1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio News. 2 00:00:07,880 --> 00:00:09,760 Speaker 2: John, thank you so much for joining this morning. 3 00:00:11,000 --> 00:00:11,879 Speaker 1: Great to be here. 4 00:00:12,119 --> 00:00:17,600 Speaker 3: So a surge in profits, deals abound, exits were robust. 5 00:00:18,079 --> 00:00:19,959 Speaker 2: Is this the starting gun fired off? 6 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,320 Speaker 1: It does feel a bit of that, Danny. It's great 7 00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:28,160 Speaker 1: to be here to be talking about it. We had 8 00:00:28,160 --> 00:00:29,200 Speaker 1: a heck of a quarter. 9 00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:33,320 Speaker 4: What we saw here was we delivered for our customers. 10 00:00:33,360 --> 00:00:36,760 Speaker 4: That's the most important thing in terms of returns. We 11 00:00:36,840 --> 00:00:41,840 Speaker 4: really leaned into digital and energy infrastructure. We also saw 12 00:00:42,120 --> 00:00:45,879 Speaker 4: big inflows as well, fifty plus billion dollars and all 13 00:00:45,920 --> 00:00:49,839 Speaker 4: of that produced big earnings. Distributable earnings up fifty percent. 14 00:00:50,280 --> 00:00:52,479 Speaker 4: But you've really hit on the key here. We've got 15 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:55,560 Speaker 4: a couple of things going on, a cyclical uplift in 16 00:00:55,640 --> 00:00:59,040 Speaker 4: deal activity, and that's very helpful for our business and 17 00:00:59,080 --> 00:01:01,600 Speaker 4: our investors. And then we also have some of these 18 00:01:01,640 --> 00:01:06,080 Speaker 4: big markets that continue to grow in wealth, insurance, very 19 00:01:06,120 --> 00:01:10,160 Speaker 4: attractive investment areas and places like India and life sciences. 20 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:13,040 Speaker 1: So a lot of good things are starting to happen. 21 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:13,679 Speaker 2: Across the board. 22 00:01:13,760 --> 00:01:15,959 Speaker 3: It does look like deal activity is up, not just 23 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:18,600 Speaker 3: at Blackstone, but you see it within the investment banks, 24 00:01:18,600 --> 00:01:21,000 Speaker 3: within some of your peers John the way that this 25 00:01:21,160 --> 00:01:22,720 Speaker 3: is going, could we get. 26 00:01:22,520 --> 00:01:24,520 Speaker 2: Back to record levels of deal activity. 27 00:01:26,480 --> 00:01:30,920 Speaker 4: Well, if you look over time, you always see new highs, 28 00:01:30,920 --> 00:01:34,440 Speaker 4: but it takes time. After the downturn certainly happened after 29 00:01:34,480 --> 00:01:38,640 Speaker 4: the financial crisis. I think it'll happen after this inflation 30 00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:40,000 Speaker 4: and rate rise period. 31 00:01:40,280 --> 00:01:41,800 Speaker 1: It will not happen overnight. 32 00:01:41,880 --> 00:01:44,760 Speaker 4: We're still at low absolute levels of M and A 33 00:01:44,880 --> 00:01:49,200 Speaker 4: and IPO activity relative to historic levels as a percentage 34 00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:52,960 Speaker 4: of market cap, but there were very encouraging signs in 35 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:56,720 Speaker 4: the third quarter. IPOs were up one hundred percent. M 36 00:01:56,760 --> 00:01:59,400 Speaker 4: and A activity was up sixty. 37 00:01:59,040 --> 00:01:59,960 Speaker 1: Four percent in the US. 38 00:02:00,800 --> 00:02:04,040 Speaker 4: We did three IPOs globally in the quarter, which is 39 00:02:04,080 --> 00:02:08,200 Speaker 4: the first time in four years that that's occurred. We 40 00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:11,840 Speaker 4: announced an eighteen billion dollar deal this week with whole logic. 41 00:02:12,320 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 1: It does feel like things are coming together. 42 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 4: And what's helping is the cost of capitals coming down, 43 00:02:17,760 --> 00:02:20,720 Speaker 4: the FEDS lowing rates, the long end has come down, 44 00:02:21,160 --> 00:02:24,440 Speaker 4: spreads of Titan high yield spreads are down almost in 45 00:02:24,520 --> 00:02:27,120 Speaker 4: half from their highs a couple of years ago, and 46 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:28,440 Speaker 4: we've got record highs in. 47 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:29,280 Speaker 1: The stock market. 48 00:02:29,480 --> 00:02:33,040 Speaker 4: That is a very good combination for more deal activity 49 00:02:33,080 --> 00:02:35,079 Speaker 4: and so if we get a little bit of calm 50 00:02:35,120 --> 00:02:38,440 Speaker 4: hair in the overall environment, with this kind of backdrop, 51 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:40,760 Speaker 4: I would expect next year will be an even better 52 00:02:40,840 --> 00:02:42,680 Speaker 4: year for M and A and IPOs. 53 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:48,800 Speaker 3: Even so, there are still concerns. There's uncertainty around trade policy. Terrorists, 54 00:02:49,120 --> 00:02:51,239 Speaker 3: to be honest, are really just starting to bite. You 55 00:02:51,280 --> 00:02:53,440 Speaker 3: see that in some of the public company earnings, and 56 00:02:53,480 --> 00:02:54,799 Speaker 3: sticky inflation is. 57 00:02:54,720 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 2: Still with us. John, Are those not still concerns? 58 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:01,600 Speaker 1: Well, I would tick through some of these. 59 00:03:01,639 --> 00:03:05,359 Speaker 4: Certainly on the tariffs, we've been an advocate of letting 60 00:03:05,400 --> 00:03:10,160 Speaker 4: this tariff diplomacy play out. Obviously, around Liberation Day there 61 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:13,760 Speaker 4: was a lot of concern but ultimately we saw progress 62 00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:17,680 Speaker 4: and deals being made by the administration. I would expect 63 00:03:17,720 --> 00:03:21,119 Speaker 4: that will continue to happen. There will be noise as 64 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:24,600 Speaker 4: the negotiations go back and forth, but I do believe 65 00:03:24,680 --> 00:03:27,280 Speaker 4: this will settle and I don't think six twelve months 66 00:03:27,320 --> 00:03:30,120 Speaker 4: from now this will be on the front page. The 67 00:03:30,160 --> 00:03:33,600 Speaker 4: other thing I'd say around inflation is that our data 68 00:03:34,040 --> 00:03:38,240 Speaker 4: is pretty encouraging in certain areas. Rental housing the biggest 69 00:03:38,240 --> 00:03:42,400 Speaker 4: component in CPI. Our data says it's running about half 70 00:03:42,480 --> 00:03:45,960 Speaker 4: of the three point six percent what the Bureau of 71 00:03:46,040 --> 00:03:50,640 Speaker 4: Labor Statistics produces, and that should be helpful for the FED. Also, 72 00:03:50,720 --> 00:03:53,480 Speaker 4: we've seen a cooling in the labor markets. If you 73 00:03:53,520 --> 00:03:57,720 Speaker 4: look at hourly wages at our portfolio companies, they're down 74 00:03:57,960 --> 00:04:01,160 Speaker 4: around three percent from north of four percent a year ago. 75 00:04:01,480 --> 00:04:04,000 Speaker 4: So I think that should allow the FED to continue 76 00:04:04,080 --> 00:04:07,480 Speaker 4: to lower rate. That's a positive. So I think some 77 00:04:07,640 --> 00:04:11,760 Speaker 4: settlement of the tariffs, continued, good data on CPI and 78 00:04:11,880 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 4: rates coming down should be helpful. And overall that environment 79 00:04:15,800 --> 00:04:19,080 Speaker 4: does feel pretty good. Obviously, there can be risks along 80 00:04:19,120 --> 00:04:21,599 Speaker 4: the way. We're in the midst of a government shutdown 81 00:04:21,680 --> 00:04:24,480 Speaker 4: that can slow things like IPOs in the short term, 82 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:27,040 Speaker 4: but when we look out over the horizon, it feels 83 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:28,239 Speaker 4: pretty good for deals. 84 00:04:28,720 --> 00:04:32,840 Speaker 3: So you're an optimist and there is clear robustness there, John, 85 00:04:33,080 --> 00:04:37,680 Speaker 3: But you and your private capital counterparts, the shares of 86 00:04:37,800 --> 00:04:40,800 Speaker 3: your companies have really been punished this year. Virtually all 87 00:04:40,839 --> 00:04:43,760 Speaker 3: have underperformed the wider market. What do you think is 88 00:04:43,920 --> 00:04:46,600 Speaker 3: behind those fears and is any of it warranted? 89 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:51,039 Speaker 4: Well, it's hard to look at stocks day to day. 90 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:53,760 Speaker 4: We focus on the long term for our shareholders. I 91 00:04:53,760 --> 00:04:56,280 Speaker 4: think our total return is something like three and a 92 00:04:56,320 --> 00:05:00,160 Speaker 4: half times over the last five years double the stock market. 93 00:05:00,440 --> 00:05:04,839 Speaker 4: So shareholders have been rewarded for investing with Blackstone, where you, 94 00:05:04,880 --> 00:05:07,239 Speaker 4: of course are very aligned with them as the largest 95 00:05:07,240 --> 00:05:11,920 Speaker 4: shareholders of the company. I think in markets when people 96 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:14,480 Speaker 4: are nervous about what's happening, there have been a lot 97 00:05:14,520 --> 00:05:17,919 Speaker 4: of these stories around private credit, which I'm happy to 98 00:05:17,960 --> 00:05:21,599 Speaker 4: talk about that may have created concern. Maybe people have 99 00:05:21,680 --> 00:05:25,440 Speaker 4: been focused on the government shutdown and the IPO market slowing, 100 00:05:25,560 --> 00:05:28,159 Speaker 4: or the tariffs causing that. We tend to take this 101 00:05:28,360 --> 00:05:31,799 Speaker 4: longer term approach, and when we do that, it looks 102 00:05:31,880 --> 00:05:32,200 Speaker 4: like a. 103 00:05:32,279 --> 00:05:33,400 Speaker 1: Very bright environment. 104 00:05:33,560 --> 00:05:35,800 Speaker 4: So I think with us, what we found is we 105 00:05:35,960 --> 00:05:39,560 Speaker 4: just keep executing, keep delivering good returns for our customers. 106 00:05:39,839 --> 00:05:43,080 Speaker 4: That enables us to raise money to expand our business, 107 00:05:43,360 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 4: and I think shareholders will see that this business can 108 00:05:46,560 --> 00:05:47,880 Speaker 4: continue to grow and deliver. 109 00:05:48,120 --> 00:05:50,200 Speaker 3: Let's get into the private credit of it all, John, 110 00:05:50,240 --> 00:05:52,080 Speaker 3: because it feels like not a day comes by that 111 00:05:52,200 --> 00:05:56,040 Speaker 3: someone admittedly not in private credit, comes on this show 112 00:05:56,160 --> 00:05:59,080 Speaker 3: or others and say private credit is a trouble child, 113 00:05:59,160 --> 00:06:03,120 Speaker 3: and bankruptcy with some prime auto lenders are exemplary of that. 114 00:06:03,480 --> 00:06:05,400 Speaker 2: Why do you push back against that idea. 115 00:06:07,080 --> 00:06:09,359 Speaker 4: Well, we would say that if you look at the 116 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:12,080 Speaker 4: three big troubled credits that have been out there the 117 00:06:12,120 --> 00:06:15,400 Speaker 4: last couple of weeks, this is not a private credit story. 118 00:06:16,640 --> 00:06:21,400 Speaker 4: These credits were bank led, they were bank originated, they 119 00:06:21,400 --> 00:06:25,520 Speaker 4: were bank syndicated, So we can't really understand why there's 120 00:06:25,560 --> 00:06:29,279 Speaker 4: a referendum on private credit. I would also point out 121 00:06:29,360 --> 00:06:32,680 Speaker 4: that these were non institutional borrowers. If you look at 122 00:06:32,680 --> 00:06:34,760 Speaker 4: what we do in our one hundred and fifty billion 123 00:06:34,800 --> 00:06:38,719 Speaker 4: dollar direct lending business, we lend ninety eight percent to 124 00:06:38,800 --> 00:06:43,520 Speaker 4: private equity sponsors to public companies. These were individuals. And 125 00:06:43,720 --> 00:06:47,520 Speaker 4: also it appears, based on the reporting that there was 126 00:06:47,640 --> 00:06:50,400 Speaker 4: fraud involved in these three situations. 127 00:06:50,600 --> 00:06:52,280 Speaker 1: That's something that's not so common. 128 00:06:52,360 --> 00:06:56,400 Speaker 4: So I don't think it says really anything about private credit. 129 00:06:56,640 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 4: And I also, because of the idiosyncratic nature of the fact, 130 00:07:00,520 --> 00:07:02,919 Speaker 4: I don't think it says a lot about the overall 131 00:07:02,960 --> 00:07:04,520 Speaker 4: health of credit in the system. 132 00:07:04,640 --> 00:07:07,760 Speaker 3: But John, couldn't you make the argument that these were 133 00:07:07,839 --> 00:07:10,960 Speaker 3: firms that were tapping the credit markets over a span 134 00:07:11,040 --> 00:07:14,400 Speaker 3: of years, and you had very reputable people coming in 135 00:07:14,720 --> 00:07:17,120 Speaker 3: and lending to them. Does it not say something that 136 00:07:17,400 --> 00:07:22,040 Speaker 3: very fact that despite this continued concern of financial impropriety, 137 00:07:22,200 --> 00:07:24,760 Speaker 3: that people continued to lend to them and didn't spot 138 00:07:24,840 --> 00:07:26,080 Speaker 3: some of the warning signs. 139 00:07:26,880 --> 00:07:30,760 Speaker 4: Well, clearly in these situations there should have been more 140 00:07:30,840 --> 00:07:34,760 Speaker 4: concerned registered. When you go through a period of very 141 00:07:34,800 --> 00:07:39,280 Speaker 4: low default there can be at times people relaxing standards, 142 00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:42,480 Speaker 4: and maybe that was the case in these situations. Although 143 00:07:42,520 --> 00:07:46,480 Speaker 4: in defense of the folks who lend here fraud, not 144 00:07:46,600 --> 00:07:52,400 Speaker 4: disclosing liabilities, double pledging collateral, those are hard things to catch, 145 00:07:53,440 --> 00:07:57,760 Speaker 4: and so that to me is a little more understandable. 146 00:07:57,840 --> 00:07:59,640 Speaker 1: And I do think you have to look at this 147 00:07:59,720 --> 00:08:00,600 Speaker 1: in this scheme. 148 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:04,120 Speaker 4: Of overall credit, look at what's happening in the banking system. 149 00:08:04,440 --> 00:08:08,480 Speaker 4: Their defaults continue to be very low, they'll realize loss 150 00:08:08,520 --> 00:08:11,760 Speaker 4: is very low. It's a similar story in private credit. 151 00:08:12,040 --> 00:08:15,560 Speaker 4: So in aggregate, the system to us feels very healthy. 152 00:08:15,960 --> 00:08:19,200 Speaker 4: There will be these one off situations and certainly as 153 00:08:19,240 --> 00:08:22,480 Speaker 4: you get deeper into a cycle, could you see defaults 154 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:25,600 Speaker 4: go up or losses go up off of these very 155 00:08:25,640 --> 00:08:29,280 Speaker 4: low base today? Yes, But overall, again I think the 156 00:08:29,360 --> 00:08:31,000 Speaker 4: system feels pretty good to us. 157 00:08:31,280 --> 00:08:32,559 Speaker 2: What about returns? 158 00:08:32,600 --> 00:08:34,640 Speaker 3: It had been a lot of is the golden age 159 00:08:34,640 --> 00:08:37,000 Speaker 3: of private credit, But Johna's rates start to come in. 160 00:08:37,640 --> 00:08:40,640 Speaker 3: Just performance wise, is it still the golden era? 161 00:08:42,280 --> 00:08:44,800 Speaker 4: Well, I still think it's a very good time for 162 00:08:44,880 --> 00:08:48,680 Speaker 4: private credit. I would acknowledge that as base rates come 163 00:08:48,760 --> 00:08:52,120 Speaker 4: down and as spreads tightened, some of the very high 164 00:08:52,240 --> 00:08:55,680 Speaker 4: returns that were achieved being a senior lender in private credit, 165 00:08:56,040 --> 00:09:00,400 Speaker 4: that's harder to do achieving mid teams returns. But the 166 00:09:00,440 --> 00:09:03,880 Speaker 4: premium relative to liquid credit what you get in leverage 167 00:09:03,920 --> 00:09:07,360 Speaker 4: loans in high yield, that's enduring because you have this 168 00:09:07,559 --> 00:09:11,320 Speaker 4: farm to table model. You're bringing investors right up to 169 00:09:11,440 --> 00:09:16,520 Speaker 4: borrowers and knocking out a bunch of origination and securitization costs. 170 00:09:16,679 --> 00:09:19,319 Speaker 4: And so I think the key thing is not necessarily 171 00:09:19,400 --> 00:09:23,560 Speaker 4: the absolute return, but can you deliver a premium return 172 00:09:23,760 --> 00:09:27,000 Speaker 4: over liquid markets? And that I continue to have very 173 00:09:27,040 --> 00:09:30,080 Speaker 4: high confidence, and that's why I think we'll continue to 174 00:09:30,120 --> 00:09:33,960 Speaker 4: see flows into private credit, not just non investment grade 175 00:09:34,320 --> 00:09:37,240 Speaker 4: but investment grade. What we're seeing with insurance clients, the 176 00:09:37,320 --> 00:09:43,119 Speaker 4: momentum in that area is pretty remarkable because insurance clients recognize, 177 00:09:43,160 --> 00:09:46,480 Speaker 4: particularly as base rates and spreads come down, that getting 178 00:09:46,520 --> 00:09:50,480 Speaker 4: that extra return from private credit without taking on any 179 00:09:50,520 --> 00:09:51,360 Speaker 4: additional risk. 180 00:09:51,679 --> 00:09:52,920 Speaker 1: That makes a ton of sense. 181 00:09:53,320 --> 00:09:54,600 Speaker 2: There are those that. 182 00:09:54,559 --> 00:09:57,400 Speaker 3: Are suffering, be it in credit or private equity. It's 183 00:09:57,400 --> 00:10:00,920 Speaker 3: a real bifurcation of the industry. KKR somewhat famously told 184 00:10:00,960 --> 00:10:03,760 Speaker 3: Bloomberg a few weeks ago that there are more McDonald's, 185 00:10:03,840 --> 00:10:05,760 Speaker 3: or rather there are more private equity funds in the 186 00:10:05,840 --> 00:10:08,760 Speaker 3: US than McDonald's. It seems like that's slowly changing. 187 00:10:08,840 --> 00:10:09,080 Speaker 2: John. 188 00:10:09,480 --> 00:10:12,520 Speaker 3: You hear stories of Brookfield and oak Tree coming together, 189 00:10:12,520 --> 00:10:14,800 Speaker 3: as speaking with a manager yesterday who said every day 190 00:10:14,800 --> 00:10:17,360 Speaker 3: he has a new inbound from a GP looking to 191 00:10:17,440 --> 00:10:22,480 Speaker 3: sell itself. With that increasing fragmentation, has Blackstone considered acquiring 192 00:10:22,520 --> 00:10:23,160 Speaker 3: new managers. 193 00:10:25,480 --> 00:10:26,120 Speaker 1: Not really. 194 00:10:26,840 --> 00:10:31,520 Speaker 4: We're an organically focused business. We're celebrating our fortieth anniversary. 195 00:10:31,840 --> 00:10:35,520 Speaker 4: Over that period of time since Pete and Steve founded 196 00:10:35,559 --> 00:10:39,400 Speaker 4: the firm, there have been a small number of acquisitions, 197 00:10:39,480 --> 00:10:41,520 Speaker 4: relatively small in the scheme of the firm. 198 00:10:42,040 --> 00:10:43,199 Speaker 1: We would look for. 199 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:47,320 Speaker 4: Those type of acquisitions that give us some intellectual capital 200 00:10:47,360 --> 00:10:51,320 Speaker 4: and capabilities we have, but in general we find we 201 00:10:51,400 --> 00:10:55,160 Speaker 4: don't want to buy aum from another firm because we 202 00:10:55,200 --> 00:10:58,520 Speaker 4: can raise capital for us. What we really want is 203 00:10:58,600 --> 00:11:01,120 Speaker 4: great talent to move into a space. We did this 204 00:11:01,679 --> 00:11:05,480 Speaker 4: more recently, maybe seven years ago in life sciences. We 205 00:11:05,559 --> 00:11:08,319 Speaker 4: did it ten or so years ago in the secondary's business, 206 00:11:08,559 --> 00:11:13,640 Speaker 4: so it would be very tactical where we're getting a capability. 