1 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:12,119 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg Daybak, 2 00:00:12,160 --> 00:00:15,320 Speaker 1: your podcast, available every morning on Apple, Spotify or wherever 3 00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:18,360 Speaker 1: you listen. It's Tuesday, the seventeenth of September in London. 4 00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:19,840 Speaker 1: I'm Caroline Hipkitt and. 5 00:00:19,720 --> 00:00:23,280 Speaker 2: I'm Stephen Carroll. Coming up today, trader's uncertainty about the 6 00:00:23,320 --> 00:00:26,439 Speaker 2: size of a FED cut hits its highest level since 7 00:00:26,480 --> 00:00:27,960 Speaker 2: before the financial crisis. 8 00:00:28,200 --> 00:00:31,600 Speaker 1: Amazon CEO ends the firm's work from home policy as 9 00:00:31,640 --> 00:00:33,839 Speaker 1: he vows to cut management jobs. 10 00:00:34,360 --> 00:00:37,199 Speaker 2: Plus, we head to Norway, where a weekening currency is 11 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:39,360 Speaker 2: upsetting a lot of people in one of the world's 12 00:00:39,479 --> 00:00:41,840 Speaker 2: richest and priciest countries. 13 00:00:42,120 --> 00:00:44,199 Speaker 1: Let's start with a roundup of our top stories. 14 00:00:44,600 --> 00:00:47,519 Speaker 2: Bond traders are more divided about the outcome of this 15 00:00:47,560 --> 00:00:51,160 Speaker 2: week's Federal Reserve meeting than any scheduled US Central Bank 16 00:00:51,240 --> 00:00:55,080 Speaker 2: decision since two thousand and seven. FED policymakers have all 17 00:00:55,080 --> 00:00:58,320 Speaker 2: but guaranteed a first rate cut in more than four years, 18 00:00:58,680 --> 00:01:01,520 Speaker 2: but with just one day to go, markets are showing 19 00:01:01,520 --> 00:01:04,720 Speaker 2: a toss up between a quarter point or half point reduction. 20 00:01:05,319 --> 00:01:07,440 Speaker 2: Bill Dudley, a former president of the New York Fat 21 00:01:07,480 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 2: and Bloomberg Opinion columnist is calling for fifty. 22 00:01:10,680 --> 00:01:13,280 Speaker 3: Doing twenty five would have been awkward because it would 23 00:01:13,319 --> 00:01:16,479 Speaker 3: have disappointed market expectations. They probably would have shown only 24 00:01:16,520 --> 00:01:19,800 Speaker 3: another fifty basis points in their summary wreck and our projections. 25 00:01:19,959 --> 00:01:22,080 Speaker 3: So the thing would be essentially saying we're goingly going 26 00:01:22,120 --> 00:01:23,920 Speaker 3: to do seventy five basis points this year when the 27 00:01:23,920 --> 00:01:26,399 Speaker 3: market was priced for about one hundred and twenty. So 28 00:01:26,520 --> 00:01:29,600 Speaker 3: I think doing fifty brings the FED more in alignment 29 00:01:29,640 --> 00:01:32,240 Speaker 3: with the market, and it also fits the logic of 30 00:01:32,280 --> 00:01:32,679 Speaker 3: the moment. 31 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:36,320 Speaker 2: But not everyone agrees with Bill Dudley's assessment to do. 32 00:01:36,560 --> 00:01:39,920 Speaker 2: The CEO of Penco, Maney Roman, well. 33 00:01:39,760 --> 00:01:41,560 Speaker 4: We're in the camp of twenty five. But you know, 34 00:01:41,760 --> 00:01:44,560 Speaker 4: I always say we have a crystal ball and at 35 00:01:44,600 --> 00:01:47,480 Speaker 4: the end of the day, we'll see what the market does. 36 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:49,400 Speaker 4: You know, it may very well be that he doesn't 37 00:01:49,440 --> 00:01:52,360 Speaker 4: make that much of a difference, and our view is 38 00:01:52,440 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 4: that there will be three cuts off twenty five and 39 00:01:55,400 --> 00:01:57,080 Speaker 4: at the end of the day, what matters is where 40 00:01:57,080 --> 00:01:58,000 Speaker 4: we are at the end of the. 41 00:01:58,040 --> 00:02:02,480 Speaker 2: Year and Penco's money. Roman isn't alone and his assessment. 