1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:04,040 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside 2 00:00:04,040 --> 00:00:06,920 Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller. Every business day, we bring 3 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:11,520 Speaker 1: you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along 4 00:00:11,560 --> 00:00:15,560 Speaker 1: with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets podcast 5 00:00:15,560 --> 00:00:18,479 Speaker 1: called Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and 6 00:00:18,480 --> 00:00:22,439 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. We had some good 7 00:00:22,520 --> 00:00:27,479 Speaker 1: numbers out of Home Depot, UH and Walmart. Apparently there's 8 00:00:27,560 --> 00:00:29,520 Speaker 1: stuff on the shelves to buy. But I know a 9 00:00:29,520 --> 00:00:31,440 Speaker 1: lot of people are concerned about the supply chain as 10 00:00:31,480 --> 00:00:34,519 Speaker 1: we head into this all important holiday season. Let's get 11 00:00:34,560 --> 00:00:37,160 Speaker 1: a sense of kind of where we are there. Lisa Chai, 12 00:00:37,240 --> 00:00:40,279 Speaker 1: senior analysts at Robo Global. Uh, Lisa, thanks so much 13 00:00:40,320 --> 00:00:41,680 Speaker 1: for joining us here a gave we have some good 14 00:00:41,760 --> 00:00:45,040 Speaker 1: numbers out of Home Depot and Walmart this morning. UM, 15 00:00:45,120 --> 00:00:48,480 Speaker 1: but a lot of people continue to be very concerned 16 00:00:48,600 --> 00:00:52,000 Speaker 1: about the supply chain challenges out there on a global scale. 17 00:00:52,720 --> 00:00:54,480 Speaker 1: What's your take on kind of where we are with 18 00:00:54,560 --> 00:01:00,440 Speaker 1: that issue. Yes, definitely, UM, supply chain disruptions that we're 19 00:01:00,440 --> 00:01:04,320 Speaker 1: hearing about, it's really nothing new, and unfortunately things may 20 00:01:04,400 --> 00:01:08,800 Speaker 1: worsen before they really improve UM as consumer demand overall 21 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:13,840 Speaker 1: really seems really unstoppable heading into the holiday season, and 22 00:01:14,040 --> 00:01:17,560 Speaker 1: obviously the pandemic highlighted that we have major bottlenecks within 23 00:01:17,600 --> 00:01:21,200 Speaker 1: the supply chain. And keep in mind that we have 24 00:01:21,360 --> 00:01:25,200 Speaker 1: really bigger problems than just overall the holiday season. We 25 00:01:25,319 --> 00:01:29,640 Speaker 1: have obviously great innovations and technologies that can keep up 26 00:01:29,680 --> 00:01:32,000 Speaker 1: with all this change and help with some major issues, 27 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 1: but improving the supply chain is a really complicated one. 28 00:01:36,640 --> 00:01:41,960 Speaker 1: You have to consider, uh, explore import supply chain network 29 00:01:42,040 --> 00:01:46,720 Speaker 1: within the manufacturing process, to online and instore merchandise management, 30 00:01:47,160 --> 00:01:50,400 Speaker 1: and also the logistics and then transportation issue throughout this 31 00:01:50,600 --> 00:01:56,640 Speaker 1: entire process. So and you also have to consider reverse logistics. Yeah, 32 00:01:56,680 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 1: there's a lot. There's a lot to deal with. How 33 00:01:58,640 --> 00:02:02,760 Speaker 1: long until we've out with it? Right? I mean it 34 00:02:03,440 --> 00:02:05,720 Speaker 1: seems like if you want to return an item, your 35 00:02:05,880 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 1: retailers is just struggling with that. The shipping cost is high. 36 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:12,960 Speaker 1: I think Home Depot Walmart had great results because they 37 00:02:13,200 --> 00:02:17,280 Speaker 1: prepared UM probably most of this year. They learned a 38 00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:21,440 Speaker 1: lot from the last twelve eighteen months, and they came 39 00:02:21,480 --> 00:02:27,080 Speaker 1: into UM this important holiday season with enough people that 40 00:02:27,120 --> 00:02:30,519 Speaker 1: they hired UM laborers and as well as merchandise, they're 41 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 1: fully stopped. That's which the moret Walmart CEO the set 42 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:37,840 Speaker 1: right for the most retailers are still struggling. We're obviously 43 00:02:37,880 --> 00:02:42,240 Speaker 1: not having enough merchandisees that consumers want, and then shipping 44 00:02:42,280 --> 00:02:44,960 Speaker 1: costs and transportation cost is really eating up the margin. 45 00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:49,800 Speaker 1: Do you think that the supply chain processes it's not broken, 46 00:02:50,520 --> 00:02:54,480 Speaker 1: but it's definitely a bigger problem than just the holiday season. 47 00:02:55,120 --> 00:02:57,040 Speaker 1: So how about the the other issue that we're hearing 48 00:02:57,040 --> 00:02:59,160 Speaker 1: a lot about, Lisa, not just from the retailers, but 49 00:02:59,200 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 1: just you know, uh, corporate America in general, which is 50 00:03:02,320 --> 00:03:06,400 Speaker 1: kind of the labor shortage. I mean, you know, to 51 00:03:06,440 --> 00:03:09,720 Speaker 1: what extent is that going to be a continuing issue 52 00:03:09,840 --> 00:03:12,600 Speaker 1: for you know, some of the retailers in general, but 53 00:03:12,639 --> 00:03:14,519 Speaker 1: just kind of corporate America. I mean it, this seems 54 00:03:14,560 --> 00:03:17,800 Speaker 1: to be, uh, you know, one of the really fascinating 55 00:03:18,240 --> 00:03:22,000 Speaker 1: outcomes of this pandemic. And I noticed it everywhere, by 56 00:03:22,040 --> 00:03:25,920 Speaker 1: the way. So I was in a um Dick Sporting 57 00:03:25,919 --> 00:03:28,519 Speaker 1: Goods the other day and there were lines all the 58 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:30,400 