1 00:00:00,050 --> 00:00:02,910 Speaker 1: Call zone media. 2 00:00:06,160 --> 00:00:09,160 Speaker 2: And we're back. This is part two of behind the 3 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:12,440 Speaker 2: bastards on Radovan Karajic. And I know what everyone's been asking, 4 00:00:12,580 --> 00:00:15,780 Speaker 2: at least everyone watching on the Netflix since the first episode, 5 00:00:15,980 --> 00:00:17,870 Speaker 2: probably on the subreddit has been going crazy over like 6 00:00:17,930 --> 00:00:20,029 Speaker 2: Roberts in a new room. Why is Robert in a 7 00:00:20,090 --> 00:00:23,100 Speaker 2: new room? And like, guys, Look, it's nothing crazy. I'm 8 00:00:23,140 --> 00:00:26,640 Speaker 2: not on the run from anywhere, right? Obviously, I haven't 9 00:00:26,680 --> 00:00:29,120 Speaker 2: committed a series of horrible crimes like Jamie that I've 10 00:00:29,140 --> 00:00:31,350 Speaker 2: had to go into hiding over. I'm just in a 11 00:00:31,370 --> 00:00:31,790 Speaker 2: different room. 12 00:00:32,610 --> 00:00:33,070 Speaker 1: This is okay. 13 00:00:33,110 --> 00:00:33,350 Speaker 3: Jamie. 14 00:00:33,880 --> 00:00:40,020 Speaker 1: You're deflecting. You're deflecting. And what happens when you deflect 15 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:43,360 Speaker 1: and accuse me of your crimes is that I don't 16 00:00:43,400 --> 00:00:45,659 Speaker 1: hear the end of it for, I think this might be, 17 00:00:45,700 --> 00:00:50,159 Speaker 1: for half a decade. Decade. Not a week goes by 18 00:00:50,180 --> 00:00:54,730 Speaker 1: that there isn't some neckbeard side-eyeing me in the grocery store. 19 00:00:54,750 --> 00:00:58,530 Speaker 2: Because of that ax thing, yeah. 20 00:00:59,310 --> 00:01:01,410 Speaker 1: And I love each and every one of them, and 21 00:01:01,470 --> 00:01:02,330 Speaker 1: I'm so nice. 22 00:01:02,370 --> 00:01:02,730 Speaker 2: I'm so sorry. 23 00:01:05,050 --> 00:01:07,330 Speaker 1: Oh man i think i weirdly got it the worst 24 00:01:07,390 --> 00:01:09,790 Speaker 1: in pittsburgh somehow yeah that makes sense. 25 00:01:09,850 --> 00:01:12,110 Speaker 2: Actually i got a lot of pittsburgh fans a lot 26 00:01:12,150 --> 00:01:15,869 Speaker 2: of people standing up for the show in pittsburgh the yinzers. 27 00:01:15,030 --> 00:01:18,010 Speaker 1: Were really shaking in their boots when when i came 28 00:01:18,050 --> 00:01:22,539 Speaker 1: around look where you know the so where's your where's 29 00:01:22,560 --> 00:01:25,220 Speaker 1: your secret room at i think. 30 00:01:25,120 --> 00:01:28,420 Speaker 2: It's underneath yeah Yeah. It's underneath. Okay. 31 00:01:28,560 --> 00:01:28,980 Speaker 1: Yeah. 32 00:01:29,060 --> 00:01:32,270 Speaker 2: I bought, actually own the Denver airport now. Power bills 33 00:01:32,350 --> 00:01:35,209 Speaker 2: are eating me alive. Yeah. It was a lot cheaper 34 00:01:35,250 --> 00:01:35,970 Speaker 2: than you'd expect. 35 00:01:36,150 --> 00:01:37,709 Speaker 1: Yeah. Love your horse. 36 00:01:37,790 --> 00:01:40,450 Speaker 2: Love the horse statue. Thank you. Thank you. Yeah, I do. 37 00:01:40,569 --> 00:01:42,870 Speaker 2: That's what really sold me on it too, actually. Yeah. 38 00:01:51,240 --> 00:01:53,800 Speaker 2: We've been talking about Radovan Karadzic, who at this point 39 00:01:53,840 --> 00:01:56,340 Speaker 2: in the story is a psychiatrist who has been slightly 40 00:01:56,380 --> 00:02:00,030 Speaker 2: disgraced for his criminal activity, maybe informed on his friends 41 00:02:00,190 --> 00:02:07,290 Speaker 2: for the regime. And yeah, is eyeing the coming disillusion 42 00:02:07,510 --> 00:02:10,230 Speaker 2: of Yugoslavia and being like, how can I make this 43 00:02:10,290 --> 00:02:10,770 Speaker 2: work for me? 44 00:02:11,290 --> 00:02:11,530 Speaker 3: Right? 45 00:02:11,750 --> 00:02:16,430 Speaker 1: It is interesting that he ends part one basically just 46 00:02:16,590 --> 00:02:20,640 Speaker 1: as kind of like a white-collar criminal. He likes poems. 47 00:02:20,660 --> 00:02:22,280 Speaker 1: He's starting to get some ideas. 48 00:02:22,340 --> 00:02:23,540 Speaker 2: Shitty dad. 49 00:02:24,040 --> 00:02:29,340 Speaker 1: Yeah. He's like flopped at a couple things. I'm curious. 50 00:02:29,500 --> 00:02:32,060 Speaker 1: He's a fed, but many such white-collar criminals. 51 00:02:32,080 --> 00:02:34,630 Speaker 2: He's a little bit of a fed. Yeah. 52 00:02:34,650 --> 00:02:35,270 Speaker 3: But, yeah. 53 00:02:35,370 --> 00:02:38,930 Speaker 2: If you had to guess what political party in our 54 00:02:39,030 --> 00:02:41,970 Speaker 2: systems A guy like this who, like, believes some weird 55 00:02:42,010 --> 00:02:45,890 Speaker 2: things about, like, natural healing and, like, magic and has 56 00:02:45,950 --> 00:02:48,560 Speaker 2: committed a series of white-collar crimes and may be informed 57 00:02:48,620 --> 00:02:51,540 Speaker 2: on people for the government. If you wanted to guess 58 00:02:51,700 --> 00:02:56,180 Speaker 2: what party in, like, the U.S. he would join, right, 59 00:02:56,220 --> 00:02:58,040 Speaker 2: to start his political career, what would you guess? 60 00:02:58,900 --> 00:03:03,390 Speaker 1: Oh, gosh. I mean, there's a strong whiff of upper-middle-class 61 00:03:03,470 --> 00:03:05,810 Speaker 1: centrist to that kind of behavior, right? 62 00:03:06,340 --> 00:03:08,260 Speaker 2: Not a centrist. 63 00:03:08,370 --> 00:03:10,150 Speaker 1: Well, yeah, he's a dictator. 64 00:03:10,350 --> 00:03:13,109 Speaker 2: What's the kooky, what party? 65 00:03:13,169 --> 00:03:15,650 Speaker 1: Is he like a libertarian kind of guy? 66 00:03:15,810 --> 00:03:16,169 Speaker 2: No, no. 67 00:03:16,290 --> 00:03:18,460 Speaker 1: I'm getting like Maha vibes. 68 00:03:19,380 --> 00:03:23,320 Speaker 2: He joins the Green Party. There's an actual Green Party. 69 00:03:23,380 --> 00:03:26,620 Speaker 2: Like it is the Green Party in Yugoslavia that he joins. 70 00:03:26,990 --> 00:03:29,150 Speaker 2: And it's kind of the same as our Green Party, 71 00:03:29,250 --> 00:03:31,290 Speaker 2: as far as I can tell. And that it's all 72 00:03:31,310 --> 00:03:35,790 Speaker 2: the people who are into weird woo bullshit, right? They 73 00:03:35,830 --> 00:03:39,530 Speaker 2: love trees and not taking medicine that works. Those are 74 00:03:39,570 --> 00:03:42,700 Speaker 2: the two big uniting factors of the Green Party, both 75 00:03:42,840 --> 00:03:43,900 Speaker 2: here and over there. 76 00:03:44,640 --> 00:03:47,700 Speaker 1: Knowing that he loves trees is kind of the one 77 00:03:47,820 --> 00:03:50,180 Speaker 1: sincere thing I feel like I truly. 78 00:03:49,860 --> 00:03:51,620 Speaker 2: Know about this man. He loves trees. 79 00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:53,990 Speaker 1: He was pissed about those oaks. And you know what? 80 00:03:54,030 --> 00:03:54,750 Speaker 1: I think he was right. 81 00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:56,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, and he would have been a Jill Stein voter. 82 00:03:58,500 --> 00:04:01,680 Speaker 2: So I don't know why having a nutty Green Party 83 00:04:01,780 --> 00:04:04,810 Speaker 2: is endemic to democracy, but as soon as Yugoslavia starts 84 00:04:04,830 --> 00:04:06,810 Speaker 2: to get the slightest bit of democracy, they're like, well, 85 00:04:06,830 --> 00:04:08,430 Speaker 2: we got to have a party for the kooks, right? 86 00:04:08,790 --> 00:04:10,370 Speaker 2: We got to have our crank party. 87 00:04:10,470 --> 00:04:12,510 Speaker 1: They got to go somewhere. 88 00:04:12,530 --> 00:04:14,750 Speaker 2: They got to go somewhere. And it's going to be 89 00:04:14,790 --> 00:04:20,980 Speaker 2: a fucking Green Party. So he joins the Green Party first. Okay. Now, 90 00:04:21,100 --> 00:04:24,220 Speaker 2: as historian Robert Donia explains, in the late 1980s, before 91 00:04:24,260 --> 00:04:28,940 Speaker 2: communism fell, Yugoslavians began experimenting with political parties. And this, quote, 92 00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:32,800 Speaker 2: represented more of an artistic performance than a practical party. Because, again, 93 00:04:33,240 --> 00:04:35,720 Speaker 2: you don't really have democracy yet, but people are allowed 94 00:04:35,740 --> 00:04:38,040 Speaker 2: to play act it. And it is kind of play 95 00:04:38,200 --> 00:04:40,419 Speaker 2: acting at this point. They're sort of in the same 96 00:04:40,440 --> 00:04:42,700 Speaker 2: way that like kids play with guns before they're old 97 00:04:42,760 --> 00:04:45,190 Speaker 2: enough to join the army. Right. Like they're playing with 98 00:04:45,230 --> 00:04:47,529 Speaker 2: politics before they get to have their first elections in 99 00:04:47,550 --> 00:04:48,810 Speaker 2: Yugoslavia a little bit. 100 00:04:48,890 --> 00:04:53,190 Speaker 1: Right. But he's getting I mean, he's not super young 101 00:04:53,240 --> 00:04:53,810 Speaker 1: at this point. 102 00:04:53,860 --> 00:04:54,060 Speaker 3: Right. 103 00:04:54,100 --> 00:04:55,740 Speaker 2: Like, I mean, he's a middle aged man. 104 00:04:55,779 --> 00:04:56,000 Speaker 3: Yeah. 105 00:04:56,440 --> 00:04:56,800 Speaker 1: Yeah. 106 00:04:57,160 --> 00:05:00,260 Speaker 2: He's had a full career pretty much and done some crimes. 107 00:05:00,880 --> 00:05:03,020 Speaker 1: And he's served time. Yeah. 108 00:05:03,040 --> 00:05:03,940 Speaker 2: He's done some time. 109 00:05:04,900 --> 00:05:08,070 Speaker 1: There's a really depressing like one of those like memes 110 00:05:08,150 --> 00:05:10,510 Speaker 1: in there where it's like it's never too late. 111 00:05:10,810 --> 00:05:14,950 Speaker 2: It's never too late. You could be a dictator. Julius 112 00:05:15,029 --> 00:05:20,460 Speaker 2: Caesar was just some dipshit like fucking side act in 113 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:23,659 Speaker 2: Roman politics until he was a middle aged man. You know, 114 00:05:23,700 --> 00:05:26,440 Speaker 2: there are late bloomers out. What I'm saying is if 115 00:05:26,480 --> 00:05:28,920 Speaker 2: you're 45 and you're thinking life has passed you by, 116 00:05:29,260 --> 00:05:31,619 Speaker 2: you could still commit a genocide, my friend. I believe 117 00:05:31,660 --> 00:05:35,270 Speaker 2: in you. I believe in you. Probably don't. But you could, 118 00:05:35,550 --> 00:05:37,250 Speaker 2: is what I'm saying. I'm not saying you should, but 119 00:05:38,070 --> 00:05:39,360 Speaker 2: you could, you know? 120 00:05:40,300 --> 00:05:43,900 Speaker 1: You could. I mean, look, did we think 10 years 121 00:05:43,960 --> 00:05:48,240 Speaker 1: ago you would own the Denver airport? Certainly not. But 122 00:05:48,300 --> 00:05:48,900 Speaker 1: here we are. 123 00:05:49,600 --> 00:05:52,960 Speaker 2: Anyway, so yeah, the Greens become blind to this holding 124 00:05:53,050 --> 00:05:56,550 Speaker 2: place in early party politics in Yugoslavia for the counterculture. 125 00:05:56,970 --> 00:06:00,469 Speaker 2: They were environmentalists first and foremost. One of the first 126 00:06:00,750 --> 00:06:04,450 Speaker 2: activist campaigns Radovan participated in was the They go out 127 00:06:04,470 --> 00:06:06,830 Speaker 2: and they cover the limbs of acacia trees with plastic 128 00:06:06,870 --> 00:06:10,450 Speaker 2: bags as like a protest against plastics, right? It's a 129 00:06:10,570 --> 00:06:14,430 Speaker 2: very 80s environmentalist campaign. 130 00:06:15,270 --> 00:06:16,950 Speaker 1: That's kind of sweet. 131 00:06:17,770 --> 00:06:20,750 Speaker 2: Sweet, yeah, yeah. Hearts are in the right place. 132 00:06:21,170 --> 00:06:22,750 Speaker 1: Yeah, you're like, okay. Yeah. 133 00:06:23,990 --> 00:06:27,529 Speaker 2: So far, it seems pretty far from genocide. Radevan and 134 00:06:27,570 --> 00:06:30,130 Speaker 2: his fellow Greens were also bound together by an interest 135 00:06:30,180 --> 00:06:33,040 Speaker 2: in what we might call folk medicine, right? This includes 136 00:06:33,100 --> 00:06:35,659 Speaker 2: a mix of like these traditional remedies that people like 137 00:06:35,680 --> 00:06:38,140 Speaker 2: the Karajiks grew up with in the mountains, as well 138 00:06:38,180 --> 00:06:42,160 Speaker 2: as weird spiritual beliefs about like nature that were pretty 139 00:06:42,260 --> 00:06:46,000 Speaker 2: rooted in Serbian identity. But in a failing communist state, 140 00:06:46,370 --> 00:06:48,690 Speaker 2: Belief in what I prefer to call quack remedies was 141 00:06:48,790 --> 00:06:52,039 Speaker 2: also political. So the people who believe in natural medicine 142 00:06:52,130 --> 00:06:55,359 Speaker 2: and shit are also kind of dissidents to the communist regime, 143 00:06:55,400 --> 00:06:58,800 Speaker 2: because that's very much not a communist sort of thing 144 00:06:59,260 --> 00:07:02,140 Speaker 2: in this period of time, right? I want to quote 145 00:07:02,160 --> 00:07:04,810 Speaker 2: from a 2009 New York Times article by Jack Hitt, 146 00:07:04,850 --> 00:07:09,210 Speaker 2: who writes, quote, In communist Yugoslavia, alternative medicine was suppressed, 147 00:07:09,310 --> 00:07:12,730 Speaker 2: along with all anti-science superstitions. including, in the eyes of 148 00:07:12,750 --> 00:07:16,310 Speaker 2: the communists, the Serbian Orthodox Church. In Serbia, then, the 149 00:07:16,350 --> 00:07:20,120 Speaker 2: politics of alternative medicine became a haven for right-wing anti-communists, 150 00:07:20,400 --> 00:07:24,500 Speaker 2: an expression of ancient Balkan heritage, right? So the fact 151 00:07:24,540 --> 00:07:27,340 Speaker 2: that they're into this stuff, I mean, we've seen today 152 00:07:27,380 --> 00:07:29,680 Speaker 2: that there's a lot of interplay between our fascists and 153 00:07:29,720 --> 00:07:33,540 Speaker 2: the alternative health movement, because if you're willing to discard 154 00:07:33,940 --> 00:07:36,520 Speaker 2: a big chunk of modernity, you might be willing to 155 00:07:36,560 --> 00:07:38,080 Speaker 2: discard other parts of it, right? 156 00:07:38,110 --> 00:07:38,190 Speaker 3: Yes. 157 00:07:39,220 --> 00:07:42,660 Speaker 1: And it's interesting how, you know, for, for at least 158 00:07:42,680 --> 00:07:44,890 Speaker 1: the people at the top of that movement, they'll always 159 00:07:44,950 --> 00:07:47,790 Speaker 1: have access to modernity when it, when it suits them. 160 00:07:47,810 --> 00:07:49,570 Speaker 2: When they really want to, when they need a vaccine. 161 00:07:49,610 --> 00:07:49,910 Speaker 3: Yeah. 162 00:07:50,310 --> 00:07:52,590 Speaker 1: How unfortunate that we can sort of like tell the 163 00:07:52,610 --> 00:07:55,770 Speaker 1: story of American fascism, at least in the last 25 164 00:07:55,770 --> 00:07:58,580 Speaker 1: years through the lens of Gwyneth Paltrow. We don't love 165 00:07:58,620 --> 00:08:01,480 Speaker 1: to think about it this way, but it could be 166 00:08:01,540 --> 00:08:03,900 Speaker 1: done and it's on the table. If you just have 167 00:08:03,940 --> 00:08:06,220 Speaker 1: a loose three years to write that dissertation. 168 00:08:06,820 --> 00:08:09,070 Speaker 2: And I, This also is there's kind of a dark 169 00:08:09,930 --> 00:08:12,130 Speaker 2: lesson in here for some of us on the left, 170 00:08:12,150 --> 00:08:13,990 Speaker 2: because I hear a lot of like people talking about 171 00:08:14,030 --> 00:08:15,910 Speaker 2: what is to be done about Maha and like all 172 00:08:15,930 --> 00:08:17,870 Speaker 2: of the millions that are going to die because this 173 00:08:17,890 --> 00:08:20,470 Speaker 2: bullshit and like, well, this needs to be the government 174 00:08:20,490 --> 00:08:23,230 Speaker 2: needs to crack down more on this. And I agree, 175 00:08:23,370 --> 00:08:25,710 Speaker 2: like you shouldn't be able to market things as medicine 176 00:08:25,730 --> 00:08:28,590 Speaker 2: that aren't medicine. But the story of Yugoslavia shows even 177 00:08:28,630 --> 00:08:32,530 Speaker 2: when you've got a really like very strong, like state 178 00:08:32,570 --> 00:08:35,080 Speaker 2: that is capable of repressing stuff like this it doesn't 179 00:08:35,120 --> 00:08:37,959 Speaker 2: last as soon as the repression ends people go right 180 00:08:38,000 --> 00:08:40,260 Speaker 2: back to it and it becomes stronger than it had 181 00:08:40,300 --> 00:08:42,720 Speaker 2: been before so it's there's not an easy fix in 182 00:08:42,760 --> 00:08:45,690 Speaker 2: terms of people believing nonsense we've never really figured out 183 00:08:45,809 --> 00:08:49,189 Speaker 2: how to make people believe in reality you can't force 184 00:08:49,230 --> 00:08:51,730 Speaker 2: it so I don't know what we're supposed to do 185 00:08:51,830 --> 00:08:53,160 Speaker 2: actually No. 186 00:08:54,179 --> 00:09:00,069 Speaker 1: So I wish I knew. How many more family members 187 00:09:00,090 --> 00:09:03,370 Speaker 1: would we have if we knew that answer? Yeah. But 188 00:09:03,410 --> 00:09:08,530 Speaker 1: so in Yugoslavia, they're very against this. So this is counterculture, basically. 189 00:09:08,590 --> 00:09:12,610 Speaker 2: Counterculture. And it's specifically anti-communist counterculture, right? I see. 190 00:09:12,870 --> 00:09:13,590 Speaker 1: Okay. 191 00:09:14,010 --> 00:09:16,910 Speaker 2: Karadzic begins bringing in, while he's in the Green Party, 192 00:09:16,970 --> 00:09:19,550 Speaker 2: he starts organizing with them first, but he also starts 193 00:09:19,590 --> 00:09:21,530 Speaker 2: gathering with some of his friends, some of the people 194 00:09:21,570 --> 00:09:23,910 Speaker 2: who hadn't you know, cut bait with him after the 195 00:09:23,910 --> 00:09:26,569 Speaker 2: 1968 protest movement. I guess the guys who didn't think 196 00:09:26,590 --> 00:09:29,840 Speaker 2: he'd been an informer. And he starts gathering together some 197 00:09:29,860 --> 00:09:32,720 Speaker 2: of these Serb nationalists to him, too. And they start 198 00:09:32,760 --> 00:09:34,939 Speaker 2: talking about, like, maybe the Green Party isn't going to 199 00:09:34,960 --> 00:09:38,280 Speaker 2: take us all that much further. And the thing that binds. 200 00:09:38,080 --> 00:09:39,660 Speaker 1: These guys— How many times have we had that conversation? 