42 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:06,680 Speaker 2: Apollo Global Management Co President Scott Kleinman has warned that 43 00:02:06,760 --> 00:02:10,640 Speaker 2: investors are placing overly high expectations on the scale of 44 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:12,360 Speaker 2: FED cuts in the coming year. 45 00:02:13,520 --> 00:02:16,840 Speaker 1: Now, more details are emerging about the suspect in the 46 00:02:16,919 --> 00:02:21,360 Speaker 1: apparent assassination attempt on former President Donald Trump. The FBI 47 00:02:21,480 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 1: says that Ryan Routh may have been in the area 48 00:02:24,160 --> 00:02:27,560 Speaker 1: near Trump's golf course in Florida for about twelve hours 49 00:02:27,760 --> 00:02:30,760 Speaker 1: before he was spotted. Meanwhile, Donald Trump has been looking 50 00:02:30,840 --> 00:02:35,080 Speaker 1: to gain political momentum from the incident, claiming without evidence 51 00:02:35,160 --> 00:02:40,440 Speaker 1: that his Democratic rival Kamala Harris's quote highly inflammatory rhetoric 52 00:02:40,800 --> 00:02:44,600 Speaker 1: inspired the government. The comments were echoed by Trump's running 53 00:02:44,600 --> 00:02:46,240 Speaker 1: mate jd Vance yesterday. 54 00:02:46,880 --> 00:02:49,880 Speaker 5: No one has tried to kill Kamala Harris in the 55 00:02:49,960 --> 00:02:52,799 Speaker 5: last couple of months, and two people now have tried 56 00:02:52,800 --> 00:02:54,880 Speaker 5: to kill Donald Trump in the last couple of months. 57 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:58,040 Speaker 5: I'd say that's pretty strong evidence that the left needs 58 00:02:58,080 --> 00:03:01,200 Speaker 5: to tone down the rhetoric to cut this crap out. 59 00:03:01,400 --> 00:03:02,760 Speaker 5: Somebody is going to get hurt by it. 60 00:03:03,680 --> 00:03:06,960 Speaker 1: Despite the acclaims by J. D Vance, Vice persident Taris 61 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:11,120 Speaker 1: has condemned political violence after both attacks, saying that violence 62 00:03:11,160 --> 00:03:12,440 Speaker 1: has no place in America. 63 00:03:13,360 --> 00:03:15,720 Speaker 2: Amazon has told staff they have to return to the 64 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:19,200 Speaker 2: office five days a week from January and announced plans 65 00:03:19,200 --> 00:03:22,359 Speaker 2: to cut jobs and management. CEO Andy Jasse wrote in 66 00:03:22,400 --> 00:03:24,920 Speaker 2: a memo to employees, we want to operate like the 67 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:29,280 Speaker 2: world's largest startup. Many of its warehouse staff already work 68 00:03:29,360 --> 00:03:32,600 Speaker 2: full time in person, but the move will affect hundreds 69 00:03:32,639 --> 00:03:36,640 Speaker 2: of thousands of office workers. Employees have fought the delivery 70 00:03:36,640 --> 00:03:39,920 Speaker 2: giant's past efforts to end work from home, saying that 71 00:03:40,000 --> 00:03:44,160 Speaker 2: Amazon failed to provide data showing in person work achieved 72 00:03:44,200 --> 00:03:45,080 Speaker 2: better results. 73 00:03:46,120 --> 00:03:50,360 Speaker 1: Intel is set to make a custom AI chip for Amazon, 74 00:03:50,440 --> 00:03:54,800 Speaker 1: boosting turnaround efforts at that firm. According to a joint statement, 75 00:03:54,920 --> 00:03:58,120 Speaker 1: Intel and Amazon Web Services will co invest in a 76 00:03:58,280 --> 00:04:03,240 Speaker 1: custom semiconductor in a quote multi year, multi billion dollar framework. 