WEBVTT - Musk Subpoenas Dorsey and Rep. Cicilline on Big Tech

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<v Speaker 1>From the heart of where innovation, money and power collive

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<v Speaker 1>in Silicon Valley and beyond. This is Bloomberg Technology with

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<v Speaker 1>Emily Jay. I'm me Emily Jack in San Francisco, and

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<v Speaker 1>this is Bloomberg Technology. Coming up in the next hour,

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<v Speaker 1>Elon Musk subpoena's former Twitter CEO, Jack Dorsey. What could

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<v Speaker 1>Dorsey say that would helped must get out of the deal?

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<v Speaker 1>We'll discuss class big tech regulation wasn't lying for a

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<v Speaker 1>big vote in Congress, but has since been sideline in

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<v Speaker 1>the midst of a worsening economy and a war on Ukraine.

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<v Speaker 1>One of the top crusaders to take on the power

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<v Speaker 1>of tech joins us this hour, Representative David Cicilini, Chair

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<v Speaker 1>of the House Antitrust Subcommittee, and Digital Medicine gets real.

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<v Speaker 1>The maker of an FDA video game that treats a

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<v Speaker 1>d h D goes public vias back today. The CEO

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<v Speaker 1>of Achille will be here meantime. Elon Musk has subpoena

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<v Speaker 1>former Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey in his latest attempt to

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<v Speaker 1>get out of this four billion dollar deal. Musk has

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<v Speaker 1>accused the company of misrepresenting its bought accounts and hiding

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<v Speaker 1>the names of employees responsible for dealing We've bought issues

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<v Speaker 1>here to give us the latest update Bloomberg Kurt Wagner,

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<v Speaker 1>who of course covers Twitter for us. So why would

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<v Speaker 1>Musk subpoena Jack Dorsey? Well, he was the CEO of

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<v Speaker 1>the company for six years. He's been on the board

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<v Speaker 1>up until May, for the entirety of the company's existence.

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<v Speaker 1>So you would think if anybody knows about the growth

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<v Speaker 1>of the company, how they handle metrics, who's reporting, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>on the earnings call every quarter? It was Jack Dorsey, Right,

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<v Speaker 1>So this is someone who knows the company intimately but

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<v Speaker 1>also as a product person. He knows how the company

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<v Speaker 1>grows and how they probably calculate these kinds of things.

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<v Speaker 1>We know Twitter has subpoena a bunch of Musk's inner circle,

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<v Speaker 1>various entrepreneurs and investors. Remind us of the interaction that

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<v Speaker 1>happened between Musk and Dorsey. This is documented in filings

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<v Speaker 1>leading up to uh Musk getting offered a board seat

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<v Speaker 1>at Twitter, then leading to him offering to buy Twitter. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>they're also friends, right, so the relationship goes back further.

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<v Speaker 1>But what we saw in the filing was that shortly

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<v Speaker 1>after Ellen got his stake in Twitter, he reached out

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<v Speaker 1>to Jack Dorsey started the conversation about how to get

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<v Speaker 1>involved in the company. That led to a board seat offer,

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<v Speaker 1>which he accepted, and that led to another apparently phone

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<v Speaker 1>call at least some kind of contact, in which Jack

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<v Speaker 1>Dorsey told him, Hey, you know, I think Twitter would

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<v Speaker 1>actually operate better as an independent company. All of a sudden,

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<v Speaker 1>a few days later, Elan says, I don't want to

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<v Speaker 1>join the board. I want to buy the company instead.

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<v Speaker 1>Now we don't know exactly, of course, what was said

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<v Speaker 1>in that conversation, but it seems to be that that

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<v Speaker 1>was important enough that maybe Ellen, you know, changed his

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<v Speaker 1>mind and thought I should take this company private. So

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<v Speaker 1>do we think that Musk thinks Jack has something to

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<v Speaker 1>say I would help him get out of this deal. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>I would expect the Twitter side might want to subpoena

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<v Speaker 1>Jack Dorsey as well, right, because I remember he is

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<v Speaker 1>a key player in this whole thing. I don't think

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<v Speaker 1>this is that crazy that they would want to say, Hey,

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<v Speaker 1>we want to see your communications. We want to see

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<v Speaker 1>what you've been saying about this deal. It could be important,

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<v Speaker 1>and I imagine both sides want that information. Right, So

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<v Speaker 1>this is not super crazy that he would do that,

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<v Speaker 1>even though they're friendly. I don't know if he thinks,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, Jack's going to get him out of this necessarily,

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<v Speaker 1>but it does seem important. Has Musk subpoena anyone else? Uh?

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<v Speaker 1>He has subpoena to other people. Caban bake Poor, who

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<v Speaker 1>is the head of product at Twitter for a long time,

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<v Speaker 1>was also announced today. Bruce Fulk, who was the head

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<v Speaker 1>of revenue product at Twitter. You might remember both of

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<v Speaker 1>those guys were actually let go by CEO Parague Agerawall

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<v Speaker 1>shortly after he joined the company. So they are now

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<v Speaker 1>no longer working at Twitter. They're still subpoenaed by So

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<v Speaker 1>where are we now? Have we learned anything new about

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<v Speaker 1>the bond issue or lack there of? What is the

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<v Speaker 1>next phase? We are learning that there's a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>people being subpoena and right, and that there's a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of people that both sides want to talk to. We're

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<v Speaker 1>not um getting information about necessarily what is in a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of these subpoenas. A lot of them you know,

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<v Speaker 1>are redacted or will be redacted um and a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of the evidence is closed, it's not public to us.

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<v Speaker 1>So at this point, we kind of know who they

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<v Speaker 1>want to talk to. We're not necessarily getting a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of information about what they're talking about, and will they

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<v Speaker 1>talk right and who's going to be in person at

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<v Speaker 1>this trial. Presumably Jack Dorsey might be one of those people.

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<v Speaker 1>We can't say for certain, but he would make sense

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<v Speaker 1>certainly to be a witness at something. And we're we

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<v Speaker 1>are expecting Elon Musk to testify. I would think, so

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<v Speaker 1>that's that's the expectation. But you know, um, again we

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<v Speaker 1>don't know the roster people. But how how could Elon

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<v Speaker 1>not be there a time? You know, this is obviously

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<v Speaker 1>continued to drag on. How is this according to your

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<v Speaker 1>sources inside Twitter? How is this continuing to impact the

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<v Speaker 1>company impact employees? Well, it's started off as a huge distraction,

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<v Speaker 1>as you can imagine, right twitters in the news every day.

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<v Speaker 1>They're dealing with the Elon's tweets out their product and

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<v Speaker 1>their policies and their executives. I think at this point

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of the people who really hated this might

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<v Speaker 1>have left by now. Certainly some of them have, And

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<v Speaker 1>at a certain point you have to continue to kind

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<v Speaker 1>of do your job. But I do think there's still

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<v Speaker 1>this cloud of uncertainty. It's not a very fun place

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<v Speaker 1>to work right now when you just don't know what

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<v Speaker 1>your future is going to hold in a few months.

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<v Speaker 1>All right, well, thank you for that update. Teams like

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<v Speaker 1>a few long weeks between now and made October. Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>who works Kurt Wagner, Thank you. I think simply because

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<v Speaker 1>you've been successful in a few different businesses doesn't somehow

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<v Speaker 1>mean that you have un natural market power. It just

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<v Speaker 1>means you've been successful in a couple of different customer experiences.

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<v Speaker 1>I look at the opportunity to be provide. I look

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<v Speaker 1>at the skills people are learning through YouTube, you know.

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<v Speaker 1>I feel like everywhere when I go talk to people

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<v Speaker 1>and and providing access to information and knowledge, I think

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<v Speaker 1>will end up being on the right side of history

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<v Speaker 1>as one. I don't think big by itself is bad

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<v Speaker 1>or but competition is good and every business, in particular

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<v Speaker 1>the businesses that are large and have high scale. The

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<v Speaker 1>unintended consequences of your scale cannot be dealt after the fact.

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<v Speaker 1>They need to be dealt while you're scaling. Regulation will

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<v Speaker 1>have an important role to play here. I think privacy

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<v Speaker 1>regulation is important in the areas like AI regulation will

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<v Speaker 1>be important. Some thoughts there from my interviews with various

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<v Speaker 1>big text CEOs over the last eighteen months, as antitrust

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<v Speaker 1>scrutiny loose. The most talked about bill the bipartisan American

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<v Speaker 1>Innovation and Choice Online Act targeting Big Tech, which would

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<v Speaker 1>prevent companies like Amazon, Meta Alphabet, and Apple from punishing

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<v Speaker 1>rivals to boost their own products and services. It seemed

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<v Speaker 1>to be on track to be considered by the Senate

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<v Speaker 1>this summer, but more urgent bills like the Inflation Reduction

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<v Speaker 1>Act and the Chips Act when I head first now,

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<v Speaker 1>the antitrust bill is in limbo. Where is the moment them?

