1 00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:12,520 Speaker 1: Welcome, Welcome, Welcome back to the Bob Left Stats Podcast. 2 00:00:12,640 --> 00:00:15,920 Speaker 1: My guest today is the one and only Harold Bronson, 3 00:00:16,320 --> 00:00:19,560 Speaker 1: one of the original Rhino Brothers, and he is the 4 00:00:19,600 --> 00:00:23,159 Speaker 1: man who started the Rhino Records label. Harold, good to 5 00:00:23,200 --> 00:00:25,480 Speaker 1: have you, happy to be here? Okay, So what do 6 00:00:25,600 --> 00:00:28,960 Speaker 1: we know? You know, we're parking our cars, and I say, hey, 7 00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:32,159 Speaker 1: do you come here to Hollywood often? And then you 8 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:34,760 Speaker 1: merely start going into rock history? So tell me what 9 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:37,680 Speaker 1: was going on here? Okay? Well, first of all, um, 10 00:00:37,680 --> 00:00:39,880 Speaker 1: when I was a rock rider in the nineties seventies, 11 00:00:40,360 --> 00:00:42,199 Speaker 1: I used to come here quite a bit because the 12 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:46,360 Speaker 1: record companies were here except for Warner Brothers in Burbank 13 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:50,400 Speaker 1: and Universal and Universal City. And then, uh, Rolling Stone 14 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:54,600 Speaker 1: was on Sunset Boulevard at the l A office. Where 15 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:56,639 Speaker 1: was Where were they on Sunset Boulevard? I think it's 16 00:00:56,640 --> 00:00:59,680 Speaker 1: I think the cross street was Seward. Okay, outside of 17 00:00:59,720 --> 00:01:02,400 Speaker 1: the street didn't looked like a building that Raymond Chandler, 18 00:01:02,920 --> 00:01:05,120 Speaker 1: you know, might have been in. Well, how much of 19 00:01:05,120 --> 00:01:10,240 Speaker 1: a presence did they have in Los Angeles? Rolling Stone? Um, well, 20 00:01:10,280 --> 00:01:16,919 Speaker 1: initially very little. And then at this point, Um, Judy Sims, 21 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:20,759 Speaker 1: who had been a publicist at Warner Brothers Records. Then 22 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:22,560 Speaker 1: she became the l A editor and she's the one 23 00:01:22,560 --> 00:01:27,040 Speaker 1: who found the space. But anyway, as we were walking in, UM, 24 00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:32,120 Speaker 1: I remarked that, um, on this street, at sixteen oh 25 00:01:32,120 --> 00:01:35,080 Speaker 1: a Cosmo Street, there used to be a club called 26 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:39,080 Speaker 1: beato Letos, which was really significant. Um. I think it 27 00:01:39,160 --> 00:01:44,360 Speaker 1: was to sixty eight. But uh you heard a lot 28 00:01:44,400 --> 00:01:46,600 Speaker 1: about it because I love played there a lot. But 29 00:01:46,680 --> 00:01:51,000 Speaker 1: also the doors, um, the seeds, the iron butterfly. And 30 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:55,080 Speaker 1: according to Arthur Lee, if my memory is correct, that's 31 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:57,200 Speaker 1: where the Rolling Stones came in and saw them do 32 00:01:57,440 --> 00:02:01,600 Speaker 1: a long song which is fired them too when they 33 00:02:01,640 --> 00:02:06,360 Speaker 1: recorded Aftermath to do uh um coming home for the 34 00:02:06,520 --> 00:02:09,040 Speaker 1: lengthy one. Wow. Now did you go there yourself? I 35 00:02:09,080 --> 00:02:11,160 Speaker 1: was a little bit too young, A little bit too young. 36 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:16,079 Speaker 1: Now were you too young to go to Pandora's Box? Yes? Okay, 37 00:02:16,120 --> 00:02:19,079 Speaker 1: So when did you start going to shows? Okay? So 38 00:02:19,120 --> 00:02:22,280 Speaker 1: I grew up in Westchester, which is the community, the 39 00:02:22,360 --> 00:02:25,320 Speaker 1: l A community by the Los Angeles International. And let's 40 00:02:25,320 --> 00:02:27,440 Speaker 1: be clear, because I got in trouble once the you know, 41 00:02:27,480 --> 00:02:29,560 Speaker 1: I said somebody, I went to a record I went 42 00:02:29,560 --> 00:02:32,360 Speaker 1: to a ski shop in Westchester, they said they have them, 43 00:02:32,360 --> 00:02:34,760 Speaker 1: and I was this person was from Los Angeles. We're 44 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:37,920 Speaker 1: not talking about Westchester County outside of New York. We're 45 00:02:37,919 --> 00:02:41,120 Speaker 1: talking about a town a burg here in Los Angeles, right, 46 00:02:41,120 --> 00:02:43,960 Speaker 1: Which is interesting is yeah, if I didn't clarify it, 47 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:47,880 Speaker 1: when I would say Westchester, most people would think New York, right, Okay, 48 00:02:48,320 --> 00:02:51,840 Speaker 1: But anyway, it was a little bit too far out 49 00:02:51,880 --> 00:02:55,800 Speaker 1: of the way to have easy access to Hollywood. So 50 00:02:55,880 --> 00:02:59,200 Speaker 1: for instance, you mentioned Pandora's Box, it was probably like 51 00:02:59,240 --> 00:03:01,520 Speaker 1: twelve miles away. That's, you know, pretty far if you're 52 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:07,200 Speaker 1: taking one or two busses. Um so um. I first 53 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:11,799 Speaker 1: started seeing notable rock and roll groups in ninety seven, 54 00:03:11,880 --> 00:03:16,119 Speaker 1: but mostly in the early uh and and throughout most 55 00:03:16,120 --> 00:03:19,280 Speaker 1: of the seventies. Now, these were on their way up 56 00:03:19,280 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 1: in clubs. Who you're talking about going to shows and 57 00:03:21,120 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 1: a Monica, you know, the Forum, etcetera. Yeah, all yeah, 58 00:03:24,360 --> 00:03:28,080 Speaker 1: all that stuff. Yes, Okay, Now you started the Rhino 59 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:31,840 Speaker 1: Records label. What was the first release on the Rhino 60 00:03:31,919 --> 00:03:37,800 Speaker 1: Records label? Okay? Um? Wild Man Fisher was a an 61 00:03:37,800 --> 00:03:43,840 Speaker 1: outrageous street singer that Frank Zappa really loved what he 62 00:03:43,880 --> 00:03:48,000 Speaker 1: was doing, and so Frank Zappa recorded a double album 63 00:03:48,040 --> 00:03:51,480 Speaker 1: with him, Caught an Evening with wild Man Fisher, and 64 00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:54,560 Speaker 1: actually didn't sell that well. Um I checked later on 65 00:03:55,040 --> 00:03:58,240 Speaker 1: about twelve thousand copies, but there was a legendar. Everybody 66 00:03:58,320 --> 00:04:01,400 Speaker 1: knew about it, right, everybody knew at it. And so 67 00:04:01,560 --> 00:04:03,520 Speaker 1: what's the famous song on that? All of a sudden 68 00:04:04,040 --> 00:04:06,880 Speaker 1: there you go round, which I could sing if you want, 69 00:04:06,920 --> 00:04:11,200 Speaker 1: but so um. Anyway, Uh, he used to come into 70 00:04:11,280 --> 00:04:13,440 Speaker 1: the store on occasion, and he felt like a rock 71 00:04:13,520 --> 00:04:16,560 Speaker 1: star because not only do we know who they he 72 00:04:16,560 --> 00:04:19,360 Speaker 1: he was, but I had his record, Richard Fouss had 73 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:22,320 Speaker 1: his record, just his record, Yeah, like we all had 74 00:04:22,320 --> 00:04:25,360 Speaker 1: his record, so we felt like a star. And on 75 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:27,880 Speaker 1: more than one occasion he would come in when we 76 00:04:27,920 --> 00:04:31,320 Speaker 1: opened and he stayed the whole day, which was not 77 00:04:31,440 --> 00:04:35,760 Speaker 1: the most pleasurable experience, but anyway, as a way to 78 00:04:35,880 --> 00:04:39,040 Speaker 1: show his appreciation, he made up the song A cappella 79 00:04:39,560 --> 00:04:42,880 Speaker 1: called go to Rhino Records, and I called up Jeff 80 00:04:42,880 --> 00:04:46,000 Speaker 1: Gold and I said, come on over with your cassette 81 00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:48,479 Speaker 1: recorder and we recorded him doing two passes in the 82 00:04:48,480 --> 00:04:51,400 Speaker 1: back room and we put that on an A side 83 00:04:52,120 --> 00:04:54,440 Speaker 1: and then Richard and I a couple of other employees 84 00:04:54,480 --> 00:04:57,600 Speaker 1: recorded a B side, and originally we pressed that up. 85 00:04:58,000 --> 00:05:01,160 Speaker 1: What what was the B side? Rhino the Place to Go. 86 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:03,200 Speaker 1: It was talking about how we were so much better 87 00:05:03,240 --> 00:05:06,919 Speaker 1: than all the other stores like Errand's and Moby Disk 88 00:05:07,040 --> 00:05:10,960 Speaker 1: and places like that. And who wrote that? Richard and 89 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:14,080 Speaker 1: I wrote it? Okay? And was it acapella? Also? No, No, 90 00:05:14,279 --> 00:05:18,560 Speaker 1: it was he played bass, I sang, Steve Rosen played guitar, 91 00:05:18,680 --> 00:05:22,640 Speaker 1: and his brother Uh played drums. Steve Rosen was a 92 00:05:23,680 --> 00:05:26,480 Speaker 1: writer who people would know. And he worked at a time. 93 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:28,799 Speaker 1: I hired him for a time at the store. Okay, 94 00:05:28,839 --> 00:05:31,359 Speaker 1: And that was recorded also in the back room. No, 95 00:05:31,520 --> 00:05:36,880 Speaker 1: that was it the Rosen family, Uh residence in Culver 96 00:05:37,000 --> 00:05:40,000 Speaker 1: City in the garage okay. You know it's funny because 97 00:05:40,240 --> 00:05:43,560 Speaker 1: people always hear about stuff being made in the garage 98 00:05:43,600 --> 00:05:46,560 Speaker 1: in l a one thing they don't know it's warm. 99 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:49,560 Speaker 1: But converted garages, I mean like Jan of Verry, of 100 00:05:49,640 --> 00:05:53,239 Speaker 1: Jan and Dean, A lot of people started in the garage. Literally, 101 00:05:53,839 --> 00:05:56,200 Speaker 1: this wasn't converted garage. This was just a garage. And 102 00:05:56,240 --> 00:05:59,400 Speaker 1: I brought in my tape recorder and Mike's and that's 103 00:05:59,400 --> 00:06:02,680 Speaker 1: how he did it. But you had a tape recorder UM. Yeah. 104 00:06:02,760 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 1: First of all, UM, I had my first tape recorder. 105 00:06:06,680 --> 00:06:08,960 Speaker 1: I think I'm not sure if I was like fifteen 106 00:06:09,040 --> 00:06:11,760 Speaker 1: or sixteen. And then I upgraded, but you know, the 107 00:06:11,839 --> 00:06:14,159 Speaker 1: whole thing was, hey, you can take the songs off 108 00:06:14,560 --> 00:06:17,880 Speaker 1: the radio, which which I did, but then that didn't 109 00:06:17,880 --> 00:06:20,440 Speaker 1: necessarily mean that it stopped me from buying records or 110 00:06:20,520 --> 00:06:24,359 Speaker 1: lots of records. And then UM, at a certain point, 111 00:06:24,680 --> 00:06:32,560 Speaker 1: UM I upgraded to a UH A Sony tact multi track. 112 00:06:32,600 --> 00:06:34,160 Speaker 1: I got a deal on it. I'm new, but I 113 00:06:34,200 --> 00:06:36,919 Speaker 1: got a deal on it. But anyway, we're getting ahead 114 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:39,240 Speaker 1: of the story. So what happened was we just pressed 115 00:06:39,320 --> 00:06:42,240 Speaker 1: up five hundred forty five just to give away to 116 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:46,440 Speaker 1: our UH customers as a present whether they thought it 117 00:06:46,520 --> 00:06:50,760 Speaker 1: was there, and then somehow it filtered over to England 118 00:06:50,839 --> 00:06:54,880 Speaker 1: and John Peel, a noted UH underground disc jockey who 119 00:06:54,880 --> 00:06:57,680 Speaker 1: has then had a show on the BBC for many years, 120 00:06:57,720 --> 00:07:00,920 Speaker 1: had a show in the BBC he's toted playing at 121 00:07:01,400 --> 00:07:06,760 Speaker 1: and UM so our record came out in and then 122 00:07:06,760 --> 00:07:09,440 Speaker 1: we started getting requests from England and other places, so 123 00:07:09,480 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 1: we pressed up a thousand to sell. And what's interesting 124 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:17,600 Speaker 1: is UM at the end of nineteen seventy six. Again, 125 00:07:17,640 --> 00:07:20,560 Speaker 1: this is in England. John Peel had a top fifty 126 00:07:20,720 --> 00:07:23,960 Speaker 1: listener requests and most of it was typically Number one 127 00:07:24,000 --> 00:07:27,760 Speaker 1: was Stairway to Heaven, No surprise there. Number go to 128 00:07:27,880 --> 00:07:31,400 Speaker 1: Rhino Records by wild Man Fisher. Okay, now you've got 129 00:07:31,400 --> 00:07:33,400 Speaker 1: a lot of ink in the calendar section. It was 130 00:07:33,440 --> 00:07:36,800 Speaker 1: a tabloid in the l A Times. And you told 131 00:07:36,840 --> 00:07:40,520 Speaker 1: me it happened organically that you weren't busy pitching them. 132 00:07:40,680 --> 00:07:42,960 Speaker 1: Is that the same way it worked with wild Man Fischer? 133 00:07:43,040 --> 00:07:46,080 Speaker 1: Did someone send it to John Peelard? He just find it. 134 00:07:46,280 --> 00:07:48,720 Speaker 1: I have no idea how it got to him, No idea, 135 00:07:48,760 --> 00:07:54,440 Speaker 1: no idea. Okay. Rhino Records was a store now. Originally 136 00:07:54,600 --> 00:07:58,240 Speaker 1: Richard Fuss had sort of a record department in the 137 00:07:58,480 --> 00:08:02,600 Speaker 1: store in Santa mob. When did Rhino Records the actual 138 00:08:02,680 --> 00:08:09,400 Speaker 1: store start? Um? Yeah? So uh, Richard out grew Apollo Electronics. 139 00:08:09,400 --> 00:08:11,239 Speaker 1: He had a little concession in part of the store. 140 00:08:12,040 --> 00:08:15,800 Speaker 1: Um and it was October nineteen seventy three that he 141 00:08:15,840 --> 00:08:18,760 Speaker 1: opened the one on West with Boulevard. I guess rent 142 00:08:18,800 --> 00:08:20,680 Speaker 1: was a lot cheaper on West with Boulevard. Then well, 143 00:08:20,720 --> 00:08:22,040 Speaker 1: then it went up and then it went back down. 144 00:08:22,040 --> 00:08:26,040 Speaker 1: Again what happened was it was Ninon's Electronics, this guy 145 00:08:26,080 --> 00:08:28,880 Speaker 1: who used to repair electronics back when that was still 146 00:08:28,880 --> 00:08:31,640 Speaker 1: a thing. Right, He moved to the back room and 147 00:08:31,680 --> 00:08:34,839 Speaker 1: he rented Richard you know the bulk of the space 148 00:08:34,920 --> 00:08:37,000 Speaker 1: that I remember that I was wondering what was going 149 00:08:37,040 --> 00:08:40,120 Speaker 1: on back there. Now I got the complete story. Okay. 150 00:08:40,280 --> 00:08:47,240 Speaker 1: Now when he established Rhino Records, did you shop there? Well? I, um, okay, 151 00:08:47,320 --> 00:08:50,880 Speaker 1: here's how it happened. Um. A famous record store in 152 00:08:51,040 --> 00:08:55,359 Speaker 1: l a history, Lewin's Record Paradise on Hollywood Boulevard. Um, 153 00:08:55,480 --> 00:08:58,520 Speaker 1: they had the English imports. Okay, just to stay for 154 00:08:58,600 --> 00:09:01,480 Speaker 1: those people going back to this history. What was Wallax 155 00:09:01,640 --> 00:09:05,400 Speaker 1: Music City in this whole hierarchy. Well, Wallax Music City 156 00:09:05,480 --> 00:09:09,920 Speaker 1: was big. They were on the corner of Sunset in Vine. 157 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:15,200 Speaker 1: Um big records selection. Um, they only sold it list price, 158 00:09:15,480 --> 00:09:19,840 Speaker 1: which meant that but they had listening booths and but 159 00:09:19,920 --> 00:09:23,599 Speaker 1: they also had sheet music and they had uh instruments, 160 00:09:23,679 --> 00:09:26,160 Speaker 1: you know, smaller part. But it was so let's say 161 00:09:26,160 --> 00:09:28,960 Speaker 1: like if you were in the music business, you would 162 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:32,480 Speaker 1: shop at Walax Music City was right there. And in fact, 163 00:09:32,559 --> 00:09:35,640 Speaker 1: Glenn Wallack was one of the original partners in Capitol 164 00:09:35,640 --> 00:09:40,680 Speaker 1: Records right now. Obviously forty five didn't come shrink wrapped. 165 00:09:40,840 --> 00:09:42,440 Speaker 1: But let's say you wanted to listen to an album 166 00:09:42,480 --> 00:09:43,880 Speaker 1: and they let you listen to an album and the 167 00:09:43,920 --> 00:09:46,839 Speaker 1: we're listening booth, we're not too unshrink it. But they 168 00:09:46,840 --> 00:09:50,760 Speaker 1: would have playable copies. And did you ever do that? Yeah? 169 00:09:50,800 --> 00:09:53,280 Speaker 1: Not often because again you know, driving from Westchester, but 170 00:09:53,320 --> 00:09:56,520 Speaker 1: I would say maybe at least two, maybe three times. Okay, So, 171 00:09:56,679 --> 00:09:59,200 Speaker 1: but there was this other story you were talking about, Okay, 172 00:09:59,360 --> 00:10:03,400 Speaker 1: Lewin's Reck Your Paradise. So, um it was local exactly 173 00:10:03,400 --> 00:10:07,120 Speaker 1: where I'm not sure the exactly address meanybe like sixty 174 00:10:07,160 --> 00:10:16,760 Speaker 1: SidD Hollywood Boulevard, um you know around um Um Highland. 175 00:10:16,800 --> 00:10:23,040 Speaker 1: I saw um some roughly. Um So the idea with 176 00:10:23,080 --> 00:10:25,920 Speaker 1: the English imports at the time, they were like extra 177 00:10:26,000 --> 00:10:28,839 Speaker 1: songs because of a different way of calculating the publishing. 178 00:10:29,520 --> 00:10:32,079 Speaker 1: And we'll just explain that to my audience how they 179 00:10:32,080 --> 00:10:37,280 Speaker 1: calculated the publishing difference where they understand. Okay, so um 180 00:10:37,440 --> 00:10:41,280 Speaker 1: uh in England the publishing of course was for the 181 00:10:41,320 --> 00:10:44,679 Speaker 1: songwriting and the publishing, not the uh, the recording artist, 182 00:10:45,280 --> 00:10:50,040 Speaker 1: and um so that was a flat rate per side, 183 00:10:50,160 --> 00:10:53,680 Speaker 1: per album. So if you had five songs one side 184 00:10:53,760 --> 00:10:55,600 Speaker 1: or eight songs on one side, it was the same. 185 00:10:56,160 --> 00:10:59,880 Speaker 1: In America, it was always a sense rate per song, 186 00:11:00,120 --> 00:11:02,600 Speaker 1: so if you had a thirty second song or a 187 00:11:02,600 --> 00:11:04,960 Speaker 1: two minute and thirty second song, it was the same. 188 00:11:05,840 --> 00:11:09,599 Speaker 1: So that's why our Beatle albums were totally different, Yes, exactly. 