77 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:06,000 Speaker 1: The announcement sparked a jump of more than eight percent 78 00:04:06,040 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 1: in il to Intel's shares in late trading. Bloomberg's Annabel 79 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:13,119 Speaker 1: Drulers says the deal is significant for the company. 80 00:04:13,360 --> 00:04:16,839 Speaker 6: Getting AWS here is a real vote of confidence, particularly 81 00:04:16,920 --> 00:04:19,800 Speaker 6: for that foundry business in particular, which of course makes 82 00:04:19,800 --> 00:04:23,560 Speaker 6: it a contract manufacturer for semiconductors. But AWS is the 83 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:27,360 Speaker 6: largest provider of cloud computing. It has been using Intel 84 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:29,840 Speaker 6: processes at different points over the years, but now it's 85 00:04:29,839 --> 00:04:32,400 Speaker 6: shifting more to in house designs, and that's what it 86 00:04:32,440 --> 00:04:34,440 Speaker 6: wants Intel to help build now. 87 00:04:34,360 --> 00:04:37,359 Speaker 1: Our tech reporter Annabel Drulias speaking them for Intel. The 88 00:04:37,400 --> 00:04:40,600 Speaker 1: move could also potentially bring work to new plants under 89 00:04:40,640 --> 00:04:44,640 Speaker 1: construction in the US. The firm is postponing new factories 90 00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:48,039 Speaker 1: in Germany and Poland for two years, but remains committed 91 00:04:48,080 --> 00:04:52,479 Speaker 1: to its US expansion in Arizona, New Mexico, Oregon and Ohio. 92 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:56,240 Speaker 2: Emmanuel macromis and talks to win a pivotal EU commission 93 00:04:56,360 --> 00:04:59,720 Speaker 2: job for France. Sources of Tel Bloomberg. The plan would 94 00:04:59,760 --> 00:05:03,400 Speaker 2: see the outgoing Foreign Minister Stefan Sajane become an executive 95 00:05:03,480 --> 00:05:08,120 Speaker 2: vice president, overseeing the EU's efforts to boost competitiveness. His 96 00:05:08,160 --> 00:05:10,599 Speaker 2: appointment would see Macron gain control over one of the 97 00:05:10,640 --> 00:05:15,279 Speaker 2: region's most important issues, insuring its industry and defense capabilities 98 00:05:15,320 --> 00:05:18,240 Speaker 2: can keep up with countries like China and the United States. 99 00:05:18,680 --> 00:05:22,480 Speaker 2: YOU Commissioned President Dreslvanderlin is expected to announce her appointments 100 00:05:22,480 --> 00:05:25,840 Speaker 2: of the College of Commissioners today, with final approval still 101 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:27,240 Speaker 2: needed from the European Parliament. 102 00:05:27,680 --> 00:05:30,960 Speaker 1: Kis Starmer says he is looking to Italy's right wing 103 00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:33,960 Speaker 1: government for lessons on how to tackle migration. On a 104 00:05:34,040 --> 00:05:37,680 Speaker 1: visit to Rome, he praised his counterpart, Georgia Maloney's asylum 105 00:05:37,720 --> 00:05:41,800 Speaker 1: deal with Albania. Britain's Prime minister told reporters he's being 106 00:05:41,839 --> 00:05:42,960 Speaker 1: pragmatic here. 107 00:05:42,960 --> 00:05:45,400 Speaker 7: There's been some quite dramatic reductions, so I want to 108 00:05:45,440 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 7: understand how that came about. It looks as though that's 109 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:50,840 Speaker 7: down to the upstream work that's being done in some 110 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:53,160 Speaker 7: of the countries where people are coming from. I've long 111 00:05:53,200 --> 00:05:56,440 Speaker 7: believed prevention and stopping people traveling in the first place 112 00:05:56,680 --> 00:05:58,120 Speaker 7: is one of the best ways to deal with this 113 00:05:58,240 --> 00:05:59,320 Speaker 7: particular issue. 