1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:04,720 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,840 --> 00:00:09,160 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,240 --> 00:00:12,160 Speaker 1: learn this stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,280 --> 00:00:13,920 Speaker 1: production of iHeartRadio. 5 00:00:24,239 --> 00:00:26,720 Speaker 2: Hello, welcome back to the show. My name is Matt, 6 00:00:26,920 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 2: my name is Nol. 7 00:00:28,040 --> 00:00:30,840 Speaker 3: They call me Ben. We're joined with our super producer, 8 00:00:30,880 --> 00:00:34,600 Speaker 3: Paul Mission Control Decant. Most importantly, you are you. You 9 00:00:34,720 --> 00:00:38,600 Speaker 3: are here. That makes this the stuff they don't want 10 00:00:38,680 --> 00:00:42,440 Speaker 3: you to know, coming to you directly from Earth. Yeah, 11 00:00:42,560 --> 00:00:45,640 Speaker 3: that was a good way to open it, right. Still, Yeah, 12 00:00:45,720 --> 00:00:47,440 Speaker 3: just get in front of that. We get that question 13 00:00:47,520 --> 00:00:48,120 Speaker 3: pretty often. 14 00:00:48,240 --> 00:00:49,760 Speaker 4: Earth realm, guys. I'm sorry. 15 00:00:49,760 --> 00:00:51,720 Speaker 5: I've been playing the New Mortal Kombat a lot lately, 16 00:00:51,800 --> 00:00:54,080 Speaker 5: so I exclusively refer to this planet as Earth realm 17 00:00:54,840 --> 00:00:56,360 Speaker 5: ight love it. 18 00:00:56,400 --> 00:01:01,680 Speaker 3: In Neil Stephenson's Anathema, which is anathem which is a fantastic, 19 00:01:01,920 --> 00:01:06,120 Speaker 3: by the way, examination of multi dimensional stuff that I 20 00:01:06,120 --> 00:01:08,960 Speaker 3: don't want to spoil. But in that one, uh, there 21 00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:11,720 Speaker 3: are different versions of Earth and they all have a 22 00:01:11,880 --> 00:01:17,040 Speaker 3: name derived from if dominant civilizations went a different way. 23 00:01:17,080 --> 00:01:21,120 Speaker 3: So there's like laterire where sort of France became like 24 00:01:21,160 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 3: the United Kingdom. Basically anyway. 25 00:01:24,240 --> 00:01:25,639 Speaker 4: Nice soon? 26 00:01:26,319 --> 00:01:27,839 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, oh yeah, sorry. 27 00:01:27,880 --> 00:01:33,440 Speaker 3: Techechnic is coming out too, Tech and eight is coming out. 28 00:01:33,640 --> 00:01:35,400 Speaker 4: That's fine, and I've never been a tech inhead. 29 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:39,000 Speaker 5: But the New Mortal Kombat is like a reboot kind 30 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:42,480 Speaker 5: of almost like Marvel Cinematic Universe style, where it's like 31 00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:45,840 Speaker 5: a multiversal version of the whole Mortal Kombat lore, which 32 00:01:45,840 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 5: has never been like that deep. But they really do 33 00:01:48,520 --> 00:01:50,440 Speaker 5: a good job with it. And man, some of the 34 00:01:50,560 --> 00:01:52,440 Speaker 5: cinematics in it. You look at it and you think 35 00:01:52,480 --> 00:01:54,280 Speaker 5: you're watching a movie. I mean, they've really got that's 36 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:55,160 Speaker 5: kind of bonkers. 37 00:01:55,200 --> 00:01:56,920 Speaker 3: They're good with the cut scenes, but I am a 38 00:01:57,000 --> 00:01:58,280 Speaker 3: tech tech them forever. 39 00:01:58,720 --> 00:02:00,280 Speaker 2: Bring me Kuma any day? 40 00:02:00,400 --> 00:02:03,600 Speaker 5: Is that you play as a giant panda? 41 00:02:03,720 --> 00:02:05,360 Speaker 3: Yes, yeah, it's a bear. 42 00:02:05,680 --> 00:02:07,560 Speaker 2: It's a bear, different. 43 00:02:07,360 --> 00:02:12,200 Speaker 5: Skins, and there's also a isn't there a boxing kangaroo 44 00:02:12,280 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 5: named Roger? 45 00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:13,919 Speaker 4: Did I make that up? 46 00:02:14,080 --> 00:02:16,360 Speaker 3: Yeah? Roger comes and goes. It depends on the iteration 47 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:22,399 Speaker 3: iteration kind of. But it does not have any good aliens. 48 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:26,520 Speaker 3: They're not good aliens in Teken and it's also a 49 00:02:26,600 --> 00:02:29,880 Speaker 3: problem in astronomy, at least for the casual fans, because 50 00:02:29,880 --> 00:02:32,720 Speaker 3: there are no good aliens in astronomy, they're actually zero 51 00:02:33,080 --> 00:02:36,920 Speaker 3: proven aliens. I know, but it's it's a pickle. We 52 00:02:36,960 --> 00:02:39,560 Speaker 3: talked about the Fermi paradox in the past. It is 53 00:02:39,600 --> 00:02:42,760 Speaker 3: mathematically certain that life has to exist somewhere out in 54 00:02:42,800 --> 00:02:47,079 Speaker 3: the ink, but those same numbers that make life statistically 55 00:02:47,080 --> 00:02:53,639 Speaker 3: inevitable make it highly improbable, almost certain, that human life 56 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:57,839 Speaker 3: and these other life forms will not interact directly. Right, 57 00:02:57,919 --> 00:02:58,760 Speaker 3: that's the great bummer. 58 00:02:59,320 --> 00:03:03,560 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, m it's just so far away. 59 00:03:04,360 --> 00:03:06,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, so much time too. 60 00:03:06,480 --> 00:03:08,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, you know, he's kind of so poudy just then 61 00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:12,320 Speaker 4: that it is. It really is a bit of a bummer. 62 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:16,560 Speaker 2: I mean, just the fact that we can see so 63 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:21,160 Speaker 2: far back in time and through space, but there's just 64 00:03:21,240 --> 00:03:23,760 Speaker 2: no way to do anything about it. Or we've come 65 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:25,400 Speaker 2: up with some really interesting ways and we're going to 66 00:03:25,440 --> 00:03:30,040 Speaker 2: talk about sometimes to potentially do something about it. But again, 67 00:03:30,280 --> 00:03:32,960 Speaker 2: it's the time. The time is the problem. You're right, Yeah, you. 68 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:36,960 Speaker 3: Haven't thought about the time? Yeah, like the time like 69 00:03:37,160 --> 00:03:39,600 Speaker 3: flip it, flip it around. You know, there's a say, 70 00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:44,440 Speaker 3: there is another sapien sentient civilization way out there in 71 00:03:44,480 --> 00:03:47,800 Speaker 3: the dark, and they are seeing light or they are 72 00:03:47,880 --> 00:03:51,840 Speaker 3: able to observe Earth. They're going to see dinosaurs and stuff. 73 00:03:52,200 --> 00:03:56,040 Speaker 3: They have no idea that we made Velcrow and Tang 74 00:03:56,880 --> 00:04:00,640 Speaker 3: and case ideas they have. They're so behind on Earth 75 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:01,120 Speaker 3: life the. 76 00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:03,520 Speaker 4: Great Wonders of the World. You just mentioned him there 77 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:04,960 Speaker 4: in one go There. 78 00:04:04,760 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 2: I go, that'd be pretty amazing if saw some life 79 00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:13,520 Speaker 2: saw Plesiosaurus walking around and they got here and they found. 80 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:14,320 Speaker 4: Case of dias. 81 00:04:14,360 --> 00:04:16,440 Speaker 5: I think I've mentioned this before, but it always reminds 82 00:04:16,480 --> 00:04:18,720 Speaker 5: me of this really wonderful episode of Pete and the 83 00:04:18,720 --> 00:04:22,200 Speaker 5: Adventures of Pete and Pete called Johnny Unitas and the Universe, 84 00:04:22,960 --> 00:04:26,200 Speaker 5: where there's this character who's like becomes friends with Pete 85 00:04:26,200 --> 00:04:28,360 Speaker 5: and he's a little off. He's kind of nerdy and 86 00:04:28,360 --> 00:04:30,800 Speaker 5: a spoiler alert I guess for a twenty year old show. 87 00:04:30,920 --> 00:04:35,800 Speaker 5: But it turns out he's an alien and he experienced 88 00:04:35,920 --> 00:04:40,080 Speaker 5: Earth through these transmissions of TV signals. But there was 89 00:04:40,120 --> 00:04:44,080 Speaker 5: such a delay that he saw this, Like Johnny Unitas 90 00:04:44,240 --> 00:04:46,599 Speaker 5: is like a famous like football star, he saw his 91 00:04:46,720 --> 00:04:49,279 Speaker 5: big game as it was happening for him, but it 92 00:04:49,320 --> 00:04:52,680 Speaker 5: was actually like, you know, decades later for when it 93 00:04:52,720 --> 00:04:57,039 Speaker 5: actually happened on Earth. Really really interesting episode, very thoughtful 94 00:04:57,360 --> 00:04:58,320 Speaker 5: and sweet. 95 00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:02,080 Speaker 3: We see that time dilation idea in a lot of 96 00:05:02,320 --> 00:05:05,080 Speaker 3: a lot of fiction because it's something people have always 97 00:05:05,160 --> 00:05:10,920 Speaker 3: thought about. Just the harrowing, astonishing math of what we 98 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:14,640 Speaker 3: call the universe, which is the observable universe for earth lets. 99 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:18,080 Speaker 3: In tonight's episode, we're returning to something we talked about 100 00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:23,320 Speaker 3: in Strange News a while back. Did a Harvard astrophysicist, 101 00:05:23,440 --> 00:05:30,800 Speaker 3: Avi Lobe find proof of alien life? Here are the facts? Okay, 102 00:05:30,800 --> 00:05:32,760 Speaker 3: first off, not a wing nut. We have to say 103 00:05:32,800 --> 00:05:35,520 Speaker 3: that this is a really, really smart guy. Oh yeah, 104 00:05:35,880 --> 00:05:36,480 Speaker 3: I don't. 105 00:05:36,279 --> 00:05:40,440 Speaker 5: Think any relation to the Lisa Lobe of Nine Stories 106 00:05:40,520 --> 00:05:45,520 Speaker 5: and Stay fame. But Professor Lobe is a storied scholar. 107 00:05:45,680 --> 00:05:47,200 Speaker 4: Well, I'm not a member of nine Stories. 108 00:05:47,480 --> 00:05:50,360 Speaker 5: With tons of accolades under his belt across the course 109 00:05:50,440 --> 00:05:54,640 Speaker 5: of a decade's spanning career. Born on February twenty sixth 110 00:05:54,640 --> 00:05:58,680 Speaker 5: of nineteen sixty two, he possesses a bachelor and a 111 00:05:58,800 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 5: master's and a PhD. 112 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:02,960 Speaker 4: What a show off, all from. 113 00:06:02,800 --> 00:06:06,120 Speaker 5: Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and currently he is the Frank B. 114 00:06:06,120 --> 00:06:10,480 Speaker 5: Baird Junior Professor of Science at Harvard University. That sounds 115 00:06:10,520 --> 00:06:13,520 Speaker 5: like some accolades that are pretty legit. Some bonafides if 116 00:06:13,520 --> 00:06:13,880 Speaker 5: you will. 117 00:06:14,480 --> 00:06:18,039 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, if any of that sounds familiar, Ben, you 118 00:06:18,120 --> 00:06:20,760 Speaker 2: brought this up, I think on Strange News back in 119 00:06:20,800 --> 00:06:23,320 Speaker 2: September last year. That's all I was like, Oh yeah, 120 00:06:23,320 --> 00:06:27,640 Speaker 2: this is all coming back. So Arvy Lobe is a 121 00:06:27,800 --> 00:06:32,960 Speaker 2: fascinating person. Before we like, we cannot understate this. This 122 00:06:33,040 --> 00:06:38,040 Speaker 2: is a learned scientist who is interested in the things 123 00:06:38,080 --> 00:06:41,239 Speaker 2: that you're probably interested in, what's going on out there, 124 00:06:41,560 --> 00:06:44,320 Speaker 2: and he is working towards it. So when we get 125 00:06:44,360 --> 00:06:46,440 Speaker 2: into some of the claims and some of the things 126 00:06:46,440 --> 00:06:50,760 Speaker 2: he's pursuing, this is a scientist that knows what he's doing. 