1 00:00:04,080 --> 00:00:07,400 Speaker 1: I'll never forget my doctor walking into the room and saying, David, 2 00:00:07,440 --> 00:00:13,040 Speaker 1: your liver, your kidneys, your bone marrow, your heart, and 3 00:00:13,080 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: your lungs are shutting down. I was just treating patients 4 00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:18,160 Speaker 1: down the hall. 5 00:00:19,280 --> 00:00:22,880 Speaker 2: I was just spiraling, not knowing what was actually happening, 6 00:00:22,920 --> 00:00:25,120 Speaker 2: just being so confused because I just talked to him, 7 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:26,640 Speaker 2: like two days ago. 8 00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:29,440 Speaker 3: A priest came in and read him his last rites, 9 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:33,040 Speaker 3: and then a few of us friends came in and 10 00:00:33,560 --> 00:00:35,639 Speaker 3: ultimately hugged him goodbye. 11 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:37,720 Speaker 1: I had to take some action, and it had to 12 00:00:37,720 --> 00:00:39,760 Speaker 1: be like a crazy step, and that is to start 13 00:00:39,800 --> 00:00:42,159 Speaker 1: testing one of these drugs that I was studying in 14 00:00:42,200 --> 00:00:43,320 Speaker 1: the lab on myself. 15 00:00:48,320 --> 00:00:51,920 Speaker 4: How terrifying would it be to fight an unknown enemy, 16 00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:56,280 Speaker 4: one you didn't recognize and didn't see coming. What if 17 00:00:56,320 --> 00:01:01,000 Speaker 4: that enemy was coming from within a disease even doctors 18 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:06,319 Speaker 4: couldn't identify. Nearly half of all Americans suffer from some 19 00:01:06,560 --> 00:01:12,280 Speaker 4: chronic illness, and many struggle for an accurate diagnosis. These 20 00:01:12,560 --> 00:01:19,840 Speaker 4: are their stories. I'm Lauren bred Pacheco, and this is symptomatic. 21 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:37,760 Speaker 4: David Fagenbaum grew up in Raleigh, North Carolina. 22 00:01:37,920 --> 00:01:40,360 Speaker 1: And I've got two older sisters, seven and five years 23 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:45,120 Speaker 1: older than me, and two amazing parents. They immigrated to 24 00:01:45,160 --> 00:01:47,440 Speaker 1: the United States from Trinidad and Tobago and the Caribbean, 25 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:49,760 Speaker 1: so they were sort of making this new life the 26 00:01:49,800 --> 00:01:51,720 Speaker 1: American dream in the States. 27 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:55,960 Speaker 4: And childhood exposure to a very American sport ignited one 28 00:01:56,040 --> 00:01:59,920 Speaker 4: of David's biggest dreams. And your dad is an orthoped 29 00:02:00,240 --> 00:02:03,560 Speaker 4: surgeon and worked for a period of time with North 30 00:02:03,560 --> 00:02:07,560 Speaker 4: Carolina State wolfback team. That's right, which is where at 31 00:02:07,560 --> 00:02:11,280 Speaker 4: the age of seven you had this burning desire to 32 00:02:11,480 --> 00:02:13,880 Speaker 4: play which position in what division? 33 00:02:14,440 --> 00:02:16,720 Speaker 1: I wanted to play quarterback? And I want to play 34 00:02:16,760 --> 00:02:19,560 Speaker 1: Division one college football. That was like my first dream 35 00:02:19,840 --> 00:02:22,400 Speaker 1: and that is all I could think about for about 36 00:02:22,440 --> 00:02:23,000 Speaker 1: a decade. 37 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:27,520 Speaker 4: Your dad working so much, your mom kind of became 38 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:29,760 Speaker 4: almost your football trainer. 39 00:02:30,200 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 1: She did. She was my football trainer. She was my 40 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:36,639 Speaker 1: mom obviously. She was also one of my closest friends. 41 00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:39,359 Speaker 1: And there was a hill behind her house and she 42 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:40,840 Speaker 1: would stand at the top of this hill and I 43 00:02:40,840 --> 00:02:43,079 Speaker 1: would throw the football into the hill and then she could, 44 00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:45,079 Speaker 1: you know, throw it back down. She just wanted to 45 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:46,560 Speaker 1: help me in any way that she could, even if 46 00:02:46,560 --> 00:02:49,080 Speaker 1: it was just you know, rolling footballs down a hill. 47 00:02:49,880 --> 00:02:53,240 Speaker 4: At an early age. David showed his ability for extreme 48 00:02:53,320 --> 00:02:57,720 Speaker 4: dedication and focus becoming a star high school quarterback. But 49 00:02:57,960 --> 00:02:59,919 Speaker 4: that's just one of the reasons he caught the attention 50 00:03:00,240 --> 00:03:01,919 Speaker 4: of Caitlin, his future wife. 51 00:03:02,880 --> 00:03:08,320 Speaker 2: He was the president of student council and we had 52 00:03:08,520 --> 00:03:11,320 Speaker 2: morning meeting every morning. He got up there with his 53 00:03:11,360 --> 00:03:14,760 Speaker 2: best friend and nothing to do. 54 00:03:14,680 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 5: With school at all. 55 00:03:15,919 --> 00:03:21,320 Speaker 2: They started rapping eminem songs. The whole student body was 56 00:03:21,400 --> 00:03:23,760 Speaker 2: just like, what is happening? 57 00:03:23,919 --> 00:03:24,560 Speaker 5: I even said that. 58 00:03:24,560 --> 00:03:26,840 Speaker 2: I'm like, I was very confused by him, but I 59 00:03:26,880 --> 00:03:29,120 Speaker 2: was also like, Wow, he's really attractive. 60 00:03:31,360 --> 00:03:37,120 Speaker 4: Attractive and driven. You ended up playing quarterback for Georgetown. 61 00:03:37,440 --> 00:03:37,880 Speaker 6: That's right. 62 00:03:37,960 --> 00:03:40,240 Speaker 1: Listeners may not know Georgetown has a football team, but 63 00:03:40,280 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 1: we do and we are Division one. 64 00:03:43,480 --> 00:03:43,720 Speaker 6: Yes. 65 00:03:43,800 --> 00:03:46,160 Speaker 1: For me, it was the ultimate dream that I Yeah, 66 00:03:46,160 --> 00:03:48,280 Speaker 1: I'd been thinking about for over ten years. 67 00:03:48,520 --> 00:03:51,680 Speaker 4: It's bittersweet too, because I know that your mom was 68 00:03:51,720 --> 00:03:54,240 Speaker 4: diagnosed your freshman year. 69 00:03:54,920 --> 00:03:55,360 Speaker 6: That's right. 70 00:03:55,520 --> 00:03:58,520 Speaker 1: Actually, just two weeks after she dropped me off to Georgetown, 71 00:03:58,680 --> 00:04:02,080 Speaker 1: and I got this phone call for my dad. When 72 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:04,000 Speaker 1: he called, I started telling you all about this football 73 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 1: practice we had and all these touchdowns and all this stuff, 74 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:08,920 Speaker 1: and he was just silent, and then he told me, 75 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:13,400 Speaker 1: he said, David, your mom has brain cancer. And gosh, 76 00:04:13,440 --> 00:04:17,000 Speaker 1: I was like, what, you know, that can't be mom, 77 00:04:17,160 --> 00:04:20,800 Speaker 1: Like she's she's the most amazing person to everyone, Like 78 00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:23,840 Speaker 1: it's not faired, it's not right, and so yeah, that 79 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:28,520 Speaker 1: sort of changed everything in my life. It just everything changed. 80 00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 4: Your family did exactly what in an ideal world any 81 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:37,000 Speaker 4: family would be able to do. You were really there 82 00:04:37,320 --> 00:04:41,800 Speaker 4: and you were so present for her. Did it shape 83 00:04:42,160 --> 00:04:44,359 Speaker 4: your desire to become a doctor? 84 00:04:45,400 --> 00:04:48,440 Speaker 1: It completely shaved my desire to become a doctor. I mean, 85 00:04:48,880 --> 00:04:51,480 Speaker 1: the moment that I heard my mom had cancer, and 86 00:04:51,680 --> 00:04:54,640 Speaker 1: of course the moment that I saw her dealing with 87 00:04:54,680 --> 00:04:58,800 Speaker 1: her cancer, I just said, this is what I have 88 00:04:58,880 --> 00:05:01,040 Speaker 1: to spend the rest of my life life doing. And 89 00:05:01,080 --> 00:05:04,279 Speaker 1: by this, it's taking care of people with horrible diseases, 90 00:05:04,279 --> 00:05:07,719 Speaker 1: and it's searching for treatments so that people don't suffer 91 00:05:07,920 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 1: like I witnessed my mom suffering. 92 00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:12,600 Speaker 4: You know, I can't imagine how painful, Because you were 93 00:05:13,640 --> 00:05:16,440 Speaker 4: nineteen when she passed. 