114 00:06:00,040 --> 00:06:03,200 Speaker 1: Comments reflect a push to reassure voters who switched to 115 00:06:03,360 --> 00:06:06,960 Speaker 1: anti migration parties like the Reform Party in the last election, 116 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:10,119 Speaker 1: but the hard line may worry some on the left. 117 00:06:10,480 --> 00:06:14,360 Speaker 1: Maloney's government has faced criticism from human rights groups. 118 00:06:14,839 --> 00:06:17,599 Speaker 2: The rapper and businessman Sean Combs, known as p Diddy, 119 00:06:17,640 --> 00:06:20,680 Speaker 2: has been arrested in New York. The charges against the 120 00:06:21,040 --> 00:06:24,160 Speaker 2: US rapper have not been made public, but the star's 121 00:06:24,200 --> 00:06:28,640 Speaker 2: legal team has called it an unjust prosecution and to quote, 122 00:06:28,760 --> 00:06:32,680 Speaker 2: reserve your judgment. In recent months, Combs has faced allegations 123 00:06:32,680 --> 00:06:35,560 Speaker 2: of sexual assault and abuse. In a moment, we'll bring 124 00:06:35,600 --> 00:06:37,479 Speaker 2: you more on how markets are thinking about the FED 125 00:06:37,560 --> 00:06:40,720 Speaker 2: rate decision, plus why Norway's oil capital is the best 126 00:06:40,760 --> 00:06:44,120 Speaker 2: place to illustrate how inflation has affected the country. But 127 00:06:44,240 --> 00:06:47,400 Speaker 2: first story from here in London as well, another proposal 128 00:06:47,480 --> 00:06:51,240 Speaker 2: to close Oxford Street to vehicle traffic. It's our colleague 129 00:06:51,279 --> 00:06:53,240 Speaker 2: Jennifer Creery has been writing about the Mayor of London 130 00:06:53,320 --> 00:06:56,040 Speaker 2: reopening this debate with the backing of the Labor government 131 00:06:56,080 --> 00:06:58,880 Speaker 2: this time. A previous attempt at pedestrianization of Oxford Street 132 00:06:59,360 --> 00:07:03,000 Speaker 2: failed in eighteen. This is of course part of the 133 00:07:03,040 --> 00:07:05,839 Speaker 2: efforts to try and drive more people back to Oxford Street. 134 00:07:05,880 --> 00:07:07,880 Speaker 2: Numbers have been down since the pandemic. More people are 135 00:07:07,920 --> 00:07:10,880 Speaker 2: shopping online. We've all seen the number of vacant shops 136 00:07:10,920 --> 00:07:14,520 Speaker 2: on Oxford Street as well. These days too, the street 137 00:07:14,680 --> 00:07:17,560 Speaker 2: is still a retail hub, three point one billion pounds 138 00:07:17,600 --> 00:07:20,600 Speaker 2: in sales last year according to the New West End Company, 139 00:07:20,640 --> 00:07:23,280 Speaker 2: which is a group that supports businesses in the area. 140 00:07:23,320 --> 00:07:25,800 Speaker 2: They're supporting this move that I'll draw you back to 141 00:07:25,840 --> 00:07:26,480 Speaker 2: Oxford Street. 142 00:07:26,960 --> 00:07:29,560 Speaker 1: Well, there are two enormous smalls now in London that 143 00:07:29,640 --> 00:07:32,400 Speaker 1: are still fairly recent additions, aren't they in the east 144 00:07:32,440 --> 00:07:34,800 Speaker 1: and the west. So that's one issue for shopper is 145 00:07:35,040 --> 00:07:38,200 Speaker 1: I think the other one underlying this is the issue 146 00:07:38,240 --> 00:07:41,640 Speaker 1: around London being such an old city, having small streets 147 00:07:41,680 --> 00:07:44,760 Speaker 1: and only a few big arteries, one of them being 148 00:07:44,800 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 1: Oxford Street. At the moment. Buses can go down, but 149 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:50,920 Speaker 1: it's limited to sort of taxis buses and actually cars 150 00:07:50,920 --> 00:07:53,040 Speaker 1: can't go down Oxford Street most of the time anyway. 