207 00:11:12,880 --> 00:11:13,559 Speaker 1: We don't have. 208 00:11:13,960 --> 00:11:17,080 Speaker 4: But in general, we found we can continue to grow 209 00:11:17,120 --> 00:11:21,400 Speaker 4: this business organically. The rates of growth have been quite 210 00:11:21,440 --> 00:11:24,880 Speaker 4: strong over time, and it's because investors have so much 211 00:11:24,920 --> 00:11:27,360 Speaker 4: confidence in us. So I think of us as an 212 00:11:27,520 --> 00:11:29,640 Speaker 4: organic business building firm. 213 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:31,760 Speaker 1: And I think that's the path we'll continue on. 214 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:35,240 Speaker 4: The exception is if we found something very special that 215 00:11:35,320 --> 00:11:38,040 Speaker 4: we could add to the firm. My expectation though, is 216 00:11:38,040 --> 00:11:40,920 Speaker 4: that would be pretty small relative to the overall firm. 217 00:11:41,080 --> 00:11:44,120 Speaker 3: Let's talk about some of the talent and changes to 218 00:11:44,160 --> 00:11:47,200 Speaker 3: how people do work. Whenberg recently learned that open AI 219 00:11:47,480 --> 00:11:49,880 Speaker 3: hired a lot of bankers and has been working on 220 00:11:49,920 --> 00:11:53,880 Speaker 3: a program of Generator of AI specifically to do financial 221 00:11:53,880 --> 00:11:56,880 Speaker 3: grunt work, how long do you think before something like 222 00:11:56,920 --> 00:11:59,760 Speaker 3: that could take hold at Blackstone, where AI does the 223 00:11:59,800 --> 00:12:01,239 Speaker 3: work of associates. 224 00:12:03,280 --> 00:12:06,480 Speaker 4: Well, I would say it's a little bit of a 225 00:12:06,559 --> 00:12:10,439 Speaker 4: harder task in aggregate, but there are elements of what 226 00:12:10,520 --> 00:12:11,800 Speaker 4: our people do where. 227 00:12:11,600 --> 00:12:13,880 Speaker 1: We can continue to improve. 228 00:12:13,440 --> 00:12:17,200 Speaker 4: Their productivity and have them do things they frankly don't 229 00:12:17,280 --> 00:12:21,000 Speaker 4: enjoy doing. We've seen huge evolutions in the thirty three 230 00:12:21,080 --> 00:12:24,480 Speaker 4: years I've been into this business. I remember having to 231 00:12:24,520 --> 00:12:27,880 Speaker 4: walk around the halls to get the orders, call people 232 00:12:27,920 --> 00:12:30,880 Speaker 4: on the phone, look in the yellow pages, go down, 233 00:12:31,040 --> 00:12:34,840 Speaker 4: pick things up. Long before in uber eats world, long 234 00:12:34,920 --> 00:12:36,120 Speaker 4: before we were connected. 235 00:12:36,520 --> 00:12:38,760 Speaker 1: I think we're going to continue to see an evolution. 236 00:12:39,400 --> 00:12:42,320 Speaker 4: I think you will be able to interface with an 237 00:12:42,400 --> 00:12:45,640 Speaker 4: AI agent to say, hey, I'm looking in this industry, 238 00:12:46,040 --> 00:12:48,960 Speaker 4: you know, can you give me the relevant comparables, the 239 00:12:49,040 --> 00:12:52,640 Speaker 4: risk factors. That's already starting to happen, by the way, 240 00:12:52,640 --> 00:12:57,199 Speaker 4: in areas like engineering and claud code we're using those technology. 241 00:12:57,520 --> 00:13:01,480 Speaker 4: Are video teams starting to use this techno, Our legal 242 00:13:01,520 --> 00:13:05,719 Speaker 4: teams are using AI to start doing things like marketing compliance. 243 00:13:05,960 --> 00:13:08,240 Speaker 4: We're definitely going to be able to help our analysts 244 00:13:08,280 --> 00:13:11,200 Speaker 4: and associates. So I think it'll continue to make them 245 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:14,079 Speaker 4: productive and make the job even more enjoyable. 246 00:13:14,240 --> 00:13:15,000 Speaker 2: I think they're all. 247 00:13:14,920 --> 00:13:16,720 Speaker 3: Going to be happy to hear this, John, because you 248 00:13:16,800 --> 00:13:19,040 Speaker 3: notably did not say that it will replace them, So 249 00:13:19,080 --> 00:13:20,079 Speaker 3: I think that's a good event. 250 00:13:20,320 --> 00:13:23,880 Speaker 1: On Yes, well, thank you, Danny, great to see you. 251 00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:26,640 Speaker 2: Thank you so much, John, really appreciate your time this morning,