WEBVTT - How can I recover a deleted file from my computer?

0:00:00.120 --> 0:00:02.560
<v Speaker 1>Brain Stuff is sponsored by Harry's dot com. Get a

0:00:02.560 --> 0:00:04.840
<v Speaker 1>great shaving experience for a fraction of the price. The

0:00:04.920 --> 0:00:07.520
<v Speaker 1>quality of the shave is so important that Harry's purchased

0:00:07.520 --> 0:00:10.080
<v Speaker 1>the factory that makes their blades. Fifteen dollars gets you

0:00:10.119 --> 0:00:12.799
<v Speaker 1>a set that includes a handle, three blades, and shave cream.

0:00:12.840 --> 0:00:15.280
<v Speaker 1>Go to Harry's dot com use the code brain stuff

0:00:15.320 --> 0:00:18.599
<v Speaker 1>to save five dollars off your first purchase. Welcome to

0:00:18.680 --> 0:00:22.320
<v Speaker 1>brain Stuff from how stuff works dot com where smart happens.

0:00:30.120 --> 0:00:32.839
<v Speaker 1>Hi Am Marshall brain with today's question how can I

0:00:32.920 --> 0:00:37.400
<v Speaker 1>recover a deleted file from my computer? When the idea

0:00:37.520 --> 0:00:40.839
<v Speaker 1>of the trash can or the recycle bin became popular

0:00:40.920 --> 0:00:44.720
<v Speaker 1>on the Apple Macintosh and then in Windows, it immediately

0:00:44.760 --> 0:00:47.920
<v Speaker 1>became a fail safe for many users. If you delete

0:00:47.920 --> 0:00:50.760
<v Speaker 1>a file and realize that you actually need it, you

0:00:50.760 --> 0:00:54.600
<v Speaker 1>can recover it easily by doing the following. In Windows. First,

0:00:54.640 --> 0:00:57.280
<v Speaker 1>you open the recycled bin by double clicking on the

0:00:57.320 --> 0:01:00.520
<v Speaker 1>recycled bin icon on your desktop, or you can go

0:01:00.560 --> 0:01:04.200
<v Speaker 1>to the recycle bin folder in Windows Explorer. Next, you

0:01:04.360 --> 0:01:06.640
<v Speaker 1>find the file you want to recover and click to

0:01:06.760 --> 0:01:09.200
<v Speaker 1>highlight it. Then you go to the file menu and

0:01:09.280 --> 0:01:12.360
<v Speaker 1>choose the restore option, or you can write, click over

0:01:12.400 --> 0:01:15.520
<v Speaker 1>the file name and select restore from the menu. After

0:01:15.560 --> 0:01:17.800
<v Speaker 1>you do this, the file is now back on your

0:01:17.840 --> 0:01:21.839
<v Speaker 1>computer in its original place. It's a great feature. While

0:01:21.840 --> 0:01:25.160
<v Speaker 1>the recycle bin is a great utility, there are many

0:01:25.240 --> 0:01:28.200
<v Speaker 1>times that a file is not placed in the recycle

0:01:28.280 --> 0:01:32.280
<v Speaker 1>bin when it gets deleted. These include files from removable

0:01:32.360 --> 0:01:36.400
<v Speaker 1>storage such as flash memory and zip disks, files deleted

0:01:36.440 --> 0:01:41.440
<v Speaker 1>from within some applications, and files deleted from the command prompt. Also,

0:01:41.560 --> 0:01:44.319
<v Speaker 1>there are times when you'll empty the recycle bin and

0:01:44.360 --> 0:01:46.680
<v Speaker 1>then realize that there was a file in it you

0:01:46.720 --> 0:01:50.520
<v Speaker 1>wanted to keep. A common misconception is that the data

0:01:50.720 --> 0:01:54.120
<v Speaker 1>is actually removed from the hard drive erased. That is,

0:01:54.520 --> 0:01:57.560
<v Speaker 1>when you delete a file. Any time that a file

0:01:57.640 --> 0:02:01.800
<v Speaker 1>is deleted on the hard drive, it's not actually erased. Instead,

0:02:02.200 --> 0:02:05.480
<v Speaker 1>the tiny bit of information that points to the location

0:02:05.520 --> 0:02:08.680
<v Speaker 1>of the file on the hard drive is erased. This pointer,