151 00:07:53,440 --> 00:07:55,240 Speaker 1: But I think that is the issue, isn't it. It's 152 00:07:55,280 --> 00:07:59,000 Speaker 1: actually how you map a reduction of traffic across London 153 00:07:59,040 --> 00:08:01,320 Speaker 1: and don't make it in p to get anyway. 154 00:08:00,960 --> 00:08:03,040 Speaker 2: To get from me. So wes yeat indeed one to 155 00:08:03,080 --> 00:08:05,360 Speaker 2: watch anyway to see if their progress being made on that. 156 00:08:05,480 --> 00:08:07,680 Speaker 2: Let's bring you more now though, and how markets are 157 00:08:07,720 --> 00:08:10,360 Speaker 2: gearing up for the Federal Reserve meeting which begins today. 158 00:08:10,720 --> 00:08:12,920 Speaker 2: Our executive editor for Asian Markets, Paul dubs And is 159 00:08:12,920 --> 00:08:15,920 Speaker 2: with us for more. Poul Traders the most uncertain they've 160 00:08:15,960 --> 00:08:18,960 Speaker 2: been since two thousand and seven over tomorrow's decision and 161 00:08:18,960 --> 00:08:21,160 Speaker 2: whether or not we'll get a twenty five or fifty 162 00:08:21,200 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 2: basis point cut from the Fed. 163 00:08:22,920 --> 00:08:26,360 Speaker 8: Why the uncertainty, Yes, good morning, Stephen, Well, the one 164 00:08:26,400 --> 00:08:28,800 Speaker 8: thing that they are all united on is the idea 165 00:08:28,840 --> 00:08:31,520 Speaker 8: that the Federal Reserve is going to begin cutting interest 166 00:08:31,600 --> 00:08:34,560 Speaker 8: rates this week. That much is at least boiled in 167 00:08:34,720 --> 00:08:38,960 Speaker 8: or nailed on at that point, But the scale of 168 00:08:39,160 --> 00:08:42,520 Speaker 8: that cut is what everybody is paying attention to. And 169 00:08:42,559 --> 00:08:46,400 Speaker 8: there's two camps here. One that's thinking, you know, the 170 00:08:46,440 --> 00:08:50,440 Speaker 8: Federal Reserve still has some lingering doubts about the stickiness 171 00:08:50,440 --> 00:08:52,760 Speaker 8: of inflation in the US, and it wants to ensure 172 00:08:53,200 --> 00:08:57,160 Speaker 8: the policy is sufficiently restrictive to get that inflation properly 173 00:08:57,240 --> 00:09:02,040 Speaker 8: under control and vanquished before it begins eating in earnest. 174 00:09:02,480 --> 00:09:04,880 Speaker 8: On the other side of that, those who think that 175 00:09:04,920 --> 00:09:07,520 Speaker 8: the Federal Reserve is likely to begin or it's likely 176 00:09:07,559 --> 00:09:11,040 Speaker 8: to be cutting this year in fifty basis point steps 177 00:09:11,160 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 8: later on. In any case, thing, why don't they just 178 00:09:13,200 --> 00:09:14,040 Speaker 8: get on with it now? 179 00:09:14,120 --> 00:09:14,320 Speaker 2: You know? 180 00:09:14,640 --> 00:09:18,040 Speaker 8: Why need to weigh the labor market is showing signs 181 00:09:18,320 --> 00:09:20,840 Speaker 8: of weakness, some of the rest of the data is 182 00:09:20,880 --> 00:09:24,079 Speaker 8: pointing in their same direction, and the Fed risks getting 183 00:09:24,120 --> 00:09:27,720 Speaker 8: behind the curve. So that's where those arguments are. I think. 184 00:09:27,840 --> 00:09:30,360 Speaker 8: You know, we've seen in recent days some of the 185 00:09:32,160 --> 00:09:38,680 Speaker 8: former presidents of local federal reserves talking about their sort 186 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:41,319 Speaker 8: of calculation or the way that they would see it 187 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:44,280 Speaker 8: and the balance of risks, and they'd be mostly leaning 188 00:09:44,320 --> 00:09:48,560 Speaker 8: towards a fifty basis point cup given the right now 189 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:53,160 Speaker 8: they see the risk of the economy slowing down in 190 00:09:53,200 --> 00:09:57,880 Speaker 8: a quite nasty or worrying way being the bigger risk 191 00:09:57,960 --> 00:10:00,520 Speaker 8: relative to the risk of inflation coming back up again. 