Speaker 1: way down the aisle because they only had a few 59 00:03:30,400 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 1: people to check out. Then I went into a yardhouse 60 00:03:33,360 --> 00:03:37,280 Speaker 1: which was delicious, um, but the weight was very long 61 00:03:37,400 --> 00:03:39,600 Speaker 1: and there were a lot of empty tables. I asked 62 00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:41,640 Speaker 1: the manager why and he said, I don't have enough 63 00:03:41,680 --> 00:03:44,440 Speaker 1: staff to bust these tables. And that's just keeping that's 64 00:03:44,480 --> 00:03:47,360 Speaker 1: keeping revenue down, that's hurting their business. Is that a 65 00:03:47,400 --> 00:03:51,000 Speaker 1: long term issue. It's definitely a long term issue, and 66 00:03:51,080 --> 00:03:54,640 Speaker 1: it's it's hitting I think it's it's near term term, 67 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:57,840 Speaker 1: long term issues. And I think that assis from the 68 00:03:57,880 --> 00:04:03,240 Speaker 1: fact that these job sure are really brutal right, it 69 00:04:03,240 --> 00:04:07,320 Speaker 1: can be very dirty, it's very manual labor process working 70 00:04:07,360 --> 00:04:11,440 Speaker 1: in some of the warehouses or being a truck driver today, um, 71 00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:14,800 Speaker 1: and also working in restaurants. I think it's it's definitely 72 00:04:14,800 --> 00:04:18,320 Speaker 1: the wage problems. So the wage growth is going up obviously, 73 00:04:18,560 --> 00:04:22,080 Speaker 1: and each other is trying to manage and navigate through this, 74 00:04:22,680 --> 00:04:25,120 Speaker 1: and we are it's going to hit the consumer so 75 00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:28,039 Speaker 1: obviously because we have to pass on some of the cost. 76 00:04:28,800 --> 00:04:31,080 Speaker 1: So this is a big issue with some of the 77 00:04:31,120 --> 00:04:35,039 Speaker 1: workers not wanting to do this. Turnover at places like 78 00:04:35,080 --> 00:04:38,960 Speaker 1: Amazon is super high. So we think that there are 79 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:42,200 Speaker 1: some solutions to this, right because we have some machine 80 00:04:42,279 --> 00:04:46,120 Speaker 1: vision technologies and autonomous worklist and robotic arms for packing 81 00:04:46,120 --> 00:04:50,000 Speaker 1: and unpacking. So they are solutions the technology could help. 82 00:04:50,600 --> 00:04:54,120 Speaker 1: UM it's a matter of retailers really embracing it and 83 00:04:54,320 --> 00:04:57,600 Speaker 1: using outsourcers and service providers that could really help them. 84 00:04:58,080 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 1: UM still the needs that they really need, whether it's 85 00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:05,479 Speaker 1: near term or longer term, which which retailers, Lisa, which 86 00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:08,479 Speaker 1: retailers are doing the best, and which ones are doing 87 00:05:08,520 --> 00:05:11,039 Speaker 1: the worst. I don't need you to give me brands 88 00:05:11,120 --> 00:05:13,080 Speaker 1: unless you want, but I'm just wondering, you know, in 89 00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:19,640 Speaker 1: terms of UM UH classifications, Yeah, I think I think 90 00:05:19,960 --> 00:05:23,279 Speaker 1: uh Waist there is one of the companies that have 91 00:05:23,880 --> 00:05:26,800 Speaker 1: probably one of the better supply chain, eat Commerce, which 92 00:05:26,800 --> 00:05:29,560 Speaker 1: is like an online home goods or a catalog home 93 00:05:29,600 --> 00:05:35,400 Speaker 1: goods business, and they're expanding um IKEA. Obviously, companies like 94 00:05:35,480 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 1: Amazon has really embraced technology. Walmart is really getting there 95 00:05:39,720 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 1: as well. UM I would say every retailer at this 96 00:05:42,640 --> 00:05:47,000 Speaker 1: point has to increase their capex and spending around warehouse 97 00:05:47,040 --> 00:05:50,800 Speaker 1: automation and improving their supply chain. They have to. There's 98 00:05:50,839 --> 00:05:55,080 Speaker 1: no choice, right because their margins are are declining. You 99 00:05:55,160 --> 00:06:01,000 Speaker 1: have major UH secular headwinds coming at them, whether it's UH, 100 00:06:01,240 --> 00:06:04,760 Speaker 1: the labor shortage or the wage growth or supply chain 101 00:06:05,400 --> 00:06:09,280 Speaker 1: should then cost. So it's we need a real major 102 00:06:09,400 --> 00:06:12,479 Speaker 1: probably up told the entire supply chain process, but we 103 00:06:12,520 --> 00:06:15,719 Speaker 1: have to start somewhere. UM So we do think that 104 00:06:16,080 --> 00:06:20,839 Speaker 1: very bullish on robody companies and automation companies, and also 105 00:06:20,880 --> 00:06:25,279 Speaker 1: if you could implement it with AI capabilities, we think 106 00:06:25,560 --> 00:06:28,000 Speaker 1: we think some of the technology solutions could really help 107 00:06:28,080 --> 00:06:30,840 Speaker 1: the process. Lisa, thank you so much for joining us. 108 00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:34,040 Speaker 1: Really appreciate getting your thoughts in perspective here. Lisa Chai, 109 00:06:34,360 --> 00:06:37,520 Speaker 1: she's a senior analyst at robo Global, getting some thoughts 110 00:06:37,640 --> 00:06:40,960 Speaker 1: on supply chain and retails. We get some of these 111 00:06:41,080 --> 00:06:48,320 Speaker 1: pretty good retail numbers, you know, one of them, I 112 00:06:48,320 --> 00:06:51,640 Speaker 1: think more interesting economic fallouts from this pandemic has been 113 00:06:52,520 --> 00:06:54,880 Speaker 1: the Great resignation, as some people are talking about it. 114 00:06:54,920 --> 00:06:57,320 Speaker 1: A lot of folks kind of left. They kind of 115 00:06:57,839 --> 00:07:02,320 Speaker 1: they left the workforce. They haven't come back. Where did 116 00:07:02,320 --> 00:07:04,560 Speaker 1: they go? I don't know. They're not on the trains 117 00:07:04,560 --> 00:07:06,159 Speaker 1: with me in the morning. They're not on the subways 118 00:07:06,160 --> 00:07:08,160 Speaker 1: with him in the morning. But we'll have to see 119 00:07:08,160 --> 00:07:10,480 Speaker 1: Tom Gimbell, he's a founder and CEO of Lasal Network. 