189 00:11:10,080 --> 00:11:11,680 Speaker 1: In fact, a lot of those you'll see there were 190 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:15,160 Speaker 1: less tracks on the American albums. I think only later 191 00:11:15,200 --> 00:11:18,679 Speaker 1: did people realize that the English pressings probably sounded better. 192 00:11:19,040 --> 00:11:22,360 Speaker 1: So it was originally for the either songs that weren't 193 00:11:22,400 --> 00:11:25,280 Speaker 1: that you couldn't get here because they were extracted from 194 00:11:25,280 --> 00:11:30,240 Speaker 1: the albums, or else different lineups. But anyway, in um, 195 00:11:30,280 --> 00:11:34,200 Speaker 1: this was early nineteen seventy two. At that point, um 196 00:11:34,320 --> 00:11:37,599 Speaker 1: the albums were the same on both sides of the Atlantic. 197 00:11:38,240 --> 00:11:42,720 Speaker 1: So Lewin's was um uh. To try to survive, they 198 00:11:42,720 --> 00:11:45,320 Speaker 1: were selling bootlegs, and I was, you know, as any 199 00:11:45,400 --> 00:11:47,679 Speaker 1: music fan is, you know you wanted the bootlegs, right, 200 00:11:48,120 --> 00:11:53,080 Speaker 1: So I was, you're talking about bootleg live recordings or 201 00:11:53,160 --> 00:11:56,040 Speaker 1: studio What kind of bootlegs did they have there? Well, 202 00:11:56,040 --> 00:11:58,199 Speaker 1: it was mostly live recordings at that point, and then 203 00:11:58,240 --> 00:12:00,000 Speaker 1: you know, a little bit later than they started doing 204 00:12:00,360 --> 00:12:04,880 Speaker 1: out takes. But as I was thumbing through the bin, 205 00:12:05,280 --> 00:12:07,559 Speaker 1: I can't remember if I said something to the southern customer, 206 00:12:07,679 --> 00:12:09,680 Speaker 1: but because you know, I thought the prices were high, 207 00:12:09,720 --> 00:12:11,440 Speaker 1: and he said, oh, there's this guy at you know, 208 00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:14,480 Speaker 1: Paul Electronics in Santa Monica that you could you know, 209 00:12:14,480 --> 00:12:17,400 Speaker 1: he's cheaper and you could also trade your records so 210 00:12:17,480 --> 00:12:21,880 Speaker 1: you're not out of pocket. So that's where I met Richard. 211 00:12:21,960 --> 00:12:24,640 Speaker 1: And then from going to the store, you know a 212 00:12:24,720 --> 00:12:26,920 Speaker 1: number of times I really liked him. Um, he was 213 00:12:27,040 --> 00:12:30,040 Speaker 1: low key, but there weren't not there weren't many customers, 214 00:12:30,080 --> 00:12:32,800 Speaker 1: so you could talk with them. And as many records 215 00:12:32,840 --> 00:12:36,920 Speaker 1: did he have? Since I never went there, how many 216 00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:47,640 Speaker 1: records was his inventory? Generally? Um, um, hundreds if not thousands? No, No, 217 00:12:48,240 --> 00:12:50,840 Speaker 1: And so anyway, so I knew him. And it's interesting 218 00:12:50,920 --> 00:12:55,840 Speaker 1: is that when I left for England, um, for my 219 00:12:55,960 --> 00:12:59,800 Speaker 1: second trip. So so again this was probably uh Lates 220 00:13:00,080 --> 00:13:03,920 Speaker 1: timber ninety three. That's after you graduate from college. He 221 00:13:04,000 --> 00:13:09,960 Speaker 1: graduated June juno. Yeah, so he Um, he didn't have 222 00:13:09,960 --> 00:13:12,600 Speaker 1: a name for the store. But I thought because I 223 00:13:12,640 --> 00:13:15,280 Speaker 1: liked him so much, I saved up my good promos 224 00:13:15,320 --> 00:13:17,319 Speaker 1: and I brought him and I said, look, you know, 225 00:13:17,360 --> 00:13:19,200 Speaker 1: I want you to start, and you have, like the 226 00:13:19,280 --> 00:13:23,400 Speaker 1: bins look really good. So I mean he paid me 227 00:13:23,480 --> 00:13:25,240 Speaker 1: for him, of course, but it was a type of 228 00:13:25,280 --> 00:13:28,920 Speaker 1: thing that um uh, the suggestion I had for the 229 00:13:28,960 --> 00:13:31,280 Speaker 1: store because I was this is not when he's opening 230 00:13:31,320 --> 00:13:33,840 Speaker 1: the new store in Westwood. Yes, I said, because I 231 00:13:33,880 --> 00:13:36,720 Speaker 1: was a big Kings fan. I said, like Waterloo Sunset Records. 232 00:13:37,400 --> 00:13:38,760 Speaker 1: And then I left and then of course when I 233 00:13:38,800 --> 00:13:41,120 Speaker 1: came back, the store was open and it was Rhino Records. 234 00:13:41,240 --> 00:13:44,000 Speaker 1: Well it's funny. There is a Waterloo Records in Austin. 235 00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:46,559 Speaker 1: I've been there. Yeah, the guy runs it, owns it, 236 00:13:46,640 --> 00:13:48,960 Speaker 1: a great guy. But how do you know how it 237 00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:53,960 Speaker 1: ended up becoming Rhino? Um, I know exactly. Um. Okay, 238 00:13:53,960 --> 00:13:55,240 Speaker 1: they didn't have a name, so he and a few 239 00:13:55,240 --> 00:13:58,160 Speaker 1: of his friends they were just throwing out, you know, names, 240 00:13:58,960 --> 00:14:01,440 Speaker 1: and this one who was a budding DJ by the 241 00:14:01,520 --> 00:14:04,839 Speaker 1: name of Jerry k he suggested Rhino. And I think 242 00:14:04,960 --> 00:14:08,120 Speaker 1: just primarily because of the alliteration, you know. I just 243 00:14:08,200 --> 00:14:11,880 Speaker 1: maybe later on we found meaning behind it, but at 244 00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:15,080 Speaker 1: the time that's all it was. Okay, let's go back. 245 00:14:15,720 --> 00:14:20,280 Speaker 1: So you're in Westchester, Uh, what does your father do 246 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:28,320 Speaker 1: for a living? Um? Okay um? So my father UM 247 00:14:28,360 --> 00:14:31,080 Speaker 1: didn't see a need to go to college, and he 248 00:14:31,120 --> 00:14:33,600 Speaker 1: took what he said in high school was a commercial course. 249 00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:36,040 Speaker 1: And he was like he was born in America, born 250 00:14:36,080 --> 00:14:38,240 Speaker 1: in Los Angeles, and now his parents were they born 251 00:14:38,240 --> 00:14:45,880 Speaker 1: in America? His parents Romania um so Um. He became 252 00:14:45,880 --> 00:14:48,640 Speaker 1: like a bookkeeper and he was working in the Mojave 253 00:14:48,840 --> 00:14:51,920 Speaker 1: Desert for the Torazzo company, which people know draws roso 254 00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:55,720 Speaker 1: because of the floor with the you know, the and 255 00:14:56,680 --> 00:14:58,440 Speaker 1: it was like so hot out there. He told me 256 00:14:58,480 --> 00:15:02,440 Speaker 1: that in the morning for breakfast he would have like 257 00:15:02,480 --> 00:15:05,520 Speaker 1: a steak in a malted milk and not eat the 258 00:15:05,600 --> 00:15:07,360 Speaker 1: rest of the day because it was too hot. And 259 00:15:07,400 --> 00:15:11,760 Speaker 1: again there probably wasn't air conditioning back and you know, 260 00:15:11,800 --> 00:15:14,760 Speaker 1: at a certain point he had, you know, like this 261 00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:18,400 Speaker 1: is it and he quit, not realizing that it was 262 00:15:18,440 --> 00:15:21,760 Speaker 1: the early stages of the depression and getting another job 263 00:15:21,880 --> 00:15:24,520 Speaker 1: was not going to be so easy. So your father 264 00:15:24,600 --> 00:15:28,840 Speaker 1: was born in what year? Okay? So your father was 265 00:15:28,920 --> 00:15:36,400 Speaker 1: relatively old? Yes, okay, so um anyway is uh um? 266 00:15:36,760 --> 00:15:39,120 Speaker 1: I mean to make a long story not short. But 267 00:15:39,280 --> 00:15:43,120 Speaker 1: his brother in law UM was in the hostel produce business. 268 00:15:43,120 --> 00:15:45,640 Speaker 1: So just to be clear, he married your mother when 269 00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:49,920 Speaker 1: he was working in open mohave no much later, but 270 00:15:50,000 --> 00:15:52,600 Speaker 1: his brother in law for one of his siblings, exactly 271 00:15:52,640 --> 00:15:57,320 Speaker 1: for sister, so he had two sisters. So anyway, um 272 00:15:57,400 --> 00:16:00,600 Speaker 1: so uh so, and then that kind of went bankrupt 273 00:16:00,640 --> 00:16:03,680 Speaker 1: and he stayed in the wholesale produce business, not because 274 00:16:03,680 --> 00:16:06,120 Speaker 1: he liked it, but because he needed to, you know, 275 00:16:06,200 --> 00:16:08,600 Speaker 1: have an income for his family. And then at a 276 00:16:08,600 --> 00:16:11,920 Speaker 1: certain point, um, when I was in high school, when 277 00:16:11,920 --> 00:16:14,600 Speaker 1: he got um eased out by the competition, he went 278 00:16:14,640 --> 00:16:18,080 Speaker 1: to work for the post office. And originally he thought 279 00:16:18,120 --> 00:16:20,560 Speaker 1: he'd be really great to be a mailman, but he 280 00:16:20,600 --> 00:16:23,880 Speaker 1: worked in the weight room downstairs for fourteen years until 281 00:16:23,920 --> 00:16:27,640 Speaker 1: his vision deteriorated. But he really liked you know, working, 282 00:16:27,720 --> 00:16:33,800 Speaker 1: so um. Yeah, my my mom was just basically a homemaker. Okay, 283 00:16:33,840 --> 00:16:35,920 Speaker 1: but this begs the question where did you get money 284 00:16:35,920 --> 00:16:39,880 Speaker 1: to buy records? Well, initially I had very little, and 285 00:16:39,880 --> 00:16:43,920 Speaker 1: it was I did chores around the house. And my 286 00:16:44,040 --> 00:16:49,360 Speaker 1: first job, um was the summer after I graduated west 287 00:16:49,400 --> 00:16:54,920 Speaker 1: Chester High and um it was working as a ostensibly 288 00:16:55,080 --> 00:17:00,080 Speaker 1: a bus boy at the restaurant or coffee shop on 289 00:17:00,120 --> 00:17:03,720 Speaker 1: the top of the Broadway department store in Westchester. Um, 290 00:17:03,880 --> 00:17:08,160 Speaker 1: a dollar six, I was promised, oh yeah, plus tips, 291 00:17:08,200 --> 00:17:12,520 Speaker 1: but I never signing tipps. Um. And also the other 292 00:17:12,560 --> 00:17:16,640 Speaker 1: thing is, even though I was hired as a bus boy, Um, 293 00:17:16,760 --> 00:17:22,520 Speaker 1: the dishwasher quit and they were very very rarely replacements. 294 00:17:22,560 --> 00:17:24,920 Speaker 1: Sometimes there would be like a replacement from one or 295 00:17:24,960 --> 00:17:27,440 Speaker 1: two days, usually with alcohol on their breath. So that 296 00:17:27,480 --> 00:17:29,639 Speaker 1: means I was busting all the tables and washing the 297 00:17:29,720 --> 00:17:35,040 Speaker 1: dishes totally on my own. Um. And but I did 298 00:17:35,119 --> 00:17:39,880 Speaker 1: learn how to make an egg cream. Okay, but let's 299 00:17:39,880 --> 00:17:43,119 Speaker 1: go back a little bit. Um, how did you first 300 00:17:43,119 --> 00:17:48,359 Speaker 1: get turned onto let's call it rock and roll? Well, Um, 301 00:17:48,400 --> 00:17:52,480 Speaker 1: I was aware of music here there, and bought a 302 00:17:52,520 --> 00:17:55,240 Speaker 1: record infrequently because I didn't really have much money and 303 00:17:55,560 --> 00:17:58,040 Speaker 1: wasn't a big fan until of course, the Beatles. So 304 00:17:58,080 --> 00:18:02,399 Speaker 1: the Beatles chain did it all for me. Um, not 305 00:18:02,440 --> 00:18:05,199 Speaker 1: only the music and how vibrant and exciting it was, 306 00:18:05,640 --> 00:18:09,879 Speaker 1: but also in the UH press conferences, their sense of humor. 307 00:18:10,520 --> 00:18:14,160 Speaker 1: You know, you have to really give that um uh 308 00:18:14,200 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 1: a lot um because if you'd heard comments from like 309 00:18:19,800 --> 00:18:22,000 Speaker 1: the four seasons of the Beach Boys, they were really 310 00:18:22,080 --> 00:18:24,760 Speaker 1: dull and you know, or Elvis, you never had anything 311 00:18:24,840 --> 00:18:28,720 Speaker 1: to say, and you know, the the Beatles were like comedians, 312 00:18:28,720 --> 00:18:32,000 Speaker 1: so that kind of drew you in. And then of course, uh, 313 00:18:32,080 --> 00:18:34,200 Speaker 1: you know, a year later, I mean I was already 314 00:18:34,240 --> 00:18:36,680 Speaker 1: a big rock and roll fan, but A Hard Day's Night, 315 00:18:37,520 --> 00:18:40,280 Speaker 1: UM was just uh then as well as now, such 316 00:18:40,320 --> 00:18:44,320 Speaker 1: an amazing movie. And even though when you read about 317 00:18:44,359 --> 00:18:47,840 Speaker 1: the Beatles much later and you heard about the unseeming 318 00:18:48,160 --> 00:18:51,320 Speaker 1: elements about them, but still, you know, Hard Day's Night, 319 00:18:51,480 --> 00:18:54,760 Speaker 1: for however fictionalized it is, I mean, that's you want 320 00:18:54,800 --> 00:18:57,840 Speaker 1: them to be. That that's who you want, Okay, but 321 00:18:58,240 --> 00:19:00,720 Speaker 1: you obviously you would rich and this is sort of 322 00:19:00,760 --> 00:19:04,600 Speaker 1: the basis of the Rhino Empire. Had a wild sense 323 00:19:04,640 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 1: of humor. Did your family have a wild sense of humor? No, 324 00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:10,960 Speaker 1: my mom did have a sense of humor, but not 325 00:19:11,080 --> 00:19:14,560 Speaker 1: in that way. UM. So you know it's interesting, UM, 326 00:19:14,560 --> 00:19:16,920 Speaker 1: and you know you could identify with this from how 327 00:19:16,960 --> 00:19:19,480 Speaker 1: we all grew up. And a lot of that influence 328 00:19:19,640 --> 00:19:22,320 Speaker 1: was TV. So not only were there a lot of 329 00:19:23,119 --> 00:19:25,480 Speaker 1: um comedic TV shows like I was a big fan 330 00:19:25,520 --> 00:19:28,760 Speaker 1: of Sergeant Bilko and then subsequently Car fifty four, Where 331 00:19:28,840 --> 00:19:33,920 Speaker 1: Are You? Um? But also um, because of TV being 332 00:19:34,000 --> 00:19:38,080 Speaker 1: relatively new, you had a lot of older movies that 333 00:19:38,160 --> 00:19:42,320 Speaker 1: were uh syndicated on TV, like the Marx Brothers for instance. 334 00:19:42,320 --> 00:19:46,680 Speaker 1: So probably a lot of that irreverent humor came from 335 00:19:47,480 --> 00:19:50,080 Speaker 1: the Marx Brothers. I mean, not solely them, but probably 336 00:19:50,160 --> 00:19:52,880 Speaker 1: primarily then because they were so out there. Okay, now, 337 00:19:52,960 --> 00:19:56,440 Speaker 1: before the Beatles and too a certain degree concurrent, there 338 00:19:56,520 --> 00:19:59,719 Speaker 1: was a huge so cal sound. There was the surf sound, 339 00:20:00,119 --> 00:20:02,640 Speaker 1: there were instrumentals, there were the beach Boys, Jan and Dean. 340 00:20:03,200 --> 00:20:06,359 Speaker 1: Were you aware of all that? Yeah? But I didn't 341 00:20:06,359 --> 00:20:08,440 Speaker 1: really listen to the radio. So obviously I knew about 342 00:20:08,440 --> 00:20:11,120 Speaker 1: you know, Surf City and some of the surf songs 343 00:20:11,200 --> 00:20:14,680 Speaker 1: and you know, uh, you know, uh four Seasons a 344 00:20:14,720 --> 00:20:17,359 Speaker 1: little bit there, but I didn't really listen to the radio. 345 00:20:17,440 --> 00:20:20,520 Speaker 1: Was more kind of in passing or maybe a sports 346 00:20:20,680 --> 00:20:22,919 Speaker 1: night in junior high. The records got played, like you know, 347 00:20:22,960 --> 00:20:25,520 Speaker 1: Louis Louis and things like that I would pick up on. 348 00:20:25,600 --> 00:20:27,399 Speaker 1: But I and prior to the Beatles, I did not 349 00:20:27,840 --> 00:20:31,560 Speaker 1: listen to the radio. Okay, And did you buy Meet 350 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:37,040 Speaker 1: the Beatles? Yes, of course, actually my parents did. But anyway, 351 00:20:37,080 --> 00:20:39,960 Speaker 1: what what you mentioned before? So when I had the 352 00:20:40,320 --> 00:20:43,360 Speaker 1: bus boy job. That's the first time that I actually 353 00:20:43,440 --> 00:20:47,639 Speaker 1: made money, and then um, after that, in the fall, 354 00:20:48,640 --> 00:20:52,360 Speaker 1: um a friend of mine worked at a small market 355 00:20:52,480 --> 00:20:56,000 Speaker 1: in Westchester called Hillmart. So, uh, he got me a 356 00:20:56,080 --> 00:20:58,200 Speaker 1: job at Hillmart. So I worked there for a number 357 00:20:58,240 --> 00:21:02,240 Speaker 1: of months, and then the following summer fed Coe, which 358 00:21:02,320 --> 00:21:05,880 Speaker 1: was a discount the best buy if it's era right, 359 00:21:06,160 --> 00:21:09,840 Speaker 1: and I was during the summer, I was a socker. 360 00:21:09,960 --> 00:21:12,560 Speaker 1: They called it a soacker. But after that I started 361 00:21:12,600 --> 00:21:17,840 Speaker 1: to make enough money so that by the following year, Um, 362 00:21:17,880 --> 00:21:19,960 Speaker 1: I didn't need to get a job. So I didn't 363 00:21:19,960 --> 00:21:22,760 Speaker 1: make a lot of money writing, but I made enough 364 00:21:23,240 --> 00:21:24,960 Speaker 1: so that I didn't have to. It would be like 365 00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:28,440 Speaker 1: the equivalent if I had a summer job. Okay, so 366 00:21:28,920 --> 00:21:31,520 Speaker 1: you go to college at u c. L A. And 367 00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:36,280 Speaker 1: you famously have a band. Were you in bands before that? Well, 368 00:21:36,440 --> 00:21:41,040 Speaker 1: we had a a band at Westchester High We didn't 369 00:21:41,040 --> 00:21:42,600 Speaker 1: play anywhere. It was just kind of because of my 370 00:21:42,640 --> 00:21:44,520 Speaker 1: tape recorder and be like, hey, let's what do we 371 00:21:44,560 --> 00:21:46,840 Speaker 1: sound like? And you know, when you're not doing much, 372 00:21:46,920 --> 00:21:49,920 Speaker 1: that's you know, you get together. What was your incentive 373 00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:52,440 Speaker 1: for buying the tape recorder? Well, I told you before 374 00:21:52,440 --> 00:21:54,600 Speaker 1: about getting the free music. Okay, so that was your 375 00:21:54,600 --> 00:21:56,960 Speaker 1: main incentive to buy it, so you could tape off 376 00:21:56,960 --> 00:21:59,240 Speaker 1: the radio right before, you know, before I got the 377 00:22:00,040 --> 00:22:02,600 Speaker 1: four track, which was you know, oriented more towards that's 378 00:22:02,600 --> 00:22:05,919 Speaker 1: why recording the band subsequent to high school. Okay. So 379 00:22:05,960 --> 00:22:08,520 Speaker 1: but in high school you did have guys come over 380 00:22:08,920 --> 00:22:13,000 Speaker 1: and you would sing into the uh, into the tape recorder. Yeah. Yeah, 381 00:22:13,040 --> 00:22:15,040 Speaker 1: we had, you know, people who played music and you know, 382 00:22:15,040 --> 00:22:17,640 Speaker 1: that's what we did it. And yeah, I mean this 383 00:22:17,720 --> 00:22:19,840 Speaker 1: was something you you would say you're in a band, 384 00:22:20,000 --> 00:22:21,760 Speaker 1: or it happened, you know, every week, or it happened 385 00:22:21,800 --> 00:22:24,960 Speaker 1: once a year, mostly during the summer. But it wasn't 386 00:22:24,960 --> 00:22:27,679 Speaker 1: like anything to brag about, like hey baby, I'm in 387 00:22:27,720 --> 00:22:30,280 Speaker 1: a band. It wasn't like that was there a name 388 00:22:31,240 --> 00:22:34,159 Speaker 1: well okay, because of UH, I was intrigued by certain 389 00:22:34,240 --> 00:22:38,200 Speaker 1: names like the Jefferson Air playing the Strawberry alarm clock. 