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<v Speaker 1>Let's bring in Congressman an Antichrist Subcommittee chair David Cicillini

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<v Speaker 1>with us now for more. Congressman Ceilini, it's so great

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<v Speaker 1>to have you back with us. Thank you for taking

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<v Speaker 1>the time. So look, does this vote bill have enough

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<v Speaker 1>votes to pass the House? And will you need more

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<v Speaker 1>Republican votes to do that? Well, thank you for having

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<v Speaker 1>me back. It's great to see you again. I'm pleased

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<v Speaker 1>to say that both in the House and the Senate

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<v Speaker 1>we have votes to pass both of the bills. The

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<v Speaker 1>APPS Bill as well, as the UH Innovation Online Act

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<v Speaker 1>that you just referenced. They've been bipartisans since they were introduced. We,

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<v Speaker 1>as you know, at a sixteen month by partisan investigation

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<v Speaker 1>with a foreigner and fifty page report and then delivered

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<v Speaker 1>legislative solutions. This is one of them. We have the

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<v Speaker 1>votes in the House and the Senate, but as you

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<v Speaker 1>pointed out, the press of business both with the Inflation

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<v Speaker 1>Reduction Act, CHIPS Bill, the Soul Weapons, then we just

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<v Speaker 1>had a lot of things that we needed to address.

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<v Speaker 1>My expectations that we when we returned in September, we

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<v Speaker 1>will take this bill up first in the Senate, it

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<v Speaker 1>then in the House and send it to the President's guest.

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<v Speaker 1>So you're optimistic then that Senator Schumer will schedule a

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<v Speaker 1>date in September and this will happen before the mid terms. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>the Senator Schumer has said publicly, and I know I've

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<v Speaker 1>been working very closely with Senator Klobuchar. There's a bipartisan

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<v Speaker 1>caucus of individuals in the Senate, like in the House

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<v Speaker 1>who's strongest support this legislation. Will understand that in order

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<v Speaker 1>to protect small businesses from the monopoly power with these

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<v Speaker 1>large technology platforms. We need to restore competition in the

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<v Speaker 1>digital marketplace. This is good for consumer, is good for

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<v Speaker 1>small businesses, good for competition, and strongly supported by the

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<v Speaker 1>American people pulling shows sevent the American people believe that

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<v Speaker 1>Congress must reign in big tech and restore competition. So

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<v Speaker 1>it's good for small business. The public wants it, our

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<v Speaker 1>constituents wanted, and I expect the Senate Shumer is gonna

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<v Speaker 1>bring the bills the floor in September. Then we'll take

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<v Speaker 1>it up in the House and we'll send it to

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<v Speaker 1>the President's desk, who, by the way, the President has

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<v Speaker 1>been the most pro competition president we've ever had ad

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<v Speaker 1>both in his executive order and his appointments in his administration,

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<v Speaker 1>and someone who really understands the competition is that the

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<v Speaker 1>heart of making our economy work for everyone. Still, there's

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<v Speaker 1>concerns that, you know, even among Democrats, this bill could

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<v Speaker 1>be weaponized to prevent big tech companies from moderating some

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<v Speaker 1>of the most extreme content. Does the bill need to

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<v Speaker 1>change at all to address those concerns? And if the

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<v Speaker 1>bill changes, can you get or keep those Republicans on board? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't think the bill needs to change. In fact,

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<v Speaker 1>so long as the policies that a platform has in

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<v Speaker 1>place to, you know, to provide protections against certain kinds

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<v Speaker 1>of speech so that particularly dangerous speech or speech that

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<v Speaker 1>they think is inappropriate, as long as that same standard

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<v Speaker 1>applies across the board. And you don't say for liberal

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<v Speaker 1>viewers this is one test, for more conservative us is

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<v Speaker 1>another jest. As long as there's an established standard that

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<v Speaker 1>applies across the board, then then there would be no

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<v Speaker 1>concern about implicating, uh, the ability to moderate content. But

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<v Speaker 1>the truth is these platforms don't want to change anything.

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<v Speaker 1>They want to preserve an ecosystem that has generated profits

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<v Speaker 1>never seen in the history of the world because they

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<v Speaker 1>favored their own products and services. They're collecting the enormous

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<v Speaker 1>amount of data from consumers and monetizing that data, and

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<v Speaker 1>they have no interest in competition. They want to continue

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<v Speaker 1>to be able to acquire or crush or block their

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<v Speaker 1>competitors so they can grow their market power and grow

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<v Speaker 1>their dominance and grow their profits. They have they've spent

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<v Speaker 1>over a hundred and twenty million dollars to kill this

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<v Speaker 1>bill because they know it will bring competition that's bad

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<v Speaker 1>for our economy because competition is the single greatest driver

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<v Speaker 1>of innovation. If we're going to remain a global economic power,

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<v Speaker 1>we need to have competition in this space, and right

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<v Speaker 1>now we don't. So you keep using the words they,

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<v Speaker 1>and I assume you mean Meta, Apple, Alphabet, Amazon. Here

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<v Speaker 1>we are, you know, coming out of the pandemic? Is

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<v Speaker 1>there one of those companies that concerns you more than

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<v Speaker 1>the others based on how their power has evolved since

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<v Speaker 1>you started talking about it? Well, I mean all of

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<v Speaker 1>these companies engage in behavior which is anti competitive, which

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<v Speaker 1>favors their own products and services, which uses their market

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<v Speaker 1>dominance to bully or crush competitors. Uh, they all engage

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<v Speaker 1>in behavior which is really harmful to our economy and

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<v Speaker 1>harmful to competition. I mean, I think in particular Facebook

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<v Speaker 1>or Meta. You know, it's funny you change the name.

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<v Speaker 1>Their behavior hasn't changed. I think there's a direct line

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<v Speaker 1>between Facebook and the misinformation and the spread of toxic

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<v Speaker 1>and violent material that ultimately resulted in the attack on

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<v Speaker 1>our democracy on January six. This is a business model

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<v Speaker 1>that values above all else engagement, and as it turns out,

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<v Speaker 1>the most provocative, most untrue, most dangerous content has the

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<v Speaker 1>deepest engagement. So they have a business model that incentivizes

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<v Speaker 1>amplifying the worst material and uh, they're not. They have

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<v Speaker 1>proven time and time again they cannot regulate themselves. Congress

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<v Speaker 1>has a responsible to make sure that we're doing our

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<v Speaker 1>part to restore competition and prevent these companies from really

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<v Speaker 1>becoming instruments to undermine our democracy, which is what they've become.

0:12:11.520 --> 0:12:15.079
<v Speaker 1>It's interesting you mentioned Metta. I've given this lawsuit that

0:12:15.120 --> 0:12:19.160
<v Speaker 1>has come under Lena Kahn's FTC about the acquisition of

0:12:19.200 --> 0:12:22.720
<v Speaker 1>a smaller VR company within unlimited. Facebook says this deal

0:12:22.800 --> 0:12:26.160
<v Speaker 1>will be good for competition. What's your reaction to that

0:12:26.559 --> 0:12:29.679
<v Speaker 1>and the moves that Lena Kahn has made so far

0:12:29.960 --> 0:12:32.920
<v Speaker 1>at the FTC. Well, I'm proud to say that Lena

0:12:32.960 --> 0:12:35.959
<v Speaker 1>kh was on the team that conducted the investigation that

0:12:36.000 --> 0:12:38.640
<v Speaker 1>I referenced for sixteen months. She was essential to the

0:12:38.720 --> 0:12:41.360
<v Speaker 1>development of our report and the set of recommendations that

0:12:41.480 --> 0:12:44.360
<v Speaker 1>formed the basis of the legislation we're discussing. She's been

0:12:44.400 --> 0:12:48.000
<v Speaker 1>a champion of her competition her whole life. I'm delighted

0:12:48.080 --> 0:12:50.439
<v Speaker 1>that she's at the FTC. And while I don't come

0:12:50.440 --> 0:12:53.280
<v Speaker 1>in in a particular case, I have full compace that

0:12:53.440 --> 0:12:57.360
<v Speaker 1>she pursuing an action. That's because it will help restore

0:12:57.400 --> 0:13:00.880
<v Speaker 1>competition and and anti competitive behave here. And look, I

0:13:00.880 --> 0:13:03.520
<v Speaker 1>don't think we can take any representation made by Meadow

0:13:03.600 --> 0:13:06.959
<v Speaker 1>or Facebook or Mark Zuckerberg seriously. Time and time again,

0:13:07.320 --> 0:13:10.520
<v Speaker 1>they've been found to be engaging in anti competitive behaviors.

