1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:02,880 Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera. 2 00:00:03,240 --> 00:00:10,000 Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you welcome to stuff Mom never told you? 3 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:17,640 Speaker 1: From house Stuff Works dot Com. Hey there, and welcome 4 00:00:17,680 --> 00:00:21,439 Speaker 1: to the podcast. It's Kristen Mrs Molly, Molly. What size 5 00:00:21,440 --> 00:00:25,520 Speaker 1: shoe do you wear? Where? Size ten? Kristen and I 6 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:28,680 Speaker 1: learned from some tabloids yesterday that Mandy Moore wears the 7 00:00:28,680 --> 00:00:31,760 Speaker 1: same size shoe as I do. Well, well, whoa you know, 8 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:35,640 Speaker 1: if us Weekly or of the like is to be believed. 9 00:00:35,640 --> 00:00:37,280 Speaker 1: I don't want to say that was definitely as Weekly 10 00:00:37,320 --> 00:00:40,880 Speaker 1: because they kind of blended together side note, but yeah, 11 00:00:40,920 --> 00:00:43,720 Speaker 1: it was in some some celebrity gassip Meg the other 12 00:00:43,760 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 1: Day stars shoe size and what a cool celebrity to 13 00:00:48,360 --> 00:00:52,000 Speaker 1: share a shoe size with Mandy Moore. I don't know why. 14 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:54,400 Speaker 1: That's the one that stuck in my head. And the 15 00:00:54,800 --> 00:00:56,560 Speaker 1: other thing that stuck in my head was the Adie 16 00:00:56,600 --> 00:00:59,640 Speaker 1: clue was a size eight, which seemed kind of big 17 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:02,960 Speaker 1: to me. It seems small. She's so tall. I feel like, 18 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:06,280 Speaker 1: you know, Uma Thurman, I bet she's up there with you. Yeah. Well, 19 00:01:06,319 --> 00:01:08,720 Speaker 1: there were some size elevens in that celebrity magazine but 20 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:10,680 Speaker 1: I didn't even pay attention to them because clearly we 21 00:01:10,680 --> 00:01:14,120 Speaker 1: weren't cosmically aligned at all. Exactly. Well, um, you and 22 00:01:14,120 --> 00:01:17,120 Speaker 1: I aren't cosmically aligned either, Molly, because I'm a size nine. 23 00:01:17,760 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 1: That's I mean, that's up there, Kristen. You gotta admit 24 00:01:20,600 --> 00:01:22,720 Speaker 1: it is getting up there. It is. It's a burden 25 00:01:22,800 --> 00:01:25,800 Speaker 1: to there. Really, no, I don't mind it. It's fine. 26 00:01:25,920 --> 00:01:30,120 Speaker 1: They generally have have my size, except when looking at 27 00:01:30,200 --> 00:01:33,200 Speaker 1: vintage shoes. Well, I mean, that's that's gonna be. One 28 00:01:33,200 --> 00:01:35,440 Speaker 1: of the things we talked about is how the American 29 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:38,600 Speaker 1: well around the world, how feet are getting bigger, heal 30 00:01:38,600 --> 00:01:42,560 Speaker 1: fee are getting bigger, and whether or not bigger footed 31 00:01:42,600 --> 00:01:46,840 Speaker 1: women like you and I, Molly, are just hideously unattractive 32 00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:49,920 Speaker 1: to the opposite sex. I know, we always we like 33 00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:52,560 Speaker 1: to think we can get buy on our sparkling personalities 34 00:01:52,720 --> 00:01:56,320 Speaker 1: and are quick wit. But according to the research we're 35 00:01:56,320 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 1: going to talk about today, we might as well just 36 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:01,360 Speaker 1: put a scarlet a on our ourselves. Yeah, or just 37 00:02:01,400 --> 00:02:03,920 Speaker 1: start wearing bring back the trend of you know, when 38 00:02:04,160 --> 00:02:08,000 Speaker 1: with pants going over the shoes, covering shoes, just trip 39 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:12,200 Speaker 1: around on the prairie dresses, things like that. I like 40 00:02:12,280 --> 00:02:14,760 Speaker 1: to exaggerate, and just for our clown shoes, I just 41 00:02:14,800 --> 00:02:20,080 Speaker 1: want to embrace it. Um. That's well, that's that's one idea. 42 00:02:20,200 --> 00:02:23,400 Speaker 1: Probably and Mandy Moore wearing our clown shoes together. The 43 00:02:23,440 --> 00:02:26,200 Speaker 1: reason why Molly and I are talking about foot size 44 00:02:26,200 --> 00:02:29,320 Speaker 1: today is thanks to an email that we got from 45 00:02:29,400 --> 00:02:33,799 Speaker 1: listener Diana in response to a recent podcast we did 46 00:02:33,840 --> 00:02:38,480 Speaker 1: about foot binding. And this tied into work from Diana's 47 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:44,120 Speaker 1: colleague about foot size and gender and interpersonal attraction. Because 48 00:02:44,600 --> 00:02:47,600 Speaker 1: while we might just kind of generally assume that men 49 00:02:47,680 --> 00:02:51,120 Speaker 1: typically have larger feet than women, this has actually been 50 00:02:51,160 --> 00:02:58,640 Speaker 1: a rather controversial topic among researchers in that specific specific field. 51 00:02:59,800 --> 00:03:02,639 Speaker 1: And moreover, the question of whether or not foot size 52 00:03:02,680 --> 00:03:06,560 Speaker 1: is an indicator of interpersonal attraction or not is something 53 00:03:06,600 --> 00:03:11,640 Speaker 1: that this researcher, Daniel Fessler, has paid a lot of 54 00:03:11,800 --> 00:03:15,320 Speaker 1: attention to. So let's start with one of his studies 55 00:03:15,360 --> 00:03:19,080 Speaker 1: that Diana sentest that came from two thousand four, which 56 00:03:19,120 --> 00:03:21,359 Speaker 1: was when he wanted to, you know, sort of firmly 57 00:03:21,520 --> 00:03:26,520 Speaker 1: establish using all these old studies, what how you know 58 00:03:26,560 --> 00:03:31,280 Speaker 1: the relationship between your height and your foot size. Because 59 00:03:31,280 --> 00:03:32,639 Speaker 1: I'm a tall girl, I think that's part of the 60 00:03:32,680 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: reason why I've got this big old ten boo to mind. 