127 00:06:51,200 --> 00:06:54,719 Speaker 3: Yeah. And also, to be fair, we're gonna have to 128 00:06:54,920 --> 00:07:00,600 Speaker 3: correct or clarify some I would say not quite mis reporting, 129 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:06,120 Speaker 3: but maybe misframing of what he is doing, because in 130 00:07:06,240 --> 00:07:11,040 Speaker 3: headlines so often we hear stuff like Harvard scientists aliens 131 00:07:11,320 --> 00:07:13,360 Speaker 3: and those are the only three words you walked away 132 00:07:13,400 --> 00:07:16,000 Speaker 3: with from the headline, and that's doing a disservice to 133 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:19,960 Speaker 3: some really important pioneering in quite difficult science. 134 00:07:20,160 --> 00:07:21,920 Speaker 5: But it also reminds me of kind of what's going 135 00:07:21,920 --> 00:07:23,840 Speaker 5: on with some of these disclosure stories, and it's a 136 00:07:23,840 --> 00:07:26,800 Speaker 5: bit heartening where you start to hear reports from folks 137 00:07:26,840 --> 00:07:29,680 Speaker 5: who you know have skin in the game, you know 138 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:33,240 Speaker 5: who are politicians or former politicians and or government officials 139 00:07:33,240 --> 00:07:35,480 Speaker 5: who are coming out and saying there's some sand to 140 00:07:35,520 --> 00:07:38,280 Speaker 5: this stuff. So when you add in folks like Lobe, 141 00:07:38,600 --> 00:07:41,120 Speaker 5: it really makes you start to think, you know, maybe 142 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:43,240 Speaker 5: there is something to all this alien talk. 143 00:07:43,800 --> 00:07:47,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, and he's also he by all accounts, is a 144 00:07:48,640 --> 00:07:51,440 Speaker 3: really chill hang a really nice guy. And he's got 145 00:07:51,520 --> 00:07:56,520 Speaker 3: that gift that some of our favorite scientists exhibit, which 146 00:07:56,600 --> 00:08:00,840 Speaker 3: is being able to explain tremendously complex things in approachable, 147 00:08:00,920 --> 00:08:04,760 Speaker 3: understandable ways. That's how you know someone genuinely understands what 148 00:08:04,800 --> 00:08:05,480 Speaker 3: they're talking about. 149 00:08:05,600 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 4: Science communicator. 150 00:08:07,280 --> 00:08:10,080 Speaker 2: There's one article that I think we all read for 151 00:08:10,160 --> 00:08:13,480 Speaker 2: this where he puts on like a one man show 152 00:08:13,880 --> 00:08:16,680 Speaker 2: in his attic or something for a reporter who shows 153 00:08:16,760 --> 00:08:19,840 Speaker 2: up to like describe and to again to help communicate 154 00:08:19,960 --> 00:08:22,200 Speaker 2: what's going on in his life. It's cool. 155 00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:25,520 Speaker 3: He also he also will I mean, because again he's 156 00:08:25,560 --> 00:08:28,400 Speaker 3: been doing this for quite some time. You can see 157 00:08:28,440 --> 00:08:31,600 Speaker 3: any number of interviews with him. People just show up 158 00:08:31,640 --> 00:08:33,960 Speaker 3: at his house and he's like, hey, sit down and 159 00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:37,199 Speaker 3: they have a conversation and they get to the actual questions, 160 00:08:37,480 --> 00:08:41,640 Speaker 3: but there's also a lot of like hanging out discursive 161 00:08:41,720 --> 00:08:45,000 Speaker 3: conversation when it's like, you know, Steven Hawking sat right 162 00:08:45,040 --> 00:08:48,880 Speaker 3: where you're sitting, and you know, my wife cooked and dinner. Man, 163 00:08:48,960 --> 00:08:51,080 Speaker 3: I just want you to know he ate everything, and 164 00:08:51,160 --> 00:08:54,400 Speaker 3: the guy's like, cool, okay, thanks, doc. 165 00:08:54,600 --> 00:08:54,640 Speaker 4: No. 166 00:08:54,760 --> 00:08:57,400 Speaker 5: But that's just a sign of someone who's genuinely passionate 167 00:08:57,480 --> 00:09:02,040 Speaker 5: about their field, not just in this isolated academic bubble 168 00:09:02,080 --> 00:09:03,560 Speaker 5: that we often you see. 169 00:09:03,720 --> 00:09:05,640 Speaker 4: This is somebody wants to spread. 170 00:09:05,240 --> 00:09:09,760 Speaker 5: The word beyond those kind of niche corners of Harvard 171 00:09:09,800 --> 00:09:10,559 Speaker 5: and academia. 172 00:09:11,200 --> 00:09:16,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, he's written quite a robust body of scientific literature. 173 00:09:16,800 --> 00:09:22,280 Speaker 3: He has made notable contributions to multiple fields of physics 174 00:09:22,280 --> 00:09:25,920 Speaker 3: and astronomy. He's written or co written around eight hundred 175 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:30,920 Speaker 3: different papers. He's published textbooks, popular science books, the stuff 176 00:09:30,920 --> 00:09:34,160 Speaker 3: that's meant to be accessible to the public. And then 177 00:09:34,760 --> 00:09:38,480 Speaker 3: with those popular science or you know, kind of lay 178 00:09:38,559 --> 00:09:42,400 Speaker 3: person named books, we start to see indications of his interest. 179 00:09:43,080 --> 00:09:46,560 Speaker 3: Books like Extraterrestrial The First Side of Intelligent Life Beyond 180 00:09:46,640 --> 00:09:50,760 Speaker 3: Earth twenty twenty one, or Interstellar not the movie Interstellar, 181 00:09:50,840 --> 00:09:53,959 Speaker 3: the Search for Extraterrestrial Life and Our Future in the Stars, 182 00:09:54,240 --> 00:09:57,400 Speaker 3: published just last year. In twenty twenty three, he co 183 00:09:57,480 --> 00:10:00,520 Speaker 3: founded the Galileo project. All they do is try to 184 00:10:00,559 --> 00:10:06,200 Speaker 3: find evidence of interstellar objects or some sort of extraterrestrial intelligence. So, 185 00:10:06,240 --> 00:10:09,319 Speaker 3: I mean, we could spend hours talking about this exoplanets, 186 00:10:09,760 --> 00:10:12,680 Speaker 3: gravitational lensing which I did not know about, thank you, 187 00:10:12,720 --> 00:10:15,800 Speaker 3: doctor Lowe, gamma ray burst etched. 188 00:10:16,160 --> 00:10:20,040 Speaker 2: And let's talk about just really quickly, this starshot mission. 189 00:10:20,720 --> 00:10:23,920 Speaker 2: This is something that is so interesting to me, and 190 00:10:24,000 --> 00:10:27,079 Speaker 2: I think maybe one of the biggest takeaways is something 191 00:10:27,080 --> 00:10:29,760 Speaker 2: that's stated in an article written for Scientific American by 192 00:10:29,800 --> 00:10:35,640 Speaker 2: and Fink Biner. So the concept is to create these tiny, little, 193 00:10:35,760 --> 00:10:39,400 Speaker 2: almost weightless things that would be a solar sale attached 194 00:10:39,440 --> 00:10:42,400 Speaker 2: to a microchip, like the microchip that you'd find in 195 00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:46,360 Speaker 2: your cell phone, and you literally shoot a laser at 196 00:10:46,400 --> 00:10:48,959 Speaker 2: this thing once it's in orbit, and it ends up 197 00:10:49,240 --> 00:10:51,880 Speaker 2: accelerating to about twenty percent the speed of light and 198 00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:55,760 Speaker 2: can get out to like Alpha Centauri in like four 199 00:10:55,800 --> 00:10:58,800 Speaker 2: to five years. And it but it's just the whole 200 00:10:58,840 --> 00:11:00,720 Speaker 2: idea is that it would like take it would fly 201 00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:05,800 Speaker 2: past another star system and take some pictures and then 202 00:11:05,840 --> 00:11:07,839 Speaker 2: take like five years to send it back to Earth. 203 00:11:08,240 --> 00:11:10,800 Speaker 2: But just that concept. 204 00:11:10,880 --> 00:11:11,800 Speaker 3: Auvi was on the. 205 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:15,720 Speaker 2: Team that was developing this project and that kind of 206 00:11:15,720 --> 00:11:18,400 Speaker 2: thing is so amazing. But the only reason it was 207 00:11:18,480 --> 00:11:23,319 Speaker 2: even possible as a concept is because this billionaire, Yuri 208 00:11:23,400 --> 00:11:26,920 Speaker 2: Milner had he was a billionaire and he was like, well, 209 00:11:26,960 --> 00:11:30,320 Speaker 2: let's try something crazy. Here's one hundred million dollars. Let's 210 00:11:30,480 --> 00:11:32,240 Speaker 2: put a team together and find out if we can 211 00:11:32,280 --> 00:11:32,560 Speaker 2: do it. 212 00:11:32,960 --> 00:11:33,200 Speaker 4: Quick. 213 00:11:33,280 --> 00:11:37,720 Speaker 5: Quick reminder, solar sales that is existing technology, right, that's 214 00:11:37,760 --> 00:11:39,240 Speaker 5: not just conceptual or is it? 215 00:11:39,480 --> 00:11:40,840 Speaker 4: I think it is kind of conceptual. 216 00:11:40,880 --> 00:11:44,600 Speaker 2: Still, everything in the project when it was created was conceptual, 217 00:11:45,040 --> 00:11:46,479 Speaker 2: like a possibility. 218 00:11:46,600 --> 00:11:50,360 Speaker 5: Solar sale is a material or a technology that essentially 219 00:11:50,400 --> 00:11:55,880 Speaker 5: harnesses solar radiation to propel something using this material. 220 00:11:56,000 --> 00:11:59,960 Speaker 3: Right, Yeah, it has been. It's one of those like 221 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:04,679 Speaker 3: science fiction becoming fact things because it has been i 222 00:12:04,679 --> 00:12:07,400 Speaker 3: think used first in like twenty ten. So it's still 223 00:12:07,440 --> 00:12:11,720 Speaker 3: got that new car smell, but it is. It is 224 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:15,560 Speaker 3: cool stuff and unfortunately, Yeah, another big part of doing 225 00:12:16,280 --> 00:12:19,080 Speaker 3: you know, the Big Kid science is the constant quest 226 00:12:19,120 --> 00:12:19,720 Speaker 3: for funding. 227 00:12:20,120 --> 00:12:22,880 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, one of the main points in that article 228 00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:25,480 Speaker 2: is that NASA has to go slow, has to get funding. 229 00:12:25,679 --> 00:12:27,720 Speaker 2: Is you know it could lose funding for a major 230 00:12:27,760 --> 00:12:30,400 Speaker 2: project at any moment, but when you're a billionaire, you 231 00:12:30,440 --> 00:12:32,280 Speaker 2: literally just throw a bunch of money on the table 232 00:12:32,320 --> 00:12:33,119 Speaker 2: and you say. 233 00:12:33,520 --> 00:12:34,120 Speaker 4: Let's do this. 234 00:12:34,800 --> 00:12:37,959 Speaker 3: Let's get weird with it. Private industry is huge in 235 00:12:38,240 --> 00:12:42,320 Speaker 3: space exploration and astronomy. I want to shout out an astrobiologist, 236 00:12:42,400 --> 00:12:47,200 Speaker 3: Karen J. Meach, who has a fantastic ted talk about 237 00:12:47,240 --> 00:12:52,160 Speaker 3: something that really brought Professor Loeb's name to the public sphere. 238 00:12:53,840 --> 00:12:57,800 Speaker 3: This for this story, let's start around December of twenty seventeen. 239 00:12:58,080 --> 00:13:01,920 Speaker 3: The entire world of astronomy, Uh huh is a buzz 240 00:13:02,240 --> 00:13:06,600 Speaker 3: because they've tracked something unusual. Oh woah moah is what 241 00:13:06,640 --> 00:13:12,200 Speaker 3: they ended up calling it. And boffins like Professor Karen 242 00:13:12,360 --> 00:13:15,880 Speaker 3: Meach were over I don't want to say over the moon, 243 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:17,880 Speaker 3: but they were fascinated with it because it was so 244 00:13:18,280 --> 00:13:20,840 Speaker 3: it was so weird. Its first name was super Unsexy. 