WEBVTT - Baker Hughes CEO Lorenzo Simonelli Talks Oil Production, Market

0:00:02.520 --> 0:00:07.080
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News.

0:00:07.320 --> 0:00:09.920
<v Speaker 2>It's head down to Houston, Texas right now to our

0:00:10.039 --> 0:00:12.119
<v Speaker 2>very own Alex Steele. She's going to be speaking with

0:00:12.160 --> 0:00:16.040
<v Speaker 2>Baker Hughes CEO Lorenzo Seminelli. Alex, what do you have

0:00:16.040 --> 0:00:16.640
<v Speaker 2>for us?

0:00:16.920 --> 0:00:17.240
<v Speaker 1>All right?

0:00:17.280 --> 0:00:19.800
<v Speaker 3>Thank you so much. Polit's right. Lorenzo Simonelli is chairman

0:00:20.360 --> 0:00:23.560
<v Speaker 3>and also president and CEO of Baker Hughes. Lorenzo, it's

0:00:23.600 --> 0:00:24.079
<v Speaker 3>good to see you.

0:00:24.079 --> 0:00:26.200
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for joining, Alex. Great to see as well.

0:00:26.239 --> 0:00:29.680
<v Speaker 3>You are the premiere oil services providers in the entire world.

0:00:29.800 --> 0:00:32.560
<v Speaker 3>Everyone is worried about a recession today. Are you seeing

0:00:32.640 --> 0:00:33.879
<v Speaker 3>any signs of slowdown?

0:00:35.200 --> 0:00:38.120
<v Speaker 4>There's clearly a lot of volatility happening in the marketplace,

0:00:38.240 --> 0:00:41.159
<v Speaker 4>and we've seen that last week and also today. At

0:00:41.200 --> 0:00:44.480
<v Speaker 4>this moment in time, if you look at the macro trends,

0:00:44.560 --> 0:00:48.800
<v Speaker 4>there are still tailwinds that point to no recession. The

0:00:48.840 --> 0:00:52.400
<v Speaker 4>consumer's resilient and from an activity level, as we said

0:00:52.400 --> 0:00:54.480
<v Speaker 4>at the beginning of the year, we continued to see

0:00:54.480 --> 0:00:58.320
<v Speaker 4>a positive outlook for Baker Hughes as an energy technology

0:00:58.360 --> 0:00:59.120
<v Speaker 4>company and that.

0:00:59.120 --> 0:01:00.520
<v Speaker 3>Has not changed in the last two months.

0:01:00.680 --> 0:01:03.800
<v Speaker 4>It has not changed, and again we monitor the situation

0:01:03.880 --> 0:01:06.760
<v Speaker 4>on a daily basis. I think again, you've got the

0:01:06.800 --> 0:01:09.759
<v Speaker 4>macro aspects from an energy perspective that are clear.

0:01:10.440 --> 0:01:11.839
<v Speaker 1>Energy demand is increasing.

0:01:12.360 --> 0:01:15.480
<v Speaker 4>Also here in the United States, natural gas is a

0:01:15.560 --> 0:01:19.119
<v Speaker 4>huge opportunity, and we've got a huge opportunity from an

0:01:19.120 --> 0:01:22.240
<v Speaker 4>export perspective of LERG. So when you look at a

0:01:22.240 --> 0:01:25.600
<v Speaker 4>company like Baker Hughes, we see a lot of positive

0:01:25.640 --> 0:01:28.920
<v Speaker 4>trends that go beyond just twenty twenty five and you'll

0:01:28.920 --> 0:01:32.520
<v Speaker 4>always have volatility, but again, nothing that we're worried about

0:01:32.560 --> 0:01:33.119
<v Speaker 4>at this stage.

0:01:33.160 --> 0:01:34.840
<v Speaker 3>And there are lots of sections. As you mentioned right,

0:01:34.840 --> 0:01:38.280
<v Speaker 3>there's the oil services demand side. You also make energy

0:01:38.319 --> 0:01:40.800
<v Speaker 3>export facilities, so there you have a lot of different

0:01:41.120 --> 0:01:42.920
<v Speaker 3>hands and a lot of different things. So there's that

0:01:42.959 --> 0:01:43.399
<v Speaker 3>part of it.

