1 00:00:01,480 --> 00:00:07,720 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff you Should Know, a production of iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:11,160 --> 00:00:13,960 Speaker 2: Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh, and there's Chuck. 3 00:00:14,520 --> 00:00:19,360 Speaker 2: Jerry's here too, And I can't think of anything hilarious 4 00:00:19,400 --> 00:00:21,479 Speaker 2: to say, so I'm just going to say this is 5 00:00:21,520 --> 00:00:22,400 Speaker 2: stuff you should know. 6 00:00:23,360 --> 00:00:28,920 Speaker 1: That's right. A live show listener request edition because peacocks 7 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:31,600 Speaker 1: came to us. Did you get her name? Or can 8 00:00:31,640 --> 00:00:35,960 Speaker 1: we just say the wonderful young girl at our Atlanta 9 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:36,480 Speaker 1: live show? 10 00:00:37,320 --> 00:00:41,839 Speaker 2: I really want to say Sarah, but I'm not sure. So, 11 00:00:42,720 --> 00:00:47,000 Speaker 2: whoever you are, young girl who suggested peacocks at the 12 00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:49,640 Speaker 2: Atlanta show, right in to tell us your name so 13 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 2: we can tell everybody. 14 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:53,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, so this is a great idea. We're talking about peacocks, 15 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:57,080 Speaker 1: which is, if you want to look at the word itself, 16 00:00:57,840 --> 00:01:01,200 Speaker 1: it's English and it is derived from the Latin word pavo, 17 00:01:01,800 --> 00:01:05,520 Speaker 1: and in Old English that was pronounced pah wah pawa, 18 00:01:06,200 --> 00:01:10,680 Speaker 1: and that was shortened over the years to poe eventually pocock, 19 00:01:11,360 --> 00:01:16,760 Speaker 1: then palcock, and I guess peacock. And it's linked a 20 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:19,679 Speaker 1: little bit to this old expression proud as a poe, 21 00:01:20,560 --> 00:01:22,560 Speaker 1: which is, you know how a peacock kind of struts 22 00:01:22,560 --> 00:01:25,520 Speaker 1: around all prideful, and then eventually it became peacock. 23 00:01:26,120 --> 00:01:28,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, and you would think it would have become peacock 24 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:31,440 Speaker 2: like in the nineteen fifties or sixties, but no, it 25 00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:35,760 Speaker 2: became peacock as far back as the thirteen hundreds. Yeah, 26 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:38,360 Speaker 2: so that's it for etymology of peacock. But there's a 27 00:01:38,360 --> 00:01:40,880 Speaker 2: little more about the word peacock, because a lot of 28 00:01:40,920 --> 00:01:44,560 Speaker 2: you are getting things wrong and you need to be corrected, Yeah, harshly. 29 00:01:44,800 --> 00:01:51,280 Speaker 2: Sometimes a peacock is specifically the male of the species. Obviously, 30 00:01:52,440 --> 00:01:55,920 Speaker 2: the p hen is the female. So if you see 31 00:01:55,960 --> 00:02:00,280 Speaker 2: a brown, kind of drab looking peacock, he's you look 32 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:03,120 Speaker 2: at that brown peacock, Well, you just sound like a 33 00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:06,800 Speaker 2: hay seed. Yeah, it's a p hen and she's not drabbed, 34 00:02:06,800 --> 00:02:07,800 Speaker 2: she's camouflaged. 35 00:02:08,200 --> 00:02:11,280 Speaker 1: That's right. Their little babies cairlled pea chicks. And if 36 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:14,680 Speaker 1: you want to talk as we're going to about the 37 00:02:14,680 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 1: the species as a whole, we're going to be saying 38 00:02:16,639 --> 00:02:19,160 Speaker 1: p fowl. And then we will you know, when we 39 00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:22,240 Speaker 1: say cock, we're going to mean male. When we say hn, 40 00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:25,720 Speaker 1: we're going to mean lady. And when we say chick 41 00:02:25,760 --> 00:02:28,840 Speaker 1: we're going to mean beebe Okay, I think. 42 00:02:28,680 --> 00:02:30,760 Speaker 2: We've really laid it out. 43 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:33,799 Speaker 1: There are three main species, speaking of laying this out 44 00:02:33,840 --> 00:02:36,679 Speaker 1: of the pa fowl. Uh and you have the most 45 00:02:36,720 --> 00:02:38,520 Speaker 1: common that you if you live in the United States 46 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:41,040 Speaker 1: and you've seen one, maybe in a zoo, maybe in 47 00:02:41,080 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 1: a park, or maybe startting around your neighborhood. 48 00:02:44,240 --> 00:02:47,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, we have some walking around our area too. 49 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, is it? I mean the same ones from 50 00:02:49,760 --> 00:02:52,560 Speaker 1: many years ago, because you told the story years ago 51 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:55,040 Speaker 1: about the sound of the peacock. 52 00:02:55,680 --> 00:03:03,040 Speaker 2: Sorry, no, those were those were Yumi's grandma's peacock. Neighborhood peacocks. 53 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:05,760 Speaker 2: Oh okay, And for some reason, the ones that live 54 00:03:05,840 --> 00:03:10,600 Speaker 2: around me are not a disturbance at all. I mean 55 00:03:10,639 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 2: they make their sounds, but few and it's few and 56 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:17,200 Speaker 2: far between. It's not annoying at all. It's kind of 57 00:03:17,400 --> 00:03:21,920 Speaker 2: cute and it's just a different experience than it was 58 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:23,440 Speaker 2: around Jumi's grandma's house. 59 00:03:23,560 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 1: All right, fair enough. I mean I've talked before about 60 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:29,480 Speaker 1: my neighborhood peacocks. I have not seen them in a 61 00:03:29,480 --> 00:03:31,560 Speaker 1: few years, so I don't know if they're still around. 62 00:03:32,080 --> 00:03:36,080 Speaker 1: And the house is on my morning dog walk, so 63 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:38,680 Speaker 1: I haven't seen those peacocks around in a little while 64 00:03:38,720 --> 00:03:41,400 Speaker 1: those p fowl, So I'm not sure if they're around, 65 00:03:41,440 --> 00:03:43,120 Speaker 1: but we used to see them occasionally and it was 66 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 1: all great fun. But where I started ten minutes ago 67 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:49,280 Speaker 1: saying is if you see one of those in the 68 00:03:49,360 --> 00:03:52,560 Speaker 1: United States, you're probably almost certainly looking at a blue 69 00:03:52,600 --> 00:03:54,320 Speaker 1: pfowl or an Indian p fowl. 70 00:03:55,080 --> 00:03:58,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, for sure. They are not native to the United States, 71 00:03:58,760 --> 00:04:04,920 Speaker 2: although they thrive and coastal wormish areas, kind of muggy areas, 72 00:04:04,920 --> 00:04:09,520 Speaker 2: you could say, too, although also arid areas anyway, California 73 00:04:09,560 --> 00:04:12,920 Speaker 2: and Florida. Let's just specify that they do really well there. 74 00:04:13,040 --> 00:04:15,760 Speaker 2: But they're native to India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. 75 00:04:16,320 --> 00:04:21,880 Speaker 1: Yes, exactly. They're the most common, little less common, but 76 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:24,400 Speaker 1: still more common than The third group is the green 77 00:04:24,480 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 1: p fowl or the Javanese p fowl, so native to Java, 78 00:04:28,160 --> 00:04:32,440 Speaker 1: Southeast Asia and me and mar And then what's our 79 00:04:32,480 --> 00:04:33,560 Speaker 1: little third grouping. 80 00:04:33,880 --> 00:04:38,800 Speaker 2: The Congo p fowl. That's right, little it's like a 81 00:04:38,839 --> 00:04:43,159 Speaker 2: little mini turkey. He looks like they look like they're 82 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:47,480 Speaker 2: native to the Congo basin in Africa, and the Indian 83 00:04:47,560 --> 00:04:52,160 Speaker 2: and Javanese p fowl prefer kind of open ish fields. 