94 00:05:16,880 --> 00:05:18,800 Speaker 6: I could go on all day about her. She was 95 00:05:18,839 --> 00:05:20,159 Speaker 6: such a force. 96 00:05:20,680 --> 00:05:24,720 Speaker 1: She battled brain cancer for fifteen months, just so valiantly, 97 00:05:24,839 --> 00:05:27,200 Speaker 1: and everything about it you know, I share about the 98 00:05:27,440 --> 00:05:30,360 Speaker 1: humor that she brought into it. You know, the very 99 00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:33,360 Speaker 1: first brain surger she had. You know, we were devastated 100 00:05:33,400 --> 00:05:35,000 Speaker 1: going to that surgery. You know, what's mom going to 101 00:05:35,080 --> 00:05:36,800 Speaker 1: be like coming out of this? Is she gonna be 102 00:05:36,839 --> 00:05:39,440 Speaker 1: the same person. So I'll go back to see her, 103 00:05:39,480 --> 00:05:42,320 Speaker 1: and I remember that they pulled this curtain back and 104 00:05:42,800 --> 00:05:45,479 Speaker 1: she had this wrap around her head and then she 105 00:05:45,520 --> 00:05:48,479 Speaker 1: had this tube coming out of the incision and it 106 00:05:48,520 --> 00:05:49,719 Speaker 1: had sort of a bull at the end. 107 00:05:49,760 --> 00:05:51,120 Speaker 6: It was actually collecting the fluid. 108 00:05:51,920 --> 00:05:53,680 Speaker 1: She looked at us and she pointed to her head 109 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:57,880 Speaker 1: and she said, shaquida banana lady, and we just like 110 00:05:58,480 --> 00:06:01,880 Speaker 1: burst into laughter. It was we needed. But my mom's 111 00:06:01,920 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 1: passing it impaled me and then it set me on fire. 112 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:15,160 Speaker 4: David's focus now set on medicine. He graduated from Georgetown 113 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:18,920 Speaker 4: and was attending the University of Pennsylvania for his medical degree, 114 00:06:19,320 --> 00:06:22,719 Speaker 4: and although no longer leading a football team, his drive 115 00:06:22,839 --> 00:06:24,680 Speaker 4: for physical fitness continued. 116 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:27,520 Speaker 1: I continued to exercise a lot, and that was just 117 00:06:27,560 --> 00:06:29,640 Speaker 1: an out with it I loved. And so as a result, 118 00:06:29,960 --> 00:06:31,160 Speaker 1: I became like really. 119 00:06:30,920 --> 00:06:33,000 Speaker 4: Fit, and you had a nickname because of it. 120 00:06:33,400 --> 00:06:35,719 Speaker 1: Yes, I was called the Beast because I was in 121 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:38,560 Speaker 1: really good shape. I want a bench pressing contest. In fact, 122 00:06:38,600 --> 00:06:41,360 Speaker 1: I set the Virginia state record for bench pressing, which 123 00:06:41,440 --> 00:06:42,680 Speaker 1: if you were to look at me now, you'd be like, 124 00:06:43,520 --> 00:06:45,680 Speaker 1: you sure about that, because I definitely am not going 125 00:06:45,680 --> 00:06:47,559 Speaker 1: to set any bench pressing records these days. 126 00:06:48,839 --> 00:06:51,400 Speaker 3: He was really one of the healthiest guys I'd ever met. 127 00:06:51,560 --> 00:06:55,360 Speaker 3: We'd go to the cafeteria and he'd get a piece 128 00:06:55,400 --> 00:06:58,640 Speaker 3: of chicken and pick the fat off the chicken, even 129 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:01,840 Speaker 3: because he was soicular about what was going into his body. 130 00:07:02,600 --> 00:07:07,080 Speaker 4: That's Grant Mitchell, David's longtime friend, colleague and college roommate. 131 00:07:07,600 --> 00:07:10,960 Speaker 3: So in medical school you do rotations in different hospitals, 132 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:17,960 Speaker 3: and we got posted out for our Obigian rotation in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 133 00:07:18,040 --> 00:07:20,920 Speaker 3: outside of Philadelphia, and we were staying in some dorms 134 00:07:20,920 --> 00:07:24,400 Speaker 3: there and there was no gym, and so that was 135 00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:26,600 Speaker 3: not going to stop David from working out. And so 136 00:07:26,720 --> 00:07:29,960 Speaker 3: we found a tree outside of the dorm there that 137 00:07:30,040 --> 00:07:31,040 Speaker 3: had a nice branch. 138 00:07:31,480 --> 00:07:34,160 Speaker 1: The tree branch, he just looked too perfect. It was horizontal, 139 00:07:34,760 --> 00:07:35,960 Speaker 1: it was perfect, so. 140 00:07:36,120 --> 00:07:38,720 Speaker 3: We could hang from and do pull ups from. 141 00:07:39,840 --> 00:07:42,080 Speaker 1: And so yeah, every time we walked past this tree. 142 00:07:42,240 --> 00:07:44,480 Speaker 1: We had to do pulps before we went to treat patients, 143 00:07:44,480 --> 00:07:46,720 Speaker 1: So yeah, we had to get pull ups in every morning. 144 00:07:46,600 --> 00:07:49,480 Speaker 4: And in a weird way, that tree branch ended up 145 00:07:49,560 --> 00:07:54,400 Speaker 4: being an indicator that you were getting sick. 146 00:07:55,120 --> 00:07:58,000 Speaker 1: You're right, because as the weeks went on, I stopped 147 00:07:58,040 --> 00:08:00,720 Speaker 1: wanting to do the pull ups. I didn't have the 148 00:08:00,840 --> 00:08:03,160 Speaker 1: energy to do the pulps. I actually hadn't thought about 149 00:08:03,160 --> 00:08:06,280 Speaker 1: that until you mentioned that. Now, yeah, I couldn't do them. 150 00:08:06,320 --> 00:08:07,320 Speaker 1: I was just dragging. 151 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:10,480 Speaker 4: At this point in his third year of medical school, 152 00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:15,040 Speaker 4: David's mental focus was on his residency and passing exams. 153 00:08:15,440 --> 00:08:19,240 Speaker 4: But suddenly I'm quite out of character. David was having 154 00:08:19,280 --> 00:08:22,680 Speaker 4: trouble keeping up physically, and. 155 00:08:22,640 --> 00:08:25,120 Speaker 1: Then the fatigue became, this fatigue that I had never 156 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:29,640 Speaker 1: experienced before. It was like this insatiable fatigue. Basically, like 157 00:08:29,720 --> 00:08:32,160 Speaker 1: no matter how much I slept, I just was exhausted. 158 00:08:32,200 --> 00:08:33,280 Speaker 6: I couldn't get out of bed. 159 00:08:33,679 --> 00:08:36,880 Speaker 1: I noticed lumps and bumps in my neck and flewid 160 00:08:36,920 --> 00:08:40,480 Speaker 1: around my ankles, and I didn't want to go there mentally, 161 00:08:41,080 --> 00:08:44,880 Speaker 1: but I knew that if a patient walked into my office. 162 00:08:44,880 --> 00:08:47,199 Speaker 1: I was a third year medicinistation walked into my room 163 00:08:47,640 --> 00:08:50,800 Speaker 1: and I'm the doctor looking at them, I would have 164 00:08:50,800 --> 00:08:53,440 Speaker 1: been very concerned, and I would have specifically said, I'm 165 00:08:53,559 --> 00:08:57,000 Speaker 1: very worried that you have an aggressive lymphoma, and in 166 00:08:57,040 --> 00:08:59,000 Speaker 1: such an aggressive lymphoma that you know you might have 167 00:08:59,160 --> 00:09:02,200 Speaker 1: a few weeks to live of it was moving so rapidly, 168 00:09:02,640 --> 00:09:04,640 Speaker 1: but I was like trying to just block that out 169 00:09:04,679 --> 00:09:07,880 Speaker 1: of my brain while at the same time I knew 170 00:09:07,880 --> 00:09:09,080 Speaker 1: something really bad was happening. 171 00:09:09,120 --> 00:09:09,920 Speaker 6: I even told. 172 00:09:09,720 --> 00:09:12,760 Speaker 3: Grant one day he walked into the living room of 173 00:09:12,800 --> 00:09:16,679 Speaker 3: our apartment and he said, something. 174 00:09:16,440 --> 00:09:17,400 Speaker 6: Is just wrong. 175 00:09:18,120 --> 00:09:23,520 Speaker 3: I think I'm gonna die. And David, what, You're not 176 00:09:23,520 --> 00:09:25,520 Speaker 3: going to die? Like, what's gotten into you? 177 00:09:25,760 --> 00:09:28,600 Speaker 4: How did you process that? Maybe just the stress of 178 00:09:28,640 --> 00:09:30,120 Speaker 4: med school getting to him. 179 00:09:30,559 --> 00:09:33,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, I just thought that, you know, he was focused 180 00:09:33,200 --> 00:09:36,040 Speaker 3: on health, and I didn't think much of it, just 181 00:09:36,040 --> 00:09:38,920 Speaker 3: told him to, you know, relax, it's okay. A lot 182 00:09:38,960 --> 00:09:42,280 Speaker 3: of medical students go through this when they are in 183 00:09:42,360 --> 00:09:45,800 Speaker 3: medical school and they're learning thousands of different ailments that 184 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:49,160 Speaker 3: can occur in the human body, and you start sort 185 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:51,640 Speaker 3: of thinking about what's going on inside of you and 186 00:09:52,160 --> 00:09:56,040 Speaker 3: even get a little sense of paranoia. And overdiagnosis. It's 187 00:09:56,120 --> 00:09:58,480 Speaker 3: kind of a running joke within medical school. Everyone's sort 188 00:09:58,480 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 3: of diagnosing themselves and all the different things that could 189 00:10:01,320 --> 00:10:03,640 Speaker 3: be happening. And so I just thought it. 190 00:10:03,559 --> 00:10:07,960 Speaker 4: Was that, in addition to the exhaustion and swelling, David 191 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:11,840 Speaker 4: was noticing rashes and redness popping up all over his body. 192 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:15,360 Speaker 4: It was clear that whatever was going on it needed 193 00:10:15,440 --> 00:10:20,440 Speaker 4: immediate attention, but David, being hyper focused, was determined to 194 00:10:20,440 --> 00:10:23,840 Speaker 4: make it through his OBGYN exam before turning his attention 195 00:10:24,040 --> 00:10:24,880 Speaker 4: towards himself. 