1 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:07,280 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:10,360 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Daybreak youurate podcast, available every morning 3 00:00:13,760 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 2: on Apple, Spotify or wherever you listen. It's Thursday, the 4 00:00:17,360 --> 00:00:19,959 Speaker 2: ninth of January in London. I'm Stephen Carroll. 5 00:00:19,760 --> 00:00:23,200 Speaker 3: And I'm Lizzie Burden. Coming up today, risking a crisis. 6 00:00:23,320 --> 00:00:26,840 Speaker 3: UK bond yields continue to rise as long simmering worries 7 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:28,639 Speaker 3: over the UK economy boil over. 8 00:00:28,920 --> 00:00:31,800 Speaker 2: Wildfire is tear through Los Angeles, killing at least five 9 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:34,360 Speaker 2: people and forcing one hundred thousand to flee. 10 00:00:34,560 --> 00:00:38,320 Speaker 3: Plus is AI coming for your banking job? Exclusive research 11 00:00:38,360 --> 00:00:42,040 Speaker 3: from Bloomberg Intelligence finds two hundred thousand finance rolls could 12 00:00:42,159 --> 00:00:43,640 Speaker 3: go as profits saw. 13 00:00:43,920 --> 00:00:45,919 Speaker 2: Let's start with a roundup of our top stories. 14 00:00:46,040 --> 00:00:49,520 Speaker 3: UK markets are facing further turmoil today as guilt yields 15 00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:54,240 Speaker 3: rise again further after hitting multi decade highs. Meanwhile, the 16 00:00:54,240 --> 00:00:57,200 Speaker 3: pound has continued to be pummeled and equities of slumped. 17 00:00:57,520 --> 00:01:01,160 Speaker 3: Concerns over stubborn inflation, a ballued government debt, pal and 18 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:04,360 Speaker 3: tepid growth of all hit a nerve in recent days, 19 00:01:04,400 --> 00:01:07,720 Speaker 3: with traders heaping pressure on the embattled labor government. He's 20 00:01:07,720 --> 00:01:10,440 Speaker 3: been vokes Managing editor for Effects and Rates, Rachel Evans, 21 00:01:10,840 --> 00:01:12,080 Speaker 3: these are issues. 22 00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:14,920 Speaker 1: That have been kind of lurking behind a sentiment on 23 00:01:15,240 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 1: UK assets for a while now, particularly since we had 24 00:01:18,840 --> 00:01:22,440 Speaker 1: the UK budget under the new Labor Party administration back 25 00:01:22,480 --> 00:01:26,480 Speaker 1: in October. People have been really getting growing concerned about 26 00:01:26,520 --> 00:01:28,759 Speaker 1: the amount of debt that they are looking to sell 27 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:31,600 Speaker 1: in order to fund their spending plans. We've got two 28 00:01:31,720 --> 00:01:34,319 Speaker 1: hundred and ninety seven billion pounds worth of debt to 29 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:37,200 Speaker 1: sell in this fiscal year, and those auctions are starting 30 00:01:37,240 --> 00:01:39,399 Speaker 1: to come through this week as the year gets underway. 31 00:01:39,520 --> 00:01:42,319 Speaker 1: So those seem to have really provided sort of a 32 00:01:42,400 --> 00:01:44,840 Speaker 1: reminder to investors that this is something that they need 33 00:01:44,880 --> 00:01:47,160 Speaker 1: to pay closer attention to, and I think that's really 34 00:01:47,200 --> 00:01:49,040 Speaker 1: why we're sort of starting to see this this more 35 00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:50,280 Speaker 1: dramatic move this. 36 00:01:50,320 --> 00:01:53,920 Speaker 3: Week, remokes Rachel Evans speaking there after, the ten year 37 00:01:53,960 --> 00:01:56,800 Speaker 3: guilt yield sword to its highest level since two thousand 38 00:01:56,880 --> 00:01:59,040 Speaker 3: and eight and the thirty year yielded its highest since 39 00:01:59,120 --> 00:02:02,720 Speaker 3: nineteen ninety eight. Right now, the ten year yield is 40 00:02:03,160 --> 00:02:06,279 Speaker 3: higher five basis points at four point eight four percent. 41 00:02:06,360 --> 00:02:09,680 Speaker 3: The pounds weeking for weakening further today, hitting its weakest 42 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:13,119 Speaker 3: against the dollar since November twenty twenty three, the foot 43 00:02:13,160 --> 00:02:16,320 Speaker 3: seat two to fifty and excellumpt yesterday by almost two percent, 44 00:02:16,800 --> 00:02:19,640 Speaker 3: and right now you're looking at the foot seat two 45 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:26,240 Speaker 3: point fifty currently trading weaker at by half of a percent. 46 00:02:27,360 --> 00:02:30,640 Speaker 2: The Chancellor, Rachel Reeves will prioritize spending cuts over tax 47 00:02:30,680 --> 00:02:34,200 Speaker 2: hikes of rising yields eliminate her fiscal headroom. Bloomberg has 48 00:02:34,240 --> 00:02:36,640 Speaker 2: learned the Chancellor will double down on her fiscal rules 49 00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:39,480 Speaker 2: in the coming weeks, hoping to reassure investors that she 50 00:02:39,520 --> 00:02:43,480 Speaker 2: would cut spending before touching taxes again. Bloomberg's James Wilcock 51 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:44,200 Speaker 2: has more. 52 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:47,760 Speaker 4: The government will have an iron grip on the public finances. 