1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:12,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene 2 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: Jay Ley. We bring you insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, 3 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:23,520 Speaker 1: and international relations. Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, 4 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:34,120 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot Com, and of course on the Bloomberg. Looking 5 00:00:34,120 --> 00:00:36,479 Speaker 1: forward to this conversation as I do every single Pain 6 00:00:36,560 --> 00:00:39,479 Speaker 1: Rops Friday, Alan Krueger Princeton's very young and one of 7 00:00:39,479 --> 00:00:41,640 Speaker 1: the finest labor market economists on the planet. Allan, you 8 00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:43,600 Speaker 1: would never say that about yourself, So I set for you. 9 00:00:43,640 --> 00:00:48,960 Speaker 1: Good morning, Good morning, er Market Chairman pausaid, it's very strong. 10 00:00:49,479 --> 00:00:52,440 Speaker 1: Is that your conclusion? I see it the same way. Uh, 11 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:57,000 Speaker 1: the indicators are quite robust for the job market. ADP 12 00:00:57,200 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 1: report was strong. I suspect we'll get another strong job 13 00:00:59,680 --> 00:01:03,800 Speaker 1: market port this morning. Payrose growth is strong. Wage growth 14 00:01:03,960 --> 00:01:06,520 Speaker 1: is starting to come through. What's fascinating about this is 15 00:01:06,560 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 1: the wider market is pricing out federal reserve action through nineteen. 16 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:14,520 Speaker 1: The wider market is repricing inflation expectations at a time 17 00:01:14,560 --> 00:01:17,640 Speaker 1: when the labor market it's kind of getting better and 18 00:01:17,680 --> 00:01:21,199 Speaker 1: better around it, not worse. You know, the market moves 19 00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:23,280 Speaker 1: in mysterious ways. And I think when you have an 20 00:01:23,319 --> 00:01:26,800 Speaker 1: administration which isn't clear on its goals, not clear on 21 00:01:26,880 --> 00:01:31,080 Speaker 1: its messaging, that just adds to the volatility. You sound terrible. 22 00:01:31,120 --> 00:01:33,120 Speaker 1: I mean, are you gonna go Do they have doctors 23 00:01:33,160 --> 00:01:35,360 Speaker 1: in Princeton or you have to come up to Manhattan 24 00:01:36,160 --> 00:01:38,720 Speaker 1: to see an m D. Okay, I think I'll make 25 00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:40,680 Speaker 1: it through the day. Okay, make we I had to 26 00:01:40,720 --> 00:01:42,800 Speaker 1: plague about a week and a half ago, and you 27 00:01:42,840 --> 00:01:46,280 Speaker 1: know they they fixed it for me. It's amazing. You know, 28 00:01:46,319 --> 00:01:48,120 Speaker 1: we take for grimm and all these wonder drugs, but 29 00:01:48,160 --> 00:01:50,040 Speaker 1: they fixed it for what? What do you recommend, Tim, 30 00:01:50,040 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 1: because ten year? I wouldn't go with the twelve years, 31 00:01:52,240 --> 00:01:57,840 Speaker 1: ten years more direct Seriously, the miracles of our antibiotic 32 00:01:57,920 --> 00:02:01,080 Speaker 1: industry seem to work for this. Uh, Like Professor Krueger. 33 00:02:01,440 --> 00:02:04,440 Speaker 1: That's great, except all my mail disagrees with you. Here's 34 00:02:04,440 --> 00:02:07,200 Speaker 1: the key question. And I don't know if it's gaussy 35 00:02:07,280 --> 00:02:09,280 Speaker 1: and I don't know what distribution. Shouldn't you want to use? 36 00:02:09,320 --> 00:02:12,120 Speaker 1: I'll let you use it? Okay. Wages are up three 37 00:02:12,160 --> 00:02:16,720 Speaker 1: percent or is it all in ten or twenty or 38 00:02:16,760 --> 00:02:20,800 Speaker 1: thirty percent of the public and the other seventy or 39 00:02:20,800 --> 00:02:24,800 Speaker 1: eighty percent really aren't seeing a wage game well. Certainly 40 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:27,120 Speaker 1: for the last thirty years, the growth has been at 41 00:02:27,120 --> 00:02:30,959 Speaker 1: the top. And I understand completely and agree with the 42 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:33,280 Speaker 1: mail that you're getting because for a very long time 43 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:35,960 Speaker 1: the job market has not worked well. It's only because 44 00:02:36,320 --> 00:02:38,600 Speaker 1: this recovery has gone on for such long So to 45 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:41,880 Speaker 1: translate here, there's people listening or getting five and six 46 00:02:41,919 --> 00:02:45,320 Speaker 1: and seven percent wage increases, and there's a whole heck 47 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:48,760 Speaker 1: of a lot of people getting that onesie twosie thing going. 48 00:02:49,440 --> 00:02:52,480 Speaker 1: A lot of people don't get an increase at all. Um. 49 00:02:52,520 --> 00:02:54,240 Speaker 1: It has been the case over the last three or 50 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:56,720 Speaker 1: four years that the bottom has started to do better 51 00:02:56,800 --> 00:02:59,280 Speaker 1: and we're seeing more broadly shared gains, which is what 52 00:02:59,360 --> 00:03:03,239 Speaker 1: you expect when the economy is very strong. Can we 53 00:03:03,280 --> 00:03:06,560 Speaker 1: talk about the potential for job losses in the order sector, 54 00:03:07,200 --> 00:03:10,639 Speaker 1: job losses potentially in the all sector as well, potentially 55 00:03:10,639 --> 00:03:12,960 Speaker 1: big job losses again, and how do you factor that 56 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:16,000 Speaker 1: into your thinking, not just for today's number, but over 57 00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:19,640 Speaker 1: the next several months, the next few quarters. You know, 58 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:21,760 Speaker 1: I think that this is about as good as it gets. 59 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:26,880 Speaker 1: The economy was expanding when President Trump came to office. 60 00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:28,960 Speaker 1: Then it went on a sugar high, and I think 61 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:31,079 Speaker 1: partly what the markets reacting to is this is the 62 00:03:31,160 --> 00:03:33,880 Speaker 1: end of the sugar high coming back down the ground. 