1 00:00:15,476 --> 00:00:24,516 Speaker 1: Pushkin. When it comes to feeling happier, the approach we 2 00:00:24,596 --> 00:00:28,356 Speaker 1: take to work really matters. The average American spends about 3 00:00:28,396 --> 00:00:31,476 Speaker 1: half of their waking hours on the job, which, even 4 00:00:31,516 --> 00:00:33,716 Speaker 1: if you're lucky enough to love what you do, can 5 00:00:33,756 --> 00:00:37,036 Speaker 1: feel like a lot. But work doesn't always stop at 6 00:00:37,076 --> 00:00:39,196 Speaker 1: the end of the work day. And I'm not just 7 00:00:39,236 --> 00:00:41,436 Speaker 1: talking about all the unpaid sorts of work we have 8 00:00:41,516 --> 00:00:44,956 Speaker 1: to do, the cooking and cleaning and caring for family members. 9 00:00:45,436 --> 00:00:47,996 Speaker 1: I'm talking about the paid work that winds up creeping 10 00:00:48,076 --> 00:00:49,836 Speaker 1: into the little free time we do have. 11 00:00:50,316 --> 00:00:53,556 Speaker 2: The metaphor I use the pinball machine. The work shoots out, 12 00:00:53,796 --> 00:00:57,676 Speaker 2: and then it starts dinging to your relationships, to your 13 00:00:57,716 --> 00:01:00,796 Speaker 2: personal life, to your thoughts, to your leisure, to your 14 00:01:00,796 --> 00:01:04,116 Speaker 2: ability to recover, to your self care, and then when 15 00:01:04,156 --> 00:01:06,716 Speaker 2: those become compromise, it makes things worse at work, which 16 00:01:06,716 --> 00:01:08,836 Speaker 2: makes things worse outside of work, which makes things worse 17 00:01:08,836 --> 00:01:11,756 Speaker 2: at work, dinging back and forth, and that stress then 18 00:01:12,476 --> 00:01:13,836 Speaker 2: stays in play. 19 00:01:13,916 --> 00:01:16,756 Speaker 3: For so much longer, which is why we're getting burnt out. 20 00:01:17,036 --> 00:01:20,476 Speaker 1: This is psychologist, podcaster, and best selling author Guy Wench. 21 00:01:21,036 --> 00:01:23,956 Speaker 1: Guy is an expert on managing all kinds of tough emotions. 22 00:01:24,396 --> 00:01:27,316 Speaker 1: But his latest book, Mind Overgrind, how to break free 23 00:01:27,396 --> 00:01:30,356 Speaker 1: when work hijacks your life. It's all about strategies we 24 00:01:30,436 --> 00:01:33,716 Speaker 1: can use to create a healthier work life balance, something 25 00:01:33,756 --> 00:01:36,036 Speaker 1: Guy admits he wasn't always great at. 26 00:01:36,356 --> 00:01:40,036 Speaker 2: Literally a year into my professional career, I was totally 27 00:01:40,556 --> 00:01:44,196 Speaker 2: burnt out. I recognized that in an incident where I 28 00:01:44,276 --> 00:01:46,596 Speaker 2: was in the elevator with a neighbor and it stalled 29 00:01:46,716 --> 00:01:50,116 Speaker 2: between floors and the neighbor went into a panic. And here, 30 00:01:50,156 --> 00:01:52,996 Speaker 2: I am a psychologist. I wasn't panicked. I knew have 31 00:01:52,996 --> 00:01:54,756 Speaker 2: to say it to calm him down, but I just 32 00:01:55,676 --> 00:01:59,356 Speaker 2: was incredibly rude and cruel even to him. He was 33 00:01:59,436 --> 00:02:01,716 Speaker 2: just like hitting all the buttons and I was like, oh, 34 00:02:01,716 --> 00:02:03,396 Speaker 2: this is going to take forever to get upstairs now. 35 00:02:03,556 --> 00:02:05,156 Speaker 3: And then he was like, this is my nightmare. This 36 00:02:05,236 --> 00:02:05,836 Speaker 3: is my nightmare. 37 00:02:05,836 --> 00:02:07,516 Speaker 2: And my response is I looked at him and I said, 38 00:02:07,516 --> 00:02:10,196 Speaker 2: and this is my nightmare. And it was so I mean, 39 00:02:10,196 --> 00:02:12,196 Speaker 2: it was funny in my head, but it was terrible. 40 00:02:12,356 --> 00:02:14,796 Speaker 2: And when I saw his face, I felt such remorse 41 00:02:14,836 --> 00:02:17,116 Speaker 2: and I was like, why did I do that? And 42 00:02:17,116 --> 00:02:21,516 Speaker 2: that's when I realized, Oh, because I am drained. I'm 43 00:02:21,556 --> 00:02:24,476 Speaker 2: so exhausted, I have like nothing left. And then I realized, Wow, 44 00:02:24,476 --> 00:02:26,876 Speaker 2: I'm a year in and I'm burnt out. 45 00:02:27,636 --> 00:02:29,276 Speaker 1: And that was a moment of what I know people 46 00:02:29,316 --> 00:02:32,236 Speaker 1: call depersonalization, where you're kind of annoyed at the intentions 47 00:02:32,236 --> 00:02:34,596 Speaker 1: of the people around you. Talk about what this feeling 48 00:02:34,636 --> 00:02:37,116 Speaker 1: of burning out at work did to your socialization and 49 00:02:37,156 --> 00:02:39,036 Speaker 1: your self care the other parts of your life. 50 00:02:39,636 --> 00:02:41,236 Speaker 2: So when you're burnt out at work, but you have 51 00:02:41,276 --> 00:02:43,436 Speaker 2: to keep going. I'm self employed, so I have to 52 00:02:43,516 --> 00:02:46,916 Speaker 2: keep going. Really, one of the survival mechanisms psychologically is 53 00:02:46,916 --> 00:02:48,916 Speaker 2: you numb. You just put your head down and get 54 00:02:48,916 --> 00:02:51,836 Speaker 2: from task to task to task. You're not enjoying what 55 00:02:51,876 --> 00:02:54,276 Speaker 2: you do. There's no passion for what you do. You 56 00:02:54,276 --> 00:02:56,596 Speaker 2: feel jaded about what you do. It doesn't seem important, 57 00:02:56,636 --> 00:03:00,156 Speaker 2: it doesn't seem meaningful or fun, and you're not doing 58 00:03:00,156 --> 00:03:03,116 Speaker 2: a great job for sure. So you just become this robot, 59 00:03:03,436 --> 00:03:06,156 Speaker 2: this drone. Truly, you just works and works and works 60 00:03:06,196 --> 00:03:08,276 Speaker 2: and works and gets your head down and gets through 61 00:03:08,316 --> 00:03:10,316 Speaker 2: and then wakes up the next morning and gets through again. 62 00:03:10,436 --> 00:03:13,276 Speaker 2: And you can't numb. Selectively, we know that in psychology, 63 00:03:13,316 --> 00:03:16,956 Speaker 2: you don't numb. Some of your feelings in some of 64 00:03:16,996 --> 00:03:18,636 Speaker 2: the areas. You know all of your feelings in all 65 00:03:18,676 --> 00:03:20,956 Speaker 2: of the areas, and then that affects all your life 66 00:03:20,996 --> 00:03:23,236 Speaker 2: outside of work, or lack thereof. In my case, I 67 00:03:23,316 --> 00:03:26,436 Speaker 2: was just working and I wasn't tending to any of 68 00:03:26,436 --> 00:03:27,356 Speaker 2: my other needs. 69 00:03:27,836 --> 00:03:30,356 Speaker 1: If this sounds familiar, or you feel like you may 70 00:03:30,396 --> 00:03:33,596 Speaker 1: be in danger of this becoming familiar, then this episode 71 00:03:33,716 --> 00:03:36,556 Speaker 1: is for you, because today Guy and I will explore 72 00:03:36,556 --> 00:03:40,076 Speaker 1: evidence based strategies for setting healthier boundaries at work, and 73 00:03:40,116 --> 00:03:42,916 Speaker 1: we won't be alone. We'll be joined by Ben Walter, 74 00:03:43,276 --> 00:03:46,796 Speaker 1: CEO of Chase for Business. Ben works closely with small 75 00:03:46,836 --> 00:03:50,076 Speaker 1: business owners, just the sorts of entrepreneurs who can't clock 76 00:03:50,116 --> 00:03:51,556 Speaker 1: out when things get stressful. 77 00:03:51,636 --> 00:03:53,836 Speaker 4: I have huge responsibilities at work. I only have so 78 00:03:53,916 --> 00:03:55,556 Speaker 4: much time to be at home and with my family. 79 00:03:55,596 --> 00:03:58,196 Speaker 4: How could I possibly let this creep in a way 80 00:03:58,196 --> 00:04:00,556 Speaker 4: that would compromise the limited time that I get with them. 81 00:04:00,636 --> 00:04:03,116 Speaker 1: So get ready for strategies you can use to break 82 00:04:03,156 --> 00:04:06,636 Speaker 1: free from work stress. Right after the Happiness Lab returns 83 00:04:06,676 --> 00:04:20,836 Speaker 1: from this quick break. These days, it feels like a 84 00:04:20,876 --> 00:04:23,596 Speaker 1: lot of people are talking about the problem of work stress, 85 00:04:24,116 --> 00:04:26,796 Speaker 1: and that's in part because work stress has gotten really bad. 86 00:04:27,356 --> 00:04:30,116 Speaker 1: In one twenty twenty four survey, more than seventy five 87 00:04:30,156 --> 00:04:33,036 Speaker 1: percent of employees reported that work stress was affecting their 88 00:04:33,076 --> 00:04:37,156 Speaker 1: physical health. Another study estimated that workplace stress causes over 89 00:04:37,156 --> 00:04:40,396 Speaker 1: one hundred thousand deaths in the US each year. And 90 00:04:40,436 --> 00:04:42,036 Speaker 1: that's all on top of the fact that the world 91 00:04:42,156 --> 00:04:44,156 Speaker 1: right now just feels really hard. 92 00:04:44,636 --> 00:04:47,516 Speaker 4: We are in a particular time of uncertainty. We have 93 00:04:47,556 --> 00:04:51,756 Speaker 4: geopolitical uncertainty, we have economic uncertainty, we have policy uncertainty 94 00:04:51,836 --> 00:04:54,636 Speaker 4: at records we haven't seen in the past. 95 00:04:54,836 --> 00:04:58,396 Speaker 1: This is Ben Walter, CEO of Chase for Business. Chase 96 00:04:58,436 --> 00:05:00,916 Speaker 1: for Business creates a suite of products for small business 97 00:05:00,956 --> 00:05:05,036 Speaker 1: owners entrepreneurs who face special kinds of work stresses, so 98 00:05:05,156 --> 00:05:07,716 Speaker 1: I thought Ben would have a unique perspective on fighting 99 00:05:07,716 --> 00:05:08,756 Speaker 1: stress on the job. 100 00:05:09,316 --> 00:05:11,756 Speaker 4: Forty four percent of the economy is small business. It's 101 00:05:11,756 --> 00:05:14,716 Speaker 4: two thirds of every new job created in America. One 102 00:05:14,756 --> 00:05:16,516 Speaker 4: of the most fun parts of my job is that 103 00:05:16,556 --> 00:05:19,036 Speaker 4: I get to host our podcast, The Unshakables, where we 104 00:05:19,076 --> 00:05:22,636 Speaker 4: meet with those clients and we hear the stories of 105 00:05:22,676 --> 00:05:24,996 Speaker 4: the really tough things that they've been through, which obviously 106 00:05:25,036 --> 00:05:28,116 Speaker 4: cause immense amounts of stress, and hear how they were 107 00:05:28,156 --> 00:05:31,276 Speaker 4: able to overcome those obstacles and continue to build their businesses. 108 00:05:31,516 --> 00:05:34,036 Speaker 1: And the obstacles that small business owners face as they 109 00:05:34,076 --> 00:05:35,956 Speaker 1: build their businesses are many. 110 00:05:36,436 --> 00:05:38,956 Speaker 4: When you are a small business, you are the head 111 00:05:38,956 --> 00:05:42,396 Speaker 4: of sales, you are the COO, you are the custodian, 112 00:05:42,916 --> 00:05:45,876 Speaker 4: you are everything in between. Even if you have a 113 00:05:45,916 --> 00:05:47,956 Speaker 4: few employees. It really comes back to you and your 114 00:05:47,996 --> 00:05:50,236 Speaker 4: identities highly linked with the success of the business and 115 00:05:50,236 --> 00:05:52,996 Speaker 4: often your personal fortunes as well. And so I think 116 00:05:53,076 --> 00:05:55,836 Speaker 4: about the difference between home life and work life, and 117 00:05:55,836 --> 00:05:59,796 Speaker 4: the stress that crosses that line is way way more 118 00:05:59,836 --> 00:06:02,156 Speaker 4: blurry for a small business owner even than it is 119 00:06:02,236 --> 00:06:06,196 Speaker 4: for the most hardened, seasoned, high powered professional in a 120 00:06:06,236 --> 00:06:09,076 Speaker 4: corporate environment. There just simply is no way to say 121 00:06:09,116 --> 00:06:11,236 Speaker 4: operate them in the same way most small business owners. 