1 00:00:00,960 --> 00:00:04,160 Speaker 1: Welcome to you stuff you should know from house stuff 2 00:00:04,160 --> 00:00:12,680 Speaker 1: Works dot com. Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm 3 00:00:12,760 --> 00:00:16,440 Speaker 1: Josh Clark. There's Charles to Chuck Bryant, and there's Jerry. 4 00:00:16,520 --> 00:00:21,080 Speaker 1: So it's stuff you should know what's going. It's going, Okay, 5 00:00:21,760 --> 00:00:25,119 Speaker 1: I'm like a little congested. Oh yeah, yeah, I'm not sick. 6 00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 1: I just congested you every mote when you're sick anyway, 7 00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:31,240 Speaker 1: so who would know I'm not though. Look, I've got 8 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:33,880 Speaker 1: like tons of energy. Look well, I had that weird 9 00:00:33,920 --> 00:00:37,199 Speaker 1: cough for three weeks when I got back from Oklahoma. 10 00:00:37,200 --> 00:00:39,080 Speaker 1: It was very weird, and it wasn't like I was 11 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:40,479 Speaker 1: never sick. It was just I think it was a 12 00:00:40,479 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 1: post nasal drip. Oh really, maybe from allergies or something. 13 00:00:44,080 --> 00:00:46,159 Speaker 1: I don't know. Maybe it's weird. I just couldn't kick it. 14 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:52,600 Speaker 1: But I've kicked it. That's great, I can tell. Yeah. Uh, well, 15 00:00:52,760 --> 00:00:55,160 Speaker 1: I hope you feel better even though you're not sick. Thanks. Man. 16 00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 1: I'm sure I'm not sick because if you were sick, 17 00:01:00,040 --> 00:01:02,560 Speaker 1: you could possibly die and don't ate your body to science. 18 00:01:02,760 --> 00:01:07,600 Speaker 1: It's definitely true. I could, and I may I probably will. Yeah. 19 00:01:07,640 --> 00:01:10,920 Speaker 1: When we did the organ donation podcast. Uh. Quite a 20 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:14,400 Speaker 1: number of years ago this came up, and I think 21 00:01:14,400 --> 00:01:16,480 Speaker 1: we may have even said, let's do one on donating 22 00:01:16,480 --> 00:01:19,520 Speaker 1: your whole body, and here it is, years later, promised. 23 00:01:19,640 --> 00:01:21,759 Speaker 1: I can tell you that you me most decidedly wants 24 00:01:21,760 --> 00:01:23,800 Speaker 1: to donate your body to science. Yeah. I think I 25 00:01:23,840 --> 00:01:26,160 Speaker 1: do too. Yeah, it's it seems like a pretty great 26 00:01:26,160 --> 00:01:30,559 Speaker 1: thing to do, agreed. Um, especially if by the time 27 00:01:30,600 --> 00:01:34,560 Speaker 1: we all kick the bucket. Um, they have a regulatory 28 00:01:34,600 --> 00:01:38,800 Speaker 1: body overseeing this. It might be nice. It would be nice. 29 00:01:38,880 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 1: It makes me feel a little better. Yeah. Yeah, Well 30 00:01:41,400 --> 00:01:43,720 Speaker 1: they do point out the article like the thought of 31 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:46,560 Speaker 1: some people are just turned off by the thought of 32 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:50,480 Speaker 1: your body being cut up. Um, I don't care. No, 33 00:01:50,760 --> 00:01:54,360 Speaker 1: I think that that is the first mental hurdle that 34 00:01:54,440 --> 00:01:57,440 Speaker 1: you have to go past to say I think I 35 00:01:57,440 --> 00:01:59,880 Speaker 1: will donate my body to side. People are going to 36 00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:05,000 Speaker 1: be pouring over every part of your body naked while 37 00:02:05,040 --> 00:02:09,960 Speaker 1: you're dead on a table. And that's before they cut 38 00:02:09,960 --> 00:02:13,519 Speaker 1: you open, pull everything out, cut your hand off, your feet, 39 00:02:13,639 --> 00:02:16,600 Speaker 1: your head, all that stuff. Yeah, I think I would. Uh. 40 00:02:16,680 --> 00:02:18,440 Speaker 1: I wonder if you can have a stipulation like to 41 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:21,080 Speaker 1: be covered and like have my privates covered. I have 42 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 1: American stipulation. That's not it. You're like, I have a 43 00:02:25,200 --> 00:02:31,760 Speaker 1: sock clause. Um. The other hurdle is uh, and I 44 00:02:31,840 --> 00:02:34,000 Speaker 1: never really thought about this was people just thinking about 45 00:02:34,040 --> 00:02:38,920 Speaker 1: like jerk medical students, like joking around and stuff. So 46 00:02:38,960 --> 00:02:43,600 Speaker 1: apparently that would be an enormous at least like doing 47 00:02:43,639 --> 00:02:46,160 Speaker 1: it for the class. It's an ethical breach. From what 48 00:02:46,200 --> 00:02:50,320 Speaker 1: I understand, it would be a very it's that's very taboo. 49 00:02:50,880 --> 00:02:54,160 Speaker 1: It has taken very seriously. It's a very poor taste. Yeah. Um. 50 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:56,720 Speaker 1: And so if you say donate your body to a 51 00:02:56,880 --> 00:03:00,120 Speaker 1: university and ends up being used for anatomical study, you 52 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:06,280 Speaker 1: among m gross anatomy students. Right, Um, Probably they're going 53 00:03:06,320 --> 00:03:09,040 Speaker 1: to know your name, they're going to know how you died. 54 00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:12,160 Speaker 1: They're going to refer to you and talk to you 55 00:03:12,240 --> 00:03:14,840 Speaker 1: by your name, so you will be a person to them. 56 00:03:14,880 --> 00:03:16,760 Speaker 1: You're not just a cadaver. You know, there's a lump 57 00:03:16,760 --> 00:03:18,400 Speaker 1: of meat. It sounds like they go out of their 58 00:03:18,400 --> 00:03:21,799 Speaker 1: way to be very respectful of the what you've done 59 00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:25,080 Speaker 1: for them. Right. They're they're taught to the the the 60 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:29,320 Speaker 1: instructors set that example. Um. I read about one I 61 00:03:29,360 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 1: can't remember the university. It's sound that. There's a link 62 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:35,320 Speaker 1: to it on the podcast page where um the instructor 63 00:03:36,080 --> 00:03:39,160 Speaker 1: hold they they make like a very big point of 64 00:03:39,200 --> 00:03:42,160 Speaker 1: pointing out that this is a gift. This person gave 65 00:03:42,240 --> 00:03:46,320 Speaker 1: you medical students, the gift of their cadaver so that 66 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:49,440 Speaker 1: you can become a good doctor and save other people's 67 00:03:49,480 --> 00:03:52,200 Speaker 1: lives to make money. This is a huge gift and 68 00:03:52,240 --> 00:03:56,240 Speaker 1: it's to be treated with respect. And also frequently most 69 00:03:56,320 --> 00:03:58,880 Speaker 1: of these programs hold some sort of annual ceremony to 70 00:03:59,000 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 1: kind of thank all of the people who um, just 71 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:09,000 Speaker 1: to honor them exactly the dead man. Yeah, it's pretty 72 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:13,080 Speaker 1: great that people get loaded. I can't find a date, 73 00:04:13,200 --> 00:04:19,640 Speaker 1: no problem. So um, once you get past that hurdle, 74 00:04:19,880 --> 00:04:22,479 Speaker 1: the the idea of being poked and prodded and looked 75 00:04:22,520 --> 00:04:25,839 Speaker 1: at by medical students. Uh, there is another hurdle that 76 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:30,520 Speaker 1: people face two uh religious types at least that you're 77 00:04:30,560 --> 00:04:34,479 Speaker 1: some religions, um prohibit this kind of thing. Who do 78 00:04:34,520 --> 00:04:39,480 Speaker 1: you know? Well Islam outright says no, you can't do that, 79 00:04:39,640 --> 00:04:41,279 Speaker 1: like the body is not to be cut up or 80 00:04:41,320 --> 00:04:44,160 Speaker 1: dissected or messed with after death. But they just said 81 00:04:44,279 --> 00:04:46,600 Speaker 1: organ donations okay, And I didn't see that that was 82 00:04:46,800 --> 00:04:49,280 Speaker 1: really under Sharia law. It doesn't look like you're supposed 83 00:04:49,320 --> 00:04:53,039 Speaker 1: to do anything to the dead body except take care 84 00:04:53,080 --> 00:04:56,479 Speaker 1: of it. Okay. I think that the stuff varies, though 85 00:04:56,920 --> 00:04:59,800 Speaker 1: I guess the thing I what I ran across said like, no, 86 00:05:00,600 --> 00:05:03,280 Speaker 1: you can't. You definitely