1 00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:12,680 Speaker 1: Welcome, Welcome, Welcome back to Bob Leftshut Podcast. My guest 2 00:00:12,720 --> 00:00:17,080 Speaker 1: today is John Combe of Cornerstone and Fader. You have 3 00:00:17,360 --> 00:00:21,239 Speaker 1: like a giant enterprise. How many different divisions do you have? 4 00:00:22,440 --> 00:00:24,640 Speaker 2: It's first of all, nice to be here, Bob, Thank 5 00:00:24,680 --> 00:00:28,040 Speaker 2: you so much for having me on. We actually run 6 00:00:28,760 --> 00:00:33,160 Speaker 2: two separate companies, but they have very many tentacles, so 7 00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:35,159 Speaker 2: I could take you through a little bit of what 8 00:00:35,200 --> 00:00:39,199 Speaker 2: we do. Cornerstone is our agency and it's focused on 9 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:45,400 Speaker 2: helping brand build platforms, advertising strategy around music and culture, 10 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:50,839 Speaker 2: and we work in that business for Converse, Nike, Coca Cola, 11 00:00:51,040 --> 00:00:55,600 Speaker 2: Major League Soccer, and our specialty is really and we're 12 00:00:55,640 --> 00:00:58,520 Speaker 2: twenty eight years old. Our specialty is really helping brands 13 00:00:58,760 --> 00:01:02,120 Speaker 2: understand how to connect to music and culture. And sometimes 14 00:01:02,120 --> 00:01:08,160 Speaker 2: that's creating full service advertising creative. Sometimes that's purely music 15 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:12,560 Speaker 2: specific strategy. Sometimes that's experiential on how they interact with 16 00:01:12,680 --> 00:01:15,240 Speaker 2: festivals and things of that nature. And then we have 17 00:01:15,280 --> 00:01:17,840 Speaker 2: a media company called The Fader, and The Fader started 18 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:22,160 Speaker 2: twenty five years ago and it is a music platform. 19 00:01:22,319 --> 00:01:26,440 Speaker 2: Started as a print magazine. We gave artists like Kanye 20 00:01:26,760 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 2: and Cardi B and Kendrick Lamar and Drake and the Strokes, 21 00:01:30,880 --> 00:01:33,760 Speaker 2: the White Stripes, some of their first covers, some of 22 00:01:33,800 --> 00:01:37,120 Speaker 2: their first coverage in the press, and we really grew 23 00:01:37,120 --> 00:01:40,160 Speaker 2: it into a full service media platform. We've got great 24 00:01:40,200 --> 00:01:43,440 Speaker 2: social channels. We do a lot online. We have about 25 00:01:43,480 --> 00:01:47,480 Speaker 2: three thousand pieces of unique video across all of our 26 00:01:47,520 --> 00:01:51,400 Speaker 2: different video channels. We built a festival called Fader for 27 00:01:51,560 --> 00:01:54,320 Speaker 2: it and then attached to that business. We've got a 28 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:57,960 Speaker 2: film and TV division called Fader Films, and we have 29 00:01:58,120 --> 00:02:01,760 Speaker 2: a music division which is Fader Label. It's our management 30 00:02:01,760 --> 00:02:04,360 Speaker 2: company and our publishing company. So it's a lot of entities, 31 00:02:04,640 --> 00:02:06,880 Speaker 2: but they're all very tightly connected. 32 00:02:07,440 --> 00:02:11,480 Speaker 1: Other than you, does anybody work for Cornerstone and also 33 00:02:11,600 --> 00:02:13,400 Speaker 1: work for Fader or vice versa. 34 00:02:14,200 --> 00:02:19,320 Speaker 2: Yes, there is some crossover. We've got an amazing team 35 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:21,519 Speaker 2: and there's a lot of synergies between the two. We 36 00:02:21,919 --> 00:02:25,960 Speaker 2: absolutely want to keep the purity of editorials separate from 37 00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:30,760 Speaker 2: what we do on the commercial side. But our incredible COO, 38 00:02:31,040 --> 00:02:35,280 Speaker 2: Anthony Holland, touches every piece of that business and he 39 00:02:35,360 --> 00:02:38,240 Speaker 2: is the guy that keeps all the trends running on time. 40 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:43,960 Speaker 2: You know. We have our back end services like accounting, legal, 41 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 2: things of that nature. They work across all the entities. 42 00:02:46,480 --> 00:02:48,120 Speaker 2: I mean, there's a lot of synergy by having so 43 00:02:48,160 --> 00:02:51,919 Speaker 2: many businesses. Robert English, who's been with us for twenty 44 00:02:51,960 --> 00:02:54,359 Speaker 2: five years, he's basically the de facto head of an 45 00:02:54,480 --> 00:02:58,320 Speaker 2: R across the entire entire company. So when we're looking 46 00:02:58,480 --> 00:03:01,840 Speaker 2: for music for a campaign, he is talking to all 47 00:03:01,840 --> 00:03:04,440 Speaker 2: the agencies and the managers and the labels. He's doing 48 00:03:04,520 --> 00:03:07,920 Speaker 2: the deals, and he'll do that for Fader, he'll do 49 00:03:07,960 --> 00:03:11,000 Speaker 2: that for Cornerstone, he'll do that across everything. And then 50 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:13,680 Speaker 2: there's a music division which is headed up by a 51 00:03:13,680 --> 00:03:15,960 Speaker 2: young guy named Carson Oberg, who does an incredible job. 52 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:19,080 Speaker 2: He oversees our management, he oversees the label team, he 53 00:03:19,120 --> 00:03:23,360 Speaker 2: oversees our publishing, so he's pretty much isolated in that world, 54 00:03:23,440 --> 00:03:26,280 Speaker 2: but he then gets to tap into some of those 55 00:03:26,320 --> 00:03:28,960 Speaker 2: back end resources to help power what we do on 56 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:32,399 Speaker 2: the label side, so there is some crossover. It does 57 00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:35,120 Speaker 2: work really well together. When we explain this to people, 58 00:03:35,160 --> 00:03:38,720 Speaker 2: it's always overwhelming, and some people only know us by 59 00:03:38,800 --> 00:03:41,600 Speaker 2: one small segment of the company, and then others have 60 00:03:41,680 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 2: worked with us across the entire enterprise. 61 00:03:44,920 --> 00:03:47,480 Speaker 1: Okay, how many full time employees now. 62 00:03:48,280 --> 00:03:52,880 Speaker 2: We are currently at thirty five full time employees. It's 63 00:03:52,920 --> 00:03:56,720 Speaker 2: the leanness we've been in a long time. At our peak, 64 00:03:57,040 --> 00:04:00,160 Speaker 2: we were as many as one hundred and ten employees, 65 00:04:00,240 --> 00:04:04,080 Speaker 2: and a lot of that scale is dictated sometimes by 66 00:04:04,320 --> 00:04:08,640 Speaker 2: the number of brand clients we have or what we're 67 00:04:08,680 --> 00:04:12,320 Speaker 2: doing on the media side. Clearly, you know, after Covid 68 00:04:12,320 --> 00:04:16,080 Speaker 2: there were challenges with media and certain components of the business. 69 00:04:16,120 --> 00:04:19,520 Speaker 2: So we made a decision to operate the company on 70 00:04:19,839 --> 00:04:23,080 Speaker 2: a much leaner level, and it's worked out really well 71 00:04:23,160 --> 00:04:26,880 Speaker 2: because it's given us a chance to focus on the 72 00:04:26,880 --> 00:04:29,680 Speaker 2: revenue streams and the aspects of the business that are 73 00:04:29,680 --> 00:04:30,360 Speaker 2: doing the best. 74 00:04:31,279 --> 00:04:37,599 Speaker 1: Okay, and you oversee everything, is there? Anybody tell me? 75 00:04:38,720 --> 00:04:41,480 Speaker 2: Yeah? So I oversee the entire company, and I think 76 00:04:41,520 --> 00:04:44,640 Speaker 2: it's really important we start our conversation just to give 77 00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:48,640 Speaker 2: you some background on my partner in our history. The 78 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:54,560 Speaker 2: companies were founded in partnership between myself and Rob Stone. Sadly, 79 00:04:54,640 --> 00:04:58,279 Speaker 2: Rob passed away this summer. He not only has been 80 00:04:58,839 --> 00:05:04,040 Speaker 2: an incredible partner for the last twenty eight years, Rob 81 00:05:04,160 --> 00:05:08,560 Speaker 2: started the Cornerstone side of the business himself. The story 82 00:05:08,680 --> 00:05:11,080 Speaker 2: is that Rob and I grew up together. We've been 83 00:05:11,120 --> 00:05:15,200 Speaker 2: best friends since seventh grade. We discovered music together. Not 84 00:05:15,240 --> 00:05:18,760 Speaker 2: only were we, you know, great friends growing up having 85 00:05:18,960 --> 00:05:22,960 Speaker 2: so many amazing life experiences, our love and passion for 86 00:05:23,160 --> 00:05:26,280 Speaker 2: music started when we were kids in junior high school 87 00:05:26,279 --> 00:05:28,400 Speaker 2: all the way on up to high school. I remember 88 00:05:28,440 --> 00:05:33,240 Speaker 2: discovering hip hop listening to run DMC with Rob Stone 89 00:05:33,279 --> 00:05:37,480 Speaker 2: on cassette. I remember every big album that would come out. 90 00:05:37,520 --> 00:05:40,279 Speaker 2: We would drive around in his car and listen to 91 00:05:40,440 --> 00:05:43,440 Speaker 2: music and discovering not only hip hop, but you two 92 00:05:43,800 --> 00:05:47,320 Speaker 2: so much music. And the bonds of our friendship led 93 00:05:47,440 --> 00:05:51,479 Speaker 2: us to enter the music industry, and Rob and I 94 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:57,160 Speaker 2: started together at SBK. We worked under Daniel Glass. Rob 95 00:05:57,279 --> 00:06:00,920 Speaker 2: was ahead of mixed show and dance promotion. His job 96 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:03,480 Speaker 2: was to really work with all the different DJs around 97 00:06:03,480 --> 00:06:07,760 Speaker 2: the country. I was working in the field. I was working, 98 00:06:07,839 --> 00:06:10,560 Speaker 2: you know, as a local promotion rep in the Northeast. 99 00:06:10,600 --> 00:06:13,840 Speaker 2: I started in video promotion work my way into the field, 100 00:06:14,680 --> 00:06:17,200 Speaker 2: and we worked together there and the seeds for our 101 00:06:17,240 --> 00:06:20,960 Speaker 2: company were born out of all of those conversations, all 102 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:25,080 Speaker 2: of the time we spent loving music, and you know, 103 00:06:25,960 --> 00:06:30,240 Speaker 2: we basically saw this rise as young people in the 104 00:06:30,320 --> 00:06:33,280 Speaker 2: music industry and learned so much from so many people. 105 00:06:33,360 --> 00:06:37,960 Speaker 2: I went and left SBKA, I went to Columbia Records. 106 00:06:38,240 --> 00:06:40,200 Speaker 2: Rob left and he went to work for Clive Davis 107 00:06:40,240 --> 00:06:44,279 Speaker 2: at Arista Records. And when our respective contracts were coming up, 108 00:06:44,360 --> 00:06:47,600 Speaker 2: we started talking about the plans to start our own company. 109 00:06:48,320 --> 00:06:52,280 Speaker 2: And Rob's deal expired first in nineteen ninety six, he 110 00:06:52,400 --> 00:06:55,760 Speaker 2: stepped out and left Arista. At Arista, his claim to 111 00:06:55,800 --> 00:06:59,720 Speaker 2: fame was he is the person who was big eas 112 00:07:00,040 --> 00:07:05,520 Speaker 2: uguest confidant. He spent his time at Arista breaking notorious big. 113 00:07:05,720 --> 00:07:07,839 Speaker 2: He traveled around the country with him, He got his 114 00:07:07,920 --> 00:07:10,880 Speaker 2: music played on the radio. He was really the liaison 115 00:07:11,480 --> 00:07:16,320 Speaker 2: between you know, bad Boy and Arista, and he really 116 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:18,800 Speaker 2: established himself, you know, in the world of hip hop 117 00:07:18,880 --> 00:07:23,200 Speaker 2: through those times. I was working in alternative promotion for 118 00:07:23,440 --> 00:07:26,360 Speaker 2: Columbia at the time. So Rob left first in ninety 119 00:07:26,400 --> 00:07:31,040 Speaker 2: six when his contract expired, and the idea was we 120 00:07:31,080 --> 00:07:33,720 Speaker 2: were going to start a music marketing company, and Cornerstone 121 00:07:33,800 --> 00:07:38,320 Speaker 2: was initially a place for artists, managers and labels to 122 00:07:38,400 --> 00:07:42,200 Speaker 2: hire us directly to help supplement what the labels weren't 123 00:07:42,280 --> 00:07:45,520 Speaker 2: doing enough of for their artists. It was our ability 124 00:07:45,520 --> 00:07:48,240 Speaker 2: to get records played on the radio, our ability to 125 00:07:48,240 --> 00:07:51,720 Speaker 2: help build the right marketing plan, to build some resources 126 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:55,920 Speaker 2: to promote artists on college campuses, and we were wildly successful. 127 00:07:55,960 --> 00:07:58,880 Speaker 2: So Rob started in ninety six. My contract expired a 128 00:07:58,960 --> 00:08:02,480 Speaker 2: year later. Rob Rob started the company out of Loud Records. 129 00:08:02,480 --> 00:08:05,960 Speaker 2: Steve Rifkin was a great mentor to Rob and to 130 00:08:06,120 --> 00:08:08,880 Speaker 2: both of us. He gave Rob off of space and 131 00:08:09,040 --> 00:08:12,200 Speaker 2: was a partner in the initial start of Cornerstone. And 132 00:08:12,320 --> 00:08:15,080 Speaker 2: Rob was able to work with Steve and the power 133 00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:18,040 Speaker 2: of Loud and all he was doing in the hip 134 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:22,120 Speaker 2: hop world to really cement Cornerstone's early success in the 135 00:08:22,160 --> 00:08:26,200 Speaker 2: hip hop world. I left, I joined him and I 136 00:08:26,280 --> 00:08:28,720 Speaker 2: started doing the alternative side of the business, and we 137 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:32,360 Speaker 2: were working for every major label. We were talking directly 138 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:34,960 Speaker 2: to so many artists. What was amazing about that time 139 00:08:35,120 --> 00:08:39,120 Speaker 2: in Cornerstone was that a lot of artists they wanted 140 00:08:39,160 --> 00:08:41,679 Speaker 2: to talk to somebody outside of the label system. They 141 00:08:41,679 --> 00:08:44,920 Speaker 2: wanted to hear other people's opinions. So, you know, people 142 00:08:45,080 --> 00:08:48,480 Speaker 2: like labeled like bad Boy would have us coming to 143 00:08:48,520 --> 00:08:52,360 Speaker 2: the studio. We would go here Outcasts Records before even 144 00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:55,000 Speaker 2: Arista had heard some of the music. You know, people 145 00:08:55,040 --> 00:08:58,440 Speaker 2: like John Silva were asking us to come here Beck Music. 146 00:08:58,559 --> 00:09:01,240 Speaker 2: We were working so closely with the labels and the 147 00:09:01,320 --> 00:09:04,520 Speaker 2: artists that we were making an impact because we were 148 00:09:04,520 --> 00:09:07,160 Speaker 2: helping use our knowledge of what we learned in the 149 00:09:07,280 --> 00:09:10,199 Speaker 2: music industry to help them make better decisions and help 150 00:09:10,320 --> 00:09:15,680 Speaker 2: use our relationships to break artists. Slowly we started making 151 00:09:15,720 --> 00:09:19,000 Speaker 2: these tools, like we made a mixtape SERI like every 152 00:09:19,080 --> 00:09:23,160 Speaker 2: month we put out a mixtape. Then eventually all of 153 00:09:23,200 --> 00:09:26,160 Speaker 2: the access we had to music led to Fader. Fader 154 00:09:26,280 --> 00:09:29,360 Speaker 2: was our way of documenting all of this access we 155 00:09:29,440 --> 00:09:33,520 Speaker 2: had to music early and brands started getting their hands 156 00:09:33,559 --> 00:09:36,320 Speaker 2: on all these materials. The head of Sprite was a 157 00:09:36,320 --> 00:09:38,280 Speaker 2: guy named Darryl Cobb, and he called Rob and I 158 00:09:38,440 --> 00:09:40,640 Speaker 2: up and said, Hey, I don't know who you guys are, 159 00:09:40,800 --> 00:09:43,480 Speaker 2: but I've seen some of your materials and your work. 160 00:09:43,800 --> 00:09:48,040 Speaker 2: We're trying to revolutionize Sprite and embrace the culture of 161 00:09:48,120 --> 00:09:51,480 Speaker 2: hip hop to market Sprite, and we need someone to 162 00:09:51,480 --> 00:09:54,080 Speaker 2: help guide us. Would you guys come down to Atlanta 163 00:09:54,120 --> 00:09:56,360 Speaker 2: and sit with us and our agencies and our team 164 00:09:56,760 --> 00:09:59,720 Speaker 2: to tell us a little bit more about music. I 165 00:09:59,840 --> 00:10:02,520 Speaker 2: was reluctant. I was like, Ah, that's sellout shit, you know, 166 00:10:02,760 --> 00:10:04,800 Speaker 2: like that is you know, like we're about the music. 167 00:10:05,280 --> 00:10:07,280 Speaker 2: Rob was like, I think we should listen to this guy. 168 00:10:07,360 --> 00:10:10,720 Speaker 2: He's really smart. He's really opened my mind. So Rob 169 00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:14,760 Speaker 2: convinced both of us to go down there, and two 170 00:10:14,800 --> 00:10:19,839 Speaker 2: things happen. Number One, we realized that these guys cared 171 00:10:19,880 --> 00:10:22,120 Speaker 2: more about the music and the culture of the music 172 00:10:22,200 --> 00:10:26,760 Speaker 2: than the labels at the time, and they had such 173 00:10:26,880 --> 00:10:29,760 Speaker 2: enormous budgets compared to what we were working with within 174 00:10:29,880 --> 00:10:32,720 Speaker 2: music that not only could we be more successful and 175 00:10:32,800 --> 00:10:35,760 Speaker 2: make more money, they were willing to put more money 176 00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:38,679 Speaker 2: into the marketing of all these artists. And that's when 177 00:10:38,720 --> 00:10:40,880 Speaker 2: the light bulb for Rob and I went off and 178 00:10:40,880 --> 00:10:43,319 Speaker 2: we realized, like, holy shit, we can have the best 179 00:10:43,320 --> 00:10:47,240 Speaker 2: of both worlds. We can really consult some of the 180 00:10:47,240 --> 00:10:51,199 Speaker 2: most powerful brands in the world in how they market themselves. 181 00:10:51,360 --> 00:10:54,199 Speaker 2: And then we can take that money and that power 182 00:10:54,280 --> 00:10:58,160 Speaker 2: and really strengthen our ties to the artists, to the managers, 183 00:10:58,559 --> 00:11:00,559 Speaker 2: so we can do more for them, and we can 184 00:11:00,679 --> 00:11:04,320 Speaker 2: enhance what artists can do outside of their normal record 185 00:11:04,320 --> 00:11:06,959 Speaker 2: deals and put some more power on their hands. At 186 00:11:06,960 --> 00:11:10,520 Speaker 2: the same time, we're building Fader as a way of 187 00:11:11,000 --> 00:11:13,880 Speaker 2: documenting all of this access we have in culture. So 188 00:11:15,720 --> 00:11:18,760 Speaker 2: number one, you know we wouldn't I wouldn't be here, 189 00:11:18,880 --> 00:11:21,760 Speaker 2: My business wouldn't be here without the incredible legend of 190 00:11:21,840 --> 00:11:24,679 Speaker 2: Rob Stone, and it's it's just sad to have this 191 00:11:24,720 --> 00:11:29,800 Speaker 2: conversation without him. He Rob loved reading your work, Bob. 192 00:11:29,880 --> 00:11:33,720 Speaker 2: We would often talk about various things that you write about. 193 00:11:33,800 --> 00:11:37,079 Speaker 2: And I feel horrible that we're not doing this interview 194 00:11:37,120 --> 00:11:41,640 Speaker 2: together because we had an incredible friendship that we've experienced 195 00:11:41,679 --> 00:11:45,040 Speaker 2: so much, an incredible partnership with so much success, and 196 00:11:45,080 --> 00:11:48,080 Speaker 2: the fact that you know, I'm talking about these things 197 00:11:48,080 --> 00:11:50,400 Speaker 2: without him, it just still doesn't feel real to me. 198 00:11:50,480 --> 00:11:53,640 Speaker 2: He was such a special person with such an incredible 199 00:11:53,679 --> 00:11:56,960 Speaker 2: career and the impact he had on our company. What 200 00:11:57,000 --> 00:12:00,959 Speaker 2: we've done together is something that it just it feels 201 00:12:01,240 --> 00:12:04,160 Speaker 2: really surreal to be doing it without them. So that's 202 00:12:04,200 --> 00:12:07,720 Speaker 2: the long Paull story of how we got to where 203 00:12:07,720 --> 00:12:12,120 Speaker 2: we are with the business. But we are proudly record 204 00:12:12,160 --> 00:12:16,160 Speaker 2: industry people. We are proudly born and raised in that system. 205 00:12:16,280 --> 00:12:18,560 Speaker 2: And for all the flaws and things that we didn't 206 00:12:18,600 --> 00:12:20,560 Speaker 2: love that led us to want to start our own business, 207 00:12:20,559 --> 00:12:23,439 Speaker 2: there's so many things that we do love and it's 208 00:12:23,480 --> 00:12:28,319 Speaker 2: still an incredible business and it's the reason we're successful 209 00:12:28,440 --> 00:12:30,800 Speaker 2: coming up in that business. The things that we learned 210 00:12:31,360 --> 00:12:34,520 Speaker 2: in our respective jobs gave us the platform to build 211 00:12:34,600 --> 00:12:37,360 Speaker 2: what we have. And it's almost like we have operated 212 00:12:37,360 --> 00:12:39,760 Speaker 2: someone under the radar. You know, we're still very close 213 00:12:39,800 --> 00:12:42,440 Speaker 2: to so many people in that business, but we kind 214 00:12:42,440 --> 00:12:45,440 Speaker 2: of live in a parallel universe, slightly under the radar. 215 00:12:45,679 --> 00:12:49,440 Speaker 2: But music is still the thread, that's the DNA for 216 00:12:49,520 --> 00:12:50,920 Speaker 2: every aspect of our business. 217 00:12:52,080 --> 00:12:55,920 Speaker 1: Okay, just focusing on Rob for a minute. When did 218 00:12:55,960 --> 00:12:57,600 Speaker 1: you find out he was ill? 219 00:13:00,200 --> 00:13:04,280 Speaker 2: That he was ill in July of last summer, and 220 00:13:04,400 --> 00:13:08,600 Speaker 2: he kept his diagnosis very private. When we were kids, 221 00:13:09,360 --> 00:13:12,520 Speaker 2: Rob had cancer and was a survivor. He beat a 222 00:13:12,800 --> 00:13:18,120 Speaker 2: very serious case of Hodgkins and was incredible throughout that 223 00:13:18,200 --> 00:13:21,000 Speaker 2: journey when we were twenty and he's just he was 224 00:13:21,040 --> 00:13:25,599 Speaker 2: just a warrior as a person. And he got diagnosed 225 00:13:25,640 --> 00:13:29,120 Speaker 2: in July. He kept the diagnosis private, and I think 226 00:13:29,120 --> 00:13:31,040 Speaker 2: that's why so many of our friends and so many 227 00:13:31,040 --> 00:13:33,760 Speaker 2: in the industry were shocked. And he he just chose 228 00:13:33,800 --> 00:13:37,080 Speaker 2: to put the focus on his recovery and his family. 229 00:13:37,320 --> 00:13:41,160 Speaker 2: And you know, I was there along along with him 230 00:13:41,440 --> 00:13:43,520 Speaker 2: for the whole ride, and he and he faced it 231 00:13:43,520 --> 00:13:46,240 Speaker 2: and fought it bravely, and his hope was he was 232 00:13:46,240 --> 00:13:48,280 Speaker 2: going to continue to improve and let more people in 233 00:13:48,320 --> 00:13:52,920 Speaker 2: the circle. But unfortunately it just got out of control, 234 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:55,440 Speaker 2: and you know, he lost the battle. 235 00:13:56,800 --> 00:13:59,800 Speaker 1: So who owns cornerstone in the theater today? 236 00:14:01,360 --> 00:14:06,480 Speaker 2: Right now? I own corners thrown out right with Rob's estate, 237 00:14:06,559 --> 00:14:10,280 Speaker 2: which will figure out the future of that. 238 00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:23,960 Speaker 3: And that includes your saying, that includes everything. Yes, let's 239 00:14:24,040 --> 00:14:28,560 Speaker 3: go back to the beginning. You guys are from where exactly? 240 00:14:29,720 --> 00:14:32,120 Speaker 2: We're from Long Island. So Rob and I were both 241 00:14:32,120 --> 00:14:35,200 Speaker 2: born in Brooklyn, and we grew up in Long Island, 242 00:14:35,360 --> 00:14:37,520 Speaker 2: went to junior high school and high school together. 243 00:14:39,000 --> 00:14:41,440 Speaker 1: And what did let's focus on you what did your 244 00:14:41,520 --> 00:14:42,640 Speaker 1: parents do for a living. 245 00:14:43,240 --> 00:14:45,920 Speaker 2: So my parents were in the retail business. Both of 246 00:14:45,960 --> 00:14:51,440 Speaker 2: our parents were hard working, you know, entrepreneurs. My dad 247 00:14:51,720 --> 00:14:55,880 Speaker 2: was in the leather goods business. He sold women's handbags 248 00:14:55,880 --> 00:14:59,160 Speaker 2: and accessories. He still does it at eighty four years 249 00:14:59,200 --> 00:15:02,040 Speaker 2: of age. And I worked in his business as a 250 00:15:02,120 --> 00:15:04,560 Speaker 2: kid and he's still working hard. Rob's dad was in 251 00:15:04,600 --> 00:15:07,800 Speaker 2: the trucking in warehouse business in Brooklyn, And we both 252 00:15:07,920 --> 00:15:10,840 Speaker 2: came from real working class families, and I think our 253 00:15:10,920 --> 00:15:15,280 Speaker 2: parents both instilled that work ethic and that hunger to 254 00:15:15,440 --> 00:15:18,120 Speaker 2: run our own businesses, you know in both of us, 255 00:15:18,200 --> 00:15:20,440 Speaker 2: and I think they both. They all had a real 256 00:15:20,440 --> 00:15:23,160 Speaker 2: effect on how we built this company. 257 00:15:23,680 --> 00:15:24,880 Speaker 1: And do you have siblings. 258 00:15:25,800 --> 00:15:27,600 Speaker 2: I do. I have a brother who lives in la 259 00:15:28,080 --> 00:15:31,520 Speaker 2: He runs a film and TV production company. He does 260 00:15:31,520 --> 00:15:34,320 Speaker 2: some work for us. He shoots some of our TV 261 00:15:34,400 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 2: commercials and content. 262 00:15:36,560 --> 00:15:40,560 Speaker 1: He's just one brother, one brother. Yeah, Okay, So you 263 00:15:40,640 --> 00:15:43,680 Speaker 1: graduate from high school, you end up going to Syracuse. 264 00:15:43,720 --> 00:15:44,960 Speaker 1: Tell me about that choice. 265 00:15:46,480 --> 00:15:51,640 Speaker 2: Syracuse was incredible. I went to Syracuse really not sure 266 00:15:51,680 --> 00:15:53,440 Speaker 2: what I was going to study. I was in the 267 00:15:53,680 --> 00:15:56,360 Speaker 2: new House program there. I was also a business major, 268 00:15:57,600 --> 00:16:01,640 Speaker 2: but it was in new House, which is their communications school. 