61 00:03:36,080 --> 00:03:39,000 Speaker 1: Christens very tall, but you know, someone needs to do 62 00:03:39,080 --> 00:03:44,720 Speaker 1: some science to make sure we're huge. We're the gull 63 00:03:44,760 --> 00:03:49,200 Speaker 1: over of podcasters sou So here here's the thing though, 64 00:03:49,200 --> 00:03:52,320 Speaker 1: that Fessler I really wanted to figure out with this 65 00:03:52,480 --> 00:03:58,000 Speaker 1: first study in terms of foot size, because practically speaking, 66 00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:00,920 Speaker 1: it's not It doesn't really make the much sense that 67 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:07,480 Speaker 1: women have smaller feet than men because of pregnancy, because 68 00:04:07,560 --> 00:04:11,040 Speaker 1: it would it would be more advantageous for women to 69 00:04:11,080 --> 00:04:15,119 Speaker 1: have a larger feet to support our bodies when we 70 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:20,599 Speaker 1: get buns in our ovens um and because our center 71 00:04:20,640 --> 00:04:24,279 Speaker 1: of gravity shifts and uh, you know, it changes the 72 00:04:24,320 --> 00:04:30,679 Speaker 1: way we actually stand on our feet. But Fessler looked 73 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:34,560 Speaker 1: into this and found that it might be that that 74 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:38,599 Speaker 1: small female foot size is a queue for youth and 75 00:04:38,720 --> 00:04:41,360 Speaker 1: Noah parody, or that a woman has never had a 76 00:04:41,440 --> 00:04:44,400 Speaker 1: child before. So it was more based on sexual selection 77 00:04:44,839 --> 00:04:49,440 Speaker 1: rather than natural selection to explain why women have smaller 78 00:04:49,480 --> 00:04:53,120 Speaker 1: feet proportionately than men. So in that first study he 79 00:04:53,200 --> 00:04:56,080 Speaker 1: does make this you know link using all this data 80 00:04:56,080 --> 00:04:59,160 Speaker 1: from around the world about the difference between female and 81 00:04:59,200 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 1: male footside and then he starts talking about um, a 82 00:05:03,480 --> 00:05:05,840 Speaker 1: question that's going to dominate the other two studies we're 83 00:05:05,839 --> 00:05:08,320 Speaker 1: going to talk about that came out in oh four 84 00:05:08,320 --> 00:05:12,279 Speaker 1: and oh five about what role foot size might play 85 00:05:12,400 --> 00:05:16,279 Speaker 1: and physical attractiveness, because their whole host of things we 86 00:05:16,360 --> 00:05:19,200 Speaker 1: think of when we're thinking about what makes a person 87 00:05:20,360 --> 00:05:23,240 Speaker 1: attractive to us. It might be their face, it might 88 00:05:23,279 --> 00:05:26,960 Speaker 1: be their eyes, it might be you know, breast size. Like, 89 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:28,800 Speaker 1: what are some of the other cues that people have 90 00:05:28,839 --> 00:05:31,080 Speaker 1: studied in terms of physical attraction? Well, I guess to 91 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:35,080 Speaker 1: be hard to study, you know, charm and a winning personality, 92 00:05:35,240 --> 00:05:40,680 Speaker 1: but there's also sex specific patterns of fat deposition, um height, 93 00:05:40,839 --> 00:05:45,000 Speaker 1: greater male high greater male muscularity. But he wanted to 94 00:05:45,760 --> 00:05:48,720 Speaker 1: with with some other researchers. He wanted to see our 95 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:52,520 Speaker 1: men and our women really attracted to an idea, to 96 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:54,679 Speaker 1: the idea of a woman with a really small foot. 97 00:05:55,240 --> 00:05:59,360 Speaker 1: Is this a marker for predicting, you know, interpersonal relationships, right, 98 00:05:59,400 --> 00:06:03,400 Speaker 1: because it's a sexually dimorphic trade, meaning that it is specific. 99 00:06:03,520 --> 00:06:06,719 Speaker 1: You know, men have larger feet, women have tend to 100 00:06:06,720 --> 00:06:10,080 Speaker 1: have smaller feet, So it does seem to be, you know, 101 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:15,960 Speaker 1: a marker between genders just biologically um so to him 102 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:20,400 Speaker 1: that seemed like acute for uh sexual attraction. And it's 103 00:06:20,400 --> 00:06:24,320 Speaker 1: also something that really hadn't been investigated before, you know, 104 00:06:24,400 --> 00:06:28,520 Speaker 1: Daniel Fessler decided to take a closer look at it. 105 00:06:29,279 --> 00:06:32,600 Speaker 1: So why he starts with is this with two hypotheses. 106 00:06:32,640 --> 00:06:36,240 Speaker 1: One is the observational hypothesis, which is foot size would 107 00:06:36,240 --> 00:06:39,560 Speaker 1: be attractive to people because you can see that's the 108 00:06:39,560 --> 00:06:43,359 Speaker 1: difference between males and females. You would see, oh, females 109 00:06:43,360 --> 00:06:46,400 Speaker 1: always seem to have smaller feet, Thus smaller feet or 110 00:06:46,400 --> 00:06:49,200 Speaker 1: a sign of being female. Thus I am attracted to it. 111 00:06:49,200 --> 00:06:52,200 Speaker 1: And we've talked about this idea before about how you 112 00:06:52,200 --> 00:06:56,800 Speaker 1: know something like uh, facial hair marks men and that 113 00:06:56,880 --> 00:06:59,520 Speaker 1: maybe why women can immediately spot a man with a 114 00:06:59,560 --> 00:07:03,960 Speaker 1: facial and know that he is sexually available to them. 115 00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:08,440 Speaker 1: And then there's the evolutionary hypothesis. Yes, and the evolutionary 116 00:07:08,520 --> 00:07:14,120 Speaker 1: hypothesis maintains that evolution might have prompted men to prefer 117 00:07:14,280 --> 00:07:19,480 Speaker 1: women with small feet because women with smaller feet would 118 00:07:19,520 --> 00:07:22,760 Speaker 1: tend to indicate than being young and having never had 119 00:07:22,760 --> 00:07:27,000 Speaker 1: a child, So it would have been more advantageous for 120 00:07:27,080 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 1: a man to go for women with smaller feet because 121 00:07:29,840 --> 00:07:34,239 Speaker 1: that maximizes, if