196 00:10:25,400 --> 00:10:28,040 Speaker 1: I remember, while I'm taking the exam, just like full 197 00:10:28,040 --> 00:10:31,400 Speaker 1: body sweating. I'm like shivering, I like can't keep my 198 00:10:31,440 --> 00:10:34,839 Speaker 1: eyes open. But I went from taking the exam and 199 00:10:34,880 --> 00:10:36,440 Speaker 1: I went down the hall and I just I went 200 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:40,320 Speaker 1: straight to the er and they took me back almost immediately. 201 00:10:41,080 --> 00:10:43,439 Speaker 1: I just was I was so ill, and they did 202 00:10:43,480 --> 00:10:46,719 Speaker 1: blood work, and I'll never forget my doctor walking into 203 00:10:46,760 --> 00:10:51,679 Speaker 1: the room and saying, David, your liver, your kidneys, your 204 00:10:51,720 --> 00:10:56,840 Speaker 1: bone marrow, your heart, and your lungs are shutting down. 205 00:10:57,360 --> 00:10:59,080 Speaker 1: We have to hospitalize you right away. And I'm like 206 00:10:59,080 --> 00:11:02,079 Speaker 1: sitting I'm like, but I was just treating patients down 207 00:11:02,160 --> 00:11:04,440 Speaker 1: the hall like a couple days ago. 208 00:11:05,920 --> 00:11:09,720 Speaker 2: We weren't taking a break at this point, and I 209 00:11:09,800 --> 00:11:13,040 Speaker 2: remember being on Facebook and seeing a lot of people 210 00:11:13,040 --> 00:11:15,640 Speaker 2: writing on his page and praying for you. 211 00:11:15,679 --> 00:11:18,720 Speaker 5: I'm thinking about you. So I was wondering what was 212 00:11:18,800 --> 00:11:19,319 Speaker 5: going on. 213 00:11:20,240 --> 00:11:23,160 Speaker 1: I hope that it was maybe some virus, because viruses 214 00:11:23,200 --> 00:11:25,000 Speaker 1: come and go. You might get really sick, but it'll 215 00:11:25,000 --> 00:11:26,640 Speaker 1: be gone at some point. We hoped it was a virus. 216 00:11:26,760 --> 00:11:28,800 Speaker 1: Didn't turn out to be a virus. We then thought, 217 00:11:28,840 --> 00:11:30,960 Speaker 1: maybe it's not an immune disease, but you know, none 218 00:11:31,000 --> 00:11:33,079 Speaker 1: of that immune disease tests were coming back, and then 219 00:11:33,400 --> 00:11:35,480 Speaker 1: that sort of left us with, like, what's the other 220 00:11:35,520 --> 00:11:37,200 Speaker 1: thing that could be caused in this sort of the big, bad, 221 00:11:37,320 --> 00:11:40,679 Speaker 1: scary thing, and that was lymphoma. But the tests we 222 00:11:40,679 --> 00:11:43,480 Speaker 1: were doing weren't giving us an answer. And that was 223 00:11:43,520 --> 00:11:46,240 Speaker 1: actually one of the last really vivid memories I have 224 00:11:47,080 --> 00:11:49,880 Speaker 1: from what then turned into hospitalization, where I just became 225 00:11:50,480 --> 00:11:53,480 Speaker 1: more and more confused and less and less aware of 226 00:11:53,520 --> 00:11:54,199 Speaker 1: what was going on. 227 00:11:55,800 --> 00:11:58,600 Speaker 4: David and his family found themselves in an all too 228 00:11:58,679 --> 00:12:03,320 Speaker 4: familiar and painful situation, gathered around a hospital bed, only 229 00:12:03,360 --> 00:12:07,760 Speaker 4: this time David as the patient. Doctors performed a bone 230 00:12:07,760 --> 00:12:12,960 Speaker 4: marrow biopsy, pet scans, MRIs a liver biopsy, among other tests, 231 00:12:13,400 --> 00:12:17,079 Speaker 4: none of which provided clarity around the cause of these symptoms. 232 00:12:17,640 --> 00:12:21,920 Speaker 4: David was given high dose corticosteroids, a common practice in 233 00:12:21,960 --> 00:12:25,040 Speaker 4: the ICU when there is no clear path to treatment, 234 00:12:25,679 --> 00:12:29,839 Speaker 4: and as the days and weeks progressed, David's illness was 235 00:12:29,880 --> 00:12:31,240 Speaker 4: impossible to ignore. 236 00:12:32,720 --> 00:12:37,280 Speaker 1: The physical morph was pretty incredible, and sometimes you have 237 00:12:37,360 --> 00:12:40,280 Speaker 1: to see the pictures to really understand, but I'll try 238 00:12:40,320 --> 00:12:43,920 Speaker 1: to describe what happened to me. So, because my liver 239 00:12:43,960 --> 00:12:47,040 Speaker 1: and my kidneys stopped working, what happens is you start 240 00:12:47,080 --> 00:12:50,640 Speaker 1: getting fluid all over your body. So I gained what 241 00:12:50,760 --> 00:12:53,280 Speaker 1: we estimate to be close to one hundred pounds. Now 242 00:12:53,360 --> 00:12:56,760 Speaker 1: imagine at the same time, you're not eating because you're 243 00:12:56,800 --> 00:13:00,040 Speaker 1: so sick and you can't keep down any food, and 244 00:13:00,200 --> 00:13:03,520 Speaker 1: your immune system is literally ravaging all your right organs. 245 00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:06,760 Speaker 1: So as a result, you lose all of the muscle 246 00:13:06,840 --> 00:13:09,000 Speaker 1: mass and any lean mass that you have. So you're 247 00:13:09,120 --> 00:13:13,120 Speaker 1: left with a body that has one hundred pounds of fluid, 248 00:13:13,520 --> 00:13:17,400 Speaker 1: has lost fifty to sixty pounds of muscle. You're just 249 00:13:17,559 --> 00:13:23,280 Speaker 1: bone and fluid everywhere. You're just like a swollen skeleton. Basically, 250 00:13:23,720 --> 00:13:24,600 Speaker 1: that's what I looked like. 251 00:13:26,320 --> 00:13:28,520 Speaker 3: The pictures that we have of him in the hospital 252 00:13:29,320 --> 00:13:32,320 Speaker 3: are not even close to how bad it was. And 253 00:13:32,440 --> 00:13:36,680 Speaker 3: the reason for that was because David didn't want any pictures. 254 00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:40,440 Speaker 3: That's not how he wanted to be remembered. David thought 255 00:13:40,440 --> 00:13:41,000 Speaker 3: he was dying. 256 00:13:44,880 --> 00:13:48,400 Speaker 4: David was airlifted back to his hometown to the hospital 257 00:13:48,440 --> 00:13:51,280 Speaker 4: his father worked out of. He spent seven more weeks 258 00:13:51,320 --> 00:13:55,200 Speaker 4: there until he improved just enough to be discharged, only 259 00:13:55,240 --> 00:13:58,640 Speaker 4: to find himself right back where he was one month later. 260 00:13:59,240 --> 00:14:03,960 Speaker 4: After months testing and hospitalization, David had a lymph node biopsy, 261 00:14:04,160 --> 00:14:07,839 Speaker 4: which returned some surprising results. 262 00:14:09,280 --> 00:14:11,960 Speaker 1: I wasn't talking, I wasn't doing anything. I was just 263 00:14:12,080 --> 00:14:15,240 Speaker 1: laying there. So imagine there's eleven weeks of like my 264 00:14:15,360 --> 00:14:17,840 Speaker 1: dad and my two sisters just being there for me 265 00:14:18,040 --> 00:14:21,480 Speaker 1: through everything, helping me to breathe. I didn't want to breathe, like, 266 00:14:21,920 --> 00:14:24,880 Speaker 1: just fighting for my life. And the first moment where 267 00:14:24,920 --> 00:14:26,560 Speaker 1: like the three of them are not in the room, 268 00:14:26,920 --> 00:14:29,200 Speaker 1: it's like the moment when the sturse comes in. So 269 00:14:29,240 --> 00:14:31,120 Speaker 1: she's like, you know, I got the news. I just figured, 270 00:14:31,160 --> 00:14:33,360 Speaker 1: you know, i'd deliver it to you. And she's like 271 00:14:33,400 --> 00:14:35,720 Speaker 1: good news. It's not lymphoma. And then she looks at 272 00:14:35,720 --> 00:14:37,240 Speaker 1: the piece of paper because she like doesn't know what 273 00:14:37,280 --> 00:14:39,480 Speaker 1: the word is, like she's never seen it. She's like, uh, 274 00:14:39,640 --> 00:14:40,800 Speaker 1: you have something called castlemans. 275 00:14:40,840 --> 00:14:42,840 Speaker 6: I'm like, well, is that good? Is that bad? She's like, well, 276 00:14:42,840 --> 00:14:45,480 Speaker 6: it's not lymphoma. Like it's great, I guess. 277 00:14:46,520 --> 00:14:48,600 Speaker 1: And so here I am by myself and I'm like great, 278 00:14:48,640 --> 00:14:50,920 Speaker 1: it's like Castleman's like, I don't I'm a med student, 279 00:14:50,960 --> 00:14:52,560 Speaker 1: but I don't remember learning about it. 280 00:14:52,560 --> 00:14:54,479 Speaker 6: I think maybe I heard it once in my life. 281 00:14:54,840 --> 00:14:58,080 Speaker 3: So good news. We know what it is. So what 282 00:14:58,080 --> 00:15:00,080 Speaker 3: do you do when you first hear about something? I 283 00:15:00,200 --> 00:15:00,560 Speaker 3: learn more? 284 00:15:00,600 --> 00:15:01,200 Speaker 6: You google it. 285 00:15:01,520 --> 00:15:03,320 Speaker 3: Then you see the Wikipedia page. 286 00:15:03,840 --> 00:15:05,600 Speaker 1: The way that it was described was that it was 287 00:15:05,600 --> 00:15:07,840 Speaker 1: just uniformly fatal and everyone died within a couple of 288 00:15:07,880 --> 00:15:10,960 Speaker 1: years of diagnosis. And I was just devastated to read 289 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:11,880 Speaker 1: about this disease. 