1 00:00:01,160 --> 00:00:04,600 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff you Should Know from house Stuff Works 2 00:00:04,640 --> 00:00:13,360 Speaker 1: dot com. Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark. 3 00:00:13,520 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 1: There's Charles W. Chuck Bryant, which makes this Stuff you 4 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:20,840 Speaker 1: Should Know podcast. I don't think I should love us 5 00:00:20,840 --> 00:00:29,880 Speaker 1: see finished please, um, because of that horrible house fire. 6 00:00:33,479 --> 00:00:36,800 Speaker 1: It's good, but it's not quite poetry. What was it? 7 00:00:37,640 --> 00:00:39,839 Speaker 1: I don't think I shall ever see something so beautiful 8 00:00:39,880 --> 00:00:41,760 Speaker 1: as a tree? Is that right? A poem is beautiful 9 00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:44,360 Speaker 1: as a tree? Is it a poem? Okay? Yeah, which 10 00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:47,479 Speaker 1: is really something because what was that Longfellow or Whitman? 11 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:51,920 Speaker 1: Now I want to say, like Joyce Carol Oates, No, no, no, no, 12 00:00:52,240 --> 00:00:55,240 Speaker 1: we should look this up. Okay, well, while you're looking 13 00:00:55,240 --> 00:00:58,720 Speaker 1: it up, that's really saying something because insert poet's name here. 14 00:00:59,160 --> 00:01:02,920 Speaker 1: Um really was taking his own craft to task and 15 00:01:03,080 --> 00:01:07,479 Speaker 1: appreciated his or her own task. And it was still 16 00:01:07,520 --> 00:01:11,280 Speaker 1: saying that a tree is lovelier than any poem, which 17 00:01:11,319 --> 00:01:14,160 Speaker 1: is a real oded nature. So I said, Joyce Carol Oates, 18 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:15,920 Speaker 1: but I was in fact wrong. It was in fact 19 00:01:16,040 --> 00:01:19,480 Speaker 1: Joyce Kilmer, who was a dude. I thought for sure 20 00:01:19,480 --> 00:01:24,520 Speaker 1: it was like Longfellower. Huh boy, he is a it's 21 00:01:24,520 --> 00:01:26,520 Speaker 1: a mama's boy if I've ever seen one right there, 22 00:01:26,959 --> 00:01:29,319 Speaker 1: right poems about trees? What he expect? Well, that's a 23 00:01:29,319 --> 00:01:32,080 Speaker 1: great line. Yeah. Uh so we botched that one all 24 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:35,320 Speaker 1: over the place. Yeah we did, but we're not going 25 00:01:35,360 --> 00:01:37,560 Speaker 1: to start over. It's okay. This isn't a poetry slam. 26 00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:39,720 Speaker 1: This is stuff you should know that. We would never 27 00:01:39,760 --> 00:01:44,440 Speaker 1: slam poetry. Um. Instead, we would spend our time, as 28 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:47,960 Speaker 1: is our want, promoting trees, talking about trees and how 29 00:01:47,960 --> 00:01:54,000 Speaker 1: great they are. And u uh Val Kilmer his great grandfather, 30 00:01:54,120 --> 00:01:58,040 Speaker 1: Joyce Joyce Kilmer. Uh, he kind of had it dead on, 31 00:01:58,200 --> 00:02:02,680 Speaker 1: because trees are not only beautiful, there are um functional 32 00:02:03,400 --> 00:02:10,000 Speaker 1: and as uh, either Longfellow or Whitman said, nothing can 33 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:14,120 Speaker 1: ever truly be beautiful unless it's also functional. Oh yeah, 34 00:02:14,600 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 1: they didn't really say that. Somebody said it. Uh. And 35 00:02:17,480 --> 00:02:19,760 Speaker 1: you know, we live in Atlanta, Georgia for those of 36 00:02:19,760 --> 00:02:22,720 Speaker 1: you don't know, and we basically live in the middle 37 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:25,120 Speaker 1: of a forest. If you ever go up on the 38 00:02:25,160 --> 00:02:27,600 Speaker 1: building here or any building in Atlanta and you think 39 00:02:27,600 --> 00:02:31,040 Speaker 1: you're in like downtown or midtown, you just take a 40 00:02:31,080 --> 00:02:34,280 Speaker 1: look out there and you realize, man, there are trees everywhere. 41 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:36,040 Speaker 1: There's a lot of trees, and people that are from 42 00:02:36,080 --> 00:02:38,760 Speaker 1: like the West or other places where they or not 43 00:02:38,840 --> 00:02:41,720 Speaker 1: as foresty come to the Deep South. Sometimes they're like, wow, 44 00:02:41,919 --> 00:02:43,240 Speaker 1: you know, so in the middle of the forest. It's 45 00:02:43,240 --> 00:02:45,640 Speaker 1: a city in the forest. Yeah, and it's pretty nice. 46 00:02:45,880 --> 00:02:48,440 Speaker 1: It's nice. Nice living up and down the East coast's 47 00:02:48,520 --> 00:02:50,959 Speaker 1: kind of like that, right, um, And we actually live 48 00:02:51,040 --> 00:02:55,800 Speaker 1: in a temperate, deciduous hardwood forest area. Nice, look at 49 00:02:55,800 --> 00:02:57,680 Speaker 1: you from what I understand. Although there's a lot of 50 00:02:57,680 --> 00:03:02,040 Speaker 1: pine trees too, there's those Georgia pines. Yeah, that's true. 51 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:07,520 Speaker 1: I may be incorrect, coniferous. Well, here's the deal with forest. Um. 52 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:10,080 Speaker 1: The author of this I take slight issue of our 53 00:03:10,120 --> 00:03:14,360 Speaker 1: planet is is forest land? And she says it's mostly 54 00:03:14,400 --> 00:03:22,000 Speaker 1: concentrated in ten countries the US, Canada, Russia, Sorry, Russian Federation, Brazil, China, Australia, 55 00:03:22,520 --> 00:03:26,920 Speaker 1: Democratic Republic of Congo, Indonesia, Peru, and India. Great, but 56 00:03:27,800 --> 00:03:35,040 Speaker 1: no mention of like Europe, Uh, Germany, Sweden, Finland, Norway, 57 00:03:35,240 --> 00:03:38,280 Speaker 