84 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:56,919 Speaker 2: And maybe kind of tree lined streets. That's why they 85 00:04:56,960 --> 00:05:00,680 Speaker 2: love neighborhoods parks like it replicates their native of habitat. 86 00:05:00,760 --> 00:05:05,400 Speaker 2: The congo pea fowl prefer to live in the forest itself. Yeah, 87 00:05:05,440 --> 00:05:07,520 Speaker 2: that's right, So that's that's where they like to live. 88 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:10,160 Speaker 1: No matter which kind of pea fowl you're talking about, 89 00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:13,520 Speaker 1: they're all going to be omnivores. They eat lots of 90 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:16,400 Speaker 1: seeds and berries and you know, plant life and stuff 91 00:05:16,440 --> 00:05:19,159 Speaker 1: like that, as well as some insects. But they'll also 92 00:05:19,240 --> 00:05:23,320 Speaker 1: much down on a mouse or a little cute lizard 93 00:05:24,000 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 1: or a snake if they want to. If they're feeling peckish, 94 00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:29,880 Speaker 1: I guess. 95 00:05:29,480 --> 00:05:35,080 Speaker 2: Get a peckish. So they are among the largest flying 96 00:05:35,120 --> 00:05:37,799 Speaker 2: birds in the world. At Something a lot of people 97 00:05:37,800 --> 00:05:42,920 Speaker 2: don't realize about p fowl is that they can fly. Apparently, 98 00:05:42,960 --> 00:05:46,279 Speaker 2: the green pea fowl fowl, yeah I said that right, Yeah, 99 00:05:46,400 --> 00:05:50,520 Speaker 2: is a pretty strong flyer. The Indian or blue pea 100 00:05:50,600 --> 00:05:54,080 Speaker 2: fowl is not great. But they can make it to 101 00:05:54,120 --> 00:05:56,679 Speaker 2: the roof of a two story building. Yeah, pretty fast. 102 00:05:56,720 --> 00:05:59,200 Speaker 2: If a dog like Mamo barks at them, I can 103 00:05:59,240 --> 00:05:59,880 Speaker 2: tell you that. 104 00:06:00,080 --> 00:06:01,039 Speaker 1: Yeah, I've seen that too. 105 00:06:02,240 --> 00:06:05,560 Speaker 2: So they can fly and they are very large too. 106 00:06:06,720 --> 00:06:09,599 Speaker 2: Blue pea fowl the most common one. They're the biggest 107 00:06:09,640 --> 00:06:13,440 Speaker 2: of the three. The adult male can measure fifty inches. 108 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:16,719 Speaker 2: It's a little over four feet. God knows how many 109 00:06:16,760 --> 00:06:20,880 Speaker 2: meters we're talking about, let's say one point two. And 110 00:06:21,200 --> 00:06:24,359 Speaker 2: it's train, so that what you think of as the 111 00:06:24,400 --> 00:06:27,520 Speaker 2: tail feathers are actually not the tail. They actually protrude 112 00:06:27,560 --> 00:06:30,039 Speaker 2: out of the back of the pea fowl or the 113 00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:33,360 Speaker 2: peacock in this case. That can be five to seven 114 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:37,000 Speaker 2: feet long. So they are a big, big bird, not 115 00:06:37,279 --> 00:06:38,799 Speaker 2: big bird size, but there's. 116 00:06:38,640 --> 00:06:41,800 Speaker 1: Still a big that's right. And as you'll see, that 117 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:46,320 Speaker 1: big beautiful train is a big part of the mating ritual. 118 00:06:46,360 --> 00:06:50,000 Speaker 1: So when you see that thing fully displayed, when that 119 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:53,320 Speaker 1: peacock wants to have a little good time with a 120 00:06:53,320 --> 00:06:56,640 Speaker 1: p hen, that thing may go five to seven feet 121 00:06:56,880 --> 00:06:57,680 Speaker 1: in every direction. 122 00:06:58,480 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 2: It's amazing, very very long. 123 00:07:00,040 --> 00:07:00,480 Speaker 1: Arch. 124 00:07:00,680 --> 00:07:03,640 Speaker 2: They also use it to defend their territory. I saw 125 00:07:03,680 --> 00:07:06,240 Speaker 2: a guy laying pavers once, and he was apparently laying 126 00:07:06,279 --> 00:07:09,600 Speaker 2: pavers on a peacock's territory because the peacock had his 127 00:07:09,800 --> 00:07:12,760 Speaker 2: train like fully fanned out. Oh really, it was like 128 00:07:12,840 --> 00:07:14,880 Speaker 2: shaking and staring at the guy like, I'm going to 129 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:17,040 Speaker 2: kill you if you don't stop laying pavers right there. 130 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:19,720 Speaker 2: Oh wow, the guy just completely ignored him. It was 131 00:07:20,280 --> 00:07:22,880 Speaker 2: pretty funny to see because that peacock was quite serious. 132 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:27,200 Speaker 1: I bet so. The blue adult male peacock is about 133 00:07:27,240 --> 00:07:30,680 Speaker 1: a thirteen pounder if you don't count wild turkeys, which 134 00:07:30,680 --> 00:07:32,800 Speaker 1: are usually put into a different family, although they can 135 00:07:32,880 --> 00:07:36,480 Speaker 1: be in the pheasant family. They are the largest. The 136 00:07:36,520 --> 00:07:39,000 Speaker 1: peacock that is is the largest in the pheasant family. 137 00:07:39,760 --> 00:07:41,440 Speaker 2: You're not going to take a shot at the family 138 00:07:41,520 --> 00:07:43,720 Speaker 2: name for the turkeys. No, I wouldn't gun on it, 139 00:07:43,760 --> 00:07:49,880 Speaker 2: but you can, uh, Millia Gridi Day. Yeah, great, I 140 00:07:49,880 --> 00:07:52,200 Speaker 2: think I got it. I didn't even practice that one. 141 00:07:52,280 --> 00:07:52,720 Speaker 1: Good job. 142 00:07:53,360 --> 00:07:55,240 Speaker 2: But those turkeys, did you say they can weigh up 143 00:07:55,280 --> 00:07:56,440 Speaker 2: to thirty pounds? 144 00:07:57,560 --> 00:07:59,800 Speaker 1: I didn't say that about the turkeys, but yeah, they're big. 145 00:08:00,280 --> 00:08:03,280 Speaker 2: That's a big turkey. It's like the baby hweie types. 146 00:08:03,760 --> 00:08:06,960 Speaker 1: Yeah. I got that turkey family living in living at 147 00:08:07,000 --> 00:08:09,360 Speaker 1: my camp. There's six or eight of them now, they're 148 00:08:09,400 --> 00:08:11,480 Speaker 1: just they hang around together. I get them on the 149 00:08:11,480 --> 00:08:12,680 Speaker 1: camp camp. It's just lovely. 150 00:08:13,400 --> 00:08:16,240 Speaker 2: Well, are they used to your presence or because those 151 00:08:16,280 --> 00:08:20,120 Speaker 2: things run? They have really sharp eyesight, and they scatter quick. 152 00:08:20,600 --> 00:08:23,720 Speaker 1: No, no, I mean sadly. All the wonderful camp activity 153 00:08:23,880 --> 00:08:26,840 Speaker 1: is when I'm not there. Well, I have a feeling 154 00:08:26,880 --> 00:08:28,680 Speaker 1: that they peer through the woods and they're like other 155 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:29,640 Speaker 1: guys are down there again? 156 00:08:30,760 --> 00:08:34,760 Speaker 2: Right to leave tomorrow, spending a weekend like standing up 157 00:08:34,800 --> 00:08:37,240 Speaker 2: against the tree and not moving seeing what happens. 158 00:08:37,720 --> 00:08:40,720 Speaker 1: No, I'll do that, though you should. 159 00:08:40,760 --> 00:08:44,040 Speaker 2: Buy yourself some nice camouflage clothing first, though it'll help 160 00:08:44,080 --> 00:08:44,440 Speaker 2: a lot. 161 00:08:44,640 --> 00:08:45,680 Speaker 1: I've already got that stuff. 162 00:08:46,320 --> 00:08:51,000 Speaker 2: Okay. So I also said that the blue pea hens 163 00:08:51,440 --> 00:08:55,440 Speaker 2: are sometimes considered drab, and I mean compared to the males. 164 00:08:55,440 --> 00:08:58,959 Speaker 2: They are not quite as easy on the eyes, right, 165 00:08:59,679 --> 00:09:03,920 Speaker 2: But they're brown in their drab because the female blue 166 00:09:04,200 --> 00:09:08,319 Speaker 2: pea hens are responsible for guarding their nests, and even 167 00:09:08,360 --> 00:09:11,160 Speaker 2: though they spend a lot of time roosting in trees, 168 00:09:11,360 --> 00:09:14,280 Speaker 2: very often they sleep over night in trees. They build 169 00:09:14,280 --> 00:09:16,680 Speaker 2: their nests on the ground and little depressions on the 170 00:09:16,679 --> 00:09:19,760 Speaker 2: ground lined with sticks, and so they have to defend 171 00:09:19,800 --> 00:09:22,600 Speaker 2: that nest at all times. The easiest way to defend 172 00:09:22,640 --> 00:09:25,720 Speaker 2: it is to not be seen, so they steer clear 173 00:09:25,760 --> 00:09:29,320 Speaker 2: of being seen by things like leopards and tigers and 174 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:33,200 Speaker 2: mongoose and all that by blending in with the surrounding. 175 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:34,520 Speaker 1: Terrain and momos. 