1 00:00:03,320 --> 00:00:07,720 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Surveillance. I'm not sury economy has sload. 2 00:00:07,960 --> 00:00:10,160 Speaker 1: I think that in this recovery all along, we've been 3 00:00:10,160 --> 00:00:12,680 Speaker 1: growing to two and a half percent in that range 4 00:00:12,720 --> 00:00:15,440 Speaker 1: when there's very little productivity growth. Actually too and half 5 00:00:15,440 --> 00:00:17,919 Speaker 1: the center wage growth is beginning to emerge. Is something 6 00:00:17,920 --> 00:00:19,680 Speaker 1: of a threat to the fetes in flesh and target. 7 00:00:19,720 --> 00:00:23,840 Speaker 1: The two thousand, sixteen seventeen economic outlook is somewhere between 8 00:00:23,840 --> 00:00:27,920 Speaker 1: a model long and garden variety of recession. Bloomberg Surveillance 9 00:00:28,160 --> 00:00:31,680 Speaker 1: your link to the world of economics, finance and investment 10 00:00:31,920 --> 00:00:35,360 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Radio. Good morning everyone, Michael McKee and Tom 11 00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:41,040 Speaker 1: Keane testing shadows over economics, finance, investment in international relations. 12 00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:44,199 Speaker 1: This morning, Mickey Leavey joins us associated with the Shadow 13 00:00:44,760 --> 00:00:48,840 Speaker 1: Open Market Committee, Alan Meltzer, Carl Bruner V three Where 14 00:00:48,840 --> 00:00:53,520 Speaker 1: were you? How's an important time the Carnegie Rochester Symposiums. 15 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:57,480 Speaker 1: Maybe a symposia plural. We'll find out for Mickey Levy 16 00:00:57,520 --> 00:01:00,480 Speaker 1: will do that here in a bit Bloomberg Surveillance this morning. 17 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:04,319 Speaker 1: Bunch of by Cone at Resnick Accounting Tax Advisory to 18 00:01:04,440 --> 00:01:08,559 Speaker 1: minimize risk to capture value in private equity, Unique Cone 19 00:01:08,600 --> 00:01:12,920 Speaker 1: Resnick where forward thinking creates results. Find out how at 20 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:15,720 Speaker 1: Cone Resnick dot com, O h N R e z 21 00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:19,640 Speaker 1: n I c K cons dot com. Mike, I'm looking 22 00:01:19,680 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 1: at yen Weaker. What are you looking at on the 23 00:01:21,800 --> 00:01:25,920 Speaker 1: Bloomberg screen? Uh, that's as good as anything actually at Yale. 24 00:01:26,200 --> 00:01:30,039 Speaker 1: It all points back to the dollar and expectations for 25 00:01:30,080 --> 00:01:33,240 Speaker 1: the FED, which collapsed on Friday at thirty one after 26 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:35,840 Speaker 1: the jobs were ported in seemed to have been rebuilt 27 00:01:36,200 --> 00:01:39,399 Speaker 1: over the last. Our theory this morning, Mike, I want 28 00:01:39,400 --> 00:01:42,280 Speaker 1: you to bring in our esteem guests. Our theory this morning, folks, 29 00:01:42,760 --> 00:01:46,360 Speaker 1: has been the theory. The theme is the theory, the 30 00:01:46,480 --> 00:01:49,640 Speaker 1: lack of theory, or maybe the debate over what is 31 00:01:49,640 --> 00:01:53,680 Speaker 1: the most efficacious theory that is out there. Mike, we 32 00:01:53,800 --> 00:01:58,720 Speaker 1: got the highest of acolytes, John Faroh, the esteemed English 33 00:01:58,760 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 1: philosopher John Farrow said your show was so smart this morning, 34 00:02:03,400 --> 00:02:05,440 Speaker 1: and that's because Mickey Leavey darkened the door. And he 35 00:02:05,480 --> 00:02:08,680 Speaker 1: continues with us right now, Mike, bring in the giant 36 00:02:08,720 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 1: of Barrenburg Capital Markets and with us, uh and and 37 00:02:13,040 --> 00:02:15,720 Speaker 1: we can and we'll ask him about the Federal Reserve. 