1 00:00:06,640 --> 00:00:10,479 Speaker 1: Welcome to Creature Feature production of iHeartRadio. I'm your host 2 00:00:10,520 --> 00:00:15,080 Speaker 1: of Mini Parasites Katie Golden. I studied psychology and evolutionary biology, 3 00:00:15,080 --> 00:00:19,600 Speaker 1: and today on the show Weirdest Animal Spit, we are 4 00:00:19,760 --> 00:00:24,079 Speaker 1: separating fact from fiction when it comes to expectorating animals. 5 00:00:24,760 --> 00:00:28,520 Speaker 1: Is komodo dragon saliva really deadly? And what could be 6 00:00:28,560 --> 00:00:32,680 Speaker 1: as cute as a harmless little mal? Discover this and 7 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:35,320 Speaker 1: more as we answer the angel question, can we just 8 00:00:35,360 --> 00:00:39,200 Speaker 1: throw worms on our problems? Joining me today as friend 9 00:00:39,200 --> 00:00:42,160 Speaker 1: of the show. Co host of George Center and Lower 10 00:00:42,200 --> 00:00:46,480 Speaker 1: after Hours, Will Pull aka Christy, I'm a Guccie Mane. 11 00:00:46,680 --> 00:00:51,440 Speaker 2: Welcome, thank you for having me back. And you've already 12 00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:54,520 Speaker 2: referenced moles at the very top of the show, and 13 00:00:54,560 --> 00:00:57,160 Speaker 2: I feel like, no matter the subject matter they get 14 00:00:57,200 --> 00:01:01,080 Speaker 2: brought up, every episode I've been on has has moles 15 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:01,280 Speaker 2: in it. 16 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:07,040 Speaker 1: They really maybe moles just desire to be your animal. 17 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:11,440 Speaker 2: It's I'm starting to believe that like, if I had 18 00:01:11,520 --> 00:01:16,960 Speaker 2: a an animal that matches my interests and personality, it 19 00:01:16,959 --> 00:01:19,120 Speaker 2: would it would have to be the mole. Like they 20 00:01:19,360 --> 00:01:23,559 Speaker 2: just seem like they are the single most interesting set 21 00:01:23,560 --> 00:01:24,800 Speaker 2: of creatures of all time. 22 00:01:26,120 --> 00:01:29,880 Speaker 1: They are very cool. I love them. There's so many 23 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:34,119 Speaker 1: of them. There's like this whole thing of carsonization where 24 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:38,360 Speaker 1: nature loves a crab and things keep evolving to be 25 00:01:38,400 --> 00:01:41,560 Speaker 1: crab shaped. The same can be said of moles. There's 26 00:01:41,720 --> 00:01:45,160 Speaker 1: a lot of mole like animals or animals called moles, 27 00:01:45,280 --> 00:01:47,960 Speaker 1: who are not related to true moles, but they look 28 00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:52,520 Speaker 1: so similar and it's convergent evolution because nature also loves 29 00:01:52,520 --> 00:01:57,800 Speaker 1: a mole. So eventually we'll I'll either be crabs or moles. 30 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:00,000 Speaker 1: So it sounds like you'd be team moles. 31 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:04,600 Speaker 2: That is, that is the We already have the conspiracy 32 00:02:04,640 --> 00:02:07,880 Speaker 2: theories about mole people right right, Like that's already a thing, 33 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 2: so we're already headed there. We're already predicting our own 34 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:12,959 Speaker 2: future with that conspiracy theory. So I for when I 35 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:17,480 Speaker 2: am excited to eventually take my true final form as 36 00:02:17,480 --> 00:02:21,600 Speaker 2: a mole person underground. As much time as I spend online, 37 00:02:21,639 --> 00:02:22,960 Speaker 2: I feel like I'm halfway there. 38 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:26,200 Speaker 1: So I feel like the only reason I would choose 39 00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:30,680 Speaker 1: crab over mole is that I love scuttling. Scuttling is great. 40 00:02:31,080 --> 00:02:35,920 Speaker 2: Okay, so you like walking, like like scuttling sideways especially, Yeah. 41 00:02:35,880 --> 00:02:39,120 Speaker 1: No, the sideways scuttle is very efficient and I enjoy 42 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:44,120 Speaker 1: it so Other than that, though, mole life sounds great 43 00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:47,400 Speaker 1: to just be down in dank, moist soil. 44 00:02:48,280 --> 00:02:48,520 Speaker 3: Yeah. 45 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:52,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, So we are going to talk about a secret 46 00:02:52,280 --> 00:02:57,079 Speaker 1: superpower that moles have. But first will have you heard 47 00:02:57,240 --> 00:03:04,200 Speaker 1: of komodo dragon saliva being especially dangerous? I have? 48 00:03:04,600 --> 00:03:08,600 Speaker 2: I heard. I feel like growing up it was one 49 00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:11,960 Speaker 2: of those science facts that you learn when you're like 50 00:03:12,080 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 2: eight or nine years old that you just run with 51 00:03:14,440 --> 00:03:17,120 Speaker 2: for the rest of your life, that komodo dragons have 52 00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:23,359 Speaker 2: poisonous saliva, that they basically have venom or I guess 53 00:03:23,480 --> 00:03:27,079 Speaker 2: venom would be the correct term there, not poisonous. Poisonous 54 00:03:27,200 --> 00:03:30,840 Speaker 2: is when you're toxic when something eats you, right, and 55 00:03:30,960 --> 00:03:35,240 Speaker 2: venomus is when you deliver toxins to your prey. Yes, 56 00:03:35,280 --> 00:03:39,560 Speaker 2: So I feel like I grew up hearing that komodo 57 00:03:39,680 --> 00:03:43,680 Speaker 2: dragons were super venomous, that the bite of a Komodo 58 00:03:43,760 --> 00:03:49,160 Speaker 2: dragon could take down a wildebeeste or a you know, 59 00:03:49,200 --> 00:03:51,600 Speaker 2: a ox or something like that. 60 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:55,280 Speaker 1: Yeah. So this is like the way that I heard 61 00:03:55,280 --> 00:03:59,920 Speaker 1: it is that komodo dragons saliva is so full of 62 00:04:00,120 --> 00:04:04,320 Speaker 1: bacteria that it can just bite something and then wait 63 00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:08,600 Speaker 1: for sepsis to kick in. So it's like they have 64 00:04:08,840 --> 00:04:14,840 Speaker 1: this extremely nasty, noxious septic spit saliva, and then they 65 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: bite something and then that saliva like gives the animal sepsis. 66 00:04:19,560 --> 00:04:23,120 Speaker 1: The animal keels over, and the Komodo dragon just casually 67 00:04:23,600 --> 00:04:28,120 Speaker 1: walks over and eats its prey. So there are a 68 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:31,960 Speaker 1: lot of interesting ideas and myths about the Komodo dragons, 69 00:04:31,960 --> 00:04:35,040 Speaker 1: but for some of the facts. So, Komodo dragons are 70 00:04:35,040 --> 00:04:39,640 Speaker 1: indeed very impressive lizards. They are the thickest lizards in 71 00:04:39,680 --> 00:04:42,880 Speaker 1: the world. They grow over ten feet long and they 72 00:04:43,120 --> 00:04:47,039 Speaker 1: weigh from about one hundred and fifty to three hundred pounds, 73 00:04:47,160 --> 00:04:51,040 Speaker 1: so they are the chunkiest lizards on the planet. 74 00:04:51,400 --> 00:04:54,280 Speaker 2: That's thickest is an interesting way of describing it. Like 75 00:04:54,360 --> 00:04:57,240 Speaker 2: I now I'm picturing a komodo dragon with like a 76 00:04:57,320 --> 00:05:00,040 Speaker 2: nice rear end on it. They do be quite honest. 77 00:05:00,200 --> 00:05:02,040 Speaker 1: Thick as a bowl of oatmeal, to be honest. 78 00:05:02,160 --> 00:05:03,960 Speaker 2: Okay, all right, all right, They. 79 00:05:04,960 --> 00:05:08,040 Speaker 1: Do not skip leg day. They live up to about 80 00:05:08,160 --> 00:05:09,800 Speaker 1: thirty years, so. 81 00:05:09,920 --> 00:05:18,839 Speaker 2: Well more like komodo wagon. Oh my gosh, and that'll 82 00:05:18,839 --> 00:05:20,760 Speaker 2: be it for me, all right, thank you so much 83 00:05:20,800 --> 00:05:22,200 Speaker 2: for having me on I appreciate it. 84 00:05:22,240 --> 00:05:24,360 Speaker 1: I think that's it. I think we've got an episode there. 85 00:05:24,560 --> 00:05:26,080 Speaker 2: We nailed it, and we nailed it. 86 00:05:26,520 --> 00:05:30,760 Speaker 1: So they live on islands of Indonesia in dry grasslands 87 00:05:30,920 --> 00:05:34,479 Speaker 1: and they will dig burrows to shelter themselves and conserve heat. 88 00:05:35,560 --> 00:05:39,880 Speaker 1: So yeah, about their saliva. You hear that their saliva 89 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:43,680 Speaker 1: is full of bacteria such that they can hunt down 90 00:05:43,720 --> 00:05:46,880 Speaker 1: their prey by just biting them, like once waiting for 91 00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:49,200 Speaker 1: their prey to run off, and then the prey get 92 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:53,159 Speaker 1: sepsis or an alternative versions of it. They bite their prey, 93 00:05:53,600 --> 00:05:58,280 Speaker 1: their prey succumbs to the venom, the toxic venom, and 94 00:05:58,320 --> 00:06:01,320 Speaker 1: then like collapses and then the Momoto dragon just casually 95 00:06:01,320 --> 00:06:04,640 Speaker 1: walks up. And that sounds really cool, like a very 96 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:09,320 Speaker 1: cool assassin move, but it's not actually true. So okay, 97 00:06:09,760 --> 00:06:15,599 Speaker 1: Komodo dragon saliva is not particularly septic compared to other animals, 98 00:06:15,640 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 1: and they actually have relatively good mouth hygiene, like they don't. 99 00:06:19,279 --> 00:06:21,120 Speaker 1: One of the myths is that they have so much 100 00:06:21,200 --> 00:06:25,240 Speaker 1: rotting flesh in their mouths that it's like that's what 101 00:06:25,440 --> 00:06:28,559 Speaker 1: makes their mouth septic. But actually, after they eat meat 102 00:06:29,160 --> 00:06:31,240 Speaker 1: and carry and they spend a lot of time like 103 00:06:31,360 --> 00:06:35,080 Speaker 1: licking and wiping and cleaning their face, so they're they're 104 00:06:35,200 --> 00:06:36,080 Speaker 1: clean little guys. 105 00:06:36,080 --> 00:06:41,240 Speaker 2: They like not unlike myself. Yeah, having eaten ribs or 106 00:06:41,560 --> 00:06:48,480 Speaker 2: chicken wings. I'm very Uh I'm empathizing with the komodo dragon, 107 00:06:48,480 --> 00:06:50,400 Speaker 2: and people would look at me and think that my 108 00:06:50,560 --> 00:06:55,120 Speaker 2: mouth is full of bacteria. So uh, yeah, I empathize 109 00:06:55,120 --> 00:06:56,000 Speaker 2: with this creature so far. 110 00:06:56,160 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 1: Top misconception about will is that he has septic saliva. 111 00:07:02,800 --> 00:07:07,960 Speaker 1: So they do have venom like proteins in their saliva, 112 00:07:08,080 --> 00:07:13,280 Speaker 1: so their saliva is partially venomous, but it is unclear 113 00:07:13,320 --> 00:07:17,360 Speaker 1: to what extent this venom actually leads to death of 114 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:21,280 Speaker 1: their prey. If the venom does have an effect, it 115 00:07:21,320 --> 00:07:27,040 Speaker 1: would probably work by preventing blood clotting and lowering blood pressure, 116 00:07:27,240 --> 00:07:32,360 Speaker 1: increasing the chance that the animal goes into shock. But 117 00:07:33,080 --> 00:07:37,400 Speaker 1: it doesn't just rely on a sneaky little bite and 118 00:07:37,440 --> 00:07:40,040 Speaker 1: then wait for its prey to succumb to the venom. 