290 00:15:12,560 --> 00:15:16,400 Speaker 4: Castleman disease is a rare condition that causes the immune 291 00:15:16,440 --> 00:15:20,880 Speaker 4: system to go into hyperdrive, attacking organs and bodily pathways. 292 00:15:21,360 --> 00:15:24,400 Speaker 4: In the United States, they're only about five thousand new 293 00:15:24,480 --> 00:15:29,040 Speaker 4: cases annually, with each prognosis varying based on the subtype. 294 00:15:29,400 --> 00:15:33,840 Speaker 4: David was unfortunately diagnosed with one of the most aggressive variations. 295 00:15:33,880 --> 00:15:37,040 Speaker 4: Desperate to quickly find a treatment that worked, David was 296 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:42,000 Speaker 4: transferred to the hematology and oncology ward at Duke in Durham, 297 00:15:42,080 --> 00:15:42,920 Speaker 4: North Carolina. 298 00:15:43,760 --> 00:15:46,560 Speaker 1: When I was at Duke for my second hospitalization, I 299 00:15:46,680 --> 00:15:50,320 Speaker 1: was so sick that my doctors encouraged my family to 300 00:15:50,320 --> 00:15:51,120 Speaker 1: say goodbye to me. 301 00:15:52,080 --> 00:15:55,280 Speaker 3: It was shocking. You know, we were still very young. 302 00:15:55,720 --> 00:15:58,920 Speaker 3: It was the time in our lives where we were 303 00:15:59,040 --> 00:16:01,480 Speaker 3: energized to you know, we were healthy, we were young, 304 00:16:01,560 --> 00:16:03,760 Speaker 3: we were ready to go conquer the world. And to 305 00:16:03,840 --> 00:16:09,120 Speaker 3: see the person among us that seems the strongest transformed 306 00:16:09,200 --> 00:16:14,480 Speaker 3: so abruptly was startling. It was hard to process. I 307 00:16:14,520 --> 00:16:17,120 Speaker 3: didn't think it was even real, like, surely he'll just 308 00:16:17,160 --> 00:16:22,560 Speaker 3: be fine soon. And that changed dramatically for us when 309 00:16:23,280 --> 00:16:25,280 Speaker 3: they ultimately told him that they didn't know what else 310 00:16:25,280 --> 00:16:30,880 Speaker 3: they could do. I'll never forget the moment when a 311 00:16:30,960 --> 00:16:31,680 Speaker 3: priest came. 312 00:16:31,560 --> 00:16:33,720 Speaker 1: In to read me my last rites. That was in 313 00:16:33,800 --> 00:16:35,920 Speaker 1: November of twenty ten. I was twenty five years old. 314 00:16:36,480 --> 00:16:40,280 Speaker 3: Then a few of his friends came in and ultimately 315 00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:44,200 Speaker 3: hugged him goodbye. And I think everyone tried to keep 316 00:16:44,440 --> 00:16:47,520 Speaker 3: a positive outlook, you know you're going to be okay. 317 00:16:47,640 --> 00:16:51,680 Speaker 3: And I remember I couldn't really keep it together. David 318 00:16:51,720 --> 00:16:53,960 Speaker 3: and I talked about that a lot. He says that 319 00:16:55,080 --> 00:16:57,360 Speaker 3: he almost knew how bad it was when I came 320 00:16:57,400 --> 00:17:01,240 Speaker 3: in the room and you saw my face because I 321 00:17:01,240 --> 00:17:05,720 Speaker 3: couldn't hide help. Horrifying it was to see him in 322 00:17:05,760 --> 00:17:06,280 Speaker 3: that state. 323 00:17:07,119 --> 00:17:09,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, And when you're administer your last rods, when you 324 00:17:09,440 --> 00:17:12,560 Speaker 1: say goodbye to your family, you don't do it like 325 00:17:12,960 --> 00:17:15,560 Speaker 1: thinking that I'm going to get another shot at this. 326 00:17:15,720 --> 00:17:16,880 Speaker 6: It's like this is it. 327 00:17:23,880 --> 00:17:27,000 Speaker 4: David, who had been the physical ideal of athleticism and 328 00:17:27,080 --> 00:17:32,320 Speaker 4: health just months before, was now unrecognizable, seemingly at the 329 00:17:32,400 --> 00:17:35,280 Speaker 4: end of his fight with Castleman, Caitlyn traveled to visit 330 00:17:35,400 --> 00:17:38,600 Speaker 4: him in the hospital. Despite no longer dating at the time, 331 00:17:39,040 --> 00:17:41,240 Speaker 4: there was still a connection between them. 332 00:17:41,880 --> 00:17:44,639 Speaker 2: If this was going to be the last time, I 333 00:17:44,720 --> 00:17:47,840 Speaker 2: wanted to talk to him, just to hold his hand, 334 00:17:48,080 --> 00:17:49,639 Speaker 2: to see how he was doing. 335 00:17:50,119 --> 00:17:53,399 Speaker 1: I can barely form sentences. I don't know what the 336 00:17:53,440 --> 00:17:57,119 Speaker 1: heck's going on. I'm confused, and this is going to 337 00:17:57,119 --> 00:17:58,520 Speaker 1: be the last time Caitlyn's going to see me. I'm 338 00:17:58,520 --> 00:18:00,639 Speaker 1: not going able to tell her the things that I 339 00:18:00,680 --> 00:18:03,320 Speaker 1: want to tell her. So she came to visit me 340 00:18:03,480 --> 00:18:06,800 Speaker 1: multiple times, and each time I had somehow communicated to 341 00:18:06,840 --> 00:18:08,679 Speaker 1: my sisters that I didn't want her to come. 342 00:18:08,520 --> 00:18:08,960 Speaker 6: In the room. 343 00:18:09,840 --> 00:18:11,960 Speaker 2: I thought that maybe she didn't know that I was 344 00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:14,800 Speaker 2: trying to see him, because you know, I had his 345 00:18:14,840 --> 00:18:16,399 Speaker 2: phone number, and I would reach out and I just 346 00:18:16,640 --> 00:18:18,120 Speaker 2: you know, wouldn't hear back from him. 347 00:18:18,600 --> 00:18:19,520 Speaker 5: So then I would reach. 348 00:18:19,320 --> 00:18:22,320 Speaker 2: Out to his sisters and just see And I did 349 00:18:22,359 --> 00:18:24,679 Speaker 2: think that they were maybe they were mad at me 350 00:18:24,840 --> 00:18:27,639 Speaker 2: because I broke up with him, and you know, I 351 00:18:27,680 --> 00:18:29,919 Speaker 2: thought maybe there was like something like petty, but like 352 00:18:29,960 --> 00:18:30,560 Speaker 2: there wasn't. 353 00:18:30,640 --> 00:18:32,240 Speaker 5: They were just protecting their brother. 354 00:18:32,880 --> 00:18:36,400 Speaker 1: I regret that, because who cares if I didn't look 355 00:18:36,440 --> 00:18:38,399 Speaker 1: like my former self? And who cares, you know, if 356 00:18:38,440 --> 00:18:39,639 Speaker 1: I didn't say the right words. 357 00:18:41,400 --> 00:18:44,200 Speaker 4: David had now come to the brink of death twice 358 00:18:44,440 --> 00:18:46,399 Speaker 4: in a span of three months. 359 00:18:46,760 --> 00:18:49,639 Speaker 1: Turned out that there were no FD approved drugs, but 360 00:18:49,680 --> 00:18:51,320 Speaker 1: there were a couple of drugs that have been tried, 361 00:18:51,359 --> 00:18:54,200 Speaker 1: particularly chemotherapies, and one of them worked for a little 362 00:18:54,200 --> 00:18:57,320 Speaker 1: bit of time, and then I started to relapse while. 363 00:18:57,119 --> 00:19:00,920 Speaker 4: The chemo suppressed David's immune system stopped been Castleman from 364 00:19:00,920 --> 00:19:04,439 Speaker 4: attacking his body. It also took a heavy toll on 365 00:19:04,520 --> 00:19:08,240 Speaker 4: David's ability to fight, but there was one last hope 366 00:19:08,280 --> 00:19:10,359 Speaker 4: waiting for him in Arkansas. 367 00:19:10,600 --> 00:19:12,560 Speaker 1: I learned that there was the world's expert was in 368 00:19:12,600 --> 00:19:16,080 Speaker 1: Little Rock, Arkansas. So I traveled out to the Mecca 369 00:19:16,200 --> 00:19:18,720 Speaker 1: Castle and Disease. I've been given the plan like I'm 370 00:19:18,720 --> 00:19:20,359 Speaker 1: going to be on an experimental drug. It was going 371 00:19:20,400 --> 00:19:22,040 Speaker 1: into going a clinical trial and everyone and it was 372 00:19:22,040 --> 00:19:23,439 Speaker 1: working for a bunch of people, and I was like, 373 00:19:23,440 --> 00:19:25,719 Speaker 1: oh my gosh, Like, you know, we'd been praying for 374 00:19:25,760 --> 00:19:27,879 Speaker 1: this for my mom and we never got it. But 375 00:19:27,960 --> 00:19:30,080 Speaker 1: now here we were for me, like maybe we got this. 376 00:19:30,080 --> 00:19:32,320 Speaker 1: This is like the drug we've been waiting for. And 377 00:19:32,800 --> 00:19:35,680 Speaker 1: you know, just before I was supposed to fly back 378 00:19:35,720 --> 00:19:38,240 Speaker 1: to North Carolina, which is where my family lives, to recover, 379 00:19:38,840 --> 00:19:41,200 Speaker 1: the test results came back from my Little Rock visit 380 00:19:41,240 --> 00:19:43,439 Speaker 1: that my labs were all horrible and my organs were 381 00:19:43,440 --> 00:19:47,679 Speaker 1: all shutting down again. So we actually were we were 382 00:19:47,680 --> 00:19:50,200 Speaker 1: actually in the airport in Little Rock getting ready to leave, 383 00:19:50,200 --> 00:19:57,000 Speaker 1: and then we just went back to the hospital. That 384 00:19:57,119 --> 00:19:59,920 Speaker 1: was the beginning of about a seven week long hospitalization 385 00:20:00,040 --> 00:20:00,920 Speaker 1: and where I. 386 00:20:00,840 --> 00:20:02,399 Speaker 6: Sort of went off the cliff again. 