53 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:50,440 Speaker 4: That's what a rare public statement from the Treasury said 54 00:02:50,520 --> 00:02:54,000 Speaker 4: yesterday as bond yield swept higher. It's the same slogan 55 00:02:54,120 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 4: Rachel Reeves has used for years, pitching herself as the 56 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:01,080 Speaker 4: alternative to conservative chaos. But the in guilts has brought 57 00:03:01,160 --> 00:03:05,880 Speaker 4: numerous unfavorable comparisons to the Trust mini budget saga. Now, 58 00:03:05,919 --> 00:03:09,440 Speaker 4: Reeves's autumn budget has left her with limited fiscal headroom 59 00:03:09,639 --> 00:03:13,240 Speaker 4: and a nerved UK business. A U KPMG report shows 60 00:03:13,320 --> 00:03:16,360 Speaker 4: hiring is falling at its fastest pace in sixteen months 61 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:19,399 Speaker 4: as companies brace for Labour's passed tax hikes to come 62 00:03:19,480 --> 00:03:22,680 Speaker 4: into force. The question is what the Chancellor does next 63 00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:26,200 Speaker 4: with her own credibility at stake in London James Walcock, 64 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 4: Bloomberg Radio. The moves in. 65 00:03:28,639 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 3: UK markets have been exacerbated by similar worries bubbling up 66 00:03:31,760 --> 00:03:35,440 Speaker 3: elsewhere in the US about incoming President Donald Trump's tax 67 00:03:35,480 --> 00:03:39,000 Speaker 3: cut and tariff policies. The tenure Treasury yield rose as 68 00:03:39,040 --> 00:03:42,520 Speaker 3: high as seven point four point seventy three percent on Wednesday, 69 00:03:42,520 --> 00:03:45,160 Speaker 3: pushing it toward the five percent peak that was hit 70 00:03:45,200 --> 00:03:49,120 Speaker 3: in October twenty twenty three, before pulling back. Now the 71 00:03:49,120 --> 00:03:51,880 Speaker 3: strains have come into focus as the US government issues 72 00:03:51,920 --> 00:03:55,120 Speaker 3: a massive one hundred and nineteen billion dollars worth of 73 00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:58,080 Speaker 3: new debt this week, and speaking to CNBC, the US 74 00:03:58,120 --> 00:04:01,600 Speaker 3: Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen rosas for herview on this recent 75 00:04:01,640 --> 00:04:02,480 Speaker 3: spike and yields. 76 00:04:03,120 --> 00:04:07,520 Speaker 5: When we see strong data on the economy, continued strong 77 00:04:07,600 --> 00:04:12,040 Speaker 5: growth and strong job market, and some over the last 78 00:04:12,320 --> 00:04:16,960 Speaker 5: couple of days surprises to the upside on indicators of 79 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:21,640 Speaker 5: the performance of the economy that suggests that the path 80 00:04:21,720 --> 00:04:24,640 Speaker 5: of interest rates going forward may be a little bit 81 00:04:24,760 --> 00:04:26,840 Speaker 5: higher than people expected. 82 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:31,160 Speaker 3: US Treasury Secretory Janet Yellen, speaking there to CNBC as 83 00:04:31,200 --> 00:04:34,599 Speaker 3: the minutes of the latest FED meeting revealed officials adopted 84 00:04:34,600 --> 00:04:37,120 Speaker 3: a news stance on rate cutting in December due to 85 00:04:37,120 --> 00:04:40,679 Speaker 3: the elevated inflation risks. The FED cut its benchmark lending 86 00:04:40,720 --> 00:04:43,640 Speaker 3: rate by a quarter point at that meeting, with policymakers 87 00:04:43,640 --> 00:04:47,360 Speaker 3: suggesting the need for a careful approach would be needed 88 00:04:47,400 --> 00:04:48,520 Speaker 3: over the coming quarters. 89 00:04:49,320 --> 00:04:49,920 Speaker 6: You know the news. 90 00:04:50,000 --> 00:04:52,400 Speaker 2: US President Joe Biden has scrapped a planned trip to 91 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:56,479 Speaker 2: Rome as Los Angeles faces its worst natural disaster in decades. 92 00:04:56,760 --> 00:04:59,520 Speaker 2: Wildfires have killed at least five people and forced more 93 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 2: than one hundred thousand others from their homes. James McDonald 94 00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:04,200 Speaker 2: is the city's chief of police. 95 00:05:04,520 --> 00:05:07,000 Speaker 7: This is the tragic time in our history here in 96 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:10,960 Speaker 7: Los Angeles, but a time where we're really tested and 97 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:13,400 Speaker 7: see who we really are. And it's critical that at 98 00:05:13,440 --> 00:05:16,479 Speaker 7: these times we be patient, that we come together, that 99 00:05:16,560 --> 00:05:18,520 Speaker 7: we focus on saving lives. 