245 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:25,800 Speaker 3: Was like one I slash twenty seventeen. You won, because 246 00:13:25,800 --> 00:13:28,160 Speaker 3: that's how they name all this stuff in the sky. 247 00:13:28,679 --> 00:13:33,160 Speaker 3: And what they found is that first off, they caught 248 00:13:33,160 --> 00:13:36,960 Speaker 3: it late. It was first observed. It was about twenty 249 00:13:37,040 --> 00:13:41,120 Speaker 3: one million miles from Earth. I was already heading away 250 00:13:41,160 --> 00:13:43,560 Speaker 3: from the Sun. So it's like you walk outside of 251 00:13:43,559 --> 00:13:46,080 Speaker 3: a gas station and you see a car driving away 252 00:13:46,080 --> 00:13:48,680 Speaker 3: from the parking lot getting back on the interstate. That's 253 00:13:48,720 --> 00:13:49,719 Speaker 3: exactly what it was like. 254 00:13:50,280 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 4: Uh. 255 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:55,000 Speaker 3: But the scary part is human beings at large did 256 00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:59,200 Speaker 3: not know about this like half mile long, very unusual 257 00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:04,000 Speaker 3: ovuler or cylindrical object until after it had reached its 258 00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:07,079 Speaker 3: closest point to Earth about fifteen million miles away, super 259 00:14:07,120 --> 00:14:08,800 Speaker 3: close and astronomical terms. 260 00:14:09,120 --> 00:14:11,600 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, and because the thing kind of like those 261 00:14:11,640 --> 00:14:15,320 Speaker 2: little solar microtips we were talking about the planet like 262 00:14:15,400 --> 00:14:19,160 Speaker 2: send them so fast, this thing was traveling over like 263 00:14:19,200 --> 00:14:22,600 Speaker 2: somewhere between fifty nine thousand miles per hour and eighty 264 00:14:22,720 --> 00:14:26,160 Speaker 2: something thousand miles per hour. So you literally, I mean 265 00:14:26,200 --> 00:14:31,640 Speaker 2: imagine just like it's just flying across and it was 266 00:14:31,680 --> 00:14:34,560 Speaker 2: an interstellar object. Right, it's been confirmed that that thing 267 00:14:34,600 --> 00:14:37,880 Speaker 2: originated outside of our star system and just kind of did. 268 00:14:37,880 --> 00:14:41,480 Speaker 3: A fly by, and no one knows how it started going. 269 00:14:41,960 --> 00:14:44,120 Speaker 3: No one knows. You know, it's very it's like a 270 00:14:44,160 --> 00:14:46,880 Speaker 3: cotton eye jove space. Right, we don't know where it's 271 00:14:46,880 --> 00:14:48,840 Speaker 3: gonna end up, don't you invoke. 272 00:14:48,600 --> 00:14:54,720 Speaker 4: That resen So it's the rest of the day, Dade, 273 00:14:54,720 --> 00:14:56,080 Speaker 4: it's in there forever. I'm gonna give it to the 274 00:14:56,080 --> 00:14:57,440 Speaker 4: other bil I had to man forgot nothing. 275 00:14:57,440 --> 00:15:01,440 Speaker 2: That's this is another thing about I forget. 276 00:15:02,240 --> 00:15:05,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, that's what it's called, right. Yeah. Is that a 277 00:15:05,040 --> 00:15:07,240 Speaker 4: Hawaiian where it feels like yeah. 278 00:15:07,160 --> 00:15:11,880 Speaker 2: Yeah it is. It actually stands for oh what is it? 279 00:15:11,880 --> 00:15:15,160 Speaker 2: It's like the first one that arrives a traveler from Afar, 280 00:15:15,480 --> 00:15:17,320 Speaker 2: the first to arrive or something like that. 281 00:15:17,520 --> 00:15:20,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, and then something about history I want to say, 282 00:15:20,840 --> 00:15:24,720 Speaker 3: But yes, the name means there's a there's a pretty 283 00:15:24,720 --> 00:15:28,360 Speaker 3: cool story about from Afar, right, Yeah, first that's it. Yeah, 284 00:15:28,480 --> 00:15:34,240 Speaker 3: mess here from before or scout right. But the idea is, 285 00:15:35,640 --> 00:15:38,360 Speaker 3: or the story behind the name is I think, pretty 286 00:15:38,360 --> 00:15:40,960 Speaker 3: cool and inspiring and a heck of a lot better 287 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:44,160 Speaker 3: than one I twenty seventeen. Blah blah blah blah blah. 288 00:15:44,240 --> 00:15:46,360 Speaker 5: You know, it's funny that we have a podcast on 289 00:15:46,400 --> 00:15:49,760 Speaker 5: the network called Aftershock. It's like a scripted like fiction 290 00:15:49,880 --> 00:15:53,520 Speaker 5: podcast about uh, sort of an island that's that shoots 291 00:15:53,600 --> 00:15:55,320 Speaker 5: up in the middle of the Pacific, out of nowhere, 292 00:15:55,480 --> 00:15:58,600 Speaker 5: and there's a lot of Hawaiian culture that's that's referenced 293 00:15:58,600 --> 00:16:00,520 Speaker 5: in it, and there is a character who kind of 294 00:16:00,560 --> 00:16:03,480 Speaker 5: comes to the island, and the native islanders or the 295 00:16:03,480 --> 00:16:05,600 Speaker 5: people that have come from nearby refer to them as 296 00:16:05,600 --> 00:16:08,800 Speaker 5: omum wu. I believe because it means like a traveler, 297 00:16:08,880 --> 00:16:11,000 Speaker 5: you know, guy, like a scout, like you said. 298 00:16:11,080 --> 00:16:15,440 Speaker 3: I think the like the doubling there is for emphasis. Anyway, 299 00:16:15,480 --> 00:16:18,000 Speaker 3: it's a great story. Please read it when you get 300 00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:21,680 Speaker 3: a chance. It's the kind of inspiring science stuff we love. 301 00:16:22,240 --> 00:16:27,680 Speaker 3: And why is everybody interested in this thing? Again, you 302 00:16:27,800 --> 00:16:34,000 Speaker 3: can find some great, easily accessible explanations of why and 303 00:16:34,680 --> 00:16:37,880 Speaker 3: like why it is considered unusual in terms of its shape, 304 00:16:38,000 --> 00:16:41,480 Speaker 3: its rotation, its speed, and its direction. And then you 305 00:16:41,520 --> 00:16:46,720 Speaker 3: can also see really compelling arguments about how humanity figured 306 00:16:46,720 --> 00:16:50,920 Speaker 3: out this is an interstellar object. Why is Lobe interested 307 00:16:51,040 --> 00:16:55,920 Speaker 3: in this? He also notes that it's super weird, and 308 00:16:55,960 --> 00:16:59,000 Speaker 3: again he knows what he's talking about, but he is 309 00:16:59,120 --> 00:17:04,199 Speaker 3: one of the most credible people to publicly say we 310 00:17:04,240 --> 00:17:07,440 Speaker 3: should also just check and see if like someone made 311 00:17:08,760 --> 00:17:12,600 Speaker 3: and it got sent here or like is it is 312 00:17:12,640 --> 00:17:16,440 Speaker 3: it like a flying bumper essentially from a car wreck. 313 00:17:17,280 --> 00:17:20,680 Speaker 4: Yeah, some sort of a space jetsum, you. 314 00:17:20,600 --> 00:17:23,119 Speaker 2: Know, But think about this. He is working on a 315 00:17:23,200 --> 00:17:27,960 Speaker 2: project to send these weird little solar sale microchips to 316 00:17:28,080 --> 00:17:32,160 Speaker 2: other star systems right when Omuma shows up. So he 317 00:17:32,520 --> 00:17:34,880 Speaker 2: is working on a project that would do this very thing. 318 00:17:35,400 --> 00:17:39,479 Speaker 2: We wouldn't send large, potentially rocky cigar shaped things that 319 00:17:39,600 --> 00:17:41,880 Speaker 2: spin around on their access every seven and a half 320 00:17:41,880 --> 00:17:45,320 Speaker 2: hours or whatever. But he is thinking about doing a 321 00:17:45,480 --> 00:17:49,399 Speaker 2: very similar thing right to send another star system. So 322 00:17:49,440 --> 00:17:52,080 Speaker 2: he's like, well, wait, maybe somebody already did that for us. 323 00:17:52,160 --> 00:17:56,360 Speaker 2: What if this is just some kind of a sensor 324 00:17:56,440 --> 00:17:58,639 Speaker 2: system meant to fly past? 325 00:17:59,560 --> 00:18:02,960 Speaker 3: And there's there's a logic to it that I love. 326 00:18:03,080 --> 00:18:08,000 Speaker 3: There's also a really cool stripe of humility there, the 327 00:18:08,080 --> 00:18:11,920 Speaker 3: idea that hey, if I have a good idea, then 328 00:18:12,119 --> 00:18:15,639 Speaker 3: somebody else probably was thinking along those same lines, you know, 329 00:18:15,840 --> 00:18:19,840 Speaker 3: separated by chasms space and time. But so he does 330 00:18:20,200 --> 00:18:23,919 Speaker 3: like he gets unfairly. I would think he gets people 331 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:26,560 Speaker 3: saying like look at this nutso guy when he's asking 332 00:18:26,600 --> 00:18:30,400 Speaker 3: instead quite reasonable questions like you said, Matt, he's there's 333 00:18:30,440 --> 00:18:34,440 Speaker 3: something familiar about this idea. And one of his other 334 00:18:34,520 --> 00:18:37,520 Speaker 3: reasonable questions he's not the only one asking, is hey, 335 00:18:38,280 --> 00:18:41,600 Speaker 3: let's see if it emits radio signals. That's an easy 336 00:18:41,640 --> 00:18:45,280 Speaker 3: thing to check, you know what I mean, it didn't 337 00:18:45,600 --> 00:18:46,359 Speaker 3: so far as they know. 338 00:18:47,000 --> 00:18:50,480 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, and we have to remember, everything we know 339 00:18:50,800 --> 00:18:54,760 Speaker 2: about this object is observed from we are observing it 340 00:18:54,800 --> 00:18:59,080 Speaker 2: from so far away. We only know or believe, let's say, 341 00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:03,159 Speaker 2: infer and now believe that it's cigar shaped and spinning 342 00:19:03,240 --> 00:19:08,159 Speaker 2: on its axis because it well, yeah, because of the 343 00:19:08,200 --> 00:19:12,000 Speaker 2: way light it reflects light in a pattern right over 344 00:19:12,240 --> 00:19:15,439 Speaker 2: like seven and a half hours. So we imagine, or 345 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:20,400 Speaker 2: we believe, we infer humanity scientists, that it is spinning 346 00:19:20,440 --> 00:19:22,359 Speaker 2: because of the way it's reflecting the light from the 347 00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:25,600 Speaker 2: sun as it's moving past us. But it's a tiny 348 00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:29,000 Speaker 2: little blip on a screen when you're observing it. We 349 00:19:29,080 --> 00:19:31,400 Speaker 2: don't actually have a picture of this thing. But if 350 00:19:31,400 --> 00:19:34,199 Speaker 2: you go to NASA, they've got like this three D 351 00:19:34,640 --> 00:19:37,359 Speaker 2: model that makes you think, oh, they know every ridge 352 00:19:37,600 --> 00:19:40,000 Speaker 2: on this thing. They know exactly what it looks like 353 00:19:40,040 --> 00:19:42,200 Speaker 2: and how it's shaped and all this stuff. But no, no, no, 354 00:19:42,200 --> 00:19:44,960 Speaker 2: no no, we have some really. 355 00:19:45,240 --> 00:19:52,280 Speaker 3: Modeling assumptions right based on material science, on chemistry, and 356 00:19:52,359 --> 00:19:56,880 Speaker 3: on the sensor analysis that is capable off a very 357 00:19:57,480 --> 00:20:01,880 Speaker 3: very minimum amount of information. Instead, like for anybody who 358 00:20:01,960 --> 00:20:06,439 Speaker 3: would cast aspersion on the good folks at NASA, Like 359 00:20:07,760 --> 00:20:11,639 Speaker 3: imagine getting as far as they have with such a 360 00:20:11,680 --> 00:20:15,480 Speaker 3: small amount of knowledge Like that, to me is one 361 00:20:15,480 --> 00:20:18,119 Speaker 3: of the cool things about humans. And Lope knows all 362 00:20:18,160 --> 00:20:20,679 Speaker 3: about this. This is, by the way, Umoham is not 363 00:20:20,840 --> 00:20:21,560 Speaker 3: the main. 364 00:20:21,280 --> 00:20:22,320 Speaker 2: Focus of this story. 