122 00:06:11,276 --> 00:06:13,796 Speaker 4: If you have debt, you are personally guaranteeing that debt 123 00:06:13,836 --> 00:06:17,716 Speaker 4: with your personal assets. Every time that business makes a decision, 124 00:06:17,756 --> 00:06:21,156 Speaker 4: your personal reputation is on the line. And then you 125 00:06:21,236 --> 00:06:23,916 Speaker 4: compound on the environment we're in right now, in this 126 00:06:24,076 --> 00:06:26,236 Speaker 4: heady froth of uncertainty, and you can see where you 127 00:06:26,356 --> 00:06:27,156 Speaker 4: end up, and. 128 00:06:27,116 --> 00:06:29,596 Speaker 1: At this high level of stress, where you usually end 129 00:06:29,676 --> 00:06:31,356 Speaker 1: up is not such a great place. 130 00:06:31,876 --> 00:06:35,156 Speaker 4: The downstream effects are obviously terrible on relationships, on your 131 00:06:35,196 --> 00:06:38,516 Speaker 4: ability to execute, on your self satisfaction, on your happiness 132 00:06:38,516 --> 00:06:39,756 Speaker 4: with life, on all of those things. 133 00:06:40,156 --> 00:06:42,436 Speaker 1: The blurring of work and home stress is something small 134 00:06:42,476 --> 00:06:46,156 Speaker 1: business owners experience intensely, but it's something that employees and 135 00:06:46,196 --> 00:06:49,076 Speaker 1: all roles are feeling more and more. When work stress 136 00:06:49,116 --> 00:06:51,436 Speaker 1: builds into home life, it can turn into a vicious 137 00:06:51,476 --> 00:06:54,756 Speaker 1: cycle that can feel almost impossible to escape. But the 138 00:06:54,796 --> 00:06:58,036 Speaker 1: science of stress shows something surprising. Having at least a 139 00:06:58,036 --> 00:07:00,076 Speaker 1: little stress is actually good. 140 00:07:00,236 --> 00:07:02,436 Speaker 4: And when we have no stress, we actually don't always 141 00:07:02,516 --> 00:07:04,916 Speaker 4: get that creative and we don't work the extra a 142 00:07:04,916 --> 00:07:06,596 Speaker 4: little bit to do it because there isn't the pressure 143 00:07:06,596 --> 00:07:09,476 Speaker 4: to do it. The moment it stops being channeled into 144 00:07:09,556 --> 00:07:13,636 Speaker 4: that and has channeled into your personal relationships or unhealthy 145 00:07:13,676 --> 00:07:17,156 Speaker 4: eating or mind spinning anxiety, that's the point at which 146 00:07:17,196 --> 00:07:19,756 Speaker 4: I think it starts to detract rather than enhance your 147 00:07:19,796 --> 00:07:21,276 Speaker 4: ability to make the best use of it. 148 00:07:21,916 --> 00:07:23,716 Speaker 1: And then it just bringing up a really important point 149 00:07:23,716 --> 00:07:25,996 Speaker 1: that we've known in the science since the nineteen fifties. 150 00:07:26,036 --> 00:07:27,596 Speaker 1: Like back in the nineteen fifties, people are like. 151 00:07:27,636 --> 00:07:28,236 Speaker 4: Is stress good? 152 00:07:28,396 --> 00:07:31,236 Speaker 1: Is it's bad? It's both. It's what folks call it 153 00:07:31,276 --> 00:07:33,596 Speaker 1: an inverted you function. This is this famous thing called 154 00:07:33,596 --> 00:07:35,876 Speaker 1: the Yerki's Dodson curve, which is at no stress, when 155 00:07:35,916 --> 00:07:38,036 Speaker 1: you're kind of at the bottom of stress, you're not 156 00:07:38,076 --> 00:07:39,836 Speaker 1: getting anything done, you can barely get out of bed, 157 00:07:39,836 --> 00:07:42,196 Speaker 1: you're not excited for work. But then as stress goes up, 158 00:07:42,236 --> 00:07:44,436 Speaker 1: you hit some optimal middle point with the stress where 159 00:07:44,436 --> 00:07:47,276 Speaker 1: you're like, I'm excited, there's some pressure, we're going to 160 00:07:47,316 --> 00:07:49,396 Speaker 1: get through this. But then there's a tipping point where 161 00:07:49,396 --> 00:07:51,516 Speaker 1: it's like, oh, curve, hell care Now it's too much. 162 00:07:51,596 --> 00:07:53,716 Speaker 1: Now I'm screaming at my kids, I'm not getting to 163 00:07:53,756 --> 00:07:56,236 Speaker 1: the gym, and it becomes a little bit too much. 164 00:07:56,276 --> 00:07:58,196 Speaker 4: One of my favorite phrases I got from my daughter 165 00:07:58,276 --> 00:07:59,956 Speaker 4: when she was in the fourth grade. We moved to 166 00:07:59,996 --> 00:08:03,036 Speaker 4: London for a couple of years for work, and I 167 00:08:03,076 --> 00:08:05,956 Speaker 4: remember looking at her and saying, honey, are you nervous 168 00:08:06,036 --> 00:08:08,236 Speaker 4: to move to London or are you excited? What's the deal? 169 00:08:08,396 --> 00:08:10,156 Speaker 4: And she looked at me, she was ten years old 170 00:08:10,196 --> 00:08:12,676 Speaker 4: or whatever she was, she said, I think I'm kind 171 00:08:12,676 --> 00:08:16,196 Speaker 4: of nerve sided dad. I just love that phrase, and 172 00:08:16,236 --> 00:08:18,356 Speaker 4: that's stuck with me ever since. When I'm nerve cided 173 00:08:18,396 --> 00:08:21,116 Speaker 4: about something, I'm probably going to do pretty well. 174 00:08:21,436 --> 00:08:23,236 Speaker 1: So how do we keep our stress low enough that 175 00:08:23,276 --> 00:08:25,916 Speaker 1: it works for us rather than against us? How do 176 00:08:25,996 --> 00:08:29,916 Speaker 1: we stay nerve sighted rather than freaked out. Psychologist and 177 00:08:29,956 --> 00:08:32,556 Speaker 1: author Guy Wench has found that how we think about 178 00:08:32,556 --> 00:08:33,916 Speaker 1: stress matters a lot. 179 00:08:34,276 --> 00:08:38,396 Speaker 2: Stress is very psychological to begin with. It really depends 180 00:08:38,636 --> 00:08:42,956 Speaker 2: on how you perceive the quote unquote threats pressures around you, 181 00:08:43,436 --> 00:08:46,596 Speaker 2: and whether you feel able to manage them. And one 182 00:08:46,636 --> 00:08:48,676 Speaker 2: of the things we do at work, which I think 183 00:08:48,716 --> 00:08:52,796 Speaker 2: most people do, is they frame their jobs in ways 184 00:08:53,196 --> 00:08:57,396 Speaker 2: that add stress to their lives. A simple way is 185 00:08:57,636 --> 00:09:00,796 Speaker 2: things like, oh, my job is really really stressful, or 186 00:09:01,156 --> 00:09:04,996 Speaker 2: I hate my work, or my boss hates me, or 187 00:09:04,996 --> 00:09:08,556 Speaker 2: like I can't stand every second in that office. When 188 00:09:08,596 --> 00:09:11,876 Speaker 2: you frame it in that generalized way, what you're doing 189 00:09:11,996 --> 00:09:15,516 Speaker 2: is is that you are predisposing yourself to perceive every 190 00:09:15,596 --> 00:09:20,116 Speaker 2: moment at work as punishing, as difficult. And that means 191 00:09:20,356 --> 00:09:23,836 Speaker 2: that you are anticipating threats and so you are in 192 00:09:23,916 --> 00:09:27,316 Speaker 2: fight or flight. You are highly activated and charged. You 193 00:09:27,356 --> 00:09:30,636 Speaker 2: will perceive even the small ambivalent slights as ah. Here's 194 00:09:30,676 --> 00:09:33,916 Speaker 2: another thing. You'll tend to miss those moments that aren't. 195 00:09:34,196 --> 00:09:37,876 Speaker 2: And there is no job that's stressful all of the time. 196 00:09:37,956 --> 00:09:42,036 Speaker 2: There just isn't. Even if you have terrible meetings that day, 197 00:09:42,196 --> 00:09:43,716 Speaker 2: you have a few that aren't so terrible. 198 00:09:43,916 --> 00:09:44,556 Speaker 3: You have an. 199 00:09:44,396 --> 00:09:47,716 Speaker 2: Hour that's boring, you have fifteen minutes where you can 200 00:09:47,756 --> 00:09:50,356 Speaker 2: bring your favorite lunch and actually sit in the park 201 00:09:50,396 --> 00:09:52,556 Speaker 2: and maybe take a break. There's got to be someone 202 00:09:52,596 --> 00:09:55,796 Speaker 2: in the office, one person that you actually can stomach, 203 00:09:55,836 --> 00:09:57,236 Speaker 2: and it's not too bad seeing them. 204 00:09:57,396 --> 00:09:58,916 Speaker 3: When you see them, you know your. 205 00:09:58,796 --> 00:10:01,756 Speaker 2: Boss can't be evil every second of the day, because 206 00:10:01,796 --> 00:10:04,596 Speaker 2: even Disney villains aren't. But when you frame it that way, 207 00:10:04,996 --> 00:10:08,836 Speaker 2: you are literally priming yourself to experience everything as way 208 00:10:08,836 --> 00:10:12,076 Speaker 2: more stressful than it actually is. And it's such a 209 00:10:12,116 --> 00:10:14,836 Speaker 2: simple correction you can make in your head, because the 210 00:10:14,876 --> 00:10:17,676 Speaker 2: idea is actually to correct to accuracy and nuance, not 211 00:10:17,716 --> 00:10:19,476 Speaker 2: to fantasy, but just to be more accurate. 212 00:10:20,076 --> 00:10:22,076 Speaker 1: This also gets to this idea that we can be 213 00:10:22,156 --> 00:10:24,076 Speaker 1: in these different modes when it comes to how we 214 00:10:24,116 --> 00:10:26,036 Speaker 1: think about stress. We can be in what you've just 215 00:10:26,036 --> 00:10:27,876 Speaker 1: talked about, which is a real threat mode, right, like 216 00:10:27,996 --> 00:10:30,356 Speaker 1: everything is so terrible all the time, But there's a 217 00:10:30,396 --> 00:10:32,396 Speaker 1: flip mode that we can take when we're dealing with 218 00:10:32,436 --> 00:10:34,996 Speaker 1: stressful situations, which is sort of a challenge mode. What's 219 00:10:34,996 --> 00:10:37,156 Speaker 1: the difference between these two modes and how do we 220 00:10:37,196 --> 00:10:39,596 Speaker 1: react psychologically when we're in one versus the other? 221 00:10:40,196 --> 00:10:43,116 Speaker 2: So the threat versus the challenge mindset theory, it's it's 222 00:10:43,156 --> 00:10:46,116 Speaker 2: the preventing theory in sports psychology, and the distinction is, 223 00:10:46,516 --> 00:10:48,956 Speaker 2: are you going into a situation seeing it as a 224 00:10:49,076 --> 00:10:52,356 Speaker 2: challenge to which you plan to rise? Are you going 225 00:10:52,396 --> 00:10:54,876 Speaker 2: in with the idea of I'm going to win, I'm 226 00:10:54,876 --> 00:10:58,076 Speaker 2: going to smash this, or are you going in because 227 00:10:58,116 --> 00:11:00,076 Speaker 2: you're seeing it as a threat, and then what you're 228 00:11:00,076 --> 00:11:02,236 Speaker 2: trying to do is not lose, Like I hope. 229 00:11:02,036 --> 00:11:04,396 Speaker 3: This doesn't go badly. I hope I don't embarrass myself. 