119 00:07:40,280 --> 00:07:45,040 Speaker 1: They very much want to murder as fast and as 120 00:07:45,320 --> 00:07:50,480 Speaker 1: close and quickly as possible, so the komodo dragon is 121 00:07:50,880 --> 00:07:54,960 Speaker 1: very patient. It will lay in wait and ambush its prey. 122 00:07:55,600 --> 00:07:58,400 Speaker 1: Once it grabs its prey, its goal is to kill 123 00:07:58,440 --> 00:08:02,200 Speaker 1: this thing. As quickly as possible. It will use its 124 00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 1: razor sharp teeth and claws to tear open the animal's flesh, 125 00:08:07,000 --> 00:08:13,520 Speaker 1: causing massive bleeding, shock, and death. And so the one 126 00:08:13,600 --> 00:08:16,280 Speaker 1: bite and then let it wander off is a myth. 127 00:08:17,360 --> 00:08:21,160 Speaker 1: The myth may have originated from prey that did escape 128 00:08:21,360 --> 00:08:26,280 Speaker 1: a komodo dragon attack, only to later succumb to its wounds, 129 00:08:26,880 --> 00:08:32,160 Speaker 1: or sometimes animals like water buffalo will go into the 130 00:08:32,280 --> 00:08:37,040 Speaker 1: water and with an open wound, if you go into 131 00:08:37,160 --> 00:08:40,840 Speaker 1: dirty water, you are very likely to get sepsis, and 132 00:08:41,520 --> 00:08:44,440 Speaker 1: so like that combined with the blood loss is a 133 00:08:44,520 --> 00:08:47,400 Speaker 1: recipe for the animal to die as well. And then 134 00:08:47,440 --> 00:08:50,960 Speaker 1: the komodo dragon just tracks it down like smells where 135 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:53,400 Speaker 1: it goes. And then you know, it's not gonna waste 136 00:08:53,559 --> 00:08:57,000 Speaker 1: the animal that tried to kill, so if it can, 137 00:08:57,080 --> 00:08:59,280 Speaker 1: it will kill it on the spot, and then if 138 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:03,600 Speaker 1: the escapes, it will try to track it down and resume. 139 00:09:04,280 --> 00:09:05,240 Speaker 1: Uh dinner. 140 00:09:07,120 --> 00:09:10,679 Speaker 2: These Uh, I'm looking at pictures of komodo dragons. They 141 00:09:10,720 --> 00:09:13,960 Speaker 2: have such an odd face to them. It's it's like 142 00:09:14,320 --> 00:09:18,520 Speaker 2: it's almost dog like. Yeah, they're they're snout like. They 143 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:21,640 Speaker 2: they look like they it's it looks like a like 144 00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:27,319 Speaker 2: a first grader tried to draw a dinosaur and then 145 00:09:27,480 --> 00:09:31,040 Speaker 2: doesn't quite know how faces work yet, or or like 146 00:09:31,080 --> 00:09:36,080 Speaker 2: the the muscle structure they're they're almost almost like doofy looking, 147 00:09:36,480 --> 00:09:38,800 Speaker 2: even though I know, like you you just described them. 148 00:09:38,920 --> 00:09:42,560 Speaker 2: You know they're how gnarly these things are. Uh, they're 149 00:09:42,559 --> 00:09:43,920 Speaker 2: not friendly at all. 150 00:09:44,360 --> 00:09:46,840 Speaker 1: They can though I think they're c they are cute. 151 00:09:47,320 --> 00:09:50,120 Speaker 1: They're not not a good thing to pet, but they 152 00:09:50,160 --> 00:09:52,400 Speaker 1: are cute, and. 153 00:09:52,400 --> 00:09:55,560 Speaker 2: They're they're like you said they are. They are chonky 154 00:09:55,880 --> 00:09:59,400 Speaker 2: like they're they've got like folds everywhere, like they're they 155 00:09:59,480 --> 00:10:02,800 Speaker 2: got a little arms. I know all of this is 156 00:10:03,880 --> 00:10:09,000 Speaker 2: misleading because I also googled a pet komodo dragon because 157 00:10:09,040 --> 00:10:12,280 Speaker 2: I wanted to see if people actually kept these things 158 00:10:12,280 --> 00:10:14,439 Speaker 2: as pets. Not that I'm encouraging that, but one of 159 00:10:14,480 --> 00:10:18,439 Speaker 2: the first suggestions was seven reasons the komodo dragon is 160 00:10:18,480 --> 00:10:23,360 Speaker 2: an ideal pet. But you are you were dissuading me 161 00:10:23,440 --> 00:10:27,440 Speaker 2: of any of that notion. Also, I think this article 162 00:10:27,520 --> 00:10:28,960 Speaker 2: is actually satire. 163 00:10:28,600 --> 00:10:32,600 Speaker 1: So yeah, I would say I would say don't keep 164 00:10:32,600 --> 00:10:36,920 Speaker 1: a komodo dragon as a pet because it does occasionally, 165 00:10:37,240 --> 00:10:43,319 Speaker 1: very occasionally attack and kill humans, so they don't typically 166 00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:46,240 Speaker 1: prey on humans, that's not like their prey of choice, 167 00:10:46,240 --> 00:10:50,400 Speaker 1: but they attack occasionally. In a thirty eight year period, 168 00:10:50,520 --> 00:10:55,160 Speaker 1: there were five human deaths caused by komodo dragon attacks 169 00:10:55,200 --> 00:10:59,640 Speaker 1: and nineteen non fatal attacks. So that's not statistically speaking, 170 00:10:59,720 --> 00:11:03,920 Speaker 1: your very unlikely to be hurt by a komodo dragon. 171 00:11:04,040 --> 00:11:06,720 Speaker 1: But I would say that if you have one as 172 00:11:06,760 --> 00:11:12,520 Speaker 1: a pet, your chance of becoming a komodo dragon snack 173 00:11:12,640 --> 00:11:17,319 Speaker 1: has risen, you know, skyrockets. Yeah, your relative risk ratio 174 00:11:17,440 --> 00:11:18,960 Speaker 1: has gone up quite a bit. 175 00:11:19,840 --> 00:11:23,280 Speaker 2: And I imagine, I imagine the like, if you did 176 00:11:23,400 --> 00:11:25,200 Speaker 2: keep one as a pet, you wouldn't want it to 177 00:11:25,400 --> 00:11:28,760 Speaker 2: like lick you in the face or anywhere like a dog. 178 00:11:29,040 --> 00:11:29,160 Speaker 1: Like. 179 00:11:29,240 --> 00:11:32,840 Speaker 2: Even though like you're dispelling this about its saliva, it's 180 00:11:32,880 --> 00:11:35,280 Speaker 2: still probably not a great thing to get all over each. 181 00:11:35,200 --> 00:11:39,960 Speaker 1: It probably still has stink breath from all of the things, 182 00:11:40,000 --> 00:11:42,960 Speaker 1: and eats I mean, like it will eat carrion. It's 183 00:11:43,000 --> 00:11:47,080 Speaker 1: not necessarily picky about that. They have also been known 184 00:11:47,160 --> 00:11:50,440 Speaker 1: to dig up human bodies if graves are shallow enough, 185 00:11:50,440 --> 00:11:53,800 Speaker 1: and eat them. So people who live in Komodo dragon 186 00:11:54,000 --> 00:11:59,280 Speaker 1: territory generally try not to bury people in shallow grapes. 187 00:11:59,400 --> 00:12:06,480 Speaker 1: Nearmoto dragons. But yeah, I mean so they also are. 188 00:12:06,840 --> 00:12:09,360 Speaker 1: It's interesting I say they're not picky, but they are 189 00:12:09,480 --> 00:12:14,040 Speaker 1: actually a little picky because they apparently avoid eating undigested 190 00:12:14,080 --> 00:12:17,199 Speaker 1: plant matter. When they're eating an herbivore. They'll lead everything 191 00:12:17,240 --> 00:12:20,880 Speaker 1: else except for like the plant matter that's inside of 192 00:12:20,920 --> 00:12:24,640 Speaker 1: their bellies because I guess that's difficult for the komodo 193 00:12:24,720 --> 00:12:25,880 Speaker 1: dragon to digest. 194 00:12:26,679 --> 00:12:29,800 Speaker 2: Wow, okay, they are. They are picky. They're so they 195 00:12:29,840 --> 00:12:33,640 Speaker 2: have the they have the diet of like a kindergartener 196 00:12:33,679 --> 00:12:37,040 Speaker 2: that doesn't want to eat their vegetables. Oh, actually, that's weird. 197 00:12:37,160 --> 00:12:39,440 Speaker 2: Kindergarteners don't eat dead bodies for the most part. 198 00:12:39,480 --> 00:12:41,760 Speaker 1: That I mean most of them don't. 199 00:12:42,120 --> 00:12:46,680 Speaker 2: Most of them don't. Yeah, this is okay, I'm seeing too. 200 00:12:47,160 --> 00:12:49,240 Speaker 2: This is kind of off subject. But like a two 201 00:12:49,320 --> 00:12:52,480 Speaker 2: komodo dragons fighting on their hind legs. Yeah, that looks. 202 00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:55,040 Speaker 2: These creatures are so so cool. 203 00:12:55,720 --> 00:13:01,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, they're pugnacious in gnarly h They they'll eat anything too, 204 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:06,040 Speaker 1: from like eggs to monkeys, deer, and water buffalo alive 205 00:13:06,280 --> 00:13:12,960 Speaker 1: or dead. They will sometimes like get a huge chunk 206 00:13:13,160 --> 00:13:16,080 Speaker 1: of food in their mouth and like ram it down 207 00:13:16,160 --> 00:13:20,439 Speaker 1: their throat by like slamming into a tree or something, 208 00:13:20,520 --> 00:13:23,319 Speaker 1: because like they are trying to get it down. And 209 00:13:23,800 --> 00:13:27,120 Speaker 1: one true fact about their saliva is that they have 210 00:13:27,200 --> 00:13:30,040 Speaker 1: a lot of it and it works as a lubricant 211 00:13:30,880 --> 00:13:33,160 Speaker 1: so that they're more likely to be able to get 212 00:13:33,520 --> 00:13:36,360 Speaker 1: huge chunks of flesh down their gullet. 213 00:13:37,240 --> 00:13:40,760 Speaker 2: Wow, okay, so just more and more like me with everything. 214 00:13:42,960 --> 00:13:43,280 Speaker 3: You thought. 215 00:13:43,400 --> 00:13:45,760 Speaker 1: You thought moles were the ones you could relate to 216 00:13:45,800 --> 00:13:51,560 Speaker 1: you the most, but really it's a handle that. Yeah. 217 00:13:52,400 --> 00:13:55,559 Speaker 1: So they the reason they don't choke when they're doing 218 00:13:55,600 --> 00:13:58,480 Speaker 1: this is they actually have a tube under their tongue 219 00:13:58,480 --> 00:14:01,120 Speaker 1: that connects to their air passage. So I don't recommend 220 00:14:01,120 --> 00:14:03,520 Speaker 1: trying it as a human because we don't have that. 221 00:14:04,480 --> 00:14:08,400 Speaker 1: And to make sure that because they eat such large 222 00:14:08,480 --> 00:14:11,240 Speaker 1: quantities at one time and their stomachs actually can expand 223 00:14:11,400 --> 00:14:15,720 Speaker 1: to accommodate this, they need to digest it relatively quickly, 224 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:18,360 Speaker 1: not too slowly, because otherwise the food will like rot 225 00:14:18,520 --> 00:14:22,080 Speaker 1: inside their stomach and they'll have sure basically what lactose 226 00:14:22,120 --> 00:14:25,680 Speaker 1: and tolerant people have to tolerate if they drink milk 227 00:14:25,760 --> 00:14:29,360 Speaker 1: without a kind of like lactate, but with like a 228 00:14:29,360 --> 00:14:33,400 Speaker 1: whole water buffalo. So they will sit bask in the 229 00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:36,040 Speaker 1: sun after a meal to try to speed up digestion 230 00:14:36,160 --> 00:14:40,640 Speaker 1: because the sun warms their bodies up, which increases the 231 00:14:40,720 --> 00:14:42,400 Speaker 1: rate of their metabolism. 232 00:14:42,960 --> 00:14:46,040 Speaker 2: It's similar to alligators around here that we have. 233 00:14:46,960 --> 00:14:47,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly. 234 00:14:47,800 --> 00:14:50,320 Speaker 2: They basically they don't feed in the winter time because 235 00:14:50,360 --> 00:14:53,880 Speaker 2: that would the food would rotten their stomachs and kill 236 00:14:53,920 --> 00:14:55,240 Speaker 2: them essentially. 237 00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:59,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly exactly. So, yeah, they need that basking time. 238 00:14:59,440 --> 00:15:02,800 Speaker 1: It's not just to like preen and feel proud after 239 00:15:02,840 --> 00:15:04,920 Speaker 1: they've eaten a water buffalo. It's so that they don't 240 00:15:04,960 --> 00:15:07,880 Speaker 1: get sick from the rotting meat if they don't have 241 00:15:08,000 --> 00:15:13,040 Speaker 1: enough warmth to fuel their metabolism. But yeah, so they 242 00:15:13,200 --> 00:15:18,960 Speaker 1: are cute to me. Probably not good pets, I'm gonna say. 243 00:15:19,200 --> 00:15:22,600 Speaker 1: They will see you more like either an obstacle or 244 00:15:22,600 --> 00:15:28,600 Speaker 1: a snack, and they are their venom Their saliva is 245 00:15:28,720 --> 00:15:32,160 Speaker 1: really interesting in that it is slightly venomous and it 246 00:15:32,240 --> 00:15:35,520 Speaker 1: is a lubricant, but it is not uh, it is 247 00:15:35,560 --> 00:15:41,800 Speaker 1: not the septic, toxic toilet mouth that rumor has it. 248 00:15:41,920 --> 00:15:45,320 Speaker 1: So that is just a dirty lie about the Kommodo dragons. 249 00:15:45,360 --> 00:15:47,320 Speaker 1: They do not have potty mouths. 250 00:15:48,600 --> 00:15:51,320 Speaker 2: They do curse a lot, though they did are known. 