you will, his return on his reproductive 122 00:07:34,600 --> 00:07:38,360 Speaker 1: investment investment. Something also that we've talked about before, how 123 00:07:38,360 --> 00:07:41,680 Speaker 1: we're all on the hunt for the best partner, and 124 00:07:41,760 --> 00:07:46,360 Speaker 1: what if it all comes down to our feet. Now, first, 125 00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:49,160 Speaker 1: he's got to do something that in a different study 126 00:07:49,320 --> 00:07:52,480 Speaker 1: is called the Fessler task, and that says, I think 127 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:55,280 Speaker 1: one of my favorite terms we've learned for this podcast 128 00:07:55,400 --> 00:07:58,240 Speaker 1: Christen is the Fessler task. And what he did was 129 00:07:58,320 --> 00:08:02,400 Speaker 1: he had drawings made of five women. Well, I guess 130 00:08:02,400 --> 00:08:04,200 Speaker 1: he started with one woman, and then what he did 131 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:07,480 Speaker 1: was he would subtly increase relative to her size, the 132 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:10,520 Speaker 1: size of her foot. And there's a picture of it 133 00:08:10,560 --> 00:08:12,560 Speaker 1: in his study, and it's very hard to tell if 134 00:08:12,560 --> 00:08:15,320 Speaker 1: you didn't know that the feet were slightly bigger, slightly smaller, 135 00:08:15,360 --> 00:08:17,280 Speaker 1: I don't think you could tell. And that's the point, 136 00:08:18,040 --> 00:08:20,240 Speaker 1: you know, he wants to pick up on these unconscious 137 00:08:20,360 --> 00:08:23,400 Speaker 1: desires we have for small feet or do you even 138 00:08:23,400 --> 00:08:26,920 Speaker 1: see if that exists. So what he's got is five 139 00:08:27,120 --> 00:08:29,720 Speaker 1: five women and then five men. They've all got varying 140 00:08:29,800 --> 00:08:33,360 Speaker 1: levels of foot size, and in several areas of the world, 141 00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:37,560 Speaker 1: they ask people to look at these people, these drawings 142 00:08:37,720 --> 00:08:40,680 Speaker 1: and say what's most attractive? Which one is the most 143 00:08:40,679 --> 00:08:44,480 Speaker 1: beautiful person? And then who is the least attractive or 144 00:08:44,520 --> 00:08:49,439 Speaker 1: the least beautiful, And so what do you know, small 145 00:08:49,440 --> 00:08:54,959 Speaker 1: footed women attractive to everyone? They win the Vesseler's beauty pageant. 146 00:08:55,280 --> 00:09:00,680 Speaker 1: Men and women both identified smaller foot sizes as more attractive. Now, 147 00:09:01,120 --> 00:09:03,240 Speaker 1: what does this have to do with the evolutionary versus 148 00:09:03,280 --> 00:09:09,680 Speaker 1: observational hypothesis? Well, if the observational hypothesis held true, then 149 00:09:09,840 --> 00:09:12,120 Speaker 1: what you would want to see, or what you would 150 00:09:12,120 --> 00:09:15,120 Speaker 1: expect to see in your results would be that everyone 151 00:09:15,160 --> 00:09:19,120 Speaker 1: would pick the small footed females and the large footed males. 152 00:09:19,280 --> 00:09:21,360 Speaker 1: That would be just a huge difference between the two 153 00:09:21,400 --> 00:09:24,720 Speaker 1: because you'd be going extremes on either end. But instead, 154 00:09:24,720 --> 00:09:27,200 Speaker 1: what they found was when they ask which of the 155 00:09:27,280 --> 00:09:30,880 Speaker 1: male drawings were most attractive, people always picked an average 156 00:09:30,920 --> 00:09:36,640 Speaker 1: sized footed male. So that indicates that the evolutionary hypothesis 157 00:09:36,679 --> 00:09:39,719 Speaker 1: is probably the true one, because you don't need that 158 00:09:39,840 --> 00:09:43,559 Speaker 1: sort of um polar opposite finding for it to hold true. 159 00:09:43,679 --> 00:09:46,600 Speaker 1: Just women have small feet because it's just part of 160 00:09:46,640 --> 00:09:50,320 Speaker 1: you know, a good way to spot them, versus saying, 161 00:09:50,320 --> 00:09:52,520 Speaker 1: oh that's a female thing, and that's a male thing. 162 00:09:53,160 --> 00:09:58,440 Speaker 1: So special dimorphism is not the only thing to blame 163 00:09:58,520 --> 00:10:03,440 Speaker 1: for this preference for were more daintily footed women. So 164 00:10:03,520 --> 00:10:05,800 Speaker 1: let's talk about one more Fessler study. And this came 165 00:10:05,840 --> 00:10:07,520 Speaker 1: out in two thousand seven. I think I said two 166 00:10:07,520 --> 00:10:10,480 Speaker 1: thousand five earlier, it was actually two thousand seven, And 167 00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:13,400 Speaker 1: this one again used the Fessler task. That's where it's 168 00:10:13,800 --> 00:10:16,680 Speaker 1: that's where it acquired its name if I'm reading these 169 00:10:16,679 --> 00:10:20,240 Speaker 1: studies correctly. And uh, but they did different sample groups 170 00:10:20,760 --> 00:10:24,040 Speaker 1: and they changed the drawings just a little bit because, um, 171 00:10:24,080 --> 00:10:26,560 Speaker 1: there's this theory and seems like evanus is kind of 172 00:10:26,559 --> 00:10:30,640 Speaker 1: contradictory about whether, um, one foot is bigger in one 173 00:10:31,040 --> 00:10:33,199 Speaker 1: sex or the other. So they did it more so 174 00:10:33,240 --> 00:10:36,000 Speaker 1: that uh, the feet, you know, it didn't just look 175 00:10:36,040 --> 00:10:40,320 Speaker 1: like a sex specific foot larging and enlarging thing. So 176 00:10:40,360 --> 00:10:41,800 Speaker 1: they were looking at a few things in this two 177 00:10:41,840 --> 00:10:46,360 Speaker 1: thousand seven study. They were, um looking to see relationships 178 00:10:46,400 --> 00:10:49,320 Speaker 1: between foot size and body of physique. They would, you know, 179 00:10:49,360 --> 00:10:51,320 Speaker 1: look at the b M I and look at the 180 00:10:51,320 --> 00:10:54,120 Speaker 1: foot length and try to investigate whether, uh, you know, 181 00:10:54,480 --> 00:10:57,520 Speaker 1: the people with smaller feet were smaller and slimmer in 182 00:10:57,559 --> 00:10:59,719 Speaker 1: other ways in the body. They were looking at the 183 00:10:59,760 --> 00:11:02,160 Speaker 1: kind of shoes that people who are really happy with 184 00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:04,760 