390 00:22:38,920 --> 00:22:42,600 Speaker 1: So I came up with Mogen David and his wine 391 00:22:42,640 --> 00:22:45,800 Speaker 1: own and everybody agreed it. So that was an act, 392 00:22:45,800 --> 00:22:47,119 Speaker 1: but that was still when you were in high school. 393 00:22:47,119 --> 00:22:49,720 Speaker 1: You called it that. Yeah, okay. Then you go to 394 00:22:49,760 --> 00:22:52,840 Speaker 1: you and you were always the singer. Yeah, you know, 395 00:22:52,880 --> 00:22:55,359 Speaker 1: I couldn't really play an instruments. So okay, you go 396 00:22:55,480 --> 00:22:59,280 Speaker 1: to college u c l A first, because I thought 397 00:22:59,320 --> 00:23:01,440 Speaker 1: about this is a amazing. When I went to college 398 00:23:01,480 --> 00:23:04,479 Speaker 1: in Middlebury College in Vermont Saint Era, I was like 399 00:23:04,520 --> 00:23:06,560 Speaker 1: the freak. And then I came to l A. There 400 00:23:06,560 --> 00:23:08,400 Speaker 1: were a million people like me like it, were addicted 401 00:23:08,440 --> 00:23:10,960 Speaker 1: to records and going out, etcetera. When you go to 402 00:23:11,440 --> 00:23:13,239 Speaker 1: l u c l A, you're living at home. You're 403 00:23:13,280 --> 00:23:16,400 Speaker 1: living in u c l A. The four years, three 404 00:23:16,400 --> 00:23:19,600 Speaker 1: of the years I lived at home. One year, Um, 405 00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:23,960 Speaker 1: we had an apartment with three of my friends. I'm 406 00:23:23,960 --> 00:23:27,200 Speaker 1: Beverly Glen. So the question is did you immediately find 407 00:23:27,200 --> 00:23:30,920 Speaker 1: your tribe when you went to u c l A. Okay, Um, 408 00:23:31,040 --> 00:23:32,719 Speaker 1: first of all, what's interesting. I want to point out 409 00:23:32,720 --> 00:23:35,440 Speaker 1: a couple of things. One is, in Oliver Stone's movie 410 00:23:35,480 --> 00:23:37,320 Speaker 1: On the Doors, you see a concert and you see 411 00:23:37,320 --> 00:23:40,600 Speaker 1: everybody has, you know, long hair, and um, that really 412 00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:42,600 Speaker 1: wasn't the way it was back then. And even at 413 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:44,600 Speaker 1: u c l A. I'm not gonna say that nobody 414 00:23:44,600 --> 00:23:48,359 Speaker 1: had long hair, but relatively few people did. And people 415 00:23:48,440 --> 00:23:51,080 Speaker 1: dressed you know, pretty straight or if they were sloppy 416 00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:56,119 Speaker 1: you'd say, like, you know, hippies. Um. But uh, the 417 00:23:56,200 --> 00:24:01,520 Speaker 1: other thing is, um pretty aware as far as the 418 00:24:01,640 --> 00:24:05,639 Speaker 1: concept of fraternities and fraternities seemed old hap to me, 419 00:24:05,840 --> 00:24:08,240 Speaker 1: and the concept of you know, the hazing and all 420 00:24:08,240 --> 00:24:10,959 Speaker 1: that stuff, it was it seemed like another era to me. 421 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:13,600 Speaker 1: So when I started to write for the u c 422 00:24:13,760 --> 00:24:16,439 Speaker 1: l A Daily bruin and over a time it was 423 00:24:16,480 --> 00:24:20,000 Speaker 1: almost like you know, my fellow writers and music fans. 424 00:24:20,040 --> 00:24:23,000 Speaker 1: Because it was in the entertainment section, it almost was 425 00:24:23,119 --> 00:24:26,520 Speaker 1: kind of lack of fraternity. We tended to like each other. 426 00:24:26,880 --> 00:24:28,879 Speaker 1: We would go to the shows if somebody had, you know, 427 00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:31,720 Speaker 1: a couple of tickets, Hey, you want to come with me? Um? 428 00:24:31,920 --> 00:24:36,399 Speaker 1: So yeah, it was and also not only the camaraderie, 429 00:24:36,480 --> 00:24:38,639 Speaker 1: but a lot of smart kids and people who dis 430 00:24:39,200 --> 00:24:44,320 Speaker 1: distinguished themselves in varying levels. And also um, you know 431 00:24:44,440 --> 00:24:48,200 Speaker 1: for me, you know, really learning how to write. Okay, 432 00:24:48,200 --> 00:24:50,960 Speaker 1: but let's go back. When did you start the band 433 00:24:51,040 --> 00:24:55,480 Speaker 1: up in college? Okay? So after high school? Um, you 434 00:24:55,520 --> 00:24:59,520 Speaker 1: know it was kind of forgotten about. And then um, 435 00:25:00,080 --> 00:25:03,280 Speaker 1: I didn't get the four track until after like after 436 00:25:03,320 --> 00:25:07,199 Speaker 1: I graduated. So um, one of these So basically, how 437 00:25:07,240 --> 00:25:10,040 Speaker 1: did you pay for the four truck UM well, because 438 00:25:10,080 --> 00:25:12,800 Speaker 1: I was making moneys a right, I think he was 439 00:25:12,800 --> 00:25:15,880 Speaker 1: maybe around a thousand bucks something like that. Okay, But anyway, 440 00:25:16,160 --> 00:25:23,639 Speaker 1: so music writers, a lot of music writers played musical instruments, right, right, 441 00:25:23,720 --> 00:25:27,720 Speaker 1: So that's how kind of like to uh reinvigorate the band. 442 00:25:27,800 --> 00:25:35,359 Speaker 1: So this was UM December uh Jonathan Kellerman, who subsequently 443 00:25:35,359 --> 00:25:39,160 Speaker 1: became a New York Times bestselling author on guitar Excellent 444 00:25:39,200 --> 00:25:44,200 Speaker 1: guitar player, Jim Bickhart, who was my editor, who on bass, 445 00:25:44,600 --> 00:25:48,920 Speaker 1: Tom Madie from high school on piano. Um. There was 446 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:51,000 Speaker 1: a friend of mine from high school who was in bands, 447 00:25:51,040 --> 00:25:52,919 Speaker 1: who was a pretty good drummer, and he agreed to 448 00:25:52,960 --> 00:25:55,560 Speaker 1: do it, and then on the morning of he said 449 00:25:55,600 --> 00:25:57,280 Speaker 1: he wasn't going to do it, but I'll own you 450 00:25:57,400 --> 00:26:00,240 Speaker 1: my drums. So I was like, so piste off I put. 451 00:26:00,280 --> 00:26:03,360 Speaker 1: You know, we got everybody together. So I ended up 452 00:26:03,359 --> 00:26:08,240 Speaker 1: playing drums um and I never really played before you 453 00:26:08,320 --> 00:26:11,120 Speaker 1: although you know you'd practiced, so of course everybody did 454 00:26:11,560 --> 00:26:14,200 Speaker 1: so considering that it actually turned out pretty well. So 455 00:26:14,880 --> 00:26:18,199 Speaker 1: two songs Um nose Job, which was a cover of 456 00:26:18,200 --> 00:26:21,879 Speaker 1: a Mad Magazine song, and then Tom and I wrote 457 00:26:22,400 --> 00:26:26,320 Speaker 1: a B side so that was all recorded, the instrumentals 458 00:26:26,440 --> 00:26:33,119 Speaker 1: on one Sunday, December, okay, but then the band continued. No, 459 00:26:33,359 --> 00:26:36,880 Speaker 1: that was it, okay, But that what happens because the 460 00:26:36,920 --> 00:26:39,560 Speaker 1: sinking function of the Selles sink function on my tape 461 00:26:39,600 --> 00:26:44,720 Speaker 1: recorder messed up. It took many months later until the 462 00:26:44,800 --> 00:26:47,520 Speaker 1: next school year of in the apartment on Beverly Glen 463 00:26:47,880 --> 00:26:51,359 Speaker 1: with my neighbor who I wasn't familiar with before, George 464 00:26:51,359 --> 00:26:55,000 Speaker 1: Carlin and his family. So I became friends with him 465 00:26:55,040 --> 00:26:57,280 Speaker 1: and his wife. And anyway, he loaned me his tape 466 00:26:57,280 --> 00:27:03,000 Speaker 1: recorder and in the um in the bathroom with the 467 00:27:03,080 --> 00:27:07,600 Speaker 1: tile in our apartment, that's where I recorded the vocals. 468 00:27:07,960 --> 00:27:12,240 Speaker 1: So I actually I pressed that myself. Um that was 469 00:27:12,280 --> 00:27:21,840 Speaker 1: I think November nine seventy Um, yeah, yes, so but anyway, 470 00:27:21,960 --> 00:27:26,040 Speaker 1: um and then so originally I did two records on 471 00:27:26,080 --> 00:27:28,280 Speaker 1: my own, two and then I did an album which 472 00:27:28,280 --> 00:27:32,160 Speaker 1: came out in July. Whoa, whoa, whoa. How does Richard 473 00:27:32,240 --> 00:27:34,200 Speaker 1: get involved? No, he's this, He's not involved. So this 474 00:27:34,440 --> 00:27:38,480 Speaker 1: was on Kosher Records, okay. And so basically a year 475 00:27:38,560 --> 00:27:40,720 Speaker 1: or two later, when we decided to do The wild 476 00:27:40,760 --> 00:27:43,280 Speaker 1: Man Fisher, I came to Richards said, I know how 477 00:27:43,359 --> 00:27:46,879 Speaker 1: to do this, so my band and doing it on 478 00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:49,359 Speaker 1: my own. This was really a few years before the 479 00:27:49,840 --> 00:27:55,720 Speaker 1: late seventies. You know, do it yourself. Um yeah, so okay, 480 00:27:55,840 --> 00:27:58,439 Speaker 1: let me be clear. You cut the record in December seventy. 481 00:27:58,680 --> 00:28:01,840 Speaker 1: Was Paul Rappaport part of the Bean then? Um, no, 482 00:28:02,119 --> 00:28:04,760 Speaker 1: he was. He came in a number of months later. 483 00:28:04,840 --> 00:28:08,560 Speaker 1: What happened was he was a college rep for Columbia Records, 484 00:28:09,720 --> 00:28:12,440 Speaker 1: and uh, he came into the at a certain point. 485 00:28:13,000 --> 00:28:15,600 Speaker 1: He came into the u c l A Daily bruin 486 00:28:16,560 --> 00:28:20,320 Speaker 1: and ingratiated himself and so I liked him. And anyway, 487 00:28:20,440 --> 00:28:23,520 Speaker 1: he I think he'd heard um nose job on the 488 00:28:23,640 --> 00:28:26,600 Speaker 1: u c l A station and he loved it. And 489 00:28:27,040 --> 00:28:29,719 Speaker 1: he got from me. I can't remember, it was ten 490 00:28:29,840 --> 00:28:33,119 Speaker 1: or twenty copies. Of course he gave me promos and 491 00:28:33,200 --> 00:28:37,080 Speaker 1: exchange no money, but it was fine with me. Better okay. 492 00:28:37,160 --> 00:28:41,160 Speaker 1: He ended up being a promotion right. So later that year, 493 00:28:41,360 --> 00:28:46,800 Speaker 1: so again this was in um December nineteen one. Then 494 00:28:46,920 --> 00:28:49,840 Speaker 1: with him on guitar, I put another put together another 495 00:28:49,960 --> 00:28:53,280 Speaker 1: group and we recorded two more songs in an actual 496 00:28:53,720 --> 00:28:55,520 Speaker 1: eight track you know, a little budget, but an a 497 00:28:55,640 --> 00:28:58,760 Speaker 1: track recording studio, and UM that came out a few 498 00:28:58,800 --> 00:29:01,440 Speaker 1: months later, so and and and then of course he 499 00:29:01,560 --> 00:29:05,200 Speaker 1: was on the album and Uh in two we played 500 00:29:05,280 --> 00:29:08,200 Speaker 1: a handful of dates and he was in that band. Okay, 501 00:29:08,360 --> 00:29:11,400 Speaker 1: so let's just get the structure right. Summer seventy you 502 00:29:11,520 --> 00:29:13,720 Speaker 1: cut these couple of tracks, but they don't come out 503 00:29:14,200 --> 00:29:22,400 Speaker 1: until sevent seventy one, and Richard is helping you distribute them. Um. Okay, wait, 504 00:29:22,480 --> 00:29:26,560 Speaker 1: let me make a correction. Correction, correction. The nose job 505 00:29:26,960 --> 00:29:31,920 Speaker 1: was in December sixte Okay. And at this point, once 506 00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:36,440 Speaker 1: the record is pressed, what do you do to sell it? Well? Um, 507 00:29:37,400 --> 00:29:43,600 Speaker 1: Among the first couple of forty five, it was because 508 00:29:43,640 --> 00:29:45,720 Speaker 1: I knew a number of writers. It was, you know, 509 00:29:45,840 --> 00:29:50,040 Speaker 1: getting record reviews and they would list the you know address, 510 00:29:50,120 --> 00:29:53,480 Speaker 1: send in you know whatever we charged for it. Um, 511 00:29:54,160 --> 00:29:59,000 Speaker 1: that didn't really sell that much. Um, and what happened. 512 00:29:59,080 --> 00:30:02,920 Speaker 1: I'm gonna tie this up. So I put together, like, uh, 513 00:30:03,280 --> 00:30:04,760 Speaker 1: kind of a best of of a lot of the 514 00:30:04,840 --> 00:30:09,160 Speaker 1: tracks we had, UM, including the second single we did 515 00:30:09,240 --> 00:30:13,880 Speaker 1: with Paul Rappaport and UM. I did an album and 516 00:30:13,920 --> 00:30:16,000 Speaker 1: it was kind of like live at leads where I 517 00:30:16,040 --> 00:30:19,840 Speaker 1: had inserts on it and the luxe packaging, and um, 518 00:30:20,400 --> 00:30:22,240 Speaker 1: I don't know how many people got the joke, but 519 00:30:22,320 --> 00:30:27,680 Speaker 1: there was an exploitation Beatles record in nineteen sixty four 520 00:30:27,840 --> 00:30:31,760 Speaker 1: that had the Beatles backing Tony Sheridan and it was 521 00:30:31,880 --> 00:30:36,000 Speaker 1: called Savage Young Beatles and it had a picture of 522 00:30:36,080 --> 00:30:39,680 Speaker 1: them from Hamburg with the leather jackets. So I knocked 523 00:30:39,720 --> 00:30:45,840 Speaker 1: that cover off, calling ours savage Young Winos and I 524 00:30:46,000 --> 00:30:50,800 Speaker 1: borrowed uh leather jackets from Michael Oakes and we did 525 00:30:50,880 --> 00:30:53,560 Speaker 1: like a cover that looked like, you know, pose like them. 526 00:30:54,120 --> 00:30:56,520 Speaker 1: So what I wanted to say was so again going 527 00:30:56,600 --> 00:31:00,400 Speaker 1: to London three there was a friend of Jeff Gold's, 528 00:31:00,480 --> 00:31:04,200 Speaker 1: Larry de Bay, who was a um no, actually you 529 00:31:04,240 --> 00:31:06,360 Speaker 1: know what. That was seventy six but it still ties 530 00:31:06,400 --> 00:31:10,640 Speaker 1: in the So the Rons have gone to h made 531 00:31:10,680 --> 00:31:13,040 Speaker 1: a big splash in London a few months earlier, and 532 00:31:13,240 --> 00:31:15,600 Speaker 1: on the cover I'm guessing because we looked like the 533 00:31:15,680 --> 00:31:19,440 Speaker 1: Ramones with leather jackets. Um. When I went to London 534 00:31:19,560 --> 00:31:21,960 Speaker 1: that year, it was like with two boxes of Winos 535 00:31:22,000 --> 00:31:24,880 Speaker 1: albums that he paid for when I gave him to him. 536 00:31:25,200 --> 00:31:26,520 Speaker 1: And again I don't think it anything to do with 537 00:31:26,600 --> 00:31:28,040 Speaker 1: the music. What it was just because we looked like 538 00:31:28,120 --> 00:31:30,120 Speaker 1: the Ramones I was kind of okay, just to be 539 00:31:30,240 --> 00:31:33,440 Speaker 1: clear the original singles and album where they district? Was 540 00:31:33,600 --> 00:31:38,160 Speaker 1: Richard involved whatsoever? Um? No, that was way before him 541 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:42,000 Speaker 1: and um at a certain point. Yeah, I sold copies 542 00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:47,360 Speaker 1: out of the Rhinos store. This was in Um. Okay, 543 00:31:47,640 --> 00:31:56,440 Speaker 1: let's go back. When did you decide you wanted to 544 00:31:56,520 --> 00:32:01,560 Speaker 1: be a writer? Okay, good question, because I wasn't thinking 545 00:32:01,640 --> 00:32:04,960 Speaker 1: that in high school. Um. I'd read a review in 546 00:32:05,040 --> 00:32:10,360 Speaker 1: the u. Cly Daily Bruin of the grassroots album Golden Grates, 547 00:32:10,760 --> 00:32:14,240 Speaker 1: which I thought maligned the grassroots. Okay, and I and 548 00:32:14,360 --> 00:32:16,200 Speaker 1: I thought, you know, I could do better than this. 549 00:32:16,800 --> 00:32:18,680 Speaker 1: So I went to the u c A Daily Bruin. 550 00:32:18,760 --> 00:32:22,920 Speaker 1: And I been there in college Okay, so, um, I 551 00:32:23,120 --> 00:32:29,920 Speaker 1: started h September, So this was uh the spring quarter 552 00:32:30,600 --> 00:32:34,520 Speaker 1: of sixty. Feeling you've already you know, know what's going 553 00:32:34,520 --> 00:32:36,520 Speaker 1: on in college? Okay, you go in, Okay, they say 554 00:32:36,640 --> 00:32:39,160 Speaker 1: you gotta come back when the music gets here. He's 555 00:32:39,200 --> 00:32:43,720 Speaker 1: here Tuesday afternoon. You've got to speak to John Mendelssohn legend. Yes, Now, 556 00:32:43,880 --> 00:32:47,640 Speaker 1: I'd read him in the Daily Bruin and brilliant writer 557 00:32:48,200 --> 00:32:51,520 Speaker 1: brilliant like head and shoulders above anybody, and later, you know, 558 00:32:51,520 --> 00:32:54,280 Speaker 1: when I would read them in Rolling Stone again head 559 00:32:54,320 --> 00:32:59,640 Speaker 1: and shoulders above anybody and also excellent taste. First question 560 00:32:59,720 --> 00:33:01,440 Speaker 1: he asked me when I told him when they're right, 561 00:33:01,520 --> 00:33:05,440 Speaker 1: he goes, do you like the who? Now? I said yes, 562 00:33:05,920 --> 00:33:08,320 Speaker 1: And I heard that people who said no didn't write 563 00:33:08,360 --> 00:33:15,240 Speaker 1: that year. So that's that's an aspect about Mendelssohn that um. Yeah, 564 00:33:15,280 --> 00:33:17,040 Speaker 1: there's a lot of positives about him, but you know, 565 00:33:17,120 --> 00:33:20,000 Speaker 1: because of his psychological makeup, you know, there was also 566 00:33:20,480 --> 00:33:26,720 Speaker 1: aspects about his behavior that alienated people, including uh, negatively 567 00:33:26,800 --> 00:33:29,840 Speaker 1: affecting his um you know, career momentum. Shall we say 568 00:33:29,960 --> 00:33:33,800 Speaker 1: we ultimately we had a band Christopher Milk. Yeah, Well 569 00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:36,560 Speaker 1: what happened was at first I didn't make the connection, 570 00:33:36,640 --> 00:33:42,520 Speaker 1: but um Um and Orientation, which was two nights during 571 00:33:42,560 --> 00:33:46,320 Speaker 1: the summer of nine UM living in one of the 572 00:33:47,040 --> 00:33:52,240 Speaker 1: residence halls. One night they had a dance, or I 573 00:33:52,280 --> 00:33:55,240 Speaker 1: should say they had a band, and it was his band. 574 00:33:55,760 --> 00:33:58,080 Speaker 1: And I really liked the band, not because I thought 575 00:33:58,120 --> 00:34:01,400 Speaker 1: they were musically good, because they weren't, but because they 576 00:34:01,480 --> 00:34:04,200 Speaker 1: played songs that nobody would play like. They played the 577 00:34:04,360 --> 00:34:07,520 Speaker 1: Mighty quinn Um and they you know, they did who 578 00:34:07,640 --> 00:34:09,799 Speaker 1: songs and they did I think little Richard maybe keep 579 00:34:09,840 --> 00:34:13,640 Speaker 1: a knocking, But just the song selection was, you know, 580 00:34:13,760 --> 00:34:16,920 Speaker 1: so different, and you know, really good songs. So I said, oh, 581 00:34:17,080 --> 00:34:19,279 Speaker 1: you know, what's the name of your band? And one 582 00:34:19,320 --> 00:34:23,399 Speaker 1: of them I thought I misheard. Instead of saying Christopher Milk, 583 00:34:23,480 --> 00:34:26,680 Speaker 1: they said I thought Christian Milk. And then later on 584 00:34:26,880 --> 00:34:28,440 Speaker 1: I kind of figured out, oh yeah, that was the 585 00:34:28,480 --> 00:34:31,920 Speaker 1: guy in the band. Um. But anyway, initially he gave me, 586 00:34:32,120 --> 00:34:35,360 Speaker 1: he said, pick any album you want to record, I 587 00:34:35,400 --> 00:34:40,720 Speaker 1: mean recorking me review and um at Crane's music in Inglewood. 