251 00:15:51,480 --> 00:15:55,200 Speaker 2: They are known for being very crass, uh, you know, 252 00:15:55,240 --> 00:15:58,720 Speaker 2: having crass personalities and kind of off color humor. 253 00:15:59,040 --> 00:16:02,720 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, they have that edgy South Park humor and 254 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:05,680 Speaker 1: it's really immature. Very they grew up. 255 00:16:06,120 --> 00:16:08,040 Speaker 2: They grew up like all of us did, like watching 256 00:16:08,040 --> 00:16:12,400 Speaker 2: Comedy Central in the nineties and developing, you know, mighty 257 00:16:12,440 --> 00:16:14,720 Speaker 2: personality because of it. 258 00:16:15,400 --> 00:16:17,320 Speaker 1: Well, we're going to take a quick break, and when 259 00:16:17,320 --> 00:16:24,680 Speaker 1: we get back, exciting news, we're talking about moles. All right, 260 00:16:24,800 --> 00:16:27,240 Speaker 1: So we are back, and now we are onto Will's 261 00:16:27,280 --> 00:16:28,720 Speaker 1: favorite animal, the male. 262 00:16:29,600 --> 00:16:30,840 Speaker 3: Yay. 263 00:16:30,960 --> 00:16:35,320 Speaker 1: So moles are adorable little ground dwellers. What kind of 264 00:16:35,480 --> 00:16:38,360 Speaker 1: threat do you think a male could possibly be? They're 265 00:16:38,480 --> 00:16:44,720 Speaker 1: so adorable. Well, mole saliva is fitomous. 266 00:16:46,040 --> 00:16:50,080 Speaker 2: Ooh really, yes, I had no idea. 267 00:16:50,680 --> 00:16:55,120 Speaker 1: So European moles are your sort of classic looking moles. 268 00:16:55,200 --> 00:16:59,200 Speaker 1: They have gray for a pointy snout. They have large, 269 00:16:59,320 --> 00:17:02,920 Speaker 1: pink four claws for digging, and a stubby tail. 270 00:17:03,400 --> 00:17:06,360 Speaker 2: U the Old Country, the Old Yeah. 271 00:17:06,400 --> 00:17:08,920 Speaker 1: And while it's called the European mole, it's also found 272 00:17:09,040 --> 00:17:13,800 Speaker 1: in Asia, so it's kind of found all over Eurasia. 273 00:17:13,880 --> 00:17:17,680 Speaker 1: They are very in my opinion, they're very cute. They 274 00:17:17,680 --> 00:17:21,520 Speaker 1: have the classic like little tiny beady mole eyes. They 275 00:17:21,800 --> 00:17:27,840 Speaker 1: have a little pointy nose. They're not like the star 276 00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:30,960 Speaker 1: nosed moles, which are very fascinating. I love them too, 277 00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:35,040 Speaker 1: but the star nosed moles have those like it almost 278 00:17:35,119 --> 00:17:38,159 Speaker 1: looks like a hand in front of their face. And 279 00:17:38,240 --> 00:17:40,880 Speaker 1: European moles are not the only moles that are have 280 00:17:41,040 --> 00:17:43,840 Speaker 1: a venomous bite, but we're just focusing on them for 281 00:17:43,960 --> 00:17:50,040 Speaker 1: this one. So, uh they have rapid metabolisms and eat 282 00:17:50,080 --> 00:17:54,280 Speaker 1: about half their body weight in food every day, and 283 00:17:54,960 --> 00:17:58,280 Speaker 1: uh so they need to eat a lot to keep 284 00:17:58,280 --> 00:18:04,400 Speaker 1: that up. And they have basically a few senses that 285 00:18:04,440 --> 00:18:08,520 Speaker 1: they use to find and hunt prey. Popular portrayals of 286 00:18:08,600 --> 00:18:12,320 Speaker 1: moles depict them as being completely blind, which is not 287 00:18:12,440 --> 00:18:15,000 Speaker 1: exactly true. It is true that their eyes are very 288 00:18:15,080 --> 00:18:19,159 Speaker 1: underdeveloped because they spend most of their time underground, so 289 00:18:19,200 --> 00:18:22,320 Speaker 1: they don't really need a keen eyesight, but they can 290 00:18:22,480 --> 00:18:26,159 Speaker 1: detect light and dark. They can detect movement, and this 291 00:18:26,320 --> 00:18:28,800 Speaker 1: is really helpful for them to be able to evade 292 00:18:28,840 --> 00:18:32,359 Speaker 1: predators that may have invaded their little mole holes. So 293 00:18:32,400 --> 00:18:39,280 Speaker 1: they're not totally blind, but their eyesight is definitely not great. 294 00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:45,880 Speaker 2: These Like I googled mole eyes and they are comically tiny, 295 00:18:46,000 --> 00:18:49,840 Speaker 2: like they look like like little dots of ink on 296 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:52,800 Speaker 2: the mole itself. It's I did not realize they were 297 00:18:52,920 --> 00:18:57,200 Speaker 2: that small. They're there, it's it doesn't it doesn't look 298 00:18:57,240 --> 00:18:59,840 Speaker 2: real almost it looks photoshopped just. 299 00:18:59,840 --> 00:19:02,720 Speaker 1: To it looks like someone took like a ballpoint pin 300 00:19:02,760 --> 00:19:04,640 Speaker 1: and just like, oh wait, I forgot the eyes. 301 00:19:04,760 --> 00:19:08,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, it looks like if you were drawing a comic 302 00:19:08,520 --> 00:19:11,840 Speaker 2: of a mole, how you would draw their eyes on it, right. 303 00:19:11,760 --> 00:19:15,919 Speaker 1: Just like little dots. It's very I find it super cute. 304 00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:18,240 Speaker 1: Like you can you can barely see the eyes. It 305 00:19:18,280 --> 00:19:20,600 Speaker 1: looks like they don't have eyes at all. It's just 306 00:19:20,680 --> 00:19:24,840 Speaker 1: that their eyes are very very underdeveloped and very very tiny, 307 00:19:24,920 --> 00:19:27,480 Speaker 1: just basically like little pinpoints. 308 00:19:27,800 --> 00:19:33,119 Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly exactly. But these things are so stinking cute. 309 00:19:33,240 --> 00:19:37,399 Speaker 1: I know, I know it. Like the the I feel 310 00:19:37,440 --> 00:19:42,160 Speaker 1: like I love Star No's moles as well. And most 311 00:19:42,200 --> 00:19:44,639 Speaker 1: of everything I'm saying about the European mole also applies 312 00:19:44,680 --> 00:19:47,240 Speaker 1: to the Star No's mole. But the Star No's mole, 313 00:19:47,560 --> 00:19:52,120 Speaker 1: like It's definitely not got the same cuteness because its 314 00:19:52,200 --> 00:19:55,159 Speaker 1: face looks like a Boshian nightmare. 315 00:19:55,880 --> 00:19:59,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, it looks like the uh like on par with 316 00:20:00,400 --> 00:20:03,600 Speaker 2: pans that pans loud. Yes, creature that holds the eyes. 317 00:20:04,080 --> 00:20:09,040 Speaker 1: Yes, absolutely absolutely, And there's a definite reason that it 318 00:20:09,119 --> 00:20:13,320 Speaker 1: has that disturbing looking nose, which we'll talk about in 319 00:20:13,359 --> 00:20:16,439 Speaker 1: a little bit. But yeah, I definitely do. Just in 320 00:20:16,560 --> 00:20:19,480 Speaker 1: terms of cuteness factor. The European mole is quite a 321 00:20:19,520 --> 00:20:26,520 Speaker 1: bit cuter, so they can hear low frequencies and vibrations. 322 00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:32,040 Speaker 1: Their hearing is otherwise not like amazing, But the sense 323 00:20:32,080 --> 00:20:34,919 Speaker 1: they rely on the most is their sense of touch. 324 00:20:35,560 --> 00:20:38,000 Speaker 1: So the tip of their nose is one of the 325 00:20:38,000 --> 00:20:41,320 Speaker 1: most sensitive touch organs in any mammal. 326 00:20:41,960 --> 00:20:42,200 Speaker 3: Uh. 327 00:20:42,280 --> 00:20:48,080 Speaker 1: These are called Emer's organs, and they are able to 328 00:20:48,440 --> 00:20:53,840 Speaker 1: sense very They're able to sense vibrations through the soil 329 00:20:54,160 --> 00:20:56,760 Speaker 1: through these organs on their nose, and that's why the 330 00:20:56,800 --> 00:21:00,520 Speaker 1: star nose mole has those like finger like a pin dies. 331 00:21:00,720 --> 00:21:03,760 Speaker 1: They have a bunch of these Eimers organs on their 332 00:21:03,840 --> 00:21:09,159 Speaker 1: nose and they're very, very sensitive to vibration. The European 333 00:21:09,200 --> 00:21:11,520 Speaker 1: mole also has these on its nose, it just doesn't 334 00:21:11,560 --> 00:21:13,560 Speaker 1: have as many as the star nose mole. 335 00:21:15,119 --> 00:21:18,600 Speaker 2: It's like, you know, similar to like when you drop 336 00:21:18,640 --> 00:21:22,199 Speaker 2: acid or smoke weed, you're very sensitive to vibrations, like 337 00:21:22,240 --> 00:21:26,840 Speaker 2: good ones especially. It's kind of their equivalent of doing drugs, 338 00:21:26,880 --> 00:21:27,600 Speaker 2: you know, right. 339 00:21:28,080 --> 00:21:32,240 Speaker 1: And then when they're trying to maintain the little sunglasses 340 00:21:32,240 --> 00:21:34,720 Speaker 1: that they wear to like keep you from seeing their 341 00:21:34,760 --> 00:21:40,080 Speaker 1: bloodshot eyes are very comically tiny exactly exactly. 342 00:21:40,920 --> 00:21:44,480 Speaker 2: Sometimes they venture into like cultural appropriation where they start 343 00:21:44,520 --> 00:21:47,479 Speaker 2: growing dreads or wearing like, you know, rosta stuff, and 344 00:21:47,920 --> 00:21:49,640 Speaker 2: you know, you kind of have to keep the mole 345 00:21:49,680 --> 00:21:50,120 Speaker 2: in check. 346 00:21:50,240 --> 00:21:52,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, you have to do like what rock have you 347 00:21:52,320 --> 00:21:54,479 Speaker 1: been under? And they're like pretty much all of them. 348 00:21:54,520 --> 00:21:56,719 Speaker 1: I've been under all the rocks exactly. 349 00:21:56,800 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 2: We're not We're not doing this anymore. 350 00:21:58,400 --> 00:22:00,919 Speaker 1: Yeah, I don't know. I don't know what's what's culturally 351 00:22:00,920 --> 00:22:03,840 Speaker 1: insensitive or not. I'm literally living underground. 352 00:22:06,600 --> 00:22:09,439 Speaker 2: I am a mole person. I am a literal mole person. 353 00:22:10,440 --> 00:22:15,040 Speaker 1: So their favorite food is earthworms, though they have been 354 00:22:15,080 --> 00:22:18,080 Speaker 1: known to snack on other invertebrates as well as on 355 00:22:18,320 --> 00:22:23,199 Speaker 1: small mammals like shrews and mice. So, you know, you 356 00:22:23,280 --> 00:22:26,360 Speaker 1: think of moles as being really cute wind in the willows, 357 00:22:26,680 --> 00:22:31,720 Speaker 1: little guy, you know, being sweet and cute and not 358 00:22:31,840 --> 00:22:36,760 Speaker 1: eating entire little mice, little baby cute mice. But yeah, 359 00:22:36,800 --> 00:22:39,160 Speaker 1: they will, they'll do it nice. 360 00:22:39,400 --> 00:22:44,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, so they'll they're kind of omnivores in that way. 361 00:22:44,640 --> 00:22:49,119 Speaker 2: They'll do they eat plant matter of any kind. 362 00:22:49,560 --> 00:22:53,200 Speaker 1: I don't think they typically do. They're mostly they're mostly 363 00:22:53,280 --> 00:22:57,680 Speaker 1: insective wars, but then they are opportunistic carnivores, so they 364 00:22:57,720 --> 00:23:00,720 Speaker 1: will eat small, small mammals on occasion. 365 00:23:01,640 --> 00:23:05,480 Speaker 2: And people people get mad about having moles in their yard. 366 00:23:06,520 --> 00:23:09,159 Speaker 2: But is it just because they make like the little 367 00:23:09,440 --> 00:23:10,440 Speaker 2: visible tunnels. 368 00:23:10,720 --> 00:23:13,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, on top, it's just because they make the holes. 369 00:23:13,560 --> 00:23:17,400 Speaker 1: They and if they go through plant roots, like if 370 00:23:17,400 --> 00:23:19,919 Speaker 1: they tunnel through plant roots, that could damage the plants. 371 00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:23,200 Speaker 1: But they don't eat the plants. They're eating the earthworms, 372 00:23:23,280 --> 00:23:26,600 Speaker 1: so you know they're not they're not really plant eaters. 373 00:23:26,640 --> 00:23:30,560 Speaker 1: It's just they may uh sort of make cause some 374 00:23:31,119 --> 00:23:33,639 Speaker 1: damage as a byproduct of their tunneling. 375 00:23:34,400 --> 00:23:36,600 Speaker 2: And people got to get over that. I think love 376 00:23:36,600 --> 00:23:39,240 Speaker 2: having moles in my yard. And I think I've had 377 00:23:39,320 --> 00:23:42,200 Speaker 2: moles in my yard before and I didn't try to 378 00:23:42,200 --> 00:23:44,800 Speaker 2: get rid of them. You know, like if you're not 379 00:23:44,920 --> 00:23:49,240 Speaker 2: planting stuff, that can't have like a tiny little adorable 380 00:23:49,320 --> 00:23:52,200 Speaker 2: mole crawl through it, then you need to plant something hardier. 