230 00:11:04,676 --> 00:11:07,676 Speaker 2: Now, you're trying to succeed in both mindsets, but in 231 00:11:07,716 --> 00:11:10,956 Speaker 2: one you're going in feeling confent and feeling in control, 232 00:11:11,316 --> 00:11:14,636 Speaker 2: feeling like you're prepared, and in the other one you're 233 00:11:14,676 --> 00:11:20,636 Speaker 2: going in second guessing, wondering, anticipating threats. And those mindsets 234 00:11:20,756 --> 00:11:23,396 Speaker 2: have a major difference not in just how we conduct 235 00:11:23,396 --> 00:11:27,076 Speaker 2: ourselves and think in the situation, but in how our 236 00:11:27,116 --> 00:11:30,276 Speaker 2: brain responds in the hormones that cause through our body 237 00:11:30,676 --> 00:11:33,996 Speaker 2: in that moment. And so the threat mindset is a 238 00:11:34,036 --> 00:11:37,876 Speaker 2: really problematic one. It predisposes you to do poorly, to 239 00:11:37,996 --> 00:11:40,436 Speaker 2: not be able to draw on your abilities as well, 240 00:11:40,796 --> 00:11:44,116 Speaker 2: and we psych ourselves out at work without realizing that 241 00:11:44,196 --> 00:11:48,676 Speaker 2: we are creating a self defeating prophecy. So we really 242 00:11:48,716 --> 00:11:51,196 Speaker 2: can't afford to tell ourselves, oh no, I can't handle that, 243 00:11:51,916 --> 00:11:53,316 Speaker 2: because you won't be able to handle it if you 244 00:11:53,316 --> 00:11:53,596 Speaker 2: say that. 245 00:11:54,156 --> 00:11:56,596 Speaker 1: I imagine there must be some cases when we really should 246 00:11:56,636 --> 00:11:58,916 Speaker 1: be in more of a threat mindset, right for really 247 00:11:58,996 --> 00:12:01,676 Speaker 1: actually in danger. Are there ways to know whether it's 248 00:12:01,716 --> 00:12:04,116 Speaker 1: just the framing or whether it's the real situation that 249 00:12:04,156 --> 00:12:06,276 Speaker 1: we're facing that could be potentially problematic? 250 00:12:06,956 --> 00:12:08,996 Speaker 2: Well, yes, because we tend to be pessimistic, you know, 251 00:12:09,276 --> 00:12:12,476 Speaker 2: zoom out for a minute. Is this really problematic? Are 252 00:12:12,476 --> 00:12:15,276 Speaker 2: you really in over your head or are you just 253 00:12:15,396 --> 00:12:18,196 Speaker 2: nervous that things might not go well? If you are 254 00:12:18,196 --> 00:12:21,276 Speaker 2: really in over your head, that's about problem solving. That's 255 00:12:21,316 --> 00:12:24,596 Speaker 2: about okay, let me redefine what's the best I can 256 00:12:24,676 --> 00:12:27,436 Speaker 2: do here and be realistic in terms of this is 257 00:12:27,716 --> 00:12:29,276 Speaker 2: going to be problematic. Let me see if I can 258 00:12:29,276 --> 00:12:31,036 Speaker 2: get more help, If I can get an extension if 259 00:12:31,076 --> 00:12:33,476 Speaker 2: I can beef up my resources because I am not 260 00:12:33,636 --> 00:12:37,076 Speaker 2: equipped to deal with this in that moment. But if 261 00:12:37,116 --> 00:12:39,196 Speaker 2: it's just psychological, if it's worry, you know a lot 262 00:12:39,236 --> 00:12:41,436 Speaker 2: of people just like second guessing themselves that they have 263 00:12:41,476 --> 00:12:42,636 Speaker 2: a little bit of a fear of failure. 264 00:12:42,676 --> 00:12:44,436 Speaker 3: So that's when you want to shift mindset. 265 00:12:44,756 --> 00:12:46,636 Speaker 1: And so how do we shift the mindset? How do 266 00:12:46,676 --> 00:12:48,156 Speaker 1: we move from a threat mode to more of a 267 00:12:48,236 --> 00:12:49,836 Speaker 1: challenge mode. What are some strategies. 268 00:12:50,356 --> 00:12:52,316 Speaker 3: One is the idea of preparation. 269 00:12:52,476 --> 00:12:55,476 Speaker 2: You really want to be prepared, Like if you're worried 270 00:12:55,516 --> 00:12:58,596 Speaker 2: about something, your unconscious mind might be like, hey, I 271 00:12:58,636 --> 00:13:00,956 Speaker 2: know this is a perfect time to serve social media, 272 00:13:01,076 --> 00:13:03,276 Speaker 2: or oh why don't you do it? To do list 273 00:13:03,316 --> 00:13:05,036 Speaker 2: for the groceries you're going to be shopping for later. 274 00:13:05,356 --> 00:13:06,956 Speaker 2: That will be way more fun than dealing with the 275 00:13:06,956 --> 00:13:09,756 Speaker 2: anxiety of thinking about this thing that's coming up. That's 276 00:13:09,756 --> 00:13:11,756 Speaker 2: what you have to catch because that's going to be 277 00:13:11,796 --> 00:13:14,356 Speaker 2: a problem. You want to be super prepared because the 278 00:13:14,396 --> 00:13:16,956 Speaker 2: more prepared you are, the more confident you'll be. 279 00:13:17,196 --> 00:13:19,876 Speaker 1: I asked small business expert Ben Walter what that kind 280 00:13:19,876 --> 00:13:23,556 Speaker 1: of preparation actually looks like in practice, especially when you're 281 00:13:23,556 --> 00:13:24,516 Speaker 1: not sure where to start. 282 00:13:24,836 --> 00:13:29,756 Speaker 4: I lean heavily on structured frameworks, an reformed consultant hand 283 00:13:29,836 --> 00:13:31,116 Speaker 4: in the air. So I admit it. I used to 284 00:13:31,156 --> 00:13:33,796 Speaker 4: be a management consultant. Consultants are basically paid to deal 285 00:13:33,796 --> 00:13:36,396 Speaker 4: with ambiguity. That's kind of what you do. So I 286 00:13:36,476 --> 00:13:38,156 Speaker 4: used to joke when I was a consultant that they 287 00:13:38,196 --> 00:13:39,796 Speaker 4: should give me a new title and I should no 288 00:13:39,836 --> 00:13:42,756 Speaker 4: longer be senior consultant or whatever I was. I should 289 00:13:42,756 --> 00:13:46,276 Speaker 4: be senior executive vice president of bucketing. And that sounds 290 00:13:46,316 --> 00:13:48,716 Speaker 4: a little silly. But if you can just take some 291 00:13:49,436 --> 00:13:53,956 Speaker 4: ambiguous problem and break it into pieces part A, part B, 292 00:13:54,076 --> 00:13:56,996 Speaker 4: part C, and start categorizing the world into those buckets, 293 00:13:57,116 --> 00:14:00,916 Speaker 4: and I will confess I'm a disorganized person. I know 294 00:14:00,996 --> 00:14:04,156 Speaker 4: that about myself. I know that my lack of organization 295 00:14:04,316 --> 00:14:08,396 Speaker 4: causes me stress. So I have built structures into my 296 00:14:08,516 --> 00:14:12,476 Speaker 4: life that force organization for me and for the business 297 00:14:12,516 --> 00:14:15,876 Speaker 4: that I run, which give me a scaffolding on which 298 00:14:15,996 --> 00:14:19,076 Speaker 4: to not get as stressed when the inevitable stuff comes up. 299 00:14:19,316 --> 00:14:21,676 Speaker 4: So I'll give you an example of that. Every year, 300 00:14:22,036 --> 00:14:25,276 Speaker 4: I have five deliverables for my business. I'm very clear 301 00:14:25,276 --> 00:14:26,916 Speaker 4: about what it is this is what we're going to 302 00:14:26,996 --> 00:14:30,036 Speaker 4: achieve this year. We have KPIs against all of those. 303 00:14:30,356 --> 00:14:32,676 Speaker 4: It's all written down. I meet with my team once 304 00:14:32,716 --> 00:14:35,756 Speaker 4: a month, we go through that checklist. I know we're red, amber, 305 00:14:35,836 --> 00:14:37,796 Speaker 4: and green. I know what's going well. I know where 306 00:14:37,796 --> 00:14:39,476 Speaker 4: they're stuck that I need to get in there and 307 00:14:39,476 --> 00:14:42,876 Speaker 4: help and unblocked. When I have that in place, I 308 00:14:42,956 --> 00:14:45,596 Speaker 4: find that all of the grenades that get thrown in 309 00:14:45,796 --> 00:14:49,396 Speaker 4: don't phaze me because I don't have that wild, crazy 310 00:14:49,396 --> 00:14:52,116 Speaker 4: disorganization going on on the core of the business. And 311 00:14:52,156 --> 00:14:55,636 Speaker 4: so I've learned, like this causes me stress. I'm not 312 00:14:55,676 --> 00:14:57,916 Speaker 4: good at it. I'm going to build infrastructure and hire 313 00:14:57,956 --> 00:14:59,756 Speaker 4: people who are good at it and compensate for me 314 00:14:59,756 --> 00:15:01,756 Speaker 4: in all kinds of ways so that I have that 315 00:15:02,156 --> 00:15:04,756 Speaker 4: as a scaffolding on which to operate. 316 00:15:05,116 --> 00:15:07,156 Speaker 1: It also seems like this is another great case of 317 00:15:07,196 --> 00:15:11,116 Speaker 1: bucketing in ways that feel really healthy. A colleague of 318 00:15:11,196 --> 00:15:13,236 Speaker 1: mine who was always doing all these things, and I 319 00:15:13,276 --> 00:15:14,996 Speaker 1: was like, how do you keep all those balls in 320 00:15:15,076 --> 00:15:17,476 Speaker 1: the air all the time? And she once said, the 321 00:15:17,556 --> 00:15:20,316 Speaker 1: key is to recognize that some balls are glass and 322 00:15:20,356 --> 00:15:22,796 Speaker 1: some balls are plastic, and you can let the plastic 323 00:15:22,836 --> 00:15:24,636 Speaker 1: ones fall but you got to catch the glass one 324 00:15:24,636 --> 00:15:26,676 Speaker 1: that it seems like this clear structure, like these are 325 00:15:26,676 --> 00:15:29,356 Speaker 1: the five deliberables. It's like those are glass. The plastic 326 00:15:29,396 --> 00:15:31,636 Speaker 1: ones fall. That's not great, but oh well, as long 327 00:15:31,676 --> 00:15:33,316 Speaker 1: as we catch those glass ones will be all right. 328 00:15:33,356 --> 00:15:36,756 Speaker 4: It's a good metaphor. Organization will set you free. And 329 00:15:37,236 --> 00:15:40,436 Speaker 4: I say that as someone who inherently just isn't that organized, 330 00:15:40,716 --> 00:15:45,596 Speaker 4: but it's true. Some sense of organizing structure literally brings 331 00:15:45,596 --> 00:15:49,076 Speaker 4: your stress level down. Similarly with uncertainty. Okay, let me 332 00:15:49,156 --> 00:15:50,756 Speaker 4: put down a framework on paper. Here are the things 333 00:15:50,756 --> 00:15:53,316 Speaker 4: I control. Here are the things I don't control. I'm 334 00:15:53,356 --> 00:15:54,996 Speaker 4: going to focus on the things that I can control. 335 00:15:55,076 --> 00:15:57,036 Speaker 4: I'm going to tick off that list. That other stuff 336 00:15:57,196 --> 00:15:59,916 Speaker 4: is out there, but I cannot control that. It gives 337 00:15:59,916 --> 00:16:01,596 Speaker 4: you a way forward, It gives you a checklist. It 338 00:16:01,596 --> 00:16:03,316 Speaker 4: gives you something that you can start to act on 339 00:16:03,756 --> 00:16:05,716 Speaker 4: instead of freezing in the face of all of this 340 00:16:05,796 --> 00:16:08,716 Speaker 4: uncertainty and ambiguity. We had someone on the podcast. For example, 341 00:16:08,716 --> 00:16:11,716 Speaker 4: it was affee company called Luna Gourmet Coffee and their 342 00:16:11,876 --> 00:16:15,356 Speaker 4: entire rostery burnt to the ground like ashes on the ground, smoldering. 343 00:16:15,476 --> 00:16:18,596 Speaker 4: They lost a ton of inventory. They lost all their 344 00:16:18,676 --> 00:16:21,236 Speaker 4: ability to roast, and I was asking them, how do 345 00:16:21,276 --> 00:16:22,196 Speaker 4: you not freeze in the foot? 346 00:16:22,196 --> 00:16:22,596 Speaker 3: What do you do? 347 00:16:22,636 --> 00:16:24,276 Speaker 4: And he said, well, we knew we wanted to rebuild 348 00:16:24,276 --> 00:16:25,916 Speaker 4: that minute, and so we just got to work and 349 00:16:25,916 --> 00:16:27,276 Speaker 4: we made a list. What do we need to do 350 00:16:27,316 --> 00:16:29,316 Speaker 4: in the interim, we have some backup of inventory. How 351 00:16:29,356 --> 00:16:31,476 Speaker 4: are we going to manufacture in the meantime? When do 352 00:16:31,516 --> 00:16:33,476 Speaker 4: we call the insurance company? And they split up the 353 00:16:33,516 --> 00:16:35,396 Speaker 4: list and just got at it. And I'm sure it 354 00:16:35,396 --> 00:16:38,516 Speaker 4: wasn't quite that easy, but they just talked about, you know, 355 00:16:38,596 --> 00:16:42,156 Speaker 4: immediately going into sort and action, sortain, action, sort and action. 