1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:03,480 Speaker 1: Now here's a highlight from Coast to Coast AM on 2 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:06,920 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio and welcome back to Coast to Coast George, nor 3 00:00:07,160 --> 00:00:09,920 Speaker 1: with you. Facebook as an American online social media and 4 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:14,160 Speaker 1: social networking service founded by Facebook, Inc. Was founded in 5 00:00:14,240 --> 00:00:17,159 Speaker 1: two thousand and four by Mark Zuckerberg along with his 6 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:21,520 Speaker 1: fellow Harvard College students and roommates. Facebook today claims that 7 00:00:21,600 --> 00:00:26,120 Speaker 1: it has nearly three billion monthly active users around the planet. 8 00:00:26,239 --> 00:00:29,000 Speaker 1: That's almost half of the entire planet. What we are 9 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:31,080 Speaker 1: going to talk about for the next couple hours is 10 00:00:31,120 --> 00:00:34,760 Speaker 1: the controversy surrounding Facebook. Right now, there's a book called 11 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:38,040 Speaker 1: Behind the Mask of Facebook, a whistleblower shocking story of 12 00:00:38,080 --> 00:00:41,680 Speaker 1: big tech bias and censorship. Two special people with us. 13 00:00:41,720 --> 00:00:44,519 Speaker 1: The first Kent Heck and Lively back with us. Kent 14 00:00:44,680 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 1: as a science teacher, an attorney, as staff writer for 15 00:00:47,479 --> 00:00:50,920 Speaker 1: Green med Info, and a founding contributing editor of Age 16 00:00:50,920 --> 00:00:54,120 Speaker 1: of Autism. In the summer of two ten and two eleven, 17 00:00:54,520 --> 00:00:58,640 Speaker 1: he attended the Teacher Research Academy at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, 18 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:02,000 Speaker 1: spending eight weeks weeks in a virus lab investigating the 19 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:05,880 Speaker 1: expression of micro RNA's and a Monkey Model of Ebola infection. 20 00:01:06,440 --> 00:01:09,280 Speaker 1: He has written a number of books, including Inoculated, How 21 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:12,880 Speaker 1: Science Lost Its Soul and Autism Can't Welcome back to 22 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:16,000 Speaker 1: the program. Thanks for having me, George, and I'm going 23 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:17,760 Speaker 1: to introduce Ryan, and then I'm going to have you 24 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:20,040 Speaker 1: Can't talk about how you two got together, and then 25 00:01:20,040 --> 00:01:25,160 Speaker 1: off we go. Ryan Hartwig was a content moderator for Cognizant, 26 00:01:25,240 --> 00:01:29,520 Speaker 1: which was under contract to Facebook. After observing many instances 27 00:01:29,600 --> 00:01:34,720 Speaker 1: of domestic and foreign bias, Ryan contacted Project Veritas and 28 00:01:34,840 --> 00:01:38,080 Speaker 1: then became a whistleblower. This story is told in this 29 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:41,720 Speaker 1: book that we're talking about tonight, Behind the Mask of Facebook, 30 00:01:41,800 --> 00:01:45,280 Speaker 1: a whistleblower, shocking story of big tech bias and censorship. 