381 00:23:52,280 --> 00:23:53,880 Speaker 2: In my opinion, yeah, you know. 382 00:23:54,040 --> 00:23:58,160 Speaker 1: They're also much less destructive than like gophers or ground hogs, so. 383 00:23:58,640 --> 00:24:02,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, I like it. I don't think we have gophers, 384 00:24:02,280 --> 00:24:04,520 Speaker 2: or maybe we have gophers and groundhogs around here. But 385 00:24:04,560 --> 00:24:07,600 Speaker 2: also our soil is very sandy living this close to 386 00:24:07,640 --> 00:24:11,280 Speaker 2: the river and the beach, so we don't have like, 387 00:24:11,480 --> 00:24:13,359 Speaker 2: I feel like, we don't have a ton of those 388 00:24:13,680 --> 00:24:18,399 Speaker 2: burrowing animals around here. But yeah, I would personally, I 389 00:24:18,400 --> 00:24:20,639 Speaker 2: would take it as a badge of honor if my 390 00:24:20,840 --> 00:24:24,760 Speaker 2: soil was healthy enough to sustain earthworms and then moles 391 00:24:24,800 --> 00:24:25,399 Speaker 2: on top of it. 392 00:24:25,520 --> 00:24:29,720 Speaker 1: You know, absolutely they are very cute. And then this 393 00:24:29,920 --> 00:24:32,360 Speaker 1: is kind of where the cuteness ends a little bit. 394 00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:38,840 Speaker 1: So there's saliva contains a paralytic toxin that can paralyze 395 00:24:38,960 --> 00:24:43,000 Speaker 1: their prey. Now for a human, it's not very threatening. 396 00:24:43,040 --> 00:24:46,600 Speaker 1: Their bites can hurt, but they're not going to paralyze 397 00:24:46,600 --> 00:24:50,080 Speaker 1: a human. But they are very good at paralyzing their prey, 398 00:24:50,280 --> 00:24:55,399 Speaker 1: so okay, they will, especially earthworms, so these it's hard 399 00:24:55,440 --> 00:24:58,320 Speaker 1: to feel sorry for it. Earthworms sometimes because they don't 400 00:24:58,359 --> 00:25:02,959 Speaker 1: like they don't really got a face. They're basically living spaghetti. 401 00:25:03,600 --> 00:25:07,320 Speaker 1: But in this case I do feel bad for them, 402 00:25:07,320 --> 00:25:12,080 Speaker 1: because the mole paralyzes the earthworm with a quick, sharp 403 00:25:12,280 --> 00:25:19,840 Speaker 1: bite and a distribution of their venomous saliva. The worm 404 00:25:20,040 --> 00:25:24,600 Speaker 1: is paralyzed but not dead. So the mole will take 405 00:25:24,680 --> 00:25:29,280 Speaker 1: this paralyzed earthworm back to its burrow, to its larder 406 00:25:29,320 --> 00:25:33,399 Speaker 1: and just keep it there for a while. And this 407 00:25:33,480 --> 00:25:37,679 Speaker 1: poor earthworms still alive and it can't do anything but 408 00:25:37,840 --> 00:25:41,920 Speaker 1: just helplessly wait for when the mole's feeling hungry and 409 00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:43,200 Speaker 1: wants to eat it alive. 410 00:25:44,119 --> 00:25:46,720 Speaker 2: Wow, so this is a way for the mole to 411 00:25:46,880 --> 00:25:51,040 Speaker 2: So it's like it's essentially like a refrigerator. Yeah, so 412 00:25:51,080 --> 00:25:55,919 Speaker 2: your food doesn't go bad, it's it's alive still and 413 00:25:56,280 --> 00:25:58,000 Speaker 2: you can just you just save it for later. 414 00:25:58,840 --> 00:26:01,720 Speaker 1: Yes, exactly. It's like instead of having a fridge, you 415 00:26:01,800 --> 00:26:04,840 Speaker 1: just have some live chickens in your home and every 416 00:26:04,840 --> 00:26:08,560 Speaker 1: time you feel hungry, you just kill a chicken. And hey, folks, 417 00:26:08,720 --> 00:26:09,840 Speaker 1: that's what a farm is. 418 00:26:10,560 --> 00:26:10,879 Speaker 2: Yep. 419 00:26:12,920 --> 00:26:13,520 Speaker 3: But yeah. 420 00:26:14,960 --> 00:26:15,560 Speaker 2: That's wild. 421 00:26:16,040 --> 00:26:18,679 Speaker 1: Yeah, except I guess it's a more devious farm because 422 00:26:18,720 --> 00:26:21,760 Speaker 1: the chickens are paralyzed, like you paralyze the chickens. 423 00:26:22,040 --> 00:26:27,879 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, it's a little moreistic. Yeah seriously, so could 424 00:26:27,920 --> 00:26:30,080 Speaker 2: you I know you said it's not harmful to humans, 425 00:26:30,119 --> 00:26:34,000 Speaker 2: but can you microdose the venom? Like if af a 426 00:26:34,119 --> 00:26:35,760 Speaker 2: mole bit you, what would happen? 427 00:26:36,160 --> 00:26:38,119 Speaker 1: I mean, it would just hurt. I don't think it 428 00:26:38,160 --> 00:26:40,800 Speaker 1: would make you feel any special kind of way. It 429 00:26:40,840 --> 00:26:43,560 Speaker 1: would just they have very sharp little teeth. It probably 430 00:26:43,640 --> 00:26:47,560 Speaker 1: hurt a lot. Maybe your finger might tingle a bit, 431 00:26:47,760 --> 00:26:50,560 Speaker 1: but I don't think it's gonna I think it's mostly 432 00:26:50,600 --> 00:26:51,840 Speaker 1: just gonna be very painful. 433 00:26:52,560 --> 00:26:58,000 Speaker 2: Okay, Okay, So don't still though your advice, your professional 434 00:26:58,240 --> 00:27:01,080 Speaker 2: opinion is to not kiss a mole on the line. 435 00:27:01,119 --> 00:27:04,159 Speaker 1: I would not kiss a mole on the mouth. I 436 00:27:04,160 --> 00:27:08,400 Speaker 1: would not kiss all right, I would not kiss any 437 00:27:08,440 --> 00:27:10,440 Speaker 1: wild animal on the mouth. Particularly. 438 00:27:12,320 --> 00:27:15,720 Speaker 2: Did you see, uh, speaking of that, did you see 439 00:27:16,119 --> 00:27:19,480 Speaker 2: there's an account on Twitter because I refuse to call 440 00:27:19,520 --> 00:27:25,000 Speaker 2: it whatever he's calling it now, wild TikTok screens and 441 00:27:25,560 --> 00:27:29,520 Speaker 2: this this woman basically she tried to give CPR to 442 00:27:29,640 --> 00:27:32,720 Speaker 2: a wild rabbit and then she went to the er 443 00:27:33,080 --> 00:27:38,320 Speaker 2: with some kind of you know, it's it's not toxoplasmas whatever, 444 00:27:38,400 --> 00:27:40,160 Speaker 2: but it was like something it was like some kind 445 00:27:40,200 --> 00:27:45,160 Speaker 2: of wild rabbit induced fever. And now she's like, has 446 00:27:45,200 --> 00:27:47,679 Speaker 2: all these medical bills because she tried to save a 447 00:27:47,720 --> 00:27:52,600 Speaker 2: wild rabbit. Yeah, by putting her mouth on its its face. Yeah, 448 00:27:52,640 --> 00:27:57,359 Speaker 2: and I'm an animal lover. But y'all don't don't do that. 449 00:27:57,359 --> 00:27:58,880 Speaker 2: That is not smart at all. 450 00:27:59,119 --> 00:28:05,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, don't admit CPR to wild animals. Uh please they So, 451 00:28:07,040 --> 00:28:13,600 Speaker 1: zoonosis is a thing. Zoonotic diseases, it is. Uh, diseases 452 00:28:13,640 --> 00:28:19,399 Speaker 1: can jump from other animals to humans. It's rare. But again, 453 00:28:19,520 --> 00:28:22,960 Speaker 1: it's like komodo dragons. Killing a human is rare. If 454 00:28:23,000 --> 00:28:25,359 Speaker 1: you try to keep a komodo dragon is a pet 455 00:28:25,400 --> 00:28:27,840 Speaker 1: and kiss it on the face, it's much more likely 456 00:28:27,880 --> 00:28:30,960 Speaker 1: to attack you. It's the same thing with zoonotic disease. 457 00:28:31,320 --> 00:28:36,560 Speaker 1: Notic disease is rare. Giving mouth to mouth french basically 458 00:28:36,640 --> 00:28:41,040 Speaker 1: french kissing a wild rabbit makes it much more likely 459 00:28:41,120 --> 00:28:43,160 Speaker 1: that you're going to catch something from the rabbit. And 460 00:28:43,200 --> 00:28:45,440 Speaker 1: there I forgot the name of the diseases. But there 461 00:28:45,440 --> 00:28:48,040 Speaker 1: are things you can catch from wild rabbits that are 462 00:28:48,440 --> 00:28:50,880 Speaker 1: life threatening, Like you don't want to get those. 463 00:28:51,240 --> 00:28:53,320 Speaker 2: No, not at all. So I found it and I 464 00:28:53,440 --> 00:28:55,920 Speaker 2: was I was confusing it, so this I found. The 465 00:28:56,000 --> 00:28:59,640 Speaker 2: Lady's tweet says two nights ago, I gave a wild 466 00:28:59,680 --> 00:29:03,040 Speaker 2: baby rabbit CPR with breaths after I took it from 467 00:29:03,080 --> 00:29:07,560 Speaker 2: my cat. Dear, Today, I'm being admitted to the hospital 468 00:29:07,560 --> 00:29:13,000 Speaker 2: with signs of bunny fever. Oh no, tula remia. I'm 469 00:29:13,080 --> 00:29:17,200 Speaker 2: on eight liters of oxygen, a cocktail of very expensive antibiotics, 470 00:29:17,240 --> 00:29:22,840 Speaker 2: anti diuretics. Need light and love please, Yeah, like I 471 00:29:23,320 --> 00:29:25,280 Speaker 2: know this. I know this lady's heart was in the 472 00:29:25,360 --> 00:29:26,320 Speaker 2: right place. 473 00:29:26,320 --> 00:29:31,400 Speaker 1: Her intentions were pure, but her stem was not ready 474 00:29:31,480 --> 00:29:36,560 Speaker 1: for the rabbit fever. I mean, like I get it right, 475 00:29:36,640 --> 00:29:39,160 Speaker 1: like you want to. I've had a cat kill a 476 00:29:39,200 --> 00:29:43,360 Speaker 1: baby bunny and it's very sad. Yeah, what you should 477 00:29:43,360 --> 00:29:47,840 Speaker 1: do in the case of your cat, if your cat's 478 00:29:47,920 --> 00:29:51,520 Speaker 1: like injured the baby bunny to the point where it's 479 00:29:51,560 --> 00:29:55,040 Speaker 1: like it looks like without help it's not gonna make it. 480 00:29:55,520 --> 00:29:59,320 Speaker 1: You could either contact a wild rehab center or just 481 00:29:59,440 --> 00:30:02,400 Speaker 1: merciful kill it, I would say, I mean, like that's 482 00:30:02,480 --> 00:30:04,720 Speaker 1: kind of a call you'd have to make in the moment, right, 483 00:30:04,880 --> 00:30:08,720 Speaker 1: Like if it seems like it might be savable again, 484 00:30:08,840 --> 00:30:11,280 Speaker 1: like call a wild rehab center. They'll tell you what 485 00:30:11,400 --> 00:30:15,400 Speaker 1: to do under no circumstances. Do you give mouth to 486 00:30:15,480 --> 00:30:18,960 Speaker 1: mouth to a wild rabbit or to be safe any 487 00:30:19,040 --> 00:30:19,840 Speaker 1: wild animal. 488 00:30:20,440 --> 00:30:25,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, that's that's just a good general rule of 489 00:30:25,040 --> 00:30:27,200 Speaker 2: thumb to walk around in life with. As far as 490 00:30:27,240 --> 00:30:28,800 Speaker 2: I'm concerned. I've seen people. 491 00:30:29,080 --> 00:30:33,200 Speaker 1: I've seen people like touching marmots like aka groundhogs or 492 00:30:33,240 --> 00:30:35,920 Speaker 1: prairie dogs and stuff in the wild, and it's like, 493 00:30:36,840 --> 00:30:39,720 Speaker 1: y'all they carry the plague. 494 00:30:39,440 --> 00:30:43,400 Speaker 2: Like yeah, yeah, it's very it's very rare. 495 00:30:43,760 --> 00:30:47,880 Speaker 1: It's very rare. But again, once again, it's like that's 496 00:30:47,960 --> 00:30:50,959 Speaker 1: how you do get the plague though, Like, so you 497 00:30:50,960 --> 00:30:54,720 Speaker 1: know your chance even if you touch a wild marmot, sure, 498 00:30:54,800 --> 00:30:57,600 Speaker 1: your your chance of getting plague is pretty low. But 499 00:30:57,720 --> 00:31:02,920 Speaker 1: it's gone up from basically zero to like something something. 