WEBVTT - Techstuff Classic: The Mythology of Area 51 

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<v Speaker 1>Get in text with technology with tech Stuff from how

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<v Speaker 1>stuff works dot com. Hey there, and welcome to text Stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm your host, Jonathan Strickland. I'm an executive producer at

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<v Speaker 1>hell Stuff Works. In Today, we're looking at another classic

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<v Speaker 1>tech stuff episode. This was a really fun one. Ben

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<v Speaker 1>Bowen and I did a whole series of episodes about

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<v Speaker 1>Area fifty one, a k a. Groom Lake, the most

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<v Speaker 1>famous secret base in the world. And in this episode

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<v Speaker 1>we start talking about the mythology of Area fifty one,

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<v Speaker 1>which gets pretty crazy and a lot of fun, and

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<v Speaker 1>I hope you guys really enjoy it. Here we go

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<v Speaker 1>with this classic episode, the Mythology of Area fifty one.

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<v Speaker 1>This episode, we're looking at the crazy, Yes, sir, we

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<v Speaker 1>are looking at all of the US conspiracy theories and uh,

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<v Speaker 1>let's just say unsupported anecdotes to be diplomatic. That's very diplomatic. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>so so quick rundown, Just so that we're all on

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<v Speaker 1>the same page. Area fifty one, also known as Groom Lake,

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<v Speaker 1>is a facility. It's out in Nevada. It's near the

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<v Speaker 1>what Well. It's near the Nevada Test site where a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of nuclear tests were held. In fact, some during

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<v Speaker 1>the lifetime of Very fifty one. UH. It is UH

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<v Speaker 1>run by the CIA and the Air Force. Lockheed is

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<v Speaker 1>essentially the main contractor that does work there. It's not

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<v Speaker 1>the only one. We've seen some other aircraft from different

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<v Speaker 1>companies tested at that facility as well. And the whole

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<v Speaker 1>purpose of it is to be remote from everywhere else

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<v Speaker 1>so that secret tests of top secret spy technology can

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<v Speaker 1>happen without anyone learning about it, because, as we've said,

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<v Speaker 1>if you want to be an effective spy, part of

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<v Speaker 1>that means people can't be aware of the tools that

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<v Speaker 1>you have at your disposal, right yeah, And which, as

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<v Speaker 1>we say, that's why it is in a Goldilocks zone

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<v Speaker 1>for its for its purpose, right yeah. One of my

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<v Speaker 1>favorite points that you made in the previous episode, I

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<v Speaker 1>believe was the first installment, was that this was just

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<v Speaker 1>far enough away to be so inconvenient to get to

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<v Speaker 1>that people people wouldn't try. Yeah, it was. It's a

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<v Speaker 1>remote desert location on a dry lake bed, and so

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<v Speaker 1>it was close enough where you could get supplies from

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<v Speaker 1>places like Las Vegas, which is less than a hundred

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<v Speaker 1>miles away, but far enough away where you know your

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<v Speaker 1>your casual traveler is unlikely to stumble upon it, especially

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<v Speaker 1>once you start posting lots of warning signs with scary

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<v Speaker 1>wording on it warning people away. Oh yeah, Now, the

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<v Speaker 1>fact that it is remote, the fact that you do

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<v Speaker 1>have these signs that warned people away. Uh, the fact

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<v Speaker 1>that you have to bring people in to work at

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<v Speaker 1>this facility, and most of them are commuting in maybe

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<v Speaker 1>on a weekly basis, which means you have to figure

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<v Speaker 1>out how do you transport them from some place like

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<v Speaker 1>Las Vegas to the actual facility itself. All that means

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<v Speaker 1>that you're leaving just enough traces to really start to

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<v Speaker 1>peak people's interests. Right, yeah, it's tantalizing. Oh and uh,

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<v Speaker 1>point of order for the listeners out there, Jonathan, we

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<v Speaker 1>should probably tell everybody check out the first two episodes

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<v Speaker 1>of this before you listen to this one, right, it

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<v Speaker 1>will make this make I can't say more sense, but

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<v Speaker 1>you'll at least understand the references to see Yeah. So so, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>we've got just enough information for the typical person to say,

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<v Speaker 1>I really want to know what's happening there. And because

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<v Speaker 1>of the security uh features that are in place, including

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<v Speaker 1>roving bands, which we'll talk about a little bit later.

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<v Speaker 1>Of security personnel. Uh, it means that you end up

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<v Speaker 1>having to fill in a lot of gaps. And when

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<v Speaker 1>that happens and people are given the leeway to try

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<v Speaker 1>and fill in like that, there's the big here, there

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<v Speaker 1>be dragons on the map. That's where you get the dragons, right,

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<v Speaker 1>You're like, well, I don't know what's out there. It's

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<v Speaker 1>probably dangerous, so we're just gonna slap dragons on it

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<v Speaker 1>and call it a day. Yeah, which is you know,

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<v Speaker 1>at heart of valuable instinct to have, right, it's it's caution.

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<v Speaker 1>But what happens here is that as we're gonna see um,

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<v Speaker 1>one thing with a grain of truth such as oh

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<v Speaker 1>there's something I'm not allowed to go see, uh, became

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<v Speaker 1>embellished and then exaggerated. And many times the people saying

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<v Speaker 1>these things sincerely do believe this. They're not hucksters. Yeah, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>this This isn't necessarily someone who's trying to get a

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<v Speaker 1>book deal or trying to get on the talk show circuit,

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<v Speaker 1>and maybe someone who has just enough information to leap

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<v Speaker 1>to some conclusions that are not supportable. And also we

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<v Speaker 1>should say there are times where people make guesses where

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<v Speaker 1>either they latch onto something that is actually true, or

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<v Speaker 1>they've got part of the story. So just because something

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<v Speaker 1>is a theory or a rumor or a conspiracy of

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<v Speaker 1>some sort doesn't mean that there's nothing there. Right. So

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<v Speaker 1>here's a great example, and it's one of the more grounded,

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<v Speaker 1>no pun intended examples of the mythology around Area fifty one.

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<v Speaker 1>There's the myth that there is a giant subterranean network

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<v Speaker 1>of UH tunnels and facilities that are underneath the ground.

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<v Speaker 1>So that way, when you get that overhead view of

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<v Speaker 1>Area fifty one, keep in mind every fifty one is

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<v Speaker 1>restricted airspace that goes all the way up in space.

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<v Speaker 1>But there are satellites since the nine eighties that have

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<v Speaker 1>taken multiple images of that area. So if you know that,

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<v Speaker 1>in fact, you're going to be photographed from space there,

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<v Speaker 1>that seems logical that you would want to go underground,

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<v Speaker 1>right sure, So you can understand why people would say, oh, well,

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<v Speaker 1>it makes sense. You you want to have that secrecy,

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<v Speaker 1>you can no longer depend upon it above ground, so

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<v Speaker 1>you have to go below. But this raises some logistical issues, right, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>how do you build an underground base and keep it quiet? Especially,

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<v Speaker 1>as we said in the History podcast, UH the construction

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<v Speaker 1>workers that were taken out there probably would have known

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<v Speaker 1>something about it because they would have been the ones digging. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, and digging is a big deal. You're talking

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<v Speaker 1>about subterranean network. That's a lot of earth that you

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<v Speaker 1>have to move. And only do you have to move it,

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<v Speaker 1>you then have to figure out what do you do

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<v Speaker 1>with the earth you have taken. You know, when you

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<v Speaker 1>when you create a whole, that dirt doesn't just magically disappear, right,

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<v Speaker 1>you have to put it someplace. And so that's that's

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<v Speaker 1>a logistical issue, and it's an enormous type of endeavor

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<v Speaker 1>to undertake. I mean, imagine having to ate something a

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<v Speaker 1>network of tunnels that is stable enough to support the

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<v Speaker 1>weight of whatever is above it. Uh not to mention

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<v Speaker 1>the idea of like level upon level of subterranean layer

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<v Speaker 1>like dr Evil style. It's it's an enormous task and

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<v Speaker 1>it would have required such a huge investment and manpower

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<v Speaker 1>let alone. I don't even think about the cost financially,

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<v Speaker 1>just the practical manpower necessary to make it. It's not likely,

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<v Speaker 1>and there there's some rumors that go so far as

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<v Speaker 1>to suggest that there are there's an entire underground network

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<v Speaker 1>of tunnels that connect various bases together. And really, when

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<v Speaker 1>you think of the engineering challenge that represents and the

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<v Speaker 1>construction that is required, you realize that while it might

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<v Speaker 1>be technologically possible for us to do it, it is

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<v Speaker 1>not really feasible to do it secretly where you have

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<v Speaker 1>not left any trace at all in the whole process

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<v Speaker 1>right now. And I think that's really good distinction, because

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<v Speaker 1>it's not just plausible, but it is probable that there

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<v Speaker 1>is some sort of below the ground construction at Roswell

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<v Speaker 1>in excuse me, at area fifty one in that when

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<v Speaker 1>you build things, there might be a basement, there might

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<v Speaker 1>be a safe room, something like that. But that is

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<v Speaker 1>a far far cry from, uh, what do we have here?

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<v Speaker 1>What's what's the biggest record? Jonathan? Fifty stories? The stories. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>imagine a fifty story skyscraper, but underground. I mean, if

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<v Speaker 1>you've ever seen a skyscraper being built, you know this

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<v Speaker 1>is a process that takes some time. And we we

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<v Speaker 1>here at Hell stuff works. We moved into this. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>we're in an office that has recently, over the last

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<v Speaker 1>maybe five or six years, seen a lot of growth

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<v Speaker 1>with the buildings around us, and so We've actually watched

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<v Speaker 1>year over year as skyscrapers were being built, and it

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<v Speaker 1>takes a really long time. Name uh, and I know

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<v Speaker 1>people would say, yeah, but this is a top secret establishment,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, you they'd really pour a lot into it.

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<v Speaker 1>If you've ever seen the government at work, the US

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<v Speaker 1>government at work, speed is not one of the adjectives

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<v Speaker 1>you would typically use, right where if the U s

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<v Speaker 1>everyone is a superhero, it would probably not be the Flash.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean everyone knows that maybe the Blob. Yeah, I

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<v Speaker 1>was gonna go safe with Captain America. Well all right,

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<v Speaker 1>I was he I was merely going to all the villains.

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<v Speaker 1>I was thinking the Blob or maybe the Jugger, not

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the Juggernauts. Cool though, that's a different podcast.

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<v Speaker 1>We we've got to get to one of the one

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<v Speaker 1>of the biggest things here, the biggest conspiracies we hear

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<v Speaker 1>about with Area fifty one. Well, first off, spoiler alert,

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<v Speaker 1>the real conspiracy is are their secret spy planes? Yes, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>and that's exactly what it's for. And that's crazy. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean that is the first off. The fact that

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<v Speaker 1>that can even be possible, it's kind of frightening. We

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<v Speaker 1>talked in the last couple of podcasts about some of

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<v Speaker 1>the the aircraft that were under development there that remains

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<v Speaker 1>secret a good twenty years after they had finished testing,

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<v Speaker 1>and that's when they were unveiled. Uh. There was one

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<v Speaker 1>that that I think had a run from eighty three

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<v Speaker 1>to eighty five something like that, and it wasn't it

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<v Speaker 1>wasn't acknowledged by the government until ninety six, which was

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<v Speaker 1>the first time anyone outside of that that program had

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<v Speaker 1>seen it. Um and I think that was maybe Tacit Blue,

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<v Speaker 1>but it was one of those that just when you

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<v Speaker 1>saw the aircraft, you thought, Wow, what a weird looking thing.

