WEBVTT - Twitter's New Chapter, Pinterest Outperforming Peers

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<v Speaker 1>From the heart of where Innovation, money and power Colli

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<v Speaker 1>in Silicon Valley and beyond. This is Bloomberg Technology with

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<v Speaker 1>Emily jay I remember my check in San Francisco, and

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<v Speaker 1>this is Bloomberg Technology coming up in the next hour.

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<v Speaker 1>This week marks the beginning of a new chapter in

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<v Speaker 1>the already long and twisty elon Musk Twitter saga, moves

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<v Speaker 1>from the Chief Twitter over the weekend, and what's next

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<v Speaker 1>Claus Pinterest's latest earnings beat was a welcome bright spot

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<v Speaker 1>compared to its peers like Snap Meta Alphabet. We'll catch

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<v Speaker 1>up with CEO Bill Ready to talk about its strategy

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<v Speaker 1>to reignite the platform. And in China and exitus of

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<v Speaker 1>workers has threatened to disrupt output at the world's largest

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<v Speaker 1>iPhone plant operated by fox On Now. The company is

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<v Speaker 1>said to be raising wages by as much as to

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<v Speaker 1>keep production going. We're gonna have all the details later

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<v Speaker 1>this hour. This week, of course, marks the beginning of

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<v Speaker 1>a new chapter in the Musk Twitter saga. In the

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<v Speaker 1>span of just two days, he has completed the acquisition,

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<v Speaker 1>fired Twitter's top executives, and taken over as Chief Twitter.

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<v Speaker 1>Joining us now for more. Mark Mhaney, Senior managing director

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<v Speaker 1>at Evercore, I s I who covered Twitter as a

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<v Speaker 1>public company, and our very own senior executive tech editor,

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<v Speaker 1>Brad Stone. So Brad, he's also dissolved the board. He's

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<v Speaker 1>the only board member as of now. What's actually happening

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<v Speaker 1>inside Twitter at this moment. I think there's a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of anxiety and confusion and speculation right now. Emily employees

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<v Speaker 1>are bracing for layoffs. They're swapping phone numbers, connecting on LinkedIn,

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of people assuming they're probably about to get

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<v Speaker 1>kicked out of the system. We know thanks to Mike

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<v Speaker 1>colleague Kurt Wagner, a lot of managers had to create

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<v Speaker 1>lists over the weekend of employees that they were planning

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<v Speaker 1>to let go today. Nothing's been announced, but it really

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<v Speaker 1>only seems a matter of time. And then other than that,

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<v Speaker 1>they're throwing a lot of things against the wall. You

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<v Speaker 1>heard this thing about maybe reviving Vine, Twitter's old video

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<v Speaker 1>sharing service that they closed in two thousand sixteen. Twitter

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<v Speaker 1>would have to rebuild it to convince creators to come back.

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<v Speaker 1>They haven't been able to make money on that when

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<v Speaker 1>they when they had it, so that would be a

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<v Speaker 1>big challenge. And then this idea of getting people to

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<v Speaker 1>pay for that blue check mark that we enjoy. Emily,

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<v Speaker 1>the verification um twenty dollars a month was floated. I

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<v Speaker 1>think they're throwing some things against the wall. We do

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<v Speaker 1>know that Ellen wants to revive subscriptions at Twitter, so

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<v Speaker 1>maybe that's one piece of a broader plan. But it's

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<v Speaker 1>still very early. Mark, I someone who covered the company

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<v Speaker 1>as an analyst four years, What do you make of it?

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<v Speaker 1>What of what? What kind of a proposition is this

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<v Speaker 1>really for investors today? Well, I think it's gonna be

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<v Speaker 1>a it's gonna be completely revamped over the next year too.

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<v Speaker 1>And um, you know, I listened to much very carefully

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<v Speaker 1>for the last six months. I didn't necessarily to hear

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<v Speaker 1>business plans. I think he had a lot of other

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<v Speaker 1>reasons for owning the asset, and so it's his now.

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<v Speaker 1>I think from a from if this were to come

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<v Speaker 1>out into the public markets again, I guess that this

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<v Speaker 1>business will be completely revampeded. But if I just step back,

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<v Speaker 1>Twitter didn't really do much in the public markets. She

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<v Speaker 1>was there for what seven years, and uh, it barely

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<v Speaker 1>moved over that course of that time. It is very volatile.

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<v Speaker 1>It um, it never really gained dramatic share amongst amongst

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<v Speaker 1>advertisers marketers. They generated reasonable a modern revenue five billion

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<v Speaker 1>a year, They had reasonable free cash flow, but they

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<v Speaker 1>could never really break through beyond being like a second

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<v Speaker 1>or even a third tier advertising platform. I haven't heard

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<v Speaker 1>anything from from us that suggests he's got a plan

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<v Speaker 1>to to break him out of that. I think subscriptions

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<v Speaker 1>are are limited as to long term strategy for Twitter.

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<v Speaker 1>Good strategy, but they don't dramatically move the needles. So

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<v Speaker 1>I'm sort of I'm skeptically watching this from a distance.

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<v Speaker 1>I hope he can improve the business model there, but

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<v Speaker 1>I'm not I'm not holding my breath on that. But

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<v Speaker 1>if he can, wonderful In the meantime, I think his

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<v Speaker 1>intentions were very different than improving the business, and you know,

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<v Speaker 1>I wish him good luck with the rest that he's

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<v Speaker 1>trying to do with the business. Brad We reported that

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<v Speaker 1>in the hours after his takeover, hate speech surged on

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<v Speaker 1>the platform. Twitter responded saying a lot of that was

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<v Speaker 1>inauthentic behavior. Over the weekend, Must also retweeted an article

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<v Speaker 1>with a conspiracy theory about the attack on now speaker

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<v Speaker 1>Nancy Policy's husband, obviously, this is a person with a

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<v Speaker 1>huge audience that obviously creates huge opportunities but also real dangers.

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<v Speaker 1>What does all of this tell you, Well, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>there was a breathtaking lack of respect with that tweet

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<v Speaker 1>for the former Senator and First Lady Hillary Clinton, for

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<v Speaker 1>the Speaker of the House and her husband, for the

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<v Speaker 1>facts of the case which are now very well established

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<v Speaker 1>by the criminal complaint coming out of San Francisco. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>really believe the conspiracy theories? I don't think so. What

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<v Speaker 1>it tells me is that like owning the lips, provoking

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<v Speaker 1>Democrats being contrariant, this is kind of the animating philosophy

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<v Speaker 1>right now, not only the right wing Republicans, but the

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<v Speaker 1>pro business moderates like Elon and David Sachs. They just

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<v Speaker 1>enjoy this pointless provocation. And you know this is penn

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<v Speaker 1>Elon m o on Twitter for quite some time now,

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<v Speaker 1>Jack Dorsey, We're just getting this headline, Jack Dorsey contributing

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<v Speaker 1>eighteen million Twitter shares to retain an indirect stake in

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<v Speaker 1>this company under Elon musk Mark. What do you make

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<v Speaker 1>of that? And what do potential advertisers who have been

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<v Speaker 1>working with Twitter for all these years make of what's

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<v Speaker 1>to come. I mean, clearly there's a lot of uncertainty. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>I'll just hit on the second part of the second question, Emily.

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<v Speaker 1>So this is this is key. I mean, this is

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<v Speaker 1>this is how of the revenue from Twitter and the

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<v Speaker 1>pass came from advertising. I find I don't really see

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<v Speaker 1>a business model in the future that doesn't still have

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<v Speaker 1>plus to the revenue come from advertising, like it does

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<v Speaker 1>with every other social media asset. There's nothing wrong with that.

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<v Speaker 1>It's a high margin business. Wonderful thing about social media

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<v Speaker 1>is that they don't have to pay the content providers

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<v Speaker 1>or play largely don't, so it's a very high margin business.