100 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:23,440 Speaker 2: LA Police Chief James McDonald there. The offshore wins that 101 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:26,360 Speaker 2: have fanned the flames with gusts above eighty miles per 102 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:29,440 Speaker 2: hour are expected to last through today, with no rain 103 00:05:29,560 --> 00:05:31,200 Speaker 2: forecast over the coming days. 104 00:05:31,640 --> 00:05:34,880 Speaker 3: A new report from Bloomberg Intelligence is highlighting the potential 105 00:05:34,920 --> 00:05:39,080 Speaker 3: for artificial intelligence to transform the global banking system. As 106 00:05:39,160 --> 00:05:41,480 Speaker 3: many as two hundred thousand jobs could be at risk 107 00:05:41,520 --> 00:05:44,440 Speaker 3: from AI, according to a survey of technology leaders, who 108 00:05:44,480 --> 00:05:48,400 Speaker 3: forecast losing three percent of their workforces on average. Bloomberg's 109 00:05:48,400 --> 00:05:49,960 Speaker 3: tiwa Atabio has Moore. 110 00:05:50,720 --> 00:05:53,640 Speaker 6: Lenders could be in for a potential one hundred and 111 00:05:53,680 --> 00:05:57,200 Speaker 6: eighty billion dollar profit boost thanks to AI tools, but 112 00:05:57,240 --> 00:05:59,880 Speaker 6: the windfall may come at the expense of their workforce. 113 00:06:00,520 --> 00:06:04,080 Speaker 6: That's according to a survey of chief information and technology 114 00:06:04,120 --> 00:06:08,400 Speaker 6: offices conducted by Bloomberg Intelligence. Job cuts are expected over 115 00:06:08,440 --> 00:06:11,000 Speaker 6: the next three to five years, though the scale of 116 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:15,560 Speaker 6: AI investments means overall net savings may take longer to materialize. 117 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:18,880 Speaker 6: Productivity gains are set to be the most important driver 118 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:22,760 Speaker 6: by far, with the potential to increase banking revenue by 119 00:06:22,800 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 6: one hundred and twenty to one hundred and seventy five 120 00:06:25,480 --> 00:06:29,880 Speaker 6: billion dollars. Banking analysts now see AI as a critical driver. 121 00:06:30,440 --> 00:06:34,240 Speaker 6: The report shows mentions of the technology in earnings transcripts 122 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:37,640 Speaker 6: and presentations more than five times what they wear in 123 00:06:37,680 --> 00:06:41,760 Speaker 6: twenty twenty. During twenty twenty four in London, tiwa Adebayo 124 00:06:41,839 --> 00:06:43,240 Speaker 6: Bloomberg Radio. 125 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:46,360 Speaker 2: China's consumer inflation rates slow to zero point one percent 126 00:06:46,440 --> 00:06:50,280 Speaker 2: in December, marking a fourth consecutive month of decline. It's 127 00:06:50,320 --> 00:06:53,080 Speaker 2: a setback for Beijing's efforts to stamp out deflation and 128 00:06:53,120 --> 00:06:58,160 Speaker 2: revive demand by stimulating the economy. Factory deflation also continued 129 00:06:58,160 --> 00:07:01,600 Speaker 2: for the twenty seventh month, but the core consumer price 130 00:07:01,640 --> 00:07:05,800 Speaker 2: index rows two point four percent, the highest level since July. Okay, well, 131 00:07:05,960 --> 00:07:08,960 Speaker 2: we are, of course laser focused on the moves that 132 00:07:08,960 --> 00:07:11,800 Speaker 2: we're seeing on UK markets today, which has really been 133 00:07:12,640 --> 00:07:15,600 Speaker 2: at the center of the storm of the global bond rought. 134 00:07:15,960 --> 00:07:18,320 Speaker 2: But just on a slightly lighter note, of course, always 135 00:07:18,320 --> 00:07:20,560 Speaker 2: worth reading John Author's every morning in his piece on 136 00:07:20,560 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Opinion, but on a daylight today in particular, he's 137 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:27,080 Speaker 2: talking about the mess on UK markets being far less 138 00:07:27,120 --> 00:07:29,320 Speaker 2: extreme than the Liz tros Many budget, but he says 139 00:07:29,360 --> 00:07:32,119 Speaker 2: needs urgent sorting. We'll get into that in a moment. 140 00:07:32,160 --> 00:07:34,600 Speaker 2: He also offers us a what he describes as a 141 00:07:34,600 --> 00:07:37,480 Speaker 2: cacophonous soundtrack to drown out the noise that we're seeing 142 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:40,600 Speaker 2: on markets, which include Helter Skelter from the Beatles, which 143 00:07:40,880 --> 00:07:41,840 Speaker 2: was a good start to my day. 144 00:07:42,440 --> 00:07:45,400 Speaker 3: Well, we are watching those moves really closely, and the 145 00:07:45,480 --> 00:07:48,600 Speaker 3: rising government borrowing costs are also adding pressure on the Chancellor. 