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<v Speaker 1>I can't believe that this remained a secret. Granted, they

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<v Speaker 1>only built two of them and they were under strict

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<v Speaker 1>raps over at fifty one. It never got further out

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<v Speaker 1>from from that area, Like even the tests would be

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<v Speaker 1>done at night, so it limited when the potential of

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<v Speaker 1>even being spotted. But they were the genuine articles of

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<v Speaker 1>conspiracy were indeed spotted in the sky. And that brings

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<v Speaker 1>us to as we were saying, the biggest part of

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<v Speaker 1>the area fifty Are you talking UFOs UFOs? Yeah? Yea

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<v Speaker 1>officially unidentified flying objects UFOs more often than not, Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>they are attributed to being alien as an extraterrestrial in nature,

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<v Speaker 1>Area fifty one features heavily and tons of different alien stories,

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<v Speaker 1>both both the kind that we see on the big screen,

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<v Speaker 1>like Independence Day, the famous sequence where they go down

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<v Speaker 1>to Area fifty one where they have uh, not just aliens,

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<v Speaker 1>but they're they're hardware that has been studied for years,

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<v Speaker 1>and you know, it's revealed that a lot of technology

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<v Speaker 1>we depend upon today has been reverse engineered from this

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<v Speaker 1>alien technology. Still can't build a decent spaceship though, no,

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<v Speaker 1>we can't build a decent spaceship. However, we have figured

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<v Speaker 1>out that you can introduce a computer virus as long

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<v Speaker 1>as you have an Apple MacBook laptop, which to this day,

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<v Speaker 1>to this day, my friend, that's still that's still bothered me.

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<v Speaker 1>Uh yeah, spoiler alert again, guys. But but yeah, so

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<v Speaker 1>so people people started seeing UFOs, and it is correct

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<v Speaker 1>to call them that because I think there's one of

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<v Speaker 1>the distinctions that we're about to make, right. A UFO

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<v Speaker 1>unidentified flying object is simply that. Yeah, it just means

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<v Speaker 1>that you personally cannot identify what that object is. It

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<v Speaker 1>doesn't mean it's unidentify a ball. It may very well,

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<v Speaker 1>be that there's a small group of people who know

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<v Speaker 1>exactly what that object is, like the like the stealth

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<v Speaker 1>technology we were just talking about. Those stealth programs when

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<v Speaker 1>they were under development were strict secrets and only a

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<v Speaker 1>few people, relatively few people knew about them. Anyone outside

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<v Speaker 1>that who would have seen one of these aircraft flying

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<v Speaker 1>around naturally, they would not be able to identify it.

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<v Speaker 1>There was no correlative they could say, oh, this looked

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<v Speaker 1>like a such and such. These things look really crazy.

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<v Speaker 1>So calling it a UFO is perfectly fine. You cannot

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<v Speaker 1>identify it. Calling making the leap from UFO to alien

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<v Speaker 1>is a little bit of a problem. So this brings

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<v Speaker 1>us to probably the most famous alien uh incident in

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<v Speaker 1>all of the United States history, something that that factors

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<v Speaker 1>into numerous, I'd say dozens, if not hundreds, of different

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<v Speaker 1>conspiracy theories, the Roswell Incident. Now, Roswell is in New Mexico, which,

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<v Speaker 1>for those of you who are not in the United States,

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<v Speaker 1>is a completely separate state from Nevada. It's in a

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<v Speaker 1>completely different place. And you know, sometimes there's a pet

0:13:48.320 --> 0:13:52.679
<v Speaker 1>peeve of mind, Jonathan, is that people often conflate Area

0:13:52.800 --> 0:13:56.520
<v Speaker 1>fifty one or Groom Lake and the incident in Roswell. Right,

0:13:56.559 --> 0:14:00.920
<v Speaker 1>and so two things that these are incidents separated both

0:14:00.960 --> 0:14:06.240
<v Speaker 1>in space and time. Right, Roswell, New Mexico is hundreds

0:14:06.400 --> 0:14:10.880
<v Speaker 1>of miles away from Area fifty one, like almost a

0:14:10.920 --> 0:14:13.199
<v Speaker 1>thousand miles away. I think it's somewhere around eight hundred

0:14:13.280 --> 0:14:17.880
<v Speaker 1>miles away. Eight actually one thousand, four hundred sixteen kilometers

0:14:18.360 --> 0:14:21.000
<v Speaker 1>according to Google Maps. Thank you Google Maps for letting

0:14:21.000 --> 0:14:23.400
<v Speaker 1>me know how far apart Roswell, New Mexico an Area

0:14:23.440 --> 0:14:27.480
<v Speaker 1>fifty one are. That's exactly it. Uh So, By the way,

0:14:27.640 --> 0:14:30.640
<v Speaker 1>don't don't rely upon Google Maps for turn by turn

0:14:30.720 --> 0:14:32.920
<v Speaker 1>directions to Area fifty one. You know you'll just end

0:14:33.000 --> 0:14:35.200
<v Speaker 1>up in Las Vegas? Did you? Did you do it

0:14:35.240 --> 0:14:39.000
<v Speaker 1>by d I did it by by driving, although walking

0:14:39.000 --> 0:14:41.720
<v Speaker 1>would have been hilarious. Walking would have been like, at

0:14:41.720 --> 0:14:43.760
<v Speaker 1>this point people are going to ask you to turn around?

0:14:44.360 --> 0:14:47.680
<v Speaker 1>Uh so, or at this point you've probably died of dehydration.

0:14:48.080 --> 0:14:50.480
<v Speaker 1>So the other thing I said was that they're separated

0:14:50.520 --> 0:14:55.120
<v Speaker 1>by time. The Roswell instant happened on July two, nine seven.

0:14:55.240 --> 0:14:57.360
<v Speaker 1>So for those of you who listened to our first

0:14:57.640 --> 0:15:00.400
<v Speaker 1>episode about Area fifty one, you were in member that

0:15:00.440 --> 0:15:04.240
<v Speaker 1>it was the mid nineteen fifties when the CIA settled

0:15:04.280 --> 0:15:08.200
<v Speaker 1>on Groom Lake as the the the future home of

0:15:08.280 --> 0:15:12.520
<v Speaker 1>VERYA fifty one. It was like when construction began. So

0:15:12.960 --> 0:15:16.760
<v Speaker 1>this is almost a decade apart when of these two events.

0:15:16.880 --> 0:15:19.640
<v Speaker 1>So then you have the The actual story of the

0:15:19.720 --> 0:15:22.160
<v Speaker 1>Roswell incident is that some people in Roswell, New Mexico,

0:15:22.800 --> 0:15:25.280
<v Speaker 1>I saw some strange floating objects that they could not

0:15:25.400 --> 0:15:29.520
<v Speaker 1>identify on identified flying objects. Sometimes they're referred to as

0:15:29.560 --> 0:15:32.880
<v Speaker 1>being kind of disc shaped. Part of the problem is

0:15:32.920 --> 0:15:36.280
<v Speaker 1>that we're so far distanced from the initial event that

0:15:36.520 --> 0:15:40.400
<v Speaker 1>the story has not remained consistent through all the different retellings. Yeah,

0:15:40.440 --> 0:15:42.160
<v Speaker 1>and I can speak to a little bit of that

0:15:42.240 --> 0:15:47.080
<v Speaker 1>because we have we have some copies of the newspaper

0:15:47.200 --> 0:15:51.680
<v Speaker 1>articles that changed and because they changed. Uh, there's a

0:15:51.760 --> 0:15:54.960
<v Speaker 1>very interesting thing here. It's the interpretation of that. Uh,

0:15:55.200 --> 0:15:58.360
<v Speaker 1>people who believed that there was some sort of extra

0:15:58.480 --> 0:16:03.480
<v Speaker 1>terrestrial incident. Somebody somebody managed to drive a spacecraft well

0:16:03.600 --> 0:16:05.880
<v Speaker 1>enough to get to Earth but not well enough to

0:16:05.960 --> 0:16:10.600
<v Speaker 1>stay above Earth, right, and then uh, the news found

0:16:10.600 --> 0:16:13.120
<v Speaker 1>out about it and they got shut down there to

0:16:13.200 --> 0:16:17.600
<v Speaker 1>change their story or did they just correct the reporting

0:16:17.640 --> 0:16:20.200
<v Speaker 1>when they had more information, Right, that's a that's a

0:16:20.200 --> 0:16:24.320
<v Speaker 1>good question, like did did some gentlemen wearing black suits

0:16:24.320 --> 0:16:27.440
<v Speaker 1>and sunglasses show up at the newspaper and say you

0:16:27.480 --> 0:16:30.480
<v Speaker 1>need to you need to address this, I mean, and Jonathan,

0:16:30.560 --> 0:16:34.200
<v Speaker 1>that's possible. But if it happened, it wasn't because of aliens,

0:16:34.240 --> 0:16:37.240
<v Speaker 1>That's right. So get moving on. We're talking about the crash.

0:16:38.000 --> 0:16:40.400
<v Speaker 1>Just sputting these objects in the air wasn't the only

0:16:40.400 --> 0:16:43.440
<v Speaker 1>thing that happened with Roswell incident. What specifically went on

0:16:43.520 --> 0:16:45.840
<v Speaker 1>from there was that some people found debris on the

0:16:45.880 --> 0:16:50.400
<v Speaker 1>ground and it was described as being shiny and metallic

0:16:50.440 --> 0:16:52.920
<v Speaker 1>in nature. No one was really sure what it was

0:16:52.920 --> 0:16:56.480
<v Speaker 1>actually made of at the time. Um. And so this

0:16:56.480 --> 0:17:02.360
<v Speaker 1>this incident started to become embellished upon over time. In fact,

0:17:02.400 --> 0:17:05.840
<v Speaker 1>there's some versions of the story where they didn't just

0:17:06.000 --> 0:17:11.600
<v Speaker 1>find physical debris from some flying object, but also bodies.

0:17:11.720 --> 0:17:14.159
<v Speaker 1>And this is where we get into the alien stuff,

0:17:14.200 --> 0:17:17.640
<v Speaker 1>where supposedly there were these bodies of creatures that had

0:17:17.720 --> 0:17:22.800
<v Speaker 1>unusual features and they were whisked away by the government. Uh.

0:17:22.840 --> 0:17:25.639
<v Speaker 1>And ultimately some people say that that's they went to

0:17:25.680 --> 0:17:31.080
<v Speaker 1>Area fifty one, the area purpose was not to study

0:17:31.119 --> 0:17:34.520
<v Speaker 1>strange materials, although we did eventually get some Soviet aircraft

0:17:34.720 --> 0:17:37.240
<v Speaker 1>at Area fifty one where they were tested like the bigs.

0:17:37.840 --> 0:17:41.360
<v Speaker 1>But it's not meant to be a scientific laboratory. That's

0:17:41.359 --> 0:17:43.080
<v Speaker 1>not the purpose of Every fifty one, So it would

0:17:43.119 --> 0:17:47.040
<v Speaker 1>make no sense to send any kind of extraterrestrials there.