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<v Speaker 1>You just need to sell effectively adds against it. One

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<v Speaker 1>of the things that Twitter has been trying to do

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<v Speaker 1>for the last couple of years is moved beyond brand

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<v Speaker 1>advertising to direct response advertising, which has kind of always

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<v Speaker 1>been the power alley of Internet advertising. The problem is

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<v Speaker 1>that those dollars have gone to Google, and they've gone

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<v Speaker 1>to Facebook and a few other places, and they've only

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<v Speaker 1>trickled down to Twitter because in part because Twitter has

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<v Speaker 1>never really had great tools for direct response advertisers. So

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<v Speaker 1>maybe that's all part of the fix at Twitter. From

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<v Speaker 1>a business model perspective, that's not going to happen in

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<v Speaker 1>a quarter or two. That's a year or two slog

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<v Speaker 1>for that to happen. In the meantime. Marketers all this

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<v Speaker 1>debate about whether there's um uh censorship or not on

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<v Speaker 1>on Twitter. Marketers, I think they just want something that's

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<v Speaker 1>relatively well regulated. They don't want their brands put against

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<v Speaker 1>nasty content, whether that's whether that's a verbal or whether

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<v Speaker 1>it's graphic. Uh and um so I think uh if

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<v Speaker 1>something changes in the marketplace that makes it less user friendly,

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<v Speaker 1>makes it makes it if there's more vulgarity on the site,

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<v Speaker 1>I think advertisers will pull back from that. So there's

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<v Speaker 1>a real tough balancing act here between what must he

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<v Speaker 1>is trying to do and what marketers want. And you know,

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<v Speaker 1>I saw his tweets to market to marketers over the weekend.

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<v Speaker 1>He said he would try to avoid the place becoming

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<v Speaker 1>a hellscape. I think he does that for personal philosophical reasons,

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<v Speaker 1>but also for business reasons, because if it does become

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<v Speaker 1>a healthscape, advertisers will flee. Rad Curious what your take

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<v Speaker 1>is on these Jack Dorsey filings. We're getting this all

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<v Speaker 1>from a third ten d that Jack Dorrisey still retaining

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<v Speaker 1>an indirect stake in Twitter. I mean Jack Dorsey is

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<v Speaker 1>the author of this whole situation. He personally solicited Ellen

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<v Speaker 1>to come by the company. He long felt that Twitter

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<v Speaker 1>would do better as a private company. He helped taking

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<v Speaker 1>a public with one of the company's big mistakes. So

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<v Speaker 1>you know, it doesn't surprise me. He's a big fan

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<v Speaker 1>of Elon's. He wants to be a small part of

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<v Speaker 1>of Twitter's makeover. He cares deeply for the company. Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>so you know he's putting his money where his mouth is. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>it'll be interesting to see if he has any operational

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<v Speaker 1>or advisory role in the new Twitter. Of course, it's

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<v Speaker 1>it's too soon to tell. But no, this doesn't surprise

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<v Speaker 1>me at all. Well, speaking of that, I'm curious what

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<v Speaker 1>you think about him surrounding himself Elon Musk surrounding himself

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<v Speaker 1>with people like David Sacks and Jason Calcannis, both of

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<v Speaker 1>the All In Pod, both with a point of view.

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<v Speaker 1>You've also got Amy Klobuchar, Senator Amy Klobuchar out there

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<v Speaker 1>saying that she's worried that hate speeches an even bigger

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<v Speaker 1>liability now on Twitter. Um, you know, clearly we're still

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<v Speaker 1>waiting for the plans to form. But you know, how

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<v Speaker 1>what sort of conclusions are we supposed to draw here

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<v Speaker 1>about what kind of company he's going to be running. Well, well, look,

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<v Speaker 1>I think everybody was bracing for Donald Trump to be

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<v Speaker 1>reinstated onto Twitter at the very first day of Elan

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<v Speaker 1>owning the company, and it did happen. You know, I

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<v Speaker 1>feel a little sheepish praising Ellen here for exercising restraint.

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<v Speaker 1>But to go back to Mark's point, I think he's

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<v Speaker 1>now got to balance some of his rhetoric with the

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<v Speaker 1>realities of running a company and keeping the advertising base

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<v Speaker 1>and keeping advertisers happy and and fostering you know, kind

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<v Speaker 1>of kind of reasonably safe dialogue on the on the surface.

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<v Speaker 1>You know they've talked about in oversight board. We don't

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<v Speaker 1>there's a lot we don't know. Is that, like Facebook's

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<v Speaker 1>oversight board, a sort of kind of veto appellate body,

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<v Speaker 1>or is it more than management of the company. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>these are all real serious, hard questions that Ellen and

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<v Speaker 1>his his friends now who all have other jobs, by

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<v Speaker 1>the way, have to have to determine. And you know,

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<v Speaker 1>I wish them well. These are these are tough decisions.

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<v Speaker 1>Are who knows that's CEO position, according to Ellen is open.

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<v Speaker 1>He's just the chief twit for now, Bloomberg's Bradstone. Thank

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<v Speaker 1>you so much. Mark Mahaney of ever Card, Mark, you're

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<v Speaker 1>going to stick with us and help us break down

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<v Speaker 1>some of the big tech results we've seen of the

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<v Speaker 1>last couple of weeks. Sticking with Twitter, Democratic Senator Chris

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<v Speaker 1>Murphy said Musque's purchase of the platform should be scrutinized.

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<v Speaker 1>Murphy tweeting today, I'm requesting the Committee on Foreign Investment

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<v Speaker 1>to conduct an investigation into the national security implications of

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<v Speaker 1>Saudi Arabia's purchase of Twitter. Now, among the investors backing

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<v Speaker 1>must take over, Saudi Prince Alwa lead been to lall

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<v Speaker 1>through the Kingdom holding Company and his private office, which

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<v Speaker 1>agreed to roll over nearly thirty five million Twitter shares

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<v Speaker 1>worth about one point nine billion dollars. Back now with

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<v Speaker 1>Mark Mahoney of Avercor to talk about big tech results. Mark,

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<v Speaker 1>I gotta start with Meta. It's sold off more than

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<v Speaker 1>sevent so far this year. I just checked its market cap,

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<v Speaker 1>less than two hundred fifty million dollars. We're back to

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<v Speaker 1>October levels. I mean, would you have ever thought this

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<v Speaker 1>could be possible? Um, after this company has achieved such

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<v Speaker 1>historic high I didn't think it would be possible. Um Well,

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<v Speaker 1>I guess I thought it was possible, but I didn't

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<v Speaker 1>think it was probable, or else I would have had

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<v Speaker 1>a buy on it. Mikel has been dead wrong on

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<v Speaker 1>this for the last twelve months or even longer. This

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<v Speaker 1>company hit this buzz saw of these Apple privacy changes,

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<v Speaker 1>competition from from TikTok, and now an advertising economic recession,

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<v Speaker 1>and then this fourth kind of spoiler alert issue or

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<v Speaker 1>spoiler issue, which is what really came up last week,

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<v Speaker 1>which is that the market wants them to cut out

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<v Speaker 1>the spend on the metaverse, slash it in half, rain

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<v Speaker 1>and expenses. It's a recession. When when that happens, you're

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<v Speaker 1>supposed to kind of marry down, ratchet down expenses and

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<v Speaker 1>investments to kind of kind of match up with with

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<v Speaker 1>the deteriorating revenue. And the company is sort of refusing

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<v Speaker 1>to do that. Zuckerberger's refusing to do that. And I

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<v Speaker 1>think this last part is really just fight selling on

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<v Speaker 1>a part of investors who were saying you know, the

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<v Speaker 1>It's wasn't the revenue results. People expected softness there. It

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<v Speaker 1>was that they that the clinging to this aggressive investment

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<v Speaker 1>horizon in this environment, and the market has said no,

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<v Speaker 1>that too much. It's no mosque, We're out of here.

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<v Speaker 1>We're selling now. There were a couple of companies that

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<v Speaker 1>had strong quarters Apple Pinterest, which is interesting given their

0:12:19.240 --> 0:12:24.040
<v Speaker 1>role in the advertising business. But of course Alphabet, Meta, Microsoft, Amazon,

0:12:24.240 --> 0:12:29.040
<v Speaker 1>all having a really tough quarter reporting. What's the common

0:12:29.080 --> 0:12:32.440
<v Speaker 1>thread here, Well, just the only thing I uh equivabal

0:12:32.520 --> 0:12:36.320
<v Speaker 1>with you on is Pinterest. Pinterest revenue results actually deteriorated. Now,

0:12:36.559 --> 0:12:39.480
<v Speaker 1>the expectations have been set low enough that results came

0:12:39.520 --> 0:12:41.120
<v Speaker 1>in a little bit better than expected. By the way

0:12:41.200 --> 0:12:43.599
<v Speaker 1>they did with Meta too, ad revenue came in a

0:12:43.640 --> 0:12:46.520
<v Speaker 1>smidgin better than expected. So it wasn't a revenue problem.