387 00:20:03,440 --> 00:20:07,000 Speaker 4: My gosh, you you had to go through this cycle 388 00:20:07,080 --> 00:20:11,280 Speaker 4: so many times. How did you find the strength in 389 00:20:11,359 --> 00:20:13,800 Speaker 4: those moments to just keep going? 390 00:20:14,040 --> 00:20:14,639 Speaker 6: Yeah? 391 00:20:14,960 --> 00:20:17,639 Speaker 1: I think for me, there were a few things that 392 00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:20,879 Speaker 1: helped me to keep fighting. I mean, for one, I 393 00:20:20,960 --> 00:20:24,040 Speaker 1: felt like I had this unfinished business to do. Like 394 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:26,400 Speaker 1: I promised my mom, I was going to find drugs 395 00:20:26,400 --> 00:20:27,920 Speaker 1: for people suffering from diseases. 396 00:20:28,400 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 6: And I'm a third year med student. 397 00:20:29,520 --> 00:20:33,000 Speaker 1: I'm sort of like finally somewhat trained to start helping people, 398 00:20:33,040 --> 00:20:35,280 Speaker 1: and then now I'm going to go out and never 399 00:20:35,359 --> 00:20:37,440 Speaker 1: be able to do the thing that I promised my mom. 400 00:20:37,880 --> 00:20:41,040 Speaker 1: Another one was just the amazing support I got from 401 00:20:41,040 --> 00:20:43,800 Speaker 1: my family. My sisters never left my side, my dad 402 00:20:43,840 --> 00:20:46,280 Speaker 1: never left my side. I just wanted to be with 403 00:20:46,320 --> 00:20:50,399 Speaker 1: them longer, Like, I just wanted more time with them. 404 00:20:50,760 --> 00:20:54,520 Speaker 4: Having traveled nearly one thousand miles to the world's foremost 405 00:20:54,560 --> 00:20:59,520 Speaker 4: castleman expert David recognized the continued cycle of chemotherapy with 406 00:21:00,440 --> 00:21:03,520 Speaker 4: catch up to him. That's when things changed. He was 407 00:21:03,640 --> 00:21:06,640 Speaker 4: no longer content to merely be the patient. 408 00:21:08,320 --> 00:21:11,159 Speaker 1: My doctor explains to me that, like we've tried everything, 409 00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:14,320 Speaker 1: there's nothing else that we can do. And I just 410 00:21:14,480 --> 00:21:16,800 Speaker 1: hid rock bottom. I thought, I'm going to get to 411 00:21:16,880 --> 00:21:21,160 Speaker 1: work and tried to find a treatment for this disease 412 00:21:21,280 --> 00:21:25,240 Speaker 1: to save my life. 413 00:21:25,560 --> 00:21:29,960 Speaker 4: We'll be right back with Symptomatic, a Medical Mystery Podcast. 414 00:21:32,840 --> 00:21:40,600 Speaker 4: Now back to Symptomatic, a Medical Mystery Podcast. David Fagenbaum, 415 00:21:40,800 --> 00:21:44,400 Speaker 4: once a college quarterback and powerlifting champion, was coming out 416 00:21:44,440 --> 00:21:48,800 Speaker 4: of his third hospitalization from Castleman disease. After the only 417 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:53,080 Speaker 4: known drug to help treat Castleman failed, David went through 418 00:21:53,200 --> 00:21:58,760 Speaker 4: seven weeks of multi agent chemotherapy, daily blood transfusions and dialysis. 419 00:22:01,119 --> 00:22:04,440 Speaker 4: David and his family returned home to North Carolina, fearful 420 00:22:04,760 --> 00:22:07,639 Speaker 4: of when the next relapse would begin, but this time 421 00:22:07,720 --> 00:22:09,200 Speaker 4: he had a little extra support. 422 00:22:13,840 --> 00:22:17,480 Speaker 1: So this stage, this is when I had lost my 423 00:22:17,520 --> 00:22:20,960 Speaker 1: hair from chemotherapy. I still had about fifty pounds of 424 00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:23,080 Speaker 1: fluid all over my body. My belly, you know, was 425 00:22:23,160 --> 00:22:26,560 Speaker 1: indistinguishable from someone who would be eight months pregnant. 426 00:22:26,760 --> 00:22:29,880 Speaker 6: And Caitlin she was at my door. 427 00:22:31,280 --> 00:22:33,600 Speaker 2: I didn't know how bad it was when I was there, 428 00:22:33,600 --> 00:22:36,399 Speaker 2: because no one gave me the details. When I was 429 00:22:36,440 --> 00:22:39,479 Speaker 2: reaching out to his sisters, no one said, this is it. 430 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:42,320 Speaker 2: He's being read his last right. I didn't find these 431 00:22:42,359 --> 00:22:44,720 Speaker 2: things out until later, which almost helped. 432 00:22:44,800 --> 00:22:47,360 Speaker 5: It kind of helped me cope. 433 00:22:47,600 --> 00:22:49,440 Speaker 1: And she said to me, I want us to get 434 00:22:49,480 --> 00:22:52,480 Speaker 1: back together. I'd been hoping for that for so long, 435 00:22:52,880 --> 00:22:55,040 Speaker 1: but here I am with like this horrible, deadly disease. 436 00:22:55,240 --> 00:22:57,760 Speaker 1: I don't think any human could have more baggage than 437 00:22:57,800 --> 00:23:01,680 Speaker 1: I had at that moment, being like, or are you sure? 438 00:23:01,760 --> 00:23:04,080 Speaker 1: Like you know, I got a what going on? You know, 439 00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:06,720 Speaker 1: got this horrible, deadly disease, like are you sure? And 440 00:23:07,320 --> 00:23:10,359 Speaker 1: she looked at me like she was offended that I 441 00:23:10,440 --> 00:23:13,720 Speaker 1: was asking her that, like of course, like are you 442 00:23:13,800 --> 00:23:14,240 Speaker 1: kidding me? 443 00:23:14,280 --> 00:23:15,800 Speaker 6: Like, of course, I want us to get back together. 444 00:23:15,840 --> 00:23:18,200 Speaker 1: And it was like that's exactly what I needed. 445 00:23:18,240 --> 00:23:20,480 Speaker 5: In that moment, I knew it was him. 446 00:23:20,920 --> 00:23:23,439 Speaker 2: It was still him in there, so it just didn't 447 00:23:23,440 --> 00:23:24,800 Speaker 2: matter the physical appearance. 448 00:23:25,359 --> 00:23:27,639 Speaker 4: Is there a moment that you look back where you 449 00:23:27,800 --> 00:23:30,919 Speaker 4: worried because it was just too much for David? 450 00:23:31,600 --> 00:23:33,760 Speaker 2: I mean, it was definitely when his doctors said that 451 00:23:33,840 --> 00:23:36,119 Speaker 2: they've tried everything and there was nothing else that they 452 00:23:36,160 --> 00:23:36,560 Speaker 2: could do. 453 00:23:37,680 --> 00:23:39,159 Speaker 5: That's when Dave was like, I got to take this 454 00:23:39,200 --> 00:23:41,400 Speaker 5: into my hands. What can I do for myself? 455 00:23:42,280 --> 00:23:44,960 Speaker 1: If I'm gonna hope for a drug to save my life, 456 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:47,919 Speaker 1: Like shouldn't I be acting or like doing something to 457 00:23:47,960 --> 00:23:50,360 Speaker 1: get there? So for me, it was okay, I'm gonna 458 00:23:50,359 --> 00:23:52,399 Speaker 1: get involved in research. I'm going to build an organization 459 00:23:52,440 --> 00:23:55,680 Speaker 1: called the Castle Clibor Network. I'm gonna start conducting laboratory 460 00:23:55,720 --> 00:23:58,960 Speaker 1: research myself, and I'm gonna get to work. 461 00:23:59,000 --> 00:24:01,439 Speaker 2: In day fashion that how he copes, he's going to 462 00:24:01,440 --> 00:24:04,480 Speaker 2: fix it. So we were his doers, and he was 463 00:24:04,520 --> 00:24:08,120 Speaker 2: the fixer while he's in the hospital bed having ice 464 00:24:08,119 --> 00:24:09,840 Speaker 2: packs under his arms because he is fevers. 465 00:24:10,680 --> 00:24:14,320 Speaker 3: And for someone who is as focused as Dave, there's 466 00:24:14,359 --> 00:24:16,440 Speaker 3: nothing that will focus you more in this life than 467 00:24:16,680 --> 00:24:19,960 Speaker 3: staring down that clock. You know, we call it a 468 00:24:20,040 --> 00:24:23,080 Speaker 3: dream team, but you know, David was the engine. David 469 00:24:23,200 --> 00:24:27,480 Speaker 3: was the force behind it all. He was quarterbacking it absolutely. 470 00:24:27,560 --> 00:24:29,000 Speaker 3: He slotted right in in that role. 471 00:24:29,520 --> 00:24:32,600 Speaker 4: David spent the next six months at home regaining his strength, 472 00:24:32,920 --> 00:24:36,800 Speaker 4: and although the experimental drug still tuxamab, that David had 473 00:24:36,840 --> 00:24:40,080 Speaker 4: taken failed to help him recover, he was now using 474 00:24:40,119 --> 00:24:42,720 Speaker 4: it in hopes that it would work as a preventative measure. 475 00:24:43,200 --> 00:24:45,600 Speaker 4: He returned to medical school and got to work on 476 00:24:45,680 --> 00:24:47,480 Speaker 4: finding a cure for castlemen. 