaker 1>Kid that's having And that's just heavy enough for us

0:32:16.640 --> 0:32:21.720
<v Speaker 1>to leave it right here. So thank you so much

0:32:22.000 --> 0:32:24.640
<v Speaker 1>for tuning in to Civic Cipher once again. I'm your host,

0:32:24.800 --> 0:32:25.440
<v Speaker 1>Rams's job.

0:32:25.520 --> 0:32:26.840
<v Speaker 3>I go by the name q Ward.

0:32:27.320 --> 0:32:30.360
<v Speaker 1>Today's show is sponsored by Hip Hop Weekly Magazine and

0:32:30.560 --> 0:32:35.120
<v Speaker 1>produced by our producer, Maggie Williams. Maggie be Knowing Stuff,

0:32:35.520 --> 0:32:39.920
<v Speaker 1>Knowing Stuff Man. Listen at the website Civic Cipher dot com.

0:32:40.520 --> 0:32:43.000
<v Speaker 1>You can download this in any previous episodes. You could

0:32:43.040 --> 0:32:45.160
<v Speaker 1>send us topics if you want us to talk about them,

0:32:45.800 --> 0:32:47.760
<v Speaker 1>links to articles and anything like that. Get all the

0:32:47.840 --> 0:32:51.040
<v Speaker 1>information there. You can donate to the show. Show is growing,

0:32:51.360 --> 0:32:53.720
<v Speaker 1>and I say it, but it really is. We're at

0:32:53.720 --> 0:32:57.880
<v Speaker 1>the almost thirty cities now and it continues to row

0:32:57.960 --> 0:32:58.719
<v Speaker 1>with your support.

0:32:58.920 --> 0:32:59.800
<v Speaker 3>It's because of y'all.

0:33:00.120 --> 0:33:02.160
<v Speaker 1>Because of y'all, and don't be afraid to become a

0:33:02.240 --> 0:33:05.280
<v Speaker 1>Patreon because that really helps us the most. I'm gonna

0:33:05.320 --> 0:33:07.800
<v Speaker 1>ask that you forgive the quality of the audio. This week.

0:33:07.880 --> 0:33:10.560
<v Speaker 1>I am zooming in Q of courses in the studio

0:33:11.200 --> 0:33:13.400
<v Speaker 1>and we'll we'll be back to normal next week. But

0:33:13.640 --> 0:33:15.120
<v Speaker 1>for this week, we had a lot to talk about

0:33:15.160 --> 0:33:17.240
<v Speaker 1>and I didn't want to miss this week. So for

0:33:17.400 --> 0:33:20.320
<v Speaker 1>now to zoom call again, forgive the audio, and be

0:33:20.440 --> 0:33:23.120
<v Speaker 1>sure to follow us on social media at Civic Cipher

0:33:23.280 --> 0:33:24.080
<v Speaker 1>And until next.

0:33:23.960 --> 0:33:27.640
<v Speaker 3>Week, y'all pace Yeah, like we had to live.

0:33:28.040 --> 0:33:32.080
<v Speaker 2>These brothers fabulous. When you travel.

0:33:33.440 --> 0:33:34.360
<v Speaker 1>From like to.

0:33:36.200 --> 0:33:45.000
<v Speaker 2>Like, move my mic back, you're like that strike head

0:33:45.040 --> 0:33:50.000
<v Speaker 2>border behind him. The press mat bring it to you.

0:33:50.120 --> 0:33:57.320
<v Speaker 2>As the streets the slash expand the slander