269 00:16:01,680 --> 00:16:03,920 Speaker 2: I started to learn that there was really an industry 270 00:16:04,040 --> 00:16:09,280 Speaker 2: behind music. I loved music. I'm a horrible guitar player, 271 00:16:09,360 --> 00:16:12,680 Speaker 2: as I could see behind me, Bob I was in bands, 272 00:16:12,680 --> 00:16:14,800 Speaker 2: but I knew I had no chance in hell of 273 00:16:14,840 --> 00:16:18,239 Speaker 2: having any success as a musician. But what I realized 274 00:16:18,920 --> 00:16:21,920 Speaker 2: through some great friends in college, is that there was 275 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:28,200 Speaker 2: a real industry behind the business. And I just loved 276 00:16:28,280 --> 00:16:31,320 Speaker 2: researching and learning what I could about the business. And 277 00:16:31,320 --> 00:16:35,960 Speaker 2: that school, as you probably know, had an unbelievable alumni 278 00:16:36,160 --> 00:16:38,600 Speaker 2: that comes from our business. You know, there was so 279 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:41,600 Speaker 2: many generations. There was you know, the Rob Lights and 280 00:16:41,640 --> 00:16:45,880 Speaker 2: Phil Q and John Syke's generation that all came out 281 00:16:45,920 --> 00:16:48,080 Speaker 2: of Syracuse, and I always looked up to them and 282 00:16:48,120 --> 00:16:50,840 Speaker 2: studied their stories. And then you know, I was there 283 00:16:50,960 --> 00:16:54,880 Speaker 2: with an unbelievable cast of current players in the industry, 284 00:16:54,880 --> 00:16:57,280 Speaker 2: whether it was Joel Klayman, who was the former GM 285 00:16:57,360 --> 00:17:02,120 Speaker 2: of Columbia Records, or David Sadlow who runs Lama Vista 286 00:17:02,240 --> 00:17:04,960 Speaker 2: and was at Aristo, or Jacquelin Saturn at virgin and 287 00:17:05,359 --> 00:17:09,879 Speaker 2: Syracuse really gave me the platform to understand more about 288 00:17:09,880 --> 00:17:12,800 Speaker 2: the music industry and and and a lot of different 289 00:17:12,800 --> 00:17:17,280 Speaker 2: aspects of our business. And it's it's a really amazing 290 00:17:17,320 --> 00:17:20,399 Speaker 2: school in the sense that they connect you to the 291 00:17:20,440 --> 00:17:23,080 Speaker 2: people in the real world. You don't just learn and 292 00:17:23,440 --> 00:17:25,520 Speaker 2: you know, take a bunch of things that anybody can 293 00:17:25,600 --> 00:17:28,040 Speaker 2: learn from a book. They they've got this network where 294 00:17:28,040 --> 00:17:31,359 Speaker 2: they really do a good job of connecting to people, 295 00:17:31,720 --> 00:17:33,920 Speaker 2: to the to the outside world so they can learn 296 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:34,480 Speaker 2: first time. 297 00:17:34,800 --> 00:17:36,880 Speaker 1: So how did you get connected such that you got 298 00:17:36,880 --> 00:17:37,800 Speaker 1: the job at SBK. 299 00:17:38,920 --> 00:17:45,240 Speaker 2: So I was lucky enough to meet Charles Koppleman. His 300 00:17:45,440 --> 00:17:49,000 Speaker 2: daughter had attended Syracuse. She was a friend, and I 301 00:17:49,119 --> 00:17:53,120 Speaker 2: was able to become one of their first campus reps 302 00:17:53,240 --> 00:17:55,920 Speaker 2: up at Syracuse. So I was marketing all of their 303 00:17:56,040 --> 00:17:57,800 Speaker 2: music in the Northeast. 304 00:17:57,400 --> 00:18:00,359 Speaker 1: Just to be This was when SBK was all already 305 00:18:00,400 --> 00:18:00,840 Speaker 1: a label. 306 00:18:01,040 --> 00:18:04,160 Speaker 2: This is when SBK was a publishing company. And then 307 00:18:04,200 --> 00:18:09,160 Speaker 2: it just got funding in this ridiculous, insane deal from 308 00:18:09,200 --> 00:18:13,440 Speaker 2: EMI to start a label on the master side, and 309 00:18:13,920 --> 00:18:17,240 Speaker 2: they had an unbelievab amount of funding. I went down 310 00:18:17,400 --> 00:18:19,840 Speaker 2: met them in person. I think I was a junior. 311 00:18:20,640 --> 00:18:23,399 Speaker 2: Really loved everybody I met there, and they gave me 312 00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:25,639 Speaker 2: a chance to intern over the summer and then be 313 00:18:25,960 --> 00:18:28,720 Speaker 2: a college rep on campus. And my job back then 314 00:18:28,880 --> 00:18:31,919 Speaker 2: was to hang posters of our artists, take inventory or 315 00:18:31,920 --> 00:18:36,000 Speaker 2: record stores, get artists played on the campus radio stations. 316 00:18:36,280 --> 00:18:40,200 Speaker 2: And I would go anywhere from the Albany region up 317 00:18:40,280 --> 00:18:45,200 Speaker 2: to Boston to cover stuff. And you know, SBK had 318 00:18:45,480 --> 00:18:48,520 Speaker 2: a very unique deal. They had a deal with EMI 319 00:18:48,600 --> 00:18:53,600 Speaker 2: that was based on gross revenue. So the idea was 320 00:18:53,720 --> 00:18:56,439 Speaker 2: for them to have as much success as possible, but 321 00:18:56,440 --> 00:18:58,359 Speaker 2: they didn't really have to worry about the bottom line. 322 00:18:58,359 --> 00:19:00,199 Speaker 2: They just wanted to gross as much revenue, so we 323 00:19:00,240 --> 00:19:02,560 Speaker 2: put out a lot of records. We were the home 324 00:19:02,640 --> 00:19:05,440 Speaker 2: of a lot of the big one hit wonders. Back 325 00:19:05,480 --> 00:19:09,360 Speaker 2: in those days, I worked on projects like Jesus Jones 326 00:19:09,400 --> 00:19:12,240 Speaker 2: and Wilson Phillips, and then as I when I graduated, 327 00:19:12,280 --> 00:19:13,920 Speaker 2: I went to work for them full time. The week 328 00:19:13,960 --> 00:19:17,199 Speaker 2: after I graduated, we had put out Vanilla Ice. That 329 00:19:17,280 --> 00:19:21,920 Speaker 2: summer arrested development. We had so many enormous artists, some 330 00:19:21,960 --> 00:19:24,480 Speaker 2: of them that really stuck around for one or two singles. 331 00:19:24,520 --> 00:19:26,840 Speaker 2: But it was an incredible time because they had this 332 00:19:26,960 --> 00:19:30,240 Speaker 2: unique deal where they were all about really trying to 333 00:19:30,440 --> 00:19:32,919 Speaker 2: rush and ramp up the success, and it was a 334 00:19:32,960 --> 00:19:35,359 Speaker 2: fun time in the music industry to be a young person. 335 00:19:36,200 --> 00:19:38,200 Speaker 1: Okay, I have to ask you. Know, at the beginning 336 00:19:38,200 --> 00:19:44,320 Speaker 1: of SBK, Monty was a regional promotion man and he 337 00:19:44,480 --> 00:19:48,439 Speaker 1: is arguably the most powerful and successful executive on the 338 00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:51,000 Speaker 1: recorded side of music today. Did you work with Monty? 339 00:19:51,240 --> 00:19:51,640 Speaker 2: I did? 340 00:19:51,960 --> 00:19:54,320 Speaker 1: What did you see? I mean, I knew Monty. It's 341 00:19:54,359 --> 00:19:57,680 Speaker 1: an amazing story. Did you see anything or were you surprised? 342 00:19:58,320 --> 00:19:58,960 Speaker 1: Give me your take. 343 00:19:59,160 --> 00:20:02,280 Speaker 2: Yes. First of all, I love Monty, so not only 344 00:20:02,840 --> 00:20:05,919 Speaker 2: before Monty was thrown in the field he started. I 345 00:20:06,040 --> 00:20:07,720 Speaker 2: believe he'll kill me if I got this wrong, but 346 00:20:07,800 --> 00:20:10,600 Speaker 2: I think he was Neil Lasher's assistant. When I was 347 00:20:10,640 --> 00:20:13,760 Speaker 2: an intern, I would help them out, and I believe 348 00:20:13,880 --> 00:20:17,320 Speaker 2: Monty's first role there might have been helping Neil Lasher 349 00:20:17,359 --> 00:20:19,960 Speaker 2: and then they quickly realized how smart he was and 350 00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:24,080 Speaker 2: they sent him down to Atlanta. I knew Monty, and 351 00:20:24,400 --> 00:20:26,600 Speaker 2: this sounds cliche. I knew he was going to be 352 00:20:26,600 --> 00:20:29,640 Speaker 2: a huge success back then because he did two things. 353 00:20:29,760 --> 00:20:33,720 Speaker 2: Number One, he outworked everyone, but he had this calm 354 00:20:33,760 --> 00:20:36,560 Speaker 2: for a young person around him. But what I loved 355 00:20:36,720 --> 00:20:39,600 Speaker 2: the most about Monty, and I subsequently got to know 356 00:20:39,640 --> 00:20:43,840 Speaker 2: Avery really well to his brother, who he started Republic with. 357 00:20:44,080 --> 00:20:46,439 Speaker 2: What I loved about Monty is he was an A 358 00:20:46,520 --> 00:20:49,280 Speaker 2: and R guy. Even though they had him doing promotion, 359 00:20:49,880 --> 00:20:53,399 Speaker 2: Monty was always looking for what was going to be 360 00:20:53,440 --> 00:20:56,479 Speaker 2: next in music, and I really had this gut feeling 361 00:20:56,880 --> 00:20:59,439 Speaker 2: he was going to be a superstar, and for me 362 00:20:59,480 --> 00:21:03,000 Speaker 2: to have a front seat to watch him rise has 363 00:21:03,040 --> 00:21:06,239 Speaker 2: been an honor. Both Rob and I were still are 364 00:21:06,480 --> 00:21:09,000 Speaker 2: very close with Monty. I love him to death, and 365 00:21:09,880 --> 00:21:14,439 Speaker 2: you know, he really had everything that you knew you 366 00:21:14,560 --> 00:21:17,440 Speaker 2: needed to succeed in our business, and for a young 367 00:21:17,520 --> 00:21:21,480 Speaker 2: person back then to really think beyond his role. You 368 00:21:21,520 --> 00:21:24,080 Speaker 2: could tell he was going places. And I was lucky, 369 00:21:24,200 --> 00:21:26,800 Speaker 2: like at the talent of the SPKA days, I got 370 00:21:26,800 --> 00:21:30,680 Speaker 2: to see those two start Republic and they worked out 371 00:21:30,680 --> 00:21:33,640 Speaker 2: of this I live in the Upper East Side of Manhattan. 372 00:21:33,680 --> 00:21:38,400 Speaker 2: They started the label out of this really small, one 373 00:21:38,400 --> 00:21:41,240 Speaker 2: bedroom apartment three blocks from where I am right now, 374 00:21:41,480 --> 00:21:43,399 Speaker 2: and it was just so much fun to go over 375 00:21:43,840 --> 00:21:46,840 Speaker 2: to see that these two guys quit in the middle 376 00:21:46,880 --> 00:21:48,920 Speaker 2: of their height of their career. They could have made 377 00:21:49,560 --> 00:21:53,560 Speaker 2: fortune continuing to work on the corporate record side, but 378 00:21:53,600 --> 00:21:56,439 Speaker 2: they both had the balls to step out and start 379 00:21:56,480 --> 00:21:59,080 Speaker 2: something entrepreneurial. And it was just so much fun when 380 00:21:59,080 --> 00:22:01,199 Speaker 2: I would go knock the door of their apartment and 381 00:22:01,240 --> 00:22:04,399 Speaker 2: I'd see boxes of CDEs and they'd be shipping stuff 382 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:08,120 Speaker 2: and they'd be running this business out of this really 383 00:22:08,160 --> 00:22:11,000 Speaker 2: small apartment and it you know, they gave Rob and 384 00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:13,560 Speaker 2: I a lot of confidence that, hey, you gotta be 385 00:22:13,680 --> 00:22:16,560 Speaker 2: gutsy and step away from what's safe to really make 386 00:22:16,600 --> 00:22:19,919 Speaker 2: an impact. So I have huge love and respect for Monty, 387 00:22:20,119 --> 00:22:23,159 Speaker 2: and you know, beyond Monty that the one thing that 388 00:22:23,320 --> 00:22:26,480 Speaker 2: Daniel doesn't get enough credit for is what a great 389 00:22:26,520 --> 00:22:29,640 Speaker 2: teacher he was. I mean, we had so many incredible 390 00:22:29,720 --> 00:22:33,000 Speaker 2: people that went on to big things in the music 391 00:22:33,080 --> 00:22:36,920 Speaker 2: industry that came under his tutelage of Charles and Marty too, 392 00:22:36,960 --> 00:22:39,520 Speaker 2: I mean they deserve tons of credit. I mean that 393 00:22:39,680 --> 00:22:43,560 Speaker 2: Trio had so many amazing people who are running such 394 00:22:43,600 --> 00:22:47,200 Speaker 2: big entities right now in our business that they deserve 395 00:22:47,240 --> 00:22:50,120 Speaker 2: a lot of credit for what they really started. 396 00:22:50,560 --> 00:22:54,600 Speaker 1: Okay, you started in video promotion. MTV was still very powerful. 397 00:22:54,680 --> 00:22:55,439 Speaker 1: Tell us about that. 398 00:22:56,240 --> 00:22:59,840 Speaker 2: So I was assisting Hillary shav at the time, who 399 00:22:59,880 --> 00:23:02,600 Speaker 2: was our head of video promotion, and our job was 400 00:23:02,640 --> 00:23:06,600 Speaker 2: to get our videos played on MTV. And and you know, 401 00:23:06,640 --> 00:23:09,360 Speaker 2: you talk about this a lot, is you know what's 402 00:23:09,400 --> 00:23:12,960 Speaker 2: missing in our industry today? There aren't big mass drivers. 403 00:23:13,040 --> 00:23:15,760 Speaker 2: And back then, the reason why we broke so many 404 00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:21,600 Speaker 2: superstars was you had big drivers, and none bigger of 405 00:23:21,640 --> 00:23:25,199 Speaker 2: a driver was there than MTV. I mean the power 406 00:23:25,280 --> 00:23:27,960 Speaker 2: that MTV had. When you got a video and what 407 00:23:28,040 --> 00:23:31,359 Speaker 2: they call buzz bin back then, or a video into 408 00:23:31,400 --> 00:23:35,280 Speaker 2: any form of rotation, you saw instant success, and not 409 00:23:35,520 --> 00:23:38,760 Speaker 2: just a little success. You essentially knew you were going 410 00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:42,080 Speaker 2: to break the artists. So our job was not only 411 00:23:42,200 --> 00:23:44,399 Speaker 2: to submit our videos, but it was to figure to 412 00:23:44,440 --> 00:23:49,280 Speaker 2: build relationships with that team at MTV and really figure 413 00:23:49,280 --> 00:23:51,840 Speaker 2: out what what was an artist place and what was 414 00:23:51,880 --> 00:23:54,520 Speaker 2: the best way to establish that artist. And we were 415 00:23:54,640 --> 00:23:57,960 Speaker 2: very successful. I mean, labels, if you remember, spent so 416 00:23:58,080 --> 00:24:01,520 Speaker 2: much money Bob on on making videos and the level 417 00:24:01,520 --> 00:24:05,360 Speaker 2: of production, and MTV had such few slots. I mean, 418 00:24:05,400 --> 00:24:09,320 Speaker 2: it was so hard to crack MTV. But if I 419 00:24:09,400 --> 00:24:12,119 Speaker 2: think of the industry back then versus the industry today, 420 00:24:12,720 --> 00:24:16,199 Speaker 2: MTV was a vehicle that just meant so much, and 421 00:24:16,840 --> 00:24:20,400 Speaker 2: I sometimes think about imagine there was something like that 422 00:24:20,560 --> 00:24:23,720 Speaker 2: equivalent to that where you had the Taylor Swifts and 423 00:24:23,760 --> 00:24:26,959 Speaker 2: the major pop stars of today have access to that. 424 00:24:27,880 --> 00:24:30,080 Speaker 2: I was thinking about that during the VMAs the other night, 425 00:24:30,119 --> 00:24:32,960 Speaker 2: and the VMA has felt slightly more relevant this year 426 00:24:33,040 --> 00:24:35,400 Speaker 2: than past. I mean, you probably have a better take 427 00:24:35,480 --> 00:24:39,040 Speaker 2: on it than I do. But that was our role. 428 00:24:39,160 --> 00:24:41,440 Speaker 2: Our role was not only to get our videos played, 429 00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:44,000 Speaker 2: but to find the right way to get artists on 430 00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:46,920 Speaker 2: one hundred and twenty minutes or then Unplugged came later, 431 00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:51,360 Speaker 2: and then you had the VMAs were basically the equivalent, 432 00:24:51,400 --> 00:24:54,240 Speaker 2: if not bigger than the Grammys back then, so it 433 00:24:54,280 --> 00:24:58,160 Speaker 2: was a really good first experience for me to learn 434 00:24:58,240 --> 00:25:00,439 Speaker 2: the ropes of breaking artists, how. 435 00:25:00,280 --> 00:25:02,600 Speaker 1: Did you end up in the field and radio promotion. 436 00:25:03,560 --> 00:25:07,760 Speaker 2: So the next step was they needed bodies and people 437 00:25:07,840 --> 00:25:10,480 Speaker 2: to be out there, and I had built a really 438 00:25:10,680 --> 00:25:14,000 Speaker 2: good relationship with Daniel and Ken Lane, who is our 439 00:25:14,080 --> 00:25:16,520 Speaker 2: head of Top forty, and Neil l Asher, who I said 440 00:25:16,520 --> 00:25:19,199 Speaker 2: earlier out of Rock, and they felt that was a 441 00:25:19,200 --> 00:25:22,200 Speaker 2: good next step for me. I wanted to be more 442 00:25:22,200 --> 00:25:24,679 Speaker 2: of an A and R person or a marketer. I 443 00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:27,959 Speaker 2: didn't love the idea of promotion, but I knew it 444 00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:30,600 Speaker 2: was an important part of the business, and I felt 445 00:25:30,640 --> 00:25:33,080 Speaker 2: that it was a chance for me to work closely 446 00:25:33,119 --> 00:25:36,200 Speaker 2: with artists. I really cherished that part of my job 447 00:25:36,240 --> 00:25:38,919 Speaker 2: and working closely with artists. So they sent me to 448 00:25:38,960 --> 00:25:43,240 Speaker 2: the field and I was responsible for getting our records 449 00:25:43,240 --> 00:25:47,400 Speaker 2: played on stations like WBCN. And one of my claim 450 00:25:47,480 --> 00:25:51,760 Speaker 2: to fames in my career is this young new British 451 00:25:51,800 --> 00:25:54,560 Speaker 2: act was flying in to come to America for the 452 00:25:54,560 --> 00:25:57,520 Speaker 2: first time and they sent me to the airport. I'm like, 453 00:25:57,760 --> 00:25:59,920 Speaker 2: very new to the job. I'm literally on the job. 454 00:26:00,720 --> 00:26:03,360 Speaker 2: A couple months, not even and I go to pick 455 00:26:03,440 --> 00:26:07,679 Speaker 2: up this band called Blur, and I pile them with 456 00:26:07,720 --> 00:26:10,960 Speaker 2: all their gear into my car and I drive them 457 00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:14,560 Speaker 2: to WBCN and it's Damon and Graham and the whole 458 00:26:14,600 --> 00:26:18,000 Speaker 2: band and their tour manager and we go. We do 459 00:26:18,080 --> 00:26:21,879 Speaker 2: a great interview on WBCN. They do this great acoustic performance, 460 00:26:22,520 --> 00:26:27,399 Speaker 2: and we're leaving WBCN and it's pouring rain now and 461 00:26:27,440 --> 00:26:30,760 Speaker 2: I'm at a red light six weeks maybe into the job, 462 00:26:31,280 --> 00:26:34,440 Speaker 2: and it's my first big thing that the label's having 463 00:26:34,480 --> 00:26:36,880 Speaker 2: me to do. And Daniel nervous, He's like, how's it going? 464 00:26:37,720 --> 00:26:39,800 Speaker 2: Is it going all right? Like this is really important? 465 00:26:40,200 --> 00:26:43,440 Speaker 2: And I'm at a red light and a car skids 466 00:26:43,480 --> 00:26:47,280 Speaker 2: from behind me, hits my car. We get into a 467 00:26:47,280 --> 00:26:50,320 Speaker 2: total car wreck with Blur in the back and I 468 00:26:50,359 --> 00:26:52,360 Speaker 2: look over. I'm like, holy shit, I hope these guys 469 00:26:52,359 --> 00:26:55,159 Speaker 2: are okay, And thankfully they all start cracking up and 470 00:26:55,240 --> 00:26:58,320 Speaker 2: laughing at the whole situation. We get out of the car, 471 00:26:58,560 --> 00:27:00,760 Speaker 2: I get their gear, we go to their gear. Everything 472 00:27:00,800 --> 00:27:04,119 Speaker 2: goes well, and luckily, the next day WBCN adds the 473 00:27:04,119 --> 00:27:07,160 Speaker 2: first Blur record. But for a minute, my short lived 474 00:27:07,160 --> 00:27:09,800 Speaker 2: career in the field could have ended very quickly, and 475 00:27:10,760 --> 00:27:13,080 Speaker 2: I'm proud to say that I'm still you know, Dave, 476 00:27:13,160 --> 00:27:15,159 Speaker 2: I consider Damon one of my best friends in the 477 00:27:15,160 --> 00:27:17,920 Speaker 2: world to this day, and you know, from that minute 478 00:27:17,960 --> 00:27:19,920 Speaker 2: it was it was an example that I made the 479 00:27:20,000 --> 00:27:22,320 Speaker 2: right decision because it put me in the field and 480 00:27:22,400 --> 00:27:24,879 Speaker 2: allowed me to get close to so many amazing artists 481 00:27:24,880 --> 00:27:28,639 Speaker 2: and be part of so many moments. And I really 482 00:27:28,720 --> 00:27:31,520 Speaker 2: learned a lot from from being out in the field 483 00:27:31,600 --> 00:27:34,199 Speaker 2: and learning, you know, how to break artists. You know, 484 00:27:34,280 --> 00:27:37,240 Speaker 2: I think the lost art is it's not just getting 485 00:27:37,240 --> 00:27:39,600 Speaker 2: your records played on the radio. You're a part of 486 00:27:39,800 --> 00:27:43,520 Speaker 2: what happens live. You're a part of, you know, having 487 00:27:43,560 --> 00:27:46,200 Speaker 2: a relationship with the local press. Your job when you're 488 00:27:46,200 --> 00:27:48,840 Speaker 2: in that job, and it's sad that this role doesn't 489 00:27:48,840 --> 00:27:51,600 Speaker 2: really exist in today's record business. Your job is to 490 00:27:51,640 --> 00:27:55,439 Speaker 2: connect that band, those artists to everything possible on a 491 00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:59,720 Speaker 2: local level. And it's really changed a lot since then. 492 00:27:59,800 --> 00:28:03,320 Speaker 2: I still think there is an importance to that mentality, 493 00:28:03,760 --> 00:28:06,920 Speaker 2: but it's kind of gone from our business. Everything's so centralized. 494 00:28:07,840 --> 00:28:14,200 Speaker 1: Okay, you bear no specific responsibility, but Blur was gigantic 495 00:28:14,440 --> 00:28:17,600 Speaker 1: in the UK, blowing up the same time as Oasis. 496 00:28:17,960 --> 00:28:21,280 Speaker 1: Oasis in America on Columbia was nowhere near as big 497 00:28:21,640 --> 00:28:24,479 Speaker 1: as they were in the UK, but they did break. 498 00:28:24,840 --> 00:28:29,119 Speaker 1: Blur essentially never broke in America. Ultimately, Gorillas did. What 499 00:28:29,320 --> 00:28:31,760 Speaker 1: is your take why Blur didn't break in America? 500 00:28:33,040 --> 00:28:37,000 Speaker 2: You know, I think it was a really exciting tie 501 00:28:37,040 --> 00:28:39,800 Speaker 2: and that you know, I'm very passionate about the UK 502 00:28:40,040 --> 00:28:42,360 Speaker 2: and British music and it's been a big part of 503 00:28:42,400 --> 00:28:46,280 Speaker 2: my career. And I think the difference between the bands 504 00:28:46,760 --> 00:28:50,240 Speaker 2: that have broken wide open and the bands that have it, 505 00:28:50,600 --> 00:28:53,760 Speaker 2: or the reason why Blur did have success in their 506 00:28:53,840 --> 00:28:56,080 Speaker 2: later years, they did sell out Medison Square Garden and 507 00:28:56,160 --> 00:28:59,960 Speaker 2: the reason that Gorilla has succeeded is because the band 508 00:29:00,200 --> 00:29:04,600 Speaker 2: that committed to touring and really doing laps around our 509 00:29:04,680 --> 00:29:09,080 Speaker 2: country are the ones who succeeded. Radio had succeeded because 510 00:29:09,120 --> 00:29:13,400 Speaker 2: they were a British band that really committed to doing 511 00:29:13,520 --> 00:29:17,400 Speaker 2: laps around America. Oasis did a fair level, a fair 512 00:29:17,440 --> 00:29:20,360 Speaker 2: amount of touring, you know, as chaotic as their world was, 513 00:29:20,400 --> 00:29:22,920 Speaker 2: and I was at the first Oasis gig in New York. 514 00:29:22,960 --> 00:29:25,960 Speaker 2: It was at Wetlands. I'll never forget it. I had 515 00:29:25,960 --> 00:29:29,840 Speaker 2: an SBK act actually opening and I stayed and watched them. 516 00:29:30,440 --> 00:29:35,080 Speaker 2: They put in the time and it's still the old 517 00:29:35,080 --> 00:29:40,400 Speaker 2: school fundamentals that are important today. It's touring and lure. 518 00:29:40,560 --> 00:29:43,800 Speaker 2: In those early years, they were frustrated with America. You know. 519 00:29:43,920 --> 00:29:46,880 Speaker 2: It was I worked with Suede when I was a Columbia, 520 00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:49,320 Speaker 2: another band that was so big. They could sell out 521 00:29:49,560 --> 00:29:53,120 Speaker 2: the two or huge arenas all over Europe, but when 522 00:29:53,160 --> 00:29:56,480 Speaker 2: it came to America, they could sell max Three four 523 00:29:56,560 --> 00:30:00,240 Speaker 2: thousand tickets. And I think the reason why the those 524 00:30:00,360 --> 00:30:02,640 Speaker 2: artists didn't break through in their early years, or the 525 00:30:02,680 --> 00:30:05,360 Speaker 2: reason why Blur didn't break through at the level, was 526 00:30:05,400 --> 00:30:08,720 Speaker 2: that touring commitment. They had success at home, and I 527 00:30:08,760 --> 00:30:11,640 Speaker 2: think they put in a little more time now. Damon too, 528 00:30:11,720 --> 00:30:14,160 Speaker 2: his credit started to fall in love with America. He 529 00:30:14,200 --> 00:30:17,200 Speaker 2: started to realize, Wow, this is an incredible place. He 530 00:30:17,280 --> 00:30:21,400 Speaker 2: took so much inspiration musically. He discovered hip hop himself, 531 00:30:21,440 --> 00:30:25,040 Speaker 2: which inspired Gorillas, and then when it came to Gorillas, 532 00:30:25,080 --> 00:30:28,560 Speaker 2: he really committed to putting in the time and touring 533 00:30:28,600 --> 00:30:32,520 Speaker 2: Gorillas and doing press and really spending more time here. 534 00:30:32,560 --> 00:30:34,840 Speaker 2: And I think that's a big part of the reason 535 00:30:34,960 --> 00:30:39,440 Speaker 2: why Oasis broke Blur didn't. But Gorillas did, and I 536 00:30:39,480 --> 00:30:42,240 Speaker 2: think that's a big reason what made those UK acts 537 00:30:42,320 --> 00:30:44,240 Speaker 2: stick around here and those that haven't. 538 00:30:51,720 --> 00:30:54,040 Speaker 1: Okay, how did you end up at Columbia and what 539 00:30:54,120 --> 00:30:55,200 Speaker 1: was that experience like? 540 00:30:56,240 --> 00:30:59,200 Speaker 2: So? I was brought to Columbia by a great friend 541 00:30:59,280 --> 00:31:03,760 Speaker 2: named John who was formerly an Electra. He was the 542 00:31:03,920 --> 00:31:07,520 Speaker 2: VP of artist development there and he was looking to 543 00:31:08,280 --> 00:31:12,320 Speaker 2: change up the way they market alternative music. Donnie Ironer 544 00:31:12,360 --> 00:31:15,280 Speaker 2: was the president. We had a great team there. I 545 00:31:15,360 --> 00:31:18,440 Speaker 2: worked with some real characters, Jerry Blair, Charlie Walk. It 546 00:31:18,480 --> 00:31:21,400 Speaker 2: was a lot of fun being there, and I worked 547 00:31:21,440 --> 00:31:23,760 Speaker 2: with possibly the greatest artist I ever worked with in 548 00:31:23,760 --> 00:31:26,080 Speaker 2: my career. And I was lucky enough to work at 549 00:31:26,080 --> 00:31:30,600 Speaker 2: Columbia with Jeff Buckley. And Jeff Buckley is was so 550 00:31:30,880 --> 00:31:34,760 Speaker 2: brilliant and so talented and and so troubled. I mean 551 00:31:34,800 --> 00:31:37,120 Speaker 2: he was you know, when you met him, you knew 552 00:31:37,160 --> 00:31:40,800 Speaker 2: he was. There was an inherent sadness or something that 553 00:31:41,040 --> 00:31:43,440 Speaker 2: just was eating at him. And I think that's part 554 00:31:43,480 --> 00:31:46,920 Speaker 2: of that was part of his success. But Columbia was 555 00:31:46,920 --> 00:31:50,240 Speaker 2: was the major leagues. It was. It was a hard 556 00:31:50,280 --> 00:31:55,360 Speaker 2: place to work. Donnie was brilliant, but relentless and really 557 00:31:55,400 --> 00:31:58,720 Speaker 2: tough and He pushed us really hard. And you know, 558 00:31:58,960 --> 00:32:02,080 Speaker 2: when you went to that lake and they're working major 559 00:32:02,120 --> 00:32:07,440 Speaker 2: stars like Aerosmith and Springsteen and Mariah, there was no 560 00:32:08,000 --> 00:32:10,720 Speaker 2: patience or tolerance for anything less than hitting a home 561 00:32:10,800 --> 00:32:13,680 Speaker 2: run on everything he did. And it was hard, it 562 00:32:13,720 --> 00:32:15,560 Speaker 2: was high pressure. But I got a lot out of 563 00:32:15,560 --> 00:32:20,000 Speaker 2: being there. I learned a ton and the fact that 564 00:32:20,080 --> 00:32:22,960 Speaker 2: I was able to work with Jeff Buckley changed my life. 565 00:32:23,040 --> 00:32:25,280 Speaker 2: I mean, that is something that I don't I don't 566 00:32:25,320 --> 00:32:28,680 Speaker 2: think enough artists study or know who he is. And 567 00:32:29,360 --> 00:32:33,080 Speaker 2: I think the sad circumstance of his death and the 568 00:32:33,120 --> 00:32:35,640 Speaker 2: shortness of his career, he just he isn't on a 569 00:32:35,680 --> 00:32:39,880 Speaker 2: lot of people's radars. And I don't know what with 570 00:32:40,000 --> 