1: like serious forest going on? There is there enough? I mean, 58 00:03:38,320 --> 00:03:41,040 Speaker 1: I know there's the black forest in Germany. Yeah, like 59 00:03:41,160 --> 00:03:46,360 Speaker 1: the boreal forest basically ten degrees above or below the equator, 60 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:50,200 Speaker 1: you're gonna have rainforest, and then between roughly like fifty 61 00:03:50,240 --> 00:03:54,800 Speaker 1: and seventy ish degrees. Uh, you're gonna have boreal forest, 62 00:03:54,840 --> 00:03:59,560 Speaker 1: which is like Europe and Canada and Russia, and you know, 63 00:03:59,840 --> 00:04:01,720 Speaker 1: it's like a serious stents forest. And she didn't mention 64 00:04:01,760 --> 00:04:05,240 Speaker 1: Europe at all. Those are the northern climes forests. Yeah, 65 00:04:05,400 --> 00:04:11,080 Speaker 1: we're talking coniferous pine, spruce, birch, beautiful, beautiful trees. And Canada, 66 00:04:11,080 --> 00:04:15,200 Speaker 1: of course America is at is lousy with trees. Yeah, 67 00:04:15,240 --> 00:04:17,080 Speaker 1: there's a lot of trees there. It's like Atlanta. One 68 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:22,599 Speaker 1: point five million square miles of forest land in Canada, right, 69 00:04:22,680 --> 00:04:24,280 Speaker 1: so they got it going on up there. It's and 70 00:04:24,279 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 1: that that sounds like a lot, and it is, but 71 00:04:27,920 --> 00:04:32,080 Speaker 1: it's still it's alarming to consider that we lose about um, 72 00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:39,440 Speaker 1: thirteen million hectears heck tear is I think one point 73 00:04:39,520 --> 00:04:42,919 Speaker 1: five acres? Is it? I believe? Uh, well, I do 74 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:45,279 Speaker 1: know that only I'm sorry, I'm not getting one more 75 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:47,800 Speaker 1: thing wrong in this episode. You go ahead, and I 76 00:04:47,839 --> 00:04:53,040 Speaker 1: do know that only one I'm sorry. Only roughly of 77 00:04:53,080 --> 00:04:57,360 Speaker 1: the Earth's original forest land is still intact today. So 78 00:04:57,480 --> 00:05:03,200 Speaker 1: over the years has been lost due too, things man 79 00:05:03,279 --> 00:05:06,640 Speaker 1: made and things natural. And apparently we lose an amount 80 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:09,720 Speaker 1: of forests that's about the size of grease every year. 81 00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:14,000 Speaker 1: So we need Canada. We need Canada's trees. Yeah, and 82 00:05:14,040 --> 00:05:18,400 Speaker 1: you know there are things like forest fires, disease insects, 83 00:05:19,680 --> 00:05:24,400 Speaker 1: competition between species, acid rain, things like that happen. Of course, 84 00:05:24,480 --> 00:05:27,080 Speaker 1: that one is actually man made. And then there's things 85 00:05:27,120 --> 00:05:30,640 Speaker 1: like logging and slash and burn practices, just when you 86 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:33,560 Speaker 1: cut down trees and burn them to create a field. 87 00:05:34,600 --> 00:05:38,400 Speaker 1: Uh so those are things that man is doing to 88 00:05:38,480 --> 00:05:41,640 Speaker 1: make trees go by by man and nature are conspiring 89 00:05:41,720 --> 00:05:44,360 Speaker 1: to rid us of trees, which we need. And the 90 00:05:44,440 --> 00:05:48,560 Speaker 1: hectare by the way over two acres. Yeah, we'll look 91 00:05:48,560 --> 00:05:52,039 Speaker 1: at that in choke corrections for the first time. All right, So, Chuck, 92 00:05:52,680 --> 00:05:56,039 Speaker 1: everybody loves trees, not the least of whom would be 93 00:05:56,120 --> 00:05:59,400 Speaker 1: Joyce Kilmer. But we like them too, We like having 94 00:05:59,440 --> 00:06:02,000 Speaker 1: them around, and they actually serve a little bit more 95 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:05,440 Speaker 1: of a function than you would think. Yeah, apparently it's 96 00:06:05,480 --> 00:06:07,720 Speaker 1: not just oh they give us oxygen, which is what 97 00:06:07,760 --> 00:06:10,960 Speaker 1: everyone thinks, which is great. They actually can affect the climate, 98 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:15,200 Speaker 1: and the climate is defined as a period of weather 99 00:06:15,320 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 1: patterns in a localized area over about a thirty year 100 00:06:19,320 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 1: at least stretch. I think not many people realize that 101 00:06:22,960 --> 00:06:26,880 Speaker 1: everything else is just weather, yeah, you know, anything under that, 102 00:06:27,200 --> 00:06:32,360 Speaker 1: although I imagine when you start getting into yeah, they'll 103 00:06:32,400 --> 00:06:35,839 Speaker 1: be like, okay, alright, that's climate. Fine, that is true, 104 00:06:35,920 --> 00:06:38,320 Speaker 1: and our planet is warming. We're not going to get 105 00:06:38,360 --> 00:06:41,719 Speaker 1: into the whole rigamarole of global warming and all that entails, 106 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:44,040 Speaker 1: although we should do that in earnest one day. But 107 00:06:44,200 --> 00:06:46,800 Speaker 1: the climate is warming here on the planet, and it 108 00:06:46,920 --> 00:06:49,240 Speaker 1: is heating up by about one to one and a 109 00:06:49,240 --> 00:06:53,200 Speaker 1: half degrees per years, or at least over the past century. Yeah, 110 00:06:53,200 --> 00:06:55,600 Speaker 1: And I mean that's an important qualifier too, because it 111 00:06:55,680 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 1: wasn't supposedly until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, starting 112 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:04,279 Speaker 1: around eighteen thirty that um after that we