588 00:34:40,760 --> 00:34:43,120 Speaker 1: I bought. I was a big Easy Beats fan, and 589 00:34:43,239 --> 00:34:46,320 Speaker 1: the first album had Friday on my mind. Of course, 590 00:34:46,719 --> 00:34:49,440 Speaker 1: the second album, I was unfamiliar with any of the songs, 591 00:34:49,880 --> 00:34:51,480 Speaker 1: but I was such a I like the first album 592 00:34:51,560 --> 00:34:54,160 Speaker 1: so much. I bought it and that's the one I reviewed, 593 00:34:54,600 --> 00:34:56,960 Speaker 1: and he went through it, you know, with notations, and 594 00:34:57,600 --> 00:35:00,800 Speaker 1: so I mean my first I think that was not 595 00:35:01,000 --> 00:35:04,000 Speaker 1: for publication, but the first maybe a couple of things 596 00:35:04,120 --> 00:35:07,920 Speaker 1: he had a hand in assigning or editing before he 597 00:35:08,000 --> 00:35:12,520 Speaker 1: graduated and went on to greener pastures. Okay, so you're 598 00:35:12,600 --> 00:35:15,160 Speaker 1: right for the Daily Bruin. Throughout your college career? Yes, 599 00:35:16,040 --> 00:35:25,360 Speaker 1: how many times would your articles appear? Um? Maybe like 600 00:35:25,480 --> 00:35:29,160 Speaker 1: a couple of times a month maybe? And then when 601 00:35:29,200 --> 00:35:33,680 Speaker 1: you're a senior, who's the editor? Um? Okay? Well I 602 00:35:33,760 --> 00:35:37,279 Speaker 1: mentioned it went from Mendelssohn to Bickheart. Um. When I 603 00:35:37,360 --> 00:35:41,120 Speaker 1: was a senior, um Stan Berkowitz was a He was 604 00:35:41,160 --> 00:35:43,640 Speaker 1: the editor of the entertainment section that I wrote for. 605 00:35:44,120 --> 00:35:46,799 Speaker 1: But he was a film major. But he loved music. 606 00:35:46,840 --> 00:35:48,520 Speaker 1: He would go to we would go to concerts together. 607 00:35:48,640 --> 00:35:53,759 Speaker 1: You're a major, was what? Um? Okay. When I uh 608 00:35:54,200 --> 00:35:56,120 Speaker 1: entered U c l A. And I'm not sure where 609 00:35:56,160 --> 00:35:58,240 Speaker 1: I got this notation, but I thought i'd be a lawyer. 610 00:35:58,719 --> 00:36:03,440 Speaker 1: He didn't have pre law. They recommended political science. UM. 611 00:36:04,680 --> 00:36:07,440 Speaker 1: I was reading these textbooks, which I thought were really boring. 612 00:36:08,080 --> 00:36:09,680 Speaker 1: At a certain point, I thought, you know, I don't 613 00:36:09,719 --> 00:36:13,879 Speaker 1: feel like going to law school for three years. Um. 614 00:36:14,800 --> 00:36:19,319 Speaker 1: And by the time I kind of realized what I thought. 615 00:36:19,440 --> 00:36:23,239 Speaker 1: Two majors that i'd like, they weren't really viable. UM. 616 00:36:25,080 --> 00:36:29,160 Speaker 1: U c l A had journalism classes but no journalism major. 617 00:36:29,960 --> 00:36:35,400 Speaker 1: And film. I liked film um and um, but it 618 00:36:35,520 --> 00:36:37,120 Speaker 1: was a little bit too late for me to I 619 00:36:37,200 --> 00:36:41,000 Speaker 1: think apply because it was highly competitive. So at that point, Um, 620 00:36:41,160 --> 00:36:44,120 Speaker 1: it was the early stages of you could make up 621 00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:47,320 Speaker 1: your own major and if you got it approved, you 622 00:36:47,400 --> 00:36:50,840 Speaker 1: could graduate under that. So, UM, I came up with 623 00:36:50,960 --> 00:36:53,760 Speaker 1: this thing. I think they named it sociology and the media. 624 00:36:54,360 --> 00:36:59,719 Speaker 1: So uh, film music sociology. Probably the best way to 625 00:37:00,200 --> 00:37:04,359 Speaker 1: describe it is using an example like High Noon, which 626 00:37:04,560 --> 00:37:07,040 Speaker 1: I think was nineteen fifty two. But okay, high Noon 627 00:37:07,160 --> 00:37:11,120 Speaker 1: was this eighteen eighties western. Um, but it was an 628 00:37:11,160 --> 00:37:14,520 Speaker 1: allegory for um standing up to communism and during the 629 00:37:14,600 --> 00:37:17,440 Speaker 1: McCarthy era. So even though it was about you know, 630 00:37:17,520 --> 00:37:22,759 Speaker 1: this Western, it dealt with these contemporary themes. Um a 631 00:37:22,920 --> 00:37:29,320 Speaker 1: different film people know, uh Chinatown, Well that was a 632 00:37:29,440 --> 00:37:35,840 Speaker 1: metaphor for Watergate. Okay, Uh, you're also become a rep 633 00:37:35,960 --> 00:37:41,359 Speaker 1: for Columbia Records. How does that come together? Um. Paul 634 00:37:41,480 --> 00:37:46,320 Speaker 1: Rappaport was and is a year older than me. So 635 00:37:46,480 --> 00:37:49,120 Speaker 1: he was leaving. I said, hell, can I, you know, 636 00:37:50,560 --> 00:37:55,440 Speaker 1: replace you? And uh he said yeah. So UM I 637 00:37:55,520 --> 00:37:59,480 Speaker 1: felt really fortunate. Uh. Not only because of that, but 638 00:37:59,520 --> 00:38:03,080 Speaker 1: I thought at this point, Um, I wanted to get 639 00:38:03,120 --> 00:38:05,680 Speaker 1: a job in the music business because I had become 640 00:38:05,680 --> 00:38:07,920 Speaker 1: a little bit familiar with some of the departments, like 641 00:38:08,080 --> 00:38:10,800 Speaker 1: the publicity department some of the others, and you know, 642 00:38:10,840 --> 00:38:14,360 Speaker 1: I love the music and um, and I thought this 643 00:38:14,440 --> 00:38:19,439 Speaker 1: would be a good stepping stone, so I thought so. Um. Anyway, yeah, 644 00:38:19,440 --> 00:38:22,799 Speaker 1: that was my senior year now at that time, mean, 645 00:38:22,920 --> 00:38:26,040 Speaker 1: that was a huge program and million people ended up 646 00:38:26,080 --> 00:38:30,040 Speaker 1: working in the industry. But what you tell me is 647 00:38:30,120 --> 00:38:32,279 Speaker 1: they did not offer you a job, whereas they had 648 00:38:32,320 --> 00:38:34,880 Speaker 1: offered a lot of other people's jobs. Well, I'm not 649 00:38:35,280 --> 00:38:36,840 Speaker 1: really aware of a lot of other people. I mean 650 00:38:36,920 --> 00:38:42,040 Speaker 1: I know, um, um the local people from southern California, 651 00:38:42,200 --> 00:38:44,719 Speaker 1: like you know, um, the Long Beach person in the 652 00:38:44,880 --> 00:38:51,520 Speaker 1: USC person and UM myself. Maybe there was one other. Um. 653 00:38:52,120 --> 00:38:53,920 Speaker 1: By the way, I did a great job. I got 654 00:38:54,600 --> 00:38:57,800 Speaker 1: um lots of ads on the u c l A 655 00:38:57,920 --> 00:39:00,400 Speaker 1: radio station because they loved me, because I gave him promos, 656 00:39:00,520 --> 00:39:03,200 Speaker 1: right even you know, things that like Birds of a 657 00:39:03,280 --> 00:39:05,160 Speaker 1: Feather by par of Your and the Raiders and things 658 00:39:05,160 --> 00:39:08,480 Speaker 1: that didn't become big hits. I put on help to 659 00:39:08,520 --> 00:39:11,000 Speaker 1: put on some concerts. Um. I had a really good 660 00:39:11,040 --> 00:39:13,440 Speaker 1: relationship with the four record stores in West Village, so 661 00:39:13,680 --> 00:39:16,359 Speaker 1: and then also with my writing and at this point 662 00:39:16,400 --> 00:39:19,600 Speaker 1: I had gotten a few articles in Rolling Stone, so 663 00:39:19,719 --> 00:39:24,759 Speaker 1: I thought I was primed and either nobody at Columbia 664 00:39:25,000 --> 00:39:29,319 Speaker 1: could foresee the potential that I subsequently had or at 665 00:39:29,480 --> 00:39:31,879 Speaker 1: any of the other labels, and I was really kind 666 00:39:31,920 --> 00:39:34,400 Speaker 1: of crushed. Well that's my question, were to what were 667 00:39:34,400 --> 00:39:37,279 Speaker 1: you disheartened? Well, very much so. But part of it 668 00:39:37,360 --> 00:39:39,719 Speaker 1: you have to understand is, um, you know, I was 669 00:39:39,840 --> 00:39:42,640 Speaker 1: still basically a shy person. I'm not gonna say I 670 00:39:42,880 --> 00:39:46,120 Speaker 1: wouldn't talk to anybody. But at the time, I think 671 00:39:47,160 --> 00:39:51,359 Speaker 1: Paul described it as like, uh, you know, you didn't 672 00:39:51,360 --> 00:39:53,280 Speaker 1: you know, you didn't hang out, you know, doing drugs 673 00:39:53,320 --> 00:39:55,239 Speaker 1: in the bathroom, you know, like with like the other 674 00:39:55,280 --> 00:39:57,120 Speaker 1: guys where they would like, you know, think that you 675 00:39:57,200 --> 00:39:59,239 Speaker 1: were like on a level with them or part of 676 00:39:59,280 --> 00:40:01,759 Speaker 1: their you know, areas team. So you know, I was 677 00:40:01,840 --> 00:40:05,760 Speaker 1: just more focused on the music and valuing the music. 678 00:40:05,960 --> 00:40:09,040 Speaker 1: And yeah, I wasn't really thinking about, um, you know, 679 00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:13,319 Speaker 1: the politics or positioning yourself. I wasn't thinking that. Okay, 680 00:40:13,360 --> 00:40:15,480 Speaker 1: so you graduate from college, you go to England, you 681 00:40:15,560 --> 00:40:20,480 Speaker 1: get back, you get a job with a trade okay. Um. 682 00:40:20,960 --> 00:40:23,400 Speaker 1: On my way back from England, Paul said to be 683 00:40:23,400 --> 00:40:28,080 Speaker 1: a good idea to visit the people at Columbia or 684 00:40:28,160 --> 00:40:30,600 Speaker 1: CBS in New York. So on the way I I 685 00:40:30,880 --> 00:40:34,480 Speaker 1: my mom was visiting her relatives in New Jersey. So 686 00:40:34,600 --> 00:40:37,120 Speaker 1: I did that and I went to and I met 687 00:40:37,239 --> 00:40:40,080 Speaker 1: you know, the main person was in college there. He 688 00:40:40,160 --> 00:40:42,200 Speaker 1: asked me a question and you didn't say there was 689 00:40:42,200 --> 00:40:44,640 Speaker 1: any jobs available. He said, you know, would you be 690 00:40:44,719 --> 00:40:49,719 Speaker 1: willing to move to New York? And I said no. Um, 691 00:40:50,440 --> 00:40:53,400 Speaker 1: But anyway, the only thing that struck me, Um. I mean, 692 00:40:53,480 --> 00:40:57,000 Speaker 1: he was okay, But the person who was really enthusiastics 693 00:40:57,160 --> 00:40:59,839 Speaker 1: to see me was Sandy Perlman, who was the man 694 00:41:00,080 --> 00:41:03,440 Speaker 1: inger and producer of Blue Oyster Cal Did he also 695 00:41:03,560 --> 00:41:07,000 Speaker 1: write the lyrics along with one other person? I mean 696 00:41:07,320 --> 00:41:10,560 Speaker 1: I don't think he did. I think, well maybe with Meltzer, 697 00:41:10,600 --> 00:41:14,240 Speaker 1: because Meltzer they were, you know, classmates in college together, 698 00:41:14,640 --> 00:41:17,640 Speaker 1: Richard Meltzer. So anyway, but it was kind of like odd, like, oh, yeah, 699 00:41:17,640 --> 00:41:20,680 Speaker 1: here's Sandy Permon who I barely know, and yet he's 700 00:41:20,680 --> 00:41:22,839 Speaker 1: given me this warm welcome and you know this other 701 00:41:22,880 --> 00:41:27,319 Speaker 1: guy didn't. But nonetheless, um, I remember after that, Um, 702 00:41:28,760 --> 00:41:32,280 Speaker 1: you know, the Los Angeles Times classified and thinking about 703 00:41:32,600 --> 00:41:34,879 Speaker 1: jo I want to be a night manager at Jack 704 00:41:34,960 --> 00:41:37,320 Speaker 1: in the Box, Like like what else could I do? 705 00:41:37,600 --> 00:41:39,799 Speaker 1: You know, reading the ads and you know what, I'd 706 00:41:39,880 --> 00:41:42,600 Speaker 1: really be unhappy doing that. And then at a certain 707 00:41:42,640 --> 00:41:48,160 Speaker 1: point my dad suggested taking the Selective Service UM UM 708 00:41:48,560 --> 00:41:53,279 Speaker 1: test and the Civil Service. Sorry, how did you get 709 00:41:53,280 --> 00:41:56,360 Speaker 1: out of the draft? Um? Well, first of all, there 710 00:41:56,480 --> 00:41:59,560 Speaker 1: was the student deferment and then I didn't have a 711 00:41:59,640 --> 00:42:02,960 Speaker 1: hind number, but it was high enough, so you know, 712 00:42:03,080 --> 00:42:04,400 Speaker 1: if they I don't know if they went up to 713 00:42:04,480 --> 00:42:07,800 Speaker 1: like one oh nine, maybe mine was one four or something. Okay, 714 00:42:08,120 --> 00:42:11,000 Speaker 1: so you're you're not gonna be a night manager, So 715 00:42:11,120 --> 00:42:13,200 Speaker 1: what gig do you get? Now? I was just I 716 00:42:13,280 --> 00:42:17,640 Speaker 1: was living at home and um, you know, writing and 717 00:42:17,800 --> 00:42:20,920 Speaker 1: you know, going to the record companies being hopeful. And 718 00:42:21,000 --> 00:42:24,680 Speaker 1: then after taking the Civil Service exam UM, I was 719 00:42:24,880 --> 00:42:30,040 Speaker 1: offered a placement UM it was called um a four 720 00:42:30,200 --> 00:42:35,239 Speaker 1: month placement to be a passport agent because UM this 721 00:42:35,440 --> 00:42:40,200 Speaker 1: was for the handling the influx of summer travelers. So 722 00:42:40,320 --> 00:42:42,600 Speaker 1: it's like it started in April, early April, and it 723 00:42:42,680 --> 00:42:45,680 Speaker 1: was for four months. So it was a hundred and 724 00:42:45,680 --> 00:42:49,239 Speaker 1: fifty dollars a week. The office was in Lawndale and 725 00:42:49,320 --> 00:42:53,160 Speaker 1: I was a passport agent. Four times I was UM 726 00:42:54,120 --> 00:42:57,879 Speaker 1: looking in a judy cating as they called it. UM 727 00:42:58,800 --> 00:43:03,120 Speaker 1: applications that were sent from post offices Saturday. Um was 728 00:43:03,239 --> 00:43:06,400 Speaker 1: my day for being out with the public. Okay, So 729 00:43:07,360 --> 00:43:08,920 Speaker 1: how does that end? And how do you end up 730 00:43:08,960 --> 00:43:12,279 Speaker 1: working for cash box? I believe it was alright? So 731 00:43:12,719 --> 00:43:19,319 Speaker 1: um again that ended? Um, August seventy three, I had 732 00:43:19,760 --> 00:43:23,759 Speaker 1: passport money. Let's go to England. So wait, you had 733 00:43:23,800 --> 00:43:25,759 Speaker 1: that four month There was not a continuous job with 734 00:43:25,840 --> 00:43:29,120 Speaker 1: the civil four month places. By the way, I have 735 00:43:29,239 --> 00:43:31,960 Speaker 1: to say it's I didn't get any letter that said, oh, 736 00:43:32,040 --> 00:43:34,439 Speaker 1: by the way, would you be interested in I never 737 00:43:34,560 --> 00:43:37,520 Speaker 1: got I mean I didn't pursue it because I wasn't 738 00:43:37,760 --> 00:43:39,560 Speaker 1: you know, I didn't. I didn't like wearing a student 739 00:43:39,600 --> 00:43:42,640 Speaker 1: tie every day, but none but none didn't an office. 740 00:43:42,760 --> 00:43:45,640 Speaker 1: So you go to England? Um? Yeah, and I did, 741 00:43:45,719 --> 00:43:48,120 Speaker 1: you know, for fun, but you know, record companies did 742 00:43:48,200 --> 00:43:53,000 Speaker 1: some interviews um, and then UM coming back still looking around, 743 00:43:53,239 --> 00:43:55,919 Speaker 1: looking around. But I've been after Richard after he opened 744 00:43:55,960 --> 00:43:59,440 Speaker 1: the store. He had one full time employee, and you know, 745 00:43:59,480 --> 00:44:03,560 Speaker 1: but he wasn't doing that much business. UM. And in fact, 746 00:44:03,640 --> 00:44:06,160 Speaker 1: Richard said, I think within the first few months. There 747 00:44:06,239 --> 00:44:08,319 Speaker 1: was one day when he was working that not one 748 00:44:08,400 --> 00:44:12,360 Speaker 1: customer came in. UM. And then a certain point this 749 00:44:12,480 --> 00:44:18,160 Speaker 1: employee UM left and he hired me. And this was 750 00:44:18,280 --> 00:44:23,840 Speaker 1: probably UM April seventy four. And then uh UM a 751 00:44:23,960 --> 00:44:28,359 Speaker 1: short time after UH, Toby Mamith said, oh yeah, cash 752 00:44:28,440 --> 00:44:31,759 Speaker 1: Box magazine is looking for a writer. So he recommended 753 00:44:31,800 --> 00:44:35,120 Speaker 1: me to cash Box and I interviewed and I got 754 00:44:35,200 --> 00:44:38,759 Speaker 1: that job. And UM, I thought I was doing a 755 00:44:38,880 --> 00:44:40,880 Speaker 1: great job. I thought, you know, like I rolled up 756 00:44:40,920 --> 00:44:44,080 Speaker 1: my sleeves, I could really upgrade, you know, the caliber 757 00:44:44,120 --> 00:44:47,400 Speaker 1: of writing in this And after the end of two weeks, 758 00:44:47,480 --> 00:44:50,640 Speaker 1: on the same day that Nixon was fired, I was 759 00:44:50,760 --> 00:44:53,719 Speaker 1: fired and I was shocked. I wasn't expecting it. I 760 00:44:53,800 --> 00:44:56,080 Speaker 1: thought I was doing a good job. They didn't tell 761 00:44:56,120 --> 00:45:00,480 Speaker 1: me why, but I think I surmise what happened, which 762 00:45:00,680 --> 00:45:04,480 Speaker 1: was you wrote a negative review, right UM. No. Well, 763 00:45:04,719 --> 00:45:10,200 Speaker 1: first of all, um UH, the managing uh editor said 764 00:45:10,239 --> 00:45:13,040 Speaker 1: something to me that never would have crossed my mind. Again, 765 00:45:13,120 --> 00:45:17,320 Speaker 1: I'm you know, music writing, you know, he said, the 766 00:45:17,440 --> 00:45:21,719 Speaker 1: most important thing in the magazine is the advertisements, or 767 00:45:21,880 --> 00:45:27,200 Speaker 1: anything between the advertisements is secondary. Nobody explained it to me, 768 00:45:27,800 --> 00:45:30,480 Speaker 1: never would have thought about it. Um. I got a 769 00:45:30,560 --> 00:45:33,800 Speaker 1: call from Um, one of the local guys at Ireland, 770 00:45:33,840 --> 00:45:37,040 Speaker 1: who wanted up bringing Jim Capaldi by Jim Capoldi's second 771 00:45:37,080 --> 00:45:39,160 Speaker 1: album and just come out. He wanted him to be 772 00:45:39,239 --> 00:45:42,600 Speaker 1: interviewed for this one column was just backed up by 773 00:45:42,760 --> 00:45:45,239 Speaker 1: five weeks and a couple of days ago. I just 774 00:45:45,480 --> 00:45:49,360 Speaker 1: interviewed Rick Wright from Pink Floyd. So why do I 775 00:45:49,520 --> 00:45:52,560 Speaker 1: want to you know, I just thought, you know, this 776 00:45:52,719 --> 00:45:55,040 Speaker 1: is really backed up. So I said, look, really backed up. 777 00:45:55,520 --> 00:45:58,200 Speaker 1: Maybe I could review the album. Wanted to send it 778 00:45:58,280 --> 00:46:02,680 Speaker 1: over and I think that that's what caused me to 779 00:46:02,760 --> 00:46:05,239 Speaker 1: be fired because they were going to buy an ad 780 00:46:05,520 --> 00:46:09,080 Speaker 1: or something. Well, because you know, I didn't have the 781 00:46:09,120 --> 00:46:12,680 Speaker 1: guy come buy and interview him. Okay, So when you 782 00:46:12,800 --> 00:46:14,920 Speaker 1: got the job at cash Box, where you're still working 783 00:46:14,960 --> 00:46:16,840 Speaker 1: at Rhino or you moved up No, no, I was 784 00:46:16,880 --> 00:46:20,160 Speaker 1: working at Rhino. Fortunately I was able to get my 785 00:46:20,280 --> 00:46:23,400 Speaker 1: job back, and at that point, again rolling up my sleeves, 786 00:46:23,440 --> 00:46:26,240 Speaker 1: I thought, so okay. So when I had interviewed Peter 787 00:46:26,360 --> 00:46:31,480 Speaker 1: asher Um and this was in the summer of one, 788 00:46:32,239 --> 00:46:34,520 Speaker 1: he was one of the things we talked about was 789 00:46:34,600 --> 00:46:36,320 Speaker 1: when he was at Apple records, and he said, you know, 790 00:46:36,440 --> 00:46:38,520 Speaker 1: you could be fired for no reason at all in 791 00:46:38,600 --> 00:46:41,080 Speaker 1: this business. And then you know, it happened to him, 792 00:46:41,520 --> 00:46:44,520 Speaker 1: and then it happened to me, and I felt, look, 793 00:46:44,560 --> 00:46:46,640 Speaker 1: I've got I had my own apartment. You know, I 794 00:46:46,719 --> 00:46:49,000 Speaker 1: have bills. You know I I need a steady job. 795 00:46:49,120 --> 00:46:54,359 Speaker 1: So I, um, you know, focused much more on uh 796 00:46:54,680 --> 00:46:57,200 Speaker 1: Ryano and I worked my I became manager. And the 797 00:46:57,239 --> 00:47:00,560 Speaker 1: initial steps where Richard wasn't into paying bills, so he 798 00:47:00,680 --> 00:47:02,360 Speaker 1: was just throw them on top of the cash register. 799 00:47:02,760 --> 00:47:04,719 Speaker 1: And I said, Richard, you know, do you mind if 800 00:47:04,760 --> 00:47:06,800 Speaker 1: I pay these bills? Sure? So I would see like 801 00:47:06,880 --> 00:47:09,880 Speaker 1: he had delinquent charges. So I said, look, let me 802 00:47:09,920 --> 00:47:11,799 Speaker 1: pay the bills. At least I could save you money. 803 00:47:12,440 --> 00:47:14,920 Speaker 1: So that was kind of the first step. Uh. And 804 00:47:15,000 --> 00:47:17,920 Speaker 1: then I got you know, more involved. Okay, so how 805 00:47:18,000 --> 00:47:21,920 Speaker 1: did traffic ultimately spike? He said he worked there and 806 00:47:22,000 --> 00:47:25,120 Speaker 1: there was nobody there one day. Oh okay, Um, what 807 00:47:25,280 --> 00:47:28,000 Speaker 1: gradually built? And I I was able to get at 808 00:47:28,080 --> 00:47:30,560 Speaker 1: least some of my friends to trade their records in. 809 00:47:31,080 --> 00:47:33,000 Speaker 1: But you know, when you live in Hollywood, you know, 810 00:47:33,080 --> 00:47:36,600 Speaker 1: Westwood's kind of inconvenience. You'd rather be errands and you 811 00:47:36,680 --> 00:47:39,880 Speaker 1: know on you know Melrose near Fairfax, right, but you 812 00:47:39,960 --> 00:47:42,080 Speaker 1: know some people did come. So I I tried to 813 00:47:42,280 --> 00:47:44,920 Speaker 1: help him, and um, you know, I tried to do 814 00:47:45,040 --> 00:47:50,239 Speaker 1: different things, and Richard was into doing uh promotions and things. Um. 815 00:47:51,200 --> 00:47:56,000 Speaker 1: But anyway, one thing that seemed significant, um, because we 816 00:47:56,080 --> 00:48:00,279 Speaker 1: accepted used records. Richard had a deal where he could 817 00:48:00,760 --> 00:48:04,800 Speaker 1: return a certain amount of used records as defective getting 818 00:48:04,880 --> 00:48:07,880 Speaker 1: credit for new records. Now, these were not records that 819 00:48:07,920 --> 00:48:10,080 Speaker 1: were trashed. These were records that you know looked, you know, 820 00:48:10,320 --> 00:48:14,440 Speaker 1: like they were new. But just so therefore, if you okay, 821 00:48:14,640 --> 00:48:19,200 Speaker 1: um to clarify, if you were a big chain like 822 00:48:19,400 --> 00:48:24,040 Speaker 1: Tower Records or the Warehouse or Sam Goodies, you brought 823 00:48:24,520 --> 00:48:28,080 Speaker 1: records for less money than if you were you know, 824 00:48:28,239 --> 00:48:31,760 Speaker 1: one or two stores and you bought from what was called, 825 00:48:32,000 --> 00:48:40,440 Speaker 1: um like a wholesaler so um. In this case, Richard 826 00:48:40,719 --> 00:48:42,920 Speaker 1: was advertised again this is maybe like in the u 827 00:48:43,000 --> 00:48:44,799 Speaker 1: c L. A Doom Bruin or something. It's like one 828 00:48:44,960 --> 00:48:49,400 Speaker 1: store for uh certain records like an Elton John or 829 00:48:49,400 --> 00:48:54,360 Speaker 1: whatever below list price. And the guy who owned the 830 00:48:54,400 --> 00:48:57,360 Speaker 1: warehouse chain was like, really, instanse, how could he be 831 00:48:57,440 --> 00:49:01,280 Speaker 1: getting these for less than me? So he uh initiated 832 00:49:01,560 --> 00:49:06,160 Speaker 1: um a lawsuit. So I was able to get my 833 00:49:06,280 --> 00:49:09,600 Speaker 1: friends in the local press like um, um the l 834 00:49:09,640 --> 00:49:12,160 Speaker 1: a free press to do like you know David versus 835 00:49:12,239 --> 00:49:16,239 Speaker 1: Goliath thing, how dare they? And I think, um that 836 00:49:16,640 --> 00:49:20,480 Speaker 1: was you know, getting that press really helped to um, 837 00:49:21,239 --> 00:49:23,480 Speaker 1: you know, collect more business for the store. Well, I 838 00:49:23,560 --> 00:49:26,399 Speaker 1: remember it, all these special days, etcetera. Once it heat 839 00:49:26,480 --> 00:49:29,280 Speaker 1: it up, so you do the wild Man Fisher record. 840 00:49:30,120 --> 00:49:36,839 Speaker 1: What's the next record? Um? Richard and I were really 841 00:49:36,960 --> 00:49:40,279 Speaker 1: into novelty records. I mentioned before nose Job, and I 842 00:49:40,320 --> 00:49:43,920 Speaker 1: think you remember this, you know, growing up listening to 843 00:49:44,040 --> 00:49:46,959 Speaker 1: Top forty in the fifties and sixties, there would usually 844 00:49:46,960 --> 00:49:50,000 Speaker 1: always be like one novelty record, whether it be Purple 845 00:49:50,080 --> 00:49:55,360 Speaker 1: People Eater or which doctor Um and uh take away 846 00:49:55,600 --> 00:49:59,479 Speaker 1: Alan Sherman, Hello Mota, Hello Fada. And it was really fun, 847 00:50:00,320 --> 00:50:02,960 Speaker 1: uh you know to hear these records. And unfortunately, you know, 848 00:50:03,000 --> 00:50:06,520 Speaker 1: subsequent generation just kind of you know, never had that experience. 849 00:50:07,320 --> 00:50:10,400 Speaker 1: And in fact, the first album that I bought was 850 00:50:10,520 --> 00:50:15,560 Speaker 1: Alan Sherman's album My Son the Folksing first album. So um, 851 00:50:16,400 --> 00:50:20,279 Speaker 1: so in our first year we did novelty records, which 852 00:50:20,280 --> 00:50:22,600 Speaker 1: are cheap to record, because we were the artists. We 853 00:50:22,680 --> 00:50:25,279 Speaker 1: just made up the artist. We did a little bit, 854 00:50:25,440 --> 00:50:28,680 Speaker 1: just a little bit of reissuing old stuff but a 855 00:50:28,760 --> 00:50:31,040 Speaker 1: little bit slower. Okay, So you put out the wild 856 00:50:31,120 --> 00:50:34,000 Speaker 1: Man Fisher record, Yes, then you say this was fun 857 00:50:34,520 --> 00:50:36,880 Speaker 1: or you're thinking we're gonna make some money or well, okay, 858 00:50:37,080 --> 00:50:39,719 Speaker 1: all right, and then we gotta think one distributor from okay, 859 00:50:40,200 --> 00:50:47,040 Speaker 1: well my only clarify. So in January eight we put 860 00:50:47,080 --> 00:50:50,520 Speaker 1: out our first album, which was wild Man Fisher. So 861 00:50:50,600 --> 00:50:54,959 Speaker 1: I recorded him on my four track recorder. I think 862 00:50:55,080 --> 00:51:00,840 Speaker 1: the the total recording expenses like five. I think we 863 00:51:00,960 --> 00:51:05,480 Speaker 1: gave wild Man five hundred, and Richard got a supplier, 864 00:51:06,200 --> 00:51:10,600 Speaker 1: and you know, maybe we'd sold like two thousand hundred 865 00:51:10,640 --> 00:51:13,200 Speaker 1: because of you know, the wild because the Frank's Apple connection. 866 00:51:14,000 --> 00:51:16,839 Speaker 1: And that was enough. So then we did two out. 867 00:51:16,920 --> 00:51:18,960 Speaker 1: We had enough to do too. By the way, we 868 00:51:19,040 --> 00:51:21,239 Speaker 1: were operating from the back room of the record store, 869 00:51:21,280 --> 00:51:25,200 Speaker 1: so there were no expenses, no overhead expenses. So then 870 00:51:25,239 --> 00:51:30,200 Speaker 1: we did too um subsequent records. One was a compilation 871 00:51:30,320 --> 00:51:34,440 Speaker 1: album of some things we've done on singles, but just yes, 872 00:51:34,640 --> 00:51:36,919 Speaker 1: how many and how long did you do singles before 873 00:51:36,920 --> 00:51:42,600 Speaker 1: you put on an album. All right, Um, about three 874 00:51:42,680 --> 00:51:51,239 Speaker 1: years of singles? Three years? Were how many would they sell? Um? Well, 875 00:51:51,920 --> 00:51:55,200 Speaker 1: other than um, you know the wild Man go to 876 00:51:55,320 --> 00:51:59,319 Speaker 1: Rhino Records, which we talked about, Um, not very much. 877 00:51:59,400 --> 00:52:01,320 Speaker 1: I mean, I don't know whether they you a hundred 878 00:52:01,400 --> 00:52:04,200 Speaker 1: or two hundred were lost in the distribution system, you know, 879 00:52:04,400 --> 00:52:07,279 Speaker 1: just not that, but not not. We're like they were 880 00:52:07,320 --> 00:52:10,440 Speaker 1: so successful, so they were hundreds, they were sold. So 881 00:52:10,920 --> 00:52:13,160 Speaker 1: this was not going to be did you dream? Were 882 00:52:13,200 --> 00:52:14,799 Speaker 1: You're just having far to your dream? If well, we'll 883 00:52:14,840 --> 00:52:19,520 Speaker 1: get this right, will make money. Well, at this point, 884 00:52:19,600 --> 00:52:22,480 Speaker 1: I think it was more like a hobby. Um, when 885 00:52:22,520 --> 00:52:25,040 Speaker 1: we started putting out albums, it was more of a 886 00:52:25,239 --> 00:52:27,520 Speaker 1: you know, more of an expense. Okay. So when you 887 00:52:27,640 --> 00:52:30,399 Speaker 1: put out the Wildman album three years after singles, which 888 00:52:30,440 --> 00:52:32,279 Speaker 1: was three years after the original one, you said you 889 00:52:32,360 --> 00:52:36,320 Speaker 1: found a distributor. Now, obviously stores had to buy albums, 890 00:52:36,680 --> 00:52:38,680 Speaker 1: But if you were in New York or Chicago, was 891 00:52:38,840 --> 00:52:43,200 Speaker 1: that record in the bins? Probably some? Okay, Well, I 892 00:52:43,239 --> 00:52:44,920 Speaker 1: can tell you where things ramped up a bit in 893 00:52:45,000 --> 00:52:49,520 Speaker 1: that first year. Um, the Temple City Kazoo Orchestra. Okay, 894 00:52:49,520 --> 00:52:51,480 Speaker 1: That's what I want to know, is that the second 895 00:52:51,560 --> 00:52:55,359 Speaker 1: Rhino album, No, but it comes pretty close. Well, then 896 00:52:55,440 --> 00:52:59,720 Speaker 1: what is that one can't Oh? Two is Rhino Royale, 897 00:53:00,120 --> 00:53:04,720 Speaker 1: which was I own that record compilation album of mostly 898 00:53:04,840 --> 00:53:08,439 Speaker 1: singles but slightly recorded novelty stuff and the Temple City 899 00:53:08,440 --> 00:53:12,160 Speaker 1: because orchestras on that. Could you buy RNYO Royale with 900 00:53:12,440 --> 00:53:16,600 Speaker 1: red vinyl? There was a certain point there was multicolored, 901 00:53:16,719 --> 00:53:19,960 Speaker 1: different colored vinyl. Yes, okay, so now you're gonna make 902 00:53:20,040 --> 00:53:23,560 Speaker 1: your first album. Temple City Orchestra had one cut from 903 00:53:23,600 --> 00:53:28,080 Speaker 1: their Temple City because Orchestra started getting some action, no no, no, 904 00:53:28,200 --> 00:53:29,640 Speaker 1: no back from the beating. I'd you come up with 905 00:53:29,719 --> 00:53:34,799 Speaker 1: the idea? Okay? That was Richard's idea to lampoon rock 906 00:53:34,920 --> 00:53:38,400 Speaker 1: and roll by doing it with kazoos, because he felt 907 00:53:38,480 --> 00:53:42,600 Speaker 1: that this was his idea. He felt that um Um 908 00:53:43,000 --> 00:53:45,640 Speaker 1: rock and roll was taking itself too seriously when you 909 00:53:45,719 --> 00:53:51,520 Speaker 1: think about um Um, Jerry Lee Lewis and little Richard 910 00:53:51,680 --> 00:53:54,120 Speaker 1: and like almost like cartoon characters. I mean, there was 911 00:53:54,360 --> 00:53:58,000 Speaker 1: a lot of fun in spirit of rock and roll 912 00:53:58,120 --> 00:54:01,520 Speaker 1: in the fifties and sixties, which kind of, you know, 913 00:54:01,600 --> 00:54:04,359 Speaker 1: it dissipated, you know, in the you know, and well 914 00:54:04,440 --> 00:54:08,239 Speaker 1: into the seventies. So Um. The idea wasn't just too 915 00:54:09,239 --> 00:54:13,520 Speaker 1: um oh, it's funny kazoo's playing a rock and roll songs. 916 00:54:13,560 --> 00:54:17,239 Speaker 1: It was also to make you know, social commentary. And 917 00:54:17,320 --> 00:54:20,720 Speaker 1: he thought that of all the serious acts, led Zeppelin 918 00:54:20,840 --> 00:54:23,640 Speaker 1: treated themselves more seriously than anybody else. So let's do 919 00:54:24,040 --> 00:54:28,239 Speaker 1: a whole lot of love. So um yeah. So that 920 00:54:28,480 --> 00:54:31,560 Speaker 1: and that started to get play. So where did you 921 00:54:31,680 --> 00:54:34,279 Speaker 1: record it? That was in a garage, not you know, 922 00:54:34,360 --> 00:54:36,840 Speaker 1: just in somebody. So then how many people played kazoo 923 00:54:36,920 --> 00:54:40,279 Speaker 1: on that? You know? It's mostly Richard and myself. He 924 00:54:40,360 --> 00:54:43,319 Speaker 1: did the the Robert Plant part and Jimmy Page part 925 00:54:43,480 --> 00:54:46,560 Speaker 1: and a couple of other people, um doing uh you know, 926 00:54:46,680 --> 00:54:49,480 Speaker 1: the rhythm, but with the cute thing is as we 927 00:54:49,640 --> 00:54:53,840 Speaker 1: know that, Um, with the panning in the studio on 928 00:54:54,000 --> 00:54:59,720 Speaker 1: Jimmy Page's guitar, the slid cargoes a whole lot of love. Yeah. Anyway, 929 00:55:00,239 --> 00:55:02,440 Speaker 1: so I did that on the kazoo, and I was 930 00:55:02,560 --> 00:55:05,920 Speaker 1: really proud that I panned the kazoo, like you know, 931 00:55:06,040 --> 00:55:08,520 Speaker 1: Jimmy Page's guitar. So how long did it take you 932 00:55:08,600 --> 00:55:11,759 Speaker 1: to cut that album? Well, that was one track and 933 00:55:11,800 --> 00:55:15,320 Speaker 1: then because of the play we were getting no, no, 934 00:55:15,480 --> 00:55:18,520 Speaker 1: not even a single just down the Rhino Royale, k 935 00:55:18,760 --> 00:55:20,840 Speaker 1: Rock played it, some other things played it, and because 936 00:55:20,880 --> 00:55:23,960 Speaker 1: the attention, then we did three more songs. We made 937 00:55:24,040 --> 00:55:28,960 Speaker 1: an e P Temple City Kazoo Band EP, and we 938 00:55:29,440 --> 00:55:31,960 Speaker 1: was a Temple City. Well, I came up with the name. 939 00:55:32,480 --> 00:55:34,680 Speaker 1: I just you know, it's it's a Temple City is 940 00:55:34,719 --> 00:55:38,279 Speaker 1: a community near Pasadena. I've never been there, but it just, 941 00:55:38,360 --> 00:55:40,080 Speaker 1: you know, you come up with the name. It like, oh, 942 00:55:40,160 --> 00:55:42,640 Speaker 1: that's kind of an interesting name, the Temple City, because 943 00:55:43,000 --> 00:55:46,640 Speaker 1: it sounded like it was legitimate. So he cut three 944 00:55:46,680 --> 00:55:51,440 Speaker 1: more tracks. Yeah, and it started to get play, um, 945 00:55:51,840 --> 00:55:54,279 Speaker 1: and it was this underground thing and what people kind 946 00:55:54,360 --> 00:55:58,880 Speaker 1: of you know, might not remember, but there was a 947 00:55:59,080 --> 00:56:03,360 Speaker 1: time in the you know, ramping up for Christmas, October, November, 948 00:56:04,640 --> 00:56:06,759 Speaker 1: Fleetwood Mac, Let's Link, Fleetwood Mac and some of the 949 00:56:06,800 --> 00:56:09,879 Speaker 1: big albums when like for instance, with that, well all 950 00:56:09,920 --> 00:56:13,120 Speaker 1: the Warrener Brothers presses you know were occupied, you know, 951 00:56:13,239 --> 00:56:16,960 Speaker 1: they were taking space on the independent presses. When our 952 00:56:17,200 --> 00:56:20,680 Speaker 1: record was the hottest with the airplane everything, I think 953 00:56:20,719 --> 00:56:23,640 Speaker 1: there were um, six weeks we couldn't get a record pressed. 954 00:56:23,760 --> 00:56:26,799 Speaker 1: We had no records and in fact, Paul Rappaport at 955 00:56:26,840 --> 00:56:29,360 Speaker 1: the time. I met with him and he said, I 956 00:56:29,440 --> 00:56:32,080 Speaker 1: think we sold a bit more, but probably we were 957 00:56:32,080 --> 00:56:34,279 Speaker 1: around ten thousand. He said, look, you know, if you 958 00:56:34,320 --> 00:56:36,120 Speaker 1: could have gotten record pressed, you probably would have been 959 00:56:36,120 --> 00:56:40,879 Speaker 1: a hundred thousand. And you use Rainbow Records at the time. Um, 960 00:56:41,520 --> 00:56:44,080 Speaker 1: we use Rainbow. Probably we were using Rainbow at that 961 00:56:44,280 --> 00:56:48,720 Speaker 1: time time. Yeah, initially when we were just singles. Initially 962 00:56:48,760 --> 00:56:51,279 Speaker 1: it was Monarch who did Atlantic. Now I need to 963 00:56:51,400 --> 00:56:53,840 Speaker 1: mention one of the things because of one of your guests, 964 00:56:54,840 --> 00:56:58,520 Speaker 1: Lawrence juber Um. Again this was he told us years 965 00:56:58,600 --> 00:57:02,880 Speaker 1: later that, um, Paul McCartney was like searching all over 966 00:57:03,000 --> 00:57:05,000 Speaker 1: London trying to come, you know, buy the Temple City 967 00:57:05,040 --> 00:57:09,400 Speaker 1: because the orchestra. That's kind of funny. That makes it okay, 968 00:57:09,600 --> 00:57:11,400 Speaker 1: So how does it get airplane? You're working in it 969 00:57:11,560 --> 00:57:13,520 Speaker 1: or is it all just you know, by luck? You 970 00:57:13,600 --> 00:57:15,160 Speaker 1: know it was by luck, but you know, and so 971 00:57:15,200 --> 00:57:17,160 Speaker 1: I would like send it out to college stations. There 972 00:57:17,160 --> 00:57:19,000 Speaker 1: are a few of the alternatives. I didn't know what 973 00:57:19,080 --> 00:57:21,160 Speaker 1: I was doing, but you know, you'd get it was 974 00:57:21,240 --> 00:57:26,440 Speaker 1: just let's basically so again back room of the record store, 975 00:57:26,880 --> 00:57:29,280 Speaker 1: and there ultimately was an album in addition to the 976 00:57:29,360 --> 00:57:34,640 Speaker 1: EP Right, Um, no, only the now when you're putting 977 00:57:34,640 --> 00:57:37,680 Speaker 1: out these records, you're working in the store. Richard owns 978 00:57:37,760 --> 00:57:42,320 Speaker 1: the store. Was Richard making any money owning the record store? Um? 979 00:57:42,480 --> 00:57:46,480 Speaker 1: I think, yeah, I mean, um, I don't really know. Um. 980 00:57:46,520 --> 00:57:49,000 Speaker 1: I mean I would make the bank deposits and stuff 981 00:57:49,040 --> 00:57:51,040 Speaker 1: that I never knew the the P and L and 982 00:57:51,440 --> 00:57:54,920 Speaker 1: how that might have worked. But um but at the 983 00:57:55,080 --> 00:58:02,480 Speaker 1: end of um, um, so, our sales were nine thousand 984 00:58:03,640 --> 00:58:07,160 Speaker 1: of for the for the the Rhino Records product. Now 985 00:58:07,240 --> 00:58:10,840 Speaker 1: that's not profit, that's sale. Of course, was there any profit? Um, 986 00:58:11,080 --> 00:58:13,320 Speaker 1: well yeah, but we just put it back into it. 987 00:58:13,600 --> 00:58:14,960 Speaker 1: But anyway, the point I want to make is so 988 00:58:15,360 --> 00:58:18,000 Speaker 1: because this is more fun than doing retail, which Richard 989 00:58:18,080 --> 00:58:21,720 Speaker 1: was tired of. At the end of he sold the store. 990 00:58:22,000 --> 00:58:24,200 Speaker 1: Oh right, I forgot completely about it. And then when 991 00:58:24,280 --> 00:58:26,640 Speaker 1: the two of us went as partners in a different location, 992 00:58:26,880 --> 00:58:29,800 Speaker 1: right right, Okay, but he sold the store seventy eight 993 00:58:30,120 --> 00:58:33,120 Speaker 1: you'd already moved to Santa Monica Boulevard and back before 994 00:58:33,160 --> 00:58:36,560 Speaker 1: he sold it, right, Um, yes, Because what happened was 995 00:58:36,680 --> 00:58:39,920 Speaker 1: the woman who owned the original location, she got talked 996 00:58:39,960 --> 00:58:41,920 Speaker 1: into Oh you know, let's knock it down, let's put 997 00:58:41,920 --> 00:58:43,640 Speaker 1: a new building and get a lot more for rent. 998 00:58:44,360 --> 00:58:47,600 Speaker 1: So we were in a you know, temporary space for 999 00:58:47,600 --> 00:58:49,720 Speaker 1: a year and a half and then we moved back. Okay. 1000 00:58:50,160 --> 00:58:54,280 Speaker 1: So when he sold it and didn't he buy it 1001 00:58:54,480 --> 00:58:57,840 Speaker 1: back ultimately, well, he and I brought back into it. Um, 1002 00:58:58,280 --> 00:59:00,240 Speaker 1: But that was you know, much later, and was the 1003 00:59:00,280 --> 00:59:02,760 Speaker 1: motivation to buy back into it. Well, you know, we 1004 00:59:02,840 --> 00:59:06,440 Speaker 1: were already in our deal um with Atlantic Records at 1005 00:59:06,480 --> 00:59:07,720 Speaker 1: that point, and I think you wanted to get back 1006 00:59:07,760 --> 00:59:11,200 Speaker 1: to his roots. Okay. So now the year that you 1007 00:59:11,360 --> 00:59:15,240 Speaker 1: go and he sells the store is seventy eight. Yeah, 1008 00:59:15,520 --> 00:59:17,400 Speaker 1: but the last the end of seventy eight, seventy eight. 1009 00:59:17,520 --> 00:59:24,400 Speaker 1: Where's your first office? Um, it's on pico Um just 1010 00:59:24,640 --> 00:59:27,480 Speaker 1: east of Barrington, Okay, and it's just the two of you. 1011 00:59:28,800 --> 00:59:33,880 Speaker 1: I'm okay. Uh. He also had a small wholesale business 1012 00:59:33,960 --> 00:59:36,720 Speaker 1: doing cutouts. So it's just the two of us and 1013 00:59:36,880 --> 00:59:39,200 Speaker 1: one guy who was there before for the host of business. 1014 00:59:39,240 --> 00:59:42,000 Speaker 1: Who was who shipped? One guy who shipped? Okay, wait 1015 00:59:42,000 --> 00:59:45,920 Speaker 1: a second, this was not the warehouse, no, okay, I'm 1016 00:59:45,920 --> 00:59:49,240 Speaker 1: trying to remember the warehouse where Bob whatever had had 1017 00:59:49,280 --> 00:59:55,080 Speaker 1: also had his office shared space. Um yes, um yes, 1018 00:59:55,400 --> 00:59:58,320 Speaker 1: Bob Marin Okay, was that but this that was not 1019 00:59:58,480 --> 01:00:01,640 Speaker 1: the first. That was the second, right you probably well 1020 01:00:01,920 --> 01:00:06,280 Speaker 1: let me take your second. Um. I think we were 1021 01:00:06,440 --> 01:00:14,480 Speaker 1: in the Pico I think maybe two three, and then 1022 01:00:14,520 --> 01:00:18,520 Speaker 1: we moved to um Olympic right next to the d 1023 01:00:18,680 --> 01:00:20,720 Speaker 1: m V. Okay, no, no, that was that was much. 1024 01:00:20,840 --> 01:00:29,760 Speaker 1: That was that was later in terms of cash to 1025 01:00:29,880 --> 01:00:34,880 Speaker 1: run it. And were you taking a salary? Um? Yes, 1026 01:00:35,200 --> 01:00:39,280 Speaker 1: um once we moved to Pico, well, I mean I 1027 01:00:39,400 --> 01:00:42,880 Speaker 1: was taking a salary as a store manager, and once 1028 01:00:42,960 --> 01:00:46,040 Speaker 1: we moved to Pico, um, I was taking salary, but 1029 01:00:46,240 --> 01:00:50,440 Speaker 1: initially came out of the wholesale side. So the wholesale 1030 01:00:50,480 --> 01:00:52,760 Speaker 1: side was keeping it afloat. But I really wasn't doing 1031 01:00:52,840 --> 01:00:55,120 Speaker 1: anything or very much on the wholesale side. It was 1032 01:00:55,160 --> 01:00:57,160 Speaker 1: more yeah, but it was bringing in revenue, right, so 1033 01:00:57,200 --> 01:01:00,640 Speaker 1: I was so until the record label could pay me. 1034 01:01:00,760 --> 01:01:04,040 Speaker 1: Initially it was so then you're you're gonna make a 1035 01:01:04,120 --> 01:01:10,120 Speaker 1: go of it. What do you do next? Well? Um okay? 1036 01:01:10,200 --> 01:01:14,400 Speaker 1: So um the first air three areas we love the 1037 01:01:14,480 --> 01:01:18,920 Speaker 1: novelty um. I had licensed some unreleased Turtles tracks for 1038 01:01:19,040 --> 01:01:21,880 Speaker 1: Turtles Picture Disc, so that kind of got our feet wet. 1039 01:01:22,880 --> 01:01:25,080 Speaker 1: They had already finished their lawsuit with White Whale and 1040 01:01:25,080 --> 01:01:29,320 Speaker 1: they owned them at that point. Yes, UM, and so 1041 01:01:29,480 --> 01:01:35,200 Speaker 1: we started and then UM and then new artists. So 1042 01:01:35,400 --> 01:01:39,800 Speaker 1: those were the purview. And what happened was we love 1043 01:01:40,520 --> 01:01:43,680 Speaker 1: UM promoting the better new artists. And we can talk 1044 01:01:43,720 --> 01:01:46,960 Speaker 1: about the New Cats and Freddie Moore later, but UM, 1045 01:01:48,200 --> 01:01:50,640 Speaker 1: the problem. I was really disappointed that like local radio 1046 01:01:50,680 --> 01:01:53,040 Speaker 1: wouldn't support him, K Rock wouldn't play it. You don't 1047 01:01:53,080 --> 01:01:55,640 Speaker 1: get the airplay. You know, other than a certain number 1048 01:01:55,680 --> 01:02:00,400 Speaker 1: of fans, you're not gonna sell records. And was very 1049 01:02:00,480 --> 01:02:05,160 Speaker 1: disheartening to know that we couldn't really help these new 1050 01:02:05,320 --> 01:02:08,360 Speaker 1: artists that much. Again, same thing with the airplay, with 1051 01:02:08,440 --> 01:02:13,800 Speaker 1: the novelty stuff that k Rocket tightened up, and um, 1052 01:02:14,000 --> 01:02:16,600 Speaker 1: they were no longer playing like the Temple City Case Orchestra, 1053 01:02:17,040 --> 01:02:20,320 Speaker 1: that type of thing. And UM, so we hit upon 1054 01:02:20,600 --> 01:02:23,919 Speaker 1: reissues and slowly if we figured out, okay, that's what's 1055 01:02:23,920 --> 01:02:26,880 Speaker 1: gonna do it now. At the same time, by the way, 1056 01:02:27,040 --> 01:02:30,080 Speaker 1: I should mention that, UM, a lot of this is 1057 01:02:30,160 --> 01:02:32,440 Speaker 1: in the Rhino Record Story, which is a book that 1058 01:02:32,520 --> 01:02:34,880 Speaker 1: came out a few years ago. You're available, Yes, that 1059 01:02:34,960 --> 01:02:38,840 Speaker 1: I wrote so Um, okay, you could identify with this. 1060 01:02:39,520 --> 01:02:43,200 Speaker 1: Some of the characteristics of rock and roll was rebellious, nous, 1061 01:02:43,840 --> 01:02:50,360 Speaker 1: anti establishment behavior, and that infused us not only in 1062 01:02:50,480 --> 01:02:54,080 Speaker 1: the pre Rhino days, but as we did things in Rhino. 1063 01:02:54,200 --> 01:02:56,400 Speaker 1: So a lot of things were done for kind of 1064 01:02:56,480 --> 01:03:01,840 Speaker 1: mis gievous or subversive reasons. So um, Keith Richards, Ronnie 1065 01:03:01,880 --> 01:03:05,640 Speaker 1: Wood after Rolling Stones tour, they're on tour as the 1066 01:03:05,680 --> 01:03:09,800 Speaker 1: New Barbarians. Hey, they don't have a record out. Okay, 1067 01:03:09,960 --> 01:03:13,120 Speaker 1: there was a Uh. I wouldn't say that they were 1068 01:03:13,160 --> 01:03:14,880 Speaker 1: really a punk band, but there was a band that 1069 01:03:15,040 --> 01:03:19,520 Speaker 1: Doug Morris produced called the Barbarians who were in the 1070 01:03:19,720 --> 01:03:22,360 Speaker 1: Tammy Show, like the only unknown group in the Tammy Show. 1071 01:03:22,600 --> 01:03:25,680 Speaker 1: And there's a cut on the original Nuggets album which 1072 01:03:25,720 --> 01:03:29,920 Speaker 1: came out in two I said, hey, let's license uh, 1073 01:03:30,040 --> 01:03:34,080 Speaker 1: you know, the Barbarians. Maybe some people will get confused 1074 01:03:34,160 --> 01:03:37,720 Speaker 1: and by our record, which didn't really happen. But so 1075 01:03:38,120 --> 01:03:41,600 Speaker 1: that was Lorie Records, which um Dian and the Belmonts 1076 01:03:41,680 --> 01:03:45,000 Speaker 1: during the Pacemakers anyway, license it from them, but the 1077 01:03:45,080 --> 01:03:48,240 Speaker 1: package is not a serious package because I don't really 1078 01:03:48,280 --> 01:03:50,680 Speaker 1: think the Barbarians were very good. So what can we do? 1079 01:03:51,240 --> 01:03:56,560 Speaker 1: So I made up these uh um, overly glowing liner 1080 01:03:56,640 --> 01:03:59,440 Speaker 1: notes that I wrote, and I called up my pal 1081 01:03:59,600 --> 01:04:02,360 Speaker 1: Peter and Noon and I said, okay, if a person 1082 01:04:02,480 --> 01:04:05,320 Speaker 1: from Luxembourg, you know, what would their name be? And 1083 01:04:05,440 --> 01:04:08,200 Speaker 1: he gave me like a name and I put like 1084 01:04:08,320 --> 01:04:11,960 Speaker 1: from a luck the Barbarians fan club from Luxembourg. So 1085 01:04:12,000 --> 01:04:13,360 Speaker 1: I mean what I'm saying is, you know, if you 1086 01:04:13,480 --> 01:04:16,440 Speaker 1: kind of like read between the lines, even though it 1087 01:04:16,600 --> 01:04:19,440 Speaker 1: was you know, the original recordings, you could kind of 1088 01:04:19,520 --> 01:04:21,240 Speaker 1: see that we were, you know, having fun with this. 1089 01:04:21,360 --> 01:04:24,800 Speaker 1: So sometimes we would do stuff like that. Not always 1090 01:04:24,840 --> 01:04:29,880 Speaker 1: did people get the joke. Okay, did that album sell? Um? 1091 01:04:30,000 --> 01:04:32,360 Speaker 1: It made money? I can't remember what it sold, Okay, 1092 01:04:32,400 --> 01:04:34,560 Speaker 1: so maybe it did, like four or five thousand. Okay, 1093 01:04:34,680 --> 01:04:36,720 Speaker 1: how much would it calls you to license something like 1094 01:04:36,880 --> 01:04:40,520 Speaker 1: that back then? Well, um, okay, let me give you uh, 1095 01:04:42,280 --> 01:04:46,640 Speaker 1: let me give you this. UM. The first couple albums 1096 01:04:46,680 --> 01:04:50,080 Speaker 1: that we licensed from Warner Special Products, who did the 1097 01:04:50,160 --> 01:04:54,760 Speaker 1: licensing for Warner Elector Atlantic um Our first Best of 1098 01:04:55,640 --> 01:04:59,600 Speaker 1: Alan Sherman, First Rock and Roll Best of, Best of 1099 01:04:59,720 --> 01:05:02,760 Speaker 1: Love of the Way. They would calculate it is um 1100 01:05:04,320 --> 01:05:09,520 Speaker 1: based on sales of five thousand. Well, you know, they 1101 01:05:09,560 --> 01:05:12,480 Speaker 1: made an advance based on that, so it's probably me 1102 01:05:12,680 --> 01:05:15,160 Speaker 1: a little bit under three thousand dollars. And then of 1103 01:05:15,240 --> 01:05:18,840 Speaker 1: course we paid royalties on subsequent sales. So okay, you're 1104 01:05:18,840 --> 01:05:21,600 Speaker 1: doing a best of Alan Sherman. The first payment would 1105 01:05:21,640 --> 01:05:25,320 Speaker 1: be three thousand dollars to us. Okay. As the business 1106 01:05:25,440 --> 01:05:28,640 Speaker 1: went on, before you made your deal with Capital for distribution, 1107 01:05:29,120 --> 01:05:38,120 Speaker 1: did those costs go up um on rare occasion, yes, 1108 01:05:38,280 --> 01:05:41,200 Speaker 1: mostly no, it would be mostly based on five thousand 1109 01:05:42,120 --> 01:05:44,320 Speaker 1: um so like you did. I remember one of your albums. 1110 01:05:44,360 --> 01:05:47,000 Speaker 1: I bought Best of the Love and Spoonful that was 1111 01:05:47,080 --> 01:05:50,120 Speaker 1: calculated like on five thousand records. That probably was Yeah, 1112 01:05:50,360 --> 01:05:55,400 Speaker 1: I'm gonna give you one uh uh one exception. So 1113 01:05:55,520 --> 01:05:59,040 Speaker 1: when um, Howard Kyle and Mark Voman got the rights 1114 01:05:59,080 --> 01:06:03,280 Speaker 1: back on the Turtle Can. By the way, um Um, 1115 01:06:03,840 --> 01:06:07,200 Speaker 1: they were from Westchester. They're three years older than me, 1116 01:06:07,760 --> 01:06:09,520 Speaker 1: so I didn't really know them, but I was friendly 1117 01:06:09,640 --> 01:06:14,000 Speaker 1: with um um some of the younger brothers in the Turtles, 1118 01:06:14,880 --> 01:06:20,280 Speaker 1: Um and um. At a certain point I saw the 1119 01:06:20,440 --> 01:06:24,280 Speaker 1: mothers of invention with uh Klin and Vollman. You said, 1120 01:06:24,560 --> 01:06:30,640 Speaker 1: he are you kidding? Yes, uh Billy the Mountain. This 1121 01:06:30,840 --> 01:06:34,080 Speaker 1: was Polly Pavilion that, you know, because that was a 1122 01:06:34,200 --> 01:06:38,760 Speaker 1: live version. Was that recorded there? Just another band from 1123 01:06:38,920 --> 01:06:41,520 Speaker 1: l Yes, so I love the show. I thought they 1124 01:06:41,560 --> 01:06:43,960 Speaker 1: were great. And then I thought, oh, you know what, 1125 01:06:44,440 --> 01:06:48,640 Speaker 1: let me call Frank's Apple's manager management office, Herb Cohen, 1126 01:06:49,320 --> 01:06:52,040 Speaker 1: and I left a message for Howard Klin because I 1127 01:06:52,080 --> 01:06:55,439 Speaker 1: thought it'd be you know, interesting, you know, to write 1128 01:06:55,440 --> 01:06:57,840 Speaker 1: an article to transition from going from the Turtles to 1129 01:06:57,920 --> 01:07:01,320 Speaker 1: the Mothers, from a m pop clean to you know, 1130 01:07:01,960 --> 01:07:05,080 Speaker 1: talking about you know, mud sharks and you know groupies. 1131 01:07:05,880 --> 01:07:12,560 Speaker 1: Um so yeah, I interviewed, uh Howard and great interview. Um. 1132 01:07:12,760 --> 01:07:17,120 Speaker 1: I wrote it up for Rolling Stone and um Jan 1133 01:07:17,160 --> 01:07:21,280 Speaker 1: Winner loved it, he wrote on my page stub he wrote, 1134 01:07:21,320 --> 01:07:24,520 Speaker 1: like great story. Um. Later on I found out that 1135 01:07:24,600 --> 01:07:29,000 Speaker 1: he'd actually had been a Turtles fan younger. So anyways, 1136 01:07:29,000 --> 01:07:30,880 Speaker 1: so what I'm saying is there was some familiarity with me. 1137 01:07:30,960 --> 01:07:33,680 Speaker 1: I would go see there, you know, flowing Eddie the knack. 1138 01:07:33,920 --> 01:07:36,240 Speaker 1: Occasionally I would you know, write up an article in there. 1139 01:07:36,440 --> 01:07:38,960 Speaker 1: So there was familiarity with me. They liked me, and 1140 01:07:39,160 --> 01:07:42,200 Speaker 1: you know, I was, you know, loosely in a broad spectrum, 1141 01:07:42,240 --> 01:07:47,720 Speaker 1: you know, part of their uh they're uh a Saturn ring. So, um, 1142 01:07:48,640 --> 01:07:51,920 Speaker 1: they liked the picture this, they like how that turned out. Um, 1143 01:07:52,200 --> 01:07:56,120 Speaker 1: we paid him on subsequent so then we uh licensed 1144 01:07:56,360 --> 01:07:59,840 Speaker 1: um the first album you Ain't Me, Ain't Me Babe, 1145 01:08:00,560 --> 01:08:02,760 Speaker 1: and they owned it when that did well, and that 1146 01:08:02,840 --> 01:08:04,960 Speaker 1: was so then they said, hey, how would you like 1147 01:08:05,120 --> 01:08:09,040 Speaker 1: to license our best of? So they had done a 1148 01:08:09,200 --> 01:08:12,880 Speaker 1: double album that they had licensed to Sire Records, and 1149 01:08:13,120 --> 01:08:14,480 Speaker 1: I don't know if it was a three year deal 1150 01:08:14,600 --> 01:08:16,160 Speaker 1: or a five year deal, but that was kind of 1151 01:08:16,479 --> 01:08:20,360 Speaker 1: come to fruition. So, um, I remember this because it 1152 01:08:20,439 --> 01:08:22,600 Speaker 1: was a lot of money for us. We made a 1153 01:08:22,680 --> 01:08:28,240 Speaker 1: deal for Turtle's greatest hits and their original albums and 1154 01:08:28,439 --> 01:08:33,720 Speaker 1: it was for fifteen thousand dollars where she was outrageous, 1155 01:08:34,240 --> 01:08:37,519 Speaker 1: and I remember Mark Vohman like comforting me, comforting me 1156 01:08:37,600 --> 01:08:39,559 Speaker 1: and saying, you know what, you know, you're gonna come out. 1157 01:08:39,680 --> 01:08:42,320 Speaker 1: You're gonna come out really good on this. Okay. No, 1158 01:08:42,720 --> 01:08:44,479 Speaker 1: you know, because I remember when all this went out, 1159 01:08:44,760 --> 01:08:47,439 Speaker 1: they didn't have any offers from majors. Why did they 1160 01:08:47,479 --> 01:08:50,360 Speaker 1: go with you A I didn't know whether they did 1161 01:08:50,479 --> 01:08:53,040 Speaker 1: or whether they didn't, but I paid them. You know, 1162 01:08:53,040 --> 01:08:55,880 Speaker 1: it wasn't just the advance it was regular royalties, and 1163 01:08:56,760 --> 01:09:00,240 Speaker 1: you know they liked so okay. So with Rhino, for 1164 01:09:00,400 --> 01:09:02,960 Speaker 1: Richard and myself, it was like growing up with this music. 1165 01:09:03,040 --> 01:09:07,519 Speaker 1: This is important to us. So when we reissued it, 1166 01:09:07,680 --> 01:09:10,560 Speaker 1: it was let's put quality into it. Let's make it 1167 01:09:10,720 --> 01:09:13,280 Speaker 1: sound better than it ever has been sounded. If it's possible, 1168 01:09:13,640 --> 01:09:18,080 Speaker 1: let's track down rare photos, let's get um really good 1169 01:09:18,200 --> 01:09:22,080 Speaker 1: liner notes. So I think they also appreciated that that 1170 01:09:22,240 --> 01:09:28,680 Speaker 1: this was like quality stuff. Okay, but those were successful, correct, Um, yes, 1171 01:09:28,800 --> 01:09:33,080 Speaker 1: what's well? First of all, um, the first album, that 1172 01:09:33,200 --> 01:09:36,120 Speaker 1: Ain't Me Babe album actually did much better that I 1173 01:09:36,160 --> 01:09:38,280 Speaker 1: would have thought. It's so much better than the others. 1174 01:09:38,360 --> 01:09:41,120 Speaker 1: I think maybe it like did around ten thousand, which 1175 01:09:41,200 --> 01:09:43,880 Speaker 1: is pretty good for for us, and then the others, 1176 01:09:43,920 --> 01:09:48,240 Speaker 1: in varying degrees were um less than five thousand. But 1177 01:09:48,439 --> 01:09:52,160 Speaker 1: the you know, greatest hits did great okay. So the 1178 01:09:52,720 --> 01:09:55,200 Speaker 1: Turtles really put you on the map in terms of 1179 01:09:55,320 --> 01:09:58,200 Speaker 1: the country at large. So what was the step after 1180 01:09:58,280 --> 01:10:03,360 Speaker 1: the Turtles? Okay? Well, uh, Strategically, in our first two 1181 01:10:03,479 --> 01:10:07,679 Speaker 1: years seventy seventy nine, we put out about nine albums 1182 01:10:07,760 --> 01:10:12,280 Speaker 1: each and the first year nine albums or E N 1183 01:10:12,439 --> 01:10:15,360 Speaker 1: or EPs each year, and the first year we probably 1184 01:10:15,400 --> 01:10:18,519 Speaker 1: made money on the ninety thousand, and the second year 1185 01:10:19,120 --> 01:10:23,599 Speaker 1: on the hundred and twenty seven thousand dollars, we lost 1186 01:10:23,720 --> 01:10:27,800 Speaker 1: money because we put more money into our product. And 1187 01:10:27,920 --> 01:10:32,240 Speaker 1: then it occurred to me, I thought, okay, we need 1188 01:10:32,320 --> 01:10:35,840 Speaker 1: to put out more albums, thinking that if we're if 1189 01:10:35,880 --> 01:10:37,960 Speaker 1: we can make money on most of them. So the 1190 01:10:38,080 --> 01:10:42,280 Speaker 1: next two years we did eighteen albums apiece and that 1191 01:10:42,479 --> 01:10:46,439 Speaker 1: you know, worked and problems we how much were reissued, 1192 01:10:46,479 --> 01:10:53,200 Speaker 1: how much were acts? What's really hard to say. Um, um, 1193 01:10:54,000 --> 01:10:57,559 Speaker 1: I don't know, maybe half or more reissues. And Okay 1194 01:10:58,160 --> 01:11:00,519 Speaker 1: at that point, where the new artist making you any 1195 01:11:00,560 --> 01:11:04,439 Speaker 1: money for the most part, no, And it was, like 1196 01:11:04,520 --> 01:11:08,479 Speaker 1: I said, very dispiriting. It was the new Cats, the 1197 01:11:08,600 --> 01:11:12,680 Speaker 1: pop the Naughty Sweeties. Um. A little bit later, Um 1198 01:11:13,720 --> 01:11:18,040 Speaker 1: the Twisters who were like the Beatles of the South day. Uh, 1199 01:11:18,120 --> 01:11:21,599 Speaker 1: they made money for us. But there's a Twister story. Mark. 1200 01:11:21,640 --> 01:11:27,040 Speaker 1: I was looking for bandit produce. Mark Vollman recommended the Twisters, 1201 01:11:27,439 --> 01:11:30,840 Speaker 1: Paul Wexler, Jerry's sign and I cut some stuff. They 1202 01:11:30,960 --> 01:11:34,280 Speaker 1: ended up on compilation records, but um, somebody else did 1203 01:11:34,479 --> 01:11:38,280 Speaker 1: um uh e p And because they had sexually big 1204 01:11:38,400 --> 01:11:44,639 Speaker 1: following they had these new managers who were I don't 1205 01:11:44,640 --> 01:11:46,360 Speaker 1: really need it to say much about them other than 1206 01:11:46,439 --> 01:11:48,280 Speaker 1: they were they didn't really know what they were doing 1207 01:11:48,880 --> 01:11:50,960 Speaker 1: and they wanted to get them a major label deal. 1208 01:11:51,080 --> 01:11:53,639 Speaker 1: So when but because the Twisters liked me and everything 1209 01:11:53,680 --> 01:11:56,160 Speaker 1: I've done for them, we made a deal to only 1210 01:11:56,280 --> 01:12:01,719 Speaker 1: be able to sell the EP in cal FORNI. Alright, 1211 01:12:01,760 --> 01:12:03,040 Speaker 1: so we put this out. They have a lot of 1212 01:12:03,120 --> 01:12:05,920 Speaker 1: fans k Rocks playing in a you know, just a 1213 01:12:06,000 --> 01:12:09,960 Speaker 1: little bit. Um. We end up our first charting record 1214 01:12:10,040 --> 01:12:12,880 Speaker 1: on the Record World Chart. We're getting calls from all 1215 01:12:12,960 --> 01:12:16,200 Speaker 1: of our distributors. Hey, what is this congratulations, Hey we 1216 01:12:16,280 --> 01:12:19,120 Speaker 1: want this record, cancel it to you. It was like, 1217 01:12:19,400 --> 01:12:21,320 Speaker 1: you know, Um. One of the things when I interviewed 1218 01:12:21,600 --> 01:12:25,080 Speaker 1: Mickey Most when I went over to England. Um, he said, 1219 01:12:25,280 --> 01:12:28,720 Speaker 1: when you have momentum as an artist, you go with 1220 01:12:28,880 --> 01:12:32,960 Speaker 1: it because you never know when it's gonna end. And 1221 01:12:33,280 --> 01:12:38,080 Speaker 1: that ended that day and there for the Twisters and 1222 01:12:38,320 --> 01:12:42,080 Speaker 1: what came after the Twisters? Um you mean as far 1223 01:12:42,120 --> 01:12:46,880 Speaker 1: as other products, Um, Well, like I said, I mentioned 1224 01:12:46,920 --> 01:12:49,400 Speaker 1: those other artists. Um, for the most part, we still 1225 01:12:49,560 --> 01:12:52,720 Speaker 1: kind of um here and there tried to, you know, 1226 01:12:53,200 --> 01:12:56,240 Speaker 1: help out and do a new artist here or there. 1227 01:12:56,320 --> 01:13:01,599 Speaker 1: But it was we diminished it and usually we lost money. Okay, 1228 01:13:01,880 --> 01:13:06,720 Speaker 1: what year was the capital distribution distribution deal? Okay? Um, 1229 01:13:07,080 --> 01:13:11,439 Speaker 1: that was too effect October Okay, So the question is 1230 01:13:11,960 --> 01:13:14,320 Speaker 1: when did you as a company gay momentum? What was 1231 01:13:14,360 --> 01:13:17,680 Speaker 1: the turning point for you? Okay, I'm gonna tell you 1232 01:13:17,800 --> 01:13:21,280 Speaker 1: kind of what led up to that? Um we had 1233 01:13:21,360 --> 01:13:24,799 Speaker 1: this new record. Uh, there was an artist are College 1234 01:13:24,880 --> 01:13:28,040 Speaker 1: reup in San Diego found called the beat Farmers who 1235 01:13:28,080 --> 01:13:32,559 Speaker 1: were kind of like UM the Blasters UM. We gave 1236 01:13:32,600 --> 01:13:35,719 Speaker 1: them a budget. Steve Berlin produced it. He went over budget. 1237 01:13:35,760 --> 01:13:37,640 Speaker 1: We gave him a budget of five thousand dollars. He 1238 01:13:37,720 --> 01:13:41,599 Speaker 1: came in at six thousand. Anyway, they were going out 1239 01:13:41,640 --> 01:13:46,880 Speaker 1: on tour with the Blasters UM in Colorado. They were 1240 01:13:46,920 --> 01:13:52,160 Speaker 1: doing better than the Blasters UM our distributor. The problem 1241 01:13:52,240 --> 01:13:54,439 Speaker 1: is sometimes these distributors we had to put them on 1242 01:13:54,560 --> 01:13:57,360 Speaker 1: hold to try to get our money because so our 1243 01:13:57,400 --> 01:14:01,360 Speaker 1: distributor in Colorado UM hadn't paid us in four months. 1244 01:14:02,880 --> 01:14:06,280 Speaker 1: So one of the problems was how do you mean 1245 01:14:06,439 --> 01:14:08,080 Speaker 1: you know when you have a series. At that point, 1246 01:14:08,120 --> 01:14:10,599 Speaker 1: I remember if we had like eight distributors throughout the country. 1247 01:14:11,240 --> 01:14:14,479 Speaker 1: But if you don't have a unified network, how do 1248 01:14:14,600 --> 01:14:17,040 Speaker 1: you take advantage when something like this happened. So that 1249 01:14:17,240 --> 01:14:21,840 Speaker 1: was kind of plan of the seed um and then 1250 01:14:22,120 --> 01:14:23,960 Speaker 1: um step two was you know a lot of times 1251 01:14:24,040 --> 01:14:26,840 Speaker 1: people in their record business executives, they take credit for things. 1252 01:14:27,560 --> 01:14:30,240 Speaker 1: Of course, all right, so here's how the whole capital 1253 01:14:30,320 --> 01:14:34,040 Speaker 1: thing happened. No, No, the question is before capital, Okay, 1254 01:14:35,080 --> 01:14:37,800 Speaker 1: was it were you? It's seen from the outside you 1255 01:14:37,880 --> 01:14:41,839 Speaker 1: were making money, definitely making money, okay, yeah, more reissues 1256 01:14:41,920 --> 01:14:44,080 Speaker 1: and you know, I seemed like you were making significant money. 1257 01:14:44,120 --> 01:14:45,880 Speaker 1: You had it was a real thing. Was that not 1258 01:14:46,080 --> 01:14:48,320 Speaker 1: the case? It seemed to me that you went to 1259 01:14:48,479 --> 01:14:52,280 Speaker 1: Capital because of those issues as opposed to boost your 1260 01:14:52,880 --> 01:14:55,519 Speaker 1: you know, rescue you well, I think it was maybe 1261 01:14:55,640 --> 01:14:58,840 Speaker 1: in the year or two prior to that where we 1262 01:14:58,920 --> 01:15:01,120 Speaker 1: had to take out a loan for the first time. 1263 01:15:01,520 --> 01:15:03,519 Speaker 1: And the reason wasn't that, you know, the books didn't 1264 01:15:03,520 --> 01:15:06,120 Speaker 1: look good as because when they're stringing you out, you know, 1265 01:15:06,280 --> 01:15:09,640 Speaker 1: three or four months, and you know, I was, you know, 1266 01:15:09,840 --> 01:15:14,760 Speaker 1: not only um bothered by the fact that you know, 1267 01:15:14,840 --> 01:15:17,240 Speaker 1: they were stringing us out. Okay, so you make the 1268 01:15:17,320 --> 01:15:21,320 Speaker 1: deal with Capital does that turbo charge the company? First 1269 01:15:21,320 --> 01:15:23,080 Speaker 1: of all, the good thing, yes, the good thing is 1270 01:15:23,920 --> 01:15:27,920 Speaker 1: um it was. I think the deal was something like Capital, 1271 01:15:27,960 --> 01:15:31,519 Speaker 1: we're always going to pay us no more, no more 1272 01:15:31,640 --> 01:15:36,200 Speaker 1: than sixty days. But if they paid us in less 1273 01:15:36,320 --> 01:15:41,080 Speaker 1: than thirty days, they could take two off of the joys. 1274 01:15:41,120 --> 01:15:43,320 Speaker 1: I think I think that's what it was. Maybe maybe 1275 01:15:43,320 --> 01:15:45,280 Speaker 1: it was less than sixty whatever it was, But the 1276 01:15:45,360 --> 01:15:48,320 Speaker 1: point is every month we got a check, you could 1277 01:15:48,360 --> 01:15:51,040 Speaker 1: plan on the check, you could build your business. So 1278 01:15:51,200 --> 01:15:55,640 Speaker 1: that was so important. Then distribution wise, you know as 1279 01:15:55,800 --> 01:16:00,360 Speaker 1: unified national distribution. So we were in a position to 1280 01:16:00,439 --> 01:16:03,360 Speaker 1: sell a lot more records at that point too. Okay, 1281 01:16:03,720 --> 01:16:07,840 Speaker 1: to what degree did your license capital? EMI? Product? Very 1282 01:16:07,880 --> 01:16:16,880 Speaker 1: good question, Um. Capital were slow, but ultimately UM, they did. 1283 01:16:17,120 --> 01:16:19,599 Speaker 1: And one of the significant things that they were kind 1284 01:16:19,640 --> 01:16:22,800 Speaker 1: of reluctant, but they did. UM. I put together a 1285 01:16:22,920 --> 01:16:26,840 Speaker 1: series of the best of the British Invasion because it 1286 01:16:26,960 --> 01:16:28,760 Speaker 1: really it was a real passion of mine and still 1287 01:16:28,920 --> 01:16:31,439 Speaker 1: is a passion of mine, and also relates to UH 1288 01:16:31,760 --> 01:16:34,840 Speaker 1: the book that I published. It was published two years ago, 1289 01:16:35,560 --> 01:16:38,519 Speaker 1: so UM, a lot of that was UH material that 1290 01:16:38,600 --> 01:16:42,920 Speaker 1: Capital owned. UM. When you think about Billy J. Kramer 1291 01:16:42,960 --> 01:16:47,960 Speaker 1: and Dakota's jarring the Pacemakers. By the way, obviously you know, 1292 01:16:48,120 --> 01:16:50,599 Speaker 1: no Beatles from Capital. You know, they had a part 1293 01:16:50,640 --> 01:16:53,360 Speaker 1: of the Hollies, and you know we had other licensing 1294 01:16:53,400 --> 01:16:58,160 Speaker 1: deals in place, the Kings and the Yardbirds, um so um. 1295 01:16:59,400 --> 01:17:03,720 Speaker 1: And it I'm leading to a point. So after our 1296 01:17:03,920 --> 01:17:06,960 Speaker 1: three year deal, we were happy with Capital, they were 1297 01:17:06,960 --> 01:17:11,800 Speaker 1: happy with us. We were exceeding projections. So we had 1298 01:17:12,120 --> 01:17:16,400 Speaker 1: three stipulations when we renewed. One was we wanted to 1299 01:17:16,479 --> 01:17:19,760 Speaker 1: get more catalog from them that they've been reluctant to 1300 01:17:19,800 --> 01:17:23,360 Speaker 1: give us. Now, this wasn't premo stuff like the Beach Boys. 1301 01:17:23,880 --> 01:17:26,760 Speaker 1: This is like the Raspberries or the Class of Four. 1302 01:17:27,040 --> 01:17:29,560 Speaker 1: And in the contract it had these you know, I 1303 01:17:29,560 --> 01:17:31,360 Speaker 1: don't know if it was like six or eight artists 1304 01:17:31,400 --> 01:17:34,240 Speaker 1: that we were supposed to put out. So as we 1305 01:17:34,360 --> 01:17:38,760 Speaker 1: were in along with the deal, um, we never got it. 1306 01:17:39,479 --> 01:17:45,000 Speaker 1: They breached our agreement on three different levels, including us 1307 01:17:45,040 --> 01:17:48,120 Speaker 1: giving the stuff because you know, their reissue little departments 1308 01:17:48,160 --> 01:17:50,439 Speaker 1: that we want to put it out. And you know, 1309 01:17:50,680 --> 01:17:53,240 Speaker 1: I just thought it was just so shortsighted because again 1310 01:17:53,280 --> 01:17:56,640 Speaker 1: we were doing well, we were exceeding projection. Let me 1311 01:17:56,680 --> 01:18:00,320 Speaker 1: give you an idea um Heart in their hey day 1312 01:18:01,320 --> 01:18:05,280 Speaker 1: uh at Capital. Um, I can't remember if there were 1313 01:18:05,280 --> 01:18:08,160 Speaker 1: still two or three million albums a cop, I don't know. 1314 01:18:08,560 --> 01:18:12,080 Speaker 1: But anyway, we were making for Capital about what Heart 1315 01:18:12,200 --> 01:18:15,200 Speaker 1: was making for them. Now, if we were hard, you 1316 01:18:15,240 --> 01:18:17,680 Speaker 1: would be like, you know, playing so nice to us, 1317 01:18:17,800 --> 01:18:19,760 Speaker 1: what we do for you guys, let's take you out 1318 01:18:19,880 --> 01:18:22,920 Speaker 1: whatever it is. And here it's sort of like, you know, 1319 01:18:23,040 --> 01:18:26,880 Speaker 1: the opposite. So that's why ultimately, uh, and kind of 1320 01:18:27,040 --> 01:18:30,840 Speaker 1: through a boomerang effect, we ended up uh you know, 1321 01:18:30,920 --> 01:18:35,160 Speaker 1: making distribution deal with somebody else in this case to Atlantic. Okay, 1322 01:18:35,520 --> 01:18:37,639 Speaker 1: at what point did you sell some of the company 1323 01:18:37,720 --> 01:18:43,080 Speaker 1: to Atlantic? Okay? Um, here's the Atlantic story again because 1324 01:18:43,120 --> 01:18:49,520 Speaker 1: it's kind of interesting. Um, we were offered um to Atlantic. 1325 01:18:50,560 --> 01:18:53,040 Speaker 1: This make sure we were offered to you'd come in 1326 01:18:53,120 --> 01:18:57,080 Speaker 1: through the Warner Music group. Bob mcgatto. Now Bob mccatto 1327 01:18:57,200 --> 01:19:00,360 Speaker 1: wasn't a music guy. Um. He was a speed striter 1328 01:19:00,520 --> 01:19:02,920 Speaker 1: for New York Governor Hugh Carey, so he didn't you know, 1329 01:19:03,120 --> 01:19:04,879 Speaker 1: we dealt with a lot of these people who inherently 1330 01:19:04,920 --> 01:19:08,479 Speaker 1: didn't really have a feel or understanding or let alone 1331 01:19:08,520 --> 01:19:10,720 Speaker 1: a lover or appreciation for all the great stuff we 1332 01:19:10,800 --> 01:19:14,400 Speaker 1: were doing. He turned us down. Then at some point, um, 1333 01:19:14,720 --> 01:19:19,400 Speaker 1: he was offered Fantasy was in play. Okay, if we 1334 01:19:19,479 --> 01:19:21,760 Speaker 1: buy Fantasy Records, what do we do with it? Who 1335 01:19:21,800 --> 01:19:25,479 Speaker 1: do we get to run it? Then the lawyer said, um, oh, 1336 01:19:25,600 --> 01:19:27,479 Speaker 1: you know Rhino's looking for a deal. You know you 1337 01:19:27,479 --> 01:19:29,479 Speaker 1: can get Ryano want you buy you know, Ryan, make 1338 01:19:29,520 --> 01:19:31,600 Speaker 1: a deal with Rhino. So that's kind of how we 1339 01:19:31,720 --> 01:19:37,880 Speaker 1: came into it. Now, Um, in order to make a deal, 1340 01:19:38,120 --> 01:19:40,639 Speaker 1: you have to be affiliated with one of those major, 1341 01:19:40,760 --> 01:19:45,559 Speaker 1: the three major labels. So Atlanta, headed by Doug Morris, 1342 01:19:45,720 --> 01:19:48,840 Speaker 1: wasn't doing that well. Now was made better sense for 1343 01:19:49,000 --> 01:19:51,200 Speaker 1: us to be aligned with Warner Brothers out here in 1344 01:19:51,240 --> 01:19:54,320 Speaker 1: mo Auston because we were l a based. But there 1345 01:19:54,360 --> 01:19:58,160 Speaker 1: was animosity between Mrgato and Mo Austin. So he went 1346 01:19:58,280 --> 01:20:00,479 Speaker 1: to Doug Morris and he said, look, we will make 1347 01:20:00,560 --> 01:20:02,559 Speaker 1: this deal. And Doug goes, look, you know, I don't 1348 01:20:02,600 --> 01:20:05,639 Speaker 1: know you know anything about it. And so Marcato said 1349 01:20:05,680 --> 01:20:08,920 Speaker 1: to Morris, look, if they lose money, will take it 1350 01:20:09,040 --> 01:20:12,040 Speaker 1: off your books and onto our books. Don't worry about it. 1351 01:20:12,560 --> 01:20:14,519 Speaker 1: So again, you know, it wasn't like anybody seeing this 1352 01:20:14,640 --> 01:20:21,800 Speaker 1: glowing vision and m so um uh. You know that's 1353 01:20:21,960 --> 01:20:24,840 Speaker 1: how we you know, had to look elsewhere from Okay, 1354 01:20:24,880 --> 01:20:28,000 Speaker 1: at what point from but it was instantly successful. What 1355 01:20:28,080 --> 01:20:30,559 Speaker 1: point did you sell them part of the business? Okay? 1356 01:20:31,040 --> 01:20:35,600 Speaker 1: So um at a certain point. So basically it was 1357 01:20:35,640 --> 01:20:44,280 Speaker 1: a joint venture um and at a certain point um uh, 1358 01:20:44,720 --> 01:20:46,800 Speaker 1: in order for them to be a little bit more 1359 01:20:46,920 --> 01:20:49,880 Speaker 1: cooperative on some of the other Atlantic stuff you know 1360 01:20:49,960 --> 01:20:51,839 Speaker 1: that we didn't have, by the way, in our contract 1361 01:20:51,880 --> 01:20:56,200 Speaker 1: we had Okay, these are the artists that are um okay, 1362 01:20:56,280 --> 01:20:58,519 Speaker 1: so the joint venture. Here's the artist that we're going 1363 01:20:58,560 --> 01:21:00,600 Speaker 1: to be in control with the Frank and you know, 1364 01:21:00,680 --> 01:21:03,559 Speaker 1: the RAS goes a lot of these, but not Crosby, Stills, 1365 01:21:03,720 --> 01:21:07,400 Speaker 1: Nash or you know, some of the more high profile ones. 1366 01:21:08,040 --> 01:21:12,240 Speaker 1: So um at a certain point, um. You know. By 1367 01:21:12,280 --> 01:21:14,160 Speaker 1: the way, we ended up having a really good relationship 1368 01:21:14,200 --> 01:21:16,599 Speaker 1: with Doug and then he got fired and then they 1369 01:21:16,720 --> 01:21:18,680 Speaker 1: brought it with Michael Fuchs, who you know, came from 1370 01:21:18,840 --> 01:21:21,360 Speaker 1: HBO and who was this guy And then took a 1371 01:21:21,400 --> 01:21:23,120 Speaker 1: little while, but then he beat He was a fast study. 