477 00:24:47,920 --> 00:24:49,919 Speaker 1: We weren't just going to hope that Santa's elves were 478 00:24:49,920 --> 00:24:52,520 Speaker 1: going to like magically come up with some brilliant idea 479 00:24:52,640 --> 00:24:55,120 Speaker 1: and do the research. We simply said, what should we do? 480 00:24:55,520 --> 00:24:57,240 Speaker 1: We asked everyone that, and then we simply found the 481 00:24:57,240 --> 00:24:58,760 Speaker 1: best people in the world to do the things that 482 00:24:58,800 --> 00:25:01,720 Speaker 1: were prioritized to us. So that was one major shift, 483 00:25:01,760 --> 00:25:05,200 Speaker 1: and the other one was again a very simple realization, 484 00:25:05,320 --> 00:25:08,040 Speaker 1: and that was it costs between one and two billion 485 00:25:08,080 --> 00:25:10,560 Speaker 1: dollars to create a new drug from scratch, and that 486 00:25:10,640 --> 00:25:13,560 Speaker 1: can take ten to fifteen years for one drug. So 487 00:25:13,600 --> 00:25:15,199 Speaker 1: I didn't have a billion dollars. I didn't have ten 488 00:25:15,240 --> 00:25:17,520 Speaker 1: to fifteen years. So I say, okay, well, how else 489 00:25:17,560 --> 00:25:21,080 Speaker 1: could I potentially be treated? Well, all those chemotherapies that 490 00:25:21,119 --> 00:25:23,280 Speaker 1: I got that saved my life, they weren't made for 491 00:25:23,320 --> 00:25:25,800 Speaker 1: castleum and disease. What if there's some other drug out 492 00:25:25,800 --> 00:25:27,480 Speaker 1: there that wasn't made for Castle disease. I mean, the 493 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:29,920 Speaker 1: chemo doesn't work long term, but it's saved my life 494 00:25:29,920 --> 00:25:33,280 Speaker 1: a few times. I appreciate the chemo. Is there something else? 495 00:25:33,680 --> 00:25:36,920 Speaker 1: So that became my mission. Can I figure out what's 496 00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:39,960 Speaker 1: going wrong in my body? And then can I figure 497 00:25:39,960 --> 00:25:42,080 Speaker 1: out is there a drug that's already FDA prooved for 498 00:25:42,160 --> 00:25:44,199 Speaker 1: some other disease that might actually be able to be 499 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:46,959 Speaker 1: useful for my disease that I thought could save my life. 500 00:25:47,560 --> 00:25:50,320 Speaker 4: David recruited experts from all over the world to join 501 00:25:50,359 --> 00:25:55,640 Speaker 4: the Castleum Disease Collaborative Network or CDCN, and diligently continued 502 00:25:55,640 --> 00:25:59,560 Speaker 4: his lab research to understand what was happening in his body. 503 00:26:00,000 --> 00:26:04,000 Speaker 4: Despite all the effort toward finding a cure, David experienced 504 00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:06,600 Speaker 4: a four to th relapse in April of twenty twelve. 505 00:26:07,000 --> 00:26:11,320 Speaker 4: After his longest stretch of stability. The now standard playbook 506 00:26:11,359 --> 00:26:14,320 Speaker 4: for flare up, David gets a massive round of chemo, 507 00:26:14,920 --> 00:26:17,720 Speaker 4: all while trying to maintain some sort of normalcy in 508 00:26:17,760 --> 00:26:18,280 Speaker 4: his life. 509 00:26:19,119 --> 00:26:21,960 Speaker 1: So at this stage, Caitlin and I are engaged, were 510 00:26:22,000 --> 00:26:24,600 Speaker 1: engaged to get married in May twenty fourth, twenty fourteen, 511 00:26:25,200 --> 00:26:26,560 Speaker 1: and I know that I'm not going to make it 512 00:26:26,600 --> 00:26:29,520 Speaker 1: there at the current rate. I Actually my last relapse 513 00:26:29,720 --> 00:26:32,520 Speaker 1: was while I was getting weekly chemotherapy for the first 514 00:26:32,560 --> 00:26:35,000 Speaker 1: time ever. We were like, let's try it prementive chemo, 515 00:26:35,200 --> 00:26:37,520 Speaker 1: which is not a thing, but let's try it like 516 00:26:37,600 --> 00:26:39,560 Speaker 1: in advance and see if that'll stop it. And it 517 00:26:39,680 --> 00:26:42,320 Speaker 1: still roared its head, it's still exploded. Still put me 518 00:26:42,320 --> 00:26:44,320 Speaker 1: in nice you for a month. So that didn't work. 519 00:26:44,880 --> 00:26:47,920 Speaker 3: It's impossible to work backwards from there to figure out 520 00:26:48,160 --> 00:26:51,679 Speaker 3: what went wrong that led to it. And it occurred 521 00:26:51,720 --> 00:26:55,359 Speaker 3: to us that instead of taking samples from his blood 522 00:26:55,560 --> 00:26:59,679 Speaker 3: while he was in the throes of these flares, we 523 00:26:59,680 --> 00:27:03,600 Speaker 3: should take those samples before and after, and we should 524 00:27:03,640 --> 00:27:07,480 Speaker 3: do it every few weeks so that we can study 525 00:27:07,920 --> 00:27:13,480 Speaker 3: maybe the progenitor markers of what is initiating this cascade, 526 00:27:14,000 --> 00:27:16,040 Speaker 3: and if we can find out what's going on early 527 00:27:16,200 --> 00:27:19,240 Speaker 3: before it goes full blown, maybe we can stop the 528 00:27:19,280 --> 00:27:20,680 Speaker 3: cascade from ever occurring. 529 00:27:21,960 --> 00:27:25,119 Speaker 1: I've said goodbye to my family five times, and this 530 00:27:25,119 --> 00:27:27,600 Speaker 1: thing's gonna keep coming back. So if I wanted to 531 00:27:27,600 --> 00:27:29,960 Speaker 1: make it to May twenty four to twenty fourteen, I 532 00:27:30,040 --> 00:27:32,040 Speaker 1: had to take some action, and it had to be 533 00:27:32,080 --> 00:27:35,240 Speaker 1: a pretty in hindsight like sort of crazy step, and 534 00:27:35,280 --> 00:27:37,280 Speaker 1: that is to start testing one of these drugs that 535 00:27:37,320 --> 00:27:39,560 Speaker 1: I was studying in the lab on myself. 536 00:27:40,400 --> 00:27:42,960 Speaker 5: And I was like, what are the side effects? 537 00:27:43,320 --> 00:27:43,480 Speaker 2: You know? 538 00:27:44,080 --> 00:27:46,240 Speaker 5: He was like, it could either work or you know, 539 00:27:46,280 --> 00:27:51,080 Speaker 5: it doesn't work. So I just I was very confused. 540 00:27:51,119 --> 00:27:54,199 Speaker 2: I was like, are you sure, like yourself, you're going 541 00:27:54,240 --> 00:27:57,560 Speaker 2: to try this on yourself? And so I was very 542 00:27:57,680 --> 00:27:59,440 Speaker 2: unsure about it. I didn't have a lot of faith, 543 00:28:00,000 --> 00:28:02,359 Speaker 2: but this was going to work. I felt like we 544 00:28:02,400 --> 00:28:04,840 Speaker 2: were just going to be in the same place fifteen 545 00:28:05,040 --> 00:28:05,639 Speaker 2: months later. 546 00:28:06,280 --> 00:28:07,480 Speaker 4: Was that your biggest fear? 547 00:28:08,000 --> 00:28:10,080 Speaker 5: Yeah, that it was just going to be a cycle. 548 00:28:11,640 --> 00:28:14,639 Speaker 4: As David battles Castleman disease for the fifth time, he 549 00:28:14,760 --> 00:28:18,439 Speaker 4: starts to put his research to the test, trying drugs 550 00:28:18,440 --> 00:28:21,600 Speaker 4: that will target the immune system. First on the list, 551 00:28:21,880 --> 00:28:26,200 Speaker 4: David started taking cyclosporin. While he showed no signs of improvement, 552 00:28:26,560 --> 00:28:31,040 Speaker 4: his condition didn't worsen, which seemed positive. He then moved 553 00:28:31,080 --> 00:28:35,160 Speaker 4: on to the second drug, ivig hope. David feel better 554 00:28:35,240 --> 00:28:39,560 Speaker 4: almost immediately. Blood tests were finally heading in the right direction, 555 00:28:40,200 --> 00:28:43,720 Speaker 4: only for Castleman disease to knock David down once again. 556 00:28:43,880 --> 00:28:46,520 Speaker 4: A few weeks later, it was back to the old 557 00:28:46,600 --> 00:28:50,960 Speaker 4: playbook and David had to undergo another massive round of chemo. 558 00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:54,600 Speaker 1: There was some real heartbreak, right. It was like, Caitlin, 559 00:28:54,640 --> 00:28:56,320 Speaker 1: I've been doing this work in the lab. I've been 560 00:28:56,360 --> 00:28:58,720 Speaker 1: experimenting on my own blood samples and been experimenting on 561 00:28:58,800 --> 00:29:01,320 Speaker 1: flinto tissue. That's like the moment where you want to 562 00:29:01,320 --> 00:29:04,000 Speaker 1: try these drugs to see, like while you're getting worse, 563 00:29:04,000 --> 00:29:05,360 Speaker 1: like does it stabilize things? 564 00:29:05,560 --> 00:29:08,200 Speaker 6: And it didn't, and that was heartbreaking. 565 00:29:08,800 --> 00:29:12,200 Speaker 3: And the tricky thing about this disease is that you 566 00:29:12,240 --> 00:29:17,080 Speaker 3: don't necessarily know if it's working or not until you 567 00:29:17,160 --> 00:29:21,400 Speaker 3: don't have a flare. So you have to wait. And 568 00:29:21,440 --> 00:29:25,480 Speaker 3: these flares that happen about every year. So let's say 569 00:29:25,520 --> 00:29:28,040 Speaker 3: a flare occurs and then you realize the drug that 570 00:29:28,080 --> 00:29:31,040 Speaker 3: you're on didn't work, and now you try a new 571 00:29:31,120 --> 00:29:35,880 Speaker 3: drug after the flare subsides, and it doesn't just subside. 