201 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:42,200 Speaker 2: How many times has that happened? The thing that kind 202 00:09:42,240 --> 00:09:43,060 Speaker 2: of binds. 203 00:09:42,780 --> 00:09:44,420 Speaker 1: All of these— Guys, I don't think Jill's going to 204 00:09:44,480 --> 00:09:45,000 Speaker 1: make it. 205 00:09:45,460 --> 00:09:47,300 Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't know if this is going to do 206 00:09:47,320 --> 00:09:47,700 Speaker 2: the trick. 207 00:09:47,740 --> 00:09:49,140 Speaker 1: Wait, guys, I don't know if this is going to work. 208 00:09:50,870 --> 00:09:53,410 Speaker 2: The thing that kind of binds them all together is 209 00:09:53,450 --> 00:09:57,650 Speaker 2: a rejection of Yugoslav nationalism and of communism. And these 210 00:09:57,730 --> 00:10:00,670 Speaker 2: men are Serbian ethno-nationalists. or at least that's what they 211 00:10:01,110 --> 00:10:02,990 Speaker 2: become over the course of the next several years. Maybe 212 00:10:03,010 --> 00:10:06,199 Speaker 2: they don't fully start there, but they are going to 213 00:10:06,290 --> 00:10:08,700 Speaker 2: get really pilled on that. I think as they all 214 00:10:08,740 --> 00:10:11,280 Speaker 2: start hanging out and realizing the things they have in common, 215 00:10:11,660 --> 00:10:15,240 Speaker 2: they get increasingly violent towards the idea of anyone else 216 00:10:15,320 --> 00:10:16,800 Speaker 2: existing in the area, right? 217 00:10:16,820 --> 00:10:17,000 Speaker 1: Yeah. 218 00:10:18,370 --> 00:10:20,730 Speaker 2: And increasingly, they start getting angry again, too, about World 219 00:10:20,750 --> 00:10:23,280 Speaker 2: War II. They never stopped being angry about the genocide 220 00:10:23,300 --> 00:10:25,010 Speaker 2: in World War II, right? But there's a lot of, 221 00:10:25,240 --> 00:10:27,700 Speaker 2: we never paid the Muslims back. We never paid the 222 00:10:27,740 --> 00:10:30,760 Speaker 2: Croats back for what they did to us, right? That's 223 00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:34,679 Speaker 2: also bubbling up here. So there's some ugly stuff being discussed. 224 00:10:36,510 --> 00:10:39,210 Speaker 1: In that way, was it like the time that Tito 225 00:10:39,410 --> 00:10:42,650 Speaker 1: was in power, did that sort of like stave back 226 00:10:42,830 --> 00:10:45,670 Speaker 1: that sort of eventual processing? Okay, that makes sense. 227 00:10:46,270 --> 00:10:50,420 Speaker 2: But again, it suppresses it. It doesn't get rid of it, right? 228 00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:53,699 Speaker 1: Yeah. And now it's like you're a generation removed from 229 00:10:53,740 --> 00:10:55,589 Speaker 1: that as well. Yep. Yep. 230 00:10:56,610 --> 00:10:59,390 Speaker 2: So in 1990, a group of Bosniak, these are, again, 231 00:10:59,429 --> 00:11:04,330 Speaker 2: the Bosnian Muslims, center-right nationalists formed the SDA, or Party 232 00:11:04,350 --> 00:11:08,090 Speaker 2: of Democratic Action. And this is a majority Muslim party, 233 00:11:08,210 --> 00:11:13,130 Speaker 2: the SDA, but they're also a secular party, right? They 234 00:11:13,170 --> 00:11:16,209 Speaker 2: get described a lot as like Islamists. They were not, 235 00:11:17,000 --> 00:11:20,059 Speaker 2: or are not, because they're still around. They support a 236 00:11:20,100 --> 00:11:24,990 Speaker 2: broadly secular state. And they support an independent Bosnia, right, 237 00:11:25,010 --> 00:11:27,760 Speaker 2: that wants to get closer to NATO and to the EU, right? 238 00:11:27,800 --> 00:11:31,640 Speaker 2: That's sort of like what the SDA wants. So they're 239 00:11:31,679 --> 00:11:34,740 Speaker 2: supportive of the right that Bosnia has to secede from Yugoslavia. 240 00:11:35,300 --> 00:11:38,260 Speaker 2: And they are Muslim, but they're not looking to start 241 00:11:38,300 --> 00:11:43,640 Speaker 2: like a strict, like theocratic regime. Now, Radovan would not 242 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:47,030 Speaker 2: interpret things this way. He would later claim to his biographer, 243 00:11:47,110 --> 00:11:49,839 Speaker 2: Jessica Stern, that the SDA were, quote, a bunch of 244 00:11:49,940 --> 00:11:54,239 Speaker 2: Muslim extremists creating a militant Islamic party. Again, that's not 245 00:11:54,760 --> 00:11:57,680 Speaker 2: really true, right? There's some bits of that at the edges, 246 00:11:57,710 --> 00:12:01,209 Speaker 2: but that's not really largely accurate. But it is true 247 00:12:01,250 --> 00:12:04,130 Speaker 2: that a lot of Serb nationalists believe that, and for 248 00:12:04,150 --> 00:12:06,670 Speaker 2: the same reason that a lot of people in Texas 249 00:12:06,710 --> 00:12:09,329 Speaker 2: think that, like, Sharia law is right around the corner 250 00:12:09,450 --> 00:12:11,530 Speaker 2: if they let there be a mosque in town, right? 251 00:12:11,750 --> 00:12:12,130 Speaker 3: Right. 252 00:12:12,150 --> 00:12:13,530 Speaker 2: Sure. Racism. Yeah. 253 00:12:13,740 --> 00:12:15,780 Speaker 1: I was like, there's a word for that. 254 00:12:16,179 --> 00:12:19,100 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a word for that. it's also true that 255 00:12:19,140 --> 00:12:22,160 Speaker 2: like Radovan is working tirelessly at this point to convince 256 00:12:22,200 --> 00:12:25,699 Speaker 2: them that the SDA are radical Islamists, right? And he 257 00:12:25,760 --> 00:12:27,959 Speaker 2: is successful in creating what he called a sense of 258 00:12:28,070 --> 00:12:30,790 Speaker 2: paranoia that allows him and his friends to leave the 259 00:12:30,830 --> 00:12:34,809 Speaker 2: Greens and create a new political party, the SDS, which 260 00:12:34,870 --> 00:12:39,790 Speaker 2: Jessica Stern describes as not only pro-Serb, but anti-Muslim and anti-Croat, right? 261 00:12:39,850 --> 00:12:42,610 Speaker 2: So Now we've got a party that's not just, you know, 262 00:12:42,650 --> 00:12:45,150 Speaker 2: in favor of some of these like traditional Serb values, 263 00:12:45,210 --> 00:12:48,860 Speaker 2: but we're specifically hate the Bosniaks and the Croats, right? 264 00:12:49,670 --> 00:12:54,240 Speaker 1: How quickly is this happening? Because it's like, this is, yeah. 265 00:12:54,260 --> 00:12:56,720 Speaker 2: Because they're, I mean, they're, part of what it is, 266 00:12:56,740 --> 00:12:58,700 Speaker 2: is they're looking at what's going to happen next when 267 00:12:58,720 --> 00:13:01,140 Speaker 2: we all split up. And if you're a Serb who 268 00:13:01,179 --> 00:13:04,260 Speaker 2: lives in Bosnia and you see these Bosniak Muslims creating 269 00:13:04,300 --> 00:13:07,479 Speaker 2: a party that represents the majority of the people in 270 00:13:07,520 --> 00:13:09,719 Speaker 2: the area, and they're not Serb, you're like, well, they're 271 00:13:09,740 --> 00:13:12,959 Speaker 2: going to oppress us, right? Maybe there'll be another genocide. 272 00:13:13,240 --> 00:13:15,599 Speaker 2: So we have to get ready to take power to 273 00:13:15,660 --> 00:13:17,820 Speaker 2: stop them from fucking us over, right? 274 00:13:17,940 --> 00:13:18,120 Speaker 3: Right. 275 00:13:18,200 --> 00:13:20,059 Speaker 2: There's a lot of that going on, a lot of 276 00:13:20,100 --> 00:13:22,339 Speaker 2: that in the air, not just with the, and there's 277 00:13:22,380 --> 00:13:26,600 Speaker 2: other ethnic groups. I'm very much simplifying the breakup of Yugoslavia. 278 00:13:27,630 --> 00:13:29,439 Speaker 2: And this is where I get into an issue I 279 00:13:29,460 --> 00:13:32,099 Speaker 2: have with Jessica's book, My War Criminal, beyond the title, 280 00:13:32,900 --> 00:13:35,700 Speaker 2: because it is the source of more detail on Radovan's 281 00:13:35,740 --> 00:13:37,760 Speaker 2: family and personal life than anyone else has. 282 00:13:38,020 --> 00:13:38,220 Speaker 1: Right. 283 00:13:38,710 --> 00:13:41,390 Speaker 2: But she also, by her own admission, falls for his 284 00:13:41,429 --> 00:13:44,090 Speaker 2: spell several times and she does not push back on 285 00:13:44,110 --> 00:13:45,910 Speaker 2: him enough. She doesn't really push back on him. 286 00:13:45,929 --> 00:13:47,750 Speaker 1: Consider the title. Yeah. Yeah. 287 00:13:48,610 --> 00:13:50,170 Speaker 2: She spends a lot of time talking to this guy. 288 00:13:50,210 --> 00:13:52,200 Speaker 2: She doesn't push back on him describing the SDS as 289 00:13:52,220 --> 00:13:55,890 Speaker 2: an Islamist party. And she also describes him as such, writing, 290 00:13:56,190 --> 00:13:58,470 Speaker 2: Karadzic did not seem to have a personal animus to 291 00:13:58,510 --> 00:14:01,030 Speaker 2: Muslims prior to the war, even though by his admission, 292 00:14:01,390 --> 00:14:04,230 Speaker 2: the party he formed in 1990 was framed in opposition 293 00:14:04,270 --> 00:14:07,310 Speaker 2: to Muslims and Croats. It's also true that he was, 294 00:14:07,370 --> 00:14:09,410 Speaker 2: as she points out, the godfather to the son of 295 00:14:09,450 --> 00:14:13,160 Speaker 2: a celebrated Bosniak poet, and that pre-war he had extensive 296 00:14:13,200 --> 00:14:15,740 Speaker 2: personal connections to Muslims. But my read is that by 297 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:18,180 Speaker 2: the end of the 80s, He has decided the road 298 00:14:18,200 --> 00:14:22,020 Speaker 2: to Serb political power requires framing Muslims as the enemy 299 00:14:22,360 --> 00:14:25,130 Speaker 2: and as the other, right? He just tries to keep 300 00:14:25,170 --> 00:14:29,010 Speaker 2: this hidden at first. And so he's not fully admitting 301 00:14:29,090 --> 00:14:31,950 Speaker 2: to this, but it seems pretty clear to me. I 302 00:14:33,190 --> 00:14:33,970 Speaker 2: feel like the. 303 00:14:34,070 --> 00:14:36,530 Speaker 1: Follow-up questions kind of write themselves. 304 00:14:36,790 --> 00:14:37,190 Speaker 3: Right. 305 00:14:37,630 --> 00:14:41,920 Speaker 2: Yeah. And there's a couple of issues I have with 306 00:14:41,940 --> 00:14:44,480 Speaker 2: some of her framing. She does this because there will 307 00:14:44,500 --> 00:14:46,610 Speaker 2: be this claim that like, well, you know, Al Qaeda 308 00:14:46,670 --> 00:14:49,310 Speaker 2: got started. There were like proto early Al Qaeda offshoots 309 00:14:50,230 --> 00:14:52,770 Speaker 2: in Bosnia. And the truth is that like, well, some 310 00:14:52,790 --> 00:14:55,930 Speaker 2: Mujahideen wound up fighting there because of the things that 311 00:14:55,950 --> 00:14:59,370 Speaker 2: are going to happen during this genocide. And people mistakenly 312 00:14:59,410 --> 00:15:03,070 Speaker 2: believe the Mujahideen were the, it's the same thing people 313 00:15:03,610 --> 00:15:06,270 Speaker 2: wrongly state about like Afghanistan, like, oh, you know, we 314 00:15:06,310 --> 00:15:08,610 Speaker 2: actually really like funded and built Al Qaeda. And it 315 00:15:08,630 --> 00:15:10,630 Speaker 2: was like, no, we built a different group of people 316 00:15:11,090 --> 00:15:15,460 Speaker 2: who got overthrown by the Taliban and then invited, Al 317 00:15:15,480 --> 00:15:20,170 Speaker 2: Qaeda in, it's more complicated than that, right? It's not that. Right. 318 00:15:20,270 --> 00:15:24,090 Speaker 2: Hey everyone, Robert here. And at the risk of being 319 00:15:24,130 --> 00:15:26,510 Speaker 2: accused of like being an apologist for stuff, I wanted 320 00:15:26,530 --> 00:15:27,910 Speaker 2: to make sure I made it a little bit more 321 00:15:27,930 --> 00:15:31,660 Speaker 2: of an extensive note about some of the extremist Islamist 322 00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:35,280 Speaker 2: groups that swarmed into Bosnia because a number did, including 323 00:15:35,360 --> 00:15:39,680 Speaker 2: Al Qaeda. Al Qaeda had like a regional franchise in 324 00:15:39,720 --> 00:15:42,790 Speaker 2: Bosnia as a result of the war and the genocide. 325 00:15:43,650 --> 00:15:45,950 Speaker 2: Although even some of these guys who are with al-Qaeda 326 00:15:46,230 --> 00:15:48,770 Speaker 2: should not all be seen as like the same as 327 00:15:48,810 --> 00:15:51,810 Speaker 2: the al-Qaeda that would come later. One influential person who's 328 00:15:51,850 --> 00:15:54,100 Speaker 2: in Bosnia during this time fighting with the Mujahideen is 329 00:15:54,130 --> 00:15:57,660 Speaker 2: a dude named Ayman Deen. Deen was part of a 330 00:15:57,700 --> 00:16:00,420 Speaker 2: Mujahideen brigade that is accused of a number of pretty 331 00:16:00,460 --> 00:16:03,960 Speaker 2: horrible war crimes after the battle for Vazuka. And after 332 00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:07,260 Speaker 2: the war, he was recruited by Khalid Sheikh Mohammed and 333 00:16:07,300 --> 00:16:10,370 Speaker 2: wound up going and being a part of al-Qaeda. But 334 00:16:10,400 --> 00:16:12,590 Speaker 2: then he got sort of pilled against al-Qaeda as a 335 00:16:12,610 --> 00:16:16,650 Speaker 2: result of their justification of attacks that killed civilian bystanders, 336 00:16:16,790 --> 00:16:19,630 Speaker 2: and he became a double agent for MI6 and spent 337 00:16:19,690 --> 00:16:23,930 Speaker 2: years infiltrating al-Qaeda before he was exposed. So even when 338 00:16:23,970 --> 00:16:26,090 Speaker 2: we're talking about some of these extremist figures who do 339 00:16:26,150 --> 00:16:28,740 Speaker 2: come to Bosnia, they're all not– you can't all paint 340 00:16:28,820 --> 00:16:32,680 Speaker 2: anyone who is like an extremist Islamist fighting against a 341 00:16:32,720 --> 00:16:35,660 Speaker 2: genocide as the same as the different kind of extremist 342 00:16:35,700 --> 00:16:41,880 Speaker 2: groups that came after because they're just not identical. But 343 00:16:41,920 --> 00:16:45,180 Speaker 2: there are some people who are also like Islamist, like 344 00:16:45,260 --> 00:16:48,350 Speaker 2: Mujahideen types who wind up fighting in Bosnia because Muslims 345 00:16:48,380 --> 00:16:52,350 Speaker 2: are being slaughtered, right? So it's messy, but it's wrong 346 00:16:52,390 --> 00:16:54,970 Speaker 2: to say that like, well, you know, the Serbs were 347 00:16:54,990 --> 00:16:58,310 Speaker 2: trying to stop Al-Qaeda because they fucking weren't. But that 348 00:16:58,370 --> 00:17:02,230 Speaker 2: is how some people will like depict that today, right? 349 00:17:02,350 --> 00:17:03,290 Speaker 1: Okay. 350 00:17:04,280 --> 00:17:07,280 Speaker 2: So he does try to keep things hidden, his biases 351 00:17:07,340 --> 00:17:10,260 Speaker 2: hidden initially in the summer of 1990 when he's He's 352 00:17:10,400 --> 00:17:12,879 Speaker 2: organizing and still trying to, like, reach political power, he 353 00:17:12,920 --> 00:17:15,540 Speaker 2: tells the journalists. The Serbs and Muslims do not have 354 00:17:15,580 --> 00:17:18,899 Speaker 2: conflicting interests, and he denies the existence of Islamic fundamentalism 355 00:17:18,920 --> 00:17:23,320 Speaker 2: in Bosnia. But within his party, anti-Muslim rhetoric is already prevalent, 356 00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:27,760 Speaker 2: and after Yugoslavia holds ill-fated elections in November of 1990 357 00:17:27,760 --> 00:17:31,980 Speaker 2: and the Bosniaks start pushing for Bosnian independence, Karadzic starts 358 00:17:32,040 --> 00:17:35,560 Speaker 2: holding large public speeches warning about the coming Islamic threat. 359 00:17:36,390 --> 00:17:38,650 Speaker 2: Because we're talking about the Balkans, shit's a lot more 360 00:17:38,710 --> 00:17:41,290 Speaker 2: complex than this. One thing that's happening is that over 361 00:17:41,350 --> 00:17:45,260 Speaker 2: in Croatia, there's also a nationalist movement. The Serbian Democratic 362 00:17:45,320 --> 00:17:48,660 Speaker 2: Party had been created in Croatia by a Serb nationalist 363 00:17:48,680 --> 00:17:52,460 Speaker 2: who was also a psychiatrist named Raskovic. What is with 364 00:17:52,600 --> 00:17:56,490 Speaker 2: the psychiatrist? I don't know, but there's two of them 365 00:17:56,750 --> 00:18:00,149 Speaker 2: and they form like identical parties, one in Bosnia and 366 00:18:00,260 --> 00:18:04,359 Speaker 2: one in Croatia, right? And Raskovic and Radovan Karadzic are 367 00:18:04,400 --> 00:18:08,340 Speaker 2: like friends and are very much like working together. These 368 00:18:08,380 --> 00:18:12,480 Speaker 2: are movements that are allied, right? And the SDS, as 369 00:18:12,520 --> 00:18:14,500 Speaker 2: it came to be known, was born under the guns 370 00:18:14,619 --> 00:18:17,600 Speaker 2: of the thing that they're protesting in Croatia is this 371 00:18:17,720 --> 00:18:22,000 Speaker 2: fascist adjacent Croatian nationalist party has risen up in Croatia 372 00:18:22,060 --> 00:18:25,060 Speaker 2: to advocate for Croatian independence. And they're using a lot 373 00:18:25,100 --> 00:18:29,810 Speaker 2: of symbols and, like, even, like, repeating some of the 374 00:18:29,850 --> 00:18:32,689 Speaker 2: politics of the old fascist Croatian state that had existed 375 00:18:32,710 --> 00:18:35,090 Speaker 2: in World War II, which scares a lot of Serbs 376 00:18:35,130 --> 00:18:37,570 Speaker 2: for reasons that are very understandable, right? 377 00:18:38,090 --> 00:18:41,210 Speaker 1: Well, yeah, due to recent history. Yeah, that makes sense. 378 00:18:42,020 --> 00:18:44,320 Speaker 2: And so this is not just a matter of like, oh, 379 00:18:44,380 --> 00:18:47,200 Speaker 2: Radovan's inventing stuff to scare them. No, they lived through 380 00:18:47,240 --> 00:18:49,320 Speaker 2: a genocide. A lot of the survivors are still alive 381 00:18:49,700 --> 00:18:53,340 Speaker 2: and they see people organizing in Croatia who are trying 382 00:18:53,380 --> 00:18:56,199 Speaker 2: to like using like the logos and shit of the 383 00:18:56,240 --> 00:18:58,859 Speaker 2: old fascist party. And that provides a lot of fear 384 00:18:58,960 --> 00:19:00,760 Speaker 2: and a lot of motivation to believe, oh, we may 385 00:19:00,800 --> 00:19:02,590 Speaker 2: have to clear them out of all these areas. 386 00:19:02,660 --> 00:19:02,870 Speaker 1: Right. 387 00:19:02,900 --> 00:19:04,070 Speaker 2: To defend ourselves. 388 00:19:04,119 --> 00:19:04,330 Speaker 1: Right. 