500 00:31:03,040 --> 00:31:05,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, anything less than zero is bad news. 501 00:31:05,840 --> 00:31:09,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, to get the plague. So you know, just I 502 00:31:09,960 --> 00:31:13,840 Speaker 1: would say, don't touch wild animals, even if they are 503 00:31:14,200 --> 00:31:17,760 Speaker 1: cute and adorable. The I guess the exception would be 504 00:31:17,840 --> 00:31:21,640 Speaker 1: you can touch earthwormsh just wash your hands afterwards. I 505 00:31:21,640 --> 00:31:23,080 Speaker 1: wouldn't kiss them. 506 00:31:23,680 --> 00:31:27,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, I wouldn't kiss an earthwork. Although people will eat earthworms, 507 00:31:27,600 --> 00:31:31,080 Speaker 2: usually for money as a bet. Yeah, yeah, not not 508 00:31:31,120 --> 00:31:35,840 Speaker 2: really my thing for sure. Now I will so having 509 00:31:36,160 --> 00:31:41,160 Speaker 2: you know, appearing on on your show. Recently, I saved 510 00:31:41,800 --> 00:31:46,840 Speaker 2: three baby squirrels that I think we had some bad 511 00:31:46,880 --> 00:31:49,720 Speaker 2: storms and they came down out of a nest and 512 00:31:50,280 --> 00:31:53,400 Speaker 2: we did bottle feed some baby squirrels and then got that, 513 00:31:53,520 --> 00:31:55,760 Speaker 2: you know, as soon as we could get them to 514 00:31:55,920 --> 00:31:59,040 Speaker 2: the rehab place. We did. But yeah, we took We 515 00:31:59,080 --> 00:32:01,720 Speaker 2: took that advice which is always the best to contact 516 00:32:01,760 --> 00:32:06,240 Speaker 2: your local wildlife rehab. And earlier this year, my puppy 517 00:32:06,600 --> 00:32:10,120 Speaker 2: found a baby possum hanging onto a branch by itself 518 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:13,920 Speaker 2: in the backyard and we rescued that little guy as 519 00:32:13,960 --> 00:32:18,600 Speaker 2: well took him to the wildlife rehab. So yeah, just 520 00:32:18,680 --> 00:32:22,920 Speaker 2: keep your distance as much as you can. Although you know, 521 00:32:23,040 --> 00:32:26,080 Speaker 2: like we wrapped them up to keep them warm and stuff, 522 00:32:26,080 --> 00:32:28,479 Speaker 2: and we had to baby them a little bit. But 523 00:32:28,720 --> 00:32:31,440 Speaker 2: you know, you don't want to imprint upon them or anything. 524 00:32:31,520 --> 00:32:35,080 Speaker 2: You want to get them to professionals as quickly as possible. 525 00:32:35,280 --> 00:32:37,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, in that case, you were not giving them mouth 526 00:32:37,560 --> 00:32:38,040 Speaker 1: to mouth. 527 00:32:38,800 --> 00:32:40,800 Speaker 2: So I did want to kiss them. I didn't want 528 00:32:40,800 --> 00:32:43,640 Speaker 2: to kiss them all on the forehead and tell them 529 00:32:43,640 --> 00:32:48,480 Speaker 2: it would be okay, little bedtime story. Yeah, I wanted. 530 00:32:48,760 --> 00:32:50,840 Speaker 2: I wanted to do that, but because I am a 531 00:32:50,880 --> 00:32:55,480 Speaker 2: grown man, I am an adult, I fought my urge 532 00:32:55,920 --> 00:32:57,400 Speaker 2: and did the responsible thing. 533 00:32:57,600 --> 00:33:00,400 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, and I think and you still help them 534 00:33:00,600 --> 00:33:03,240 Speaker 1: and got them to where they are the most likely 535 00:33:03,360 --> 00:33:07,440 Speaker 1: to receive professional help. And you know, like it's okay 536 00:33:07,480 --> 00:33:09,719 Speaker 1: if you need to like put a like kind of 537 00:33:10,000 --> 00:33:12,600 Speaker 1: take care of them while you're waiting to deliver them 538 00:33:12,600 --> 00:33:16,920 Speaker 1: to the rehab center, that's totally acceptable as long as 539 00:33:16,960 --> 00:33:20,520 Speaker 1: you're not kissing them giving them mouth to mouth. Personally, 540 00:33:20,560 --> 00:33:24,880 Speaker 1: I would like, uh, wear gloves, wash your hands. Gardening 541 00:33:24,880 --> 00:33:28,600 Speaker 1: gloves are good to like prevent any like bites. Yeah, 542 00:33:28,640 --> 00:33:31,480 Speaker 1: there are some animals that you definitely don't want to 543 00:33:31,560 --> 00:33:35,280 Speaker 1: like try to keep to rehab or approach things like bats. 544 00:33:35,360 --> 00:33:37,240 Speaker 1: Like if you find a bat on the ground, do 545 00:33:37,400 --> 00:33:40,520 Speaker 1: not touch it, don't pick it up. Uh, that is 546 00:33:40,680 --> 00:33:43,480 Speaker 1: that's absolutely not something you want to want to do 547 00:33:43,520 --> 00:33:46,680 Speaker 1: because like bats who are on the ground are While 548 00:33:46,760 --> 00:33:49,560 Speaker 1: most bats do not carry rabies, ones that you find 549 00:33:49,600 --> 00:33:53,560 Speaker 1: on the ground have are is someone that's sick, so 550 00:33:54,520 --> 00:33:57,800 Speaker 1: that you're the chance that that one has rabies is 551 00:33:57,880 --> 00:34:00,800 Speaker 1: more than like the general population because they typically don't 552 00:34:00,800 --> 00:34:03,120 Speaker 1: hang out on the ground. Uh, and so the one 553 00:34:03,200 --> 00:34:05,760 Speaker 1: anyone that you find on the ground, just don't don't 554 00:34:05,800 --> 00:34:08,520 Speaker 1: pick up. Don't pick up a bat unless you're a 555 00:34:08,520 --> 00:34:10,240 Speaker 1: special bat. 556 00:34:11,040 --> 00:34:14,360 Speaker 2: And don't uh don't clean up bat poop either unless 557 00:34:14,400 --> 00:34:18,640 Speaker 2: you have like like serious ppe. Yes, that's that. That 558 00:34:18,760 --> 00:34:21,359 Speaker 2: stuff is full of all sorts of toxic. 559 00:34:21,040 --> 00:34:25,160 Speaker 1: Stuff mouse poop too, like dried mouse poop, and especially 560 00:34:25,200 --> 00:34:28,759 Speaker 1: in certain locations. Like that's how you get what's that 561 00:34:28,880 --> 00:34:33,920 Speaker 1: mouse disease? I forgot what it's called mouse disease, mouse 562 00:34:33,920 --> 00:34:37,320 Speaker 1: poop disease. I don't think it's called mouse poop disease. 563 00:34:37,320 --> 00:34:38,400 Speaker 1: It's called something else. 564 00:34:39,160 --> 00:34:40,920 Speaker 2: It should just be called mouse poop. 565 00:34:40,760 --> 00:34:46,680 Speaker 1: Mouse mouse poop itis, mouse poop disease. It is a hantavirus, 566 00:34:46,719 --> 00:34:50,600 Speaker 1: that's what it's called. Okay, ok yeah, I just think 567 00:34:50,680 --> 00:34:54,239 Speaker 1: of that that remember House m D. I think of 568 00:34:54,280 --> 00:34:57,640 Speaker 1: that meme of House like going like we're gonna use 569 00:34:57,719 --> 00:34:59,040 Speaker 1: mouse poop as medicine. 570 00:35:00,440 --> 00:35:02,319 Speaker 2: Wait, is that a real That's not a real line. 571 00:35:02,440 --> 00:35:05,040 Speaker 1: That's not a real line. It's just okay, it's just 572 00:35:05,080 --> 00:35:07,399 Speaker 1: making fun of the show. Because House it always come 573 00:35:07,520 --> 00:35:10,840 Speaker 1: up with some kind of like and like very like 574 00:35:11,160 --> 00:35:15,880 Speaker 1: weird treatment or like his methods were unorthodox, but then 575 00:35:15,920 --> 00:35:18,080 Speaker 1: they always worked out. And in this case, it's like 576 00:35:18,120 --> 00:35:20,640 Speaker 1: we have to use mouse Poops's medicine. 577 00:35:21,280 --> 00:35:25,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, you can't. It's like Magiver doesn't exactly work for 578 00:35:25,880 --> 00:35:29,239 Speaker 2: the medical field. Yeahs, as much as these shows would 579 00:35:29,280 --> 00:35:32,040 Speaker 2: have you believe. Yeah, like maybe every once in a 580 00:35:32,120 --> 00:35:36,560 Speaker 2: while you can, like you know, Apollo thirteen somebody's medical 581 00:35:36,600 --> 00:35:40,160 Speaker 2: case where you like use unorthodox methods, but for the 582 00:35:40,200 --> 00:35:42,600 Speaker 2: most part it does not. The field I don't think 583 00:35:42,680 --> 00:35:43,440 Speaker 2: works quite like. 584 00:35:43,719 --> 00:35:46,200 Speaker 1: No, I've talked to doctors and like they say that 585 00:35:47,040 --> 00:35:50,359 Speaker 1: Scrubs was the most accurate medical show of all. 586 00:35:50,480 --> 00:35:51,240 Speaker 2: Oh that's funny. 587 00:35:51,400 --> 00:35:56,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, no, absolutely, it was like the portrayed the medical 588 00:35:56,840 --> 00:36:01,040 Speaker 1: world like the most accurately, both scientific and in terms 589 00:36:01,080 --> 00:36:03,920 Speaker 1: of vibes, which I thought, I think is kind of interesting. 590 00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:07,520 Speaker 2: Well, that's that's what I've heard about, like Veep when 591 00:36:07,520 --> 00:36:11,480 Speaker 2: it comes to actual politics and the stupid stuff that 592 00:36:11,520 --> 00:36:15,719 Speaker 2: goes on behind the scenes, I've heard Veep is like 593 00:36:15,800 --> 00:36:18,080 Speaker 2: far more accurate than the West Wing or any of 594 00:36:18,120 --> 00:36:21,439 Speaker 2: these other prestige shows to deal with politics. 595 00:36:21,200 --> 00:36:24,160 Speaker 1: Because life is life is ridiculous and silly. 596 00:36:24,320 --> 00:36:26,600 Speaker 2: Exactly exactly well, we're. 597 00:36:26,440 --> 00:36:28,760 Speaker 1: Going to take a quick break and when we get back, 598 00:36:28,840 --> 00:36:31,600 Speaker 1: we're going to find out if worms can be our savior. 599 00:36:33,880 --> 00:36:37,600 Speaker 1: So we are going to talk about wax worms saliva, 600 00:36:38,440 --> 00:36:41,800 Speaker 1: which is a magical manna from heaven. 601 00:36:43,160 --> 00:36:46,920 Speaker 2: So wow, so you've already You've already asked if worms 602 00:36:46,960 --> 00:36:49,640 Speaker 2: can be our savior, and now you're talking about heaven. 603 00:36:49,640 --> 00:36:51,960 Speaker 2: I feel like this is about to get like a 604 00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:58,120 Speaker 2: you know, a very religion heavy segment if involving Jesus worms. 605 00:36:58,160 --> 00:37:01,640 Speaker 1: I'm not a Christian, but question for Christians, if Jesus 606 00:37:01,760 --> 00:37:05,680 Speaker 1: was a worm, would you still love him? 607 00:37:05,960 --> 00:37:09,560 Speaker 2: The age old question, you know, if Jesus was a worm. Yeah, 608 00:37:09,600 --> 00:37:11,560 Speaker 2: if Jesus looked at you and said, hey if I 609 00:37:11,640 --> 00:37:13,759 Speaker 2: was if I was a worm, would you still love me? 610 00:37:13,880 --> 00:37:16,960 Speaker 2: What would your answer be? And if it's if it's 611 00:37:17,000 --> 00:37:20,400 Speaker 2: that you wouldn't accept him into your heart as your savior, 612 00:37:20,520 --> 00:37:22,480 Speaker 2: then you need to do some soul searching. 613 00:37:22,719 --> 00:37:26,799 Speaker 1: There has to be a Bible verse that is essentially that, right, 614 00:37:26,880 --> 00:37:28,799 Speaker 1: like a Bible verse where he's like if I come 615 00:37:28,840 --> 00:37:31,360 Speaker 1: to you as a beggar or something like that, but 616 00:37:31,480 --> 00:37:34,000 Speaker 1: it's like, yeah, if I come to you as a worm, 617 00:37:34,360 --> 00:37:36,000 Speaker 1: wouldst thou not still love. 618 00:37:35,840 --> 00:37:42,239 Speaker 2: Me, oh man, which is why the Internet is our 619 00:37:42,320 --> 00:37:45,279 Speaker 2: modern gospel. Yeah, you know, because it's asking all the 620 00:37:45,320 --> 00:37:50,520 Speaker 2: same philosophical questions as any of the old sacred religious texts. 621 00:37:50,680 --> 00:37:54,040 Speaker 1: Humanity is on a loop, just with like better technology. 622 00:37:54,200 --> 00:37:55,320 Speaker 1: That's what I'm convinced. 623 00:37:55,480 --> 00:37:57,279 Speaker 2: I'm as a flat circle, absolutely. 624 00:37:57,880 --> 00:38:02,640 Speaker 1: So. Waxworms are the larval form of wax moths. They 625 00:38:02,840 --> 00:38:07,839 Speaker 1: are relatively uninteresting looking. They're kind of gross. They're like 626 00:38:07,880 --> 00:38:13,879 Speaker 1: your typical grub. They're white, kind of squiggly looking grub. Yep, 627 00:38:14,080 --> 00:38:17,319 Speaker 1: they are, And wax moths are pretty kind of like 628 00:38:17,920 --> 00:38:21,720 Speaker 1: drab looking moth. They're kind of tattered and ratty looking. 629 00:38:21,760 --> 00:38:26,000 Speaker 1: They're neither of these forms. They don't really have a 630 00:38:26,080 --> 00:38:29,960 Speaker 1: glow up or a glowdown. There's no glow about these things. 631 00:38:30,000 --> 00:38:32,640 Speaker 1: They're just kind of eugh. 632 00:38:33,840 --> 00:38:36,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, you're right, they're they're pretty drab looking. 633 00:38:38,239 --> 00:38:42,600 Speaker 1: Yeah. They sadly they they sadly do not have the 634 00:38:42,719 --> 00:38:49,640 Speaker 1: riz I would say of uh, but despite their appearance, 635 00:38:49,719 --> 00:38:53,920 Speaker 1: they are actually quite interesting. So the larval forms the 636 00:38:54,040 --> 00:38:58,920 Speaker 1: waxworms are actually parasites of hive making bees. Like honey bees. 637 00:38:59,280 --> 00:39:03,759 Speaker 1: They will in bee colonies and eat their pollen, the cocoons, 638 00:39:04,239 --> 00:39:09,640 Speaker 1: and interestingly, they can even eat bees wax. So that 639 00:39:09,800 --> 00:39:12,760 Speaker 1: is why they're called waxworms because they can eat bees wax. 640 00:39:14,560 --> 00:39:18,239 Speaker 2: Okay, okay, that's cool. So not not because they look 641 00:39:18,320 --> 00:39:20,480 Speaker 2: like they're made out of wax, but because they can 642 00:39:21,600 --> 00:39:24,000 Speaker 2: eat stuff that Have you ever tried you've munched on 643 00:39:24,239 --> 00:39:25,160 Speaker 2: beeswax before? 