572 00:29:35,920 --> 00:29:39,640 Speaker 3: You have to obliterate your immune system with seven agent 573 00:29:39,720 --> 00:29:42,680 Speaker 3: chemo to stop it. And then once you survive that 574 00:29:43,040 --> 00:29:46,960 Speaker 3: onslaught of toxic drugs and you say, okay, now we'll 575 00:29:46,960 --> 00:29:47,680 Speaker 3: try a new drug. 576 00:29:47,840 --> 00:29:49,920 Speaker 1: And I don't know how I survived that fifth one. 577 00:29:50,040 --> 00:29:53,280 Speaker 1: They gave me like humanly impossible doses. I was like 578 00:29:53,520 --> 00:29:56,480 Speaker 1: taking like large animal doses of chemo, but I knew 579 00:29:56,520 --> 00:29:57,760 Speaker 1: that it wasn't gonna work long term. 580 00:29:58,400 --> 00:30:02,520 Speaker 4: I can't imagine watching someone you love suffer the way 581 00:30:02,560 --> 00:30:08,840 Speaker 4: he obviously suffered with all of those relapses, but particularly 582 00:30:08,880 --> 00:30:12,120 Speaker 4: in the case of the chemo, the treatment seemed even 583 00:30:12,200 --> 00:30:18,680 Speaker 4: worse than the disease. How grueling was it to watch 584 00:30:18,960 --> 00:30:22,160 Speaker 4: him go through a cycle of relapses. 585 00:30:23,440 --> 00:30:28,320 Speaker 2: It was just like such a letdown when you would think, like, 586 00:30:28,720 --> 00:30:31,080 Speaker 2: he just did the chemo and now he's he's been 587 00:30:31,160 --> 00:30:33,720 Speaker 2: better for sixteen to eighteen months, and then all of 588 00:30:33,760 --> 00:30:36,560 Speaker 2: a sudden, you know, it happens again. 589 00:30:36,600 --> 00:30:38,560 Speaker 5: It was just so frustrating, like. 590 00:30:38,560 --> 00:30:41,480 Speaker 2: How many times can a body get this much chemotherapy? 591 00:30:42,520 --> 00:30:46,080 Speaker 4: After recovering from his fifth barrage of chemo, David looks 592 00:30:46,120 --> 00:30:49,080 Speaker 4: at the last option on the table from his research 593 00:30:49,720 --> 00:30:53,640 Speaker 4: getting to know Castleman disease. Through their experimentation, Grant and 594 00:30:53,720 --> 00:30:58,160 Speaker 4: David learned that his subtype causes the bodily communication line 595 00:30:58,200 --> 00:31:02,600 Speaker 4: called intour to go in to overdrive. Mtour tells the 596 00:31:02,640 --> 00:31:06,719 Speaker 4: immune system to mobilize and activates tea cells to go 597 00:31:06,760 --> 00:31:11,120 Speaker 4: to war attacking foreign cells or in David's case, his 598 00:31:11,160 --> 00:31:12,400 Speaker 4: own I. 599 00:31:12,320 --> 00:31:14,520 Speaker 6: Thought that, hey, why don't use an mTOR inhibitor. 600 00:31:14,520 --> 00:31:16,000 Speaker 1: I mean again, it was very simple, as there was 601 00:31:16,040 --> 00:31:18,360 Speaker 1: too much This communication line looked like it was turned 602 00:31:18,400 --> 00:31:19,000 Speaker 1: into overdrive. 603 00:31:19,200 --> 00:31:21,760 Speaker 6: Here's a drug that turns it off. Let's try it. 604 00:31:22,400 --> 00:31:25,080 Speaker 3: We were at a point where there was a no 605 00:31:25,200 --> 00:31:30,040 Speaker 3: regret move to try something else, and that was something 606 00:31:30,080 --> 00:31:35,040 Speaker 3: called serri limis. It is isolated from a fungus found 607 00:31:35,080 --> 00:31:39,360 Speaker 3: in the soil of Easter Island. It hits the mtour 608 00:31:39,520 --> 00:31:45,280 Speaker 3: pathway and reduces T cell activation. Maybe it could prevent 609 00:31:45,360 --> 00:31:48,120 Speaker 3: the cascade that ultimately led to cytokind storm that would 610 00:31:48,120 --> 00:31:48,960 Speaker 3: attack his body. 611 00:31:49,400 --> 00:31:53,680 Speaker 1: This was the third and frankly probably the last possible attempt. 612 00:31:54,600 --> 00:31:57,360 Speaker 1: There weren't many more drugs on our list of possibilities, 613 00:31:57,560 --> 00:32:00,400 Speaker 1: and there wasn't much more time, so it was the 614 00:32:00,480 --> 00:32:02,880 Speaker 1: last ditch effort after like many last. 615 00:32:02,720 --> 00:32:08,560 Speaker 4: Ditch efforts, Now taking the only medication left on the table, 616 00:32:08,880 --> 00:32:12,040 Speaker 4: David and Caitlin did have something worth looking forward to 617 00:32:12,560 --> 00:32:16,160 Speaker 4: their wedding. But what was weighing on David's mind the 618 00:32:16,440 --> 00:32:19,880 Speaker 4: issue of the hair on his head, or lack thereof. 619 00:32:20,760 --> 00:32:23,120 Speaker 3: I remember we were in the hotel room getting ready 620 00:32:23,200 --> 00:32:26,440 Speaker 3: for the wedding and he had just started to grow 621 00:32:26,520 --> 00:32:30,240 Speaker 3: his hair back. He was so protective of every hair 622 00:32:30,320 --> 00:32:34,760 Speaker 3: on his head. You know, it didn't look good. It 623 00:32:34,800 --> 00:32:38,400 Speaker 3: was just kind of like thinly there and a little 624 00:32:38,400 --> 00:32:41,040 Speaker 3: bit on his neck, and like I was, like David, 625 00:32:41,120 --> 00:32:44,720 Speaker 3: let me, just shave these hairs on the back of 626 00:32:44,800 --> 00:32:47,400 Speaker 3: your neck so you can look nice and trim for 627 00:32:47,520 --> 00:32:48,240 Speaker 3: your wedding day. 628 00:32:48,520 --> 00:32:51,160 Speaker 1: And I told him absolutely not, because my hair had 629 00:32:51,200 --> 00:32:52,920 Speaker 1: just come in, Like I got like my hair started 630 00:32:52,920 --> 00:32:55,280 Speaker 1: to grow like two weeks before my wedding day, so 631 00:32:55,360 --> 00:32:56,800 Speaker 1: it kind of looked like I just had this like 632 00:32:57,360 --> 00:33:00,280 Speaker 1: very short buzz cut or something. But yeah, I had 633 00:33:00,880 --> 00:33:03,440 Speaker 1: your neck hair had grown back, and Grant's like, let 634 00:33:03,480 --> 00:33:03,960 Speaker 1: me clean you up. 635 00:33:04,000 --> 00:33:04,600 Speaker 6: It's your wedding now. 636 00:33:04,600 --> 00:33:08,400 Speaker 1: I'm like, no, like every every follicle matters, like you're not. 637 00:33:08,440 --> 00:33:11,280 Speaker 1: There's every hair that is on my head, it is 638 00:33:11,320 --> 00:33:12,000 Speaker 1: staying there. 639 00:33:12,720 --> 00:33:13,360 Speaker 5: I love that. 640 00:33:14,200 --> 00:33:18,880 Speaker 3: But it was just awesome because, like I said, after 641 00:33:18,920 --> 00:33:21,240 Speaker 3: I hugged him goodbye that day, I didn't think I'd 642 00:33:21,240 --> 00:33:22,240 Speaker 3: ever seen him again. 643 00:33:22,600 --> 00:33:28,560 Speaker 4: Having already been through until death do us part? What 644 00:33:28,680 --> 00:33:32,080 Speaker 4: did it mean to exchange vows? What did your wedding 645 00:33:32,560 --> 00:33:35,440 Speaker 4: mean to you? On a deeper level. 646 00:33:35,400 --> 00:33:36,800 Speaker 5: It was so powerful. 647 00:33:36,920 --> 00:33:41,560 Speaker 7: It was like those words were so real where I 648 00:33:41,600 --> 00:33:44,800 Speaker 7: feel like people just say those as their vowels, but 649 00:33:46,120 --> 00:33:49,480 Speaker 7: really we meant them so much to each other. 650 00:33:49,840 --> 00:33:52,520 Speaker 5: We had already been through it. Yeah, it just meant 651 00:33:52,520 --> 00:33:53,520 Speaker 5: so much to us. 652 00:33:53,920 --> 00:33:56,400 Speaker 4: As David and Caitlin now looked towards the future. They 653 00:33:56,400 --> 00:33:59,600 Speaker 4: couldn't help but be troubled by lingering thoughts of fear. 654 00:34:00,120 --> 00:34:05,000 Speaker 4: Will Castleman disease return, and if so, what other possible 655 00:34:05,040 --> 00:34:06,880 Speaker 4: options are left on the table. 656 00:34:07,960 --> 00:34:09,920 Speaker 3: We didn't know right away if it was working or not. 657 00:34:10,280 --> 00:34:12,600 Speaker 2: We kind of just waited each month and we're like, 658 00:34:13,200 --> 00:34:13,800 Speaker 2: is it coming? 659 00:34:14,239 --> 00:34:17,680 Speaker 3: Is it coming? We had to wait a full year 660 00:34:18,320 --> 00:34:21,600 Speaker 3: to see if he was going to undergo another flare. 661 00:34:22,200 --> 00:34:24,640 Speaker 3: So eight months go by, we're on the edge of 662 00:34:24,640 --> 00:34:28,440 Speaker 3: our seat. Twelve months go by, we're watching and waiting. 663 00:34:29,239 --> 00:34:32,640 Speaker 3: Fourteen months, sixteen, eighteen. 664 00:34:32,480 --> 00:34:34,520 Speaker 5: Nineteen months, twenty months, twenty. 665 00:34:34,200 --> 00:34:36,479 Speaker 3: One months, two years go by, and it. 666 00:34:36,440 --> 00:34:39,600 Speaker 2: Wasn't coming back. We were kind of like, oh, my gosh, 667 00:34:39,680 --> 00:34:40,440 Speaker 2: something's working. 668 00:34:41,320 --> 00:34:44,759 Speaker 3: Months and months after, longer than he'd ever been in 669 00:34:44,840 --> 00:34:49,240 Speaker 3: remission or not in flair. My god, my god, he's okay. 670 00:34:49,840 --> 00:34:51,800 Speaker 3: We think we found a cure. 671 00:34:55,600 --> 00:34:58,560 Speaker 1: This cri linemus. That's the one that worked, and that's 672 00:34:58,600 --> 00:35:01,880 Speaker 1: why I'm here and on this podcast right If it 673 00:35:01,920 --> 00:35:05,160 Speaker 1: didn't work, I'm not here. Ten years ago is when 674 00:35:05,160 --> 00:35:08,920 Speaker 1: I pass and I'm you know, very much a memory 675 00:35:08,960 --> 00:35:11,960 Speaker 1: for Caitlin and my family. But it's because we connected 676 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:15,239 Speaker 1: on that last one that I'm still here and that 677 00:35:15,239 --> 00:35:17,520 Speaker 1: that now I can continue to pursue this for other people. 