38 00:02:15,800 --> 00:02:18,360 Speaker 1: But that's too easy. We're gonna we're gonna actually make 39 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:21,799 Speaker 1: him work for a living. Here he put together a 40 00:02:21,800 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 1: an analysis of the presidential candidates economic plans, and he 41 00:02:26,520 --> 00:02:29,560 Speaker 1: stopped laughing long enough to come in and explain to 42 00:02:29,680 --> 00:02:34,160 Speaker 1: us what he's figured out. Is there a candidate and 43 00:02:34,360 --> 00:02:36,400 Speaker 1: and I guess it gets a little easier now because 44 00:02:36,440 --> 00:02:38,799 Speaker 1: you were looking at more candidates at the time when 45 00:02:38,840 --> 00:02:41,560 Speaker 1: when you first put this together. Now there's only three left. 46 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:46,079 Speaker 1: But is there a coherent plan out there? Well, Mike, 47 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:51,680 Speaker 1: the answer to that is, um, all of the candidates left. Actually, 48 00:02:51,720 --> 00:02:57,000 Speaker 1: if you look at their official campaign platforms on their websites, 49 00:02:57,040 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 1: they all have plans. Um. Clinton is the most complete 50 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:04,880 Speaker 1: because you know it was like written by the Washington establishment. 51 00:03:05,440 --> 00:03:10,399 Speaker 1: Um uh. Trump actually has a platform. It lacks some details, 52 00:03:10,480 --> 00:03:15,280 Speaker 1: but they all have plans. And if you really stand 53 00:03:15,280 --> 00:03:17,720 Speaker 1: back and think about it and cut through all the 54 00:03:17,800 --> 00:03:24,400 Speaker 1: media bluster and everything, Um, you know Clinton proposes a 55 00:03:24,840 --> 00:03:28,600 Speaker 1: larger scope of government in terms of more spending, more taxes, 56 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:34,120 Speaker 1: and more regulations. Um. Sanders is an accentuation of that. 57 00:03:34,800 --> 00:03:38,880 Speaker 1: And and Trump, while there are a lot of blanks 58 00:03:39,160 --> 00:03:43,840 Speaker 1: in his platform, he you know, he favors you know, 59 00:03:44,920 --> 00:03:48,360 Speaker 1: lower a smaller scope of government. In terms of taxes, uh, 60 00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:52,240 Speaker 1: spending and less regulationship. But then you know that's just 61 00:03:52,280 --> 00:03:54,360 Speaker 1: the green Eye Shay study, and then you have to 62 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:58,040 Speaker 1: get into these critical issues of you know, once somebody 63 00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:03,560 Speaker 1: becomes elected, there's a UM path towards legislation. So it's 64 00:04:03,560 --> 00:04:07,160 Speaker 1: not all completely well there. Yeah, and getting anything passed 65 00:04:07,160 --> 00:04:09,720 Speaker 1: by any of these candidates isn't gonna be easy in 66 00:04:09,760 --> 00:04:13,480 Speaker 1: the Congress that we have. But uh, why don't we 67 00:04:13,520 --> 00:04:16,880 Speaker 1: start with Bernie Sanders because he may not he's the 68 00:04:16,960 --> 00:04:21,160 Speaker 1: longer of the three shots right now. UM. He has 69 00:04:21,520 --> 00:04:27,080 Speaker 1: proposed a very large spending program that the Congressional Budget 70 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:30,839 Speaker 1: Office suggests would put us very deeply into debt. Do 71 00:04:30,880 --> 00:04:33,560 Speaker 1: you see a way that it gets paid for or 72 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:38,599 Speaker 1: that it it helps the economy? The answer to both 73 00:04:38,600 --> 00:04:42,960 Speaker 1: of your points there is no and no. UM dramatically 74 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:45,839 Speaker 1: increases in spending. And keep in mind, when the Congressional 75 00:04:45,880 --> 00:04:48,760 Speaker 1: Budget Office does eventually score keep these, they do it 76 00:04:48,800 --> 00:04:53,560 Speaker 1: on a ten year projection. And sanders spending proposals are 77 00:04:53,920 --> 00:04:58,599 Speaker 1: extraordinarily high, and his the increase in tax burdens he 78 00:04:58,640 --> 00:05:04,120 Speaker 1: would place on UM businesses and individuals extraordinarily high. And 79 00:05:04,200 --> 00:05:06,560 Speaker 1: you have to assume they're gonna be even some modest feedback. 80 00:05:06,600 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 1: So his numbers just don't get. Is Donald Trump to 81 00:05:09,440 --> 00:05:15,400 Speaker 1: the left of Bernie Sanders unselected economic policy? No? Actually, Tom, 82 00:05:15,440 --> 00:05:18,000 Speaker 1: I can tell you one area where they agree, and 83 00:05:18,040 --> 00:05:23,240 Speaker 1: that is UM legalizing the importation of select pharmaceuticals from 84 00:05:23,279 --> 00:05:27,360 Speaker 1: from Canada. So that UM but no, no Trump. While 85 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:32,320 Speaker 1: there are a lot of blanks in his UM official platform, 86 00:05:32,440 --> 00:05:37,400 Speaker 1: to his credit, he does propose UM actual corporate tax 87 00:05:37,440 --> 00:05:40,960 Speaker 1: reform with a broader base and lower rates, even though 88 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:45,240 Speaker 1: he does not provide programmatic details on how to what 89 00:05:45,360 --> 00:05:48,480 Speaker 1: to do with all the deductions, credits, deferrals and the like. 90 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:54,560 Speaker 1: And he also proposed a flat or tax um. You know, 91 00:05:55,880 --> 00:05:58,480 Speaker 1: I have studied this a lot, and just a critical 92 00:05:58,560 --> 00:06:03,680 Speaker 1: question is once somebody is elected, who shows up in 93 00:06:03,720 --> 00:06:07,360 Speaker 1: the White House? For example, for Trump, if you were 94 00:06:07,400 --> 00:06:09,800 Speaker 1: to get elected, I think it's a very low probability. 95 00:06:10,160 --> 00:06:13,520 Speaker 1: Who shows up the next day kind of a blustery 96 00:06:13,800 --> 00:06:17,479 Speaker 1: candidate we've seen, which says really erratic things that you 97 00:06:17,520 --> 00:06:20,880 Speaker 1: shake your head about, or a guy who's um, you know, 98 00:06:21,520 --> 00:06:25,320 Speaker 1: made a whole career negotiating and compromising in real estate. 99 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 1: For Clinton, who shows up? Somebody is who is further emboldened. 100 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:36,080 Speaker 1: And I've studied her UM policies and her track record 101 00:06:36,120 --> 00:06:39,320 Speaker 1: over the years, and I tend to think UM in 102 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:42,400 Speaker 1: many ways she would become more emboldened and would not 103 00:06:42,480 --> 00:06:45,400 Speaker 1: move back to the center for more platform is. There 104 00:06:45,440 --> 00:06:48,480 Speaker 1: was a very interesting piece tom yesterday the Washingt Post, 105 00:06:48,520 --> 00:06:52,279 Speaker 1: Jim tankers Lee looking at UH the fact that in 106 00:06:52,480 --> 00:06:57,279 Speaker 1: Washington one tends to come in and propose and compromise, etcetera. 