192 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:04,319 Speaker 1: In terms of the other data that we get today, 193 00:10:04,440 --> 00:10:09,600 Speaker 1: US retail sales figures, how might that feed into market calculations? 194 00:10:09,640 --> 00:10:11,880 Speaker 1: Is that the kind of data that people are watching. 195 00:10:12,880 --> 00:10:15,480 Speaker 8: With nothing else left, Caroline, I think that that's exactly 196 00:10:15,520 --> 00:10:17,439 Speaker 8: what people are all going to be watching, just for 197 00:10:17,559 --> 00:10:20,840 Speaker 8: one final piece of the puzzle. One way or the other. 198 00:10:21,040 --> 00:10:24,040 Speaker 8: It's more likely probably to swing market positions than it 199 00:10:24,080 --> 00:10:26,840 Speaker 8: is to swing the actual fare policy makers. But the 200 00:10:26,880 --> 00:10:29,360 Speaker 8: strength of the consumer is one of those things that's 201 00:10:29,400 --> 00:10:33,679 Speaker 8: really intured all the way through this cycle, and in 202 00:10:33,720 --> 00:10:35,360 Speaker 8: turn has led to a little bit more of that 203 00:10:35,440 --> 00:10:38,760 Speaker 8: stickiness in the inflation picture. So if we see strong 204 00:10:38,880 --> 00:10:42,760 Speaker 8: retail sales that they will convince people that the federal 205 00:10:42,760 --> 00:10:45,600 Speaker 8: Reserve will only begin with a twenty five basis point cut. 206 00:10:45,640 --> 00:10:48,000 Speaker 8: On the other hands, if we get some weakness and 207 00:10:48,080 --> 00:10:53,240 Speaker 8: the focus on that high overall, then that might convince 208 00:10:53,320 --> 00:10:55,600 Speaker 8: more in the market that the Fed will be more 209 00:10:55,640 --> 00:10:57,160 Speaker 8: aggressive with this first cut. 210 00:10:57,520 --> 00:10:59,920 Speaker 2: Paul, can we talk about how traders in Asia were 211 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:02,160 Speaker 2: you are gearing up for this as well, because we've 212 00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:04,520 Speaker 2: also been watching, of course, the Japanese yen strength. Things 213 00:11:04,559 --> 00:11:06,720 Speaker 2: significantly a little bit weaker on the day today, but 214 00:11:06,720 --> 00:11:10,199 Speaker 2: strengthing is significantly yesterday, in particular ahead of a Bank 215 00:11:10,240 --> 00:11:12,720 Speaker 2: of Japan decision later this week as well. Where are 216 00:11:12,720 --> 00:11:14,280 Speaker 2: the focus for traders in Asia. 217 00:11:14,520 --> 00:11:17,560 Speaker 8: Yeah, it's a great question. It's kind of split two ways. 218 00:11:17,600 --> 00:11:19,800 Speaker 8: It all really depends on that weakness of the dollar 219 00:11:20,120 --> 00:11:23,280 Speaker 8: and where other countries stand relative to that. So for Japan, 220 00:11:23,559 --> 00:11:25,840 Speaker 8: which has a lot of explorers and its reliant on that, 221 00:11:25,920 --> 00:11:28,320 Speaker 8: a much stronger yen against the dollar as a negative 222 00:11:28,360 --> 00:11:31,200 Speaker 8: and that's why you're seeing that way on the Japanese 223 00:11:31,240 --> 00:11:34,320 Speaker 8: equity market so much. On the other hand, people that 224 00:11:34,440 --> 00:11:36,920 Speaker 8: think that an easier FED policy and a weaker dollar 225 00:11:37,160 --> 00:11:41,480 Speaker 8: is going to broaden and spread risks demand further across 226 00:11:41,520 --> 00:11:44,679 Speaker 8: the region, looking to pick up bargains. In particular, we've 227 00:11:44,679 --> 00:11:48,079 Speaker 8: seen lots of strength in Southeast Asia in recent weeks, 228 00:11:48,400 --> 00:11:51,520 Speaker 8: not just the equities, but also the currencies and the 229 00:11:51,559 --> 00:11:54,480 Speaker 8: bombs are all united in a big rally, so it 230 00:11:54,480 --> 00:11:56,840 Speaker 8: depends whereabouts in Asia you're looking to see whether this 231 00:11:57,000 --> 00:12:01,640 Speaker 8: is likely to be favorable or punishing for the markets there. 