00:32:42,440 Speaker 2: your experience with Jeff Buckley, like we were able. 571 00:32:42,680 --> 00:32:45,840 Speaker 1: I was a fan of the father the album Happy Said. 572 00:32:45,920 --> 00:32:48,200 Speaker 1: I mean, Tim Buckley started out on one of Frank 573 00:32:48,320 --> 00:32:51,520 Speaker 1: Zappa's labels. He'd a lot of different things. But the 574 00:32:51,520 --> 00:32:55,160 Speaker 1: fact that his son, who really didn't grow up with him, 575 00:32:55,480 --> 00:32:58,440 Speaker 1: you know, I guess I'm not young enough to feel 576 00:32:58,440 --> 00:33:02,440 Speaker 1: that he's forgotten, because it still comes up in conversation 577 00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:08,240 Speaker 1: with people who were aware in that era. But staying 578 00:33:08,320 --> 00:33:12,479 Speaker 1: with this how big a step was it emotionally and 579 00:33:12,520 --> 00:33:15,200 Speaker 1: how difficult or easy was it to jump to go 580 00:33:15,240 --> 00:33:16,080 Speaker 1: to work with Rob. 581 00:33:18,120 --> 00:33:22,120 Speaker 2: It's surprisingly it was easy. A lot of people said 582 00:33:22,160 --> 00:33:24,640 Speaker 2: that Rob and I were crazy. We were making really 583 00:33:24,640 --> 00:33:27,840 Speaker 2: good livings. We were in our mid twenties, doing really well, 584 00:33:28,440 --> 00:33:31,800 Speaker 2: on a really good path in the corporate music industry, 585 00:33:31,840 --> 00:33:34,400 Speaker 2: and a lot of our mentors and people said, hey, 586 00:33:34,400 --> 00:33:36,360 Speaker 2: you guys got to think through this, because you really 587 00:33:36,360 --> 00:33:41,680 Speaker 2: are both on a great track. And Rob stepped out first, 588 00:33:41,800 --> 00:33:44,320 Speaker 2: was doing well, not blowing it out to the point 589 00:33:44,320 --> 00:33:47,000 Speaker 2: where I was going to make the same living joining 590 00:33:47,040 --> 00:33:50,760 Speaker 2: him that I was at Columbia, and I had just 591 00:33:50,840 --> 00:33:53,600 Speaker 2: had a kid, so I had it added responsibility and 592 00:33:54,640 --> 00:33:56,800 Speaker 2: I had to make sure that I was making a move. 593 00:33:56,840 --> 00:33:59,280 Speaker 2: But both of us had this mentality that if it 594 00:33:59,320 --> 00:34:01,840 Speaker 2: didn't work out out, we were good at our jobs, 595 00:34:01,880 --> 00:34:05,160 Speaker 2: we probably would be able to step back in and 596 00:34:05,200 --> 00:34:08,200 Speaker 2: get a job in the corporate record industry again. And 597 00:34:08,239 --> 00:34:11,680 Speaker 2: I also didn't, you know, love working for anyone. I mean, 598 00:34:12,120 --> 00:34:14,600 Speaker 2: Donnie was a hard driving guy, Daniel was a hard 599 00:34:14,680 --> 00:34:16,560 Speaker 2: driving guy, and I think they both taught me well, 600 00:34:16,600 --> 00:34:19,120 Speaker 2: and I'm grateful for the time I had with them, 601 00:34:19,120 --> 00:34:21,399 Speaker 2: But They both made me realize, like, wow, I want 602 00:34:21,400 --> 00:34:23,600 Speaker 2: to be my own boss. I want to call the shots, 603 00:34:23,600 --> 00:34:25,799 Speaker 2: and there are very few people on our industry that 604 00:34:25,840 --> 00:34:28,200 Speaker 2: will put their money where their mouth is. And Rob 605 00:34:28,200 --> 00:34:31,040 Speaker 2: and I both did that and we never looked back. 606 00:34:31,040 --> 00:34:34,840 Speaker 2: We got lucky, but our mentality was if this fails, 607 00:34:35,160 --> 00:34:38,200 Speaker 2: we are both good at what we do, we'll find 608 00:34:38,239 --> 00:34:40,960 Speaker 2: our way back in. I was I think I was 609 00:34:41,200 --> 00:34:44,840 Speaker 2: twenty six or twenty seven when Rob and I partnered up. 610 00:34:44,880 --> 00:34:47,719 Speaker 2: He was twenty six when he broke out of Arista 611 00:34:47,920 --> 00:34:50,120 Speaker 2: or twenty maybe we were twenty five and twenty six. 612 00:34:50,160 --> 00:34:52,719 Speaker 2: I don't remember exactly, but somewhere in that range. So 613 00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:55,160 Speaker 2: you know, I was lucky to start early in the 614 00:34:55,200 --> 00:34:58,880 Speaker 2: record industry. I was eighteen or nineteen when I started, 615 00:34:59,400 --> 00:35:02,319 Speaker 2: you know, doing all that college work, and I had 616 00:35:02,400 --> 00:35:04,239 Speaker 2: spent a lot of time there, so I had some 617 00:35:04,320 --> 00:35:07,719 Speaker 2: good relationships to build our business on. It wasn't like 618 00:35:07,800 --> 00:35:10,879 Speaker 2: I was a year into a career. I was still young, 619 00:35:10,960 --> 00:35:13,640 Speaker 2: but I had spent so much time that we had 620 00:35:13,680 --> 00:35:16,120 Speaker 2: a good base to start the business. 621 00:35:16,520 --> 00:35:20,280 Speaker 1: Okay, tell me about getting married and having a kid, 622 00:35:21,080 --> 00:35:24,520 Speaker 1: because you have another person involved in your married who 623 00:35:24,560 --> 00:35:27,160 Speaker 1: may or may not agree with your choices. Support you. 624 00:35:27,320 --> 00:35:30,080 Speaker 1: This is a twenty four to seven business. You get 625 00:35:30,120 --> 00:35:32,879 Speaker 1: a kid, you have to bring in the money. Tell 626 00:35:32,920 --> 00:35:34,560 Speaker 1: me about all that. 627 00:35:34,560 --> 00:35:37,960 Speaker 2: That was a lot of pressure. The amazing thing is 628 00:35:38,120 --> 00:35:41,960 Speaker 2: I have an incredible wife, Aaron Cohen, and I met 629 00:35:42,000 --> 00:35:45,320 Speaker 2: her at SBKA Records. She was Daniel Glasses as Distant 630 00:35:46,080 --> 00:35:50,200 Speaker 2: and I met her when she first started there. I 631 00:35:50,280 --> 00:35:52,960 Speaker 2: knew I was going to marry her. I just you know. 632 00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:57,200 Speaker 2: We had this incredible friendship and relationship at work, and 633 00:35:57,239 --> 00:36:00,919 Speaker 2: the best part of my job was I Hadtone at 634 00:36:00,920 --> 00:36:03,360 Speaker 2: one end of the hall, my best friend in the world, 635 00:36:03,520 --> 00:36:05,319 Speaker 2: and on the other end of the hall, I had 636 00:36:05,320 --> 00:36:07,640 Speaker 2: the woman that I was going to marry, and it 637 00:36:07,680 --> 00:36:10,560 Speaker 2: was a great time to have those two people there 638 00:36:10,560 --> 00:36:13,960 Speaker 2: on a personal level. Coming up in this exciting time 639 00:36:14,000 --> 00:36:16,560 Speaker 2: in the music industry was incredible. And I think one 640 00:36:16,560 --> 00:36:19,920 Speaker 2: of the things that really helped me start my business 641 00:36:19,920 --> 00:36:22,399 Speaker 2: and have the confidence is I had a wife who 642 00:36:22,520 --> 00:36:26,240 Speaker 2: came from the business and had a really good understanding 643 00:36:26,400 --> 00:36:30,440 Speaker 2: and she was very supportive. She was totally calm and 644 00:36:30,560 --> 00:36:33,680 Speaker 2: chill about what I was doing. And I think the 645 00:36:33,800 --> 00:36:37,040 Speaker 2: fact that she put in some time in our business 646 00:36:37,400 --> 00:36:40,840 Speaker 2: gave her an understanding that this was going to be okay. 647 00:36:41,080 --> 00:36:45,359 Speaker 2: And here we are twenty eight, twenty nine years into Cornerstone, 648 00:36:45,480 --> 00:36:50,080 Speaker 2: let alone my career. She has this amazing patience and 649 00:36:50,239 --> 00:36:52,920 Speaker 2: respect and love for what I do. You know, she 650 00:36:52,920 --> 00:36:55,840 Speaker 2: she'll come on the road with me. You know, she'll 651 00:36:55,880 --> 00:37:00,120 Speaker 2: come to festival. She's she's not deep in it. She 652 00:37:00,120 --> 00:37:02,600 Speaker 2: she definitely only goes to what she likes. But she 653 00:37:02,719 --> 00:37:05,920 Speaker 2: has this understanding and respect and that gave me the 654 00:37:05,960 --> 00:37:08,800 Speaker 2: confidence that I can do it. But there was pressure. 655 00:37:08,840 --> 00:37:10,919 Speaker 2: I mean when you have a newborn. I got married 656 00:37:11,040 --> 00:37:13,239 Speaker 2: very young. I got married at twenty four years old, 657 00:37:13,880 --> 00:37:16,680 Speaker 2: and you know it wasn't a new relationship. But having 658 00:37:16,719 --> 00:37:19,680 Speaker 2: a new kid changes everything. And you know this, Bob, 659 00:37:19,719 --> 00:37:22,600 Speaker 2: I mean, you our business. You're out late at night, 660 00:37:22,640 --> 00:37:24,840 Speaker 2: and if you're if you're not out and you're not 661 00:37:24,960 --> 00:37:27,799 Speaker 2: in the scene, you are out of mind. You are 662 00:37:27,840 --> 00:37:30,040 Speaker 2: not in the mix. So the hardest part, and this 663 00:37:30,160 --> 00:37:32,279 Speaker 2: is why I love my kids so much, is that 664 00:37:32,880 --> 00:37:35,720 Speaker 2: I wasn't around as much as a young father. Because 665 00:37:35,760 --> 00:37:37,680 Speaker 2: here I am in my early twenties. I had my 666 00:37:37,719 --> 00:37:40,360 Speaker 2: son when I was like thirty, I think, or my 667 00:37:40,800 --> 00:37:44,880 Speaker 2: late twenties, and I am on the road I'm not around. 668 00:37:45,000 --> 00:37:46,880 Speaker 2: I have to go visit clients. I have to go 669 00:37:46,960 --> 00:37:51,359 Speaker 2: visit you know, artists. I am traveling, you know, to festivals. 670 00:37:51,520 --> 00:37:55,040 Speaker 2: And to my kid's credit, they I made up for 671 00:37:55,080 --> 00:37:57,239 Speaker 2: it as they got older and they learned to appreciate 672 00:37:57,280 --> 00:37:59,560 Speaker 2: what I did. And we're a very tight knit family. 673 00:37:59,800 --> 00:38:03,200 Speaker 2: And they had a real patience for me, because you're 674 00:38:03,400 --> 00:38:05,479 Speaker 2: trying to be a parent and do all the hard 675 00:38:05,520 --> 00:38:08,360 Speaker 2: things of parenthood, but you're also trying to be committed 676 00:38:08,360 --> 00:38:12,800 Speaker 2: to your business, and it's a very delicate balance, especially 677 00:38:12,880 --> 00:38:16,839 Speaker 2: as a young parent. And hopefully, you know, it all 678 00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:20,600 Speaker 2: worked out the way it should have, and they seem 679 00:38:20,719 --> 00:38:22,680 Speaker 2: like great kids and they're happy, and they have such 680 00:38:22,719 --> 00:38:25,840 Speaker 2: love for what I do. And my son actually works 681 00:38:25,840 --> 00:38:27,960 Speaker 2: in the music industry. He works for an agency called 682 00:38:27,960 --> 00:38:30,759 Speaker 2: well Or Media Agency where he does he helps run 683 00:38:30,800 --> 00:38:33,799 Speaker 2: live nations, TikTok and does a lot of social media 684 00:38:33,840 --> 00:38:36,319 Speaker 2: work within the business, so he has an appreciation for it. 685 00:38:36,400 --> 00:38:39,920 Speaker 2: And my daughter works for the Infatuation, which is the 686 00:38:40,000 --> 00:38:45,600 Speaker 2: food and restaurant, you know, content business, and you know 687 00:38:45,640 --> 00:38:47,680 Speaker 2: they've done really well, but you know, it was a 688 00:38:47,719 --> 00:38:51,239 Speaker 2: really big decision in terms of family and knowing that 689 00:38:51,320 --> 00:38:53,640 Speaker 2: I wasn't going to be able to be around quite 690 00:38:53,680 --> 00:38:55,680 Speaker 2: as much as your typical parent. 691 00:38:56,600 --> 00:39:00,200 Speaker 1: Okay, what year do you go to work with Rob been? 692 00:39:00,320 --> 00:39:01,680 Speaker 1: How old are you exactly? 693 00:39:01,719 --> 00:39:02,040 Speaker 3: Then? 694 00:39:02,719 --> 00:39:06,319 Speaker 2: I think, if I'm remembering it correct, Rob stepped out 695 00:39:06,360 --> 00:39:12,120 Speaker 2: in June of ninety six. I resigned that September and 696 00:39:12,280 --> 00:39:15,399 Speaker 2: told them, hey, guys, I'm not going to renew my deal, 697 00:39:15,800 --> 00:39:18,759 Speaker 2: but I will stay here as long as you'd like. 698 00:39:20,520 --> 00:39:23,879 Speaker 2: So I told whoever, Jim Burris, I think I'm what 699 00:39:23,920 --> 00:39:28,120 Speaker 2: I told. And I three days later, I get a 700 00:39:28,160 --> 00:39:31,680 Speaker 2: call on a Sunday, We're going to send all your 701 00:39:31,719 --> 00:39:34,879 Speaker 2: stuff home. You don't need to come into work. And 702 00:39:35,000 --> 00:39:37,880 Speaker 2: they basically paid me out of my deal and just 703 00:39:38,440 --> 00:39:40,680 Speaker 2: you know, honored the deal and let me go. And 704 00:39:40,680 --> 00:39:44,360 Speaker 2: then Rob and I joined forces sometime in early ninety seven. 705 00:39:44,880 --> 00:39:48,799 Speaker 2: I believe I was twenty seven years old at the time. 706 00:39:48,960 --> 00:39:54,840 Speaker 1: Okay, when you go to work with Rob, what is 707 00:39:54,880 --> 00:39:57,080 Speaker 1: he doing? And what's the first thing you do? 708 00:39:58,320 --> 00:40:03,480 Speaker 2: So Rob is already working a lot of hip hop records. 709 00:40:03,520 --> 00:40:07,440 Speaker 2: He's getting hired directly by labels to help the marketing 710 00:40:07,480 --> 00:40:11,880 Speaker 2: of hip hop records. I am starting a companion business 711 00:40:12,040 --> 00:40:15,160 Speaker 2: in the alternative space. So my job is to get 712 00:40:15,600 --> 00:40:19,680 Speaker 2: all the major labels, the independent labels, the managers to realize, hey, 713 00:40:19,719 --> 00:40:23,200 Speaker 2: we are a resource to hire us one of the 714 00:40:23,200 --> 00:40:25,480 Speaker 2: first records. I think I got it. I don't remember 715 00:40:25,640 --> 00:40:27,840 Speaker 2: all the timelines on this stuff, so don't hold me 716 00:40:27,920 --> 00:40:30,279 Speaker 2: to all the specifics. It's a little big, but like 717 00:40:30,480 --> 00:40:33,640 Speaker 2: I remember Jeff quant It's calling me and saying, I 718 00:40:33,719 --> 00:40:36,160 Speaker 2: have this new band, Limp Biscuit, I want you to 719 00:40:36,200 --> 00:40:39,279 Speaker 2: hear it, and he played me Limp Biscuits, like, I 720 00:40:39,280 --> 00:40:41,160 Speaker 2: want to hire you to help us break this band, 721 00:40:41,239 --> 00:40:45,640 Speaker 2: Limp Biscuit. I remember Silva getting me involved in Beck Records. 722 00:40:45,680 --> 00:40:48,360 Speaker 2: I remember, you know, a lot of label people like 723 00:40:48,440 --> 00:40:51,239 Speaker 2: friends like Ross Apen hiring us for whatever Geffen was 724 00:40:51,280 --> 00:40:54,880 Speaker 2: working at the time, even Columbia. I mean, you know, 725 00:40:54,880 --> 00:40:56,960 Speaker 2: I ended up working for a lot of labels that 726 00:40:57,000 --> 00:40:59,520 Speaker 2: I was with, and we had a lot of success. 727 00:40:59,640 --> 00:41:01,919 Speaker 2: I mean they wanted to hear not just They didn't 728 00:41:01,920 --> 00:41:05,240 Speaker 2: want just our relationships to help get people to support 729 00:41:05,280 --> 00:41:08,080 Speaker 2: their music. They wanted our opinion. How should we roll 730 00:41:08,120 --> 00:41:11,319 Speaker 2: this out? What do you think of this single? And 731 00:41:11,440 --> 00:41:14,040 Speaker 2: so Rob was building the hip hop side, I'm building 732 00:41:14,120 --> 00:41:18,520 Speaker 2: the alternative side. And then together we are brainstorming, Okay, 733 00:41:18,520 --> 00:41:21,520 Speaker 2: what tools can we create? How do we build some 734 00:41:21,719 --> 00:41:25,840 Speaker 2: new ways of marketing music. So we started the Cornerstone Mixtape. 735 00:41:25,880 --> 00:41:28,160 Speaker 2: Then we started what was called the Cornerstone Player. These 736 00:41:28,200 --> 00:41:31,919 Speaker 2: were compilations where obviously we live in a streaming world, 737 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:34,520 Speaker 2: they're kind of irrelevant, but there were compilations where we 738 00:41:34,520 --> 00:41:39,560 Speaker 2: would get big name DJs to mix the best current music. 739 00:41:39,680 --> 00:41:42,440 Speaker 2: So we would get a young Mark Ronson, for example, 740 00:41:42,480 --> 00:41:45,080 Speaker 2: who we were friends with, who was a great, smart, 741 00:41:45,120 --> 00:41:48,560 Speaker 2: young kid New York DJ, and we would get him 742 00:41:48,600 --> 00:41:51,160 Speaker 2: to do a mix of whatever current songs. Or one 743 00:41:51,160 --> 00:41:53,360 Speaker 2: time we did a jay Z mixtape with Mark Ronson, 744 00:41:53,400 --> 00:41:55,200 Speaker 2: which I think you could find on eBay for like 745 00:41:55,239 --> 00:41:59,400 Speaker 2: a thousand dollars, where we would have Ronson great this compilation. 746 00:41:59,560 --> 00:42:02,640 Speaker 2: We'd get the rights from the labels to say, hey, 747 00:42:02,680 --> 00:42:05,200 Speaker 2: we can do it. We eventually even started selling those 748 00:42:05,239 --> 00:42:08,000 Speaker 2: opportunities for the labels to put music on these, and 749 00:42:08,080 --> 00:42:11,400 Speaker 2: we would send that mixtape out to like five thousand 750 00:42:11,400 --> 00:42:17,759 Speaker 2: people and every major DJ, hotel manager, restaurant gatekeeper that 751 00:42:17,800 --> 00:42:20,080 Speaker 2: could break music. We would want them to have our 752 00:42:20,160 --> 00:42:23,960 Speaker 2: mixtapes so they can hear what's next in music. On 753 00:42:24,000 --> 00:42:27,160 Speaker 2: the Alternative mixtape. One of the first songs that we 754 00:42:27,239 --> 00:42:29,040 Speaker 2: really broke that we were a big part of was 755 00:42:29,080 --> 00:42:33,359 Speaker 2: Coldplay Yellow. You know, like where Kevin Weatherley or Mark 756 00:42:33,400 --> 00:42:37,160 Speaker 2: Hamilton in Portland would hear some of the music on 757 00:42:37,440 --> 00:42:40,640 Speaker 2: our different mixtapes as a way to turn them onto 758 00:42:40,640 --> 00:42:42,480 Speaker 2: what was next, and then we would get a call 759 00:42:42,760 --> 00:42:44,720 Speaker 2: and say, hey, tell me a little bit about this band, 760 00:42:44,760 --> 00:42:46,839 Speaker 2: and if we were working the record, we would help. 761 00:42:46,880 --> 00:42:48,640 Speaker 2: If not, we would connect them to the label so 762 00:42:48,680 --> 00:42:51,560 Speaker 2: they can get more information about what was on those mixtapes. 763 00:42:52,080 --> 00:42:56,560 Speaker 1: Okay, when you started, were you beating the bushes or 764 00:42:57,320 --> 00:43:00,319 Speaker 1: was it very soon people were calling you? And how 765 00:43:00,360 --> 00:43:02,239 Speaker 1: did you establish what the price was? 766 00:43:03,640 --> 00:43:08,000 Speaker 2: So we were charging a flat fee per project. We 767 00:43:08,560 --> 00:43:13,080 Speaker 2: set our pricing very expensive because our goal was we 768 00:43:13,120 --> 00:43:15,960 Speaker 2: didn't want to be like some of the other promotion 769 00:43:16,160 --> 00:43:19,239 Speaker 2: entities out there. We wanted to work for a handful 770 00:43:19,440 --> 00:43:22,400 Speaker 2: of the best artists and labels like we wanted to. 771 00:43:22,600 --> 00:43:26,560 Speaker 2: We said no to a lot of projects and we 772 00:43:26,560 --> 00:43:29,080 Speaker 2: were beating the bush just to introduce what we were doing. 773 00:43:29,120 --> 00:43:31,600 Speaker 2: But we had so many relationships and people we knew 774 00:43:32,040 --> 00:43:34,359 Speaker 2: that that came kind of easy. And then then it 775 00:43:34,440 --> 00:43:37,160 Speaker 2: was a lot of what's beautiful about our business. It 776 00:43:37,360 --> 00:43:40,160 Speaker 2: just became very inbound. We didn't have to chase people, 777 00:43:40,800 --> 00:43:43,400 Speaker 2: and Rob and I had the mentality that we wanted 778 00:43:43,440 --> 00:43:46,880 Speaker 2: to be expensive, and we wanted to work just a 779 00:43:46,920 --> 00:43:50,320 Speaker 2: handful of projects at a time, and we wanted to 780 00:43:50,360 --> 00:43:52,440 Speaker 2: be involved for the long haul. We didn't want to 781 00:43:52,520 --> 00:43:56,840 Speaker 2: keep plugging and playing like if someone committed to a project. 782 00:43:56,920 --> 00:44:01,040 Speaker 2: If RCA wanted us to work this new bands, we 783 00:44:01,080 --> 00:44:02,759 Speaker 2: wanted to know that we were going to be a 784 00:44:02,800 --> 00:44:05,720 Speaker 2: part of what they were doing to break food Fighters 785 00:44:05,719 --> 00:44:07,799 Speaker 2: for the long haul. So we would get hired by 786 00:44:08,520 --> 00:44:11,000 Speaker 2: Dave Gottlieb, who was the marketing person at the time, 787 00:44:11,080 --> 00:44:13,439 Speaker 2: and Ron Forr who was the promotion person at the time, 788 00:44:13,560 --> 00:44:16,560 Speaker 2: and Silva who was managing at the time. We'd be 789 00:44:16,719 --> 00:44:19,600 Speaker 2: working for all of those entities, and they'd be talking 790 00:44:19,680 --> 00:44:22,560 Speaker 2: us to us directly because they would want to know 791 00:44:22,640 --> 00:44:25,799 Speaker 2: the pulse of what we were getting back. And then 792 00:44:25,840 --> 00:44:28,759 Speaker 2: our job was to fill in the blanks and help 793 00:44:28,800 --> 00:44:31,160 Speaker 2: the label do all the things that they were already 794 00:44:31,160 --> 00:44:35,000 Speaker 2: doing and anything that they weren't doing. So it was 795 00:44:35,160 --> 00:44:37,880 Speaker 2: can you help us get on the radio? Who would MTV? 796 00:44:38,000 --> 00:44:40,160 Speaker 2: Do you know? Can you help us with can you 797 00:44:40,200 --> 00:44:43,120 Speaker 2: get in Lewis Largency here about this. Can you talk 798 00:44:43,160 --> 00:44:45,480 Speaker 2: to this? You know, who do you have in the 799 00:44:45,520 --> 00:44:48,360 Speaker 2: field that can talk to whatever retail they have managers 800 00:44:48,440 --> 00:44:51,080 Speaker 2: with are their DJs that can support this? That That 801 00:44:51,200 --> 00:44:53,359 Speaker 2: was the way. You know, That's something Daniel taught us 802 00:44:53,400 --> 00:44:57,239 Speaker 2: really well, is that you know, artists broke from so 803 00:44:57,360 --> 00:45:01,080 Speaker 2: many different directions. Even though I comment on having mass 804 00:45:01,160 --> 00:45:04,240 Speaker 2: drivers in the industry, and this is still true today 805 00:45:04,360 --> 00:45:08,920 Speaker 2: in today's business, is that artist development is the amalgamation. 806 00:45:09,160 --> 00:45:11,960 Speaker 2: It's the total of a lot of little arts. And 807 00:45:11,960 --> 00:45:14,000 Speaker 2: that's what I think Rob and I really excelled at 808 00:45:14,040 --> 00:45:17,680 Speaker 2: is we built the system of smart young people that 809 00:45:17,840 --> 00:45:20,480 Speaker 2: had their ear to the ground, that were plugged in 810 00:45:20,600 --> 00:45:22,759 Speaker 2: and we knew Rob and I had the relationships on 811 00:45:22,800 --> 00:45:25,000 Speaker 2: the math level. But then we had all these kids 812 00:45:25,040 --> 00:45:27,520 Speaker 2: around the country, around the world for that matter, that 813 00:45:27,680 --> 00:45:30,680 Speaker 2: knew who the cool kids were that could turn the 814 00:45:30,760 --> 00:45:33,799 Speaker 2: right people onto music. And I think that's why we 815 00:45:33,800 --> 00:45:36,759 Speaker 2: were successful in the early days of the promotion and 816 00:45:36,880 --> 00:45:42,200 Speaker 2: marketing business. 817 00:45:45,320 --> 00:45:49,840 Speaker 1: Okay, you said you were expensive, what was the price? 818 00:45:50,239 --> 00:45:52,200 Speaker 1: And you talk about all these people in the field, 819 00:45:52,239 --> 00:45:55,320 Speaker 1: were they on the payroll? And how many people were working. 820 00:45:56,080 --> 00:45:59,640 Speaker 2: So at that time, maybe we had ten people in 821 00:45:59,680 --> 00:46:02,520 Speaker 2: the company and I want to guess, and we had 822 00:46:02,520 --> 00:46:05,560 Speaker 2: a mixture department, a bunch of guys that just called 823 00:46:05,680 --> 00:46:08,800 Speaker 2: DJs all day long, and they would just ask DJs 824 00:46:08,800 --> 00:46:10,360 Speaker 2: what they like, what they're listening to, Hey, could you 825 00:46:10,400 --> 00:46:13,400 Speaker 2: listen to this? Could check this out? We had college reps. 826 00:46:13,520 --> 00:46:16,799 Speaker 2: So once we started Fader, which was in nineteen ninety nine, 827 00:46:17,280 --> 00:46:21,920 Speaker 2: to distribute Fader, we couldn't get magazine distribution. We had 828 00:46:21,960 --> 00:46:25,120 Speaker 2: no fucking clue what we were doing in the media business. 829 00:46:25,120 --> 00:46:28,120 Speaker 2: So we built our own infrastructure and to market Fader. 830 00:46:28,560 --> 00:46:31,040 Speaker 2: We built what we called the farm team, and these 831 00:46:31,040 --> 00:46:34,600 Speaker 2: are college reps. In every campus. We would hire one 832 00:46:34,680 --> 00:46:38,080 Speaker 2: or two kids at Columbus Ohio, a kid at NYU, 833 00:46:38,239 --> 00:46:41,080 Speaker 2: a kid at Syracuse, a kid in Michigan, a kid 834 00:46:41,080 --> 00:46:44,200 Speaker 2: in la and they would just give the Fader away 835 00:46:44,239 --> 00:46:46,080 Speaker 2: for free. You know, if they could get us on 836 00:46:46,120 --> 00:46:48,640 Speaker 2: a newstand, that would sell it great. But they're Our 837 00:46:48,719 --> 00:46:50,440 Speaker 2: mission to them was, We're going to send you one 838 00:46:50,480 --> 00:46:53,279 Speaker 2: hundred copies of Fader. Make sure one hundred of the 839 00:46:53,320 --> 00:46:56,560 Speaker 2: coolest people in that city get a copy of it. 840 00:46:56,920 --> 00:46:59,799 Speaker 2: And we started hiring those kids to do all the 841 00:46:59,800 --> 00:47:02,080 Speaker 2: more marketing in the field. They would hang up posters, 842 00:47:02,320 --> 00:47:05,600 Speaker 2: would they would give out twelve inches to local DJs. 843 00:47:05,719 --> 00:47:10,920 Speaker 2: They would drive the right people to see the artists 844 00:47:11,000 --> 00:47:13,800 Speaker 2: at early on, so they would know the local radio, 845 00:47:13,880 --> 00:47:18,080 Speaker 2: the local press, the freelance writers. Eventually, over time we 846 00:47:18,120 --> 00:47:20,560 Speaker 2: started moving into digital direction, so they would know all 847 00:47:20,560 --> 00:47:23,000 Speaker 2: the people that were doing the right things online. Years later, 848 00:47:23,400 --> 00:47:26,360 Speaker 2: but we basically were a full service artist development company, 849 00:47:26,560 --> 00:47:31,360 Speaker 2: and we would charge anywhere from ten grand to twenty 850 00:47:31,360 --> 00:47:34,120 Speaker 2: five thousand dollars a month, pending how many of those 851 00:47:34,160 --> 00:47:36,760 Speaker 2: services you wanted and what kind of tools we were making, 852 00:47:36,800 --> 00:47:41,920 Speaker 2: and it started becoming really successful. But the key transition 853 00:47:42,480 --> 00:47:46,439 Speaker 2: is when the brand started calling us. Then that's when 854 00:47:46,760 --> 00:47:50,120 Speaker 2: everything switched, because then we could be really selective and 855 00:47:50,160 --> 00:47:53,080 Speaker 2: only pick the best of the best music and put 856 00:47:53,120 --> 00:47:55,440 Speaker 2: our focus on working some of the brand projects. 857 00:47:55,800 --> 00:47:58,720 Speaker 1: What came first, the brands are the Faeder. 