started to 113 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:07,880 Speaker 1: see temperatures rise thanks to global warming. So the fact 114 00:07:07,920 --> 00:07:10,520 Speaker 1: that it rose by one to one and a half 115 00:07:10,560 --> 00:07:13,000 Speaker 1: degrees in a century, that's significant, even though it doesn't 116 00:07:13,000 --> 00:07:15,480 Speaker 1: seem like much, not to us. You can breathe into 117 00:07:15,520 --> 00:07:19,400 Speaker 1: your hands and raise the the weather around your face, 118 00:07:20,160 --> 00:07:23,840 Speaker 1: um by more than just one degree. Also be foggy, yeah, 119 00:07:23,960 --> 00:07:28,640 Speaker 1: you know, and a little smelly, depending on you know, 120 00:07:30,440 --> 00:07:35,720 Speaker 1: So how can trees affect our climate? Really three main ways? Right, yes? So, Uh, 121 00:07:36,040 --> 00:07:40,040 Speaker 1: the first is to um lower temperatures, which is something 122 00:07:40,040 --> 00:07:45,200 Speaker 1: they do themselves. Uh. Next, they reduce energy usage, which 123 00:07:45,240 --> 00:07:48,760 Speaker 1: is a new phenomenon for trees because we've only had 124 00:07:48,840 --> 00:07:53,720 Speaker 1: like air conditioning for fifties sixty seventy years. But it's 125 00:07:53,720 --> 00:07:56,480 Speaker 1: a new gift that trees give us. And then, um, 126 00:07:56,520 --> 00:08:00,720 Speaker 1: they actually remove air pollutants, which is pretty awesome. All right, 127 00:08:00,760 --> 00:08:03,080 Speaker 1: So let's start with the first one. They lower temperatures. 128 00:08:03,120 --> 00:08:05,720 Speaker 1: They act as a natural air conditioner for the world 129 00:08:05,760 --> 00:08:10,160 Speaker 1: in a way through a process called evapo transporation, no 130 00:08:10,440 --> 00:08:13,920 Speaker 1: huge shock. That is a mix of uh, not a mix, 131 00:08:13,960 --> 00:08:16,520 Speaker 1: but both things going on at the same time. Evaporation 132 00:08:16,600 --> 00:08:20,560 Speaker 1: and transporation, both of which released moisture into the air 133 00:08:21,400 --> 00:08:24,440 Speaker 1: one by way of drawing water from lakes. And we 134 00:08:24,480 --> 00:08:26,880 Speaker 1: talked about in our clouds episode. U's how we eventually 135 00:08:26,920 --> 00:08:30,320 Speaker 1: get clouds. And then transporation is when trees pull up 136 00:08:30,320 --> 00:08:33,120 Speaker 1: water through the roots, work its way up through the tree, 137 00:08:33,320 --> 00:08:36,760 Speaker 1: and then eventually leave from the leaves. Right, And we 138 00:08:36,800 --> 00:08:39,480 Speaker 1: don't actually see like after like a heavy rain in 139 00:08:39,480 --> 00:08:43,440 Speaker 1: the summer, you can see the evaporation going on. Yeah. Um, 140 00:08:43,520 --> 00:08:45,559 Speaker 1: and probably what you're seeing off of the trees is 141 00:08:45,600 --> 00:08:50,560 Speaker 1: actually evaporation off of the leaves transparations of invisible but 142 00:08:51,160 --> 00:08:54,199 Speaker 1: over like the course of a year. Um, a large 143 00:08:54,200 --> 00:08:58,319 Speaker 1: oak tree supposedly can transpire about forty gallons of water. 144 00:08:58,559 --> 00:09:01,240 Speaker 1: That is crazy, that's a lot. Yeah. So they come, 145 00:09:01,320 --> 00:09:03,760 Speaker 1: they bring up all the nutrients through the water, they 146 00:09:04,360 --> 00:09:07,360 Speaker 1: take what they can pee it out their leaves into 147 00:09:07,400 --> 00:09:11,480 Speaker 1: the atmosphere as vapor, not as urine right now. But 148 00:09:11,720 --> 00:09:14,320 Speaker 1: since that's going on, especially when it's going on at 149 00:09:14,360 --> 00:09:17,360 Speaker 1: the same time as evaporation, it produces water vapor and 150 00:09:17,400 --> 00:09:21,360 Speaker 1: it can actually decrease the temperature. That's right. Uh. And 151 00:09:21,400 --> 00:09:23,400 Speaker 1: like you said it, you know, a big thing now 152 00:09:23,800 --> 00:09:25,559 Speaker 1: and it's not now. Actually, that's the funny thing. A 153 00:09:25,600 --> 00:09:28,079 Speaker 1: lot of things that people do now to be green 154 00:09:28,480 --> 00:09:31,040 Speaker 1: are things people did many years ago as just a 155 00:09:31,080 --> 00:09:35,880 Speaker 1: way of life. Homesteaders. Yeah, Like Emily's grandmother and actually 156 00:09:35,920 --> 00:09:38,360 Speaker 1: my grandmother too, they were like, you know, they composted 157 00:09:38,400 --> 00:09:40,400 Speaker 1: and did all that stuff because it was a way 158 00:09:40,440 --> 00:09:43,040 Speaker 1: of life and they didn't have trash pick up homesteaders. Yeah, 159 00:09:43,080 --> 00:09:45,280 Speaker 1: and now we're like, oh, yeah, I composts like, big deal, 160 00:09:46,160 --> 00:09:48,600 Speaker 1: that's nothing new. I mean, it is a big deal. 161 00:09:48,600 --> 00:09:49,679 Speaker 1: You should do stuff like that. But you know what 162 00:09:49,720 --> 00:09:52,520 Speaker 1: I'm saying, people like nowadays think they invented the green 163 00:09:52,640 --> 00:09:56,280 Speaker 1: movement when it was our forefathers really and mothers. Yeah, 164 00:09:56,280 --> 00:09:59,520 Speaker 1: I guess just as long as you're not like burning trash, 165 00:09:59,720 --> 00:10:02,920 Speaker 1: yeah you're doing good. So what led me on that 166 00:10:02,960 --> 00:10:06,920 Speaker 1: mini rant against our people of this age is that 167 00:10:07,160 --> 00:10:09,520 Speaker 1: passive heating and cooling is a big thing now, but 168 00:10:09,559 --> 00:10:11,880 Speaker 1: it was a big thing way back when because before 169 00:10:11,880 --> 00:10:14,400 Speaker 1: they had air conditioners and things, they would, you know, 170 00:10:14,559 --> 00:10:16,800 Speaker 1: plant trees where it made the most sense. Are not 171 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:21,679 Speaker 1: plant trees, but plant houses between trees where it just 172 00:10:21,920 --> 00:10:24,880 Speaker 1: to grow where it made the most sense. So like 173 