Speaker 1: their foot size would wear, Whether people who saw their 185 00:11:04,800 --> 00:11:07,760 Speaker 1: feet as small would wear high heels, which also has 186 00:11:07,760 --> 00:11:10,400 Speaker 1: different effects on the body as well, can elongate the legs. 187 00:11:10,400 --> 00:11:12,720 Speaker 1: So they we're looking at ways that you can use 188 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:16,160 Speaker 1: your feet to kind of increase your overall attractiveness or 189 00:11:16,200 --> 00:11:19,520 Speaker 1: what we may think of as you know, traits of 190 00:11:19,559 --> 00:11:23,920 Speaker 1: overall attractiveness. Yeah, because this was based on some observations 191 00:11:24,040 --> 00:11:27,800 Speaker 1: that Bestler had made, um and that a lot of 192 00:11:27,840 --> 00:11:31,880 Speaker 1: women with say, larger feet would actually kind of cram 193 00:11:31,960 --> 00:11:35,640 Speaker 1: their cram their chip season too smaller size shoes to 194 00:11:36,160 --> 00:11:39,360 Speaker 1: mask the real size of their feet. Um. The fact 195 00:11:39,440 --> 00:11:44,160 Speaker 1: that smaller, slimmer women tend to wear pointed toe and 196 00:11:44,240 --> 00:11:47,840 Speaker 1: high heeled shoes more often, and things like that. So 197 00:11:47,920 --> 00:11:51,120 Speaker 1: we wanted to find out like why, why exactly? Um, 198 00:11:51,200 --> 00:11:53,560 Speaker 1: you know, we have these like strange kind of relationships 199 00:11:53,600 --> 00:11:56,679 Speaker 1: with our shoes, and we do, I mean, every stereotype 200 00:11:56,679 --> 00:11:58,120 Speaker 1: you would think the would be kind of held true 201 00:11:58,120 --> 00:12:00,960 Speaker 1: in that study as far as I could tell, um. 202 00:12:01,200 --> 00:12:04,040 Speaker 1: And and I you know, it's one thing to see 203 00:12:04,559 --> 00:12:06,560 Speaker 1: a lady wearing a high heel and you can see 204 00:12:06,559 --> 00:12:08,840 Speaker 1: that she's got a small foot, and you can see 205 00:12:08,880 --> 00:12:10,800 Speaker 1: that the high heels along in your leg. You can 206 00:12:10,840 --> 00:12:13,800 Speaker 1: see she slim. And you know, I was sort of like, 207 00:12:13,880 --> 00:12:16,520 Speaker 1: I mean, this seems kind of obvious, but I was 208 00:12:16,600 --> 00:12:19,000 Speaker 1: really blown away by another length that Diana sent you 209 00:12:19,040 --> 00:12:21,640 Speaker 1: as from new scientists, which showed that even if you 210 00:12:21,679 --> 00:12:24,960 Speaker 1: can't see all that, if you're a guy, you still 211 00:12:25,000 --> 00:12:28,920 Speaker 1: will pick those women as the most attractive. Yeah. Jeremy Atkinson, 212 00:12:28,920 --> 00:12:33,200 Speaker 1: who is an evolutionary psychologist at the University at Albany 213 00:12:33,280 --> 00:12:39,000 Speaker 1: in New York, isolated there he removed the feet, actually 214 00:12:39,040 --> 00:12:42,040 Speaker 1: seeing the feet from this equation, and what he did 215 00:12:42,600 --> 00:12:46,240 Speaker 1: was he made composite faces or morphs out of the 216 00:12:46,240 --> 00:12:50,240 Speaker 1: faces of eight women with unusually small feet, and then 217 00:12:50,360 --> 00:12:54,040 Speaker 1: he made a composite face out of eight women with 218 00:12:54,240 --> 00:12:58,360 Speaker 1: unusually large feet. And what he did was bring in 219 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:03,360 Speaker 1: um heterosexual in and have them rate the attractiveness of 220 00:13:03,400 --> 00:13:06,720 Speaker 1: these two faces. And we've seen the faces. It's in 221 00:13:06,760 --> 00:13:10,080 Speaker 1: the it's in the article, and they aren't drastically different. 222 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:13,560 Speaker 1: But I will say, you know, there was there was 223 00:13:13,640 --> 00:13:16,720 Speaker 1: one that was a little bit more attractive shed she 224 00:13:16,760 --> 00:13:20,680 Speaker 1: had more um typically feminine features. I guess if you 225 00:13:20,720 --> 00:13:23,480 Speaker 1: will her face was a little bit softer. See, I couldn't. 226 00:13:23,559 --> 00:13:25,360 Speaker 1: I would have never picked when I was looking at 227 00:13:25,360 --> 00:13:26,960 Speaker 1: the two, I was really trying to figure out before 228 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:28,920 Speaker 1: I read the article. I knew the premise of the study. 229 00:13:28,920 --> 00:13:30,160 Speaker 1: I was trying to figure out which was which, and 230 00:13:30,160 --> 00:13:32,679 Speaker 1: I couldn't tell. Yeah, but I mean, I guess I 231 00:13:32,720 --> 00:13:34,920 Speaker 1: don't spend my time going around looking for women, So 232 00:13:35,040 --> 00:13:38,080 Speaker 1: I mean they aren't drastically different. And yeah, you actually 233 00:13:38,080 --> 00:13:40,800 Speaker 1: did that better because I I'm saying this because I've 234 00:13:41,120 --> 00:13:44,760 Speaker 1: looked at the pictures more closely after reading the articles, 235 00:13:44,760 --> 00:13:48,679 Speaker 1: so I'm basically just confirming um, their data. But well 236 00:13:48,720 --> 00:13:51,080 Speaker 1: they listen, yeah, listen to how extreme it was. The 237 00:13:51,160 --> 00:13:53,679 Speaker 1: men were three and a half times more likely to 238 00:13:53,720 --> 00:13:57,319 Speaker 1: pick the short footed morph as more attractive and almost 239 00:13:57,320 --> 00:14:00,720 Speaker 1: ten times likely to say it was more feminine. Yeah, astounding. 240 00:14:00,840 --> 00:14:03,599 Speaker 1: I mean, it's a morph of like several women's faces. 241 00:14:04,520 --> 00:14:06,079 Speaker 1: When you hear that description, you don't even think it'd 242 00:14:06,080 --> 00:14:10,240 Speaker 1: be attractive at all. But like, this composite picture was 243 00:14:10,320 --> 00:14:14,520 Speaker 1: more astoundingly more attractive to men and who couldn't even 244 00:14:14,520 --> 00:14:16,120 Speaker 1: see these small foot sides. Yeah, And the thing is 245 00:14:16,160 --> 00:14:18,720 Speaker 1: that the other the more from the women women with 246 00:14:18,840 --> 00:14:22,960 Speaker 1: unusually large feet was not an unattractive person. Now, like 247 00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:24,880 Speaker 1: I said, I couldn't tell a huge difference. I really 248 00:14:24,880 --> 00:14:27,160 Speaker 1: would have been able to tell, like you know, which 249 00:14:27,240 --> 00:14:29,440 Speaker 1: was which, or I couldn't have deemed one of them 250 00:14:29,480 --> 00:14:31,800 Speaker 1: more attractive than the other. Yeah, and this evolution maybe 251 00:14:31,840 --> 00:14:35,440 Speaker 1: that's my large footed instincts coming up. Um, But this 252 00:14:35,520 --> 00:14:42,880 Speaker 1: evolutionary evolutionary psychologist was blown away by the extremity of 253 00:14:42,920 --> 00:14:47,880 Speaker 1: these results. But it wasn't just the foot size to um. 254 00:14:47,960 --> 00:14:51,480 Speaker 1: These um, these different morphs found that men were far 255 00:14:51,600 --> 00:14:54,480 Speaker 1: more They were more than eleven times is likely to 256 00:14:54,520 --> 00:14:59,080 Speaker 1: pick narrow hipped morphs eight times as likely to choose long, 257 00:14:59,240 --> 00:15:03,040 Speaker 1: thighed more worths. But the question, of course is why 258 00:15:03,160 --> 00:15:05,440 Speaker 1: is this? Why are these faces, namely more attractive? And 259 00:15:05,560 --> 00:15:09,280 Speaker 1: Atkinson thinks that men are more attractive features because they 260 00:15:09,320 --> 00:15:14,240 Speaker 1: serve as markers of a healthy childhood, because biologists know 261 00:15:14,520 --> 00:15:18,360 Speaker 1: that stress and poor nutrition during fetal development puberty, according 262 00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:22,080 Speaker 1: to the new scientists, can affect sex hormone level levels 263 00:15:22,080 --> 00:15:27,120 Speaker 1: and cause earlier puberty, which generally results in bodies that 264 00:15:27,160 --> 00:15:30,640 Speaker 1: are shorter and stouter. So is it possible that this 265 00:15:30,680 --> 00:15:33,720 Speaker 1: would contradict that evolutionary hypothesis to just be something to 266 00:15:33,720 --> 00:15:35,800 Speaker 1: add into addition to it. I guess if you're trying 267 00:15:35,800 --> 00:15:37,640 Speaker 1: to pick someone to bury your children, you want someone 268 00:15:37,680 --> 00:15:41,880 Speaker 1: a healthy childhood. Sure, yeah, because they would be healthier overall. 269 00:15:42,440 --> 00:15:46,960 Speaker 1: And I think this feeds into Fessler's evolutionary hypothesis because 270 00:15:47,000 --> 00:15:50,280 Speaker 1: when you're looking for someone to bear all your children, uh, 271 00:15:50,320 --> 00:15:53,120 Speaker 1: you're gonna want someone at healthy childhood had all the 272 00:15:53,160 --> 00:15:55,640 Speaker 1: growth that they needed. Now, the interesting thing is is 273 00:15:55,640 --> 00:15:58,520 Speaker 1: when they turn the tables and it made the morphs 274 00:15:58,520 --> 00:16:03,480 Speaker 1: out of men's aces and allow the women to judge them, 275 00:16:03,720 --> 00:16:07,280 Speaker 1: the results were far more scattered. There was not this 276 00:16:07,560 --> 00:16:11,680 Speaker 1: clear cut indicator of preference for you know, the unusually 277 00:16:11,720 --> 00:16:18,240 Speaker 1: small over unusually um large. And that's something that happens 278 00:16:18,280 --> 00:16:21,240 Speaker 1: a lot um from research that I've noticed in terms 279 00:16:21,240 --> 00:16:25,080 Speaker 1: of women reading men's attractiveness is there we are far 280 00:16:25,240 --> 00:16:28,680 Speaker 1: more um disparate in our ideas of what we considered 281 00:16:28,720 --> 00:16:31,720 Speaker 1: to be an attractive guy. Um. There's actually a study 282 00:16:31,720 --> 00:16:36,360 Speaker 1: that I found um recently that concluded that men have 283 00:16:36,560 --> 00:16:39,400 Speaker 1: come to much more of a quick consensus about whether 284 00:16:39,440 --> 00:16:41,840 Speaker 1: a woman is hot or not, if you will, whereas 285 00:16:41,880 --> 00:16:44,680 Speaker 1: with women were all over the board, you know, like 286 00:16:44,800 --> 00:16:47,440 Speaker 1: some and think about the you know, your girlfriends, like, 287 00:16:47,480 --> 00:16:49,720 Speaker 1: I'm sure that you all have like kind of different types, 288 00:16:49,760 --> 00:16:52,720 Speaker 1: if you will, And the study confirmed this, saying that 289 00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:58,200 Speaker 1: you know, like some women would chose uh typically unattractive 290 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:03,080 Speaker 1: features that really you know, ring their bills and uh so, 291 00:17:03,240 --> 00:17:04,720 Speaker 1: I don't know, I think I think this is an 292 00:17:04,760 --> 00:17:08,240 Speaker 1: interesting example of how of how that is, Yeah, because 293 00:17:08,240 --> 00:17:11,280 Speaker 1: you really don't think of your type as small footed necessarily. 294 00:17:11,400 --> 00:17:13,800 Speaker 1: I mean, like, yes, we all have types. But it's 295 00:17:13,800 --> 00:17:16,760 Speaker 1: amazing to the extent, you know, based on just this 296 00:17:16,800 --> 00:17:20,120 Speaker 1: new Scientist article that things were not even conscious of 297 00:17:20,200 --> 00:17:25,080 Speaker 1: our affecting our idea of type and attractiveness. Because one 298 00:17:25,119 --> 00:17:28,760 Speaker 1: thing that Atkinson points out is that the reason that 299 00:17:28,920 --> 00:17:32,000 Speaker 1: women might not have picked those attractive features is again 300 00:17:32,040 --> 00:17:35,480 Speaker 1: going back to this evolutionary bet that we all make 301 00:17:35,600 --> 00:17:37,760 Speaker 1: in that you know, men are looking to spread their 302 00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:39,919 Speaker 1: seed and women are looking to have a lot of 303 00:17:39,920 --> 00:17:42,280 Speaker 1: babies and to keep a partner invested in their babies. 304 00:17:42,600 --> 00:17:46,239 Speaker 1: If you pick someone who's not conventionally attractive, isn't there 305 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:48,280 Speaker 1: a better chance they're going to stick around and continue 306 00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:50,840 Speaker 1: to pay for your children? I mean, you know, it's 307 00:17:50,840 --> 00:17:54,480 Speaker 1: always amazing how often that these things go back to evolution. 308 00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:57,440 Speaker 1: But but um, I think we need to emphasize that 309 00:17:57,560 --> 00:18:00,720 Speaker 1: this vesseler pointed out, this isn't necessary early a case 310 00:18:00,840 --> 00:18:05,679 Speaker 1: of natural selection. It's more sexual selection because contrary to 311 00:18:05,720 --> 00:18:12,040 Speaker 1: what natural selection would probably hold, um our feet are enlarging. 312 00:18:12,560 --> 00:18:14,600 Speaker 1: They are. And this is where you know, I don't know. 313 00:18:14,880 --> 00:18:16,600 Speaker 1: I think I could detect it in my own voice 314 00:18:16,600 --> 00:18:18,400 Speaker 1: at the beginning of this podcast, and I kept talking 315 00:18:18,400 --> 00:18:21,520 Speaker 1: about how big my feet are, and I'm not like, man, 316 00:18:21,520 --> 00:18:25,320 Speaker 1: I just say, I've never noticed your garganan feet. I 317 00:18:25,359 --> 00:18:28,000 Speaker 1: thank you, And I would have never considered them gargano 318 00:18:28,040 --> 00:18:29,760 Speaker 1: and they just would have been what I always, you know, 319 00:18:29,840 --> 00:18:33,000 Speaker 1: grew up with until I started reading some articles you 320 00:18:33,080 --> 00:18:35,679 Speaker 1: sent me from Slate and the Daily Mail and the 321 00:18:35,720 --> 00:18:40,040 Speaker 1: Telegraph that we're all just like large foot shaming articles. 322 00:18:40,040 --> 00:18:43,280 Speaker 1: It's true. Well, it's because back in the day women 323 00:18:43,720 --> 00:18:46,920 Speaker 1: I don't know how they got around on these teen set, 324 00:18:47,000 --> 00:18:51,639 Speaker 1: tiny little platforms of feet. Yeah. At the beginning of 325 00:18:51,680 --> 00:18:54,680 Speaker 1: the twentieth century, the average American woman, according to Jennifer Howard, 326 00:18:54,680 --> 00:18:56,920 Speaker 1: it slate or a three point five or a four. 327 00:18:57,560 --> 00:19:00,320 Speaker 1: By the nineteen forties, it was a five point five, 328 00:19:00,720 --> 00:19:03,959 Speaker 1: by the nineties, sixties a five point five or six, 329 00:19:04,840 --> 00:19:06,960 Speaker 1: and now in the eighties, well in the eighties it 330 00:19:07,040 --> 00:19:08,720 Speaker 1: is eight or eight point five. And now they don't 331 00:19:08,760 --> 00:19:11,080 Speaker 1: have you know, the nineties or the O O S 332 00:19:11,080 --> 00:19:13,480 Speaker 1: statistics yet, but you can see that there's obviously a 333 00:19:13,520 --> 00:19:16,560 Speaker 1: growing trend and a lot of researchers are tripping in 334 00:19:16,600 --> 00:19:19,919 Speaker 1: it to um obesity, you know, to the rising how 335 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:23,040 Speaker 1: much more food we're eating, and other ways our bodies 336 00:19:23,080 --> 00:19:26,080 Speaker 1: are changing. But I mean, just even when these reporters 337 00:19:26,080 --> 00:19:29,439 Speaker 1: are commenting on this, the puns in the and a 338 00:19:29,440 --> 00:19:32,639 Speaker 1: little asides they get across to the large footed ladies, 339 00:19:32,680 --> 00:19:34,639 Speaker 1: just it gave me a complex. I have never had 340 00:19:34,640 --> 00:19:38,439 Speaker 1: any complex about like media images in my own body 341 00:19:38,640 --> 00:19:41,359 Speaker 1: until we did this freaking foot podcasts. A lot of 342 00:19:41,440 --> 00:19:45,280 Speaker 1: large foot prejudice out there in the mainstream media, my goodness. 343 00:19:46,080 --> 00:19:50,119 Speaker 1: But that explains though, why you know, shoving for vintage 344 00:19:50,160 --> 00:19:54,760 Speaker 1: shoes can be so frustrating because they're these narrow, dainty, 345 00:19:54,840 --> 00:19:59,120 Speaker 1: little little heels and you know what, my my wide 346 00:19:59,160 --> 00:20:03,040 Speaker 1: size nine ain't ain't gonna fit in that. But the 347 00:20:03,080 --> 00:20:05,400 Speaker 1: same thing is happening to men, to uh. This light 348 00:20:05,480 --> 00:20:07,359 Speaker 1: article points out that are going into army records the 349 00:20:07,359 --> 00:20:10,200 Speaker 1: average shoe size or by mail recruits, he's gone up 350 00:20:10,200 --> 00:20:14,520 Speaker 1: from a six to about a nine point five since 351 00:20:14,760 --> 00:20:20,359 Speaker 1: the American Revolution. But um, also, uh, there was a 352 00:20:20,400 --> 00:20:22,639 Speaker 1: pair of articles. There's like a his her pair of 353 00:20:22,720 --> 00:20:26,440 Speaker 1: articles from the Daily Mail being like, oh, no, male 354 00:20:26,760 --> 00:20:29,760 Speaker 1: size is getting larger, and the next day Breaking News 355 00:20:29,920 --> 00:20:35,080 Speaker 1: women's feet to getting larger too. So this is not 356 00:20:35,200 --> 00:20:38,160 Speaker 1: just happening, um in the States. This is going on 357 00:20:38,280 --> 00:20:43,240 Speaker 1: everywhere and people are freaking out about how the average 358 00:20:43,520 --> 00:20:46,280 Speaker 1: man's shoe size has gone up in the past five years. 359 00:20:46,280 --> 00:20:49,760 Speaker 1: As then this is based on shoes, shoe sales, she 360 00:20:49,960 --> 00:20:54,200 Speaker 1: manufacturers reporting this. Um, Can I just say one, thank Kristen. Yeah, 361 00:20:54,240 --> 00:20:56,120 Speaker 1: when you sent me these articles from the Daily Mail. 362 00:20:56,200 --> 00:20:58,120 Speaker 1: One I was really mad because they just talked about 363 00:20:58,119 --> 00:20:59,800 Speaker 1: how big my feet were. But two I was like, 364 00:20:59,800 --> 00:21:01,959 Speaker 1: I bet Christen just picked these Sish could do her 365 00:21:02,119 --> 00:21:05,680 Speaker 1: British accent really and I think that I'm sure I'll 366 00:21:05,720 --> 00:21:09,960 Speaker 1: everyone enjoyed that little interludion just there. I did not purpose, 367 00:21:10,040 --> 00:21:12,679 Speaker 1: but Breaking News can use it an accent. It is 368 00:21:12,720 --> 00:21:16,040 Speaker 1: so much more important. According to the Daily Mail, the 369 00:21:16,080 --> 00:21:20,840 Speaker 1: average shoe size is for men is roughly a size eleven, 370 00:21:21,560 --> 00:21:24,439 Speaker 1: and for women it's still it's still holding fast, so 371 00:21:24,640 --> 00:21:27,679 Speaker 1: at eight point five for women, but that is a 372 00:21:27,720 --> 00:21:30,159 Speaker 1: lot bigger than it was thirty years ago. And think 373 00:21:30,200 --> 00:21:33,119 Speaker 1: about in evolutionary terms, thirty years is nothing. I know, 374 00:21:33,280 --> 00:21:36,399 Speaker 1: that is nothing. I mean, these people are growing like wheat. 375 00:21:36,800 --> 00:21:38,800 Speaker 1: But it's amazing. To go back to the Slate article, 376 00:21:38,840 --> 00:21:42,000 Speaker 1: it was about Jennifer Howard's searched to find cute shoes 377 00:21:42,080 --> 00:21:45,400 Speaker 1: in a size eleven, and I think that knowing sort 378 00:21:45,400 --> 00:21:47,680 Speaker 1: of this evolutionary background of it, it kind of puts 379 00:21:47,680 --> 00:21:50,119 Speaker 1: into perspective that search for really cute shoes and the 380 00:21:50,119 --> 00:21:53,320 Speaker 1: bigger sizes, because it is hard to find the cute 381 00:21:53,480 --> 00:21:56,120 Speaker 1: style of shoes in the bigger sizes. And it takes 382 00:21:56,119 --> 00:21:58,800 Speaker 1: me back to the Clothing size podcast we did about 383 00:21:58,800 --> 00:22:01,919 Speaker 1: how design nerves will make you know, a bunch of 384 00:22:01,960 --> 00:22:04,880 Speaker 1: size fours because they want the slim people in their clothes. 385 00:22:05,560 --> 00:22:07,320 Speaker 1: And yeah, I've seen a few shoes on me that 386 00:22:07,359 --> 00:22:10,760 Speaker 1: don't look good because they're just so big that it 387 00:22:10,880 --> 00:22:14,560 Speaker 1: kind of, you know, puts that fashion uh perspective in 388 00:22:15,560 --> 00:22:19,280 Speaker 1: combination with this idea that if if men find small 389 00:22:19,280 --> 00:22:21,640 Speaker 1: foot of women, the most attractive, then yeah, designer probably 390 00:22:21,680 --> 00:22:24,879 Speaker 1: wouldn't want to be known for his boat shoes. But Molly, 391 00:22:25,080 --> 00:22:28,040 Speaker 1: you know what. Howard also makes the point that you 392 00:22:28,119 --> 00:22:31,600 Speaker 1: should also remember, and that is she interviewed an agent 393 00:22:31,720 --> 00:22:36,000 Speaker 1: from Elite Model Management who confirmed the average shoe size 394 00:22:36,080 --> 00:22:40,200 Speaker 1: for models has climbed too and nine or a tin. So, Molly, really, 395 00:22:40,560 --> 00:22:43,959 Speaker 1: you you and I have model feet. Okay, I mean 396 00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:46,480 Speaker 1: we're we're a couple of we're a cuple models sitting here. 397 00:22:46,520 --> 00:22:49,840 Speaker 1: But you know, practically they were talking about how the 398 00:22:49,880 --> 00:22:52,440 Speaker 1: models couldn't model if they couldn't get their feet into 399 00:22:52,480 --> 00:22:56,080 Speaker 1: these like handmade boots, and I mean, you know, it's 400 00:22:56,280 --> 00:22:57,800 Speaker 1: you know, it's a sad thing. But a lot of 401 00:22:57,840 --> 00:23:00,560 Speaker 1: models have eating disorders to get themselves into the size 402 00:23:00,560 --> 00:23:04,119 Speaker 1: for clothing. What if they start having foot disorders to 403 00:23:04,119 --> 00:23:08,800 Speaker 1: get themselves into the size six shoes? Foot binding among models? 404 00:23:09,119 --> 00:23:11,400 Speaker 1: You know, if if there was foot binding once, there 405 00:23:11,400 --> 00:23:14,439 Speaker 1: could be footbinding again. Man, you just wrote a new story. 406 00:23:14,920 --> 00:23:17,520 Speaker 1: I mean, I am nervous, and it's all because of 407 00:23:17,880 --> 00:23:21,840 Speaker 1: the large foot shaming I've read in the mainstream media lately. 408 00:23:22,040 --> 00:23:24,960 Speaker 1: Oh Molly, since you're so nervous, have you noticed whether 409 00:23:25,040 --> 00:23:27,840 Speaker 1: or not your feet are moving much beneath our podcasting table. 410 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:31,680 Speaker 1: Come on, let's just listen to this. Listen to this 411 00:23:31,720 --> 00:23:34,320 Speaker 1: podcast on a high note here, Yeah, they have been 412 00:23:34,320 --> 00:23:36,960 Speaker 1: twitching a little bit, and let's talk about foot body language. 413 00:23:36,960 --> 00:23:40,040 Speaker 1: Because um, of all of this wonderful information I found 414 00:23:40,040 --> 00:23:44,159 Speaker 1: about feet and attraction. Um, no matter the size of 415 00:23:44,200 --> 00:23:49,760 Speaker 1: your foot women. According to this study, which um really 416 00:23:50,359 --> 00:23:54,000 Speaker 1: has probably been featured in Cosmo magazine at some point, 417 00:23:54,359 --> 00:23:57,600 Speaker 1: but it's studied by Professor Jeff Beaty, who is apparently 418 00:23:57,640 --> 00:24:02,560 Speaker 1: one of Britain's leading psychology just Um says that your 419 00:24:02,760 --> 00:24:09,400 Speaker 1: foot movement broadcast just everything you need to know about attraction. Yeah. 420 00:24:09,400 --> 00:24:11,000 Speaker 1: I mean they say that you can tell from a 421 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:14,560 Speaker 1: twinkle on the eye or this small smile how a 422 00:24:14,600 --> 00:24:17,919 Speaker 1: girl feels about you. Oh no, no, fellas, look at 423 00:24:17,920 --> 00:24:21,320 Speaker 1: our feet. We don't look at mine. They're so big. 424 00:24:21,400 --> 00:24:25,400 Speaker 1: What are our feet saying? Uh? Yeah? He says that, oh, 425 00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:29,240 Speaker 1: if a woman is attracted, then if she is moving 426 00:24:29,280 --> 00:24:33,480 Speaker 1: her feet while she laughs at you, you are golden. 427 00:24:34,800 --> 00:24:37,040 Speaker 1: If a woman is repulsed by you, she will cross 428 00:24:37,040 --> 00:24:39,119 Speaker 1: her legs or keep them tucked beneath her body to 429 00:24:39,119 --> 00:24:41,760 Speaker 1: signal that she does not welcome your advances. Now, I 430 00:24:41,800 --> 00:24:44,240 Speaker 1: thought that this was that this was interesting. He says 431 00:24:44,240 --> 00:24:47,159 Speaker 1: that alpha males and females have a low level of 432 00:24:47,240 --> 00:24:50,200 Speaker 1: leg and foot movement because they want to dominate and 433 00:24:50,520 --> 00:24:56,480 Speaker 1: control the conversation. Now, one tip that I found on 434 00:24:56,840 --> 00:25:00,560 Speaker 1: cosmopolitan dot com for how to for women to podcasts 435 00:25:00,560 --> 00:25:03,560 Speaker 1: There Come hithers two men using their body language was 436 00:25:03,600 --> 00:25:08,439 Speaker 1: that they should dangle their shoes. And I wonder if 437 00:25:08,480 --> 00:25:14,080 Speaker 1: they're so emphatic about uh women dangling waggling their feet 438 00:25:14,160 --> 00:25:17,240 Speaker 1: all which a ways to establish that they are not 439 00:25:17,359 --> 00:25:20,160 Speaker 1: an alpha