858 00:48:00,000 --> 00:48:04,239 Speaker 2: The brand stuff came first before or maybe just as 859 00:48:04,239 --> 00:48:08,040 Speaker 2: we're starting Fader. So companies started ninety six, you know, 860 00:48:08,040 --> 00:48:11,160 Speaker 2: I would say the first brand stuff started coming in 861 00:48:11,280 --> 00:48:14,360 Speaker 2: ninety eight, and then we started Fader in ninety nine, 862 00:48:14,719 --> 00:48:18,880 Speaker 2: and Coca Cola was the first big breakthrough on the 863 00:48:18,920 --> 00:48:22,360 Speaker 2: brand side. A few years later, we got to we 864 00:48:22,440 --> 00:48:27,480 Speaker 2: signed these crazy NDAs from a company called Microsoft, and 865 00:48:27,600 --> 00:48:30,319 Speaker 2: we were worried, like, these MDAs are crazy, what the 866 00:48:30,360 --> 00:48:33,880 Speaker 2: hell is this? And they made us fly out to 867 00:48:33,960 --> 00:48:37,680 Speaker 2: meet with them, and they told us about this secret 868 00:48:37,760 --> 00:48:41,240 Speaker 2: note new video game system called Xbox they were launching, 869 00:48:41,280 --> 00:48:44,920 Speaker 2: and they needed an agency to really help use music 870 00:48:45,000 --> 00:48:49,919 Speaker 2: in college campuses to help establish it. They then came 871 00:48:50,000 --> 00:48:53,279 Speaker 2: to our offices. They realized that our whole company was 872 00:48:53,560 --> 00:48:56,719 Speaker 2: operating on Max, and they were appalled that we were 873 00:48:56,760 --> 00:48:59,120 Speaker 2: willing to take on the business. And they said, hey, 874 00:48:59,160 --> 00:49:00,960 Speaker 2: we're going to pay for this, but we need you 875 00:49:01,000 --> 00:49:03,640 Speaker 2: all to switch to MAX. And Rob and I said, 876 00:49:03,800 --> 00:49:06,560 Speaker 2: switched to switch to Windows. I'm sorry, switch switch to 877 00:49:06,560 --> 00:49:09,279 Speaker 2: Windows computers. And Rob and I said that's a non starter. Me. 878 00:49:09,480 --> 00:49:13,480 Speaker 2: Rob and Anthony, our CEO, said, hey, we want your business. 879 00:49:13,520 --> 00:49:16,200 Speaker 2: We are so excited about this video game system. I 880 00:49:16,239 --> 00:49:18,440 Speaker 2: don't even know if it was called Xbox, yet we 881 00:49:18,520 --> 00:49:20,400 Speaker 2: want to be in business with you. We're not willing 882 00:49:20,480 --> 00:49:25,000 Speaker 2: to change from you know, our MAX setup, which is 883 00:49:25,040 --> 00:49:27,320 Speaker 2: so key and inherent's our business. So we said no, 884 00:49:27,440 --> 00:49:30,319 Speaker 2: we call their bluff, and thankfully they still hired us 885 00:49:30,480 --> 00:49:33,560 Speaker 2: and uh, but yeah. So that's how the brand stuff 886 00:49:33,640 --> 00:49:37,120 Speaker 2: started evolving. And then you know, we were doing Nike work. 887 00:49:37,200 --> 00:49:38,760 Speaker 2: Nike started discovering what we're. 888 00:49:38,719 --> 00:49:40,439 Speaker 1: Wait wait wait wait wait wait wait wait wait wait 889 00:49:40,480 --> 00:49:43,759 Speaker 1: a little bit slower. The first is Sprite, which is 890 00:49:43,760 --> 00:49:46,480 Speaker 1: a Coca Cola brand. You go for the meeting, go 891 00:49:46,560 --> 00:49:50,840 Speaker 1: for the meeting in Atlanta. What is the ultimate agreement? 892 00:49:51,040 --> 00:49:51,920 Speaker 1: Ultimate work? 893 00:49:53,360 --> 00:49:58,400 Speaker 2: The ultimate work is that they were building some campaigns 894 00:49:58,560 --> 00:50:02,880 Speaker 2: around right connected to hip hop. They had already done 895 00:50:02,920 --> 00:50:06,360 Speaker 2: something with five call quests that they were on the 896 00:50:06,440 --> 00:50:08,840 Speaker 2: right track, and they're like, we want to go bigger, 897 00:50:09,280 --> 00:50:11,520 Speaker 2: So they hired us to build this campaign. It was 898 00:50:11,560 --> 00:50:16,480 Speaker 2: called five Deadly Women, where they were using the culture 899 00:50:16,719 --> 00:50:22,280 Speaker 2: of martial arts and hip hop and we help them decide, Okay, 900 00:50:22,400 --> 00:50:25,560 Speaker 2: these are the radio stations and the media platforms where 901 00:50:25,600 --> 00:50:27,560 Speaker 2: we think you should spend your money. These are the 902 00:50:28,200 --> 00:50:32,360 Speaker 2: artists that you should lean towards. These are the different 903 00:50:32,400 --> 00:50:34,720 Speaker 2: ways to market this. So they hired us to consult 904 00:50:34,760 --> 00:50:39,440 Speaker 2: them and it was exploded. It was really successful. It 905 00:50:39,560 --> 00:50:42,919 Speaker 2: led to us getting hired for this new energy drink 906 00:50:42,960 --> 00:50:45,560 Speaker 2: they were launching. They eventually hired us to work on 907 00:50:45,960 --> 00:50:50,200 Speaker 2: Coke Base brand, so it went from that one consulting 908 00:50:50,239 --> 00:50:52,920 Speaker 2: project to really working across the portfolio. And here we 909 00:50:52,960 --> 00:50:55,760 Speaker 2: are twenty eight years later, we're still work or twenty 910 00:50:55,800 --> 00:50:58,280 Speaker 2: six years later. Since then we're working for coke stuff. 911 00:50:58,719 --> 00:51:02,480 Speaker 1: Okay, so first come Coke. What is the next brand 912 00:51:02,520 --> 00:51:04,399 Speaker 1: and how do they come to you when you come 913 00:51:04,400 --> 00:51:05,120 Speaker 1: to them? 914 00:51:05,560 --> 00:51:10,600 Speaker 2: I think the next brand was this internet startup called 915 00:51:10,800 --> 00:51:12,759 Speaker 2: Boo dot Com. I don't know if you remember this. 916 00:51:12,960 --> 00:51:17,120 Speaker 2: It was like the first big internet retailer that was 917 00:51:17,160 --> 00:51:19,920 Speaker 2: a total bus but they spent like so many millions 918 00:51:19,960 --> 00:51:23,040 Speaker 2: of dollars. They hired us to consult on that launch. 919 00:51:23,840 --> 00:51:27,080 Speaker 2: From there, Nike hit us up. We started doing work. 920 00:51:26,960 --> 00:51:29,200 Speaker 1: For Okay, you're sitting in the office, you get an 921 00:51:29,200 --> 00:51:31,480 Speaker 1: email or a phone call. Hey, we're Nike, would like to. 922 00:51:31,440 --> 00:51:38,239 Speaker 2: Meet We We had started Fader and we actually this 923 00:51:38,400 --> 00:51:40,719 Speaker 2: was Rob the idea. It was brilliant. We had no 924 00:51:40,840 --> 00:51:44,640 Speaker 2: advertisers in the first couple issues of Fader, and Rob's like, 925 00:51:44,680 --> 00:51:48,160 Speaker 2: we've got to show that we have something going on. 926 00:51:48,440 --> 00:51:52,040 Speaker 2: We can't just put this magazine out without anything. And 927 00:51:52,280 --> 00:51:57,279 Speaker 2: we started cop photo copying and putting Nike ads in 928 00:51:57,360 --> 00:52:00,560 Speaker 2: our magazine and Nike's agency winding case and he said, Hey, 929 00:52:00,600 --> 00:52:03,319 Speaker 2: what the fuck, like, who told who said to run 930 00:52:03,360 --> 00:52:06,520 Speaker 2: this ad? Where did this ad come from? And we 931 00:52:06,600 --> 00:52:09,160 Speaker 2: kind of played dumb, and they knew that we were 932 00:52:09,200 --> 00:52:11,640 Speaker 2: taking ads, and we did that because we wanted to 933 00:52:11,680 --> 00:52:15,200 Speaker 2: show that Fader had some muscle and it was making 934 00:52:15,200 --> 00:52:17,960 Speaker 2: an impact. And the Nike people actually called us and 935 00:52:17,960 --> 00:52:21,440 Speaker 2: they reached out and we got a meeting with Nike 936 00:52:21,560 --> 00:52:23,960 Speaker 2: because they thought that they liked what they saw on Fader. 937 00:52:24,440 --> 00:52:26,440 Speaker 2: They thought it was a ball the interesting move that 938 00:52:26,480 --> 00:52:29,040 Speaker 2: we wanted to do it, and that led to us 939 00:52:29,080 --> 00:52:32,359 Speaker 2: having some early meetings and conversations with Nike and we 940 00:52:32,520 --> 00:52:36,040 Speaker 2: started doing some work for Nike Basketball. It eventually led 941 00:52:36,080 --> 00:52:39,880 Speaker 2: to us doing a campaign a few years later that 942 00:52:40,040 --> 00:52:43,120 Speaker 2: celebrated the twenty fifth anniversary of Air Force one. Air 943 00:52:43,160 --> 00:52:47,480 Speaker 2: Force one is Nike's iconic sneaker, and they put us 944 00:52:47,520 --> 00:52:51,279 Speaker 2: in a pitch where it was Cornerstone and Fader. We 945 00:52:51,520 --> 00:52:55,000 Speaker 2: consider ourselves one entity for that versus Widening, Kennedy and 946 00:52:55,040 --> 00:52:58,000 Speaker 2: all these other big agencies. And they briefed us, they say, 947 00:52:58,040 --> 00:53:00,839 Speaker 2: it's the twenty fifth anniversary of Air Force one. We 948 00:53:00,880 --> 00:53:03,920 Speaker 2: want to make history. We want to do something non traditional. 949 00:53:04,040 --> 00:53:07,200 Speaker 2: Here are the parameters here's the rough budget perimeters. And 950 00:53:07,280 --> 00:53:10,839 Speaker 2: our idea was, don't do an advertising campaign, Let's make 951 00:53:10,880 --> 00:53:15,279 Speaker 2: an original song. And we went to Rick Rubin. I 952 00:53:15,360 --> 00:53:18,800 Speaker 2: called Rick, who we had covered in Fader, and luckily 953 00:53:18,880 --> 00:53:21,000 Speaker 2: he was cool and always was a bit of a 954 00:53:21,040 --> 00:53:24,440 Speaker 2: friend and listened to me. Rick Rick signed on to 955 00:53:24,600 --> 00:53:28,840 Speaker 2: produce a Air Force one twenty fifth anniversary track. Kanye 956 00:53:28,960 --> 00:53:31,600 Speaker 2: was the lead artist. We got Kanye on board, we 957 00:53:31,680 --> 00:53:36,560 Speaker 2: got KRS one, we got rock Kim, and then we 958 00:53:36,600 --> 00:53:40,080 Speaker 2: got Nas and we had the four of those artists 959 00:53:40,080 --> 00:53:44,280 Speaker 2: on a Rick Rubin produced track. The budgets were enormous 960 00:53:44,280 --> 00:53:46,200 Speaker 2: bomb I don't even remember the money. So we were 961 00:53:46,239 --> 00:53:50,120 Speaker 2: able to entice all these legends because we had good money. 962 00:53:50,400 --> 00:53:52,080 Speaker 2: They also had a lot of faith because they knew 963 00:53:52,160 --> 00:53:55,400 Speaker 2: us from the hip hop space, they knew us from 964 00:53:55,440 --> 00:53:59,919 Speaker 2: the years in the music industry. And Rick co wrote 965 00:53:59,920 --> 00:54:04,799 Speaker 2: the song with Kanye. They produced an incredible track. I'll 966 00:54:04,840 --> 00:54:06,960 Speaker 2: send you the link when we're done later so you 967 00:54:06,960 --> 00:54:11,040 Speaker 2: can check it out. And we got DJ Premier from 968 00:54:11,120 --> 00:54:15,080 Speaker 2: Gang Starter do a remix. And then we built a 969 00:54:15,239 --> 00:54:18,720 Speaker 2: video and a whole platform around this campaign for Nike, 970 00:54:19,280 --> 00:54:22,200 Speaker 2: and instead of it being a TV commercial to celebrate 971 00:54:22,280 --> 00:54:25,040 Speaker 2: the twenty fifth anniversary of Air Force one. It was 972 00:54:25,080 --> 00:54:28,680 Speaker 2: a song that had a whole marketing campaign around the sneaker. 973 00:54:28,719 --> 00:54:30,799 Speaker 2: We did an event in New York City. Not only 974 00:54:30,800 --> 00:54:33,759 Speaker 2: did all the artists come and perform, but Nike invited 975 00:54:33,960 --> 00:54:36,480 Speaker 2: every one of their marquee athletes that we worked with 976 00:54:36,520 --> 00:54:41,760 Speaker 2: them to produce. And the earned media and the viral 977 00:54:41,840 --> 00:54:44,520 Speaker 2: nature of the song was so much more impactful than 978 00:54:44,560 --> 00:54:48,719 Speaker 2: any paid media that they could buy, and it was 979 00:54:48,760 --> 00:54:52,960 Speaker 2: an enormous success, and the pinnacle was we decided to 980 00:54:53,000 --> 00:54:55,400 Speaker 2: work with them to submit the song to the Grammys 981 00:54:55,440 --> 00:54:58,000 Speaker 2: and everyone's like, Ah, you're crazy, this will never do anything. 982 00:54:58,080 --> 00:55:02,040 Speaker 2: And it was the first time a brand campaign ever 983 00:55:02,120 --> 00:55:04,840 Speaker 2: got a Grammy nomination. And it didn't win, but it 984 00:55:04,880 --> 00:55:09,600 Speaker 2: was nominated for Best Hip Hop Performance that year. I 985 00:55:09,600 --> 00:55:13,359 Speaker 2: think it lost to another Kanye record, ironically, but it 986 00:55:13,400 --> 00:55:16,680 Speaker 2: was an example of the type of evolution of our 987 00:55:16,719 --> 00:55:20,560 Speaker 2: business and the way we could use our roots in 988 00:55:20,719 --> 00:55:24,240 Speaker 2: music and our creativity to do things outside of music 989 00:55:24,600 --> 00:55:28,400 Speaker 2: to help brand really make history. And from those moments, 990 00:55:28,440 --> 00:55:30,600 Speaker 2: like those early moments, we were off to the races. 991 00:55:30,680 --> 00:55:34,000 Speaker 2: The floodgates open. Then a lot of people started wanting 992 00:55:34,040 --> 00:55:38,239 Speaker 2: to hear ideas and we started shedding the music work. 993 00:55:38,320 --> 00:55:39,920 Speaker 2: We said, you know what, we don't need to be 994 00:55:40,000 --> 00:55:43,720 Speaker 2: a hired hand for music. Let's focus solely on using 995 00:55:44,280 --> 00:55:48,160 Speaker 2: our brand relationships and budgets and platform to do good 996 00:55:48,239 --> 00:55:51,640 Speaker 2: for music, to do really good creative things with artists. 997 00:55:51,680 --> 00:55:55,080 Speaker 2: And that's when the agency business really transformed to become 998 00:55:55,120 --> 00:55:57,040 Speaker 2: more of a full service ad agency. 999 00:55:58,320 --> 00:56:04,360 Speaker 1: Okay, what is the status of the agency today? 1000 00:56:05,120 --> 00:56:10,440 Speaker 2: Agency is still going strong. The agency business has changed 1001 00:56:10,520 --> 00:56:14,400 Speaker 2: quite a bit. Major League Soccer and one of our 1002 00:56:14,400 --> 00:56:17,040 Speaker 2: biggest clients, Coke, is still an enormous client. We help 1003 00:56:17,120 --> 00:56:21,160 Speaker 2: Coke with a lot of their music strategy. We help 1004 00:56:21,239 --> 00:56:25,359 Speaker 2: them negotiate their festival partnerships a bunch of years ago 1005 00:56:25,440 --> 00:56:29,880 Speaker 2: with Coachella and Lolla Clues and ACL and Live Nation AG. 1006 00:56:30,600 --> 00:56:35,200 Speaker 2: We help them with their talent selection and certain campaigns. 1007 00:56:35,800 --> 00:56:38,120 Speaker 2: You know, at Major League Soccer, we do all of 1008 00:56:38,120 --> 00:56:41,520 Speaker 2: their strategy in general advertising. So not only are we 1009 00:56:41,600 --> 00:56:44,640 Speaker 2: doing all the TV creative and the billboards and at 1010 00:56:44,640 --> 00:56:46,600 Speaker 2: a home you see, but like we help them with 1011 00:56:46,960 --> 00:56:50,719 Speaker 2: their All Star Game and their finals and not licensing 1012 00:56:50,800 --> 00:56:53,359 Speaker 2: music for their campaigns. The you know, we help work 1013 00:56:53,440 --> 00:56:57,080 Speaker 2: with Apple, who's their media partner. And building and developing 1014 00:56:57,080 --> 00:57:01,320 Speaker 2: and maintaining that relationship. But the agency business has changed 1015 00:57:01,320 --> 00:57:05,360 Speaker 2: a bit. Marketers are no longer anywhere near as brave 1016 00:57:05,600 --> 00:57:09,680 Speaker 2: as they were in the heyday of our company. You know, 1017 00:57:09,760 --> 00:57:13,640 Speaker 2: they are much more conservative and how they spend everything 1018 00:57:14,320 --> 00:57:17,800 Speaker 2: was so successful back in the day because brands operate 1019 00:57:17,880 --> 00:57:21,640 Speaker 2: good brands, not all brands. Brands operated on gut. Nike 1020 00:57:21,840 --> 00:57:24,760 Speaker 2: was a brave marketer. They didn't give a shit about 1021 00:57:24,760 --> 00:57:28,000 Speaker 2: what the metrics or the measurement or what the CPM 1022 00:57:28,200 --> 00:57:31,440 Speaker 2: value was. It was are we doing something that's going 1023 00:57:31,520 --> 00:57:35,080 Speaker 2: to change culture and lead culture. Now we live in 1024 00:57:35,120 --> 00:57:37,960 Speaker 2: a world where even Nike, the biggest brands in the world, 1025 00:57:38,360 --> 00:57:43,720 Speaker 2: are so measured and so conservative, and they're so you know, 1026 00:57:43,800 --> 00:57:46,760 Speaker 2: brands are so caught up in you know, are we 1027 00:57:46,840 --> 00:57:50,000 Speaker 2: getting maximum value? And I think it's hurting a lot 1028 00:57:50,000 --> 00:57:53,520 Speaker 2: of brands. I think, you know, the best most iconic 1029 00:57:53,560 --> 00:57:56,280 Speaker 2: brands in the world, the Apple, the Nikes, they always 1030 00:57:56,320 --> 00:57:59,520 Speaker 2: operated on gut. They were never guided on what the 1031 00:57:59,600 --> 00:58:02,080 Speaker 2: numbers said. And I think we live in such a 1032 00:58:02,120 --> 00:58:06,280 Speaker 2: measured world that, in my opinion, not just the agency business, 1033 00:58:06,320 --> 00:58:10,440 Speaker 2: the whole marketing business is really shattered and it's a 1034 00:58:10,480 --> 00:58:14,360 Speaker 2: reason you're seeing a lot of smaller, more niche brands 1035 00:58:14,520 --> 00:58:17,760 Speaker 2: rise because they're being a little braver and boulder, and 1036 00:58:18,000 --> 00:58:22,880 Speaker 2: a lot of young consumers don't lionize, you know, some 1037 00:58:22,920 --> 00:58:25,240 Speaker 2: of these big iconic brands the same way. The playing 1038 00:58:25,280 --> 00:58:29,200 Speaker 2: field is leveling, and it's because a lot of these brands, 1039 00:58:29,240 --> 00:58:33,360 Speaker 2: whether it's change in management or they're publicly traded companies 1040 00:58:33,440 --> 00:58:36,760 Speaker 2: with more pressure to maintain the stock price. I think 1041 00:58:36,800 --> 00:58:40,120 Speaker 2: they've lost their way, and I think I hope we're 1042 00:58:40,120 --> 00:58:42,280 Speaker 2: going to see a change for the better over the 1043 00:58:42,320 --> 00:58:44,720 Speaker 2: coming years where brands are going to get brave again, 1044 00:58:44,760 --> 00:58:49,520 Speaker 2: because right now, from my perspective, I believe the agency brand, 1045 00:58:49,600 --> 00:58:54,280 Speaker 2: you know side, it's just agencies can't do great work 1046 00:58:54,400 --> 00:58:57,160 Speaker 2: if they don't have the budgets and the support and 1047 00:58:57,200 --> 00:58:59,520 Speaker 2: the courage of brands. So I think that business has 1048 00:58:59,560 --> 00:59:00,280 Speaker 2: changed the lot. 1049 00:59:01,520 --> 00:59:05,240 Speaker 1: Okay, are you a full service agency? Most of this 1050 00:59:05,320 --> 00:59:09,320 Speaker 1: shit has moved online, but there's television, radio. If I 1051 00:59:09,440 --> 00:59:11,880 Speaker 1: go with you, you can service me across the board. 1052 00:59:12,960 --> 00:59:15,520 Speaker 2: We can in Major League Soccer, we play that role. 1053 00:59:16,000 --> 00:59:20,240 Speaker 2: Our wish is, you know, we want to we want 1054 00:59:20,240 --> 00:59:23,200 Speaker 2: to control as much as we can within reason. Our 1055 00:59:23,240 --> 00:59:28,000 Speaker 2: specialty is music, our specialty is creating non traditional platforms 1056 00:59:28,040 --> 00:59:31,000 Speaker 2: and ideas. But when it comes to a client that 1057 00:59:31,920 --> 00:59:35,080 Speaker 2: is really aligned with our thinking and they want the 1058 00:59:35,120 --> 00:59:37,760 Speaker 2: full service, like we have with Major League Soccer, we're 1059 00:59:37,800 --> 00:59:41,960 Speaker 2: all in and we've got a amazing pool of outside 1060 00:59:42,000 --> 00:59:46,240 Speaker 2: contributors that if a brand requires a specialty that we 1061 00:59:46,280 --> 00:59:49,280 Speaker 2: can find the resources. And we've got this amazing team 1062 00:59:49,360 --> 00:59:52,080 Speaker 2: of in house talent that knows how to keep building 1063 00:59:53,120 --> 00:59:55,760 Speaker 2: on what a brand needs. But I would say more 1064 00:59:55,800 --> 00:59:58,400 Speaker 2: often than not, our specialty is still going to be 1065 00:59:58,520 --> 01:00:01,840 Speaker 2: culture and music or so than being full service. Full 1066 01:00:01,880 --> 01:00:05,520 Speaker 2: service is a blessing and a curse. It can be 1067 01:00:05,720 --> 01:00:08,480 Speaker 2: very lucrative and very powerful, but it could also be 1068 01:00:08,560 --> 01:00:12,480 Speaker 2: so crippling because you have to hire so many people. 1069 01:00:12,640 --> 01:00:14,760 Speaker 2: You know, Like the biggest client we've ever had in 1070 01:00:14,800 --> 01:00:17,760 Speaker 2: the history of our company was Converse, which is the 1071 01:00:17,840 --> 01:00:20,400 Speaker 2: Nike owned sneaker brand, and at the peak of our 1072 01:00:20,480 --> 01:00:24,560 Speaker 2: Converse work, at one point we had fifty people working 1073 01:00:24,600 --> 01:00:27,560 Speaker 2: on the Converse business and we were doing incredible work. 1074 01:00:27,600 --> 01:00:31,000 Speaker 2: I mean work that I am so proud of, campaigns 1075 01:00:31,040 --> 01:00:33,840 Speaker 2: that are historical. But the problem is eventually there's a 1076 01:00:33,960 --> 01:00:37,000 Speaker 2: change in management and that goes away and then you 1077 01:00:37,040 --> 01:00:41,120 Speaker 2: have these amazing fifty people or you know, forty five 1078 01:00:41,200 --> 01:00:44,439 Speaker 2: people or whoever's working on the business, and you don't 1079 01:00:44,440 --> 01:00:46,959 Speaker 2: have the money to maintain the scale and the size 1080 01:00:46,960 --> 01:00:49,640 Speaker 2: of the staff. So you know, the blessing is you 1081 01:00:49,760 --> 01:00:52,479 Speaker 2: ramp up, you build this enormous business, the billing's great, 1082 01:00:52,520 --> 01:00:56,160 Speaker 2: the level works great, and then eventually it all ends. 1083 01:00:56,200 --> 01:01:00,640 Speaker 2: So being full service is pricky. I think at our 1084 01:01:00,680 --> 01:01:03,400 Speaker 2: core we want to stay rooted in music and culture. 1085 01:01:03,480 --> 01:01:06,120 Speaker 2: But when we can grow with the company like we 1086 01:01:06,160 --> 01:01:09,000 Speaker 2: did Converse or our Major League soccer, of course we're 1087 01:01:09,040 --> 01:01:10,200 Speaker 2: all in to do it. 1088 01:01:17,720 --> 01:01:21,960 Speaker 1: Okay, this is a business is consolidation. WPP owns a 1089 01:01:21,960 --> 01:01:25,720 Speaker 1: lot of iconic brands. There are other bigger companies. Has 1090 01:01:25,760 --> 01:01:29,920 Speaker 1: anyone approached you about buying the Cornerstone Agency and do 1091 01:01:29,960 --> 01:01:32,440 Speaker 1: you have a philosophy about that, like we're never going 1092 01:01:32,520 --> 01:01:34,400 Speaker 1: to sell out, or if the price is right or 1093 01:01:34,760 --> 01:01:36,040 Speaker 1: we need certain controls. 1094 01:01:37,680 --> 01:01:41,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, we have been approached constantly over the years, and 1095 01:01:41,360 --> 01:01:45,400 Speaker 2: you know, we've rob and I were always fiercely independent. 1096 01:01:45,480 --> 01:01:49,720 Speaker 2: It's not that we wouldn't sell or take on an investor. 1097 01:01:50,520 --> 01:01:55,080 Speaker 2: We are just so proud of our independence. It's been 1098 01:01:55,120 --> 01:01:59,080 Speaker 2: a blessing and a curse. The blessing is it enabled 1099 01:01:59,120 --> 01:02:01,480 Speaker 2: us to stay true to the music and culture and 1100 01:02:01,800 --> 01:02:04,240 Speaker 2: what we love and what we do, and stay true 1101 01:02:04,280 --> 01:02:07,320 Speaker 2: to our staff. The curse is when you go through 1102 01:02:07,360 --> 01:02:10,560 Speaker 2: tough times like a COVID or or you want to 1103 01:02:10,600 --> 01:02:14,320 Speaker 2: invest and grow a business, it's inefficient to grow certain 1104 01:02:14,360 --> 01:02:16,920 Speaker 2: divisions of the company out of the profits of another 1105 01:02:16,960 --> 01:02:20,040 Speaker 2: division of the company. And when you hit a COVID 1106 01:02:20,280 --> 01:02:25,560 Speaker 2: and big, you know, complicated, you know, life changing moments 1107 01:02:25,560 --> 01:02:30,240 Speaker 2: and a business, you know, it's sometimes is really nice 1108 01:02:30,280 --> 01:02:34,280 Speaker 2: to have a deep pocketed parent company. So yes, to 1109 01:02:34,280 --> 01:02:36,880 Speaker 2: answer your question, We've been approached a lot by a 1110 01:02:36,920 --> 01:02:39,760 Speaker 2: lot of the major agency. We've been approached by a 1111 01:02:39,760 --> 01:02:42,360 Speaker 2: lot of the big media players, and have had amazing 1112 01:02:42,400 --> 01:02:47,520 Speaker 2: conversations with so many great people in the music industry. 1113 01:02:47,560 --> 01:02:49,560 Speaker 2: We've even talked to a lot of the majors about 1114 01:02:49,600 --> 01:02:52,480 Speaker 2: becoming a division of some of the majors because our 1115 01:02:52,520 --> 01:02:56,600 Speaker 2: services could really help exploit that. And it's not that 1116 01:02:56,640 --> 01:03:01,320 Speaker 2: I'm opposed to doing a deal at at some point, 1117 01:03:01,400 --> 01:03:04,320 Speaker 2: but I think we want to stay true through our 1118 01:03:04,360 --> 01:03:08,680 Speaker 2: mission and we're just somewhat selective. What I don't love 1119 01:03:08,720 --> 01:03:12,680 Speaker 2: about some of the advertising holding companies is the types 1120 01:03:12,680 --> 01:03:16,000 Speaker 2: of deals they do. You're essentially borrowing your own money. 1121 01:03:16,080 --> 01:03:19,720 Speaker 2: Some of these deals are earnouts, where essentially you're just 1122 01:03:19,720 --> 01:03:24,160 Speaker 2: getting multiple on your own success and in essence you're 1123 01:03:24,680 --> 01:03:28,320 Speaker 2: literally borrowing your future earnings to get a check up front. 1124 01:03:28,400 --> 01:03:30,680 Speaker 2: And I don't think that's the kind of deal that 1125 01:03:30,680 --> 01:03:33,080 Speaker 2: we would want to do. I think if we're ever 1126 01:03:33,160 --> 01:03:35,440 Speaker 2: going to do something, I would want to do it 1127 01:03:35,480 --> 01:03:38,880 Speaker 2: with a great music player. You know, music is in 1128 01:03:38,920 --> 01:03:41,200 Speaker 2: the DNA and it's the through line and the threat 1129 01:03:41,240 --> 01:03:44,160 Speaker 2: of every aspect of the company, and the best partners 1130 01:03:44,160 --> 01:03:47,400 Speaker 2: for us out there would be someone that is really 1131 01:03:47,480 --> 01:03:52,880 Speaker 2: true to building something great or has been building something 1132 01:03:52,880 --> 01:03:55,960 Speaker 2: great music And it's you know, when you work twenty 1133 01:03:55,960 --> 01:03:58,280 Speaker 2: eight years and now when I'm in this weird position 1134 01:03:58,360 --> 01:04:02,320 Speaker 2: that I'm in sole control of the company, these are 1135 01:04:02,320 --> 01:04:05,840 Speaker 2: really hard decisions to make. And you know, we came close. 1136 01:04:05,960 --> 01:04:08,280 Speaker 2: We came close to private equity, we came close to 1137 01:04:09,080 --> 01:04:12,800 Speaker 2: selling to some major music players, and ultimately we just 1138 01:04:13,000 --> 01:04:15,720 Speaker 2: never pulled the trigger. But at some point I think 1139 01:04:16,240 --> 01:04:18,360 Speaker 2: we would do something. It's just got to be the 1140 01:04:18,440 --> 01:04:22,040 Speaker 2: right people. I think people, not the deal or what's 1141 01:04:22,080 --> 01:04:24,120 Speaker 2: going to guide who we do something with. It's got 1142 01:04:24,160 --> 01:04:27,560 Speaker 2: to be people that really share our vision and believe 1143 01:04:27,600 --> 01:04:29,800 Speaker 2: in music and believe in artists and believe in what 1144 01:04:29,840 --> 01:04:32,000 Speaker 2: we do. And that's kind of what I'm looking for 1145 01:04:32,000 --> 01:04:33,240 Speaker 2: in a potential partner. 1146 01:04:33,800 --> 01:04:37,000 Speaker 1: Okay, let's go back to your earlier point about brands 1147 01:04:37,080 --> 01:04:40,840 Speaker 1: or gunshine. You mentioned that there's a change in regime. 1148 01:04:41,880 --> 01:04:47,280 Speaker 1: How much also is change in culture, cancelation culture, what's 1149 01:04:47,360 --> 01:04:51,440 Speaker 1: going on on x formally Twitter? How much has to 1150 01:04:51,480 --> 01:04:54,440 Speaker 1: do with the landscape as opposed to management. 