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:26,480 Speaker 1: they say, I think a tree to the north of 174 00:10:26,520 --> 00:10:28,080 Speaker 1: your house, in the south of the house can cut 175 00:10:28,080 --> 00:10:32,360 Speaker 1: down on your energy expenses by how much. Well, a 176 00:10:32,520 --> 00:10:36,120 Speaker 1: heating costs two day percent and cooling costs by And 177 00:10:36,160 --> 00:10:37,960 Speaker 1: you want to plant one at least one tree to 178 00:10:37,960 --> 00:10:41,640 Speaker 1: the west and one treat to the south. Deciduous trees, yes, 179 00:10:41,760 --> 00:10:44,800 Speaker 1: that's the key. If you plant a big old magnolia tree, 180 00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:48,880 Speaker 1: you're gonna be like want, want, want, because while it'll 181 00:10:48,880 --> 00:10:51,079 Speaker 1: cool your house in the summer by keeping some sunlight 182 00:10:51,080 --> 00:10:54,400 Speaker 1: off of conjecting shade. In the winter time, it will 183 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:56,959 Speaker 1: still keep sunlight off of it. With a deciduous tree, 184 00:10:57,040 --> 00:10:59,320 Speaker 1: they lose their leaves so the sun shines through the 185 00:10:59,360 --> 00:11:01,959 Speaker 1: branches to in the wintertime, So it cools your house 186 00:11:01,960 --> 00:11:04,920 Speaker 1: in the summer by producing shade, warms your house in 187 00:11:04,920 --> 00:11:08,040 Speaker 1: the winter by lightning the sunlight through. Yeah. And I 188 00:11:08,160 --> 00:11:10,440 Speaker 1: love magnolia trees, but boy, you ever had one on 189 00:11:10,520 --> 00:11:15,319 Speaker 1: your property, it's a pain. Waxy leaves that don't disintegrate 190 00:11:15,360 --> 00:11:19,040 Speaker 1: ever or by degrade, they just are there. And then 191 00:11:19,080 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 1: those grenades, which were great as a kid when you 192 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:24,040 Speaker 1: played war, but they're not so great when they're all 193 00:11:24,040 --> 00:11:27,120 Speaker 1: over your yard. Uh. And then pine trees, which I 194 00:11:27,160 --> 00:11:29,360 Speaker 1: love to look at as well here in Georgia, they're 195 00:11:29,400 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 1: also a big pain. Yeah, they can be. Yeah, but 196 00:11:32,320 --> 00:11:35,560 Speaker 1: they well, yeah, they don't lose their leaves on an 197 00:11:35,600 --> 00:11:37,520 Speaker 1: annual cycle. They just lose them all the time. But 198 00:11:37,559 --> 00:11:40,480 Speaker 1: they're always they always have the needles, that's true. But 199 00:11:40,559 --> 00:11:42,959 Speaker 1: with the magnolia, though, you also get the lovely scented 200 00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:46,160 Speaker 1: flower and you can snip those off and put in 201 00:11:46,200 --> 00:11:49,400 Speaker 1: a little water bowl in your kitchen. It's like a 202 00:11:49,480 --> 00:11:53,320 Speaker 1: natural air freshener. So my neighbor has stead well, my 203 00:11:53,320 --> 00:11:56,319 Speaker 1: neighbor has a magnolia and one branch hangs over into 204 00:11:56,400 --> 00:12:00,480 Speaker 1: my yard, and so I will clip flowers, uh and 205 00:12:00,520 --> 00:12:03,000 Speaker 1: not really have to deal with much of the waxy leaves, 206 00:12:03,080 --> 00:12:06,000 Speaker 1: which is kind of the best of both worlds living 207 00:12:06,040 --> 00:12:10,120 Speaker 1: the life man so so passive heating and cooling if 208 00:12:10,120 --> 00:12:12,640 Speaker 1: a transporation. That is a great thing that trees do. 209 00:12:12,720 --> 00:12:15,720 Speaker 1: And they can also help cut down on what's called 210 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:18,120 Speaker 1: the heat island effect, which is bad in cities. Yeah, 211 00:12:18,160 --> 00:12:20,880 Speaker 1: we have that bad here. Um. So there's this thing 212 00:12:20,920 --> 00:12:24,360 Speaker 1: called the albedo effect right where if you are dark 213 00:12:24,400 --> 00:12:26,960 Speaker 1: colored wearing a dark shirt. You're wearing a black shirt 214 00:12:27,040 --> 00:12:29,800 Speaker 1: right now, that's right, you would be hotter in that 215 00:12:29,880 --> 00:12:33,240 Speaker 1: shirt than you would if you were wearing a white shirt. Why. 216 00:12:33,679 --> 00:12:37,360 Speaker 1: I'll tell you why. White shirts reflect sunlight. Black shirts 217 00:12:37,440 --> 00:12:41,080 Speaker 1: absorb sunlight and trap heat. Same thing with asphalt, same 218 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:43,199 Speaker 1: thing with dark roof tops. And when you put all 219 00:12:43,200 --> 00:12:47,880 Speaker 1: this stuff together, it actually absorbs all this heat traps it. 220 00:12:48,320 --> 00:12:51,440 Speaker 1: And so when you're in a city, it's frequently much 221 00:12:51,480 --> 00:12:54,000 Speaker 1: harder by several several degrees than it is out in 222 00:12:54,040 --> 00:12:56,080 Speaker 1: the suburbs where you have more trees and lawns and 223 00:12:56,080 --> 00:12:59,080 Speaker 1: stuff like that that aren't going to absorb the heat 224 00:12:59,160 --> 00:13:01,800 Speaker 1: quite as much. Yeah. And I lived in Yuma, Arizona, 225 00:13:01,840 --> 00:13:04,640 Speaker 1: as you know, a lot of white cars in Uma, Yeah, 226 00:13:04,800 --> 00:13:06,840 Speaker 1: not a lot of black cars. And they actually have 227 00:13:07,360 --> 00:13:10,640 Speaker 1: I might have mentioned this before, they have like almost 228 00:13:10,679 --> 00:13:14,640 Speaker 1: carpet that they put on their dashboards and it's like 229 00:13:14,679 --> 00:13:16,400 Speaker 1: a thing. It's like fit to the car and it's 230 00:13:16,440 --> 00:13:20,960 Speaker 1: velcrowd on and it saves your dashboard. And they have 231 00:13:21,080 --> 00:13:24,360 Speaker 1: carpet on your dashboard. Yah, pretty much. And you go 232 00:13:24,440 --> 00:13:26,720 Speaker 1: to the video store at the time, this is you know, 233 00:13:26,760 --> 00:13:29,160 Speaker 1: they had video stores back then in the you know, 234 00:13:29,200 --> 00:13:31,840 Speaker 1: mid nineties, and they would have you know, melted video 235 00:13:31,840 --> 00:13:36,760 Speaker 1: cassettes on display because or like the ticketmaster tickets, like 236 00:13:36,840 --> 00:13:39,079 Speaker 1: don't leave them in your glove box or this will happen. 