63 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:37,160 Speaker 1: And I think what we're seeing the announcement at GM, 64 00:03:37,200 --> 00:03:40,400 Speaker 1: for example, as a harbinger of what's likely to follow. 65 00:03:40,600 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 1: Is it the rate of change that is concerning people 66 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:45,600 Speaker 1: as we go back towards trend growth or is it 67 00:03:45,600 --> 00:03:48,040 Speaker 1: the expectation, the fear that we're not going back towards 68 00:03:48,040 --> 00:03:51,800 Speaker 1: trend growth, we're going back to somewhere worse. Well, trend 69 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:54,920 Speaker 1: growth is very low, trend growth is probably below two percent, 70 00:03:55,680 --> 00:03:57,920 Speaker 1: and you don't always stay right on trend. You pop 71 00:03:57,960 --> 00:04:02,360 Speaker 1: around that trend. So I think it's realization. And I think, 72 00:04:03,200 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 1: um many investors probably should have known this all along, 73 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:10,680 Speaker 1: that we were just in this temporary sugar high because 74 00:04:10,760 --> 00:04:14,840 Speaker 1: of the unsustainable tax cuts and the extra spending that 75 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:17,320 Speaker 1: took place over the last year. The speed at which 76 00:04:17,360 --> 00:04:19,039 Speaker 1: we get there, I think is going to be critical 77 00:04:19,080 --> 00:04:22,360 Speaker 1: to how markets respond to it. How does this work 78 00:04:22,520 --> 00:04:25,280 Speaker 1: just in terms of an economy getting a fiscal high 79 00:04:25,560 --> 00:04:28,800 Speaker 1: extra stimulus three handle four handle on g d P, 80 00:04:29,440 --> 00:04:33,200 Speaker 1: Then what and how quickly does that change? Well? You know, 81 00:04:33,240 --> 00:04:35,680 Speaker 1: I think John Williams said yesterday that managing us soft 82 00:04:35,760 --> 00:04:38,919 Speaker 1: landing is the real challenge, and it's like landing an 83 00:04:38,920 --> 00:04:43,000 Speaker 1: airplane in very turbulent weather, and even worse. Because we've 84 00:04:43,080 --> 00:04:45,120 Speaker 1: landed lots and lots of airplanes, we have lots of 85 00:04:45,160 --> 00:04:47,680 Speaker 1: indicators on the plane. When it comes to the economy, 86 00:04:48,040 --> 00:04:51,600 Speaker 1: we're flying a bit more unknown. You have a textbook 87 00:04:51,720 --> 00:04:56,159 Speaker 1: at Princeton, my guy named Blinder in the arch William Bauma, 88 00:04:56,240 --> 00:05:00,760 Speaker 1: the late Bill Obama, and it's gone through four thousand. 89 00:05:00,839 --> 00:05:04,320 Speaker 1: I think it's the twelve fourth thing addition, whatever it is, 90 00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:08,800 Speaker 1: and in there I would respectfully suggest Professor Krueger is 91 00:05:09,560 --> 00:05:13,120 Speaker 1: a fed always in every way, really afraid not to 92 00:05:13,200 --> 00:05:15,560 Speaker 1: make the right decision. The number one thing that don't 93 00:05:15,600 --> 00:05:18,520 Speaker 1: want to do is to make a decision and then 94 00:05:18,520 --> 00:05:20,680 Speaker 1: I have to bring it back and say, oops, we 95 00:05:20,680 --> 00:05:23,880 Speaker 1: were wrong. How big is that emotion right now? How 96 00:05:23,920 --> 00:05:27,080 Speaker 1: big is the oops we don't want to be wrong tone? 97 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:29,039 Speaker 1: To me, it's huge. You know. It looks to me 98 00:05:29,160 --> 00:05:32,599 Speaker 1: like they're going through reconsideration. They have some new blood 99 00:05:32,600 --> 00:05:35,240 Speaker 1: on the committee. People are bringing in different perspectives. The 100 00:05:35,240 --> 00:05:38,320 Speaker 1: economy has changed, and I think they're using this as 101 00:05:38,360 --> 00:05:40,279 Speaker 1: a moment to think about whether they want to pause 102 00:05:40,440 --> 00:05:43,680 Speaker 1: or change their outlook. And we started the week with 103 00:05:43,760 --> 00:05:46,280 Speaker 1: Vice Chairman Clarida, and you're one of the few out 104 00:05:46,320 --> 00:05:48,560 Speaker 1: there that can keep up with the dynamics of Girdler 105 00:05:48,680 --> 00:05:52,080 Speaker 1: and Clarida and Gali and DSGE and the rest of 106 00:05:52,080 --> 00:05:57,320 Speaker 1: the fancy UH mathematics. Great, do the models work right now? Certainly? 107 00:05:57,400 --> 00:06:00,880 Speaker 1: Vice Chairman Clarida has a new humility through the financial 108 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:04,080 Speaker 1: crisis to the models work now? Are we model building 109 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:06,680 Speaker 1: or are we guessing building? You know, the problem with 110 00:06:06,720 --> 00:06:09,240 Speaker 1: the economy is the model is not stable. So the 111 00:06:09,279 --> 00:06:12,800 Speaker 1: parameters that will estimate they move around, and I think 112 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:15,000 Speaker 1: some things you can count on, but you don't know 113 00:06:15,040 --> 00:06:16,960 Speaker 1: when you can count on them. And the unit labor costs, 114 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:19,760 Speaker 1: how does labor fold into the instability of a three 115 00:06:19,839 --> 00:06:24,040 Speaker 1: ratio productivity study? Well, I think the real question, in 116 00:06:24,120 --> 00:06:26,839 Speaker 1: rich Clara to raise it is are we seeing a 117 00:06:26,880 --> 00:06:31,279 Speaker 1: supply side effect? Are we seeing a more uh permanent 118 00:06:31,279 --> 00:06:35,000 Speaker 1: increase in productivity growth? I don't think that that's likely 119 00:06:35,040 --> 00:06:37,160 Speaker 1: to happen. I could be wrong about that. We'll see, 120 00:06:37,200 --> 00:06:40,039 Speaker 1: but I think that's the big question for the FED 121 00:06:40,160 --> 00:06:43,719 Speaker 1: right now. Alan Krueger, get some rest after your start 122 00:06:43,720 --> 00:06:46,320 Speaker 1: tour here at Bloomberg. Allen Cruery is a professor of 123 00:06:46,360 --> 00:06:51,160 Speaker 1: economics at Princeton University, the former chairman of the President's 124 00:06:51,160 --> 00:06:56,400 Speaker 1: Council of Economic Advisors for the previous Like the super 125 00:06:56,480 --> 00:06:58,640 Speaker 1: bald and he's pulled a muscle. You know, it's that 126 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:01,840 Speaker 1: big everything a month, you know, it says Stott