0:12:46.720 --> 0:12:48.920
<v Speaker 1>Is that people just don't want them investing out, particularly

0:12:48.920 --> 0:12:51.240
<v Speaker 1>they don't want them investing in the metaverse with their

0:12:51.280 --> 0:12:54.640
<v Speaker 1>return on that investment dollar is so uncertain. What's happening

0:12:54.720 --> 0:12:57.600
<v Speaker 1>is demanded softening across the board. So the two most

0:12:57.640 --> 0:13:01.040
<v Speaker 1>interesting parts to me, Emily were Google. This was the

0:13:01.080 --> 0:13:03.400
<v Speaker 1>first quarter that Google said there was weakness and search.

0:13:03.559 --> 0:13:05.320
<v Speaker 1>They hadn't said that in March, they hadn't said that

0:13:05.400 --> 0:13:07.400
<v Speaker 1>in June quarter. They said that in the September quarter.

0:13:07.720 --> 0:13:10.760
<v Speaker 1>And search is usually considered to be the most not

0:13:11.120 --> 0:13:14.400
<v Speaker 1>recession proof, but recession resilient of all the ad platforms.

0:13:14.480 --> 0:13:16.640
<v Speaker 1>So if Google seeing it in search, you can you

0:13:16.679 --> 0:13:19.520
<v Speaker 1>can be pretty sure that just about every other company

0:13:19.559 --> 0:13:21.800
<v Speaker 1>is seeing it. And then there's Amazon. Amazon, and the

0:13:21.920 --> 0:13:24.920
<v Speaker 1>June quarter was specifically asked whether they've seen any signs

0:13:24.920 --> 0:13:27.840
<v Speaker 1>of consumer softness in the CEFO said no, Well things

0:13:27.840 --> 0:13:30.480
<v Speaker 1>have changed now they're starting to see softness, and they

0:13:30.520 --> 0:13:33.040
<v Speaker 1>saw it in Europe maybe not surprisingly, and now I'm

0:13:33.040 --> 0:13:35.320
<v Speaker 1>starting to bleed over to the US. So the real

0:13:35.400 --> 0:13:37.560
<v Speaker 1>question is how much worse could it get? We know

0:13:37.640 --> 0:13:39.720
<v Speaker 1>what's getting softer, will it continue to get softer and

0:13:39.800 --> 0:13:42.640
<v Speaker 1>for how long? And that's that's a really hard one

0:13:42.679 --> 0:13:44.240
<v Speaker 1>to know. But it's a macro call. And I think

0:13:44.240 --> 0:13:46.800
<v Speaker 1>all of these companies, especially they have exposure to the consumer,

0:13:46.920 --> 0:13:50.320
<v Speaker 1>but even Microsoft and and Amazon with a WS are

0:13:50.440 --> 0:13:53.079
<v Speaker 1>are saying that enterprises are starting to slow down to

0:13:53.440 --> 0:13:56.680
<v Speaker 1>we're heading into recession demand trends or softening across the board,

0:13:56.920 --> 0:13:59.280
<v Speaker 1>and any company who tells you that that's not the case.

0:13:59.360 --> 0:14:01.599
<v Speaker 1>It's probably be either doesn't know their business or is

0:14:01.640 --> 0:14:04.880
<v Speaker 1>not being honest. Interesting point you made about Pinterest. Bill Ready,

0:14:04.880 --> 0:14:07.400
<v Speaker 1>the new CEO is going to be on the show

0:14:07.840 --> 0:14:09.800
<v Speaker 1>in in in a few minutes. I'm gonna put your

0:14:09.840 --> 0:14:12.319
<v Speaker 1>point to him. I do want to ask about the

0:14:12.360 --> 0:14:15.520
<v Speaker 1>broader advertising landscape and what your outlook is. You know,

0:14:15.600 --> 0:14:19.200
<v Speaker 1>you also cover Netflix, which reversed the decline and subscribers

0:14:19.240 --> 0:14:21.200
<v Speaker 1>for the first time in a while. You've got now

0:14:21.240 --> 0:14:24.160
<v Speaker 1>the streamers going after a piece of the advertising pie

0:14:24.240 --> 0:14:27.440
<v Speaker 1>in addition to the social media companies going after the

0:14:27.520 --> 0:14:30.760
<v Speaker 1>advertising pie. How is this all going to play out well?

0:14:30.960 --> 0:14:33.360
<v Speaker 1>By the way I think Pinterest is maybe really will

0:14:33.440 --> 0:14:36.240
<v Speaker 1>set up here. You know, you've got a turnaround story,

0:14:36.440 --> 0:14:40.680
<v Speaker 1>um executive with a very good execution track record, asset

0:14:40.720 --> 0:14:42.800
<v Speaker 1>that may not have been run that well in the past.

0:14:42.880 --> 0:14:45.040
<v Speaker 1>So there's a turnaround story. By the way, there's sort

0:14:45.080 --> 0:14:46.880
<v Speaker 1>of is a Netflix too, which is why the stock

0:14:46.920 --> 0:14:50.360
<v Speaker 1>has been a monster stock to the upside finally over

0:14:50.360 --> 0:14:53.040
<v Speaker 1>the last couple of months, because there's this new revenue

0:14:53.080 --> 0:14:55.040
<v Speaker 1>team that they're going to go from zero to a huntred.

0:14:55.240 --> 0:14:58.000
<v Speaker 1>Question is just how quickly. But you know there there's

0:14:58.240 --> 0:15:04.640
<v Speaker 1>there's enormous demand for from advertisers for access to Netflix's base.

0:15:04.800 --> 0:15:06.920
<v Speaker 1>I mean two or your twenty million people who use

0:15:07.000 --> 0:15:09.040
<v Speaker 1>the site, you know, an hour or two hours a day.

0:15:09.040 --> 0:15:11.960
<v Speaker 1>So you've got reach, you've got frequency, and you've got

0:15:12.000 --> 0:15:14.680
<v Speaker 1>almost like a primetime audience. You know that that prime

0:15:14.720 --> 0:15:18.240
<v Speaker 1>audience I meant like Amazon Prime s. The average household

0:15:18.240 --> 0:15:22.560
<v Speaker 1>probably rescuse middle to upper middle income globally for Netflix.

0:15:22.600 --> 0:15:25.400
<v Speaker 1>So there's just a lot that brand advertisers can tap into.

0:15:25.440 --> 0:15:28.280
<v Speaker 1>For the first time ever, you can own Netflix inventory,

0:15:28.400 --> 0:15:31.320
<v Speaker 1>so that that's what there's something new. If you don't,

0:15:31.360 --> 0:15:33.320
<v Speaker 1>if you don't have something new, brand new in your

0:15:33.360 --> 0:15:35.560
<v Speaker 1>in your fundamentals, they are going to get weaker in

0:15:35.600 --> 0:15:38.080
<v Speaker 1>the back half year and going into next year. That's

0:15:38.080 --> 0:15:40.600
<v Speaker 1>the advantage that Netflix has right here. I like Netflix

0:15:40.680 --> 0:15:43.360
<v Speaker 1>is one of my topics, so is Meta. I just didn't.

0:15:43.440 --> 0:15:46.320
<v Speaker 1>I just thought Metal was gonna show more cost and

0:15:46.480 --> 0:15:50.720
<v Speaker 1>investment discipline than than they've led on mark human covering

0:15:50.800 --> 0:15:55.400
<v Speaker 1>tech for two decades. Do you think we're seeing a

0:15:55.400 --> 0:15:58.560
<v Speaker 1>real inflection point here? Is there further to fall? And

0:15:58.600 --> 0:16:01.400
<v Speaker 1>how how long does it take before this turns around well,

0:16:01.560 --> 0:16:03.680
<v Speaker 1>so to two thoughts, Um and I love the way

0:16:03.720 --> 0:16:05.320
<v Speaker 1>you set up the question. So yeah, we have a

0:16:05.360 --> 0:16:08.320
<v Speaker 1>negative inflection here. These are tech is bigger than it

0:16:08.400 --> 0:16:10.880
<v Speaker 1>was during the last cycle O eight oh nine with

0:16:10.960 --> 0:16:14.680
<v Speaker 1>the great housing, great financial crisis, Great housing, great financial crisis.

0:16:14.720 --> 0:16:17.480
<v Speaker 1>Those are the same thing, and so it's much bigger.