365 00:20:22,359 --> 00:20:26,400 Speaker 3: It's a big part of the story because later Professor 366 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:30,200 Speaker 3: Lowe made some other claims doubling down on the interrogation 367 00:20:30,359 --> 00:20:34,920 Speaker 3: the possibility of extraterrestrial life. In twenty nineteen, he and 368 00:20:35,280 --> 00:20:38,840 Speaker 3: one of his students, Amir Saraj discovered something like a 369 00:20:38,920 --> 00:20:43,040 Speaker 3: kissing cousin to Amua Moah, another object that they believed 370 00:20:43,080 --> 00:20:47,480 Speaker 3: to be interstellar that crashed into Earth in twenty fourteen, 371 00:20:48,760 --> 00:20:51,680 Speaker 3: leaving a bunch of strange, strange stuff in its wake. 372 00:20:52,119 --> 00:20:56,400 Speaker 3: Right now, it's known as c in EOS twenty fourteen 373 00:20:56,520 --> 00:21:00,879 Speaker 3: zero one zero eight or Interstellar medior one what not. 374 00:21:00,920 --> 00:21:04,000 Speaker 5: Nearly as sexy as a but you know, I get, 375 00:21:03,760 --> 00:21:07,119 Speaker 5: I get that it's a descriptive and it might not 376 00:21:07,400 --> 00:21:08,760 Speaker 5: just be space rocks. 377 00:21:08,960 --> 00:21:13,840 Speaker 3: Lobe is arguing it might be genuine proof of extraterrestrial life. 378 00:21:14,040 --> 00:21:23,160 Speaker 3: We're gonna pause for word from our sponsor. Here's where 379 00:21:23,160 --> 00:21:27,960 Speaker 3: it gets crazy, all right, So like if he is tenured, right, 380 00:21:28,000 --> 00:21:30,800 Speaker 3: and if you're tenured, you kind of have a safety 381 00:21:31,800 --> 00:21:33,320 Speaker 3: a safety net in your career. 382 00:21:33,840 --> 00:21:38,479 Speaker 5: Your credibility is, you know, is your currency in that field. 383 00:21:38,840 --> 00:21:42,360 Speaker 5: And nobody's gonna go out on a limb about something 384 00:21:42,480 --> 00:21:47,960 Speaker 5: as controversial or fringy seeming as extraterrestrial life or proof thereof. 385 00:21:48,080 --> 00:21:52,040 Speaker 5: So if he's gonna do that, he's probably gonna have 386 00:21:52,160 --> 00:21:54,399 Speaker 5: something to back it up, or at least a really 387 00:21:54,400 --> 00:21:57,520 Speaker 5: strong belief and belief that there is proof out there 388 00:21:57,560 --> 00:21:58,280 Speaker 5: to back it up. 389 00:21:58,600 --> 00:22:01,399 Speaker 3: I don't know if Okay, I don't know if this 390 00:22:01,600 --> 00:22:04,680 Speaker 3: is a really good term, but I fell in love 391 00:22:04,720 --> 00:22:07,520 Speaker 3: with this term, and I don't think it's a legit 392 00:22:07,560 --> 00:22:10,800 Speaker 3: scientific term. But he starts conducting what we could call 393 00:22:10,920 --> 00:22:12,200 Speaker 3: forensic astronomy. 394 00:22:12,600 --> 00:22:12,840 Speaker 4: Cool. 395 00:22:13,080 --> 00:22:15,000 Speaker 3: That sounds like a cool job, right, I think, So 396 00:22:15,440 --> 00:22:17,160 Speaker 3: put that on a tender profile. 397 00:22:17,359 --> 00:22:19,119 Speaker 5: Well, I mean, like again, we talked about all this 398 00:22:19,200 --> 00:22:21,800 Speaker 5: like space junk and the debris and little detritus kind 399 00:22:21,800 --> 00:22:23,679 Speaker 5: of floating out around there, and you know, if you 400 00:22:23,760 --> 00:22:26,320 Speaker 5: analyze it, or if you have the wherewithal and the 401 00:22:26,359 --> 00:22:28,439 Speaker 5: technology to do so, it can lead to clues sort 402 00:22:28,480 --> 00:22:31,280 Speaker 5: of like ice cores. You know, various things that points 403 00:22:31,320 --> 00:22:35,520 Speaker 5: to historical goings on, you know out there in the ink, 404 00:22:35,600 --> 00:22:35,880 Speaker 5: Like you. 405 00:22:35,800 --> 00:22:38,600 Speaker 3: Say, Ben, out there in the ink, Yeah, I mean okay, 406 00:22:38,640 --> 00:22:42,640 Speaker 3: So cast your memories back, folks. Eight January twenty fourteen, 407 00:22:42,880 --> 00:22:47,040 Speaker 3: a fireball crashes from the sky. Biblical level stuff, you know. 408 00:22:47,160 --> 00:22:51,480 Speaker 3: Religions get started based on things like this. It happens 409 00:22:51,520 --> 00:22:55,800 Speaker 3: off the coast of Papua New Guinea, and everyone forgets 410 00:22:55,840 --> 00:22:59,080 Speaker 3: about it for five years. It is just recorded, and 411 00:22:59,119 --> 00:23:04,399 Speaker 3: it's sitting there until until these guys start saying, what 412 00:23:04,440 --> 00:23:07,720 Speaker 3: if we look through the records, What if we check 413 00:23:07,840 --> 00:23:12,200 Speaker 3: everything humans know about objects from space and start looking 414 00:23:12,240 --> 00:23:16,879 Speaker 3: for indicators kind of like, what if we profile heavily objects, 415 00:23:17,200 --> 00:23:19,000 Speaker 3: things with unusual speed or direction. 416 00:23:19,480 --> 00:23:24,000 Speaker 2: Well, let's not forget things like that fly through Earth's 417 00:23:24,040 --> 00:23:29,440 Speaker 2: atmosphere all the time and land somewhere, sometimes in the desert, 418 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:32,639 Speaker 2: sometimes in a house. It's happened before, We've reported on 419 00:23:32,720 --> 00:23:37,400 Speaker 2: that before. Often they are very tiny objects, right, Sometimes 420 00:23:37,400 --> 00:23:40,919 Speaker 2: they're a little bit bigger. Sometimes they kill the dinosaurs that. 421 00:23:42,080 --> 00:23:42,920 Speaker 3: Was one time. 422 00:23:44,240 --> 00:23:46,960 Speaker 4: Give a meta is a bad rap from then on out, 423 00:23:47,000 --> 00:23:47,560 Speaker 4: you know. 424 00:23:47,480 --> 00:23:51,760 Speaker 5: Just because they wreak havoc and annihilate entire civilization that species. 425 00:23:52,119 --> 00:23:54,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, but you're you're absolutely right too. There's I think 426 00:23:54,680 --> 00:23:57,080 Speaker 3: that's a great point, Matt. There's so much to look at. 427 00:23:57,440 --> 00:24:00,879 Speaker 3: This is not a one afternoon thing for these guys. 428 00:24:01,280 --> 00:24:05,879 Speaker 2: Well yeah, and what makes basically what makes this object special? 429 00:24:06,119 --> 00:24:06,320 Speaker 3: Right? 430 00:24:06,440 --> 00:24:11,200 Speaker 2: Because often it's just a meteorite that lands and hits 431 00:24:11,200 --> 00:24:13,440 Speaker 2: the ground and you're like, oh, that's some special rock 432 00:24:13,520 --> 00:24:16,399 Speaker 2: right there, but it doesn't really mean much more than that. 433 00:24:16,680 --> 00:24:18,359 Speaker 4: I'm sorry, ding dong question real quick. 434 00:24:18,440 --> 00:24:22,760 Speaker 5: Meteors are bigger meteorites or more diminutive meteors, but still 435 00:24:22,920 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 5: quite large. 436 00:24:24,400 --> 00:24:24,640 Speaker 4: Yeah. 437 00:24:24,760 --> 00:24:28,720 Speaker 3: So, like I believe checkm in this. But a meteor 438 00:24:29,280 --> 00:24:34,600 Speaker 3: is the one that hits No meteorite is the one 439 00:24:34,600 --> 00:24:35,720 Speaker 3: that hits earth, right. 440 00:24:35,680 --> 00:24:38,560 Speaker 4: It breaks off usually, right? Is that the deal? Okay? 441 00:24:38,680 --> 00:24:42,119 Speaker 3: So shout out to NASA dot gov for meteors and 442 00:24:42,240 --> 00:24:43,919 Speaker 3: meteorite facts. Love it. 443 00:24:44,040 --> 00:24:47,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, Well, like, so, I imagine if it's a meteor shower, right, 444 00:24:47,320 --> 00:24:49,600 Speaker 2: you're gonna look up in the sky and see shooting 445 00:24:49,640 --> 00:24:53,840 Speaker 2: stars that are just flying through, maybe impacting the atmosphere, 446 00:24:53,840 --> 00:24:56,840 Speaker 2: but they just continue on their way. Meteorite is the 447 00:24:56,880 --> 00:24:58,040 Speaker 2: one that lands, got it, Okay? 448 00:24:58,240 --> 00:25:00,560 Speaker 3: And meteoroids are rocks. 449 00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:06,160 Speaker 2: Heck, yeah, okay, so what about asteroids? What about metroids, 450 00:25:06,320 --> 00:25:07,040 Speaker 2: me hemorrhoids. 451 00:25:07,920 --> 00:25:12,119 Speaker 3: Wait, what's the name of the protagonist, the metroid Samos? Samos? 452 00:25:12,200 --> 00:25:13,160 Speaker 3: That's right, what a great name. 453 00:25:13,160 --> 00:25:16,159 Speaker 4: I almost said Seamus. That would have been so. 454 00:25:16,680 --> 00:25:19,960 Speaker 3: Lob and Sarage are looking through their files and credit 455 00:25:19,960 --> 00:25:23,320 Speaker 3: where it's due. Saraj has this moment where he's looking 456 00:25:23,359 --> 00:25:25,920 Speaker 3: at this fireball from twenty fourteen and he says, hey, 457 00:25:26,960 --> 00:25:30,159 Speaker 3: this little guy is moving way too fast to be 458 00:25:30,280 --> 00:25:34,760 Speaker 3: gravitationally bound to the Sun, which other things in the 459 00:25:34,800 --> 00:25:38,920 Speaker 3: Solar system are. So where did it come from? What 460 00:25:38,960 --> 00:25:41,560 Speaker 3: does that indicate about its origin? They say, Okay, we 461 00:25:41,600 --> 00:25:44,320 Speaker 3: got to go figure out, like we have to get 462 00:25:44,320 --> 00:25:46,440 Speaker 3: boots on the ground, right, this is where the cool 463 00:25:46,520 --> 00:25:49,440 Speaker 3: metal detector story comes in. And then, like so much 464 00:25:49,480 --> 00:25:52,919 Speaker 3: other science, they said, who, we're going to need some 465 00:25:53,040 --> 00:25:55,440 Speaker 3: cash because it's a it's kind of out of the 466 00:25:55,480 --> 00:25:57,600 Speaker 3: way to get to Papua New Guinea. 467 00:25:58,080 --> 00:26:03,919 Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah, then there's much research to be done and diving. 468 00:26:04,800 --> 00:26:12,320 Speaker 3: And diving is crazy expensive maritime maritime sensors and research 469 00:26:12,359 --> 00:26:15,440 Speaker 3: of that nature gets very expensive very quickly. As Paul 470 00:26:15,480 --> 00:26:19,480 Speaker 3: and I can attest from Missing in Alaska. It's a 471 00:26:19,560 --> 00:26:22,080 Speaker 3: fantastic show. Season three is on the way. Everybody, please 472 00:26:22,200 --> 00:26:25,879 Speaker 3: check it out. You might hear some familiar voices. So 473 00:26:27,160 --> 00:26:30,840 Speaker 3: several years after they start digging into this and they 474 00:26:30,880 --> 00:26:36,639 Speaker 3: see this anomalous thing in the records, they say this like, 475 00:26:36,720 --> 00:26:39,640 Speaker 3: they go public and they say, look, this might be interstellar. 476 00:26:39,800 --> 00:26:43,600 Speaker 3: We're pretty sure it's interstellar. It could also be something 477 00:26:44,240 --> 00:26:49,320 Speaker 3: made rather than something that just happened, and across the planet, 478 00:26:50,080 --> 00:26:55,200 Speaker 3: physicists and scholars trembled. There was a disturbance in the force, 479 00:26:55,640 --> 00:26:59,879 Speaker 3: because that's stuff that that stuff that makes the news 480 00:27:00,119 --> 00:27:03,639 Speaker 3: when a Harvard expert says it, and so he's like, look, 481 00:27:04,359 --> 00:27:07,320 Speaker 3: this could be alien technology. It could be used. He 482 00:27:07,440 --> 00:27:08,960 Speaker 3: it could have used a solar sale. 483 00:27:09,119 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 2: It could have been like starshot exactly again why this 484 00:27:12,920 --> 00:27:16,960 Speaker 2: is so fascinating, and also why other scientists in his 485 00:27:17,040 --> 00:27:18,800 Speaker 2: field are like, come on, Abby. 486 00:27:24,520 --> 00:27:30,480 Speaker 3: Snatch right, yeah, yeah, okay, yeah, that's that's right. He 487 00:27:31,600 --> 00:27:35,920 Speaker 3: his team, though, they soldier on and in April of 488 00:27:36,640 --> 00:27:42,080 Speaker 3: twenty twenty two, a merre rights an article confirming that 489 00:27:42,160 --> 00:27:47,280 Speaker 3: the Department of Defense's Space Command has got up got 490 00:27:47,320 --> 00:27:52,120 Speaker 3: together with NASA because Space Command for a militant society 491 00:27:52,240 --> 00:27:56,200 Speaker 3: like the US tends to have the best space sensors. 492 00:27:57,000 --> 00:27:59,440 Speaker 3: I feel like that's a diplomatic way to say it, anyway. 493 00:27:59,560 --> 00:28:02,359 Speaker 3: So they got with those guys, figured out what they could, 494 00:28:02,480 --> 00:28:05,879 Speaker 3: you know, get past security clearances and all this other stuff, 495 00:28:06,040 --> 00:28:09,600 Speaker 3: and they were able to confirm with ninety nine point 496 00:28:10,840 --> 00:28:14,600 Speaker 3: nine percent certainty that this meteor was interstellar. 