356 00:16:42,836 --> 00:16:45,636 Speaker 4: I think for most people there's a piece that comes 357 00:16:45,676 --> 00:16:49,236 Speaker 4: with that, because I can speak for myself. Staring at 358 00:16:49,236 --> 00:16:51,396 Speaker 4: something and going I don't know what to do next 359 00:16:51,956 --> 00:16:55,436 Speaker 4: is completely paralyzing, and you have to give yourself a 360 00:16:55,516 --> 00:16:58,276 Speaker 4: way forward because when you're just frozen, it's a self 361 00:16:58,396 --> 00:17:01,596 Speaker 4: fulfilling prophecy, right, that's when the rumination gets going. If 362 00:17:01,636 --> 00:17:03,556 Speaker 4: I can't control this, I can't do anything, then you're 363 00:17:03,556 --> 00:17:04,596 Speaker 4: in an anxiety spiral. 364 00:17:05,996 --> 00:17:08,476 Speaker 1: But there's another way to prevent the anxiety spirals that 365 00:17:08,516 --> 00:17:11,916 Speaker 1: contribute so much work stress. We need to control our 366 00:17:11,916 --> 00:17:15,396 Speaker 1: inner monologue, and we'll hear some practical strategies for doing 367 00:17:15,436 --> 00:17:17,876 Speaker 1: that when the happiness lab returns in a moment. 368 00:17:29,316 --> 00:17:32,956 Speaker 2: We have an unconscious mind, an automatic mind, and it's 369 00:17:32,956 --> 00:17:35,076 Speaker 2: not a self organized thing. It's not a self conscious thing, 370 00:17:35,116 --> 00:17:37,756 Speaker 2: but it does listen, it does pick up on the 371 00:17:37,756 --> 00:17:39,276 Speaker 2: messages we get to ourselves. 372 00:17:39,676 --> 00:17:42,996 Speaker 1: Psychologists and work stress expert Guy Wench argues that we 373 00:17:43,076 --> 00:17:45,396 Speaker 1: need to be a lot more careful about the inevert 374 00:17:45,396 --> 00:17:48,596 Speaker 1: in messages we're allowing our poor minds to hear on repeat. 375 00:17:49,236 --> 00:17:52,356 Speaker 2: And so many of us tend to have so negative 376 00:17:52,516 --> 00:17:55,356 Speaker 2: self talk that we are replaying doubts. 377 00:17:55,356 --> 00:17:56,356 Speaker 3: So even as we're trying to. 378 00:17:56,276 --> 00:17:58,396 Speaker 2: Prepare, like, oh, but things never go well for me, 379 00:17:58,516 --> 00:18:00,956 Speaker 2: and the boss just never likes me no matter what 380 00:18:01,036 --> 00:18:03,916 Speaker 2: I do, And then your unconscious mind is hearing that, 381 00:18:03,996 --> 00:18:05,956 Speaker 2: and why should you then feel confident. It's going to 382 00:18:06,316 --> 00:18:09,956 Speaker 2: generate anxiety, it's going to generate doubt. And you can't 383 00:18:09,956 --> 00:18:12,836 Speaker 2: say to your unconscious mind feel confident, because it's unconscious. 384 00:18:12,836 --> 00:18:14,716 Speaker 2: That's not how it works. But you can whisper to 385 00:18:14,756 --> 00:18:18,356 Speaker 2: it by changing yourself talk to wow, I'm really preparing 386 00:18:18,396 --> 00:18:20,556 Speaker 2: more than I ever have before, or like I am 387 00:18:20,596 --> 00:18:23,396 Speaker 2: so glad I'm investing all this time doing what I can. 388 00:18:23,476 --> 00:18:25,396 Speaker 2: I'm so glad I reached out to a few people 389 00:18:25,436 --> 00:18:28,236 Speaker 2: to get help because now I feel much more confident. 390 00:18:28,236 --> 00:18:30,996 Speaker 2: Now I'm really doing everything I can. You can message 391 00:18:31,396 --> 00:18:34,836 Speaker 2: the confidence, the preparation, the control, those are the things 392 00:18:34,916 --> 00:18:36,676 Speaker 2: you want to be messaging. And so you really want 393 00:18:36,716 --> 00:18:38,996 Speaker 2: to watch that internal dialogue. 394 00:18:39,076 --> 00:18:41,316 Speaker 1: You've also noted that when we try to change our 395 00:18:41,316 --> 00:18:44,076 Speaker 1: internal dialogue, it has to be believable. We can't just 396 00:18:44,116 --> 00:18:46,596 Speaker 1: be like, oh, it's perfect, nothing's going to be stressful today. 397 00:18:46,796 --> 00:18:49,316 Speaker 1: I'm not worried about that terrible re quarterly report I 398 00:18:49,356 --> 00:18:51,796 Speaker 1: have coming up. How do we hack the believability of 399 00:18:51,836 --> 00:18:52,836 Speaker 1: that self talk better? 400 00:18:53,396 --> 00:18:54,476 Speaker 3: You just have to be accurate. 401 00:18:54,756 --> 00:18:57,476 Speaker 2: Don't just tell yourself I am the best salesperson in 402 00:18:57,516 --> 00:18:59,716 Speaker 2: the entire department. If your track record doesn't show that, 403 00:18:59,996 --> 00:19:02,436 Speaker 2: you can say to yourself, here's where I stand in 404 00:19:02,516 --> 00:19:04,676 Speaker 2: terms of sales, and I'm putting in all this work 405 00:19:04,716 --> 00:19:07,116 Speaker 2: now because I think I can really improve and move 406 00:19:07,236 --> 00:19:07,916 Speaker 2: up that list. 407 00:19:08,156 --> 00:19:09,476 Speaker 3: That is accurate to the. 408 00:19:09,396 --> 00:19:11,556 Speaker 2: Extent that you're actually putting in the time and the 409 00:19:11,596 --> 00:19:14,236 Speaker 2: effort to improve. So you want to be accurate, but 410 00:19:14,316 --> 00:19:17,076 Speaker 2: you want to be accurate slash optimistic. 411 00:19:16,916 --> 00:19:18,876 Speaker 1: And Guy argues that another thing we need to be 412 00:19:18,916 --> 00:19:21,756 Speaker 1: accurate about is how we choose to name the annoying 413 00:19:21,876 --> 00:19:23,276 Speaker 1: tasks we face at work. 414 00:19:23,596 --> 00:19:25,796 Speaker 2: A lot of the times when we procrastinate or when 415 00:19:25,916 --> 00:19:29,236 Speaker 2: something stresses us out, it's because we feel it's an 416 00:19:29,276 --> 00:19:31,556 Speaker 2: unpleasant task. It can be unpleasant to us because it's 417 00:19:31,596 --> 00:19:36,476 Speaker 2: anxiety provoking, it's stressful, it's unpleasant, it's boring, however we 418 00:19:36,556 --> 00:19:38,316 Speaker 2: define it. You know, it can be an expense account 419 00:19:38,316 --> 00:19:39,636 Speaker 2: who has too boring for me? It can be the 420 00:19:39,676 --> 00:19:43,356 Speaker 2: difficult email to write this difficult person. Ah, that's stressful. 421 00:19:43,676 --> 00:19:45,476 Speaker 2: And when we think about tasks that way, A, this 422 00:19:45,556 --> 00:19:48,916 Speaker 2: stress us out, and B we're really inclined to procrastinate 423 00:19:49,236 --> 00:19:51,036 Speaker 2: and put them off because we don't sit with those 424 00:19:51,116 --> 00:19:54,676 Speaker 2: unpleasant feelings. And when we do that, we're taking the 425 00:19:54,756 --> 00:19:58,356 Speaker 2: fifteen minute tasks, say fifteen minutes of unpleasantness, and we're 426 00:19:58,556 --> 00:20:02,076 Speaker 2: smearing it over an entire week by putting it off 427 00:20:02,076 --> 00:20:03,516 Speaker 2: and then thinking about it all the time, and then 428 00:20:03,516 --> 00:20:06,036 Speaker 2: getting more worried about it and more stressed about putting 429 00:20:06,036 --> 00:20:07,476 Speaker 2: it off. Now I really have to do it, but 430 00:20:07,516 --> 00:20:10,876 Speaker 2: I don't want to do it. Actually took something that's 431 00:20:10,916 --> 00:20:14,356 Speaker 2: limited in terms of the unpleasantness, and you supersized it. Now, 432 00:20:14,516 --> 00:20:16,996 Speaker 2: if you redefine the tasks that you tend to put 433 00:20:16,996 --> 00:20:19,836 Speaker 2: off like that, or you tend to find unpleasant as nuisances, 434 00:20:20,356 --> 00:20:23,036 Speaker 2: which they are. Nuisances are things we tend to take 435 00:20:23,076 --> 00:20:25,516 Speaker 2: care of right away. When it's a nuisance. There's a fly, 436 00:20:25,676 --> 00:20:27,516 Speaker 2: there's a pebble in your shoe. No one is on 437 00:20:27,516 --> 00:20:29,396 Speaker 2: a high and says I have got a pebble in 438 00:20:29,436 --> 00:20:30,716 Speaker 2: my shoe. I'm going to take that out in five 439 00:20:30,756 --> 00:20:32,916 Speaker 2: to six miles. We don't do that, you know, like, oh, 440 00:20:33,076 --> 00:20:35,276 Speaker 2: we take that out right away. The tag that's bothering 441 00:20:35,316 --> 00:20:37,276 Speaker 2: me on the collar, I'm going to rip that out right. 442 00:20:37,436 --> 00:20:40,996 Speaker 2: Nuisances we take care of right away. So start defining 443 00:20:41,476 --> 00:20:47,236 Speaker 2: these stressful, obnoxious, difficult and pleasant tasks as nuisances to yourself. 444 00:20:47,276 --> 00:20:50,316 Speaker 2: Oh now I've got this nuisance spreadsheet. I have to 445 00:20:50,316 --> 00:20:52,996 Speaker 2: write that nuisance email. You are'm going to be much 446 00:20:52,996 --> 00:20:54,596 Speaker 2: more inclined to get rid of it and to do 447 00:20:54,676 --> 00:20:56,396 Speaker 2: it now rather than later. 448 00:20:56,916 --> 00:20:58,876 Speaker 1: Can't say how much this has already helped me. I 449 00:20:58,956 --> 00:21:01,396 Speaker 1: had proofs for a paper, which is as academic when 450 00:21:01,436 --> 00:21:03,756 Speaker 1: you get a paper. You have to check everything and 451 00:21:03,796 --> 00:21:05,996 Speaker 1: make sure all the numbers are right and everything's perfect. 452 00:21:06,156 --> 00:21:08,476 Speaker 1: And it wound up in my inbox and literally when 453 00:21:08,476 --> 00:21:09,996 Speaker 1: I was going to better and I'm like, oh god, 454 00:21:09,996 --> 00:21:11,796 Speaker 1: I have those proofs. I have those proofs. I have 455 00:21:11,836 --> 00:21:13,916 Speaker 1: to do these proofs. But then right after that I 456 00:21:13,956 --> 00:21:15,956 Speaker 1: read your book and I was like, the proofs nuisance. 457 00:21:15,996 --> 00:21:17,396 Speaker 1: Got to get that out of the way. Then I 458 00:21:17,436 --> 00:21:18,796 Speaker 1: just sat down to do it. You know, it probably 459 00:21:18,876 --> 00:21:20,836 Speaker 1: did take me like two hours or something. You know, 460 00:21:20,836 --> 00:21:21,956 Speaker 1: it was a decent hunk of times. 461 00:21:21,956 --> 00:21:22,876 Speaker 3: It's a big nuisance. 462 00:21:23,356 --> 00:21:24,836 Speaker 1: But then it was gone right then it was two 463 00:21:24,876 --> 00:21:27,516 Speaker 1: hours and it was done rather than over a whole week. 464 00:21:27,556 --> 00:21:29,396 Speaker 1: And I'm telling my husband about it at dinner, and 465 00:21:29,436 --> 00:21:31,476 Speaker 1: I'm seeing that email every time I look in the inbox. 466 00:21:31,516 --> 00:21:33,196 Speaker 1: All I got to deal with the proofs. It's such 467 00:21:33,236 --> 00:21:34,956 Speaker 1: an easier thing to get out of the way and 468 00:21:34,996 --> 00:21:36,116 Speaker 1: get it off your desk. 469 00:21:35,956 --> 00:21:37,916 Speaker 2: And the relief we feel when we do is also 470 00:21:37,996 --> 00:21:39,676 Speaker 2: a nice little bumbun at the end. 471 00:21:40,276 --> 00:21:42,196 Speaker 1: One of the big insights of your book is that 472 00:21:42,236 --> 00:21:45,156 Speaker 1: our stress doesn't really end at work, in part because 473 00:21:45,196 --> 00:21:48,356 Speaker 1: our unconscious mind keeps it alive. How does our unconscious mind, 474 00:21:48,436 --> 00:21:48,956 Speaker 1: keep it alive. 