can't donate your body. It didn't 87 00:05:03,320 --> 00:05:06,320 Speaker 1: say anything about donating organs, but from the context, it 88 00:05:06,320 --> 00:05:08,440 Speaker 1: would seem like organ donation of be a no no 89 00:05:08,560 --> 00:05:13,159 Speaker 1: as well. Jehovah's witness very famously do not accept or 90 00:05:13,279 --> 00:05:17,680 Speaker 1: donate blood, transfusions, or any parts of blood um. They 91 00:05:17,720 --> 00:05:21,640 Speaker 1: consider that blood is um. Basically, life is a gift 92 00:05:21,680 --> 00:05:23,440 Speaker 1: from God and you are not to be messing with 93 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:26,279 Speaker 1: it with blood. But if all of the blood is 94 00:05:26,279 --> 00:05:28,520 Speaker 1: removed from the body to prevent it from being used 95 00:05:28,560 --> 00:05:32,960 Speaker 1: for transfusions, that body is a okay to go to 96 00:05:33,040 --> 00:05:36,800 Speaker 1: be donated to um, say like a medical school. As 97 00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:40,400 Speaker 1: far as Jehovah's Witnesses are concerned, most other religions are 98 00:05:40,440 --> 00:05:42,720 Speaker 1: like do it? Why would you not? Yeah? And I 99 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:45,640 Speaker 1: love how this article says Baptist. They break it down 100 00:05:45,640 --> 00:05:47,719 Speaker 1: to like, I think the author may have been Baptist. 101 00:05:47,960 --> 00:05:50,880 Speaker 1: Do you think that's why I took because it's weirdest 102 00:05:50,920 --> 00:05:52,719 Speaker 1: not to say Christianity as a whole and to break 103 00:05:52,720 --> 00:05:56,719 Speaker 1: it down into denominations because he said Baptist and Catholic, 104 00:05:56,800 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 1: to say it's an act of charity. I never heard that. 105 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:04,200 Speaker 1: I grew up Baptist. Oh maybe you missed that Sunday. 106 00:06:04,839 --> 00:06:08,440 Speaker 1: I didn't miss any Sundays, my friend didn't. Nope. Uh, 107 00:06:08,640 --> 00:06:11,880 Speaker 1: there aren't any like hard and fast statistics. Because body 108 00:06:11,920 --> 00:06:16,159 Speaker 1: donations can be donated to medical universities and colleges, to 109 00:06:16,320 --> 00:06:20,560 Speaker 1: the US government, wait, private firms who cares what it's 110 00:06:20,600 --> 00:06:26,600 Speaker 1: donated to. Surely there is a central authority that all 111 00:06:26,960 --> 00:06:31,919 Speaker 1: couldaver donations go through. Isn't that nuts? I don't think so. 112 00:06:32,279 --> 00:06:36,800 Speaker 1: It's totally nuts. Man. Think about it. Organ donation heavily regulated, 113 00:06:37,200 --> 00:06:41,400 Speaker 1: lots of oversight. No money is exchanging hands, or if 114 00:06:41,440 --> 00:06:45,360 Speaker 1: it is, it's like just the bare minimum. There's no 115 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:50,000 Speaker 1: free market associated with this whatsoever. And everything goes through 116 00:06:50,080 --> 00:06:54,039 Speaker 1: the central authority. There's, at least on paper, there's a 117 00:06:54,080 --> 00:06:57,800 Speaker 1: group that knows everything that's going on, every organ that's 118 00:06:57,800 --> 00:07:01,599 Speaker 1: being transplanted. Right, makes total sense. But when you talk 119 00:07:01,640 --> 00:07:06,040 Speaker 1: about like bones, tendons, eyeballs, I don't know if those 120 00:07:06,040 --> 00:07:09,840 Speaker 1: are organ donation or not, but whole bodies. This stuff 121 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:14,240 Speaker 1: is it's it's wrong to say that there is no 122 00:07:14,320 --> 00:07:17,600 Speaker 1: regulation or oversight. There is. It's just not anywhere near 123 00:07:17,640 --> 00:07:20,480 Speaker 1: as strict as organ donation. It's not taking nearly as 124 00:07:20,520 --> 00:07:22,880 Speaker 1: seriously well, I have a real problem with that. I 125 00:07:22,880 --> 00:07:24,400 Speaker 1: don't have a problem with that. I think the reason 126 00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:28,440 Speaker 1: why is because organ donations are being used to put 127 00:07:28,440 --> 00:07:32,560 Speaker 1: into other people. You're not taking a whole body donated 128 00:07:32,600 --> 00:07:38,240 Speaker 1: to science. It's only for purposes, that is what were 129 00:07:38,320 --> 00:07:41,280 Speaker 1: they They actually use parts on other people, like what 130 00:07:41,880 --> 00:07:46,520 Speaker 1: like bones, ligaments, tendons, but not like any sort of 131 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:51,960 Speaker 1: tissue or organ like from a cadaver. No, not the 132 00:07:52,080 --> 00:07:56,080 Speaker 1: organ itself. But they are taking like like say a 133 00:07:56,160 --> 00:07:59,840 Speaker 1: bone from you, the dead guy who who donated your body. 134 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:03,240 Speaker 1: It might end up in a living recipient. And you 135 00:08:03,280 --> 00:08:06,000 Speaker 1: may be like, totally fine with that. That's cool, right, 136 00:08:06,080 --> 00:08:08,160 Speaker 1: I want to help somebody. I didn't think i'd be 137 00:08:08,200 --> 00:08:11,240 Speaker 1: able to donate my organs, which is something we'll talk 138 00:08:11,240 --> 00:08:13,840 Speaker 1: about later. So that's great, that's helping him out. My 139 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:18,120 Speaker 1: problem with it is is somebody may have profited from 140 00:08:18,200 --> 00:08:22,360 Speaker 1: your donation, and that's where my problem comes from. I 141 00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:25,560 Speaker 1: think donating your body to science or free reuse in 142 00:08:25,640 --> 00:08:27,640 Speaker 1: some way, shape or formance, going to help other people 143 00:08:27,960 --> 00:08:31,160 Speaker 1: is wonderful. But the fact that there is a and 144 00:08:31,640 --> 00:08:36,480 Speaker 1: there is not enough oversight or regulation, and that there 145 00:08:36,559 --> 00:08:40,000 Speaker 1: is a free market that's associated with this because it's 146 00:08:40,040 --> 00:08:44,120 Speaker 1: illegal to sell a body part, but you could say 147 00:08:44,240 --> 00:08:48,160 Speaker 1: charge of handling fee, and they frequently do. It leads 148 00:08:48,200 --> 00:08:53,319 Speaker 1: to this free market embody parts. That but that starts 149 00:08:53,320 --> 00:08:56,880 Speaker 1: out as a an act of love, a gift, a donation, 150 00:08:57,720 --> 00:09:00,280 Speaker 1: and then somewhere down the line somebody can profit from that. 151 00:09:00,280 --> 00:09:03,800 Speaker 1: That's horrible. But there is handling, Like transporting a body 152 00:09:03,840 --> 00:09:09,520 Speaker 1: isn't free. There isn't. It's true. So this, this oversight 153 00:09:09,520 --> 00:09:13,160 Speaker 1: committee or this this government agency should say, here's how 154 00:09:13,240 --> 00:09:15,760 Speaker 1: much it costs. We know how much an airline charges. 155 00:09:15,800 --> 00:09:17,680 Speaker 1: We have what we know how much it costs to 156 00:09:17,679 --> 00:09:19,600 Speaker 1: shipt a body. We know how much it get costs 157 00:09:19,679 --> 00:09:22,720 Speaker 1: to take a piece of bone a femur from somebody 158 00:09:22,840 --> 00:09:26,439 Speaker 1: and then transport it somewhere else. Right, here's how much 159 00:09:27,840 --> 00:09:30,280 Speaker 1: for a bone. I totally disagree with that. I mean, 160 00:09:30,320 --> 00:09:33,120 Speaker 1: let's think about organ procurement and like nobody's like there's 161 00:09:33,120 --> 00:09:36,800 Speaker 1: a free gray market that's growing up. Over organ procurement, 162 00:09:36,960 --> 00:09:39,400 Speaker 1: that's not what happens in this country. But when it 163 00:09:39,440 --> 00:09:42,960 Speaker 1: comes to tissue and stuff like that, it's a problem. 164 00:09:43,000 --> 00:09:45,120 Speaker 1: And it also here's the other thing, Chuck, It doesn't 165 00:09:45,160 --> 00:09:48,000 Speaker 1: just affect donors. It affects people who haven't donated their 166 00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:52,200 Speaker 1: body because year after year after year, some news article 167 00:09:52,280 --> 00:09:56,000 Speaker 1: comes up where some crematorium has been stealing body parts 168 00:09:56,480 --> 00:10:00,480 Speaker 1: and selling them in this gray market. SAME's true for organs, 169 00:10:00,520 --> 00:10:03,760 Speaker 1: though there's a black market. Yeah, it is true. I 170 00:10:04,160 --> 00:10:06,200 Speaker 1: just have the impression that is it's much harder to 171 00:10:06,240 --> 00:10:10,320 Speaker 1: do with organ procurement than it is with tissue, and 172 00:10:10,320 --> 00:10:14,000 Speaker 1: and tissue, like a whole body donation is considered tissue. 