497 00:28:15,200 --> 00:28:15,680 Speaker 4: WHOA. 498 00:28:15,840 --> 00:28:20,160 Speaker 2: So they confirmed that obvious suspicions might have they let's 499 00:28:20,200 --> 00:28:23,119 Speaker 2: get let's say they have fifty percent more sand to 500 00:28:23,200 --> 00:28:26,800 Speaker 2: them that it could be something made. Even though that 501 00:28:26,880 --> 00:28:29,399 Speaker 2: is an extraordinary claim, right, we do know that it 502 00:28:29,440 --> 00:28:32,320 Speaker 2: came from somewhere else. So in May of twenty twenty three, 503 00:28:32,880 --> 00:28:35,280 Speaker 2: that expedition that we were hoping was going to happen 504 00:28:35,960 --> 00:28:36,560 Speaker 2: is happening. 505 00:28:37,320 --> 00:28:42,120 Speaker 3: We were not called. But that's fine. No, I just 506 00:28:42,280 --> 00:28:44,400 Speaker 3: really want to get out to that part of the world, man, 507 00:28:44,440 --> 00:28:48,760 Speaker 3: don't you. Even though the capital is very dangerous. Really, yeah, 508 00:28:48,760 --> 00:28:52,240 Speaker 3: it's super dangerous that capital. Yeah, Port Moresbio. 509 00:28:52,360 --> 00:28:55,760 Speaker 2: I think it's called I still want to go. Let's go. 510 00:28:56,200 --> 00:28:59,360 Speaker 3: Let's go. That's what they said. They said for science, 511 00:29:00,080 --> 00:29:00,480 Speaker 3: And for. 512 00:29:00,400 --> 00:29:03,360 Speaker 2: Like a month, they searched and searched and they're like, well, 513 00:29:03,440 --> 00:29:08,240 Speaker 2: I don't know, and guess what in June they found something. 514 00:29:09,040 --> 00:29:13,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, okay, so a little bit about the search, all right. 515 00:29:13,360 --> 00:29:17,800 Speaker 3: They have a ship named the Silver Star Nice, and 516 00:29:18,120 --> 00:29:22,040 Speaker 3: they have on this ship they have a sled. It's 517 00:29:22,080 --> 00:29:26,640 Speaker 3: like a metal detector and a sled from a Christmas movie, 518 00:29:26,800 --> 00:29:31,480 Speaker 3: had a kid. The sled is riddled with these molybdenum 519 00:29:31,720 --> 00:29:35,600 Speaker 3: magnets on both sides and they drag it across the 520 00:29:35,640 --> 00:29:39,760 Speaker 3: seafloor and hope they pick stuff up. And this is 521 00:29:39,840 --> 00:29:43,080 Speaker 3: beyond a needle in a haystack situation. The ocean's kind 522 00:29:43,080 --> 00:29:45,320 Speaker 3: of big. They're looking for stuff that's kind of small. 523 00:29:45,800 --> 00:29:49,160 Speaker 3: They owe a lot of thanks to a crypto mogul, 524 00:29:49,480 --> 00:29:53,880 Speaker 3: as he's described Charles Hoskinson, who says, yeah, you can 525 00:29:54,000 --> 00:29:57,560 Speaker 3: use my jet. Here's one point five mil. Heck, yeah, 526 00:29:57,880 --> 00:30:00,000 Speaker 3: that wor nice. 527 00:30:00,320 --> 00:30:04,959 Speaker 2: Mister h looks seriously. Thank you billionaires for wanting to 528 00:30:05,040 --> 00:30:08,080 Speaker 2: do something interesting like this every once in a while. 529 00:30:08,200 --> 00:30:10,680 Speaker 2: This is really good. Good on you billionaires. 530 00:30:10,920 --> 00:30:13,560 Speaker 3: I like that you didn't say specifically thank you for 531 00:30:13,600 --> 00:30:16,680 Speaker 3: doing something good. You said thank you for doing something interesting? 532 00:30:17,040 --> 00:30:20,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, why not if you get the money, let's at 533 00:30:20,360 --> 00:30:22,760 Speaker 2: least make this thing a little bit weirder. 534 00:30:22,360 --> 00:30:26,640 Speaker 3: You know, yeah, why not? Right, So when they drag 535 00:30:26,720 --> 00:30:30,320 Speaker 3: this sled across the floor of the ocean, they get 536 00:30:30,840 --> 00:30:35,080 Speaker 3: a lot of junk, black powder, volcanic ash, because volcanoes 537 00:30:35,120 --> 00:30:37,240 Speaker 3: have been a thing for a while, still very popular 538 00:30:37,280 --> 00:30:41,400 Speaker 3: in the Pacific Ocean. And Lobe starts getting by his 539 00:30:41,480 --> 00:30:43,800 Speaker 3: own admission, you can read this in an interview with 540 00:30:43,880 --> 00:30:47,920 Speaker 3: Times of Israel and several other interviews, because he does 541 00:30:47,960 --> 00:30:50,840 Speaker 3: them a lot. By his own emission, he and the 542 00:30:50,880 --> 00:30:53,440 Speaker 3: team were getting kind of frustrated. You know, we came 543 00:30:53,520 --> 00:30:57,360 Speaker 3: all this way, we're looking, we're looking, we're doing the 544 00:30:57,400 --> 00:31:00,800 Speaker 3: best science we can. We're filtering volcanic out and then 545 00:31:00,800 --> 00:31:04,880 Speaker 3: we're going through whatever's left with a microscope. And then 546 00:31:05,280 --> 00:31:11,680 Speaker 3: they find feerls mm hmmm. They find a bunch of 547 00:31:11,720 --> 00:31:12,959 Speaker 3: tiny little balls. 548 00:31:13,320 --> 00:31:15,360 Speaker 2: I was gonna say, yeah, these are not substantial in 549 00:31:15,400 --> 00:31:19,440 Speaker 2: any way. These are not pieces of a machine that 550 00:31:19,560 --> 00:31:24,160 Speaker 2: anyone would recognize as pieces of a machine. As you said, 551 00:31:24,440 --> 00:31:26,840 Speaker 2: They are like actually microscopic. 552 00:31:26,920 --> 00:31:30,160 Speaker 3: Right, They're very very small. I mean they range in size, 553 00:31:30,200 --> 00:31:33,640 Speaker 3: but we are talking millimeters and they are composed of 554 00:31:33,880 --> 00:31:38,240 Speaker 3: This is what amazes Avi in the team they're composed 555 00:31:38,280 --> 00:31:42,280 Speaker 3: of iron. Okay, that's fine, that happens. Magnesium, sure, why 556 00:31:42,320 --> 00:31:43,560 Speaker 3: not titanium? 557 00:31:44,400 --> 00:31:44,720 Speaker 4: Right on? 558 00:31:45,120 --> 00:31:48,040 Speaker 2: What you expect to see those, right, we expect in 559 00:31:48,040 --> 00:31:49,360 Speaker 2: the universe all over the place. 560 00:31:49,640 --> 00:31:53,920 Speaker 3: But we have a missing a missing expected house guest 561 00:31:53,960 --> 00:31:59,200 Speaker 3: here a very negligible amount of nickel, which is it's 562 00:31:59,240 --> 00:32:01,880 Speaker 3: a mystery at this point. Nichola is supposed to be there. 563 00:32:02,160 --> 00:32:04,160 Speaker 3: You know what I mean. You go to McDonald's, you 564 00:32:04,280 --> 00:32:07,360 Speaker 3: order a happy meal, it doesn't have fries. What's going on? 565 00:32:08,360 --> 00:32:09,640 Speaker 3: I guess they could do apples. 566 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:10,920 Speaker 4: Comes from. 567 00:32:12,240 --> 00:32:16,520 Speaker 2: In my mind. It's like if you imagine the atmosphere, 568 00:32:16,560 --> 00:32:19,280 Speaker 2: but you find another atmosphere that appears to be breathable 569 00:32:19,400 --> 00:32:22,120 Speaker 2: for humans, and it's got a ton of oxygen and 570 00:32:22,240 --> 00:32:25,200 Speaker 2: a ton of carbon dioxide, but there's no nitrogen for 571 00:32:25,240 --> 00:32:26,080 Speaker 2: some reason. 572 00:32:26,080 --> 00:32:29,520 Speaker 3: Right barely. Any that's a great yeah, that's a great comparison. 573 00:32:29,640 --> 00:32:33,960 Speaker 3: And so Loeb explains this. He says, you know, compared 574 00:32:34,040 --> 00:32:38,800 Speaker 3: to what we know about metal alloys that humans make, 575 00:32:39,440 --> 00:32:42,000 Speaker 3: to compared to what we know about asteroids and the 576 00:32:42,080 --> 00:32:47,680 Speaker 3: familiar astrophysical sources, this stuff is weird. Also, thankfully it's magnetic. 577 00:32:47,880 --> 00:32:50,640 Speaker 3: That's the main way we're able to find it, and 578 00:32:50,960 --> 00:32:55,120 Speaker 3: there are probably a lot more of these things out there, 579 00:32:55,160 --> 00:32:58,479 Speaker 3: and they're probably a lot smaller particles, like we are 580 00:32:58,640 --> 00:33:02,520 Speaker 3: just seeing the big chunks right of whatever this to 581 00:33:02,640 --> 00:33:06,280 Speaker 3: this wreckage was. And so he asked those questions. And 582 00:33:06,320 --> 00:33:09,520 Speaker 3: again people say it's controversial for him to even bring 583 00:33:09,600 --> 00:33:11,880 Speaker 3: these up. He says he and his team, to be clear, 584 00:33:11,920 --> 00:33:13,760 Speaker 3: a lot of people worked on this. They say, is 585 00:33:13,800 --> 00:33:18,080 Speaker 3: it possible that this just occurred naturally and to your point, 586 00:33:18,160 --> 00:33:23,600 Speaker 3: Matt came from a wildly different kind of environment or situation, 587 00:33:24,400 --> 00:33:27,520 Speaker 3: or did someone purposely make this thing? That's a very 588 00:33:27,640 --> 00:33:31,000 Speaker 3: dangerous question in the halls of academia. 589 00:33:31,480 --> 00:33:38,040 Speaker 2: Well, okay, so, oh boy, I'm going to ICP territory. 590 00:33:36,120 --> 00:33:43,240 Speaker 2: But how does one become magnetized? If one is a metal? 591 00:33:43,680 --> 00:33:45,760 Speaker 4: You're going to drop some bars from the Great Malenco. 592 00:33:46,600 --> 00:33:49,920 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, no, I don't know what that is. But 593 00:33:50,400 --> 00:33:51,160 Speaker 2: I'm just wondering. 594 00:33:52,920 --> 00:33:53,920 Speaker 4: But I'm just wondering. 595 00:33:54,000 --> 00:33:59,120 Speaker 2: I don't know. Sorry, I'm just wondering if it's possible, 596 00:33:59,160 --> 00:34:04,320 Speaker 2: Like if you find a magnetized object or something. Usually 597 00:34:04,560 --> 00:34:06,640 Speaker 2: I would assume, and maybe I'm completely wrong with this, 598 00:34:06,960 --> 00:34:12,360 Speaker 2: I would assume that it became magnetized over time because 599 00:34:12,360 --> 00:34:15,799 Speaker 2: it's it's a metal that's capable of being magnetized, and 600 00:34:15,800 --> 00:34:19,120 Speaker 2: then it's been basically affected by the fields for long 601 00:34:19,239 --> 00:34:23,759 Speaker 2: enough that it then gains those properties. But like ICP, 602 00:34:24,360 --> 00:34:26,560 Speaker 2: I don't know how magnets. 603 00:34:26,120 --> 00:34:31,280 Speaker 3: Work, Okay, I think you have to. I don't know either. 604 00:34:31,480 --> 00:34:35,440 Speaker 3: I know Magneto was right in the comics. That has 605 00:34:35,520 --> 00:34:37,160 Speaker 3: nothing to do with anything. I just want to say 606 00:34:37,160 --> 00:34:44,480 Speaker 3: that Magneto is right. But to become magnetized, a substance 607 00:34:44,560 --> 00:34:48,399 Speaker 3: or material has to have the ability to be magnetic, right, 608 00:34:48,480 --> 00:34:51,160 Speaker 3: like you can't magnetize everything, and it has to enter 609 00:34:51,960 --> 00:34:57,120 Speaker 3: the magnetic field of an existing magnet like Earth. 610 00:34:57,480 --> 00:34:58,439 Speaker 4: Right right. 611 00:34:59,080 --> 00:35:02,799 Speaker 3: So I think that that's the basis of it. They 612 00:35:02,840 --> 00:35:04,719 Speaker 3: talk about it in the paper they publish, which you 613 00:35:04,760 --> 00:35:08,319 Speaker 3: can read for free online, and we'll tell you how 614 00:35:08,360 --> 00:35:10,320 Speaker 3: to find that one at the end. Is that some 615 00:35:10,960 --> 00:35:13,319 Speaker 3: I think we're on base. I think that's roughly right. 616 00:35:13,640 --> 00:35:19,440 Speaker 3: Like man, magnetization is like radicalization you hang out with others. 