0:17:47.200 --> 0:17:49.560
<v Speaker 1>It also doesn't make sense to send extra terrestrial bodies

0:17:49.600 --> 0:17:52.280
<v Speaker 1>to a place that hasn't been built yet. Right, That's

0:17:52.440 --> 0:17:54.840
<v Speaker 1>that's a big one. That's a it's a bump in

0:17:54.840 --> 0:17:56.960
<v Speaker 1>the road. Yeah, it's a little bit of a little

0:17:57.000 --> 0:18:01.639
<v Speaker 1>bit of a problem with the story. Now what the

0:18:01.720 --> 0:18:05.600
<v Speaker 1>official story from the government was that the debris came

0:18:05.640 --> 0:18:08.600
<v Speaker 1>from weather balloons and that there were no bodies. In fact,

0:18:08.640 --> 0:18:11.560
<v Speaker 1>that we should say right now, there's no evidence at

0:18:11.560 --> 0:18:14.439
<v Speaker 1>all that anyone ever came across a body. That was

0:18:14.520 --> 0:18:18.159
<v Speaker 1>something that was added to this story over time. Yeah, sorry, guys.

0:18:18.280 --> 0:18:25.880
<v Speaker 1>That autopsy on YouTube is most likely a hope. It's

0:18:25.960 --> 0:18:30.440
<v Speaker 1>it's yeah, there there are special effects uh experts who

0:18:30.440 --> 0:18:34.560
<v Speaker 1>have actually commented on it and somewhat derisively. So we're like, like,

0:18:34.680 --> 0:18:36.119
<v Speaker 1>they should have hired me. I could have done a

0:18:36.200 --> 0:18:40.000
<v Speaker 1>much be there is there there is no no hard

0:18:40.040 --> 0:18:44.959
<v Speaker 1>evidence that there was, even from the debris they found

0:18:45.640 --> 0:18:48.160
<v Speaker 1>when they were looking at it, because there really was debris, right,

0:18:48.240 --> 0:18:51.720
<v Speaker 1>and they really did find it, but they didn't find

0:18:51.880 --> 0:18:55.960
<v Speaker 1>enough to have built an entire thing. Yeah, Carson, you

0:18:56.000 --> 0:18:58.679
<v Speaker 1>know this. So the official story from the government was

0:18:58.720 --> 0:19:03.440
<v Speaker 1>at these were weather balloons. They were meant specifically to, uh,

0:19:03.440 --> 0:19:06.320
<v Speaker 1>to study the weather at high altitudes. Now, as it

0:19:06.359 --> 0:19:09.000
<v Speaker 1>turns out, that's not the real story, but we will

0:19:09.040 --> 0:19:19.879
<v Speaker 1>get to there in a second. So, uh, this was

0:19:19.920 --> 0:19:22.080
<v Speaker 1>one of those things where people were saying, it doesn't

0:19:22.080 --> 0:19:24.359
<v Speaker 1>look like any weather balloon I've ever seen, which is true.

0:19:24.440 --> 0:19:27.840
<v Speaker 1>It didn't. I've seen both balloons and the weathers. Yeah,

0:19:28.000 --> 0:19:31.840
<v Speaker 1>this is neither of those two things. So moving on

0:19:31.920 --> 0:19:36.119
<v Speaker 1>to the the you know, kind of looking at the

0:19:36.160 --> 0:19:38.879
<v Speaker 1>story another way. One version of this that I was

0:19:38.920 --> 0:19:42.600
<v Speaker 1>not aware of until a friend of the show, Nate Lenkson,

0:19:42.760 --> 0:19:47.280
<v Speaker 1>he's the editor of Wired, dot Code dot UK. Uh.

0:19:47.440 --> 0:19:49.920
<v Speaker 1>He he turned beyond to this. I had never heard

0:19:49.920 --> 0:19:54.399
<v Speaker 1>about this. It's a book written by Annie Jacobson called

0:19:54.440 --> 0:19:58.120
<v Speaker 1>Area fifty one and Uncensored History of America's top secret

0:19:58.160 --> 0:20:00.920
<v Speaker 1>military base. Now full disclosure here. I have not read

0:20:00.920 --> 0:20:03.920
<v Speaker 1>this book. Yet I read a synopsis of the book

0:20:03.920 --> 0:20:05.880
<v Speaker 1>and a synopsis of the story we're about the cover,

0:20:06.720 --> 0:20:10.760
<v Speaker 1>so this may not actually be accurate to the book itself.

0:20:10.800 --> 0:20:14.119
<v Speaker 1>I want to make that clear. I've also heard that

0:20:14.240 --> 0:20:16.760
<v Speaker 1>most of the book is pretty much what we covered

0:20:16.760 --> 0:20:18.880
<v Speaker 1>in our first two episodes of the podcast, a very

0:20:18.920 --> 0:20:22.000
<v Speaker 1>thorough description of the history of Every fifty one. But

0:20:22.840 --> 0:20:27.240
<v Speaker 1>there's a section apparently devoted to the Roswell incident and

0:20:27.680 --> 0:20:31.199
<v Speaker 1>Every fifty one supposed involvement in that, in which the

0:20:31.280 --> 0:20:35.240
<v Speaker 1>story gets even weirder, I think than aliens. And this

0:20:35.280 --> 0:20:39.440
<v Speaker 1>story involves Nazis and communists, so you know, it's only

0:20:39.520 --> 0:20:44.640
<v Speaker 1>missing Indiana Jones to make it really a Hollywood film.

0:20:44.720 --> 0:20:48.800
<v Speaker 1>So the story that she tells according to a source,

0:20:48.880 --> 0:20:51.840
<v Speaker 1>I don't know what her source was a source. I

0:20:51.880 --> 0:20:54.359
<v Speaker 1>don't know if she names the source in the book.

0:20:55.160 --> 0:20:57.560
<v Speaker 1>The synopsis, I said, said anonymous. But again I haven't

0:20:57.600 --> 0:21:01.200
<v Speaker 1>read the book. But according to the synopsis, the story

0:21:01.320 --> 0:21:05.399
<v Speaker 1>is that a Nazi doctor, Joseph Mingola, actually the s

0:21:05.400 --> 0:21:10.680
<v Speaker 1>S officer who survived the World War two and then

0:21:10.880 --> 0:21:14.560
<v Speaker 1>and then eventually escaped to South America. The Mingola had

0:21:14.600 --> 0:21:20.520
<v Speaker 1>worked on behalf of Joseph Stalin doing these horrific procedures

0:21:20.520 --> 0:21:25.120
<v Speaker 1>on children, resulting in children around the age of twelve

0:21:25.560 --> 0:21:29.640
<v Speaker 1>with abnormally shaped heads, large eyes that are of an

0:21:29.640 --> 0:21:32.479
<v Speaker 1>odd shape, and that the whole idea was that they

0:21:32.480 --> 0:21:36.560
<v Speaker 1>were going to pilot some simple aircraft to fly around

0:21:36.560 --> 0:21:40.320
<v Speaker 1>the United States and land and essentially star crap up

0:21:41.200 --> 0:21:45.639
<v Speaker 1>scare people. Yeah, exactly, this idea that they would this

0:21:45.720 --> 0:21:49.960
<v Speaker 1>idea that they would fake aliens, Yeah, in order to

0:21:50.080 --> 0:21:53.720
<v Speaker 1>create a panic, essentially doing a war of the World's

0:21:53.760 --> 0:21:58.240
<v Speaker 1>type event. Uh, one step closer to reality or of

0:21:58.280 --> 0:22:01.040
<v Speaker 1>the world's For those who don't remember or don't know

0:22:01.119 --> 0:22:05.120
<v Speaker 1>what this is, um, it was a an Orson Wells project,

0:22:05.480 --> 0:22:09.400
<v Speaker 1>a radio program that was portrayed in such a way

0:22:09.440 --> 0:22:12.359
<v Speaker 1>that people who tuned in without knowing that it was

0:22:12.400 --> 0:22:16.400
<v Speaker 1>actually a fictionalized radio program, began to think that there

0:22:16.480 --> 0:22:20.439
<v Speaker 1>was actually, uh, an alien invasion happening. It was this

0:22:20.880 --> 0:22:25.280
<v Speaker 1>sort of famous little blip on the radar of of

0:22:25.520 --> 0:22:29.879
<v Speaker 1>people freaking out because they weren't aware that, in fact,

0:22:29.920 --> 0:22:32.800
<v Speaker 1>it was a fictional account. Uh, something that we still

0:22:32.800 --> 0:22:36.720
<v Speaker 1>see today, uh with things like Mermaids. At any rate.

0:22:36.840 --> 0:22:40.760
<v Speaker 1>That's enough commentary on that, But yeah, the Uh, the

0:22:41.560 --> 0:22:44.800
<v Speaker 1>story that she relays is that Mingola had done these

0:22:44.840 --> 0:22:49.439
<v Speaker 1>these horror, horrific procedures and that the bodies found at

0:22:49.440 --> 0:22:52.800
<v Speaker 1>the Roswal incidant, which remember there was never any evidence

0:22:52.840 --> 0:22:56.600
<v Speaker 1>that bodies were found were in fact human children that

0:22:56.680 --> 0:23:00.200
<v Speaker 1>then were whisked away. I think there's some big problem

0:23:00.320 --> 0:23:04.600
<v Speaker 1>with this particular story. Problem Number one, Mingola was on

0:23:04.680 --> 0:23:07.600
<v Speaker 1>the run from the Soviets. He did not, I mean,

0:23:07.640 --> 0:23:10.560
<v Speaker 1>the Soviets were the ones who were who were approaching

0:23:10.720 --> 0:23:14.479
<v Speaker 1>when Hitler committed suicide, right, they'd rather than be captured

0:23:14.480 --> 0:23:19.879
<v Speaker 1>by the Soviets. Um. Hitler committed suicide, and Mingola was

0:23:20.480 --> 0:23:23.760
<v Speaker 1>trying to escape with records that he had, uh, he

0:23:23.800 --> 0:23:29.160
<v Speaker 1>had created at Auschwitz. UM. So he eventually escaped Germany.