146 00:07:48,720 --> 00:07:52,480 Speaker 3: Rachel Reeves Bloomberg reporting that she'd actually consider spending cuts 147 00:07:52,560 --> 00:07:56,200 Speaker 3: over more tax rises if she runs out of fiscal headroom, 148 00:07:56,240 --> 00:07:59,560 Speaker 3: a rare intervention from the Treasury yesterday. Let's discuss now 149 00:07:59,560 --> 00:08:02,840 Speaker 3: with our UK economist Dan Hanson and our markets report 150 00:08:02,840 --> 00:08:05,480 Speaker 3: at Valerie Titel. Dan, I want to start with you 151 00:08:05,560 --> 00:08:08,520 Speaker 3: because we just heard that historical comparison, if we could 152 00:08:08,520 --> 00:08:12,000 Speaker 3: call his trust history now. But the former Bank of 153 00:08:12,000 --> 00:08:14,480 Speaker 3: Being that policy maker, Martin Wheel actually compared this to 154 00:08:14,640 --> 00:08:16,080 Speaker 3: nineteen seventy six. 155 00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:17,440 Speaker 1: Is that more apped? 156 00:08:18,640 --> 00:08:19,880 Speaker 8: I don't think either of them are apped, to be 157 00:08:19,880 --> 00:08:22,640 Speaker 8: honest with you. Go on why, Because a lot of 158 00:08:22,640 --> 00:08:26,800 Speaker 8: this is globally driven. There is a UK there is 159 00:08:26,840 --> 00:08:29,760 Speaker 8: a UK component to it, but there is a massive 160 00:08:29,840 --> 00:08:33,880 Speaker 8: US component to it as well. The UK is getting 161 00:08:33,880 --> 00:08:36,280 Speaker 8: it worse than everyone else that we have to sort 162 00:08:36,280 --> 00:08:39,200 Speaker 8: of acknowledge that. And it sort of comes down to 163 00:08:39,200 --> 00:08:41,520 Speaker 8: three things. I think when you think about bond yields. 164 00:08:41,520 --> 00:08:43,960 Speaker 8: One is fiscal concerns and you've just spoken about that. 165 00:08:43,960 --> 00:08:48,679 Speaker 8: There inflation concerns, people are worried that the US and 166 00:08:48,800 --> 00:08:52,880 Speaker 8: UK have similar inflation problems, and there are growth concerns 167 00:08:52,920 --> 00:08:55,280 Speaker 8: in the UK as well. So it has that those 168 00:08:55,360 --> 00:09:00,600 Speaker 8: three issues, whereas the US has just fiscal concern and concern. 169 00:09:00,679 --> 00:09:04,480 Speaker 8: There's no gross concern there. In Europe there's no inflation concern, 170 00:09:04,800 --> 00:09:07,160 Speaker 8: but there is gross concern and fiscal concern. The UK's 171 00:09:07,160 --> 00:09:10,120 Speaker 8: got all three and that's why I think the UK 172 00:09:10,160 --> 00:09:12,600 Speaker 8: has probably been hit a little bit harder than everyone else. 173 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:14,960 Speaker 8: But there I think the key point here is that 174 00:09:15,000 --> 00:09:19,040 Speaker 8: it's very much a global move and the UK, yes, 175 00:09:19,040 --> 00:09:20,839 Speaker 8: has got it a little bit harder than everyone else. 176 00:09:21,559 --> 00:09:25,040 Speaker 8: But that was absent, particularly in the trust episode, it 177 00:09:25,080 --> 00:09:27,600 Speaker 8: was completely absent. It was completely UK driven. 178 00:09:28,600 --> 00:09:30,480 Speaker 2: Well, let's bring in Valerie title at this point to 179 00:09:30,520 --> 00:09:32,520 Speaker 2: talk us through the magnitude of the moves that we've 180 00:09:32,559 --> 00:09:35,520 Speaker 2: seen on markets again today, to Dan's point, the moves 181 00:09:35,520 --> 00:09:38,160 Speaker 2: that we're seeing in UK assets bigger than those that 182 00:09:38,160 --> 00:09:41,079 Speaker 2: we're seeing elsewhere. The pound seven tenth weaker against the dollar, 183 00:09:41,160 --> 00:09:43,400 Speaker 2: the euros a tenth point percent weeker, just an example, 184 00:09:43,559 --> 00:09:46,520 Speaker 2: and Guilty holds a rising slightly more than what we're 185 00:09:46,520 --> 00:09:48,560 Speaker 2: seeing across the rest of the European bands based valery. 186 00:09:48,880 --> 00:09:51,120 Speaker 2: Where are we at this point at nine to eleven 187 00:09:52,720 --> 00:09:53,839 Speaker 2: on this Thursday morning. 188 00:09:53,960 --> 00:09:56,280 Speaker 9: Oh look, it seems like we're not going to have 189 00:09:56,320 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 9: as harry as a session as we did yesterday. But 190 00:09:58,800 --> 00:10:02,640 Speaker 9: that was quite a eye catching session to see those 191 00:10:02,679 --> 00:10:05,800 Speaker 9: thirty ye your guilts move at twelve basis points at 192 00:10:05,840 --> 00:10:08,000 Speaker 9: one time during the session, yields going higher with the 193 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:10,960 Speaker 9: pound weakening. You know, I just heard what Dan Hansen 194 00:10:11,000 --> 00:10:13,880 Speaker 9: said about you know, it's hard to draw parallels to 195 00:10:13,920 --> 00:10:17,920 Speaker 9: Liz Trusts because maybe this isn't driven specifically by what's 196 00:10:17,920 --> 00:10:18,240 Speaker 9: going on. 197 00:10:18,240 --> 00:10:18,600 Speaker 4: In the UK. 198 00:10:18,720 --> 00:10:22,000 Speaker 9: But to me, you know, that's almost more worrying if 199 00:10:22,040 --> 00:10:25,200 Speaker 9: you say that this is globally driven, because UK has 200 00:10:25,360 --> 00:10:28,600 Speaker 9: less control over a situation like that. If yes, this 201 00:10:28,720 --> 