120 00:07:10,520 --> 00:07:13,520 Speaker 1: They do this kind of job stuff. Tom again, I 121 00:07:13,520 --> 00:07:15,560 Speaker 1: don't know if it's four million, five million, six main 122 00:07:15,600 --> 00:07:18,559 Speaker 1: folks that are not on the payrolls today that were 123 00:07:19,240 --> 00:07:24,160 Speaker 1: pre print pandemic. Where are they? It's a great question. 124 00:07:24,360 --> 00:07:25,960 Speaker 1: I'm number one. I'm glad to hear your taking the 125 00:07:26,000 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 1: train again. So that's uh number one. I would say 126 00:07:31,680 --> 00:07:33,640 Speaker 1: that Goldman Sachs just I don't know if you read 127 00:07:33,680 --> 00:07:35,760 Speaker 1: the article. They just released a study that showed the 128 00:07:35,760 --> 00:07:37,680 Speaker 1: two and a half million people that have left the 129 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:42,080 Speaker 1: workforce were baby boomers that either retired or took early 130 00:07:42,120 --> 00:07:46,240 Speaker 1: retirement during the pandemic and for a variety of reasons. 131 00:07:46,280 --> 00:07:49,080 Speaker 1: And those people, they conclude are not coming back. So 132 00:07:49,080 --> 00:07:51,960 Speaker 1: when you're looking at it, almost of the people that 133 00:07:52,120 --> 00:07:56,480 Speaker 1: have retired that that is one example one excuse for 134 00:07:56,520 --> 00:07:59,840 Speaker 1: where they've gone. Secondarily, you look at it and you 135 00:08:00,120 --> 00:08:04,960 Speaker 1: got COVID over still looming over the economy, meaning if 136 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:08,280 Speaker 1: kids get sick from in school or there's an outbreak 137 00:08:08,360 --> 00:08:10,080 Speaker 1: that a parent needs to be home with them, and 138 00:08:10,080 --> 00:08:12,200 Speaker 1: so you've still got parents that haven't re entered the 139 00:08:12,200 --> 00:08:15,160 Speaker 1: workforce as a result of of making sure that their 140 00:08:15,200 --> 00:08:17,840 Speaker 1: home for their kids and and doing those things. And 141 00:08:17,880 --> 00:08:23,440 Speaker 1: then lastly, because of the hangover from COVID even as 142 00:08:23,440 --> 00:08:27,560 Speaker 1: it as it uh dissipates that restaurants and the service 143 00:08:27,640 --> 00:08:31,440 Speaker 1: jobs still haven't come back. And if you combine those 144 00:08:31,480 --> 00:08:34,600 Speaker 1: three things, I think that's a fairly good example of 145 00:08:34,600 --> 00:08:38,320 Speaker 1: where the people have gone. It's so interesting, Um, First 146 00:08:38,320 --> 00:08:40,360 Speaker 1: of all, I want to say, hangovers when you're older, 147 00:08:40,400 --> 00:08:45,320 Speaker 1: they take a lot longer to recover from. I wouldn't. Um, 148 00:08:45,320 --> 00:08:50,119 Speaker 1: it's so interesting that, uh, this labor shortage is hitting um, 149 00:08:50,160 --> 00:08:54,160 Speaker 1: you know, retail numbers as well and hitting the bottom 150 00:08:54,160 --> 00:08:58,440 Speaker 1: line of companies. How hard is it to get employees 151 00:08:58,640 --> 00:09:01,000 Speaker 1: in now? What What do I'm lawyers have to do? 152 00:09:01,080 --> 00:09:04,560 Speaker 1: It's it's more than just raised wages, isn't it. Yeah, 153 00:09:04,559 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 1: the wages are are really only an aspect what the rate. 154 00:09:08,240 --> 00:09:13,080 Speaker 1: When companies are raising wages now it's really to fight 155 00:09:13,160 --> 00:09:16,760 Speaker 1: off defection of people leaving their companies and going for 156 00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:20,240 Speaker 1: more money. Where raises used to be given as a reward, 157 00:09:20,320 --> 00:09:23,040 Speaker 1: as an a merit increase of saying job well done, 158 00:09:23,480 --> 00:09:25,200 Speaker 1: we want to keep you happy, and we're gonna give 159 00:09:25,240 --> 00:09:28,680 Speaker 1: you more. Now it's the numbers are so staggering from 160 00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:31,760 Speaker 1: competitors and other companies that you've got to do it 161 00:09:31,800 --> 00:09:36,200 Speaker 1: in advanced to keep people, and I haven't seen numbers 162 00:09:36,240 --> 00:09:39,640 Speaker 1: like that in a long long time, both hourly and 163 00:09:39,880 --> 00:09:44,000 Speaker 1: salary levels of that happening. You know what what companies 164 00:09:44,040 --> 00:09:48,079 Speaker 1: are realizing, though, is it's more than money. And you've 165 00:09:48,120 --> 00:09:51,200 Speaker 1: got two sides of the coin. I think companies are 166 00:09:51,240 --> 00:09:55,640 Speaker 1: afraid that employees only want to work remotely, and thus 167 00:09:56,080 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 1: they're letting the inmates run the asylum, so to speak, 168 00:09:58,679 --> 00:10:01,880 Speaker 1: and bending over backwards to make everybody happy working from home, 169 00:10:02,240 --> 00:10:04,160 Speaker 1: whether that may or may not be best for the 170 00:10:04,200 --> 00:10:07,720 Speaker 1: company or quite frankly, for the individual's career path. And 171 00:10:07,760 --> 00:10:09,960 Speaker 1: then the other side of the of the coin is 172 00:10:10,360 --> 00:10:15,040 Speaker 1: that human beings, professional human beings, um they want to 173 00:10:15,080 --> 00:10:17,720 Speaker 1: be challenged and they want to achieve goals. They don't 174 00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:20,000 Speaker 1: majority of who don't just want to do a job 175 00:10:20,400 --> 00:10:23,960 Speaker 1: that Studies show that our our emotional