617 00:35:19,600 --> 00:35:24,040 Speaker 2: Well, I think so, because of it's the electrons get, yes, 618 00:35:24,480 --> 00:35:27,960 Speaker 2: kind of angled in one direction, right when when you're magnetized, 619 00:35:28,280 --> 00:35:30,560 Speaker 2: and that occurs through some process there are a lot 620 00:35:30,600 --> 00:35:33,320 Speaker 2: of different types of magnetism. I just remember as a 621 00:35:33,400 --> 00:35:36,759 Speaker 2: kid doing those experiments where you run a magnet across 622 00:35:37,040 --> 00:35:40,319 Speaker 2: in one direction like a metal substance, and if you 623 00:35:40,360 --> 00:35:44,520 Speaker 2: do it long enough that that metal substance, if it 624 00:35:44,600 --> 00:35:47,880 Speaker 2: is able to be magnetized, becomes magnetized because you're effected 625 00:35:47,880 --> 00:35:51,719 Speaker 2: at its field and it's electrons. But so if you 626 00:35:51,800 --> 00:35:54,680 Speaker 2: find something on the bottom of the ocean floor, maybe 627 00:35:54,719 --> 00:35:57,520 Speaker 2: it's been there for a long time and it got 628 00:35:57,560 --> 00:36:02,520 Speaker 2: magnetized through some process running over I don't know, another 629 00:36:02,680 --> 00:36:05,600 Speaker 2: magnetized thing. I just don't understand it, and I feel 630 00:36:05,640 --> 00:36:06,840 Speaker 2: like such a dumb dumb. 631 00:36:06,880 --> 00:36:12,000 Speaker 3: And so critics again accused Professor Loebe of being too credulous, 632 00:36:12,280 --> 00:36:17,440 Speaker 3: right to having too much of a tendency to believe 633 00:36:17,520 --> 00:36:20,480 Speaker 3: in unproven things. But if you look at his actual 634 00:36:20,520 --> 00:36:24,880 Speaker 3: statements past the headlines, the stuff that he is stating 635 00:36:25,400 --> 00:36:28,960 Speaker 3: as fact is all logical and grounded. The stuff people 636 00:36:29,000 --> 00:36:33,200 Speaker 3: have a problem with him saying that stuff that it's 637 00:36:33,239 --> 00:36:37,439 Speaker 3: what ifing. It's just asking questions, right, And I think 638 00:36:37,480 --> 00:36:40,279 Speaker 3: that's fine to do so, and you could argue that's 639 00:36:40,280 --> 00:36:43,560 Speaker 3: the heart of good science. He's just talking openly about 640 00:36:43,600 --> 00:36:49,360 Speaker 3: the possibilities because it hasn't been disproven. So like for example, 641 00:36:49,920 --> 00:36:55,480 Speaker 3: he talks in depth where he says, basically says, this 642 00:36:55,640 --> 00:36:59,000 Speaker 3: is already a win for science. We don't need aliens. 643 00:36:59,320 --> 00:37:04,080 Speaker 3: We found in interstellar object. This is something from outside 644 00:37:04,120 --> 00:37:07,520 Speaker 3: the Solar system. And unlike Mua Moa, this is the 645 00:37:07,520 --> 00:37:12,520 Speaker 3: one we can touch, right because we could send humanity 646 00:37:12,920 --> 00:37:18,600 Speaker 3: rather could send a craft to chase uma. It would 647 00:37:18,600 --> 00:37:21,040 Speaker 3: be very expensive, it would take a long time. 648 00:37:21,440 --> 00:37:22,799 Speaker 2: How do you catch up to that thing? 649 00:37:23,960 --> 00:37:25,640 Speaker 5: And I mean when you have questions like that, it 650 00:37:25,640 --> 00:37:28,520 Speaker 5: becomes a matter of priority where it's like you know 651 00:37:29,120 --> 00:37:33,440 Speaker 5: something that is reasonably going to yield. 652 00:37:33,160 --> 00:37:37,320 Speaker 3: Results exactly and it's such a gamble. I mean just 653 00:37:37,320 --> 00:37:41,879 Speaker 3: just the math already is tough. So this is even 654 00:37:41,920 --> 00:37:44,719 Speaker 3: without the idea of extraterrestrials. This stuff here on the 655 00:37:44,719 --> 00:37:48,400 Speaker 3: ocean floor by Papua n Guiney. It's great. It's a 656 00:37:48,480 --> 00:37:51,920 Speaker 3: huge win for science. And people are only i think 657 00:37:52,520 --> 00:37:56,560 Speaker 3: looking at skance at it because they think maybe he's 658 00:37:56,600 --> 00:38:00,799 Speaker 3: asking to the questions he's pondering or to provocative because 659 00:38:00,800 --> 00:38:04,640 Speaker 3: he says, look is this technological in origin? Droplets melted 660 00:38:04,719 --> 00:38:08,480 Speaker 3: from a semiconductor or an electric circuit. But that explained 661 00:38:08,760 --> 00:38:10,839 Speaker 3: you know, magnetism. 662 00:38:11,040 --> 00:38:15,400 Speaker 2: There's something interesting too, because if you did design something 663 00:38:15,560 --> 00:38:20,160 Speaker 2: like this and you imagined it would one day interact 664 00:38:20,200 --> 00:38:23,960 Speaker 2: with an atmosphere at the speeds it's traveling to reach 665 00:38:24,040 --> 00:38:27,560 Speaker 2: another star system, you imagine it's going to break up 666 00:38:27,640 --> 00:38:32,239 Speaker 2: and probably you know, be broken down to its constituent 667 00:38:32,560 --> 00:38:35,640 Speaker 2: alloys and stuff, right, because it's going to probably burn 668 00:38:35,719 --> 00:38:38,480 Speaker 2: up unless it's made out of something that is designed 669 00:38:38,560 --> 00:38:42,480 Speaker 2: to both withstand that heat and pressure and the impact 670 00:38:42,680 --> 00:38:46,480 Speaker 2: into either a water or rocky substance as it impacts 671 00:38:46,480 --> 00:38:52,800 Speaker 2: a planet. I mean to be the interstellar spacecraft solar 672 00:38:52,840 --> 00:38:55,879 Speaker 2: wind thing star shot that he was developing, is meant 673 00:38:55,920 --> 00:38:58,600 Speaker 2: to fly past, take some pictures, and then its mission 674 00:38:58,680 --> 00:39:03,759 Speaker 2: is over, continues barreling through towards another star maybe at 675 00:39:03,760 --> 00:39:06,440 Speaker 2: some point in its life, but humanity would never know 676 00:39:06,520 --> 00:39:09,960 Speaker 2: what happened to that thing after it makes its first pass. 677 00:39:10,840 --> 00:39:14,120 Speaker 2: If there's an extraterrestrial civilization that makes something like this 678 00:39:14,280 --> 00:39:18,439 Speaker 2: and it's designed to fly through a star system and 679 00:39:19,080 --> 00:39:26,239 Speaker 2: maybe accidentally impacts Earth like them, information or the usefulness 680 00:39:26,320 --> 00:39:30,279 Speaker 2: of this machine theoretically would have already been done. It's 681 00:39:30,400 --> 00:39:33,680 Speaker 2: if you imagine it's sending signal as it's flying through 682 00:39:34,280 --> 00:39:37,640 Speaker 2: entering our star system. Oh there's a planet here. It's 683 00:39:37,640 --> 00:39:41,080 Speaker 2: sending information back to wherever it originated. Oh there's a planet, 684 00:39:41,080 --> 00:39:44,040 Speaker 2: and we're oh, and it's gone because it crashed, right, 685 00:39:44,080 --> 00:39:48,280 Speaker 2: But it's fulfilled its purpose. Nobody's going to come looking 686 00:39:48,320 --> 00:39:52,120 Speaker 2: for it. But now that civilization would know that this 687 00:39:52,239 --> 00:39:52,799 Speaker 2: planet is. 688 00:39:52,800 --> 00:39:54,439 Speaker 3: Here, Earth is compromised. 689 00:39:55,520 --> 00:39:59,000 Speaker 2: I mean, but really it's like it's almost like sending 690 00:39:59,040 --> 00:40:01,960 Speaker 2: out spores the the way the way Starshot was designed. 691 00:40:02,000 --> 00:40:04,600 Speaker 2: If there's another civilization doing that with just a much 692 00:40:04,640 --> 00:40:09,800 Speaker 2: more robust substance, it does feel like a very close 693 00:40:10,200 --> 00:40:11,359 Speaker 2: potential one to one. 694 00:40:11,840 --> 00:40:14,360 Speaker 3: And there are more questions too. I mean, in every 695 00:40:15,040 --> 00:40:17,880 Speaker 3: I think with Emerson who said, in every work of genius, 696 00:40:18,239 --> 00:40:21,399 Speaker 3: we recognize our own rejected thoughts. They returned to us 697 00:40:21,400 --> 00:40:25,840 Speaker 3: with a sort of alienated majesty. But like, yeah, of 698 00:40:25,920 --> 00:40:29,000 Speaker 3: course we see ourselves in these things. And the neat 699 00:40:29,040 --> 00:40:34,279 Speaker 3: thing is that this idea, this theory, these suppositions do 700 00:40:34,480 --> 00:40:38,480 Speaker 3: line up, right, they do jibe together. And he is 701 00:40:38,600 --> 00:40:41,719 Speaker 3: not saying, by any means that that is true, nor 702 00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:45,520 Speaker 3: is he saying it's confirmed. He's saying it makes you wonder, 703 00:40:46,120 --> 00:40:48,920 Speaker 3: you know, I mean, why is this alloy tougher than 704 00:40:48,960 --> 00:40:53,320 Speaker 3: iron meteors? Right? And what other questions do these initial 705 00:40:53,400 --> 00:40:58,440 Speaker 3: questions inspire. Here's a question from our producer, when are 706 00:40:58,440 --> 00:40:59,879 Speaker 3: these guys going to take an ad break? 707 00:41:02,040 --> 00:41:03,480 Speaker 4: Is it now? Ben? Is it now? 708 00:41:04,440 --> 00:41:14,280 Speaker 3: I think we owe it to mister decant and we've returned. 709 00:41:14,600 --> 00:41:17,520 Speaker 3: All right, here's where we're at now. All in all, 710 00:41:17,840 --> 00:41:21,840 Speaker 3: Love's team has recovered something in the area of fifty 711 00:41:22,040 --> 00:41:28,960 Speaker 3: of these tiny spherical, mostly iron fragments. Again, the controversy stuff, 712 00:41:29,160 --> 00:41:31,759 Speaker 3: I think it's a little overblown and it's unfair to 713 00:41:31,800 --> 00:41:34,480 Speaker 3: the science being conducted. But we should note that not 714 00:41:34,600 --> 00:41:39,160 Speaker 3: all scientists are necessarily persuaded that these materials are interstellar. 715 00:41:39,440 --> 00:41:44,239 Speaker 3: At this point. They're saying there could be other explanations, right, 716 00:41:44,360 --> 00:41:49,800 Speaker 3: like terrestrial pollution, sad reality of the ocean. There's a 717 00:41:49,840 --> 00:41:52,520 Speaker 3: lot of human made stuff down there. Is it possible 718 00:41:52,600 --> 00:41:56,520 Speaker 3: that we just don't we just haven't recognized what human 719 00:41:56,640 --> 00:41:58,360 Speaker 3: made kind of thing produced this? 720 00:41:58,880 --> 00:42:00,560 Speaker 2: But what of the nickel? 721 00:42:00,760 --> 00:42:05,120 Speaker 3: But what about the nickel? We're not talking Royce the 722 00:42:05,160 --> 00:42:07,719 Speaker 3: five nine. Yeah, the nickel part is really interesting. 723 00:42:08,600 --> 00:42:10,560 Speaker 2: It is the lack of nickel really makes it makes 724 00:42:10,560 --> 00:42:13,600 Speaker 2: you again, makes Auvy and everybody else involved to go 725 00:42:13,880 --> 00:42:14,680 Speaker 2: that's kind of weird. 726 00:42:15,200 --> 00:42:18,319 Speaker 3: It takes it past the past the threshold of philosophy. 727 00:42:18,640 --> 00:42:21,279 Speaker 3: As Lot said, Yeah. 728 00:42:20,520 --> 00:42:23,920 Speaker 2: For sure, but again for a lot of other people 729 00:42:24,440 --> 00:42:27,120 Speaker 2: what you just said been potential pollution or some other 730 00:42:27,120 --> 00:42:30,160 Speaker 2: thing we're just not accounting for. Is a possibility here 731 00:42:30,320 --> 00:42:31,800 Speaker 2: of why there's no Nickel. 732 00:42:32,239 --> 00:42:35,960 Speaker 3: I guess, yeah, we have to, I mean we have 733 00:42:36,000 --> 00:42:39,160 Speaker 3: to be fair and say that. Professor Loeb, for his part, 734 00:42:39,239 --> 00:42:43,839 Speaker 3: he acknowledges that all of the investigative avenues must be explored, 735 00:42:44,080 --> 00:42:47,480 Speaker 3: and that he also says multiple times the extraordinary claims 736 00:42:47,520 --> 00:42:49,080 Speaker 3: require extraordinary evidence. 737 00:42:49,440 --> 00:42:49,880 Speaker 4: Dope. 738 00:42:49,920 --> 00:42:52,520 Speaker 3: Of course he's going to say that he's an astronomer 739 00:42:52,520 --> 00:42:55,680 Speaker 3: from Harvard, right, I feel like that. 740 00:42:55,960 --> 00:42:59,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, okay, but can can we get to go back 741 00:42:59,440 --> 00:43:03,279 Speaker 2: to be so? To me is one of the most 742 00:43:03,320 --> 00:43:05,560 Speaker 2: fascinating points in this whole episode. 743 00:43:05,840 --> 00:43:10,800 Speaker 3: Yeah. In Scientific American, and he appears in multiple Scientific 744 00:43:10,840 --> 00:43:17,280 Speaker 3: American articles, as do his colleagues, etc. In one recent one, 745 00:43:17,360 --> 00:43:21,200 Speaker 3: he says, at this time, the possibility that any uap 746 00:43:21,440 --> 00:43:26,080 Speaker 3: R extraterrestrial is highly speculative emphasis hours, and he says, 747 00:43:26,120 --> 00:43:29,759 Speaker 3: but if we entertain this possibility for fun. Then the 748 00:43:29,840 --> 00:43:34,680 Speaker 3: tumbling motion of omuam woa could potentially be meant to 749 00:43:34,880 --> 00:43:37,640 Speaker 3: scan signals from all possible directions. 750 00:43:38,360 --> 00:43:40,480 Speaker 2: So let's talk about that. Let's talk about that. So 751 00:43:40,560 --> 00:43:43,880 Speaker 2: we believe omuama is shaped like a cigar, right, and 752 00:43:43,920 --> 00:43:48,720 Speaker 2: then imagine it is spinning like long ways round, right, and. 753 00:43:48,560 --> 00:43:51,360 Speaker 3: It also rotating clockwise. 