0:16:17.480 --> 0:16:20.080
<v Speaker 1>So it's more cyclical than it was back then. Look,

0:16:20.080 --> 0:16:22.440
<v Speaker 1>our our our firm aber Coorien size call is that

0:16:22.600 --> 0:16:25.880
<v Speaker 1>overall advertising is going to decline mid single digits next year,

0:16:26.040 --> 0:16:28.640
<v Speaker 1>which probably means to digital advertising is going to be

0:16:29.080 --> 0:16:31.960
<v Speaker 1>flat up five percent. There's another inflection point yield that

0:16:31.960 --> 0:16:33.920
<v Speaker 1>I'm super interested in. We'll have to come back to it.

0:16:33.960 --> 0:16:37.920
<v Speaker 1>But that's AI. So what Facebook and Google are doing,

0:16:38.000 --> 0:16:42.160
<v Speaker 1>met and alphabet they're spending seventy billion dollars combined next

0:16:42.200 --> 0:16:45.920
<v Speaker 1>year on capex related to AI, artificial intelligence and machine learning.

0:16:46.120 --> 0:16:49.480
<v Speaker 1>I'm fascinating And Bill Ready has been uh, very thoughtful

0:16:49.520 --> 0:16:52.000
<v Speaker 1>on this topic too. I'm fascinated by what's gonna come

0:16:52.000 --> 0:16:54.040
<v Speaker 1>out of this. The market is assuming that there's very

0:16:54.040 --> 0:16:58.160
<v Speaker 1>little return on that AI investment, that AI capital expenditures.

0:16:58.640 --> 0:17:00.800
<v Speaker 1>My guess is at Google and and men have probably

0:17:00.800 --> 0:17:02.360
<v Speaker 1>know what they're doing, and we're going to see some

0:17:02.440 --> 0:17:04.840
<v Speaker 1>sort of return on it. But but and so when

0:17:04.880 --> 0:17:06.560
<v Speaker 1>we see that, I don't think that's pricing. I think

0:17:06.560 --> 0:17:09.800
<v Speaker 1>that creates some wonderful long term buying opportunities on these

0:17:09.840 --> 0:17:12.119
<v Speaker 1>two stocks. What I fear is that the stocks are

0:17:12.160 --> 0:17:14.720
<v Speaker 1>first going to go down because of macro and recession

0:17:14.960 --> 0:17:18.439
<v Speaker 1>before they start moving up because of artificial intelligence. All Right,

0:17:18.600 --> 0:17:21.399
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna have to dig in to artificial intelligence with

0:17:21.440 --> 0:17:23.840
<v Speaker 1>you next time you're back on the show. Markmahenny of

0:17:23.840 --> 0:17:26.119
<v Speaker 1>ever Core, I s, I always appreciate your perspective, and

0:17:26.200 --> 0:17:30.439
<v Speaker 1>especially your historical perspective. Given how many years you've been

0:17:30.480 --> 0:17:33.120
<v Speaker 1>doing this, We're gonna have much more ahead. Stay with us.

0:17:33.280 --> 0:17:50.600
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg, another story we're continuing to watch. Electronic

0:17:50.680 --> 0:17:54.200
<v Speaker 1>Arts will develop three video games inspired by Marvel comic

0:17:54.280 --> 0:17:57.240
<v Speaker 1>book characters. That gives the company access to the most

0:17:57.240 --> 0:18:00.800
<v Speaker 1>popular entertainment franchise in the world. The scheme e A

0:18:01.160 --> 0:18:03.720
<v Speaker 1>is making is based on Iron Man, that is, the

0:18:03.760 --> 0:18:06.760
<v Speaker 1>billionaire inventor and superhero who was the main character in

0:18:06.800 --> 0:18:17.800
<v Speaker 1>one of the first hit Marvel movies. Welcome back to

0:18:17.840 --> 0:18:20.199
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Technology and Emily Changing in San Francisco. Let's get

0:18:20.240 --> 0:18:23.040
<v Speaker 1>back to the markets and social media stocks on the move.

0:18:23.280 --> 0:18:26.440
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg's at Ludlow is back and take it away. Yeah,

0:18:26.440 --> 0:18:28.240
<v Speaker 1>there was a pocket of weakness in the market when

0:18:28.240 --> 0:18:30.360
<v Speaker 1>it comes to social media shares. We talked about how

0:18:30.359 --> 0:18:34.440
<v Speaker 1>Meta closed its lowest level since October. There were reports

0:18:34.760 --> 0:18:38.440
<v Speaker 1>from down to detect to seven thousand incidences of people

0:18:38.520 --> 0:18:42.639
<v Speaker 1>saying that Instagram had crashed and was having some glitches

0:18:42.680 --> 0:18:44.680
<v Speaker 1>and was down. But you would suspect that a lot

0:18:44.680 --> 0:18:47.280
<v Speaker 1>of the pressure on this stock stems from that disappointing

0:18:47.640 --> 0:18:50.240
<v Speaker 1>earnings report last week. Snap caught up with that down

0:18:50.240 --> 0:18:53.520
<v Speaker 1>one point sent Pinterest Interesting had its best day in

0:18:53.560 --> 0:18:56.320
<v Speaker 1>more than two months last Friday after strong earnings. I

0:18:56.320 --> 0:18:58.720
<v Speaker 1>think the street really liked what they saw, but giving

0:18:58.800 --> 0:19:01.840
<v Speaker 1>up some of those gains in Monday session down one

0:19:01.840 --> 0:19:05.480
<v Speaker 1>Pinterest really interesting stories. We look at the stock year

0:19:05.520 --> 0:19:08.119
<v Speaker 1>to day relative to met Her and Snap. We know

0:19:08.160 --> 0:19:11.960
<v Speaker 1>about softness and the advertizing space, but actually relative to

0:19:12.000 --> 0:19:14.680
<v Speaker 1>its peers, Pinterest is held up really well. I'm really

0:19:14.680 --> 0:19:16.960
<v Speaker 1>interested in what the story is here and what invests

0:19:17.040 --> 0:19:20.600
<v Speaker 1>see in Pinterest relative to a Meta, relative to a Snap.

0:19:20.640 --> 0:19:23.719
<v Speaker 1>That said, of course, it is still down pretty significantly

0:19:23.760 --> 0:19:26.399
<v Speaker 1>year today, and I'm hoping that you can ask which

0:19:26.440 --> 0:19:30.520
<v Speaker 1>direction the stock goes from here? All right, I will

0:19:30.560 --> 0:19:35.119
<v Speaker 1>indeed thank you. Pinterest has been out pacing its peers,

0:19:35.119 --> 0:19:37.439
<v Speaker 1>as I mentioned, posting strong third quarter results with an

0:19:37.480 --> 0:19:41.480
<v Speaker 1>uptick and monthly active users after three straight quarters of declines.

0:19:41.960 --> 0:19:44.520
<v Speaker 1>This as the social media industry grapples with a decrease

0:19:44.560 --> 0:19:49.000
<v Speaker 1>in digital ad spend while marketers worry about economic uncertainty.

0:19:49.200 --> 0:19:52.040
<v Speaker 1>Joining me now for more on this bi already, Pinterest

0:19:52.040 --> 0:19:54.880
<v Speaker 1>CEO has been on the job since late June. So

0:19:55.240 --> 0:19:58.280
<v Speaker 1>how is it that Pinterest seemed to buck the ad

0:19:58.400 --> 0:20:02.520
<v Speaker 1>media spiral we saw with Snap and Meta and others.

0:20:02.680 --> 0:20:05.960
<v Speaker 1>Bill Well, first of all, thanks for having me Emily.

0:20:06.160 --> 0:20:08.920
<v Speaker 1>Always a pleasure, UM, And I feel really great about

0:20:08.920 --> 0:20:11.280
<v Speaker 1>how our team performed in Q three. I think you

0:20:11.320 --> 0:20:13.680
<v Speaker 1>know we're we're doing some things that are fundingly different

0:20:13.720 --> 0:20:16.040
<v Speaker 1>than the rest of social media, and I think you're

0:20:16.040 --> 0:20:18.920
<v Speaker 1>seeing that start to cut through with advertisers, uh, and

0:20:18.920 --> 0:20:21.280
<v Speaker 1>and with users. We grew teen percent year on year

0:20:21.320 --> 0:20:25.119
<v Speaker 1>on a constant currency basis. UH, really outpacing a decelerating

0:20:25.160 --> 0:20:26.920
<v Speaker 1>market and growing faster than a lot of our peers,

0:20:26.960 --> 0:20:29.640
<v Speaker 1>which means we're taking share. Uh. And I think part

0:20:29.640 --> 0:20:32.359
<v Speaker 1>of that is that, you know, number one, we're a

0:20:32.400 --> 0:20:34.480
<v Speaker 1>positive platform. We're not a place where people go to

0:20:34.480 --> 0:20:37.760
<v Speaker 1>shout about their politics or to present their seemly perfect

0:20:37.760 --> 0:20:40.440
<v Speaker 1>life that makes others feel negative. Uh. It's it's a

0:20:40.440 --> 0:20:43.040
<v Speaker 1>place where people go to find inspiration. UH. It's a

0:20:43.040 --> 0:20:45.320
<v Speaker 1>place where people go with an intent and a purpose.