389 00:19:04,940 --> 00:19:07,270 Speaker 2: So there are real reasons to be afraid. And he 390 00:19:07,330 --> 00:19:11,050 Speaker 2: is very much drumming up additional fear. Right. You know, 391 00:19:11,150 --> 00:19:14,530 Speaker 2: in what would always have been any time a country 392 00:19:14,590 --> 00:19:18,490 Speaker 2: is breaking apart and going to be dividing along ethnic lines, 393 00:19:19,130 --> 00:19:21,210 Speaker 2: there's going to be a lot of fear of horrible ethnic. 394 00:19:21,270 --> 00:19:23,430 Speaker 2: I don't know of any case where something like that's 395 00:19:23,470 --> 00:19:25,310 Speaker 2: happened and a lot of people haven't died. Look at 396 00:19:25,330 --> 00:19:26,270 Speaker 2: the partition of India. 397 00:19:26,710 --> 00:19:26,930 Speaker 1: Right. 398 00:19:27,030 --> 00:19:27,730 Speaker 3: In Pakistan. 399 00:19:27,930 --> 00:19:30,650 Speaker 2: You know, like it is always a pretty fucked up thing. 400 00:19:31,060 --> 00:19:34,700 Speaker 2: When shit like this goes down. So it's not weird 401 00:19:34,820 --> 00:19:37,440 Speaker 2: and nobody, I don't want to act like the Serbs 402 00:19:37,480 --> 00:19:40,420 Speaker 2: have no reason to be like on edge, right? There's 403 00:19:40,480 --> 00:19:42,770 Speaker 2: a very good reason to be on edge. 404 00:19:42,950 --> 00:19:49,050 Speaker 1: Like one-ish generations removed from a quarter of the population 405 00:19:49,270 --> 00:19:55,950 Speaker 1: being wiped out. Yeah, yeah. I, too, would be on edge. 406 00:19:56,010 --> 00:19:59,689 Speaker 1: Maybe it's me not understanding the region well enough, but 407 00:19:59,730 --> 00:20:04,530 Speaker 1: it is fascinating that... I guess so. But that it 408 00:20:04,630 --> 00:20:08,979 Speaker 1: ends up being this guy feels very... You know, this 409 00:20:09,040 --> 00:20:10,860 Speaker 1: is a role that was going to be taken by 410 00:20:10,940 --> 00:20:14,650 Speaker 1: someone and it ends up being him because it's like 411 00:20:14,690 --> 00:20:18,090 Speaker 1: it's more of a like a circumstance that requires a 412 00:20:18,109 --> 00:20:19,990 Speaker 1: bad actor like this. Yeah. 413 00:20:20,330 --> 00:20:22,810 Speaker 2: And my read is that he knew someone like this 414 00:20:23,050 --> 00:20:26,070 Speaker 2: is going to wind up existing. It just has to happen. 415 00:20:26,090 --> 00:20:26,389 Speaker 1: So why not me? 416 00:20:26,390 --> 00:20:28,389 Speaker 2: It's inevitable. It might as well be me because then 417 00:20:28,430 --> 00:20:30,760 Speaker 2: I can make a buck off it. It might as 418 00:20:30,780 --> 00:20:32,240 Speaker 2: well be the sports psychiatrist. 419 00:20:32,280 --> 00:20:33,180 Speaker 1: Right, right. 420 00:20:34,090 --> 00:20:37,650 Speaker 2: And Raskovic, the other psychiatrist who's organizing the Serb Nationalists 421 00:20:37,690 --> 00:20:40,720 Speaker 2: in Croatia, is a bit different, right? And his argument, 422 00:20:40,740 --> 00:20:43,900 Speaker 2: because he has a real fear. He's trying to stop, 423 00:20:43,980 --> 00:20:46,620 Speaker 2: he would say, he was trying to stop ethno-nationalist violence. 424 00:20:47,040 --> 00:20:49,440 Speaker 2: Because his belief was that the years of communist rule 425 00:20:49,700 --> 00:20:52,020 Speaker 2: had just suppressed the trauma left over from the war, 426 00:20:52,340 --> 00:20:54,700 Speaker 2: which I think is accurate. And he feared that if 427 00:20:54,720 --> 00:20:57,340 Speaker 2: the state suddenly fell as it was about to, there 428 00:20:57,359 --> 00:21:00,350 Speaker 2: would be ethnic madness. That's the term he used. As 429 00:21:00,369 --> 00:21:03,369 Speaker 2: Stern explains, The sudden release of these memories could lead 430 00:21:03,470 --> 00:21:05,710 Speaker 2: Serbs to submit to the collective will of the mob 431 00:21:05,770 --> 00:21:09,250 Speaker 2: and massive acts of revenge, Raskovic warned. Even a dangerous 432 00:21:09,290 --> 00:21:12,340 Speaker 2: and genocidal campaign of vengeance against the Croats and Muslims, 433 00:21:12,710 --> 00:21:15,139 Speaker 2: a tendency that could be monitored and controlled only by 434 00:21:15,180 --> 00:21:18,420 Speaker 2: a skilled psychiatrist in touch with the Serb collective unconsciousness. 435 00:21:18,880 --> 00:21:20,800 Speaker 2: So that's why he's like, we need a psychiatrist. Like, 436 00:21:20,840 --> 00:21:23,620 Speaker 2: I can stop the genocide. He's doing the Homer Simpson 437 00:21:23,660 --> 00:21:25,520 Speaker 2: thing where he's like, maybe if I'm part of the mob, 438 00:21:25,600 --> 00:21:27,139 Speaker 2: I can lead it in positive directions. 439 00:21:28,930 --> 00:21:32,430 Speaker 1: That is so weak. God, they must have. 440 00:21:33,859 --> 00:21:35,860 Speaker 1: That's how you know, like, no one is in their 441 00:21:35,920 --> 00:21:40,240 Speaker 1: right state of mind, where they're like, yeah, the psychiatrist, yeah, totally. 442 00:21:40,920 --> 00:21:41,740 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah. 443 00:21:42,000 --> 00:21:45,860 Speaker 1: He has no skills. He has no applicable skills. Not 444 00:21:45,920 --> 00:21:47,359 Speaker 1: an out-of-skill. 445 00:21:47,440 --> 00:21:50,780 Speaker 2: And Raskovic is not going to succeed in using his 446 00:21:50,820 --> 00:21:55,550 Speaker 2: psychiatrist powers to stop a genocide. As a spoiler, it's 447 00:21:55,590 --> 00:21:58,790 Speaker 2: going to be another psychiatrist who helps cause the genocide. 448 00:21:59,340 --> 00:22:01,379 Speaker 2: But you know who's never caused a genocide that you 449 00:22:01,420 --> 00:22:05,500 Speaker 2: can prove? They were declared innocent in court of all 450 00:22:05,540 --> 00:22:06,760 Speaker 2: those killings is all I'm going to say. 451 00:22:06,820 --> 00:22:07,139 Speaker 1: Okay. 452 00:22:07,160 --> 00:22:08,980 Speaker 2: The sponsors of our podcast. 453 00:22:09,140 --> 00:22:12,070 Speaker 4: I was volunteering until the court part, but I got scared. 454 00:22:12,170 --> 00:22:12,950 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah. 455 00:22:12,990 --> 00:22:17,830 Speaker 2: Look, did they have a couple of whistleblowers assassinated? Who hasn't? 456 00:22:18,270 --> 00:22:18,550 Speaker 3: You know? 457 00:22:19,880 --> 00:22:22,080 Speaker 1: Blueberries are going to have shards. 458 00:22:22,500 --> 00:22:22,840 Speaker 3: Robert Evans. 459 00:22:22,859 --> 00:22:23,900 Speaker 2: That's right. That's right. 460 00:22:24,520 --> 00:22:24,720 Speaker 3: Yeah. 461 00:22:24,800 --> 00:22:35,690 Speaker 2: That's right. Here's some ads. And we're back. So, after 462 00:22:35,810 --> 00:22:39,550 Speaker 2: Tito's death and an inter-party coup, the guy in charge 463 00:22:39,590 --> 00:22:42,560 Speaker 2: of Yugoslavia by the late 80s, during this period of 464 00:22:42,840 --> 00:22:46,860 Speaker 2: declining communist state power, we'll cover him in the future, 465 00:22:47,240 --> 00:22:51,410 Speaker 2: Slobodan Milosevic, right? That's the guy who winds up running 466 00:22:51,470 --> 00:22:55,270 Speaker 2: things in Belgrade. And, you know, he's running all of Yugoslavia, right? 467 00:22:55,290 --> 00:22:58,379 Speaker 2: He had been kind of a communist apparatchik. He's one 468 00:22:58,400 --> 00:23:02,140 Speaker 2: of these, like, upper mid-level figures when the decline starts 469 00:23:02,300 --> 00:23:03,320 Speaker 2: after Tito's death. 470 00:23:04,060 --> 00:23:07,430 Speaker 1: Okay, so at least he has some credentials. He's in politics. 471 00:23:07,450 --> 00:23:11,270 Speaker 1: He's just kind of this, like, therapist who thought, like, 472 00:23:11,609 --> 00:23:12,649 Speaker 1: why the hell not? 473 00:23:12,790 --> 00:23:13,109 Speaker 2: Okay. 474 00:23:13,270 --> 00:23:13,389 Speaker 3: Yeah. 475 00:23:13,940 --> 00:23:15,639 Speaker 2: And we're going to have to yada yada a lot 476 00:23:15,660 --> 00:23:18,090 Speaker 2: of Milosevic. I'll cover him in the future. Please forgive 477 00:23:18,130 --> 00:23:19,709 Speaker 2: the fact that we're not going into detail here. But 478 00:23:19,750 --> 00:23:22,510 Speaker 2: basically part of his– one thing he really hates is 479 00:23:22,730 --> 00:23:27,050 Speaker 2: Milosevic does not like the 1974 Yugoslav constitution, which gives 480 00:23:27,090 --> 00:23:30,010 Speaker 2: these individual republics a right to secede because he knows 481 00:23:30,050 --> 00:23:32,689 Speaker 2: that Bosnia and Croatia at least are about to secede 482 00:23:32,710 --> 00:23:34,189 Speaker 2: along with other places. And he's like, I don't want 483 00:23:34,230 --> 00:23:36,850 Speaker 2: that because I want to be in charge of Yugoslavia, right? 484 00:23:37,430 --> 00:23:40,169 Speaker 2: Milosevic represents his base of power are a bunch of 485 00:23:40,230 --> 00:23:43,840 Speaker 2: conservative factions within the crumbling communist state. And he had 486 00:23:43,859 --> 00:23:46,939 Speaker 2: been largely responsible for purging the institute. So first off, 487 00:23:46,980 --> 00:23:49,620 Speaker 2: before he when he starts being in power, he purges 488 00:23:49,640 --> 00:23:52,149 Speaker 2: a lot of these communist institutions that had kept Tito's 489 00:23:52,170 --> 00:23:55,730 Speaker 2: Yugoslavia functioning, because he is one of these like, guys 490 00:23:55,770 --> 00:23:57,730 Speaker 2: who wants to be able to make more money and stuff. 491 00:23:57,750 --> 00:23:58,810 Speaker 2: So we got to get rid of some of the 492 00:23:58,830 --> 00:23:59,770 Speaker 2: state supported shit. 493 00:24:00,530 --> 00:24:02,550 Speaker 1: Oh, I mean, we can't, we can't relate with that 494 00:24:02,790 --> 00:24:03,190 Speaker 1: at all. 495 00:24:03,869 --> 00:24:04,469 Speaker 2: Decimating? 496 00:24:05,010 --> 00:24:05,949 Speaker 1: Longstanding effect? 497 00:24:05,970 --> 00:24:08,380 Speaker 2: Yeah, decimating the parts of the state that like make 498 00:24:08,410 --> 00:24:10,679 Speaker 2: people feel like they're the same thing. Yeah, maybe not 499 00:24:10,720 --> 00:24:11,460 Speaker 2: a great move. 500 00:24:11,580 --> 00:24:15,420 Speaker 1: Yeah, kill the libraries and stuff. 501 00:24:15,440 --> 00:24:15,860 Speaker 2: Sure. 502 00:24:15,880 --> 00:24:16,100 Speaker 3: Yeah. 503 00:24:16,119 --> 00:24:19,560 Speaker 2: After 1987, when Gorbachev and the USSR started opening things up, 504 00:24:19,760 --> 00:24:23,550 Speaker 2: nationalists in Yugoslavia get inspired. And that same year, Milosevic, 505 00:24:23,590 --> 00:24:25,850 Speaker 2: who was again a middling communist apparatchik in 87, was 506 00:24:26,730 --> 00:24:28,909 Speaker 2: is sent to Kosovo because there's a bunch of Serb 507 00:24:28,950 --> 00:24:31,670 Speaker 2: nationalist protests that start up and things get pretty ugly. 508 00:24:32,190 --> 00:24:35,540 Speaker 2: And he's sent to calm things down, like stop this 509 00:24:36,700 --> 00:24:40,560 Speaker 2: uprising campaign. And he kind of does the opposite by 510 00:24:40,640 --> 00:24:44,350 Speaker 2: turning himself into a mouthpiece for Serb grievances and funneling 511 00:24:44,380 --> 00:24:48,250 Speaker 2: that into personal power, right? He declares himself protector of 512 00:24:48,310 --> 00:24:51,070 Speaker 2: the Serbian nation and then embarks on a campaign to 513 00:24:51,109 --> 00:24:53,490 Speaker 2: win power, which he does by 1989. So that's how 514 00:24:53,530 --> 00:24:55,409 Speaker 2: he comes to be in charge of the state is 515 00:24:55,430 --> 00:24:58,420 Speaker 2: by being like, I'll protect the Serbs. And I think 516 00:24:58,480 --> 00:25:00,870 Speaker 2: part of what he's doing is Serbs are the most 517 00:25:00,920 --> 00:25:03,230 Speaker 2: powerful group in the country, more or less, at least 518 00:25:03,270 --> 00:25:05,930 Speaker 2: within like the military. So if I declare myself protector 519 00:25:05,950 --> 00:25:08,010 Speaker 2: of the Serbs, we can kind of crack down on 520 00:25:08,030 --> 00:25:11,970 Speaker 2: these other nationalist movements and stop the Serbs from wanting 521 00:25:12,030 --> 00:25:15,450 Speaker 2: to secede. And that will be how I maintain things, right? 522 00:25:15,490 --> 00:25:17,170 Speaker 2: So that's kind of, I think, his idea. 523 00:25:17,190 --> 00:25:22,439 Speaker 1: So it is so wild how hard it is to 524 00:25:22,500 --> 00:25:23,940 Speaker 1: track his thinking. 525 00:25:23,960 --> 00:25:24,040 Speaker 3: Yeah. 526 00:25:24,869 --> 00:25:26,270 Speaker 1: And because the people who. 527 00:25:26,350 --> 00:25:27,430 Speaker 2: It's complicated. 528 00:25:27,770 --> 00:25:28,010 Speaker 3: Yeah. 529 00:25:28,190 --> 00:25:30,510 Speaker 1: It is very complicated. And I know that that's also 530 00:25:30,750 --> 00:25:34,290 Speaker 1: just like part and parcel to this story. But I 531 00:25:34,590 --> 00:25:37,560 Speaker 1: cannot track this man to save my life. 532 00:25:38,230 --> 00:25:40,179 Speaker 2: He's got a lot of fucking balls he's got to 533 00:25:40,220 --> 00:25:43,580 Speaker 2: keep in the air, right? Because he's both got... He's 534 00:25:43,619 --> 00:25:47,880 Speaker 2: this protector of the Serbs, right? And he's also an anti-nationalist. 535 00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:49,659 Speaker 2: And so he has to describe everyone who isn't a 536 00:25:49,700 --> 00:25:52,810 Speaker 2: Serb as the bad kind of nationalist. He is backed 537 00:25:52,869 --> 00:25:55,690 Speaker 2: by the old guard of the Yugoslavian army, right, which 538 00:25:55,750 --> 00:25:59,449 Speaker 2: is heavily Serb-dominated, and also by the old communist hardliners. 539 00:25:59,510 --> 00:26:02,770 Speaker 2: These are the people who think if Yugoslavia breaks up, 540 00:26:02,810 --> 00:26:06,090 Speaker 2: my entire power base is held up in the state maintaining. 541 00:26:06,490 --> 00:26:09,550 Speaker 2: So these are all the different kind of sometimes conflicting 542 00:26:09,630 --> 00:26:12,340 Speaker 2: interests that he's trying to balance in order to keep 543 00:26:12,380 --> 00:26:16,200 Speaker 2: power for himself. Per the Institute for War and Peace reporting, quote, 544 00:26:16,630 --> 00:26:20,330 Speaker 2: Milosevic sought to placate Orthodox communists and nationalists. He promised 545 00:26:20,390 --> 00:26:22,540 Speaker 2: continuity to the former, while the latter saw him as 546 00:26:22,560 --> 00:26:25,500 Speaker 2: the brave and bellicose leader who would eventually deliver something 547 00:26:25,560 --> 00:26:28,700 Speaker 2: resembling a greater Serbia. But he was actually promising the 548 00:26:28,740 --> 00:26:31,149 Speaker 2: impossible to both, yet they desperately wanted to believe him. 549 00:26:31,290 --> 00:26:33,510 Speaker 2: Some saw him as a genuine communist, masked as a 550 00:26:33,550 --> 00:26:36,580 Speaker 2: nationalist for tactical reasons, Others thought the situation was the 551 00:26:36,619 --> 00:26:39,440 Speaker 2: other way around. So you're not alone in being like, 552 00:26:39,480 --> 00:26:42,720 Speaker 2: where the fuck is this guy coming from? Milosevic is 553 00:26:42,780 --> 00:26:45,240 Speaker 2: trying to do a very complicated dance, you know? 554 00:26:46,200 --> 00:26:49,250 Speaker 1: There's just a random soccer player being like, is that 555 00:26:49,290 --> 00:26:52,910 Speaker 1: the guy that made us play bumblebees? He's in charge? 556 00:26:53,770 --> 00:26:55,649 Speaker 2: And he's doing a lot of, like, one of his 557 00:26:55,670 --> 00:26:58,740 Speaker 2: big things, he's holding these rallies for truth. where footage 558 00:26:58,780 --> 00:27:01,940 Speaker 2: of Serbs being victimized by Muslims or Croats are played 559 00:27:01,980 --> 00:27:05,159 Speaker 2: to outraged crowds, right? That's like a thing that Milosevic, 560 00:27:05,400 --> 00:27:08,300 Speaker 2: which is helping to drum up this like violent nationalist 561 00:27:08,320 --> 00:27:12,919 Speaker 2: sentiment that's going to become eliminationist, right? Yeah. In 1991, 562 00:27:12,920 --> 00:27:20,090 Speaker 2: Slovenia and Croatia declared independence. Bosnia and Herzegovina follow in 1992. 563 00:27:20,090 --> 00:27:24,179 Speaker 2: And throughout this period, Radovan... had become increasingly radical and 564 00:27:24,240 --> 00:27:27,500 Speaker 2: militantly pro-Serb, and he's risen to command the SDS. He's 565 00:27:27,540 --> 00:27:30,379 Speaker 2: not initially the leader of the party, but kind of 566 00:27:30,420 --> 00:27:32,639 Speaker 2: by this point in time, the early 90s, he is 567 00:27:32,700 --> 00:27:37,440 Speaker 2: running things. And his success mirrors Milosevic's, right? As political 568 00:27:37,520 --> 00:27:41,470 Speaker 2: scientists Gerard Toll and Adis Maksic explained to Stern, quote, 569 00:27:41,830 --> 00:27:44,909 Speaker 2: Karadzic was an effective public speaker with an effective makeup 570 00:27:44,930 --> 00:27:47,570 Speaker 2: that allowed him to connect with rural Serb mores and 571 00:27:47,590 --> 00:27:50,940 Speaker 2: habits of thought. One of his friends, another poet named Mimidovich, 572 00:27:51,020 --> 00:27:55,290 Speaker 2: described Radovan's behavior as changing overnight. He starts carrying a 573 00:27:55,369 --> 00:27:58,070 Speaker 2: pistol at all times and he wants it to be visible. 574 00:27:58,430 --> 00:28:01,530 Speaker 2: And he starts playing down his like backstory as a 575 00:28:01,550 --> 00:28:04,950 Speaker 2: psychiatrist and a poet by remaking himself as like militant 576 00:28:05,050 --> 00:28:09,119 Speaker 2: leader who is like, I'm the historically ordained leader of 577 00:28:09,180 --> 00:28:11,659 Speaker 2: the Bosnian Serbs. Like I'm almost like our kind of 578 00:28:11,740 --> 00:28:15,580 Speaker 2: fascist Christ figure come to redeem the Serb nation. That's 579 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:17,600 Speaker 2: how he starts talking in a lot of ways. 580 00:28:17,700 --> 00:28:21,030 Speaker 1: He's literally, he's like on like a fascist eras tour. 581 00:28:21,210 --> 00:28:23,190 Speaker 1: This is like so, yeah. 582 00:28:23,980 --> 00:28:25,429 Speaker 2: He's speed running a lot of it. 583 00:28:25,480 --> 00:28:25,800 Speaker 3: Yeah. 584 00:28:26,480 --> 00:28:29,359 Speaker 2: Now, almost as soon as Bosnia and Herzegovina have their 585 00:28:29,400 --> 00:28:33,260 Speaker 2: referendum for independence, Bosnian Serb militias, so they have this 586 00:28:33,320 --> 00:28:36,200 Speaker 2: referendum and it becomes clear Bosnia is going to become independent. 