475 00:21:49,716 --> 00:21:52,796 Speaker 2: When you have a difficult day at work, you're feeling overwhelmed, 476 00:21:52,876 --> 00:21:57,276 Speaker 2: you had an unpleasant exchange with someone, you felt slighted, insulted, harassed, 477 00:21:57,316 --> 00:21:59,916 Speaker 2: or whatever it is. We don't leave those things at 478 00:21:59,916 --> 00:22:02,676 Speaker 2: the office. Those are the kinds of insults and worries 479 00:22:02,756 --> 00:22:05,156 Speaker 2: that we take home with us. And the way they 480 00:22:05,556 --> 00:22:09,516 Speaker 2: manifest is that they appear as intrusive thoughts that make 481 00:22:09,636 --> 00:22:12,836 Speaker 2: us think about the incident, but in an unproductive way. 482 00:22:12,876 --> 00:22:15,356 Speaker 2: They just make us think about that moment where the 483 00:22:15,396 --> 00:22:17,516 Speaker 2: boss said no, that's not a good idea at all, 484 00:22:17,836 --> 00:22:20,436 Speaker 2: and wave their hand dismissively at us, and how insulted 485 00:22:20,516 --> 00:22:23,836 Speaker 2: we felt, and how dismissed we felt, and how embarrassing 486 00:22:23,876 --> 00:22:27,116 Speaker 2: that was afterwards, And that are mind spirals. Now we're 487 00:22:27,116 --> 00:22:30,236 Speaker 2: not figuring anything out. We went through the unpleasantness of 488 00:22:30,236 --> 00:22:33,596 Speaker 2: that incident, and now we are playing it on repeat 489 00:22:34,236 --> 00:22:38,196 Speaker 2: and putting ourselves through that same unpleasantness over and over 490 00:22:38,396 --> 00:22:41,356 Speaker 2: and over again at home to no end. One thing 491 00:22:41,356 --> 00:22:44,956 Speaker 2: to consider is this is unpaid all the time. If 492 00:22:44,996 --> 00:22:47,596 Speaker 2: you're thinking about work when you're home, you're at work, 493 00:22:48,156 --> 00:22:52,316 Speaker 2: you're getting nothing done, you're upsetting yourself, you're stressing yourself out. 494 00:22:52,596 --> 00:22:55,996 Speaker 2: You're keeping yourself activated and in fight or flight, and 495 00:22:56,036 --> 00:22:58,396 Speaker 2: it's not voluntary. You're trying to watch a show and 496 00:22:58,716 --> 00:23:01,036 Speaker 2: intrudes into your mind again, and you're sitting at dinner 497 00:23:01,076 --> 00:23:03,436 Speaker 2: with your partner and trying to have a conversation and 498 00:23:03,516 --> 00:23:05,236 Speaker 2: suddenly they're like, hey, did you hear what I said? 499 00:23:05,276 --> 00:23:07,436 Speaker 2: And you're like no, because you're back at work replaying 500 00:23:07,476 --> 00:23:10,356 Speaker 2: that same argument. Another thing people do, I'm sorry, always 501 00:23:10,356 --> 00:23:12,276 Speaker 2: find interesting is because I do it too, is they 502 00:23:12,316 --> 00:23:15,196 Speaker 2: have the fantasy argument I wish I would have said this, 503 00:23:15,276 --> 00:23:18,036 Speaker 2: And again, there's may be some satisfaction in having the 504 00:23:18,716 --> 00:23:21,436 Speaker 2: microdrop moment in your head, but you have to relive 505 00:23:21,476 --> 00:23:24,036 Speaker 2: the insult to have it. You're still getting all upset 506 00:23:24,276 --> 00:23:27,756 Speaker 2: about it, and it's not gonna happen. That conversation went. 507 00:23:28,156 --> 00:23:30,756 Speaker 2: It's in the past now. So we have to catch 508 00:23:30,796 --> 00:23:35,476 Speaker 2: when we're ruminating unproductively because it's really damaging us. It'll 509 00:23:35,516 --> 00:23:38,916 Speaker 2: impair our sleep, it'll stress us out, it'll impair our mood. 510 00:23:39,396 --> 00:23:41,956 Speaker 2: Over time, it can become habitual, and then it predisposes 511 00:23:42,036 --> 00:23:45,156 Speaker 2: us to cardiovascular disease, to depression. There's just no utility 512 00:23:45,156 --> 00:23:47,596 Speaker 2: to it, and so we have to catch it, and 513 00:23:47,636 --> 00:23:49,476 Speaker 2: then we have to convert it into a much more 514 00:23:49,516 --> 00:23:50,996 Speaker 2: adaptive form of self reflection. 515 00:23:51,756 --> 00:23:53,756 Speaker 1: And so how do we banish the rumination? Your book 516 00:23:53,756 --> 00:23:56,516 Speaker 1: has some of these lovely strategies. You talked about kind 517 00:23:56,516 --> 00:24:00,036 Speaker 1: of coming up with ways to develop strong intolerance for rumination. 518 00:24:00,316 --> 00:24:01,836 Speaker 1: Sounds great, but what do you mean there. 519 00:24:02,396 --> 00:24:07,796 Speaker 2: Once you're aware of how useless and harmful rumination is 520 00:24:07,876 --> 00:24:10,036 Speaker 2: and how you're doing all this the time and actually 521 00:24:10,116 --> 00:24:13,996 Speaker 2: harming yourself in the process, you should develop a real 522 00:24:14,116 --> 00:24:17,876 Speaker 2: antipathy toward it. You should see it as your unconscious 523 00:24:17,956 --> 00:24:21,516 Speaker 2: mind trying to infect you in some way, trying to 524 00:24:21,636 --> 00:24:25,836 Speaker 2: bring in unpleasantness into your headspace. And so the metaphor 525 00:24:25,836 --> 00:24:27,196 Speaker 2: I use in the book, and you can use any 526 00:24:27,356 --> 00:24:28,356 Speaker 2: is like you have to think of it like a 527 00:24:28,476 --> 00:24:31,116 Speaker 2: skunk that just sat down with you on the sofa. 528 00:24:31,196 --> 00:24:32,636 Speaker 2: You're like, oh no, no, no, no, no, don't want to sit 529 00:24:32,636 --> 00:24:35,316 Speaker 2: in my head. And I trained myself really well to 530 00:24:35,396 --> 00:24:39,676 Speaker 2: do it. I still ruminate when I'm in stressful periods 531 00:24:39,716 --> 00:24:40,876 Speaker 2: because that is a natural thing. 532 00:24:40,996 --> 00:24:42,516 Speaker 3: I just catch it really really quickly. 533 00:24:42,756 --> 00:24:44,636 Speaker 2: By the second round of the hamster wheel, I'm like, 534 00:24:44,636 --> 00:24:48,036 Speaker 2: wait a minute, now, I'm ruminating I'm not having that. 535 00:24:48,116 --> 00:24:49,036 Speaker 3: You know, somebody was. 536 00:24:48,956 --> 00:24:51,396 Speaker 2: Really annoying and they disappointed me in some kind of way, 537 00:24:51,436 --> 00:24:53,636 Speaker 2: and I'm like, how could they do that? I don't understand. 538 00:24:53,716 --> 00:24:55,196 Speaker 2: In the minute they catch like, no, no, no, no, no, 539 00:24:55,196 --> 00:24:57,556 Speaker 2: You're not gonna give that person more stage time in 540 00:24:57,596 --> 00:24:59,596 Speaker 2: your head. This is not happening in my head right now. 541 00:24:59,596 --> 00:25:00,236 Speaker 2: I'm not letting it. 542 00:25:00,756 --> 00:25:02,476 Speaker 1: And one of the great things about that strategy is 543 00:25:02,516 --> 00:25:06,436 Speaker 1: because rumination is building off all these unconscious processes, just 544 00:25:06,476 --> 00:25:08,556 Speaker 1: the act of noticing it can be really powerful because 545 00:25:08,556 --> 00:25:10,516 Speaker 1: then you're like, wait, I'm doing that thing again. Skunk's 546 00:25:10,556 --> 00:25:11,996 Speaker 1: on the couch. I gotta get rid of this. 547 00:25:12,436 --> 00:25:12,636 Speaker 3: Right. 548 00:25:13,036 --> 00:25:16,916 Speaker 2: It frees up so much bandwidth, so much mental space. 549 00:25:17,116 --> 00:25:20,716 Speaker 2: It allows you to be more thoughtful and deliberate and 550 00:25:20,756 --> 00:25:24,276 Speaker 2: intentional and present in actually what I'd rather be doing 551 00:25:24,796 --> 00:25:25,476 Speaker 2: after work. 552 00:25:25,716 --> 00:25:27,036 Speaker 3: Now I can enjoy the movie. 553 00:25:27,156 --> 00:25:29,796 Speaker 2: Now I can enjoy date night with my partner because 554 00:25:29,836 --> 00:25:30,916 Speaker 2: I'm actually more present. 555 00:25:31,436 --> 00:25:33,356 Speaker 1: Another thing we can do when we get back to 556 00:25:33,436 --> 00:25:35,556 Speaker 1: our conscious mind for thinking about how to deal with 557 00:25:35,596 --> 00:25:38,116 Speaker 1: the rumination is that we can start dealing with potential 558 00:25:38,556 --> 00:25:42,076 Speaker 1: stressful problems proactively. Right we can look ahead to prevent 559 00:25:42,116 --> 00:25:44,916 Speaker 1: the rumination from coming in. You've talked about the strategy 560 00:25:44,956 --> 00:25:47,516 Speaker 1: of finding your stress minds. What does that mean and 561 00:25:47,556 --> 00:25:49,316 Speaker 1: how can we use that strategy better? 562 00:25:50,276 --> 00:25:52,636 Speaker 2: I always ask people when I'm getting talks, who thinks 563 00:25:52,636 --> 00:25:53,876 Speaker 2: their job is stressful? 564 00:25:53,956 --> 00:25:54,796 Speaker 3: Like nine out of ten? 565 00:25:54,836 --> 00:25:56,516 Speaker 2: And people are like, oh, it's ten out of ten, 566 00:25:56,556 --> 00:25:58,676 Speaker 2: and there's always someone to shouts eleven. You know, there's 567 00:25:58,876 --> 00:26:01,756 Speaker 2: always that, And I'm like, okay, but that's not ok 568 00:26:02,396 --> 00:26:04,516 Speaker 2: Your job is not at an eleven. Break it down 569 00:26:04,516 --> 00:26:08,756 Speaker 2: into what these specific components are and rank those. Now, 570 00:26:08,836 --> 00:26:11,636 Speaker 2: maybe some of them are tents. Maybe that meeting with 571 00:26:11,716 --> 00:26:14,196 Speaker 2: the boss and the client that hates you is so unpleasant, 572 00:26:14,276 --> 00:26:15,916 Speaker 2: that's a tent, but you have it once a month. 573 00:26:16,396 --> 00:26:19,836 Speaker 2: Maybe this task or this meeting which is always people 574 00:26:19,876 --> 00:26:22,396 Speaker 2: feuding and fighting and not giving along, is an eight 575 00:26:22,516 --> 00:26:25,116 Speaker 2: or a nine, and you have it three hours a week. 576 00:26:25,396 --> 00:26:27,636 Speaker 2: But once you start going through that, you'll find that 577 00:26:27,676 --> 00:26:30,196 Speaker 2: there are some eights, there are some nines, maybe some tents, 578 00:26:30,356 --> 00:26:32,396 Speaker 2: but there are a lot of threes and fours and 579 00:26:32,436 --> 00:26:34,716 Speaker 2: fives and sixes. Because there are the lunches and there 580 00:26:34,756 --> 00:26:37,756 Speaker 2: are the boring meetings. There's plenty. But once you know 581 00:26:37,796 --> 00:26:40,476 Speaker 2: what the tasks are, you can start looking at the 582 00:26:40,476 --> 00:26:42,956 Speaker 2: ones that stress you out most, and those are your 583 00:26:42,956 --> 00:26:45,236 Speaker 2: stress minds, those are the ones that kind of explode 584 00:26:45,276 --> 00:26:47,836 Speaker 2: every week, ugh, you know, and then you can start 585 00:26:47,876 --> 00:26:50,236 Speaker 2: to strategize about how to deal with them. 586 00:26:50,556 --> 00:26:53,036 Speaker 1: I asked Ben Walter what he thought of Guy's strategy 587 00:26:53,076 --> 00:26:56,676 Speaker 1: for categorizing your daily stress minds. Ben said, we can 588 00:26:56,676 --> 00:27:00,156 Speaker 1: go even further by offloading our stress minds all together. 589 00:27:00,876 --> 00:27:03,476 Speaker 4: Find ways to not have to do the things that 590 00:27:03,516 --> 00:27:06,836 Speaker 4: stress you out the most. It's okay, let's be honest. 