0:01:43.360 --> 0:01:45.240
<v Speaker 1>Too, correct well, less cyclical for sure.

0:01:45.400 --> 0:01:47.400
<v Speaker 3>The issue though, is the tariff situation, which it would

0:01:47.400 --> 0:01:49.440
<v Speaker 3>seem like you're very exposed to. If we get aluminum,

0:01:49.480 --> 0:01:51.920
<v Speaker 3>steel and copper tariffs, if we get them on Wednesday

0:01:51.960 --> 0:01:54.240
<v Speaker 3>twenty five percent, does that affect the pipe you're.

0:01:54.080 --> 0:01:54.919
<v Speaker 1>Going to put in the ground.

0:01:56.160 --> 0:02:01.760
<v Speaker 4>It really varies, and the tariffs are complicated and you

0:02:01.840 --> 0:02:04.480
<v Speaker 4>need to go into the full supply chain and also

0:02:04.680 --> 0:02:07.800
<v Speaker 4>end use perspective. We have Baker Hughes have a very

0:02:07.840 --> 0:02:11.960
<v Speaker 4>diversified supply chain. We're not the original maker of the

0:02:12.000 --> 0:02:16.160
<v Speaker 4>aluminium or the steel. What we're providing is equipment and services,

0:02:16.200 --> 0:02:19.560
<v Speaker 4>and we're also providing modules, and we have a versatile

0:02:19.600 --> 0:02:23.320
<v Speaker 4>supply chain that enables us to both from the US

0:02:23.360 --> 0:02:26.000
<v Speaker 4>as well as from internationally and from an export an

0:02:26.040 --> 0:02:30.280
<v Speaker 4>import perspective, be able to be diversified and move things around.

0:02:30.400 --> 0:02:33.680
<v Speaker 4>So as we look at it today, we anticipate that

0:02:33.760 --> 0:02:37.760
<v Speaker 4>the tariffs will have a negligible impact on Baker Hughes

0:02:37.919 --> 0:02:40.520
<v Speaker 4>and we're continuing to assess it on a daily basis.

0:02:40.600 --> 0:02:43.960
<v Speaker 3>So basically, the supplier might increase prices if they need to,

0:02:44.080 --> 0:02:45.720
<v Speaker 3>but you can manage it or pass it on.

0:02:46.280 --> 0:02:49.000
<v Speaker 4>We can manage it because also we can change supplier.

0:02:49.280 --> 0:02:53.079
<v Speaker 4>Also we can work with the end customer with regards

0:02:53.120 --> 0:02:57.120
<v Speaker 4>to efficiencies and changes, and so through a number of

0:02:57.160 --> 0:03:01.160
<v Speaker 4>different scenarios, we look to manage that and work collaboratively

0:03:01.280 --> 0:03:02.480
<v Speaker 4>with the end customer.

0:03:02.720 --> 0:03:06.200
<v Speaker 3>The other big macro tailwind actually is drill baby drill

0:03:06.280 --> 0:03:08.200
<v Speaker 3>that has been a quarter zone of the Trump administration.

0:03:08.760 --> 0:03:11.840
<v Speaker 3>Where you sit our producer's drill baby drilling.

0:03:12.360 --> 0:03:15.560
<v Speaker 4>What you're seeing from this administration is clearly an energy

0:03:15.600 --> 0:03:19.160
<v Speaker 4>renaissance in the United States, and when you look at

0:03:19.960 --> 0:03:24.320
<v Speaker 4>the opportunity ahead, it is for increased production, both on

0:03:24.360 --> 0:03:26.400
<v Speaker 4>the oil side the natural gas side.

0:03:26.600 --> 0:03:29.160
<v Speaker 1>When you look at the aspect of the.

0:03:29.040 --> 0:03:32.280
<v Speaker 4>Operators, they're going to continue to be that capital discipline.

0:03:32.480 --> 0:03:35.080
<v Speaker 4>They're going to look at the financial returns, and we

0:03:35.160 --> 0:03:38.200
<v Speaker 4>haven't seen any changes today in the outlook of that.