satisfaction is tied 176 00:10:24,040 --> 00:10:28,839 Speaker 1: to recognition and accomplishment. And the more people are are 177 00:10:28,880 --> 00:10:32,720 Speaker 1: working remotely, not in a team environment, not being challenged 178 00:10:32,760 --> 00:10:35,920 Speaker 1: with tasks because companies don't challenging tasks because companies don't 179 00:10:35,960 --> 00:10:40,120 Speaker 1: want to lose people, you're seeing the disintegration of the 180 00:10:40,679 --> 00:10:42,920 Speaker 1: fabric of corporate culture. By the way, Tom, you know 181 00:10:42,960 --> 00:10:45,760 Speaker 1: we talked to you always about these labor issues because 182 00:10:46,280 --> 00:10:48,560 Speaker 1: the company you founded and run is one of the 183 00:10:49,360 --> 00:10:53,000 Speaker 1: leading staffing companies in the country. What does this mean 184 00:10:53,080 --> 00:10:55,880 Speaker 1: for your business? What's what what's it like operating Lessau 185 00:10:56,040 --> 00:10:58,800 Speaker 1: right now? Well, knock on wood, it's been the best 186 00:10:58,840 --> 00:11:01,240 Speaker 1: year of the company's histories. So we've grown for for 187 00:11:01,360 --> 00:11:03,640 Speaker 1: we grew for twenty two years in a row. Last 188 00:11:03,720 --> 00:11:06,800 Speaker 1: year we dipped by eight percent with COVID, and this 189 00:11:06,880 --> 00:11:12,120 Speaker 1: year we're up over over last year at over so 190 00:11:12,440 --> 00:11:16,160 Speaker 1: this has been great for us. However, um, I think 191 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:19,920 Speaker 1: that with the infrastructure bill coming uh the that that's 192 00:11:19,960 --> 00:11:22,240 Speaker 1: a good sign for the economy. My belief is that 193 00:11:22,280 --> 00:11:24,080 Speaker 1: things are going to continue at this pace for the 194 00:11:24,080 --> 00:11:27,120 Speaker 1: next couple of years. I'm very optimistic about the economy. 195 00:11:27,559 --> 00:11:32,040 Speaker 1: That there are people entering the workforce from college graduates 196 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:35,680 Speaker 1: and people realizing that the government subsidies aren't coming back. 197 00:11:36,120 --> 00:11:39,040 Speaker 1: And then and then lastly, you're going to see with 198 00:11:39,440 --> 00:11:42,160 Speaker 1: the delta and not erupting into what people were afraid 199 00:11:42,200 --> 00:11:45,280 Speaker 1: it would that with COVID dissipating and life getting back 200 00:11:45,320 --> 00:11:47,920 Speaker 1: to normal, everybody's going to return to the workforce. I 201 00:11:47,920 --> 00:11:49,679 Speaker 1: think it's gonna be really good for the economy for 202 00:11:49,760 --> 00:11:53,160 Speaker 1: the next thirties, sich months. Are people going to come 203 00:11:53,160 --> 00:11:56,400 Speaker 1: back to the office five days a week anymore? Or 204 00:11:56,440 --> 00:12:01,320 Speaker 1: is that really a thing of the past. My belief 205 00:12:01,400 --> 00:12:04,400 Speaker 1: in talking to the CEOs and vps of HR that 206 00:12:04,440 --> 00:12:07,360 Speaker 1: we deal with every day, week, months, so to speak, 207 00:12:08,040 --> 00:12:13,280 Speaker 1: is that I think my belief is that Fridays will 208 00:12:13,360 --> 00:12:17,679 Speaker 1: become remote fridays the way casual Fridays became casual Fridays. 209 00:12:18,040 --> 00:12:20,760 Speaker 1: That there'll always be some industries or companies that will 210 00:12:20,800 --> 00:12:23,680 Speaker 1: be in the office five days a week, but that 211 00:12:23,880 --> 00:12:28,080 Speaker 1: the majority of companies will have remote fridays. And you'll 212 00:12:28,080 --> 00:12:31,200 Speaker 1: see the majority of companies will be in the office 213 00:12:31,200 --> 00:12:33,400 Speaker 1: four days a week, with a good percentage three days 214 00:12:33,440 --> 00:12:36,000 Speaker 1: a week. By the way, Paul, did I tell you 215 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:41,520 Speaker 1: about flannel Friday? Friday? This Friday and crities in here too. 216 00:12:41,559 --> 00:12:44,800 Speaker 1: I want everyone to wear flannel shirts. It's my last day, 217 00:12:44,800 --> 00:12:47,079 Speaker 1: and then we are assuming we all own a flannel shirt. 218 00:12:47,280 --> 00:12:52,120 Speaker 1: I know you own a flannel shirt. Dude. You gotta 219 00:12:52,160 --> 00:12:55,800 Speaker 1: be kidding. Well, that's not bad. Four days a week 220 00:12:55,800 --> 00:12:59,319 Speaker 1: in the office, tom Um, I'm guessing that's better than 221 00:12:59,440 --> 00:13:02,200 Speaker 1: probably Paul expected when he asked, I mean, I mean 222 00:13:02,400 --> 00:13:05,600 Speaker 1: from the from the from the perspective of old conservative 223 00:13:05,640 --> 00:13:10,840 Speaker 1: guys like Paul Sweeney. Um, he wants kids at their desks, 224 00:13:11,080 --> 00:13:14,800 Speaker 1: you know, grinding it out, or on planes visiting clients. 225 00:13:15,160 --> 00:13:17,920 Speaker 1: So and I know that a lot of people are 226 00:13:17,920 --> 00:13:20,200 Speaker 1: thinking maybe it's gonna only be two or three days 227 00:13:20,200 --> 00:13:21,959 Speaker 1: a week. But so four days a week, I think 228 00:13:22,000 --> 00:13:25,800 Speaker 1: for Paul is that's good enough. Well, all it takes 229 00:13:25,880 --> 00:13:29,839 Speaker 1: is is the market to drop and inflation to go up, 230 00:13:29,880 --> 00:13:31,560 Speaker 1: and people will be bad. You want people five days 231 00:13:31,559 --> 00:13:33,880 Speaker 1: a week. Wait until interest rates or at five six 232 00:13:33,960 --> 00:13:37,920 Speaker 1: seven percent, unemployments back to seven eight and the stock 233 00:13:38,000 --> 00:13:42,480 Speaker 1: markets down by fifteen and then everything reverses and people 234 00:13:42,559 --> 00:13:45,240 Speaker 1: be in the office five days a week. Tom still quickly. 