1151 01:04:56,800 --> 01:05:04,400 Speaker 2: That affects everything. Sadly, of the riving force for us 1152 01:05:04,520 --> 01:05:07,600 Speaker 2: at a brand is always the CMO, the chief marketing officer, 1153 01:05:07,800 --> 01:05:12,360 Speaker 2: And I think that is just like you know, how 1154 01:05:13,000 --> 01:05:17,680 Speaker 2: the heads of labels eventually, you know, expire, and there's 1155 01:05:17,720 --> 01:05:20,520 Speaker 2: a change in management constantly in our in our side 1156 01:05:20,520 --> 01:05:22,760 Speaker 2: of the music industry, That's kind of how the marketing 1157 01:05:22,840 --> 01:05:25,760 Speaker 2: side works, except the timetables even shorter. You know, it's 1158 01:05:25,800 --> 01:05:28,720 Speaker 2: no different than an NFL football coach. There is just 1159 01:05:29,320 --> 01:05:33,760 Speaker 2: constant turnover. And usually when you get hired at these brands, 1160 01:05:34,240 --> 01:05:37,760 Speaker 2: your strength of the relationship and success is the partnership 1161 01:05:37,800 --> 01:05:40,439 Speaker 2: you have with the CMO and his or her team 1162 01:05:41,120 --> 01:05:44,960 Speaker 2: on down. And that's really you know, usually when we 1163 01:05:45,120 --> 01:05:48,280 Speaker 2: change clients, it's because of a change in management. And 1164 01:05:48,280 --> 01:05:50,720 Speaker 2: what happens is you get in a great groove with 1165 01:05:50,840 --> 01:05:53,640 Speaker 2: whoever you're working with, and then teams change and that 1166 01:05:53,680 --> 01:05:56,600 Speaker 2: person wants to build and bring in their own team. 1167 01:05:56,720 --> 01:06:00,800 Speaker 2: But to your point about you know, the Internet and culture, 1168 01:06:01,160 --> 01:06:05,200 Speaker 2: everything that's out there that affects all these brands, I think, yes, 1169 01:06:05,320 --> 01:06:08,480 Speaker 2: that has made certain brands more conservative. I think brands 1170 01:06:08,520 --> 01:06:11,800 Speaker 2: are definitely more calculated because of the messaging out there. 1171 01:06:12,080 --> 01:06:14,520 Speaker 2: I think brands are a lot more thoughtful because they 1172 01:06:14,560 --> 01:06:18,080 Speaker 2: want to manage public perception and they're really concerned. They're 1173 01:06:18,120 --> 01:06:21,960 Speaker 2: concerned that, hey, I'm building a ten million dollar campaign 1174 01:06:22,040 --> 01:06:25,560 Speaker 2: with an artist that God forbid this artist does something 1175 01:06:25,600 --> 01:06:28,360 Speaker 2: wrong or steps out of mound. We're liable, we have 1176 01:06:28,400 --> 01:06:30,680 Speaker 2: a lot at stake, And I think you're right. The 1177 01:06:30,760 --> 01:06:36,840 Speaker 2: Internet magnifies so many problems that I truly believe that 1178 01:06:37,000 --> 01:06:40,040 Speaker 2: you know, that is what contributes to some of these 1179 01:06:40,080 --> 01:06:41,080 Speaker 2: brands being gunshy. 1180 01:06:42,840 --> 01:06:48,000 Speaker 1: Okay, this may be below your pay grade, but in 1181 01:06:48,080 --> 01:06:52,440 Speaker 1: terms of corporations in sponsorship now it used to be 1182 01:06:52,520 --> 01:06:54,240 Speaker 1: for long to all, we'll get to get a sponsor. 1183 01:06:54,840 --> 01:06:58,600 Speaker 1: Then the sponsors felt that they weren't getting value for money. 1184 01:06:58,720 --> 01:07:03,320 Speaker 1: I hear you, what is this status of brands being 1185 01:07:03,440 --> 01:07:08,280 Speaker 1: involved with individual acts, with tours, with festivals or really 1186 01:07:08,320 --> 01:07:10,720 Speaker 1: do they want to play on a much grander level 1187 01:07:11,200 --> 01:07:13,760 Speaker 1: that is opposed to tying themselves to one of. 1188 01:07:13,680 --> 01:07:18,120 Speaker 2: Those great question. You know. The reason why we were 1189 01:07:18,160 --> 01:07:20,840 Speaker 2: successful with all of our cornerstone work and the reason 1190 01:07:20,880 --> 01:07:24,960 Speaker 2: why I think we're really important is when we do 1191 01:07:25,120 --> 01:07:27,840 Speaker 2: things with music, we don't want it to be transactional. 1192 01:07:28,800 --> 01:07:30,640 Speaker 2: And there's so many brands that have come out of 1193 01:07:30,640 --> 01:07:33,800 Speaker 2: the woodwork to spend money in music, whether it's sponsoring 1194 01:07:33,840 --> 01:07:39,840 Speaker 2: something or paying an artists, and it's when the partnership 1195 01:07:40,000 --> 01:07:45,120 Speaker 2: is truly about elevating the art or enhancing how that 1196 01:07:45,280 --> 01:07:49,720 Speaker 2: artist can make something for his or her fans. I 1197 01:07:49,760 --> 01:07:53,080 Speaker 2: think that's when the partnership succeeds. When the partnership is 1198 01:07:53,160 --> 01:07:56,000 Speaker 2: purely an exchange of money where you're paying a big 1199 01:07:56,080 --> 01:07:59,880 Speaker 2: name artist to endorse or support your product, it fails 1200 01:08:00,240 --> 01:08:04,200 Speaker 2: and it's just transactional and the artist is being pushed 1201 01:08:04,200 --> 01:08:07,320 Speaker 2: by the brand or the agency to check off all 1202 01:08:07,360 --> 01:08:11,320 Speaker 2: the contractual obligations, and the artists feel badgered by you know, 1203 01:08:11,440 --> 01:08:14,040 Speaker 2: having to shill or sell for for the brand they 1204 01:08:14,080 --> 01:08:18,120 Speaker 2: just took this enormous check from. And I think that's 1205 01:08:18,120 --> 01:08:20,120 Speaker 2: where a lot of these things fail. You Now, it's 1206 01:08:20,160 --> 01:08:23,960 Speaker 2: different in the festival, in the concert space because sometimes 1207 01:08:24,000 --> 01:08:27,400 Speaker 2: that's signage, or you're buying real estate, or you're buying 1208 01:08:28,160 --> 01:08:31,479 Speaker 2: you know, hospitality set up. But when it comes to 1209 01:08:31,560 --> 01:08:36,400 Speaker 2: an artist partnership, in my opinion, the most successful partnerships 1210 01:08:36,520 --> 01:08:39,720 Speaker 2: is when the decision makers, not just the agency, not 1211 01:08:39,800 --> 01:08:42,880 Speaker 2: just me and my team, but the actual CMO and 1212 01:08:42,920 --> 01:08:45,200 Speaker 2: the people at the brand get to sit with the 1213 01:08:45,320 --> 01:08:47,880 Speaker 2: artists and get to ask each other questions and look 1214 01:08:47,920 --> 01:08:50,960 Speaker 2: each other in the eye and say, hey, does this 1215 01:08:51,000 --> 01:08:53,120 Speaker 2: feel good to you? Is this a non starter for you? 1216 01:08:53,200 --> 01:08:55,479 Speaker 2: What's important to you? What's going to turn you off? 1217 01:08:55,880 --> 01:09:00,599 Speaker 2: That's when these partnerships succeed and they fail, and more 1218 01:09:00,640 --> 01:09:04,160 Speaker 2: so lately, they fail because it's just the monetary exchange. 1219 01:09:04,280 --> 01:09:08,679 Speaker 2: And I don't blame artists or management for taking the money, 1220 01:09:08,920 --> 01:09:11,800 Speaker 2: but I do blame brands for not doing their due 1221 01:09:11,840 --> 01:09:15,800 Speaker 2: diligence and really taking the time to speak and get 1222 01:09:15,800 --> 01:09:18,080 Speaker 2: to know the artists as they do this. And I 1223 01:09:18,120 --> 01:09:23,040 Speaker 2: think it's a very delicate dance between a successful partnership 1224 01:09:23,080 --> 01:09:26,479 Speaker 2: and just the paid transaction. And the good news is 1225 01:09:26,520 --> 01:09:29,040 Speaker 2: a lot of artists in our business have been able 1226 01:09:29,080 --> 01:09:34,200 Speaker 2: to succeed outside the economic downturn of aspects of the business. 1227 01:09:34,280 --> 01:09:37,080 Speaker 2: You know, there is non traditional money out there for 1228 01:09:37,200 --> 01:09:40,240 Speaker 2: certain acts. The bad news is it really only affects 1229 01:09:40,320 --> 01:09:45,280 Speaker 2: the upper middle to high tier of the industry. Developing 1230 01:09:45,360 --> 01:09:49,800 Speaker 2: artists just don't have as much opportunity on the brand side. 1231 01:09:49,800 --> 01:09:51,760 Speaker 2: There's just not as much out there because they just 1232 01:09:51,800 --> 01:09:55,120 Speaker 2: don't move the needle as much. So it's tricky. 1233 01:09:55,240 --> 01:09:58,000 Speaker 1: Can you give me a specific example of the relationship 1234 01:09:58,320 --> 01:10:01,360 Speaker 1: with a brand and a music tea, a band, or 1235 01:10:01,400 --> 01:10:06,320 Speaker 1: an individual act that is not transactional that you think works. 1236 01:10:07,160 --> 01:10:11,040 Speaker 2: You know, we created a series for Converse called Three Artists, 1237 01:10:11,120 --> 01:10:16,880 Speaker 2: One Song, and Converse was celebrating their one hundredth anniversary. 1238 01:10:17,560 --> 01:10:21,479 Speaker 2: They did some research. Jeff Kottrell, who's the CMO, brilliant guy, 1239 01:10:22,240 --> 01:10:25,240 Speaker 2: he was a gut guy. He was such a good 1240 01:10:25,240 --> 01:10:28,400 Speaker 2: mentor someone I learned so much from and really brilliant 1241 01:10:28,439 --> 01:10:31,920 Speaker 2: market probably one of the Hall of Fame cmos out there. 1242 01:10:32,000 --> 01:10:35,920 Speaker 2: And he said he did some research and he found 1243 01:10:36,000 --> 01:10:39,799 Speaker 2: that the one hundredth anniversary was spoke to old people. 1244 01:10:40,000 --> 01:10:42,640 Speaker 2: You know, it didn't speak to kids. Kids didn't give 1245 01:10:42,680 --> 01:10:44,720 Speaker 2: a shit. But they needed to do something to at 1246 01:10:44,800 --> 01:10:47,400 Speaker 2: least celebrate the moment. So they came up with a 1247 01:10:47,439 --> 01:10:55,760 Speaker 2: platform which connected music icons and influential icons that organically 1248 01:10:55,800 --> 01:10:59,400 Speaker 2: wore a Converse by their feet. You ever see paper dolls, 1249 01:10:59,479 --> 01:11:02,000 Speaker 2: how they're out and their connected paper dolls are connected 1250 01:11:02,040 --> 01:11:05,639 Speaker 2: by their hands. Well, they worked with anomally their creative interest. 1251 01:11:05,920 --> 01:11:08,960 Speaker 2: They created this platform to connect people by their feet. 1252 01:11:09,400 --> 01:11:11,400 Speaker 2: And our feeling was that's good. It's gonna be a 1253 01:11:11,400 --> 01:11:14,799 Speaker 2: striking visual. And if you think about Converse, the Ramones 1254 01:11:14,840 --> 01:11:20,680 Speaker 2: were Converse, Elvis wore Converse, Nwa were Converse. The Nirvana 1255 01:11:20,880 --> 01:11:25,439 Speaker 2: Kurt Cobain, you know, sadly died in Converse, and Converse 1256 01:11:25,479 --> 01:11:28,040 Speaker 2: has always been a music icon. And what we said 1257 01:11:28,080 --> 01:11:31,920 Speaker 2: to them is, guys, your DNA is music. If you 1258 01:11:31,960 --> 01:11:35,559 Speaker 2: think of Nike as the performance brand, your your your 1259 01:11:35,640 --> 01:11:39,559 Speaker 2: parent company. They own running and sports and golf and 1260 01:11:39,640 --> 01:11:44,040 Speaker 2: tennis blah blah blah. Converse owns music. You organically, the 1261 01:11:44,160 --> 01:11:47,400 Speaker 2: Strokes are wearing Converse in the height of their career, 1262 01:11:47,760 --> 01:11:50,880 Speaker 2: you're organically there. So they built this platform off of 1263 01:11:50,920 --> 01:11:54,120 Speaker 2: that insight to connect people as paper dolls from their feet, 1264 01:11:54,439 --> 01:11:57,519 Speaker 2: and we said, to celebrate this, we're going to build 1265 01:11:57,520 --> 01:12:01,320 Speaker 2: a platform, and to con versus credit, they gave us 1266 01:12:01,600 --> 01:12:05,040 Speaker 2: Sideenttle budgets. We're going to build a platform based on 1267 01:12:05,080 --> 01:12:08,519 Speaker 2: the diversity of how much music embraces your brand. And 1268 01:12:08,560 --> 01:12:10,920 Speaker 2: we create a platform called Three Artists, One Song, and 1269 01:12:10,920 --> 01:12:15,000 Speaker 2: the idea was to bring three disparate artists that would 1270 01:12:15,040 --> 01:12:18,280 Speaker 2: never work together. Whereas my ninety examples the kings of 1271 01:12:18,760 --> 01:12:21,800 Speaker 2: hip hop, this idea was, how do we bring three 1272 01:12:21,840 --> 01:12:25,519 Speaker 2: people that normally would never work together, where their labels 1273 01:12:25,520 --> 01:12:27,960 Speaker 2: would never have the budget to give them to do 1274 01:12:28,040 --> 01:12:32,519 Speaker 2: something like this, and we would envision giving them budget 1275 01:12:32,600 --> 01:12:35,679 Speaker 2: to make a music video that the industry couldn't afford 1276 01:12:35,760 --> 01:12:39,040 Speaker 2: to do anymore, and we would make a song collaboration 1277 01:12:39,200 --> 01:12:41,519 Speaker 2: with three disparate artists. The first one we did, we 1278 01:12:41,560 --> 01:12:46,479 Speaker 2: took Pharrell, We took Julian Casablancas from The Strokes at 1279 01:12:46,479 --> 01:12:49,439 Speaker 2: the height of the Strokes success, and we took Santy Gold, 1280 01:12:49,439 --> 01:12:52,439 Speaker 2: who was at the time a really buzzing, you know, 1281 01:12:52,520 --> 01:12:55,719 Speaker 2: great up and comer, and we had the three of them. 1282 01:12:55,880 --> 01:12:58,599 Speaker 2: We had this happened in my office. I had Julian 1283 01:12:58,640 --> 01:13:00,880 Speaker 2: and Farrell meet in my office for the first time. 1284 01:13:00,960 --> 01:13:02,720 Speaker 2: They had a lot of mutual respect for each other, 1285 01:13:02,840 --> 01:13:06,720 Speaker 2: didn't know that much about each other. And then subsequently 1286 01:13:06,840 --> 01:13:09,439 Speaker 2: Santy came and got to meet them as well, and 1287 01:13:09,479 --> 01:13:13,840 Speaker 2: they agreed. We paid them all for their participation, and 1288 01:13:13,880 --> 01:13:17,960 Speaker 2: they agreed to work on a collaboration and Forarrell and 1289 01:13:18,160 --> 01:13:20,719 Speaker 2: Santi and Julian wrote the lyrics and the track. Forrell 1290 01:13:20,840 --> 01:13:23,599 Speaker 2: produced the track. Julian played some instruments on the track, 1291 01:13:23,640 --> 01:13:25,920 Speaker 2: so out at Santy, and then we made We gave 1292 01:13:25,920 --> 01:13:28,040 Speaker 2: them an enormous budget. I think the budget was like 1293 01:13:28,080 --> 01:13:32,120 Speaker 2: half a million dollars for a music video, this beautifully animated, 1294 01:13:32,360 --> 01:13:38,520 Speaker 2: really cool music video. And instead of making a TV commercial, 1295 01:13:39,040 --> 01:13:42,080 Speaker 2: Converse would cut segments of the music video and they 1296 01:13:42,120 --> 01:13:44,519 Speaker 2: would run it during the VMA's. They would run it digitally. 1297 01:13:44,600 --> 01:13:46,920 Speaker 2: They would We made billboards of the three of them 1298 01:13:46,920 --> 01:13:50,879 Speaker 2: connected by their feet, and we put these iconic images 1299 01:13:50,920 --> 01:13:53,000 Speaker 2: of Farrell and I'll send you all the stuff so 1300 01:13:53,040 --> 01:13:55,280 Speaker 2: you can look at it after our call as well, Farrell, 1301 01:13:55,760 --> 01:14:00,000 Speaker 2: Julian and Santi. And it exploded because it blew people's mind. 1302 01:14:00,200 --> 01:14:02,240 Speaker 2: They're like number one. They're like, what the fuck are 1303 01:14:02,360 --> 01:14:05,040 Speaker 2: three of these artists coming together? How the hell did 1304 01:14:05,120 --> 01:14:08,360 Speaker 2: Converse pull this off? And to Converse's credit, it was 1305 01:14:08,400 --> 01:14:11,799 Speaker 2: so successful they went on their gut. They then funded 1306 01:14:11,880 --> 01:14:15,360 Speaker 2: us to do it for eight more years, and every 1307 01:14:15,640 --> 01:14:18,439 Speaker 2: single season when they had new product come out, we 1308 01:14:18,439 --> 01:14:21,280 Speaker 2: would do another three artist one song. We did one 1309 01:14:21,360 --> 01:14:24,479 Speaker 2: with Frank Ocean, which is one of the very few 1310 01:14:24,520 --> 01:14:28,519 Speaker 2: brand deals Frank's ever done, Dip Low and the two 1311 01:14:28,560 --> 01:14:31,799 Speaker 2: surviving members of The Clash, Paul simmon In and Mick Jones, 1312 01:14:31,840 --> 01:14:35,640 Speaker 2: and they all collaborated on a track which was incredible, 1313 01:14:35,680 --> 01:14:38,439 Speaker 2: and we made you know again the same image of 1314 01:14:38,479 --> 01:14:41,000 Speaker 2: all of those artists, and we put that on billboards 1315 01:14:41,000 --> 01:14:45,679 Speaker 2: in Hiccadilly Circus and on Sunset Boulevard and in Times Square. 1316 01:14:46,000 --> 01:14:50,479 Speaker 2: So we were moving the needle where we looked the 1317 01:14:50,560 --> 01:14:52,920 Speaker 2: artists in the face and said, hey, what would you 1318 01:14:52,960 --> 01:14:56,800 Speaker 2: want to do if you had almost endless budget and 1319 01:14:56,920 --> 01:15:00,479 Speaker 2: total creative control. And we did nine of them. We 1320 01:15:00,560 --> 01:15:04,799 Speaker 2: did Kid Cutty, Rostam from Vampire Weekend and Best Coast. 1321 01:15:05,040 --> 01:15:09,160 Speaker 2: We did we did so I'll send you the list 1322 01:15:09,200 --> 01:15:12,040 Speaker 2: of all of them. And we did Bernard Sumner from 1323 01:15:12,080 --> 01:15:14,960 Speaker 2: New Order and Hot Chip did one, and then we 1324 01:15:15,000 --> 01:15:19,120 Speaker 2: started doing them with regional appeal. We did an early 1325 01:15:19,200 --> 01:15:21,360 Speaker 2: version of a K pop one, you know, for just 1326 01:15:21,439 --> 01:15:25,040 Speaker 2: the Korean market. So that's an example of when you 1327 01:15:25,080 --> 01:15:28,760 Speaker 2: get people aligned creatively of what it could succeed. I'm 1328 01:15:28,760 --> 01:15:31,360 Speaker 2: trying to think of a failure example, but I don't 1329 01:15:31,360 --> 01:15:32,760 Speaker 2: have one on the spot for you, But there are 1330 01:15:32,800 --> 01:15:33,439 Speaker 2: a lot of those. 1331 01:15:33,800 --> 01:15:40,240 Speaker 1: These are creatively tens. Do these brands then say, you 1332 01:15:40,320 --> 01:15:42,720 Speaker 1: know something like Coke, it's a giant company and these 1333 01:15:42,720 --> 01:15:46,000 Speaker 1: are image campaigns. Do these companies want to see a 1334 01:15:46,000 --> 01:15:47,599 Speaker 1: direct impact on sales? 1335 01:15:49,120 --> 01:15:52,960 Speaker 2: They do, they don't. They have a patience. This is 1336 01:15:53,040 --> 01:15:56,320 Speaker 2: not driven solely about hey, we run the spot, are 1337 01:15:56,320 --> 01:16:00,439 Speaker 2: we seeing product? They want to see a rye in 1338 01:16:00,479 --> 01:16:03,719 Speaker 2: their brand heat, they want to see that they're being 1339 01:16:03,840 --> 01:16:08,719 Speaker 2: organically spoken about in social media, They're being organically spoken 1340 01:16:08,760 --> 01:16:14,719 Speaker 2: about in a lot of different you know press, lifestyle press, 1341 01:16:16,200 --> 01:16:19,759 Speaker 2: and ultimately they do want to see a correlation to sales. 1342 01:16:19,800 --> 01:16:22,879 Speaker 2: But I think what these campaigns do first and foremost 1343 01:16:23,320 --> 01:16:28,240 Speaker 2: is they start getting their younger consumer excited and talking 1344 01:16:28,280 --> 01:16:31,479 Speaker 2: about the brand, and then the hope is eventually it 1345 01:16:31,520 --> 01:16:34,719 Speaker 2: makes a sales connection. A lot of our stuff always 1346 01:16:34,720 --> 01:16:37,040 Speaker 2: has a retail call to action. So if we were 1347 01:16:37,080 --> 01:16:41,200 Speaker 2: doing these three artists one song collaborations, you would go 1348 01:16:41,280 --> 01:16:44,599 Speaker 2: into a Journey's store in the mall, or you would 1349 01:16:44,600 --> 01:16:47,280 Speaker 2: go into foot locker and then you would see that 1350 01:16:47,400 --> 01:16:51,719 Speaker 2: display and you'd see a connection through the campaign in there. 1351 01:16:52,000 --> 01:16:56,240 Speaker 2: But the best marketers are again, they're not making the 1352 01:16:56,240 --> 01:17:00,200 Speaker 2: future success of these campaigns solely based on a scent 1353 01:17:00,439 --> 01:17:03,120 Speaker 2: rise in sales. When they do that, they don't allow 1354 01:17:03,160 --> 01:17:05,640 Speaker 2: it the time to flourish. A lot of these campaigns 1355 01:17:06,600 --> 01:17:12,200 Speaker 2: succeed because we repeated them. We did it consistently for five, six, seven, eight, 1356 01:17:12,320 --> 01:17:15,479 Speaker 2: nine years, and a lot of brands right now will 1357 01:17:15,520 --> 01:17:17,760 Speaker 2: do these campaigns as a one off, but they don't 1358 01:17:17,760 --> 01:17:20,520 Speaker 2: build any momentum. And if you don't build any momentum, 1359 01:17:20,960 --> 01:17:24,320 Speaker 2: you're really not going to see the sales reaction. So yes, 1360 01:17:24,400 --> 01:17:27,040 Speaker 2: there is a form of measurement eventually that's needed, but 1361 01:17:27,080 --> 01:17:29,640 Speaker 2: it's not as black and white as hey, we need 1362 01:17:29,680 --> 01:17:31,880 Speaker 2: to see a ten percent rise in sales or we're 1363 01:17:31,920 --> 01:17:32,719 Speaker 2: not doing this again. 1364 01:17:41,640 --> 01:17:45,639 Speaker 1: Okay, when you deal with acts, Eil Young famously wrote 1365 01:17:45,680 --> 01:17:48,760 Speaker 1: a song and won't take any money from people. He 1366 01:17:48,920 --> 01:17:52,719 Speaker 1: still means something in today's marketplace. You can go back 1367 01:17:52,760 --> 01:17:55,400 Speaker 1: and look at people who took the money. They don't 1368 01:17:55,439 --> 01:17:58,799 Speaker 1: mean as much. The issue of credibility now in the business, 1369 01:17:58,840 --> 01:18:01,920 Speaker 1: and a lot of these people are percent people say, oh, 1370 01:18:02,040 --> 01:18:05,120 Speaker 1: the customer doesn't care. You know, you can sell out, 1371 01:18:05,160 --> 01:18:08,920 Speaker 1: it's no big deal. What is the status of the 1372 01:18:09,080 --> 01:18:12,559 Speaker 1: impact on one of these clients, And would you say 1373 01:18:12,680 --> 01:18:15,800 Speaker 1: every client there's a musician, there's a way to do 1374 01:18:15,840 --> 01:18:18,720 Speaker 1: a brand deal. Or should certain acts still not do 1375 01:18:18,840 --> 01:18:19,519 Speaker 1: brand deals? 1376 01:18:20,680 --> 01:18:25,559 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a great question. I don't think it's a blanket, 1377 01:18:25,640 --> 01:18:29,599 Speaker 2: black and white answer. I don't think the consumer cares 1378 01:18:29,920 --> 01:18:32,000 Speaker 2: anywhere near as much as they used to, you know, 1379 01:18:32,160 --> 01:18:35,559 Speaker 2: like back in the day, if Nirvana did a brand 1380 01:18:35,600 --> 01:18:38,000 Speaker 2: deal in the height of their success, I think it 1381 01:18:38,000 --> 01:18:40,439 Speaker 2: would have been a complete failure and gone against everything 1382 01:18:40,479 --> 01:18:43,479 Speaker 2: they stand for. There are certain acts that I think 1383 01:18:43,600 --> 01:18:48,320 Speaker 2: have to tread slowly and take their time, But the 1384 01:18:48,439 --> 01:18:52,040 Speaker 2: consumer is a lot more accepting, even embracing. I mean, 1385 01:18:52,080 --> 01:18:56,040 Speaker 2: we live in a social world where, especially in hip 1386 01:18:56,040 --> 01:18:59,440 Speaker 2: hop and certain genres, you know, the right brand association 1387 01:19:00,120 --> 01:19:03,679 Speaker 2: really elevates an artist's status, you know, and it shows 1388 01:19:03,720 --> 01:19:06,519 Speaker 2: that you know, whether it's high fashion that embraces a 1389 01:19:06,520 --> 01:19:09,679 Speaker 2: lot of music, you know, or the right car brand. 1390 01:19:09,960 --> 01:19:15,120 Speaker 2: There are situations where brands can elevate the consumer perception. 1391 01:19:15,240 --> 01:19:18,439 Speaker 2: I do think consumers are much more forgiving and accepting. 1392 01:19:18,520 --> 01:19:21,559 Speaker 2: They're not as critical as maybe they were back in 1393 01:19:21,600 --> 01:19:24,000 Speaker 2: the day. But there are certain artists that have to 1394 01:19:24,000 --> 01:19:26,880 Speaker 2: have a high filter. You can't just take every check. 1395 01:19:28,280 --> 01:19:31,559 Speaker 2: You know, I have approached I'm not going to name names, 1396 01:19:31,600 --> 01:19:35,519 Speaker 2: but I've talked to I've spoken with, you know, and 1397 01:19:35,840 --> 01:19:38,799 Speaker 2: talked to some of the biggest superstars in the business 1398 01:19:38,960 --> 01:19:42,400 Speaker 2: on behalf of some of the biggest brands in the world, 1399 01:19:43,000 --> 01:19:48,760 Speaker 2: and they have cited certain corporate policies and issues for 1400 01:19:48,840 --> 01:19:50,720 Speaker 2: the reason that they're not going to work there. So 1401 01:19:50,840 --> 01:19:54,360 Speaker 2: brands do artists have a very high filter. They have 1402 01:19:54,400 --> 01:19:57,040 Speaker 2: a lot of social conscience. They're not just out for 1403 01:19:57,080 --> 01:20:00,280 Speaker 2: the biggest check. And I think the best artists will 1404 01:20:00,320 --> 01:20:04,680 Speaker 2: always evaluate brand partnerships based on not just the finances, 1405 01:20:04,720 --> 01:20:08,560 Speaker 2: but what is the best for them, their fans, and 1406 01:20:09,000 --> 01:20:10,840 Speaker 2: how it's going to be perceived. 1407 01:20:11,920 --> 01:20:15,679 Speaker 1: Okay, let's switch gears. Tell me about starting the Fader. 1408 01:20:17,080 --> 01:20:21,000 Speaker 2: So Fader started in the summer of nineteen ninety nine, 1409 01:20:21,800 --> 01:20:24,720 Speaker 2: and it was a guy named Lee Harrison, who was 1410 01:20:25,200 --> 01:20:27,919 Speaker 2: heading up a lot of marketing for Rob and I brilliant, 1411 01:20:28,000 --> 01:20:31,080 Speaker 2: smart guy. I worked with him at Columbia. He was 1412 01:20:31,120 --> 01:20:33,519 Speaker 2: the guy that came up with so many really great 1413 01:20:33,560 --> 01:20:36,680 Speaker 2: ideas for us, and he was the young guy on 1414 01:20:36,720 --> 01:20:39,479 Speaker 2: our team that just always had his foot on the 1415 01:20:39,479 --> 01:20:43,440 Speaker 2: pulse of every great new artist, what was going on culturally. 1416 01:20:43,640 --> 01:20:47,040 Speaker 2: And the idea was we were going to start Fader, 1417 01:20:47,280 --> 01:20:52,160 Speaker 2: and a fader is the mixer. It's it's the way 1418 01:20:52,240 --> 01:20:56,040 Speaker 2: that DJ blends records. So it's the way a DJ 1419 01:20:56,600 --> 01:21:00,240 Speaker 2: is going from one record to another record and on 1420 01:21:00,280 --> 01:21:04,559 Speaker 2: the mixing console of his DJ gear. And the idea 1421 01:21:04,800 --> 01:21:08,920 Speaker 2: was to start a small, you know, publication focus on 1422 01:21:09,000 --> 01:21:12,200 Speaker 2: what's next in music, to turn the same people who 1423 01:21:12,200 --> 01:21:14,920 Speaker 2: were giving those mixtapes to that I was describing, to 1424 01:21:15,000 --> 01:21:17,919 Speaker 2: turn those people onto what's next in music, to document 1425 01:21:17,960 --> 01:21:20,880 Speaker 2: the access we had to hearing all this early music 1426 01:21:21,360 --> 01:21:25,400 Speaker 2: and using some really great photography, writing some great stories 1427 01:21:25,439 --> 01:21:30,360 Speaker 2: to turn DJ's influencers just people that could help break artists. 1428 01:21:30,400 --> 01:21:34,760 Speaker 2: And the first issue. Rob was the one who pushed us. 1429 01:21:34,760 --> 01:21:36,640 Speaker 2: He's like, I'm so fucking sick of hearing of this 1430 01:21:36,800 --> 01:21:39,280 Speaker 2: idea we're getting in a room right now, and we're 1431 01:21:39,320 --> 01:21:41,840 Speaker 2: making this thing. And it was a team of like 1432 01:21:42,000 --> 01:21:45,120 Speaker 2: six or seven of us. Our CEO, Anthony Holland, was 1433 01:21:45,160 --> 01:21:47,439 Speaker 2: one of those one of those guys who just get 1434 01:21:47,479 --> 01:21:49,280 Speaker 2: you come up with an idea, he figures out how 1435 01:21:49,280 --> 01:21:53,160 Speaker 2: to do it. And Rob was the muscle and the 1436 01:21:53,240 --> 01:21:55,240 Speaker 2: energy to get us to all to stay in the 1437 01:21:55,240 --> 01:21:57,519 Speaker 2: office for a week straight and just figure it out. 1438 01:21:57,560 --> 01:21:59,400 Speaker 2: And Rob and I wrote a lot of the early 1439 01:21:59,400 --> 01:22:04,000 Speaker 2: pieces to get We hired some freelancers, We had some friends. 