0:03:38.640 --> 0:03:42.160
<v Speaker 4>We do think US production will go up, driven predominantly

0:03:42.160 --> 0:03:46.400
<v Speaker 4>by efficiencies and technology enhancements that we're providing to the sector.

0:03:46.760 --> 0:03:49.080
<v Speaker 4>And then we see a big opportunity with natural gas,

0:03:49.120 --> 0:03:52.320
<v Speaker 4>and also as you look at natural gas pricing remaining

0:03:52.360 --> 0:03:55.920
<v Speaker 4>to be resilient with the opportunity of the LNG exports

0:03:55.920 --> 0:03:56.640
<v Speaker 4>coming online.

0:03:56.720 --> 0:03:58.320
<v Speaker 3>But you don't see the world where we have one

0:03:58.360 --> 0:04:01.160
<v Speaker 3>million barrels of growth year like we saw in twenty

0:04:01.200 --> 0:04:03.640
<v Speaker 3>twenty three. Do you see a more muted a growth

0:04:03.680 --> 0:04:04.920
<v Speaker 3>profile for oil in the US.

0:04:05.360 --> 0:04:08.360
<v Speaker 4>It's going to go down to the fundamentals of the

0:04:08.480 --> 0:04:13.280
<v Speaker 4>demand and supply and also the returns from a shareholder perspective,

0:04:13.640 --> 0:04:16.880
<v Speaker 4>and I think companies have worked on their capital discipline,

0:04:17.040 --> 0:04:18.720
<v Speaker 4>so they're going to make sure that that is all

0:04:18.760 --> 0:04:22.080
<v Speaker 4>in balance as well as meeting the needs from.

0:04:21.880 --> 0:04:23.240
<v Speaker 1>A societal perspective.

0:04:23.320 --> 0:04:25.360
<v Speaker 4>So I think it's going to be more muted than

0:04:25.600 --> 0:04:28.440
<v Speaker 4>a million barrels. You are going to those see continued

0:04:28.680 --> 0:04:32.800
<v Speaker 4>production enhancements and efficiencies and people will look at the

0:04:32.839 --> 0:04:35.520
<v Speaker 4>price of oil on a regular basis and then decide

0:04:35.560 --> 0:04:37.479
<v Speaker 4>accordingly what's best for their shareholder.

0:04:37.600 --> 0:04:39.560
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, and a tough tape for oil price today, to

0:04:39.640 --> 0:04:42.040
<v Speaker 3>be sure. So let's get to the other potential tailman,

0:04:42.080 --> 0:04:44.240
<v Speaker 3>and that is AI and data center build out. How

0:04:44.240 --> 0:04:45.720
<v Speaker 3>can Baker Hughes play in that space.

0:04:46.320 --> 0:04:49.120
<v Speaker 4>Well, it's a great opportunity for Baker Hues And when

0:04:49.120 --> 0:04:53.680
<v Speaker 4>we think about the grid instability and also the huge

0:04:53.720 --> 0:04:58.239
<v Speaker 4>increase in demand for power generation, it really fits into

0:04:58.560 --> 0:05:03.360
<v Speaker 4>off grid application where we can provide our industrial gas turbans,

0:05:03.839 --> 0:05:08.320
<v Speaker 4>we can provide our geofermal technology, we can provide a

0:05:08.560 --> 0:05:12.680
<v Speaker 4>number of factors to enable the hyperscalers to go and

0:05:12.720 --> 0:05:16.120
<v Speaker 4>produce the data centers immediately. We've already seen an increase

0:05:16.160 --> 0:05:19.320
<v Speaker 4>in activity. You have seen an announcement we made last

0:05:19.320 --> 0:05:24.240
<v Speaker 4>week with Fronterra with regards to data centers exclusive of ccs.

0:05:24.440 --> 0:05:27.200
<v Speaker 4>And it's not just a phenomena within the United States

0:05:27.240 --> 0:05:31.040
<v Speaker 4>clearly here it's spoken about every day, but also globally,

0:05:31.279 --> 0:05:35.120
<v Speaker 4>we're seeing increased activity within other areas such as Middle East,

0:05:35.200 --> 0:05:39.440
<v Speaker 4>such as Asia relative to data center demand and generative AI.