0:23:29.320 --> 0:23:32.920
<v Speaker 1>He did at one point go back into Soviet occupied

0:23:33.040 --> 0:23:36.399
<v Speaker 1>territory in order to retrieve some of these documents, but

0:23:36.480 --> 0:23:41.399
<v Speaker 1>he evaded capture and eventually escaped to South America and

0:23:41.440 --> 0:23:45.400
<v Speaker 1>then moved around quite a bit while Uh yeah, yeah,

0:23:45.400 --> 0:23:47.920
<v Speaker 1>he was being he was being pursued by agents both

0:23:47.920 --> 0:23:52.760
<v Speaker 1>Soviet and American, and so it's unlikely that he would

0:23:52.800 --> 0:23:57.520
<v Speaker 1>have collaborated with Joseph Stalin and certainly unlikely that he

0:23:57.560 --> 0:24:03.400
<v Speaker 1>would have been allowed to escape. Yeah, well, um, so

0:24:03.760 --> 0:24:07.600
<v Speaker 1>that already is a problem. Secondly, it would be a

0:24:07.640 --> 0:24:12.400
<v Speaker 1>real problem the idea of people being fooled long enough

0:24:12.440 --> 0:24:16.000
<v Speaker 1>to not realize these were humans, right Yeah. And then

0:24:16.040 --> 0:24:18.719
<v Speaker 1>there's the other there's the other question. Why would they

0:24:18.720 --> 0:24:22.840
<v Speaker 1>crash there and not in a more occupied place. Why

0:24:22.840 --> 0:24:25.920
<v Speaker 1>not New York City or something like that. Why, um,

0:24:26.240 --> 0:24:29.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, they probably get spotted. But then also, and

0:24:29.400 --> 0:24:33.520
<v Speaker 1>this this is a cruel thing to say, but why

0:24:33.520 --> 0:24:38.399
<v Speaker 1>would you specifically need that one very evil man to

0:24:38.600 --> 0:24:42.200
<v Speaker 1>do that sort of operation? Right? Right? Exactly, It's not

0:24:42.280 --> 0:24:44.359
<v Speaker 1>like if you're going to if you're going to do

0:24:44.440 --> 0:24:51.440
<v Speaker 1>something so inhuman, uh is there I mean, narratively it's

0:24:51.480 --> 0:24:54.160
<v Speaker 1>a great story in the sense that there only one

0:24:54.320 --> 0:24:57.199
<v Speaker 1>person is this twisted to pull this off? But in

0:24:57.240 --> 0:24:59.919
<v Speaker 1>reality we know, unfortunately that's not the case that if

0:25:00.040 --> 0:25:03.399
<v Speaker 1>you really did have the the will to do something

0:25:03.480 --> 0:25:07.480
<v Speaker 1>this horrible, you could probably do it without having to

0:25:07.480 --> 0:25:11.000
<v Speaker 1>to go after the devil himself. Right, I mean, the

0:25:11.040 --> 0:25:15.720
<v Speaker 1>whole story is is meant to appeal to our dark imaginations,

0:25:16.160 --> 0:25:17.800
<v Speaker 1>and it's a terrible thing, but it's also one of

0:25:17.840 --> 0:25:19.879
<v Speaker 1>those things that you could say, yeah, I can imagine

0:25:19.920 --> 0:25:24.359
<v Speaker 1>this actually playing out in some way. Ultimately, you also

0:25:24.400 --> 0:25:26.840
<v Speaker 1>have to ask the question, what's the effect you're going for.

0:25:27.040 --> 0:25:29.119
<v Speaker 1>If the effect you're going for is to cause a panic,

0:25:29.440 --> 0:25:31.280
<v Speaker 1>I can't think of anything that would have caused a

0:25:31.320 --> 0:25:34.960
<v Speaker 1>bigger panic than having Soviet airmen being able to land

0:25:35.000 --> 0:25:40.200
<v Speaker 1>in US territory without any alien cover story. You don't

0:25:40.280 --> 0:25:45.280
<v Speaker 1>need that to cause a scare. There's really no benefit here,

0:25:45.760 --> 0:25:49.720
<v Speaker 1>Like the the the entire operation does not seem to

0:25:49.760 --> 0:25:54.120
<v Speaker 1>have an actual return on investments, so it doesn't make

0:25:54.160 --> 0:25:57.879
<v Speaker 1>sense from that perspective either. So the Nazis that were

0:25:57.920 --> 0:26:01.040
<v Speaker 1>involved in in some other con piracy theories about every

0:26:01.119 --> 0:26:05.440
<v Speaker 1>fifty one, like the the UFOs that are seeing our

0:26:06.280 --> 0:26:10.040
<v Speaker 1>product of you know, Nazi experiments towards the close of

0:26:10.080 --> 0:26:14.240
<v Speaker 1>the war. And a lot of that comes from a

0:26:14.400 --> 0:26:18.080
<v Speaker 1>very real, uh and kind of frightening thing that the

0:26:18.160 --> 0:26:21.760
<v Speaker 1>United States did with Operation paper Clip, which you know

0:26:21.800 --> 0:26:26.120
<v Speaker 1>about when they brought over some surviving scientists from Germany

0:26:26.240 --> 0:26:29.040
<v Speaker 1>right right right when you're when you're when you get

0:26:29.040 --> 0:26:33.119
<v Speaker 1>the rockets scientists specifically who worked over in Germany to

0:26:33.240 --> 0:26:36.280
<v Speaker 1>then come to the United States and continue their work

0:26:36.320 --> 0:26:40.760
<v Speaker 1>in science and and rocketry and specifically, but now they're

0:26:40.800 --> 0:26:43.000
<v Speaker 1>working for a different boss. They're working with the United

0:26:43.040 --> 0:26:46.560
<v Speaker 1>States government, uh and partly because they're getting guarantees from

0:26:46.560 --> 0:26:48.520
<v Speaker 1>the U. S Government that they won't be tried as

0:26:48.520 --> 0:26:52.280
<v Speaker 1>criminals for their work for the Nazi regime. So yeah,

0:26:52.280 --> 0:26:55.360
<v Speaker 1>there's certain real, real things that were happening in history

0:26:56.000 --> 0:27:00.080
<v Speaker 1>that we're probably enough to help fuel this kind of

0:27:00.680 --> 0:27:05.000
<v Speaker 1>conspiracy here in the United States. But you know, you

0:27:05.040 --> 0:27:08.679
<v Speaker 1>didn't have to look far to see real instances of

0:27:09.320 --> 0:27:13.679
<v Speaker 1>some pretty shady dealings on both sides, uh, but without

0:27:13.680 --> 0:27:17.920
<v Speaker 1>having to make stuff up right and now, Also one

0:27:17.960 --> 0:27:21.760
<v Speaker 1>thing that didn't help the government's case, and as far

0:27:21.800 --> 0:27:25.080
<v Speaker 1>as their official story goes, is that it turned out

0:27:25.480 --> 0:27:29.320
<v Speaker 1>they they were telling the truth, but telling it slant,

0:27:29.359 --> 0:27:31.920
<v Speaker 1>as Emily Dickinson would say, right, they were. They were

0:27:31.960 --> 0:27:36.440
<v Speaker 1>not weather balloons that were being uh deployed out over

0:27:36.440 --> 0:27:39.159
<v Speaker 1>in New Mexico. There were balloons though, Yeah, there were

0:27:39.160 --> 0:27:42.680
<v Speaker 1>balloons that were part of a spy program called Project Mogul,

0:27:43.000 --> 0:27:46.960
<v Speaker 1>which was a top secret experiment using high altitude balloons

0:27:46.960 --> 0:27:50.600
<v Speaker 1>that were carrying microphones, and the idea was the microphones

0:27:50.640 --> 0:27:54.880
<v Speaker 1>would be able to detect sounds from Soviet nuclear tests,

0:27:55.359 --> 0:27:58.000
<v Speaker 1>so that we in the United States would have a

0:27:58.040 --> 0:28:00.440
<v Speaker 1>clue when that was going on, and we that would

0:28:00.440 --> 0:28:03.400
<v Speaker 1>help us kind of know how far along the Soviets

0:28:03.400 --> 0:28:07.879
<v Speaker 1>were with their nuclear program compared to our own nuclear program.

0:28:07.920 --> 0:28:10.639
<v Speaker 1>So there was again this need for secrecy. We didn't

0:28:10.640 --> 0:28:12.960
<v Speaker 1>want the Soviets to know that we, in fact had

0:28:13.000 --> 0:28:17.160
<v Speaker 1>developed this technology to listen out for uh, these these

0:28:17.200 --> 0:28:20.600
<v Speaker 1>sound waves, um, because we didn't want them to try

0:28:20.600 --> 0:28:22.920
<v Speaker 1>and come up with different ways of testing their nuclear

0:28:23.040 --> 0:28:26.959
<v Speaker 1>arms and therefore hiding it from us, soeering it and

0:28:26.960 --> 0:28:30.400
<v Speaker 1>hearing what we're doing exactly. That's also another another good point.

0:28:30.480 --> 0:28:33.920
<v Speaker 1>So the cover story of weather balloons was necessary to

0:28:33.960 --> 0:28:36.920
<v Speaker 1>protect the secrecy of the spy program, but it had

0:28:36.920 --> 0:28:38.920
<v Speaker 1>nothing to do with aliens. It had everything to do

0:28:39.000 --> 0:28:42.040
<v Speaker 1>with spying it. Maybe it might have even been to

0:28:42.080 --> 0:28:45.200
<v Speaker 1>the government's benefit that people were latching on to the

0:28:45.240 --> 0:28:48.160
<v Speaker 1>aliens story because it took attention away from what it

0:28:48.240 --> 0:28:51.560
<v Speaker 1>was really meant to do. So there's not a whole

0:28:51.720 --> 0:28:55.400
<v Speaker 1>lot of incentive upon the government's part to come out

0:28:55.440 --> 0:28:59.720
<v Speaker 1>and say specifically, guys, no, it's not aliens, because it

0:29:00.280 --> 0:29:02.400
<v Speaker 1>keep the attention away. But you don't want it to

0:29:02.760 --> 0:29:04.960
<v Speaker 1>you don't want that story to run rampant either, because

0:29:05.000 --> 0:29:09.080
<v Speaker 1>it could legitimately start causing either a panic or just

0:29:09.160 --> 0:29:12.760
<v Speaker 1>a growing distrust in the government itself. Sure, and they

0:29:12.760 --> 0:29:17.240
<v Speaker 1>don't need any help. That's regardless of what what what

0:29:17.400 --> 0:29:22.200
<v Speaker 1>your political beliefs are. We speaking of beliefs, this is

0:29:22.760 --> 0:29:25.440
<v Speaker 1>going to be a lot of fun for me personally,

0:29:25.480 --> 0:29:29.040
<v Speaker 1>I think for you too, because one thing that always

0:29:29.200 --> 0:29:33.160
<v Speaker 1>keeps the area fifty one Legends alive is that there.

0:29:33.200 --> 0:29:36.240
<v Speaker 1>It seems like every year there's someone who comes out

0:29:36.480 --> 0:29:41.440
<v Speaker 1>and says, well, I was person exit place wide, I

0:29:41.480 --> 0:29:45.880
<v Speaker 1>know the truth, right, and now I will finally reveal it.

0:29:46.600 --> 0:29:50.680
<v Speaker 1>And you're thinking of someone specific in this case, right,

0:29:51.240 --> 0:29:55.920
<v Speaker 1>and specifically thinking of Bob Lazar, Yeah, Robert Lazar or

0:29:56.000 --> 0:29:59.280
<v Speaker 1>Bob Lazar, who claimed to have worked on a project

0:29:59.280 --> 0:30:01.600
<v Speaker 1>in which the military area had come into possession of

0:30:01.680 --> 0:30:06.000
<v Speaker 1>alien technology and his job was to reverse engineer that

0:30:06.040 --> 0:30:08.760
<v Speaker 1>alien technology to learn how it works so we could

0:30:08.800 --> 0:30:11.520
<v Speaker 1>take advantage of that tech here on Earth and thus

0:30:11.760 --> 0:30:15.040
<v Speaker 1>kind of leap forward what would normally be the process

0:30:15.160 --> 0:30:19.360
<v Speaker 1>of developing tech. So instead of you know, constantly testing

0:30:19.440 --> 0:30:23.400
<v Speaker 1>and improving and refining, we could jump straight ahead and

0:30:23.440 --> 0:30:27.360
<v Speaker 1>you know, skip eight steps in that process and jump

0:30:27.440 --> 0:30:31.040
<v Speaker 1>straight to you know, miraculous smartphones that react to our touch,

0:30:31.240 --> 0:30:33.400
<v Speaker 1>that kind of thing. And so he claimed that he

0:30:33.440 --> 0:30:35.680
<v Speaker 1>had worked at a facility that was near Groom Lake,

0:30:35.920 --> 0:30:39.320
<v Speaker 1>so not technically at area fifty one, but adjacent to it.