00:10:31,080 Speaker 9: rise in yields is globally driven, driven by the rise 202 00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:34,080 Speaker 9: in treasury yields, you know, the UK government still has 203 00:10:34,120 --> 00:10:38,000 Speaker 9: a problem if treasury yields seem to find a base 204 00:10:38,040 --> 00:10:40,720 Speaker 9: at five percent, because they at least will What the 205 00:10:40,760 --> 00:10:43,320 Speaker 9: market concludes from the price action we've seen is that 206 00:10:43,640 --> 00:10:46,240 Speaker 9: they're going to have a hard time having a stable 207 00:10:46,280 --> 00:10:49,719 Speaker 9: fiscal trajectory with yields at five percent and growth at zero. 208 00:10:49,880 --> 00:10:52,760 Speaker 9: So it's almost more concerning maybe if you point to 209 00:10:52,920 --> 00:10:56,640 Speaker 9: global factors causing this sell off, because frankly, Rachel Reeves 210 00:10:56,720 --> 00:10:58,480 Speaker 9: can't do anything about treasure yields. 211 00:10:58,320 --> 00:11:00,319 Speaker 3: So don put that to you. What does the guilt 212 00:11:00,320 --> 00:11:02,839 Speaker 3: market want from Rachel Reeves? I think the reason that 213 00:11:02,880 --> 00:11:05,440 Speaker 3: Martin Wheel was drawing the comparison with nineteen seventy six 214 00:11:05,559 --> 00:11:09,520 Speaker 3: was because then the answer was austerity. She's told us 215 00:11:09,559 --> 00:11:12,600 Speaker 3: that she'd pick spending cuts over tax rises, but would 216 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:16,280 Speaker 3: quote unquote efficiency savings cut the mustard for the bond market. 217 00:11:16,360 --> 00:11:19,280 Speaker 8: Yeah, I mean that's exactly what the market wants, is austerity, 218 00:11:20,480 --> 00:11:24,000 Speaker 8: because I think I think for me at least, I 219 00:11:24,040 --> 00:11:26,960 Speaker 8: can't speak for all market participants clearly, but for me, 220 00:11:27,040 --> 00:11:29,960 Speaker 8: I think the concern, the biggest concern is around growth 221 00:11:30,440 --> 00:11:35,480 Speaker 8: and around the obr's optimism, around the gross outlook and 222 00:11:35,520 --> 00:11:37,040 Speaker 8: the fact that but. 223 00:11:37,040 --> 00:11:38,440 Speaker 3: What austerity would weigh on growth? 224 00:11:38,440 --> 00:11:39,199 Speaker 2: Wouldn't it. 225 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:42,840 Speaker 8: Not in the medium term? Because the Bank of England 226 00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:43,640 Speaker 8: responds to it. 227 00:11:46,120 --> 00:11:48,720 Speaker 2: Dan, When you look at the picture now, I mean, 228 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:51,040 Speaker 2: how what is you were thinking in terms of the 229 00:11:51,080 --> 00:11:55,440 Speaker 2: fiscal headroom? And where this what number is Rachel Reeves 230 00:11:55,520 --> 00:11:57,719 Speaker 2: is likely to be looking at in two months time? 231 00:11:57,840 --> 00:11:59,400 Speaker 2: Or is it just simply too far away to be 232 00:11:59,400 --> 00:12:00,800 Speaker 2: making those sort of calculations. 233 00:12:00,920 --> 00:12:03,320 Speaker 8: I mean, we've had to go this morning, so oh god, 234 00:12:03,400 --> 00:12:07,319 Speaker 8: that's convenient. It's I don't know if that was it. 235 00:12:07,400 --> 00:12:09,600 Speaker 8: You were just sending me out there, Stephen, but. 236 00:12:10,480 --> 00:12:11,840 Speaker 2: I just intuited us. 237 00:12:11,920 --> 00:12:14,480 Speaker 8: Yeah, of course, of course, no, we've yeah, we've run 238 00:12:14,520 --> 00:12:18,400 Speaker 8: the numbers. And she had headroom of against her fiscal target, 239 00:12:18,760 --> 00:12:22,439 Speaker 8: which was to have tax receipts exceeding day to day 240 00:12:22,440 --> 00:12:25,800 Speaker 8: government spending five in five years time, which is twenty 241 00:12:25,840 --> 00:12:29,199 Speaker 8: twenty nine to thirty so a surtplus on the current 242 00:12:29,240 --> 00:12:33,080 Speaker 8: budget in the sort of economics parlance that she had 243 00:12:33,160 --> 00:12:36,080 Speaker 8: nine point nine billion pounds. The rise in interest rates 244 00:12:36,679 --> 00:12:39,960 Speaker 8: will increase spending by twelve billion pounds, so she's missing 245 00:12:39,960 --> 00:12:43,040 Speaker 8: her fiscal target. Now we think based on the move 246 00:12:43,080 --> 00:12:44,960 Speaker 8: in yields alone. Of course, there's a lot that goes 247 00:12:44,960 --> 00:12:48,720 Speaker 8: into an OBR forecast. Gilt yields are one element of it. 248 00:12:48,920 --> 00:12:53,679 Speaker 8: But I think the likelihood of them making a massive 249 00:12:53,760 --> 00:12:57,319 Speaker 8: change to their economic outlook or a massive judgment, I 250 00:12:57,320 --> 00:12:59,679 Speaker 8: should say about the economic outlooks so soon after the 251 00:12:59,720 --> 00:13:03,240 Speaker 8: autom and budget would be quite surprising. So a big 252 00:13:03,280 --> 00:13:05,720 Speaker 8: growth downgrade or the like would be quite surprising for 253 00:13:05,760 --> 00:13:09,079 Speaker 8: them to do that in so shortly after the autumn statement. 