173 00:10:14,160 --> 00:10:18,640 Speaker 1: So sorry about that's right. So, I think the sentence 174 00:10:18,640 --> 00:10:21,319 Speaker 1: I was about to finish was there are somewhere around 175 00:10:21,440 --> 00:10:26,440 Speaker 1: twenty whole bodies donated per year. Uh they think in 176 00:10:26,480 --> 00:10:29,080 Speaker 1: the US, right, Yeah, But that's, like I said, uh, 177 00:10:29,400 --> 00:10:31,760 Speaker 1: not an exact number, because like you said, there is 178 00:10:31,800 --> 00:10:37,000 Speaker 1: no US government body watching all this, and so sounds 179 00:10:37,000 --> 00:10:40,880 Speaker 1: like a pretty decent amount, right. Apparently, No, Apparently there 180 00:10:40,960 --> 00:10:44,920 Speaker 1: is a real um dearth of of cadavers. Yeah, I 181 00:10:44,920 --> 00:10:46,920 Speaker 1: think a lot of people don't realize you can really 182 00:10:46,960 --> 00:10:50,280 Speaker 1: donate your whole body, and probably the idea seems a 183 00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:53,840 Speaker 1: little daunting or weird or whatever. So my hope is 184 00:10:54,280 --> 00:10:57,760 Speaker 1: that just from us talking about this, more people will 185 00:10:57,960 --> 00:11:00,960 Speaker 1: come to see it as something that's totally doable, because 186 00:11:01,040 --> 00:11:04,920 Speaker 1: from what I ran across, it really is totally doable. 187 00:11:05,280 --> 00:11:08,320 Speaker 1: Totally doable. All right, Well, we'll take a break here 188 00:11:08,400 --> 00:11:10,080 Speaker 1: and when we come back, we will talk a little 189 00:11:10,080 --> 00:11:29,000 Speaker 1: bit about the history of whole body donation. Stop. All right, 190 00:11:29,720 --> 00:11:32,319 Speaker 1: let's go back to the nineteenth century, early nineteenth century 191 00:11:33,040 --> 00:11:39,600 Speaker 1: and uh and Briton, they're using animals a lot of times, 192 00:11:40,280 --> 00:11:46,160 Speaker 1: or criminals, um, dead bodies of people that have been hanged. Well, yeah, 193 00:11:46,160 --> 00:11:48,120 Speaker 1: that was the only way that you could get your 194 00:11:48,160 --> 00:11:50,320 Speaker 1: hands on a cadaver as a medical school was if 195 00:11:50,360 --> 00:11:53,240 Speaker 1: it was the body of an executed criminal. That's right, 196 00:11:53,360 --> 00:11:55,840 Speaker 1: that was it. Or it's a pig or you know 197 00:11:56,040 --> 00:11:59,079 Speaker 1: some other animals. Right in a pig. Great, it's very 198 00:11:59,120 --> 00:12:01,640 Speaker 1: satisfying to cut into a pig with the scalpel everybody 199 00:12:01,679 --> 00:12:03,960 Speaker 1: knows they had. But you're not gonna learn as much 200 00:12:04,040 --> 00:12:06,760 Speaker 1: about the human body from cutting open a pig as 201 00:12:06,800 --> 00:12:10,280 Speaker 1: you would from cutting open a human body. So they 202 00:12:10,320 --> 00:12:14,960 Speaker 1: decided they needed more bodies because the UMU capital crimes 203 00:12:15,080 --> 00:12:19,680 Speaker 1: had had dropped, and so grave robbing became a common practice. 204 00:12:20,440 --> 00:12:23,360 Speaker 1: And uh, it still is a common practice. I don't 205 00:12:23,360 --> 00:12:25,960 Speaker 1: know about common, but it still happens in some parts 206 00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:31,120 Speaker 1: of the world. Back then they were called resurrectionists and UM, 207 00:12:31,160 --> 00:12:35,880 Speaker 1: a lot of times it was slaves that were being 208 00:12:36,520 --> 00:12:39,720 Speaker 1: having their graves robbed. Yeah, did you read the Smithsonian 209 00:12:39,800 --> 00:12:41,439 Speaker 1: article I sent you. Yeah, I read that one. And 210 00:12:41,480 --> 00:12:44,600 Speaker 1: then there's a documentary out to uh made by Dr 211 00:12:44,679 --> 00:12:50,960 Speaker 1: Shaun Utsey of h Virginia Commonwealth University go Rams called 212 00:12:51,480 --> 00:12:54,920 Speaker 1: Until the Well Runs Dry Medicine and the Exploitation of 213 00:12:54,960 --> 00:12:58,600 Speaker 1: Black bodies. And in it he talks about, um, someone 214 00:12:58,640 --> 00:13:01,840 Speaker 1: named Chris Baker who was a famous resurrectionists in Virginia 215 00:13:02,480 --> 00:13:06,880 Speaker 1: who would rob slave grades basically, and and it was robbing, 216 00:13:06,920 --> 00:13:10,480 Speaker 1: but they still there wasn't a crime because slaves had 217 00:13:10,480 --> 00:13:13,720 Speaker 1: no rights even after death right. And apparently they would 218 00:13:13,720 --> 00:13:17,120 Speaker 1: employ slaves to do this because slaves couldn't be arrested 219 00:13:17,160 --> 00:13:22,280 Speaker 1: for grave robbing slaves graves somehow, at least in Georgia. Well, yeah, 220 00:13:22,280 --> 00:13:25,200 Speaker 1: because you sent in this other case of what was 221 00:13:25,240 --> 00:13:29,000 Speaker 1: his name, Grandison Harris. Yeah, he was Medical College of 222 00:13:29,040 --> 00:13:33,120 Speaker 1: Georgia and Augusta. Then they discovered in nineteen nine and 223 00:13:33,160 --> 00:13:34,719 Speaker 1: one of the old buildings of do you remember that 224 00:13:34,760 --> 00:13:37,480 Speaker 1: a bunch of bones? Remember when that happened. I was 225 00:13:37,480 --> 00:13:40,840 Speaker 1: in high school, dude, didn't watch the news. Were you 226 00:13:40,880 --> 00:13:44,079 Speaker 1: like a tenth grader watching that was like eighth and 227 00:13:44,160 --> 00:13:46,800 Speaker 1: ninth grade. I just remember. I was like what because 228 00:13:46,800 --> 00:13:49,360 Speaker 1: when they found all these bones, they were like, what 229 00:13:49,559 --> 00:13:52,240 Speaker 1: is going on here? And then they figured out, oh, 230 00:13:52,280 --> 00:13:56,600 Speaker 1: these were old anatomical specimens that had been robbed from 231 00:13:56,640 --> 00:14:00,720 Speaker 1: the grave. Apparently he was employed because he was huge 232 00:14:00,800 --> 00:14:04,240 Speaker 1: and strong and he could rob a grave by himself, 233 00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:08,040 Speaker 1: which usually needed a few people to rob a grave. 234 00:14:08,960 --> 00:14:12,559 Speaker 1: But he was an efficient gray rubbing machine and made 235 00:14:12,600 --> 00:14:15,600 Speaker 1: a lot of money and educated himself and rose up 236 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:19,040 Speaker 1: somewhat in white society, but was not really accepted by 237 00:14:19,080 --> 00:14:23,359 Speaker 1: either whites or blacks. Yeah he he Uh. The Smithsonian 238 00:14:23,480 --> 00:14:27,080 Speaker 1: article puts that he occupied a liminal place between black 239 00:14:27,120 --> 00:14:29,680 Speaker 1: and white society. He was shunned by everybody, but also 240 00:14:30,000 --> 00:14:34,480 Speaker 1: grudgingly respected and feared. Ye need article. Yeah, it was 241 00:14:34,480 --> 00:14:38,080 Speaker 1: pretty cool. Um. And this Chris Baker apparently Dr Shaun 242 00:14:38,200 --> 00:14:43,040 Speaker 1: Utsy says along with things like the Tuskegee experiments. He 243 00:14:43,080 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 1: says that he thinks that medical college is accepting grave 244 00:14:46,840 --> 00:14:50,400 Speaker 1: robbed bodies is of slaves is one of the reasons. 245 00:14:50,400 --> 00:14:53,720 Speaker 1: He says that, uh, some African Americans today have like 246 00:14:54,280 --> 00:14:58,800 Speaker 1: lingering suspicions about doctors in general. Yeah, makes sense, um, 247 00:14:58,880 --> 00:15:00,680 Speaker 1: And he says that that's a big reason that he 248 00:15:00,720 --> 00:15:04,760 Speaker 1: feels like Black people die more of preventable disease because 249 00:15:04,760 --> 00:15:09,040 Speaker 1: of a fear of doctors. Yeah, or maybe a mistrustum 250 00:15:09,240 --> 00:15:12,280 Speaker 1: of doctors after things like the t Skee experiments and 251 00:15:12,480 --> 00:15:15,840 Speaker 1: grave robbing of god slave graves. So it sort of 252 00:15:15,880 --> 00:15:19,800 Speaker 1: makes sense. So pretty interesting. He's the professor of UM, 253 00:15:20,040 --> 00:15:23,960 Speaker 1: I think the head of African American studies at UVA 254 00:15:24,200 --> 00:15:28,920 Speaker 1: or not uv A but Virginia COMMONWEALTHCU. So grave robbing 255 00:15:29,320 --> 00:15:33,640 Speaker 1: became very very widespread, not just in the UK, but 256 00:15:33,680 --> 00:15:36,440 Speaker 1: also an American I think you said, around the world, right, Yeah, 257 00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:38,520 Speaker 1: and just deals being like if you ever watched the Nick, 258 00:15:38,720 --> 00:15:42,080 Speaker 1: like the police make deals with the hospital, Like they 259 00:15:42,080 --> 00:15:43,880 Speaker 1: find a body, they get little money on the side. 260 00:15:44,360 --> 00:15:46,280 Speaker 1: It was just basically, how how can we get our 261 00:15:46,280 --> 00:15:51,200 Speaker 1: hands on a body? Exactly, and finally people figured out like, oh, well, this, 262 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:56,960 Speaker 1: this prohibition on dissecting human bodies is leading to grave robbing, which, 263 00:15:57,440 --> 00:16:00,240 Speaker 1: now that we compared the two side by side, grave 264 00:16:00,320 --> 00:16:04,520 Speaker 1: robbing is way worse. So, um, let's just make it 265 00:16:04,560 --> 00:16:08,400 Speaker 1: if if somebody wants to donate their body or uh, 266 00:16:08,480 --> 00:16:11,640 Speaker 1: we can let that happen, and that's that change happened. 267 00:16:11,800 --> 00:16:13,840 Speaker 1: Let's set up a government branch to screw it up. 268 00:16:14,600 --> 00:16:18,320 Speaker 1: I'm telling you, man, Yeah, I don't know, man. Just 269 00:16:18,400 --> 00:16:20,680 Speaker 1: for me personally, I just don't trust our government to 270 00:16:20,760 --> 00:16:24,640 Speaker 1: handle something as nuanced and delicate as a part of 271 00:16:24,680 --> 00:16:26,360 Speaker 1: the end of life industry. I just think it would 272 00:16:26,400 --> 00:16:30,160 Speaker 1: be a typical, inefficient, bureaucratic nightmare, and that's the last 273 00:16:30,200 --> 00:16:32,920 Speaker 1: thing people need when they're dealing with like the death 274 00:16:32,960 --> 00:16:35,360 Speaker 1: of a family member. That's just me. I think the 275 00:16:35,480 --> 00:16:41,440 Speaker 1: organ Procurement system network in place now is a sterling 276 00:16:41,520 --> 00:16:44,760 Speaker 1: example of what could be done. It's great. Yeah, I 277 00:16:44,800 --> 00:16:47,160 Speaker 1: don't know too much about the financials behind it. Well, 278 00:16:47,240 --> 00:16:50,040 Speaker 1: that's the thing, Like I agree with you, it does 279 00:16:50,120 --> 00:16:54,040 Speaker 1: cost a certain amount of money to operate, but then 280 00:16:54,120 --> 00:16:59,160 Speaker 1: you could have not for profit businesses running these things, right, 281 00:17:00,040 --> 00:17:04,960 Speaker 1: So for a not for profit business still creates income, 282 00:17:05,600 --> 00:17:09,080 Speaker 1: but that goes into the business that doesn't enrich shareholders 283 00:17:09,160 --> 00:17:14,240 Speaker 1: or anything like that. Right, there's so with for profit companies, 284 00:17:14,240 --> 00:17:16,960 Speaker 1: and there are I'm not slamming all for profit companies. 285 00:17:17,080 --> 00:17:21,960 Speaker 1: There are for profit Uh body donation companies out there 286 00:17:21,960 --> 00:17:25,080 Speaker 1: that are great, right, But I'm just saying that the 287 00:17:25,640 --> 00:17:29,840 Speaker 1: fact that that is allowed to me allows this free 288 00:17:29,920 --> 00:17:34,200 Speaker 1: market in body parts that I don't think should exist. Uh. 289 00:17:34,240 --> 00:17:37,200 Speaker 1: There is not one process because there's not one governing body. 290 00:17:37,280 --> 00:17:40,920 Speaker 1: So it depends on who you're dealing with. Um, if 291 00:17:40,920 --> 00:17:43,879 Speaker 1: it's a medical school, that's a good option, could be 292 00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:46,080 Speaker 1: a government agency, could be a private group like you 293 00:17:46,080 --> 00:17:48,600 Speaker 1: were talking about. But what you're gonna start out doing 294 00:17:48,680 --> 00:17:51,800 Speaker 1: is filling out a lot of paperwork. Uh. You need 295 00:17:51,800 --> 00:17:53,840 Speaker 1: to make sure your family knows and is on board 296 00:17:53,880 --> 00:17:57,200 Speaker 1: and that step be in your will and uh everyone's 297 00:17:57,240 --> 00:17:59,600 Speaker 1: cool with all this. Yeah, because if you go in 298 00:17:59,640 --> 00:18:02,600 Speaker 1: the mail clinic website and look how to donate your body, 299 00:18:02,920 --> 00:18:04,560 Speaker 1: one of the things they say is if your next 300 00:18:04,600 --> 00:18:07,240 Speaker 1: of kin opposes it, we're not going to accept your body. Well, 301 00:18:07,240 --> 00:18:09,399 Speaker 1: it's just too much of a headache. Well, plus also 302 00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:11,199 Speaker 1: I think they want to like, they don't want this 303 00:18:11,320 --> 00:18:16,040 Speaker 1: to be a traumatic experience. They want it. It's supposed 304 00:18:16,040 --> 00:18:18,919 Speaker 1: to be a gift. You know. This donation of your 305 00:18:18,920 --> 00:18:21,360 Speaker 1: whole body is supposed to be a gift, not supposed 306 00:18:21,359 --> 00:18:24,399 Speaker 1: to put your next of kin through hell. And they 307 00:18:24,400 --> 00:18:30,160 Speaker 1: don't want a headache. Let's be honest, man. UH, once 308 00:18:30,200 --> 00:18:33,960 Speaker 1: you die, you are not guaranteed even if you want 309 00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:36,320 Speaker 1: to donate your body, that you can have your body donated. 310 00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:39,000 Speaker 1: You need to be in decent shape. There's a lot 311 00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:42,800 Speaker 1: of disease and things that they won't accept. HIV one 312 00:18:42,880 --> 00:18:47,880 Speaker 1: or two, AIDS related deaths, help B or C symphilist 313 00:18:48,040 --> 00:18:54,679 Speaker 1: kidney failure, jaundice, viral infections, bacteria infections, extensive trauma. Yeah, 314 00:18:54,720 --> 00:18:56,719 Speaker 1: you can't be severely burned. They want you to be 315 00:18:56,800 --> 00:18:59,840 Speaker 1: like basically a typical human being. You can't be too 316 00:18:59,840 --> 00:19:02,960 Speaker 1: of weight. No, that's a that's a big one. Um. 317 00:19:03,359 --> 00:19:06,359 Speaker 1: Some places, UH will only accept people up to like 318 00:19:06,400 --> 00:19:11,200 Speaker 1: a hundred and seventy undred ninety pounds for practical reasons. Yeah, 319 00:19:11,280 --> 00:19:13,920 Speaker 1: embalming adds about a hundred pounds to you and they're 320 00:19:13,920 --> 00:19:15,919 Speaker 1: gonna have to move you around if you're in an 321 00:19:15,960 --> 00:19:19,040 Speaker 1: anatomy lab for a year. Some attendants are going to 322 00:19:19,160 --> 00:19:21,520 Speaker 1: have to move you on and off gurneys and out 323 00:19:21,600 --> 00:19:23,760 Speaker 1: in and out of the freezer for a whole year. 324 00:19:24,400 --> 00:19:26,200 Speaker 1: And they don't want to deal with a four hundred 325 00:19:26,200 --> 00:19:28,960 Speaker 1: pound couldaver when they can deal with two hundred fifty 326 00:19:28,960 --> 00:19:31,120 Speaker 1: pound cadavers. Yeah, they will also want to be able 327 00:19:31,119 --> 00:19:33,720 Speaker 1: to find your organs very easily and not have to 328 00:19:33,760 --> 00:19:37,120 Speaker 1: wade through lots of tissue. Yes, you know what I'm saying. Yep. 329 00:19:37,320 --> 00:19:39,760 Speaker 1: So if you want to, if you're very serious about 330 00:19:39,760 --> 00:19:42,720 Speaker 1: donating your body after death, you want to, that's a 331 00:19:42,760 --> 00:19:48,280 Speaker 1: good reason to take care of yourself while you're alive. Also, 332 00:19:48,400 --> 00:19:51,240 Speaker 1: and you can help this much less. But if you're emaciated, 333 00:19:51,400 --> 00:19:55,800 Speaker 1: grossly emaciated, UM, you probably are not going to have 334 00:19:55,840 --> 00:19:59,280 Speaker 1: your body accepted UM. And this brings up a really 335 00:19:59,280 --> 00:20:03,800 Speaker 1: important point. If your body is going to be rejected, 336 00:20:03,800 --> 00:20:08,080 Speaker 1: which it very easily can be, UM, you need to 337 00:20:08,160 --> 00:20:12,120 Speaker 1: have a plan in place for the disposition of your 338 00:20:12,119 --> 00:20:16,399 Speaker 1: body should it come back to your family or more likely, 339 00:20:16,440 --> 00:20:18,320 Speaker 1: they're not going to ship it into place. Isn't gonna 340 00:20:18,359 --> 00:20:21,200 Speaker 1: just send it back, but they're they're going to call 341 00:20:21,280 --> 00:20:22,760 Speaker 1: the place in the place, is gonna be like, we 342 00:20:22,840 --> 00:20:27,400 Speaker 1: can't use you know, your relative, and now you are 343 00:20:28,560 --> 00:20:30,800 Speaker 1: your family stuck with your dead body, which is not 344 00:20:30,840 --> 00:20:33,240 Speaker 1: a situation you want to put your family in. Yeah. 345 00:20:33,280 --> 00:20:36,440 Speaker 1: I would God, I would hope that most people would 346 00:20:36,480 --> 00:20:39,240 Speaker 1: think like, if this doesn't happen, then we can just creamate. 347 00:20:39,480 --> 00:20:41,159 Speaker 1: Well the thing. They wouldn't be like, what do we 348 00:20:41,200 --> 00:20:45,160 Speaker 1: do now? You know it's not like a sitcom. Yeah, 349 00:20:45,359 --> 00:20:47,119 Speaker 1: well you could listen to our podcast Things to Do 350 00:20:47,160 --> 00:20:50,400 Speaker 1: with the Dead Body? Right. Oh, I'm glad you bring 351 00:20:50,440 --> 00:20:55,120 Speaker 1: that up. Because the Mayo clinic um uses uh alcohol, 352 00:20:55,320 --> 00:21:00,360 Speaker 1: what does the alkaline hydrolysis, the one that turns into goo. Nice, 353 00:21:00,359 --> 00:21:04,680 Speaker 1: that's how they get rid of bodies. Uh, well, one 354 00:21:04,840 --> 00:21:07,600 Speaker 1: positive thing. Actually, they'll stick another break here, okay, and 355 00:21:07,640 --> 00:21:09,919 Speaker 1: we'll talk a little bit more about pros and cons 356 00:21:09,960 --> 00:21:28,320 Speaker 1: of doing this right for this, so, Chuck, there were 357 00:21:28,359 --> 00:21:31,119 Speaker 1: a couple more things like you were you were talking 358 00:21:31,119 --> 00:21:35,040 Speaker 1: about the steps to donating your body, right, and they 359 00:21:35,119 --> 00:21:38,960 Speaker 1: might not take you. If they do take you, um, 360 00:21:39,400 --> 00:21:44,520 Speaker 1: it depends on what organization or company that you go with, right, 361 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:46,760 Speaker 1: that's right. One of the great things about a for 362 00:21:46,920 --> 00:21:51,320 Speaker 1: profit company is your family. If you're accepted and you 363 00:21:51,440 --> 00:21:56,040 Speaker 1: probably will be accepted. They usually have the UM not 364 00:21:56,160 --> 00:22:00,560 Speaker 1: the lowest standards, but the the the most leeway in 365 00:22:00,600 --> 00:22:06,280 Speaker 1: accepting bodies. Can with the free market, you can shop around, okay, UM, 366 00:22:06,600 --> 00:22:09,040 Speaker 1: see see who you feel most comfortable with. They are 367 00:22:09,119 --> 00:22:12,520 Speaker 1: also the ones who are the least likely to UM 368 00:22:12,680 --> 00:22:16,480 Speaker 1: put any costs onto your family, right, so they will 369 00:22:16,480 --> 00:22:21,440 Speaker 1: pay for things like transportation. They will pay for cremation. 370 00:22:21,960 --> 00:22:24,199 Speaker 1: They will probably pay for the costs to return the 371 00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:28,720 Speaker 1: cremated remains of you to your family because when they 372 00:22:28,800 --> 00:22:32,520 Speaker 1: use your body, there eventually will be UM a cadaver 373 00:22:32,600 --> 00:22:34,360 Speaker 1: there that is no use to them, and then will 374 00:22:34,440 --> 00:22:37,000 Speaker 1: cremate that and send you the remains right UM. And 375 00:22:37,040 --> 00:22:40,040 Speaker 1: they're also usually pretty quick with it because with UM, 376 00:22:40,040 --> 00:22:43,600 Speaker 1: with a lot of the for profit companies UM, they 377 00:22:43,600 --> 00:22:48,160 Speaker 1: basically cut you into the various parts and then ship 378 00:22:48,200 --> 00:22:50,600 Speaker 1: those out and then they have the They do this 379 00:22:50,720 --> 00:22:55,080 Speaker 1: fairly quickly UM. And they take that leftover stuff and 380 00:22:55,080 --> 00:22:57,720 Speaker 1: then bring your remains back to your family within a 381 00:22:57,720 --> 00:23:00,960 Speaker 1: couple of weeks. With If you donate your body to 382 00:23:01,040 --> 00:23:03,760 Speaker 1: say like a medical school, the medical school is gonna 383 00:23:03,760 --> 00:23:07,199 Speaker 1: be like, thank you, this is very nice. UM, we 384 00:23:07,280 --> 00:23:10,960 Speaker 1: need you to pay for some stuff, so transporting the body, 385 00:23:11,160 --> 00:23:13,639 Speaker 1: which is why, um, a lot of people will donate 386 00:23:13,640 --> 00:23:17,280 Speaker 1: to like their local medical medical school like Emory. Yeah. 387 00:23:17,520 --> 00:23:20,000 Speaker 1: So like if you live in Atlanta and you donate 388 00:23:20,040 --> 00:23:22,560 Speaker 1: your body to Emory, Emory will probably pay to come 389 00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:26,639 Speaker 1: pick it up. But if you died in Alabama and 390 00:23:26,800 --> 00:23:30,800 Speaker 1: you had plans to um donate your body to Emory, 391 00:23:31,119 --> 00:23:33,399 Speaker 1: your family might want to find a place in Alabama 392 00:23:33,560 --> 00:23:36,280 Speaker 1: because Emory is gonna accept your body, but they're not 393 00:23:36,320 --> 00:23:38,480 Speaker 1: gonna pay to get it to Atlanta. I don't think 394 00:23:38,480 --> 00:23:44,560 Speaker 1: that medical schools in Alabama. Sorry, Alabama so mean and 395 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:47,840 Speaker 1: like we're in Georgia. It's like right, you know, yeah, 396 00:23:47,960 --> 00:23:50,119 Speaker 1: we're just so high on the hog I know, but 397 00:23:50,160 --> 00:23:54,040 Speaker 1: Georgians are always like, well we're not Mississippi and Alabama 398 00:23:54,400 --> 00:23:58,160 Speaker 1: not funny, not fair. It's a little funny like Alabama. 399 00:23:58,320 --> 00:23:59,960 Speaker 1: So that is that is definitely a pro of a 400 00:24:00,040 --> 00:24:03,200 Speaker 1: for profit companies. Like the costs associated with this donation 401 00:24:03,240 --> 00:24:07,679 Speaker 1: are load and nonexistent. That's right. Um. Where so wherever 402 00:24:07,680 --> 00:24:09,600 Speaker 1: your body goes, there's going to be some lots of 403 00:24:09,640 --> 00:24:12,720 Speaker 1: paperwork to fill out. Your family is going to see 404 00:24:12,720 --> 00:24:16,800 Speaker 1: your body off at the funeral home. Maybe the funeral home, 405 00:24:17,359 --> 00:24:20,320 Speaker 1: is going to is going to put it, put your 406 00:24:20,320 --> 00:24:23,399 Speaker 1: body into a casket, it's going to get on an airplane, 407 00:24:23,480 --> 00:24:24,919 Speaker 1: or it's going to go down the road to emery 408 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:28,760 Speaker 1: or whatever. And then, um, you will have no say 409 00:24:28,840 --> 00:24:32,720 Speaker 1: whatsoever and what happens to it after that point? Is 410 00:24:32,720 --> 00:24:36,040 Speaker 1: that always true? Pretty much? Yes? I figured there were 411 00:24:36,040 --> 00:24:38,639 Speaker 1: some companies that allowed you some control. I don't think so. 412 00:24:38,880 --> 00:24:44,200 Speaker 1: I think that there are. UM. I have heard that 413 00:24:44,320 --> 00:24:48,240 Speaker 1: you can opt to not be used for cosmetic surgery, 414 00:24:49,200 --> 00:24:54,240 Speaker 1: but I don't. I didn't see that anywhere in research. Interesting. Um. 415 00:24:54,440 --> 00:24:59,480 Speaker 1: One thing that some organizations allowed to do is to 416 00:25:00,160 --> 00:25:03,760 Speaker 1: also be an organ donor. But generally they want your 417 00:25:03,800 --> 00:25:08,320 Speaker 1: whole body with all its organs intact. But some will 418 00:25:08,359 --> 00:25:12,000 Speaker 1: again because it's not you know, one single body, no 419 00:25:12,119 --> 00:25:14,760 Speaker 1: pun intended. Uh. Some will allow you to donate your 420 00:25:14,880 --> 00:25:17,800 Speaker 1: organs some organs first, and I only saw one that 421 00:25:17,880 --> 00:25:21,800 Speaker 1: does that, UM, which I thought was great. I didn't 422 00:25:21,800 --> 00:25:24,560 Speaker 1: realize that you could do that. But the reason why 423 00:25:24,600 --> 00:25:27,560 Speaker 1: they want all of your organs attact is because you're 424 00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:30,480 Speaker 1: serving as a teaching tool for medical students who need 425 00:25:30,560 --> 00:25:32,840 Speaker 1: to cut into these things. If you donate it to 426 00:25:32,840 --> 00:25:37,560 Speaker 1: a medical school, right. Um. So oh that was another 427 00:25:37,600 --> 00:25:39,760 Speaker 1: thing too. If you donated to say like a medical school, 428 00:25:40,160 --> 00:25:43,600 Speaker 1: you'll get your cremated remains back usually as well, um, 429 00:25:43,760 --> 00:25:46,200 Speaker 1: but it could be it will be well over a 430 00:25:46,280 --> 00:25:49,040 Speaker 1: year because they're going to use you for that year 431 00:25:49,800 --> 00:25:52,440 Speaker 1: of medical school. Yeah. And y'all, you know you're gonna 432 00:25:52,480 --> 00:25:55,440 Speaker 1: want to get right and your family get right with 433 00:25:55,520 --> 00:25:59,439 Speaker 1: your ceremonies and how that's handled because either won't have 434 00:25:59,480 --> 00:26:01,680 Speaker 1: your cream as or it might take a little while. 435 00:26:02,359 --> 00:26:04,160 Speaker 1: So just wrap your head around the fact that you're 436 00:26:04,359 --> 00:26:08,040 Speaker 1: just gonna have a memorial service for your loved one 437 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:13,680 Speaker 1: that may not include remains. Um. And you know, some 438 00:26:13,720 --> 00:26:18,040 Speaker 1: people still don't like that idea of like like they 439 00:26:18,400 --> 00:26:20,880 Speaker 1: want a body there. Some people still need that closure 440 00:26:21,440 --> 00:26:25,879 Speaker 1: of seeing the the the dead body sounds awful, but 441 00:26:25,920 --> 00:26:29,080 Speaker 1: the problem is is that that is not going to 442 00:26:29,160 --> 00:26:32,439 Speaker 1: happen if you donate your body, because you can't be 443 00:26:32,520 --> 00:26:39,120 Speaker 1: donated embalmed, so you are shipped fresh, freshly dead. Yeah, 444 00:26:39,160 --> 00:26:41,520 Speaker 1: that's happened within a couple of days, Yeah, very quickly. 445 00:26:41,600 --> 00:26:44,640 Speaker 1: And in fact, grave robbers when that was at its height. Um, 446 00:26:44,720 --> 00:26:48,280 Speaker 1: people at some point in some graveyards used to their 447 00:26:48,320 --> 00:26:50,359 Speaker 1: family would guard the body for three or four days 448 00:26:51,400 --> 00:26:55,520 Speaker 1: until they figured it was you know, too late. You know, yeah, 449 00:26:55,560 --> 00:26:59,440 Speaker 1: I think I remember hearing that. Man crazy huh, it 450 00:26:59,520 --> 00:27:03,560 Speaker 1: really is. Um. So the point is the first step 451 00:27:03,560 --> 00:27:07,400 Speaker 1: to all this is to tell your family and then 452 00:27:07,520 --> 00:27:10,720 Speaker 1: get it down on paper, either in an advanced directive 453 00:27:10,800 --> 00:27:13,200 Speaker 1: or will or something like that, and then start looking around. 454 00:27:13,520 --> 00:27:16,960 Speaker 1: Yeah and uh, since a lot of these organizations will 455 00:27:16,960 --> 00:27:21,080 Speaker 1: pay for the remains and all that, like hopefully financial, 456 00:27:21,240 --> 00:27:25,240 Speaker 1: it's not a purely financial consideration. But you can't save 457 00:27:25,280 --> 00:27:27,399 Speaker 1: a lot of money by donating your body to science 458 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:30,800 Speaker 1: because funerals and stuff like that is really expensive. That's right, chucking, 459 00:27:30,800 --> 00:27:33,840 Speaker 1: Actually that is Um. There's a post on get rich 460 00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:37,359 Speaker 1: Slowly dot com about donating your body to science to 461 00:27:37,400 --> 00:27:40,600 Speaker 1: save money. Really yeah, and um, I mean it's it's 462 00:27:40,640 --> 00:27:43,879 Speaker 1: a totally legitimate thing. The thing is is, um, you 463 00:27:43,920 --> 00:27:46,160 Speaker 1: want to have a backup just in case your body 464 00:27:46,200 --> 00:27:48,600 Speaker 1: is not accepted. You don't want to bet on the 465 00:27:48,640 --> 00:27:51,480 Speaker 1: idea that you don't have to save anything for funeral 466 00:27:51,520 --> 00:27:55,720 Speaker 1: costs because you're donating your body to science. Um. But yeah, 467 00:27:55,800 --> 00:27:59,320 Speaker 1: I mean, like funerals cost several thousand dollars. Apparently, according 468 00:27:59,320 --> 00:28:03,680 Speaker 1: to this article. It was about a little under bucks 469 00:28:04,359 --> 00:28:08,240 Speaker 1: in two thou twelve and that's the average UM. And 470 00:28:08,280 --> 00:28:13,159 Speaker 1: then cremation is and up to six grand for a 471 00:28:13,480 --> 00:28:16,840 Speaker 1: UM a cremation with funeral service and all the bells 472 00:28:16,840 --> 00:28:20,560 Speaker 1: and whistles unless you bring your own coffee can and 473 00:28:20,640 --> 00:28:24,560 Speaker 1: save money that way Glubowsky reference. So you can save 474 00:28:24,600 --> 00:28:26,440 Speaker 1: all this money, especially if you go with a for 475 00:28:26,640 --> 00:28:30,240 Speaker 1: private company, UM, and just give it to your errors instead. 476 00:28:30,960 --> 00:28:35,199 Speaker 1: You know, uh what else, Well, there are some I 477 00:28:35,240 --> 00:28:39,200 Speaker 1: think we talked about the cons right, Yeah, maybe, um, 478 00:28:39,360 --> 00:28:41,280 Speaker 1: they have a section to hear about creative ways to 479 00:28:41,320 --> 00:28:44,680 Speaker 1: donate your body. Um, there are other things you can do. Yeah, 480 00:28:44,840 --> 00:28:47,760 Speaker 1: you can do donate your body to be used as 481 00:28:47,800 --> 00:28:50,120 Speaker 1: a crash test dummy. Well here's the thing. I don't 482 00:28:50,160 --> 00:28:54,480 Speaker 1: think you really necessarily have say over that. Like I 483 00:28:54,480 --> 00:28:56,640 Speaker 1: think when you donate your body you're donating it to 484 00:28:57,000 --> 00:29:02,680 Speaker 1: potentially all this stuff in the US. I think you 485 00:29:02,720 --> 00:29:05,840 Speaker 1: can donate it. Maybe I'm wrong. I didn't look it up. 486 00:29:05,880 --> 00:29:07,880 Speaker 1: I thought you could donate it directly to the n 487 00:29:08,040 --> 00:29:12,000 Speaker 1: h T s A. I don't know. Maybe so, or 488 00:29:12,080 --> 00:29:14,360 Speaker 1: you could like move to Michigan and make it that 489 00:29:14,480 --> 00:29:17,479 Speaker 1: much more likely that it will be used by them. 490 00:29:17,920 --> 00:29:20,080 Speaker 1: That's a good point. But they have they do use 491 00:29:20,120 --> 00:29:23,280 Speaker 1: bodies of crash tests on me. Yeah, they still do. Um, 492 00:29:23,320 --> 00:29:25,280 Speaker 1: there was a great there was a Wired article that 493 00:29:25,320 --> 00:29:27,040 Speaker 1: was really good, and then I saw another one called 494 00:29:27,040 --> 00:29:29,720 Speaker 1: the Driving Dead. Human cadaver is still used in car 495 00:29:29,760 --> 00:29:33,040 Speaker 1: crash testing. There's a place called the Laboratory of Technology 496 00:29:33,120 --> 00:29:37,320 Speaker 1: and Systems for Safety and Automobiles. Is that at Wayne State. No, 497 00:29:37,480 --> 00:29:40,479 Speaker 1: it's in Spain, uh in northern Spain, and it's one 498 00:29:40,480 --> 00:29:43,600 Speaker 1: of six places in the world where they still use 499 00:29:44,200 --> 00:29:49,520 Speaker 1: human body crash tests cadavers for crash tests. And it's 500 00:29:49,560 --> 00:29:52,000 Speaker 1: been happening for a long time. In the car companies 501 00:29:52,720 --> 00:29:55,840 Speaker 1: have distance themselves from it. They don't directly do it. 502 00:29:56,240 --> 00:29:58,000 Speaker 1: But what they do is they get the data from 503 00:29:58,040 --> 00:30:00,800 Speaker 1: these places that do it right because they don't want 504 00:30:00,800 --> 00:30:04,280 Speaker 1: to be directly tied to it. But four very famously 505 00:30:04,400 --> 00:30:07,040 Speaker 1: in two thousand and eleven, I guess was testing an 506 00:30:07,040 --> 00:30:10,960 Speaker 1: inflatable rear seat belt. So I guess they said, um, 507 00:30:11,000 --> 00:30:14,400 Speaker 1: here's our rear seat belt. Why don't you see what happened, 508 00:30:14,440 --> 00:30:19,920 Speaker 1: you know with cadavers, And the National Highway UM Safety 509 00:30:20,040 --> 00:30:23,520 Speaker 1: Traffic Safety Administration says, oh, we know what you mean. 510 00:30:23,800 --> 00:30:26,160 Speaker 1: And so they get their hands on some cadavers and 511 00:30:26,240 --> 00:30:29,880 Speaker 1: they wrap them up in body stockings, cover their faces 512 00:30:29,880 --> 00:30:33,560 Speaker 1: as you see the pictures of that UM, and they 513 00:30:33,840 --> 00:30:36,560 Speaker 1: run them through the rigors and then do autopsies afterwards 514 00:30:36,560 --> 00:30:39,720 Speaker 1: to see what happened to the body after it was, 515 00:30:39,960 --> 00:30:43,120 Speaker 1: you know, in this crash. Well, and you know, there's 516 00:30:43,160 --> 00:30:46,040 Speaker 1: lots of advantages obviously, you can even though biomechanics and 517 00:30:46,040 --> 00:30:48,120 Speaker 1: crash thees stummies now are like way better than they 518 00:30:48,200 --> 00:30:52,520 Speaker 1: used to be. Um, nothing beats a body. Nothing beats 519 00:30:52,520 --> 00:30:54,360 Speaker 1: a body. You know, you can't tell what's really gonna 520 00:30:54,360 --> 00:30:59,080 Speaker 1: happen to your internal organs. UM. It's also imperfect because 521 00:30:59,760 --> 00:31:02,239 Speaker 1: there are no two cadavers that are the same, so 522 00:31:02,280 --> 00:31:07,360 Speaker 1: it's not gonna be consistent. Also, cadavers are usually older 523 00:31:07,400 --> 00:31:13,000 Speaker 1: and more fragile. UM. And also young cadavers are hard 524 00:31:13,000 --> 00:31:16,360 Speaker 1: to come by because the highest rate of death among 525 00:31:16,400 --> 00:31:20,800 Speaker 1: young people are car crashes. Yeah, a strange twist there 526 00:31:21,480 --> 00:31:24,360 Speaker 1: stuff to get young cadavers for that research. But there 527 00:31:24,440 --> 00:31:26,320 Speaker 1: was a guy in the nineteen thirties named Wawrence Patrick 528 00:31:26,720 --> 00:31:30,160 Speaker 1: from Wayne State University. I think you were talking about him, 529 00:31:30,200 --> 00:31:33,760 Speaker 1: and he was somewhat of a He was the guy 530 00:31:33,880 --> 00:31:38,360 Speaker 1: the crash test pilot. Yeah, Colonel Staff, he was sort 531 00:31:38,400 --> 00:31:40,920 Speaker 1: of like him. He was his own test dummy and 532 00:31:40,960 --> 00:31:43,440 Speaker 1: would just you know, throw himself downstairs and do all 533 00:31:43,440 --> 00:31:46,920 Speaker 1: sorts of stuff. And he even flung a cadaver down 534 00:31:47,000 --> 00:31:49,440 Speaker 1: a university elevator chaft to test the strength of a 535 00:31:49,520 --> 00:31:53,200 Speaker 1: human skull at one point and found like it can 536 00:31:53,280 --> 00:31:57,160 Speaker 1: hold up, yeah, pretty good. So he was I think 537 00:31:57,200 --> 00:31:59,680 Speaker 1: led the charge at Wayne State. And they still do 538 00:31:59,760 --> 00:32:02,880 Speaker 1: work there with cadavers in highway safety, don't they. It's well, yeah, 539 00:32:02,880 --> 00:32:05,560 Speaker 1: and it's so funny to me that this is like scandalous. 540 00:32:05,760 --> 00:32:10,920 Speaker 1: Apparently some leak at GM started like talking to the 541 00:32:10,920 --> 00:32:15,680 Speaker 1: media about how SAB was running tests using dead bodies. 542 00:32:16,240 --> 00:32:18,720 Speaker 1: It's like, that's a great use of a dead body 543 00:32:19,120 --> 00:32:21,840 Speaker 1: to like save other people's lives. There's this article from 544 00:32:21,880 --> 00:32:25,760 Speaker 1: a guy at Wayne State who wrote that could ever 545 00:32:25,880 --> 00:32:30,840 Speaker 1: save abouts annually thanks to serving as crash test dummies. 546 00:32:31,320 --> 00:32:34,920 Speaker 1: Um NASA actually used some as well, um to test 547 00:32:35,000 --> 00:32:38,920 Speaker 1: the O Ryan capsule because it just isn't the same 548 00:32:38,960 --> 00:32:42,160 Speaker 1: thing as using a robot or something like that, and 549 00:32:42,200 --> 00:32:44,680 Speaker 1: they certainly don't want to put humans in their first 550 00:32:45,440 --> 00:32:49,760 Speaker 1: live humans at least I don't understand why this is 551 00:32:49,800 --> 00:32:53,800 Speaker 1: at all scandalous. Again, I think donating your body is 552 00:32:53,840 --> 00:32:56,400 Speaker 1: a fantastic thing to do. I think it could get 553 00:32:56,400 --> 00:32:59,560 Speaker 1: scandalous and that, uh, which was what we're about to 554 00:32:59,560 --> 00:33:02,240 Speaker 1: talk about here with the body's exhibits, is how these 555 00:33:02,720 --> 00:33:08,880 Speaker 1: cadavers are sourced. Oh, that's where it gets scandalous. Uh. Well, 556 00:33:09,000 --> 00:33:11,120 Speaker 1: that was one of the other creative things you can 557 00:33:11,120 --> 00:33:13,520 Speaker 1: do if you want to donate your body to be 558 00:33:13,760 --> 00:33:17,200 Speaker 1: in one of those body exhibits. There are two main 559 00:33:17,240 --> 00:33:23,920 Speaker 1: ones that I saw, um, Body Worlds and Bodies the 560 00:33:23,960 --> 00:33:27,600 Speaker 1: exhibit the exhibit I can't remember which one the exhibition, sorry, 561 00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:29,320 Speaker 1: thank you me? And I saw that one. Have you 562 00:33:29,320 --> 00:33:31,000 Speaker 1: seen it? The one that's the one in Atlanta. It's 563 00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:34,280 Speaker 1: based out of Atlanta. Actually it's astounding, It is astounding. 564 00:33:34,640 --> 00:33:38,320 Speaker 1: But they have been dogged by criticism because one group 565 00:33:38,600 --> 00:33:42,200 Speaker 1: says that straight up, I think bodies the exhibition straight 566 00:33:42,240 --> 00:33:47,000 Speaker 1: up says these are probably criminals from China, and we're 567 00:33:47,000 --> 00:33:49,560 Speaker 1: gonna be straight up and say they're unclaimed bodies. The 568 00:33:49,600 --> 00:33:52,680 Speaker 1: other one is Body Worlds UM and that's been in 569 00:33:52,680 --> 00:33:57,880 Speaker 1: the US since two thousand four, and apparently they have 570 00:33:58,040 --> 00:34:02,160 Speaker 1: death certificates. But the paper trail cuts off at a 571 00:34:02,160 --> 00:34:06,760 Speaker 1: certain point, and they say it's with respect to anonymity. 572 00:34:07,080 --> 00:34:10,120 Speaker 1: But certain people have called them out and said, you 573 00:34:10,160 --> 00:34:13,160 Speaker 1: know what, you should have a paper trail like you 574 00:34:13,160 --> 00:34:17,040 Speaker 1: can't and equivocally say that these cadavers are all on 575 00:34:17,080 --> 00:34:20,040 Speaker 1: the up and up? Can they? And um, they say 576 00:34:20,040 --> 00:34:22,480 Speaker 1: they can. But they've come under a lot of fire, 577 00:34:22,880 --> 00:34:25,319 Speaker 1: and those exhibits have in general because of where they 578 00:34:25,400 --> 00:34:27,960 Speaker 1: get these bodies from. Well, now I feel dirty for 579 00:34:28,040 --> 00:34:32,960 Speaker 1: having seen that. Yeah, yeah, I mean like it's disrespectful 580 00:34:33,000 --> 00:34:36,360 Speaker 1: to the dead. Well. In two thousand eight, uh, in 581 00:34:36,440 --> 00:34:39,200 Speaker 1: New York, the Attorney General force Premier, which was the 582 00:34:39,239 --> 00:34:42,080 Speaker 1: company behind I think Body Worlds, to put a disclaimer 583 00:34:42,080 --> 00:34:45,440 Speaker 1: that said, this exhibit displays human remains of Chinese citizens 584 00:34:45,520 --> 00:34:48,920 Speaker 1: or residents which are originally received by the Chinese Bureau Police. 585 00:34:49,400 --> 00:34:52,320 Speaker 1: The Chinese Bureau of Police may receive bodies from Chinese prisons. 586 00:34:52,680 --> 00:34:55,719 Speaker 1: Premier cannot independently verify that the human remains you're viewing 587 00:34:55,719 --> 00:35:02,439 Speaker 1: are not those persons who are incarcerated in Chinese prisons. Uh. Yeah, 588 00:35:02,600 --> 00:35:04,680 Speaker 1: So they forced them to put that up pretty pretty 589 00:35:04,719 --> 00:35:06,799 Speaker 1: out there. They're putting it out there. They probably had 590 00:35:06,840 --> 00:35:09,360 Speaker 1: that sign after you pay your money to go in. 591 00:35:11,880 --> 00:35:14,080 Speaker 1: I doubt if it's by right beside the ticket booth. 592 00:35:15,239 --> 00:35:18,319 Speaker 1: But apparently you can donate your body, although I don't 593 00:35:18,360 --> 00:35:20,040 Speaker 1: know that you can because it sounds like they're not 594 00:35:20,120 --> 00:35:24,879 Speaker 1: sourcing from you know, donating from the United States. Yeah. 595 00:35:24,920 --> 00:35:26,799 Speaker 1: I saw somewhere that they have a list of like 596 00:35:26,840 --> 00:35:32,000 Speaker 1: twelve thousand living donors just waiting to donate their bodies. Yeah. 597 00:35:32,040 --> 00:35:35,920 Speaker 1: Who knows what's real or true anymore? Who knows. Uh. 598 00:35:35,960 --> 00:35:37,520 Speaker 1: The other thing you can do is what we talked 599 00:35:37,520 --> 00:35:42,400 Speaker 1: about in our awesome classic episode on body Farms. Uh, 600 00:35:42,480 --> 00:35:45,760 Speaker 1: if you want to help out forensics study, you can 601 00:35:46,200 --> 00:35:49,200 Speaker 1: donate your body to the University of Tennessee go Valls, 602 00:35:49,560 --> 00:35:52,279 Speaker 1: and you can be thrown out in the woods decomposed. 603 00:35:52,600 --> 00:35:56,040 Speaker 1: Right did you just say go Valls? Really? I have 604 00:35:56,160 --> 00:35:59,000 Speaker 1: to keep it consistent. That's cool, man. Yeah, the body 605 00:35:59,040 --> 00:36:00,880 Speaker 1: Farm episode was great. I think the only thing I 606 00:36:00,920 --> 00:36:05,040 Speaker 1: can't say is go get G A G A T 607 00:36:05,200 --> 00:36:09,960 Speaker 1: O R S, which is funny because, yeah, I don't 608 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:12,160 Speaker 1: blame me, but my family's from Tennessee, so I can 609 00:36:12,239 --> 00:36:14,920 Speaker 1: root for most SEC teams except for the one in Florida. 610 00:36:15,680 --> 00:36:20,000 Speaker 1: Does none of it matters anyway? Um, did you hear 611 00:36:20,040 --> 00:36:23,719 Speaker 1: about the woman in New York whose body was accidentally 612 00:36:24,360 --> 00:36:28,520 Speaker 1: donated for medical science and her family was like, what 613 00:36:28,600 --> 00:36:33,480 Speaker 1: did you do with grandma? And the New York Medical 614 00:36:33,520 --> 00:36:36,239 Speaker 1: Examiner went, oh, I said, we planted a tree in 615 00:36:36,280 --> 00:36:39,400 Speaker 1: her honor, right, which apparently is what some medical schools 616 00:36:39,400 --> 00:36:42,480 Speaker 1: will do. They said, here's some money. We're really sorry. 617 00:36:42,600 --> 00:36:45,360 Speaker 1: That was apparently very traumatic for the family. I imagine 618 00:36:45,400 --> 00:36:50,160 Speaker 1: they said that that. Yeah, yeah, see, I'm not precious 619 00:36:50,200 --> 00:36:55,640 Speaker 1: about after I'm dead. I'm not precious about the this 620 00:36:55,920 --> 00:36:59,239 Speaker 1: lump of cells and skin that remains that to me, 621 00:36:59,280 --> 00:37:02,480 Speaker 1: that nothing to me. I'm totally with you, man, I 622 00:37:02,560 --> 00:37:05,440 Speaker 1: totally agree to me. The only thing is somebody profiting 623 00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:08,240 Speaker 1: off of a donation by anybody else what, no matter 624 00:37:08,280 --> 00:37:12,440 Speaker 1: what it is, whether it's a body part or money, whatever, 625 00:37:12,960 --> 00:37:16,680 Speaker 1: it's that's wrong. Yeah, respect my my spirit and who 626 00:37:16,719 --> 00:37:22,919 Speaker 1: I was, not this dead carcass on the table. That's 627 00:37:22,920 --> 00:37:26,240 Speaker 1: not me anymore, you know, that's right. I'm gone, buddy, 628 00:37:26,680 --> 00:37:31,359 Speaker 1: I'm up there with with the highwaymen. Oh yeah, I'm 629 00:37:31,360 --> 00:37:35,719 Speaker 1: flying a starship. Man. What else you got, uh? Skeleton? 630 00:37:36,239 --> 00:37:40,120 Speaker 1: The University of New Mexico and Albuquerque. I didn't look 631 00:37:40,200 --> 00:37:42,840 Speaker 1: up their mascot, but you said none of it matters anyway, 632 00:37:42,840 --> 00:37:48,240 Speaker 1: So I think they're the Lobos Lobos, I think so. Uh. 633 00:37:48,280 --> 00:37:52,920 Speaker 1: They have a skeleton collection even though they aren't on display. No, 634 00:37:53,040 --> 00:37:56,960 Speaker 1: and apparently the body farm in Tennessee, and that's we 635 00:37:57,000 --> 00:38:00,279 Speaker 1: should say, not the only body farm. There's several, um, 636 00:38:00,320 --> 00:38:03,160 Speaker 1: but the one in Tennessee will put you in their 637 00:38:03,200 --> 00:38:07,279 Speaker 1: skeleton collection afterward as well. You can be you can 638 00:38:07,320 --> 00:38:09,520 Speaker 1: be very useful there. Maybe I would like to be 639 00:38:09,600 --> 00:38:12,040 Speaker 1: We have a skeleton here at the house stuff works offices. 640 00:38:13,160 --> 00:38:15,560 Speaker 1: I'd like to be put alongside him. Did you ever 641 00:38:15,640 --> 00:38:19,319 Speaker 1: hear about the the skeleton of the Outlaw? I don't 642 00:38:19,360 --> 00:38:21,359 Speaker 1: remember his name, but he was like a real live 643 00:38:21,480 --> 00:38:24,960 Speaker 1: one of the last wild West outlaws UM in the 644 00:38:25,040 --> 00:38:29,320 Speaker 1: early twentieth century, and his body was put on display 645 00:38:29,440 --> 00:38:32,480 Speaker 1: by the coroner and the charge people in Nickel to 646 00:38:32,560 --> 00:38:36,600 Speaker 1: come look and sounds familiar from that. He uh he 647 00:38:36,719 --> 00:38:40,920 Speaker 1: ended up never being buried and he ended up in like, uh, 648 00:38:40,920 --> 00:38:44,279 Speaker 1: like one of those house of horrors that like one 649 00:38:44,320 --> 00:38:47,000 Speaker 1: of the rides spook ride or whatever they call him, 650 00:38:47,120 --> 00:38:51,080 Speaker 1: dark rides heard about that and um, it turned out 651 00:38:51,080 --> 00:38:54,600 Speaker 1: that somebody like was cleaning them or something once decades 652 00:38:54,719 --> 00:38:57,319 Speaker 1: later and like broke his hand off and realized, like, 653 00:38:58,320 --> 00:39:01,520 Speaker 1: that's a bone, and may this isn't a wax dummy. 654 00:39:01,960 --> 00:39:04,400 Speaker 1: And they figured out somebody figured out who it was 655 00:39:04,440 --> 00:39:06,640 Speaker 1: that it was this old criminal who was never buried 656 00:39:06,680 --> 00:39:10,040 Speaker 1: and ended up in a real carnival ride. I remember 657 00:39:10,080 --> 00:39:12,759 Speaker 1: hearing about that. That's crazy. Do you anything else? I 658 00:39:12,840 --> 00:39:15,440 Speaker 1: got nothing else? You could be turned into collagen to 659 00:39:15,480 --> 00:39:20,839 Speaker 1: be used for facelifts. Uh see, I don't want to 660 00:39:21,200 --> 00:39:23,840 Speaker 1: chase anybody away from this. I just think like I 661 00:39:23,880 --> 00:39:27,759 Speaker 1: want everybody to flood the market with donated bodies so 662 00:39:27,840 --> 00:39:30,080 Speaker 1: much so that like the price comes down and anybody 663 00:39:30,120 --> 00:39:33,479 Speaker 1: who's in it too, like who's bodied part pirate, gets 664 00:39:33,480 --> 00:39:39,759 Speaker 1: out of the business because it's not lucrative anymore. Bam. Uh. 665 00:39:39,760 --> 00:39:42,640 Speaker 1: Since check doesn't have anything more, and I don't either. 666 00:39:43,040 --> 00:39:45,960 Speaker 1: If you want to learn more about donating your body 667 00:39:46,000 --> 00:39:48,759 Speaker 1: to science a very virtuous thing to do, you can 668 00:39:48,840 --> 00:39:51,839 Speaker 1: type those words into search bar how stuff works dot com. 669 00:39:51,920 --> 00:39:56,279 Speaker 1: Since I said virtuous, it's time for listener mail. I'm 670 00:39:56,280 --> 00:40:00,560 Speaker 1: gonna call this underwater towns. Hey, guys, And you mentioned 671 00:40:00,560 --> 00:40:03,360 Speaker 1: of an underwater town near you, and you caught my 672 00:40:03,360 --> 00:40:06,200 Speaker 1: attention and how droughts work. I'm originally from the cat Skills, 673 00:40:06,719 --> 00:40:08,680 Speaker 1: New York, where my family lived for a few generations, 674 00:40:08,680 --> 00:40:11,120 Speaker 1: and I still lived there in the summer. The round 675 00:40:11,120 --> 00:40:16,640 Speaker 1: out Round Doubt, I'm not sure it's Round Doubt Reservoir. Uh. 676 00:40:16,640 --> 00:40:18,799 Speaker 1: It's always fascinating me because when you drive around it 677 00:40:18,800 --> 00:40:20,520 Speaker 1: takes a little time and you pass signs that read 678 00:40:20,840 --> 00:40:23,960 Speaker 1: former site of Eureka, former site of Montella, former site 679 00:40:23,960 --> 00:40:26,640 Speaker 1: of lack A Whack. After World War Two, with the 680 00:40:26,680 --> 00:40:28,719 Speaker 1: huge influx of g I s into New York City 681 00:40:28,719 --> 00:40:31,600 Speaker 1: and Long Island, more water was needed and the three 682 00:40:31,600 --> 00:40:35,279 Speaker 1: towns were condemned and flooded to create the reservoir. A 683 00:40:35,320 --> 00:40:37,279 Speaker 1: few years ago, my grandfather passed away and I became 684 00:40:37,320 --> 00:40:39,640 Speaker 1: interested in creating a family archive. One of the many 685 00:40:39,680 --> 00:40:42,640 Speaker 1: interesting things among my grandparents photos, papers, and other items 686 00:40:43,040 --> 00:40:45,880 Speaker 1: is the postcard that I sent to you. Uh picture 687 00:40:45,960 --> 00:40:48,320 Speaker 1: that is. It's not signed, but, according to my grandma, 688 00:40:48,440 --> 00:40:50,440 Speaker 1: was written by the postal employee of the town in 689 00:40:50,440 --> 00:40:53,080 Speaker 1: the last days of Eureka. It mentions on the back 690 00:40:53,160 --> 00:40:55,160 Speaker 1: that he's sending it in part because he thinks of 691 00:40:55,160 --> 00:40:57,120 Speaker 1: my great grandfather Bruce might want to photo of the 692 00:40:57,160 --> 00:41:00,160 Speaker 1: mill that his father built. Uh. The Rondoubt is a 693 00:41:00,160 --> 00:41:02,400 Speaker 1: water supply for New York City, so I wouldn't expect 694 00:41:02,400 --> 00:41:05,400 Speaker 1: any Gulf globes to start breaking the surface if the 695 00:41:05,440 --> 00:41:07,840 Speaker 1: water got low. But who knows. I have no idea 696 00:41:07,840 --> 00:41:11,440 Speaker 1: who's down there. Pretty interesting story. Here's the postcard. Uh. 697 00:41:11,800 --> 00:41:14,080 Speaker 1: I also think it's interesting. At the time, apparently only 698 00:41:14,120 --> 00:41:17,040 Speaker 1: a name in town was required to send a postcard, 699 00:41:17,760 --> 00:41:20,080 Speaker 1: and that is from Patrick. Thanks Patrick. And it was 700 00:41:20,120 --> 00:41:24,040 Speaker 1: pretty neat and I just think underwater towns or it's 701 00:41:24,080 --> 00:41:25,400 Speaker 1: kind of sad and kind of cool all at the 702 00:41:25,400 --> 00:41:27,520 Speaker 1: same time and creepy as long as you get people 703 00:41:27,520 --> 00:41:32,640 Speaker 1: out of there. We oh yeah, well, desially they warned 704 00:41:32,680 --> 00:41:35,319 Speaker 1: the residents first, I know, but you know how people are. 705 00:41:35,480 --> 00:41:39,120 Speaker 1: They don't want to leave their homes. Oh well, whatever, 706 00:41:39,160 --> 00:41:44,080 Speaker 1: they were warned. There you have it. Uh. If you 707 00:41:44,120 --> 00:41:47,160 Speaker 1: want to get in touch with Chuck or me or whoever, 708 00:41:47,600 --> 00:41:50,440 Speaker 1: you can tweet to s Y s K podcast. You 709 00:41:50,440 --> 00:41:52,919 Speaker 1: can join us on Facebook dot com. You can send 710 00:41:52,960 --> 00:41:55,040 Speaker 1: us an email to Stuff podcast, to how Stuff Works 711 00:41:55,040 --> 00:41:57,239 Speaker 1: dot com, and as always, joined us start at home 712 00:41:57,280 --> 00:42:04,960 Speaker 1: on the web. Stuff You should Know dot com. For 713 00:42:05,080 --> 00:42:07,560 Speaker 1: more on this and thousands of other topics, visit how 714 00:42:07,640 --> 00:42:14,120 Speaker 1: stuff Works dot com. M