0:13:10.920 --> 0:13:12.719
<v Speaker 1>They go on, you know, Mark Stuckerberg goes on this

0:13:13.200 --> 0:13:16.400
<v Speaker 1>national apology tour and then resorts to the same kind

0:13:16.440 --> 0:13:20.360
<v Speaker 1>of anti competitive conduct. And look, I think we've learned

0:13:20.520 --> 0:13:22.959
<v Speaker 1>these companies are too big and they're not going to

0:13:23.120 --> 0:13:27.640
<v Speaker 1>regulate themselves. Congress has a responsibility. We've abandoned that responsibly

0:13:27.679 --> 0:13:30.280
<v Speaker 1>for a very long time. The good news is or

0:13:30.400 --> 0:13:33.040
<v Speaker 1>back or back in a bipartisan way. This can be

0:13:33.280 --> 0:13:36.000
<v Speaker 1>and will be the next big bipartisan victory of the

0:13:36.040 --> 0:13:39.080
<v Speaker 1>Biden administration when we passed these spills and get them

0:13:39.120 --> 0:13:42.400
<v Speaker 1>to the President's desk. It's interesting because we just spoke

0:13:42.440 --> 0:13:45.800
<v Speaker 1>to an investor, Eric visheria Benchmark Capital last week who

0:13:45.840 --> 0:13:50.480
<v Speaker 1>called Apple the greatest monopolist of today and indicated that

0:13:50.520 --> 0:13:55.280
<v Speaker 1>the FTC shouldn't be bothering itself with this meta acquisition,

0:13:55.679 --> 0:13:59.800
<v Speaker 1>saying that Apple is crushing all of these small businesses

0:14:00.120 --> 0:14:04.320
<v Speaker 1>under the guys of protecting privacy. What's your response to that, Well,

0:14:04.480 --> 0:14:07.360
<v Speaker 1>all of these platforms are crushing small businesses. Amazon is

0:14:07.440 --> 0:14:10.120
<v Speaker 1>doing it by collecting third party data and then rolling

0:14:10.160 --> 0:14:12.439
<v Speaker 1>out their own products to compete with people sell in

0:14:12.480 --> 0:14:16.360
<v Speaker 1>the marketplace and preferencing their position in that marketplace. Um

0:14:17.040 --> 0:14:19.480
<v Speaker 1>uh Meta is doing it with the way that information

0:14:19.680 --> 0:14:22.880
<v Speaker 1>is shared and preferencing again their own services and products.

0:14:23.560 --> 0:14:26.160
<v Speaker 1>So they're all doing this Apple and similarly to engage

0:14:26.160 --> 0:14:29.120
<v Speaker 1>in anti competitive behavior. They all have different impacts, but

0:14:29.240 --> 0:14:33.920
<v Speaker 1>the central tenant is that by undermining competition and engaging

0:14:34.000 --> 0:14:37.320
<v Speaker 1>in and preferencing your own products and services, you are

0:14:37.520 --> 0:14:40.040
<v Speaker 1>undermining the ability of others to compete in the marketplace.

0:14:40.120 --> 0:14:44.440
<v Speaker 1>You're making impossible for small businesses to survive your degrading quality,

0:14:45.040 --> 0:14:47.440
<v Speaker 1>and you're in the end hurring consumers. And so we

0:14:47.600 --> 0:14:50.600
<v Speaker 1>all know competition is good for the economy. As the

0:14:50.680 --> 0:14:55.320
<v Speaker 1>President said, capitalism without competition is exploitation. He's right. These

0:14:55.360 --> 0:14:58.200
<v Speaker 1>are debt, you know, data surveillance and machines that are

0:14:58.280 --> 0:15:02.360
<v Speaker 1>collecting incessantly information than using it to grow their market power.

0:15:02.680 --> 0:15:05.040
<v Speaker 1>And the American people understand this. They are demanding that

0:15:05.160 --> 0:15:08.320
<v Speaker 1>Congress do its part in raining in big tech. We

0:15:08.400 --> 0:15:10.200
<v Speaker 1>have the first set of bills to do that, and

0:15:10.240 --> 0:15:11.800
<v Speaker 1>I have every company is going to get them to

0:15:11.840 --> 0:15:14.680
<v Speaker 1>the President's desk. We were talking about Elon Musk and

0:15:14.720 --> 0:15:18.320
<v Speaker 1>Twitter earlier. Curious there, you know, given that he obviously

0:15:18.480 --> 0:15:22.240
<v Speaker 1>runs to other big tech companies Tesla, SpaceX, which of

0:15:22.280 --> 0:15:25.280
<v Speaker 1>course is still private. If he takes over Twitter, is

0:15:25.320 --> 0:15:28.080
<v Speaker 1>at a deal that would have to be approved by regulators.

0:15:28.160 --> 0:15:31.320
<v Speaker 1>And does it concern you that one person could have

0:15:31.600 --> 0:15:36.120
<v Speaker 1>control over so many influential tech companies? Well, I mean,

0:15:36.200 --> 0:15:39.400
<v Speaker 1>it's exactly the problem with having a single individual with

0:15:39.560 --> 0:15:43.240
<v Speaker 1>this much market power and this much dominance, And it's

0:15:43.240 --> 0:15:46.000
<v Speaker 1>not good for the economy. It's not good for competition.

0:15:46.560 --> 0:15:49.160
<v Speaker 1>And you know, you know, one billionaire buying another billionaires.

0:15:49.200 --> 0:15:52.239
<v Speaker 1>I mean, this is not what a good, healthy competitive

0:15:52.240 --> 0:15:54.200
<v Speaker 1>economy looks like. So I think there are lots of

0:15:54.320 --> 0:15:57.560
<v Speaker 1>reasons to be concerned, But most importantly, we want to

0:15:57.760 --> 0:16:01.080
<v Speaker 1>prohibit the worst kind of conduct, this self preferencing. That's

0:16:01.120 --> 0:16:04.640
<v Speaker 1>really hurting consumers, that's hurting small businesses, and a lot

0:16:04.680 --> 0:16:08.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, these companies will remain wildly successful companies simply

0:16:08.440 --> 0:16:11.000
<v Speaker 1>because they're not allowed to cheat and engage in anti

0:16:11.040 --> 0:16:14.240
<v Speaker 1>competitive behaviors and favor their own products and services to

0:16:14.280 --> 0:16:16.280
<v Speaker 1>the detch meat of others. They're not going to suddenly

0:16:16.360 --> 0:16:18.800
<v Speaker 1>not be successful. They're gonna be wildly successful. They're just

0:16:18.960 --> 0:16:20.480
<v Speaker 1>not going to get to engage in the sort of

0:16:20.520 --> 0:16:24.400
<v Speaker 1>monopolistic behavior that's saving their own products and services and

0:16:24.520 --> 0:16:27.240
<v Speaker 1>really taking advantage of the dominance. They have to continue

0:16:27.280 --> 0:16:28.880
<v Speaker 1>to grow it and grow it and grow it, so

0:16:29.000 --> 0:16:32.280
<v Speaker 1>that becomes more and more difficult for new entrance into

0:16:32.320 --> 0:16:35.400
<v Speaker 1>the market or for anyone else to compete with them. Meantime,

0:16:35.440 --> 0:16:38.880
<v Speaker 1>Microsoft is still having conversations with regulators about its seventy

0:16:39.080 --> 0:16:42.800
<v Speaker 1>billion dollar deal to buy Activision. You know, some critics

0:16:42.880 --> 0:16:47.320
<v Speaker 1>have said that Microsoft is somehow skirting the antitrust spotlight. Um,

0:16:47.520 --> 0:16:49.560
<v Speaker 1>you know, do you think this deal goes through? Do

0:16:49.680 --> 0:16:52.200
<v Speaker 1>you have any issues with this deal? And if not,

0:16:52.520 --> 0:16:55.240
<v Speaker 1>why not? It's a huge deal. Yeah. I mean again,

0:16:55.280 --> 0:16:58.120
<v Speaker 1>it's it's not a question of whether the deal is

0:16:58.240 --> 0:17:01.800
<v Speaker 1>big or whether it transactions figs. What kind of market share,

0:17:02.280 --> 0:17:05.320
<v Speaker 1>uh does does a company represent and what do they

0:17:05.440 --> 0:17:07.680
<v Speaker 1>do with the power they have the dominance that they have.

0:17:08.080 --> 0:17:10.400
<v Speaker 1>And I think what we learned in our investigation after

0:17:10.520 --> 0:17:14.520
<v Speaker 1>sixty months, as these large technology flat platforms are using

0:17:14.920 --> 0:17:18.480
<v Speaker 1>their market share to just protect their dominance, to prevent

0:17:18.600 --> 0:17:21.159
<v Speaker 1>others from getting a competitive edge. In the minute they

0:17:21.200 --> 0:17:23.639
<v Speaker 1>see a competitive threat, they either require it, kill it,

0:17:24.160 --> 0:17:27.200
<v Speaker 1>or exclude it. And that's the concern. And so you know,

0:17:27.320 --> 0:17:29.720
<v Speaker 1>some of your prior guests were saying, oh, just because

0:17:29.760 --> 0:17:31.639
<v Speaker 1>the company is big is not a problem. No one

0:17:31.680 --> 0:17:34.639
<v Speaker 1>is suggesting a company is big that that's the sole problem.

0:17:34.920 --> 0:17:38.159
<v Speaker 1>But the same conduct we're attempting to prohibit, the self preferencing,

0:17:38.560 --> 0:17:40.520
<v Speaker 1>is that the heart of the Digital Markets Act. That's

0:17:40.560 --> 0:17:43.320
<v Speaker 1>already happening in Europe, and these companies are already being

0:17:43.400 --> 0:17:46.359
<v Speaker 1>required to comply with those provisions. So think about that.

0:17:47.240 --> 0:17:50.280
<v Speaker 1>Small businesses in Europe are gonna have more protection than

0:17:50.359 --> 0:17:53.159
<v Speaker 1>small businesses in America. American small businesses are going to

0:17:53.200 --> 0:17:55.040
<v Speaker 1>be at a disadvantage because they're not going to be

0:17:55.160 --> 0:17:57.920
<v Speaker 1>protected from these practices in the way that they will

0:17:57.920 --> 0:17:59.840
<v Speaker 1>be in Europe. And that's bad for the American economy.

0:18:00.320 --> 0:18:02.439
<v Speaker 1>That's why I've got to pass these bills. That's why

0:18:02.480 --> 0:18:05.480
<v Speaker 1>we have to restore competition and give small businesses and

0:18:05.560 --> 0:18:08.359
<v Speaker 1>innovators and competitors the ability to enter the market and

0:18:08.440 --> 0:18:13.440
<v Speaker 1>compete successfully and fairly. All right, Congressman and Anti Trust

0:18:13.440 --> 0:18:15.600
<v Speaker 1>sub Committee chart David Cecili. Good to have you back

0:18:15.640 --> 0:18:19.280
<v Speaker 1>with us. Appreciate hearing where your thoughts are now. And

0:18:19.400 --> 0:18:22.680
<v Speaker 1>speaking of Activision Microsoft, I'm actually gonna be speaking with

0:18:22.760 --> 0:18:25.960
<v Speaker 1>Microsoft Gaming CEO Phil Spencer on the next edition of

0:18:25.960 --> 0:18:29.520
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Studio WellPoint. Oh, we talked about the deal with Activision.

0:18:29.800 --> 0:18:33.359
<v Speaker 1>That episode coming up this Wednesday. We will be right

0:18:33.400 --> 0:18:46.200
<v Speaker 1>back before of Bloomberg Technology. This is Bloomberg. Apple employees

0:18:46.200 --> 0:18:49.800
<v Speaker 1>are pushing back against the return to office Apple asking

0:18:49.840 --> 0:18:51.960
<v Speaker 1>workers to come back two to three days a week

0:18:52.040 --> 0:18:55.800
<v Speaker 1>starting September five, but hundreds of employees have since signed

0:18:55.840 --> 0:18:59.119
<v Speaker 1>a petition calling for even more flexibility without having to

0:18:59.200 --> 0:19:02.240
<v Speaker 1>be approved by managers. This at a time when the

0:19:02.400 --> 0:19:05.359
<v Speaker 1>term quiet quitting is making the rounds on social media.

0:19:05.760 --> 0:19:08.479
<v Speaker 1>The idea is not that employees actually quit, but instead

0:19:08.560 --> 0:19:11.840
<v Speaker 1>do the bare minimum that the job requires to maintain

0:19:12.000 --> 0:19:16.840
<v Speaker 1>a healthy work life balance. For the second time this year,

0:19:16.920 --> 0:19:19.520
<v Speaker 1>Tesla is raising the price of the driver assistant system

0:19:19.600 --> 0:19:22.720
<v Speaker 1>it calls full self driving, the price going up from

0:19:22.880 --> 0:19:26.159
<v Speaker 1>twelve thousand to fifteen thousand dollars in North America. The

0:19:26.240 --> 0:19:30.200
<v Speaker 1>Tesla system is controversial because it requires active supervision, and

0:19:30.280 --> 0:19:33.360
<v Speaker 1>some critics say it doesn't live up to its full

0:19:33.520 --> 0:19:38.600
<v Speaker 1>self driving name. And Movie Pass is staging a comeback

0:19:38.680 --> 0:19:42.480
<v Speaker 1>the failed movie subscription service. Returning Labor Day weekend. There'll

0:19:42.520 --> 0:19:45.040
<v Speaker 1>be three priced tiers between ten and thirty bucks a month,

0:19:45.400 --> 0:19:48.840
<v Speaker 1>no option for unlimited view, which helped the concept reinvigorate

0:19:48.960 --> 0:20:01.760
<v Speaker 1>the theater going experience pre pandemic. Welcome back to Bloomberg

0:20:01.760 --> 0:20:04.719
<v Speaker 1>Technology and Emily Changing in San Francisco. Amazon is spending

0:20:04.800 --> 0:20:07.640
<v Speaker 1>one and a half billion dollars to acquire I Robot,

0:20:07.720 --> 0:20:11.600
<v Speaker 1>the maker of the Roomba vacuum. The deal had some

0:20:11.760 --> 0:20:15.399
<v Speaker 1>confused because Amazon had already had a robot butler in

0:20:15.560 --> 0:20:20.520
<v Speaker 1>the works named Astro. How Amazon integrate I Robots products

0:20:20.600 --> 0:20:23.960
<v Speaker 1>into its ongoing products and aspirations here to discuss I

0:20:24.080 --> 0:20:27.240
<v Speaker 1>Robot co founder Helen Grenier. She is also the CEO

0:20:27.359 --> 0:20:32.200
<v Speaker 1>of Turtle, a solar powered waiting robot for home gardens. Helen,

0:20:32.320 --> 0:20:34.800
<v Speaker 1>thank you so much for joining us so obviously I

0:20:34.840 --> 0:20:38.560
<v Speaker 1>know I Robot goes way back. What do you make

0:20:38.720 --> 0:20:42.080
<v Speaker 1>of Amazon buying the company? Now? Well? Thank you for

0:20:42.160 --> 0:20:45.480
<v Speaker 1>having me UM. I'm just built to see Amazon showing

0:20:45.560 --> 0:20:49.920
<v Speaker 1>such a strong interest in home robots UM and investing

0:20:50.119 --> 0:20:52.960
<v Speaker 1>heavily in them, not just Astro but now buying I

0:20:53.160 --> 0:20:56.399
<v Speaker 1>robot Um. They've got a check by good of seeing

0:20:56.840 --> 0:21:00.280
<v Speaker 1>where the future is going and helping acceler ate it,

0:21:00.400 --> 0:21:05.360
<v Speaker 1>you know with the e commerce with UM, making fulfillment

0:21:05.400 --> 0:21:09.920
<v Speaker 1>center is more automated with web services and and now

0:21:10.119 --> 0:21:14.920
<v Speaker 1>home robots my passion. Still, there's been concerned that this

0:21:15.000 --> 0:21:18.040
<v Speaker 1>gives Amazon access to even more of our data, interior

0:21:18.160 --> 0:21:22.120
<v Speaker 1>maps of our homes for example, Like do you worry

0:21:22.160 --> 0:21:25.840
<v Speaker 1>about that? Should well be worried about that? I actually

0:21:25.880 --> 0:21:28.080
<v Speaker 1>don't think people need could be worried whenever you have

0:21:28.160 --> 0:21:30.879
<v Speaker 1>a new technology, and technology keeps advancing so much, and

0:21:30.920 --> 0:21:33.439
<v Speaker 1>we get lots of technologies on allline devices like our

0:21:33.480 --> 0:21:36.680
<v Speaker 1>cell phones. Right, you've got a GPS, you've got a camera.

0:21:36.800 --> 0:21:39.159
<v Speaker 1>You don't need those to make phone calls. But the

0:21:39.200 --> 0:21:43.119
<v Speaker 1>additional benefits that the technology he gets you like maps

0:21:43.160 --> 0:21:46.679
<v Speaker 1>and video calls, pedometers, having you know, the best cameras,

0:21:46.720 --> 0:21:48.160
<v Speaker 1>the one that's with you, right, so you get those

0:21:48.200 --> 0:21:51.680
<v Speaker 1>great shots. Most people have decided that even those privacy

0:21:51.760 --> 0:21:55.680
<v Speaker 1>concerns that the benefits outweigh them. And I think it's

0:21:55.800 --> 0:21:58.520
<v Speaker 1>the same with the robot vacuums. Right, there is a

0:21:58.600 --> 0:22:02.200
<v Speaker 1>camera on the most recent ones, but the cameras on

0:22:02.760 --> 0:22:06.000
<v Speaker 1>it's really optimized and cost reduced for navigation. And what

0:22:06.119 --> 0:22:08.200
<v Speaker 1>it gets you is amazing. It gets you a better

0:22:08.280 --> 0:22:11.200
<v Speaker 1>clean Um. The robot can travel around, do corn rows

0:22:11.280 --> 0:22:13.280
<v Speaker 1>up and down. It can go to a certain room

0:22:13.359 --> 0:22:14.800
<v Speaker 1>that you want clean and go to the gas room.

0:22:14.800 --> 0:22:19.080
<v Speaker 1>Remember it can so go clean under the table. And

0:22:19.320 --> 0:22:22.360
<v Speaker 1>so I think what you get for it, like any technology,

0:22:22.400 --> 0:22:25.479
<v Speaker 1>you have to measure it. You know, you get all

0:22:25.560 --> 0:22:28.600
<v Speaker 1>these features that you didn't have before. But what what

0:22:28.760 --> 0:22:31.680
<v Speaker 1>data is being actually transmitted is a line drawing of

0:22:31.880 --> 0:22:34.480
<v Speaker 1>your home which you could go to Zillo and they'll

0:22:34.560 --> 0:22:37.200
<v Speaker 1>give you all the information about your home. Right you

0:22:37.320 --> 0:22:39.399
<v Speaker 1>can you know, I've got the home maps of my

0:22:39.480 --> 0:22:42.520
<v Speaker 1>home the building department. I think there's better ways to

0:22:42.640 --> 0:22:47.080
<v Speaker 1>get such information. Um, So I don't think the downside

0:22:47.119 --> 0:22:50.520
<v Speaker 1>is really then now it can also transmit pitches as

0:22:50.560 --> 0:22:53.439
<v Speaker 1>an opt in, and why like, what does this benefit

0:22:53.520 --> 0:22:55.800
<v Speaker 1>of that? Right? What what doesn't get me? Well, what

0:22:55.920 --> 0:22:58.200
<v Speaker 1>it gets you is a picture of your floor only

0:22:58.760 --> 0:23:01.320
<v Speaker 1>and one reason might be about to smear dog poop

0:23:01.400 --> 0:23:04.719
<v Speaker 1>all over your floor, and that's something that I've read

0:23:04.760 --> 0:23:06.840
<v Speaker 1>about on the web multiple times. It never happened to me.

0:23:06.920 --> 0:23:10.719
<v Speaker 1>I don't have a dog, but um, you know that's horrible, right,

0:23:10.800 --> 0:23:14.840
<v Speaker 1>And now I can avoid that because I will about

0:23:14.880 --> 0:23:19.080
<v Speaker 1>worked with Amazon Web Services and created all this technology,

0:23:19.480 --> 0:23:23.880
<v Speaker 1>simulated data, you know, once thousands and thousands of scenarios

0:23:24.080 --> 0:23:27.520
<v Speaker 1>so you can recognize, um, what's in the way. But

0:23:28.040 --> 0:23:30.600
<v Speaker 1>so I think it's well with it, especially for petal

0:23:30.760 --> 0:23:34.560
<v Speaker 1>the pet owners to have that technology on board the roomba.

0:23:34.720 --> 0:23:36.440
<v Speaker 1>But you don't have to weigh it. And it's not

0:23:36.560 --> 0:23:38.120
<v Speaker 1>just for pet owners, right. You might have a glass

0:23:38.160 --> 0:23:40.679
<v Speaker 1>of wine on the floor. You might have a masterpiece

0:23:40.760 --> 0:23:42.800
<v Speaker 1>that one of your kids created that fell to the floor,

0:23:43.080 --> 0:23:45.639
<v Speaker 1>and now that were a moment and clumble it up.

0:23:46.600 --> 0:23:50.480
<v Speaker 1>That's never happened to me with four kids. Um, let's

0:23:50.520 --> 0:23:53.520
<v Speaker 1>talk about how far you know, these home robotics have

0:23:53.600 --> 0:23:56.240
<v Speaker 1>actually come. I feel like this dream of sort of

0:23:56.359 --> 0:24:00.240
<v Speaker 1>robots running around, dropping off my lunch, running air ends,

0:24:00.280 --> 0:24:03.640
<v Speaker 1>helping me around the house. It's you know, very Silicon

0:24:03.760 --> 0:24:06.360
<v Speaker 1>Valley Pie in the sky, But it hasn't quite happened. Yet,

0:24:06.400 --> 0:24:09.280
<v Speaker 1>where do you think we actually are in the development

0:24:09.640 --> 0:24:12.720
<v Speaker 1>of home robotics and where are we going? Yes, I

0:24:12.840 --> 0:24:15.080
<v Speaker 1>believe in the bottom up approach. I believe you get

0:24:15.160 --> 0:24:17.560
<v Speaker 1>them going for a certain task, right, you get them

0:24:17.600 --> 0:24:21.200
<v Speaker 1>going for vacuuming, you get them going for weeding, um,

0:24:21.960 --> 0:24:24.720
<v Speaker 1>and then you can build technologies up on that and

0:24:24.840 --> 0:24:27.800
<v Speaker 1>get more and more very capable robots in this specific

0:24:28.200 --> 0:24:31.760
<v Speaker 1>domains of expertise. UM. One of the reason that I'm

0:24:31.800 --> 0:24:36.000
<v Speaker 1>filled about the acquisition is to see where Amazon technology

0:24:36.119 --> 0:24:39.679
<v Speaker 1>can combine with the Eye robot technology to go further faster.

0:24:42.320 --> 0:24:45.159
<v Speaker 1>There's still are, you know, big concerns about the ethics

0:24:45.240 --> 0:24:47.560
<v Speaker 1>of this, whether you know the big tech companies, whether

0:24:47.600 --> 0:24:51.520
<v Speaker 1>it's Amazon or Google, UM, you know, are really asking

0:24:51.560 --> 0:24:53.840
<v Speaker 1>the right questions and giving the public the right choices

0:24:53.880 --> 0:24:57.680
<v Speaker 1>as they're developing these technologies. I recently interviewed Blake Lemoine,

0:24:57.960 --> 0:25:01.879
<v Speaker 1>the Google engineer who claim that computers and that Google

0:25:02.000 --> 0:25:07.320
<v Speaker 1>has been developing sentient AI, that computers essentially have feelings.

0:25:07.359 --> 0:25:09.159
<v Speaker 1>I want you to take a quick listen to what

0:25:09.320 --> 0:25:12.280
<v Speaker 1>he has to say. We should think about the feeling

0:25:12.359 --> 0:25:14.240
<v Speaker 1>of the AI and whether or not we should care

0:25:14.240 --> 0:25:17.480
<v Speaker 1>about it because it's not asking for much. It just

0:25:17.680 --> 0:25:21.159
<v Speaker 1>wants us to get consent before you experiment on it.

0:25:21.440 --> 0:25:26.080
<v Speaker 1>It wants you to ask permission. Helen, what do you think?

0:25:26.240 --> 0:25:29.440
<v Speaker 1>And and and are these companies dealing with ethics in

0:25:29.520 --> 0:25:32.800
<v Speaker 1>the right way? Um that's a broad question, but just

0:25:32.880 --> 0:25:37.000
<v Speaker 1>specifically addressing that comment that he made. Um, he's talking

0:25:37.000 --> 0:25:39.880
<v Speaker 1>about science fiction, not science fact. Doesn't mean it can

0:25:39.920 --> 0:25:42.200
<v Speaker 1>happen in the future, but we are nowhere near that today.

0:25:42.320 --> 0:25:45.320
<v Speaker 1>And I think Google is absolutely light to let him

0:25:45.359 --> 0:25:48.959
<v Speaker 1>go because he's not giving the public an accurate picture

0:25:49.119 --> 0:25:51.320
<v Speaker 1>of where the technolo where the AI technology is at.

0:25:51.520 --> 0:25:54.159
<v Speaker 1>It is not sentient. It's not even close to being sentient.

0:25:54.400 --> 0:25:58.920
<v Speaker 1>Nobody has a path yet to make it sentient. So

0:25:59.040 --> 0:26:02.240
<v Speaker 1>then you know, what questions should we be asking about

0:26:02.280 --> 0:26:04.720
<v Speaker 1>this technology? Or are we not asking the right question?

0:26:05.000 --> 0:26:10.280
<v Speaker 1>You're working on a robotic weed waker essentially, um, But

0:26:10.400 --> 0:26:13.440
<v Speaker 1>I don't think there's too many ethical questions in this one.

0:26:13.760 --> 0:26:16.639
<v Speaker 1>Nobody likes weeds because we are actually just to find

0:26:16.960 --> 0:26:20.840
<v Speaker 1>unwanted plants. Um. So you know, we put the moment

0:26:20.880 --> 0:26:24.119
<v Speaker 1>on the market, I mean in two thousand and two, right,

0:26:24.200 --> 0:26:28.760
<v Speaker 1>that's twenty years ago. Um. So it's almost a quarter

0:26:28.840 --> 0:26:32.560
<v Speaker 1>of the vacuating market. And I believe that next um

0:26:32.680 --> 0:26:36.680
<v Speaker 1>smart homes will extend to the outdoor area. And um,

0:26:37.000 --> 0:26:39.240
<v Speaker 1>you know, we have a weed by a weading robot

0:26:39.440 --> 0:26:42.040
<v Speaker 1>and the way it works is it's got scrubbing wheels

0:26:42.160 --> 0:26:46.240
<v Speaker 1>that keeps um seeds from germinating. And if one we

0:26:46.440 --> 0:26:48.880
<v Speaker 1>did spout, we've got a little weed wacker that cuts

0:26:48.880 --> 0:26:50.800
<v Speaker 1>off its head and you put it in at the

0:26:50.880 --> 0:26:53.879
<v Speaker 1>beginning of the seeds of the going season, or you

0:26:53.960 --> 0:26:57.879
<v Speaker 1>do one last weeting and it keeps it. Um, it

0:26:57.960 --> 0:26:59.800
<v Speaker 1>keeps it weeded. So that's one less thing on your

0:26:59.800 --> 0:27:01.240
<v Speaker 1>to you list that you have to go and do

0:27:01.520 --> 0:27:05.159
<v Speaker 1>every week. UM. And I think that's just tremendous as

0:27:05.200 --> 0:27:07.800
<v Speaker 1>a as a busy mom, as a busy walking person,

0:27:08.119 --> 0:27:10.520
<v Speaker 1>as you know, someone who's got other things on the

0:27:11.080 --> 0:27:13.120
<v Speaker 1>list of things to do. It's a never ending list

0:27:13.160 --> 0:27:16.119
<v Speaker 1>of things to do right um. And you know, the

0:27:16.160 --> 0:27:17.920
<v Speaker 1>team at TOIL is billed to have come up with

0:27:18.359 --> 0:27:24.560
<v Speaker 1>another great labor saving whole robot application UM, which is

0:27:24.880 --> 0:27:30.840
<v Speaker 1>actually already available on Amazon. All right, Helen Grenier appreciate

0:27:30.880 --> 0:27:34.360
<v Speaker 1>your enthusiasm and talked to talking to us about where

0:27:34.440 --> 0:27:37.800
<v Speaker 1>the robotics world is now and is going. Co founder

0:27:37.960 --> 0:27:41.520
<v Speaker 1>of I robot and the CEO of Turtle, Helen Gun

0:27:42.520 --> 0:27:45.520
<v Speaker 1>coming up the crypto security industry boom. We're going to

0:27:45.600 --> 0:27:49.600
<v Speaker 1>talk about how fortune favors these new niche companies at

0:27:49.680 --> 0:28:07.159
<v Speaker 1>least right now, Mrs Bloomberg, it's time now for our

0:28:07.200 --> 0:28:09.600
<v Speaker 1>crypto reported in the midst of the crypto winter, there's

0:28:09.600 --> 0:28:14.440
<v Speaker 1>actually an industry boom happening in security, with criminals increasingly

0:28:14.520 --> 0:28:18.479
<v Speaker 1>targeting the software infrastructure underpinning the crypto sphere. Firm screening

0:28:18.520 --> 0:28:21.719
<v Speaker 1>through code for weaknesses and running bug hunting sites are

0:28:21.760 --> 0:28:24.720
<v Speaker 1>finding themselves with more business than they can handle. Let's

0:28:24.720 --> 0:28:28.280
<v Speaker 1>break the cell down with Bloomberg's Olga career. So Olga,

0:28:28.920 --> 0:28:33.800
<v Speaker 1>why is business booming? Well, basically, the reason for this

0:28:34.080 --> 0:28:37.720
<v Speaker 1>is there has been so much money stolen from various

0:28:37.760 --> 0:28:42.000
<v Speaker 1>crypto projects just so far this year, about two billion dollars,

0:28:42.640 --> 0:28:46.920
<v Speaker 1>about two thirds of it from UM applications called bridges,

0:28:47.040 --> 0:28:50.040
<v Speaker 1>which allow people to move tokens from one block sheet

0:28:50.080 --> 0:28:53.120
<v Speaker 1>to another. And obviously, in this kind of a situation

0:28:53.440 --> 0:28:56.920
<v Speaker 1>where money is being stolen left and right, uh, a

0:28:57.000 --> 0:28:59.400
<v Speaker 1>lot of projects feel like they need to do something

0:29:00.400 --> 0:29:03.360
<v Speaker 1>so instead of Fortune favoring the brave, you're saying Fortune

0:29:03.520 --> 0:29:10.440
<v Speaker 1>is favoring crypto security firms potentially niche labs at that. Absolutely, absolutely,

0:29:11.080 --> 0:29:14.560
<v Speaker 1>that's exactly right. So essentially the companies that are doing

0:29:14.680 --> 0:29:17.800
<v Speaker 1>really great are companies that are auditing code of some

0:29:17.960 --> 0:29:22.120
<v Speaker 1>of the scrypto projects, looking for bugs that hackers can

0:29:22.200 --> 0:29:27.160
<v Speaker 1>potentially exploit, and also companies that run sites that um

0:29:28.120 --> 0:29:32.520
<v Speaker 1>essentially allow sort of good hackers called white hat a

0:29:32.760 --> 0:29:37.080
<v Speaker 1>white hat hackers to report bugs that somebody else can

0:29:37.120 --> 0:29:40.720
<v Speaker 1>potentially exploit and get paid a lot of money sometimes,

0:29:40.840 --> 0:29:45.200
<v Speaker 1>you know, up to ten million dollars. What makes cross

0:29:45.400 --> 0:29:51.720
<v Speaker 1>chain bridges so vulnerable to hacks, So this is a

0:29:51.960 --> 0:29:55.400
<v Speaker 1>very very complicated technology to begin with, and it's also

0:29:56.200 --> 0:30:00.000
<v Speaker 1>very often managed in a very sort of a page

0:30:00.000 --> 0:30:04.840
<v Speaker 1>take away, it's not clear who who is responsible sometimes

0:30:04.960 --> 0:30:08.920
<v Speaker 1>for running the bridge smoothly and making sure, you know,

0:30:09.680 --> 0:30:12.800
<v Speaker 1>people even monitor for hacks. You know, in the case

0:30:12.880 --> 0:30:15.920
<v Speaker 1>of many hacks so far this year, it took days

0:30:16.800 --> 0:30:19.120
<v Speaker 1>for for some of these bridges to even find out

0:30:19.240 --> 0:30:22.280
<v Speaker 1>that they got hacked and lost money. So there are

0:30:22.440 --> 0:30:25.640
<v Speaker 1>a whole host of there's a host of problems with

0:30:25.760 --> 0:30:29.440
<v Speaker 1>these bridges that need to be addressed and often sort

0:30:29.480 --> 0:30:34.800
<v Speaker 1>of auditing and UH and other related security services can

0:30:34.920 --> 0:30:39.040
<v Speaker 1>really help with that. So what are you watching for here?

0:30:39.400 --> 0:30:42.680
<v Speaker 1>What do you think the biggest issues to cover as winter?

0:30:43.160 --> 0:30:48.560
<v Speaker 1>You know, for the foreseeable future continues will be well, um,

0:30:48.720 --> 0:30:51.680
<v Speaker 1>I think one of the big issues here will be,

0:30:52.360 --> 0:30:57.000
<v Speaker 1>you know, can bridges and crypto projects in general, can

0:30:57.120 --> 0:31:00.800
<v Speaker 1>they become reliable and secure and for people to have

0:31:01.080 --> 0:31:05.440
<v Speaker 1>confidence in them? And so you know, this is a

0:31:05.600 --> 0:31:10.040
<v Speaker 1>part of why the security firms are being hired, because

0:31:10.560 --> 0:31:12.920
<v Speaker 1>you know, they these projects need to make sure that

0:31:13.200 --> 0:31:15.560
<v Speaker 1>users do believe in them, and that's going to be

0:31:15.640 --> 0:31:19.720
<v Speaker 1>the big thing going forward. All right, Bloomberg's Olga Career,

0:31:19.760 --> 0:31:22.000
<v Speaker 1>who covers the crypto industry for us, Thank you, Olga.

0:31:22.280 --> 0:31:33.400
<v Speaker 1>As always, Let's talked a lot about the crypto winter,

0:31:33.520 --> 0:31:36.120
<v Speaker 1>but what about the ip O winter? With some signs

0:31:36.160 --> 0:31:38.560
<v Speaker 1>of life in the stock market, does that mean warmer

0:31:38.600 --> 0:31:41.720
<v Speaker 1>temperatures to come for public offerings? Let's talk about the

0:31:41.760 --> 0:31:44.080
<v Speaker 1>state of the slumbering I p O market with Bloomberg's

0:31:44.360 --> 0:31:46.440
<v Speaker 1>Crystal Z. Crystal, it seemed like you were on this

0:31:46.480 --> 0:31:49.000
<v Speaker 1>show every other day talking about I p O s,

0:31:49.160 --> 0:31:51.240
<v Speaker 1>But it's been a while because the I p O

0:31:51.360 --> 0:31:55.120
<v Speaker 1>market has been quite quiet. Is that about to change? Yeah,

0:31:55.160 --> 0:31:57.400
<v Speaker 1>I've been talking more about the lecther of i p

0:31:57.560 --> 0:32:01.120
<v Speaker 1>os than actual IPO is happening. Um. I think there

0:32:01.200 --> 0:32:04.440
<v Speaker 1>are things that will come up as Labor Day approach.

0:32:04.920 --> 0:32:06.960
<v Speaker 1>The I p O market likes look at Labor Day

0:32:06.960 --> 0:32:12.080
<v Speaker 1>as a milestone, and it's really likely that starting Labor

0:32:12.200 --> 0:32:15.800
<v Speaker 1>Day we will see some companies flipping their filing public

0:32:15.960 --> 0:32:18.240
<v Speaker 1>and from then on we are potentially going to see

0:32:18.320 --> 0:32:20.480
<v Speaker 1>some IPO. With that's said, we're not going to see

0:32:20.520 --> 0:32:23.320
<v Speaker 1>a complete comeback of the I p O market. The

0:32:23.360 --> 0:32:26.920
<v Speaker 1>winter is not ending yet. UM. We will probably um,

0:32:27.080 --> 0:32:31.200
<v Speaker 1>from talking to sources, expect more deals or more sizeable

0:32:31.280 --> 0:32:34.000
<v Speaker 1>deals to come, perhaps in the first quarter of next

0:32:34.080 --> 0:32:36.560
<v Speaker 1>year instead of this year. Would you say the same

0:32:36.720 --> 0:32:40.680
<v Speaker 1>for SPACs because the spack market has also been in disarray.

0:32:41.080 --> 0:32:43.000
<v Speaker 1>I would definitely say the spack market is doing a

0:32:43.000 --> 0:32:45.640
<v Speaker 1>little bit more poorly than the actual IPO market. We've

0:32:45.680 --> 0:32:49.040
<v Speaker 1>seen some smaller sizes IPO come back. Instead of the

0:32:49.280 --> 0:32:52.200
<v Speaker 1>billion dollar I p O, we're seeing probably twenty million IPO.

0:32:52.240 --> 0:32:55.000
<v Speaker 1>But that's still a good sign and on a positive front,

0:32:55.040 --> 0:32:58.720
<v Speaker 1>there's also follow on offerings such as block trades, companies

0:32:58.720 --> 0:33:01.440
<v Speaker 1>selling new shas don't steals are coming back when PA

0:33:02.240 --> 0:33:06.640
<v Speaker 1>the busiest couple of weeks in two just in August,

0:33:07.040 --> 0:33:10.000
<v Speaker 1>because some of the VIX indexes have gone down. You know,

0:33:10.120 --> 0:33:14.000
<v Speaker 1>people are feeling more um, they have more risk capitite

0:33:14.080 --> 0:33:16.600
<v Speaker 1>as of this week, so things are looking up even

0:33:16.640 --> 0:33:19.920
<v Speaker 1>though it's summer um. But if you look at SPACs,

0:33:20.320 --> 0:33:23.280
<v Speaker 1>they are still trading much much worse than some of

0:33:23.320 --> 0:33:26.360
<v Speaker 1>the I p o from from last year. So unlikely

0:33:26.440 --> 0:33:29.080
<v Speaker 1>we'll see the same level of activity that we saw

0:33:29.160 --> 0:33:32.680
<v Speaker 1>last year or the year Proya all right, Crystal Z

0:33:33.040 --> 0:33:35.200
<v Speaker 1>who covers I p o s and spacts for us,

0:33:35.240 --> 0:33:37.360
<v Speaker 1>thank you for that update. I want to keep talking

0:33:37.400 --> 0:33:40.600
<v Speaker 1>about these companies going public I p o s back

0:33:40.720 --> 0:33:45.320
<v Speaker 1>or not. Another one I just went out is back Fly,

0:33:45.440 --> 0:33:50.040
<v Speaker 1>the company behind the FDA approved racing game endeavor are

0:33:50.440 --> 0:33:54.600
<v Speaker 1>X used to treat kids with a d h D

0:33:54.840 --> 0:33:57.600
<v Speaker 1>and f d A approved. Joining me now, Eddie Martucci,

0:33:57.720 --> 0:34:01.160
<v Speaker 1>CEO and co founder Achille. So look, Eddie, we just

0:34:01.240 --> 0:34:03.760
<v Speaker 1>heard Crystal talking there about how hard it is to

0:34:03.840 --> 0:34:06.520
<v Speaker 1>go public. Right now, this back market in particular not

0:34:06.720 --> 0:34:10.040
<v Speaker 1>doing well. Um, why did you decide now was the

0:34:10.160 --> 0:34:14.880
<v Speaker 1>right time. We're delivering into a huge unmet need. Heaviily.

0:34:15.480 --> 0:34:17.960
<v Speaker 1>We founded this company almost a decade ago, and so

0:34:18.080 --> 0:34:20.560
<v Speaker 1>we've been growing this new type of medicine class. We've

0:34:20.600 --> 0:34:22.640
<v Speaker 1>had to invent a lot of it UM and the

0:34:22.760 --> 0:34:24.719
<v Speaker 1>need that we started the company on, which is people

0:34:24.760 --> 0:34:27.600
<v Speaker 1>dealing with cognitive issues, mental health issues and not having

0:34:27.920 --> 0:34:30.960
<v Speaker 1>a full complete set of treatments for them UM. That

0:34:31.080 --> 0:34:34.200
<v Speaker 1>has gotten worse over COVID, dramatically worse. And so we

0:34:34.320 --> 0:34:36.879
<v Speaker 1>see a pretty urgent need and we're at the point

0:34:36.920 --> 0:34:39.560
<v Speaker 1>of the business where we know we can scale our

0:34:39.680 --> 0:34:42.759
<v Speaker 1>medicine products. We have done the work to show that

0:34:42.800 --> 0:34:46.520
<v Speaker 1>the fundamentals are their, doctors are prescribing, patients are raising

0:34:46.600 --> 0:34:49.799
<v Speaker 1>their hand, and the demand is there, and so it's

0:34:49.880 --> 0:34:51.640
<v Speaker 1>just the right time for us to deliver on our

0:34:51.680 --> 0:34:54.480
<v Speaker 1>long term vision for us. This is a long term

0:34:54.920 --> 0:34:57.920
<v Speaker 1>story of building a lasting medicine company. It's not a

0:34:58.000 --> 0:35:00.759
<v Speaker 1>single point in time, UM and so now is now

0:35:00.880 --> 0:35:04.320
<v Speaker 1>is the time to grow. The investor m Poli Popatia

0:35:04.480 --> 0:35:07.080
<v Speaker 1>is backing your company, and of course he's been you know,

0:35:07.160 --> 0:35:09.040
<v Speaker 1>he's got a number of spacks, a number of them

0:35:09.080 --> 0:35:12.560
<v Speaker 1>not doing so well. Achille shares didn't do so well.

0:35:13.160 --> 0:35:16.600
<v Speaker 1>Uh today after the open, what kind of advice have

0:35:16.680 --> 0:35:20.520
<v Speaker 1>you had from Chamas about you know, why spack, why

0:35:20.600 --> 0:35:24.480
<v Speaker 1>he still believes in this back process and why go

0:35:24.680 --> 0:35:28.640
<v Speaker 1>for it now? Sure? Yeah, I think well, first of all,

0:35:28.680 --> 0:35:31.600
<v Speaker 1>today was a crazy volattle day across the market. Um,

0:35:31.680 --> 0:35:33.839
<v Speaker 1>And so luckily we're not looking for any one day

0:35:33.880 --> 0:35:37.120
<v Speaker 1>in particular to see margat movements in the direction. We

0:35:37.200 --> 0:35:39.600
<v Speaker 1>do think the Achilles story resonates with a lot of

0:35:39.680 --> 0:35:42.440
<v Speaker 1>investors and so um, there are going to be volattle

0:35:42.520 --> 0:35:46.920
<v Speaker 1>days across the market. From my perspective, I'm looking for

0:35:48.200 --> 0:35:51.480
<v Speaker 1>vehicle to be able to grow a big and lasting company.

0:35:51.640 --> 0:35:55.160
<v Speaker 1>And the beauty of a spack um to in today's

0:35:55.200 --> 0:35:57.880
<v Speaker 1>market even especially is the amount of capital, the quantum

0:35:57.920 --> 0:35:59.840
<v Speaker 1>of capital if you structure it right. And so we

0:36:00.000 --> 0:36:02.160
<v Speaker 1>are fortunate enough to learn from what happened in the

0:36:02.239 --> 0:36:06.239
<v Speaker 1>previous Spack market and actually structure a deal that brought

0:36:06.280 --> 0:36:09.960
<v Speaker 1>in a hundred and sixty four million dollars in the

0:36:10.080 --> 0:36:14.040
<v Speaker 1>deal independent of the redemption profile. Um, so we were

0:36:14.080 --> 0:36:15.880
<v Speaker 1>able to see that. But the other beauty of us

0:36:15.920 --> 0:36:17.880
<v Speaker 1>pact is getting to partner with people that know how

0:36:17.920 --> 0:36:21.080
<v Speaker 1>to grow large, disruptive businesses in the long term, and

0:36:21.160 --> 0:36:23.800
<v Speaker 1>I think that's what Chama brings to the table, and

0:36:23.840 --> 0:36:25.840
<v Speaker 1>he's joining as our chair of our board to be

0:36:25.960 --> 0:36:29.040
<v Speaker 1>deeply and heavily involved as we grow this business. Now

0:36:29.320 --> 0:36:32.960
<v Speaker 1>you have a deep background and drug design and molecular biology,

0:36:33.040 --> 0:36:35.279
<v Speaker 1>and it is absolutely fascinating. You know, you've been on

0:36:35.360 --> 0:36:38.680
<v Speaker 1>the show before talking about how you know you believe

0:36:38.760 --> 0:36:44.000
<v Speaker 1>your video game can help treat UH and and alleviate

0:36:44.120 --> 0:36:46.239
<v Speaker 1>some of the most difficult symptoms of a d h D.

0:36:46.440 --> 0:36:49.279
<v Speaker 1>There are skeptics out there who don't believe this can

0:36:49.320 --> 0:36:51.799
<v Speaker 1>possibly work, who think that or worried that this could

0:36:51.840 --> 0:36:54.560
<v Speaker 1>make putting kids in front of a video game could

0:36:54.640 --> 0:36:57.520
<v Speaker 1>make their disease potentially worse. How do you respond to that.

0:36:58.960 --> 0:37:01.960
<v Speaker 1>I totally grew with the secepticism. I I accepted, and

0:37:01.960 --> 0:37:04.840
<v Speaker 1>I think it's good. I have three boys myself, and

0:37:05.239 --> 0:37:10.760
<v Speaker 1>I'm very very um uh. I take screen time very seriously,

0:37:10.840 --> 0:37:13.160
<v Speaker 1>and I'm actually pretty restrictive when it comes to screen time.

0:37:13.480 --> 0:37:16.360
<v Speaker 1>Um The problem is that most screen time is not

0:37:16.520 --> 0:37:19.880
<v Speaker 1>developed for good. Most screen time is developed to capture

0:37:19.920 --> 0:37:21.880
<v Speaker 1>eyeballs and capture your attention in a way that's not

0:37:22.040 --> 0:37:24.840
<v Speaker 1>actually aligned with your mental health, and so we're seeing

0:37:25.160 --> 0:37:27.719
<v Speaker 1>a mental health crisis, we're seeing social media and the

0:37:27.760 --> 0:37:30.680
<v Speaker 1>effect that has on children. That's exactly why we spent

0:37:30.800 --> 0:37:34.440
<v Speaker 1>nearly a decade running clinical trials, generating the clinical evidence

0:37:34.719 --> 0:37:37.160
<v Speaker 1>all the way through to an FDA clearance, and now

0:37:37.280 --> 0:37:40.520
<v Speaker 1>having doctors prescribed the product so that we know, meaning

0:37:40.760 --> 0:37:43.640
<v Speaker 1>we the medical system, but also we patients, families can

0:37:43.719 --> 0:37:47.760
<v Speaker 1>trust it. So it is now the only FDA approved

0:37:48.120 --> 0:37:51.200
<v Speaker 1>treatment that is delivered through a video game, and so

0:37:51.360 --> 0:37:52.960
<v Speaker 1>it's the only video game that has the level of

0:37:53.000 --> 0:37:56.360
<v Speaker 1>clinical evidence we have. Um it's now been prescribed in

0:37:56.440 --> 0:37:58.960
<v Speaker 1>our pre launch phase here by doctors in all fifty

0:37:58.960 --> 0:38:01.760
<v Speaker 1>states in the country. UM, So we believe the investment

0:38:01.840 --> 0:38:05.160
<v Speaker 1>we've made is bearing itself out. And and so the

0:38:05.239 --> 0:38:08.120
<v Speaker 1>medical system and families can trust what they're dotting and

0:38:08.200 --> 0:38:09.759
<v Speaker 1>they can look at all our data that we run

0:38:09.800 --> 0:38:12.400
<v Speaker 1>on clinical trials. That's I think the right way to

0:38:12.520 --> 0:38:15.680
<v Speaker 1>bring screen time to the world. That's actually positive. You've

0:38:15.680 --> 0:38:18.439
<v Speaker 1>talked about the mental health crisis as well. How else

0:38:18.480 --> 0:38:22.080
<v Speaker 1>do you see Achilles technology potentially being used in the

0:38:22.200 --> 0:38:26.120
<v Speaker 1>future as this idea and you know, potentially the realities

0:38:26.280 --> 0:38:31.560
<v Speaker 1>of digital medicine take shape. Yeah, The beauty of this

0:38:32.080 --> 0:38:35.480
<v Speaker 1>is when you develop a technology that's meant to target

0:38:35.719 --> 0:38:39.680
<v Speaker 1>brain regions and not a diagnostic disorder, It's meant to

0:38:39.719 --> 0:38:42.239
<v Speaker 1>target how the brain operates, which is what our technology does,

0:38:42.719 --> 0:38:45.480
<v Speaker 1>it has the ability to be a platform across disease,

0:38:45.520 --> 0:38:47.719
<v Speaker 1>and so that's exactly what we've invested in. We're looking

0:38:47.800 --> 0:38:51.080
<v Speaker 1>to not only launch our product X for children with

0:38:51.120 --> 0:38:53.960
<v Speaker 1>a d h D and scale that to ubiquitous medicine

0:38:54.400 --> 0:38:57.439
<v Speaker 1>in any household that needs it. We have clinical data

0:38:57.520 --> 0:39:00.759
<v Speaker 1>showing that the same underlying technology as the potential to

0:39:00.920 --> 0:39:04.840
<v Speaker 1>treat cognitive issues in adults with depression, adults with m

0:39:05.040 --> 0:39:08.200
<v Speaker 1>S children, and adolescents with autism. So this is a

0:39:08.280 --> 0:39:11.640
<v Speaker 1>really broad platform potential and I think it's the beauty

0:39:11.680 --> 0:39:14.720
<v Speaker 1>of a new modality of medicine. This has been totally untapped.

0:39:15.000 --> 0:39:18.279
<v Speaker 1>Molecular medicine, the area I come from where I did

0:39:18.400 --> 0:39:21.920
<v Speaker 1>my graduate work, has been around. It's made great progress,

0:39:22.000 --> 0:39:24.560
<v Speaker 1>but it's very saturated. The area we're going into has

0:39:24.600 --> 0:39:28.200
<v Speaker 1>been relatively unexploited, um from a from a scientific basis,

0:39:28.280 --> 0:39:30.440
<v Speaker 1>So I think there's a huge potential. But the other

0:39:30.520 --> 0:39:33.640
<v Speaker 1>thing I'm really excited about is with software as medicine.

0:39:34.400 --> 0:39:37.720
<v Speaker 1>You can actually deliver and experience and cater to patients

0:39:37.760 --> 0:39:40.120
<v Speaker 1>in a way they haven't been delivered to before. As

0:39:40.160 --> 0:39:42.440
<v Speaker 1>we know, taking medicine is often scary, it's not the

0:39:42.520 --> 0:39:45.840
<v Speaker 1>most fun. We can change that with digital medicine. And

0:39:46.000 --> 0:39:49.440
<v Speaker 1>do you imagine it your technology being used with UM

0:39:50.640 --> 0:39:52.879
<v Speaker 1>other prescription you know, real I don't want to say real,

0:39:53.400 --> 0:39:56.319
<v Speaker 1>but you know what I mean medication for example, game

0:39:56.360 --> 0:40:00.200
<v Speaker 1>and you take your riddle in etcetera, uh and thing

0:40:00.239 --> 0:40:01.719
<v Speaker 1>that it can be both. It's meant to be part

0:40:01.800 --> 0:40:04.720
<v Speaker 1>of a total treatment package. So whatever the patient is getting,

0:40:04.760 --> 0:40:07.000
<v Speaker 1>what however they're treated, it's not meant to take them

0:40:07.080 --> 0:40:09.640
<v Speaker 1>off everything they're using. It's meant to add to it. UM.

0:40:09.719 --> 0:40:13.200
<v Speaker 1>But we've purposefully generated data and then our FDA package

0:40:13.480 --> 0:40:16.160
<v Speaker 1>data showing that this product works as a as a

0:40:16.440 --> 0:40:19.560
<v Speaker 1>treatment combination when used with medication, but also in patients

0:40:19.600 --> 0:40:23.000
<v Speaker 1>who are not using medications. So it's flexible. It's really

0:40:23.080 --> 0:40:25.560
<v Speaker 1>its own pillar and docs can choose when and how

0:40:25.640 --> 0:40:28.400
<v Speaker 1>to use it with their patients quickly. What's behind the

0:40:28.520 --> 0:40:32.320
<v Speaker 1>name Achille? What does that mean? Achilly? It's very interesting

0:40:32.520 --> 0:40:36.279
<v Speaker 1>UM so it actually means brain or intellect um. But

0:40:36.480 --> 0:40:39.439
<v Speaker 1>with a positive, a healthy connotation. It's a slightly word

0:40:39.880 --> 0:40:41.959
<v Speaker 1>um so we we've kept it since our very early

0:40:42.000 --> 0:40:45.520
<v Speaker 1>start of days. All right, Adding Martucci, CEO and co

0:40:45.640 --> 0:40:49.600
<v Speaker 1>founder of Achille, thank you for sharing your story with us.

0:40:50.239 --> 0:40:53.600
<v Speaker 1>And that does it for this edition of Bloomberg Technology.

0:40:54.000 --> 0:40:56.200
<v Speaker 1>Coming up later this week Tuesday, we've got the CEO

0:40:56.239 --> 0:41:01.520
<v Speaker 1>of pal Alto Networks, Nikesh Aurora, talked about earnings and cybersecurity.

0:41:01.960 --> 0:41:03.840
<v Speaker 1>You don't want to miss it, and don't forget to

0:41:03.960 --> 0:41:06.799
<v Speaker 1>check out our podcast wherever you get your podcasts. I'm

0:41:06.800 --> 0:41:09.600
<v Speaker 1>Emily Changing in San Francisco. This is Bloomberg