107 00:06:58,080 --> 00:07:01,240 Speaker 1: Whereas Trump is used to a different kind of negotiation 108 00:07:01,400 --> 00:07:04,840 Speaker 1: in real estate, where somebody is a winner somebody is 109 00:07:04,880 --> 00:07:07,440 Speaker 1: a loser, and if you're the loser, you just declare 110 00:07:07,440 --> 00:07:13,360 Speaker 1: bankruptcy and walk away. And the US government can't do that, right, 111 00:07:13,400 --> 00:07:15,880 Speaker 1: And I think some of the points he's made about 112 00:07:15,920 --> 00:07:21,800 Speaker 1: about debt just shows a naivete about public policy formation 113 00:07:21,880 --> 00:07:28,280 Speaker 1: and being a policy leader in Washington. UM. Yeah, different 114 00:07:28,280 --> 00:07:30,400 Speaker 1: type of negotiation. But keep in mind, if you look 115 00:07:30,440 --> 00:07:36,840 Speaker 1: through even recent history, UH presidents often don't follow their platforms. UM. 116 00:07:36,920 --> 00:07:44,160 Speaker 1: Look at President Clinton campaigned against NAFTA and against welfare reform, 117 00:07:44,200 --> 00:07:46,880 Speaker 1: and then and then ended out voting and championing both 118 00:07:46,920 --> 00:07:50,800 Speaker 1: of them. President Bush UM in the in the year 119 00:07:50,840 --> 00:07:54,880 Speaker 1: two thousand, UM ran as an international isolationist and a 120 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:59,000 Speaker 1: fiscal conservative and did the opposite. Um. The other question 121 00:07:59,040 --> 00:08:05,000 Speaker 1: one has to ask is what will be the process 122 00:08:05,040 --> 00:08:10,480 Speaker 1: of the composition of Congress matters. Uh. It's very important 123 00:08:10,520 --> 00:08:15,520 Speaker 1: because the chairs of the key committees, like the Ways 124 00:08:15,600 --> 00:08:18,200 Speaker 1: and Means Committee in the Houses, the Tax Writing Committee 125 00:08:18,200 --> 00:08:23,120 Speaker 1: and they and they become the gatekeeper the Senate Financial 126 00:08:23,160 --> 00:08:29,160 Speaker 1: Services Committee, both of those combined, these are extraordinarily important. 127 00:08:29,440 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 1: And I'll go with that, Mickeah, I think that's great. 128 00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:34,200 Speaker 1: But the fact is we've got a candidate who's in 129 00:08:34,240 --> 00:08:37,920 Speaker 1: search of a vice presidential candidate, Mike. Is anybody even 130 00:08:37,920 --> 00:08:40,200 Speaker 1: said I'll take the job. Yeah, they've been a couple 131 00:08:40,200 --> 00:08:44,599 Speaker 1: of people like Chris Christie Well suggested they would be available. 132 00:08:44,920 --> 00:08:49,440 Speaker 1: Michelle backwa John Tucker, are you available? He's not going 133 00:08:49,480 --> 00:08:56,079 Speaker 1: to raise my property tax? The Trump tax plan, UM 134 00:08:56,800 --> 00:09:01,360 Speaker 1: economists say would boost growth, uh, because you cut taxes 135 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:05,520 Speaker 1: so severely, But it would also increase the deficit enormously, 136 00:09:06,480 --> 00:09:12,920 Speaker 1: which is more important to the economy and financial markets making. UM. 137 00:09:12,960 --> 00:09:17,280 Speaker 1: If the Ways and Means Committee, UM, whether it's stays 138 00:09:17,320 --> 00:09:22,800 Speaker 1: Republican or or or Democrats take control, would push back 139 00:09:22,920 --> 00:09:27,679 Speaker 1: on such severity and tax cuts. Remember the economy, the 140 00:09:27,840 --> 00:09:31,360 Speaker 1: environment for the public policy making process. We're not in 141 00:09:31,400 --> 00:09:35,400 Speaker 1: a crisis. The economy is growing at a disappointing rate, 142 00:09:35,440 --> 00:09:36,920 Speaker 1: but we're not in a crisis. We're not in a 143 00:09:36,960 --> 00:09:40,240 Speaker 1: financial crisis. So I think the Congress will be much 144 00:09:40,320 --> 00:09:45,439 Speaker 1: more deliberate on this. But could I add a crucially 145 00:09:45,480 --> 00:09:49,920 Speaker 1: important point that that nobody's paying attention to when we 146 00:09:50,120 --> 00:09:53,120 Speaker 1: when we think about the checks and balance. Thank you 147 00:09:53,160 --> 00:09:55,840 Speaker 1: for bringing that up. The theory of it. The theory 148 00:09:55,920 --> 00:09:59,520 Speaker 1: of it is, we have checks and balances between the 149 00:10:00,280 --> 00:10:05,880 Speaker 1: administrative the presidency, the congressional branch, and the judiciary. Now, 150 00:10:06,640 --> 00:10:09,840 Speaker 1: in practice, if we think about what everybody in financial 151 00:10:09,840 --> 00:10:12,440 Speaker 1: markets are are interested in, and and and and the 152 00:10:12,440 --> 00:10:16,839 Speaker 1: public is interested, there are pretty good checks and balances 153 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 1: between the Congress and and the White House on tax 154 00:10:21,920 --> 00:10:26,880 Speaker 1: and spending policies and fiscal policies. However, and I underline 155 00:10:26,920 --> 00:10:31,560 Speaker 1: the word however, there are very very very few checks 156 00:10:31,559 --> 00:10:35,880 Speaker 1: and balances to the president's power to regulate the economy. 157 00:10:36,080 --> 00:10:38,880 Speaker 1: Let me give you two examples. We gotta we gotta 158 00:10:38,960 --> 00:10:41,600 Speaker 1: hold that thought because we gotta take a quick break. Mickey, 159 00:10:41,679 --> 00:10:44,800 Speaker 1: Lady of baron Bury Bank will be back with us 160 00:10:44,920 --> 00:10:47,880 Speaker 1: Art will give you will talking some more about the 161 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:53,640 Speaker 1: election ahead. But first we've got to check in with 162 00:10:53,840 --> 00:10:58,320 Speaker 1: Michael BarreR and get the latest world and national headlines. Michael, Mike, Tom, 163 00:10:58,320 --> 00:11:00,520 Speaker 1: thank you very much. It is primary every day in 164 00:11:00,559 --> 00:11:03,640 Speaker 1: West Virginia and Nebraska. It comes as a new poll 165 00:11:03,720 --> 00:11:07,280 Speaker 1: shows Democrat Hillary Clinton and Republican Donald Trump in a 166 00:11:07,400 --> 00:11:11,880 Speaker 1: tight race in three battle ground states. According to a 167 00:11:11,920 --> 00:11:16,560 Speaker 1: new quinnipe Act poll, Clinton has to Trump at forty 168 00:11:16,720 --> 00:11:20,840 Speaker 1: two percent in Florida and Pennsylvania. In Ohio, the presumptive 169 00:11:20,880 --> 00:11:26,600 Speaker 1: Republican presidential nominee has to the Democratic front runner at 170 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:31,800 Speaker 1: tough talking Mayor Rodrigo d Rote has won the Philippines 171 00:11:31,880 --> 00:11:36,199 Speaker 1: presidential election. Impeachment proceedings against President jil Marus Seth have 172 00:11:36,320 --> 00:11:39,120 Speaker 1: resumed in Brazil after the Chief of the Lower House 173 00:11:39,200 --> 00:11:42,240 Speaker 1: has spended the receivings Yesterday. Global News twenty four hours 174 00:11:42,240 --> 00:11:45,319 Speaker 1: a day, powered by our journalists in more than a 175 00:11:45,400 --> 00:11:47,760 Speaker 1: hundred fifty news bureaus from around the world. Michael bar 176 00:11:47,880 --> 00:11:50,040 Speaker 1: Mike Tom, Michael Barr, thank you so much. Shoot is 177 00:11:50,120 --> 00:11:53,160 Speaker 1: up twelve earlier, up seven right now, the yield flat 178 00:11:53,280 --> 00:11:56,199 Speaker 1: one point seven six percent yen yon yon one o 179 00:11:56,360 --> 00:11:58,880 Speaker 1: nine twelve a week, or yen over the last six days. 180 00:11:59,400 --> 00:12:03,480 Speaker 1: From New York on Economics, Finance, Investment, Bloomberg Surveillance. 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