237 00:13:39,600 --> 00:13:41,960 Speaker 1: They catch fire. It looks like they caught fire, but 238 00:13:42,000 --> 00:13:44,560 Speaker 1: they it was just heat exposure. Is that the average 239 00:13:44,559 --> 00:13:51,480 Speaker 1: ticketmaster employee Okay, yeah, yeah, don't just pay a million 240 00:13:51,480 --> 00:13:55,480 Speaker 1: dollars for fees. Uh. So that's the heat all in 241 00:13:55,480 --> 00:13:59,240 Speaker 1: effect in Atlanta, um five to eight degrees hotter and 242 00:13:59,440 --> 00:14:03,719 Speaker 1: Phoenix in nineteen fifty it was six degrees warmer than 243 00:14:04,280 --> 00:14:07,679 Speaker 1: the nearby cass Grande Monument. I don't know why that's 244 00:14:07,760 --> 00:14:10,520 Speaker 1: that is, Oh, because in two thousand seven it was 245 00:14:10,559 --> 00:14:14,079 Speaker 1: fourteen degrees. Okay, I get it. Yeah, so it's getting 246 00:14:14,120 --> 00:14:17,679 Speaker 1: hotter in cities as urban sprawl and the black tops 247 00:14:17,720 --> 00:14:20,320 Speaker 1: of asphalt take over the world. Yeah, exactly. Phoenix isn't 248 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:25,760 Speaker 1: exactly like a work, live, play, walkable community. It's pretty 249 00:14:25,840 --> 00:14:29,240 Speaker 1: dry v e right, or at least golf CARDI yeah, yeah, 250 00:14:29,680 --> 00:14:32,000 Speaker 1: Well the same with Atlanta. So you've got sprawl which 251 00:14:32,040 --> 00:14:35,000 Speaker 1: is going to increase the urban heat island effect. Phoenix 252 00:14:35,040 --> 00:14:38,760 Speaker 1: is big, big time sprawl. Yes, but trees help counteract us. 253 00:14:38,840 --> 00:14:41,320 Speaker 1: They cut it down. They say, no more of this. 254 00:14:42,120 --> 00:14:45,800 Speaker 1: We're going to provide you passive energy savings and if 255 00:14:45,840 --> 00:14:49,920 Speaker 1: appo transpiration. And while we're at it, you know all 256 00:14:49,960 --> 00:14:52,280 Speaker 1: this horrible air that you're breathing, we're gonna filter it 257 00:14:52,320 --> 00:14:54,040 Speaker 1: for you. We're gonna throw that in as a bonus 258 00:14:55,160 --> 00:15:00,000 Speaker 1: included in the low price. Uh. They will filter dust, ozone, 259 00:15:00,240 --> 00:15:04,920 Speaker 1: carbon monoxide, other kinds of plutants, um and through photosynthesis 260 00:15:05,400 --> 00:15:08,960 Speaker 1: they actually remove CEO two, which is a greenhouse gas, 261 00:15:09,040 --> 00:15:12,800 Speaker 1: as we all know, they remove it and release oxygen instead, 262 00:15:13,080 --> 00:15:16,680 Speaker 1: and they can actually even store it. Yeah, they they 263 00:15:16,920 --> 00:15:21,600 Speaker 1: sequester it in the forest soil. And apparently that soil 264 00:15:21,800 --> 00:15:26,640 Speaker 1: depending on where you are thinking a deciduous temperate forest. Uh, 265 00:15:26,680 --> 00:15:29,560 Speaker 1: that's that carbon dioxide will be stored for anywhere from 266 00:15:29,560 --> 00:15:32,680 Speaker 1: ten thousand to a hundred thousand years. Yeah. I think 267 00:15:32,680 --> 00:15:36,800 Speaker 1: we talked about that. We talked about carbon sequestration before 268 00:15:37,160 --> 00:15:45,359 Speaker 1: or um, what was it desertification? Desertification maybe or earthworms. Yeah, 269 00:15:45,480 --> 00:15:48,280 Speaker 1: we play in the dirt a lot. Yeah, the earthworm one, 270 00:15:48,320 --> 00:15:50,560 Speaker 1: that was a good one. That was a good one. Um. 271 00:15:50,640 --> 00:15:54,280 Speaker 1: So the trees are filtering out the air, but they 272 00:15:54,320 --> 00:15:58,040 Speaker 1: actually and this is a little known Ronald Reagan actually 273 00:15:58,040 --> 00:16:01,000 Speaker 1: once said trees pollute more than cars do any day 274 00:16:01,000 --> 00:16:04,440 Speaker 1: of the week, and he was not entirely wrong. Yeah. 275 00:16:04,480 --> 00:16:08,200 Speaker 1: I don't quite get this. The photochemical smog okay, so um, 276 00:16:08,280 --> 00:16:13,600 Speaker 1: when it gets hot, trees have this volatile organic volatile 277 00:16:13,680 --> 00:16:18,040 Speaker 1: organic compounds, two of which are turpenes and isoprenes, okay, 278 00:16:18,400 --> 00:16:20,880 Speaker 1: and they give them off off of their leaves. It's 279 00:16:20,880 --> 00:16:22,480 Speaker 1: just like it's too hot, I gotta get rid of 280 00:16:22,520 --> 00:16:27,320 Speaker 1: my VOCs and is supremes in particular act as a catalyst. 281 00:16:27,640 --> 00:16:32,120 Speaker 1: They speed up um the breakdown by sunlight of of 282 00:16:32,800 --> 00:16:37,720 Speaker 1: nitrous oxides into ozone, and ozone is a big contributor 283 00:16:37,800 --> 00:16:40,560 Speaker 1: to small. So basically, when when the trees are like 284 00:16:40,680 --> 00:16:45,280 Speaker 1: giving off these volatile organic compounds, they're accelerating the production 285 00:16:45,360 --> 00:16:50,320 Speaker 1: of small indirectly, you know. So when you mix sunlight 286 00:16:50,360 --> 00:16:55,320 Speaker 1: photo with these chemicals photochemical smog, it's from the breakdown 287 00:16:55,480 --> 00:17:01,040 Speaker 1: of like um car exhaust into ozone, which scratches our 288 00:17:01,120 --> 00:17:03,320 Speaker 1: eyes and makes us a cheating it hard to breathe. 