0:05:39.880 --> 0:05:43.680
<v Speaker 4>We know has a huge energy consumption and that's what

0:05:43.720 --> 0:05:44.760
<v Speaker 4>we're servicing, and.

0:05:44.720 --> 0:05:47.400
<v Speaker 3>That also comes from your industrial and energy technology business.

0:05:47.480 --> 0:05:49.800
<v Speaker 3>Hence the diversified part we were talking about earlier, making

0:05:49.800 --> 0:05:52.240
<v Speaker 3>a little less cyclical in terms of that, can you

0:05:52.279 --> 0:05:56.159
<v Speaker 3>also become a services helper for power demand, like not

0:05:56.240 --> 0:05:57.840
<v Speaker 3>just here's my gas turbine, but I'm also going to

0:05:57.880 --> 0:06:00.360
<v Speaker 3>be a services provider for this data center In terms

0:06:00.360 --> 0:06:00.840
<v Speaker 3>of power.

0:06:01.440 --> 0:06:05.479
<v Speaker 4>We're looking at different commercial models and actually working in consortiums,

0:06:05.520 --> 0:06:07.960
<v Speaker 4>and I think there's going to be different models that

0:06:08.040 --> 0:06:10.120
<v Speaker 4>different end users require.

0:06:10.520 --> 0:06:13.000
<v Speaker 1>In some cases we will be with.

0:06:13.040 --> 0:06:17.320
<v Speaker 4>A developer, we will be with a financier and it

0:06:17.360 --> 0:06:20.960
<v Speaker 4>will be a tan key solution that's provided to a

0:06:21.440 --> 0:06:25.000
<v Speaker 4>data center operator. In other cases, they'll just want the

0:06:25.080 --> 0:06:27.440
<v Speaker 4>equipment and they'll want to have the power turned on.

0:06:27.680 --> 0:06:31.800
<v Speaker 4>So we are, like in LNG, able to have the

0:06:31.839 --> 0:06:35.400
<v Speaker 4>different model that's required for the end user, and that's

0:06:35.440 --> 0:06:38.279
<v Speaker 4>something at Baker Hughes we think is very important we've

0:06:38.279 --> 0:06:40.839
<v Speaker 4>got to be able to meet the different requirements with

0:06:40.880 --> 0:06:44.040
<v Speaker 4>the capabilities we have, So we're looking at a variety

0:06:44.080 --> 0:06:44.960
<v Speaker 4>of options right now.

0:06:45.000 --> 0:06:47.240
<v Speaker 3>I'm glad you brought up ELL and G again. Do

0:06:47.320 --> 0:06:49.480
<v Speaker 3>you expect if there is an end of the war

0:06:49.480 --> 0:06:52.360
<v Speaker 3>in Ukraine, are you guys at the table thinking about

0:06:52.680 --> 0:06:54.640
<v Speaker 3>a lot more Russian gas coming into Europe and then

0:06:54.680 --> 0:06:56.920
<v Speaker 3>displacing flows that we see elsewhere.

0:06:57.680 --> 0:07:02.120
<v Speaker 4>I think we're confident that flows have redirected themselves already.

0:07:02.279 --> 0:07:04.400
<v Speaker 1>And count for Russian gas well.

0:07:04.360 --> 0:07:07.640
<v Speaker 4>Yes, because the Russian gas has been flowing elsewhere as well.

0:07:07.720 --> 0:07:11.680
<v Speaker 4>So there's an aspect of a demand. It's increasing, and

0:07:11.760 --> 0:07:15.320
<v Speaker 4>there's going to be a requirement for incremental natural gas

0:07:15.560 --> 0:07:18.760
<v Speaker 4>and LNG as we look out to twenty thirty. We've

0:07:18.800 --> 0:07:22.400
<v Speaker 4>always said there needs to be an installed base capacity

0:07:22.440 --> 0:07:25.040
<v Speaker 4>of eight hundred million tons per annum.

0:07:25.200 --> 0:07:28.240
<v Speaker 1>That is very much taking place, and we see the.

0:07:28.160 --> 0:07:31.600
<v Speaker 4>Incremental build now happening in twenty five, twenty six, and

0:07:31.680 --> 0:07:34.720
<v Speaker 4>twenty seven with the pores being lifted in the United States.