591 00:27:07,356 --> 00:27:10,356 Speaker 4: We are less stressed when we do things good at. Now, 592 00:27:10,556 --> 00:27:12,236 Speaker 4: we don't want to only do things we're great at. 593 00:27:12,316 --> 00:27:14,516 Speaker 4: Otherwise we're not nerve sided, we're not challenged, we're not 594 00:27:14,596 --> 00:27:16,996 Speaker 4: pressed in the same way that we talked about. But 595 00:27:17,076 --> 00:27:19,556 Speaker 4: the things that we know we're bad at and that 596 00:27:19,636 --> 00:27:21,316 Speaker 4: we just don't have a gift for we might never 597 00:27:21,356 --> 00:27:23,596 Speaker 4: be good at, find a way to not have to 598 00:27:23,636 --> 00:27:26,276 Speaker 4: do them. That's not always possible, but it's possible a 599 00:27:26,276 --> 00:27:29,036 Speaker 4: lot more than we think. Pay an outside vendor to 600 00:27:29,076 --> 00:27:32,156 Speaker 4: do it. Take the whole process out of your business process. 601 00:27:32,196 --> 00:27:34,636 Speaker 4: If you can find the things that cause you the 602 00:27:34,676 --> 00:27:37,076 Speaker 4: most stressed and find a way to either engineer them 603 00:27:37,116 --> 00:27:41,916 Speaker 4: out of your business process, or to offload them to partners, employees, 604 00:27:41,996 --> 00:27:43,076 Speaker 4: or some other party. 605 00:27:43,316 --> 00:27:45,676 Speaker 1: But that also has a strategy for the stress minds, 606 00:27:45,716 --> 00:27:48,676 Speaker 1: you can't realistically unload. It's a practice that we talk 607 00:27:48,716 --> 00:27:51,236 Speaker 1: about a lot on the Happiness Lab, the act of 608 00:27:51,356 --> 00:27:55,796 Speaker 1: radical acceptance. Simply accept the fact that stressful situations are 609 00:27:55,836 --> 00:27:58,956 Speaker 1: a normative part of most jobs, especially if you're a 610 00:27:58,996 --> 00:28:01,836 Speaker 1: small business owner. Like the clients Bend supports. 611 00:28:02,356 --> 00:28:04,796 Speaker 4: Sometimes there's a time to be stressed and a time 612 00:28:04,876 --> 00:28:07,236 Speaker 4: to not be stressed. You I say to people who 613 00:28:07,236 --> 00:28:10,356 Speaker 4: want to start their own businesses, just the first two years, 614 00:28:10,796 --> 00:28:12,636 Speaker 4: you're going to be stressed the whole time. Yes, you 615 00:28:12,676 --> 00:28:15,596 Speaker 4: can help manage it, but the early phase of starting 616 00:28:15,596 --> 00:28:18,636 Speaker 4: a business is highly, highly stressful, even for the most 617 00:28:18,676 --> 00:28:21,476 Speaker 4: resilient people. But there will come a time at which 618 00:28:21,516 --> 00:28:23,956 Speaker 4: you can take some of that stress off. You know, 619 00:28:23,996 --> 00:28:25,516 Speaker 4: a lot of if you're in retail, guess what Q 620 00:28:25,556 --> 00:28:27,956 Speaker 4: four is going to suck. It's just the way it is. 621 00:28:28,036 --> 00:28:30,036 Speaker 4: My wife works in an online retail. She always tells me, 622 00:28:30,076 --> 00:28:32,516 Speaker 4: like Ben Blackfride is coming. I know we're not going 623 00:28:32,516 --> 00:28:35,316 Speaker 4: away for Thanksgiving. We just don't. So I think having 624 00:28:35,316 --> 00:28:37,356 Speaker 4: in your mind that there are sometimes that it's okay 625 00:28:37,356 --> 00:28:39,476 Speaker 4: to be more stressed, and as long as you protect 626 00:28:39,516 --> 00:28:41,556 Speaker 4: other times that are less that can give you more 627 00:28:41,596 --> 00:28:43,476 Speaker 4: fortitude to cope. 628 00:28:43,916 --> 00:28:46,356 Speaker 1: It also just normalizes what you're going through. I think 629 00:28:46,396 --> 00:28:48,396 Speaker 1: it forces you to give yourself a little grace and 630 00:28:48,396 --> 00:28:50,916 Speaker 1: self compassion because you're like, this is normal. Of course 631 00:28:50,956 --> 00:28:52,836 Speaker 1: I'm feeling stressed. I'm in my first year of the business, 632 00:28:52,956 --> 00:28:55,516 Speaker 1: or of course I'm feeling stressed. It's Q four ah, 633 00:28:55,636 --> 00:28:58,196 Speaker 1: common human experience. And there's so many studies that show 634 00:28:58,236 --> 00:29:01,396 Speaker 1: that just having that moment of like, yeah, normal, common 635 00:29:01,476 --> 00:29:04,236 Speaker 1: human experience, it reduces the stress because it stops you 636 00:29:04,236 --> 00:29:06,756 Speaker 1: from beating yourself up about the stress when you're in 637 00:29:06,756 --> 00:29:07,596 Speaker 1: that tough time. Right. 638 00:29:07,636 --> 00:29:08,996 Speaker 4: It's like saying, if you've had a loss in your 639 00:29:08,996 --> 00:29:12,116 Speaker 4: life life and you're sad, well, that's normal. You're feeling grief, 640 00:29:12,236 --> 00:29:14,756 Speaker 4: that's normal. And then there's times when you are stressed 641 00:29:14,796 --> 00:29:16,876 Speaker 4: and that's okay too. And I think we don't give 642 00:29:16,916 --> 00:29:20,556 Speaker 4: ourselves permission. I'm feeling stressed and I shouldn't. Well, no, 643 00:29:20,716 --> 00:29:22,436 Speaker 4: maybe this is the time you probably are going to 644 00:29:22,476 --> 00:29:23,076 Speaker 4: feel stressed. 645 00:29:23,836 --> 00:29:26,396 Speaker 1: So far, we've heard Guy and Ben strategies for managing 646 00:29:26,396 --> 00:29:29,196 Speaker 1: stress at work, But what about managing stress when you 647 00:29:29,236 --> 00:29:31,636 Speaker 1: get out of work. When we get back from the break, 648 00:29:31,796 --> 00:29:34,396 Speaker 1: we'll discuss what the evidence says about how to truly 649 00:29:34,476 --> 00:29:37,516 Speaker 1: relax and recharge. We'll learn why so many of us 650 00:29:37,556 --> 00:29:40,236 Speaker 1: tend to decompress in the wrong ways, and what we 651 00:29:40,316 --> 00:29:43,516 Speaker 1: can do to unstress our leisure time. The Happiness Lab 652 00:29:43,596 --> 00:29:56,756 Speaker 1: will be right back. These days, we talk a lot 653 00:29:56,796 --> 00:30:00,076 Speaker 1: about stress on the job, but psychologist Guy Wench likes 654 00:30:00,116 --> 00:30:03,116 Speaker 1: to point out that handling work stress isn't just about 655 00:30:03,116 --> 00:30:05,876 Speaker 1: what you do during your work hours. It's also about 656 00:30:05,876 --> 00:30:07,836 Speaker 1: how you spend your time off the clock. 657 00:30:08,196 --> 00:30:10,596 Speaker 2: What's interesting for me is that the nature of work 658 00:30:10,916 --> 00:30:15,436 Speaker 2: it has changed so dramatically since the Industrial Revolution, and 659 00:30:15,476 --> 00:30:18,236 Speaker 2: our approach is to recovery if not. In other words, 660 00:30:18,236 --> 00:30:20,796 Speaker 2: in the Industrial Revolution, you spend fifteen hours a day, 661 00:30:20,836 --> 00:30:23,556 Speaker 2: you know, stirring fabrics in a vat of die and 662 00:30:23,596 --> 00:30:26,156 Speaker 2: then you get home and you need to rest. But 663 00:30:26,236 --> 00:30:29,196 Speaker 2: we sit usually eight nine hours a day and look 664 00:30:29,196 --> 00:30:32,356 Speaker 2: at screens, and our way to recover from that is 665 00:30:32,396 --> 00:30:35,436 Speaker 2: to get home and sit down and look at screens. 666 00:30:35,996 --> 00:30:39,516 Speaker 2: And our brain is like, so, wait, what's happening? How 667 00:30:39,636 --> 00:30:40,276 Speaker 2: is this different? 668 00:30:40,356 --> 00:30:40,676 Speaker 3: Really? 669 00:30:40,836 --> 00:30:42,836 Speaker 2: It doesn't matter that the content is different. We're doing 670 00:30:42,876 --> 00:30:45,876 Speaker 2: the same thing. And the research shows that to recover 671 00:30:45,916 --> 00:30:49,756 Speaker 2: effectively from the workday, we need to de stress, and 672 00:30:49,836 --> 00:30:52,236 Speaker 2: so resting and relaxing has its place. If you want 673 00:30:52,236 --> 00:30:54,716 Speaker 2: to vege out for a few hours, fine, that won't 674 00:30:54,756 --> 00:30:58,636 Speaker 2: drain your batteries further, it won't recharge them though. To 675 00:30:58,796 --> 00:31:04,676 Speaker 2: recharge to revitalize is a really important ingredient of effective recovery. 676 00:31:04,716 --> 00:31:07,836 Speaker 2: So it can't just be about the vegout. It can't 677 00:31:07,876 --> 00:31:10,276 Speaker 2: just be about the screen bin sure about the social media. 678 00:31:10,596 --> 00:31:12,196 Speaker 2: You know, so many people are like, oh, I spent 679 00:31:12,276 --> 00:31:14,956 Speaker 2: three hours looking through reels, and I'm like three hours 680 00:31:14,956 --> 00:31:18,636 Speaker 2: through reels, they're short, so how many different? Your attention 681 00:31:18,796 --> 00:31:20,636 Speaker 2: is like your brain is like that was not coming 682 00:31:20,636 --> 00:31:23,516 Speaker 2: to me at all. You know, I did not feel 683 00:31:23,596 --> 00:31:27,756 Speaker 2: calm by that. So we have to add in the 684 00:31:27,876 --> 00:31:32,716 Speaker 2: recharging stuff. And the recharging stuff unfortunately doesn't happen on 685 00:31:32,756 --> 00:31:35,796 Speaker 2: the couch. It actually means we have to get up 686 00:31:36,276 --> 00:31:39,396 Speaker 2: and do something. The problem is our mind. Again, the 687 00:31:39,436 --> 00:31:41,716 Speaker 2: automatic unconscious mind will say to you like no, no, no, no, 688 00:31:42,156 --> 00:31:44,796 Speaker 2: you're totally wiped out. You can't go to the gym. Now, 689 00:31:44,796 --> 00:31:47,716 Speaker 2: that's crazy talk. You can't get up and go meet 690 00:31:47,756 --> 00:31:50,996 Speaker 2: your friend. You're drained, and our mind doesn't distinguish well 691 00:31:51,116 --> 00:31:56,516 Speaker 2: between mental exhaustion and physical exhaustion. It confuses the two. 692 00:31:56,716 --> 00:31:59,956 Speaker 2: We're not physically tired, we're mentally drained, and we need 693 00:32:00,036 --> 00:32:03,436 Speaker 2: to recharge mentally. And everyone knows this. If you're athletic 694 00:32:03,436 --> 00:32:05,116 Speaker 2: and you force yourself to get off the couch and 695 00:32:05,156 --> 00:32:07,676 Speaker 2: go for that run, if you're social and you force 696 00:32:07,716 --> 00:32:10,556 Speaker 2: yourself to go and socialize, if you're creative and you 697 00:32:10,676 --> 00:32:12,916 Speaker 2: force yourself to go and do the painting or the 698 00:32:12,916 --> 00:32:15,396 Speaker 2: writing or whatever it is, whether it's fifteen minutes, half 699 00:32:15,436 --> 00:32:17,876 Speaker 2: an hour, or an hour later, you will come back 700 00:32:17,876 --> 00:32:21,876 Speaker 2: feeling way more energized than before you left because of 701 00:32:21,876 --> 00:32:25,596 Speaker 2: that magical ROI, of that second wind. You'll feel revitalized, 702 00:32:25,836 --> 00:32:27,556 Speaker 2: except that when you're on the couch, your mind is 703 00:32:27,596 --> 00:32:29,196 Speaker 2: seting you no, no, you just you don't have it 704 00:32:29,236 --> 00:32:31,516 Speaker 2: within you, but you do. It's one of those moments 705 00:32:31,556 --> 00:32:34,316 Speaker 2: where you have to like be the adult you know 706 00:32:34,356 --> 00:32:36,556 Speaker 2: in the brain and kind of take over and disengage 707 00:32:36,556 --> 00:32:38,876 Speaker 2: from the audo pilot and do the thing that's good 708 00:32:38,916 --> 00:32:41,196 Speaker 2: for you, even though it feels like I can't. 709 00:32:41,476 --> 00:32:44,716 Speaker 1: But even when you've intentionally chosen a more restorative activity, 710 00:32:45,116 --> 00:32:47,556 Speaker 1: it can still be hard to switch off. I know 711 00:32:47,636 --> 00:32:49,716 Speaker 1: that when I'm feeling really stressed at work, it can 712 00:32:49,756 --> 00:32:52,036 Speaker 1: feel like I'm battling my brain just to turn work 713 00:32:52,076 --> 00:32:54,596 Speaker 1: mode off so that I can actually enjoy my free time. 714 00:32:55,476 --> 00:32:58,276 Speaker 1: So how do we do this better? Guys suggests a 715 00:32:58,316 --> 00:33:01,636 Speaker 1: strategy he learned as a kid from watching Mister Rogers. 