0:20:45.960 --> 0:20:49.320
<v Speaker 1>And that's a very unique thing in the space, both

0:20:49.359 --> 0:20:52.360
<v Speaker 1>for what the users get as well as what advertisers get.

0:20:52.400 --> 0:20:56.080
<v Speaker 1>It's a full funnel ADS solution in the advertisers can

0:20:56.080 --> 0:20:59.600
<v Speaker 1>connect at the upper, mid and lower funnel and really

0:20:59.640 --> 0:21:02.280
<v Speaker 1>meet you. There's a multiple points along their journey. And

0:21:02.320 --> 0:21:04.800
<v Speaker 1>so the brand safe nature of the platform, paired with

0:21:04.840 --> 0:21:07.960
<v Speaker 1>the full funnel nature of it, UH, user growth returning,

0:21:08.280 --> 0:21:10.560
<v Speaker 1>these things are all starting to really cut through. UH.

0:21:10.600 --> 0:21:12.400
<v Speaker 1>And I think you see it demonstrated in our results.

0:21:12.640 --> 0:21:15.760
<v Speaker 1>Let's talk about what advertisers get, because obviously we're seeing

0:21:15.760 --> 0:21:18.320
<v Speaker 1>a broader ad pullback. What is your outlook as we

0:21:18.320 --> 0:21:21.320
<v Speaker 1>head into three and how much of that you know,

0:21:21.400 --> 0:21:25.520
<v Speaker 1>pinterest gains? Do you do potentially gain ad market share

0:21:25.760 --> 0:21:30.240
<v Speaker 1>or not As we head into a potentially pronounced long

0:21:30.320 --> 0:21:33.479
<v Speaker 1>term economic downturn. Yeah, well, I think it's clear when

0:21:33.480 --> 0:21:35.640
<v Speaker 1>you look at our performance relative. Here's this past quarter

0:21:36.240 --> 0:21:39.119
<v Speaker 1>that we've been gaining share, uh and where a smaller

0:21:39.119 --> 0:21:40.280
<v Speaker 1>player than many of the others, and so I think

0:21:40.320 --> 0:21:42.640
<v Speaker 1>there's a lot more opportunity for us to pick up share.

0:21:43.200 --> 0:21:45.919
<v Speaker 1>That said, we know we outran a decelerating ad market

0:21:45.920 --> 0:21:48.520
<v Speaker 1>this past quarter, and you know the market looks to

0:21:48.560 --> 0:21:50.480
<v Speaker 1>still be choppy, and so we're looking to make sure

0:21:50.520 --> 0:21:54.080
<v Speaker 1>that we show up with really great value for our advertisers.

0:21:54.119 --> 0:21:56.840
<v Speaker 1>And we're doing that through you know, a number of dimensions.

0:21:56.880 --> 0:21:59.760
<v Speaker 1>You know, a couple of which I mentioned around really

0:21:59.800 --> 0:22:02.480
<v Speaker 1>help helping the advertisers meet the users throughout the full funnel.

0:22:02.480 --> 0:22:04.600
<v Speaker 1>I think that's quite unique when you compare us to

0:22:04.640 --> 0:22:07.800
<v Speaker 1>other social media platforms. Most of them have the user

0:22:07.840 --> 0:22:10.480
<v Speaker 1>and sort of a lean back entertainment mode where the

0:22:10.600 --> 0:22:13.119
<v Speaker 1>user is there for some other purpose, whether it's to

0:22:13.240 --> 0:22:15.480
<v Speaker 1>watch a funny dance video or to view pictures of

0:22:15.520 --> 0:22:19.240
<v Speaker 1>their friends. People come on Pinterest looking for products. More

0:22:19.240 --> 0:22:21.720
<v Speaker 1>than half of them are there to shop, and so

0:22:22.600 --> 0:22:24.800
<v Speaker 1>they're there with an intent and a purpose. And the

0:22:24.840 --> 0:22:27.960
<v Speaker 1>fact that we get users at the upper, mid and

0:22:28.040 --> 0:22:30.399
<v Speaker 1>lower stage of their journeys means that we're able to

0:22:30.480 --> 0:22:33.480
<v Speaker 1>help the advertiser connect across those and really meet users

0:22:33.480 --> 0:22:35.680
<v Speaker 1>at this sort of magic moment where they have an idea,

0:22:36.160 --> 0:22:38.359
<v Speaker 1>a general idea of what they want, but they haven't

0:22:38.359 --> 0:22:41.280
<v Speaker 1>decided what to buy yet, and so that's really cutting through.

0:22:41.520 --> 0:22:44.760
<v Speaker 1>And then finally, I just say, you know, every CMO

0:22:44.840 --> 0:22:47.120
<v Speaker 1>out there has been approached by their CFO saying Okay,

0:22:47.119 --> 0:22:50.040
<v Speaker 1>you've got to go drive performance, and sometimes that results

0:22:50.040 --> 0:22:53.840
<v Speaker 1>in a bit of a Sophie's choice where that means

0:22:53.880 --> 0:22:56.679
<v Speaker 1>that they oftentimes rushed to last click, but it means

0:22:56.720 --> 0:22:58.560
<v Speaker 1>they're not getting to tell their brand story. And what

0:22:58.640 --> 0:23:02.760
<v Speaker 1>pinterest is delivering that we're finding really resonant with advertisers

0:23:02.880 --> 0:23:05.280
<v Speaker 1>is the ability to tell their brand story in a

0:23:05.359 --> 0:23:08.520
<v Speaker 1>performant way because we do have the lower funnel aspect

0:23:08.520 --> 0:23:11.280
<v Speaker 1>of that as well, and and can connect across that

0:23:11.280 --> 0:23:13.919
<v Speaker 1>that user journey. Let's talk a little bit about users,

0:23:13.960 --> 0:23:19.000
<v Speaker 1>because obviously investors are excited about the reignition of growth.

0:23:19.000 --> 0:23:22.639
<v Speaker 1>Here we had Mark Mhaney, who covers pinterest on earlier

0:23:22.680 --> 0:23:24.720
<v Speaker 1>in the show, he said, to be fair, expectations for

0:23:24.760 --> 0:23:27.399
<v Speaker 1>Pinterests were low, though he is very optimistic about you

0:23:27.480 --> 0:23:31.080
<v Speaker 1>coming in and you know, bringing a new perspective on

0:23:31.119 --> 0:23:33.919
<v Speaker 1>how to manage this company. What are you doing to

0:23:34.040 --> 0:23:37.480
<v Speaker 1>attract gen z and how and what is the evidence

0:23:37.680 --> 0:23:41.399
<v Speaker 1>that that is working. Yeah, so you know, we return

0:23:41.440 --> 0:23:43.360
<v Speaker 1>to user growth this quarter. We stabilize the user based

0:23:43.560 --> 0:23:46.440
<v Speaker 1>based return to user growth, and we really doing doing

0:23:46.480 --> 0:23:50.280
<v Speaker 1>that by leaning into the uniqueness of the platform. When

0:23:50.280 --> 0:23:52.040
<v Speaker 1>you think about it as a positive place and a

0:23:52.080 --> 0:23:54.760
<v Speaker 1>place where people go with intent and purpose, it really

0:23:54.800 --> 0:23:57.760
<v Speaker 1>is unique across social media. It's also quite unique and

0:23:57.800 --> 0:24:00.000
<v Speaker 1>that it's a place where people go to express their creativity.

0:24:00.760 --> 0:24:03.600
<v Speaker 1>And so we're leveraging those things, leaning into them more,

0:24:04.400 --> 0:24:07.000
<v Speaker 1>drawing the contrast from the rest of social media, and

0:24:07.520 --> 0:24:11.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, really leveraging the unique human curation that happens

0:24:11.080 --> 0:24:15.000
<v Speaker 1>on our platform to drive better and more personalized experiences

0:24:15.040 --> 0:24:17.840
<v Speaker 1>for our users. To give you a tangible example of that,

0:24:18.200 --> 0:24:20.159
<v Speaker 1>you know, you can go lots of places to find

0:24:20.359 --> 0:24:23.320
<v Speaker 1>a great new dress, but if you think about how

0:24:23.320 --> 0:24:26.199
<v Speaker 1>to put together a great outfit and what handbag and

0:24:26.240 --> 0:24:28.520
<v Speaker 1>shoes and accessories might go really well with that dress.