your 127 00:07:01,880 --> 00:07:04,680 Speaker 1: voice on Payrolls Friday. It's cruel. You know. I gotta say, 128 00:07:04,680 --> 00:07:07,280 Speaker 1: this is my first time in your new studio. Can 129 00:07:07,440 --> 00:07:09,279 Speaker 1: I'm very impressed. I feel like I'm in a space 130 00:07:09,279 --> 00:07:12,160 Speaker 1: capsule here. Uh. And the other thing I was gonna say, 131 00:07:12,200 --> 00:07:14,400 Speaker 1: because of the rumors about the chief of staff is 132 00:07:14,440 --> 00:07:17,280 Speaker 1: I worked for four different chiefs of staff, and the 133 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:19,800 Speaker 1: saying that they all have among themselves is it's more 134 00:07:19,840 --> 00:07:22,960 Speaker 1: of staff than chief. It's a very difficult job. What 135 00:07:23,280 --> 00:07:25,080 Speaker 1: give us some color in that. What is the greatest 136 00:07:25,120 --> 00:07:28,760 Speaker 1: burden of the chief of staff to any given president. Well, 137 00:07:28,800 --> 00:07:32,720 Speaker 1: there's you know, people who take that job, work long 138 00:07:32,760 --> 00:07:34,440 Speaker 1: hours and they know that they're not going to see 139 00:07:34,440 --> 00:07:36,400 Speaker 1: their family for a long time. Some are like Dennis 140 00:07:36,440 --> 00:07:41,239 Speaker 1: McDonough who had small kids. Um really threw himself into it. Um, 141 00:07:41,320 --> 00:07:43,720 Speaker 1: and that's just the way he runs his life. I 142 00:07:43,760 --> 00:07:46,120 Speaker 1: think it's that you have so many different personalities you 143 00:07:46,160 --> 00:07:49,000 Speaker 1: have to manage. You don't have line authority. Uh, you're 144 00:07:49,040 --> 00:07:51,960 Speaker 1: speaking for the president, and if you lose the confidence 145 00:07:52,000 --> 00:07:56,400 Speaker 1: of the president, you really don't have anything to to 146 00:07:56,440 --> 00:07:58,240 Speaker 1: move the members of the cabinet or the rest of 147 00:07:58,240 --> 00:08:01,160 Speaker 1: the administration. In a general for marine corps, not having 148 00:08:01,200 --> 00:08:06,120 Speaker 1: line authority is a unique original experience, I'm sure. Alan Krueger, 149 00:08:06,520 --> 00:08:23,080 Speaker 1: thank you so much. My market observation was just to 150 00:08:23,160 --> 00:08:26,200 Speaker 1: be absolutely stunned yesterday see the two year yield down 151 00:08:26,280 --> 00:08:28,840 Speaker 1: by ten basis points at one point in the session, 152 00:08:29,320 --> 00:08:31,480 Speaker 1: and wondering how could that be when we already had 153 00:08:31,520 --> 00:08:34,400 Speaker 1: such dobbish pricing for the federal reserve and surely there 154 00:08:34,400 --> 00:08:37,120 Speaker 1: would be limited downside on two year yields. That didn't 155 00:08:37,120 --> 00:08:39,160 Speaker 1: seem to matter in yesterday's session. We will raise some 156 00:08:39,200 --> 00:08:41,200 Speaker 1: of that move by the clothes, but I thought it 157 00:08:41,240 --> 00:08:43,400 Speaker 1: was really interesting and want to find fascinating at the 158 00:08:43,400 --> 00:08:45,439 Speaker 1: moment is the extent to which this market is willing 159 00:08:45,440 --> 00:08:48,880 Speaker 1: to price out both inflation and federal reserve action through 160 00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:53,120 Speaker 1: nineteen to literally nothing. And also good December in play 161 00:08:53,520 --> 00:08:55,880 Speaker 1: I mean, are we really considering that the Federal Reserve 162 00:08:55,960 --> 00:08:59,199 Speaker 1: may not raise interest rates? Cop I'm willing to say 163 00:08:59,360 --> 00:09:05,000 Speaker 1: it is a discussion point of media types and their guests, 164 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:08,800 Speaker 1: but it's really mentally not on the table yet. Well, 165 00:09:08,800 --> 00:09:14,360 Speaker 1: the market types, the markets. The market is pricing it out. 166 00:09:14,559 --> 00:09:19,199 Speaker 1: I want to bring it, Jim Glassman, And there was 167 00:09:19,240 --> 00:09:22,760 Speaker 1: an ambiguity to that nod. The mayde is discussing it, Jim. 168 00:09:22,800 --> 00:09:26,760 Speaker 1: But the market is pricing it. Why yeah, Um, I 169 00:09:27,120 --> 00:09:30,440 Speaker 1: personally think they go ahead and it'll feel devish because 170 00:09:30,480 --> 00:09:33,960 Speaker 1: they will acknowledge it's now that as as Pal said 171 00:09:34,040 --> 00:09:36,480 Speaker 1: last week, we're now on the low end of their 172 00:09:37,040 --> 00:09:39,560 Speaker 1: range of they but they think is neutral. So uh, 173 00:09:39,920 --> 00:09:41,840 Speaker 1: the closer you get to what you think neutral is, 174 00:09:41,880 --> 00:09:43,880 Speaker 1: the more cautious you're going to be. And and to me, 175 00:09:44,040 --> 00:09:46,679 Speaker 1: the new news, the important news in the last several 176 00:09:46,679 --> 00:09:49,800 Speaker 1: months has really been the inflation trend is not is 177 00:09:49,840 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 1: actually moderating a bit. And what's important about this is 178 00:09:53,800 --> 00:09:55,319 Speaker 1: when you think about where we were at the beginning 179 00:09:55,320 --> 00:09:57,400 Speaker 1: of the year, all this burst of activity that was 180 00:09:57,440 --> 00:09:59,880 Speaker 1: going on in the economy, people thought, oh my gosh, 181 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:03,280 Speaker 1: are overheating and there's nothing you're saying that makes you 182 00:10:03,320 --> 00:10:05,800 Speaker 1: feel like you're overheating. So I think that was an 183 00:10:05,800 --> 00:10:07,800 Speaker 1: important change in the mindset, and I think that's what's 184 00:10:07,800 --> 00:10:09,440 Speaker 1: making the FED a little more cautious, a little more 185 00:10:09,480 --> 00:10:12,040 Speaker 1: open minded. You could be more careful. You don't have 186 00:10:12,080 --> 00:10:14,080 Speaker 1: to be in such a rush when you're not that 187 00:10:14,200 --> 00:10:16,520 Speaker 1: far from where you think neutral is. Yeah, but Jim, 188 00:10:16,559 --> 00:10:19,920 Speaker 1: that's not rushing. And then the standing still, the market 189 00:10:19,960 --> 00:10:24,080 Speaker 1: stomping serprice standing still in Yeah, that's probably uh, you 190 00:10:24,120 --> 00:10:26,640 Speaker 1: know in the moment that that probably it reflects the 191 00:10:26,679 --> 00:10:28,360 Speaker 1: psychology of what's going on right now with the acting 192 00:10:28,440 --> 00:10:31,439 Speaker 1: market down and people worried about an oil down, and 193 00:10:31,800 --> 00:10:34,320 Speaker 1: you know, people we tend to exaggerate the impact of that. 194 00:10:34,400 --> 00:10:37,320 Speaker 1: But at some point you start looking at the underlying 195 00:10:37,480 --> 00:10:40,120 Speaker 1: trends in the economy. Economy is doing fine, as Pale says, 196 00:10:40,160 --> 00:10:42,960 Speaker 1: the job market is really strong. At some point it 197 00:10:43,040 --> 00:10:46,440 Speaker 1: makes sense to keep work, inching your way towards some 198 00:10:46,559 --> 00:10:48,679 Speaker 1: level that you don't think it's going to cause the 199 00:10:48,720 --> 00:10:52,080 Speaker 1: problem for financial systems. So I think this is why 200 00:10:52,120 --> 00:10:54,480 Speaker 1: I think the market will Actually, the market has been 201 00:10:54,480 --> 00:10:56,080 Speaker 1: on the right side of this. Actually for the last 202 00:10:56,080 --> 00:10:59,560 Speaker 1: couple of years, they've been pricing in cautious, and it 203 00:10:59,600 --> 00:11:02,520 Speaker 1: turns out that that's been the right idea compared to 204 00:11:02,559 --> 00:11:05,319 Speaker 1: what many of us economists have thought. Well, let's take 205 00:11:05,320 --> 00:11:08,960 Speaker 1: the economist view. CFC is the function on the Bloomberg 206 00:11:08,960 --> 00:11:11,839 Speaker 1: where you can get this snapshot quickly capture the median 207 00:11:11,920 --> 00:11:15,440 Speaker 1: estimate of economists forecasts for various countries. I've picked up 208 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:17,400 Speaker 1: on the United States, and here are the forecast for 209 00:11:17,559 --> 00:11:23,080 Speaker 1: nineteen median estimate GDP two point six unemployment essentially lower 210 00:11:23,080 --> 00:11:25,959 Speaker 1: than it is now. That's the median forecast for from 211 00:11:25,960 --> 00:11:28,600 Speaker 1: the street three point six percent where people think unemployment 212 00:11:28,640 --> 00:11:31,520 Speaker 1: will be. So that's pretty much been the view basically 213 00:11:31,520 --> 00:11:33,960 Speaker 1: in line. Yeah, that's been the view all year. Really 214 00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:37,120 Speaker 1: hasn't changed. Back to trend growth on GDP, not because 215 00:11:37,240 --> 00:11:41,280 Speaker 1: unemployment coming lower means we're predicting slightly fair to growth, 216 00:11:43,120 --> 00:11:46,040 Speaker 1: so just slightly above train growth, but back towards trend growth. 217 00:11:46,080 --> 00:11:49,120 Speaker 1: I think is one here. None of that sounds dreadful. 218 00:11:49,559 --> 00:11:53,360 Speaker 1: Look the corporate forecast profits we're talking about high single 219 00:11:53,400 --> 00:11:57,920 Speaker 1: digit profit growths are an all time record has so 220 00:11:58,360 --> 00:12:00,120 Speaker 1: this is what it's not the growth that may are 221 00:12:00,200 --> 00:12:03,000 Speaker 1: so much. We're at full employment with a very highly 222 00:12:03,000 --> 00:12:04,840 Speaker 1: profit share. But you know, I think the market is 223 00:12:04,840 --> 00:12:07,600 Speaker 1: obsessed with the right of change. It is how quickly 224 00:12:07,640 --> 00:12:12,120 Speaker 1: do we get calculus? I know people people always focus 225 00:12:12,200 --> 00:12:15,240 Speaker 1: on the wrong derivative. Thank you. If you took calculus, 226 00:12:15,280 --> 00:12:17,280 Speaker 1: you would sort of you get the idea what this is. 227 00:12:17,360 --> 00:12:19,200 Speaker 1: This is sort of embedded in our thought process at 228 00:12:19,200 --> 00:12:22,840 Speaker 1: the FED. Sometimes the growth rate matters, sometimes it doesn't, 229 00:12:23,040 --> 00:12:26,160 Speaker 1: depends on where you are in the rhythm of relative 230 00:12:26,200 --> 00:12:29,000 Speaker 1: to full employment. So to me, here's the big idea. See, 231 00:12:29,120 --> 00:12:31,640 Speaker 1: here's the problem. When you look at history, what it 232 00:12:31,679 --> 00:12:33,600 Speaker 1: tells you is that when we get to full employment, 233 00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:35,679 Speaker 1: we don't stay there more than a year or two. 234 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:38,240 Speaker 1: So in my mind, what we are all are predicting 235 00:12:38,679 --> 00:12:40,960 Speaker 1: is like the ideal set up, because what you don't 236 00:12:40,960 --> 00:12:44,400 Speaker 1: want to see is an economy running hot when you 237 00:12:44,440 --> 00:12:46,840 Speaker 1: get to full employment. So there's nothing wrong with slow 238 00:12:46,920 --> 00:12:50,040 Speaker 1: down growth and and and Jim, I hope you tune 239 00:12:50,080 --> 00:12:52,800 Speaker 1: into John Ferrell's property the Real Yield where they always 240 00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:55,440 Speaker 1: do calculus. What is that John? When does this queue up? 241 00:12:55,480 --> 00:12:59,640 Speaker 1: It'll besion it will be recorded and played out through 242 00:12:59,679 --> 00:13:04,040 Speaker 1: the way A team times this weekend clay over class. 243 00:13:04,679 --> 00:13:07,920 Speaker 1: This has been an ongoing issue. Well, you know, we're 244 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:11,800 Speaker 1: looking at the tenure yield here oil the gyrations. The 245 00:13:11,880 --> 00:13:15,800 Speaker 1: mother of all gyrations was a certitude of experts that 246 00:13:15,880 --> 00:13:19,680 Speaker 1: we would grow per month non farm payrolls one twenty 247 00:13:19,800 --> 00:13:23,360 Speaker 1: one fifty. There was gloom and doom one ten whatever. 248 00:13:24,679 --> 00:13:29,439 Speaker 1: Why did that not happen? We were getting these phenomenal 249 00:13:29,920 --> 00:13:34,559 Speaker 1: hundred eighty two thousand, two hundred sixteen thousand moving averages. 250 00:13:34,760 --> 00:13:36,880 Speaker 1: You know, I think people forget there are these pockets 251 00:13:36,920 --> 00:13:39,640 Speaker 1: of hidden unemployment out there that stiff. I think people thought, well, 252 00:13:39,920 --> 00:13:42,600 Speaker 1: we're back to full employment, there's what can you do. 253 00:13:43,200 --> 00:13:45,839 Speaker 1: The underlying growth in the working age populations about seventy 254 00:13:45,840 --> 00:13:48,360 Speaker 1: five thou a month, and that's what making people think 255 00:13:48,720 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 1: that's got to be normal. But the truth is, we 256 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:53,719 Speaker 1: have pockets of hidden unemployment. We still have that four 257 00:13:53,800 --> 00:13:57,600 Speaker 1: year old. Uh folks coming back in. But I suspect 258 00:13:58,360 --> 00:14:00,600 Speaker 1: it's these things are a lot more fluid, and I 259 00:14:00,600 --> 00:14:02,959 Speaker 1: think when you have a burst of activity, there are 260 00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:07,680 Speaker 1: people who you can pull back in. So I really think, uh, 261 00:14:08,240 --> 00:14:11,640 Speaker 1: we're all mystified by why the labor Americans still growing 262 00:14:11,679 --> 00:14:13,920 Speaker 1: as rapidly as it is. But the truth is, when 263 00:14:13,960 --> 00:14:16,040 Speaker 1: you think about it. We've got seven million jobs out there. 264 00:14:16,080 --> 00:14:18,200 Speaker 1: We can't feel We've got to get to the inflation dynamic, 265 00:14:18,200 --> 00:14:19,840 Speaker 1: and energy has been a big part of that crew. 266 00:14:19,960 --> 00:14:22,240 Speaker 1: Catching a little bit of a bit on w t 267 00:14:22,360 --> 00:14:25,240 Speaker 1: I on a report from Reuter's that Iran has agreed 268 00:14:25,320 --> 00:14:28,600 Speaker 1: to an opaque deal. Some conflicts though in terms of reporting, 269 00:14:28,640 --> 00:14:30,600 Speaker 1: and this always happens to be in our Austria because 270 00:14:30,600 --> 00:14:33,480 Speaker 1: it is actually just absolute chaos and of the next 271 00:14:33,560 --> 00:14:35,560 Speaker 1: how whereveryone will try and work everything out. But as 272 00:14:35,560 --> 00:14:38,880 Speaker 1: far as we understand, according to Iranian delegate, Iran has 273 00:14:38,880 --> 00:14:41,360 Speaker 1: not reached an agreement with OPEC. The OPEC talks are 274 00:14:41,400 --> 00:14:43,560 Speaker 1: on going. They're focused on the wording of the deal 275 00:14:43,600 --> 00:14:47,120 Speaker 1: at the moment. But look, we're reaching that point, Tom, 276 00:14:47,120 --> 00:14:50,240 Speaker 1: where the chaos comes into the room and everyone tries 277 00:14:50,280 --> 00:14:52,040 Speaker 1: to work out do we have a deal, what's in 278 00:14:52,080 --> 00:14:54,280 Speaker 1: the deal, what's the wording of that agreement? So it's 279 00:14:54,280 --> 00:14:55,800 Speaker 1: going to take a little while for this to spill, 280 00:14:55,800 --> 00:14:58,040 Speaker 1: but it looks like we're reaching that point where we're 281 00:14:58,040 --> 00:15:01,480 Speaker 1: going to get some news. Tom, m to me, it's bizarre. 282 00:15:02,160 --> 00:15:06,520 Speaker 1: It was chaos. You've seen the room, Marie reported, she 283 00:15:06,760 --> 00:15:08,440 Speaker 1: you know what was great about Anne Marie Is. It 284 00:15:08,560 --> 00:15:11,160 Speaker 1: is a dired hockey fan. She was getting bounced around, 285 00:15:11,160 --> 00:15:15,200 Speaker 1: and yesterday she she put an elbow up. It was 286 00:15:15,240 --> 00:15:19,160 Speaker 1: like she was spinning around the front. It is our 287 00:15:19,240 --> 00:15:23,600 Speaker 1: Bloomberg TV reporter over in Vienna, Austria. She put she 288 00:15:23,720 --> 00:15:27,400 Speaker 1: put an elbow in somebody's chin. It was great the residency. 289 00:15:27,720 --> 00:15:30,840 Speaker 1: So the Iranian delegates says, lots of hackling still over. 290 00:15:30,880 --> 00:15:35,160 Speaker 1: The language of the deal sounds like Central Bank communications. 291 00:15:35,240 --> 00:15:38,200 Speaker 1: I'm like John, I'm like all Americans. I'm like, what's 292 00:15:38,200 --> 00:15:40,240 Speaker 1: the damn price? What is this going to cost me? 293 00:15:40,960 --> 00:15:43,920 Speaker 1: You know, John Tucker has a hummer too. That's all 294 00:15:44,000 --> 00:15:47,040 Speaker 1: John cares about. What's the price At the Helix in 295 00:15:47,080 --> 00:15:50,240 Speaker 1: New Jersey. At the moment, the price of a barrel 296 00:15:50,320 --> 00:15:52,720 Speaker 1: is getting a little bit more expensive. We're up about 297 00:15:53,080 --> 00:15:59,440 Speaker 1: sixty six on w T. Jim Glass were head. Yeah, 298 00:15:59,440 --> 00:16:02,000 Speaker 1: But Jim, so it doesn't it doesn't tend it last night, 299 00:16:02,040 --> 00:16:04,240 Speaker 1: it doesn't matter when you and I were dreaming of 300 00:16:04,280 --> 00:16:08,600 Speaker 1: owning a VW rabbit rabbit diesel. What you're worried about 301 00:16:08,640 --> 00:16:11,680 Speaker 1: was gonna get the gas. Yeah, it's being line. Was 302 00:16:11,720 --> 00:16:14,080 Speaker 1: his Thursday or Friday? Can I get in line to 303 00:16:14,080 --> 00:16:17,120 Speaker 1: get gas, and John, what's a leader of gas? What's 304 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:22,680 Speaker 1: a gallon of gas in London? Well again, I think 305 00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:25,480 Speaker 1: pound pound fifty might do it. I don't know. I 306 00:16:25,480 --> 00:16:28,840 Speaker 1: have to check for you. Pound fifty Michael Barr, that's British. 307 00:16:29,800 --> 00:16:33,040 Speaker 1: Remember the imperial gallon back and now, yeah that was 308 00:16:33,160 --> 00:16:43,280 Speaker 1: I couldn't figure that out. We're shulled to bring in now, 309 00:16:43,360 --> 00:16:47,760 Speaker 1: Michael Darter, here's MKM Advisors does a terrific synthesis of 310 00:16:47,840 --> 00:16:52,440 Speaker 1: economics into market participation right now. Uh, Michael, let us 311 00:16:52,440 --> 00:16:55,760 Speaker 1: stay on the jobs report for a bit. Here. I 312 00:16:55,800 --> 00:16:59,160 Speaker 1: guess there's wage growth. I guess it was on plan. 313 00:16:59,720 --> 00:17:04,480 Speaker 1: But done of my listeners believe it's a buoyant wage economy. 314 00:17:04,560 --> 00:17:09,800 Speaker 1: Are they wrong? No, Tom, They're not totally wrong. But 315 00:17:10,000 --> 00:17:14,480 Speaker 1: we are seeing a subtle, subtle, uh strengthening on a 316 00:17:14,560 --> 00:17:17,679 Speaker 1: year over year basis. So most of for most of 317 00:17:17,680 --> 00:17:21,639 Speaker 1: the economic expansion, hourly wage growth was around two. You know, 318 00:17:21,680 --> 00:17:24,960 Speaker 1: we're running just above three year over year. That is 319 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:27,719 Speaker 1: above the rate of inflation anyway you measure it. So 320 00:17:27,760 --> 00:17:30,480 Speaker 1: we are getting some real wage growth. It's not robust, 321 00:17:30,560 --> 00:17:32,960 Speaker 1: but you know what, productivity has been weak, and that's 322 00:17:33,040 --> 00:17:35,600 Speaker 1: ultimately going to be the driver of real wage growth. 323 00:17:35,680 --> 00:17:39,200 Speaker 1: So we're getting real wage growth that's low but essentially 324 00:17:39,240 --> 00:17:42,960 Speaker 1: in line with you know, fairly weak productivity. Shut into 325 00:17:43,480 --> 00:17:46,640 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg screen, Michael, I know you're working quickly there 326 00:17:47,000 --> 00:17:51,240 Speaker 1: oil elevated of vienna headlines. Uh, the OPEC headlines that 327 00:17:51,320 --> 00:17:54,399 Speaker 1: also note the two stents spread really pretty stay is Michael, 328 00:17:54,480 --> 00:17:56,800 Speaker 1: let's launch across the good time that we have with 329 00:17:56,880 --> 00:18:02,119 Speaker 1: you into a broader discussion. The December nine FED meanings 330 00:18:02,160 --> 00:18:06,240 Speaker 1: seems to be unusually important. Let's start with first principles. 331 00:18:06,400 --> 00:18:11,920 Speaker 1: Why does December matter? Well, it doesn't matter so much 332 00:18:11,920 --> 00:18:14,280 Speaker 1: in and of you know, the fact that the market 333 00:18:14,320 --> 00:18:17,240 Speaker 1: still expects the FED to to tighten, to to raise 334 00:18:17,359 --> 00:18:19,680 Speaker 1: rates in other twenty five basis points where it could 335 00:18:19,680 --> 00:18:23,720 Speaker 1: be much more meaningful would be whether you know it's 336 00:18:23,760 --> 00:18:26,159 Speaker 1: a it's a dubbish hike or a hawkish hike, or 337 00:18:26,200 --> 00:18:28,720 Speaker 1: there's simply no guidance at all. I think the FED 338 00:18:28,840 --> 00:18:31,400 Speaker 1: is going to need to start moving in the direction 339 00:18:31,600 --> 00:18:35,440 Speaker 1: of maximum flexibility for next year. You know, the macro 340 00:18:35,600 --> 00:18:38,560 Speaker 1: data has been pretty strong. This was a softer report, 341 00:18:38,680 --> 00:18:42,639 Speaker 1: no doubt about it. But you know, the market indicators 342 00:18:42,680 --> 00:18:47,399 Speaker 1: and forget the stock market for a moment, Credit market, inflation, expectation, 343 00:18:48,359 --> 00:18:51,679 Speaker 1: yield curves, money growth are all telling the FED that 344 00:18:51,760 --> 00:18:54,920 Speaker 1: it's much closer to neutral. And you know this, this 345 00:18:55,040 --> 00:18:59,760 Speaker 1: idea of overshooting neutral, which the FED had been propounding 346 00:19:00,359 --> 00:19:02,720 Speaker 1: in recent months, really needs to be taken off the 347 00:19:02,760 --> 00:19:05,120 Speaker 1: table unless we want to face a policy. Okay, what's 348 00:19:05,359 --> 00:19:06,639 Speaker 1: he's going to do that in the next block, But 349 00:19:06,720 --> 00:19:08,560 Speaker 1: we're doing in this block with Michael Dard and we're 350 00:19:08,600 --> 00:19:11,760 Speaker 1: thrilled to do that. Michael, you cut your teeth on 351 00:19:11,920 --> 00:19:15,679 Speaker 1: real and nominal analysis of our g d P and 352 00:19:15,760 --> 00:19:19,360 Speaker 1: of what it means for everybody listening here. Nominal, folks, 353 00:19:19,560 --> 00:19:23,240 Speaker 1: is the actual growth plus the inflation change, and then 354 00:19:23,280 --> 00:19:26,800 Speaker 1: everybody in Michael's trade goes to real goes to inflation 355 00:19:26,840 --> 00:19:31,760 Speaker 1: adjusted analysis. John Williams, I think two speeches ago really 356 00:19:31,920 --> 00:19:37,520 Speaker 1: leaned in the efficacy of a nominal analysis. Do you agree? 357 00:19:39,160 --> 00:19:42,400 Speaker 1: I do agree. I mean, ultimately that's what monetary policy 358 00:19:42,440 --> 00:19:47,280 Speaker 1: controls nominal variables. Monetary policy does not control real variables 359 00:19:47,359 --> 00:19:50,159 Speaker 1: over the long run, but over the short term because 360 00:19:50,160 --> 00:19:53,800 Speaker 1: the sticky wages, nominal shocks have real effects. That's why 361 00:19:53,800 --> 00:19:56,680 Speaker 1: we have business cycles when the said makes a policy mistake. 362 00:19:57,200 --> 00:19:59,320 Speaker 1: So I do think that's correct. I think it's a 363 00:19:59,359 --> 00:20:02,440 Speaker 1: bit regret utible that Mr Williams sort of through this 364 00:20:02,520 --> 00:20:07,280 Speaker 1: whole idea of the our star overboard. Um. You know, 365 00:20:07,320 --> 00:20:10,119 Speaker 1: the idea initially was the FED, you know, basically just 366 00:20:10,200 --> 00:20:13,280 Speaker 1: moves to neutral and then stops. In recent months, we've 367 00:20:13,280 --> 00:20:16,480 Speaker 1: been hearing more about this idea of overshooting neutral, going 368 00:20:16,480 --> 00:20:20,680 Speaker 1: into a more restrictive zone to lean against easy credit 369 00:20:20,720 --> 00:20:24,000 Speaker 1: market conditions, the push from fiscal policy, and what someone 370 00:20:24,040 --> 00:20:27,680 Speaker 1: the FED believe is unsustainably low unemployment. Well, I would 371 00:20:27,680 --> 00:20:30,520 Speaker 1: say each of those has been reversed now, credit market 372 00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:34,000 Speaker 1: conditions tightening. I think it's pretty obvious that whatever the 373 00:20:34,040 --> 00:20:39,119 Speaker 1: push from fiscal policy is, it's probably been overestimated, and 374 00:20:39,200 --> 00:20:42,080 Speaker 1: no one really knows what the sustainable rate of unemployment is. 375 00:20:42,440 --> 00:20:46,240 Speaker 1: Should should the non sophisticates assume the system is broken? 376 00:20:47,080 --> 00:20:50,320 Speaker 1: If we have a FED that should remain accommodative with 377 00:20:50,600 --> 00:20:53,359 Speaker 1: minimal real yields out there. I mean, it's a fiction 378 00:20:53,760 --> 00:20:56,640 Speaker 1: that there's actual real yields out there, and yet they're 379 00:20:56,680 --> 00:20:59,480 Speaker 1: trying to target nominal growth. What you're suggesting to me 380 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:04,199 Speaker 1: is a multi four percentage is isn't it. Yeah, I 381 00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:07,040 Speaker 1: think we need to just forget about, you know, whatever 382 00:21:07,080 --> 00:21:10,600 Speaker 1: the specific level of real yields is and focus more 383 00:21:10,640 --> 00:21:13,639 Speaker 1: on what the policy goal is. So if nominal GDP 384 00:21:13,800 --> 00:21:16,000 Speaker 1: growth right now it's five and a half percent year 385 00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:19,600 Speaker 1: every year, that's pretty hot. But forward looking markets are 386 00:21:19,600 --> 00:21:22,040 Speaker 1: telling us it's going to be more four percent is 387 00:21:22,280 --> 00:21:26,240 Speaker 1: next year? Well that's perfect. That's a soft landing. That's 388 00:21:26,240 --> 00:21:29,160 Speaker 1: not a rate of nominal GDP that's going to generate 389 00:21:29,240 --> 00:21:32,880 Speaker 1: much above two percent inflation. And whatever the yield real 390 00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:36,359 Speaker 1: yield is, then so be it. So the goal should 391 00:21:36,359 --> 00:21:41,399 Speaker 1: be focused on the nominal economy and the forward looking Okay, 392 00:21:41,440 --> 00:21:44,280 Speaker 1: how's the nominal economy? What's the MKM partners? Is it 393 00:21:44,359 --> 00:21:47,080 Speaker 1: a two point is it a two point x percent 394 00:21:47,200 --> 00:21:50,760 Speaker 1: plus inflation? What does that come out to? Well, next 395 00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:52,879 Speaker 1: year is going to be slower, Tom, I think, you know, 396 00:21:52,960 --> 00:21:55,879 Speaker 1: probably around four, maybe somewhat below four. So that's a 397 00:21:55,960 --> 00:21:57,960 Speaker 1: slowdown from where we are now at five and a 398 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:01,080 Speaker 1: half percent. Michael, Michael, nobody can get reelected with a 399 00:22:01,119 --> 00:22:04,480 Speaker 1: three point eight percent American economy, doesn't matter what party 400 00:22:04,520 --> 00:22:07,520 Speaker 1: they are. So they're gonna beg Chairman Powell to what 401 00:22:08,000 --> 00:22:11,119 Speaker 1: stop the rate hikes after December nineteenth. They'll give him 402 00:22:11,160 --> 00:22:15,280 Speaker 1: the safe face of December nineteenth, and then that's it. Well, 403 00:22:15,320 --> 00:22:17,520 Speaker 1: I you know, Tom, I think so. I mean, look, 404 00:22:17,520 --> 00:22:20,800 Speaker 1: if we're on a glide pack path back to trend growth, 405 00:22:21,080 --> 00:22:25,000 Speaker 1: the FED mission accomplished. Essentially. You know, what is the 406 00:22:25,040 --> 00:22:28,240 Speaker 1: point of tightening pond monetary policy. It's essentially to slow 407 00:22:28,280 --> 00:22:31,600 Speaker 1: the economy back to trend. If forward looking markets are 408 00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:34,520 Speaker 1: telling us that that's already been accomplished, we don't really 409 00:22:34,520 --> 00:22:36,520 Speaker 1: see it in the data so far, but we will. 410 00:22:36,920 --> 00:22:39,080 Speaker 1: Then the key is going to be not to overshoot, 411 00:22:39,600 --> 00:22:43,240 Speaker 1: so forward looking that's the mission. Um, let's link this 412 00:22:43,320 --> 00:22:45,760 Speaker 1: over to get started at our next section. Michael Darda 413 00:22:46,080 --> 00:22:50,280 Speaker 1: with the equity markets twenty four thousand on the Dow. 414 00:22:50,520 --> 00:22:52,639 Speaker 1: I guess we've had a correction, and of course the 415 00:22:52,720 --> 00:22:57,040 Speaker 1: volatility has been absolutely extraordinary. That we see future is 416 00:22:57,040 --> 00:23:00,160 Speaker 1: flat right now, which is a recovery from where we've been. 417 00:23:00,520 --> 00:23:03,800 Speaker 1: But is there a new opportunity because of a repricing 418 00:23:03,840 --> 00:23:07,639 Speaker 1: of quality stocks? I think so, Tom, I mean, this 419 00:23:07,680 --> 00:23:10,280 Speaker 1: has been a correction that's felt like a bear market 420 00:23:10,440 --> 00:23:14,240 Speaker 1: because of the you know, the pronounced weakness and cyclical groups, 421 00:23:14,480 --> 00:23:18,040 Speaker 1: you know, many of which have fallen more technical definition 422 00:23:18,040 --> 00:23:21,840 Speaker 1: of a bear market. The rally in the defensive sectors 423 00:23:21,920 --> 00:23:26,840 Speaker 1: has propped up the overall market. So this correction certainly feels, 424 00:23:26,840 --> 00:23:28,840 Speaker 1: who investors a lot worse than the one we had 425 00:23:28,840 --> 00:23:32,200 Speaker 1: in January and February and then again in April. So 426 00:23:32,359 --> 00:23:35,120 Speaker 1: I do think is assuming that the Fed does call 427 00:23:35,200 --> 00:23:37,879 Speaker 1: it quit soon enough, and there's no recession, simply a 428 00:23:37,960 --> 00:23:41,480 Speaker 1: slowdown and return to trend growth, then there should be opportunities, 429 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:44,520 Speaker 1: particularly in some of these areas that have just been 430 00:23:44,600 --> 00:23:47,960 Speaker 1: taken to the woodshed. Emerging markets down almost thirty from 431 00:23:47,960 --> 00:23:52,800 Speaker 1: the high year, home builders down around forty. So assuming 432 00:23:52,840 --> 00:23:55,280 Speaker 1: there's no recession out there next year, meaning the sad 433 00:23:55,320 --> 00:23:58,760 Speaker 1: stops in time, there's some good opportunities for investors. This 434 00:23:59,000 --> 00:24:15,200 Speaker 1: dart speaks about change in what we see. Lisa Brahm 435 00:24:15,240 --> 00:24:19,600 Speaker 1: Wood's alongside Paul Sweeney of Bloomberg Intelligence, so happy to 436 00:24:19,640 --> 00:24:22,040 Speaker 1: have you here today. A lot going on, a lot 437 00:24:22,080 --> 00:24:24,280 Speaker 1: going on, and um, great, great, great to be here. 438 00:24:24,320 --> 00:24:26,280 Speaker 1: There's a lot going on, not just in media space, 439 00:24:26,320 --> 00:24:28,920 Speaker 1: but just across the market, with obviously the jobs and 440 00:24:29,160 --> 00:24:31,680 Speaker 1: oil and all across the energy spectrum. We are being 441 00:24:31,760 --> 00:24:35,360 Speaker 1: joined by Margaret Brennan of course she Uh. She hosts 442 00:24:35,400 --> 00:24:38,560 Speaker 1: Face the Nation Sunday at two pm in New York, Washington, 443 00:24:38,640 --> 00:24:41,880 Speaker 1: d C. And now Bloomberg one six one Boston, Newburyport. 444 00:24:41,920 --> 00:24:44,320 Speaker 1: That's Face the Nation this Sunday. Margaret, thank you so 445 00:24:44,400 --> 00:24:46,480 Speaker 1: much for being with us. So who is your guest 446 00:24:46,560 --> 00:24:49,480 Speaker 1: on Sunday? And how much do you think it really 447 00:24:49,520 --> 00:24:53,399 Speaker 1: matters that John Kelly is expected to resign? Well, we 448 00:24:53,520 --> 00:24:55,639 Speaker 1: have not only an on sort of news, we have 449 00:24:55,680 --> 00:24:58,440 Speaker 1: a lot of newsmakers on this show. So if we 450 00:24:58,520 --> 00:25:01,439 Speaker 1: do see that that take up in staffing and the 451 00:25:01,480 --> 00:25:04,000 Speaker 1: replacement the chief of staff, which has been rumored for 452 00:25:04,280 --> 00:25:07,680 Speaker 1: a good year now, Um, we have some some good 453 00:25:07,680 --> 00:25:10,680 Speaker 1: perspective on it from Senator John Thoon, who is now 454 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:14,760 Speaker 1: in the very top runs of Republican leadership on Capitol Hill. Uh. 455 00:25:14,880 --> 00:25:18,159 Speaker 1: Capitol Hill looked to John Kelly uh as sort of 456 00:25:18,160 --> 00:25:23,040 Speaker 1: a source of stability Um in managing the president's relationship 457 00:25:23,160 --> 00:25:26,720 Speaker 1: with Capitol Hill. Uh. What will Nick Ayers if he 458 00:25:26,840 --> 00:25:30,960 Speaker 1: is indeed the replacements vice president? The current chief of 459 00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:33,639 Speaker 1: status to the Vice President, Nick Ayers uh is rumored 460 00:25:33,680 --> 00:25:36,880 Speaker 1: to be the replacement there for Kelly. Um. We're also 461 00:25:36,880 --> 00:25:40,600 Speaker 1: going to talk about these convulsions in the global markets 462 00:25:40,680 --> 00:25:44,080 Speaker 1: with Christine Lagarde, the director of the i m f UH, 463 00:25:44,119 --> 00:25:46,879 Speaker 1: the trade dispute with China, what's the future of it. 464 00:25:47,000 --> 00:25:49,960 Speaker 1: Senator Marco Rubio, who has been pushing legislation to try 465 00:25:49,960 --> 00:25:53,399 Speaker 1: to block Chinese telecom firms from functioning here in the US, 466 00:25:53,560 --> 00:25:56,040 Speaker 1: is also going to be joining me, and get ready 467 00:25:56,040 --> 00:25:59,119 Speaker 1: for a slew of headlines from the Special Council today 468 00:25:59,200 --> 00:26:02,680 Speaker 1: as that finally happens UH this afternoon, we'll get more 469 00:26:02,720 --> 00:26:07,080 Speaker 1: details of who he is working with UM and exactly 470 00:26:07,280 --> 00:26:10,200 Speaker 1: what Michael Cohen, the President's personal attorney, has provided in 471 00:26:10,320 --> 00:26:13,439 Speaker 1: terms of evidence. So Adam Schiff, who is going to 472 00:26:13,440 --> 00:26:15,480 Speaker 1: be a key position on House Intel, will be joining 473 00:26:15,560 --> 00:26:18,840 Speaker 1: us to connect those dots for us as well. Margaret, 474 00:26:18,880 --> 00:26:21,480 Speaker 1: that sounds like an extraordinarily busy agenda for your show. 475 00:26:22,000 --> 00:26:24,359 Speaker 1: Sticking with it with the news, the news of the 476 00:26:24,400 --> 00:26:27,560 Speaker 1: day with John Kelly. What's the expectation in Washington for 477 00:26:27,640 --> 00:26:30,960 Speaker 1: the for the type of replacement that that the president 478 00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:33,399 Speaker 1: may be looking for. UM. You know, John Kelly initially 479 00:26:33,440 --> 00:26:36,200 Speaker 1: was thought as a as you mentioned, if someone brings 480 00:26:36,240 --> 00:26:39,720 Speaker 1: some stability and discipline to the White House. What is 481 00:26:39,720 --> 00:26:42,639 Speaker 1: the expectation for the type of replacement that the president 482 00:26:42,680 --> 00:26:48,280 Speaker 1: may be looking for. Well, look, the President often likes 483 00:26:48,320 --> 00:26:51,400 Speaker 1: to make multiple headlines in one day, so we we 484 00:26:51,440 --> 00:26:53,639 Speaker 1: do have to focus on a number of things today. 485 00:26:54,160 --> 00:26:56,240 Speaker 1: This may be a distraction from the Muller probe, but 486 00:26:56,320 --> 00:26:59,240 Speaker 1: this is a plan that the President has been um 487 00:26:59,680 --> 00:27:01,919 Speaker 1: really talking about for a while here in terms of 488 00:27:01,920 --> 00:27:05,280 Speaker 1: shaking up his own staff. Yes, he had said publicly 489 00:27:05,280 --> 00:27:08,280 Speaker 1: that John Kelly would stay until twenty twenty, but we're 490 00:27:08,320 --> 00:27:10,800 Speaker 1: hearing that departure may be as soon as today, and 491 00:27:10,800 --> 00:27:13,800 Speaker 1: that's the most likely replacement would be the Vice president 492 00:27:13,920 --> 00:27:16,879 Speaker 1: Chief of Staff, Nick Airs. Nick is an interesting choice. 493 00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:19,600 Speaker 1: He's young, up and comer in the Republican Party, a 494 00:27:19,720 --> 00:27:24,119 Speaker 1: key UH fundraiser as well. He worked for Tim Paul Lenty. 495 00:27:24,240 --> 00:27:28,920 Speaker 1: He has worked for UH, then Governor Produces, now UH 496 00:27:28,960 --> 00:27:33,840 Speaker 1: the Agriculture Secretary. So he's got some intimate UH experience 497 00:27:33,920 --> 00:27:37,640 Speaker 1: in terms of the internals of Republican politics, but more 498 00:27:37,680 --> 00:27:40,919 Speaker 1: traditional ones, not Trumpian ones. Or whether or not he 499 00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:44,159 Speaker 1: can institute order. You know, that's been sort of the 500 00:27:44,240 --> 00:27:46,520 Speaker 1: the wish of so many Republicans on Capitol Hill that 501 00:27:46,560 --> 00:27:50,160 Speaker 1: they'll see a more traditional president. I don't think that's 502 00:27:50,160 --> 00:27:53,760 Speaker 1: a realistic expectation, but perhaps he can manage the relationships 503 00:27:53,880 --> 00:27:57,200 Speaker 1: with Republican leaders on Capitol Hill a bit more, uh, 504 00:27:57,240 --> 00:28:00,359 Speaker 1: in terms of helping to broker any kind end of 505 00:28:01,080 --> 00:28:04,080 Speaker 1: legislation in the new Congress of the Democratic majority in 506 00:28:04,080 --> 00:28:06,920 Speaker 1: the House. Margaret, just thirty seconds here, how much does 507 00:28:07,000 --> 00:28:09,240 Speaker 1: Capitol Hell care about the market term? While we've seen 508 00:28:11,160 --> 00:28:14,600 Speaker 1: it's gotten, it's certainly gotten attention on Capitol Hill. But 509 00:28:14,880 --> 00:28:19,280 Speaker 1: these concerns about the telecom companies like quawe um have 510 00:28:19,480 --> 00:28:23,520 Speaker 1: been up concern to those on the Senate Intelligence Committee, uh, 511 00:28:23,760 --> 00:28:26,760 Speaker 1: like Marco Rubio, like Mark Warner, a Democrat as well, 512 00:28:26,840 --> 00:28:30,040 Speaker 1: because they believe that they are not just a threat 513 00:28:30,080 --> 00:28:33,520 Speaker 1: to American businesses, but a threat to US national security. 514 00:28:33,560 --> 00:28:36,560 Speaker 1: And that's what we're going to dig into on Sunday. 515 00:28:36,880 --> 00:28:38,600 Speaker 1: Margaret Brennan, thank you so much for being with us. 516 00:28:38,640 --> 00:28:40,760 Speaker 1: You can hear Margaret Brennon this weekend on Bloomberg Radio. 517 00:28:40,920 --> 00:28:43,320 Speaker 1: Listen to Face the Nation Sunday at two pm in 518 00:28:43,320 --> 00:28:45,400 Speaker 1: New York, Washington, d C. And now Bloomberg Win US 519 00:28:45,400 --> 00:28:48,280 Speaker 1: six one Boston Newbury Report. That's Face the Nation this 520 00:28:48,320 --> 00:28:56,360 Speaker 1: Sunday at two on Bloomberg Radio. Thanks for listening to 521 00:28:56,440 --> 00:29:00,960 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Subscribe and listen to interviews on 522 00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:06,880 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, or whichever podcast platform you prefer. I'm 523 00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:10,200 Speaker 1: on Twitter at Tom Keene before the podcast. You can 524 00:29:10,240 --> 00:29:13,440 Speaker 1: always catch us worldwide. I'm Bloomberg Radio