644 00:39:25,320 --> 00:39:25,600 Speaker 3: Yes? 645 00:39:26,280 --> 00:39:29,200 Speaker 1: Anything that could I could put in my mouth I have. 646 00:39:29,320 --> 00:39:31,000 Speaker 1: I'm just gonna put that out there. 647 00:39:33,000 --> 00:39:37,720 Speaker 2: Well, that's good to know. Uh yeah, okay, so they's 648 00:39:37,880 --> 00:39:39,960 Speaker 2: that's interesting. I would never in a million years have 649 00:39:40,040 --> 00:39:42,759 Speaker 2: figured out that's why they called that the waxworm. 650 00:39:43,200 --> 00:39:46,320 Speaker 1: Yeah. Have you ever tried to eat wax lips? 651 00:39:46,920 --> 00:39:47,160 Speaker 2: Yes? 652 00:39:47,600 --> 00:39:47,920 Speaker 1: Yeah? 653 00:39:48,040 --> 00:39:50,480 Speaker 2: Or the the wax like soda bottles. 654 00:39:50,320 --> 00:39:56,239 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, or like the wax covering cheese. 655 00:39:54,640 --> 00:39:57,080 Speaker 2: Yes, the outside rind, or like wax from your ears. 656 00:39:57,480 --> 00:39:59,840 Speaker 1: Ah yes, well just just kidding. 657 00:40:01,040 --> 00:40:03,880 Speaker 2: God, I made myself gag saying that. I'm sorry. Dude. 658 00:40:03,880 --> 00:40:07,239 Speaker 1: I had a cat who was obsessed with earwax. He 659 00:40:07,280 --> 00:40:10,840 Speaker 1: would like, go like go after my ear plugs after 660 00:40:10,920 --> 00:40:14,360 Speaker 1: using them, and I it wasn't like it wasn't like 661 00:40:14,480 --> 00:40:17,080 Speaker 1: disgusting because I keep my ears pretty clean because I 662 00:40:17,360 --> 00:40:21,759 Speaker 1: can't really stand wax. But like, my cat was like 663 00:40:21,880 --> 00:40:24,239 Speaker 1: obsessed with ear plugs and I think it was like 664 00:40:24,320 --> 00:40:29,440 Speaker 1: that nasty, stinky ear smell. Apparently there's some kind of 665 00:40:29,440 --> 00:40:34,040 Speaker 1: like fatty acid in ear wax that attracts some weird cats. 666 00:40:34,520 --> 00:40:42,040 Speaker 2: Anyways, after such demonic little goblins grimlins, there's they're the 667 00:40:42,080 --> 00:40:43,160 Speaker 2: best and the worst at the. 668 00:40:43,080 --> 00:40:45,440 Speaker 1: Same Yeah, not even my dog has ever been as 669 00:40:45,480 --> 00:40:52,880 Speaker 1: gross as that cat was. So the worms themselves, despite 670 00:40:53,200 --> 00:40:58,640 Speaker 1: eating wax, because they convert the wax into sugars and proteins. 671 00:40:58,880 --> 00:41:03,920 Speaker 1: The worms themselves are by a variety of animals, including humans. 672 00:41:03,960 --> 00:41:05,480 Speaker 1: So these are an edible worm. 673 00:41:07,400 --> 00:41:10,480 Speaker 2: Okay, ok, yeah, I think I've seen like clips of 674 00:41:10,560 --> 00:41:13,759 Speaker 2: fear factor with waxworms. 675 00:41:13,160 --> 00:41:17,920 Speaker 1: That would make sense. Yeah, I think typically they're cooked, 676 00:41:18,040 --> 00:41:20,439 Speaker 1: but I believe you can eat them raw as well. 677 00:41:20,840 --> 00:41:23,240 Speaker 1: You know, I wouldn't pick up any random looking worm 678 00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:26,920 Speaker 1: and put it in your mouth. But yeah, so these 679 00:41:27,000 --> 00:41:33,279 Speaker 1: worms are are used as food. So the due to 680 00:41:33,640 --> 00:41:38,480 Speaker 1: their wax eating habits, their saliva is actually really really 681 00:41:38,520 --> 00:41:43,200 Speaker 1: interesting and unique. So their saliva is loaded with enzymes 682 00:41:43,280 --> 00:41:47,360 Speaker 1: that can break down wax, and researchers have found that 683 00:41:47,480 --> 00:41:54,160 Speaker 1: these same enzymes can also break down plastics. So waxworm 684 00:41:54,239 --> 00:41:58,719 Speaker 1: saliva breaks down polyethylene, which is a plastic used for 685 00:41:59,040 --> 00:42:03,959 Speaker 1: disposable bags for packing materials. So it's a big kind 686 00:42:03,960 --> 00:42:07,840 Speaker 1: of problem, right because we use a lot of plastic bags, 687 00:42:07,840 --> 00:42:10,800 Speaker 1: a lot of packing materials and then just throw them out, 688 00:42:11,160 --> 00:42:15,839 Speaker 1: and it's not something that typically can just decay naturally 689 00:42:16,760 --> 00:42:20,839 Speaker 1: over short periods of times. It does break down eventually, 690 00:42:20,880 --> 00:42:25,879 Speaker 1: but it takes a really long time. So the waxworm 691 00:42:25,960 --> 00:42:30,400 Speaker 1: saliva can actually break down this plastic at room temperature 692 00:42:30,520 --> 00:42:33,879 Speaker 1: within two hours, So it starts to break it down 693 00:42:33,960 --> 00:42:37,799 Speaker 1: within two hours. That doesn't mean they can like neutralize 694 00:42:37,800 --> 00:42:40,400 Speaker 1: an entire plastic bag in two hours. It's just the 695 00:42:40,400 --> 00:42:43,279 Speaker 1: saliva starts to go to work and breaks down the 696 00:42:43,440 --> 00:42:48,239 Speaker 1: polyethylene within two hours, which is actually really interesting and 697 00:42:49,440 --> 00:42:53,120 Speaker 1: somewhat promising because it may be able to help in 698 00:42:53,280 --> 00:42:57,200 Speaker 1: the biodegradation of this particular plastic. 699 00:42:59,640 --> 00:43:06,560 Speaker 2: So, wow, that's trippy. That's so so would the so 700 00:43:06,680 --> 00:43:09,719 Speaker 2: if you put like something plastic in a bin full 701 00:43:09,760 --> 00:43:13,480 Speaker 2: of these things, would they attempt to eat it? Or 702 00:43:13,520 --> 00:43:17,840 Speaker 2: is it just something that scientists have like isolated, Like 703 00:43:17,920 --> 00:43:22,359 Speaker 2: have they isolated the saliva and just applied it to plastics? 704 00:43:22,400 --> 00:43:23,360 Speaker 2: To see what would happen. 705 00:43:23,960 --> 00:43:27,239 Speaker 1: So I think it's interesting because I think that they 706 00:43:27,360 --> 00:43:30,960 Speaker 1: would if it has no other food, it would actually 707 00:43:31,000 --> 00:43:34,840 Speaker 1: attempt to eat it. And the way they actually discovered 708 00:43:34,840 --> 00:43:37,719 Speaker 1: this is I think there was a researcher who had 709 00:43:37,719 --> 00:43:42,160 Speaker 1: some waxworms. I'm trying to remember why she had them, 710 00:43:42,239 --> 00:43:46,520 Speaker 1: just as a hobby, maybe right, and she was she 711 00:43:46,600 --> 00:43:49,000 Speaker 1: might have removed them from like her beehive or something, 712 00:43:49,040 --> 00:43:51,440 Speaker 1: and she was putting them in a plastic bag and 713 00:43:51,480 --> 00:43:54,600 Speaker 1: she noticed the plastic bag actually started to break down 714 00:43:54,640 --> 00:43:58,120 Speaker 1: after she put them inside there. So I think I 715 00:43:58,160 --> 00:44:01,400 Speaker 1: don't know that they would get much nutrition from the plastic, 716 00:44:01,440 --> 00:44:03,400 Speaker 1: but if you put no other food in there, I 717 00:44:03,480 --> 00:44:08,000 Speaker 1: believe they would try to eat the plastic bag. It's 718 00:44:08,040 --> 00:44:09,680 Speaker 1: probably not great for them. 719 00:44:09,920 --> 00:44:11,640 Speaker 2: But yeah, probably not. 720 00:44:13,520 --> 00:44:16,399 Speaker 1: But so you know, one would think like, well, we 721 00:44:16,480 --> 00:44:19,439 Speaker 1: can just throw a bunch of these worms in landfills 722 00:44:19,920 --> 00:44:24,279 Speaker 1: and problem solved. The problem is that to have enough 723 00:44:24,320 --> 00:44:28,160 Speaker 1: of these worms to break down all of the plastics 724 00:44:28,160 --> 00:44:32,160 Speaker 1: that we have represents an incredible amount of worm biomass. 725 00:44:32,920 --> 00:44:38,200 Speaker 1: So biomass is also something that can produce carbon dioxide, 726 00:44:39,320 --> 00:44:42,160 Speaker 1: so we kind of need It's not like we can 727 00:44:42,200 --> 00:44:46,879 Speaker 1: still just like waste as much plastic as we want, 728 00:44:47,520 --> 00:44:51,719 Speaker 1: that's not true. But potentially, either through the worms or 729 00:44:51,760 --> 00:44:55,920 Speaker 1: through isolating their saliva, there is some hope that this 730 00:44:56,040 --> 00:44:59,000 Speaker 1: might help us with the waste that we already have 731 00:44:59,680 --> 00:45:03,920 Speaker 1: and future waste in terms of breaking it down and 732 00:45:04,080 --> 00:45:08,200 Speaker 1: increasing the rate of the biodegradation. So I think it's promising, 733 00:45:08,600 --> 00:45:11,319 Speaker 1: but it's not the answer to the question. Can we 734 00:45:11,400 --> 00:45:13,560 Speaker 1: just throw worms on the problem and expect it to 735 00:45:13,560 --> 00:45:16,680 Speaker 1: go away? Is like not really, but if we work 736 00:45:16,800 --> 00:45:20,760 Speaker 1: with the worms, we may find a solution. 737 00:45:22,680 --> 00:45:26,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, And so I was just thinking, like, also, worms 738 00:45:26,120 --> 00:45:31,000 Speaker 2: turn into moths, so that like I'm just thinking like 739 00:45:31,040 --> 00:45:34,720 Speaker 2: if you did try to increase the biomass of worms 740 00:45:34,760 --> 00:45:40,000 Speaker 2: around like a landfill or something, would that increase? Like, well, 741 00:45:40,280 --> 00:45:44,680 Speaker 2: I'm just imagining the domino effect of the ecosystem around there, 742 00:45:45,040 --> 00:45:49,200 Speaker 2: like these these moths moth population exploding. Do the wax 743 00:45:49,280 --> 00:45:54,440 Speaker 2: moths then, you know, take food supply from other species, 744 00:45:54,680 --> 00:45:59,120 Speaker 2: Do what's feeding on the wax moths? Yeah, it would 745 00:45:59,200 --> 00:46:03,600 Speaker 2: Like definitely, I love the potential that there is here, 746 00:46:04,000 --> 00:46:09,520 Speaker 2: but it offers a lot of kind of questions that 747 00:46:09,600 --> 00:46:12,799 Speaker 2: create a conundrum as far as the domino effect goes. 748 00:46:13,200 --> 00:46:16,920 Speaker 1: I mean, that is exactly the right question to ask. 749 00:46:17,080 --> 00:46:19,920 Speaker 1: That is a question that should have been asked by 750 00:46:20,320 --> 00:46:23,680 Speaker 1: the people who introduce the cane toad to Australia tea. 751 00:46:23,920 --> 00:46:25,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, eat. 752 00:46:27,400 --> 00:46:30,240 Speaker 1: Sugar cane bugs. It should have been the question asked 753 00:46:30,280 --> 00:46:35,840 Speaker 1: by people who introduce mongooses to countless islands to eat snakes. Yeah, 754 00:46:35,880 --> 00:46:39,160 Speaker 1: so yeah, that is that is absolutely the right question 755 00:46:39,280 --> 00:46:42,360 Speaker 1: to ask. Like, how would introducing a huge amount of 756 00:46:42,360 --> 00:46:47,040 Speaker 1: waxworms to say, like a landfill or something affect the 757 00:46:47,800 --> 00:46:51,600 Speaker 1: local ecology? And you know, like potentially if you have 758 00:46:51,920 --> 00:46:55,040 Speaker 1: a bunch of these saying like a laboratory setting, you 759 00:46:55,040 --> 00:46:58,120 Speaker 1: can control that by not just like releasing them out 760 00:46:58,120 --> 00:47:00,560 Speaker 1: into the wild. But yeah, it's it's these are the 761 00:47:00,600 --> 00:47:03,480 Speaker 1: considerations that we have to make when it's like, well, 762 00:47:03,320 --> 00:47:06,600 Speaker 1: we found this cool property of this animal. Can we 763 00:47:06,800 --> 00:47:10,080 Speaker 1: just make a whole bunch of these animals and throw 764 00:47:10,160 --> 00:47:13,719 Speaker 1: them out, let them do what they will. It is 765 00:47:13,960 --> 00:47:17,480 Speaker 1: very difficult for us to know and predict exactly what 766 00:47:17,600 --> 00:47:20,240 Speaker 1: impacts that has. And like you said, it's a domino effect. 767 00:47:20,280 --> 00:47:23,240 Speaker 1: It's like trying to remove one piece of a Djenga 768 00:47:23,320 --> 00:47:26,359 Speaker 1: tower and you might not realize that that was the 769 00:47:26,400 --> 00:47:32,200 Speaker 1: load bearing Jenga piece. Ah, so yeah exactly, but it's 770 00:47:32,480 --> 00:47:36,200 Speaker 1: you know, they're still pretty cool and hopefully we can 771 00:47:36,239 --> 00:47:40,440 Speaker 1: figure out how to use them to help us without 772 00:47:40,480 --> 00:47:45,880 Speaker 1: accidentally creating like a monster that eats all the plastic 773 00:47:45,960 --> 00:47:50,759 Speaker 1: in the world. Actually, I guess that wouldn't be so bad, you. 774 00:47:50,719 --> 00:47:54,719 Speaker 2: Know, yeah, just one one giant monster that ate all 775 00:47:54,719 --> 00:47:57,520 Speaker 2: the plastic in the world. Like you just have to 776 00:47:57,600 --> 00:48:02,640 Speaker 2: keep that one creature in check. Yeah, you know, I 777 00:48:02,640 --> 00:48:06,839 Speaker 2: feel like we could come together as a planet maybe. 