254 00:13:10,120 --> 00:13:11,800 Speaker 8: So I think, you know this movie yields will we 255 00:13:11,920 --> 00:13:15,319 Speaker 8: have the biggest bearing on what they say. And as 256 00:13:15,320 --> 00:13:18,000 Speaker 8: I say, as things stand, it looks like she's going 257 00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:20,280 Speaker 8: to miss the target. And going back to what Lizzie said, 258 00:13:20,760 --> 00:13:23,160 Speaker 8: it seems like she's going to lean on spending rather 259 00:13:23,240 --> 00:13:26,760 Speaker 8: than tax to deal with it. I think a really 260 00:13:26,760 --> 00:13:30,360 Speaker 8: interesting point here, going to the Bloomberg story yesterday, is 261 00:13:30,679 --> 00:13:32,920 Speaker 8: if she does decide to cut day to day spending. 262 00:13:33,880 --> 00:13:36,439 Speaker 8: Everyone knows that the path of day to day spending 263 00:13:36,559 --> 00:13:40,320 Speaker 8: is already extremely tight, So if she decides to cut 264 00:13:40,360 --> 00:13:44,080 Speaker 8: spending even further for departments, I think there's a question 265 00:13:44,080 --> 00:13:48,760 Speaker 8: about credibility about fiscal plan then, And because it's just 266 00:13:48,760 --> 00:13:51,400 Speaker 8: not possible or feasible to go to your point Lizzie 267 00:13:51,400 --> 00:13:54,920 Speaker 8: about efficiency savings to continue to ask departments to make 268 00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:57,800 Speaker 8: these sort of efficiency savings, So I think there is 269 00:13:58,559 --> 00:14:02,880 Speaker 8: some risk around that strategy. I'm surprised that that was 270 00:14:02,920 --> 00:14:06,400 Speaker 8: the line that came out of the Treasury, though obviously 271 00:14:06,440 --> 00:14:08,920 Speaker 8: they felt like they needed to say something. I think 272 00:14:08,920 --> 00:14:11,720 Speaker 8: it's probably more likely they or they'll do some element 273 00:14:11,760 --> 00:14:14,120 Speaker 8: of benefit cuts to benefits as well, But obviously there's 274 00:14:14,200 --> 00:14:19,440 Speaker 8: huge political challenges with that. But actually that's probably if 275 00:14:19,440 --> 00:14:24,640 Speaker 8: you're thinking about markets, that's probably a safer bet. Obviously, 276 00:14:24,640 --> 00:14:28,200 Speaker 8: if you're thinking about politics day to day, government spending 277 00:14:28,280 --> 00:14:30,080 Speaker 8: is an easier self exactly. 278 00:14:30,360 --> 00:14:34,640 Speaker 3: And imagine the headlines if Rachel Reeves is returning to austerity. 279 00:14:34,720 --> 00:14:38,160 Speaker 3: Imagine the queue at the Treasury of all the ministers 280 00:14:38,520 --> 00:14:41,960 Speaker 3: when their budgets are being ripped up and she's having 281 00:14:42,000 --> 00:14:45,320 Speaker 3: to make them cancel their plans and all these new 282 00:14:45,400 --> 00:14:47,080 Speaker 3: MP's worrying about their seats. 283 00:14:47,120 --> 00:14:49,600 Speaker 2: But what's the alternative of people's morgage rates are going 284 00:14:49,640 --> 00:14:52,240 Speaker 2: up dramatically at the same time, so, I mean, their 285 00:14:52,280 --> 00:14:55,040 Speaker 2: political choices still to remain. But if we're thinking about 286 00:14:55,080 --> 00:14:58,320 Speaker 2: where the markets go from here, you know, does it 287 00:14:58,360 --> 00:15:00,960 Speaker 2: look like now that, at least on the global basis, 288 00:15:01,000 --> 00:15:03,480 Speaker 2: are things in a pause. If we're thinking about, for example, 289 00:15:03,480 --> 00:15:06,640 Speaker 2: the US jobs report tomorrow or what the global backdrop 290 00:15:06,680 --> 00:15:09,240 Speaker 2: to they say is we're talking about the effect being 291 00:15:09,280 --> 00:15:12,320 Speaker 2: amplified in the UK. But you know, given that there 292 00:15:12,360 --> 00:15:14,200 Speaker 2: is there is a global element to this, what should 293 00:15:14,200 --> 00:15:15,160 Speaker 2: we be thinking about next? 294 00:15:15,400 --> 00:15:19,520 Speaker 9: Well, I think I think we should say that because 295 00:15:19,640 --> 00:15:22,320 Speaker 9: of what Dan's been talking about, the growth differentials in 296 00:15:22,360 --> 00:15:26,920 Speaker 9: between the UK and the US, it's really exacerbated the 297 00:15:26,960 --> 00:15:30,400 Speaker 9: problem because you know, for one reason, treasury yields are 298 00:15:30,440 --> 00:15:32,280 Speaker 9: rising and you could see that it was almost a 299 00:15:32,320 --> 00:15:36,560 Speaker 9: good thing, right, They're positive about growth in the US, 300 00:15:36,600 --> 00:15:41,160 Speaker 9: and in some way that is just sucking all the 301 00:15:41,200 --> 00:15:44,600 Speaker 9: international capital into the US, which is leaving you know, 302 00:15:44,640 --> 00:15:47,200 Speaker 9: countries who are more in a perilous position, like the UK, 303 00:15:47,680 --> 00:15:50,800 Speaker 9: like France, you know, needing to fight on the global 304 00:15:50,840 --> 00:15:54,560 Speaker 9: scale for funds to fund the deficit that they're running. 