678 00:35:22,520 --> 00:35:30,759 Speaker 4: How did this shape your perspective once it went into remission, 679 00:35:30,920 --> 00:35:32,320 Speaker 4: if I may use that word. 680 00:35:32,320 --> 00:35:35,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, absolutely, I do like to use that word. And 681 00:35:35,320 --> 00:35:37,800 Speaker 1: ever since this permission started, I just have this feeling 682 00:35:37,800 --> 00:35:39,560 Speaker 1: of overtime. It's like, okay, like I don't know when 683 00:35:39,560 --> 00:35:41,759 Speaker 1: the disease could come back, and of course there's more 684 00:35:41,800 --> 00:35:44,080 Speaker 1: and more days go by, the more confident I feel that, 685 00:35:44,160 --> 00:35:46,680 Speaker 1: you know, maybe we've really, you know, gotten this disease 686 00:35:46,760 --> 00:35:49,400 Speaker 1: under under full control. But it's just given me this 687 00:35:49,600 --> 00:35:51,919 Speaker 1: urgency where it's like I got to do as many 688 00:35:51,960 --> 00:35:52,719 Speaker 1: things as I can do. 689 00:35:53,480 --> 00:35:57,160 Speaker 2: When we finally got off the hamster wheel, Yeah, it 690 00:35:57,239 --> 00:36:00,920 Speaker 2: was just like I can just like feel even saying 691 00:36:00,960 --> 00:36:03,399 Speaker 2: it to you right now, I can feel like wait, 692 00:36:03,520 --> 00:36:07,000 Speaker 2: just coming off my chest, like in that moment, we 693 00:36:07,000 --> 00:36:09,759 Speaker 2: were so relieved. 694 00:36:11,040 --> 00:36:13,920 Speaker 4: David Fagenbaum was pushed to the brink of death five 695 00:36:14,080 --> 00:36:17,760 Speaker 4: times before finally finding a medicine that sent his Castleman 696 00:36:17,840 --> 00:36:21,680 Speaker 4: disease into remission. David and Caitlin didn't just make it 697 00:36:21,719 --> 00:36:25,400 Speaker 4: to their first wedding anniversary. They're now celebrating their tenth 698 00:36:25,520 --> 00:36:29,200 Speaker 4: and counting, along with the two adorable children they welcomed 699 00:36:29,280 --> 00:36:29,959 Speaker 4: along the way. 700 00:36:30,760 --> 00:36:33,080 Speaker 5: We're just so much more grateful for the small things. 701 00:36:33,880 --> 00:36:36,560 Speaker 2: Amelia's having her preschool graduation and now Dave gets to 702 00:36:36,560 --> 00:36:39,600 Speaker 2: be at like her preschool graduation, so like huge milestone 703 00:36:39,640 --> 00:36:43,000 Speaker 2: for our family. We're just so grateful for that, just 704 00:36:43,080 --> 00:36:45,440 Speaker 2: having him be able to come to her dance recital. 705 00:36:46,239 --> 00:36:48,839 Speaker 2: We're just so grateful that we are in this overtime 706 00:36:49,239 --> 00:36:50,040 Speaker 2: for our family. 707 00:36:50,680 --> 00:36:53,279 Speaker 5: And I truly believe our overtime is going to go 708 00:36:53,320 --> 00:36:53,600 Speaker 5: on for. 709 00:36:53,560 --> 00:36:54,200 Speaker 2: A long time. 710 00:36:58,920 --> 00:37:02,080 Speaker 4: Just as living through his mother's cancer treatment pushed him 711 00:37:02,120 --> 00:37:05,560 Speaker 4: to study medicine, living through Castleman disease lit a new 712 00:37:05,600 --> 00:37:06,840 Speaker 4: fire within David. 713 00:37:07,440 --> 00:37:10,000 Speaker 1: You know, after finding out that serria limus could save 714 00:37:10,040 --> 00:37:12,640 Speaker 1: my life, all I've been able to think about for 715 00:37:12,680 --> 00:37:16,040 Speaker 1: these last ten years is how many more drugs are 716 00:37:16,080 --> 00:37:18,640 Speaker 1: sitting out there they could be life saving for other people. 717 00:37:18,680 --> 00:37:21,360 Speaker 1: I mean, I was walking back and forth past this 718 00:37:21,560 --> 00:37:23,480 Speaker 1: CVS that ended up being the place where I got 719 00:37:23,520 --> 00:37:26,560 Speaker 1: my serrial limis from for years it was always there, 720 00:37:27,120 --> 00:37:29,520 Speaker 1: and like for years, I'm sick with this horrible disease, 721 00:37:29,560 --> 00:37:31,359 Speaker 1: I'm in the ICU, and then I'm home, and then 722 00:37:31,360 --> 00:37:35,080 Speaker 1: I'm back in the ICU, and all along that pill 723 00:37:35,120 --> 00:37:37,319 Speaker 1: bottle with serrial limis, And it had been there because 724 00:37:37,360 --> 00:37:40,600 Speaker 1: it's a proof for kidney transplant rejection and it's utilized 725 00:37:40,600 --> 00:37:42,759 Speaker 1: by people all over the world, but it's not used 726 00:37:42,800 --> 00:37:46,319 Speaker 1: for Castleman's. And it's like, oh, my gosh, how many 727 00:37:46,400 --> 00:37:49,000 Speaker 1: more of those drugs that your CVS could be life 728 00:37:49,000 --> 00:37:51,440 Speaker 1: saving for you or someone you love. I mean, like, like, 729 00:37:51,600 --> 00:37:55,160 Speaker 1: what is the untapped potential within our medical system? 730 00:37:55,520 --> 00:37:59,200 Speaker 4: And Grant, you decided to join him in this pursuit. 731 00:37:59,760 --> 00:38:03,239 Speaker 3: Yeah, And we called all the researchers in the world 732 00:38:03,239 --> 00:38:05,359 Speaker 3: that might know anything about this disease. There are only 733 00:38:05,680 --> 00:38:08,239 Speaker 3: twenty of them or so, and we invited them all 734 00:38:08,280 --> 00:38:11,840 Speaker 3: to a conference. And I'll never forget sitting there at 735 00:38:11,880 --> 00:38:14,640 Speaker 3: the head of the table with David. So this is David, 736 00:38:14,719 --> 00:38:18,240 Speaker 3: I'm Grant, you know, and we're here to cure Castleman disease. 737 00:38:18,640 --> 00:38:22,680 Speaker 3: And just seeing these researchers who had been at this 738 00:38:22,760 --> 00:38:27,560 Speaker 3: for years around the table kind of chuckle and say, okay, kids, 739 00:38:27,640 --> 00:38:30,000 Speaker 3: you know, good luck. You know, we'll try and be helpful. 740 00:38:30,520 --> 00:38:33,759 Speaker 3: It's just one of those moments where we were young 741 00:38:33,800 --> 00:38:35,759 Speaker 3: and naive enough to have the audacity to think that 742 00:38:36,040 --> 00:38:36,840 Speaker 3: we could do anything. 743 00:38:38,320 --> 00:38:42,160 Speaker 4: Unlocking the off label potential of approved medicines will quickly 744 00:38:42,200 --> 00:38:44,760 Speaker 4: be put to the test. In Part two of David's story, 745 00:38:45,239 --> 00:38:48,280 Speaker 4: join us next week as David crosses paths with another 746 00:38:48,440 --> 00:38:53,120 Speaker 4: patient battling Castleman disease, Gary Gravina, who is clinging to 747 00:38:53,160 --> 00:38:54,960 Speaker 4: life during a terrifying flare up. 748 00:38:55,760 --> 00:38:59,520 Speaker 8: My wife started to notice that my stomach was getting larger, 749 00:38:59,680 --> 00:39:02,080 Speaker 8: and I wasn't really eating because I felt so ill, 750 00:39:02,840 --> 00:39:05,880 Speaker 8: and so for me to be putting on weight was weird. 751 00:39:06,600 --> 00:39:08,439 Speaker 8: I'm thinking, well, this is going to be something really 752 00:39:08,480 --> 00:39:10,279 Speaker 8: simple and they're going to take care of it. And 753 00:39:10,320 --> 00:39:12,480 Speaker 8: then when they started talking about admitting me, I'm like, 754 00:39:13,080 --> 00:39:15,960 Speaker 8: come on, this is this is not something like that. 755 00:39:16,000 --> 00:39:18,279 Speaker 8: I don't need to be in the hospital. This is ridiculous. 756 00:39:18,760 --> 00:39:20,759 Speaker 8: By the end of that week, I was in a 757 00:39:20,800 --> 00:39:22,359 Speaker 8: medically into his cooma. 758 00:39:22,600 --> 00:39:26,400 Speaker 4: Having beaten back his own Castleman disease. David is determined 759 00:39:26,440 --> 00:39:27,879 Speaker 4: to help Gary fight his. 760 00:39:28,520 --> 00:39:32,280 Speaker 1: I'm told, hey, there's a patient with your subtype of Castleman's. 761 00:39:32,360 --> 00:39:35,160 Speaker 1: You know, this very rare subtype. All of his organs 762 00:39:35,200 --> 00:39:39,520 Speaker 1: are obviously failing, and he looks just like me when 763 00:39:39,560 --> 00:39:42,200 Speaker 1: I was at my sickest. I remember telling him that, 764 00:39:42,280 --> 00:39:43,319 Speaker 1: you know, we're going to beat this. 765 00:39:44,080 --> 00:39:46,800 Speaker 4: But when David's course of action for Gary doesn't work, 766 00:39:47,239 --> 00:39:50,880 Speaker 4: they find themselves thrust into the same desperate race against time. 767 00:39:51,320 --> 00:39:52,799 Speaker 4: David knows all too well. 768 00:39:53,480 --> 00:39:57,400 Speaker 8: I was in a coma and I was just, you know, 769 00:39:57,440 --> 00:40:00,759 Speaker 8: everything in me was tanking, all the fingers connected to you, 770 00:40:00,880 --> 00:40:03,720 Speaker 8: and you're just kind of you feel apart from everything, 771 00:40:04,520 --> 00:40:07,600 Speaker 8: and I can just remember crying tears of frustration. 772 00:40:16,880 --> 00:40:20,960 Speaker 4: Symptomatic Medical Mystery Podcast is a production of Ruby Studio 773 00:40:21,080 --> 00:40:25,239 Speaker 4: from iHeartMedia. Our show is hosted by me Lauren Brett Pacheco. 774 00:40:25,760 --> 00:40:29,880 Speaker 4: Executive producers are Matt Romano and myself. Our EP of 775 00:40:29,920 --> 00:40:34,280 Speaker 4: post production is James Foster. Our producers are Sierra Kaiser 776 00:40:34,400 --> 00:40:37,680 Speaker 4: and John Irwin. And this episode was researched by Diana 777 00:40:37,760 --> 00:40:38,200 Speaker 4: Davis