235 00:13:45,320 --> 00:13:48,079 Speaker 1: Immigration legal and illegal, how much is that impacting the 236 00:13:48,480 --> 00:13:52,280 Speaker 1: dearth of workers hugely? I think it's something that's not 237 00:13:52,360 --> 00:13:54,240 Speaker 1: talked about quite a bit. But you've got to think 238 00:13:54,240 --> 00:13:57,880 Speaker 1: back even before the Obama administration or the Trump administration, 239 00:13:57,920 --> 00:13:59,959 Speaker 1: for the last year or two of the Obama administration, 240 00:14:00,040 --> 00:14:02,920 Speaker 1: and immigration was becoming a bigger and bigger deal. And 241 00:14:02,960 --> 00:14:06,080 Speaker 1: when you stop it or stop it's an overstatement but 242 00:14:06,120 --> 00:14:09,240 Speaker 1: when you when you make it such a spotlight on it, 243 00:14:09,600 --> 00:14:12,600 Speaker 1: and it's become a bigger issue, and not allowing people 244 00:14:12,640 --> 00:14:15,120 Speaker 1: into the country from the southern border as aggressively, and 245 00:14:15,160 --> 00:14:17,320 Speaker 1: then the H one B vs a problem and not 246 00:14:17,440 --> 00:14:20,680 Speaker 1: letting people in it becomes a huge issue, both on 247 00:14:20,760 --> 00:14:23,400 Speaker 1: the H one B, on the I T side, and 248 00:14:24,080 --> 00:14:26,560 Speaker 1: on the service sector. Why we don't have enough people 249 00:14:26,800 --> 00:14:30,040 Speaker 1: is directly tied to those problems, right, absolutely, all right, Tom, 250 00:14:30,040 --> 00:14:32,040 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining us. It was great 251 00:14:32,200 --> 00:14:35,680 Speaker 1: thoughts and perspective on the labor market, Tom Gimbel. He's 252 00:14:35,680 --> 00:14:37,720 Speaker 1: found there in CEO of La Sound Network. Less Sound 253 00:14:37,760 --> 00:14:40,840 Speaker 1: network kind of places people with jobs. So Tom's got 254 00:14:40,840 --> 00:14:43,280 Speaker 1: a great got his pulse finger on the pulse of 255 00:14:43,440 --> 00:14:47,320 Speaker 1: the labor market again, trying to get folks back to work. 256 00:14:47,400 --> 00:14:53,080 Speaker 1: Is it just higher pay? Alright? We had some good 257 00:14:53,200 --> 00:14:56,000 Speaker 1: consumer data points out this morning. Consumer spending for the 258 00:14:56,040 --> 00:14:58,080 Speaker 1: month of October came in better than expected. Then, of 259 00:14:58,120 --> 00:15:02,080 Speaker 1: course the big dogs Home Depot Walmart reporting some really 260 00:15:02,120 --> 00:15:05,520 Speaker 1: strong numbers taking some guidance up. Uh, so the consumers 261 00:15:05,520 --> 00:15:08,160 Speaker 1: seems to be in pretty good spot here. Let's check 262 00:15:08,200 --> 00:15:11,960 Speaker 1: in with Jen Bartasha sees a senior analysts. She covers food, retail, 263 00:15:12,160 --> 00:15:15,520 Speaker 1: mass merchants, packaged food, pretty much everything on the retail 264 00:15:15,560 --> 00:15:19,760 Speaker 1: space for Bloomberg Intelligence. Uh, Jen, give us your takeaway. 265 00:15:19,760 --> 00:15:22,480 Speaker 1: It looks like when I'm looking at the home Depot 266 00:15:22,480 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 1: when Walmart numbers pretty good stuff there. Yeah, good morning, Paul. 267 00:15:26,640 --> 00:15:29,480 Speaker 1: It thinks actually, we're a very solid quarter for Walmart. 268 00:15:29,960 --> 00:15:33,000 Speaker 1: Home Depot obviously had had good results as well. Um. 269 00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:35,320 Speaker 1: And it really does underscore the fact that the consumer 270 00:15:35,480 --> 00:15:38,040 Speaker 1: does have money and they are spending. They're just spending 271 00:15:38,040 --> 00:15:42,080 Speaker 1: it selectively. Right now, what are the concerns at a 272 00:15:42,240 --> 00:15:45,960 Speaker 1: for example, a company like Walmart. They beat earnings expectations 273 00:15:46,120 --> 00:15:50,000 Speaker 1: and the shares are down. Yeah, the stock is down today. Um. 274 00:15:50,040 --> 00:15:52,280 Speaker 1: You know, and even though Walmart is very well positioned 275 00:15:52,320 --> 00:15:55,240 Speaker 1: for the holiday. Um. You know, what we're really looking 276 00:15:55,280 --> 00:15:57,800 Speaker 1: about and talking about here in comparison to the other 277 00:15:57,840 --> 00:16:02,240 Speaker 1: retailers is it's a margin store. Um. You know, there's 278 00:16:02,280 --> 00:16:05,960 Speaker 1: been long term concern about Walmart's uh well, it's erosion 279 00:16:05,960 --> 00:16:08,600 Speaker 1: of its margin over time. Um. And some of the 280 00:16:08,760 --> 00:16:10,720 Speaker 1: comments on the call today, you know, and the fact 281 00:16:10,720 --> 00:16:13,600 Speaker 1: that Walmart is the last company out there took to 282 00:16:13,720 --> 00:16:17,080 Speaker 1: raise prices in an inflationary environment kind of inflames some 283 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:20,080 Speaker 1: concerns about margin overall over the next quarter and into 284 00:16:20,160 --> 00:16:22,440 Speaker 1: next year. Yeah, Jen, that's kind of where I wanted 285 00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:25,360 Speaker 1: to go looking at the margins here. I know, you 286 00:16:25,360 --> 00:16:28,840 Speaker 1: know from reading your research, UM that you know top 287 00:16:28,880 --> 00:16:31,480 Speaker 1: line is important, but you really got to focus, you know, 288 00:16:31,600 --> 00:16:35,120 Speaker 1: at the profit margin. You know, they're facing a lot 289 00:16:35,160 --> 00:16:38,920 Speaker 1: of issues, whether it's supply chain, whether it's higher labor costs. 