778 00:48:06,520 --> 00:48:08,759 Speaker 1: For that Godzilla. 779 00:48:09,560 --> 00:48:11,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, I guess it. 780 00:48:11,760 --> 00:48:14,839 Speaker 1: Like a math mathra was right there, but I didn't 781 00:48:14,880 --> 00:48:15,359 Speaker 1: go for it. 782 00:48:15,480 --> 00:48:20,240 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, yep, yep, like giant Mathra. Yeah, giant waxworm mathra. 783 00:48:21,120 --> 00:48:25,120 Speaker 2: That's so. This is like this always reminds me or 784 00:48:25,239 --> 00:48:30,240 Speaker 2: kind of like recenters, the notion that everything, no matter 785 00:48:30,320 --> 00:48:36,080 Speaker 2: how synthetic, originates as organic matter. Yes, and and same 786 00:48:36,120 --> 00:48:38,719 Speaker 2: thing with with plastics. Like I look at like a 787 00:48:38,760 --> 00:48:41,880 Speaker 2: plastic hanger beside me, and I think, well, that's completely 788 00:48:41,920 --> 00:48:44,640 Speaker 2: man made and synthetic. But when you break down the 789 00:48:44,760 --> 00:48:47,879 Speaker 2: components and you go back far enough, it it all 790 00:48:47,920 --> 00:48:49,520 Speaker 2: comes out of the ground essentially. 791 00:48:49,800 --> 00:48:50,040 Speaker 1: Yeah. 792 00:48:50,200 --> 00:48:53,600 Speaker 2: It always, it always does. So no matter, like even 793 00:48:53,600 --> 00:48:57,239 Speaker 2: though waxworms didn't evolve to eat plastic, their ability to 794 00:48:57,400 --> 00:49:02,960 Speaker 2: find the organic molecule in the plastics is just is 795 00:49:03,000 --> 00:49:06,200 Speaker 2: so trippy to think about. And it's similar to like 796 00:49:06,280 --> 00:49:10,799 Speaker 2: the I remember hearing about bacteria in the ocean that 797 00:49:10,960 --> 00:49:16,080 Speaker 2: was capable of eating like oil spills, crude oil spills 798 00:49:16,120 --> 00:49:22,040 Speaker 2: and basically pollution from you know, our terrible treatment of 799 00:49:22,080 --> 00:49:26,880 Speaker 2: our waters. And how how just trippy that is that 800 00:49:27,080 --> 00:49:29,959 Speaker 2: It's like, no, everything eventually is going to break down 801 00:49:30,040 --> 00:49:32,839 Speaker 2: because it started broken down. We just put it all 802 00:49:32,880 --> 00:49:37,560 Speaker 2: together with science and it will return eventually eventually. 803 00:49:37,640 --> 00:49:40,879 Speaker 1: Yeah, the problem is how long the eventually? Yeah yeah, 804 00:49:40,880 --> 00:49:43,719 Speaker 1: but yeah, no, Like bacteria are very similar in that 805 00:49:43,800 --> 00:49:48,240 Speaker 1: they can, you know, help break down things that seem 806 00:49:49,000 --> 00:49:54,600 Speaker 1: toxic or inable to any living creature. But yeah, I 807 00:49:54,600 --> 00:49:57,719 Speaker 1: mean you have the same problems as like throwing worms 808 00:49:57,800 --> 00:50:01,480 Speaker 1: on the problem which is like bacteria of course create byproducts. 809 00:50:01,800 --> 00:50:03,719 Speaker 1: It could be better than an oil spill, but it 810 00:50:03,760 --> 00:50:08,359 Speaker 1: could also have unpredictable effects. So it's it's a useful thing. 811 00:50:08,600 --> 00:50:11,279 Speaker 1: It's it's something that is promising, but it's also like 812 00:50:11,360 --> 00:50:12,799 Speaker 1: I don't think we can just be like, well, we 813 00:50:12,840 --> 00:50:16,279 Speaker 1: can spill oil everywhere, use plastic eyes all the time, 814 00:50:16,320 --> 00:50:19,560 Speaker 1: and it'll be fine. It's still better, and. 815 00:50:20,640 --> 00:50:23,759 Speaker 2: Inevitably that will be the lesson that we take from it. 816 00:50:23,800 --> 00:50:26,920 Speaker 2: But it shouldn't be. But yes, we we we love 817 00:50:26,960 --> 00:50:29,480 Speaker 2: coming up with solutions and going well, that solved that. 818 00:50:29,680 --> 00:50:33,000 Speaker 2: I guess we can. We can keep keep on keeping on, 819 00:50:33,640 --> 00:50:38,160 Speaker 2: you know. It's it's just we always, without fail take 820 00:50:38,280 --> 00:50:42,000 Speaker 2: the wrong lessons from whatever advancements we make. 821 00:50:42,080 --> 00:50:46,080 Speaker 1: I feel like, yeah, yeah, Unfortunately, I think there's hope 822 00:50:46,160 --> 00:50:48,759 Speaker 1: for the future though. The kids are all right. Maybe 823 00:50:48,800 --> 00:50:53,000 Speaker 1: they'll they are they are, Maybe they'll figure finally figure 824 00:50:53,000 --> 00:50:55,120 Speaker 1: out not to throw more worms on the problem. But 825 00:50:56,440 --> 00:50:57,919 Speaker 1: we'll see. 826 00:50:59,360 --> 00:51:03,160 Speaker 2: It does sound fun, though, Throwing worms on your problems 827 00:51:04,080 --> 00:51:06,880 Speaker 2: sounds like kind of a blast, you know what. You 828 00:51:06,920 --> 00:51:08,800 Speaker 2: know what that sounds like. It just sounds like taking 829 00:51:08,880 --> 00:51:12,520 Speaker 2: up fishing. It sounds like it sounds like, you know, you're, you're, 830 00:51:12,640 --> 00:51:14,080 Speaker 2: you know what. I'm in a kind of a rut 831 00:51:14,160 --> 00:51:17,239 Speaker 2: right now. I'm gonna go fishing. Uh And that's like 832 00:51:17,320 --> 00:51:20,920 Speaker 2: the most like you know, old man boomer humor type 833 00:51:20,920 --> 00:51:23,359 Speaker 2: of thing. But uh, you know, just hang a sign 834 00:51:23,440 --> 00:51:26,400 Speaker 2: up on your door that says gone fishing. Uh, and 835 00:51:27,000 --> 00:51:30,400 Speaker 2: go sit by a lake and throw worms on your problems. 836 00:51:30,480 --> 00:51:32,719 Speaker 1: I feel like I'd take a Dale Gribble approach and 837 00:51:32,840 --> 00:51:35,240 Speaker 1: just have some pocket worms that I throw on someone 838 00:51:35,320 --> 00:51:36,760 Speaker 1: that I don't want to talk to you anymore. 839 00:51:37,440 --> 00:51:38,719 Speaker 2: Oh that's even better. 840 00:51:38,800 --> 00:51:40,600 Speaker 1: They would be distracted. 841 00:51:40,600 --> 00:51:46,560 Speaker 2: That I would be uh, rendered speechless, I can honestly admit, 842 00:51:46,600 --> 00:51:48,000 Speaker 2: and that rarely happens to me. 843 00:51:48,600 --> 00:51:51,600 Speaker 1: Honestly, I feel like it's a good technique. Well it 844 00:51:51,680 --> 00:51:55,520 Speaker 1: is right before we go, Well, do you want to 845 00:51:55,520 --> 00:51:56,279 Speaker 1: play a little game? 846 00:51:57,480 --> 00:51:58,640 Speaker 2: Sure? Love to. 847 00:51:58,880 --> 00:52:02,480 Speaker 1: This is called Guess Who's squawk and the Mystery Animal 848 00:52:02,560 --> 00:52:05,920 Speaker 1: Sound Game. Every week I play a mystery animal sound 849 00:52:06,000 --> 00:52:07,560 Speaker 1: and you the listener, and. 850 00:52:07,440 --> 00:52:10,040 Speaker 3: You the guests, try to guess who is. 851 00:52:10,000 --> 00:52:14,360 Speaker 1: Making that sound. So last week's mystery animal sound hint 852 00:52:14,560 --> 00:52:17,440 Speaker 1: was this. I hope it doesn't have a sore throat. 853 00:52:17,680 --> 00:52:27,880 Speaker 3: That be a doozy. 854 00:52:31,200 --> 00:52:35,320 Speaker 1: Can you guess who is making that sound? M? 855 00:52:36,400 --> 00:52:37,640 Speaker 2: I want to say a giraffe. 856 00:52:38,400 --> 00:52:42,719 Speaker 1: You are absolutely correct, as well as listeners Asher P, 857 00:52:43,000 --> 00:52:48,680 Speaker 1: Emily M, and Joey P. Congratulations, you are right. It 858 00:52:48,760 --> 00:52:55,080 Speaker 1: is a giraffe. So, giraffes aren't known for being particularly vocal, 859 00:52:55,160 --> 00:52:57,960 Speaker 1: but they do make some sounds like they're grunting that 860 00:52:58,040 --> 00:53:02,520 Speaker 1: you just heard There's sounds are somewhat mysterious to behavioral 861 00:53:02,560 --> 00:53:06,680 Speaker 1: researchers and haven't been absolutely determined yet, like whether they're 862 00:53:06,719 --> 00:53:11,200 Speaker 1: a form of communication and if so, what exactly they're communicating, 863 00:53:11,640 --> 00:53:15,759 Speaker 1: But current research suggests that snorting and hissing may have 864 00:53:15,960 --> 00:53:20,640 Speaker 1: something to do with defensiveness. Aside from snorts and grunts, 865 00:53:20,800 --> 00:53:25,520 Speaker 1: giraffes seem to hum at night, and the exact purpose 866 00:53:25,719 --> 00:53:30,120 Speaker 1: of this low frequency humming is unknown, but it's thought 867 00:53:30,280 --> 00:53:35,280 Speaker 1: that it could potentially be a form of communication. Giraffe 868 00:53:35,360 --> 00:53:40,400 Speaker 1: social life is fission fusion, which means that group composition 869 00:53:40,560 --> 00:53:44,680 Speaker 1: can change fluidly over time. It's like in high school 870 00:53:45,040 --> 00:53:48,360 Speaker 1: if you just have groups of friends that change throughout 871 00:53:48,360 --> 00:53:52,800 Speaker 1: the semester. Giraffes are like that, they're fair weather friends. 872 00:53:53,600 --> 00:53:56,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, they I mean, you get like a new hot 873 00:53:56,640 --> 00:53:59,360 Speaker 2: giraffe that shows up, and everybody wants to be the 874 00:53:59,360 --> 00:54:02,759 Speaker 2: hot giraffe friend, and you kind of leave your less 875 00:54:02,760 --> 00:54:07,360 Speaker 2: hot you know, giraffe friends behind, and this is it's messy. 876 00:54:07,840 --> 00:54:09,640 Speaker 2: It's it's a whole whole messy thing. 877 00:54:11,840 --> 00:54:14,480 Speaker 1: Just because Giraffica got her braces off and now she 878 00:54:14,480 --> 00:54:16,120 Speaker 1: looks super hot every once in a while. 879 00:54:16,200 --> 00:54:18,400 Speaker 2: Exactly, friend, exactly. 880 00:54:18,760 --> 00:54:20,920 Speaker 1: So annoying it is, it is. 881 00:54:21,960 --> 00:54:24,960 Speaker 2: Have you ever have you ever handfed giraffes before? 882 00:54:25,200 --> 00:54:28,160 Speaker 1: I have not. I'd love to, though that sounds thrilling. 883 00:54:28,480 --> 00:54:32,719 Speaker 2: It It is the trippiest you think you it's it's 884 00:54:32,719 --> 00:54:35,479 Speaker 2: one of those animals where you picture in your head 885 00:54:35,920 --> 00:54:37,960 Speaker 2: and you think you know what it looks like, and 886 00:54:38,000 --> 00:54:40,680 Speaker 2: then you're face to face with one and you're like, 887 00:54:40,800 --> 00:54:44,400 Speaker 2: oh my god, this is the wildest looking creature I've 888 00:54:44,440 --> 00:54:47,279 Speaker 2: ever seen in my life. Like it is. It's it's 889 00:54:47,320 --> 00:54:49,520 Speaker 2: just one of those animals. It's like a zebra or 890 00:54:49,560 --> 00:54:52,719 Speaker 2: an elephant or a rhino. You you you grow up 891 00:54:52,760 --> 00:54:56,200 Speaker 2: with these these animals, you know, like toys of them 892 00:54:56,320 --> 00:54:59,319 Speaker 2: or cartoons and stuff, and then you see one in 893 00:54:59,360 --> 00:55:02,640 Speaker 2: person there Their heads are so massive. Yes, I've mentioned 894 00:55:02,680 --> 00:55:05,160 Speaker 2: it before being on here. We have the Ashburo Zoo 895 00:55:05,200 --> 00:55:10,319 Speaker 2: here in North Carolina. Incredible, incredible place and you can 896 00:55:10,640 --> 00:55:13,000 Speaker 2: walk up onto the platform and for like three dollars 897 00:55:13,120 --> 00:55:15,640 Speaker 2: feed it like heads of lettuce and carrots and stuff, 898 00:55:16,040 --> 00:55:19,600 Speaker 2: and it is the coolest experience. I highly recommend that 899 00:55:19,640 --> 00:55:22,760 Speaker 2: to anybody who happens to be traveling through North Carolina 900 00:55:22,840 --> 00:55:25,280 Speaker 2: stop at the Ashborough Zoo and feed the giraffes. 901 00:55:25,680 --> 00:55:29,239 Speaker 1: I think I'd be intimidated. I'm already intimidated by horses. 902 00:55:29,520 --> 00:55:32,880 Speaker 1: I greatly respect horses because they're so large, and I 903 00:55:32,920 --> 00:55:36,680 Speaker 1: think that we sure we just we don't get stomped 904 00:55:36,760 --> 00:55:39,320 Speaker 1: up by them, just through their merciful nature. 