31 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:48,840 Speaker 1: And Ryan, thank you for coming on the program tonight. Yeah, 32 00:01:48,880 --> 00:01:52,280 Speaker 1: thanks for having me. Can't tell us about the relationship 33 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:54,760 Speaker 1: with Ryan. How did you two meet up? You know, 34 00:01:54,840 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 1: it was really very interesting because I had first done 35 00:01:58,720 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 1: another big tech us a blower as a book, Google Leaks, 36 00:02:02,840 --> 00:02:07,640 Speaker 1: with Zach Vorhees, and then Zach and Ryan were good friends, 37 00:02:07,840 --> 00:02:11,400 Speaker 1: and I believe that Zach had set Ryan up with 38 00:02:11,480 --> 00:02:14,760 Speaker 1: my agent, and my agent contacted me and said, okay, 39 00:02:14,840 --> 00:02:19,400 Speaker 1: you've done Google how about Facebook. And strangely enough, I 40 00:02:19,440 --> 00:02:22,200 Speaker 1: was really busy at the time and I didn't have 41 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:25,320 Speaker 1: time for it. And Ryan came back to me a 42 00:02:25,320 --> 00:02:27,919 Speaker 1: couple of months later and I was able to jump 43 00:02:27,960 --> 00:02:30,600 Speaker 1: in and help him put his book together, get it 44 00:02:30,639 --> 00:02:33,640 Speaker 1: across the finish line. He'd done so much work on 45 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:39,360 Speaker 1: it already. He is just a really intelligent, thorough researcher, 46 00:02:39,840 --> 00:02:43,200 Speaker 1: and it was really such an easy task to be 47 00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:46,520 Speaker 1: his co writer because he had done so much and 48 00:02:46,600 --> 00:02:49,920 Speaker 1: gathered so much material. And I think the thing that 49 00:02:50,040 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 1: really attracted me, as it does with all my stories, 50 00:02:54,120 --> 00:02:57,400 Speaker 1: is I'm always looking for a good central character. And 51 00:02:58,120 --> 00:03:02,160 Speaker 1: Ryan is just as honest as can you know, and he, 52 00:03:03,240 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 1: like these whistleblowers, he risked so much because sure here 53 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:10,079 Speaker 1: he was working for Cognizant and looking to have a 54 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:12,480 Speaker 1: career with him, and then he saw things wrong and 55 00:03:12,960 --> 00:03:15,240 Speaker 1: felt like he had to speak up. And you know 56 00:03:15,480 --> 00:03:19,000 Speaker 1: that's not usually good for your career. But you know, 57 00:03:19,320 --> 00:03:23,640 Speaker 1: I like to write stories of heroes, and Ryan joins 58 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:28,000 Speaker 1: the pampion of heroes that I've had the pleasure of 59 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 1: writing their stories. Well, let's bring Ryan Hartwig in again. Ryan, 60 00:03:31,800 --> 00:03:34,960 Speaker 1: you of course know that Facebook's getting slapped around from 61 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:37,640 Speaker 1: all different angles right about now. But what made you 62 00:03:37,760 --> 00:03:41,800 Speaker 1: decide to go public? Yeah? I decided to go public 63 00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:43,600 Speaker 1: because I just felt like it was my civic duty 64 00:03:43,600 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 1: as a patriot. Of course, I didn't plan on ongoing 65 00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:50,000 Speaker 1: public when I started there. It was kind of a 66 00:03:50,080 --> 00:03:52,040 Speaker 1: dream job for me because I was using my Spanish. 67 00:03:52,080 --> 00:03:55,840 Speaker 1: I love Spanish. I was following current events and politics, 68 00:03:55,840 --> 00:03:59,160 Speaker 1: which I love, and so after about a year there, 69 00:03:59,200 --> 00:04:03,080 Speaker 1: I just started, you know, multiple exceptions. So I just 70 00:04:03,120 --> 00:04:06,680 Speaker 1: felt like the American public decide should know what Facebook 71 00:04:06,720 --> 00:04:10,760 Speaker 1: was doing doing behind closed doors to prioritize content and 72 00:04:10,880 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 1: sensor political speech. What did you decide to come forward with? 73 00:04:14,960 --> 00:04:19,480 Speaker 1: What did you start seeing that really got to