1372 01:21:23,160 --> 01:21:25,960 Speaker 1: At a certain point he was championing Rhino. We had 1373 01:21:26,040 --> 01:21:29,400 Speaker 1: this big blowout meeting that he scheduled that Warner Brothers 1374 01:21:29,479 --> 01:21:31,920 Speaker 1: with rust Thyrette saying, look, these guys are doing a 1375 01:21:31,960 --> 01:21:34,080 Speaker 1: great job. They do much better than you. You know, 1376 01:21:34,160 --> 01:21:36,960 Speaker 1: nobody buys a Warner Brothers record. People buy. He was 1377 01:21:37,160 --> 01:21:40,360 Speaker 1: rust Thyrette was zeeing his heels and he wasn't giving 1378 01:21:40,479 --> 01:21:43,320 Speaker 1: us the stuff we wanted. And then before that could 1379 01:21:43,320 --> 01:21:46,240 Speaker 1: be resolved, like I know, two three weeks later, then 1380 01:21:46,479 --> 01:21:49,000 Speaker 1: you know, Fuchs was fired. So then in order to 1381 01:21:49,040 --> 01:21:52,840 Speaker 1: get stability the two film guys Terry Simuel and Bob Daily, 1382 01:21:53,600 --> 01:21:55,840 Speaker 1: I was like, okay, let us take this over. We'll 1383 01:21:56,040 --> 01:21:59,160 Speaker 1: stabilize it. Now. Again, these guys knew nothing about the 1384 01:21:59,280 --> 01:22:03,479 Speaker 1: music business. So we had meetings with them. You know, 1385 01:22:03,600 --> 01:22:07,919 Speaker 1: the relationship was fine, but according to their limited purview, 1386 01:22:09,160 --> 01:22:13,479 Speaker 1: in order to um for us to get access to 1387 01:22:13,640 --> 01:22:19,800 Speaker 1: Atlantic excuse me, pardon me, um Elektra and Warners, it 1388 01:22:19,960 --> 01:22:21,800 Speaker 1: was like, we have to have a deal in place 1389 01:22:22,280 --> 01:22:24,679 Speaker 1: where the other fifty percent, you know, the joint venture, 1390 01:22:24,720 --> 01:22:27,640 Speaker 1: the other over a certain period becomes part of the 1391 01:22:27,640 --> 01:22:30,679 Speaker 1: Warner Music Group. So again it's not something we would 1392 01:22:30,680 --> 01:22:34,040 Speaker 1: have preferred. But again, um, you know, it wasn't a 1393 01:22:34,120 --> 01:22:36,560 Speaker 1: bad deal on paper whatever, but we weren't thinking that 1394 01:22:36,680 --> 01:22:38,960 Speaker 1: It was just more like, you know, we want access 1395 01:22:39,040 --> 01:22:42,160 Speaker 1: to these great artists, you know, that are being neglected. 1396 01:22:42,360 --> 01:22:47,519 Speaker 1: So that deal was made before Aims came on board. Yes, okay, 1397 01:22:48,120 --> 01:22:50,679 Speaker 1: Now Doug got fired, he went over to universally started 1398 01:22:50,720 --> 01:22:53,200 Speaker 1: a company called Hippo. How did you feel about that? 1399 01:22:53,880 --> 01:22:57,040 Speaker 1: We were so piste off at that because obviously, if 1400 01:22:57,080 --> 01:23:00,639 Speaker 1: you're gonna start a reissue label, you're not gonna call 1401 01:23:00,760 --> 01:23:05,960 Speaker 1: it hippo, are you? And u? Uh we you know 1402 01:23:06,040 --> 01:23:08,280 Speaker 1: we placed to call him now. I think we spoke 1403 01:23:08,320 --> 01:23:10,479 Speaker 1: to Mel de Winter, who was you know something. We 1404 01:23:10,560 --> 01:23:13,040 Speaker 1: had a great relationship with Mel and we we like 1405 01:23:13,200 --> 01:23:17,080 Speaker 1: Doug when he was in Atlantic and um, but we 1406 01:23:17,160 --> 01:23:20,439 Speaker 1: tried to appeal to him. He wouldn't do it. Um. 1407 01:23:21,280 --> 01:23:23,000 Speaker 1: It was meaning like there was no reason why it 1408 01:23:23,120 --> 01:23:25,680 Speaker 1: needed to be hippo unless you're kind of trading off 1409 01:23:25,760 --> 01:23:29,719 Speaker 1: of like a Ryan Osterris looks like a hipponymous. Okay. 1410 01:23:30,040 --> 01:23:32,680 Speaker 1: And then you also in the interim, you had a 1411 01:23:32,760 --> 01:23:36,640 Speaker 1: success with Billy Vera. His album was on Alpha and 1412 01:23:36,760 --> 01:23:39,080 Speaker 1: It's Stiffed and the company went out of business. You 1413 01:23:39,320 --> 01:23:41,680 Speaker 1: licensed it and it was a hit. Now it was 1414 01:23:41,800 --> 01:23:44,800 Speaker 1: purely because at this moment was used on TV or 1415 01:23:44,880 --> 01:23:49,559 Speaker 1: did you facilitate that? Um? Okay, the Alpha record. Alpha 1416 01:23:49,600 --> 01:23:52,680 Speaker 1: was a Japanese company and they wanted to establish um 1417 01:23:53,720 --> 01:23:57,000 Speaker 1: Um in the US and in Los Angeles. So um 1418 01:23:57,080 --> 01:24:02,880 Speaker 1: that was originally original release one. So um Billy and 1419 01:24:03,200 --> 01:24:07,200 Speaker 1: the Beaters played around. Richard used to see him, and 1420 01:24:07,720 --> 01:24:13,080 Speaker 1: um Billy said to uh, Richard, look, you know we 1421 01:24:13,200 --> 01:24:16,000 Speaker 1: have a following, we have this record. Why don't you 1422 01:24:16,120 --> 01:24:19,200 Speaker 1: put it out? And you know we'll have enough fans. 1423 01:24:19,240 --> 01:24:20,880 Speaker 1: I'm sure you could sell at least you know, four 1424 01:24:20,960 --> 01:24:25,320 Speaker 1: or five thousand copies, you know, to cover yourself. Uh. 1425 01:24:25,400 --> 01:24:30,160 Speaker 1: And then he also mentioned about at this moment okay, 1426 01:24:30,200 --> 01:24:33,640 Speaker 1: originally at this moment as a single, I think originally 1427 01:24:34,800 --> 01:24:36,719 Speaker 1: I think he got up to maybe no higher than seventy. 1428 01:24:37,000 --> 01:24:39,320 Speaker 1: So it's a stiff So yeah, they used it in 1429 01:24:39,439 --> 01:24:43,599 Speaker 1: family ties UM. So again this is six. So Richard said, okay, yeah, 1430 01:24:43,640 --> 01:24:46,519 Speaker 1: we'll do it, and he turned it over to UM 1431 01:24:47,040 --> 01:24:50,120 Speaker 1: Gary Stewart, who was head of A and R, basically saying, okay, 1432 01:24:50,200 --> 01:24:52,960 Speaker 1: there's the two albums, the studio album, a live album, 1433 01:24:53,040 --> 01:24:55,519 Speaker 1: take the best stuff. We'll put it out. So that 1434 01:24:55,680 --> 01:25:03,160 Speaker 1: came out um UM in the fall of eighty six 1435 01:25:03,720 --> 01:25:09,240 Speaker 1: and unbeknownst to anybody, Family Ties used it in an episode. 1436 01:25:10,160 --> 01:25:13,080 Speaker 1: It was kind of like, um, it was kind of 1437 01:25:13,360 --> 01:25:17,840 Speaker 1: the love theme Michael J. Fox's character and the woman 1438 01:25:17,920 --> 01:25:20,760 Speaker 1: he married who was on the show, and then they 1439 01:25:20,840 --> 01:25:24,439 Speaker 1: played at the week following and NBC started getting lots 1440 01:25:24,479 --> 01:25:27,800 Speaker 1: of these phone calls and that was really the whole 1441 01:25:27,920 --> 01:25:32,479 Speaker 1: reason why it became the success. And initially it was 1442 01:25:32,560 --> 01:25:38,560 Speaker 1: just only worked in house and in fact, um in January, 1443 01:25:40,360 --> 01:25:44,720 Speaker 1: I was at Medem, um, you know, representing Rhino and 1444 01:25:44,840 --> 01:25:50,120 Speaker 1: Nyken deals and um like, it went to number one 1445 01:25:50,160 --> 01:25:52,719 Speaker 1: while I was in medem and sort of like, when's 1446 01:25:52,760 --> 01:25:54,880 Speaker 1: the when's the last time? If if there was ever 1447 01:25:54,920 --> 01:25:58,000 Speaker 1: a time when somebody was at Medem with the number 1448 01:25:58,040 --> 01:26:02,200 Speaker 1: one record and of the deals I made uh with 1449 01:26:02,360 --> 01:26:06,080 Speaker 1: this British company called Fanfare, and the and R guy 1450 01:26:06,160 --> 01:26:10,200 Speaker 1: who loved it was Simon cow Oh really okay, But 1451 01:26:10,439 --> 01:26:15,200 Speaker 1: famously we talked that they gave you a gold record 1452 01:26:15,640 --> 01:26:18,080 Speaker 1: and you told me you were short five thousand or 1453 01:26:18,160 --> 01:26:21,320 Speaker 1: fifty thousand, and you thought about sending the gold record back, 1454 01:26:21,400 --> 01:26:26,200 Speaker 1: saying it really didn't reach that pinnacle. Okay, Here's which 1455 01:26:26,240 --> 01:26:28,839 Speaker 1: I referred to before the kind of the prankster aspect 1456 01:26:28,920 --> 01:26:31,519 Speaker 1: about it because you know, as we know, you know, 1457 01:26:31,680 --> 01:26:33,680 Speaker 1: gold record, Really what does it mean? There is the 1458 01:26:33,720 --> 01:26:38,800 Speaker 1: infamous case about uh, the Johnny Carson album on Casablanca, 1459 01:26:38,960 --> 01:26:43,200 Speaker 1: like I was, it was certified platinum and returned double platinum, 1460 01:26:43,280 --> 01:26:45,120 Speaker 1: you know, things like that. So this was like a 1461 01:26:45,280 --> 01:26:52,200 Speaker 1: joke thing. So, um, the album sold over five hundred thousand, 1462 01:26:53,280 --> 01:26:57,200 Speaker 1: We got it certified as a gold record. We made 1463 01:26:57,360 --> 01:27:01,439 Speaker 1: we gave a gold record to every employee. But you know, 1464 01:27:01,640 --> 01:27:04,320 Speaker 1: as we know in the business, you know, returns months later. 1465 01:27:04,920 --> 01:27:07,080 Speaker 1: You know, we were I don't know if we were 1466 01:27:07,240 --> 01:27:09,760 Speaker 1: you know, under by you know, twenty five thousand or whatever. 1467 01:27:09,840 --> 01:27:13,439 Speaker 1: It was. So as a joke, Um, I wrote a 1468 01:27:13,560 --> 01:27:16,360 Speaker 1: letter to the R I A basically saying, oh, yeah, 1469 01:27:16,400 --> 01:27:17,960 Speaker 1: you know, we've got a certified goal, but you know 1470 01:27:18,000 --> 01:27:20,080 Speaker 1: we should you know, you know, do we need to 1471 01:27:20,160 --> 01:27:23,679 Speaker 1: send you back the gold records? You know, total joke, 1472 01:27:23,880 --> 01:27:26,000 Speaker 1: right because you have to have you know, nobody would 1473 01:27:26,040 --> 01:27:27,880 Speaker 1: ever do because you know, such a vanity thing. Hey, 1474 01:27:28,000 --> 01:27:30,880 Speaker 1: I go to old record regardless of what it sold. 1475 01:27:30,960 --> 01:27:34,599 Speaker 1: So again the prankster aspect, and I didn't hear anything. 1476 01:27:34,640 --> 01:27:36,600 Speaker 1: After like three weeks, I called the R A and 1477 01:27:36,640 --> 01:27:38,880 Speaker 1: they said, oh no, you don't have to send back. 1478 01:27:39,040 --> 01:27:43,280 Speaker 1: We only certify on what was shipped. So anyway, at 1479 01:27:43,840 --> 01:27:46,439 Speaker 1: at a certain point when we moved to a new location, 1480 01:27:46,840 --> 01:27:51,160 Speaker 1: I had a little mini Rhino museum, which again kind 1481 01:27:51,200 --> 01:27:55,559 Speaker 1: of was to you know, satirize other aspects of museums 1482 01:27:55,560 --> 01:27:58,240 Speaker 1: that take themselves so seriously. And I had the Gold 1483 01:27:58,320 --> 01:28:00,800 Speaker 1: Record in there, and also a be of my letter 1484 01:28:01,240 --> 01:28:03,720 Speaker 1: to the R. I A A, Okay, what are you 1485 01:28:03,840 --> 01:28:08,120 Speaker 1: most proud of that you did at Rhino Records. Well, 1486 01:28:08,160 --> 01:28:11,840 Speaker 1: I guess you're talking about organization or product. Well you 1487 01:28:11,920 --> 01:28:15,160 Speaker 1: can answer both ways. Well, I mean it was a 1488 01:28:15,280 --> 01:28:17,880 Speaker 1: lot that I was proud of. Obviously, we need to 1489 01:28:17,920 --> 01:28:21,559 Speaker 1: have a successful, profitable company in order to make everything 1490 01:28:21,600 --> 01:28:24,439 Speaker 1: else work. But we were very humane as a company. 1491 01:28:24,479 --> 01:28:27,800 Speaker 1: I feel really good about that. We treat our employees 1492 01:28:28,360 --> 01:28:33,920 Speaker 1: really well. Um during the Clinton administration, Robert Reich, Secretary 1493 01:28:33,920 --> 01:28:36,800 Speaker 1: of Labor, presented us with the Corporate Citizenship Award, which 1494 01:28:36,880 --> 01:28:41,360 Speaker 1: is the only one awarded to entertainment company. So when 1495 01:28:41,439 --> 01:28:43,639 Speaker 1: Richard and I started out, We've never been to business school, 1496 01:28:43,680 --> 01:28:46,400 Speaker 1: we didn't know anything. We would read books and Tom 1497 01:28:46,479 --> 01:28:49,320 Speaker 1: Peters in search of excellence. We got a lot of 1498 01:28:49,400 --> 01:28:50,920 Speaker 1: things from him in that book, and one of the 1499 01:28:51,000 --> 01:28:55,280 Speaker 1: things is treat your employees as an asset. And that 1500 01:28:55,479 --> 01:28:58,760 Speaker 1: really meant a lot to us. And it's kind of 1501 01:28:58,800 --> 01:29:01,840 Speaker 1: surprising to us through of the years even seeing uh, 1502 01:29:01,880 --> 01:29:04,960 Speaker 1: you know, the other Warner labels or the Warner Music 1503 01:29:05,000 --> 01:29:07,479 Speaker 1: Group and Action. You know, that was kind of like 1504 01:29:08,120 --> 01:29:14,559 Speaker 1: that wasn't embraced so um that obviously um at the time. 1505 01:29:15,240 --> 01:29:18,960 Speaker 1: The fact that the industry kicked in gear and focused 1506 01:29:19,000 --> 01:29:23,439 Speaker 1: more on quality reissues owes everything to us, because prior 1507 01:29:23,520 --> 01:29:25,840 Speaker 1: to that, it was more like, you know, let's see 1508 01:29:25,840 --> 01:29:27,960 Speaker 1: if we could squeeze out a few more bucks from 1509 01:29:28,000 --> 01:29:30,600 Speaker 1: these old hits, and let's just uh, you know, not 1510 01:29:30,800 --> 01:29:34,439 Speaker 1: spend Let's spend the least amount of money possible. So 1511 01:29:34,560 --> 01:29:37,280 Speaker 1: we you know, really upgrading all that. And then also, 1512 01:29:37,720 --> 01:29:39,960 Speaker 1: more importantly than anything, whether it's you know, the books 1513 01:29:40,040 --> 01:29:42,160 Speaker 1: I've written or what we were doing at Rhino, the 1514 01:29:42,320 --> 01:29:44,640 Speaker 1: music is always the most important thing. And all you know, 1515 01:29:44,960 --> 01:29:48,840 Speaker 1: with your newsletter, even the original news letter, the music 1516 01:29:49,000 --> 01:29:52,560 Speaker 1: is the most important thing. It could transform you. And 1517 01:29:52,760 --> 01:29:54,680 Speaker 1: to us, it was always to make a lot of 1518 01:29:54,760 --> 01:29:58,400 Speaker 1: this stuff available, uh, and in some cases, if it 1519 01:29:58,439 --> 01:30:02,280 Speaker 1: hadn't been available, um before and to make it, you know, 1520 01:30:03,280 --> 01:30:06,760 Speaker 1: uh sound good for either people who never experienced it 1521 01:30:06,840 --> 01:30:09,760 Speaker 1: initially or were vaguely familiar with it, or people who 1522 01:30:09,840 --> 01:30:13,000 Speaker 1: needed to be reminded that you really liked this. Here 1523 01:30:13,080 --> 01:30:15,839 Speaker 1: it is and you're gonna enjoy listening to this. Okay, 1524 01:30:16,280 --> 01:30:20,960 Speaker 1: So your tenure ends at Rano approximately fifteen years ago. 1525 01:30:21,720 --> 01:30:25,320 Speaker 1: At this point in time, are you fine with that? 1526 01:30:25,520 --> 01:30:27,600 Speaker 1: Or you think there was something you wanted to do 1527 01:30:27,880 --> 01:30:32,960 Speaker 1: or still want to do before you reach the end? Well? Um, 1528 01:30:34,160 --> 01:30:36,840 Speaker 1: the main problem when I left Rhino wasn't leading Rhino 1529 01:30:36,960 --> 01:30:39,320 Speaker 1: was more like how it handled how it was handled, 1530 01:30:40,000 --> 01:30:43,519 Speaker 1: but not to get into that. Um. So for the 1531 01:30:43,600 --> 01:30:47,960 Speaker 1: most part, given limitations, I had basically done everything I 1532 01:30:48,120 --> 01:30:51,400 Speaker 1: felt that I could do, you know, given the constraints. 1533 01:30:52,160 --> 01:30:55,559 Speaker 1: Because I uh produced a few films at that point, 1534 01:30:56,360 --> 01:31:00,040 Speaker 1: uh and because I was working on a and you 1535 01:31:00,160 --> 01:31:03,559 Speaker 1: Monkey's TV show with Simon Fuller. There was the uh 1536 01:31:04,320 --> 01:31:07,080 Speaker 1: My Dinner with Jimmy movie, the low budget Howard Kaylin 1537 01:31:07,160 --> 01:31:08,840 Speaker 1: movie that I we were in post production on, so 1538 01:31:08,880 --> 01:31:10,920 Speaker 1: I was kind of involved in that. But I was 1539 01:31:11,120 --> 01:31:15,519 Speaker 1: really thinking, um feature film because and ideally what I 1540 01:31:15,600 --> 01:31:18,280 Speaker 1: wanted to do, which is more what we've experienced this year. 1541 01:31:18,960 --> 01:31:21,000 Speaker 1: But I just think if you're in a movie theater 1542 01:31:21,040 --> 01:31:24,880 Speaker 1: and you're hearing really great rock music over these loud speakers, 1543 01:31:25,520 --> 01:31:29,559 Speaker 1: it's just a total unique experience. And I thought, here's 1544 01:31:29,560 --> 01:31:33,760 Speaker 1: a way to not only expose people to cattle to 1545 01:31:33,920 --> 01:31:38,360 Speaker 1: the great music, but to sell soundtracks. So that's what 1546 01:31:38,479 --> 01:31:43,480 Speaker 1: ideally wanted to do, but that really didn't happen for me. Well, ultimately, 1547 01:31:43,560 --> 01:31:46,639 Speaker 1: you helped preserve the history of rock and roll, as 1548 01:31:46,720 --> 01:31:48,960 Speaker 1: you said, with quality. So we all owe a debt 1549 01:31:49,040 --> 01:31:51,639 Speaker 1: to Harold. Thanks so much for being here and tell 1550 01:31:51,640 --> 01:31:53,320 Speaker 1: your story. Thanks. I enjoying it.