305 00:15:54,600 --> 00:15:57,040 Speaker 9: And you know, if they do cut the deficit, maybe 306 00:15:57,080 --> 00:15:59,600 Speaker 9: that does, you know, help them because they're not necessarily 307 00:15:59,800 --> 00:16:02,160 Speaker 9: in need of a larger fund, you know, and need 308 00:16:02,160 --> 00:16:04,840 Speaker 9: to issue as many as many guilts. But the problem 309 00:16:04,880 --> 00:16:07,640 Speaker 9: still remains as well, as long as you know, the 310 00:16:07,720 --> 00:16:11,760 Speaker 9: UK is sorry, the US is on this positive growth trajectory, 311 00:16:11,800 --> 00:16:15,040 Speaker 9: and remember that can change. You know, We've seen you know, 312 00:16:15,080 --> 00:16:17,120 Speaker 9: the US economy turn around sharply. It's just at the 313 00:16:17,160 --> 00:16:22,120 Speaker 9: moment everyone seems to have boosted their outlook for US growth, 314 00:16:22,160 --> 00:16:26,040 Speaker 9: and that makes this growth differential around the world, you know, 315 00:16:26,640 --> 00:16:28,640 Speaker 9: you know, extremely eye catching. The last time we had 316 00:16:28,680 --> 00:16:31,360 Speaker 9: this rise in US yields and Treasury yields was back 317 00:16:31,400 --> 00:16:35,200 Speaker 9: in the later end of twenty twenty three, where we 318 00:16:35,200 --> 00:16:38,160 Speaker 9: were concerned about global growth as a whole, you know, 319 00:16:38,200 --> 00:16:41,440 Speaker 9: the US economy turning around and global growth. Whereas right 320 00:16:41,440 --> 00:16:44,640 Speaker 9: now we have this such differential that all the capital 321 00:16:44,840 --> 00:16:46,320 Speaker 9: is going into the US market, It's going to the 322 00:16:46,400 --> 00:16:50,800 Speaker 9: US equity market. It's really pulling in all this international capital, 323 00:16:50,840 --> 00:16:55,160 Speaker 9: you know, the deregulation year. Yeah, yes, yes, for what's 324 00:16:55,200 --> 00:16:57,600 Speaker 9: been piling into the US equity market, I would say so. 325 00:16:57,720 --> 00:16:59,880 Speaker 9: And it just, you know, the outperformance of the US 326 00:17:00,200 --> 00:17:03,840 Speaker 9: leaves other countries that aren't performing as well a bit 327 00:17:03,880 --> 00:17:07,359 Speaker 9: more you know, uh, naked in their in their clothes, 328 00:17:07,359 --> 00:17:09,240 Speaker 9: if that makes sense, a little bit more bare, you know, 329 00:17:09,320 --> 00:17:12,480 Speaker 9: as the as the tide gets pulled out. So I 330 00:17:12,480 --> 00:17:14,800 Speaker 9: do think the trajectory of the US economy doesn't mean 331 00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:17,080 Speaker 9: a lot for what's developing here in the UK. 332 00:17:17,160 --> 00:17:20,720 Speaker 3: What a picture you paint for US? Valerie Dan, I 333 00:17:20,720 --> 00:17:22,520 Speaker 3: want to ask you, because you used to work at 334 00:17:22,560 --> 00:17:26,000 Speaker 3: the Treasury, if you were advising Rachel Reeves today, would 335 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:29,399 Speaker 3: you say that she needs to make an intervention, a 336 00:17:29,480 --> 00:17:33,520 Speaker 3: verbal intervention before the close if the market moves continue 337 00:17:33,760 --> 00:17:35,399 Speaker 3: like she did after the budget. 338 00:17:36,359 --> 00:17:38,680 Speaker 8: You're just trying to get interview, aren't you listening? So yes, 339 00:17:42,200 --> 00:17:45,040 Speaker 8: there's always the trade off with making an intervention like that, 340 00:17:45,119 --> 00:17:50,359 Speaker 8: between panic you're sort of acknowledging the panic and you 341 00:17:50,400 --> 00:17:53,399 Speaker 8: are there is sort of this is a this is 342 00:17:53,440 --> 00:17:56,400 Speaker 8: a move, as Valerie sort of talks at at length 343 00:17:56,480 --> 00:17:59,760 Speaker 8: there that is globally driven and markets move all the time, 344 00:18:00,400 --> 00:18:02,600 Speaker 8: and as I say, there is a UK specific component 345 00:18:02,640 --> 00:18:04,360 Speaker 8: to it, a little bit more of a UK premium, 346 00:18:04,400 --> 00:18:07,359 Speaker 8: but it's nothing like what we saw, going back to 347 00:18:07,440 --> 00:18:10,719 Speaker 8: the first question about what we saw during the trust period. 348 00:18:10,840 --> 00:18:17,320 Speaker 8: So I probably would say, I know there's news out 349 00:18:17,359 --> 00:18:19,200 Speaker 8: that she's going to give a speech later in the month. 350 00:18:20,359 --> 00:18:22,119 Speaker 2: I think when she gets back from Beijing. 351 00:18:22,200 --> 00:18:25,520 Speaker 8: She gets back from Beijing, I think i'd be surprised, 352 00:18:25,760 --> 00:18:28,160 Speaker 8: And if I was advising her, I'd say probably probably don't. 353 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:32,440 Speaker 8: I'd probably say go to Beijing. And that's no offense 354 00:18:32,480 --> 00:18:34,280 Speaker 8: to you, Lizzie. I'm not saying don't talk to Lizzie Burden. 