176 00:09:35,960 --> 00:09:40,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, Momo doesn't actually want to predate the peacock. She 177 00:09:40,760 --> 00:09:43,400 Speaker 2: just wants it to know, like, this is Momo's yard. Yeah, peacock, 178 00:09:43,600 --> 00:09:46,680 Speaker 2: let them know who's boss, right, exactly, Momo's boss. 179 00:09:47,240 --> 00:09:50,599 Speaker 1: So the green pea fowl, you know, we're going to 180 00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:52,120 Speaker 1: talk about a little bit about all of them, even 181 00:09:52,160 --> 00:09:54,880 Speaker 1: though the blue are the most common, but the green, 182 00:09:56,080 --> 00:09:58,080 Speaker 1: if it's not mating season, you may not be able 183 00:09:58,080 --> 00:10:00,360 Speaker 1: to tell them apart. They both have that really nice 184 00:10:00,400 --> 00:10:04,800 Speaker 1: green neck, that sort of light green here and there, 185 00:10:05,320 --> 00:10:07,320 Speaker 1: And during mating season is when you're going to see 186 00:10:07,320 --> 00:10:09,480 Speaker 1: the male's train grow a lot longer. But then they 187 00:10:09,679 --> 00:10:12,839 Speaker 1: molten they shed those so more or less they look 188 00:10:12,920 --> 00:10:14,680 Speaker 1: about the same when it's not mating season. 189 00:10:15,080 --> 00:10:17,679 Speaker 2: Yeah, and they're both very, very beautiful. They have amazingly 190 00:10:17,720 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 2: beautiful feathers as well. The little congo pea fowl, they're 191 00:10:21,720 --> 00:10:24,559 Speaker 2: kind of cute, dark blue neck feathers and dark green 192 00:10:24,600 --> 00:10:30,040 Speaker 2: and black train. Females are also brown, but they they're 193 00:10:30,080 --> 00:10:34,960 Speaker 2: just not Nothing can beat a blue peacock, Yeah, they 194 00:10:35,000 --> 00:10:37,200 Speaker 2: just can't. I'm sorry. That's a hill I'll die on 195 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:37,840 Speaker 2: if I have to. 196 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:40,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's fantastic. And if you have one in your 197 00:10:40,559 --> 00:10:43,559 Speaker 1: neighborhood and as a pet in captivity, if one of 198 00:10:43,600 --> 00:10:45,880 Speaker 1: your neighbors does, you may just get used to that 199 00:10:45,960 --> 00:10:48,000 Speaker 1: sound and get used to seeing them because they could 200 00:10:48,080 --> 00:10:52,040 Speaker 1: live forty to fifty years when kept his pets. Not 201 00:10:52,080 --> 00:10:53,960 Speaker 1: suggesting that they be kept his pets. I'm just saying 202 00:10:53,960 --> 00:10:56,000 Speaker 1: that people do that. They live about ten to twenty 203 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:56,839 Speaker 1: five years in the wild. 204 00:10:57,400 --> 00:11:00,520 Speaker 2: Yeah. They can also kind of haul pretty. They can 205 00:11:00,600 --> 00:11:02,760 Speaker 2: run up to ten miles an hour when they need to. 206 00:11:03,640 --> 00:11:05,200 Speaker 1: Okay, you got to get a good running start if 207 00:11:05,240 --> 00:11:06,040 Speaker 1: you want to get off the ground. 208 00:11:06,040 --> 00:11:10,040 Speaker 2: I guess with their little like aviator goggles. 209 00:11:10,120 --> 00:11:11,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, totally. 210 00:11:11,520 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 2: Uh you want to take a break, Yeah all right, 211 00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:14,640 Speaker 2: well we're going. 212 00:11:14,559 --> 00:11:14,880 Speaker 1: To do that. 213 00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:15,880 Speaker 2: Everybody watch this. 214 00:11:21,679 --> 00:11:22,000 Speaker 1: Stop. 215 00:11:41,200 --> 00:11:43,600 Speaker 2: So I think it's high time that we talk about 216 00:11:43,600 --> 00:11:46,080 Speaker 2: what everybody thinks of when they think of peacocks, which 217 00:11:46,120 --> 00:11:50,600 Speaker 2: is that amazing train of feathers spread out in a 218 00:11:50,720 --> 00:11:55,000 Speaker 2: fan behind him, and it's correct to see him and 219 00:11:55,120 --> 00:11:58,200 Speaker 2: this is all part of the mating ritual, right, that's 220 00:11:58,280 --> 00:12:01,680 Speaker 2: the whole point of the those feathers. Again, the peacocks 221 00:12:01,679 --> 00:12:03,880 Speaker 2: will use it to try to or off or intimidate 222 00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:07,200 Speaker 2: trespassers in their territory, but for the most part, the 223 00:12:07,240 --> 00:12:09,600 Speaker 2: whole thing is to impress the pea hens. 224 00:12:09,960 --> 00:12:13,160 Speaker 1: That's right. And when a male wants to impress a 225 00:12:13,200 --> 00:12:17,600 Speaker 1: p hen, that peacock will prop up those feathers into 226 00:12:17,720 --> 00:12:22,840 Speaker 1: a big, beautiful fan. Dave likens it. Dave helped us 227 00:12:22,840 --> 00:12:25,120 Speaker 1: with this to like an inverted umbrella, So it's sort 228 00:12:25,160 --> 00:12:27,080 Speaker 1: of you know, when you see this sort of pointed 229 00:12:27,160 --> 00:12:33,320 Speaker 1: back from their butthole area towards and they will shake 230 00:12:33,360 --> 00:12:36,320 Speaker 1: those feathers, and the shaking isn't just like, hey, look 231 00:12:36,360 --> 00:12:41,840 Speaker 1: how pretty and iridescent this gorgeous train is. Science has 232 00:12:41,880 --> 00:12:48,680 Speaker 1: discovered semi recently that those vibrations are in lockstep with 233 00:12:49,360 --> 00:12:51,880 Speaker 1: the p fowl's head feathers that they used to think 234 00:12:51,880 --> 00:12:54,960 Speaker 1: were just for show, but now they realize they are. 235 00:12:55,040 --> 00:12:58,040 Speaker 1: They vibrate at the same intensity, and that they can actually, 236 00:12:58,400 --> 00:13:00,640 Speaker 1: you know, sort of feel when those tail feathers are 237 00:13:00,720 --> 00:13:02,920 Speaker 1: vibrating in their direction through their head feathers. 238 00:13:03,280 --> 00:13:04,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, they're like receivers. 239 00:13:04,800 --> 00:13:06,280 Speaker 1: Isn't that neat super cool? 240 00:13:06,920 --> 00:13:11,400 Speaker 2: They resonate at at the same rate the male peacock 241 00:13:11,440 --> 00:13:15,640 Speaker 2: when he shakes those those feathers that fan, he can 242 00:13:15,679 --> 00:13:18,400 Speaker 2: shake it at more than twenty five times a second, 243 00:13:19,640 --> 00:13:21,800 Speaker 2: and that resonance I think it's like twenty five point 244 00:13:21,840 --> 00:13:24,480 Speaker 2: six hurts to be exact. That just happens to be 245 00:13:24,559 --> 00:13:27,320 Speaker 2: tuned in almost precisely to the cress feathers on the 246 00:13:27,320 --> 00:13:31,320 Speaker 2: pea fowl's head. And in addition to the site, apparently 247 00:13:31,320 --> 00:13:34,080 Speaker 2: p hens have amazing sight, so they're seeing everything that 248 00:13:34,160 --> 00:13:37,679 Speaker 2: the peacock's showing them, but also they're they're feeling it 249 00:13:37,760 --> 00:13:41,320 Speaker 2: like they're there. That's transmitting that vibration or resonance is 250 00:13:41,320 --> 00:13:44,640 Speaker 2: transmitting to their head. So it's quite a like you're 251 00:13:44,640 --> 00:13:46,800 Speaker 2: not going to turn down a peacock if you're a 252 00:13:46,840 --> 00:13:50,280 Speaker 2: p hen. They're pretty amazing dudes. 253 00:13:50,600 --> 00:13:53,640 Speaker 1: That's right. And before we get emails, I'm sure Josh 254 00:13:53,720 --> 00:13:56,320 Speaker 1: will admit that when you said it just happens to 255 00:13:56,400 --> 00:13:59,920 Speaker 1: vibrate the same frequency, that is no accident at all. 256 00:14:00,400 --> 00:14:01,920 Speaker 1: It's called natural selection. Baby. 257 00:14:02,520 --> 00:14:04,160 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, sure, you're. 258 00:14:04,920 --> 00:14:08,400 Speaker 1: Cheeky, But I'm sure somebody would write in and say, no, Josh, 259 00:14:08,480 --> 00:14:11,360 Speaker 1: it didn't just happen to vibrate that way. It's by design. 260 00:14:12,800 --> 00:14:14,000 Speaker 2: Intelligent design people. 261 00:14:14,080 --> 00:14:21,640 Speaker 1: You mean no, no creationists, no by design as natural selection. 262 00:14:22,320 --> 00:14:23,680 Speaker 2: It's very teleological. 263 00:14:24,120 --> 00:14:25,600 Speaker 1: I don't even know what that means. What's that mean? 264 00:14:26,800 --> 00:14:30,480 Speaker 2: It means that that everything has a purpose. So it 265 00:14:30,560 --> 00:14:32,640 Speaker 2: was like design to be a certain way. 266 00:14:33,040 --> 00:14:35,440 Speaker 1: I love that. See, people, when you don't know a word, 267 00:14:35,520 --> 00:14:37,400 Speaker 1: it's okay to say I don't know what that means. 