0:24:29.119 --> 0:24:31.520
<v Speaker 1>M Yes, we're doing a lot with machine learning, as

0:24:31.520 --> 0:24:34.359
<v Speaker 1>many others are, but machine learning is only as good

0:24:34.400 --> 0:24:36.840
<v Speaker 1>as a signal that is acting upon, and we have

0:24:37.000 --> 0:24:39.320
<v Speaker 1>hundreds of millions of pinners that come to our platform

0:24:39.760 --> 0:24:42.879
<v Speaker 1>and curate boards that tell us what kind of accessories

0:24:42.960 --> 0:24:44.920
<v Speaker 1>might go well with that dress. So when you get

0:24:44.960 --> 0:24:48.080
<v Speaker 1>recommendations here, it's not just from really great machine learning,

0:24:48.280 --> 0:24:51.719
<v Speaker 1>it's really great machine learning acting upon signals from hundreds

0:24:51.720 --> 0:24:54.600
<v Speaker 1>of millions of pinners that are telling us what things

0:24:54.640 --> 0:24:56.800
<v Speaker 1>go well together, whether it's putting together an outfit, or

0:24:56.800 --> 0:24:59.000
<v Speaker 1>putting together a room, or thinking about how to put

0:24:59.040 --> 0:25:02.200
<v Speaker 1>together really great holiday plans for what a great meal

0:25:02.280 --> 0:25:06.240
<v Speaker 1>might be. All these things. We have great human curation

0:25:06.280 --> 0:25:08.800
<v Speaker 1>that happens on the platform at scale. They're just completely

0:25:08.840 --> 0:25:10.360
<v Speaker 1>unique across the space. I don't think you really see

0:25:10.359 --> 0:25:12.720
<v Speaker 1>it happening any place else. And we pair that with

0:25:12.800 --> 0:25:16.560
<v Speaker 1>great machine learning, great advertising capabilities. It's really cutting through

0:25:16.600 --> 0:25:19.119
<v Speaker 1>to drive user growth and revenue growth. Now, even the

0:25:19.119 --> 0:25:21.879
<v Speaker 1>point that Pinteresque you see as as being very different

0:25:21.920 --> 0:25:25.119
<v Speaker 1>from other social media platforms, I'm so curious what you

0:25:25.160 --> 0:25:28.640
<v Speaker 1>think about what's happening at Twitter. You know, it's unclear

0:25:28.760 --> 0:25:30.880
<v Speaker 1>what the business model is even going to be unclear

0:25:30.960 --> 0:25:34.240
<v Speaker 1>whether advertisers are going to stick around. Is Twitter under

0:25:34.280 --> 0:25:37.960
<v Speaker 1>Elon Musk, possibly an opportunity for pinterrests to take some

0:25:38.119 --> 0:25:41.000
<v Speaker 1>of those ad dollars or even to take some of

0:25:41.040 --> 0:25:45.400
<v Speaker 1>that mind share, or is it a totally different proposition. Well,

0:25:45.440 --> 0:25:47.919
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I can't comment on any one specific player,

0:25:47.960 --> 0:25:50.000
<v Speaker 1>but I would say that when you compare pinterest to

0:25:50.080 --> 0:25:53.240
<v Speaker 1>social media more broadly, Uh, First, I'd say, you know

0:25:53.240 --> 0:25:57.080
<v Speaker 1>where this really unique intersection between social search and commerce,

0:25:57.440 --> 0:25:59.920
<v Speaker 1>which is totally different than other platforms. I think when

0:26:00.040 --> 0:26:02.359
<v Speaker 1>add on to that the positive nature of our platform,

0:26:02.480 --> 0:26:05.720
<v Speaker 1>which we tune for intentionally, uh, and we hear from

0:26:05.800 --> 0:26:09.040
<v Speaker 1>users that it's a place that they feel uplifted, they

0:26:09.040 --> 0:26:12.479
<v Speaker 1>feel inspired, whereas oftentimes on other platforms they're you know,

0:26:12.560 --> 0:26:16.399
<v Speaker 1>seeing people shout about their politics or you know, you

0:26:16.400 --> 0:26:19.640
<v Speaker 1>know generally activity that you can lead them feeling leave

0:26:19.680 --> 0:26:21.840
<v Speaker 1>them feeling anxious or depressed or these kinds of things.

0:26:22.200 --> 0:26:24.239
<v Speaker 1>And they feel lifted up on our platform. And so

0:26:24.280 --> 0:26:26.520
<v Speaker 1>we're leaning into that, and as we do that, it

0:26:26.560 --> 0:26:29.160
<v Speaker 1>makes it a brand safe space for advertisers. And so

0:26:29.600 --> 0:26:32.600
<v Speaker 1>that's something that advertisers understood about Penchess for some time.

0:26:32.920 --> 0:26:34.640
<v Speaker 1>We're leaning more and more into that and we're seeing

0:26:34.680 --> 0:26:36.720
<v Speaker 1>it cut through more and more versus the rest of

0:26:36.720 --> 0:26:40.960
<v Speaker 1>social media. How has your Google commerce background come into

0:26:41.000 --> 0:26:43.840
<v Speaker 1>play thus far and have you had any sort of

0:26:43.920 --> 0:26:46.840
<v Speaker 1>light bulb moments about how to make that connection from

0:26:46.840 --> 0:26:49.439
<v Speaker 1>something you see on pinter as to something that you

0:26:49.600 --> 0:26:54.520
<v Speaker 1>buy much more concrete? Well, this is a great question

0:26:54.600 --> 0:26:59.080
<v Speaker 1>because while Pinterest is a full funnel platform, uh, you know,

0:26:59.280 --> 0:27:01.800
<v Speaker 1>his historically been stronger in the upper and mid funnel,

0:27:01.800 --> 0:27:03.480
<v Speaker 1>where people would find a lot of things they found

0:27:03.520 --> 0:27:07.160
<v Speaker 1>interesting on Pinterest, but then they have to go somewhere

0:27:07.200 --> 0:27:10.000
<v Speaker 1>else to go act upon that. And part of what

0:27:10.040 --> 0:27:12.960
<v Speaker 1>we're doing is making sure that as people find things

0:27:12.960 --> 0:27:15.600
<v Speaker 1>on Pinterest, that we're leaning into that intent to action,

0:27:15.640 --> 0:27:17.560
<v Speaker 1>making things much more actionable. So I talked about on

0:27:17.600 --> 0:27:19.840
<v Speaker 1>our earnings call. We want to make it so that

0:27:20.359 --> 0:27:22.800
<v Speaker 1>every image of every product that you encounter on Pinterest

0:27:22.920 --> 0:27:26.320
<v Speaker 1>becomes shoppable, whether you find that in a scene or

0:27:26.359 --> 0:27:28.840
<v Speaker 1>in user generated content. When you see a great product,

0:27:29.320 --> 0:27:31.520
<v Speaker 1>even if it's you know, some celebrity that's wearing it,

0:27:31.560 --> 0:27:33.280
<v Speaker 1>you say, oh, I want that product or I want

0:27:33.320 --> 0:27:35.919
<v Speaker 1>that same look. Uh. That we're making that more and

0:27:35.920 --> 0:27:39.040
<v Speaker 1>more shoppable for people. And as we do that, connecting

0:27:39.040 --> 0:27:41.679
<v Speaker 1>that intent to action strengthens the lower funnel part of

0:27:41.680 --> 0:27:44.600
<v Speaker 1>our business, and we think there's a lot more opportunity

0:27:45.080 --> 0:27:47.359
<v Speaker 1>to go there. I think it's historically again been a

0:27:47.400 --> 0:27:50.160
<v Speaker 1>place where the platform wasn't as strong, and we're making

0:27:50.160 --> 0:27:52.639
<v Speaker 1>that much stronger over time. And there's good progress already.

0:27:52.720 --> 0:27:54.879
<v Speaker 1>I talked about shopping as being up fifty year on

0:27:55.000 --> 0:27:59.480
<v Speaker 1>year conversions, so really good progress there, but a lot

0:27:59.520 --> 0:28:01.800
<v Speaker 1>more to do there and as we do it that

0:28:01.920 --> 0:28:04.720
<v Speaker 1>will be better and better engagement for users and also

0:28:04.960 --> 0:28:09.160
<v Speaker 1>really great advertising opportunities for our partners. Now, your collage

0:28:09.280 --> 0:28:13.160
<v Speaker 1>making app, Shuffles, has seen really good traction, I know,

0:28:13.920 --> 0:28:18.960
<v Speaker 1>especially in the United States, helping with engagement and active users.

0:28:19.840 --> 0:28:24.080
<v Speaker 1>What's the longer term vision there and how can you

0:28:24.119 --> 0:28:26.240
<v Speaker 1>integrate sort of what you're learning from Shuffles into the

0:28:26.240 --> 0:28:30.879
<v Speaker 1>broader experience. Yeah, so great question, Emily, Shuffles. We've been,

0:28:31.359 --> 0:28:33.919
<v Speaker 1>you know, quite excited by the progress with Shuffles. There

0:28:33.920 --> 0:28:37.000
<v Speaker 1>are college making app that has just really resonated with

0:28:37.080 --> 0:28:40.640
<v Speaker 1>gen Z and I think it's indicative of how there

0:28:40.680 --> 0:28:43.280
<v Speaker 1>are a number of adjacent use cases that we can

0:28:43.320 --> 0:28:46.680
<v Speaker 1>explore with Pinterest. They really lean into the unique nature

0:28:46.680 --> 0:28:48.320
<v Speaker 1>of our platform where we do have people in that

0:28:48.440 --> 0:28:51.840
<v Speaker 1>lean forward mode looking to express our creativity. So I

0:28:51.840 --> 0:28:54.080
<v Speaker 1>think we have license to bring those kinds of experiences

0:28:54.080 --> 0:28:56.840
<v Speaker 1>to users. Shuffles is one example of that, and I

0:28:56.920 --> 0:28:58.880
<v Speaker 1>also say it's just one example of how we're cutting

0:28:58.920 --> 0:29:02.600
<v Speaker 1>through with gen Z. Even separate from Shuffles, our gen

0:29:02.720 --> 0:29:06.360
<v Speaker 1>Z user base has more than doubled since Q three

0:29:06.360 --> 0:29:09.640
<v Speaker 1>of nineteen, and for this quarter it was our fastest

0:29:09.680 --> 0:29:14.719
<v Speaker 1>growing demographic. So Pinterests is cutting through with gen Z users,

0:29:14.880 --> 0:29:16.240
<v Speaker 1>and I think for a lot of the reasons that

0:29:16.440 --> 0:29:19.760
<v Speaker 1>I shared already that it is a positive place. It's

0:29:19.840 --> 0:29:22.520
<v Speaker 1>a bit of an oasis in the world of social

0:29:22.520 --> 0:29:26.239
<v Speaker 1>media for free users, where uh, it's a it's a

0:29:26.280 --> 0:29:28.680
<v Speaker 1>smaller circle. It's a place where the who you know

0:29:28.760 --> 0:29:33.160
<v Speaker 1>collaborate with closer friends versus you know, having to worry

0:29:33.160 --> 0:29:35.880
<v Speaker 1>about being shouted down or these kinds of things. Uh.

0:29:35.920 --> 0:29:39.080
<v Speaker 1>It's just felt as a safer and more inspiring space

0:29:39.200 --> 0:29:42.560
<v Speaker 1>by many users. And so that's really resonating with gen Z,

0:29:42.680 --> 0:29:45.160
<v Speaker 1>and as we give them more and more tools like Shuffles,

0:29:45.680 --> 0:29:47.080
<v Speaker 1>we think there's a lot more we can do to

0:29:47.120 --> 0:29:49.880
<v Speaker 1>serve that as a great up and coming demographic. Alright,

0:29:50.040 --> 0:29:53.120
<v Speaker 1>pinterest CEO Bill already, Bill, thank you so much for

0:29:53.200 --> 0:29:57.200
<v Speaker 1>joining us as always created from you. Appreciate the extended conversation.

0:29:57.280 --> 0:29:59.320
<v Speaker 1>All right, coming up, getting a second look. A new

0:29:59.360 --> 0:30:02.080
<v Speaker 1>team is taking a crack and investigating Tether and whether

0:30:02.120 --> 0:30:06.080
<v Speaker 1>the stable coin executives committed a crime. That is next.

0:30:06.440 --> 0:30:25.760
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg, a Justice Department probe into the stable

0:30:25.760 --> 0:30:28.040
<v Speaker 1>coin Tether is getting a fresh pair of eyes after

0:30:28.040 --> 0:30:31.400
<v Speaker 1>struggling to reach a conclusion. Joining us now our Bloomber

0:30:31.440 --> 0:30:34.880
<v Speaker 1>crypto reporter Matt Robinson And Matt, it's very unusual to

0:30:35.000 --> 0:30:38.440
<v Speaker 1>redirect an investigation like this. What exactly is the d

0:30:38.520 --> 0:30:42.480
<v Speaker 1>o J looking into? Right? So, the Justice Department has

0:30:42.520 --> 0:30:44.880
<v Speaker 1>long been looking into Tether the last few years about

0:30:45.200 --> 0:30:48.040
<v Speaker 1>a variety of its statements, for for instance, how much

0:30:48.280 --> 0:30:51.240
<v Speaker 1>money they have to back the stable coin, also to

0:30:51.400 --> 0:30:54.080
<v Speaker 1>what they told banks when they were transacting. So this

0:30:54.160 --> 0:31:01.160
<v Speaker 1>investigation started with Maine justin has moved to prosecutors in Manhattan. UM.

0:31:01.200 --> 0:31:03.200
<v Speaker 1>So they're looking to see if any sort of you know,

0:31:03.400 --> 0:31:06.400
<v Speaker 1>if there's bank fraud violations. Uh, you know, given the

0:31:06.480 --> 0:31:11.360
<v Speaker 1>size of um Tether, it's the third largest cryptocurrency beyond

0:31:11.600 --> 0:31:15.320
<v Speaker 1>excuse me, behind bitcoin and Ethereum they want to make

0:31:15.320 --> 0:31:17.760
<v Speaker 1>sure that those uh, you know, what they've told the

0:31:17.760 --> 0:31:22.719
<v Speaker 1>banks and is accurate. Remind us what is tether. This

0:31:22.800 --> 0:31:26.960
<v Speaker 1>is the third largest cryptocurrency. The creators have said it's

0:31:27.040 --> 0:31:30.640
<v Speaker 1>backed by the US dollar. What does it actually mean

0:31:30.680 --> 0:31:33.920
<v Speaker 1>to the crypto ecosystem. It's it's very important. It's very

0:31:33.960 --> 0:31:38.080
<v Speaker 1>unusual part of the excuse me, crypto ecosystem because it's

0:31:38.160 --> 0:31:40.360
<v Speaker 1>it's designed as a stable coin. It's it's like a

0:31:40.400 --> 0:31:44.680
<v Speaker 1>digital uh stand in for dollars. They get started. You know,

0:31:44.760 --> 0:31:47.280
<v Speaker 1>this was time in the industry where you know, there

0:31:47.320 --> 0:31:49.480
<v Speaker 1>wasn't a lot that was stable. They wanted to keep

0:31:49.640 --> 0:31:51.760
<v Speaker 1>your cash or you wanted to keep your dollars and

0:31:51.920 --> 0:31:55.000
<v Speaker 1>something that you know, I wasn't going to move, you know,

0:31:55.200 --> 0:31:59.080
<v Speaker 1>dramatically overnight. So it became just a crucial part of

0:31:59.240 --> 0:32:03.200
<v Speaker 1>the excuse me of the market because often folks, oftentimes

0:32:03.240 --> 0:32:06.120
<v Speaker 1>folks are going to be trading Bitcoin with Tether or

0:32:06.400 --> 0:32:09.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, ethereum and tether. And so it's grown to

0:32:09.360 --> 0:32:12.880
<v Speaker 1>almost seventy billion dollars um, you know, a massive fund

0:32:12.920 --> 0:32:16.520
<v Speaker 1>and and you know, the company has come into some

0:32:16.600 --> 0:32:20.520
<v Speaker 1>other regulatory probes from from other agencies. For instance, the

0:32:20.560 --> 0:32:24.600
<v Speaker 1>CFTC over the amount of money, the amount of cash

0:32:24.800 --> 0:32:29.400
<v Speaker 1>backing their stable coin. So it's an enormously important part

0:32:29.400 --> 0:32:32.520
<v Speaker 1>of the market and how it functions, um, you know,

0:32:32.560 --> 0:32:35.520
<v Speaker 1>with traders being able to use it to to make

0:32:35.560 --> 0:32:39.880
<v Speaker 1>speculative bets on on other cryptocurrencies. What's the likelihood map

0:32:39.960 --> 0:32:43.840
<v Speaker 1>that criminal charges actually happened here? Uh, you know that's

0:32:43.880 --> 0:32:47.240
<v Speaker 1>that's obviously up for d o J to decide. Um.

0:32:47.280 --> 0:32:49.800
<v Speaker 1>You know that, as we reported, the tether is looking

0:32:49.800 --> 0:32:54.520
<v Speaker 1>for declination letters, which is basically the Justice Department saying

0:32:54.600 --> 0:32:56.920
<v Speaker 1>you know, we we've looked at this and now you

0:32:56.960 --> 0:33:00.760
<v Speaker 1>know we're we're declining to pursue any charges. So that

0:33:00.760 --> 0:33:03.480
<v Speaker 1>that's you know, that remains to be seen, all right,

0:33:03.560 --> 0:33:06.240
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg's Matt Robinson, Matt, thank you so much for that.

0:33:06.880 --> 0:33:09.400
<v Speaker 1>We will follow your reporting to stay up to date

0:33:09.440 --> 0:33:21.360
<v Speaker 1>on this investigation. Workers at a fox Con production plant

0:33:21.360 --> 0:33:24.600
<v Speaker 1>in central China, the largest iPhone factory in the world,

0:33:24.920 --> 0:33:28.280
<v Speaker 1>are walking off the job, hitching rides and dipping into

0:33:28.320 --> 0:33:31.760
<v Speaker 1>their savings to escape another COVID lockdown. Bloomberg's Debby Woo

0:33:32.200 --> 0:33:34.680
<v Speaker 1>has all of the details for us. Debbie, in your story,

0:33:34.720 --> 0:33:38.240
<v Speaker 1>you profile woman named Dong Wan Wan who is literally

0:33:38.280 --> 0:33:41.960
<v Speaker 1>walked I believe twenty five miles um and quit the

0:33:42.080 --> 0:33:44.400
<v Speaker 1>job to get out of there. Tell us more about

0:33:44.400 --> 0:33:47.840
<v Speaker 1>what is happening. So what is happening is COVID recently

0:33:47.920 --> 0:33:52.760
<v Speaker 1>yells right through well Fox comes up two people's site

0:33:52.800 --> 0:33:57.440
<v Speaker 1>in central China that makes the world's most iPhones. And

0:33:57.920 --> 0:34:00.920
<v Speaker 1>after lot also following a lot, the we have seen

0:34:00.920 --> 0:34:05.200
<v Speaker 1>no trash piling up in dormitories nearly campused. And also

0:34:05.280 --> 0:34:08.960
<v Speaker 1>that the people who got into a quarantine sometimes are

0:34:09.040 --> 0:34:13.040
<v Speaker 1>not getting uh meals meals in time, and then uh

0:34:13.280 --> 0:34:16.000
<v Speaker 1>sometimes they are just uh sort of getting only a

0:34:16.080 --> 0:34:20.719
<v Speaker 1>bread for meals. So because of all these issues, uh,

0:34:20.800 --> 0:34:23.640
<v Speaker 1>some workers have decided that they just want to quit

0:34:23.800 --> 0:34:26.160
<v Speaker 1>and go home. And because of a lack of our

0:34:26.200 --> 0:34:31.680
<v Speaker 1>transportation and also strict COVID controls, let's still uh in

0:34:31.760 --> 0:34:35.960
<v Speaker 1>place in the places at home. So what workers have

0:34:36.040 --> 0:34:38.799
<v Speaker 1>to walk back to where they come from. So in

0:34:38.840 --> 0:34:43.400
<v Speaker 1>the story that we reported, uh list twenty year old

0:34:43.400 --> 0:34:46.920
<v Speaker 1>have to walk about nine hours to get home. You know,

0:34:47.080 --> 0:34:50.880
<v Speaker 1>the rigid you know, sometimes brutal hours at a fox

0:34:50.920 --> 0:34:54.799
<v Speaker 1>can plant has been well documented documented. What is Fox

0:34:54.880 --> 0:34:57.960
<v Speaker 1>can't doing to get around this and is it impacting

0:34:58.360 --> 0:35:02.480
<v Speaker 1>supply at all because this slowd own iPhone production, So

0:35:02.960 --> 0:35:05.680
<v Speaker 1>what is happening in South fox Song is raising wages

0:35:05.800 --> 0:35:08.800
<v Speaker 1>by almost a third, and then it is also trying

0:35:08.840 --> 0:35:12.799
<v Speaker 1>to get the backup capacity elsewhere online to make sure

0:35:12.880 --> 0:35:17.200
<v Speaker 1>that the supply impact of supply will be minimized. And

0:35:17.320 --> 0:35:20.719
<v Speaker 1>at the same time, UH we have reported previously that

0:35:20.840 --> 0:35:26.080
<v Speaker 1>the UH, due to weakeningment, Apple is actually canceling the

0:35:26.560 --> 0:35:30.040
<v Speaker 1>UH ideas for any more orders for our new iPhones

0:35:30.160 --> 0:35:34.600
<v Speaker 1>this year. So this is like a given economic headwinds

0:35:35.760 --> 0:35:40.160
<v Speaker 1>on the one hand, and also giving UH the number

0:35:40.200 --> 0:35:43.879
<v Speaker 1>of workers require, it's probably not as many I think

0:35:43.960 --> 0:35:46.840
<v Speaker 1>it is. We still need weight kind more time to

0:35:47.160 --> 0:35:50.120
<v Speaker 1>figure out what exactly the impact is coming out of

0:35:50.120 --> 0:35:53.960
<v Speaker 1>this COVID UH incident in Central China and talk to

0:35:54.040 --> 0:35:56.520
<v Speaker 1>us a little bit about how this fits into how

0:35:56.719 --> 0:36:00.960
<v Speaker 1>President she has been handling COVID more recently against the

0:36:01.000 --> 0:36:04.479
<v Speaker 1>backdrop of what's happening with the Chinese Communist Party. So

0:36:05.320 --> 0:36:10.080
<v Speaker 1>after the party congress originally previously, people may be expecting

0:36:10.120 --> 0:36:12.839
<v Speaker 1>that there may be indication that China can come out

0:36:12.880 --> 0:36:16.520
<v Speaker 1>of UH. THEREI COVID and then no focus more on

0:36:16.880 --> 0:36:21.719
<v Speaker 1>economic growth, but clearly it's not happening. So for instance,

0:36:22.120 --> 0:36:26.399
<v Speaker 1>in uh Hanan or in a Zeno where are foxhansa

0:36:26.600 --> 0:36:31.239
<v Speaker 1>iPhone campus is located in the local leaders there are

0:36:31.280 --> 0:36:35.120
<v Speaker 1>still uh saying that they need to a prioritize zero

0:36:35.239 --> 0:36:40.399
<v Speaker 1>COVID and then not to implement COVID combating measures. So

0:36:40.480 --> 0:36:42.920
<v Speaker 1>I think it is going to be a bit difficult

0:36:42.960 --> 0:36:45.360
<v Speaker 1>and challenging for what China ready to come out of

0:36:45.640 --> 0:36:48.200
<v Speaker 1>zero COVID, And then I think it's hard to predict

0:36:48.480 --> 0:36:53.680
<v Speaker 1>when list might be a completely uh go away. All right,

0:36:53.960 --> 0:36:57.720
<v Speaker 1>Uh well, your story definitely worth a read, reading about

0:36:58.040 --> 0:37:00.560
<v Speaker 1>Don Juan Wan and many more that we will for

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg News. Thank you, and that does it for this

0:37:03.480 --> 0:37:06.360
<v Speaker 1>edition of Bloomberg Technology. Make sure you tune in Tuesday

0:37:06.400 --> 0:37:09.799
<v Speaker 1>our conversation which uber CEO Dara CAUs Rashah after the

0:37:09.800 --> 0:37:12.640
<v Speaker 1>company reports results. You don't want to miss that. And

0:37:12.760 --> 0:37:15.759
<v Speaker 1>of course check out our podcast wherever you get your podcasts.

0:37:15.760 --> 0:37:18.840
<v Speaker 1>I'm Emily Changing, San Francisco. This is Bloomberg