355 00:18:34,320 --> 00:18:37,240 Speaker 3: Oh will remind you that the guilt moves reversed last 356 00:18:37,240 --> 00:18:38,119 Speaker 3: time she spoke to me. 357 00:18:38,240 --> 00:18:42,040 Speaker 2: Da, look at the question I actually wanted to ask 358 00:18:42,040 --> 00:18:44,080 Speaker 2: you both, no comment at what level? I'm just moving 359 00:18:44,160 --> 00:18:46,720 Speaker 2: right off from us. The question I want to ask 360 00:18:46,760 --> 00:18:49,520 Speaker 2: you both as we wrap up this conversation is at 361 00:18:49,560 --> 00:18:52,280 Speaker 2: what level do we panic? I hear from I hear 362 00:18:52,320 --> 00:18:53,800 Speaker 2: from both of you that you know we're we're in 363 00:18:53,840 --> 00:18:56,480 Speaker 2: a global context and we're looking at accelerated moves here. 364 00:18:56,600 --> 00:18:59,200 Speaker 2: You know, Okay, ten year guilt sills are now at 365 00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:02,679 Speaker 2: four point eight three percent. At what point do we 366 00:19:02,760 --> 00:19:05,120 Speaker 2: need to say that this is actually our crisis? 367 00:19:05,160 --> 00:19:07,360 Speaker 9: I mean, I start panicking. If you see a massive 368 00:19:07,480 --> 00:19:09,680 Speaker 9: spike in gold, I think that's the tell. 369 00:19:10,880 --> 00:19:11,080 Speaker 6: Dan. 370 00:19:11,680 --> 00:19:14,199 Speaker 8: I think a more precipitous fall and Sterling is the 371 00:19:14,200 --> 00:19:15,520 Speaker 8: one to watch for me. 372 00:19:16,480 --> 00:19:18,159 Speaker 2: I know what sort of magnitude I mean. I mean, 373 00:19:18,160 --> 00:19:22,960 Speaker 2: I I ask you to point numbers. 374 00:19:19,920 --> 00:19:24,679 Speaker 8: That I'm not. If you just see a sharp, a 375 00:19:24,800 --> 00:19:27,040 Speaker 8: very very sharp move, that's I think it's the scale 376 00:19:27,080 --> 00:19:28,800 Speaker 8: and the speed of the move. I mean, if you 377 00:19:28,800 --> 00:19:30,399 Speaker 8: think about going back to trust, and I know we 378 00:19:30,480 --> 00:19:34,400 Speaker 8: keep talking about it, but that period I'm if I'm right, 379 00:19:34,440 --> 00:19:36,560 Speaker 8: I think I'm right over sort of a four three 380 00:19:36,640 --> 00:19:39,840 Speaker 8: or four day period, thirty year gilt went up one 381 00:19:39,920 --> 00:19:42,800 Speaker 8: hundred and twenty basis points. Yeah, I mean that is 382 00:19:43,520 --> 00:19:44,760 Speaker 8: if you put that in the context of what we've 383 00:19:44,760 --> 00:19:47,919 Speaker 8: seen over the past few days, it dwarfs that. So, 384 00:19:48,880 --> 00:19:51,320 Speaker 8: you know, it's that sort of thing that you because 385 00:19:51,320 --> 00:19:52,960 Speaker 8: what that is telling you is that there is an 386 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:55,199 Speaker 8: amplifier in the system, which in that case was the 387 00:19:55,280 --> 00:19:56,600 Speaker 8: LDI crisis. 388 00:19:58,440 --> 00:20:01,639 Speaker 2: So he isn't present just time around because those issues 389 00:20:01,640 --> 00:20:02,840 Speaker 2: have been addressed. 390 00:20:02,840 --> 00:20:06,399 Speaker 8: Exactly on that issue, yes, but you know, always with 391 00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:10,720 Speaker 8: the case with financial stability, there are pockets of stress 392 00:20:10,920 --> 00:20:13,280 Speaker 8: everywhere and it's impossible to keep an eye on every 393 00:20:13,320 --> 00:20:15,120 Speaker 8: single one of them, and these things do pop up. 394 00:20:15,240 --> 00:20:18,800 Speaker 8: So I think it's it's about watching the speed and 395 00:20:18,840 --> 00:20:20,600 Speaker 8: the scale of the move and I think this morning, 396 00:20:21,040 --> 00:20:23,359 Speaker 8: the fact that we've had, you know, a little bit 397 00:20:23,400 --> 00:20:26,160 Speaker 8: of stabilization, as Valerie pointed to as well, I think 398 00:20:26,200 --> 00:20:28,760 Speaker 8: that's you know, that's you know, we're not in a 399 00:20:28,760 --> 00:20:32,080 Speaker 8: great place, but you know it hasn't got materially worse again. 400 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:34,199 Speaker 8: So that's sort of if we're going to take a 401 00:20:34,200 --> 00:20:36,760 Speaker 8: silver lining and possibly end on a slightly more positive 402 00:20:36,760 --> 00:20:38,560 Speaker 8: note that that might be it, at least of the 403 00:20:38,600 --> 00:20:39,040 Speaker 8: time being. 404 00:20:40,119 --> 00:20:42,679 Speaker 2: This is Bloomberg Daybreak Europe. You're a morning brief on 405 00:20:42,760 --> 00:20:45,960 Speaker 2: the stories making news from London to Wall Streets and beyond. 406 00:20:46,240 --> 00:20:49,399 Speaker 10: Look for us on your podcast speed every morning, on Apple, 407 00:20:49,560 --> 00:20:52,240 Speaker 10: Spotify and anywhere else you get your podcasts. 408 00:20:52,280 --> 00:20:55,320 Speaker 2: You can also listen live each morning on London Dab Radio, 409 00:20:55,359 --> 00:20:58,040 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg Business app, and Bloomberg dot Com. 410 00:20:58,080 --> 00:21:00,880 Speaker 10: Our flagship New York station, is also available on your 411 00:21:00,880 --> 00:21:05,600 Speaker 10: Amazon Alexa devices. Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 412 00:21:05,840 --> 00:21:07,160 Speaker 10: I'm Caroline Hepka and. 413 00:21:07,080 --> 00:21:09,760 Speaker 2: I'm Stephen Carol. Join us again tomorrow morning for all 414 00:21:09,760 --> 00:21:12,200 Speaker 2: the news you need to start your day right here 415 00:21:12,240 --> 00:21:15,920 Speaker 2: on Bloomberg Daybreak Europe