754 00:43:51,080 --> 00:43:55,239 Speaker 2: Exactly in this weird tumbling motion. And so imagine if 755 00:43:55,239 --> 00:43:58,560 Speaker 2: you have censors on both ends of the cigar, and 756 00:43:58,600 --> 00:44:02,359 Speaker 2: as it's tumbling around, it's just scanning literally everything. Did 757 00:44:02,520 --> 00:44:04,280 Speaker 2: you guys see that movie Prometheus? 758 00:44:04,600 --> 00:44:07,000 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, it was had issues, but there were things 759 00:44:07,000 --> 00:44:09,759 Speaker 5: about it that I loved. I loved the depiction of 760 00:44:09,880 --> 00:44:13,080 Speaker 5: like ancient almost love Craftian beings. 761 00:44:13,560 --> 00:44:14,480 Speaker 3: Space is haunted. 762 00:44:14,760 --> 00:44:18,000 Speaker 2: Yeah that, well, this is not the same thing, but 763 00:44:18,040 --> 00:44:19,800 Speaker 2: I'm just this is what the picture in my mind. 764 00:44:20,120 --> 00:44:23,239 Speaker 2: They have these little spheres that one of the engineers 765 00:44:23,280 --> 00:44:25,239 Speaker 2: puts up into the like just kind of lets it 766 00:44:25,320 --> 00:44:26,640 Speaker 2: levitate and then it's live. 767 00:44:26,719 --> 00:44:28,920 Speaker 5: Boys, right, those are called the engineers, the big the 768 00:44:28,920 --> 00:44:30,040 Speaker 5: big giant gray guys. 769 00:44:30,120 --> 00:44:32,839 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, well, well this is the human team when 770 00:44:32,840 --> 00:44:34,399 Speaker 2: they arrive for the first time. 771 00:44:34,440 --> 00:44:35,960 Speaker 4: Are you talking about the things that shoot out the 772 00:44:36,000 --> 00:44:40,399 Speaker 4: lasers and map the tunnels and tunnel yeah, so sorry, 773 00:44:40,719 --> 00:44:43,600 Speaker 4: they aren't. The other guys also called engineers literally. 774 00:44:43,520 --> 00:44:45,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, you're right, My bad. 775 00:44:44,760 --> 00:44:48,640 Speaker 3: I mean the Eldrich astronauts are called the engineers. 776 00:44:48,960 --> 00:44:51,799 Speaker 2: Yes, one of the human teams that is a specialist 777 00:44:52,239 --> 00:44:56,200 Speaker 2: in mapping these things uses that technology to scan those tunnels, right, 778 00:44:56,280 --> 00:44:59,600 Speaker 2: and the shape of the structure. And I'm imagining something 779 00:44:59,640 --> 00:45:02,840 Speaker 2: like this on much larger scale. But I don't know 780 00:45:02,880 --> 00:45:05,719 Speaker 2: why it wouldn't be shaped like a sphere or why 781 00:45:05,760 --> 00:45:07,920 Speaker 2: you wouldn't design it as a sphere, because you could 782 00:45:08,280 --> 00:45:12,600 Speaker 2: potentially have it spin in a much more uh, I 783 00:45:12,640 --> 00:45:16,480 Speaker 2: don't know, efficient fashion. It would also travel more efficiently. 784 00:45:16,440 --> 00:45:19,360 Speaker 3: If it's if it is intelligently designed, then we have 785 00:45:19,520 --> 00:45:26,040 Speaker 3: to also allow for possible cultural prejudices, right in terms 786 00:45:26,040 --> 00:45:29,319 Speaker 3: of design, like why. 787 00:45:28,360 --> 00:45:29,239 Speaker 2: Is shaped like that here? 788 00:45:29,800 --> 00:45:35,320 Speaker 3: Why do humans use ace ten in numbers? Right? Why? 789 00:45:35,320 --> 00:45:36,239 Speaker 3: Why is that the one? 790 00:45:36,320 --> 00:45:39,239 Speaker 4: I never thought about that? Geez Ben, we're involved. 791 00:45:39,120 --> 00:45:41,120 Speaker 2: No, you're you're absolutely right. But but in this in 792 00:45:41,160 --> 00:45:45,040 Speaker 2: this idea, uh aviy Lobe is saying, well, why not, 793 00:45:45,280 --> 00:45:47,399 Speaker 2: like what if it's just for fun? Like what if 794 00:45:47,400 --> 00:45:50,360 Speaker 2: it is spinning around? Because it's got really powerful scanners 795 00:45:50,440 --> 00:45:53,279 Speaker 2: on those two ends, and it's just doing what it 796 00:45:53,320 --> 00:45:55,879 Speaker 2: needs to do. And here's the other thing. 797 00:45:56,200 --> 00:45:58,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, Yeah, it's thought. 798 00:45:58,440 --> 00:46:02,719 Speaker 2: That Omua Muha has been traveling for hundreds of millions 799 00:46:02,840 --> 00:46:03,360 Speaker 2: of years. 800 00:46:03,400 --> 00:46:07,960 Speaker 4: Yes, so is it broken apart by then? Whatever? It 801 00:46:08,040 --> 00:46:09,000 Speaker 4: might be just. 802 00:46:09,600 --> 00:46:15,640 Speaker 2: The sheer rock of space and traveling between star systems 803 00:46:15,719 --> 00:46:19,759 Speaker 2: at least theoretically, but the thing has been bombarded by 804 00:46:19,760 --> 00:46:23,080 Speaker 2: cosmic rays and appears to have this red hue at 805 00:46:23,200 --> 00:46:28,120 Speaker 2: least scientists believe because of its irradiation. Basically over hundreds 806 00:46:28,160 --> 00:46:29,600 Speaker 2: of millions of years. 807 00:46:29,440 --> 00:46:32,960 Speaker 3: It's been through some rough roads, is what they're saying, right. 808 00:46:33,360 --> 00:46:35,399 Speaker 2: I guess just if you send something out like that, 809 00:46:35,640 --> 00:46:40,080 Speaker 2: is it like our voyager system where we're monitoring it 810 00:46:40,600 --> 00:46:43,560 Speaker 2: for the entirety of its trek, or do we lose 811 00:46:43,600 --> 00:46:46,759 Speaker 2: contact with it interesting at some point? Or is it 812 00:46:46,800 --> 00:46:49,719 Speaker 2: a standalone Yeah, just so many possibilities you're saying it. 813 00:46:50,120 --> 00:46:53,600 Speaker 5: It might be some sort of alien space station that's 814 00:46:53,640 --> 00:46:57,600 Speaker 5: out there exploring and monitoring the cosmos like we do 815 00:46:57,719 --> 00:46:58,240 Speaker 5: with ours. 816 00:46:58,680 --> 00:47:00,799 Speaker 3: We're case for sci oh boy. 817 00:47:01,760 --> 00:47:04,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, Well, just a thing that goes and it just 818 00:47:04,600 --> 00:47:08,080 Speaker 2: sees what it sees and at some point its mission 819 00:47:08,160 --> 00:47:11,000 Speaker 2: is completed and it's sent all that information back to 820 00:47:11,040 --> 00:47:12,080 Speaker 2: wherever it originated. 821 00:47:13,200 --> 00:47:13,520 Speaker 4: I don't know. 822 00:47:13,600 --> 00:47:18,600 Speaker 2: For me, sensor systems are the concept of sensor systems 823 00:47:18,600 --> 00:47:21,319 Speaker 2: that have just been sent out not just our way, 824 00:47:21,360 --> 00:47:25,319 Speaker 2: but towards a bunch of other stars. Feels like a 825 00:47:25,719 --> 00:47:27,359 Speaker 2: super plausible thing. 826 00:47:28,040 --> 00:47:33,080 Speaker 3: I mean, it seems like a logical inevitability for any 827 00:47:33,120 --> 00:47:36,880 Speaker 3: civilization that is interested in space exploration. You want to 828 00:47:36,920 --> 00:47:39,160 Speaker 3: see what's out there, so you have to build eyes 829 00:47:39,200 --> 00:47:43,399 Speaker 3: and ears and then put those things on some kind 830 00:47:43,440 --> 00:47:45,560 Speaker 3: of device to go a little further than you can 831 00:47:45,680 --> 00:47:48,880 Speaker 3: on your planet. I mean, it's I think it's brilliant. 832 00:47:48,920 --> 00:47:54,640 Speaker 3: It also asked the question if this was made designed intelligently, 833 00:47:54,719 --> 00:47:59,000 Speaker 3: dare we say, then, how would the designers monitor it? 834 00:47:59,760 --> 00:48:00,000 Speaker 4: Right? 835 00:48:00,480 --> 00:48:04,320 Speaker 3: What would be their medium of communication? Is it something 836 00:48:04,360 --> 00:48:07,560 Speaker 3: that humans are aware of? Is it something they could 837 00:48:07,560 --> 00:48:08,839 Speaker 3: remotely understand? 838 00:48:09,160 --> 00:48:09,400 Speaker 4: You know? 839 00:48:09,560 --> 00:48:12,520 Speaker 3: Are there a bunch of like little maybe on their world? 840 00:48:12,600 --> 00:48:15,640 Speaker 3: The life dominant life form is just like a naturally 841 00:48:15,880 --> 00:48:19,479 Speaker 3: spinning cylinder. And those guys are like, well, of course, 842 00:48:19,560 --> 00:48:22,920 Speaker 3: is how we're going to build the satellite? Right, They'll 843 00:48:22,960 --> 00:48:26,120 Speaker 3: get it all the maybe they're like, all the evidence 844 00:48:26,200 --> 00:48:29,440 Speaker 3: we have proves that all life in the universe is 845 00:48:29,480 --> 00:48:31,960 Speaker 3: spinning cylinders, so they'll recognize this. 846 00:48:32,440 --> 00:48:36,040 Speaker 2: If they're also alive, that's it. Well, but would you 847 00:48:36,120 --> 00:48:38,520 Speaker 2: want to be found? I think Obvi's next point in 848 00:48:38,600 --> 00:48:41,960 Speaker 2: this quote, you've found man is again the next mind 849 00:48:42,000 --> 00:48:42,600 Speaker 2: blowing thing. 850 00:48:43,880 --> 00:48:50,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, dark forest. So there's the idea that is so weird, 851 00:48:50,800 --> 00:48:54,640 Speaker 3: a cosmic stitch up that Umuamua could have arranged to 852 00:48:54,719 --> 00:48:59,000 Speaker 3: appear as coming from the neutral local standard of rest, 853 00:48:59,239 --> 00:49:03,279 Speaker 3: the what he called the galactic parking lot, such that 854 00:49:03,360 --> 00:49:05,120 Speaker 3: it disguises its origin. 855 00:49:05,680 --> 00:49:12,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, would you really want a super powerful 856 00:49:12,360 --> 00:49:16,719 Speaker 2: advanced civilization to know exactly where you are? I mean 857 00:49:16,760 --> 00:49:20,120 Speaker 2: the way we did with Voyager and Forger two, the 858 00:49:20,160 --> 00:49:23,719 Speaker 2: one that had the golden plate on it, the Golden disc. 859 00:49:23,920 --> 00:49:26,800 Speaker 3: It's the Vigier in Star Trek. 860 00:49:27,440 --> 00:49:31,239 Speaker 2: Would you really want to just say, hey, we're down here. 861 00:49:31,680 --> 00:49:33,759 Speaker 2: It feels like maybe a short sighted move, but. 862 00:49:34,080 --> 00:49:34,520 Speaker 4: I don't know. 863 00:49:34,880 --> 00:49:37,399 Speaker 3: Yeah, the dark forest, Right, what's the like, what what's 864 00:49:37,440 --> 00:49:41,360 Speaker 3: the old riddle? What's the spookiest message you could receive 865 00:49:41,800 --> 00:49:49,960 Speaker 3: from like alien civilization? It's just be quiet, they're listening. Right. 866 00:49:51,320 --> 00:49:53,640 Speaker 3: No one would said that message because it would give 867 00:49:53,640 --> 00:49:55,719 Speaker 3: double way too. I mean this again, this is not 868 00:49:56,360 --> 00:50:01,000 Speaker 3: is not proven, but it's it's we're thinking about it 869 00:50:01,160 --> 00:50:04,520 Speaker 3: just so. As he said, literally, it's fun to explore 870 00:50:04,560 --> 00:50:09,239 Speaker 3: it conceptually. And he also ends that quote by saying this, 871 00:50:10,120 --> 00:50:13,640 Speaker 3: rather than simply wonder about possible scenarios, we should collect 872 00:50:13,719 --> 00:50:17,840 Speaker 3: better scientific data and clarify the nature of uap is 873 00:50:17,840 --> 00:50:20,920 Speaker 3: a groom yep? I mean, how is that controversial? 874 00:50:21,520 --> 00:50:21,759 Speaker 4: You know? 875 00:50:22,520 --> 00:50:24,480 Speaker 2: Nope, that's it. That's the thing. 