290 00:16:39,080 --> 00:16:41,440 Speaker 1: What are those two big companies telling us about their 291 00:16:41,480 --> 00:16:45,360 Speaker 1: margins going forward? Well, there's certainly some expectation that a 292 00:16:45,400 --> 00:16:47,240 Speaker 1: lot of these pressures are going to continue through the 293 00:16:47,280 --> 00:16:51,000 Speaker 1: fourth quarter, which is a huge holiday quarter for all 294 00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:54,000 Speaker 1: of retail, and into next year. UM. When you're looking 295 00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:57,280 Speaker 1: at supply chain UM, there there are some structural issues 296 00:16:57,320 --> 00:16:59,480 Speaker 1: that are going to take a little bit longer to overcome, 297 00:16:59,600 --> 00:17:02,960 Speaker 1: So things like transportation costs UM, you know, those are 298 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:04,520 Speaker 1: things that are going to take time to work out 299 00:17:04,520 --> 00:17:07,000 Speaker 1: of the system. So we're anticipating seeing some of this 300 00:17:07,119 --> 00:17:11,160 Speaker 1: pressure coming from the supply chain lingering well into next 301 00:17:11,200 --> 00:17:14,080 Speaker 1: year UM and affecting these companies, and so it really 302 00:17:14,160 --> 00:17:16,440 Speaker 1: comes down to strategy on how well they can manage 303 00:17:16,880 --> 00:17:19,879 Speaker 1: other costs to help offset that pressure. What's the difference 304 00:17:19,880 --> 00:17:22,520 Speaker 1: in terms of scale looking at a home depot and 305 00:17:22,560 --> 00:17:25,880 Speaker 1: looking at a Walmart. I imagine I think of Walmart 306 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:31,399 Speaker 1: as this like supply chain Goliath that can just you know, 307 00:17:31,800 --> 00:17:35,840 Speaker 1: wield and tremendous power. And Doug McMillan did say, fighting 308 00:17:35,840 --> 00:17:38,120 Speaker 1: inflation is in our d n A, but can they 309 00:17:38,160 --> 00:17:42,360 Speaker 1: really do something about it? Well, it's it's a good question, Matt. 310 00:17:42,440 --> 00:17:46,159 Speaker 1: And when you when you really look at Walmart scale, UM, 311 00:17:46,200 --> 00:17:48,800 Speaker 1: they have been leveraging that scale to be able to 312 00:17:48,840 --> 00:17:51,880 Speaker 1: increase their inventory, which is up almost twelve going into 313 00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:55,240 Speaker 1: fourth quarter. UM. They're able to force things through the 314 00:17:55,280 --> 00:17:58,800 Speaker 1: system to a degree that some smaller players can't do UM, 315 00:17:58,800 --> 00:18:00,960 Speaker 1: and we expect that that keep it ability will continue. 316 00:18:01,040 --> 00:18:04,240 Speaker 1: But they are also investing and expanding their capacity and 317 00:18:04,280 --> 00:18:08,600 Speaker 1: supply chain UM so that they have more flexibility going forward. 318 00:18:08,880 --> 00:18:10,440 Speaker 1: And that's going to be an important part of their 319 00:18:10,440 --> 00:18:12,879 Speaker 1: story as they try to do more in terms of 320 00:18:12,960 --> 00:18:16,320 Speaker 1: third party fulfillment, sort of like Amazon does with some 321 00:18:16,400 --> 00:18:19,520 Speaker 1: of their marketplace customers. UM. So it's a story that's 322 00:18:19,520 --> 00:18:22,600 Speaker 1: in progress, UM, and we're watching it unfold. Jen. Are 323 00:18:22,640 --> 00:18:24,840 Speaker 1: people going back to the stores or have they just 324 00:18:25,040 --> 00:18:26,960 Speaker 1: you know, since the pandemic said, I can do pretty 325 00:18:27,040 --> 00:18:29,879 Speaker 1: much everything from my couch with a click of the 326 00:18:30,359 --> 00:18:33,400 Speaker 1: mouse or just the app. People are actually going back 327 00:18:33,440 --> 00:18:35,760 Speaker 1: to stores. UM. And if you looked and you broke 328 00:18:35,800 --> 00:18:38,880 Speaker 1: down the same store sales numbers from Walmart today, for example, 329 00:18:39,040 --> 00:18:42,720 Speaker 1: UM traffic into stores is positive. It's up UM over 330 00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:45,480 Speaker 1: almost six percent in the US for Walmart UM in 331 00:18:45,520 --> 00:18:48,400 Speaker 1: the last quarter. And with all of the supply chain 332 00:18:48,440 --> 00:18:50,479 Speaker 1: concerns and the news that you see about you know, 333 00:18:50,800 --> 00:18:54,680 Speaker 1: potential delays for shipping, especially around the holiday period, we're 334 00:18:54,680 --> 00:18:57,280 Speaker 1: expecting that in the fourth quarter that consumers will be 335 00:18:57,280 --> 00:18:59,959 Speaker 1: going into stores a lot to do their holiday shopping, 336 00:19:00,400 --> 00:19:02,160 Speaker 1: just so that they're sure that they have the goods 337 00:19:02,160 --> 00:19:05,920 Speaker 1: that they want to be able to gift. Is Walmart 338 00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:08,639 Speaker 1: getting all the stuff? I mean, are there are they 339 00:19:08,680 --> 00:19:12,240 Speaker 1: having real problems getting certain things in there? Well? I 340 00:19:12,280 --> 00:19:14,240 Speaker 1: think that there are some hiccups a lung the supply 341 00:19:14,320 --> 00:19:16,879 Speaker 1: chain for all retailers, and there are some products that 342 00:19:16,920 --> 00:19:20,639 Speaker 1: are UM inherently a little less stable than others. So 343 00:19:20,680 --> 00:19:23,639 Speaker 1: when you talk about especially on the grocery side, UM, 344 00:19:23,720 --> 00:19:26,919 Speaker 1: things like fresh produce UM, you know, it's harder to 345 00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:29,480 Speaker 1: make sure that everything gets to the stores as fresh 346 00:19:29,520 --> 00:19:33,040 Speaker 1: as possible in this current environment. Um. But what we're 347 00:19:33,040 --> 00:19:36,320 Speaker 1: seeing is that there are generally things in stock. UM, 348 00:19:36,320 --> 00:19:38,119 Speaker 1: it's just a question of how quickly they're going to 349 00:19:38,160 --> 00:19:41,040 Speaker 1: be able to replenish as demands starts to rise. So, Jen, 350 00:19:41,160 --> 00:19:44,480 Speaker 1: we have tomorrow, we have Lows, Target, we have t 351 00:19:44,680 --> 00:19:48,560 Speaker 1: J Max or as it's known in Europe, t K Max. 352 00:19:48,760 --> 00:19:54,000 Speaker 1: Really oddly, UM, we've got raw stores coming up. I mean, 353 00:19:54,359 --> 00:19:56,480 Speaker 1: how does this earning season, how do you think it's 354 00:19:56,480 --> 00:19:58,800 Speaker 1: going to pan out? Given what we've seen today? Well, 355 00:19:58,840 --> 00:20:01,040 Speaker 1: based on what we've seen so far, UM, you know, 356 00:20:01,119 --> 00:20:03,600 Speaker 1: there's reason to be optimistic about how the results are 357 00:20:03,760 --> 00:20:06,200 Speaker 1: going to play out over the next week or so. UM. 358 00:20:06,240 --> 00:20:09,119 Speaker 1: You know, consumers are still very focused on value. And 359 00:20:09,200 --> 00:20:11,000 Speaker 1: you talk about some of the names that you mentioned, 360 00:20:11,040 --> 00:20:14,480 Speaker 1: whether it's t j X, UM, you know Target, UM, 361 00:20:14,520 --> 00:20:17,560 Speaker 1: you know these companies you know play to that value 362 00:20:17,560 --> 00:20:21,240 Speaker 1: segment in different ways, UM, and and people define value differently. 