268 00:14:37,760 --> 00:14:40,040 Speaker 2: It sure is, Chuck, that's a great example. This set. 269 00:14:40,760 --> 00:14:43,400 Speaker 1: So and you didn't talk down to me. You told 270 00:14:43,400 --> 00:14:45,680 Speaker 1: me the definition. Now I'm a little bit smarter because 271 00:14:45,680 --> 00:14:45,960 Speaker 1: of you. 272 00:14:46,560 --> 00:14:49,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, I wasn't like a dummy. Listen up. 273 00:14:49,480 --> 00:14:54,480 Speaker 1: Teleological, all right, So we need to cover this part 274 00:14:54,560 --> 00:14:57,640 Speaker 1: of the mating ritual because the fact of the matter 275 00:14:57,800 --> 00:15:02,840 Speaker 1: is the peacock loves to get around the block, if 276 00:15:02,880 --> 00:15:05,520 Speaker 1: you know what I mean. They have a social structure 277 00:15:05,560 --> 00:15:08,280 Speaker 1: called a lech l e k, which is basically a harem, 278 00:15:09,240 --> 00:15:12,680 Speaker 1: and the male is gonna mate with several females. But 279 00:15:12,760 --> 00:15:16,840 Speaker 1: here's the part that's a little maybe not intuitive. Even 280 00:15:16,840 --> 00:15:19,840 Speaker 1: though the male is mating with many females, the male 281 00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:23,120 Speaker 1: isn't running the show as far as who he gets 282 00:15:23,160 --> 00:15:23,800 Speaker 1: to do that with. 283 00:15:25,480 --> 00:15:28,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, so he's putting on this huge show not to 284 00:15:28,680 --> 00:15:33,080 Speaker 2: be like, I'm hypnotizing you, baby, do my bidding. He's 285 00:15:33,160 --> 00:15:35,200 Speaker 2: doing it because he's like, check me out, don't you 286 00:15:35,280 --> 00:15:37,480 Speaker 2: like me? Like look at this isn't aren't I amazing? 287 00:15:37,520 --> 00:15:39,880 Speaker 2: And the female can either be like I've seen better 288 00:15:40,600 --> 00:15:42,800 Speaker 2: or she could be like, yeah, you're right up my alley. 289 00:15:42,880 --> 00:15:45,760 Speaker 2: You just happen to be vibrating at my residence, right. 290 00:15:47,640 --> 00:15:48,600 Speaker 1: That's telelogical. 291 00:15:49,080 --> 00:15:51,600 Speaker 2: So yeah. So one of the ways that a male 292 00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:55,520 Speaker 2: will make himself seem even more virile than he is, 293 00:15:56,040 --> 00:15:59,440 Speaker 2: there's something called the hoot dash noise, and just the 294 00:15:59,560 --> 00:16:03,040 Speaker 2: hoot is the noise part. It's called a hoot dash 295 00:16:03,120 --> 00:16:06,120 Speaker 2: because right after the male hoots, he dashes toward the 296 00:16:06,120 --> 00:16:09,800 Speaker 2: female and they start mating. Right, it's actually quite disturbing 297 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:12,120 Speaker 2: to see a lot of mating in the animal world 298 00:16:12,160 --> 00:16:12,840 Speaker 2: is really disturbing. 299 00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:15,880 Speaker 1: This saw video too, It's like the dash was very 300 00:16:15,880 --> 00:16:16,640 Speaker 1: close to the hoot. 301 00:16:17,480 --> 00:16:21,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, but that's what the noise is called. So the 302 00:16:21,840 --> 00:16:25,560 Speaker 2: males realize that like the more hoot dashing or hoot 303 00:16:25,720 --> 00:16:29,680 Speaker 2: sounds that they make the more females in earshot but 304 00:16:30,120 --> 00:16:34,480 Speaker 2: not in eyeshot. I guess well here, oh wow, Like 305 00:16:34,640 --> 00:16:38,560 Speaker 2: Terry really gets it on with a lot of p hens. 306 00:16:38,920 --> 00:16:40,520 Speaker 2: I'm going to give him a shot next time he 307 00:16:40,560 --> 00:16:43,320 Speaker 2: comes around, because he must be very virile. Like a 308 00:16:43,360 --> 00:16:48,080 Speaker 2: third of those hoot dash sounds are faked essentially, that's right. 309 00:16:48,160 --> 00:16:52,960 Speaker 1: So when that finally happens, the female p hen will 310 00:16:53,760 --> 00:16:58,160 Speaker 1: scratch out a little depression in the ground basically and 311 00:16:58,440 --> 00:17:00,400 Speaker 1: line it with sticks, and that's their little They're going 312 00:17:00,440 --> 00:17:03,360 Speaker 1: to layford to eggs that are gonna hatch after four weeks, 313 00:17:03,840 --> 00:17:06,720 Speaker 1: and those little pea chicks are up and around pretty 314 00:17:06,760 --> 00:17:08,240 Speaker 1: much right out of the gate. It'll take them a 315 00:17:08,280 --> 00:17:12,360 Speaker 1: couple of weeks to fly. And those boys that are 316 00:17:12,440 --> 00:17:16,800 Speaker 1: peacocks aren't gonna get those train feathers until their second year. 317 00:17:16,840 --> 00:17:19,000 Speaker 1: They're like, why don't you just chill for a couple 318 00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:20,480 Speaker 1: of years and not think about that thing? 319 00:17:21,119 --> 00:17:24,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, they are so cute too. Do not rely on 320 00:17:24,040 --> 00:17:27,680 Speaker 2: the internet for what a baby peacock looks like? Apparently 321 00:17:27,720 --> 00:17:31,879 Speaker 2: it's been a great example to demonstrate how much AI 322 00:17:32,080 --> 00:17:33,280 Speaker 2: is just screwing the internet. 323 00:17:33,560 --> 00:17:35,440 Speaker 1: Oh really, yeah? 324 00:17:35,920 --> 00:17:38,679 Speaker 2: Yeah. If you go on Google image search for baby peacocks, 325 00:17:39,560 --> 00:17:43,000 Speaker 2: like people think that there's pictures of like a giant 326 00:17:43,119 --> 00:17:46,720 Speaker 2: or like a miniatureized cute, big eyed peacock, and that 327 00:17:46,720 --> 00:17:49,160 Speaker 2: that's a baby peacock. They all look like p hens, 328 00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:53,160 Speaker 2: like little brown p hens. But even if they're peacocks, 329 00:17:53,160 --> 00:17:55,440 Speaker 2: that's how they start out. So just check it out. 330 00:17:55,720 --> 00:18:00,160 Speaker 2: Just search the baby peacock for images, and it's a lie. 331 00:18:00,760 --> 00:18:02,000 Speaker 2: It's a lie for sure. 332 00:18:03,720 --> 00:18:08,119 Speaker 1: That's the cutest little iridescent blue baby duckling thing I've 333 00:18:08,160 --> 00:18:08,600 Speaker 1: ever seen. 334 00:18:09,080 --> 00:18:14,280 Speaker 2: Right, but it doesn't exist. That's not real. Hey, don't 335 00:18:14,280 --> 00:18:17,200 Speaker 2: blame me, blame the AI running the internet. 336 00:18:18,280 --> 00:18:20,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, those eyes are suspiciously large and disney like. 337 00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:25,560 Speaker 2: So. One other thing about the pea chicks is that 338 00:18:25,600 --> 00:18:27,840 Speaker 2: they stay with their mom for two to six months, 339 00:18:27,840 --> 00:18:31,320 Speaker 2: depending on whether they're in captivity in the wild. Moms 340 00:18:31,320 --> 00:18:35,920 Speaker 2: are much more maternal instinct wise in the wild than 341 00:18:35,920 --> 00:18:40,399 Speaker 2: they are in captivity, so you know, depends on the 342 00:18:40,440 --> 00:18:43,560 Speaker 2: situation how long they hang around them. But just watching, 343 00:18:43,760 --> 00:18:45,400 Speaker 2: have you ever seen a p hen with their little 344 00:18:45,400 --> 00:18:46,600 Speaker 2: pea chicks following her? 345 00:18:47,119 --> 00:18:51,040 Speaker 1: Uh no, I've just seen the turkey version at the camp. 346 00:18:51,520 --> 00:18:53,919 Speaker 2: It's very cute. Oh my god, I'll bet baby turkeys 347 00:18:53,960 --> 00:18:54,840 Speaker 2: are pretty cute too. 348 00:18:55,119 --> 00:18:58,359 Speaker 1: Yeah, the following around is just very cute because like 349 00:18:58,640 --> 00:19:01,119 Speaker 1: mom's up front and there's like six little guys and 350 00:19:01,400 --> 00:19:03,840 Speaker 1: girls just following it along like I can keep up, 351 00:19:03,840 --> 00:19:04,679 Speaker 1: I can keep up. 352 00:19:04,880 --> 00:19:07,000 Speaker 2: And there's always one straggler that has to like run 353 00:19:07,040 --> 00:19:08,560 Speaker 2: faster when the group. 354 00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:11,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, Barney, love that guy who Barney. 355 00:19:14,040 --> 00:19:15,000 Speaker 2: That's a perfect name. 356 00:19:15,720 --> 00:19:19,240 Speaker 1: So the dads, as far as blue and green peacocks go, 357 00:19:19,520 --> 00:19:23,160 Speaker 1: are not around. There are complete absentee dads. But hey, 358 00:19:23,320 --> 00:19:26,359 Speaker 1: if you're feeling bad for the family unit, just go 359 00:19:26,400 --> 00:19:29,400 Speaker 1: to the congo because those congo p fowl are monogamous. 360 00:19:29,600 --> 00:19:32,760 Speaker 1: They don't have those leks. They like one lady and 361 00:19:32,800 --> 00:19:35,879 Speaker 1: they hang around and feed and raise pea chicks with mommy. 362 00:19:36,400 --> 00:19:37,600 Speaker 2: Yeah pretty great. 363 00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:38,600 Speaker 1: Huh, yeah, it's great. 364 00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:42,080 Speaker 2: So I think we should talk a little bit about 365 00:19:42,280 --> 00:19:46,399 Speaker 2: natural selection, sexual selection Charles Darwin, kind of what you 366 00:19:46,440 --> 00:19:48,080 Speaker 2: were alluding to earlier. 367 00:19:47,760 --> 00:19:52,520 Speaker 1: Right, Yeah, because Charles Darwin was bringing a little too 368 00:19:52,600 --> 00:19:54,880 Speaker 1: much of his human baggage to some of this research. 369 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:56,280 Speaker 1: It seems pretty clear, don't. 370 00:19:56,080 --> 00:19:57,560 Speaker 2: You think, Uh huh for sure? 371 00:19:58,280 --> 00:20:00,359 Speaker 1: And how was he doing that? 372 00:20:01,640 --> 00:20:05,120 Speaker 2: So Darwin grew up or lived in the Victorian era 373 00:20:05,200 --> 00:20:10,080 Speaker 2: where women were viewed as passive, submissive. They were just 374 00:20:10,200 --> 00:20:13,800 Speaker 2: there and had their fingers crossed that a man of 375 00:20:14,119 --> 00:20:17,680 Speaker 2: adequate dashingness would come along and marry them, right, So 376 00:20:18,200 --> 00:20:20,919 Speaker 2: that meant that it was the men, the males of 377 00:20:20,960 --> 00:20:25,320 Speaker 2: the Victorian era human species in England at least, that 378 00:20:25,400 --> 00:20:28,520 Speaker 2: were responsible for sexual selection. They chose the winners and 379 00:20:28,560 --> 00:20:32,320 Speaker 2: the losers among women. Well, Darwin was looking around the 380 00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:36,679 Speaker 2: world of nature basically all the other animals, and was like, 381 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:39,760 Speaker 2: that's not really what I'm seeing out there. And in 382 00:20:39,880 --> 00:20:46,480 Speaker 2: the peacocks in particular, the females are again drab, really camouflaged, 383 00:20:46,520 --> 00:20:50,920 Speaker 2: while the males have these amazing beautiful displays. That strongly 384 00:20:50,960 --> 00:20:53,520 Speaker 2: suggests that the males are performing for the females and 385 00:20:53,560 --> 00:20:57,120 Speaker 2: it's the females who are doing the sexual selecting. Yeah, 386 00:20:57,119 --> 00:20:59,760 Speaker 2: and he had such a hard time wrestling with this. 387 00:20:59,760 --> 00:21:01,520 Speaker 2: There's a quote from him that said the sight of 388 00:21:01,520 --> 00:21:04,399 Speaker 2: a pea feather made him sick, right because he could 389 00:21:04,480 --> 00:21:09,200 Speaker 2: not give in. And he finally was you know, science 390 00:21:09,200 --> 00:21:10,960 Speaker 2: got the better of him. And he's like, that's just 391 00:21:11,040 --> 00:21:13,840 Speaker 2: how it is. I don't like it. But females in 392 00:21:13,880 --> 00:21:17,679 Speaker 2: the animal kingdom are typically the ones who select sexually 393 00:21:17,720 --> 00:21:20,600 Speaker 2: and end up are the They're the drivers of natural selection. 394 00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:24,520 Speaker 2: They choose what passes on to the next generation based 395 00:21:24,560 --> 00:21:27,280 Speaker 2: on the kind of male mates that they choose. 396 00:21:27,440 --> 00:21:30,840 Speaker 1: That's right, And that choosing is based on that flashy 397 00:21:30,880 --> 00:21:32,520 Speaker 1: display that we're going to talk a little bit more 398 00:21:32,560 --> 00:21:35,119 Speaker 1: about as far as the colors and stuff go, and 399 00:21:35,119 --> 00:21:38,960 Speaker 1: that vibration. But if they're science behind that, or is 400 00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:42,679 Speaker 1: there science behind that? Yes, In nineteen ninety four it 401 00:21:42,840 --> 00:21:45,080 Speaker 1: seems like it, at least there were some researchers in 402 00:21:45,119 --> 00:21:49,480 Speaker 1: Britain that found that the bigger peacocks that had more 403 00:21:50,320 --> 00:21:52,639 Speaker 1: eye spots, you know, they look like eyes. What are 404 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:53,200 Speaker 1: they called. 405 00:21:53,160 --> 00:21:59,119 Speaker 2: Asily ocelli In the Italian it'd be celli because ce 406 00:21:59,320 --> 00:22:02,280 Speaker 2: followed by a vowel is a just sound. So let's 407 00:22:02,280 --> 00:22:03,760 Speaker 2: just go with Italian, say, oh chelly. 408 00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:06,840 Speaker 1: Okay. But the more of those they have, and the 409 00:22:06,920 --> 00:22:09,760 Speaker 1: larger that they are, and the more just big and 410 00:22:09,800 --> 00:22:14,440 Speaker 1: beautiful they are, it looks like the larger offspring they're 411 00:22:14,440 --> 00:22:16,120 Speaker 1: going to have that are going to be more likely 412 00:22:16,160 --> 00:22:18,840 Speaker 1: to survive. So it seems like they are more genetically fit. 413 00:22:19,480 --> 00:22:22,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, and those eye spots play a real starring role 414 00:22:22,240 --> 00:22:26,840 Speaker 2: in this whole sexual selection mating process. Right. So the 415 00:22:26,880 --> 00:22:29,280 Speaker 2: feathers in and of themselves are pretty amazing, but the 416 00:22:29,359 --> 00:22:32,560 Speaker 2: eye spots, these little dots with different colors on them 417 00:22:32,560 --> 00:22:36,040 Speaker 2: that are across like a like, scattered all across the 418 00:22:36,160 --> 00:22:40,720 Speaker 2: train feathers the fan. They are of a slightly different 419 00:22:40,760 --> 00:22:43,680 Speaker 2: structure slightly different density than the rest of the feathers 420 00:22:43,720 --> 00:22:47,400 Speaker 2: surrounding them. So when that train resonates at twenty five 421 00:22:47,440 --> 00:22:52,880 Speaker 2: point six hurts, they appear to stand still and float 422 00:22:53,040 --> 00:22:57,000 Speaker 2: against the background of the other feathers that are vibrating 423 00:22:57,040 --> 00:22:59,200 Speaker 2: at the same frequency, but are just of a slightly 424 00:22:59,200 --> 00:23:03,560 Speaker 2: different density. And this is so important. These o'celly. The 425 00:23:03,600 --> 00:23:06,680 Speaker 2: eye spots are so important. The scientists have figured out 426 00:23:06,920 --> 00:23:11,280 Speaker 2: that other species that also have eye spots aren't. They 427 00:23:11,320 --> 00:23:18,720 Speaker 2: don't share a common ancestor with peacocks that had eye spots. Chuck. 428 00:23:19,200 --> 00:23:23,840 Speaker 2: Eye spots evolved separately over different times among different species. 429 00:23:24,280 --> 00:23:26,280 Speaker 2: They're that important for mating. 430 00:23:26,920 --> 00:23:30,359 Speaker 1: That's right, And thanks to our listener Mail in the 431 00:23:30,440 --> 00:23:35,120 Speaker 1: Ruby Ridge episode, it's called conversion evolution and not co evolution. 432 00:23:36,000 --> 00:23:38,280 Speaker 2: Very nice. I say we take a break then, since 433 00:23:38,320 --> 00:23:40,160 Speaker 2: we're done talking about eye spots, right. 434 00:23:40,480 --> 00:23:42,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, we'll finish up with that three right after this. 435 00:23:43,280 --> 00:23:45,600 Speaker 2: Oh wait, wait, there was one more thing about eye spots. 436 00:23:45,880 --> 00:23:50,159 Speaker 1: Wait stop, the presses Jerry roll tape. 437 00:23:50,920 --> 00:23:53,720 Speaker 2: Researchers have figured out for sure the eye spots play 438 00:23:53,760 --> 00:23:56,520 Speaker 2: a big role, because some poor schmoe of a peacock 439 00:23:56,600 --> 00:23:59,040 Speaker 2: had his eye spots covered up and they said, go 440 00:23:59,080 --> 00:24:01,639 Speaker 2: out to ladies night and see what happens, and he 441 00:24:01,760 --> 00:24:06,160 Speaker 2: got nothing from nobody. Ever will his eye spots were 442 00:24:06,200 --> 00:24:06,760 Speaker 2: covered up. 443 00:24:07,119 --> 00:24:11,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, the copulation The quote is their copulation success declined 444 00:24:11,440 --> 00:24:12,639 Speaker 1: to almost zero. 445 00:24:14,560 --> 00:24:16,399 Speaker 2: Almost. They were just being nice. 446 00:24:16,680 --> 00:24:19,600 Speaker 1: They were all right, now are we breaking Yes. 447 00:24:19,560 --> 00:24:21,920 Speaker 2: I don't have any other breaking news. 448 00:24:22,080 --> 00:24:49,760 Speaker 1: All right, everybody tick five, then we're back stop. All right, 449 00:24:50,280 --> 00:24:52,480 Speaker 1: we are back to finish up with peacocks, and we're 450 00:24:52,480 --> 00:24:54,480 Speaker 1: going to talk a little bit about something we did 451 00:24:54,520 --> 00:24:59,240 Speaker 1: an entire episode on, and that is iridescent h This 452 00:24:59,440 --> 00:25:02,720 Speaker 1: was a this was many years ago that we didn't 453 00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:05,640 Speaker 1: up on iridescence. And there's if you want to really 454 00:25:05,760 --> 00:25:07,240 Speaker 1: deep dive on the science of it, you can go 455 00:25:07,280 --> 00:25:11,359 Speaker 1: listen to that ep. But what we're looking at in 456 00:25:11,400 --> 00:25:14,399 Speaker 1: the case of peacock feathers and why they look aridescent 457 00:25:14,400 --> 00:25:18,879 Speaker 1: and are just so shiny and majestic looking is because 458 00:25:19,200 --> 00:25:23,280 Speaker 1: of the shape. It's a physical shape of something and 459 00:25:23,359 --> 00:25:25,480 Speaker 1: not necessarily a color of something, right. 