876 00:50:25,160 --> 00:50:28,400 Speaker 3: He also asked, what if this thing from twenty fourteen, 877 00:50:28,440 --> 00:50:33,360 Speaker 3: what if it's somehow tagged Earth and gave Amua mua 878 00:50:33,400 --> 00:50:40,440 Speaker 3: a destination point. WHOA, that's kind of cool, right, I 879 00:50:40,440 --> 00:50:44,160 Speaker 3: have no idea how that would work, because how would 880 00:50:44,200 --> 00:50:44,839 Speaker 3: you observe it. 881 00:50:47,160 --> 00:50:50,520 Speaker 2: The thing in twenty fourteen enters the atmosphere and it's 882 00:50:50,520 --> 00:50:55,040 Speaker 2: still sending information back to its originating point as it's 883 00:50:55,160 --> 00:50:59,319 Speaker 2: entering the atmosphere, and he goes, oh, this planet has 884 00:50:59,440 --> 00:51:02,319 Speaker 2: a viable atmosphere for life. So then a mua mua 885 00:51:02,360 --> 00:51:05,520 Speaker 2: comes by and he's like, let's verify that information, and 886 00:51:05,560 --> 00:51:09,160 Speaker 2: they verify, and then in you know, twenty twenty five, 887 00:51:09,920 --> 00:51:10,640 Speaker 2: they show. 888 00:51:10,480 --> 00:51:14,480 Speaker 3: Up, yeah, or they just drove by and We're like, ah, 889 00:51:14,600 --> 00:51:16,799 Speaker 3: we could do a little better as this kind of 890 00:51:16,880 --> 00:51:19,800 Speaker 3: mids you know what I mean, like keep the windows 891 00:51:19,880 --> 00:51:24,000 Speaker 3: rolled up. It's a bad neighborhood. Oh jeez, I don't 892 00:51:24,040 --> 00:51:26,839 Speaker 3: know though, I mean no, do you. What's your take 893 00:51:26,880 --> 00:51:27,600 Speaker 3: on these concepts? 894 00:51:27,640 --> 00:51:31,320 Speaker 4: Man? Well, I'm no rocket scientist. 895 00:51:33,120 --> 00:51:37,640 Speaker 5: It fascinates me and I think it's endlessly curiosity inducing. 896 00:51:38,239 --> 00:51:41,359 Speaker 5: And then to hear somebody with this level of expertise 897 00:51:42,000 --> 00:51:44,600 Speaker 5: kind of ruminating on some of this stuff, it really 898 00:51:45,480 --> 00:51:49,040 Speaker 5: opens up the minds to the possibilities. You know, I 899 00:51:49,080 --> 00:51:52,040 Speaker 5: can't really speak to the specifics of what this thing 900 00:51:52,200 --> 00:51:55,080 Speaker 5: might be, but I am fascinated by the fact that 901 00:51:55,120 --> 00:51:58,520 Speaker 5: it's existed for so long, and it's moved so far 902 00:51:59,120 --> 00:52:03,080 Speaker 5: and maintain and you know it's size. I guess relative 903 00:52:03,160 --> 00:52:05,719 Speaker 5: size and shape, you know, based on what we know, 904 00:52:05,960 --> 00:52:08,600 Speaker 5: because I mean, if it was space wreckage or debris 905 00:52:08,719 --> 00:52:11,200 Speaker 5: or whatever, you think it would have broken apart over 906 00:52:11,280 --> 00:52:15,040 Speaker 5: time or you know, gotten smaller or fragmented or whatever. 907 00:52:15,360 --> 00:52:19,439 Speaker 3: Maybe it did. Maybe that, of course, was a much 908 00:52:19,440 --> 00:52:21,760 Speaker 3: bigger spinny cylinder, right. 909 00:52:21,960 --> 00:52:27,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, they're all spinny cylinders, bro, It's just spinny cylinders 910 00:52:27,480 --> 00:52:30,759 Speaker 2: all the way down. That's exactly all. I don't, so 911 00:52:30,920 --> 00:52:33,680 Speaker 2: I want to read something from NASA's website. They've gotten 912 00:52:33,680 --> 00:52:36,640 Speaker 2: an overview on a muamua and this is a It 913 00:52:36,719 --> 00:52:40,120 Speaker 2: speaks to this concept that potentially it was that its 914 00:52:40,280 --> 00:52:44,360 Speaker 2: originating point was disguised, just because again I think this 915 00:52:44,440 --> 00:52:48,160 Speaker 2: makes the mind wonder if it's a possibility here you 916 00:52:48,920 --> 00:52:53,319 Speaker 2: preliminary orbital calculations suggest the object came from the approximate 917 00:52:53,360 --> 00:52:56,279 Speaker 2: direction of the bright star of Vega. That's from our 918 00:52:56,600 --> 00:52:59,400 Speaker 2: perspective here on Earth, right, not street Fighter to Vega 919 00:53:00,360 --> 00:53:05,239 Speaker 2: with the clause in, but that's in the northern constellation 920 00:53:05,360 --> 00:53:08,160 Speaker 2: of Lira. I guess if you're looking up there. However, 921 00:53:08,360 --> 00:53:11,359 Speaker 2: it took so long for the interstellar object to make 922 00:53:11,440 --> 00:53:14,399 Speaker 2: the journey, even at the speed of about fifty nine 923 00:53:14,440 --> 00:53:17,680 Speaker 2: thousand miles per hour that's twenty six point four kilometers 924 00:53:17,719 --> 00:53:22,479 Speaker 2: per second, that Vega was not it was nowhere near 925 00:53:22,719 --> 00:53:26,719 Speaker 2: that or originating position when Amua Mua was there three 926 00:53:26,840 --> 00:53:32,800 Speaker 2: hundred thousand years ago. So it it came from somewhere 927 00:53:33,480 --> 00:53:37,040 Speaker 2: that a star system has moved into at this point 928 00:53:37,120 --> 00:53:40,319 Speaker 2: when it you know, three hundred thousand years after it left. 929 00:53:40,520 --> 00:53:45,279 Speaker 2: So it just makes you go hmm. Man, there's more 930 00:53:45,320 --> 00:53:45,640 Speaker 2: to this. 931 00:53:46,520 --> 00:53:51,520 Speaker 3: I love it. I love the idea. The speculative stuff 932 00:53:51,840 --> 00:53:54,319 Speaker 3: gets a lot of attension, and it should because it's 933 00:53:54,360 --> 00:53:56,760 Speaker 3: smart to think about it, and it has. It brings 934 00:53:57,080 --> 00:53:59,239 Speaker 3: more and more questions as way leads on the way. 935 00:54:00,040 --> 00:54:04,000 Speaker 3: But again, the science behind this too is legitimate. This 936 00:54:04,160 --> 00:54:09,160 Speaker 3: is a credible series of investigations. They're not playing around, 937 00:54:09,360 --> 00:54:12,840 Speaker 3: they're not trying to like builk people in some weird 938 00:54:13,480 --> 00:54:16,160 Speaker 3: you know by a piece of it is still a 939 00:54:16,280 --> 00:54:19,319 Speaker 3: rock scheme or whatever. So I have great respect for that, 940 00:54:19,840 --> 00:54:22,840 Speaker 3: and I also you know, it reminds me of the 941 00:54:22,880 --> 00:54:27,080 Speaker 3: Three Body Problem or the series that came out recently 942 00:54:27,200 --> 00:54:30,840 Speaker 3: or came out years ago that plays with the idea 943 00:54:30,840 --> 00:54:36,839 Speaker 3: of dark Forest quite a bit. And it's ultimately, if 944 00:54:36,880 --> 00:54:42,920 Speaker 3: you think through it with with brutal logic, then it 945 00:54:42,960 --> 00:54:47,600 Speaker 3: feels like a prisoner's dilemma. Right. You simply cannot risk 946 00:54:47,840 --> 00:54:52,839 Speaker 3: the entirety of your civilization on the gamble that another 947 00:54:53,000 --> 00:55:00,520 Speaker 3: civilization will understand, acknowledge, or be cool with you. Those 948 00:55:00,520 --> 00:55:05,400 Speaker 3: are all three tremendous assumptions, you know, uh, And to 949 00:55:05,440 --> 00:55:11,759 Speaker 3: get even one of them wrong could have existential consequences. 950 00:55:12,000 --> 00:55:16,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's so terrifying if a civilization of just like 951 00:55:17,320 --> 00:55:20,440 Speaker 2: oh you're who, I don't have time for this, and 952 00:55:20,480 --> 00:55:22,239 Speaker 2: literally like the wave of a hand kind of thing, 953 00:55:22,320 --> 00:55:22,839 Speaker 2: and we're just. 954 00:55:23,400 --> 00:55:27,759 Speaker 3: God, uh, this is a we have we have other 955 00:55:27,840 --> 00:55:28,440 Speaker 3: sons at home. 956 00:55:28,800 --> 00:55:29,600 Speaker 4: Yeah yeah. 957 00:55:29,640 --> 00:55:32,680 Speaker 3: But but with that, you know, I think there's there's 958 00:55:32,719 --> 00:55:36,360 Speaker 3: something we can conclude, which is Loeb is not claiming 959 00:55:36,680 --> 00:55:42,400 Speaker 3: that he and his team or anyone have found proof 960 00:55:42,440 --> 00:55:47,120 Speaker 3: of extraterrestrial civilization or life. He is saying that they 961 00:55:47,160 --> 00:55:51,600 Speaker 3: have found something extraordinarily strange, and at this point he 962 00:55:51,719 --> 00:55:54,960 Speaker 3: is asking what if. And he's one of the smartest, 963 00:55:55,040 --> 00:55:58,160 Speaker 3: most well positioned people to ask that sort of question. 964 00:55:58,480 --> 00:56:02,560 Speaker 3: That's the soul of goods. I also all got I 965 00:56:02,560 --> 00:56:05,239 Speaker 3: love the idea of haunted space, and I just if 966 00:56:05,280 --> 00:56:07,319 Speaker 3: you guys are kid with it, I have to ask 967 00:56:07,360 --> 00:56:09,399 Speaker 3: you about this comic book series. I want to see 968 00:56:09,400 --> 00:56:11,640 Speaker 3: if you've read it, Outer Darkness. 969 00:56:12,840 --> 00:56:14,200 Speaker 4: I don't think I know that one. 970 00:56:14,840 --> 00:56:16,960 Speaker 3: You are going to love it. 971 00:56:17,200 --> 00:56:17,480 Speaker 4: Cool. 972 00:56:18,120 --> 00:56:23,600 Speaker 3: It's it's like imagine all your favorite horror movies, hauntings, 973 00:56:23,640 --> 00:56:31,040 Speaker 3: demonic possession, lovecraft stuff, really weird period fiction. It's all 974 00:56:31,080 --> 00:56:33,359 Speaker 3: in there. It's an absolute great rate. 975 00:56:34,239 --> 00:56:38,640 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, I've heard about this. It's on a list 976 00:56:38,760 --> 00:56:40,319 Speaker 2: of ones that I'm supposed to pick up. 977 00:56:40,880 --> 00:56:44,280 Speaker 5: Oh what, there's another really good one called Nameless. 978 00:56:45,000 --> 00:56:47,120 Speaker 3: Yes, yeah, I love Nameless. 979 00:56:47,160 --> 00:56:51,879 Speaker 5: That one's upsetting, Yeah, gnarly. I would say the Week 980 00:56:51,960 --> 00:56:55,520 Speaker 5: of Stomach maybe not apply, but that's another good existential 981 00:56:55,640 --> 00:56:59,600 Speaker 5: like what's out there, like almost event horizon esque, kind 982 00:56:59,680 --> 00:57:01,799 Speaker 5: of like space as a. 983 00:57:01,760 --> 00:57:07,360 Speaker 3: Portal to hell evil gnosticism, right, that's right. Yeah. And 984 00:57:07,400 --> 00:57:11,880 Speaker 3: then oh man, there's so many good horror space graphic 985 00:57:12,000 --> 00:57:15,280 Speaker 3: novels and explorations. Nameless as a stem to stern banger, 986 00:57:16,040 --> 00:57:19,160 Speaker 3: super optimistic and inspiring. Read it and you'll see what 987 00:57:19,200 --> 00:57:24,880 Speaker 3: we mean. Yeah, the tinge of sarcasm, outer darkness, also 988 00:57:25,680 --> 00:57:28,520 Speaker 3: stem disturned banger. That's going to be a reread for me, gents. 989 00:57:28,640 --> 00:57:33,480 Speaker 3: And and you know, we might speak of rereading. We 990 00:57:33,720 --> 00:57:37,400 Speaker 3: might need to give the science a little more time 991 00:57:37,520 --> 00:57:41,600 Speaker 3: and perhaps one day ask Professor l himself to drop 992 00:57:41,640 --> 00:57:42,160 Speaker 3: by the show. 993 00:57:42,360 --> 00:57:45,240 Speaker 2: What do you guys think, Abby, Come on down, come 994 00:57:45,280 --> 00:57:45,560 Speaker 2: on out. 995 00:57:47,280 --> 00:57:51,520 Speaker 3: He does. He does, again, seem like a person acting 996 00:57:51,560 --> 00:57:57,040 Speaker 3: in good faith with sincerity, and he, just like the 997 00:57:57,080 --> 00:58:00,000 Speaker 3: rest of us, he wants to believe, like he wants 998 00:58:00,120 --> 00:58:01,160 Speaker 3: the truth to be out there. 999 00:58:01,240 --> 00:58:04,880 Speaker 2: Can you imagine actually talking with him? Please, Abby, please 1000 00:58:04,920 --> 00:58:06,840 Speaker 2: come come do an episode. That'll be awesome. 1001 00:58:07,000 --> 00:58:10,000 Speaker 3: Yeah we could. Yeah, let's make it happen. And at 1002 00:58:10,000 --> 00:58:11,960 Speaker 3: that point, you know who else we would like to 1003 00:58:12,000 --> 00:58:15,439 Speaker 3: hear from you, fellow conspiracy realists. Let us know what's 1004 00:58:15,480 --> 00:58:19,960 Speaker 3: on your mind. If you have proof of extraterrestrial civilization, 1005 00:58:20,080 --> 00:58:23,680 Speaker 3: of course, as always, hit us up. Or if you don't, 1006 00:58:23,720 --> 00:58:26,000 Speaker 3: that's fine too. If you just have some cool ideas, 1007 00:58:26,040 --> 00:58:27,960 Speaker 3: we love to hear those. Well, yeah, we love to 1008 00:58:27,960 --> 00:58:31,200 Speaker 3: hear anything that you've got to offer. You can reach 1009 00:58:31,240 --> 00:58:34,600 Speaker 3: out to us in a multitude of ways. Firstly via 1010 00:58:34,640 --> 00:58:36,800 Speaker 3: your social media platform of choice, where you can find 1011 00:58:36,840 --> 00:58:41,960 Speaker 3: to the handle conspiracy Stuff on YouTube x hey, Twitter, 1012 00:58:42,800 --> 00:58:45,200 Speaker 3: and Facebook where we have our Facebook group Here's where 1013 00:58:45,200 --> 00:58:48,800 Speaker 3: it gets crazy. 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