female, or to establish that they've got really 440 00:25:20,200 --> 00:25:22,360 Speaker 1: small feet, because apparently that's the only thing that can 441 00:25:22,400 --> 00:25:25,119 Speaker 1: hook you a man these days. Molly, I'm worried about 442 00:25:25,160 --> 00:25:28,280 Speaker 1: this complex this podcast is giving me. But you know 443 00:25:28,320 --> 00:25:30,960 Speaker 1: what I'm saying, so you know the more maybe you 444 00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:34,280 Speaker 1: know women, you know, moving there up, let's feet around, 445 00:25:34,280 --> 00:25:38,760 Speaker 1: it's a sign of submission, exactly, exactly. It's amazing how 446 00:25:38,880 --> 00:25:42,480 Speaker 1: science and Cosmopolitan can come together. Watch I'm Never moving 447 00:25:42,480 --> 00:25:45,679 Speaker 1: my feet bar again. By the way, if you haven't 448 00:25:45,680 --> 00:25:48,640 Speaker 1: seen Christians video that she did for our blog about 449 00:25:48,760 --> 00:25:51,159 Speaker 1: Cosmos body language tips, you should really head over there 450 00:25:51,280 --> 00:25:54,639 Speaker 1: and check it out. It's it's a good time. So 451 00:25:55,000 --> 00:25:57,960 Speaker 1: I think, Molly, we've we've covered this, we have walked 452 00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:02,640 Speaker 1: all over, especially with our gigantic feet. Yeah, we can 453 00:26:02,680 --> 00:26:07,000 Speaker 1: come out and I but let us know, um what 454 00:26:07,080 --> 00:26:10,080 Speaker 1: you think? Men? Please write in and tell us do 455 00:26:10,080 --> 00:26:13,760 Speaker 1: you ever pay attention to a woman's foot? Have foot? 456 00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:17,480 Speaker 1: Has foot size ever really played a role? And has 457 00:26:17,480 --> 00:26:20,720 Speaker 1: it been a make or break? In other words type 458 00:26:20,720 --> 00:26:23,159 Speaker 1: of thing for you. We want to hear your thoughts. 459 00:26:23,160 --> 00:26:26,560 Speaker 1: It's mom stuff at how stuff works dot com and Molly, 460 00:26:26,640 --> 00:26:31,520 Speaker 1: let's read an email. All right, I'm gonna start with 461 00:26:31,720 --> 00:26:34,879 Speaker 1: a reading list really quick from Shannon. A few of 462 00:26:34,920 --> 00:26:37,400 Speaker 1: her books this summer have been Played As It Lays 463 00:26:37,440 --> 00:26:40,960 Speaker 1: by Joan Didion, Waiting for Teddy Williams by Howard Frank Mosher, 464 00:26:41,560 --> 00:26:44,280 Speaker 1: Catch Her on the Ride by JD. Salinger, Blockade Billy 465 00:26:44,440 --> 00:26:48,280 Speaker 1: by Stephen King, Living Den in Dallas by Sharlene Harris, 466 00:26:48,880 --> 00:26:52,160 Speaker 1: Once Upon a Game Baseball's Greatest Memories by Alan Schwartz, 467 00:26:52,640 --> 00:26:56,120 Speaker 1: Open and Autobiography by Andrea A. Grassy and This Time 468 00:26:56,160 --> 00:27:01,919 Speaker 1: Together by Carol Burnett. So casting a wide nut there. Indeed, Um, 469 00:27:01,960 --> 00:27:04,960 Speaker 1: I've got one here from Gwen And this is in 470 00:27:05,440 --> 00:27:09,880 Speaker 1: response to our episode on proposals, She says, back when 471 00:27:09,880 --> 00:27:12,080 Speaker 1: my husband and I were having our first tentative talks 472 00:27:12,080 --> 00:27:14,720 Speaker 1: about marriage, my husband of four years felt very wary 473 00:27:14,720 --> 00:27:17,840 Speaker 1: of the one sidedness of proposals. I thought this very 474 00:27:17,960 --> 00:27:20,320 Speaker 1: enlightened of him, although he did consider a couple of 475 00:27:20,400 --> 00:27:22,960 Speaker 1: very creative proposed ideas. In the end, we had a 476 00:27:23,040 --> 00:27:25,520 Speaker 1: very two sided conversation about the matter and made the 477 00:27:25,600 --> 00:27:28,840 Speaker 1: mutual decision that marriage was the right option for us. 478 00:27:29,160 --> 00:27:31,960 Speaker 1: We felt very modern. However, now, four years later, we 479 00:27:32,000 --> 00:27:33,840 Speaker 1: both regret a little that we don't have a more 480 00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:36,680 Speaker 1: interesting or romantic story to tell as part of our narrative. 481 00:27:36,960 --> 00:27:38,440 Speaker 1: And if we had to do over, we would have 482 00:27:38,520 --> 00:27:41,120 Speaker 1: both chosen something different, especially knowing that things were doubt 483 00:27:41,200 --> 00:27:44,040 Speaker 1: so well, it's been four years and we're still very happy, 484 00:27:44,080 --> 00:27:48,320 Speaker 1: although maybe less enlightened and modern than our younger academic selves. 485 00:27:49,160 --> 00:27:56,160 Speaker 1: And to Gwen, I say, just make something up. Thank 486 00:27:56,160 --> 00:27:59,840 Speaker 1: you Gwen for reading in. Aren't we always advocating honesty? Kristen, 487 00:28:00,000 --> 00:28:02,960 Speaker 1: that's that was a joke. Um well, speaking of honest 488 00:28:02,960 --> 00:28:05,600 Speaker 1: to you, I honestly love it. If you guys here 489 00:28:05,680 --> 00:28:08,840 Speaker 1: us an email writes emails and we would honestly love 490 00:28:08,880 --> 00:28:11,080 Speaker 1: it too. If you would find us on Facebook and 491 00:28:11,240 --> 00:28:15,240 Speaker 1: like us and also follow us on Twitter, and who knows, 492 00:28:15,320 --> 00:28:19,200 Speaker 1: maybe if like five thousand people will join us on Facebook, 493 00:28:19,240 --> 00:28:23,119 Speaker 1: will post figures of her feet just like we're gonna know. 494 00:28:23,280 --> 00:28:25,960 Speaker 1: I did not make that promise, Kristendens gonna make people 495 00:28:26,080 --> 00:28:29,080 Speaker 1: leave our Facebook page, but anyway, Yeah, check us out 496 00:28:29,160 --> 00:28:33,280 Speaker 1: online and also head over to our blog. It's stuff 497 00:28:33,320 --> 00:28:35,120 Speaker 1: I've never told you and you can find it at 498 00:28:35,119 --> 00:28:39,880 Speaker 1: how stuff works dot com. For more on this and 499 00:28:39,920 --> 00:28:44,040 Speaker 1: thousands of other topics. Does it how stuff works dot com. 500 00:28:44,320 --> 00:28:47,080 Speaker 1: Want more how stuff works? Check out our blogs on 501 00:28:47,160 --> 00:28:54,040 Speaker 1: the house stuff works dot com home page. Brought to 502 00:28:54,040 --> 00:28:57,160 Speaker 1: you by the reinvented two thousand twelve Camray. It's ready, 503 00:28:57,320 --> 00:28:57,800 Speaker 1: are you