0:07:34.720 --> 0:07:38.520
<v Speaker 4>So we don't see the aspect of Russian gas coming

0:07:38.600 --> 0:07:43.240
<v Speaker 4>back as differing the outlook that we had previously, because

0:07:43.400 --> 0:07:46.400
<v Speaker 4>it's been there. It's just been elsewhere and the flows

0:07:46.440 --> 0:07:49.320
<v Speaker 4>will always change according to what's available.

0:07:49.560 --> 0:07:52.560
<v Speaker 3>Would Russia, they'll become an opportunity, a business opportunity for you.

0:07:53.600 --> 0:07:54.440
<v Speaker 1>Let's wait and see.

0:07:55.080 --> 0:07:59.480
<v Speaker 4>You know, we'll monitor the situation relative to global sanctions

0:07:59.680 --> 0:08:02.640
<v Speaker 4>or so the rule of law, and also from a

0:08:02.680 --> 0:08:07.120
<v Speaker 4>society perspective and values within Baker Hughes, so we'll monitor

0:08:07.160 --> 0:08:07.760
<v Speaker 4>the situation.

0:08:08.120 --> 0:08:10.520
<v Speaker 3>One last question oil price weakness.

0:08:10.920 --> 0:08:11.720
<v Speaker 1>Does it persist?

0:08:11.840 --> 0:08:13.080
<v Speaker 3>And what do you think is actually behind that?

0:08:13.200 --> 0:08:13.600
<v Speaker 1>Right now?

0:08:15.040 --> 0:08:18.040
<v Speaker 4>We live in a world where on a daily basis

0:08:18.280 --> 0:08:21.400
<v Speaker 4>there's a lot of different news and so there is

0:08:21.520 --> 0:08:23.080
<v Speaker 4>volatility in the marketplace.

0:08:23.520 --> 0:08:26.080
<v Speaker 1>I think give it some time. We've got to look

0:08:26.080 --> 0:08:26.960
<v Speaker 1>at the next.

0:08:26.920 --> 0:08:29.600
<v Speaker 4>Sixty eight weeks and I think that's when you start

0:08:29.640 --> 0:08:32.040
<v Speaker 4>to really assess are.

0:08:31.960 --> 0:08:33.840
<v Speaker 1>There going to be changes going forward?

0:08:34.559 --> 0:08:38.440
<v Speaker 4>Right now, demand is strong, we know that the outlook

0:08:38.440 --> 0:08:41.000
<v Speaker 4>for demand is strong, and I think we're just going

0:08:41.000 --> 0:08:44.080
<v Speaker 4>through some volatile times. And at Baker Hugh's I can

0:08:44.120 --> 0:08:45.920
<v Speaker 4>tell you I don't look at the oil price daily.

0:08:46.960 --> 0:08:49.920
<v Speaker 4>It's really not a consideration relative to the investments we

0:08:50.000 --> 0:08:52.200
<v Speaker 4>make longer term and also the way in which we

0:08:52.280 --> 0:08:55.080
<v Speaker 4>run the business so that we can safeguard to supply

0:08:55.640 --> 0:08:57.280
<v Speaker 4>and the end product for our customers.

0:08:57.360 --> 0:08:59.520
<v Speaker 3>They always say that I never look at the oil price.

0:08:59.520 --> 0:09:02.320
<v Speaker 3>All right, Lorenza, thanks a lot. I really appreciate Lorenzo Seminelli.

0:09:02.520 --> 0:09:05.280
<v Speaker 3>I'm chairman, president and CEO of Baker Hughes Paul.

0:09:05.360 --> 0:09:07.040
<v Speaker 2>Back to you, all right, Alex, thank you so much.

0:09:07.080 --> 0:09:10.560
<v Speaker 2>We appreciate that. That's Alex Steel speaking with Baker Hugh

0:09:10.720 --> 0:09:14.400
<v Speaker 2>CEO Lorenzo Simonelli at Sarah Week. That is where all

0:09:14.440 --> 0:09:18.640
<v Speaker 2>the energy hanchos globally get together in Houston. It's their

0:09:18.640 --> 0:09:19.800
<v Speaker 2>big conference every year.