289 00:17:03,560 --> 00:17:05,600 Speaker 1: So we should cut down all the treats pretty much. 290 00:17:06,400 --> 00:17:09,480 Speaker 1: That's Ronald Reagan talk. No, of course not. And that 291 00:17:09,720 --> 00:17:12,119 Speaker 1: is that's like the one negative effect that we can find, right, 292 00:17:13,200 --> 00:17:15,679 Speaker 1: oh yeah, other than that trees, well, that and falling 293 00:17:15,720 --> 00:17:18,600 Speaker 1: on somebody or your house or something. Other than that. 294 00:17:19,040 --> 00:17:21,560 Speaker 1: Trees are great, right. That happens a lot Inlanta with 295 00:17:21,600 --> 00:17:23,719 Speaker 1: the heavy rains. Well, it does because we went through 296 00:17:23,760 --> 00:17:26,560 Speaker 1: a drought cycle where the roots all started to come 297 00:17:26,600 --> 00:17:29,040 Speaker 1: towards the surface, and then when you get a heavy rain, 298 00:17:29,200 --> 00:17:31,480 Speaker 1: the trees no longer planted like it was, and it 299 00:17:31,600 --> 00:17:34,680 Speaker 1: just tips over. Just the other day, another guy sitting 300 00:17:34,720 --> 00:17:36,639 Speaker 1: in his car. Man, they love talking about that on 301 00:17:36,680 --> 00:17:40,840 Speaker 1: the news, it'll be like crime, crime crime. Oh, tree 302 00:17:40,920 --> 00:17:44,159 Speaker 1: fell over, let's go cover that instead. That's that's the 303 00:17:44,200 --> 00:17:46,240 Speaker 1: Atlanta News because the boy there's a lot. I don't 304 00:17:46,320 --> 00:17:49,840 Speaker 1: you watch the local news? Uh? Sometimes? Really? Yeah, I'll 305 00:17:49,840 --> 00:17:51,880 Speaker 1: see I'll see it, you know, out of the corner 306 00:17:51,880 --> 00:17:55,399 Speaker 1: of my I haven't watched the local news since I 307 00:17:55,560 --> 00:17:57,880 Speaker 1: was probably in high school. It's good on like the treadmill, 308 00:17:58,320 --> 00:18:00,639 Speaker 1: like when you can't hear anything. It's good for that. 309 00:18:01,440 --> 00:18:04,000 Speaker 1: When they're in front of the varsity interviewing somebody about 310 00:18:04,040 --> 00:18:05,959 Speaker 1: something important, a tree following over, what do you think 311 00:18:05,960 --> 00:18:10,520 Speaker 1: about this? Yeah, okay, so we're talking about global warming? Um, 312 00:18:11,960 --> 00:18:14,920 Speaker 1: can we actually plant trees and get more forest land? 313 00:18:15,119 --> 00:18:17,560 Speaker 1: He actually helped us out. That's how Pearl Jam used 314 00:18:17,600 --> 00:18:22,200 Speaker 1: to do to offset the carbon usage or emissions for 315 00:18:22,320 --> 00:18:26,120 Speaker 1: their tours. Did you know that they planted trees? Yeah. 316 00:18:26,160 --> 00:18:30,080 Speaker 1: They calculate like how much like their jets emitted, um, 317 00:18:30,440 --> 00:18:33,119 Speaker 1: like increcent greenhouse gas the CEO two I think specifically, 318 00:18:33,359 --> 00:18:36,760 Speaker 1: how much like the their fans cars emitted, like on 319 00:18:36,880 --> 00:18:39,400 Speaker 1: the way to the venue, like through for a whole tour, 320 00:18:39,960 --> 00:18:43,400 Speaker 1: and then they calculated and then like they would buy 321 00:18:43,880 --> 00:18:47,240 Speaker 1: an equal amount of trees or however much you know, 322 00:18:47,760 --> 00:18:50,520 Speaker 1: carbon a number of trees kid sequestion. That's how much 323 00:18:50,560 --> 00:18:53,040 Speaker 1: they got the offset their tour. And then al Gore 324 00:18:53,080 --> 00:18:55,600 Speaker 1: started doing it one I don't It was really close 325 00:18:55,640 --> 00:18:58,760 Speaker 1: to about the same time. Um, and everybody thought, this 326 00:18:58,880 --> 00:19:00,960 Speaker 1: is great, this is a great idea. Uh. But there's 327 00:19:00,960 --> 00:19:03,040 Speaker 1: a couple of problems with it. One, once you cut 328 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:05,440 Speaker 1: down that tree, like that carbon is released in the 329 00:19:05,480 --> 00:19:10,880 Speaker 1: atmosphere prematurely. And then secondly they there was a two 330 00:19:10,880 --> 00:19:13,920 Speaker 1: thousand study seven study that said it depends on where 331 00:19:13,920 --> 00:19:16,480 Speaker 1: you put the tree. If you put in the tropics, 332 00:19:16,960 --> 00:19:20,560 Speaker 1: then it actually will cut down on global warming. Um, 333 00:19:21,119 --> 00:19:25,800 Speaker 1: because in the tropics, trees not only cool the place 334 00:19:26,480 --> 00:19:30,600 Speaker 1: the place by Evappo transporation, it's actually warm enough that 335 00:19:30,640 --> 00:19:34,200 Speaker 1: they produce clouds, which cool the rest of the earth. 336 00:19:34,480 --> 00:19:36,960 Speaker 1: It's like a cloud factory down there on the equator. Yeah. 337 00:19:37,000 --> 00:19:40,120 Speaker 1: We hit that in the rainforest podcast, right Okay. Um, 338 00:19:40,960 --> 00:19:45,399 Speaker 1: in the middle climates where we live, it's pretty much 339 00:19:45,440 --> 00:19:48,080 Speaker 1: a wash. If you plan a tree there for a 340 00:19:48,160 --> 00:19:50,919 Speaker 1: carbon offset, it's not going to really have a net effect. 341 00:19:51,520 --> 00:19:54,399 Speaker 1: If you go up to the borealis forests, which is 342 00:19:54,880 --> 00:19:58,480 Speaker 1: a term you taught me recently. Um, it actually can 343 00:19:58,560 --> 00:20:03,520 Speaker 1: contribute to the heating boreale for us, well, the Aurora boreal, 344 00:20:04,320 --> 00:20:08,600 Speaker 1: which is what I understand now. Um, it can contribute 345 00:20:08,600 --> 00:20:12,360 Speaker 1: to the heating of the planet because remember the albedo effect. Well, 346 00:20:12,520 --> 00:20:15,480 Speaker 1: up there, it's cold enough so that that green canopy 347 00:20:15,560 --> 00:20:18,840 Speaker 1: that's trapping sunlight and hence warmth, is actually going to 348 00:20:18,960 --> 00:20:22,280 Speaker 1: raise the temperature. So this cold climate, cold part of 349 00:20:22,320 --> 00:20:24,320 Speaker 1: the Earth that you used to balance out the overall 350 00:20:24,359 --> 00:20:28,119 Speaker 1: global temperature, if you plant trees up there, it'll warm it. 351 00:20:28,240 --> 00:20:31,240 Speaker 1: Where was Pearl Jam planting trees? Do you know? I 352 00:20:31,280 --> 00:20:33,760 Speaker 1: don't know. Hey, we mentioned Ticketmaster too. They stuck it 353 00:20:33,800 --> 00:20:36,320 Speaker 1: to those guys. Yeah they did. Remember Eddie Vetter war 354 00:20:36,440 --> 00:20:39,480 Speaker 1: like that German World War two helmet and court really 355 00:20:39,720 --> 00:20:42,919 Speaker 1: Yeah he was not happy. Yeah. I saw a lot 356 00:20:42,960 --> 00:20:45,600 Speaker 1: of Pearl Jam shirts at that Sound Garden show last night. Yeah, 357 00:20:45,640 --> 00:20:48,480 Speaker 1: it was people. Uh, you know, it was great. And 358 00:20:48,640 --> 00:20:50,840 Speaker 1: my buddy ended up getting hooked up with V I. P. 359 00:20:50,960 --> 00:20:53,320 Speaker 1: Seats because he knows the guy at the Tabernacle. So 360 00:20:53,400 --> 00:20:55,399 Speaker 1: we were literally like front row of the balcony. You're 361 00:20:55,440 --> 00:20:58,280 Speaker 1: right in the center. Um, but the setless man, they 362 00:20:58,359 --> 00:21:00,639 Speaker 1: gotta work on that. Oh really, Yeah, it's one of 363 00:21:00,640 --> 00:21:02,439 Speaker 1: those deals where I know, I don't I don't want 364 00:21:02,480 --> 00:21:05,600 Speaker 1: to complete nostalgia tour, But when you're coming back after 365 00:21:05,720 --> 00:21:07,719 Speaker 1: that long, no one wants to hear seven songs from 366 00:21:07,760 --> 00:21:09,680 Speaker 1: your new album. Oh yeah, you know what I'm saying. Well, 367 00:21:09,680 --> 00:21:14,480 Speaker 1: I mean, if you're trying to kick start your career again. Yeah, yeah, 368 00:21:14,960 --> 00:21:17,680 Speaker 1: I mean there was a decided energy change in the 369 00:21:17,760 --> 00:21:20,400 Speaker 1: room when they were doing like a bad motor Finger 370 00:21:20,600 --> 00:21:23,239 Speaker 1: and screaming Life and Louder than Love, and then they 371 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:25,840 Speaker 1: were doing whatever that new album is called, which I 372 00:21:25,880 --> 00:21:28,440 Speaker 1: don't care for, here Comes the Sunshine. Like everyone was 373 00:21:28,480 --> 00:21:31,560 Speaker 1: just kind of like, okay, another one of these, except 374 00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:34,800 Speaker 1: for like, you know, the drunk eighteen year old near me. Yeah, 375 00:21:35,200 --> 00:21:38,880 Speaker 1: this is the only song I've heard finally one I recognize. 376 00:21:40,119 --> 00:21:42,240 Speaker 1: But yeah, good, he sounded great, man, he's amazing. Well, 377 00:21:42,280 --> 00:21:44,240 Speaker 1: I'm just glad that Pearl Jam fans and Sound Garden 378 00:21:44,359 --> 00:21:47,960 Speaker 1: fans are apparently getting along now. Sure it was rough 379 00:21:48,000 --> 00:21:50,680 Speaker 1: there for a while. Yeah, and then you factoring Alison Chains, 380 00:21:50,720 --> 00:21:56,240 Speaker 1: it got really ugly. Go look it up kids music 381 00:21:56,320 --> 00:22:00,239 Speaker 1: of the nineties. You got anything else about stupid trees? No? Oh, 382 00:22:00,320 --> 00:22:02,560 Speaker 1: I do. I have another thing? So you remember the 383 00:22:02,600 --> 00:22:05,240 Speaker 1: two thousand seven study. I was just talking about where 384 00:22:05,240 --> 00:22:10,840 Speaker 1: I misused borealice a two thousand thirteen study this year. Yeah, 385 00:22:10,880 --> 00:22:14,080 Speaker 1: I said, you know what nuts to that nuts to 386 00:22:14,359 --> 00:22:18,680 Speaker 1: Lawrence Livermore Laboratory. We have a computer model that says 387 00:22:18,720 --> 00:22:23,600 Speaker 1: that if we doubled the amount of forests, including boreal forests, um, 388 00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:28,200 Speaker 1: and especially I think boreal forest as soon as possible, 389 00:22:29,119 --> 00:22:33,320 Speaker 1: we would lower the global temperature by a full one 390 00:22:33,440 --> 00:22:36,959 Speaker 1: degree fahrenheight. So we would all set that twentieth century increase. 391 00:22:36,960 --> 00:22:39,440 Speaker 1: Possibly yeah for the last hundred years. That's crazy. Yeah, 392 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:42,000 Speaker 1: and um, we would increase summer rains by ten to 393 00:22:42,080 --> 00:22:47,200 Speaker 1: fifteen percent all by wow. Yeah, well at the earliest. 394 00:22:47,320 --> 00:22:49,040 Speaker 1: But still so is there a plan in place or 395 00:22:49,119 --> 00:22:51,240 Speaker 1: was that just like we should do this? Somebody's like, 396 00:22:51,520 --> 00:22:55,600 Speaker 1: what can I do with a computer model today? Yeah? 397 00:22:55,760 --> 00:22:58,400 Speaker 1: All right, we'll good for them. Yeah, plan a tree. 398 00:22:58,560 --> 00:23:01,000 Speaker 1: I'm sure there is a program in your community. We 399 00:23:01,080 --> 00:23:04,120 Speaker 1: can go out and uh sponsor a treat to be planted. Yeah, 400 00:23:04,119 --> 00:23:06,159 Speaker 1: but God help you if you plant one in the 401 00:23:06,280 --> 00:23:11,399 Speaker 1: northern clients because you're you're part of the problem. All right, 402 00:23:11,520 --> 00:23:13,280 Speaker 1: you got anything else? No, If you want to learn 403 00:23:13,320 --> 00:23:15,480 Speaker 1: more about trees and weather, type those two words into 404 00:23:15,520 --> 00:23:17,680 Speaker 1: the search part how stuff works dot com And I said, 405 00:23:17,680 --> 00:23:20,920 Speaker 1: the search parts means it's time for a message break, 406 00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:30,679 Speaker 1: all right, listen to mail time. Great. I'm gonna call 407 00:23:30,760 --> 00:23:34,520 Speaker 1: this one hatty totty from the land of Cotton and 408 00:23:34,640 --> 00:23:38,280 Speaker 1: falk now because that was the subject line. And I 409 00:23:38,359 --> 00:23:39,560 Speaker 1: was like, you know what, No, I'm still good. I'm 410 00:23:39,560 --> 00:23:42,680 Speaker 1: gonna ease it. Uh. And I just kind of like 411 00:23:42,800 --> 00:23:45,600 Speaker 1: the cut of this guy's jib. That's why I'm reading it. Um, guys, 412 00:23:45,760 --> 00:23:48,680 Speaker 1: the name is David Holbrook and I'm from a little 413 00:23:48,720 --> 00:23:53,159 Speaker 1: town of Waynesboro, Mississippi. I'm currently a senior in my 414 00:23:53,200 --> 00:23:56,280 Speaker 1: final semester at the University of Mississippi for my BEA 415 00:23:56,359 --> 00:24:00,679 Speaker 1: and political science. Go ReBs. Should we say that sec team? Um. 416 00:24:00,720 --> 00:24:03,119 Speaker 1: I also work part time in the parts department of 417 00:24:03,160 --> 00:24:05,639 Speaker 1: the local GMC dealership here in Oxford, and I'm a 418 00:24:05,680 --> 00:24:07,119 Speaker 1: bouncer on the weekends at one of the bars on 419 00:24:07,200 --> 00:24:10,840 Speaker 1: the famous Oxford Square. Boy, have you ever been there? Oxford? 420 00:24:11,480 --> 00:24:14,119 Speaker 1: A lot of fun? Yeah, great, college down. I'm a 421 00:24:14,280 --> 00:24:18,040 Speaker 1: huge fan and just found never found the gut to 422 00:24:18,119 --> 00:24:21,840 Speaker 1: write you guys until today. Um. I really enjoyed after 423 00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:26,520 Speaker 1: my third minute little yeah, I've put Panda paper. Um. 424 00:24:26,760 --> 00:24:28,719 Speaker 1: I really enjoyed throwing around the knowledge I learned from 425 00:24:28,800 --> 00:24:31,399 Speaker 1: y'all in the workplace, although I sometimes think my co 426 00:24:31,480 --> 00:24:34,240 Speaker 1: workers get a little jealous and my girlfriend as well. Yeah, 427 00:24:34,440 --> 00:24:36,040 Speaker 1: I have to say one of my favorite things about 428 00:24:36,080 --> 00:24:39,000 Speaker 1: the show, I will admit this is really random, is 429 00:24:39,040 --> 00:24:41,960 Speaker 1: when Chuck whispers things at the end of sentences, which 430 00:24:42,000 --> 00:24:47,440 Speaker 1: he does a lot. I have no idea that was 431 00:24:47,440 --> 00:24:50,480 Speaker 1: a pretty poor example, but yeah, I agree. Um. I 432 00:24:50,520 --> 00:24:52,639 Speaker 1: always laughed so hard because sometimes it seems as though 433 00:24:52,720 --> 00:24:54,720 Speaker 1: Chuck does really not mean for us to hear those bits, 434 00:24:55,080 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 1: but he forgets he's in front of a mic. That 435 00:24:57,040 --> 00:24:59,480 Speaker 1: might be true. Um. I also really relate to you 436 00:24:59,600 --> 00:25:04,760 Speaker 1: all in the way this guy's a fraud. What did 437 00:25:04,800 --> 00:25:07,320 Speaker 1: he say? You all? Now I did? It's y'all, okay, 438 00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:11,920 Speaker 1: all right? He checks out. Really relate to y'all in 439 00:25:11,960 --> 00:25:13,840 Speaker 1: the way that it seems we have held many jobs 440 00:25:13,880 --> 00:25:16,440 Speaker 1: in our past that makes us well rounded people. Well, 441 00:25:16,440 --> 00:25:20,120 Speaker 1: I feel like I'm rambling on with this nonsense will 442 00:25:20,160 --> 00:25:24,240 Speaker 1: continue with the fan mails and maybe with some filled 443 00:25:24,280 --> 00:25:28,320 Speaker 1: with more interesting and beneficial substance. Thank you from the 444 00:25:28,359 --> 00:25:30,679 Speaker 1: land of Cotton and William Faulton to David Holbrook Jr. 445 00:25:31,119 --> 00:25:33,159 Speaker 1: Random fact about me ps. I grew up on a 446 00:25:33,280 --> 00:25:36,399 Speaker 1: chicken farm. We have eight chicken houses with anyway of 447 00:25:36,480 --> 00:25:39,560 Speaker 1: from two d fifty to three hundred and fifty tho 448 00:25:39,840 --> 00:25:44,200 Speaker 1: chickens at one time in eight houses. That's what he said. 449 00:25:44,240 --> 00:25:48,200 Speaker 1: Those are big chicken. Yellow chicken outs are huge. Well 450 00:25:48,240 --> 00:25:51,040 Speaker 1: that's great. What's you think, David Holbrook Jr. Thank you. 451 00:25:51,119 --> 00:25:53,840 Speaker 1: Sure one day we will get a David Holbrook the third. Yeah, 452 00:25:54,680 --> 00:25:58,119 Speaker 1: we keep doing this long enough. Yeah, David Holbrook Jr. 453 00:25:58,280 --> 00:26:00,240 Speaker 1: Thank you very much for writing in check. Did you 454 00:26:00,320 --> 00:26:02,840 Speaker 1: practice reagionail? No? And I kind of went back and 455 00:26:02,920 --> 00:26:06,199 Speaker 1: forth with the accent like Kevin Costker and Robin Hood right, 456 00:26:07,000 --> 00:26:13,080 Speaker 1: or Dances with Wolves or water World. Uh, but I'm 457 00:26:13,240 --> 00:26:16,960 Speaker 1: impressed and I think like you hit all the emphasis 458 00:26:17,200 --> 00:26:20,280 Speaker 1: just perfectly. I'm from the South ballcorn like horn is 459 00:26:20,320 --> 00:26:23,879 Speaker 1: in my blood. Yeah, I'm more like that little chicken 460 00:26:24,000 --> 00:26:27,399 Speaker 1: with the glasses. I'm a chicken hawk and you're a chicken. No. No, 461 00:26:28,080 --> 00:26:31,000 Speaker 1: the little one who never talked, who just read all 462 00:26:31,040 --> 00:26:34,879 Speaker 1: the time. Yeah, yeah, yeah, the little jerk. Yea uh. 463 00:26:35,040 --> 00:26:40,440 Speaker 1: If you are I don't know, stereotypically regional, we want 464 00:26:40,480 --> 00:26:42,960 Speaker 1: to hear from you. Agreed. Um. You can send us 465 00:26:43,200 --> 00:26:45,919 Speaker 1: a tweet to s y s K podcast. You can 466 00:26:46,000 --> 00:26:48,320 Speaker 1: join us on Facebook dot com, slash Stuff you Should Know. 467 00:26:48,880 --> 00:26:52,200 Speaker 1: You can email us we understand. You can send it 468 00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:54,800 Speaker 1: to stuff podcasts that discovery dot com and check out 469 00:26:54,800 --> 00:27:00,320 Speaker 1: our website. Guys, it's stuff you should Know dot com. Yeah. 470 00:27:03,000 --> 00:27:05,520 Speaker 1: For more on this and thousands of other topics, visit 471 00:27:05,600 --> 00:27:15,399 Speaker 1: how staff works dot com. This podcast is brought to 472 00:27:15,440 --> 00:27:18,600 Speaker 1: you by b a s f V chemical company.