0:30:39.320 --> 0:30:42.240
<v Speaker 1>It was the real secret place. It's called S four. Yeah,

0:30:42.240 --> 0:30:44.600
<v Speaker 1>it's it's so secret that it didn't even get a

0:30:44.600 --> 0:30:47.160
<v Speaker 1>full name. Um, it just gets a letter and a

0:30:47.240 --> 0:30:50.280
<v Speaker 1>number of designation. And it's he said that it housed

0:30:50.360 --> 0:30:54.200
<v Speaker 1>no fewer than nine spacecraft. Uh, here's the thing that

0:30:54.360 --> 0:30:58.040
<v Speaker 1>a lot of his his claims to his background don't

0:30:58.240 --> 0:31:02.760
<v Speaker 1>check out, right, Like he claims to have advanced degrees

0:31:03.280 --> 0:31:05.520
<v Speaker 1>from M I. T and from cal Tech, but there's

0:31:05.520 --> 0:31:07.880
<v Speaker 1>no record of him there. Now, granted, some people say

0:31:07.920 --> 0:31:11.880
<v Speaker 1>that that's evidence of the conspiracy. Yeah, that in fact,

0:31:12.080 --> 0:31:15.160
<v Speaker 1>this shows that the government was so interested in keeping

0:31:15.160 --> 0:31:17.880
<v Speaker 1>it a secret that they have white clean his background.

0:31:17.880 --> 0:31:20.080
<v Speaker 1>Although to do that you would also have to white

0:31:20.120 --> 0:31:24.160
<v Speaker 1>clean the memories of every professor and every student who

0:31:24.200 --> 0:31:28.080
<v Speaker 1>would have also attended. And you see that this this

0:31:28.160 --> 0:31:31.120
<v Speaker 1>kind of domino effect, How how wide those ripples would

0:31:31.160 --> 0:31:33.120
<v Speaker 1>have to go in order for this to remain an

0:31:33.120 --> 0:31:38.520
<v Speaker 1>effective secret, it becomes unmanageable at some point, wouldn't it

0:31:38.680 --> 0:31:42.440
<v Speaker 1>be easier at this point? My question would be for

0:31:42.640 --> 0:31:45.920
<v Speaker 1>many of these cases is why did someone go to

0:31:46.080 --> 0:31:50.720
<v Speaker 1>so such great links to keep you alive? Because from

0:31:50.760 --> 0:31:54.600
<v Speaker 1>from a government's perspective, we know that if they're picking

0:31:54.680 --> 0:31:57.560
<v Speaker 1>one kind of skull degree, they'll pick the easier one,

0:31:57.600 --> 0:32:00.920
<v Speaker 1>which is usually an assisted fall all off a building

0:32:01.400 --> 0:32:04.040
<v Speaker 1>or something like that. You know, assassination is just off

0:32:04.040 --> 0:32:07.640
<v Speaker 1>the table, right, that can never be done, Like, yeah,

0:32:07.680 --> 0:32:10.800
<v Speaker 1>how do you how do you? Uh? If it did

0:32:10.880 --> 0:32:14.960
<v Speaker 1>come down to there's this one person who has tons

0:32:15.000 --> 0:32:20.120
<v Speaker 1>of information, like it's essentially Snowden. Yeah, there's Edward Snowden

0:32:20.200 --> 0:32:22.840
<v Speaker 1>of Area fifty one, who is ready, he has access

0:32:22.880 --> 0:32:26.560
<v Speaker 1>to all the information, he's ready to spill the beans. Um,

0:32:26.680 --> 0:32:29.600
<v Speaker 1>and you want to discredit him, you don't go to

0:32:29.680 --> 0:32:34.320
<v Speaker 1>every single person in his past. Don't tell anybody about this, right, Yeah,

0:32:34.360 --> 0:32:37.120
<v Speaker 1>it's just it's just not practical, right, It's it's it

0:32:37.160 --> 0:32:40.800
<v Speaker 1>would be a monumental task. So essentially, what we're getting

0:32:40.840 --> 0:32:45.360
<v Speaker 1>round too is that Lazar's um, his claims to his

0:32:45.360 --> 0:32:50.040
<v Speaker 1>his credentials are suspect, right, and that that is a

0:32:50.120 --> 0:32:53.240
<v Speaker 1>very diplomatic way to put it. Of course, you know,

0:32:53.320 --> 0:32:55.480
<v Speaker 1>we're also showing that his side of it is that

0:32:55.800 --> 0:32:58.880
<v Speaker 1>someone is a racing passed to discredit him, as as

0:32:58.880 --> 0:33:03.600
<v Speaker 1>you said, you know, Jonathan, recently, Mr Lazar in the

0:33:03.640 --> 0:33:08.320
<v Speaker 1>past few years went back into the public eye now

0:33:08.600 --> 0:33:10.880
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I guess more into the mainstream public eye.

0:33:11.240 --> 0:33:16.680
<v Speaker 1>And he was asked to react to the CIA's official

0:33:16.800 --> 0:33:20.840
<v Speaker 1>admittance uh of Area fifty ones existence, which as we know,

0:33:20.840 --> 0:33:23.640
<v Speaker 1>it didn't happen for a little while. And uh he

0:33:23.680 --> 0:33:26.760
<v Speaker 1>said he was not impressed because this was a very

0:33:26.800 --> 0:33:30.440
<v Speaker 1>tiny baby step forward. I think that's the quote he used.

0:33:30.720 --> 0:33:35.280
<v Speaker 1>And uh he was waiting for them to reveal S four,

0:33:35.520 --> 0:33:38.040
<v Speaker 1>which is the site he says he worked at reverse

0:33:38.120 --> 0:33:43.560
<v Speaker 1>engineering these things. Now, he has many, many claims. Uh.

0:33:43.800 --> 0:33:50.720
<v Speaker 1>He speaks at length about interspecial politics, about injuries he

0:33:50.880 --> 0:33:56.160
<v Speaker 1>suffered by technology that we won't hear about for several decades. Uh.

0:33:56.240 --> 0:34:00.840
<v Speaker 1>But I I really like the point you made that. Um.

0:34:00.880 --> 0:34:03.840
<v Speaker 1>One of the other things people who believe him see

0:34:03.840 --> 0:34:08.360
<v Speaker 1>his proof is um what they perceive as a inexplicable

0:34:08.480 --> 0:34:12.000
<v Speaker 1>jump in technology, right right, Well, the truth is that

0:34:12.040 --> 0:34:14.600
<v Speaker 1>if you look at any technology closely enough, you will

0:34:14.640 --> 0:34:19.719
<v Speaker 1>see incremental improvements. It's very very rare that we have

0:34:20.320 --> 0:34:23.160
<v Speaker 1>someone come out with a brand new piece of technology

0:34:23.200 --> 0:34:27.920
<v Speaker 1>that has no precedent to it, right, yeah, exactly, Television,

0:34:27.960 --> 0:34:30.279
<v Speaker 1>perfect example. So yeah, you look at these things like

0:34:30.360 --> 0:34:33.759
<v Speaker 1>television was really building upon the developments of radio, and

0:34:33.800 --> 0:34:36.239
<v Speaker 1>you think, okay, well what about Tesla and Marconi, Well

0:34:36.239 --> 0:34:40.040
<v Speaker 1>they were working on research that had preceded them as well.

0:34:40.880 --> 0:34:43.479
<v Speaker 1>These are all if you if you really dig down

0:34:43.680 --> 0:34:45.560
<v Speaker 1>into it, you know, you look at the invention of

0:34:45.600 --> 0:34:47.279
<v Speaker 1>the light bulb. You look at all of these sort

0:34:47.320 --> 0:34:50.759
<v Speaker 1>of inventions that we we take for granted. We like

0:34:50.920 --> 0:34:53.920
<v Speaker 1>the stories that say this inventor came up with this

0:34:54.000 --> 0:34:57.480
<v Speaker 1>idea and implemented it, and now it exists and before

0:34:57.520 --> 0:35:00.759
<v Speaker 1>it never did. Usually the truth is much more complicated,

0:35:00.800 --> 0:35:05.040
<v Speaker 1>with lots of different things leading into that invention, including

0:35:05.280 --> 0:35:09.400
<v Speaker 1>earlier inventions that may not have been practical but showed

0:35:09.440 --> 0:35:12.600
<v Speaker 1>a working concept, and then this other inventor like Thomas

0:35:12.719 --> 0:35:16.160
<v Speaker 1>Edison comes along and takes that takes that concept and

0:35:16.280 --> 0:35:19.160
<v Speaker 1>makes it practical. So now it's something that we can

0:35:19.200 --> 0:35:22.400
<v Speaker 1>actually use as opposed to just a cool idea, but

0:35:22.440 --> 0:35:26.000
<v Speaker 1>we didn't know how to to you know, capitalize on it. So,

0:35:27.000 --> 0:35:29.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, I think most of these advances we've seen

0:35:30.200 --> 0:35:33.200
<v Speaker 1>have over the over the decades have been examples of

0:35:33.239 --> 0:35:36.880
<v Speaker 1>this where people have made incremental improvements and maybe grab

0:35:36.960 --> 0:35:41.840
<v Speaker 1>together multiple pieces of technology and then and then package

0:35:41.880 --> 0:35:44.040
<v Speaker 1>them in such a way that it's a really compelling

0:35:44.080 --> 0:35:47.040
<v Speaker 1>piece of tech. But if you break it down component

0:35:47.080 --> 0:35:51.520
<v Speaker 1>by component, you start to see the actual process of

0:35:52.000 --> 0:35:56.479
<v Speaker 1>this creating something, refining it, tweaking and putting it out again,

0:35:56.560 --> 0:36:00.440
<v Speaker 1>refining it again. I don't see any annoy or miss

0:36:00.520 --> 0:36:05.319
<v Speaker 1>leaps where someone has jumped well ahead of everywhere else.

0:36:05.360 --> 0:36:09.040
<v Speaker 1>Maybe Claude Shannon and his uh his computer science with

0:36:10.000 --> 0:36:14.800
<v Speaker 1>using binary logic, his approach to computer science was pretty

0:36:14.880 --> 0:36:16.960
<v Speaker 1>much fully formed. But that's kind of similar to Albert

0:36:16.960 --> 0:36:20.759
<v Speaker 1>Einstein and his theories of relativity. These were ideas that

0:36:21.080 --> 0:36:24.600
<v Speaker 1>both men had developed over years, and then they presented

0:36:24.640 --> 0:36:28.520
<v Speaker 1>them as complete pictures. So to us the outsiders, it

0:36:28.560 --> 0:36:32.680
<v Speaker 1>looks like a person just came up with a brilliant process,

0:36:32.760 --> 0:36:36.160
<v Speaker 1>fully formed instantaneously. The truth is it actually took several

0:36:36.239 --> 0:36:38.319
<v Speaker 1>years to build that up, and even then they were

0:36:38.320 --> 0:36:43.839
<v Speaker 1>building on previous thoughts and knowledge. They were just incorporating

0:36:43.920 --> 0:36:47.520
<v Speaker 1>it in a new way. Yeah, but what about the lasers. Okay,

0:36:47.560 --> 0:36:49.880
<v Speaker 1>so lasers are an issue, right, um I'm glad you

0:36:49.880 --> 0:36:53.120
<v Speaker 1>brought up lasers. One of the things that have has

0:36:53.200 --> 0:36:57.920
<v Speaker 1>often been attributed to Area fifty one is energy weapons.