460 00:25:26,480 --> 00:25:31,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, the pigments that are in the peacock's tail feathers 461 00:25:31,359 --> 00:25:35,720 Speaker 2: are melanin, and melanin typically looks brown to us. It's 462 00:25:35,760 --> 00:25:39,080 Speaker 2: what gives human skin kind of brown cast to it. 463 00:25:40,320 --> 00:25:43,240 Speaker 2: That is melanin pigment. And it's no different than a 464 00:25:43,240 --> 00:25:47,000 Speaker 2: peacock's feathers, but the structure is totally different. Like you said, 465 00:25:47,280 --> 00:25:51,439 Speaker 2: there's a crystalline structure of overlaying barbs that if you 466 00:25:51,480 --> 00:25:55,040 Speaker 2: look on an electron microscope you can see quite clearly. 467 00:25:55,520 --> 00:25:59,720 Speaker 2: And those barbs, those crystal barbs of melanin, there's like 468 00:25:59,760 --> 00:26:02,120 Speaker 2: little gaps between them, and in fact, it creates what's 469 00:26:02,160 --> 00:26:06,680 Speaker 2: called a partial band gap, which means that electromagnetic waves 470 00:26:07,080 --> 00:26:11,040 Speaker 2: do not penetrate some area depending on where that light 471 00:26:11,160 --> 00:26:16,440 Speaker 2: is hitting. To put simply chuck. Depending on which angle, 472 00:26:16,680 --> 00:26:23,480 Speaker 2: which direction, light hits these melanin rods, the crystalline melanin rods, 473 00:26:23,760 --> 00:26:27,440 Speaker 2: it's going to reflect or absorb all different kinds of light. 474 00:26:27,800 --> 00:26:31,280 Speaker 2: And so the same structure can reflect or absorb different 475 00:26:31,359 --> 00:26:34,119 Speaker 2: kinds of light depending on where the light hits it, 476 00:26:34,359 --> 00:26:36,199 Speaker 2: which means if you're looking at it one way and 477 00:26:36,240 --> 00:26:39,200 Speaker 2: you move slightly left, you're looking at a different part 478 00:26:39,240 --> 00:26:42,000 Speaker 2: of that structure, and it's reflecting different colored light, and 479 00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:43,760 Speaker 2: that's how iridescence comes along. 480 00:26:44,400 --> 00:26:47,320 Speaker 1: That's right, partial band gap, not to be confused with 481 00:26:47,359 --> 00:26:50,440 Speaker 1: the partial gap band, which is the sad tour. When 482 00:26:50,480 --> 00:26:53,320 Speaker 1: two out of three of those guys went out on 483 00:26:53,359 --> 00:26:53,720 Speaker 1: the road. 484 00:26:55,119 --> 00:26:56,920 Speaker 2: It wasn't a very good tour, was it. 485 00:26:56,920 --> 00:26:59,840 Speaker 1: It wasn't a very good joke. What I couldn't help 486 00:26:59,840 --> 00:27:02,840 Speaker 1: my Yeah, I mean that's eridesnence in a nutshell. That's 487 00:27:02,880 --> 00:27:08,080 Speaker 1: basically how it works in across nature. It's just about 488 00:27:08,119 --> 00:27:12,720 Speaker 1: you know, the structure of the thing, and like, you know, 489 00:27:12,720 --> 00:27:14,520 Speaker 1: what do we talk about? You talked about fish and 490 00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:20,159 Speaker 1: butterfly wings mainly. I think on that episode. 491 00:27:20,119 --> 00:27:22,760 Speaker 2: It's so neat And yeah, it's just the structure. If 492 00:27:22,760 --> 00:27:24,280 Speaker 2: you take a bunch of crystals and pile them on 493 00:27:24,320 --> 00:27:27,480 Speaker 2: top of each other and little weird repeating patterns, they're 494 00:27:27,560 --> 00:27:31,680 Speaker 2: going to become iridescent. It's gorgeous. Apparently Isaac Newton figured 495 00:27:31,680 --> 00:27:34,600 Speaker 2: it out all the way back in seventeen oh four. Yeah, 496 00:27:34,800 --> 00:27:37,960 Speaker 2: based on aggressive Yeah, based on peacock feathers. He said, 497 00:27:38,760 --> 00:27:42,320 Speaker 2: check these out, man, I know what's going on. You'll 498 00:27:42,359 --> 00:27:44,200 Speaker 2: just have to find out that's right. 499 00:27:44,760 --> 00:27:48,800 Speaker 1: We do need to talk about their yelp because it's 500 00:27:48,840 --> 00:27:51,359 Speaker 1: a you know, I mean, you used to do a 501 00:27:51,359 --> 00:27:53,399 Speaker 1: pretty good impression. You want to try it? 502 00:27:54,240 --> 00:27:54,760 Speaker 2: Help? 503 00:27:55,680 --> 00:27:57,840 Speaker 1: Hell, it always sounds like help. 504 00:27:58,600 --> 00:28:01,440 Speaker 2: That's what it sounds like to me. It's uncanny and unnerving. 505 00:28:01,800 --> 00:28:04,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, it is. And I always laughed at that years 506 00:28:04,040 --> 00:28:06,879 Speaker 1: ago until like we got our own neighborhood peacocks, and 507 00:28:06,880 --> 00:28:08,960 Speaker 1: then I would hear it occasionally and I was like, yeah, 508 00:28:09,000 --> 00:28:11,920 Speaker 1: Josh's right, or is Josh in that backyard right now? 509 00:28:13,240 --> 00:28:16,480 Speaker 1: Like it's one of those two things is happening. Yeah, 510 00:28:16,480 --> 00:28:19,719 Speaker 1: it's pretty shrill. It can get annoying if you live 511 00:28:19,800 --> 00:28:21,560 Speaker 1: near one. I don't mind it so much because I 512 00:28:21,600 --> 00:28:24,080 Speaker 1: didn't live a next door to one, but it's usually 513 00:28:24,119 --> 00:28:27,000 Speaker 1: in the morning and evening during mating season. It can 514 00:28:27,040 --> 00:28:28,760 Speaker 1: pick up a bit. So I don't know if there 515 00:28:28,760 --> 00:28:32,280 Speaker 1: were complaints or if these local peacocks just you know, 516 00:28:32,760 --> 00:28:37,119 Speaker 1: met their natural end. You know. I don't know if 517 00:28:37,160 --> 00:28:39,120 Speaker 1: they were taken out, or if they were moved to 518 00:28:39,160 --> 00:28:42,760 Speaker 1: a farm, you know what I'm saying, yeah, or if 519 00:28:42,760 --> 00:28:45,360 Speaker 1: they just had little peace strokes that's bad. 520 00:28:46,920 --> 00:28:53,200 Speaker 2: They were elf struck. So they also they honked too, Like, 521 00:28:53,240 --> 00:28:56,920 Speaker 2: I can't even do the honk and the goose that's 522 00:28:57,000 --> 00:28:59,560 Speaker 2: that hoot dash thing sounds kind of like, oh yeah 523 00:28:59,640 --> 00:28:59,880 Speaker 2: it does. 524 00:29:00,040 --> 00:29:01,800 Speaker 1: I'm a little hankish. 525 00:29:01,880 --> 00:29:04,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, so they can do that a lot too, And 526 00:29:05,240 --> 00:29:06,720 Speaker 2: if you put it all together, yeah, it can be 527 00:29:06,840 --> 00:29:10,560 Speaker 2: very annoying. But I chuck, I cannot figure out what 528 00:29:10,760 --> 00:29:14,920 Speaker 2: the difference is between Umi's grandma's neighborhood my neighborhood, because 529 00:29:14,920 --> 00:29:19,760 Speaker 2: I have a completely different opinion of the annoyance level 530 00:29:19,800 --> 00:29:24,320 Speaker 2: of peacocks. Now I don't understand why, but there's the facts. 531 00:29:24,760 --> 00:29:28,160 Speaker 1: Well, maybe you aged into it, I guess. 532 00:29:27,840 --> 00:29:33,320 Speaker 2: So I'm older wives or gentler. Yeah, we're peacock loving. 533 00:29:33,480 --> 00:29:37,920 Speaker 1: Sure, I think we all get that way. Sure, all right, 534 00:29:37,920 --> 00:29:40,920 Speaker 1: So let's talk about the history of these things. Jumping 535 00:29:40,920 --> 00:29:43,240 Speaker 1: back a little bit a few thousand years ago. The 536 00:29:43,280 --> 00:29:47,120 Speaker 1: ancient Phoenicians were the first folks to say, hey, these 537 00:29:47,160 --> 00:29:49,560 Speaker 1: things are great, Let's move them around to different places, 538 00:29:49,600 --> 00:29:52,480 Speaker 1: because these things strutting around a palace is really something 539 00:29:52,480 --> 00:29:55,480 Speaker 1: to see. So they brought them from India to Syria. 540 00:29:56,200 --> 00:30:00,080 Speaker 1: They were traded around the Mediterranean at that point, and 541 00:30:00,120 --> 00:30:02,400 Speaker 1: they did become like a status symbol if you were 542 00:30:03,120 --> 00:30:05,280 Speaker 1: nobility or royalty, or had a lot of money or 543 00:30:05,280 --> 00:30:07,440 Speaker 1: lived in a palace, then you probably wanted to some 544 00:30:07,440 --> 00:30:08,920 Speaker 1: peacock strolling around your property. 545 00:30:09,520 --> 00:30:13,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, you might also want to eat them. Bow, I 546 00:30:13,520 --> 00:30:15,480 Speaker 2: forgot to send you this thing that I found. The 547 00:30:15,560 --> 00:30:20,120 Speaker 2: Romans ate them, but they specifically liked their tongues. Peacock 548 00:30:20,200 --> 00:30:24,920 Speaker 2: tongue was a delicacy in ancient Roman times in the 549 00:30:24,960 --> 00:30:25,600 Speaker 2: Middle Ages. 550 00:30:25,720 --> 00:30:26,640 Speaker 1: Wait, where are you going to send me? 551 00:30:27,480 --> 00:30:28,760 Speaker 2: This is what I'm about to tell you. 552 00:30:28,840 --> 00:30:30,640 Speaker 1: Oh okay, I thought You're gonna send me a peacock 553 00:30:30,680 --> 00:30:34,040 Speaker 1: tongu in the male Flashow. 554 00:30:34,280 --> 00:30:40,200 Speaker 2: Why is this so? In the Middle Ages in Europe, 555 00:30:40,800 --> 00:30:44,320 Speaker 2: they would actually eat peacock like the whole thing, but 556 00:30:44,360 --> 00:30:47,080 Speaker 2: they figured out a way to remove the skin so 557 00:30:47,120 --> 00:30:49,880 Speaker 2: that the feathers all came off too. Then they would 558 00:30:49,960 --> 00:30:52,440 Speaker 2: roast the bird, and then they would redress it with 559 00:30:52,480 --> 00:30:56,280 Speaker 2: its feathers to be served at to the lord of 560 00:30:56,360 --> 00:30:59,920 Speaker 2: the manor by the most beautiful girl at the party. 561 00:31:00,080 --> 00:31:02,680 Speaker 2: I guess, yeah, And then it would just sit there 562 00:31:02,680 --> 00:31:04,960 Speaker 2: for a little while. They would carve into it, eat 563 00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:07,200 Speaker 2: it and have a lot of trouble digesting it because 564 00:31:07,200 --> 00:31:09,960 Speaker 2: apparently it's really tough. So much so that doctors of 565 00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:12,520 Speaker 2: the time were like, don't eat peacock. It's really just 566 00:31:12,600 --> 00:31:13,440 Speaker 2: not good for you. 567 00:31:13,840 --> 00:31:15,600 Speaker 1: So they would just stick the feathers back in it 568 00:31:15,800 --> 00:31:17,120 Speaker 1: in an ornamental way. 569 00:31:18,800 --> 00:31:21,520 Speaker 2: The picture I saw, the painting I saw made it 570 00:31:21,520 --> 00:31:24,080 Speaker 2: look like they did a pretty good job of it. Yeah, yeah, 571 00:31:24,240 --> 00:31:26,920 Speaker 2: making it look like it was alive again. 572 00:31:27,720 --> 00:31:31,800 Speaker 1: Yeah. Interesting. I think even a lot of meat eaters 573 00:31:32,680 --> 00:31:36,360 Speaker 1: appreciate the animal not looking like its original form when 574 00:31:36,400 --> 00:31:37,000 Speaker 1: it's on the plate. 575 00:31:37,560 --> 00:31:41,040 Speaker 2: Sure right, you don't really want to recognize it? 576 00:31:41,400 --> 00:31:43,760 Speaker 1: Yeah? Like it? You know, I love a brainzeno, but 577 00:31:44,240 --> 00:31:45,880 Speaker 1: I don't like that fish head looking up at me. 578 00:31:46,760 --> 00:31:49,560 Speaker 2: Oh no, no, you don't like roly poly fish heads? 579 00:31:50,200 --> 00:31:52,959 Speaker 1: Uh no, I don't want to see it. But I'll 580 00:31:53,000 --> 00:31:54,920 Speaker 1: still dine on a braanzeno. I got a friend whose 581 00:31:54,960 --> 00:31:56,680 Speaker 1: brother will take that eyeball out and eat it right 582 00:31:56,720 --> 00:31:58,320 Speaker 1: at the table in front of everybody. 583 00:32:00,000 --> 00:32:00,840 Speaker 2: Wrong with that guy. 584 00:32:01,480 --> 00:32:03,400 Speaker 1: I mean, supposedly that's the thing to do, you know, 585 00:32:03,880 --> 00:32:05,440 Speaker 1: use all the animal. But I just I don't want 586 00:32:05,480 --> 00:32:06,120 Speaker 1: to eat an eyeball. 587 00:32:07,120 --> 00:32:08,800 Speaker 2: No to ever tell you. By the time we went 588 00:32:08,840 --> 00:32:11,480 Speaker 2: to H and F and like we we just went 589 00:32:11,520 --> 00:32:15,640 Speaker 2: too far. No, so for everybody who doesn't know. H 590 00:32:15,680 --> 00:32:19,000 Speaker 2: and F is a restaurant in Atlanta, and they're well 591 00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:22,720 Speaker 2: known for like using all parts of the animal. Yeah, 592 00:32:22,760 --> 00:32:25,240 Speaker 2: and we went and we were like, if you go 593 00:32:25,320 --> 00:32:28,200 Speaker 2: further down the menu like gets more and more hardcore. 594 00:32:28,680 --> 00:32:31,520 Speaker 2: We just kind of tried it one time and we 595 00:32:31,560 --> 00:32:35,360 Speaker 2: got as far as fried chicken heads or beaks, which 596 00:32:35,480 --> 00:32:38,040 Speaker 2: had a lot of the head attached still in goodness, 597 00:32:38,320 --> 00:32:40,200 Speaker 2: like the whole table just kind of it just took 598 00:32:40,200 --> 00:32:43,600 Speaker 2: a dark turn and everybody stopped talking and it was 599 00:32:43,640 --> 00:32:46,960 Speaker 2: a bad jam. So I don't recommend the fried chicken 600 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:49,280 Speaker 2: beaks at Homan and Finch anymore. 601 00:32:49,560 --> 00:32:53,440 Speaker 1: That sounds too much like a mcnoggan. You remember that, No, 602 00:32:53,800 --> 00:32:55,640 Speaker 1: I think I sent it to you years ago. It 603 00:32:55,680 --> 00:32:59,400 Speaker 1: was supposedly in the thing a chicken nuggets, but it 604 00:32:59,440 --> 00:33:02,760 Speaker 1: was a a deep fried little chicken head that got 605 00:33:02,760 --> 00:33:05,400 Speaker 1: through and they called it the mcnoggan. 606 00:33:06,200 --> 00:33:09,480 Speaker 2: That is what HNF sells as a as a dish. 607 00:33:09,640 --> 00:33:13,080 Speaker 1: All right. It's been very instructive, for sure. 608 00:33:13,840 --> 00:33:17,440 Speaker 2: I know, our poor, our poor live show fan Sarah 609 00:33:17,520 --> 00:33:18,960 Speaker 2: is like, I know, sorry, I. 610 00:33:18,920 --> 00:33:21,480 Speaker 1: Asked for it, Yeah, I said, butthole earlier too. This 611 00:33:21,520 --> 00:33:26,520 Speaker 1: is going downhill, all right, so back to history in 612 00:33:26,560 --> 00:33:31,560 Speaker 1: peacocks Lord Krishna in the Hindu tradition, where's peacock feathers 613 00:33:31,640 --> 00:33:34,400 Speaker 1: is a head dress, and there have been many other 614 00:33:34,440 --> 00:33:38,400 Speaker 1: examples over the years in Greek mythology and Roman mythology 615 00:33:38,440 --> 00:33:42,600 Speaker 1: about the peacock. I believe Harrah even had peacocks pulling 616 00:33:42,640 --> 00:33:43,680 Speaker 1: her chariot. 617 00:33:43,880 --> 00:33:44,960 Speaker 2: At ten miles an hour. 618 00:33:45,760 --> 00:33:46,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly. 619 00:33:47,160 --> 00:33:50,760 Speaker 2: She she was protected by a giant named Argus who 620 00:33:50,760 --> 00:33:53,760 Speaker 2: had one hundred eyes, and he was killed by Hermes, 621 00:33:54,440 --> 00:33:57,200 Speaker 2: and so she brought him back as the peacock. That's 622 00:33:57,240 --> 00:34:01,240 Speaker 2: a great story. Yeah, there's also the cock throne, right. 623 00:34:02,080 --> 00:34:05,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, the peacock throne is one of the most expensive 624 00:34:05,720 --> 00:34:10,280 Speaker 1: things that's ever been made. If it drives at home, 625 00:34:10,800 --> 00:34:13,480 Speaker 1: I think it was about twice the cost of the 626 00:34:13,800 --> 00:34:18,399 Speaker 1: taj Maha to build this one throne, which had oh, 627 00:34:18,640 --> 00:34:22,200 Speaker 1: twenty five hundred pounds of gold, five hundred pounds, not 628 00:34:22,239 --> 00:34:26,600 Speaker 1: five hundred precious stones, five hundred pounds of precious stones. 629 00:34:27,239 --> 00:34:30,080 Speaker 2: Including the Corey Newer diamond, which is one hundred and 630 00:34:30,160 --> 00:34:35,720 Speaker 2: five carrot diamond. Pretty amazing stuff. They managed. The Mughal 631 00:34:35,760 --> 00:34:38,240 Speaker 2: Empire in India managed to hang on to the throne 632 00:34:38,280 --> 00:34:41,560 Speaker 2: for about one hundred years until they were invaded by 633 00:34:41,680 --> 00:34:45,840 Speaker 2: the Persians, I believe, who were like, we're taking this throne. 634 00:34:45,880 --> 00:34:48,279 Speaker 2: This is essentially the reason we invaded was to get 635 00:34:48,280 --> 00:34:52,400 Speaker 2: this throne, and they disassembled it and basically sold it 636 00:34:52,400 --> 00:34:55,600 Speaker 2: off for parts. Right. Yeah, but if you go onto 637 00:34:55,640 --> 00:34:58,760 Speaker 2: the Internet and you search peacock throne, you will see 638 00:34:58,760 --> 00:35:02,719 Speaker 2: photographs of a peacock throne that looks pretty amazing, and 639 00:35:02,800 --> 00:35:04,800 Speaker 2: you will say, well, how could this have been destroyed 640 00:35:04,800 --> 00:35:08,720 Speaker 2: back in the seventeenth or eighteenth century? And the reason 641 00:35:08,719 --> 00:35:11,360 Speaker 2: why is because what you're looking at is the replica 642 00:35:11,480 --> 00:35:16,439 Speaker 2: that King Ludwig the Second of Bavaria, our friend, the 643 00:35:16,480 --> 00:35:23,040 Speaker 2: fairy tale King, had constructed for his castle. Nushwe look 644 00:35:23,080 --> 00:35:26,799 Speaker 2: at that, Nushefinstein. Yeah, which one? 645 00:35:27,239 --> 00:35:29,439 Speaker 1: I don't know. I'm just amazed that you brought that around. 646 00:35:29,520 --> 00:35:33,120 Speaker 1: Nice work, thanks, any Uschefinstein sounds great. 647 00:35:33,360 --> 00:35:36,920 Speaker 2: Nuschwinstein. Yeah, any chance I have to bring King Ludwig 648 00:35:37,120 --> 00:35:39,279 Speaker 2: the Second into the story, I'm going to take it. 649 00:35:39,920 --> 00:35:40,839 Speaker 1: Well, you had that shirt made. 650 00:35:40,840 --> 00:35:44,719 Speaker 2: That helps ask me about King Ludvig the Second. 651 00:35:46,800 --> 00:35:51,000 Speaker 1: Endangered? Yes or no? Indian bluefowl are not endangered. In fact, 652 00:35:51,040 --> 00:35:53,440 Speaker 1: they're doing really, really well, and you mentioned you know, 653 00:35:53,560 --> 00:35:57,239 Speaker 1: in places in Florida and even southern California, they can 654 00:35:57,239 --> 00:36:00,640 Speaker 1: get a little out of hand with their men. They 655 00:36:00,640 --> 00:36:04,439 Speaker 1: can tear up foliage, and they can poop all over 656 00:36:04,480 --> 00:36:07,360 Speaker 1: the place, and they can destroy habitats that other birds have. 657 00:36:07,960 --> 00:36:13,000 Speaker 1: So people sometimes now even are trapping them and giving 658 00:36:13,040 --> 00:36:14,080 Speaker 1: them vasectomies. 659 00:36:15,280 --> 00:36:18,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a town called pine Crest, a suburb of Miami, 660 00:36:18,640 --> 00:36:21,560 Speaker 2: which is giving peacock's vasectomy. So if you couldn't have guessed, 661 00:36:21,560 --> 00:36:24,800 Speaker 2: pine Crest is a rather well healed suburb of Miami 662 00:36:25,440 --> 00:36:29,120 Speaker 2: because a lot of towns can't afford to give peacocks vasectivey. 663 00:36:30,600 --> 00:36:33,319 Speaker 1: That green pea fowl, they are under threat though they're 664 00:36:33,360 --> 00:36:36,640 Speaker 1: listed is endangered because they are from Southeast Asia and 665 00:36:36,680 --> 00:36:38,680 Speaker 1: a lot of their natural habitat has been done away 666 00:36:38,719 --> 00:36:43,480 Speaker 1: with thanks to land development and agricultural mowing down of 667 00:36:43,520 --> 00:36:48,239 Speaker 1: their environment and also farmers who will poison them if 668 00:36:48,239 --> 00:36:49,440 Speaker 1: they come into their fields. 669 00:36:50,520 --> 00:36:53,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's only I think ten twenty thousand left of 670 00:36:53,440 --> 00:36:56,800 Speaker 2: them in the wild. Hopefully someone steps up, because losing 671 00:36:57,080 --> 00:37:03,080 Speaker 2: any animal to extinction sucks, but losing particularly beautiful ones 672 00:37:03,120 --> 00:37:05,920 Speaker 2: that their very presence makes the world a better place 673 00:37:05,960 --> 00:37:09,360 Speaker 2: to live in those are You don't want to lose those. 674 00:37:09,640 --> 00:37:11,920 Speaker 1: That's right. And as for the congo p fowl, we 675 00:37:11,960 --> 00:37:15,480 Speaker 1: don't want to forget about those spellas they are vulnerable, 676 00:37:16,440 --> 00:37:19,640 Speaker 1: also habitat loss and hunting, and they're about ten thousand 677 00:37:19,719 --> 00:37:20,640 Speaker 1: of those in the wild. 678 00:37:21,640 --> 00:37:22,280 Speaker 2: Man alive. 679 00:37:22,719 --> 00:37:22,960 Speaker 1: I know. 680 00:37:24,480 --> 00:37:26,680 Speaker 2: Let's see. I'm trying to think if there's anything else. 681 00:37:27,000 --> 00:37:29,080 Speaker 2: I don't really think we have anything else, do we? 682 00:37:29,840 --> 00:37:30,719 Speaker 1: I got nothing else? 683 00:37:31,040 --> 00:37:33,440 Speaker 2: Oh? A group of pea fowl? You know? Yeah? What 684 00:37:33,560 --> 00:37:35,600 Speaker 2: is it? Collective nouns? Isn't that what they're called? 685 00:37:36,120 --> 00:37:40,960 Speaker 1: Uh? Yeah, that was another name form something of something. 686 00:37:43,040 --> 00:37:44,920 Speaker 2: Yes, I remember what you talking about. I don't remember 687 00:37:44,960 --> 00:37:48,440 Speaker 2: what it was too, but yeah, in this case, peacocks, 688 00:37:48,640 --> 00:37:52,200 Speaker 2: A group of peacocks are called a pride, an ostentation, 689 00:37:53,400 --> 00:37:57,799 Speaker 2: or a party, a peacock party. I like that. I 690 00:37:57,840 --> 00:38:00,799 Speaker 2: do too, I like all three of them. Well, since 691 00:38:00,840 --> 00:38:03,360 Speaker 2: Chuck and I agreed that we like the collective nouns 692 00:38:03,400 --> 00:38:07,080 Speaker 2: for peacocks, then obviously we have just unlocked listener mail. 693 00:38:09,640 --> 00:38:14,200 Speaker 1: I'm going to call this Maine and Billboards. Hey, guys, 694 00:38:14,440 --> 00:38:17,200 Speaker 1: longtime super fan of spreading the stuff. You should know 695 00:38:17,320 --> 00:38:20,160 Speaker 1: kool aid oh far and wide flavor eight. I think 696 00:38:21,200 --> 00:38:23,560 Speaker 1: they make any miles our drive to reach anywhere in 697 00:38:23,600 --> 00:38:26,439 Speaker 1: Maine flyby, So thanks for that. When you ask someone 698 00:38:26,480 --> 00:38:28,960 Speaker 1: in Maine how far away a destination is, be prepared 699 00:38:28,960 --> 00:38:31,279 Speaker 1: to often hear about an hour, but that can mean 700 00:38:31,320 --> 00:38:34,719 Speaker 1: forty five minutes to nearly two hours. Fun fact here 701 00:38:34,800 --> 00:38:36,840 Speaker 1: though about Maine. During a recent episode on Kadzu, you 702 00:38:36,840 --> 00:38:39,480 Speaker 1: were talking about how it takes over billboards, and I 703 00:38:39,520 --> 00:38:41,320 Speaker 1: know you get a lot of listener mail for Maine. 704 00:38:41,480 --> 00:38:44,200 Speaker 1: I thought you might like to know an exciting factoid. 705 00:38:44,760 --> 00:38:46,759 Speaker 1: Have you ever been to Maine and marveled at it's 706 00:38:46,840 --> 00:38:49,239 Speaker 1: natural beauty? Well, part of that is due to something 707 00:38:49,280 --> 00:38:53,840 Speaker 1: that's missing billboards. Guys. Maine law does not allowed billboards 708 00:38:54,560 --> 00:38:57,720 Speaker 1: of any kind. They have a very prescriptive law regarding 709 00:38:57,760 --> 00:39:02,040 Speaker 1: signs not on business property AKA and main vernacular official 710 00:39:02,080 --> 00:39:06,240 Speaker 1: business directional signs. The rules are very strict and include 711 00:39:06,280 --> 00:39:09,480 Speaker 1: a special provision that rolling signs like ones attached to 712 00:39:09,520 --> 00:39:13,439 Speaker 1: vehicles cannot even be used to get around these requirements. 713 00:39:13,840 --> 00:39:19,240 Speaker 1: And I think it is a thirty dollars license fee 714 00:39:19,800 --> 00:39:22,720 Speaker 1: to get a sign that can be forty eight inches 715 00:39:22,760 --> 00:39:27,560 Speaker 1: by twelve inches or seventy two inches by sixteen inches, 716 00:39:27,600 --> 00:39:30,319 Speaker 1: and you can only use two fonts. They must be 717 00:39:30,400 --> 00:39:33,280 Speaker 1: white with a single color background. And this is literally 718 00:39:33,320 --> 00:39:35,799 Speaker 1: just to say, like my pressure washing business is down 719 00:39:35,800 --> 00:39:41,239 Speaker 1: there or whatever. They say that people may consider billboards 720 00:39:41,280 --> 00:39:44,799 Speaker 1: to be detrimental to the preservation of scenic resources. And 721 00:39:44,840 --> 00:39:47,600 Speaker 1: that is a great law. And that's one reason we 722 00:39:47,680 --> 00:39:50,319 Speaker 1: love Maine. And that is from who is that from? 723 00:39:50,400 --> 00:39:51,840 Speaker 1: That's from Katrina Peterson. 724 00:39:52,400 --> 00:39:56,120 Speaker 2: Thanks Katrina. That is a very sensible, awesome law. I 725 00:39:56,200 --> 00:39:58,520 Speaker 2: love that. It's one of the worst things to see 726 00:39:58,600 --> 00:40:01,760 Speaker 2: when you're driving down the highways, to billboards. It is terrible. 727 00:40:03,120 --> 00:40:06,439 Speaker 2: Great thanks for letting us know that. Hopefully as Main goes, 728 00:40:06,480 --> 00:40:09,600 Speaker 2: the rest of the world follows. And if you want 729 00:40:09,600 --> 00:40:11,120 Speaker 2: to be like Katrina and get in touch with this 730 00:40:11,200 --> 00:40:13,279 Speaker 2: and let us know of a very sensible local law. 731 00:40:13,560 --> 00:40:15,680 Speaker 2: We love that kind of thing. You can send us 732 00:40:15,680 --> 00:40:21,800 Speaker 2: an email to stuff podcast at iHeartRadio dot com. 733 00:40:22,000 --> 00:40:24,880 Speaker 1: Stuff you Should Know is a production of iHeartRadio. For 734 00:40:24,960 --> 00:40:26,880 Speaker 1: more podcasts my heart Radio, visit 735 00:40:26,920 --> 00:40:30,160 Speaker 2: The iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to 736 00:40:30,200 --> 00:40:31,080 Speaker 2: your favorite shows.