716 00:33:01,996 --> 00:33:04,436 Speaker 1: If you're a fan of that show, you probably remember 717 00:33:04,436 --> 00:33:07,356 Speaker 1: how mister Rogers would famously swap his suit jacket and 718 00:33:07,436 --> 00:33:09,876 Speaker 1: dress shoes for the red cardiga and in sneakers he 719 00:33:09,956 --> 00:33:12,276 Speaker 1: wore at home every day when he entered the house. 720 00:33:13,036 --> 00:33:15,556 Speaker 1: Guy says that daily rituals like these can be more 721 00:33:15,596 --> 00:33:16,996 Speaker 1: beneficial than we expect. 722 00:33:17,196 --> 00:33:19,516 Speaker 2: We have to really help train our brain to shift 723 00:33:19,556 --> 00:33:23,676 Speaker 2: gears from the workday, which might be intense and confectual 724 00:33:23,836 --> 00:33:26,156 Speaker 2: and pressured and stressful. 725 00:33:25,756 --> 00:33:28,396 Speaker 3: To whatever the home life is. 726 00:33:28,436 --> 00:33:30,916 Speaker 2: Whatever you're doing when you get home, whether it's a 727 00:33:30,916 --> 00:33:33,876 Speaker 2: dinner with your family, helping your kids with homework, whatever 728 00:33:33,876 --> 00:33:36,436 Speaker 2: the thing is, it's a very different mindset. You want 729 00:33:36,436 --> 00:33:39,556 Speaker 2: to help switch gears, and for the brain, it's really 730 00:33:39,636 --> 00:33:43,196 Speaker 2: useful to have a ritual that's repetitive because our brain 731 00:33:43,316 --> 00:33:45,876 Speaker 2: learns rituals, and so when you start something, it starts 732 00:33:45,916 --> 00:33:49,636 Speaker 2: to anticipate where this is going, and then it'll cooperate 733 00:33:50,156 --> 00:33:52,796 Speaker 2: better in actually shifting the mindset. And I say ritual 734 00:33:52,796 --> 00:33:54,676 Speaker 2: because people say I have a routine, But a ritual 735 00:33:54,956 --> 00:33:57,076 Speaker 2: is something that we imbue with deeper meanings. So it's 736 00:33:57,076 --> 00:34:00,316 Speaker 2: actually a little bit more effective. And it should employ 737 00:34:00,316 --> 00:34:02,356 Speaker 2: as many of the senses as possible. And music is 738 00:34:02,436 --> 00:34:05,676 Speaker 2: very evocative for us to have the playlist that you 739 00:34:05,796 --> 00:34:08,876 Speaker 2: play by the end of the day. Actions are useful. 740 00:34:09,156 --> 00:34:11,516 Speaker 2: Always close the door to my home office. I will 741 00:34:11,556 --> 00:34:14,476 Speaker 2: walk out, I will close the door, and I will 742 00:34:14,516 --> 00:34:18,436 Speaker 2: say to myself, your evening begins, like I will message myself, 743 00:34:18,476 --> 00:34:20,116 Speaker 2: this is the end of the work day. And then 744 00:34:20,116 --> 00:34:22,676 Speaker 2: I will listen to a certain kind of music. I 745 00:34:22,716 --> 00:34:25,596 Speaker 2: will change clothes. So I tend to wear casual clothes. 746 00:34:25,716 --> 00:34:27,876 Speaker 2: But I have the casual clothes I wear when I'm working. 747 00:34:28,516 --> 00:34:30,156 Speaker 2: And I have the casual and people say to me, 748 00:34:30,156 --> 00:34:32,036 Speaker 2: i'm jeans and T shirts. I'm like terrific. Have the 749 00:34:32,076 --> 00:34:34,476 Speaker 2: T shirts you wear for work and associate with work, 750 00:34:34,676 --> 00:34:36,676 Speaker 2: and have the T shirts and jeans that your brain 751 00:34:36,716 --> 00:34:40,356 Speaker 2: associates with not work because it's very symbolic it. Clothes 752 00:34:40,356 --> 00:34:43,356 Speaker 2: are very embodied. It makes us feel a certain thing. 753 00:34:43,436 --> 00:34:46,036 Speaker 2: So if you associate some with your leisure time, you're 754 00:34:46,196 --> 00:34:49,436 Speaker 2: much more inclined to then feel relaxed. You can use scent, 755 00:34:49,556 --> 00:34:52,476 Speaker 2: certain candles, you can shift the lighting, you can create 756 00:34:52,516 --> 00:34:55,076 Speaker 2: whatever the ritual is that works for you, but repeat 757 00:34:55,116 --> 00:34:57,596 Speaker 2: it every day. You can do it during your commute, 758 00:34:57,716 --> 00:34:59,276 Speaker 2: or you know, as you get home. You can ask 759 00:34:59,276 --> 00:35:00,836 Speaker 2: for like when I get home, I need ten minutes 760 00:35:00,876 --> 00:35:03,596 Speaker 2: to get my mind straight before I dive into the 761 00:35:03,636 --> 00:35:05,956 Speaker 2: duties of the household or the parenting. You can ask 762 00:35:05,956 --> 00:35:08,156 Speaker 2: for that and then use that, because then you'll be 763 00:35:08,236 --> 00:35:08,916 Speaker 2: much more present. 764 00:35:09,556 --> 00:35:12,436 Speaker 1: You're also hacking the same thing that causes all the problems, 765 00:35:12,476 --> 00:35:14,716 Speaker 1: which is your unconscious mind. Right, if your mind is 766 00:35:14,796 --> 00:35:17,356 Speaker 1: unconsciously noticing the clothes you wear, that you're still in 767 00:35:17,396 --> 00:35:19,316 Speaker 1: the room where you're working now all of a sudden, 768 00:35:19,356 --> 00:35:21,436 Speaker 1: it is still in work mode. But when you use 769 00:35:21,476 --> 00:35:24,756 Speaker 1: the ritual to hack, like oh now new smell new clothes, 770 00:35:24,836 --> 00:35:27,156 Speaker 1: your unconscious mind, for better or for worse, is learning 771 00:35:27,156 --> 00:35:30,156 Speaker 1: from it and changing how you're experiencing the world emotionally. 772 00:35:30,196 --> 00:35:33,196 Speaker 1: It's so powerful, absolutely Another way we can hack the 773 00:35:33,276 --> 00:35:35,716 Speaker 1: unconscious mind, though, is that we can tell it stuff 774 00:35:35,756 --> 00:35:38,116 Speaker 1: that we want it to learn from. You've talked about 775 00:35:38,156 --> 00:35:40,796 Speaker 1: the power of announcing your schedule in the evenings if 776 00:35:40,796 --> 00:35:42,836 Speaker 1: you do have to work on some small things. How 777 00:35:42,836 --> 00:35:43,476 Speaker 1: does that work? 778 00:35:43,836 --> 00:35:45,156 Speaker 3: I advocate the two things. 779 00:35:45,236 --> 00:35:47,876 Speaker 2: Number One, I said, when I leave my office, I say, 780 00:35:48,076 --> 00:35:50,876 Speaker 2: now the evening begins. But I will also put in 781 00:35:50,916 --> 00:35:53,236 Speaker 2: my calendar. A lot of people the evenings are white 782 00:35:53,596 --> 00:35:56,836 Speaker 2: in their calendar unless they have something that they're doing. Okay, 783 00:35:56,836 --> 00:35:58,596 Speaker 2: I've dinner here with these friends or this thing that 784 00:35:58,636 --> 00:36:00,556 Speaker 2: I'm going to, but otherwise it's white. 785 00:36:00,756 --> 00:36:02,356 Speaker 3: And why does not telling your brain what to do? 786 00:36:02,916 --> 00:36:06,396 Speaker 2: So I would put there rest and recharge, recover from 787 00:36:06,436 --> 00:36:10,036 Speaker 2: the workday, spend quality time with your family. Put something 788 00:36:10,116 --> 00:36:12,196 Speaker 2: there so it reminds you, actually, there is a task 789 00:36:12,676 --> 00:36:14,676 Speaker 2: right now. It's not a goal oriented one. It's an 790 00:36:14,676 --> 00:36:17,636 Speaker 2: experiential one, but there is one. But the other thing 791 00:36:17,676 --> 00:36:20,636 Speaker 2: you can do is like look work emails, many many, 792 00:36:20,636 --> 00:36:21,436 Speaker 2: many people. 793 00:36:21,676 --> 00:36:22,716 Speaker 3: They have to respond to. 794 00:36:22,956 --> 00:36:24,556 Speaker 2: And what that does is then it can just corrupt 795 00:36:24,556 --> 00:36:26,636 Speaker 2: your entire evening because you check your phone every five minute, 796 00:36:26,636 --> 00:36:28,596 Speaker 2: and then you're not detached from work at all. You're 797 00:36:28,596 --> 00:36:30,756 Speaker 2: confused with work, you're not able to engage and to 798 00:36:30,796 --> 00:36:32,796 Speaker 2: be present in whatever it is you are doing. So 799 00:36:32,836 --> 00:36:35,876 Speaker 2: that framing the feeling of autonomy that you're in charge 800 00:36:35,876 --> 00:36:37,516 Speaker 2: of your evening is very important. And the way you 801 00:36:37,556 --> 00:36:40,076 Speaker 2: do that is you frame whatever the task is as 802 00:36:40,116 --> 00:36:43,996 Speaker 2: the main event, the main event being relax and recharge 803 00:36:44,236 --> 00:36:47,156 Speaker 2: or quality time with my family or go for run, 804 00:36:47,236 --> 00:36:49,236 Speaker 2: then have dinner. Then whatever the thing is, that's the 805 00:36:49,276 --> 00:36:52,076 Speaker 2: main event. And then when you have to check work stuff, 806 00:36:52,476 --> 00:36:56,356 Speaker 2: do it in one sitting if possible. Frame that as 807 00:36:56,436 --> 00:37:00,116 Speaker 2: that's the intermission from the main event of the show, 808 00:37:01,076 --> 00:37:03,236 Speaker 2: that is my evening, and then you're just taking a 809 00:37:03,236 --> 00:37:06,276 Speaker 2: break from your evening for the intermission about work, and 810 00:37:06,316 --> 00:37:09,876 Speaker 2: then after the intermission the show resumes your resume whatever 811 00:37:09,876 --> 00:37:13,236 Speaker 2: you're doing. That brain hack allows your unconscious mind to 812 00:37:13,236 --> 00:37:17,196 Speaker 2: still feel like we're at home as opposed to continually 813 00:37:17,196 --> 00:37:18,636 Speaker 2: thinking about, oh, I have to deal with this thing 814 00:37:18,676 --> 00:37:19,116 Speaker 2: at work. 815 00:37:19,316 --> 00:37:21,716 Speaker 1: So these are all strategies we can use for the 816 00:37:21,836 --> 00:37:23,796 Speaker 1: end of the workday. But you've also been a big 817 00:37:23,836 --> 00:37:27,836 Speaker 1: advocate of squeezing leisure into micro breaks during the work day. 818 00:37:28,196 --> 00:37:29,996 Speaker 1: How can we do this a little bit better? 819 00:37:30,956 --> 00:37:32,756 Speaker 2: So I said earlier that one of the things we 820 00:37:32,796 --> 00:37:36,716 Speaker 2: do when we feel overwhelmed at work, pressured, stressed, et cetera, 821 00:37:36,876 --> 00:37:38,356 Speaker 2: is we just put our head down and go from 822 00:37:38,356 --> 00:37:43,636 Speaker 2: task to task on complete autopilot. We're actually not strategizing 823 00:37:44,436 --> 00:37:48,076 Speaker 2: our day from a psychological health point of view. We 824 00:37:48,116 --> 00:37:50,476 Speaker 2: are not actually giving thought and looking like, oh, my goodness, 825 00:37:50,876 --> 00:37:52,756 Speaker 2: I have three difficult meetings in a row. 826 00:37:53,036 --> 00:37:54,676 Speaker 3: What's the best way for me to deal with that? Oh? 827 00:37:54,676 --> 00:37:56,756 Speaker 2: You know what, there's ten minutes here between this one 828 00:37:56,756 --> 00:37:59,436 Speaker 2: and this one. That would be a good time for 829 00:37:59,476 --> 00:38:02,356 Speaker 2: me to do some sit ups or push ups, or 830 00:38:02,476 --> 00:38:04,916 Speaker 2: go up and down some stairs just to get my 831 00:38:05,276 --> 00:38:06,396 Speaker 2: blood flow going. 