0:36:57.960 --> 0:37:02.720
<v Speaker 1>So this ties into the strategic Defense initiative, often referred

0:37:02.719 --> 0:37:06.600
<v Speaker 1>to derisively as wars. Yeah, this was the program in

0:37:06.600 --> 0:37:09.400
<v Speaker 1>the nineteen eighties, and I promise that I will do

0:37:09.480 --> 0:37:13.160
<v Speaker 1>an episode about the Star Wars program that will go

0:37:13.200 --> 0:37:16.200
<v Speaker 1>into full detail. I know, I've got a lot of

0:37:16.200 --> 0:37:17.799
<v Speaker 1>listeners who have asked me to do it, and I

0:37:17.920 --> 0:37:19.799
<v Speaker 1>really want to at some point, but it's gonna be

0:37:19.800 --> 0:37:22.080
<v Speaker 1>a little bit further down the road. But it's um

0:37:22.320 --> 0:37:23.560
<v Speaker 1>you know. The whole idea was that it was going

0:37:23.600 --> 0:37:26.200
<v Speaker 1>to be a system that would shoot down incoming i

0:37:26.320 --> 0:37:29.719
<v Speaker 1>c b m s intercontinental ballistic missiles. This was the

0:37:29.719 --> 0:37:32.879
<v Speaker 1>height of the Cold War nineteen eighties. I mean, propaganda

0:37:32.960 --> 0:37:36.040
<v Speaker 1>was ridiculous in both the Soviet Union and the United States.

0:37:36.120 --> 0:37:38.799
<v Speaker 1>I grew up in that era and I remember like

0:37:38.840 --> 0:37:41.560
<v Speaker 1>the Russians being the bad guys all the time, you know,

0:37:41.719 --> 0:37:45.720
<v Speaker 1>from from uh everything from Red Dawn to Rocky four.

0:37:45.960 --> 0:37:49.160
<v Speaker 1>So anyway, um or was it three. It might have

0:37:49.200 --> 0:37:53.040
<v Speaker 1>been three rocky three at any rate. The the idea

0:37:53.200 --> 0:37:56.080
<v Speaker 1>here was that the energy weapons that would shoot down

0:37:56.080 --> 0:37:59.080
<v Speaker 1>these missiles were supposedly under development at Area fifty one.

0:37:59.120 --> 0:38:02.320
<v Speaker 1>Again not really the purpose for Area fifty one. I

0:38:02.360 --> 0:38:05.879
<v Speaker 1>mean you could you could understand them, uh, testing such

0:38:05.920 --> 0:38:08.600
<v Speaker 1>a device, because that is kind of what they were doing.

0:38:08.640 --> 0:38:12.280
<v Speaker 1>But they were mostly testing airborne things, not not ground

0:38:12.320 --> 0:38:16.799
<v Speaker 1>to air technology. It was mostly aircraft that they were

0:38:16.880 --> 0:38:21.280
<v Speaker 1>really focusing on, and not offensive aircraft, just spycraft. Yeah,

0:38:21.400 --> 0:38:23.680
<v Speaker 1>I mean there's some of the drones they worked on

0:38:23.719 --> 0:38:26.200
<v Speaker 1>probably had offensive kick, but yeah, it was it was

0:38:26.239 --> 0:38:29.920
<v Speaker 1>mostly again, it was mostly reconnaissance type stuff. We have

0:38:30.000 --> 0:38:32.040
<v Speaker 1>a bit more to say about the mythology of Area

0:38:32.120 --> 0:38:34.440
<v Speaker 1>fifty one. Hope you're enjoying the episode so far, and

0:38:34.440 --> 0:38:37.080
<v Speaker 1>now we're going to take a quick break to thank

0:38:37.120 --> 0:38:47.600
<v Speaker 1>our sponsor. So first of all, we don't have any

0:38:47.640 --> 0:38:51.080
<v Speaker 1>technology powerful enough to control the weather. Weather is an

0:38:51.120 --> 0:38:54.480
<v Speaker 1>incredibly chaotic system that we do not fully understand it.

0:38:54.520 --> 0:38:56.839
<v Speaker 1>Before you can under before you can really control something,

0:38:56.880 --> 0:39:00.160
<v Speaker 1>you have to at least have some understanding of how

0:39:00.200 --> 0:39:05.360
<v Speaker 1>it works. Now, people have conducted experiments with weather manipulation

0:39:05.880 --> 0:39:09.160
<v Speaker 1>things like influence it like seeding clouds, that kind of thing.

0:39:09.480 --> 0:39:13.120
<v Speaker 1>But even this, we can't be fully sure how effective

0:39:13.120 --> 0:39:15.400
<v Speaker 1>they are, right, because here's the problem is that you

0:39:15.440 --> 0:39:19.880
<v Speaker 1>can't you can't have a scientific consensus on whether or

0:39:19.920 --> 0:39:22.799
<v Speaker 1>not something is effective unless you're able to have a

0:39:22.800 --> 0:39:25.560
<v Speaker 1>control group. And you can't really have a control group

0:39:25.560 --> 0:39:27.919
<v Speaker 1>with weather. I mean you can you can have as

0:39:28.000 --> 0:39:32.840
<v Speaker 1>close to the same uh kind of elements in play

0:39:33.440 --> 0:39:36.200
<v Speaker 1>in two different and two different instances, and one you

0:39:36.280 --> 0:39:38.120
<v Speaker 1>seed the cloud, in one you don't, and then you

0:39:38.160 --> 0:39:41.520
<v Speaker 1>see how much rain it results. But even then again,

0:39:41.560 --> 0:39:43.920
<v Speaker 1>whether it's such a complex system that you can't you

0:39:43.960 --> 0:39:49.799
<v Speaker 1>can't be completely certain that the seeding is the effective agent, right.

0:39:49.920 --> 0:39:52.200
<v Speaker 1>And you know the problem with whether is it's a

0:39:52.320 --> 0:39:57.160
<v Speaker 1>chaotic system that is one massive cluster of systems. So

0:39:57.280 --> 0:40:01.720
<v Speaker 1>any two points you pick are ultimately in this same system.

0:40:01.800 --> 0:40:04.720
<v Speaker 1>So are they really is there a control? It's stuff.

0:40:04.760 --> 0:40:07.200
<v Speaker 1>And then on top of that, you know things like HARP,

0:40:07.400 --> 0:40:10.080
<v Speaker 1>which I'm sure you guys have talked about, which was

0:40:10.120 --> 0:40:14.920
<v Speaker 1>designed to to actually look at interactions in the ionosphere. Now,

0:40:14.960 --> 0:40:19.239
<v Speaker 1>the ionosphere around Earth can conduct electricity. In fact, when

0:40:19.239 --> 0:40:21.640
<v Speaker 1>we get a big electrical impulse in there from something

0:40:21.680 --> 0:40:24.960
<v Speaker 1>like a solar flare or coronal mass ejection. It can

0:40:25.000 --> 0:40:30.000
<v Speaker 1>make the auroras at the polls really active because that's

0:40:30.040 --> 0:40:33.600
<v Speaker 1>that's kind of the convergence point for this electric field.

0:40:34.160 --> 0:40:37.680
<v Speaker 1>And UH, and so there's certainly things that interact with

0:40:37.880 --> 0:40:43.600
<v Speaker 1>atmospheric um phenomena, but we still can't control the weather there. Now.

0:40:43.719 --> 0:40:45.920
<v Speaker 1>It doesn't help, I'm just gonna be honest with you, Jonathan,

0:40:46.239 --> 0:40:51.280
<v Speaker 1>does not help UH to dispel any of the speculation

0:40:51.680 --> 0:40:54.440
<v Speaker 1>about places like HARP, you know, when it was an operation,

0:40:55.280 --> 0:40:59.880
<v Speaker 1>because the descriptions from from the government and from HARP

0:40:59.880 --> 0:41:03.840
<v Speaker 1>about what they were doing we're just cartoonously vague in

0:41:03.880 --> 0:41:07.000
<v Speaker 1>some ways. So, yeah, it's a high frequency active auroral

0:41:07.120 --> 0:41:11.200
<v Speaker 1>research program, which already you're you're thinking they're at least

0:41:11.239 --> 0:41:13.200
<v Speaker 1>a couple of words in there that I'm not entirely

0:41:13.239 --> 0:41:15.840
<v Speaker 1>sure what they're supposed to be UM. And it really

0:41:15.880 --> 0:41:20.279
<v Speaker 1>was about beaming energy into the ionosphere too. The goal

0:41:20.440 --> 0:41:22.520
<v Speaker 1>for HARP, at least on the government side, that the

0:41:22.600 --> 0:41:26.080
<v Speaker 1>military funded side, was can we use the ionosphere as

0:41:26.120 --> 0:41:29.640
<v Speaker 1>a conduit through which we can communicate with distant vehicles

0:41:29.719 --> 0:41:32.200
<v Speaker 1>like submarines that are under the water. I mean they

0:41:32.320 --> 0:41:34.960
<v Speaker 1>really were hoping that this would be a way of

0:41:35.040 --> 0:41:38.239
<v Speaker 1>doing that. The scientists at HARP were mostly thinking, if

0:41:38.280 --> 0:41:40.680
<v Speaker 1>we can keep getting funding for what we want to do,

0:41:40.840 --> 0:41:43.960
<v Speaker 1>which is to study the ionosphere, then we should try

0:41:44.040 --> 0:41:46.400
<v Speaker 1>and keep that door open for the possibility that this

0:41:46.480 --> 0:41:50.239
<v Speaker 1>could be a communications tool, even if we don't think

0:41:50.320 --> 0:41:54.279
<v Speaker 1>it will really work. So, um, which happens. Yeah, that's

0:41:54.400 --> 0:41:56.279
<v Speaker 1>that's essentially what happened with HARP. And then eventually the

0:41:56.320 --> 0:41:58.959
<v Speaker 1>military said, you know what, we're done, and they pulled

0:41:59.000 --> 0:42:02.120
<v Speaker 1>the funding. So that was the story of HARP. Well,

0:42:02.120 --> 0:42:05.520
<v Speaker 1>a lot of those same stories apply to Area fifty one,

0:42:06.040 --> 0:42:09.800
<v Speaker 1>but there's no evidence that there were any weather control

0:42:09.880 --> 0:42:13.319
<v Speaker 1>systems under development. There's certainly no evidence that anything ever

0:42:13.880 --> 0:42:18.239
<v Speaker 1>did any actual weather manipulation. So uh, yeah, that just

0:42:18.440 --> 0:42:21.800
<v Speaker 1>doesn't that doesn't really fly. Um. And then if there's

0:42:22.239 --> 0:42:24.640
<v Speaker 1>a piece of tech and science fiction, there's a chance

0:42:24.680 --> 0:42:27.080
<v Speaker 1>that there's at least some story out there that there's

0:42:27.400 --> 0:42:30.200
<v Speaker 1>something like that underdevelopment at Area fifty one, you know,

0:42:30.320 --> 0:42:34.400
<v Speaker 1>warp coils, teleporters, phasers, whatever you want to think about.