905 00:55:39,920 --> 00:55:40,200 Speaker 2: Yeah. 906 00:55:41,560 --> 00:55:43,759 Speaker 1: So I feel like if I saw a giraffe, I 907 00:55:43,760 --> 00:55:46,040 Speaker 1: would just like bow in front of them and be like, 908 00:55:46,120 --> 00:55:48,600 Speaker 1: please spare me, sir. 909 00:55:49,600 --> 00:55:51,960 Speaker 2: Even if you don't hand feed them, you have to 910 00:55:52,120 --> 00:55:54,759 Speaker 2: just walk up on the platform and just because there, 911 00:55:54,960 --> 00:55:57,000 Speaker 2: their heads are just like level with you, so you 912 00:55:57,040 --> 00:56:00,279 Speaker 2: can't really like get in where you're standing or anything. 913 00:56:00,520 --> 00:56:04,600 Speaker 2: But their tongues are so long and so massive. It 914 00:56:04,719 --> 00:56:07,799 Speaker 2: is the trippiest looking thing you've ever seen. 915 00:56:08,000 --> 00:56:11,160 Speaker 1: They can strangle you with their tongues, yes. 916 00:56:11,160 --> 00:56:13,200 Speaker 2: Just about, just about seriously. 917 00:56:12,880 --> 00:56:14,840 Speaker 1: Because they're merciful that they don't. 918 00:56:15,080 --> 00:56:16,240 Speaker 2: It's true. It's true. 919 00:56:16,360 --> 00:56:19,080 Speaker 1: It's strong tongues too, because they use them to like 920 00:56:19,200 --> 00:56:20,760 Speaker 1: rip off leaves off of trees. 921 00:56:20,840 --> 00:56:24,000 Speaker 2: So yeah, yep, they rip whole branches down. 922 00:56:24,239 --> 00:56:26,600 Speaker 1: I feel like we've got we are so lucky that 923 00:56:26,640 --> 00:56:28,720 Speaker 1: they're herbivores so lucky. 924 00:56:29,200 --> 00:56:29,960 Speaker 2: Seriously. 925 00:56:30,600 --> 00:56:34,200 Speaker 1: Also, speaking of giraffes and zoos, a baby giraffe with 926 00:56:34,920 --> 00:56:38,480 Speaker 1: no spots was born at a Tennessee zoo. So it's 927 00:56:38,560 --> 00:56:43,960 Speaker 1: like entirely brown. It's very cute. It's like kind of 928 00:56:44,000 --> 00:56:47,840 Speaker 1: awesome looking because we just tape for granted that girafts 929 00:56:47,960 --> 00:56:51,880 Speaker 1: are spotty, and this one has a unique mutation where 930 00:56:52,000 --> 00:56:54,919 Speaker 1: it does not have spots, so it. 931 00:56:54,840 --> 00:56:55,720 Speaker 2: Is that's so cool. 932 00:56:56,000 --> 00:56:58,800 Speaker 1: It's just very cool looking. I mean, it's like usually 933 00:56:58,840 --> 00:57:02,080 Speaker 1: we wouldn't think of it as being like something that's 934 00:57:02,120 --> 00:57:04,960 Speaker 1: just a solid color as being cool, but like when 935 00:57:05,000 --> 00:57:07,800 Speaker 1: you see it and you're expecting something else from a giraffe, 936 00:57:07,800 --> 00:57:08,919 Speaker 1: it's just it's very cool. 937 00:57:09,680 --> 00:57:13,479 Speaker 2: Yeah, it has. Are there cases of like zebras being 938 00:57:13,520 --> 00:57:14,640 Speaker 2: born without their stripes? 939 00:57:14,760 --> 00:57:15,040 Speaker 3: Yes? 940 00:57:15,239 --> 00:57:16,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, absolutely? 941 00:57:16,280 --> 00:57:20,880 Speaker 2: Oh well that's trippy about yeah, huh, I have to 942 00:57:21,080 --> 00:57:23,920 Speaker 2: I have to look this up now. Oh my god. 943 00:57:24,400 --> 00:57:25,360 Speaker 1: Oh, that is the. 944 00:57:25,440 --> 00:57:28,840 Speaker 2: Cutest thing I've ever seen. Like, giraffes are already adorable. 945 00:57:30,800 --> 00:57:37,560 Speaker 2: That is so cute. Okay, Katie, Yes, do giraffes have 946 00:57:37,640 --> 00:57:40,080 Speaker 2: poisonous saliva or venomous saliva? 947 00:57:40,560 --> 00:57:42,920 Speaker 1: Not that I'm aware of, So. 948 00:57:43,000 --> 00:57:46,000 Speaker 2: I can't have this one as a pet. I can't 949 00:57:46,000 --> 00:57:48,080 Speaker 2: have a giraffe as a pet, is what you're saying, 950 00:57:48,160 --> 00:57:49,680 Speaker 2: You're like publicly endorsed. 951 00:57:49,920 --> 00:57:54,880 Speaker 1: That's absolutely what I'm publicly endorsing pets for. Sweet sure, 952 00:57:55,720 --> 00:57:56,240 Speaker 1: don't do it. 953 00:57:56,360 --> 00:58:01,120 Speaker 2: This is the cutest thing in the worldld oh Man, 954 00:58:03,640 --> 00:58:07,680 Speaker 2: so trippy looking. I can't. It's like it's like when 955 00:58:07,720 --> 00:58:12,960 Speaker 2: you grow up in your town and you're bored by 956 00:58:13,000 --> 00:58:16,800 Speaker 2: everything and you hate it, and then you like go 957 00:58:16,960 --> 00:58:18,720 Speaker 2: out into the world and then you come back to 958 00:58:18,720 --> 00:58:21,320 Speaker 2: your town and you realize, like, oh, as an adult, 959 00:58:21,480 --> 00:58:23,720 Speaker 2: this is like such a cool place to live. 960 00:58:23,920 --> 00:58:24,120 Speaker 1: You know. 961 00:58:24,320 --> 00:58:27,080 Speaker 2: It's like you like grow in appreciations, like growing up 962 00:58:27,120 --> 00:58:29,000 Speaker 2: at the beach, you know, Yeah, and you take the 963 00:58:29,040 --> 00:58:31,240 Speaker 2: ocean for granted, and then you move away from it 964 00:58:31,280 --> 00:58:33,160 Speaker 2: and then you miss it all the time, and then 965 00:58:33,200 --> 00:58:35,280 Speaker 2: you come back and you kind of rediscover things. That's 966 00:58:35,360 --> 00:58:37,560 Speaker 2: kind of how it is with these large animals that 967 00:58:37,600 --> 00:58:40,600 Speaker 2: I'm talking about, like the rhino or the elephant or 968 00:58:40,720 --> 00:58:44,040 Speaker 2: zebra and you know, tiger, lions all that stuff, Like 969 00:58:44,080 --> 00:58:48,760 Speaker 2: when you just like examine one with like a fresh perspective. Yeah, 970 00:58:48,840 --> 00:58:51,760 Speaker 2: it's like, how do these things actually exist? This is 971 00:58:51,800 --> 00:58:53,200 Speaker 2: the trippiest thing I think. 972 00:58:53,080 --> 00:58:57,920 Speaker 1: It's because like, without the spots, it messes with our 973 00:58:58,000 --> 00:59:01,200 Speaker 1: pattern recognition and our brain right where expecting a giraffe 974 00:59:01,200 --> 00:59:03,760 Speaker 1: to have spots and so and we've seen so many 975 00:59:03,840 --> 00:59:07,840 Speaker 1: giraffes just through you know, picture books whatever that we are. 976 00:59:08,080 --> 00:59:11,880 Speaker 1: We aren't wowed by a giraffe. Maybe in person we are, 977 00:59:11,920 --> 00:59:13,680 Speaker 1: but just seeing it in a book, it's like, Okay, 978 00:59:13,680 --> 00:59:16,040 Speaker 1: that's a giraffe, just seeing a picture of it, but 979 00:59:16,200 --> 00:59:19,200 Speaker 1: like when it doesn't have the spots, it's like, oh, 980 00:59:19,240 --> 00:59:23,760 Speaker 1: it's neck is super long. Like I really hope this 981 00:59:23,800 --> 00:59:26,520 Speaker 1: one is healthy and makes it to adulthood because I 982 00:59:26,520 --> 00:59:31,040 Speaker 1: think seeing an all tan fully grown giraffe will really 983 00:59:31,200 --> 00:59:34,960 Speaker 1: just kind of because it's because it's not falling into 984 00:59:35,000 --> 00:59:38,120 Speaker 1: your brain's archetype of what a giraffe is. It's just 985 00:59:38,120 --> 00:59:41,440 Speaker 1: gonna be very startling to see, like, well, this animal 986 00:59:41,520 --> 00:59:45,760 Speaker 1: is actually really huge, Like this is actually a gigantic animal. 987 00:59:47,240 --> 00:59:52,320 Speaker 1: So that's very exciting. All right, onto this week's mystery animal. 988 00:59:52,440 --> 00:59:56,000 Speaker 1: Sound the hint, you'd better not step over the line 989 00:59:56,360 --> 01:00:07,000 Speaker 1: with this grounded animal. All right, do you have any 990 01:00:07,040 --> 01:00:08,480 Speaker 1: guesses for what this animal is? 991 01:00:10,280 --> 01:00:10,960 Speaker 3: Huh? 992 01:00:11,040 --> 01:00:14,360 Speaker 2: I'm gonna go with a bird of some sort but 993 01:00:14,840 --> 01:00:18,560 Speaker 2: I am so bad at bird calls. My wife has 994 01:00:18,600 --> 01:00:21,160 Speaker 2: gotten so good listening to the birds in our backyard. 995 01:00:21,240 --> 01:00:23,400 Speaker 2: She knows them, she knows all of their songs. 996 01:00:23,440 --> 01:00:25,320 Speaker 1: By now, Oh, you want to call your wife in here, 997 01:00:27,280 --> 01:00:28,280 Speaker 1: I will. 998 01:00:28,080 --> 01:00:35,200 Speaker 2: Not use a lifeline. I wouldn't even know. I'm gonna 999 01:00:35,200 --> 01:00:39,160 Speaker 2: go with my favorite bird, the tufted tit mouse. 1000 01:00:39,480 --> 01:00:43,720 Speaker 1: Oh cute. Well, we'll find out next time whether you 1001 01:00:43,800 --> 01:00:47,400 Speaker 1: are correct on the next episode of Creature Feature Well, 1002 01:00:47,520 --> 01:00:49,840 Speaker 1: thank you so much for coming on. Where can people 1003 01:00:49,920 --> 01:00:50,320 Speaker 1: find you? 1004 01:00:51,480 --> 01:00:54,240 Speaker 2: Thank you so much for having me again, Katie anytime. 1005 01:00:54,680 --> 01:00:59,200 Speaker 2: You can find me on Twitter still at the Wopple House. 1006 01:00:59,600 --> 01:01:03,520 Speaker 2: Had to which accounts since last time, dude to some 1007 01:01:03,640 --> 01:01:08,120 Speaker 2: very stupid reasons. I won't get into but at the 1008 01:01:08,240 --> 01:01:10,920 Speaker 2: Wopple House. And you can find me on George Center. 1009 01:01:11,560 --> 01:01:15,320 Speaker 2: That's at George Center Pod. Yeah, I'm on Blue Sky 1010 01:01:15,440 --> 01:01:18,640 Speaker 2: now as well at Wopple House, and George Center's on 1011 01:01:18,640 --> 01:01:21,240 Speaker 2: there as well, and get it wherever you get podcasts. 1012 01:01:22,080 --> 01:01:24,439 Speaker 1: Thank you guys so much for listening. If you think 1013 01:01:24,520 --> 01:01:27,320 Speaker 1: you know who's squawking on this episode, or you've got 1014 01:01:27,360 --> 01:01:29,720 Speaker 1: any questions, you can write to me at Creature Feature 1015 01:01:29,760 --> 01:01:35,120 Speaker 1: Pod at gmail dot com. I've also finally given in 1016 01:01:35,400 --> 01:01:39,360 Speaker 1: and I have a TikTok. It is Katie Golden. That's 1017 01:01:39,480 --> 01:01:42,160 Speaker 1: k A t I E g O L d I 1018 01:01:42,360 --> 01:01:46,080 Speaker 1: N one word, and I'm posting animal content on that 1019 01:01:46,280 --> 01:01:50,080 Speaker 1: and it's a brand new account. I'm just a little baby. 1020 01:01:50,200 --> 01:01:52,400 Speaker 1: I'm a little baby on TikTok. I don't know what 1021 01:01:52,440 --> 01:01:54,840 Speaker 1: I'm doing. Be nice to me. I guess. 1022 01:01:55,680 --> 01:01:58,200 Speaker 2: So are you, Katie? Not to interrupt you, are you 1023 01:01:58,280 --> 01:02:02,400 Speaker 2: going to be doing TikTok dances of animals from the 1024 01:02:02,400 --> 01:02:03,400 Speaker 2: Animal Kingdom? 1025 01:02:03,440 --> 01:02:05,960 Speaker 1: Oh, now that you've said it, I have to do it. 1026 01:02:06,880 --> 01:02:07,760 Speaker 3: I hate that. 1027 01:02:08,240 --> 01:02:09,720 Speaker 1: I hate that I have to do. 1028 01:02:09,640 --> 01:02:13,400 Speaker 2: That, Like rituals of like birds and stuff, you have to. 1029 01:02:13,560 --> 01:02:15,920 Speaker 1: I guess I got it. I guess I gotta do 1030 01:02:16,000 --> 01:02:16,400 Speaker 1: that now. 1031 01:02:16,640 --> 01:02:19,080 Speaker 2: Thanks, I'm sorry. Thanks a lot your whole experience. 1032 01:02:19,120 --> 01:02:21,880 Speaker 1: Now I have to do that. But yeah, I'm giving 1033 01:02:21,880 --> 01:02:25,880 Speaker 1: out animal facts and also playing the Mystery Animal sound 1034 01:02:25,920 --> 01:02:29,040 Speaker 1: game on on the TikTok. So we've got we've got 1035 01:02:29,840 --> 01:02:33,240 Speaker 1: even more opportunities for you to guess animal sounds. So 1036 01:02:33,320 --> 01:02:35,480 Speaker 1: check that out again. It's k A t I E 1037 01:02:35,560 --> 01:02:40,120 Speaker 1: G O L D I N on TikTok, And thank 1038 01:02:40,160 --> 01:02:43,000 Speaker 1: you guys, so much for listening, and thanks to the 1039 01:02:43,080 --> 01:02:47,520 Speaker 1: Space Cossics for their super awesome song XO. Lumina Creature 1040 01:02:47,560 --> 01:02:51,280 Speaker 1: features a production of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts like the 1041 01:02:51,320 --> 01:02:54,600 Speaker 1: one you just heard, visit the iHeartRadio app Apple Podcasts, 1042 01:02:54,640 --> 01:02:57,640 Speaker 1: or Hey guess what where you listen to your favorite shows? 1043 01:02:57,720 --> 01:03:01,360 Speaker 1: I don't care, do what you want? Your mother? See 1044 01:03:01,400 --> 01:03:03,080 Speaker 1: you next Wednesday 1045 01:03:05,480 --> 01:03:05,760 Speaker 2: Mhm.