832 00:38:06,676 --> 00:38:08,116 Speaker 3: I do have fifteen minutes here. 833 00:38:08,476 --> 00:38:10,396 Speaker 2: Let me prepare food to bring and go sit in 834 00:38:10,396 --> 00:38:13,876 Speaker 2: the park, have some nature around me that will be really, 835 00:38:13,916 --> 00:38:16,476 Speaker 2: really useful. After this meeting, let me see if I 836 00:38:16,516 --> 00:38:18,276 Speaker 2: can push back the next thing by ten minutes, because 837 00:38:18,276 --> 00:38:20,396 Speaker 2: then I want to be able to call my mother, 838 00:38:20,516 --> 00:38:23,116 Speaker 2: my best friend, whatever, and just see a friendly, loving 839 00:38:23,116 --> 00:38:26,436 Speaker 2: face and just get some good vibes. In other words, 840 00:38:26,876 --> 00:38:32,356 Speaker 2: be intentional and deliberate about what breaks what oases you're 841 00:38:32,396 --> 00:38:34,276 Speaker 2: putting in your desert of a day or your hell 842 00:38:34,316 --> 00:38:37,236 Speaker 2: of a landscape or whatever it is. Building some breaks. 843 00:38:37,516 --> 00:38:39,716 Speaker 2: There's small things you can do for a minute or two. 844 00:38:39,756 --> 00:38:41,756 Speaker 2: If you're going to be on social media, look at 845 00:38:41,756 --> 00:38:44,716 Speaker 2: things that actually make you smile. For me, videos of 846 00:38:44,796 --> 00:38:50,396 Speaker 2: Vishla puppies whatever, two or three minutes guarantee, Oh god, 847 00:38:50,436 --> 00:38:52,756 Speaker 2: that's just too cute. I mean, a different mindset already. 848 00:38:53,556 --> 00:38:55,356 Speaker 1: This was so critical for me when I heard this 849 00:38:55,356 --> 00:38:56,916 Speaker 1: one because I realized that what I do when I 850 00:38:56,916 --> 00:38:59,876 Speaker 1: have these micro breaks in a really busy, busy day 851 00:39:00,356 --> 00:39:02,876 Speaker 1: is I'm often again using these sort of slightly bad, 852 00:39:02,956 --> 00:39:05,636 Speaker 1: unconscious strategies as I'm like, well, those are my moments 853 00:39:05,676 --> 00:39:07,436 Speaker 1: to get through the other stuff. That's when I'll go 854 00:39:07,476 --> 00:39:09,676 Speaker 1: through my email, or that's when I'll in on what's 855 00:39:09,676 --> 00:39:12,156 Speaker 1: happening on the news or something like that, and it's 856 00:39:12,196 --> 00:39:14,556 Speaker 1: exactly the wrong thing I need at that time. It's 857 00:39:14,596 --> 00:39:16,516 Speaker 1: like the thing my brain goes to is exactly the 858 00:39:16,556 --> 00:39:18,476 Speaker 1: wrong stuff that I really need in that moment. 859 00:39:18,756 --> 00:39:21,836 Speaker 2: The news doesn't matter what side of the political landscape 860 00:39:21,836 --> 00:39:25,076 Speaker 2: you're on. It's upsetting regardless, it's angering regardless. So like, 861 00:39:25,196 --> 00:39:27,556 Speaker 2: be very thoughtful about when do I want to be 862 00:39:27,636 --> 00:39:29,956 Speaker 2: activated one way or the other, When do I want 863 00:39:29,956 --> 00:39:32,956 Speaker 2: to feel like engaged in that way. Do it when 864 00:39:32,996 --> 00:39:35,276 Speaker 2: it's good for you, Do it when you can come 865 00:39:35,356 --> 00:39:37,796 Speaker 2: down for it, not just that then that lingers. And 866 00:39:37,836 --> 00:39:41,156 Speaker 2: certainly don't do it between stressful meetings because again that'll 867 00:39:41,156 --> 00:39:43,236 Speaker 2: put you into fight or flight and then predisposity to 868 00:39:43,236 --> 00:39:45,676 Speaker 2: go into the next meeting really charged up, and that 869 00:39:45,756 --> 00:39:48,796 Speaker 2: means more sensitized, more reactive, all of it. 870 00:39:49,356 --> 00:39:52,556 Speaker 1: But managing stress can sometimes require more than a RESTful 871 00:39:52,676 --> 00:39:56,076 Speaker 1: micro moment. In his work with small business owners, then 872 00:39:56,156 --> 00:39:59,836 Speaker 1: Walter has seen that day long breaks can also be transformative. 873 00:40:00,116 --> 00:40:02,596 Speaker 4: The most effective strategies that I see are when you 874 00:40:03,156 --> 00:40:06,796 Speaker 4: reserve at least one specific time every week where you 875 00:40:06,876 --> 00:40:09,996 Speaker 4: don't work. There's a reason that you know, whatever your religion, 876 00:40:09,996 --> 00:40:11,676 Speaker 4: whether your day is Saturday or your day is Sunday, 877 00:40:11,716 --> 00:40:13,756 Speaker 4: there's a reason that people figured this out like five 878 00:40:13,796 --> 00:40:16,396 Speaker 4: thousand years ago, that maybe a day of rest is 879 00:40:16,396 --> 00:40:19,676 Speaker 4: probably pretty healthy for you, both physically and emotionally. It 880 00:40:19,676 --> 00:40:21,796 Speaker 4: gives you an anchor, and it gives you something to 881 00:40:21,836 --> 00:40:23,756 Speaker 4: look forward to every week and that you can build 882 00:40:23,756 --> 00:40:26,316 Speaker 4: on as the business grows. So I think the only 883 00:40:26,356 --> 00:40:29,196 Speaker 4: way to manage it is to have set times where 884 00:40:29,356 --> 00:40:31,356 Speaker 4: but for emergencies you don't work. 885 00:40:31,796 --> 00:40:34,876 Speaker 1: But Ben's favorite tip for managing stress isn't about what 886 00:40:34,916 --> 00:40:37,516 Speaker 1: you do on your own. It's about who you surround 887 00:40:37,556 --> 00:40:39,476 Speaker 1: yourself with when times get tough. 888 00:40:39,596 --> 00:40:40,876 Speaker 4: When you carry the weight to the world on your 889 00:40:40,916 --> 00:40:42,956 Speaker 4: shoulders and you don't have anyone to share that with, 890 00:40:43,476 --> 00:40:45,996 Speaker 4: it's pretty rough. So one of the big pieces of 891 00:40:46,036 --> 00:40:48,756 Speaker 4: advice that I give to all of my clients is 892 00:40:48,796 --> 00:40:51,996 Speaker 4: to find a network. A lot of small businesses have 893 00:40:52,036 --> 00:40:54,516 Speaker 4: formed a community that support each other. I gave the 894 00:40:54,556 --> 00:40:56,996 Speaker 4: example that coffee company one of their competitors help them 895 00:40:57,036 --> 00:41:00,036 Speaker 4: get through it. And so whether it's complementary businesses or 896 00:41:00,076 --> 00:41:03,716 Speaker 4: competitive businesses doesn't matter. Find like minded people who've had 897 00:41:03,756 --> 00:41:06,756 Speaker 4: experiences like yours, and you should form a support network 898 00:41:06,796 --> 00:41:09,196 Speaker 4: with them and have people that you can in a 899 00:41:08,996 --> 00:41:11,636 Speaker 4: safe way share your challenges with who can share some 900 00:41:11,676 --> 00:41:13,716 Speaker 4: of their experiences and how they solve them. It's a 901 00:41:13,796 --> 00:41:16,676 Speaker 4: really important outlet for people. I meet with small businesses 902 00:41:16,716 --> 00:41:19,716 Speaker 4: all the time, and the difference between the ones who 903 00:41:19,756 --> 00:41:21,956 Speaker 4: feel like they are alone and the ones who found 904 00:41:21,956 --> 00:41:24,796 Speaker 4: their people and know they aren't is dramatic. 905 00:41:25,436 --> 00:41:27,796 Speaker 1: You're giving a strategy that fits so nicely with the 906 00:41:27,836 --> 00:41:30,956 Speaker 1: science of social emotional regulation. That one of the great 907 00:41:30,956 --> 00:41:32,916 Speaker 1: ways we can regulate our emotions and deal with our 908 00:41:32,916 --> 00:41:35,156 Speaker 1: stress is to talk to other people about it. But 909 00:41:35,196 --> 00:41:36,596 Speaker 1: it doesn't work to talk to other people if they 910 00:41:36,636 --> 00:41:38,916 Speaker 1: don't understand what you're going through. And so finding this 911 00:41:38,956 --> 00:41:41,076 Speaker 1: network of people who are going through the same thing 912 00:41:41,276 --> 00:41:44,036 Speaker 1: is like the best form of social emotional regulation because 913 00:41:44,036 --> 00:41:46,436 Speaker 1: they're giving you strategies that they know are going to 914 00:41:46,516 --> 00:41:46,996 Speaker 1: work for you. 915 00:41:47,556 --> 00:41:49,876 Speaker 4: I mean, there's nothing in the world quite as comforting 916 00:41:49,956 --> 00:41:52,916 Speaker 4: is when someone says, I know exactly what that feels like. 917 00:41:53,356 --> 00:41:56,996 Speaker 4: That's really hard, and they mean it. That's just calming. 918 00:41:57,596 --> 00:42:00,396 Speaker 4: Oh I'm not alone. This isn't unique to me. Other 919 00:42:00,436 --> 00:42:05,916 Speaker 4: people have had to experience this. Let me learn from them. 920 00:42:06,196 --> 00:42:09,156 Speaker 1: Work stress may be climbing, but that doesn't mean you 921 00:42:09,196 --> 00:42:11,756 Speaker 1: have to live in fight or flight mode. By managing 922 00:42:11,756 --> 00:42:14,716 Speaker 1: your mindset, protecting your recovery time, and building the right 923 00:42:14,716 --> 00:42:17,516 Speaker 1: support around you, you can learn to keep stress in 924 00:42:17,556 --> 00:42:21,236 Speaker 1: that healthier nerve sighted range. If you're curious to learn 925 00:42:21,276 --> 00:42:24,556 Speaker 1: more science backed advice on managing work stress, check out 926 00:42:24,556 --> 00:42:27,956 Speaker 1: Guy Wench's new book Mind Overgrind. How to break Free 927 00:42:28,036 --> 00:42:30,756 Speaker 1: when work hijacks your life and if you'd like to 928 00:42:30,756 --> 00:42:33,996 Speaker 1: hear more personal stories from small business owners about their 929 00:42:34,036 --> 00:42:38,196 Speaker 1: make or break moments, check out Ben Walter's podcast, The Unshakables. 930 00:42:39,516 --> 00:42:41,836 Speaker 1: If you have thoughts about today's episode and the science 931 00:42:41,836 --> 00:42:44,316 Speaker 1: of work stress, we'd love to hear them. You can 932 00:42:44,396 --> 00:42:47,676 Speaker 1: email us at Happiness Lab at pushkin dot fm, or 933 00:42:47,756 --> 00:42:50,436 Speaker 1: leave us a review to tell us what resonated. You 934 00:42:50,436 --> 00:42:52,516 Speaker 1: can also sign up to learn more about the science 935 00:42:52,556 --> 00:42:55,716 Speaker 1: of happiness and join my free newsletter on my website, 936 00:42:55,876 --> 00:42:59,316 Speaker 1: Doctor Laurie Santos dot com. That's d R l A 937 00:42:59,436 --> 00:43:02,436 Speaker 1: U RI E s A n t os dot com. 938 00:43:02,916 --> 00:43:05,196 Speaker 1: That's it for today, but be sure to return next 939 00:43:05,196 --> 00:43:08,436 Speaker 1: week for our special coverage of this year's upcoming World 940 00:43:08,436 --> 00:43:12,236 Speaker 1: Happiness Report, which will be dropping later this week. That's 941 00:43:12,276 --> 00:43:14,996 Speaker 1: all next time on the Happiness Lab with me, Doctor 942 00:43:15,076 --> 00:43:15,876 Speaker 1: Laurie Santos