0:42:34.880 --> 0:42:37.480
<v Speaker 1>I realized I was focusing mainly on Star Trek there,

0:42:37.520 --> 0:42:40.120
<v Speaker 1>but really all of that has at some time or

0:42:40.120 --> 0:42:48.520
<v Speaker 1>another been attributed to AREAE warp drives, uh, teleportation devices, lightsabers. Yeah, okay,

0:42:48.600 --> 0:42:50.839
<v Speaker 1>thank you. You know we've got st you know we've

0:42:50.840 --> 0:42:55.480
<v Speaker 1>got there. So moving on another another host of conspiracy

0:42:55.520 --> 0:42:58.320
<v Speaker 1>theories around Area fifty one don't have so much to

0:42:58.440 --> 0:43:01.120
<v Speaker 1>do with what was act going on at the facility,

0:43:01.200 --> 0:43:06.719
<v Speaker 1>but rather the mysterious shadowy organizations that were behind it all. Yeah,

0:43:06.840 --> 0:43:11.640
<v Speaker 1>like the real life Smoking Man exactly. Yeah. So a

0:43:11.760 --> 0:43:15.360
<v Speaker 1>lot of these conspiracy theories involve organizations that have no

0:43:15.560 --> 0:43:20.560
<v Speaker 1>official um uh designation or they don't they aren't officially

0:43:20.719 --> 0:43:23.880
<v Speaker 1>acknowledged by the government, right, So some of them have

0:43:24.160 --> 0:43:27.040
<v Speaker 1>a designation, but they're not you know, they're they're not

0:43:27.200 --> 0:43:30.080
<v Speaker 1>in any government files because that's how secret they are

0:43:30.239 --> 0:43:35.360
<v Speaker 1>in alleged designation. Yeah. So here the big one for

0:43:35.520 --> 0:43:39.240
<v Speaker 1>Area fifty one at least is the Majestic twelve. Majestic

0:43:39.320 --> 0:43:43.720
<v Speaker 1>twelve is a group that existed many years ago, according

0:43:43.760 --> 0:43:47.440
<v Speaker 1>to the conspiracy lore, and included people like President Truman

0:43:47.920 --> 0:43:50.320
<v Speaker 1>as well as the head of CIA and also like

0:43:50.480 --> 0:43:54.160
<v Speaker 1>top businessmen, like essentially the most powerful people in the

0:43:54.280 --> 0:43:57.160
<v Speaker 1>United States at that time, and that their purpose was

0:43:57.239 --> 0:44:01.279
<v Speaker 1>to solidify power and control worldwide, right like this was

0:44:01.320 --> 0:44:05.000
<v Speaker 1>gonna be like. The Trilateral Commission was often referred to

0:44:05.120 --> 0:44:07.560
<v Speaker 1>as being the secret organization for these sort of purposes,

0:44:07.600 --> 0:44:10.600
<v Speaker 1>which is not what it was for um Uh. There

0:44:10.640 --> 0:44:14.120
<v Speaker 1>are other organizations that are meant to be like think

0:44:14.160 --> 0:44:16.879
<v Speaker 1>tanks that have often been kind of compared to this source.

0:44:17.880 --> 0:44:21.160
<v Speaker 1>The Majestic twelve, however, is one that appears to have

0:44:21.400 --> 0:44:25.640
<v Speaker 1>been completely fabricated. Uh. There was a UFO enthusiast named

0:44:25.680 --> 0:44:28.920
<v Speaker 1>William L. Moore who produced papers that he claimed proved

0:44:29.040 --> 0:44:32.880
<v Speaker 1>the group's existence, but a lot of people who have

0:44:32.960 --> 0:44:35.239
<v Speaker 1>looked at these papers have said that they don't hold

0:44:35.320 --> 0:44:38.160
<v Speaker 1>up to scrutiny, that the signatures that are there appeared

0:44:38.200 --> 0:44:41.040
<v Speaker 1>to have been copied from other documents and then pasted

0:44:41.160 --> 0:44:45.359
<v Speaker 1>into them into the Majestic twelve, the MJ twelve papers, uh,

0:44:45.480 --> 0:44:47.560
<v Speaker 1>and that there does not appear to be any sort

0:44:47.600 --> 0:44:51.360
<v Speaker 1>of evidence supporting the existence of such an organization. So

0:44:51.920 --> 0:44:55.279
<v Speaker 1>if your organization isn't real, then chances are it's not

0:44:55.400 --> 0:45:00.399
<v Speaker 1>actually the secret one behind area. But that's of fun.

0:45:00.880 --> 0:45:05.800
<v Speaker 1>So the so the the the idea that has become

0:45:06.000 --> 0:45:08.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, common currency in a lot of these beliefs

0:45:08.200 --> 0:45:12.560
<v Speaker 1>is that in J twelve, uh did exist, but was

0:45:12.920 --> 0:45:17.200
<v Speaker 1>had its world rocked when news of the extraterrestrial crash

0:45:17.280 --> 0:45:20.759
<v Speaker 1>in hit them. And then they've they've spent the next

0:45:20.840 --> 0:45:24.719
<v Speaker 1>few decades. Um, you know what, more and more I

0:45:24.760 --> 0:45:27.880
<v Speaker 1>think maybe X files was inspired by some of these well,

0:45:27.960 --> 0:45:30.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, and it's very like m J twelve shares

0:45:30.120 --> 0:45:33.880
<v Speaker 1>a lot of the same kind of traits as other shadowy,

0:45:34.719 --> 0:45:40.480
<v Speaker 1>conspiratorial uh most likely fictional organization. It's a trope. It's

0:45:40.560 --> 0:45:43.799
<v Speaker 1>right up there with things like the Illuminati for example. Uh.

0:45:44.040 --> 0:45:47.920
<v Speaker 1>Then you have some real people who really do exist

0:45:48.080 --> 0:45:51.439
<v Speaker 1>that have kind of helped fuel the mystique around Area

0:45:51.480 --> 0:45:54.800
<v Speaker 1>fifty one, not necessarily, you know, purposefully setting out to

0:45:55.040 --> 0:45:57.359
<v Speaker 1>define the mystique, but they're part of it. And those

0:45:57.360 --> 0:46:01.120
<v Speaker 1>are the Camo dudes. That's that's what the folks in

0:46:01.200 --> 0:46:04.520
<v Speaker 1>the Area fifty one U biz. The people who like

0:46:04.640 --> 0:46:06.440
<v Speaker 1>to watch Area fifty one, not the ones who are

0:46:06.440 --> 0:46:09.000
<v Speaker 1>actually working there. What they referred to these guys as

0:46:09.160 --> 0:46:12.840
<v Speaker 1>Camo dudes because they tend to be wearing a desert

0:46:12.920 --> 0:46:16.239
<v Speaker 1>camouflage outfits. You know, they're on Nevada, so they're wearing

0:46:16.280 --> 0:46:20.760
<v Speaker 1>these these kind of desert cam outfits. They travel in pairs,

0:46:21.960 --> 0:46:25.480
<v Speaker 1>usually in in four wheel drive vehicles, and they are

0:46:26.160 --> 0:46:29.480
<v Speaker 1>uh the perimeter guards essentially is what they serve as.

0:46:29.600 --> 0:46:32.880
<v Speaker 1>So if someone starts to come close to the area

0:46:32.960 --> 0:46:37.239
<v Speaker 1>fifty one borders, then they may end up encountering a

0:46:37.320 --> 0:46:41.280
<v Speaker 1>pair of these camo dudes who tend to not appear

0:46:41.320 --> 0:46:44.239
<v Speaker 1>to be military. The best guess is, in fact, they

0:46:44.280 --> 0:46:47.880
<v Speaker 1>are probably part of some contract group that ends up

0:46:47.960 --> 0:46:51.719
<v Speaker 1>doing security for things like military installations. So not not

0:46:52.239 --> 0:46:57.200
<v Speaker 1>official military personnel, but rather private citizens who are part

0:46:57.280 --> 0:47:01.600
<v Speaker 1>of a contractor, and they're job is to um to

0:47:01.840 --> 0:47:06.240
<v Speaker 1>firmly suggest to people that they should go somewhere else

0:47:06.800 --> 0:47:10.400
<v Speaker 1>rather than than try and get footage of the area.

0:47:10.680 --> 0:47:13.880
<v Speaker 1>I have a quotation for you from an incident. This

0:47:14.080 --> 0:47:17.680
<v Speaker 1>is published in the Huffington Post. A UFO conspiracy film

0:47:17.760 --> 0:47:20.560
<v Speaker 1>crew was detained at gunpoint at the Air fifty one

0:47:20.680 --> 0:47:24.719
<v Speaker 1>Gate UH in two thousand twelve. H Here's here's the quotation.

0:47:25.200 --> 0:47:29.320
<v Speaker 1>According to a crew member, a camouflage dress guard carrying

0:47:29.360 --> 0:47:32.279
<v Speaker 1>an M sixteen told a member of this team, we

0:47:32.360 --> 0:47:35.680
<v Speaker 1>could make you disappear and your body will never be found. Uh.

0:47:36.280 --> 0:47:39.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna go ahead and say maybe they're playing it up.

0:47:39.239 --> 0:47:43.320
<v Speaker 1>But the point is that, yes, you're not supposed to

0:47:43.360 --> 0:47:46.279
<v Speaker 1>be there. As we said in the first PEW podcast,

0:47:46.680 --> 0:47:49.440
<v Speaker 1>don't don't try to go you guys. Yeah, most of

0:47:49.520 --> 0:47:53.560
<v Speaker 1>the most of the reports I've read didn't have a

0:47:53.719 --> 0:47:58.240
<v Speaker 1>point where the the Camo dudes were actively aiming weapons

0:47:58.360 --> 0:48:01.800
<v Speaker 1>in their direction, but rather they were they were visibly armed,

0:48:02.680 --> 0:48:04.759
<v Speaker 1>So that's one thing, you know, it was certainly they

0:48:04.800 --> 0:48:07.520
<v Speaker 1>were armed, but they weren't I don't remember reading a

0:48:07.560 --> 0:48:10.160
<v Speaker 1>whole lot of them either brandishing their weapons, like as

0:48:10.200 --> 0:48:12.799
<v Speaker 1>far as I recall, most of the incidents involved their

0:48:12.840 --> 0:48:17.040
<v Speaker 1>weapons being holstered, but they have in the past, according

0:48:17.080 --> 0:48:20.880
<v Speaker 1>to a lot of reports, confiscated film back when film

0:48:21.000 --> 0:48:25.480
<v Speaker 1>was a thing, or demanded to have various equipment turned

0:48:25.640 --> 0:48:29.320
<v Speaker 1>over to them. Because again, the facility is all about

0:48:29.760 --> 0:48:34.439
<v Speaker 1>spy aircraft, so you don't want footage leaking of either

0:48:34.520 --> 0:48:38.120
<v Speaker 1>the facility or the aircraft that are under development there. Um.

0:48:38.280 --> 0:48:40.640
<v Speaker 1>So it's not necessarily that big of a mystery, but

0:48:40.760 --> 0:48:42.320
<v Speaker 1>the fact that you have these guys who are not

0:48:42.440 --> 0:48:47.040
<v Speaker 1>easily identifiable as belonging to a specific United States government organization,

0:48:47.800 --> 0:48:51.640
<v Speaker 1>that definitely adds to that mystery. And they're not identifying

0:48:51.719 --> 0:48:57.280
<v Speaker 1>themselves and also to be candid in in some cases

0:48:57.360 --> 0:49:00.400
<v Speaker 1>not all, but in some cases, if you were making

0:49:00.520 --> 0:49:04.080
<v Speaker 1>a film, then you want to have that sort of conflict.