0:02:09.120 --> 0:02:12.200
<v Speaker 1>along with the other pointers for every folder and file

0:02:12.240 --> 0:02:15.200
<v Speaker 1>on the hard drive, is saved in a section near

0:02:15.240 --> 0:02:17.680
<v Speaker 1>the beginning of the hard drive and is used by

0:02:17.680 --> 0:02:21.560
<v Speaker 1>the operating system to compile the directory tree structure. By

0:02:21.600 --> 0:02:25.800
<v Speaker 1>erasing that pointer file, the actual file becomes invisible to

0:02:25.880 --> 0:02:30.799
<v Speaker 1>the operating system. It's still there, it's just invisible. Eventually,

0:02:30.880 --> 0:02:33.519
<v Speaker 1>the hard drive will write new data over the area

0:02:33.520 --> 0:02:36.440
<v Speaker 1>where the old file is located, but immediately after you

0:02:36.520 --> 0:02:40.040
<v Speaker 1>delete it, it's still there. There are several hard disk

0:02:40.120 --> 0:02:42.560
<v Speaker 1>utilities that you can find on the internet that will

0:02:42.600 --> 0:02:46.760
<v Speaker 1>allow you to recover deleted files. What these utilities do

0:02:47.040 --> 0:02:49.720
<v Speaker 1>is search for data on the hard drive that doesn't

0:02:49.760 --> 0:02:53.800
<v Speaker 1>have a corresponding pointer information package and present you with

0:02:53.840 --> 0:02:57.519
<v Speaker 1>a list of these files. Your chances of fully recovering

0:02:57.520 --> 0:03:01.000
<v Speaker 1>a file diminish the longer you wait after you deleted

0:03:01.000 --> 0:03:03.880
<v Speaker 1>the file, since the probability that the file has been

0:03:03.960 --> 0:03:08.280
<v Speaker 1>overwritten increases. Sometimes you can recover portions of a file

0:03:08.360 --> 0:03:12.240
<v Speaker 1>that's not been completely overwritten. What if you really do

0:03:12.400 --> 0:03:15.800
<v Speaker 1>want to delete something, Say you have financial information or

0:03:15.840 --> 0:03:18.400
<v Speaker 1>passwords or something in a file, and when you delete it,

0:03:18.480 --> 0:03:21.120
<v Speaker 1>you really want to delete it and make it disappear

0:03:21.200 --> 0:03:23.799
<v Speaker 1>completely from your hard disc. What if you don't want

0:03:23.840 --> 0:03:26.360
<v Speaker 1>the file to remain on the disc after you delete

0:03:26.360 --> 0:03:29.680
<v Speaker 1>it at all. There are other utilities you can find

0:03:29.720 --> 0:03:32.720
<v Speaker 1>that will go in and zero out the files sectors

0:03:32.760 --> 0:03:37.720
<v Speaker 1>to completely remove that information. For more on this and

0:03:37.800 --> 0:03:40.280
<v Speaker 1>thousands of other topics because that how stuff works dot

0:03:40.280 --> 0:03:42.480
<v Speaker 1>com and don't forget to check out the brain stuff

0:03:42.480 --> 0:03:44.520
<v Speaker 1>blog on the house stuff works dot com home page.

0:03:44.880 --> 0:03:47.400
<v Speaker 1>You can also follow brain stuff on Facebook or Twitter

0:03:47.760 --> 0:03:54.240
<v Speaker 1>at brain stuff hs W. Brain Stuff is sponsored by

0:03:54.240 --> 0:03:56.800
<v Speaker 1>Harry's dot com. Get a great shaving experience for a

0:03:56.840 --> 0:03:58.920
<v Speaker 1>fraction of the price. The quality of the shave is

0:03:58.960 --> 0:04:01.960
<v Speaker 1>so important that Harry purchase the factory that makes their blades.

0:04:02.000 --> 0:04:04.280
<v Speaker 1>Fifteen dollars gets you a set that includes a handle,

0:04:04.400 --> 0:04:06.920
<v Speaker 1>three blades, and shave cream. Go to Harry's dot com

0:04:07.040 --> 0:04:09.400
<v Speaker 1>use the code brain stuff to save five dollars off

0:04:09.400 --> 0:04:10.240
<v Speaker 1>your first purchase.