587 00:28:36,619 --> 00:28:39,170 Speaker 2: And the Bosniaks have the most powerful political bloc in 588 00:28:39,190 --> 00:28:42,090 Speaker 2: the country. But the Serbs have more weapons, in part 589 00:28:42,150 --> 00:28:45,310 Speaker 2: because the Yugoslav military is giving a bunch of arms 590 00:28:45,370 --> 00:28:48,479 Speaker 2: to these Bosnian Serb militias. who are being led by 591 00:28:48,500 --> 00:28:52,980 Speaker 2: the SDS and under Radovan's control. And after this referendum, 592 00:28:53,260 --> 00:28:56,180 Speaker 2: these militias seize land. They lead a bunch of assaults 593 00:28:56,220 --> 00:28:59,600 Speaker 2: and they conquer most of Bosnia and Herzegovina, right? So 594 00:28:59,640 --> 00:29:01,300 Speaker 2: they use the fact that they have the guns to 595 00:29:01,340 --> 00:29:05,630 Speaker 2: take political power for themselves. And they declare an independent state, 596 00:29:05,990 --> 00:29:10,000 Speaker 2: the Republika Srpska. So you get Bosnia has this referendum 597 00:29:10,020 --> 00:29:12,540 Speaker 2: for independence. And they're like, okay, we'll be independent. But 598 00:29:12,600 --> 00:29:15,580 Speaker 2: because we have the guns, we'll overthrow everyone else. And 599 00:29:15,880 --> 00:29:18,140 Speaker 2: we'll make it our state, the Republika Srpska, right? 600 00:29:18,160 --> 00:29:20,420 Speaker 1: Sure. Yeah. 601 00:29:20,600 --> 00:29:25,000 Speaker 2: So there's this independent now Serbian government. controlled state, but 602 00:29:25,040 --> 00:29:29,360 Speaker 2: that's still mostly Bosniak, right? And the SDS, because it 603 00:29:29,400 --> 00:29:32,380 Speaker 2: had been the embryo around which the military and state formed, 604 00:29:32,710 --> 00:29:36,030 Speaker 2: Radovan Karadzic becomes the first head of the republic, right? 605 00:29:36,170 --> 00:29:40,760 Speaker 2: So he is now the dictator of this, like... Serbian 606 00:29:40,800 --> 00:29:43,420 Speaker 2: kind of militant republic that's taken over a bunch of Bosnia. 607 00:29:44,670 --> 00:29:48,050 Speaker 1: I mean, it's always bad. It's always bad to have 608 00:29:48,070 --> 00:29:52,750 Speaker 1: a dictator. But this is I just like a dictator 609 00:29:52,790 --> 00:29:55,750 Speaker 1: that has kind of an identity crisis every half decade 610 00:29:55,890 --> 00:29:59,390 Speaker 1: or so. Just yeah, you're not on steady ground with 611 00:29:59,410 --> 00:29:59,890 Speaker 1: this guy. 612 00:30:00,150 --> 00:30:02,690 Speaker 2: No, he could go anywhere. Right. 613 00:30:02,810 --> 00:30:05,970 Speaker 1: Yeah. He's gonna he's gonna like pivot to become a 614 00:30:06,050 --> 00:30:09,030 Speaker 1: jewelry maker in the middle of everything. 615 00:30:09,050 --> 00:30:10,490 Speaker 2: That's a cool that's a cool job, though. 616 00:30:10,930 --> 00:30:12,730 Speaker 1: That's a fun. I love I'm a big fan of 617 00:30:12,750 --> 00:30:13,150 Speaker 1: that pivot. 618 00:30:13,930 --> 00:30:18,610 Speaker 2: I agree. Same. So immediately pre-war, the population of the 619 00:30:18,670 --> 00:30:21,650 Speaker 2: area that becomes the Republic had been about 44% Bosniak 620 00:30:21,710 --> 00:30:25,410 Speaker 2: and 17% Croat and only about 33% Serbian. So you've 621 00:30:25,430 --> 00:30:27,830 Speaker 2: got about a third of the populace are Serbs, but 622 00:30:27,910 --> 00:30:30,860 Speaker 2: Serbs are the only people really represented under the government 623 00:30:30,890 --> 00:30:34,420 Speaker 2: headed by Radovan. And this has all been done. The 624 00:30:34,460 --> 00:30:37,300 Speaker 2: guy who's like endorsing all of this is Milosevic, right? 625 00:30:37,360 --> 00:30:40,780 Speaker 2: He's very much in favor and he's often guiding like 626 00:30:40,840 --> 00:30:43,840 Speaker 2: what's happening here. And Radovan comes to see himself in 627 00:30:43,860 --> 00:30:47,500 Speaker 2: almost mythic terms as a man brought forward to defend 628 00:30:47,560 --> 00:30:50,500 Speaker 2: his people in their moment of need. And their main 629 00:30:50,580 --> 00:30:53,780 Speaker 2: need is to commit genocide because you can't have this 630 00:30:53,980 --> 00:30:56,500 Speaker 2: country just be a third Serbian. And we're not going 631 00:30:56,520 --> 00:30:58,200 Speaker 2: to get a bunch more Serbs to move here. So 632 00:30:58,460 --> 00:30:59,740 Speaker 2: what we got to do is get rid of the 633 00:30:59,800 --> 00:31:03,160 Speaker 2: people who aren't, right? That's how we're going to pump 634 00:31:03,200 --> 00:31:03,920 Speaker 2: those numbers up. 635 00:31:03,960 --> 00:31:06,530 Speaker 1: This is so fucking bleak. Yeah. 636 00:31:07,320 --> 00:31:11,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's very ugly. Psychiatrists running for the American Journal 637 00:31:11,220 --> 00:31:14,280 Speaker 2: of Psychiatric Law analyzed the language that Radovan used in 638 00:31:14,320 --> 00:31:34,050 Speaker 2: his speeches around this time. Quote, Karadzic rediscovered a mythical 639 00:31:34,130 --> 00:31:39,290 Speaker 2: primordial language identifying with Petar Petrovic Nergos, Montenegro's 19th century 640 00:31:39,370 --> 00:31:42,710 Speaker 2: Prince Bishopette, in which he evokes themes of blood, soil, 641 00:31:42,770 --> 00:31:46,390 Speaker 2: and hallowed ground. Group therapist to his wounded nation, Karadzic 642 00:31:46,710 --> 00:31:49,410 Speaker 2: was someone who, according to his wife, understands the depths 643 00:31:49,450 --> 00:31:51,990 Speaker 2: of a person's soul, set himself to the task of 644 00:31:52,040 --> 00:31:54,980 Speaker 2: healing the collective sorrow of the Serbian people. And he's 645 00:31:55,000 --> 00:31:57,660 Speaker 2: going to heal it by getting revenge for the violence 646 00:31:57,680 --> 00:31:59,040 Speaker 2: that was done against them, right? 647 00:31:59,840 --> 00:32:03,990 Speaker 1: This is, I mean, this is all... You know, both 648 00:32:05,010 --> 00:32:08,610 Speaker 1: obviously horrifying and also just feels so in step with 649 00:32:10,230 --> 00:32:12,390 Speaker 1: what a dictator with an identity crisis would be. He'd 650 00:32:12,430 --> 00:32:15,460 Speaker 1: be like, oh, so I'm actually God. And it kind 651 00:32:15,480 --> 00:32:20,060 Speaker 1: of harkens back to all of his father problems, right? 652 00:32:20,100 --> 00:32:23,370 Speaker 1: Like his father, the mythic storyteller. 653 00:32:23,380 --> 00:32:28,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah. We never escape our parents, Foley. Yeah. Now, 654 00:32:29,260 --> 00:32:31,680 Speaker 2: Radovan's chief military leader, the guy who's going to be 655 00:32:31,940 --> 00:32:34,440 Speaker 2: carrying out all of the things that he wants done, 656 00:32:35,090 --> 00:32:38,770 Speaker 2: is General Ratko Mladic. He just died recently, a couple 657 00:32:38,790 --> 00:32:41,010 Speaker 2: of weeks ago. He was prosecuted for war crimes after 658 00:32:41,030 --> 00:32:43,450 Speaker 2: all this and literally just passed on the same week 659 00:32:43,490 --> 00:32:48,760 Speaker 2: as Dalia Parton. And Ratko leads this army of the republics, 660 00:32:48,780 --> 00:32:52,060 Speaker 2: about 100,000 men, Serbian army, that he's able to use 661 00:32:52,080 --> 00:32:55,580 Speaker 2: to consolidate power with tremendous brutality. And this write-up by 662 00:32:55,620 --> 00:32:59,440 Speaker 2: the BBC describes what happened next. A vicious war ensued 663 00:32:59,480 --> 00:33:03,580 Speaker 2: in which Serbs besieged Sarajevo for 44 months, shelling Bosniak 664 00:33:03,600 --> 00:33:06,840 Speaker 2: forces but also terrorizing the civilian population with a relentless 665 00:33:06,880 --> 00:33:10,540 Speaker 2: bombardment and sniper fire. Thousands of civilians died, many of 666 00:33:10,560 --> 00:33:14,910 Speaker 2: them deliberately targeted. Bosnian Serb forces, assisted by paramilitaries from 667 00:33:14,970 --> 00:33:18,370 Speaker 2: Serbia proper, also expelled hundreds of thousands of Bosniaks and 668 00:33:18,410 --> 00:33:21,270 Speaker 2: Croats from their homes in a brutal campaign of ethnic cleansing. 669 00:33:21,780 --> 00:33:25,440 Speaker 2: Numerous atrocities were documented, including the widespread rape of Bosniak 670 00:33:25,460 --> 00:33:28,800 Speaker 2: women and girls so that their kids won't be will 671 00:33:28,840 --> 00:33:29,540 Speaker 2: have served blood. 672 00:33:29,880 --> 00:33:30,080 Speaker 1: Right. 673 00:33:30,120 --> 00:33:32,520 Speaker 2: That's the idea behind that sort of thing. 674 00:33:32,880 --> 00:33:33,080 Speaker 1: Right. 675 00:33:34,200 --> 00:33:38,360 Speaker 2: Yeah. So this is I mean, it's hard to exaggerate 676 00:33:38,400 --> 00:33:40,640 Speaker 2: how bad things are in Sarajevo. When I was there 677 00:33:40,660 --> 00:33:43,460 Speaker 2: in like 2015 and I went to I was in Ukraine, 678 00:33:43,570 --> 00:33:46,110 Speaker 2: which was actually at war. I was in like part 679 00:33:46,170 --> 00:33:49,430 Speaker 2: like a city under siege in Ukraine. And then I 680 00:33:49,470 --> 00:33:53,420 Speaker 2: go to Sarajevo. And decades after the war ends, Sarajevo 681 00:33:53,520 --> 00:33:56,060 Speaker 2: still looked about as bad as the places that were 682 00:33:56,220 --> 00:34:00,950 Speaker 2: actively being shelled. And obviously, it's much more built up, 683 00:34:00,980 --> 00:34:03,640 Speaker 2: but they kept a lot of the bullet holes and 684 00:34:03,660 --> 00:34:06,000 Speaker 2: a lot of the shell holes and stuff as a memorial, right? 685 00:34:06,340 --> 00:34:10,129 Speaker 2: So you can tell by how much is left how 686 00:34:10,290 --> 00:34:12,910 Speaker 2: bad things would have been at the end of the fighting. Like, 687 00:34:12,989 --> 00:34:16,390 Speaker 2: I can't exaggerate how fucked Sarajevo gets as a result 688 00:34:16,430 --> 00:34:17,750 Speaker 2: of all this. It is a nightmare. 689 00:34:17,770 --> 00:34:17,850 Speaker 3: Yeah. 690 00:34:18,320 --> 00:34:20,299 Speaker 1: As close as I can remember. I mean, this is like, 691 00:34:20,780 --> 00:34:21,640 Speaker 1: this is the period. 692 00:34:21,660 --> 00:34:24,640 Speaker 2: We're kids when this is happening. Yeah. Right. 693 00:34:24,719 --> 00:34:26,860 Speaker 1: I was like, this is, I actually do. Do you 694 00:34:26,880 --> 00:34:28,860 Speaker 1: remember Zlata's diary? 695 00:34:28,890 --> 00:34:28,969 Speaker 3: Yeah. 696 00:34:29,750 --> 00:34:30,090 Speaker 1: Yeah. 697 00:34:30,150 --> 00:34:30,290 Speaker 3: Yeah. 698 00:34:30,430 --> 00:34:30,810 Speaker 2: I think so. 699 00:34:30,870 --> 00:34:33,549 Speaker 1: Yeah. I remember there was like an old copy of 700 00:34:33,730 --> 00:34:37,210 Speaker 1: Zlata's diary that I read. I probably too young, but 701 00:34:37,250 --> 00:34:39,430 Speaker 1: I remember seeing it at the library and reading it 702 00:34:39,510 --> 00:34:45,219 Speaker 1: and that being sort of, kind of my only education on, uh, on, 703 00:34:45,440 --> 00:34:48,320 Speaker 1: on the Balkan area at all. And certainly in Sarajevo 704 00:34:48,380 --> 00:34:51,160 Speaker 1: growing up entirely was, was that book. Yeah. 705 00:34:51,920 --> 00:34:53,980 Speaker 2: And it is, and there's all sorts of horrible shit. 706 00:34:54,040 --> 00:34:56,590 Speaker 2: It's just come out that they were basically some of 707 00:34:56,610 --> 00:34:59,029 Speaker 2: the Serb forces were taking money to lead like people 708 00:34:59,050 --> 00:35:01,850 Speaker 2: from South Africa and shit on sniper tours where you 709 00:35:01,870 --> 00:35:04,450 Speaker 2: would just get to kill people, like shoot random Muslims 710 00:35:04,489 --> 00:35:07,510 Speaker 2: and whoever in the streets of Sarajevo with sniper rifles. 711 00:35:08,120 --> 00:35:11,670 Speaker 2: They're Sarajevo's in like a big bowl depression, like you've 712 00:35:11,690 --> 00:35:14,009 Speaker 2: got like mountain valleys and stuff around it. So it 713 00:35:14,530 --> 00:35:17,530 Speaker 2: because the cities in the low part and the heights 714 00:35:17,670 --> 00:35:19,610 Speaker 2: around it, if you can just get a bunch of 715 00:35:19,660 --> 00:35:22,420 Speaker 2: tanks and artillery in the heights around the city, you 716 00:35:22,440 --> 00:35:25,560 Speaker 2: can just shoot into Sarajevo endlessly. And that's what they 717 00:35:25,580 --> 00:35:29,200 Speaker 2: do for like four years. Like it's just awful. 718 00:35:30,070 --> 00:35:30,390 Speaker 3: Yeah. 719 00:35:30,690 --> 00:35:34,150 Speaker 2: Radaban had written a poem about Sarajevo drowning in blood 720 00:35:34,450 --> 00:35:37,689 Speaker 2: in 1971. And he sees this poem and the war 721 00:35:37,730 --> 00:35:40,800 Speaker 2: he helped start as preordained. And he's almost like, well, 722 00:35:41,050 --> 00:35:43,140 Speaker 2: these visions came to me because it was what I 723 00:35:43,180 --> 00:35:45,220 Speaker 2: was going to need to do. My own artistic visions 724 00:35:45,620 --> 00:35:47,859 Speaker 2: are proof that me and Ratko are doing the right 725 00:35:47,980 --> 00:35:52,890 Speaker 2: thing by just massacring people in this city. What is it. 726 00:35:52,830 --> 00:35:58,060 Speaker 1: With these fucking people and their college age art projects 727 00:35:58,080 --> 00:35:59,100 Speaker 1: being seen as a prophecy? 728 00:35:59,120 --> 00:36:02,399 Speaker 2: They can never get over this shit. Never get over 729 00:36:02,480 --> 00:36:02,960 Speaker 2: this shit. 730 00:36:03,420 --> 00:36:08,620 Speaker 1: Almost without exception. It is like, it is remarkable. 731 00:36:08,739 --> 00:36:11,350 Speaker 2: I mean, I'll say this, Jamie. In my first novel, 732 00:36:11,469 --> 00:36:13,350 Speaker 2: I did nuke the city of Dallas. And if I 733 00:36:13,430 --> 00:36:16,150 Speaker 2: ever gained political power, I might. I'm not going to 734 00:36:16,190 --> 00:36:18,270 Speaker 2: say I wouldn't because I had to live there for 735 00:36:18,270 --> 00:36:19,129 Speaker 2: 20 something years. 736 00:36:19,710 --> 00:36:21,630 Speaker 1: That's good. I mean, as is your right. 737 00:36:21,770 --> 00:36:24,540 Speaker 2: As is my right. Every Texan has the right to 738 00:36:24,620 --> 00:36:25,600 Speaker 2: nuke the high five. 739 00:36:29,260 --> 00:36:33,240 Speaker 1: I mean, I guess my version of this, I came 740 00:36:33,280 --> 00:36:36,730 Speaker 1: up with the idea for Santa University when I was 19, 741 00:36:36,730 --> 00:36:39,410 Speaker 1: which I do see as kind of a grand prophecy. 742 00:36:39,630 --> 00:36:41,770 Speaker 2: If you become a fascist dictator, that's what we'll have. 743 00:36:43,070 --> 00:36:46,580 Speaker 1: I mean, and there are some pretty violent ideas inside 744 00:36:46,600 --> 00:36:48,540 Speaker 1: of Santa University. I mean, it's right there. 745 00:36:48,620 --> 00:36:49,460 Speaker 2: It's mostly that. 746 00:36:51,040 --> 00:36:52,500 Speaker 1: It's a lot of killing. Yeah. 747 00:36:53,020 --> 00:36:53,200 Speaker 3: Yeah. 748 00:36:53,440 --> 00:36:57,290 Speaker 2: A Santa story. So the resultant violence would kill more 749 00:36:57,310 --> 00:37:00,890 Speaker 2: than 100,000 people, and Radovan personally helped to plan mass 750 00:37:00,910 --> 00:37:06,339 Speaker 2: deportations and mass murders. During the years-long siege of Sarajevo, Mladic, 751 00:37:06,500 --> 00:37:09,060 Speaker 2: acting under Radovan's orders, flattened much of the city with 752 00:37:09,100 --> 00:37:12,200 Speaker 2: artillery and tank fire. Snipers massacred women and children and 753 00:37:12,260 --> 00:37:15,040 Speaker 2: men trying to gather food or simply walking down the street. 754 00:37:15,520 --> 00:37:19,239 Speaker 2: The Serb army murdered more than 10,000 people there. Here's 755 00:37:19,260 --> 00:37:22,219 Speaker 2: how the CBC described the behavior of the army of 756 00:37:22,300 --> 00:37:26,359 Speaker 2: Radovan and Mladic. Quote, the army Mladic created to fight 757 00:37:26,410 --> 00:37:29,020 Speaker 2: in Bosnia was a model of ruthlessness. And some of 758 00:37:29,040 --> 00:37:31,859 Speaker 2: the most horrific examples, prisoners suffocated in the heat after 759 00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:34,440 Speaker 2: being forced to eat salt and denied water. They were 760 00:37:34,500 --> 00:37:36,899 Speaker 2: starved and raped in prison camps were made to jump 761 00:37:36,940 --> 00:37:38,759 Speaker 2: off a bridge and shot and were gunned down at 762 00:37:38,840 --> 00:37:41,340 Speaker 2: night by the hundreds after being driven out of detention 763 00:37:41,380 --> 00:37:45,180 Speaker 2: with chemical gas. So this is just a, just a 764 00:37:45,239 --> 00:37:50,000 Speaker 2: war crimey army. There is not any, any getting around that. Yeah. 765 00:37:51,000 --> 00:37:55,350 Speaker 1: Yeah. I mean, it's like truly that, that, impossible to 766 00:37:55,730 --> 00:37:59,130 Speaker 1: avoid growing growing up and but still i mean it 767 00:37:59,489 --> 00:38:02,190 Speaker 1: is just i mean and we can talk about you 768 00:38:02,210 --> 00:38:04,930 Speaker 1: know three different genocides that are treated much the same 769 00:38:05,180 --> 00:38:08,040 Speaker 1: in in western media basically that are like all but 770 00:38:08,860 --> 00:38:11,759 Speaker 1: um ignored probably so that we don't know what a 771 00:38:11,780 --> 00:38:15,299 Speaker 1: genocide looks like yeah when our government is participating in one. 772 00:38:16,230 --> 00:38:19,200 Speaker 2: One of the really frustrating things too about this genocide 773 00:38:19,340 --> 00:38:22,120 Speaker 2: is that because it does get stopped, like NATO and 774 00:38:22,140 --> 00:38:26,239 Speaker 2: the UN like take action and the perpetrators are punished. 775 00:38:26,800 --> 00:38:28,600 Speaker 2: And then that part's good that they go after the 776 00:38:28,620 --> 00:38:31,270 Speaker 2: perpetrators and it's good that it is eventually stopped. One 777 00:38:31,290 --> 00:38:34,049 Speaker 2: of the most like iconic pieces of graffiti from Sarajevo 778 00:38:34,190 --> 00:38:37,730 Speaker 2: is the UN logo with United Nothing underneath it. Because 779 00:38:38,050 --> 00:38:40,130 Speaker 2: as the victims will say, yeah, but it took you, 780 00:38:40,360 --> 00:38:44,239 Speaker 2: you took your sweet fucking time. Right? Yeah. 781 00:38:44,300 --> 00:38:48,460 Speaker 1: Like, it's always when things are at an absolutely desperate 782 00:38:48,500 --> 00:38:49,320 Speaker 1: point that. 783 00:38:49,160 --> 00:38:49,859 Speaker 2: Intervention actually happens. 784 00:38:49,880 --> 00:38:50,140 Speaker 1: Oh, good. 785 00:38:50,180 --> 00:38:52,040 Speaker 2: Finally. After 44 months. 786 00:38:52,200 --> 00:38:52,540 Speaker 3: Thanks. 787 00:38:53,280 --> 00:38:53,620 Speaker 2: Right. 788 00:38:54,060 --> 00:38:54,460 Speaker 3: Right. 789 00:38:55,000 --> 00:38:58,130 Speaker 2: Glad you got your shit together after my family was killed. 790 00:39:00,190 --> 00:39:02,430 Speaker 2: So while Radovan was not a soldier or a military 791 00:39:02,469 --> 00:39:05,830 Speaker 2: leader directly, he was directly involved in operating a string 792 00:39:05,870 --> 00:39:08,710 Speaker 2: of concentration camps in which thousands of people were tortured 793 00:39:08,730 --> 00:39:11,000 Speaker 2: and killed. Per a study in the Journal of the 794 00:39:11,040 --> 00:39:15,400 Speaker 2: American Academy of Psychiatric Law, quote, disturbing suggestions have emerged 795 00:39:15,440 --> 00:39:19,620 Speaker 2: that Karajic deliberately used his psychiatric training to create military 796 00:39:19,640 --> 00:39:22,969 Speaker 2: and political policies that would create fear, terror, and extensive 797 00:39:23,010 --> 00:39:26,950 Speaker 2: post-traumatic stress disorder in civilian populations. Allegations have been made 798 00:39:26,989 --> 00:39:30,640 Speaker 2: of Karadzic's direct personal complicity in acts of violence and torture, 799 00:39:30,960 --> 00:39:34,320 Speaker 2: including claims that Karadzic had participated in and witnessed tortures 800 00:39:34,600 --> 00:39:38,540 Speaker 2: at various Bosnian Serb-run concentration camps. So he's, like, just 801 00:39:38,560 --> 00:39:40,140 Speaker 2: showing up at the camps to kind of make sure 802 00:39:40,160 --> 00:39:42,290 Speaker 2: they're doing the torturing right. Like, he wants it to 803 00:39:42,350 --> 00:39:44,930 Speaker 2: be the maximum amount of fucking up people's brains. As 804 00:39:44,950 --> 00:39:47,489 Speaker 2: a psychiatrist, he feels he really knows how to fuck 805 00:39:47,550 --> 00:39:49,089 Speaker 2: up someone's head. Heh. 806 00:39:49,830 --> 00:39:50,230 Speaker 4: Cool. 807 00:39:51,290 --> 00:39:57,350 Speaker 1: Cool. Yeah, he really is fully committing to this pivot 808 00:39:57,390 --> 00:39:59,350 Speaker 1: to being one of history's greatest monsters. 809 00:39:59,430 --> 00:40:00,029 Speaker 2: He really is. 810 00:40:00,110 --> 00:40:01,219 Speaker 4: Incredible, right, guys? 811 00:40:02,260 --> 00:40:02,490 Speaker 3: Yeah. 812 00:40:02,620 --> 00:40:06,040 Speaker 2: And the war culminates in the slaughter of Bosniaks in 813 00:40:06,060 --> 00:40:12,779 Speaker 2: a town called Srebrenica. This is just an awful act 814 00:40:12,820 --> 00:40:15,360 Speaker 2: of genocide. I'm going to read another quote from that 815 00:40:15,400 --> 00:40:19,109 Speaker 2: CBC article here describing some of what happens. Mladic had 816 00:40:19,160 --> 00:40:22,560 Speaker 2: a cameraman film the blitz on the encircled enclave of Srebrenica, 817 00:40:22,620 --> 00:40:26,360 Speaker 2: haranguing Dutch UN peacekeepers who misguidedly accepted his solemn word 818 00:40:26,620 --> 00:40:29,719 Speaker 2: that the inhabitants would be safe in his hands. Srebrenica 819 00:40:29,739 --> 00:40:32,900 Speaker 2: supposedly had safe area status, meant to protect civilians from 820 00:40:32,960 --> 00:40:35,760 Speaker 2: ethnic cleansing. We give this town to the Serb people 821 00:40:35,820 --> 00:40:38,080 Speaker 2: as a gift, Mladic said to the camera, claiming the 822 00:40:38,120 --> 00:40:40,879 Speaker 2: victory as revenge against Muslim Turks, who had once held 823 00:40:40,900 --> 00:40:43,319 Speaker 2: the area as part of the Ottoman Empire. When NATO 824 00:40:43,380 --> 00:40:45,880 Speaker 2: tried in 1995 to rein in his forces with the 825 00:40:45,900 --> 00:40:49,630 Speaker 2: threat of limited airstrikes, His troops defiantly seized UN peacekeepers 826 00:40:49,690 --> 00:40:53,870 Speaker 2: as human shields, chaining them to likely targets. So again, 827 00:40:53,890 --> 00:40:56,330 Speaker 2: the UN, super effective, really do their job there. 828 00:40:57,469 --> 00:41:00,689 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, no no's for the UN. They're always there 829 00:41:00,810 --> 00:41:01,870 Speaker 1: right in the nick of time. 830 00:41:02,210 --> 00:41:04,770 Speaker 2: Yep, right in the nick of too late. As a 831 00:41:04,790 --> 00:41:07,910 Speaker 2: result of all of this, more than 8,000 Bosniak men 832 00:41:07,950 --> 00:41:11,390 Speaker 2: and boys are rounded up and executed by Mladic's men. 833 00:41:11,830 --> 00:41:16,050 Speaker 2: Another 20,000... went to Srebrenica and interviewed survivors of the genocide. 834 00:41:16,130 --> 00:41:17,589 Speaker 2: One of the guys who was like a boy when 835 00:41:17,650 --> 00:41:19,870 Speaker 2: it happened was literally, it was, he was at the 836 00:41:19,910 --> 00:41:21,710 Speaker 2: bottom of a pile of the corpses of his family 837 00:41:21,750 --> 00:41:23,690 Speaker 2: members and had to like crawl out after it got 838 00:41:23,730 --> 00:41:27,450 Speaker 2: dark to escape. Um, like there's a lot of stories 839 00:41:27,510 --> 00:41:30,940 Speaker 2: like that. This is the worst single genocidal act of 840 00:41:31,000 --> 00:41:34,480 Speaker 2: the war. Very soon after Mladic and Radovan seemed to 841 00:41:34,500 --> 00:41:37,219 Speaker 2: have known that they had gone too far. Mladic's men 842 00:41:37,260 --> 00:41:40,319 Speaker 2: were ordered to bulldoze the dead into mass graves and 843 00:41:40,340 --> 00:41:42,600 Speaker 2: then dig them up and rebury them elsewhere to hide 844 00:41:42,640 --> 00:41:47,089 Speaker 2: the evidence. NATO and UN pressure was, eventually, far too late, 845 00:41:47,250 --> 00:41:50,009 Speaker 2: enough to force Radovan and Mladic to step down in 846 00:41:50,030 --> 00:41:54,969 Speaker 2: November of 1996. In 95, like the end of 95, 847 00:41:54,969 --> 00:41:57,910 Speaker 2: there's a ceasefire that gets negotiated in Dayton, Ohio. These 848 00:41:57,930 --> 00:42:01,089 Speaker 2: are the Dayton Accords. And they hold on to power 849 00:42:01,140 --> 00:42:03,760 Speaker 2: a little bit after that, but they've both been indicted 850 00:42:03,840 --> 00:42:06,240 Speaker 2: for war crimes, and so they have to step down. 851 00:42:07,120 --> 00:42:10,100 Speaker 2: Radovan would later claim that U.S. diplomat Richard Holbrooke promised 852 00:42:10,120 --> 00:42:12,940 Speaker 2: him immunity from prosecution if he stepped down, Holbrook has 853 00:42:12,980 --> 00:42:15,989 Speaker 2: always denied this. Maybe Holbrook lied. I don't think it's 854 00:42:16,030 --> 00:42:18,529 Speaker 2: bad to actually lie to a genocidal dictator about not 855 00:42:18,570 --> 00:42:20,569 Speaker 2: prosecuting him to get him to leave power. Like, if 856 00:42:20,610 --> 00:42:21,810 Speaker 2: Holbrook did that, that actually. 857 00:42:21,630 --> 00:42:22,350 Speaker 1: Makes him cooler. 858 00:42:24,430 --> 00:42:26,200 Speaker 2: Sure, I don't have an issue with that, really. 859 00:42:26,219 --> 00:42:29,940 Speaker 1: First things you could do in that situation, sure. 860 00:42:29,960 --> 00:42:34,279 Speaker 2: Sure. For the first roughly two years after he stepped down, 861 00:42:34,380 --> 00:42:38,509 Speaker 2: Radovan lived openly in the former capital of the republic, 862 00:42:39,020 --> 00:42:42,060 Speaker 2: and continued something like a normal life, now living as 863 00:42:42,120 --> 00:42:45,840 Speaker 2: a celebrity among far-right Serb nationalists. But it soon became 864 00:42:45,910 --> 00:42:49,890 Speaker 2: clear that the UN eventually meant business, and Serb war 865 00:42:49,950 --> 00:42:52,509 Speaker 2: criminals were going to be the first and almost the 866 00:42:52,690 --> 00:42:56,100 Speaker 2: only genocide perpetrators held to account for their crimes since Nuremberg. 867 00:42:57,180 --> 00:42:58,820 Speaker 1: Yeah, before and since! 868 00:42:59,670 --> 00:43:01,930 Speaker 2: Yeah, you will get, every now and then you'll get, 869 00:43:01,950 --> 00:43:04,170 Speaker 2: because there will be something about like some African warlord 870 00:43:04,190 --> 00:43:06,509 Speaker 2: who's getting prosecuted for war crimes. And they'll be like, oh, 871 00:43:06,530 --> 00:43:09,160 Speaker 2: so they prosecute like the non-white war criminals. It's like, no, 872 00:43:09,200 --> 00:43:11,080 Speaker 2: they did go after a lot of Serbs. Like that 873 00:43:11,120 --> 00:43:16,359 Speaker 2: was kind of the first case of it for the ICC. And, 874 00:43:16,580 --> 00:43:19,989 Speaker 2: you know, they do eventually get their shit together. And 875 00:43:20,070 --> 00:43:21,569 Speaker 2: so this means that Radovan's going to have to go 876 00:43:21,630 --> 00:43:23,430 Speaker 2: into hiding if he doesn't want to face the music. 877 00:43:24,020 --> 00:43:26,779 Speaker 2: And since Radovan considered himself blameless and innocent of any 878 00:43:26,820 --> 00:43:30,840 Speaker 2: war crimes, he certainly did not want to go into trial. However, 879 00:43:31,140 --> 00:43:33,319 Speaker 2: he's also not the kind of guy who looks like 880 00:43:33,360 --> 00:43:35,200 Speaker 2: he would be able to hide very well. And so 881 00:43:35,219 --> 00:43:36,759 Speaker 2: he's going to show you a picture of him during 882 00:43:36,780 --> 00:43:39,660 Speaker 2: the war. This is him next to Radko Mladic. I 883 00:43:39,680 --> 00:43:42,230 Speaker 2: don't know how to describe his hair other than Super Saiyan. 884 00:43:42,750 --> 00:43:45,370 Speaker 2: Like he has like a white shock of straight up, 885 00:43:45,410 --> 00:43:48,529 Speaker 2: like I don't, how do you, what is happening? What 886 00:43:48,610 --> 00:43:52,030 Speaker 2: is happening with that man's hair? He looks like fucking Goku. 887 00:43:52,070 --> 00:43:53,759 Speaker 1: Yeah. I love it. 888 00:43:53,780 --> 00:43:54,520 Speaker 3: It's so awful. 889 00:43:54,640 --> 00:43:57,860 Speaker 1: He does look like an anime villain. This sucks. 890 00:43:57,880 --> 00:44:01,739 Speaker 2: It's amazing. Of all the genocide perpetrators, he has the 891 00:44:01,780 --> 00:44:02,760 Speaker 2: best hair. 892 00:44:03,770 --> 00:44:04,670 Speaker 1: This sucks. 893 00:44:05,770 --> 00:44:06,790 Speaker 2: Because he looks so good? 894 00:44:08,550 --> 00:44:09,730 Speaker 1: This sucks, man. 895 00:44:09,790 --> 00:44:11,570 Speaker 2: You don't want him to be a bad guy looking 896 00:44:11,610 --> 00:44:12,110 Speaker 2: that cool? 897 00:44:13,250 --> 00:44:15,990 Speaker 1: You don't want that to be the bad guy. You 898 00:44:16,030 --> 00:44:19,100 Speaker 1: don't want someone with hair that falls quite like that 899 00:44:19,120 --> 00:44:26,700 Speaker 1: to be a monster. This is like, man, yeah, this 900 00:44:26,780 --> 00:44:29,479 Speaker 1: is just like overwhelming. 901 00:44:30,200 --> 00:44:32,410 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a lot to cope with here. 902 00:44:32,890 --> 00:44:33,190 Speaker 1: Yes. 903 00:44:33,250 --> 00:44:36,169 Speaker 2: So the fact that Radovan was able to escape into 904 00:44:36,210 --> 00:44:39,770 Speaker 2: hiding was a direct result of NATO and U.S. incompetence. 905 00:44:40,150 --> 00:44:45,160 Speaker 2: More than 64,000 NATO peacekeepers were stationed in the Republic 906 00:44:45,280 --> 00:44:48,839 Speaker 2: after the war, and everyone knew where Radovan was for 907 00:44:48,860 --> 00:44:51,899 Speaker 2: like two years. Per an article by The Guardian, quote, 908 00:44:52,180 --> 00:44:54,840 Speaker 2: There was no political will to risk either peacekeepers or 909 00:44:54,880 --> 00:44:57,359 Speaker 2: the peace itself on arrest operations. And so they don't 910 00:44:57,510 --> 00:44:59,510 Speaker 2: do anything when he's living openly. 911 00:44:59,989 --> 00:45:02,489 Speaker 1: That's just like, that's what NATO does. 912 00:45:02,510 --> 00:45:05,209 Speaker 2: We can't have peace if we punish these guys for genocide. 913 00:45:05,810 --> 00:45:09,590 Speaker 1: They're like Wile E. Coyote in these situations without fail. 914 00:45:09,630 --> 00:45:12,300 Speaker 1: They're just like, I don't know where to go. 915 00:45:12,640 --> 00:45:15,480 Speaker 2: It's the same mistake liberals and centrists always make, which 916 00:45:15,520 --> 00:45:18,440 Speaker 2: is like once you've had these like monster genocide fascists 917 00:45:18,500 --> 00:45:20,569 Speaker 2: and you get them caged up, it's like, well, we 918 00:45:20,610 --> 00:45:24,370 Speaker 2: can't punish too many people because that won't lead to peace. 919 00:45:24,430 --> 00:45:26,220 Speaker 2: And it's like, no, no, you actually have to hold 920 00:45:26,260 --> 00:45:30,100 Speaker 2: people accountable for doing awful things very quickly and viciously. 921 00:45:30,680 --> 00:45:35,300 Speaker 1: How many years has it been since Netanyahu was declared 922 00:45:35,320 --> 00:45:38,530 Speaker 1: a war criminal and he's just going around? 923 00:45:38,550 --> 00:45:40,650 Speaker 2: I mean, the ICC did what it should have done. 924 00:45:40,670 --> 00:45:44,450 Speaker 2: They don't have an army, right? But yeah, I'll blame everyone, 925 00:45:44,489 --> 00:45:46,950 Speaker 2: but they at least did indict him, right? 926 00:45:46,969 --> 00:45:49,250 Speaker 1: They did, they did. Yeah. 927 00:45:49,840 --> 00:45:56,799 Speaker 2: So by the time that shit changes in 97 and 928 00:45:56,820 --> 00:46:00,130 Speaker 2: they decide it's actually worth going after these people, Radovan 929 00:46:00,170 --> 00:46:02,430 Speaker 2: is long gone. He has gone into hiding despite his 930 00:46:02,469 --> 00:46:06,130 Speaker 2: incredible hair. By 2000, Bill Clinton is on his way out. 931 00:46:06,250 --> 00:46:08,370 Speaker 2: And one of the things Slick Willy wants is he 932 00:46:08,410 --> 00:46:11,620 Speaker 2: wants the capture of this legendary war criminal to be 933 00:46:11,660 --> 00:46:14,319 Speaker 2: part of his legacy, right? He wants that as like 934 00:46:14,340 --> 00:46:16,819 Speaker 2: a foreign policy coup. So in kind of his last 935 00:46:16,860 --> 00:46:19,880 Speaker 2: year in office, He creates a new task force at 936 00:46:19,920 --> 00:46:24,160 Speaker 2: the NSC to launch the largest and most expensive manhunt 937 00:46:24,300 --> 00:46:26,360 Speaker 2: in history up to that point, up until we go 938 00:46:26,380 --> 00:46:27,180 Speaker 2: after Bin Laden. 939 00:46:27,469 --> 00:46:28,509 Speaker 1: Oh, it's like up until, yeah. 940 00:46:29,030 --> 00:46:30,730 Speaker 2: Yeah. And a lot of the same people who go 941 00:46:30,750 --> 00:46:34,510 Speaker 2: after Bin Laden, they learn the ropes of the job 942 00:46:34,670 --> 00:46:37,930 Speaker 2: going after Radovan. And as a spoiler, they're bad at 943 00:46:38,469 --> 00:46:40,670 Speaker 2: getting him. So I don't know if we should have 944 00:46:40,770 --> 00:46:42,799 Speaker 2: used the same guys to go after Bin Laden because 945 00:46:42,820 --> 00:46:44,200 Speaker 2: they actually suck at both jobs. 946 00:46:44,219 --> 00:46:45,239 Speaker 4: Yeah. 947 00:46:46,290 --> 00:46:50,020 Speaker 2: So the hunt for Radovan Mladic was the largest deployment 948 00:46:50,040 --> 00:46:53,520 Speaker 2: of special operations forces anywhere in the world prior to 9-11. 949 00:46:53,960 --> 00:46:57,910 Speaker 2: Delta Force, SEAL Team 6, and the British SAS were involved, 950 00:46:58,050 --> 00:47:01,609 Speaker 2: as are a number of CIA units, MI6, the DIA. 951 00:47:01,650 --> 00:47:05,150 Speaker 2: They're like every fucking intelligence agency and special forces unit 952 00:47:05,170 --> 00:47:08,250 Speaker 2: you can imagine involved. are hunting after this man who 953 00:47:08,310 --> 00:47:11,750 Speaker 2: looks like he's got a fucking shock of silver white 954 00:47:11,810 --> 00:47:15,430 Speaker 2: hair standing up, and they accomplish fuck all. They cannot 955 00:47:15,510 --> 00:47:19,810 Speaker 2: find him. He's a fucking ghost. The guy in charge 956 00:47:19,850 --> 00:47:22,360 Speaker 2: of this effort is David Petraeus, who is going to 957 00:47:22,380 --> 00:47:25,859 Speaker 2: be a future director of the CIA. He's eventually disgraced 958 00:47:25,980 --> 00:47:28,940 Speaker 2: after he sleeps with the reporter writing a book about him. 959 00:47:29,620 --> 00:47:30,040 Speaker 3: Wow. 960 00:47:30,420 --> 00:47:34,030 Speaker 1: I didn't see him coming. Didn't see Petraeus coming, huh? 961 00:47:34,100 --> 00:47:35,080 Speaker 2: You never do. 962 00:47:35,219 --> 00:47:36,910 Speaker 1: Didn't see Petraeus coming. 963 00:47:38,590 --> 00:47:40,710 Speaker 2: He was so excited by all the cool toys, because 964 00:47:40,730 --> 00:47:42,670 Speaker 2: this is his first real time getting to work closely 965 00:47:42,690 --> 00:47:45,470 Speaker 2: with special forces, that he forces his way. He demands 966 00:47:45,510 --> 00:47:47,870 Speaker 2: to be allowed to attend some night raids with Delta Force. 967 00:47:48,480 --> 00:47:51,279 Speaker 2: Their commander described him as a kid in a candy store. 968 00:47:51,570 --> 00:47:54,270 Speaker 2: And again, he sucks at this job. Per the Guardian. 969 00:47:54,290 --> 00:47:56,210 Speaker 1: Yeah, and he'll keep sucking. 970 00:47:57,510 --> 00:47:59,549 Speaker 2: Wait till you hear how bad he sucks at his job, though. 971 00:47:59,730 --> 00:48:00,250 Speaker 1: Oh, great. 972 00:48:00,550 --> 00:48:00,650 Speaker 3: Oh. 973 00:48:01,050 --> 00:48:03,950 Speaker 2: Per the Guardian, Petraeus and his men would make unannounced 974 00:48:04,030 --> 00:48:06,910 Speaker 2: visits in the middle of the night to Ljana Karadzic, 975 00:48:06,989 --> 00:48:09,270 Speaker 2: the fugitive's wife, with the aim of rattling her with 976 00:48:09,310 --> 00:48:11,690 Speaker 2: a show of bravado about his imminent capture, in the 977 00:48:11,730 --> 00:48:13,529 Speaker 2: hope she would rush to warn him and give away 978 00:48:13,570 --> 00:48:17,380 Speaker 2: his location. Petraeus coded his Eddie Murphy routine after Murphy's 979 00:48:17,420 --> 00:48:20,860 Speaker 2: role as convict turned cop in the movie 24 Hours. However, 980 00:48:21,140 --> 00:48:23,950 Speaker 2: bulk in reality did not work like Hollywood. Liliana was 981 00:48:24,010 --> 00:48:25,890 Speaker 2: followed wherever she went and was only one of the 982 00:48:25,950 --> 00:48:28,910 Speaker 2: first targets of surveillance drones, a new toy U.S. Special 983 00:48:28,950 --> 00:48:31,290 Speaker 2: Forces were trying out in Bosnia, but she led them 984 00:48:31,350 --> 00:48:34,430 Speaker 2: on a wild goose chase. The Manhunters used every trick 985 00:48:34,450 --> 00:48:36,770 Speaker 2: they could think of, scanning the remote villages along the 986 00:48:36,810 --> 00:48:40,810 Speaker 2: Bosnia-Montenegro border for signs of unusual activity, internet logons in 987 00:48:40,830 --> 00:48:43,010 Speaker 2: the middle of the night, TV satellite dishes in otherwise 988 00:48:43,050 --> 00:48:47,050 Speaker 2: poor settlements, Newspaper subscriptions. The NSA was persuaded to waive 989 00:48:47,110 --> 00:48:50,310 Speaker 2: normal practice and allow intercept intelligence to be shared, unfiltered 990 00:48:50,330 --> 00:48:53,840 Speaker 2: and without delay, with the operational units tracking Karadzic in Bosnia. 991 00:48:54,480 --> 00:48:56,400 Speaker 2: In one of the more bizarre episodes of the chase, 992 00:48:56,560 --> 00:48:59,160 Speaker 2: Delta Force soldiers lay in wait for his convoy on 993 00:48:59,200 --> 00:49:01,819 Speaker 2: a mountain road, one of them dressed in a guerrilla suit. 994 00:49:02,140 --> 00:49:04,680 Speaker 2: which had been flown in from the U.S. the previous day. 995 00:49:05,040 --> 00:49:08,259 Speaker 2: The idea was that Karajic's bodyguards, known as the Preventiva, 996 00:49:08,500 --> 00:49:11,080 Speaker 2: would be dumbfounded and slow down their vehicle long enough 997 00:49:11,100 --> 00:49:13,610 Speaker 2: for the Delta Force ambushers to fire a specially designed 998 00:49:13,670 --> 00:49:16,489 Speaker 2: concussion grenade at the car doors to stun the passengers. 999 00:49:17,030 --> 00:49:19,950 Speaker 2: The daring scheme would have gone... The gorilla suit! 1000 00:49:20,660 --> 00:49:26,020 Speaker 1: This is like what who picks that we're gonna paralyze 1001 00:49:26,080 --> 00:49:27,739 Speaker 1: him with random. 1002 00:49:27,239 --> 00:49:34,100 Speaker 2: Humor with a family guy cutaway gag like what. 1003 00:49:33,900 --> 00:49:38,000 Speaker 1: This is like a fucking scooby-doo plan you thought that 1004 00:49:38,020 --> 00:49:41,299 Speaker 1: was gonna work huh Who are they putting in the 1005 00:49:41,360 --> 00:49:41,910 Speaker 1: guerrilla suit? 1006 00:49:42,820 --> 00:49:45,310 Speaker 2: And of course, all of this is pointless. Like the 1007 00:49:45,350 --> 00:49:47,509 Speaker 2: whole tip off that a caravan was coming through this 1008 00:49:47,650 --> 00:49:52,009 Speaker 2: area was probably deliberately misleading information, like fed to them 1009 00:49:52,270 --> 00:49:54,810 Speaker 2: in order to get them to waste their time. Because 1010 00:49:54,910 --> 00:49:57,450 Speaker 2: Karadzic and his supporters love the fact that they are 1011 00:49:57,530 --> 00:50:00,509 Speaker 2: able to, they're just dunking on the US and the 1012 00:50:00,550 --> 00:50:05,680 Speaker 2: entire Western worlds, like surveillance and special forces apparatus, unable 1013 00:50:05,719 --> 00:50:09,260 Speaker 2: to find this one man with crazy hair. his psychiatrist. 1014 00:50:09,420 --> 00:50:12,460 Speaker 1: They, they have like five backup guerrilla suits. They're like, 1015 00:50:12,500 --> 00:50:14,600 Speaker 1: don't worry, sir. If we don't scare him with the 1016 00:50:14,640 --> 00:50:15,480 Speaker 1: first gorilla. 1017 00:50:16,340 --> 00:50:18,370 Speaker 2: And again, this is similar to what happens with bin Laden, 1018 00:50:18,410 --> 00:50:21,090 Speaker 2: where he like goes into hiding and like the entire 1019 00:50:21,290 --> 00:50:23,969 Speaker 2: U S intelligence and special forces apparatus is hunting him 1020 00:50:24,030 --> 00:50:26,130 Speaker 2: in like Tora Bora. And we later realized like, nah, 1021 00:50:26,150 --> 00:50:27,830 Speaker 2: he just like went right to Pakistan. He let you 1022 00:50:27,850 --> 00:50:29,190 Speaker 2: like left. He left the country. 1023 00:50:29,770 --> 00:50:33,100 Speaker 1: Yeah. He was watching DVDs for like eight years. 1024 00:50:33,680 --> 00:50:38,469 Speaker 2: He was watching Looney Tunes. Um, and, The thing is, 1025 00:50:38,550 --> 00:50:41,870 Speaker 2: Karadzic didn't, like, disappear, really. He, like, shaves his head 1026 00:50:41,890 --> 00:50:43,840 Speaker 2: because his hair is distinctive, and he grows a long, 1027 00:50:43,890 --> 00:50:46,239 Speaker 2: crazy Santa beard. But as soon as he can, he 1028 00:50:46,280 --> 00:50:49,120 Speaker 2: just goes to Serbia. He leaves Bosnia. And I guess 1029 00:50:49,140 --> 00:50:51,360 Speaker 2: they hadn't thought of that as a possibility that the 1030 00:50:51,420 --> 00:50:53,900 Speaker 2: Serb might go to Serbia. Like, they're like, well, he's 1031 00:50:53,920 --> 00:50:56,640 Speaker 2: got to be in Montenegro still. Like, no, he just 1032 00:50:56,680 --> 00:51:02,759 Speaker 2: went to Belgrade. Wow. Yeah, he spends some time, he's 1033 00:51:02,780 --> 00:51:04,540 Speaker 2: in rural villages and stuff for a while, but he 1034 00:51:04,560 --> 00:51:07,470 Speaker 2: just like crossed the border. And while they're hunting him, 1035 00:51:07,570 --> 00:51:11,630 Speaker 2: he still is writing and publishing poetry specifically to dunk 1036 00:51:11,730 --> 00:51:14,350 Speaker 2: on them. In fact, during the height of Delta Force 1037 00:51:14,430 --> 00:51:17,090 Speaker 2: trying to find this man, he publishes a book of 1038 00:51:17,290 --> 00:51:21,990 Speaker 2: poetry just to humiliate US Special Forces. One chapter is titled, 1039 00:51:22,010 --> 00:51:28,660 Speaker 2: I Can Look For Myself. I mean, he's a monster, 1040 00:51:28,680 --> 00:51:29,819 Speaker 2: but you got to respect that. 1041 00:51:31,200 --> 00:51:37,779 Speaker 1: I mean, he's absolutely unquestionably a monster and like the U.S. 1042 00:51:37,860 --> 00:51:39,859 Speaker 2: Is so fucking embarrassing. 1043 00:51:39,890 --> 00:51:40,180 Speaker 4: The U.S. 1044 00:51:40,280 --> 00:51:43,299 Speaker 1: Is so embarrassing. What an embarrassing place to be from. 1045 00:51:43,320 --> 00:51:45,750 Speaker 2: Glad we spent all that money on Delta Force. Couldn't 1046 00:51:45,770 --> 00:51:46,790 Speaker 2: catch the poet. 1047 00:51:48,810 --> 00:51:49,210 Speaker 3: God. 1048 00:51:49,290 --> 00:51:53,710 Speaker 1: And it's because the pedophile president is like, maybe if 1049 00:51:53,750 --> 00:51:55,490 Speaker 1: we put on a gorilla suit, people will forget. 1050 00:51:55,530 --> 00:51:58,170 Speaker 2: Yeah, maybe a gorilla suit. David Petraeus, get your brilliant 1051 00:51:58,210 --> 00:51:58,989 Speaker 2: mind down there. 1052 00:51:59,010 --> 00:52:00,610 Speaker 1: Oh my God. 1053 00:52:01,219 --> 00:52:03,609 Speaker 2: He also publishes a novel that sells out and does 1054 00:52:03,640 --> 00:52:08,430 Speaker 2: really well while he's hiding. What is this? It's amazing. 1055 00:52:08,950 --> 00:52:11,770 Speaker 2: The trail goes cold, and after 9-11, most of the 1056 00:52:11,810 --> 00:52:14,960 Speaker 2: world moves on from obsessing over Serb war criminals as 1057 00:52:14,980 --> 00:52:17,340 Speaker 2: the U.S. takes the lessons it had learned failing to 1058 00:52:17,380 --> 00:52:20,400 Speaker 2: capture Radovan and applies them towards failing to capture Osama 1059 00:52:20,420 --> 00:52:24,680 Speaker 2: bin Laden. Meanwhile, Radovan was busy reinventing himself in Serbia. 1060 00:52:25,340 --> 00:52:28,150 Speaker 2: Prior to giving up power, his intelligence guys had furnished 1061 00:52:28,190 --> 00:52:30,969 Speaker 2: him with the real identity of a real dude to 1062 00:52:31,090 --> 00:52:33,509 Speaker 2: use as his fake identity. Like the real guy is 1063 00:52:33,550 --> 00:52:36,690 Speaker 2: named Dragan Dabic, and that's the name he takes, Dragan Dabic. 1064 00:52:37,130 --> 00:52:39,790 Speaker 2: And the real Dragan is a rural peasant who just like... 1065 00:52:40,040 --> 00:52:42,839 Speaker 2: doesn't ever leave the small village he lives in. So like, well, 1066 00:52:42,890 --> 00:52:45,230 Speaker 2: no one's going to notice his identity being used by 1067 00:52:45,250 --> 00:52:45,629 Speaker 2: someone else. 1068 00:52:45,810 --> 00:52:47,150 Speaker 1: Renting out his identity? 1069 00:52:47,370 --> 00:52:49,130 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah. I don't think he knows. 1070 00:52:49,590 --> 00:52:49,810 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1071 00:52:50,330 --> 00:52:51,130 Speaker 1: Okay. 1072 00:52:51,210 --> 00:52:53,210 Speaker 2: Because they find this guy and he's like, I don't know, man. 1073 00:52:53,230 --> 00:52:56,230 Speaker 2: I'm like a fucking peasant. I don't interact with the government. 1074 00:52:56,250 --> 00:52:57,190 Speaker 2: What are you talking about? 1075 00:52:57,210 --> 00:52:59,259 Speaker 1: It's like, wow, that's crazy. 1076 00:53:00,200 --> 00:53:05,560 Speaker 2: Wild. So now living under the name Dragan Dabic, Radovan 1077 00:53:05,840 --> 00:53:10,319 Speaker 2: reinvents himself, right? And starts living openly in Belgrade. as 1078 00:53:10,380 --> 00:53:13,700 Speaker 2: an energy healer. He reinvents himself as a New Rage 1079 00:53:13,760 --> 00:53:19,320 Speaker 2: guru and is like very prominent. No. Yeah. 1080 00:53:19,400 --> 00:53:19,620 Speaker 1: No. 1081 00:53:19,680 --> 00:53:23,050 Speaker 2: His last chapter is incredible, Jamie. You're not ready for this. 1082 00:53:23,290 --> 00:53:28,910 Speaker 1: No, you cannot pivot after committing a genocide. You cannot pivot. 1083 00:53:28,969 --> 00:53:31,890 Speaker 2: He does. He has a whole post-genocide career. 1084 00:53:32,370 --> 00:53:32,989 Speaker 1: Wow. 1085 00:53:34,590 --> 00:53:35,900 Speaker 2: As kind of a sex wizard. 1086 00:53:37,570 --> 00:53:40,319 Speaker 1: I hate this. 1087 00:53:40,560 --> 00:53:47,319 Speaker 2: It's amazing stuff. Just wait, Jamie. I can't hype this 1088 00:53:47,400 --> 00:53:51,150 Speaker 2: up enough, honestly. So in order to train up in 1089 00:53:51,170 --> 00:53:53,750 Speaker 2: the ways of Wu, in 2005, he shows up on 1090 00:53:53,770 --> 00:53:57,750 Speaker 2: the doorstep of Mina Minnick, who is a well-known spiritual 1091 00:53:57,790 --> 00:54:02,200 Speaker 2: healer and self-proclaimed clairvoyant. Despite the fact that she is 1092 00:54:02,239 --> 00:54:05,759 Speaker 2: a clairvoyant, she does not recognize him as the massively 1093 00:54:05,820 --> 00:54:08,540 Speaker 2: famous war criminal who's just shaved his head. 1094 00:54:08,500 --> 00:54:10,920 Speaker 1: Oh no that's all part of the plan it's all 1095 00:54:10,960 --> 00:54:12,160 Speaker 1: part of the plan. 1096 00:54:12,540 --> 00:54:14,860 Speaker 2: On meeting him she describes him as a long bearded 1097 00:54:14,900 --> 00:54:16,980 Speaker 2: man with white hair who quote looked like a monk 1098 00:54:17,040 --> 00:54:19,020 Speaker 2: who had done something wrong with a nun. 1099 00:54:18,840 --> 00:54:22,140 Speaker 1: I guess that's one way to describe it's. 1100 00:54:22,020 --> 00:54:28,050 Speaker 2: A great description sure why not sure so Radavan, as Dragon, 1101 00:54:28,170 --> 00:54:30,710 Speaker 2: claimed to be a former therapist who just returned from 1102 00:54:30,750 --> 00:54:33,529 Speaker 2: New York City after divorcing his wife. And she'd kept 1103 00:54:33,550 --> 00:54:36,049 Speaker 2: his credentials and diploma, so he didn't have them to show. 1104 00:54:36,270 --> 00:54:40,210 Speaker 2: But trust him, he had them. Like, he has diplomas 1105 00:54:40,270 --> 00:54:42,710 Speaker 2: and stuff. He just can't furnish them because of his 1106 00:54:42,770 --> 00:54:47,149 Speaker 2: bitch-ass wife, right? And Meenik trusts him. Meenik's like, sure, 1107 00:54:47,190 --> 00:54:48,390 Speaker 2: that makes sense, right? 1108 00:54:48,880 --> 00:54:52,400 Speaker 1: She sounds awful, man. I'm so sorry. Come on in. 1109 00:54:54,290 --> 00:54:56,610 Speaker 2: Given that Minik and everyone in the world of alternative 1110 00:54:56,630 --> 00:54:59,350 Speaker 2: healing in Belgrade were the standard kinds of cranks you'd expect, 1111 00:54:59,670 --> 00:55:02,290 Speaker 2: his utter lack of credentials and background were not remarked 1112 00:55:02,370 --> 00:55:05,200 Speaker 2: on by anyone in a significant manner. Per the Guardian, 1113 00:55:05,660 --> 00:55:08,120 Speaker 2: Dabik was eager to learn the ways of a Balkan seer, 1114 00:55:08,200 --> 00:55:10,759 Speaker 2: including the use of a visak, a pendulum that is 1115 00:55:10,780 --> 00:55:13,540 Speaker 2: supposed to identify disturbances in the energy field around sick 1116 00:55:13,620 --> 00:55:16,339 Speaker 2: or troubled patients. This is kind of like dowsing, right? 1117 00:55:17,060 --> 00:55:19,650 Speaker 2: Dabik soon acquired his own visak, and his career as 1118 00:55:19,690 --> 00:55:22,819 Speaker 2: a mystic healer blossomed. He adopted the unserved middle name 1119 00:55:22,860 --> 00:55:25,480 Speaker 2: of David and used it increasingly as a professional moniker. 1120 00:55:25,780 --> 00:55:28,719 Speaker 2: He also set up a website called SciHelp Energy, which 1121 00:55:29,040 --> 00:55:31,279 Speaker 2: advertised the David Wellbeing Program. 1122 00:55:31,739 --> 00:55:33,590 Speaker 1: He just renamed himself David? 1123 00:55:34,250 --> 00:55:37,790 Speaker 2: Well, Minnick suggests the name David, right? And I'll tell 1124 00:55:37,830 --> 00:55:40,810 Speaker 2: you why. And also, Minnick lets Dabik stay in his 1125 00:55:40,870 --> 00:55:44,440 Speaker 2: apartment and couch surf while he's training this genocide guy. 1126 00:55:44,460 --> 00:55:46,760 Speaker 2: This is like... This thing, it's. 1127 00:55:46,620 --> 00:55:50,940 Speaker 1: Just always the, I'm like, where's Luigi? 1128 00:55:51,000 --> 00:55:51,940 Speaker 2: Can we get. 1129 00:55:51,680 --> 00:55:54,890 Speaker 1: Luigi in here? Like, how is this guy alive, much 1130 00:55:54,930 --> 00:55:59,310 Speaker 1: less rebranding as David? Like, this is ridiculous. 1131 00:55:59,350 --> 00:56:03,260 Speaker 2: Great question. So from Stern's book, He explained that, Minnick, 1132 00:56:03,360 --> 00:56:05,500 Speaker 2: explained that King David was a seer and the first 1133 00:56:05,620 --> 00:56:08,790 Speaker 2: bioenergetics practitioner. When he was very old, he used to 1134 00:56:08,830 --> 00:56:12,030 Speaker 2: recover his vital energy by laying down along with young girls, 1135 00:56:12,190 --> 00:56:15,340 Speaker 2: all naked, but it was completely clear and innocent, he said. 1136 00:56:15,360 --> 00:56:17,520 Speaker 2: And he He's. 1137 00:56:17,520 --> 00:56:23,480 Speaker 1: Back to the bumblebee shit. In the context of his life, 1138 00:56:23,640 --> 00:56:27,910 Speaker 1: it makes the whole genocidal dictator thing seem like just 1139 00:56:27,989 --> 00:56:29,930 Speaker 1: a weird detour for him. 1140 00:56:29,950 --> 00:56:33,230 Speaker 2: Yeah, it is for him a detour. And Minnick is 1141 00:56:33,310 --> 00:56:37,350 Speaker 2: also a fucking amazing crank because he's telling Stern like, yeah, 1142 00:56:37,370 --> 00:56:38,930 Speaker 2: I told him to name himself after King David because 1143 00:56:38,950 --> 00:56:41,210 Speaker 2: he would lie down with naked girls to recharge his energy, 1144 00:56:41,230 --> 00:56:43,790 Speaker 2: but it was totally innocent. And then she writes, he 1145 00:56:43,830 --> 00:56:45,610 Speaker 2: told me I would find this story in the Psalms, 1146 00:56:45,710 --> 00:56:48,750 Speaker 2: but I was unable to find it. It's because it's 1147 00:56:48,810 --> 00:56:53,720 Speaker 2: not in there. It's not in there, Jessica. That's just nonsense. 1148 00:56:54,239 --> 00:57:00,680 Speaker 1: Jessica. Jessica. Jessica. She's not seeing out. 1149 00:57:00,960 --> 00:57:06,060 Speaker 2: Yeah. Over the years, Karajic became a noted Reiki practitioner 1150 00:57:06,180 --> 00:57:09,229 Speaker 2: and consulted in a private fertility clinic. At one point, 1151 00:57:09,310 --> 00:57:12,270 Speaker 2: Russia Today, before he's found out, Russia Today films a 1152 00:57:12,350 --> 00:57:15,650 Speaker 2: documentary about his miraculous healings at the office of a 1153 00:57:15,710 --> 00:57:18,290 Speaker 2: doctor that he worked for. So he's going to this 1154 00:57:18,330 --> 00:57:21,430 Speaker 2: doctor's office to do energy healings on actual sick people, 1155 00:57:21,470 --> 00:57:25,800 Speaker 2: and he heals a sick kid. Well, he's one of 1156 00:57:26,000 --> 00:57:27,280 Speaker 2: those wanted men in the world. 1157 00:57:28,560 --> 00:57:29,100 Speaker 3: No, he doesn't. 1158 00:57:29,140 --> 00:57:29,870 Speaker 2: No one catches it. 1159 00:57:30,320 --> 00:57:30,600 Speaker 1: Yes. 1160 00:57:31,240 --> 00:57:38,410 Speaker 2: No one notices this. And the only thing any of 1161 00:57:38,450 --> 00:57:41,030 Speaker 2: his fellow energy healers noted as odd about their new 1162 00:57:41,110 --> 00:57:44,380 Speaker 2: friend was that Dragon slash Radovan always had at least 1163 00:57:44,480 --> 00:57:47,760 Speaker 2: five cell phones on him that rang constantly. And he 1164 00:57:47,780 --> 00:57:49,760 Speaker 2: would never take the calls. He would just say, I'll 1165 00:57:49,780 --> 00:57:51,520 Speaker 2: call you back. And put them up. And they're like, 1166 00:57:51,780 --> 00:57:53,980 Speaker 2: that's weird. Must just love cell phones. 1167 00:57:54,740 --> 00:57:58,280 Speaker 1: He's moving like Robert Durst. 1168 00:57:58,320 --> 00:57:59,980 Speaker 2: Just the sketchiest man alive. 1169 00:58:00,280 --> 00:58:04,090 Speaker 1: Like, this is good. It's crazy. 1170 00:58:04,200 --> 00:58:05,110 Speaker 2: It's so funny. 1171 00:58:05,140 --> 00:58:06,580 Speaker 1: It's so funny. 1172 00:58:06,600 --> 00:58:12,860 Speaker 2: Over the years, except for the genocide. It's really funny, though, 1173 00:58:12,880 --> 00:58:13,300 Speaker 2: what he does. 1174 00:58:13,200 --> 00:58:14,280 Speaker 1: With the second act. 1175 00:58:14,320 --> 00:58:14,780 Speaker 2: Third act. 1176 00:58:14,820 --> 00:58:18,970 Speaker 1: Let's not forget the genocide. He just shaves his head, 1177 00:58:19,490 --> 00:58:20,370 Speaker 1: grows a beard. 1178 00:58:20,390 --> 00:58:22,070 Speaker 2: Gets a Santa beard. 1179 00:58:22,090 --> 00:58:27,510 Speaker 1: Yeah, to literally cosplay as Santa and call yourself David. 1180 00:58:27,530 --> 00:58:28,530 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1181 00:58:29,660 --> 00:58:31,880 Speaker 1: And then other than that, act as guilty as you 1182 00:58:32,000 --> 00:58:33,020 Speaker 1: fucking want. 1183 00:58:33,560 --> 00:58:35,420 Speaker 2: The most sketchy man alive. 1184 00:58:35,440 --> 00:58:38,930 Speaker 1: It doesn't seem like he's even really making much of 1185 00:58:39,010 --> 00:58:39,490 Speaker 1: an effort. 1186 00:58:39,670 --> 00:58:39,990 Speaker 4: Yeah. 1187 00:58:40,090 --> 00:58:40,290 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1188 00:58:40,610 --> 00:58:44,870 Speaker 2: He's barely hiding. Over the years, Radovan expanded his offerings 1189 00:58:44,910 --> 00:58:50,400 Speaker 2: to include acupuncture, homeopathy, and something he repeatedly refers to, 1190 00:58:50,440 --> 00:58:56,150 Speaker 2: but never explains called quantum medicine. He also sold magical amulets, uh, 1191 00:58:56,440 --> 00:58:58,020 Speaker 2: He partners up at one point. 1192 00:58:58,280 --> 00:58:59,280 Speaker 1: That's crazy. 1193 00:58:59,550 --> 00:59:00,550 Speaker 4: That's crazy. 1194 00:59:01,030 --> 00:59:06,470 Speaker 3: As somebody who gets acupuncture and loves it, my acupuncture 1195 00:59:06,490 --> 00:59:08,090 Speaker 3: doctor had to do so much schooling. 1196 00:59:08,110 --> 00:59:09,870 Speaker 2: Maybe he did a genocide. No way to know. 1197 00:59:10,550 --> 00:59:12,410 Speaker 4: She did so much schooling. 1198 00:59:12,800 --> 00:59:15,550 Speaker 2: How much blood is on her hands, Sophie? That's what 1199 00:59:15,610 --> 00:59:17,600 Speaker 2: I want to know. How much blood is on her hands? 1200 00:59:17,760 --> 00:59:20,180 Speaker 4: She had to do so much schooling and so many 1201 00:59:20,220 --> 00:59:20,700 Speaker 4: student loans. 1202 00:59:20,720 --> 00:59:26,300 Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah, schooling. She was leading a militia, Sophie. Wake up. 1203 00:59:26,860 --> 00:59:29,370 Speaker 1: No, David is a great acupuncturist. 1204 00:59:29,730 --> 00:59:31,070 Speaker 4: No, he isn't. 1205 00:59:31,650 --> 00:59:35,750 Speaker 2: Better known for his other work. He also partnered up 1206 00:59:35,770 --> 00:59:39,090 Speaker 2: with a sex therapist named Savo Bolshevik, with whom he 1207 00:59:39,130 --> 00:59:41,510 Speaker 2: works on several different- I hate all this. I'm scared. 1208 00:59:41,710 --> 00:59:42,350 Speaker 1: I'm scared. 1209 00:59:42,370 --> 00:59:45,510 Speaker 2: I'm scared. It's not going where you think. 1210 00:59:45,990 --> 00:59:49,040 Speaker 1: Does everyone have their Behind the Bastards bingo cards out? 1211 00:59:49,120 --> 00:59:51,400 Speaker 1: Because we just hit mysterious sex therapist. 1212 00:59:51,680 --> 00:59:53,180 Speaker 2: It's black. We did it all. 1213 00:59:53,200 --> 00:59:57,860 Speaker 1: It's like- I'm scared. Oh, my God. 1214 00:59:57,900 --> 01:00:03,490 Speaker 2: Like, white-collar criminal, political leader, medical crank, genocide committer, and 1215 01:00:03,690 --> 01:00:06,590 Speaker 2: fake doctor of every imaginable kind. Incredible. 1216 01:00:06,610 --> 01:00:10,330 Speaker 1: Failed artist. Like, just, yeah. 1217 01:00:10,390 --> 01:00:12,970 Speaker 2: He pitched a no-hitter in terms of Bastard's Ball. 1218 01:00:13,050 --> 01:00:15,440 Speaker 3: In case you're doing the bingo and you didn't get 1219 01:00:15,460 --> 01:00:17,380 Speaker 3: your space, Robert, no! 1220 01:00:17,580 --> 01:00:19,860 Speaker 4: Okay, now everybody's got to read that. 1221 01:00:19,900 --> 01:00:20,140 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1222 01:00:20,920 --> 01:00:24,320 Speaker 1: Oh, and we and you you you hit Grand Rapids today, too. 1223 01:00:24,580 --> 01:00:24,900 Speaker 3: Really? 1224 01:00:24,920 --> 01:00:25,280 Speaker 4: We did. 1225 01:00:25,320 --> 01:00:28,570 Speaker 2: We already mentioned Grand Rapids. This is an all timer already. 1226 01:00:30,190 --> 01:00:31,310 Speaker 1: Wow. Oh, my God. 1227 01:00:31,710 --> 01:00:33,550 Speaker 2: This this I got to tell you about this sex 1228 01:00:33,590 --> 01:00:37,550 Speaker 2: therapist because he works with Savo Bojovic on several inventions 1229 01:00:37,610 --> 01:00:40,530 Speaker 2: and theories to cure sexual dysfunction. And I found a 1230 01:00:40,570 --> 01:00:43,290 Speaker 2: New York Times article by a reporter who interviewed Savick 1231 01:00:43,750 --> 01:00:47,410 Speaker 2: after Radovan was caught. Because a lot of these healers 1232 01:00:47,430 --> 01:00:49,930 Speaker 2: get interviewed not just by Jessica Stern, and they're like, 1233 01:00:49,950 --> 01:00:54,410 Speaker 2: did you not notice anything? And they never did. But 1234 01:00:54,450 --> 01:00:57,050 Speaker 2: this article is incredible because he's talking to all these 1235 01:00:57,200 --> 01:01:00,340 Speaker 2: cranks who were partnered with a genocide guy and didn't 1236 01:01:00,400 --> 01:01:02,560 Speaker 2: know it. Here's one quote from that when he's talking 1237 01:01:02,580 --> 01:01:05,510 Speaker 2: about the sex therapist. He, the sex therapist, explained that 1238 01:01:05,550 --> 01:01:07,890 Speaker 2: his current work is a study of his nation's penises. 1239 01:01:08,230 --> 01:01:10,780 Speaker 2: Before he would discuss Dabic, he insisted on walking me 1240 01:01:11,140 --> 01:01:14,240 Speaker 2: and my interpreter through a scrapbook with some 2,000 Polaroid 1241 01:01:14,280 --> 01:01:18,780 Speaker 2: close-ups of middle-aged, mainly Serbian penises. And look, we all 1242 01:01:18,840 --> 01:01:21,760 Speaker 2: have a book of middle-aged Serbian men's penises somewhere in 1243 01:01:21,780 --> 01:01:24,360 Speaker 2: the house, but you don't take it out immediately as 1244 01:01:24,480 --> 01:01:26,520 Speaker 2: soon as a journalist shows up. You make them earn 1245 01:01:26,540 --> 01:01:27,640 Speaker 2: it a little bit, right? 1246 01:01:28,300 --> 01:01:32,790 Speaker 1: I don't. I don't. I think maybe the... Only thing 1247 01:01:32,830 --> 01:01:35,490 Speaker 1: we can say for him here is he has a 1248 01:01:35,550 --> 01:01:39,470 Speaker 1: fantastic eye for credulous dipshits. He really does. 1249 01:01:39,590 --> 01:01:41,330 Speaker 2: He's amazing at that. 1250 01:01:41,370 --> 01:01:45,640 Speaker 1: Can spot them from a mile away. He's like, oh, 1251 01:01:45,740 --> 01:01:50,520 Speaker 1: the guy with the... 2,000 pictures of cocks in his house. 1252 01:01:50,580 --> 01:01:51,900 Speaker 2: Middle-aged dicks. 1253 01:01:52,320 --> 01:01:52,620 Speaker 1: Wow. 1254 01:01:52,680 --> 01:01:54,940 Speaker 2: And every line in that New York Times article is 1255 01:01:55,140 --> 01:01:58,520 Speaker 2: funnier than the other because immediately after that is, Bojovic 1256 01:01:58,560 --> 01:02:00,820 Speaker 2: said he had recently proved that Serbian men can have 1257 01:02:00,920 --> 01:02:03,860 Speaker 2: active sex until the age of 102 and Serbian women 1258 01:02:03,900 --> 01:02:06,090 Speaker 2: until 84. 1259 01:02:06,090 --> 01:02:06,470 Speaker 1: Sir. 1260 01:02:07,610 --> 01:02:07,800 Speaker 2: What? 1261 01:02:07,870 --> 01:02:08,410 Speaker 1: Okay. 1262 01:02:08,470 --> 01:02:08,850 Speaker 3: Sir. 1263 01:02:09,150 --> 01:02:10,570 Speaker 4: Sexist, sir. 1264 01:02:11,150 --> 01:02:13,470 Speaker 1: Fuck you. Fuck you. Fuck you. 1265 01:02:13,490 --> 01:02:16,410 Speaker 4: Sorry that nobody wanted to see your old man dick. 1266 01:02:17,260 --> 01:02:20,380 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know who else can continue having sex until 1267 01:02:20,420 --> 01:02:22,800 Speaker 2: the age of 102? The products and services. You, if 1268 01:02:22,820 --> 01:02:25,080 Speaker 2: you buy the products advertised on this podcast. 1269 01:02:27,040 --> 01:02:27,540 Speaker 1: Allegedly. 1270 01:02:34,520 --> 01:02:36,800 Speaker 2: We're back, and I have to continue reading from that 1271 01:02:36,840 --> 01:02:40,110 Speaker 2: amazing New York Times article talking about this sex therapist 1272 01:02:40,130 --> 01:02:43,690 Speaker 2: who partnered with Radovan. He seemed especially interested in treating 1273 01:02:43,850 --> 01:02:47,320 Speaker 2: strong-blooded women who cannot live without sex. For them, he 1274 01:02:47,340 --> 01:02:50,120 Speaker 2: has invented a special device called an applicator, which can 1275 01:02:50,180 --> 01:02:52,870 Speaker 2: bring on a gentle orgasm and which can also be marketed. 1276 01:02:52,910 --> 01:02:58,170 Speaker 2: He insisted on telling me despite my best efforts to 1277 01:02:58,230 --> 01:02:58,830 Speaker 2: stop him. 1278 01:02:59,910 --> 01:03:00,150 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1279 01:03:01,110 --> 01:03:02,410 Speaker 2: And this journalist is like, I don't want to know 1280 01:03:02,470 --> 01:03:04,490 Speaker 2: about this. I want to talk about the genocide. 1281 01:03:04,510 --> 01:03:05,230 Speaker 4: He's like, no, no, no. 1282 01:03:05,470 --> 01:03:07,550 Speaker 2: We are going through the sex stuff first. 1283 01:03:08,620 --> 01:03:12,380 Speaker 1: You can't really understand the orgasm torture machine if you 1284 01:03:12,420 --> 01:03:14,740 Speaker 1: don't look at all 2,000 penises first. 1285 01:03:15,100 --> 01:03:19,000 Speaker 2: You need to read the text. Dragon slash Radovan worked 1286 01:03:19,040 --> 01:03:22,320 Speaker 2: with this guy to cure impotent men by putting his 1287 01:03:22,410 --> 01:03:25,730 Speaker 2: hands on their junk, right? Because he has healing hands. 1288 01:03:26,090 --> 01:03:28,470 Speaker 2: To continue from that article, and this is the sex 1289 01:03:28,490 --> 01:03:31,390 Speaker 2: therapist again. He put his hands close to my cheeks 1290 01:03:31,450 --> 01:03:34,110 Speaker 2: and I felt a terrible energy of warmth, Bojovic said. 1291 01:03:34,470 --> 01:03:37,370 Speaker 2: Dabik's warm hands gave Bojovic an idea. He put some 1292 01:03:37,470 --> 01:03:40,570 Speaker 2: sluggish sperm on a microscope slide. I was holding the 1293 01:03:40,610 --> 01:03:42,870 Speaker 2: glass slide and he was putting his hands above and below, 1294 01:03:42,930 --> 01:03:45,350 Speaker 2: Bojovic said. He kept them there for some time, and 1295 01:03:45,370 --> 01:03:47,210 Speaker 2: then I put the slide under the microscope, and I 1296 01:03:47,250 --> 01:03:51,110 Speaker 2: was nicely surprised to see the sperm really moving faster. So, 1297 01:03:51,450 --> 01:03:55,210 Speaker 2: Bojavec and Davik successfully repeat this slide experiment ten times. 1298 01:03:55,730 --> 01:03:57,740 Speaker 2: I had the intention of developing a method in which 1299 01:03:57,800 --> 01:04:00,700 Speaker 2: Davik could heal our patients, holding one hand under the 1300 01:04:00,740 --> 01:04:04,120 Speaker 2: testicles and one on the top of the testicles, Bojavec explained. 1301 01:04:04,640 --> 01:04:09,360 Speaker 2: That's what Radovan's doing? He's cupping old men's balls to 1302 01:04:09,440 --> 01:04:11,830 Speaker 2: use his magical powers to make their sperm livelier? 1303 01:04:11,850 --> 01:04:13,860 Speaker 1: Did I hate this guy? Amazing. 1304 01:04:16,040 --> 01:04:20,580 Speaker 2: He's my favorite. I'm sorry. Not the genocide stuff, but 1305 01:04:20,620 --> 01:04:22,740 Speaker 2: that's great. Because when I heard he was doing sex 1306 01:04:22,780 --> 01:04:24,760 Speaker 2: therapy work, I was like, oh, he must have committed 1307 01:04:24,780 --> 01:04:27,820 Speaker 2: some horrible sex crimes. No, he's just cupping old men's 1308 01:04:27,910 --> 01:04:31,870 Speaker 2: balls to shoot energy into their sperm. 1309 01:04:32,050 --> 01:04:35,990 Speaker 1: I think I kind of fully left my body at sluggish. 1310 01:04:36,030 --> 01:04:37,470 Speaker 2: Just disassociate. 1311 01:04:38,100 --> 01:04:40,900 Speaker 1: I think I kind of went somewhere else for a while. 1312 01:04:41,140 --> 01:04:44,920 Speaker 1: I don't know what. I think I'm back then. When 1313 01:04:44,940 --> 01:04:52,180 Speaker 1: you said sluggish sperm with like absolute like certainty of like, 1314 01:04:52,200 --> 01:04:53,200 Speaker 1: what do you mean? 1315 01:04:53,240 --> 01:04:55,400 Speaker 2: It's some of the funniest shit I've read in my life. 1316 01:04:55,460 --> 01:04:57,520 Speaker 2: That New York Times article should have won a Pulitzer. 1317 01:04:57,840 --> 01:05:01,160 Speaker 2: Like it should win every Pulitzer every year. Keep giving 1318 01:05:01,220 --> 01:05:06,110 Speaker 2: it to that journalist. I couldn't be happier. 1319 01:05:07,480 --> 01:05:10,300 Speaker 1: Like, what kind of damages do you even ask for, 1320 01:05:10,460 --> 01:05:11,620 Speaker 1: having reported that? 1321 01:05:11,640 --> 01:05:14,900 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah. Like, just give him a year's salary as 1322 01:05:14,940 --> 01:05:19,150 Speaker 2: an apology for making him talk to these people. My goodness. 1323 01:05:19,210 --> 01:05:23,950 Speaker 1: That's, like... Yeah. Yeah, he's just sort of... It seems 1324 01:05:23,970 --> 01:05:27,640 Speaker 1: like he's been... Like, he's receiving some sort of... I mean, obviously, 1325 01:05:27,660 --> 01:05:31,760 Speaker 1: he should not be loose... But it does feel like 1326 01:05:32,080 --> 01:05:36,190 Speaker 1: in some in some way he's serving a life sentence 1327 01:05:36,450 --> 01:05:38,330 Speaker 1: in this like fever dream. 1328 01:05:39,210 --> 01:05:39,750 Speaker 2: Maybe. 1329 01:05:39,810 --> 01:05:40,510 Speaker 1: Yeah. 1330 01:05:40,650 --> 01:05:42,970 Speaker 2: I think he loves this. I think he's way happier 1331 01:05:43,010 --> 01:05:46,360 Speaker 2: doing this than being a dictator. Yeah. 1332 01:05:46,380 --> 01:05:48,880 Speaker 1: I wish he had found his passion for cupping old 1333 01:05:48,900 --> 01:05:50,920 Speaker 1: men's balls as he were younger. 1334 01:05:51,140 --> 01:05:51,470 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1335 01:05:51,880 --> 01:05:53,940 Speaker 1: I'm pretty sure you can do that. He lived in 1336 01:05:53,960 --> 01:05:55,840 Speaker 1: New York City. Come on. 1337 01:05:55,940 --> 01:05:57,820 Speaker 2: If he hadn't done a genocide, he would have just 1338 01:05:57,840 --> 01:06:00,450 Speaker 2: been on my podcast behind the guys who cup old 1339 01:06:00,510 --> 01:06:02,490 Speaker 2: men's balls for strange reasons. 1340 01:06:02,770 --> 01:06:04,610 Speaker 1: That's behind the paywall, yeah. 1341 01:06:04,830 --> 01:06:09,040 Speaker 2: Launching in December, everybody. One of the things I find 1342 01:06:09,080 --> 01:06:11,380 Speaker 2: most interesting about this story is how easy it was 1343 01:06:11,420 --> 01:06:14,260 Speaker 2: for the most wanted man in all of Europe to 1344 01:06:14,360 --> 01:06:17,910 Speaker 2: hide in a fairly high profile way, working closely with 1345 01:06:17,990 --> 01:06:19,970 Speaker 2: a whole community of people who would have seen him 1346 01:06:20,050 --> 01:06:23,370 Speaker 2: on TV constantly during the war years. And that New 1347 01:06:23,390 --> 01:06:26,250 Speaker 2: York Times investigation has a great theory as to why 1348 01:06:26,350 --> 01:06:30,270 Speaker 2: none of these weird energy healer freaks recognize the genocide 1349 01:06:30,310 --> 01:06:33,530 Speaker 2: guy in their midst. Quote, The world of alternative medicine 1350 01:06:33,570 --> 01:06:35,370 Speaker 2: turns out to be a brilliant refuge for a man 1351 01:06:35,410 --> 01:06:37,880 Speaker 2: with something to hide. Every so-called healer I met in 1352 01:06:37,910 --> 01:06:41,600 Speaker 2: Belgrade seemed curious about just one thing, his own healing method. 1353 01:06:41,960 --> 01:06:45,180 Speaker 2: Expressing the mildest interest in Visak technique or energy fields 1354 01:06:45,220 --> 01:06:48,460 Speaker 2: would set off hours of one-way conversation. Jansic, the man 1355 01:06:48,500 --> 01:06:51,440 Speaker 2: who mastered energy fields, remembered Dabic as someone who was 1356 01:06:51,480 --> 01:06:54,560 Speaker 2: always asking after Jansic's work but rarely spoke about himself. 1357 01:06:54,910 --> 01:06:56,710 Speaker 2: He would never sit down and eat with us, John 1358 01:06:56,750 --> 01:06:59,070 Speaker 2: Sick recalled. And so the theory is that none of 1359 01:06:59,090 --> 01:07:01,070 Speaker 2: them noticed this guy was the most famous dude in 1360 01:07:01,090 --> 01:07:05,600 Speaker 2: the country because they're all narcissist fucking woo weirdos who 1361 01:07:05,660 --> 01:07:08,000 Speaker 2: are only interested in their own grifts. And as long 1362 01:07:08,040 --> 01:07:10,060 Speaker 2: as he never talked about himself, they didn't ask. 1363 01:07:11,120 --> 01:07:12,740 Speaker 1: I was going to say, I mean, it is like 1364 01:07:12,760 --> 01:07:15,670 Speaker 1: he just had to find kind of a dozen credulous 1365 01:07:16,550 --> 01:07:21,710 Speaker 1: weirdos and you can kind of move. Man, I've really... The. 1366 01:07:21,730 --> 01:07:22,510 Speaker 2: Perfect place to hide. 1367 01:07:22,530 --> 01:07:22,790 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1368 01:07:24,550 --> 01:07:25,540 Speaker 2: It's genius, really? 1369 01:07:26,800 --> 01:07:31,840 Speaker 1: As a former woo-dabbler, it's a bad look. It's a 1370 01:07:31,900 --> 01:07:32,380 Speaker 1: bad look. 1371 01:07:32,400 --> 01:07:34,360 Speaker 2: It's a bad look. It's a bad look. 1372 01:07:35,450 --> 01:07:40,350 Speaker 1: When the Santa-looking motherfucker cupping your balls turns out to 1373 01:07:40,390 --> 01:07:44,490 Speaker 1: be a genocide architect. 1374 01:07:45,510 --> 01:07:48,490 Speaker 2: I'll say this, Jamie. If Hitler had escaped the war 1375 01:07:49,070 --> 01:07:52,030 Speaker 2: and lived in peace in another country for another 20 1376 01:07:52,030 --> 01:07:54,500 Speaker 2: or 30 years and had decent health, which he wouldn't have. 1377 01:07:54,520 --> 01:07:55,940 Speaker 2: He was very sick by the end of the war anyway. 1378 01:07:56,240 --> 01:07:58,610 Speaker 2: But if he had... He would have done something like this. 1379 01:07:58,790 --> 01:08:00,550 Speaker 2: I think he would have become some sort of weird 1380 01:08:00,590 --> 01:08:02,150 Speaker 2: energy healer or some shit. 1381 01:08:02,390 --> 01:08:05,590 Speaker 1: I mean, I think that genuinely, again, not to bring 1382 01:08:05,650 --> 01:08:12,880 Speaker 1: it back to fucking W, but if you outlive your 1383 01:08:12,900 --> 01:08:15,640 Speaker 1: war crimes, it seems like you kind of go to 1384 01:08:15,660 --> 01:08:20,840 Speaker 1: this kind of creepy retirement, this creepy little side quest. 1385 01:08:21,590 --> 01:08:23,670 Speaker 2: I think the one ethical use I could find for 1386 01:08:23,710 --> 01:08:26,640 Speaker 2: generative AI would be if we could identify the people 1387 01:08:26,700 --> 01:08:29,760 Speaker 2: who have like the genocide dictator thing. And you could 1388 01:08:29,840 --> 01:08:32,960 Speaker 2: create like a fake like army of fans that are 1389 01:08:32,979 --> 01:08:35,840 Speaker 2: just bots to encourage their side career so they never 1390 01:08:35,860 --> 01:08:39,460 Speaker 2: get into politics. Like we might really avoid some horrors. 1391 01:08:39,740 --> 01:08:40,200 Speaker 4: Incredible. 1392 01:08:40,240 --> 01:08:43,630 Speaker 1: Can we just make like a shell Juilliard thing? 1393 01:08:44,150 --> 01:08:48,019 Speaker 2: Yeah, fake Juilliard for people who might do genocide. 1394 01:08:48,320 --> 01:08:51,380 Speaker 1: Yeah, for mid-genocide candidates. 1395 01:08:51,420 --> 01:08:52,860 Speaker 2: Might help. I don't know. 1396 01:08:52,860 --> 01:08:53,629 Speaker 3: All right. 1397 01:08:53,630 --> 01:08:54,309 Speaker 1: That's it. 1398 01:08:54,310 --> 01:08:58,099 Speaker 2: Yeah. He also, I should note, held hid very well 1399 01:08:58,189 --> 01:09:02,099 Speaker 2: even outside the confines of the energy healing subculture per 1400 01:09:02,120 --> 01:09:05,160 Speaker 2: the guardian quote he also started visiting his local bar 1401 01:09:05,260 --> 01:09:08,860 Speaker 2: the ludacuca madhouse a smoke-filled rough-edged place that appealed to 1402 01:09:08,900 --> 01:09:12,180 Speaker 2: a shifting crowd of impoverished war veterans bosnian serbs and 1403 01:09:12,200 --> 01:09:17,410 Speaker 2: montenegrins it served country wine Plum brandy and pungent, undiluted nationalism. 1404 01:09:17,550 --> 01:09:19,960 Speaker 2: On the wood-paneled walls were pictures of the Serb modern 1405 01:09:20,000 --> 01:09:23,479 Speaker 2: nationalist pantheon, with pride of place reserved for Radovan Karadzic. 1406 01:09:23,880 --> 01:09:25,980 Speaker 2: On at least one occasion, he was persuaded to pick 1407 01:09:26,060 --> 01:09:28,680 Speaker 2: up a gusla, the single-stringed fiddle of the region, and 1408 01:09:28,720 --> 01:09:31,390 Speaker 2: perform an epic Serb ballad under a framed portrait of 1409 01:09:31,430 --> 01:09:33,890 Speaker 2: himself at the height of his power, yet no one 1410 01:09:33,970 --> 01:09:37,510 Speaker 2: recognized him. Amazing. Amazing. 1411 01:09:37,530 --> 01:09:43,009 Speaker 1: I mean, yes, but also, you could say, you could say... 1412 01:09:43,410 --> 01:09:47,519 Speaker 1: You could say zero cultural impact. Zero cultural impact. 1413 01:09:48,040 --> 01:09:50,400 Speaker 2: Sure, sure. You could say that. Or you could say 1414 01:09:50,740 --> 01:09:53,280 Speaker 2: we all owe the writers of Superman an apology because 1415 01:09:53,320 --> 01:09:56,059 Speaker 2: maybe Clark Kent could really successfully hide just by putting 1416 01:09:56,080 --> 01:09:59,189 Speaker 2: on glasses. Maybe it is that simple. Most people are 1417 01:09:59,310 --> 01:10:00,230 Speaker 2: not paying attention. 1418 01:10:00,270 --> 01:10:02,330 Speaker 1: I was going to say, you really do kind of 1419 01:10:02,410 --> 01:10:04,590 Speaker 1: forget how foolish a person can be. 1420 01:10:07,420 --> 01:10:10,060 Speaker 2: We spend 90% of our days asleep pretty much, right? 1421 01:10:10,100 --> 01:10:17,000 Speaker 2: Like everyone's zooming through on autopilot. So Radaban slash Dragon 1422 01:10:17,120 --> 01:10:19,620 Speaker 2: was having a fine time as an energy healer in 1423 01:10:19,660 --> 01:10:25,080 Speaker 2: General Cook. There's more? Yeah, oh, there's more. In mid-2007, 1424 01:10:25,160 --> 01:10:27,500 Speaker 2: one of his doctor friends introduced him to executives at 1425 01:10:27,580 --> 01:10:31,360 Speaker 2: Cali Vita, which despite its name and California-centric branding, is 1426 01:10:31,400 --> 01:10:35,170 Speaker 2: a Connecticut-based MLM that sells health supplements. He became their 1427 01:10:35,229 --> 01:10:37,690 Speaker 2: first sales representative in Belgrade and was for a time 1428 01:10:37,770 --> 01:10:40,820 Speaker 2: quite successful. He gets into the MLM, like every bastard 1429 01:10:40,920 --> 01:10:43,380 Speaker 2: thing this guy did. It's amazing. 1430 01:10:43,780 --> 01:10:46,500 Speaker 1: He became a Lululemon girl. 1431 01:10:47,200 --> 01:10:47,599 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1432 01:10:47,840 --> 01:10:50,090 Speaker 1: It's incredible stuff. This guy. 1433 01:10:51,410 --> 01:10:53,570 Speaker 2: He did it all. He did it all. Unfortunately, that 1434 01:10:53,590 --> 01:10:55,660 Speaker 2: includes genocide, but he did it all. 1435 01:10:56,729 --> 01:10:59,510 Speaker 1: He's on his second post-genocide pivot. 1436 01:10:59,530 --> 01:11:00,550 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1437 01:11:01,390 --> 01:11:03,850 Speaker 2: On the evening of... And he would have pivoted further, 1438 01:11:03,950 --> 01:11:04,310 Speaker 2: I'm sure. 1439 01:11:04,330 --> 01:11:05,970 Speaker 1: What do they sell? What do they sell? 1440 01:11:06,510 --> 01:11:08,170 Speaker 2: It's like supplements. They're selling supplements. 1441 01:11:08,189 --> 01:11:08,470 Speaker 1: Of course. 1442 01:11:08,490 --> 01:11:10,490 Speaker 2: Oh, okay. It's like a lot of stock photos of 1443 01:11:10,550 --> 01:11:12,150 Speaker 2: California people and pills. 1444 01:11:12,810 --> 01:11:13,430 Speaker 3: Yeah. Sure. 1445 01:11:13,530 --> 01:11:16,990 Speaker 2: On the evening of July 18th, 2008, Dragan Dabic was 1446 01:11:17,090 --> 01:11:20,210 Speaker 2: forced to go on the run again. Pro-Western reformers had 1447 01:11:20,250 --> 01:11:23,150 Speaker 2: started winning elections in Serbia, and the people who'd protected 1448 01:11:23,189 --> 01:11:25,890 Speaker 2: him are not going to be in power anymore, or 1449 01:11:25,930 --> 01:11:27,630 Speaker 2: at least not enough of them, and they warn him, like, 1450 01:11:27,689 --> 01:11:29,410 Speaker 2: we can't keep hiding you in the capital. 1451 01:11:29,950 --> 01:11:30,070 Speaker 1: So. 1452 01:11:30,960 --> 01:11:33,060 Speaker 2: And these people were unaware that he had actually already 1453 01:11:33,100 --> 01:11:36,380 Speaker 2: been tracked down. And what finally blows his spot is 1454 01:11:36,439 --> 01:11:38,580 Speaker 2: not the fact that he's living a public life as 1455 01:11:38,620 --> 01:11:41,900 Speaker 2: a famous healer. It's that his younger brother, Luca... kills 1456 01:11:41,920 --> 01:11:44,460 Speaker 2: a lady with his car and like calls his brother 1457 01:11:44,660 --> 01:11:48,220 Speaker 2: on a burner phone and is like, hey, I need advice. 1458 01:11:48,280 --> 01:11:50,650 Speaker 2: And people are like, why is the brother of the 1459 01:11:50,689 --> 01:11:53,510 Speaker 2: guy who did this genocide calling this random energy healer 1460 01:11:54,010 --> 01:11:57,469 Speaker 2: who looks kind of like the guy who did the genocide, right? Wow. 1461 01:11:57,490 --> 01:11:59,849 Speaker 2: That's sort of how it comes together. David? Yeah. 1462 01:12:00,850 --> 01:12:01,220 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1463 01:12:02,270 --> 01:12:04,550 Speaker 2: So as he attempted to flee, he was taken into 1464 01:12:04,590 --> 01:12:06,510 Speaker 2: custody and brought to the Hague. And I'm not going 1465 01:12:06,530 --> 01:12:08,650 Speaker 2: to cover the blow by blow of the trial, but 1466 01:12:08,670 --> 01:12:10,470 Speaker 2: it brought a ton of evidence to light that made 1467 01:12:10,530 --> 01:12:14,260 Speaker 2: Radovan's guilt even clearer. He and his top general, Ratko Mladic, 1468 01:12:14,500 --> 01:12:17,500 Speaker 2: were placed on trial for charges of genocide, crimes against humanity, 1469 01:12:17,580 --> 01:12:20,820 Speaker 2: and war crimes. And the resultant trial took years. But 1470 01:12:20,880 --> 01:12:23,740 Speaker 2: on March 24th, 2016, he was convicted of all of 1471 01:12:23,800 --> 01:12:26,390 Speaker 2: these things and sentenced to 40 years in prison. He 1472 01:12:26,439 --> 01:12:29,350 Speaker 2: is incarcerated today at a UK prison in the Isle 1473 01:12:29,370 --> 01:12:33,810 Speaker 2: of Wight. And that's the Radovan Karadzic story. It's finally over. 1474 01:12:34,330 --> 01:12:35,870 Speaker 1: My goodness. 1475 01:12:36,850 --> 01:12:40,120 Speaker 2: An amazing amount of ground, though. What a life. 1476 01:12:43,229 --> 01:12:49,880 Speaker 1: The denouement of that story was so... It's insane. I 1477 01:12:49,960 --> 01:12:53,580 Speaker 1: was not expecting... You had no right. 1478 01:12:53,720 --> 01:12:56,200 Speaker 4: The penises of it all. Yeah. 1479 01:12:56,260 --> 01:12:59,979 Speaker 2: Wow. Yeah, I did not expect 2,000 middle-aged Serb penises 1480 01:13:00,020 --> 01:13:03,120 Speaker 2: to take a role in part two of this episode. 1481 01:13:03,400 --> 01:13:06,320 Speaker 1: That does sound like one of those Reddit, what would 1482 01:13:06,360 --> 01:13:07,269 Speaker 1: you do prompts. 1483 01:13:07,430 --> 01:13:11,210 Speaker 2: Yeah. I don't know, folks. If you have 2,000 pictures 1484 01:13:11,229 --> 01:13:15,429 Speaker 2: of middle-aged Serbian men's penises, send them to our email, 1485 01:13:15,570 --> 01:13:16,929 Speaker 2: you know? I'll take a look. 1486 01:13:16,990 --> 01:13:21,229 Speaker 1: Yeah, not all men who have an album of 2,000 1487 01:13:21,229 --> 01:13:22,330 Speaker 1: pictures of Serbian penises. 1488 01:13:22,350 --> 01:13:24,790 Speaker 4: Please don't do that to Jamie. Please don't do that 1489 01:13:24,810 --> 01:13:25,430 Speaker 4: to me. 1490 01:13:25,850 --> 01:13:28,790 Speaker 2: That's the sequel to a Serbian film, 2,000 pictures of 1491 01:13:28,850 --> 01:13:29,910 Speaker 2: Serbian penises. 1492 01:13:30,729 --> 01:13:34,810 Speaker 4: Please, please, no dick pics. We've suffered enough. 1493 01:13:34,990 --> 01:13:35,769 Speaker 3: Oh, man. 1494 01:13:36,150 --> 01:13:37,730 Speaker 2: Yeah, especially that Times reporter, my God. 1495 01:13:37,750 --> 01:13:40,130 Speaker 1: Keep it to your local energy. Yeah, keep it to 1496 01:13:40,170 --> 01:13:44,260 Speaker 1: your local energy, Elaine. I still have questions about Jessica. Like, 1497 01:13:44,760 --> 01:13:45,560 Speaker 1: this is just all. 1498 01:13:45,700 --> 01:13:45,890 Speaker 3: Me too. 1499 01:13:45,970 --> 01:13:50,570 Speaker 1: I mean, I am thrilled. I am thrilled. I do 1500 01:13:50,630 --> 01:13:57,600 Speaker 1: remember him, his sentencing. Yeah. But I really feel like 1501 01:13:57,640 --> 01:14:01,630 Speaker 1: we kind of... Yeah. Culturally skipped over the, not just 1502 01:14:01,689 --> 01:14:06,230 Speaker 1: the genocide, but the MLM and the 2000 Serbian penises. 1503 01:14:06,630 --> 01:14:09,690 Speaker 2: No, it's not in, no one who is involved in 1504 01:14:09,720 --> 01:14:11,920 Speaker 2: the US defense and intelligence wants to admit that the 1505 01:14:12,000 --> 01:14:18,320 Speaker 2: Navy SEALs, Delta Force, the CIA, MI6, fucking every agency 1506 01:14:18,360 --> 01:14:21,580 Speaker 2: that existed in the West got outsmarted by a guy 1507 01:14:21,660 --> 01:14:24,740 Speaker 2: who's like primary pivot after getting done with a genocide 1508 01:14:24,780 --> 01:14:27,580 Speaker 2: was cupping old men's balls to make their sperm livelier. 1509 01:14:28,270 --> 01:14:29,160 Speaker 4: Incredible. 1510 01:14:30,979 --> 01:14:32,220 Speaker 2: It's pretty embarrassing. 1511 01:14:32,400 --> 01:14:37,000 Speaker 1: It's literally like a Count Olaf gray disguise. Yeah. It's 1512 01:14:37,220 --> 01:14:43,809 Speaker 1: pretty ridiculous. Yeah. And that however many like millions, maybe 1513 01:14:43,890 --> 01:14:46,229 Speaker 1: billions of dollars that went into that search, the best 1514 01:14:46,250 --> 01:14:50,630 Speaker 1: they could come up with was like a 2001 guerrilla suit. 1515 01:14:50,650 --> 01:14:54,250 Speaker 2: How could we have known he left the country? How 1516 01:14:54,270 --> 01:14:56,190 Speaker 2: could we have known the Serb went to Serbia? 1517 01:14:56,220 --> 01:14:56,340 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1518 01:14:57,680 --> 01:14:58,620 Speaker 1: Who could have guessed? 1519 01:14:58,640 --> 01:15:00,540 Speaker 2: Great work, Petraeus. 1520 01:15:00,580 --> 01:15:00,740 Speaker 3: Good. 1521 01:15:00,800 --> 01:15:05,299 Speaker 1: Best of luck in the future, you fucking dipshit. God. 1522 01:15:05,420 --> 01:15:05,740 Speaker 3: Well. 1523 01:15:06,040 --> 01:15:06,759 Speaker 2: Funny stuff. 1524 01:15:07,380 --> 01:15:11,559 Speaker 1: Good to see you. Glad he's rotting. Hope you, you know, and. Yeah. 1525 01:15:11,700 --> 01:15:13,420 Speaker 1: But Jesus Christ. 1526 01:15:13,650 --> 01:15:14,350 Speaker 2: My goodness. 1527 01:15:14,479 --> 01:15:15,019 Speaker 4: My goodness. 1528 01:15:15,360 --> 01:15:18,150 Speaker 3: Jamie, tell the audience here. 1529 01:15:17,790 --> 01:15:21,910 Speaker 1: About your new upcoming novel, The Tower. It's so hard 1530 01:15:21,930 --> 01:15:24,110 Speaker 1: to plug at the end of this fucking show. That's 1531 01:15:24,130 --> 01:15:27,919 Speaker 1: why I had you plug it up top, baby. It's true. 1532 01:15:27,960 --> 01:15:32,719 Speaker 1: You know, and listeners, keep in mind, he did get sentenced. 1533 01:15:32,140 --> 01:15:36,370 Speaker 3: In The Hague. Truman in the background was like, Auntie Jamie, 1534 01:15:36,410 --> 01:15:38,510 Speaker 3: talking about book, must listen. I know. 1535 01:15:39,550 --> 01:15:43,050 Speaker 1: I mean, she's a great reader, our sweet Truman. You 1536 01:15:43,090 --> 01:15:46,990 Speaker 1: can pre-order my first novel, The Tower. It comes out 1537 01:15:47,050 --> 01:15:49,650 Speaker 1: in June, but I'm going to beg you to pre-order 1538 01:15:49,689 --> 01:15:54,599 Speaker 1: it anyways. And it is about an architect who falls 1539 01:15:54,640 --> 01:15:58,400 Speaker 1: in love with her own blueprint and tries for years to, 1540 01:15:58,500 --> 01:16:01,500 Speaker 1: I guess I'll reveal an additional detail I didn't in 1541 01:16:01,520 --> 01:16:05,660 Speaker 1: the previous episode. She spends, she's trying to get financing 1542 01:16:05,740 --> 01:16:12,170 Speaker 1: from this very wealthy New England family to have the 1543 01:16:12,210 --> 01:16:15,510 Speaker 1: building built. And the family's name is the Van Sullivans, 1544 01:16:15,689 --> 01:16:17,400 Speaker 1: which I think is very funny. 1545 01:16:17,570 --> 01:16:17,809 Speaker 3: It is. 1546 01:16:18,400 --> 01:16:21,420 Speaker 1: So you can pre-order it now and come see the 1547 01:16:21,460 --> 01:16:23,880 Speaker 1: Bechdelcast on tour in October. 1548 01:16:24,340 --> 01:16:24,840 Speaker 3: Woo! 1549 01:16:24,860 --> 01:16:29,080 Speaker 2: Buy it twice, you know? And also, listeners, before we go, 1550 01:16:29,100 --> 01:16:31,060 Speaker 2: I just want you to spend a little bit of 1551 01:16:31,110 --> 01:16:34,309 Speaker 2: time each day directing some mental energy to the hope that... 1552 01:16:34,670 --> 01:16:37,370 Speaker 2: that when Andrew Tate and his brother go to prison 1553 01:16:37,390 --> 01:16:39,650 Speaker 2: in the UK, they're sent to the Isle of Wight 1554 01:16:39,750 --> 01:16:42,290 Speaker 2: and wind up getting their balls cupped by Radovan Karadzic. 1555 01:16:42,330 --> 01:16:45,450 Speaker 2: That's my dream for the Tates. Is that he manages 1556 01:16:45,510 --> 01:16:47,210 Speaker 2: to convince them he can hear their sperm? 1557 01:16:47,270 --> 01:16:48,799 Speaker 1: That is manifestation for evil. 1558 01:16:49,410 --> 01:16:51,240 Speaker 2: I'm working on it, baby. I want it to happen. 1559 01:16:51,260 --> 01:16:52,660 Speaker 2: Who told Robert about this secret? 1560 01:16:52,700 --> 01:16:53,240 Speaker 1: This sucks. 1561 01:16:53,320 --> 01:16:56,559 Speaker 2: Manifest, baby. We can make this happen. This is doable. 1562 01:16:56,720 --> 01:16:57,380 Speaker 2: This is doable. 1563 01:16:58,700 --> 01:16:59,700 Speaker 1: All right. 1564 01:17:00,100 --> 01:17:00,680 Speaker 4: All right. 1565 01:17:00,800 --> 01:17:02,200 Speaker 1: Let's wrap it up. 1566 01:17:02,240 --> 01:17:02,919 Speaker 4: We're done. 1567 01:17:03,000 --> 01:17:03,860 Speaker 1: Bye. 1568 01:17:07,240 --> 01:17:09,759 Speaker 4: Behind the Bastards is a production of Cool Zone Media. 1569 01:17:09,960 --> 01:17:13,660 Speaker 4: For more from Cool Zone Media, visit our website, coolzonemedia.com. 1570 01:17:14,060 --> 01:17:16,710 Speaker 4: Or check us out on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, 1571 01:17:16,890 --> 01:17:20,390 Speaker 4: or wherever you get your podcasts. Full video episodes of 1572 01:17:20,410 --> 01:17:23,170 Speaker 4: Behind the Bastards are now streaming on Netflix, dropping every 1573 01:17:23,229 --> 01:17:25,870 Speaker 4: Tuesday and Thursday. Hit Remind Me on Netflix so you 1574 01:17:25,890 --> 01:17:29,360 Speaker 4: don't miss an episode. For clips and our older episode catalog, 1575 01:17:29,439 --> 01:17:32,440 Speaker 4: continue to subscribe to our YouTube channel, youtube.com slash at 1576 01:17:32,460 --> 01:17:36,920 Speaker 4: Behind the Bastards. We love behindthebastards. About 40% of you, 1577 01:17:37,200 --> 01:17:38,070 Speaker 4: statistically speaking.