0:49:04.640 --> 0:49:08.480
<v Speaker 1>So it it's also possible that in some cases easier

0:49:09.239 --> 0:49:13.040
<v Speaker 1>the threat as it is as it is is um embellished,

0:49:13.280 --> 0:49:19.120
<v Speaker 1>or it's possible that people are purposefully agitating the guards. Yeah,

0:49:19.120 --> 0:49:22.120
<v Speaker 1>it's it's definitely without being there, we can't say for sure,

0:49:22.200 --> 0:49:25.880
<v Speaker 1>but that but but both scenarios seem to be plausible

0:49:25.960 --> 0:49:29.360
<v Speaker 1>to me, Right, I don't know what really unfolded. It

0:49:29.480 --> 0:49:31.640
<v Speaker 1>may be that the truth is somewhere in between those

0:49:31.719 --> 0:49:35.480
<v Speaker 1>two those two scenarios, right, But you can't accidentally end

0:49:35.560 --> 0:49:38.640
<v Speaker 1>up there, you know, you purposefully we're trying to get there.

0:49:38.680 --> 0:49:41.440
<v Speaker 1>And this is clearly an area that is off limits.

0:49:42.120 --> 0:49:45.600
<v Speaker 1>Uh and is you know, is legally off limits. Some

0:49:45.760 --> 0:49:48.120
<v Speaker 1>people are and you know, we talked about that in

0:49:48.200 --> 0:49:51.360
<v Speaker 1>the second episode of the history about how Area fifty

0:49:51.400 --> 0:49:55.719
<v Speaker 1>one gets a whole lot of legal leeway um in

0:49:56.600 --> 0:49:59.120
<v Speaker 1>ways that other places in the United States simply do not,

0:50:00.200 --> 0:50:03.680
<v Speaker 1>and that that also adds to this curiosity we have

0:50:04.000 --> 0:50:06.759
<v Speaker 1>of Area fifty one. I think we've really covered kind

0:50:06.840 --> 0:50:10.239
<v Speaker 1>of what drives that the fact that you know, human

0:50:10.280 --> 0:50:13.960
<v Speaker 1>beings are curious, right, we want to know things. When

0:50:14.040 --> 0:50:17.319
<v Speaker 1>we see something that we do not understand, often one

0:50:17.400 --> 0:50:20.759
<v Speaker 1>of our earliest responses is how does that work? Or

0:50:20.920 --> 0:50:24.560
<v Speaker 1>what is going on here? What's really happening? Unless it's

0:50:24.600 --> 0:50:27.560
<v Speaker 1>really scary, and which is where's the closest exit? And

0:50:27.640 --> 0:50:30.879
<v Speaker 1>can I run faster than ben um? Because you don't

0:50:30.920 --> 0:50:33.640
<v Speaker 1>have to run the fastest, just faster than the slowest person.

0:50:34.680 --> 0:50:37.000
<v Speaker 1>As long as I'm not the slowest person in the office,

0:50:37.680 --> 0:50:41.600
<v Speaker 1>I'm still got a chance. Yeah, So I can certainly

0:50:41.680 --> 0:50:45.040
<v Speaker 1>see and I feel it too. I mean, I certainly

0:50:45.120 --> 0:50:48.960
<v Speaker 1>have this curiosity about Area fifty one. Heck, just just

0:50:49.120 --> 0:50:53.080
<v Speaker 1>going from the baseline most mundane description of what's going

0:50:53.160 --> 0:50:56.800
<v Speaker 1>on there, there's still so many questions like how do

0:50:56.920 --> 0:50:59.440
<v Speaker 1>they how do they really maintain that level of secrecy,

0:50:59.560 --> 0:51:02.520
<v Speaker 1>how much which does the typical worker at Area fifty

0:51:02.560 --> 0:51:05.839
<v Speaker 1>one know about what's going on? How do they make

0:51:05.920 --> 0:51:09.880
<v Speaker 1>sure that people working on one project remain oblivious to

0:51:10.040 --> 0:51:13.520
<v Speaker 1>everything else that's happening, how do they schedule these things?

0:51:13.600 --> 0:51:16.640
<v Speaker 1>What is it like being a pilot for one of

0:51:16.719 --> 0:51:18.600
<v Speaker 1>these aircraft? I mean, there are a lot of questions

0:51:18.640 --> 0:51:21.920
<v Speaker 1>that we don't have the answers too, so I think, uh,

0:51:22.160 --> 0:51:24.040
<v Speaker 1>you know, it was a lot of fun tackling this

0:51:24.280 --> 0:51:26.279
<v Speaker 1>this subject, and I think it really did merit the

0:51:26.360 --> 0:51:29.960
<v Speaker 1>three episodes because it is such a touchstone for everything

0:51:30.160 --> 0:51:35.920
<v Speaker 1>from the political ideology from the nineteen shiftees forward to

0:51:36.480 --> 0:51:40.880
<v Speaker 1>just a pop culture you know, touchstone, right, It's it's like,

0:51:41.040 --> 0:51:43.200
<v Speaker 1>that's that's the go to for science fiction. Now, I

0:51:43.280 --> 0:51:46.800
<v Speaker 1>have a question for you. Absolutely when and now that

0:51:47.000 --> 0:51:50.120
<v Speaker 1>we have, along with the rest of the tech stuff

0:51:50.160 --> 0:51:55.719
<v Speaker 1>audience explored still discerned the the ideas and the reality

0:51:55.800 --> 0:51:58.239
<v Speaker 1>and the mist very fifty one, I have to ask you,

0:51:58.880 --> 0:52:01.560
<v Speaker 1>what would you do if one of the you know,

0:52:01.600 --> 0:52:04.360
<v Speaker 1>if one of the strangest things turned out to be true?

0:52:05.360 --> 0:52:08.239
<v Speaker 1>You know, I like to I would like to think

0:52:08.560 --> 0:52:11.759
<v Speaker 1>that I'm the type of skeptic who, when presented with

0:52:12.120 --> 0:52:16.560
<v Speaker 1>incontrovertible evidence that something I believe to be true is

0:52:16.600 --> 0:52:19.880
<v Speaker 1>in fact not true, and that's something I thought was

0:52:20.719 --> 0:52:23.719
<v Speaker 1>just purely made up is in fact the truth, that

0:52:23.840 --> 0:52:26.680
<v Speaker 1>I would be able to accept it. Saying that and

0:52:26.880 --> 0:52:29.600
<v Speaker 1>actually doing it are two different things, right, I don't

0:52:29.719 --> 0:52:32.360
<v Speaker 1>know if that's how I would truly react. I'd like

0:52:32.480 --> 0:52:37.080
<v Speaker 1>to think that if suddenly there was just pure evidence

0:52:37.160 --> 0:52:40.320
<v Speaker 1>that in fact the Roswal incident involved aliens, and that

0:52:40.400 --> 0:52:42.800
<v Speaker 1>the aliens were in fact Holstad area fifty one, and

0:52:42.880 --> 0:52:46.320
<v Speaker 1>all of these crazy conspiracy theories were actually true. I

0:52:46.719 --> 0:52:48.440
<v Speaker 1>like to believe that I would be able to say,

0:52:48.520 --> 0:52:51.840
<v Speaker 1>you know what, I never would have bought into this,

0:52:52.040 --> 0:52:54.120
<v Speaker 1>but it turns out it was right and I was wrong.

0:52:54.200 --> 0:52:55.960
<v Speaker 1>I'd like to think I could do that. I think

0:52:56.000 --> 0:52:59.480
<v Speaker 1>you would. I like, okay, incontrovertible evidence then would have

0:52:59.600 --> 0:53:04.400
<v Speaker 1>to be thing like aliens landing at your house and

0:53:04.719 --> 0:53:07.600
<v Speaker 1>saying like, hey, guys, have you seen our buddies? They

0:53:07.800 --> 0:53:10.759
<v Speaker 1>showed up maybe I don't know, you know, seventy earth

0:53:10.880 --> 0:53:13.960
<v Speaker 1>years ago something around there. Yeah, they checked their watch

0:53:14.080 --> 0:53:17.560
<v Speaker 1>for seventy year years ago, and they're big fans of

0:53:17.640 --> 0:53:20.160
<v Speaker 1>text stuff, and so they heard that we had done

0:53:20.200 --> 0:53:23.160
<v Speaker 1>an episode. Yeah, I feel like you're the kind of

0:53:23.200 --> 0:53:27.440
<v Speaker 1>guy would go, huh, well, yeah, okay, I guess let

0:53:27.480 --> 0:53:29.200
<v Speaker 1>me let me call my boss. I would be like,

0:53:29.320 --> 0:53:31.960
<v Speaker 1>some of um, all right, well, it turns out I

0:53:32.080 --> 0:53:34.440
<v Speaker 1>was a big fat head and I was wrong about everything.

0:53:35.000 --> 0:53:37.120
<v Speaker 1>That's not everything. But also, yeah, it is true that

0:53:37.200 --> 0:53:41.879
<v Speaker 1>there is at least. There are several conspiracies that we're

0:53:41.960 --> 0:53:44.960
<v Speaker 1>at work at Area fifty one, and we've we've explored those,

0:53:45.239 --> 0:53:49.080
<v Speaker 1>and I guess what what I would want people to

0:53:49.200 --> 0:53:52.720
<v Speaker 1>take away from this is that there really is amazing strange,

0:53:53.120 --> 0:53:57.200
<v Speaker 1>science fiction, action thriller movie level stuff there. It just

0:53:57.360 --> 0:54:00.480
<v Speaker 1>may not be what people are claiming it is. That

0:54:00.560 --> 0:54:03.279
<v Speaker 1>doesn't mean it's you know, not interesting. It certainly is,

0:54:03.440 --> 0:54:07.799
<v Speaker 1>and it's uh, it's really again an evidence of human

0:54:07.840 --> 0:54:11.400
<v Speaker 1>achievement for both an engineering side and just a secrecy

0:54:11.560 --> 0:54:14.640
<v Speaker 1>keeping side, because it's really hard to keep those secrets.

0:54:15.040 --> 0:54:18.160
<v Speaker 1>So I do suspect that they do that by managing

0:54:18.239 --> 0:54:20.719
<v Speaker 1>how many people are allowed to know any one thing

0:54:20.800 --> 0:54:25.839
<v Speaker 1>at any one time, otherwise you know, loose lips. Well,

0:54:25.920 --> 0:54:29.439
<v Speaker 1>that wraps up our classic episode, the Mythology of Area

0:54:29.560 --> 0:54:32.920
<v Speaker 1>fifty one. Like I said, I really enjoyed researching and

0:54:33.040 --> 0:54:34.960
<v Speaker 1>talking about that with then so many years ago. I

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<v Speaker 1>remember when I first got the assignment to write How

0:54:38.280 --> 0:54:41.920
<v Speaker 1>Area fifty one works shortly after I was hired at

0:54:41.960 --> 0:54:43.879
<v Speaker 1>How Stuff Works, and it was one of the most

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<v Speaker 1>enjoyable research experiences I've ever had. It's just fun to

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<v Speaker 1>learn about what actually happened. What people thought happened, what

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<v Speaker 1>people still say are is happening there. It's a really

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<v Speaker 1>fascinating look into not just military secrets, but human psychology.

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<v Speaker 1>I hope you guys enjoyed this classic episode, and we'll

0:55:03.560 --> 0:55:06.360
<v Speaker 1>be back soon with a brand new episode of tech Stuff.

0:55:06.360 --> 0:55:09.400
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<v Speaker 1>let me know. Send me an email the addresses tech

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<v Speaker 1>Stuff at how stuff works dot com, or drop me

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<v Speaker 1>those is tech Stuff hs W. Don't forget to follow

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<v Speaker 1>For more on this and thousands of other topics. Is

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<v Speaker 1>it how stuff works dot com.