232 00:12:02,080 --> 00:12:04,280 Speaker 1: Okay, Paul, thank you so much for being with us. 233 00:12:04,440 --> 00:12:07,600 Speaker 1: Our executive editor for Asian Markets, Paul Dobson. Let's see 234 00:12:07,600 --> 00:12:10,320 Speaker 1: where the f RMC meeting ends up tomorrow. 235 00:12:11,360 --> 00:12:13,680 Speaker 2: Let's turn to Norway now, where the crone is the 236 00:12:13,720 --> 00:12:16,480 Speaker 2: worst performing G ten currency against the Euro and the 237 00:12:16,559 --> 00:12:19,480 Speaker 2: dollar this year. The weakness across recent years has made 238 00:12:19,480 --> 00:12:22,560 Speaker 2: the surgeon inflation more painful for Norwegians and has recently 239 00:12:22,640 --> 00:12:25,720 Speaker 2: led to rare criticism of its central bank by the 240 00:12:25,760 --> 00:12:28,839 Speaker 2: country's politicians. Our reporters went to look for effects of 241 00:12:28,880 --> 00:12:31,800 Speaker 2: the weak currency at Stavanger, who is which is Norway's 242 00:12:31,920 --> 00:12:35,640 Speaker 2: oil capital. Bloomberg's Automolas joins us Moslow for more this morning. 243 00:12:35,800 --> 00:12:38,319 Speaker 2: Good morning to you. Why is Davanga the best place 244 00:12:38,360 --> 00:12:39,520 Speaker 2: to tell this story? 245 00:12:41,080 --> 00:12:45,040 Speaker 9: Morning, Dave. Yes, as you said, Stavangers is Norway's oil 246 00:12:45,080 --> 00:12:50,000 Speaker 9: capital and it's the headquarters of Norway's biggest company, Equinor. 247 00:12:51,000 --> 00:12:54,800 Speaker 9: Historically used to rely on shipping and shipbuilding and the 248 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:59,160 Speaker 9: fish canning that after oil was discovered in the North 249 00:12:59,200 --> 00:13:02,520 Speaker 9: Sea at the end of the sixties, it turned from 250 00:13:02,600 --> 00:13:07,400 Speaker 9: what was then a relatively poor industrial town into one 251 00:13:07,480 --> 00:13:10,960 Speaker 9: of Norway's wealthiest areas. And in fact, at one point, 252 00:13:11,240 --> 00:13:14,920 Speaker 9: about a decade ago, before the oil price plunged, it 253 00:13:15,040 --> 00:13:19,520 Speaker 9: was among the most expensive cities globally. So it has 254 00:13:19,640 --> 00:13:23,200 Speaker 9: been one of the biggest contributors to Norwegian Krona's strength 255 00:13:23,400 --> 00:13:27,200 Speaker 9: over the years, and it made sense to go look 256 00:13:27,240 --> 00:13:30,559 Speaker 9: for whether the krona wos are felt there as well 257 00:13:30,640 --> 00:13:32,360 Speaker 9: despite all the oil wealth. 258 00:13:32,960 --> 00:13:35,840 Speaker 1: Okay, so what evidence did you find then of Norwegians 259 00:13:35,880 --> 00:13:37,920 Speaker 1: suffering from the weakness of the krona? 260 00:13:39,679 --> 00:13:43,600 Speaker 9: Right, We did know from evidence that has been provided 261 00:13:43,640 --> 00:13:47,800 Speaker 9: by the Central Bank that corona weakness already last year 262 00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:51,600 Speaker 9: was a key factor behind the higher level of inflation 263 00:13:52,000 --> 00:13:56,000 Speaker 9: compared to the Euro area. And also we knew that 264 00:13:56,040 --> 00:14:01,880 Speaker 9: it's bit boosting input costs for company and so in stefhunger. 265 00:14:02,600 --> 00:14:05,920 Speaker 9: Even with the backdrop that the lower level of krone 266 00:14:05,760 --> 00:14:11,160 Speaker 9: is helping experts, there's still plenty of evidence that domestically 267 00:14:11,160 --> 00:14:17,160 Speaker 9: oriented sectors like construction or retail are suffering. So some 268 00:14:17,360 --> 00:14:23,080 Speaker 9: companies are laying off staff, some are closing their businesses 269 00:14:24,080 --> 00:14:27,640 Speaker 9: because chrono weakness is pushing up their costs and the 270 00:14:27,760 --> 00:14:32,960 Speaker 9: higher prices are also damping demand. And what's perhaps even 271 00:14:33,000 --> 00:14:36,560 Speaker 9: worse in the long term, foreign workers no longer want 272 00:14:36,600 --> 00:14:39,520 Speaker 9: to come to Norway because it just doesn't pay. And 273 00:14:39,560 --> 00:14:42,840 Speaker 9: Norway does depend on foreign labor, mainly from Eastern Europe 274 00:14:42,880 --> 00:14:47,520 Speaker 9: in a number of sectors, so it really is hitting 275 00:14:48,160 --> 00:14:50,520 Speaker 9: Norway band stronger on several fronts. 276 00:14:51,000 --> 00:14:53,600 Speaker 2: Does this situation likely to change or are there any 277 00:14:53,640 --> 00:14:57,600 Speaker 2: prospects for this dynamic to shift well? 278 00:14:58,320 --> 00:15:03,280 Speaker 9: Most experts tend to playing it with several factors, both 279 00:15:03,760 --> 00:15:07,960 Speaker 9: short term and long term. So short term that's mainly 280 00:15:08,000 --> 00:15:13,240 Speaker 9: about differences in interest rates after Federal Reserves started raising 281 00:15:13,240 --> 00:15:17,120 Speaker 9: the rates in early in twenty twenty two, followed by 282 00:15:17,160 --> 00:15:22,160 Speaker 9: the ECB, and then those increases were made faster than 283 00:15:22,520 --> 00:15:26,320 Speaker 9: the rate hikes delivered, but norwis central bank, and another 284 00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:30,200 Speaker 9: factor is the heightened geopolitical uncertainty, which also weakened other 285 00:15:30,320 --> 00:15:34,160 Speaker 9: smaller developed nation currencies. But then there are other factors 286 00:15:34,600 --> 00:15:37,360 Speaker 9: behind the longer term decline, which has lasted for about 287 00:15:37,400 --> 00:15:42,560 Speaker 9: a decade now. So oil prices come down and you know, 288 00:15:42,600 --> 00:15:46,160 Speaker 9: the Krona still remains an oil dependent currency. But also 289 00:15:46,280 --> 00:15:49,320 Speaker 9: Norway's productivity growth hasn't been as good as most of 290 00:15:49,360 --> 00:15:51,760 Speaker 9: its spears, and then some experts also point to a 291 00:15:51,800 --> 00:15:53,560 Speaker 9: long term outflow of savings. 292 00:15:57,000 --> 00:15:59,680 Speaker 2: This is Bloomberg Daybreak Europe, your morning brief on the 293 00:15:59,720 --> 00:16:02,840 Speaker 2: story he's making news from London to Wall Street and beyond. 294 00:16:03,120 --> 00:16:07,120 Speaker 1: Look for us on your podcast feed every morning on Apple, Spotify, 295 00:16:07,200 --> 00:16:09,160 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. 296 00:16:09,200 --> 00:16:12,240 Speaker 2: You can also listen live each morning on London Dab Radio, 297 00:16:12,280 --> 00:16:14,960 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg Business app, and Bloomberg dot Com. 298 00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:17,760 Speaker 1: Our flagship New York station is also available on your 299 00:16:17,800 --> 00:16:22,520 Speaker 1: Amazon Alexa devices. Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 300 00:16:22,760 --> 00:16:24,040 Speaker 1: I'm Caroline Hepka and. 301 00:16:24,000 --> 00:16:26,640 Speaker 2: I'm Stephen Carroll. Join us again tomorrow morning for all 302 00:16:26,680 --> 00:16:29,080 Speaker 2: the news you need to start your day right here 303 00:16:29,160 --> 00:16:34,680 Speaker 2: on Bloomberg Daybreak Europe