1440 01:22:04,040 --> 01:22:06,960 Speaker 2: We had this incredible guy named Jonathan Manyon who was 1441 01:22:07,040 --> 01:22:10,360 Speaker 2: an up and coming respected hip hop photographer, and he 1442 01:22:10,479 --> 01:22:13,639 Speaker 2: came in and got the first few covers for us, 1443 01:22:14,640 --> 01:22:18,040 Speaker 2: and Anthony hired some young designers that did the layout. 1444 01:22:18,040 --> 01:22:21,519 Speaker 2: In designing, eventually we met a young guy named Jeff 1445 01:22:21,600 --> 01:22:25,960 Speaker 2: Staple who has a very successful clothing company, big designer 1446 01:22:26,000 --> 01:22:30,400 Speaker 2: and in the clothing space and super successful entrepreneur. Jeff 1447 01:22:30,439 --> 01:22:33,720 Speaker 2: Staple came in and became our first real designer to 1448 01:22:33,760 --> 01:22:36,479 Speaker 2: help lay out the designs of all the early issues 1449 01:22:36,479 --> 01:22:39,320 Speaker 2: of Fader, and we just scrapped together the ability to 1450 01:22:39,360 --> 01:22:42,400 Speaker 2: make this magazine. The first one had funk Master Flex, 1451 01:22:42,880 --> 01:22:44,920 Speaker 2: a big New York DJ from Hot ninety seven on 1452 01:22:45,000 --> 01:22:47,680 Speaker 2: the cover and it was almost like a pamphlet. And 1453 01:22:47,720 --> 01:22:52,720 Speaker 2: then the second one thanks to a great young girl 1454 01:22:52,800 --> 01:22:55,679 Speaker 2: who worked for us for years, Sarah Nwkirk. She most 1455 01:22:55,720 --> 01:22:58,599 Speaker 2: recently she manages Raging against the Machine now to this day. 1456 01:22:58,960 --> 01:23:02,080 Speaker 2: But Sarah was able to get us Zach Dala Roche 1457 01:23:02,200 --> 01:23:05,200 Speaker 2: from Rage, Rob was able to get Run from Run 1458 01:23:05,320 --> 01:23:08,240 Speaker 2: DMC and Premiere from Gangstar and we put the three 1459 01:23:08,280 --> 01:23:10,439 Speaker 2: of them on the cover of Fader. Again, here we 1460 01:23:10,479 --> 01:23:15,880 Speaker 2: are Bob men, melting genres, bringing really disparate genres together, 1461 01:23:16,200 --> 01:23:17,880 Speaker 2: and we get the three of them to be on 1462 01:23:17,880 --> 01:23:21,320 Speaker 2: the cover of Fader. And it was the caption the 1463 01:23:21,400 --> 01:23:25,519 Speaker 2: title on the cover was three Kings and people's heads 1464 01:23:25,600 --> 01:23:28,280 Speaker 2: exploded when we put the three of them on the cover. 1465 01:23:28,920 --> 01:23:31,719 Speaker 2: People started noticing, holy shit, what the hell is Fader? 1466 01:23:31,800 --> 01:23:34,479 Speaker 2: Who's behind this? And how did they get those three 1467 01:23:34,600 --> 01:23:38,360 Speaker 2: artists together on the cover. And from there it exploded 1468 01:23:38,439 --> 01:23:42,639 Speaker 2: because every young photographer saw that we were making Fader 1469 01:23:42,800 --> 01:23:45,360 Speaker 2: on this really heavy paper stock. We were breaking all 1470 01:23:45,400 --> 01:23:50,360 Speaker 2: the rules. We were allowing young photographers, not the legends 1471 01:23:51,000 --> 01:23:54,280 Speaker 2: have their first shot to shoot covers. We were giving 1472 01:23:54,439 --> 01:23:57,479 Speaker 2: shots to artists that were really young in the evolution 1473 01:23:57,520 --> 01:24:00,400 Speaker 2: in their career, and we went from that Three King's 1474 01:24:00,439 --> 01:24:03,920 Speaker 2: cover to getting Beck and D'Angelo together on a cover, 1475 01:24:04,360 --> 01:24:06,080 Speaker 2: and then we had the idea that we were never 1476 01:24:06,120 --> 01:24:08,160 Speaker 2: going to sell the ad space on the back cover, 1477 01:24:08,280 --> 01:24:10,519 Speaker 2: but we were always going to do two covers. So 1478 01:24:11,000 --> 01:24:13,960 Speaker 2: the idea was, how do we take all of our 1479 01:24:14,080 --> 01:24:18,719 Speaker 2: history and the alternative rock space, the dance electronics space, 1480 01:24:18,760 --> 01:24:21,840 Speaker 2: and our history in the hip hop space and have 1481 01:24:22,360 --> 01:24:27,479 Speaker 2: a truly diverse magazine that represented everything in culture. And 1482 01:24:27,520 --> 01:24:30,680 Speaker 2: it was modeled after the Face like. We saw that 1483 01:24:30,720 --> 01:24:34,400 Speaker 2: the UK was doing things in magazines and media so 1484 01:24:34,479 --> 01:24:36,840 Speaker 2: much better than the US. Spin and Rolling Stone at 1485 01:24:36,840 --> 01:24:40,240 Speaker 2: the time had gotten stale. They were moving in a 1486 01:24:40,280 --> 01:24:43,439 Speaker 2: much more pop direction. And our whole mandate was, let's 1487 01:24:43,479 --> 01:24:47,240 Speaker 2: break the rules, Let's start putting relatively unknown artists on 1488 01:24:47,320 --> 01:24:50,960 Speaker 2: these covers. Let's do two covers of every issue. And 1489 01:24:51,040 --> 01:24:54,880 Speaker 2: it really exploded, and we went from selling the ads 1490 01:24:54,920 --> 01:24:58,040 Speaker 2: ourselves and writing stuff to building a team and bringing 1491 01:24:58,040 --> 01:25:00,960 Speaker 2: in some expertise, and with every every issue it got 1492 01:25:01,000 --> 01:25:04,200 Speaker 2: bigger and bigger. The bet d'andelo issue led to us 1493 01:25:04,240 --> 01:25:07,679 Speaker 2: having outcasts on the cover. Outcast led to us having 1494 01:25:08,120 --> 01:25:10,920 Speaker 2: thanks to the help of Paul Rosenberg, a young eminem 1495 01:25:10,960 --> 01:25:13,200 Speaker 2: who was just starting out and putting EM and M 1496 01:25:13,240 --> 01:25:16,519 Speaker 2: on the cover. And then then the world started just 1497 01:25:16,760 --> 01:25:20,200 Speaker 2: noticing what we're doing, and everything was inbound. Everybody was 1498 01:25:20,240 --> 01:25:24,639 Speaker 2: pitching us their ideas and stories. I think fader Though, 1499 01:25:25,200 --> 01:25:28,760 Speaker 2: really came to life when we started doing events, and 1500 01:25:28,800 --> 01:25:33,639 Speaker 2: when we started celebrating every issue with an issue release party. 1501 01:25:34,080 --> 01:25:37,439 Speaker 2: It really started to all the right people, whether we 1502 01:25:37,439 --> 01:25:39,559 Speaker 2: were in New York or la or London, all the 1503 01:25:39,600 --> 01:25:42,839 Speaker 2: right people would come out and come to our parties 1504 01:25:42,840 --> 01:25:47,120 Speaker 2: and our performances. We did an event in New York 1505 01:25:47,920 --> 01:25:50,599 Speaker 2: in the Round. We got Red Striped the beer company 1506 01:25:50,600 --> 01:25:53,439 Speaker 2: to give us some money and we had this virtually 1507 01:25:53,479 --> 01:25:56,800 Speaker 2: unknown artist named Mia play in the Round in New 1508 01:25:56,880 --> 01:25:58,800 Speaker 2: York City and it was her first New York City 1509 01:25:58,840 --> 01:26:03,519 Speaker 2: performance ever think and it was like moments like that 1510 01:26:03,960 --> 01:26:08,040 Speaker 2: where everyone knew that we were playing a big role 1511 01:26:08,240 --> 01:26:12,080 Speaker 2: in introducing new things in culture. We eventually would go 1512 01:26:12,160 --> 01:26:15,800 Speaker 2: on to start fader Ford. Fader Fort was our festival 1513 01:26:15,800 --> 01:26:20,760 Speaker 2: property that was almost like counter programming to different things 1514 01:26:20,800 --> 01:26:22,720 Speaker 2: that would happen in a city. We did it in 1515 01:26:22,720 --> 01:26:26,160 Speaker 2: New York City during CMJ or the VMAs. We did 1516 01:26:26,200 --> 01:26:29,240 Speaker 2: it in Austin during south By Southwest, and it was 1517 01:26:29,240 --> 01:26:32,920 Speaker 2: our way of bringing the editorial of Fader to life 1518 01:26:32,920 --> 01:26:36,800 Speaker 2: in a physical sense. Fader Ford in Austin. It's one 1519 01:26:36,800 --> 01:26:39,640 Speaker 2: of the first shows Amy Winehouse did down there. You know, 1520 01:26:39,720 --> 01:26:41,880 Speaker 2: she did like a handful of shows. You know, she 1521 01:26:42,040 --> 01:26:46,160 Speaker 2: chose to play our events as a young artist. Fader 1522 01:26:46,240 --> 01:26:50,960 Speaker 2: Fort was the place where so many established and young 1523 01:26:51,000 --> 01:26:53,720 Speaker 2: acts would come and perform, and they'd use Fader as 1524 01:26:53,760 --> 01:26:57,240 Speaker 2: a platform. We did events with. You know, Travis Scott 1525 01:26:57,240 --> 01:26:59,880 Speaker 2: played fader Ford at a at a very early stage 1526 01:26:59,880 --> 01:27:02,120 Speaker 2: of his career, both in New York and in Austin. 1527 01:27:02,640 --> 01:27:05,479 Speaker 2: Eventually Kanye would headline Fader for It, Drake would headline 1528 01:27:05,520 --> 01:27:09,160 Speaker 2: Fader for It. Bony Ver, a young nineteen seventy five, 1529 01:27:09,320 --> 01:27:11,639 Speaker 2: open Fader for It when they were just starting out. 1530 01:27:11,720 --> 01:27:16,640 Speaker 2: So we built this editorial platform that was focused on 1531 01:27:16,680 --> 01:27:19,200 Speaker 2: telling the stories of who was next in music. And 1532 01:27:19,240 --> 01:27:21,280 Speaker 2: we're so proud of the artists that we were part of. 1533 01:27:21,320 --> 01:27:25,400 Speaker 2: Pharrell and Chad Hugo when they were the Neptunes were 1534 01:27:25,479 --> 01:27:28,280 Speaker 2: on the cover the White Stripes. But then we brought 1535 01:27:28,280 --> 01:27:30,960 Speaker 2: it to life in a physical sense for creating our 1536 01:27:31,000 --> 01:27:35,120 Speaker 2: own festival property, and it really exploded because we were 1537 01:27:35,160 --> 01:27:36,160 Speaker 2: doing things differently. 1538 01:27:37,600 --> 01:27:42,120 Speaker 1: Okay, when you started the Fader, what were the goals? 1539 01:27:42,560 --> 01:27:45,560 Speaker 1: Was there an economic goal, like this is a business? 1540 01:27:46,040 --> 01:27:48,800 Speaker 1: Was it just spreading the word? What was the goal 1541 01:27:48,880 --> 01:27:49,639 Speaker 1: at the advent? 1542 01:27:50,760 --> 01:27:53,479 Speaker 2: The advent and the goal was to turn more people 1543 01:27:53,520 --> 01:27:57,080 Speaker 2: onto new music. We felt there was a hole in 1544 01:27:57,160 --> 01:28:00,200 Speaker 2: the media space in the US that nobody was talking 1545 01:28:00,240 --> 01:28:03,080 Speaker 2: about what's next in music anymore, you know, like I said, 1546 01:28:03,120 --> 01:28:06,960 Speaker 2: spinning Rolling Stone, we're covering whatever. Mainstream pop stars they 1547 01:28:06,960 --> 01:28:10,439 Speaker 2: were trying to become bigger, broader, and only the UK 1548 01:28:10,560 --> 01:28:14,920 Speaker 2: publications were really digging in on new stuff. So the 1549 01:28:15,000 --> 01:28:18,160 Speaker 2: goal was to create a vehicle, a tool to turn 1550 01:28:18,240 --> 01:28:21,320 Speaker 2: people onto new music and culture, and that would help us. 1551 01:28:21,680 --> 01:28:24,599 Speaker 2: It would help, you know, really just build a better 1552 01:28:24,680 --> 01:28:28,000 Speaker 2: network of relationships that could help all the other aspects 1553 01:28:28,040 --> 01:28:30,840 Speaker 2: of the business. Eventually, Yes, we hoped to turn it 1554 01:28:30,880 --> 01:28:34,400 Speaker 2: into a profitable business, but the Fader in its early 1555 01:28:34,439 --> 01:28:36,640 Speaker 2: years it lost money. I mean, we were lucky that 1556 01:28:36,680 --> 01:28:38,880 Speaker 2: we had an agency and other businesses that we could 1557 01:28:38,880 --> 01:28:41,640 Speaker 2: pour that money into funding the start of Fader. We 1558 01:28:41,720 --> 01:28:45,600 Speaker 2: always wanted to keep a clear separation of church and 1559 01:28:45,640 --> 01:28:48,880 Speaker 2: state between the agency and Fader, but they did help 1560 01:28:48,920 --> 01:28:51,120 Speaker 2: each other out. Fader opened up a lot of doors 1561 01:28:51,120 --> 01:28:52,960 Speaker 2: for us to get a lot of meetings on the 1562 01:28:53,000 --> 01:28:57,680 Speaker 2: agency side, and then Cornerstone got us the brand relationships 1563 01:28:57,720 --> 01:28:59,679 Speaker 2: where we could go to these brands and said, hey, 1564 01:28:59,760 --> 01:29:02,840 Speaker 2: help us meet your advertising people. We need your help 1565 01:29:03,120 --> 01:29:05,519 Speaker 2: to support this great new media property we're starting. So 1566 01:29:05,600 --> 01:29:08,879 Speaker 2: both businesses did help each other out, and then probably 1567 01:29:08,920 --> 01:29:11,920 Speaker 2: a couple of years in, we started becoming profitable and 1568 01:29:11,960 --> 01:29:13,920 Speaker 2: it became a great standalone business. 1569 01:29:14,640 --> 01:29:16,960 Speaker 1: You know, we had so many magazines of going on 1570 01:29:17,080 --> 01:29:20,479 Speaker 1: a business or stopped in print. What was the history 1571 01:29:20,479 --> 01:29:23,839 Speaker 1: of Fader as the Internet came along? Uh? 1572 01:29:23,880 --> 01:29:29,439 Speaker 2: It was the Internet was exciting our editorial team, you know, 1573 01:29:29,680 --> 01:29:33,160 Speaker 2: really was discovering what was then known as blogging and 1574 01:29:33,840 --> 01:29:36,800 Speaker 2: that world. And we hired this great young guy, Nick 1575 01:29:36,840 --> 01:29:41,760 Speaker 2: Cash Dubbs, who is a Trax partner right now on 1576 01:29:41,960 --> 01:29:44,200 Speaker 2: more on the record side, but he was our initial 1577 01:29:44,200 --> 01:29:46,519 Speaker 2: Fader dot com editor. We brought him on board. He 1578 01:29:46,560 --> 01:29:49,360 Speaker 2: was running his own blog, and he and our editorial 1579 01:29:49,400 --> 01:29:53,880 Speaker 2: team really built the first version of Fader dot com 1580 01:29:53,880 --> 01:29:57,400 Speaker 2: and it was really successful. You know, we started with 1581 01:29:57,439 --> 01:29:59,960 Speaker 2: writing our stories online. We never wanted to stop printing 1582 01:30:00,080 --> 01:30:05,040 Speaker 2: the magazine and the Internet really was a great evolution 1583 01:30:05,360 --> 01:30:07,519 Speaker 2: of Fader. It opened us up to so many worlds. 1584 01:30:07,560 --> 01:30:10,120 Speaker 2: Eventually we started spending more and more money on video 1585 01:30:10,240 --> 01:30:14,519 Speaker 2: and short form documentaries. We you know, really we're telling 1586 01:30:14,560 --> 01:30:18,200 Speaker 2: great stories both in a video sense. That would lead 1587 01:30:18,240 --> 01:30:22,080 Speaker 2: to us starting some podcasts, you know. A couple of 1588 01:30:22,160 --> 01:30:24,400 Speaker 2: years ago, during COVID, we started a partnership with Mark 1589 01:30:24,479 --> 01:30:27,400 Speaker 2: Ronson and we started a podcast with Mark we call 1590 01:30:27,439 --> 01:30:31,880 Speaker 2: a Fader Uncovered, so in between him producing whatever massive album, 1591 01:30:32,320 --> 01:30:35,559 Speaker 2: he would interview the who's who of icons and music. 1592 01:30:35,640 --> 01:30:38,400 Speaker 2: So we started using the podcasting platform. We still do 1593 01:30:38,479 --> 01:30:40,960 Speaker 2: a lot of social video obviously now everything is on 1594 01:30:41,280 --> 01:30:45,679 Speaker 2: Instagram and TikTok. Unfortunately, we haven't printed the magazine since 1595 01:30:45,760 --> 01:30:50,280 Speaker 2: COVID because it just doesn't make financial success, you know sense. 1596 01:30:50,320 --> 01:30:54,519 Speaker 2: But we're we're really trying to reactivate print. I do 1597 01:30:54,640 --> 01:30:56,799 Speaker 2: want to bring it back and maybe do two issues 1598 01:30:56,840 --> 01:31:01,160 Speaker 2: a year. But the media business is true, and you know, 1599 01:31:01,280 --> 01:31:03,200 Speaker 2: you and I were talking about this in in London 1600 01:31:03,240 --> 01:31:07,080 Speaker 2: a few months ago. The media business is so challenging. 1601 01:31:08,080 --> 01:31:12,599 Speaker 2: Dollars have moved away from media, dollars are from from brands, 1602 01:31:12,640 --> 01:31:16,880 Speaker 2: are being spent again on social media and measured platforms. 1603 01:31:16,920 --> 01:31:20,040 Speaker 2: And it's been a really really challenging period for Fader 1604 01:31:20,120 --> 01:31:24,360 Speaker 2: and any media business. You know, it's it's as a business, 1605 01:31:24,400 --> 01:31:28,320 Speaker 2: it's become really really hard to figure out what is 1606 01:31:28,360 --> 01:31:31,800 Speaker 2: the path forward of media. And I think, you know, 1607 01:31:32,040 --> 01:31:35,120 Speaker 2: we're not alone. A lot of media properties are in 1608 01:31:35,160 --> 01:31:37,679 Speaker 2: this business. It's it's the film and TV world going 1609 01:31:37,680 --> 01:31:40,880 Speaker 2: through it, it's the it's the content business is going 1610 01:31:40,920 --> 01:31:46,200 Speaker 2: through it. Every business in media is really in a struggle. Luckily, 1611 01:31:46,560 --> 01:31:50,479 Speaker 2: we we really doubled down on Fader label and building 1612 01:31:50,880 --> 01:31:54,559 Speaker 2: a whole music division, and that through through the success 1613 01:31:54,560 --> 01:31:58,320 Speaker 2: of streaming, has been an enormously profitable business and been 1614 01:31:58,360 --> 01:32:01,320 Speaker 2: a really strong component. But the media business is something 1615 01:32:01,400 --> 01:32:04,400 Speaker 2: that we're challenged with to figure out what is the 1616 01:32:04,439 --> 01:32:07,080 Speaker 2: way forward. And we're experimenting with a lot of new 1617 01:32:07,120 --> 01:32:09,880 Speaker 2: things on a lot of new approaches, but it is 1618 01:32:09,920 --> 01:32:10,439 Speaker 2: not easy. 1619 01:32:10,920 --> 01:32:13,439 Speaker 1: So tell me about the elements of the music division. 1620 01:32:14,720 --> 01:32:19,639 Speaker 2: So music division started in the early two thousands because 1621 01:32:19,840 --> 01:32:23,800 Speaker 2: a lot of artists that we met through Fader, New 1622 01:32:23,880 --> 01:32:26,519 Speaker 2: Rob and I came from the music industry. They knew 1623 01:32:26,560 --> 01:32:28,599 Speaker 2: we had a lot of expertise and they would ask 1624 01:32:28,600 --> 01:32:31,280 Speaker 2: for our help and we didn't want to charge them. 1625 01:32:31,360 --> 01:32:34,400 Speaker 2: We didn't want to open up a music marketing division again. 1626 01:32:35,240 --> 01:32:36,840 Speaker 2: So we said, you know what, we want to help 1627 01:32:36,880 --> 01:32:40,040 Speaker 2: you guys. Let's become partners. We'll put up the money, 1628 01:32:40,600 --> 01:32:43,080 Speaker 2: we'll do the work in the marketing, you'll be the artist, 1629 01:32:43,240 --> 01:32:46,240 Speaker 2: and we'll create what is now a pretty modern deal 1630 01:32:46,280 --> 01:32:48,519 Speaker 2: structure that the whole industry is embrace. I'm not saying 1631 01:32:48,560 --> 01:32:52,479 Speaker 2: we started it, but we wanted to be early to 1632 01:32:52,600 --> 01:32:55,360 Speaker 2: create a true fifty to fifty partnership with artists. So 1633 01:32:55,800 --> 01:32:58,679 Speaker 2: we met tons of artists through Fader. They would always 1634 01:32:58,680 --> 01:33:00,880 Speaker 2: be in our office, they always play us Munick. Some 1635 01:33:00,960 --> 01:33:04,200 Speaker 2: were on majors, some were disenchanted with that system. They 1636 01:33:04,240 --> 01:33:07,200 Speaker 2: wanted options and help with their career. And it started 1637 01:33:07,200 --> 01:33:09,479 Speaker 2: with this brilliant artist who we still work with to 1638 01:33:09,520 --> 01:33:13,839 Speaker 2: this day named Saul Williams, whose first record was produced 1639 01:33:13,840 --> 01:33:17,719 Speaker 2: by Rick Rubmin. Came out on Columbia on Rick Rubin's label, 1640 01:33:17,840 --> 01:33:21,040 Speaker 2: and then we eventually signed him over to management and 1641 01:33:21,120 --> 01:33:24,200 Speaker 2: signed him to Fader label. We then got Trent Reznor 1642 01:33:24,240 --> 01:33:26,760 Speaker 2: to work with him on the second record. Saul was 1643 01:33:26,800 --> 01:33:29,240 Speaker 2: on tour with Trent and they made the album together 1644 01:33:29,920 --> 01:33:32,759 Speaker 2: and Saul's what really got us started, and from Saul, 1645 01:33:32,840 --> 01:33:36,240 Speaker 2: we then signed this amazing duo named Matt and Kim. 1646 01:33:36,479 --> 01:33:40,200 Speaker 2: They had an offer from Warners and Colombia, all the majors. 1647 01:33:40,240 --> 01:33:42,920 Speaker 2: They just were an indie band all the way, and 1648 01:33:42,960 --> 01:33:44,840 Speaker 2: we just fell in love with each other. They were 1649 01:33:45,000 --> 01:33:50,559 Speaker 2: this brilliant duo who toured relentlessly and they had excellent music. 1650 01:33:50,640 --> 01:33:54,080 Speaker 2: They had played me Daylight, which would become their career 1651 01:33:54,160 --> 01:33:56,920 Speaker 2: head and they were managed by Kevin Patrick, who to 1652 01:33:56,960 --> 01:33:59,519 Speaker 2: this day is a great friend who is an A 1653 01:33:59,600 --> 01:34:01,800 Speaker 2: and R guy at Columbia who I worked with, and 1654 01:34:02,680 --> 01:34:05,920 Speaker 2: just a really smart, brilliant guy. And he always knew 1655 01:34:06,560 --> 01:34:09,080 Speaker 2: that the major label system were going to eat them up, 1656 01:34:09,320 --> 01:34:11,679 Speaker 2: and we partnered on that and our label just really 1657 01:34:11,720 --> 01:34:16,360 Speaker 2: started that way. It started organically was profitable, but as 1658 01:34:16,400 --> 01:34:21,160 Speaker 2: we entered the twenty ten to twenty fifteen era, it 1659 01:34:21,240 --> 01:34:23,840 Speaker 2: was a tough time to make money in the music business, 1660 01:34:23,840 --> 01:34:28,000 Speaker 2: so we were very conservative about how we signed acts 1661 01:34:28,000 --> 01:34:30,280 Speaker 2: and what we went after. And all of a sudden, 1662 01:34:30,360 --> 01:34:35,000 Speaker 2: we started looking at our catalog circa twenty sixteen seventeen, 1663 01:34:35,479 --> 01:34:39,200 Speaker 2: and the revenue that we saw coming in from streaming 1664 01:34:40,360 --> 01:34:43,200 Speaker 2: was enormous. It started to really make sense. We had 1665 01:34:43,200 --> 01:34:47,200 Speaker 2: built this great catalog, and all of a sudden, the 1666 01:34:47,240 --> 01:34:50,960 Speaker 2: third small component of our business was becoming one of 1667 01:34:50,960 --> 01:34:54,360 Speaker 2: the most profitable and most efficient by virtue of the 1668 01:34:54,400 --> 01:34:57,040 Speaker 2: success of streaming. And it was at that point that 1669 01:34:57,080 --> 01:34:58,960 Speaker 2: we said we got to double down on this business 1670 01:34:59,000 --> 01:35:02,840 Speaker 2: and reinvest in it. And I met Carson Oberg who 1671 01:35:02,880 --> 01:35:06,559 Speaker 2: was a young manager who's managing a few artists, and 1672 01:35:06,600 --> 01:35:08,519 Speaker 2: we brought him in to head up the label. He 1673 01:35:08,560 --> 01:35:12,280 Speaker 2: was in his early twenties and really really smart beyond 1674 01:35:12,280 --> 01:35:16,360 Speaker 2: his years and or in his mid twenties, and he, uh, 1675 01:35:16,880 --> 01:35:20,200 Speaker 2: he really transformed the label. We we then I met Claro. 1676 01:35:20,520 --> 01:35:25,640 Speaker 2: We signed Claro, who you know, is an absolutely brilliant artist. 1677 01:35:25,880 --> 01:35:28,920 Speaker 2: We then parlayed the success of Claro and and and 1678 01:35:29,000 --> 01:35:32,479 Speaker 2: grew the label roster from what was about six artists 1679 01:35:32,479 --> 01:35:36,160 Speaker 2: to about thirty five artists right now. We built a 1680 01:35:36,160 --> 01:35:40,519 Speaker 2: publishing entity that goes through Cobalt. The label is solely 1681 01:35:40,520 --> 01:35:43,680 Speaker 2: owned by us, but it's distributed by Virgin And then 1682 01:35:43,720 --> 01:35:46,960 Speaker 2: we have a management company that Carson heads up. And 1683 01:35:47,000 --> 01:35:49,920 Speaker 2: we worked with this, you know, brilliant roster of artists. 1684 01:35:50,360 --> 01:35:53,240 Speaker 2: Dell water Gap is our biggest success on that side. 1685 01:35:54,360 --> 01:35:59,320 Speaker 2: He is an incredible artists, the hardest working artist I've 1686 01:35:59,360 --> 01:36:03,720 Speaker 2: ever seen in my thirty seven years of music. He 1687 01:36:03,800 --> 01:36:06,920 Speaker 2: is so committed to what he is. He is everything 1688 01:36:07,640 --> 01:36:12,040 Speaker 2: that an artist needs to do in today's climate. But 1689 01:36:12,600 --> 01:36:15,960 Speaker 2: it's a challenging business for independent labels and it's a 1690 01:36:16,080 --> 01:36:19,480 Speaker 2: challenging business for young artists. We're doing really well with everything, 1691 01:36:19,920 --> 01:36:21,719 Speaker 2: but as you and I have talked about in the past, 1692 01:36:21,920 --> 01:36:25,519 Speaker 2: is it is so hard to break through in today's business. 1693 01:36:25,720 --> 01:36:28,880 Speaker 2: The opportunity is there for so many. The problem is 1694 01:36:29,360 --> 01:36:31,760 Speaker 2: to have real success and to make a living and 1695 01:36:31,880 --> 01:36:35,639 Speaker 2: sustain for independent artists and independent labels, it's really challenging. 1696 01:36:35,760 --> 01:36:39,200 Speaker 2: And you know, by having a catalog, we're able to 1697 01:36:39,280 --> 01:36:42,120 Speaker 2: continue to invest in new artists and that's our mission. 1698 01:36:42,160 --> 01:36:46,120 Speaker 2: Our mandate with Fader Label is to sign career artists, 1699 01:36:46,160 --> 01:36:50,320 Speaker 2: whether it's to management or label, and really put in 1700 01:36:50,360 --> 01:36:53,439 Speaker 2: the time to have a five to ten year plan 1701 01:36:53,720 --> 01:36:55,960 Speaker 2: or horizon. You know, I remember you and I talking 1702 01:36:55,960 --> 01:36:59,679 Speaker 2: about it. It's so many artists don't make it because 1703 01:36:59,720 --> 01:37:04,360 Speaker 2: they don't have the perseverance they they they just they 1704 01:37:04,439 --> 01:37:09,400 Speaker 2: can't either survive financially, which is difficult, or they just 1705 01:37:09,560 --> 01:37:13,240 Speaker 2: can't take the years of lack of progress. And it's 1706 01:37:13,520 --> 01:37:16,040 Speaker 2: the name of the game for independent artists right now. 1707 01:37:16,160 --> 01:37:18,800 Speaker 2: It's it's you've got to be a great songwriter, you 1708 01:37:18,880 --> 01:37:21,559 Speaker 2: got to tour like crazy, but most importantly, you've got 1709 01:37:21,600 --> 01:37:23,960 Speaker 2: to have perseverance and time in the game. It's all 1710 01:37:24,000 --> 01:37:28,960 Speaker 2: about how much time you know you're willing to put 1711 01:37:29,000 --> 01:37:32,760 Speaker 2: to gradually establish your career. Now, yeah, some people do 1712 01:37:32,800 --> 01:37:35,599 Speaker 2: get lucky, they have a TikTok hit, they have some moment, 1713 01:37:35,720 --> 01:37:39,360 Speaker 2: but at the end of the day, it takes artists 1714 01:37:39,479 --> 01:37:42,559 Speaker 2: a long time to establish themselves. And that's that's our 1715 01:37:42,600 --> 01:37:44,800 Speaker 2: mentality of fat or Label is that we want to 1716 01:37:44,840 --> 01:37:48,040 Speaker 2: really partner with artists that want to stay in the 1717 01:37:48,040 --> 01:37:51,200 Speaker 2: game and our career artists. We're not looking to sign 1718 01:37:52,040 --> 01:37:55,000 Speaker 2: quick hitting songs. You know, obviously if they come along, 1719 01:37:55,560 --> 01:37:58,839 Speaker 2: it's nice because it will fund the next wave of signings. 1720 01:37:58,880 --> 01:38:01,960 Speaker 2: But our our rosters what we see as a bunch 1721 01:38:02,000 --> 01:38:03,040 Speaker 2: of career artists. 1722 01:38:03,600 --> 01:38:07,160 Speaker 1: Okay, how many of your artists are both on the 1723 01:38:07,320 --> 01:38:09,439 Speaker 1: label and also managed. 1724 01:38:10,840 --> 01:38:15,840 Speaker 2: There are four artists on the management roster, three of 1725 01:38:15,880 --> 01:38:18,559 Speaker 2: them we work with on the label side, Dell Water 1726 01:38:18,600 --> 01:38:21,799 Speaker 2: Gap as signed to Mom and Pop. We don't force 1727 01:38:21,880 --> 01:38:25,040 Speaker 2: that issue at all. We use our label as an 1728 01:38:25,040 --> 01:38:27,920 Speaker 2: option and our publishing entity as an option if a 1729 01:38:28,000 --> 01:38:31,400 Speaker 2: managed artist likes the control and wants it as a solution. 1730 01:38:32,080 --> 01:38:36,519 Speaker 2: We never commission the master side if we're managing them, 1731 01:38:36,560 --> 01:38:40,479 Speaker 2: so we keep that revenue stream separate. And we also 1732 01:38:40,560 --> 01:38:42,800 Speaker 2: can control the type of deal structures. So as an 1733 01:38:42,840 --> 01:38:45,479 Speaker 2: artist get bigger, if we build them on the label, 1734 01:38:45,840 --> 01:38:47,800 Speaker 2: we then have the option to go sign to a 1735 01:38:47,840 --> 01:38:52,920 Speaker 2: bigger label, another indie major if it's moreranted. So it 1736 01:38:52,960 --> 01:38:55,200 Speaker 2: gives us a lot of flexibility and I think where 1737 01:38:55,240 --> 01:38:59,040 Speaker 2: that used to be taboo in the business, I think 1738 01:38:59,040 --> 01:39:01,799 Speaker 2: you're seeing more and more or that artists and managers 1739 01:39:02,040 --> 01:39:05,559 Speaker 2: like the control. Doing everything under one roof enables you 1740 01:39:05,600 --> 01:39:08,280 Speaker 2: to call all the shots and makes the make the decisions. 1741 01:39:09,120 --> 01:39:12,439 Speaker 2: That's not taking anything away from you know. Partnering with 1742 01:39:12,520 --> 01:39:15,160 Speaker 2: another good label like Mom and Pop on the Dell 1743 01:39:15,200 --> 01:39:18,880 Speaker 2: water Gap side have been incredible partners. Love working with them. 1744 01:39:19,040 --> 01:39:23,120 Speaker 2: They're smart, they they spend money the right way and 1745 01:39:23,280 --> 01:39:28,719 Speaker 2: we'll invest heavily in our project and they work really hard. 1746 01:39:28,800 --> 01:39:30,800 Speaker 2: So that's an example of where it works. Sometimes you 1747 01:39:30,840 --> 01:39:33,880 Speaker 2: go to a major it doesn't always work, or another 1748 01:39:33,920 --> 01:39:36,920 Speaker 2: label it doesn't work, So we like the flex to 1749 01:39:37,000 --> 01:39:38,240 Speaker 2: have the ability to do both. 1750 01:39:46,360 --> 01:39:54,520 Speaker 1: Okay, is Fader label a farm team for the majors 1751 01:39:55,040 --> 01:39:57,880 Speaker 1: or is it a competitor to the majors. 1752 01:39:58,479 --> 01:40:00,880 Speaker 2: I like to say it's a competitor. I do not 1753 01:40:01,080 --> 01:40:03,280 Speaker 2: want to do their bidding and their dirty work. And 1754 01:40:03,840 --> 01:40:07,639 Speaker 2: you know, sometimes it fucking sucks being in our position, Bob, 1755 01:40:07,720 --> 01:40:10,960 Speaker 2: I don't have their budget. Claro is a great example. 1756 01:40:11,080 --> 01:40:14,840 Speaker 2: I don't you know. I don't have the ability to 1757 01:40:15,000 --> 01:40:19,360 Speaker 2: sign mega deals to keep some of these artists. And 1758 01:40:19,920 --> 01:40:23,720 Speaker 2: we give these artists such fair deal structures where the 1759 01:40:23,840 --> 01:40:26,519 Speaker 2: reason we beat a lot of majors to sign them 1760 01:40:26,960 --> 01:40:30,880 Speaker 2: is because our deal structure is very competitive. Unfortunately, that 1761 01:40:30,920 --> 01:40:34,280 Speaker 2: eventually puts you in a vulnerable position. And you know, 1762 01:40:34,520 --> 01:40:37,840 Speaker 2: when your deal structure is so artist friendly, you run 1763 01:40:37,880 --> 01:40:41,040 Speaker 2: the risk of someone coming along with a bigger check 1764 01:40:41,160 --> 01:40:44,880 Speaker 2: and a bigger opportunity. So we do see ourselves as 1765 01:40:45,000 --> 01:40:48,360 Speaker 2: competitors to the majors. Clearly, I don't have the catalog, 1766 01:40:49,160 --> 01:40:52,280 Speaker 2: or the budgets or the muscle that they have, but 1767 01:40:52,400 --> 01:40:57,240 Speaker 2: I do have an incredible young team who really live it, 1768 01:40:57,360 --> 01:40:59,760 Speaker 2: and they are so all of them are so good 1769 01:40:59,800 --> 01:41:02,320 Speaker 2: at their jobs, and they have such passion for what 1770 01:41:02,360 --> 01:41:05,040 Speaker 2: they do, and our artists work so closely with them, 1771 01:41:05,760 --> 01:41:08,759 Speaker 2: and we have a label head who's a manager first, 1772 01:41:08,840 --> 01:41:10,920 Speaker 2: and when artists come to Fader label, even if we 1773 01:41:10,960 --> 01:41:14,200 Speaker 2: don't manage them, we act as a second management team. 1774 01:41:14,280 --> 01:41:18,000 Speaker 2: We are there to supplement and help the existing management 1775 01:41:18,080 --> 01:41:21,280 Speaker 2: team on any aspect of the project. So, yes, we 1776 01:41:21,320 --> 01:41:26,000 Speaker 2: compete with the majors. And it's a really stricky business 1777 01:41:26,000 --> 01:41:27,880 Speaker 2: for us because a lot of times, after we do 1778 01:41:28,000 --> 01:41:30,960 Speaker 2: a couple albums we get an artist to the next level, 1779 01:41:31,200 --> 01:41:33,839 Speaker 2: we often do lose them because there's a big advance 1780 01:41:33,960 --> 01:41:37,760 Speaker 2: or something waiting. Occasionally they come back to us. We 1781 01:41:37,840 --> 01:41:41,280 Speaker 2: lost Matt and Kim to Harvest and Capital for an 1782 01:41:41,320 --> 01:41:45,280 Speaker 2: album and luckily, you know, after that didn't you know, 1783 01:41:45,400 --> 01:41:48,080 Speaker 2: hit the expectations they want. They came back. So occasionally 1784 01:41:48,120 --> 01:41:50,920 Speaker 2: that happens, and you know, we don't get bitter when 1785 01:41:51,000 --> 01:41:53,200 Speaker 2: we when we lose an artist or an artist moves on. 1786 01:41:53,320 --> 01:41:57,120 Speaker 2: We actually set up our deals knowing that that inevitably 1787 01:41:57,280 --> 01:41:59,519 Speaker 2: can is going to happen to us. The hope is 1788 01:41:59,840 --> 01:42:03,040 Speaker 2: if we do our job really well, everybody wins they 1789 01:42:03,040 --> 01:42:04,160 Speaker 2: want to continue with us. 1790 01:42:04,360 --> 01:42:07,120 Speaker 1: Let's say I make a deal with you, you're going 1791 01:42:07,200 --> 01:42:10,080 Speaker 1: to give me fifty percent of the net? Am I 1792 01:42:10,120 --> 01:42:11,480 Speaker 1: going to own the album? 1793 01:42:12,560 --> 01:42:16,599 Speaker 2: We do license deals, so yes, eventually, when I am 1794 01:42:17,160 --> 01:42:22,120 Speaker 2: long gone, you are going to own your masters again. 1795 01:42:22,360 --> 01:42:25,920 Speaker 2: And we try to do long term license deals, but 1796 01:42:25,960 --> 01:42:29,559 Speaker 2: not they're not like ridiculous when it's not like the 1797 01:42:29,640 --> 01:42:31,800 Speaker 2: artist is going to get it back when they're you know, 1798 01:42:32,439 --> 01:42:37,640 Speaker 2: seventy years old. They're they're very fair license deals, and 1799 01:42:38,400 --> 01:42:41,240 Speaker 2: you know, we need to give ourselves enough runway to 1800 01:42:41,280 --> 01:42:44,320 Speaker 2: recoup and get ourselves in a position to make the 1801 01:42:44,360 --> 01:42:47,200 Speaker 2: money we invest. But the artists will own their masters 1802 01:42:47,240 --> 01:42:50,040 Speaker 2: with fate or label. We don't do perpetuity deals. 1803 01:42:50,520 --> 01:42:53,000 Speaker 1: Okay. We have a couple of examples Matt and Kim 1804 01:42:53,120 --> 01:42:56,120 Speaker 1: Claro who are on majors and came back. Yep. I 1805 01:42:56,160 --> 01:42:58,479 Speaker 1: don't want to focus on those specifically. I want to 1806 01:42:58,520 --> 01:43:01,720 Speaker 1: ask the question, if somebody comes to you and you 1807 01:43:01,920 --> 01:43:05,839 Speaker 1: are not the only option, they are talking to other people, 1808 01:43:06,400 --> 01:43:09,639 Speaker 1: what is the pitch for the Feeder label? Why should 1809 01:43:09,680 --> 01:43:10,640 Speaker 1: they sign with you? 1810 01:43:12,200 --> 01:43:16,400 Speaker 2: They should sign with us because we have all of 1811 01:43:16,439 --> 01:43:19,640 Speaker 2: the infrastructure of a big label, Because we run a 1812 01:43:19,760 --> 01:43:24,400 Speaker 2: very vast corporation. We understand the brand partnership. We have 1813 01:43:24,520 --> 01:43:27,880 Speaker 2: a lot of creative resources across the entire company that 1814 01:43:27,920 --> 01:43:34,520 Speaker 2: we can tap, and we have a small, nimble team 1815 01:43:34,680 --> 01:43:37,519 Speaker 2: that is going to pay a lot more attention to 1816 01:43:37,600 --> 01:43:40,479 Speaker 2: that particular artist for release because we're only putting out 1817 01:43:40,479 --> 01:43:42,800 Speaker 2: a handful of records a year. I mean, we are 1818 01:43:42,840 --> 01:43:46,559 Speaker 2: not you know, we're not in a system that you're 1819 01:43:46,600 --> 01:43:51,479 Speaker 2: competing with you know, ten other priorities at any given time. 1820 01:43:51,720 --> 01:43:54,559 Speaker 2: We try to slot every one of our releases, so 1821 01:43:54,640 --> 01:43:57,280 Speaker 2: that is getting the sole attention of our label. So 1822 01:43:58,040 --> 01:44:03,760 Speaker 2: really good, strong, diverse infrastructure, excellent relationships where we can 1823 01:44:03,800 --> 01:44:07,120 Speaker 2: parlay all the relationships across the history of this company 1824 01:44:07,439 --> 01:44:10,040 Speaker 2: to talk to agents and festivals and all the key 1825 01:44:10,160 --> 01:44:14,800 Speaker 2: partners and music and the driving force is this amazing 1826 01:44:15,160 --> 01:44:18,400 Speaker 2: young team we have. You know, I you know what 1827 01:44:18,520 --> 01:44:21,599 Speaker 2: I learned really on in my career, it's that that 1828 01:44:21,760 --> 01:44:24,920 Speaker 2: young generation that drive our business. It's kind it's kind 1829 01:44:24,920 --> 01:44:27,240 Speaker 2: of what's broken in our business if you think about it. 1830 01:44:27,479 --> 01:44:30,439 Speaker 2: And I'm putting all the power of Fader label into 1831 01:44:30,680 --> 01:44:32,880 Speaker 2: sal our. A and R guy who is a former 1832 01:44:32,920 --> 01:44:35,200 Speaker 2: Fader writer who we made an A and R guy 1833 01:44:35,600 --> 01:44:38,360 Speaker 2: Carson who's a young manager who's now running a label 1834 01:44:38,400 --> 01:44:41,640 Speaker 2: as well, Sophia who heads up marketing, Rita who's our 1835 01:44:41,680 --> 01:44:45,519 Speaker 2: head of digital and project management. These are young people, 1836 01:44:45,800 --> 01:44:49,280 Speaker 2: all thirty or younger, that live, eat, and breathe the 1837 01:44:49,320 --> 01:44:53,680 Speaker 2: culture of what we're building around our roster, and I 1838 01:44:53,720 --> 01:44:56,640 Speaker 2: think there's something to be said about that energy and 1839 01:44:56,640 --> 01:45:01,439 Speaker 2: that hunger and that work ethic because they're peers of 1840 01:45:01,520 --> 01:45:04,360 Speaker 2: these artists and they're going to kill for them, and 1841 01:45:04,840 --> 01:45:07,160 Speaker 2: they are just as much as we're trying to establish 1842 01:45:07,200 --> 01:45:09,720 Speaker 2: the artist's career, I'm trying to establish their careers. I'm 1843 01:45:09,720 --> 01:45:12,000 Speaker 2: trying to teach them and mentor them the same way 1844 01:45:12,000 --> 01:45:15,360 Speaker 2: that I was mentored. And the idea is, you know, 1845 01:45:15,600 --> 01:45:19,479 Speaker 2: how we can make them really excel at their jobs 1846 01:45:19,479 --> 01:45:21,840 Speaker 2: and successful just as much as their artists, because if 1847 01:45:21,840 --> 01:45:24,920 Speaker 2: they become more powerful and more skilled and build better relationships, 1848 01:45:25,240 --> 01:45:27,400 Speaker 2: that's going to rub off on the success of our artists. 1849 01:45:27,439 --> 01:45:30,799 Speaker 2: So I think that's why people should should consider us 1850 01:45:30,840 --> 01:45:34,080 Speaker 2: as an option. It's we're a very different company than 1851 01:45:34,120 --> 01:45:36,720 Speaker 2: what's out there, even even the other indies we're competing with. 1852 01:45:36,800 --> 01:45:38,840 Speaker 2: We're just we come from a different mentality. 1853 01:45:39,400 --> 01:45:42,840 Speaker 1: You were saying that it's broken with young employees. What 1854 01:45:42,880 --> 01:45:44,280 Speaker 1: were you referencing. 1855 01:45:44,560 --> 01:45:47,000 Speaker 2: I, you know, our industry is a little broken. I 1856 01:45:47,080 --> 01:45:50,440 Speaker 2: think there's you know, this was This is an industry 1857 01:45:50,920 --> 01:45:55,240 Speaker 2: that I think the youth has to be empowered. You're 1858 01:45:55,280 --> 01:45:57,759 Speaker 2: starting to see that transition. We'll see how it works. 1859 01:45:57,760 --> 01:46:01,559 Speaker 2: And I'm not saying that older execus negatives should be out, 1860 01:46:01,680 --> 01:46:04,599 Speaker 2: but I think the older generation like myself and older 1861 01:46:04,600 --> 01:46:07,680 Speaker 2: executives have to do a better job of teaching and 1862 01:46:07,800 --> 01:46:11,240 Speaker 2: mentoring young talent, and then the industry has to start 1863 01:46:11,280 --> 01:46:15,679 Speaker 2: to empower the younger generation to take over. I think, 1864 01:46:16,200 --> 01:46:20,240 Speaker 2: you know, it's not just about the next TikTok. It's 1865 01:46:20,280 --> 01:46:23,840 Speaker 2: about people that are willing to go out and get 1866 01:46:23,840 --> 01:46:25,880 Speaker 2: their hands dirty and do the work. You know. I 1867 01:46:25,960 --> 01:46:28,160 Speaker 2: was with you, Bob in London and we were at 1868 01:46:28,320 --> 01:46:31,479 Speaker 2: Nile Horn, and the one thing that really blew me 1869 01:46:31,520 --> 01:46:34,640 Speaker 2: away is I love seeing you at two o'clock in 1870 01:46:34,680 --> 01:46:38,120 Speaker 2: the morning. We are there at Niles after party. It's 1871 01:46:38,120 --> 01:46:40,680 Speaker 2: the last show the tour, and you're still there and 1872 01:46:40,720 --> 01:46:44,040 Speaker 2: you're talking to people and you're engaging, and that to 1873 01:46:44,160 --> 01:46:48,479 Speaker 2: me is still in It may sound flippant, flippant or stupid, 1874 01:46:48,800 --> 01:46:52,040 Speaker 2: that is inherently what is most important in our business. 1875 01:46:52,160 --> 01:46:56,120 Speaker 2: It's being out and listening and seeing music and talking 1876 01:46:56,120 --> 01:46:59,680 Speaker 2: to people and engaging with people. And we need a 1877 01:46:59,720 --> 01:47:03,559 Speaker 2: general that isn't tired and is still willing to do that, 1878 01:47:03,640 --> 01:47:07,840 Speaker 2: because that's where the fundamental is. This business doesn't change. 1879 01:47:07,880 --> 01:47:09,559 Speaker 2: And we live in a world where everyone's on their 1880 01:47:09,640 --> 01:47:12,960 Speaker 2: phones and they're so quick to think that they can 1881 01:47:13,000 --> 01:47:16,880 Speaker 2: stay plugged in because they're watching TikTok and social media. 1882 01:47:17,040 --> 01:47:19,320 Speaker 2: And you know, I watched you in that room. You 1883 01:47:19,360 --> 01:47:22,000 Speaker 2: and I were two of the older dudes there. We 1884 01:47:22,000 --> 01:47:24,960 Speaker 2: were the last men standing. And I think that is 1885 01:47:24,960 --> 01:47:28,040 Speaker 2: a lost art in our business. People have gotten tired 1886 01:47:28,160 --> 01:47:31,679 Speaker 2: or they've gotten complacent with how digital things have become. 1887 01:47:31,920 --> 01:47:34,679 Speaker 2: And to me, in the music industry is all about 1888 01:47:34,680 --> 01:47:37,640 Speaker 2: being present and being out there and being immersed in 1889 01:47:37,680 --> 01:47:40,880 Speaker 2: the culture. And that's what I pride myself on doing 1890 01:47:40,960 --> 01:47:43,360 Speaker 2: and leading by example. That's what I'm trying to push 1891 01:47:43,360 --> 01:47:46,439 Speaker 2: our staff to do. And it's hard. It's harder. Even 1892 01:47:46,560 --> 01:47:49,160 Speaker 2: young people are a little tired of doing it. But 1893 01:47:49,280 --> 01:47:53,360 Speaker 2: I think that's what makes the big successes separate of 1894 01:47:53,400 --> 01:47:56,000 Speaker 2: those people that are having moderate success and they're in 1895 01:47:56,080 --> 01:47:59,519 Speaker 2: the scene, they're willing to to stay out there and 1896 01:47:59,760 --> 01:48:02,719 Speaker 2: they're curious and they're asking the questions and meeting people 1897 01:48:02,760 --> 01:48:05,519 Speaker 2: and watching with their own eyes, not on their on 1898 01:48:05,560 --> 01:48:06,280 Speaker 2: their cell phones. 1899 01:48:07,000 --> 01:48:10,000 Speaker 1: Okay, you say that the Fader label has a relationship 1900 01:48:10,040 --> 01:48:13,759 Speaker 1: with Virgin, What does that look like and does Virgin 1901 01:48:13,880 --> 01:48:17,439 Speaker 1: have the right to sort of pick up on artists 1902 01:48:17,520 --> 01:48:19,920 Speaker 1: you have success with or is it straight distribution or 1903 01:48:19,920 --> 01:48:21,640 Speaker 1: are they providing any other services. 1904 01:48:22,720 --> 01:48:26,840 Speaker 2: They are a straight distributor, so we fund everything ourselves, 1905 01:48:26,920 --> 01:48:30,120 Speaker 2: We own everything out right. They take a percentage of 1906 01:48:30,160 --> 01:48:35,320 Speaker 2: our gross revenue. They help us with DSPs and placement 1907 01:48:35,439 --> 01:48:39,960 Speaker 2: of the songs. They will help us sometimes will upstream 1908 01:48:40,080 --> 01:48:43,080 Speaker 2: certain marketing services. We don't upstream records to them, but 1909 01:48:43,160 --> 01:48:46,840 Speaker 2: we will, you know, use some of their services if 1910 01:48:46,880 --> 01:48:52,040 Speaker 2: we need some help either globally in other areas. And 1911 01:48:52,080 --> 01:48:54,200 Speaker 2: it's hard, I mean, Virgin is part of a major 1912 01:48:54,280 --> 01:48:57,360 Speaker 2: label system and they've just merged the company with three 1913 01:48:57,400 --> 01:49:01,720 Speaker 2: other companies. And my fear with all of the indie distributors, 1914 01:49:01,760 --> 01:49:06,280 Speaker 2: not just Virgin, is that they're so consolidated and we're 1915 01:49:06,280 --> 01:49:10,000 Speaker 2: competing with so many other releases, and we're competing for attention, 1916 01:49:10,840 --> 01:49:15,400 Speaker 2: and there is not a true indie focused system out 1917 01:49:15,400 --> 01:49:17,920 Speaker 2: there right now, and it's really it's concerning for me. 1918 01:49:17,960 --> 01:49:19,840 Speaker 2: I mean, Virgin has been a great partner, They've done 1919 01:49:19,920 --> 01:49:23,240 Speaker 2: great work. I think as they complete the merger of 1920 01:49:23,320 --> 01:49:25,760 Speaker 2: these other companies that they merge with, they're going to 1921 01:49:25,800 --> 01:49:28,840 Speaker 2: get stronger and better. But my concern is that there 1922 01:49:28,880 --> 01:49:35,680 Speaker 2: are not a true indie distribution resource. It is a 1923 01:49:35,840 --> 01:49:39,639 Speaker 2: conglomerate of a lot of different companies that are all 1924 01:49:39,680 --> 01:49:42,040 Speaker 2: merged into one, and all of a sudden, we find 1925 01:49:42,040 --> 01:49:47,280 Speaker 2: ourselves competing with tons of releases for attention. And I 1926 01:49:47,320 --> 01:49:49,280 Speaker 2: think our philosophy is we got to try to become 1927 01:49:49,280 --> 01:49:53,080 Speaker 2: as self sufficient as we can and take what's best 1928 01:49:53,080 --> 01:49:56,080 Speaker 2: out of that system and really rely on ourselves for 1929 01:49:56,479 --> 01:49:59,240 Speaker 2: everything else. But because the major label system is it's 1930 01:49:59,280 --> 01:50:01,559 Speaker 2: at a real cross at least when it comes to indies. 1931 01:50:02,040 --> 01:50:05,799 Speaker 2: They're all these labels are in more of the artist's business. 1932 01:50:05,880 --> 01:50:09,240 Speaker 2: They are doing as many direct deals with the artists themselves. 1933 01:50:09,320 --> 01:50:13,360 Speaker 2: They're giving artists bigger percentages of their revenue, They're fronting 1934 01:50:13,400 --> 01:50:15,880 Speaker 2: them cash. THEA walls of the world are doing a 1935 01:50:15,880 --> 01:50:18,559 Speaker 2: great job of it. Virgins starting to do more of this, 1936 01:50:18,800 --> 01:50:22,240 Speaker 2: and my fear is they want to be as direct, 1937 01:50:22,800 --> 01:50:26,799 Speaker 2: thus becoming competitors to our model, and it's a concern 1938 01:50:26,880 --> 01:50:30,320 Speaker 2: to us. And you know, I believe that there's a 1939 01:50:30,400 --> 01:50:33,200 Speaker 2: role for us within these systems. But I'm trying to 1940 01:50:33,200 --> 01:50:34,839 Speaker 2: figure out what is that way forward. 1941 01:50:35,600 --> 01:50:42,240 Speaker 1: Okay, traditional labels, the three majors in their different divisions, 1942 01:50:43,240 --> 01:50:48,040 Speaker 1: they are really at this laid date heavily focused on radio. Radio. 1943 01:50:48,200 --> 01:50:51,479 Speaker 1: Terrestrial radio has a smaller share of mind share than 1944 01:50:51,479 --> 01:50:56,280 Speaker 1: ever before. It's kind of like people advertising on network television. Yes, 1945 01:50:56,439 --> 01:51:00,840 Speaker 1: fewer viewers, but it's got more mass than others. You 1946 01:51:01,560 --> 01:51:07,000 Speaker 1: own a label, ay, what is your view on radio? 1947 01:51:07,520 --> 01:51:10,519 Speaker 1: What is your view on where the majors are putting 1948 01:51:10,560 --> 01:51:12,679 Speaker 1: the reference and where you're putting your reference. 1949 01:51:14,360 --> 01:51:17,799 Speaker 2: You know, I used to work radio. I still listen 1950 01:51:17,840 --> 01:51:20,960 Speaker 2: and get turned on to a lot of music via radio. 1951 01:51:21,040 --> 01:51:23,720 Speaker 2: I love listening to six Music. I love listening to 1952 01:51:24,320 --> 01:51:27,520 Speaker 2: Zane Lowe's show on Apple Music. I love Sirius XMU 1953 01:51:27,680 --> 01:51:32,280 Speaker 2: on Sirius. I mean radio for me, if you find 1954 01:51:32,280 --> 01:51:34,880 Speaker 2: the right sources have always been really useful in a 1955 01:51:34,880 --> 01:51:37,400 Speaker 2: great way to keep me in the no. But radio 1956 01:51:37,479 --> 01:51:40,680 Speaker 2: is completely irrelevant to a young generation right now, and 1957 01:51:40,720 --> 01:51:46,559 Speaker 2: it's radio's own fault. Radio didn't evolve. Radio basically latched 1958 01:51:46,600 --> 01:51:51,479 Speaker 2: onto this older demographic and played the ratings game when 1959 01:51:51,479 --> 01:51:56,599 Speaker 2: they could have really rebuilt and rebranded themselves. And now 1960 01:51:56,600 --> 01:51:59,720 Speaker 2: you're faced with a generation that just doesn't care. They 1961 01:51:59,760 --> 01:52:02,000 Speaker 2: are not listening to radio at all. They're listening to 1962 01:52:02,080 --> 01:52:06,879 Speaker 2: Spotify or Apple Music, or they're finding music on TikTok, 1963 01:52:06,920 --> 01:52:11,559 Speaker 2: they're finding music on reels, YouTube, YouTube shorts, and I 1964 01:52:11,600 --> 01:52:16,240 Speaker 2: think radio is really only capturing a much older audience. 1965 01:52:17,280 --> 01:52:20,439 Speaker 2: Pop radio maybe has more impact than some of the 1966 01:52:20,479 --> 01:52:24,639 Speaker 2: other formats. Maybe specialty shows and mix shows make some impact, 1967 01:52:24,640 --> 01:52:29,600 Speaker 2: but I don't think radio as a driver for commerce 1968 01:52:30,160 --> 01:52:33,960 Speaker 2: to develop new artists has anywhere the same impact. I 1969 01:52:34,000 --> 01:52:37,640 Speaker 2: do think there are offshoots of radio that can can 1970 01:52:37,680 --> 01:52:41,719 Speaker 2: be helpful and useful, but I think the major labels 1971 01:52:41,720 --> 01:52:44,120 Speaker 2: play that game. We don't invest in it. You know, 1972 01:52:44,520 --> 01:52:46,880 Speaker 2: we invested in it with Claro back in the day. 1973 01:52:47,320 --> 01:52:50,040 Speaker 2: Occasionally we'll take a shot. We don't really see en 1974 01:52:50,080 --> 01:52:52,519 Speaker 2: up tick in our streams that's commensurate to the amount 1975 01:52:52,520 --> 01:52:55,720 Speaker 2: of money you just spent. It will help touring, it 1976 01:52:55,760 --> 01:52:59,760 Speaker 2: will help awareness. I just don't think radio isn't a 1977 01:52:59,760 --> 01:53:03,160 Speaker 2: good place right now. And I think they they could 1978 01:53:03,240 --> 01:53:07,080 Speaker 2: have reinvented themselves in so many ways, and you know 1979 01:53:07,560 --> 01:53:10,280 Speaker 2: I didn't. I don't root for radio's failure. I'd love 1980 01:53:10,320 --> 01:53:13,520 Speaker 2: to see radio turning around. But radio's gotta just get innovatives, 1981 01:53:13,560 --> 01:53:16,519 Speaker 2: and right now there's no innovation with the way they're 1982 01:53:16,640 --> 01:53:18,240 Speaker 2: they're going about their business. 1983 01:53:18,479 --> 01:53:23,120 Speaker 1: Okay, so let's say I sign to you, what are 1984 01:53:23,160 --> 01:53:23,920 Speaker 1: you gonna do for me? 1985 01:53:25,920 --> 01:53:29,559 Speaker 2: We are going to build a strategy that includes the 1986 01:53:29,600 --> 01:53:32,680 Speaker 2: follow up number number one, We're gonna get the music right. 1987 01:53:32,960 --> 01:53:37,639 Speaker 2: First thing we're gonna do is hear what your vision 1988 01:53:37,800 --> 01:53:40,920 Speaker 2: is for your music. You know, what do you like, 1989 01:53:41,040 --> 01:53:43,000 Speaker 2: who do you respect, what kind of music you want 1990 01:53:43,000 --> 01:53:46,320 Speaker 2: to make. Let's find the right sessions and get you 1991 01:53:46,360 --> 01:53:49,680 Speaker 2: in the studio to get you some experience. Let's get 1992 01:53:49,880 --> 01:53:53,680 Speaker 2: you know, Bob a session with so and so and 1993 01:53:53,760 --> 01:53:55,679 Speaker 2: see how it goes, See what you can learn from 1994 01:53:55,680 --> 01:53:57,960 Speaker 2: that session, and let's start to make some early music. 1995 01:53:58,160 --> 01:54:00,519 Speaker 2: Would probably start by putting out a handful of singles 1996 01:54:01,120 --> 01:54:03,960 Speaker 2: or mapping out a few EP projects before we speed 1997 01:54:04,479 --> 01:54:06,960 Speaker 2: for racing to build an album. And then the most 1998 01:54:07,000 --> 01:54:09,840 Speaker 2: important thing is as we're doing that and we're developing 1999 01:54:09,880 --> 01:54:13,400 Speaker 2: your craft and your writing, we are working on making 2000 01:54:13,479 --> 01:54:16,880 Speaker 2: sure you can perform live the biggest lost art in music, 2001 01:54:17,000 --> 01:54:20,080 Speaker 2: and the one constant that hasn't changed in all the 2002 01:54:20,160 --> 01:54:22,240 Speaker 2: years I've been doing this is you have to be 2003 01:54:22,240 --> 01:54:25,280 Speaker 2: a great songwriter and you really have to play live 2004 01:54:25,400 --> 01:54:27,280 Speaker 2: and be willing to do the work to tour. And 2005 01:54:27,320 --> 01:54:30,080 Speaker 2: I don't care if we start you playing to fifty 2006 01:54:30,120 --> 01:54:32,600 Speaker 2: people all night. We've got to start to establish you 2007 01:54:32,640 --> 01:54:36,160 Speaker 2: as a live act. As that's happening, We're then working 2008 01:54:36,200 --> 01:54:39,480 Speaker 2: on the imagery's let's hear your creative vision. What's your 2009 01:54:39,480 --> 01:54:41,400 Speaker 2: look and feel? How do we want to style you? 2010 01:54:41,440 --> 01:54:43,680 Speaker 2: What do you want the photos to look. How do 2011 01:54:43,760 --> 01:54:46,959 Speaker 2: we help rebuild and work with you on your social channels? 