363 00:20:21,320 --> 00:20:23,640 Speaker 1: But but we see that that's resonating. So that should 364 00:20:23,720 --> 00:20:27,160 Speaker 1: vote should vote pretty well for earning. Jen, thanks so much. 365 00:20:32,000 --> 00:20:33,720 Speaker 1: I think we can remember all the way back to 366 00:20:33,840 --> 00:20:36,800 Speaker 1: last week we had in Glasgow, Scotland COP twenty six 367 00:20:37,240 --> 00:20:40,919 Speaker 1: talking about the future of energy. Quite frankly, I'm not 368 00:20:40,960 --> 00:20:42,800 Speaker 1: sure what really came out of that, but I want 369 00:20:42,800 --> 00:20:44,600 Speaker 1: to ask an expert here and we'll do that with 370 00:20:44,640 --> 00:20:48,200 Speaker 1: Seth Great, President and chief executive officer of light Bridge Corporation. Seth, 371 00:20:48,200 --> 00:20:50,679 Speaker 1: thanks so much for joining us here. Again, we've got 372 00:20:50,680 --> 00:20:53,040 Speaker 1: a little bit of benefit of some hindsight here. But 373 00:20:53,040 --> 00:20:56,840 Speaker 1: if we look back to COP twenty six, what are 374 00:20:56,880 --> 00:20:59,480 Speaker 1: the key takeaways that that you made? Was anything of 375 00:21:00,040 --> 00:21:05,600 Speaker 1: substance achieved? You know, there was little of substance achieved 376 00:21:05,640 --> 00:21:08,920 Speaker 1: in terms of a formal agreement which agreed to phase 377 00:21:09,280 --> 00:21:13,080 Speaker 1: down call instead of the original goal of phase out coal. 378 00:21:13,280 --> 00:21:15,520 Speaker 1: That's a new phase by the way, phasing down. I 379 00:21:15,600 --> 00:21:18,720 Speaker 1: used it at dinner last night and everybody, no one 380 00:21:18,760 --> 00:21:20,679 Speaker 1: what I mean, sound like you're at Davos or something, 381 00:21:20,960 --> 00:21:25,200 Speaker 1: And you know, so I think that what came out 382 00:21:25,200 --> 00:21:28,920 Speaker 1: of it though, was a real search for what are 383 00:21:28,960 --> 00:21:32,480 Speaker 1: the alternatives as we do phase down and phase out 384 00:21:32,560 --> 00:21:36,080 Speaker 1: coal and other fossil fuels. What are we going to do? 385 00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:38,760 Speaker 1: And you know we've seen in the news today the 386 00:21:38,800 --> 00:21:43,000 Speaker 1: Germany announced suspension of certifying the nord Stream to pipeline 387 00:21:43,040 --> 00:21:45,879 Speaker 1: to bring in natural gas from Russia. What are they 388 00:21:45,880 --> 00:21:49,080 Speaker 1: going to do? You mentioned before fueling up your four 389 00:21:49,119 --> 00:21:51,320 Speaker 1: D F one fifty. It's almost like buying a new 390 00:21:51,359 --> 00:21:53,360 Speaker 1: car every time you fuel it up now at these 391 00:21:53,400 --> 00:21:57,560 Speaker 1: prices of gasoline, and you know, part of what we 392 00:21:57,640 --> 00:21:59,560 Speaker 1: have to do. And I just got back from an 393 00:21:59,600 --> 00:22:02,119 Speaker 1: Internet sational trip. Were heard a lot about this in 394 00:22:02,160 --> 00:22:07,800 Speaker 1: several countries. Is grow nuclear power. That nuclear power is 395 00:22:07,840 --> 00:22:12,680 Speaker 1: almost immune from these price bikes, from this inflation in 396 00:22:13,359 --> 00:22:15,840 Speaker 1: energy prices. But why why don't we you know? I 397 00:22:16,400 --> 00:22:20,639 Speaker 1: was um really impressed when I watched the Bill Gates 398 00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:24,360 Speaker 1: documentary on Netflix and they're they're one of those it's 399 00:22:24,359 --> 00:22:26,520 Speaker 1: a three part series. I don't know if everyone's seen that. 400 00:22:26,600 --> 00:22:30,280 Speaker 1: One of them is pretty focused on nuclear and um. 401 00:22:30,720 --> 00:22:34,560 Speaker 1: He is making the case that we're at a stage 402 00:22:34,600 --> 00:22:37,560 Speaker 1: of development now where you no longer have to worry 403 00:22:37,600 --> 00:22:41,119 Speaker 1: about something like Fukushima. It's incredibly safe and in fact, 404 00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:45,600 Speaker 1: he can even use spent fuel UM to power new 405 00:22:46,320 --> 00:22:50,159 Speaker 1: UH new facilities, so you don't need to worry as 406 00:22:50,240 --> 00:22:54,040 Speaker 1: much about the waste either. What are what's stopping us 407 00:22:54,480 --> 00:22:58,440 Speaker 1: UM SETH from building more? Is it just the initial costs? 408 00:22:58,480 --> 00:23:03,080 Speaker 1: Are they so huge? Well, they used to be to 409 00:23:03,200 --> 00:23:06,600 Speaker 1: build these giant reactors. But what Bill Gates is talking about, 410 00:23:06,640 --> 00:23:09,680 Speaker 1: what we at Lightbridge are talking about, are these new, smaller, 411 00:23:09,800 --> 00:23:15,240 Speaker 1: cheaper reactors and you know, cost much much less to 412 00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:20,160 Speaker 1: to build. Uh don't you know, um have the financial 413 00:23:20,280 --> 00:23:23,960 Speaker 1: risk to nearly the degree of the giant plants, and 414 00:23:23,960 --> 00:23:27,240 Speaker 1: a light Bridge were also designing and with US government support, 415 00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:31,480 Speaker 1: testing new fuel that will make the existing plants much 416 00:23:31,520 --> 00:23:35,480 Speaker 1: more economical and much safer, run a thousand degrees celsius 417 00:23:35,560 --> 