you? Yeah? Um, 74 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:21,960 Speaker 1: so that the first summer that I started there, because 75 00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:25,800 Speaker 1: I started in March of twenty eighteen there for Cognizant, 76 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:29,400 Speaker 1: and I started on the on the Latin American side, 77 00:04:29,440 --> 00:04:32,240 Speaker 1: but I was seeing content on on both sides, North 78 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:36,839 Speaker 1: America and South America. But that first summer there, summer 79 00:04:36,880 --> 00:04:41,160 Speaker 1: of twenty eighteen, there was a viral there's some there's 80 00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:45,440 Speaker 1: some things about um like, um, there was a viral 81 00:04:45,760 --> 00:04:48,760 Speaker 1: viral video of a Trump supporter being attacked and this 82 00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:51,640 Speaker 1: is just one of one of many examples. But Facebook 83 00:04:51,720 --> 00:04:55,080 Speaker 1: decided to delete that viral video. So just the power 84 00:04:55,160 --> 00:04:57,520 Speaker 1: they wheeld for both sides, whether for the life l 85 00:04:57,560 --> 00:04:59,800 Speaker 1: after the right. And I'm put pretty clear about that 86 00:04:59,800 --> 00:05:03,839 Speaker 1: said book, that censorship can be bad for anybody, sure 87 00:05:03,880 --> 00:05:08,640 Speaker 1: who's trying to, you know, have a political conversation, and 88 00:05:08,680 --> 00:05:10,920 Speaker 1: so face the rules. Facebook kind of made up the 89 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:12,760 Speaker 1: rules as they went, so there was really no clear 90 00:05:12,839 --> 00:05:16,960 Speaker 1: violation for this viral video of a of a of 91 00:05:17,040 --> 00:05:20,280 Speaker 1: this this kid being attacked. But Facebook decided to delete 92 00:05:20,279 --> 00:05:22,680 Speaker 1: the viral video. So that just like really got to 93 00:05:22,680 --> 00:05:26,000 Speaker 1: me because I realized how much power Facebook has and 94 00:05:26,080 --> 00:05:29,839 Speaker 1: they can really control like the public discourse on the internet. 95 00:05:29,920 --> 00:05:32,720 Speaker 1: And Ryan, in your opinion, is Facebook starting to wane 96 00:05:32,720 --> 00:05:34,480 Speaker 1: a little bit? I mean, it's got close to three 97 00:05:34,560 --> 00:05:37,240 Speaker 1: billion people who have signed up with it. But the 98 00:05:37,279 --> 00:05:39,400 Speaker 1: word is on the street that I hear from my 99 00:05:39,480 --> 00:05:42,720 Speaker 1: grandkids and stuff is that younger people are kind of 100 00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:47,760 Speaker 1: turning away from Facebook like they did MySpace. Yeah, I 101 00:05:47,800 --> 00:05:51,200 Speaker 1: think that's that's true. I think I mean there's a 102 00:05:51,200 --> 00:05:54,520 Speaker 1: lot I think Facebook is losing losing some of its 103 00:05:54,600 --> 00:05:58,560 Speaker 1: value and people are turning away from it. Um, they 104 00:05:58,600 --> 00:06:02,200 Speaker 1: still have Instagram, so you know, I also reviewed content 105 00:06:02,240 --> 00:06:04,679 Speaker 1: for Instagram, and Instagram is more popular with young kids. 106 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:09,560 Speaker 1: But you know, with some of these missteps that Facebook's 107 00:06:09,560 --> 00:06:11,760 Speaker 1: and making, I mean going back to as far as 108 00:06:11,760 --> 00:06:15,000 Speaker 1: back as Camera j Analytica, whether we know they're abusing data, 109 00:06:15,400 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 1: Facebook's definitely not as popular as it used to be. 110 00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 1: It definitely has a stranglehold on the market still, but 111 00:06:23,680 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 1: I think people are going on it less and less. 112 00:06:25,839 --> 00:06:28,800 Speaker 1: Can't tell me what your concern is about Facebook. I mean, 113 00:06:28,839 --> 00:06:31,080 Speaker 1: it's not a newspaper. It's not like the New York 114 00:06:31,080 --> 00:06:34,599 Speaker 1: Times or the Washington Post or our city newspapers that 115 00:06:34,680 --> 00:06:37,359 Speaker 1: you see the Saint Louis Post Dispatch, the LA Times. 116 00:06:37,680 --> 00:06:39,839 Speaker 1: But it does have an influence and when it sends 117 00:06:39,839 --> 00:06:42,479 Speaker 1: out news stories, a lot of people follow it and 118 00:06:42,560 --> 00:06:46,800 Speaker 1: sometimes they get hits and the millions. What's your concern here, Yeah, yeah, 119 00:06:46,880 --> 00:06:49,200 Speaker 1: my concern with Facebook, and it's a little bit different 120 00:06:49,200 --> 00:06:52,279 Speaker 1: than some of these other whist blowers coming forward, But 121 00:06:52,880 --> 00:06:55,520 Speaker 1: my concern is they're not really holding true to the 122 00:06:55,520 --> 00:06:58,479 Speaker 1: origins of the law that gives them the authority to 123 00:06:58,640 --> 00:07:02,760 Speaker 1: censor content. So you know, Section two thirty of the 124 00:07:02,760 --> 00:07:07,560 Speaker 1: Communications Decency Act from nineteen ninety six. The law actually 125 00:07:07,880 --> 00:07:12,200 Speaker 1: talks about how the Internet should be allowed for a 126 00:07:12,280 --> 00:07:16,200 Speaker 1: true diversity of political discourse, and I'm not really seeing 127 00:07:16,240 --> 00:07:20,680 Speaker 1: that happen, and so I'm seeing this censorship. Most of 128 00:07:20,680 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 1: the other waist of blowers call for more censorship from 129 00:07:23,880 --> 00:07:25,720 Speaker 1: a more of a liberatary and perspective. I don't think 130 00:07:25,760 --> 00:07:29,320 Speaker 1: there should be as much censorship, especially of political conversations. 131 00:07:30,280 --> 00:07:33,360 Speaker 1: So that's that's the danger I see is, you know, 132 00:07:33,400 --> 00:07:38,080 Speaker 1: with these mega corporations Facebook and Google controlling just large 133 00:07:38,160 --> 00:07:41,560 Speaker 1: sloths of the Internet, where I really think the Internet 134 00:07:41,560 --> 00:07:45,040 Speaker 1: should be kind of free from us centralized control. Yeah, 135 00:07:45,080 --> 00:07:48,320 Speaker 1: what do you think? Yeah? And I think that what 136 00:07:48,520 --> 00:07:52,280 Speaker 1: is happening is these social media giants are replacing a 137 00:07:52,280 --> 00:07:56,200 Speaker 1: lot of the traditional media, so that all of the 138 00:07:56,240 --> 00:07:59,600 Speaker 1: concerns that we have about fairness and media, we should 139 00:07:59,640 --> 00:08:03,320 Speaker 1: have fairness and social media. And one of the things 140 00:08:03,360 --> 00:08:06,200 Speaker 1: that I think was really interesting in Ryan's story and 141 00:08:06,640 --> 00:08:10,520 Speaker 1: was very clear to me, is that Facebook was really 142 00:08:10,560 --> 00:08:13,840 Speaker 1: trying to build the airplane as they were flying at 143 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:17,080 Speaker 1: and so what Ryan was experiencing was like every two 144 00:08:17,120 --> 00:08:21,040 Speaker 1: weeks you'd get more, you get an update, and oh, 145 00:08:21,080 --> 00:08:26,080 Speaker 1: here's our here's what we're doing. And then what really 146 00:08:26,160 --> 00:08:30,000 Speaker 1: kind of got him was seeing the exceptions. So I 147 00:08:30,120 --> 00:08:32,920 Speaker 1: think that we can all generally agree that to call, 148 00:08:33,440 --> 00:08:36,880 Speaker 1: you know, somebody's filth is not a good thing, and 149 00:08:36,960 --> 00:08:41,640 Speaker 1: that was one of Facebook's policies. Well, along came the 150 00:08:42,240 --> 00:08:47,319 Speaker 1: Pride Month, and suddenly it became okay for the LGBT 151 00:08:47,520 --> 00:08:51,400 Speaker 1: community to call straight white male's filth if they didn't 152 00:08:51,440 --> 00:08:54,720 Speaker 1: agree with their agenda. And so suddenly what you saw 153 00:08:54,960 --> 00:08:57,959 Speaker 1: was that there was this attempt to put the fingers 154 00:08:58,440 --> 00:09:02,640 Speaker 1: on the scale of the political discussion so that you know, 155 00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:07,120 Speaker 1: I think everybody just wants the rules to be equally applied, 156 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:12,240 Speaker 1: and so when you saw such examples like that, you 157 00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:16,320 Speaker 1: just said yourself, something is not right here. They're not 158 00:09:16,480 --> 00:09:20,440 Speaker 1: play fair. And even though I understand the argument that 159 00:09:20,480 --> 00:09:23,560 Speaker 1: these are private companies, although I think there's a problem 160 00:09:23,600 --> 00:09:27,160 Speaker 1: with that because they have so much government involvement, and 161 00:09:27,679 --> 00:09:31,480 Speaker 1: if you know anything about discrimination law, if there's any 162 00:09:31,600 --> 00:09:35,320 Speaker 1: governmental connection, you really have to follow, you know, the rules, 163 00:09:35,320 --> 00:09:38,040 Speaker 1: as any government did. But you know, let's put that aside. 164 00:09:38,679 --> 00:09:42,800 Speaker 1: But the problem is you social media giants have solved 165 00:09:42,840 --> 00:09:47,760 Speaker 1: themselves to the public as free and open platforms, and 166 00:09:48,040 --> 00:09:52,920 Speaker 1: they're betraying the trust of their consumers. And I just 167 00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:56,240 Speaker 1: don't think it's a good business model to betray the 168 00:09:56,240 --> 00:10:00,560 Speaker 1: trust of your customers because eventually your customers are going 169 00:10:00,559 --> 00:10:04,560 Speaker 1: to find other places to go. And so regardless of 170 00:10:04,559 --> 00:10:07,960 Speaker 1: whether the government does something, I think people are going 171 00:10:07,960 --> 00:10:13,120 Speaker 1: to be voting with their cliques and moving away to 172 00:10:13,200 --> 00:10:16,840 Speaker 1: the first thing that looks as good as Facebook when 173 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:19,679 Speaker 1: it appears. Do you think, Ken, it's just too big 174 00:10:19,760 --> 00:10:22,200 Speaker 1: right now, and it's too big to handle in control. 175 00:10:23,200 --> 00:10:25,560 Speaker 1: But you know, it was really interesting because you know, 176 00:10:25,640 --> 00:10:30,120 Speaker 1: Ryan documented over forty examples of what he saw as bias, 177 00:10:30,600 --> 00:10:32,880 Speaker 1: and as I kept looking at this again and again, 178 00:10:33,080 --> 00:10:36,120 Speaker 1: I found myself saying, I just don't think there are 179 00:10:36,160 --> 00:10:42,320 Speaker 1: adults in charge at Facebook, you know, because when you 180 00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:46,559 Speaker 1: create a large company, you have to be aware that, 181 00:10:47,040 --> 00:10:50,520 Speaker 1: you know, you need to generate trust with the public, 182 00:10:51,080 --> 00:10:54,000 Speaker 1: and so many of the decisions that they were making 183 00:10:54,640 --> 00:10:58,000 Speaker 1: were violating that trust. And I just felt like they 184 00:10:58,040 --> 00:11:01,160 Speaker 1: didn't have certain voices in the room, you know, Like 185 00:11:01,200 --> 00:11:05,120 Speaker 1: I said, they didn't have the adults there who said, hey, 186 00:11:05,160 --> 00:11:07,760 Speaker 1: this isn't a good idea, this is going to backfire 187 00:11:07,760 --> 00:11:10,280 Speaker 1: on you. So I think a lot of short term 188 00:11:10,280 --> 00:11:13,040 Speaker 1: thinking not a lot of long term thinking, and I 189 00:11:13,440 --> 00:11:16,200 Speaker 1: think it's it's really going to come back and bite 190 00:11:16,240 --> 00:11:18,720 Speaker 1: him in the end. Listen to more Coast to Coast 191 00:11:18,760 --> 00:11:22,440 Speaker 1: AM every weeknight at one am Eastern, and go to 192 00:11:22,520 --> 00:11:24,600 Speaker 1: Coast to Coast am dot com for more