2012 01:54:47,040 --> 01:54:51,440 Speaker 2: What message can we convey about you and who you are, 2013 01:54:51,600 --> 01:54:54,800 Speaker 2: where you come from? What inspire you on your social channels? 2014 01:54:54,840 --> 01:54:58,560 Speaker 2: How are we using TikTok verse Instagram? How are we 2015 01:54:59,240 --> 01:55:02,280 Speaker 2: you know, bang the right content and shooting the right 2016 01:55:02,320 --> 01:55:05,440 Speaker 2: content within a reasonable budget. So over the course of 2017 01:55:05,480 --> 01:55:08,440 Speaker 2: these next six months to a year, we're parceling out 2018 01:55:08,760 --> 01:55:12,840 Speaker 2: content at a regular cadence. It's probably too soon for 2019 01:55:12,880 --> 01:55:14,920 Speaker 2: a new artist to have brand partnerships, but I want 2020 01:55:15,000 --> 01:55:17,720 Speaker 2: to get an idea of what a what are your brands? 2021 01:55:17,760 --> 01:55:19,200 Speaker 2: What do you like what do you what do you 2022 01:55:19,880 --> 01:55:23,000 Speaker 2: like fashion wise? What sneakers do you wear? What do 2023 01:55:23,040 --> 01:55:25,360 Speaker 2: you drink? Where are you from? How do we tell 2024 01:55:25,360 --> 01:55:27,720 Speaker 2: a story about where you're from and the influence of 2025 01:55:27,760 --> 01:55:30,720 Speaker 2: that market that's around you? And then who are the 2026 01:55:30,840 --> 01:55:33,840 Speaker 2: artists that are in your periphery. The best way to 2027 01:55:33,880 --> 01:55:37,360 Speaker 2: break a young artist right now is collaboration or getting 2028 01:55:37,360 --> 01:55:39,960 Speaker 2: the uplift from another artist. If I think back to Clara, 2029 01:55:40,520 --> 01:55:45,280 Speaker 2: you know, she was incredible because she she had such 2030 01:55:45,320 --> 01:55:48,760 Speaker 2: good taste, She had such an amazing frame of reference 2031 01:55:48,800 --> 01:55:51,760 Speaker 2: for a young kid. You know, she was a music historian, 2032 01:55:52,360 --> 01:55:55,800 Speaker 2: and artists started seeking her out. They would find her online, 2033 01:55:56,040 --> 01:55:58,160 Speaker 2: they would see what she was listening to or posting 2034 01:55:58,240 --> 01:56:02,000 Speaker 2: or playing, and she would get you call dms from 2035 01:56:02,320 --> 01:56:05,520 Speaker 2: incredible artists because they liked her taste, they liked the 2036 01:56:05,520 --> 01:56:08,520 Speaker 2: way she established herself. And as I got to know her, 2037 01:56:08,880 --> 01:56:11,880 Speaker 2: I was like, Wow, the DNA of her is not 2038 01:56:11,960 --> 01:56:14,040 Speaker 2: only what a great songwriter she is, or what a 2039 01:56:14,040 --> 01:56:16,320 Speaker 2: great performer she is, or the fact that she wanted 2040 01:56:16,360 --> 01:56:19,400 Speaker 2: to learn and play as many instruments as herself, but 2041 01:56:19,480 --> 01:56:22,720 Speaker 2: it was her frame of history. She knew so much 2042 01:56:22,880 --> 01:56:26,800 Speaker 2: about music. Does not get enough credit for what a 2043 01:56:26,840 --> 01:56:29,720 Speaker 2: great music mind she has, and what a student she 2044 01:56:29,840 --> 01:56:32,880 Speaker 2: is of music. She names her dog Joni, after Joni Mitchell. 2045 01:56:32,880 --> 01:56:35,360 Speaker 2: And if I'm pointing to the things that make her successful, 2046 01:56:35,680 --> 01:56:39,000 Speaker 2: it's all of those combined. She was a student of 2047 01:56:39,080 --> 01:56:42,400 Speaker 2: music and really knew her history, and really pushed herself 2048 01:56:42,440 --> 01:56:44,120 Speaker 2: to listen to a lot of things. And I'm not 2049 01:56:44,240 --> 01:56:48,920 Speaker 2: just talking current peers, but really did the work. Was 2050 01:56:48,960 --> 01:56:53,200 Speaker 2: always writing songs, always doing sessions, and then to her credit, 2051 01:56:54,160 --> 01:56:56,920 Speaker 2: pushed herself so hard on the road to the point 2052 01:56:57,040 --> 01:56:59,760 Speaker 2: that she really exhausted herself. If I think of Dell 2053 01:56:59,800 --> 01:57:04,120 Speaker 2: wa and why, ten years into our career, he is 2054 01:57:04,200 --> 01:57:06,880 Speaker 2: so successful in doing what he's doing, He's like the 2055 01:57:06,920 --> 01:57:09,160 Speaker 2: next one. He is so on the verge, Bob of 2056 01:57:09,280 --> 01:57:14,000 Speaker 2: being our industry's next big artist. It's because he bled 2057 01:57:14,280 --> 01:57:17,680 Speaker 2: and did the hard work for ten years. This kid 2058 01:57:18,080 --> 01:57:23,680 Speaker 2: has toured, relentlessly, paid money out of his own success, 2059 01:57:23,720 --> 01:57:25,920 Speaker 2: like the money that he should be living off, to 2060 01:57:26,040 --> 01:57:29,840 Speaker 2: downsize his lifestyle, to reinvest in touring, to write, to 2061 01:57:29,920 --> 01:57:32,480 Speaker 2: do sessions. So if to answer your question about what 2062 01:57:32,480 --> 01:57:34,760 Speaker 2: I'm going to do for you, it's can I instill 2063 01:57:34,800 --> 01:57:37,920 Speaker 2: that work ethic in you? Can I inspire you and 2064 01:57:38,000 --> 01:57:39,920 Speaker 2: help give you the tools to be a good writer. 2065 01:57:40,280 --> 01:57:43,880 Speaker 2: But more importantly, can we establish that live act and 2066 01:57:43,920 --> 01:57:46,280 Speaker 2: can we give you a little bit of that experience 2067 01:57:46,320 --> 01:57:49,160 Speaker 2: and frame of reference so you really have the basis 2068 01:57:49,600 --> 01:57:52,840 Speaker 2: to build, you know, the career that you want, and 2069 01:57:53,280 --> 01:57:56,720 Speaker 2: it just takes time. Then from there, it's lots of 2070 01:57:56,760 --> 01:58:00,000 Speaker 2: little steps. It's you know, I have so many artists 2071 01:58:00,320 --> 01:58:03,240 Speaker 2: that the p and ls don't look great, that the 2072 01:58:03,360 --> 01:58:06,640 Speaker 2: growth is slow, but lots of little things add up 2073 01:58:06,680 --> 01:58:08,720 Speaker 2: and then you know, you know, then you then you 2074 01:58:08,800 --> 01:58:10,720 Speaker 2: break through to a Clara, then you start seeing the 2075 01:58:10,760 --> 01:58:14,000 Speaker 2: success of Adull Water Gap. It happens, but it's time 2076 01:58:14,080 --> 01:58:16,240 Speaker 2: in the game. It's like I said earlier, you gotta 2077 01:58:16,720 --> 01:58:20,080 Speaker 2: you gotta keep in the game. And over time, if 2078 01:58:20,120 --> 01:58:22,520 Speaker 2: you're just making that little progress, you're going to start 2079 01:58:22,520 --> 01:58:23,120 Speaker 2: to break through. 2080 01:58:23,880 --> 01:58:28,040 Speaker 1: Okay, the majors are focused on pop and hip hop. 2081 01:58:28,680 --> 01:58:31,200 Speaker 1: What is the status of rock and what is the 2082 01:58:31,240 --> 01:58:32,720 Speaker 1: status of other genres? 2083 01:58:34,120 --> 01:58:38,000 Speaker 2: You know, I think rock music is way healthier than 2084 01:58:38,840 --> 01:58:42,160 Speaker 2: anyone gives it credit. You know, I mean I love 2085 01:58:42,200 --> 01:58:44,560 Speaker 2: reading all your stuff. You're you're really I love your 2086 01:58:44,600 --> 01:58:48,360 Speaker 2: take on on this how it comes up every few years. 2087 01:58:48,960 --> 01:58:52,680 Speaker 2: But if you look at careers right now, there are 2088 01:58:52,880 --> 01:58:57,120 Speaker 2: so many careers in rock music. Maybe if you're going 2089 01:58:57,240 --> 01:59:01,960 Speaker 2: to measure the success relative to Chapel Rowan or Taylor Swift, 2090 01:59:02,160 --> 01:59:04,920 Speaker 2: it doesn't look the same. But if you look at 2091 01:59:05,040 --> 01:59:09,400 Speaker 2: Fontane's DC, Bob right now signed to Excel Records, Irish 2092 01:59:09,480 --> 01:59:13,200 Speaker 2: band like they are, They're a rock band that is 2093 01:59:13,400 --> 01:59:17,320 Speaker 2: really succeeding. It's not about radio. It's about the fact 2094 01:59:17,320 --> 01:59:20,800 Speaker 2: that they toured like crazy. They've got lots of press 2095 01:59:20,840 --> 01:59:23,040 Speaker 2: love for whatever that means. I'm not quite sure how 2096 01:59:23,120 --> 01:59:25,520 Speaker 2: much it moves the needle. You know, we've talked about that, 2097 01:59:25,560 --> 01:59:29,040 Speaker 2: you've written about that. They've done all the little things, 2098 01:59:29,080 --> 01:59:32,560 Speaker 2: but most importantly, they've built a direct pipeline to fans 2099 01:59:32,560 --> 01:59:36,520 Speaker 2: through touring. And Fontane's DC is a rock band that 2100 01:59:36,680 --> 01:59:40,600 Speaker 2: is really succeeding and breaking through in a big way. 2101 01:59:40,760 --> 01:59:43,760 Speaker 2: And I think I think rock music. You know, you 2102 01:59:43,800 --> 01:59:48,200 Speaker 2: look at Noah Com, you look at Zach Bryan, country rock, 2103 01:59:48,240 --> 01:59:51,160 Speaker 2: whatever you want to call them, Like, there are plenty 2104 01:59:51,200 --> 01:59:53,120 Speaker 2: of artists. You look at McGee right now. I don't 2105 01:59:53,120 --> 01:59:54,680 Speaker 2: know if you know this kid McGee. You know he's 2106 01:59:54,680 --> 01:59:58,320 Speaker 2: playing New York tonight, But like he comes from Dejon's camp, 2107 01:59:58,400 --> 02:00:02,800 Speaker 2: great guitar player, like very modest streaming numbers, but he's 2108 02:00:03,080 --> 02:00:05,800 Speaker 2: he's selling out Terminal five tonight. He sold out the 2109 02:00:05,840 --> 02:00:09,640 Speaker 2: Brooklyn Paramount on Sunday. These are rock based artists that 2110 02:00:09,720 --> 02:00:12,080 Speaker 2: are so under the industry's radar, and we all talk 2111 02:00:12,120 --> 02:00:14,680 Speaker 2: about the death of rock. Rock is dead, and these 2112 02:00:14,680 --> 02:00:18,000 Speaker 2: are young kids coming to see them. They're selling tickets, 2113 02:00:18,400 --> 02:00:22,800 Speaker 2: they're streaming, they have buzz and they have These aren't 2114 02:00:22,840 --> 02:00:26,760 Speaker 2: just moments, these are gonna be careers. And I really 2115 02:00:26,800 --> 02:00:29,560 Speaker 2: think rock is in the best place it's been in 2116 02:00:29,600 --> 02:00:33,400 Speaker 2: a long time. I think that pop music has become 2117 02:00:33,400 --> 02:00:37,120 Speaker 2: an amalgamation of lots of genres. You know, noa con 2118 02:00:37,440 --> 02:00:41,400 Speaker 2: of pop artists. But he's really a folky rock artist 2119 02:00:41,480 --> 02:00:45,480 Speaker 2: at heart. And I think even Taylor Swift, as pop 2120 02:00:45,520 --> 02:00:48,520 Speaker 2: as she is, she's a songwriter, singer songwriter. At the 2121 02:00:49,760 --> 02:00:54,920 Speaker 2: core of what she does is pop, folk leaning country music. 2122 02:00:55,000 --> 02:00:57,160 Speaker 2: And I think rock is in a strong place. I 2123 02:00:57,200 --> 02:00:59,920 Speaker 2: think hip hop's in a more of a transitionary place. 2124 02:01:00,080 --> 02:01:03,320 Speaker 2: I think hip hop is it's it's the passing of 2125 02:01:03,360 --> 02:01:06,080 Speaker 2: a torch to a new generation. And it's the question 2126 02:01:06,160 --> 02:01:07,680 Speaker 2: with hip hop is who are going to be the 2127 02:01:07,720 --> 02:01:11,600 Speaker 2: new stars. You know, Kendrick's clearly the leader right now, 2128 02:01:11,640 --> 02:01:15,160 Speaker 2: and he's an icon, and he's amazing, and he's doing 2129 02:01:15,200 --> 02:01:18,160 Speaker 2: good things and he's saying good things, and I love 2130 02:01:18,200 --> 02:01:20,600 Speaker 2: that he's doing the super Bowl. But the question in 2131 02:01:20,720 --> 02:01:23,440 Speaker 2: hip hop is, Okay, who's the next you know, who 2132 02:01:23,800 --> 02:01:25,840 Speaker 2: are the next leaders? You know, there are plenty of 2133 02:01:26,200 --> 02:01:29,200 Speaker 2: really good young hip hop acts, but are they going 2134 02:01:29,280 --> 02:01:32,480 Speaker 2: to be the heir to the Drake Kendrick throne. You know, 2135 02:01:32,720 --> 02:01:36,160 Speaker 2: Playboy Cardi doing really well, but he's he going to 2136 02:01:36,240 --> 02:01:41,080 Speaker 2: be that that major hip hop icon. I think music's 2137 02:01:41,080 --> 02:01:44,760 Speaker 2: in a good place, though, The question becomes, you know, 2138 02:01:45,440 --> 02:01:47,920 Speaker 2: does rock music continue this run? Because I think rock 2139 02:01:48,000 --> 02:01:50,800 Speaker 2: music is really in a better place than it's been 2140 02:01:50,840 --> 02:01:51,320 Speaker 2: in years. 2141 02:01:52,200 --> 02:01:55,760 Speaker 1: Okay, let's talk about music in general. In the sixties, 2142 02:01:56,640 --> 02:02:00,440 Speaker 1: FM and before that, AM where everything you want to 2143 02:02:00,520 --> 02:02:02,080 Speaker 1: know what was going on in the world. He turned 2144 02:02:02,120 --> 02:02:05,480 Speaker 1: on the radio. That grew into the seventies and the eighties. 2145 02:02:05,520 --> 02:02:10,160 Speaker 1: We had MTV. We have the explosion of television with 2146 02:02:10,520 --> 02:02:14,400 Speaker 1: the Sopranos in nineteen ninety nine, so we have this 2147 02:02:14,560 --> 02:02:20,680 Speaker 1: burgeoning streaming television, We have social media, and we have music. 2148 02:02:21,800 --> 02:02:25,320 Speaker 1: Where does music fit into the cultural world. Let me 2149 02:02:25,520 --> 02:02:28,520 Speaker 1: set it up. A lot of people in this business 2150 02:02:28,560 --> 02:02:32,000 Speaker 1: will say, same as it ever was, you know, the 2151 02:02:32,080 --> 02:02:34,560 Speaker 1: young people feel the same way, it's as good as 2152 02:02:34,600 --> 02:02:38,560 Speaker 1: it ever was. I believe that's patently untrue. Listen, I 2153 02:02:38,600 --> 02:02:41,560 Speaker 1: lived through the Beatles. Whatever Taylor Swift is and it's big, 2154 02:02:41,640 --> 02:02:47,560 Speaker 1: it's not the Beatles. Okay, So we're is music today 2155 02:02:48,000 --> 02:02:54,120 Speaker 1: and what might music change to further its place in 2156 02:02:54,240 --> 02:02:54,880 Speaker 1: the firmament. 2157 02:02:56,120 --> 02:02:59,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm more aligned with your thinking. We don't have 2158 02:02:59,840 --> 02:03:04,400 Speaker 2: the Beatles. We don't have Heyday peak Michael Jackson. We 2159 02:03:04,440 --> 02:03:08,800 Speaker 2: don't have Heyday peak Springsteen. You know, like I think 2160 02:03:09,160 --> 02:03:12,760 Speaker 2: we have stars they're doing well. We have kids that 2161 02:03:12,800 --> 02:03:16,120 Speaker 2: are growing up with passion for music. The problem with 2162 02:03:16,880 --> 02:03:21,400 Speaker 2: the media landscape when it relates to the establishing music, 2163 02:03:22,080 --> 02:03:25,280 Speaker 2: it is so quick and disposable. We live in a 2164 02:03:25,360 --> 02:03:28,680 Speaker 2: forty second clip world or a fifteen second clip world. 2165 02:03:28,720 --> 02:03:33,360 Speaker 2: Like kids are so passionate about a song, but then 2166 02:03:33,400 --> 02:03:36,200 Speaker 2: it goes away. I mean, you know, like there are 2167 02:03:36,240 --> 02:03:39,320 Speaker 2: so many big moments. The question is are they going 2168 02:03:39,360 --> 02:03:42,800 Speaker 2: to be lasting moments? You know, Like I think you know, 2169 02:03:42,840 --> 02:03:47,040 Speaker 2: the question is the medium that's delivering a lot of 2170 02:03:47,080 --> 02:03:51,040 Speaker 2: these kids, the exposure to this music. It's it's not 2171 02:03:51,280 --> 02:03:56,000 Speaker 2: set up to resonate from a career standpoint. Even the festivals, 2172 02:03:56,720 --> 02:04:00,640 Speaker 2: which you know they're in a transitionary period, are being 2173 02:04:00,760 --> 02:04:04,560 Speaker 2: programmed more with that mentality. The festival lineups are being 2174 02:04:04,560 --> 02:04:07,360 Speaker 2: built around more of a TikTok mentality, and you have 2175 02:04:07,480 --> 02:04:11,360 Speaker 2: kids winding up for one artist for one moment in 2176 02:04:11,400 --> 02:04:13,480 Speaker 2: one song, and then that song comes and then they're 2177 02:04:13,520 --> 02:04:16,600 Speaker 2: moving to the next one. You know, Chapaaran's kind of 2178 02:04:16,960 --> 02:04:20,320 Speaker 2: transcended all that. She's proven like, maybe I can be 2179 02:04:20,760 --> 02:04:23,120 Speaker 2: an artist that broke that moment, but I got the 2180 02:04:23,160 --> 02:04:26,400 Speaker 2: kids paying attention to everything I'm doing. But I think 2181 02:04:26,520 --> 02:04:29,840 Speaker 2: we're in a very precarious position to establish the next 2182 02:04:29,840 --> 02:04:33,400 Speaker 2: Beatles or the next wave of superstars, because right now 2183 02:04:34,120 --> 02:04:37,880 Speaker 2: media is in this mentality. However, you know, you did 2184 02:04:38,000 --> 02:04:41,360 Speaker 2: your whole round about super fans and super fandom and 2185 02:04:41,360 --> 02:04:44,520 Speaker 2: how that insight was gotten wrong by Universal. I do 2186 02:04:44,640 --> 02:04:49,040 Speaker 2: think that there is a hunger from the music consumer 2187 02:04:49,600 --> 02:04:53,080 Speaker 2: to be a super fan. That is there. Maybe on 2188 02:04:53,120 --> 02:04:55,200 Speaker 2: a business level, a lot of the major players are 2189 02:04:55,200 --> 02:04:57,640 Speaker 2: getting that wrong, and I do agree with your take 2190 02:04:57,680 --> 02:04:59,760 Speaker 2: on that, But I do think and I see it 2191 02:04:59,800 --> 02:05:02,360 Speaker 2: Man del Water Gap. I see it from working with 2192 02:05:02,440 --> 02:05:04,320 Speaker 2: Clara all these past years, and I went to her 2193 02:05:04,360 --> 02:05:07,640 Speaker 2: show the other night, which was absolutely fucking incredible. There 2194 02:05:07,720 --> 02:05:11,960 Speaker 2: is a passion that artists have for the artists they love, 2195 02:05:12,280 --> 02:05:15,880 Speaker 2: and a willingness to go so much deeper into into 2196 02:05:15,920 --> 02:05:19,640 Speaker 2: that artist. And that's something that I think today's media 2197 02:05:19,720 --> 02:05:22,600 Speaker 2: landscape is helping. And if we can make fans want 2198 02:05:22,600 --> 02:05:25,200 Speaker 2: to go deeper and learn more about those artists and 2199 02:05:25,240 --> 02:05:29,120 Speaker 2: buy more merchant and buy vinyl and buy tickets, I 2200 02:05:29,480 --> 02:05:31,760 Speaker 2: do think we're going to head to a place where 2201 02:05:31,840 --> 02:05:34,400 Speaker 2: we may never have a Beatles again, but we're going 2202 02:05:34,480 --> 02:05:37,240 Speaker 2: to have career artists. You know. Noah CON's got that, 2203 02:05:38,560 --> 02:05:41,640 Speaker 2: Charlie FCX, at least in the major cities. I don't 2204 02:05:41,640 --> 02:05:43,560 Speaker 2: know if it's working in the Midwest, but I know 2205 02:05:43,720 --> 02:05:46,560 Speaker 2: like in New York she played MSG this week and 2206 02:05:46,600 --> 02:05:48,480 Speaker 2: it was one of the hottest tickets of the year 2207 02:05:48,640 --> 02:05:51,480 Speaker 2: in New York City, Like, you could not get a ticket, 2208 02:05:51,600 --> 02:05:54,680 Speaker 2: you know, even even industry people struggle to get, you know, 2209 02:05:55,000 --> 02:05:57,720 Speaker 2: tickets that so, you know, and that's a ten year 2210 02:05:58,480 --> 02:06:01,160 Speaker 2: plus career of the making. Maybe I think she started 2211 02:06:01,160 --> 02:06:06,120 Speaker 2: in twenty twelve, So I do think that media has 2212 02:06:06,160 --> 02:06:09,120 Speaker 2: made it a lot harder, and kids attention span is 2213 02:06:09,120 --> 02:06:12,080 Speaker 2: a little more disposable and they're not going as deep. 2214 02:06:12,360 --> 02:06:15,600 Speaker 2: But the few people that latch onto an act and 2215 02:06:15,680 --> 02:06:19,000 Speaker 2: fall in love with that favorite act are going deeper. 2216 02:06:19,640 --> 02:06:23,640 Speaker 2: The problem is how big can can those acts become? 2217 02:06:23,880 --> 02:06:26,200 Speaker 2: You know, Taylor Swift an anomaly. You know you're not 2218 02:06:26,200 --> 02:06:30,280 Speaker 2: gonna have many of those. I find it pretty mind 2219 02:06:30,320 --> 02:06:35,280 Speaker 2: blowing that the buzziest tour of twenty twenty four the 2220 02:06:35,320 --> 02:06:38,800 Speaker 2: Oasis reading. I mean, the the mania for that. And 2221 02:06:38,840 --> 02:06:43,760 Speaker 2: it's not just old britpop fans like me or British people. 2222 02:06:44,080 --> 02:06:47,280 Speaker 2: I mean, there are so many kids asking me for 2223 02:06:47,400 --> 02:06:52,400 Speaker 2: tickets or are curious. And you know that's the Internet 2224 02:06:52,480 --> 02:06:55,800 Speaker 2: driving that, that's TikTok driving that. That is there is 2225 02:06:55,840 --> 02:06:59,360 Speaker 2: a curiosity. The problem is it moves so fast. And 2226 02:06:59,400 --> 02:07:01,920 Speaker 2: what's beautiful all about the Beatle and a lot of 2227 02:07:01,960 --> 02:07:03,720 Speaker 2: stuff that you and I grew up listening to and 2228 02:07:03,760 --> 02:07:06,360 Speaker 2: how we discovered music. We had to work for it, 2229 02:07:06,920 --> 02:07:09,000 Speaker 2: and you had to take your time, and you had 2230 02:07:09,040 --> 02:07:11,760 Speaker 2: to put a piece of vinyl on the turntable or 2231 02:07:11,800 --> 02:07:13,600 Speaker 2: go to the record store buy it, or you had 2232 02:07:13,600 --> 02:07:16,400 Speaker 2: to line up for a ticket. I'm not saying we 2233 02:07:16,440 --> 02:07:19,120 Speaker 2: should go backwards to that, but when you had to 2234 02:07:19,200 --> 02:07:21,920 Speaker 2: put in that kind of commitment and you've got to 2235 02:07:21,960 --> 02:07:26,120 Speaker 2: slow the process down, it made that connection to that 2236 02:07:26,240 --> 02:07:29,240 Speaker 2: music so much deeper. There's got to be a version 2237 02:07:29,280 --> 02:07:32,840 Speaker 2: of that connection that comes from all of the new 2238 02:07:32,920 --> 02:07:38,200 Speaker 2: media evolution. It's just a question of will it be 2239 02:07:38,480 --> 02:07:41,240 Speaker 2: lasting or is it gonna even get quicker, or is 2240 02:07:41,280 --> 02:07:43,840 Speaker 2: AI going to even fuck it up more? Or our 2241 02:07:43,920 --> 02:07:47,000 Speaker 2: algorithm is gonna take us so much further that that's 2242 02:07:47,040 --> 02:07:49,520 Speaker 2: still I'm sorry to not have a conclusive answer. 2243 02:07:49,720 --> 02:07:52,160 Speaker 1: No, No, that that's a good answer, better answer than most. 2244 02:07:52,880 --> 02:07:56,879 Speaker 1: Let me ask you this, is there a number where 2245 02:07:57,400 --> 02:08:01,520 Speaker 1: you'd sell move on, sit on the each or are 2246 02:08:01,560 --> 02:08:03,360 Speaker 1: you going to be eighty five years old? So, man, 2247 02:08:03,400 --> 02:08:05,480 Speaker 1: I just heard a great record. You know, let's get 2248 02:08:05,480 --> 02:08:06,280 Speaker 1: the team together. 2249 02:08:10,120 --> 02:08:12,880 Speaker 2: I want to do it till I'm I'm eighty five 2250 02:08:12,960 --> 02:08:14,920 Speaker 2: years old, but I got to be I have to 2251 02:08:14,920 --> 02:08:19,160 Speaker 2: be realistic. I'm in a business that they don't want 2252 02:08:19,160 --> 02:08:22,240 Speaker 2: to hear from me at my age anymore. I need 2253 02:08:22,280 --> 02:08:25,680 Speaker 2: to be the strategist and the advisor, and I need 2254 02:08:25,720 --> 02:08:29,640 Speaker 2: to have the ego, the humility and not have the 2255 02:08:29,680 --> 02:08:33,920 Speaker 2: ego to put the business in the young people's hands. 2256 02:08:34,000 --> 02:08:37,040 Speaker 2: That that's the downfall of so many in our business. 2257 02:08:38,240 --> 02:08:41,800 Speaker 2: You know, I think I want to stay involved forever. 2258 02:08:42,040 --> 02:08:44,960 Speaker 2: I'm not tired. I love what I do. I love 2259 02:08:45,000 --> 02:08:48,280 Speaker 2: the music. My favorite thing is being with our artists, 2260 02:08:48,280 --> 02:08:51,160 Speaker 2: you know. I love, you know, being on the road 2261 02:08:51,200 --> 02:08:53,840 Speaker 2: with Dell water Gap this past year, touring with him 2262 02:08:53,880 --> 02:08:57,600 Speaker 2: and watching his evolution is one of the most enjoyable 2263 02:08:57,640 --> 02:09:00,280 Speaker 2: things I get to do in my job and my career. 2264 02:09:00,320 --> 02:09:04,000 Speaker 2: I love when Damon Albarne calls me up and asks 2265 02:09:04,040 --> 02:09:06,120 Speaker 2: me to come here what he's working on for Gorillas. 2266 02:09:06,160 --> 02:09:09,280 Speaker 2: I love going to say I declare even though we 2267 02:09:09,320 --> 02:09:12,240 Speaker 2: don't work together on this new current project. Going backstage 2268 02:09:12,240 --> 02:09:16,520 Speaker 2: and seeing her face after she just played ten sold 2269 02:09:16,560 --> 02:09:19,600 Speaker 2: out residency dates in New York and LA and seeing 2270 02:09:19,640 --> 02:09:22,360 Speaker 2: how happy she is with the react That means the 2271 02:09:22,400 --> 02:09:25,640 Speaker 2: world to me. The stuff that drives me nuts. The 2272 02:09:25,680 --> 02:09:29,080 Speaker 2: reason I have all this gray hair is the business 2273 02:09:29,160 --> 02:09:33,040 Speaker 2: is hard. It's challenging as fuck. And the agency business, 2274 02:09:33,200 --> 02:09:36,560 Speaker 2: the media business. I want to see them thrive, and 2275 02:09:36,600 --> 02:09:39,840 Speaker 2: it's it's been relentlessly hard to keep them even going 2276 02:09:39,840 --> 02:09:42,760 Speaker 2: at the levels that we are. So I have to 2277 02:09:42,760 --> 02:09:45,800 Speaker 2: be realistic about where all these businesses are going and 2278 02:09:45,800 --> 02:09:47,880 Speaker 2: what to do. But I want to keep doing it forever. 2279 02:09:48,120 --> 02:09:50,960 Speaker 2: I don't want to bail, but at some point I 2280 02:09:51,000 --> 02:09:53,880 Speaker 2: want to make sure I empower the youth of our 2281 02:09:53,960 --> 02:09:57,120 Speaker 2: company and the future is set up because it's a 2282 02:09:57,160 --> 02:09:59,760 Speaker 2: young people's business, and I think the best people in 2283 02:09:59,800 --> 02:10:04,000 Speaker 2: our business really empower that next generation and support them, 2284 02:10:04,000 --> 02:10:05,240 Speaker 2: and that's what I need to do. 2285 02:10:06,640 --> 02:10:10,520 Speaker 1: John, this has been wonderful. Thanks so much for spending 2286 02:10:10,560 --> 02:10:13,440 Speaker 1: this time with my audience, with the history and the insight. 2287 02:10:14,120 --> 02:10:17,040 Speaker 1: I certainly really appreciate it. I'm sure the listeners will too. 2288 02:10:18,080 --> 02:10:20,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, Bob, thanks for having me. It was great to 2289 02:10:20,560 --> 02:10:24,000 Speaker 2: spend a couple hours with you, and congrats on all 2290 02:10:24,040 --> 02:10:26,240 Speaker 2: you do. Keep it going. I want you doing it 2291 02:10:26,280 --> 02:10:28,480 Speaker 2: to your one hundred too. I want to keep reading 2292 02:10:28,480 --> 02:10:28,960 Speaker 2: what you're doing. 2293 02:10:29,040 --> 02:10:31,040 Speaker 1: Oh, believe me, I'm going to do it till I die. 2294 02:10:31,880 --> 02:10:33,480 Speaker 2: All right, I'll see you. I'll see you in London 2295 02:10:33,520 --> 02:10:33,960 Speaker 2: against you. 2296 02:10:34,320 --> 02:10:37,640 Speaker 1: Right till next time. This is Bob left six