00:23:40,000 Speaker 1: cooler in the reactors and produce zero c O two. 418 00:23:40,440 --> 00:23:42,879 Speaker 1: So I think what Bill Gates is doing with new 419 00:23:42,920 --> 00:23:45,560 Speaker 1: advanced kinds of reactors is great, but none of them 420 00:23:45,600 --> 00:23:48,679 Speaker 1: exist yet. We look forward to them existing, and we 421 00:23:48,720 --> 00:23:50,879 Speaker 1: look forward to light Bridge helping to fuel some of 422 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:53,880 Speaker 1: the new reactors that will come out, but also companies 423 00:23:53,880 --> 00:23:57,000 Speaker 1: like light Bridge that that will bring new fuels, new technology, 424 00:23:57,080 --> 00:24:00,240 Speaker 1: these new safety advances to the existing reactors as well. 425 00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:03,040 Speaker 1: All right, so let me ask you this. Have you 426 00:24:03,119 --> 00:24:07,800 Speaker 1: spoken with Angelo Miracle or all Off Schultz, Because in 427 00:24:07,800 --> 00:24:11,520 Speaker 1: a country where the Green Party has gained a pretty 428 00:24:11,520 --> 00:24:15,840 Speaker 1: exceptional amount of power, they're still burning like the dirtiest 429 00:24:15,880 --> 00:24:19,280 Speaker 1: coal on the planet, and that they would rather pay 430 00:24:20,119 --> 00:24:26,560 Speaker 1: um through the nose for dirty fuel than used nuclear reactors. 431 00:24:26,560 --> 00:24:29,920 Speaker 1: Why is that, Well, there's a lot of politics there 432 00:24:30,000 --> 00:24:34,200 Speaker 1: with the Green Party in Germany holding that coalition together 433 00:24:34,280 --> 00:24:37,960 Speaker 1: to stay in power, and they're totally wrong. You see 434 00:24:37,960 --> 00:24:41,119 Speaker 1: this combination of three things. In Germany. They have some 435 00:24:41,240 --> 00:24:44,480 Speaker 1: of the dirtiest energy production in the world, They have 436 00:24:44,600 --> 00:24:47,639 Speaker 1: some of the most expensive energy production in the world, 437 00:24:48,119 --> 00:24:49,919 Speaker 1: and they like to brag the most that they have 438 00:24:49,960 --> 00:24:53,360 Speaker 1: the greatest energy plan in the world. And it's just 439 00:24:53,720 --> 00:24:58,480 Speaker 1: not working. You can't shut down nuclear and avoid having 440 00:24:58,640 --> 00:25:02,399 Speaker 1: energy prices spike and having c O two and pollution spike. 441 00:25:02,840 --> 00:25:06,120 Speaker 1: And Germany is just the perfect example of it. Sets 442 00:25:06,160 --> 00:25:08,679 Speaker 1: where we in the United States as it relates to 443 00:25:08,800 --> 00:25:13,560 Speaker 1: nuclear energy. Is there support? Is it an economic issue 444 00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:16,879 Speaker 1: or is there just some fundamental that's just not the 445 00:25:16,880 --> 00:25:19,960 Speaker 1: path we want to go. Yeah, you know, it's somewhere 446 00:25:19,960 --> 00:25:23,680 Speaker 1: in the middle that most Americans do support having nuclear 447 00:25:23,720 --> 00:25:27,399 Speaker 1: power in the country. It provides about twenty of the 448 00:25:27,400 --> 00:25:31,240 Speaker 1: electricity but much more than half of all clean power 449 00:25:31,320 --> 00:25:36,200 Speaker 1: of zero CEO two zero pollution power, and it is growing. 450 00:25:36,240 --> 00:25:41,160 Speaker 1: There are two large reactors under construction in in Georgia. 451 00:25:41,680 --> 00:25:45,760 Speaker 1: There's a new small reactor, a little Star construction in 452 00:25:45,760 --> 00:25:48,960 Speaker 1: in Idaho, and there's talk of adding some to coal 453 00:25:49,040 --> 00:25:53,119 Speaker 1: plant sites in in Montana and in other parts of 454 00:25:53,520 --> 00:25:55,680 Speaker 1: the West and Midwest, which I think makes a lot 455 00:25:55,720 --> 00:25:58,640 Speaker 1: of sense putting these small reactors on sites that would 456 00:25:58,680 --> 00:26:01,400 Speaker 1: have coal plants that shut down. Good for employment, good 457 00:26:01,440 --> 00:26:06,080 Speaker 1: for keeping the connection to the electrical grid, trained workforce, etcetera. 458 00:26:06,520 --> 00:26:08,640 Speaker 1: And I think a lot of the growth in nuclear 459 00:26:08,640 --> 00:26:11,600 Speaker 1: in this country will come from smaller reactors at former 460 00:26:11,680 --> 00:26:16,480 Speaker 1: coal fights as the years go by. Thanks so much 461 00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:18,879 Speaker 1: for joining us. Really appreciated getting your thoughts on the 462 00:26:18,960 --> 00:26:23,719 Speaker 1: really interesting global energy nuclear It's a conversation, uh, you know, 463 00:26:23,760 --> 00:26:26,640 Speaker 1: as we see energy prices fluctuate that continues to come 464 00:26:26,640 --> 00:26:29,879 Speaker 1: to the four seveth grade, President and chief executive officer 465 00:26:30,040 --> 00:26:32,840 Speaker 1: of light Bridge Corporation. Looking at w T I crude 466 00:26:32,840 --> 00:26:35,280 Speaker 1: oil right here, it's pretty steady today, but just under 467 00:26:36,200 --> 00:26:39,240 Speaker 1: I will point out, Uh, the F one fifty that 468 00:26:39,280 --> 00:26:42,560 Speaker 1: I'm driving is a thirty six gallon tank. That is 469 00:26:42,600 --> 00:26:44,760 Speaker 1: why that will set you back, which why it cost 470 00:26:44,800 --> 00:26:48,080 Speaker 1: me about two d bucks to fill it up. Thanks 471 00:26:48,119 --> 00:26:51,560 Speaker 1: for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can subscribe 472 00:26:51,600 --> 00:26:55,359 Speaker 1: and listen to interviews with Apple Podcasts or whatever podcast 473 00:26:55,359 --> 00:26:58,920 Speaker 1: platform you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm on Twitter at 474 00:26:58,960 --> 00:27:02,280 Speaker 1: Matt Miller nineteen seventy three. On ball Sweeney, I'm on 475 00:27:02,280 --> 00:27:05,160 Speaker 1: Twitter at pt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you can always 476 00:27:05,240 --> 00:27:07,080 Speaker 1: catch us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio