1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:03,000 Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve Camray. 2 00:00:03,240 --> 00:00:10,000 Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you welcome to stuff mom never told you? 3 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:17,599 Speaker 1: From house Stop works dot Com. Hello, and welcome to 4 00:00:17,600 --> 00:00:20,759 Speaker 1: the podcast. I'm Kristen and I'm Caroline, and today we 5 00:00:20,840 --> 00:00:25,400 Speaker 1: are going to talk about trailblazing lesbians. You should know exactly. 6 00:00:25,400 --> 00:00:26,640 Speaker 1: There are a lot of them who made a mark 7 00:00:26,680 --> 00:00:29,360 Speaker 1: on society. Yeah, and we're not just talking about although 8 00:00:29,800 --> 00:00:32,120 Speaker 1: she is awesome. I'm just talking about Ellen Yeah, or 9 00:00:32,200 --> 00:00:35,760 Speaker 1: Rosie Yeah, or Jeddie Foster or Cynthia Nixon. There are 10 00:00:36,159 --> 00:00:39,760 Speaker 1: other important women that you should know. Yeah, from a 11 00:00:39,880 --> 00:00:45,960 Speaker 1: very diverse range of careers and accomplishments and time periods. Um. 12 00:00:46,040 --> 00:00:50,600 Speaker 1: But before we get into our list, um uh, I 13 00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:54,760 Speaker 1: wanted to mention an article published in June this year, 14 00:00:54,960 --> 00:00:58,560 Speaker 1: two eleven in the Village Voice. UM that was written. 15 00:00:58,560 --> 00:01:00,560 Speaker 1: I think it was partially inspired by the fact that 16 00:01:00,720 --> 00:01:05,480 Speaker 1: um Out magazine, which publishes an annual Power fifty list 17 00:01:05,560 --> 00:01:11,559 Speaker 1: of influential gaze in the mainstream, included only eleven women. Yeah, 18 00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:14,360 Speaker 1: they've got to be more than that, and they're are 19 00:01:14,360 --> 00:01:16,720 Speaker 1: as well. Show but some of the people they include 20 00:01:16,840 --> 00:01:19,119 Speaker 1: are on our list as well, such as a niece Parker, 21 00:01:19,240 --> 00:01:23,680 Speaker 1: the Marith Houston, and Tammy Baldwin who's running for Senate. Um. 22 00:01:23,680 --> 00:01:27,800 Speaker 1: But they also mentioned Jodie Foster, Massachusetts Supreme Court Justice 23 00:01:27,840 --> 00:01:32,880 Speaker 1: Barbara Link and uh, Eileen Jakin is that right, the 24 00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 1: producer of the L word? Yeah? Yeah, um, and it's 25 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:39,720 Speaker 1: you know, and the L word is partially responsible for 26 00:01:39,760 --> 00:01:43,240 Speaker 1: this kind of cultural idea of power lesbians. Also sex 27 00:01:43,280 --> 00:01:47,039 Speaker 1: in the city. There was the episode where Charlotte, Um, 28 00:01:47,080 --> 00:01:49,160 Speaker 1: I was kind of trying to court this group of 29 00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:53,000 Speaker 1: like powerful man lesbians. She really liked their glasses and 30 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:55,120 Speaker 1: their shoes, I remember that, and then they wouldn't let 31 00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:57,080 Speaker 1: her come on vacation with them because they found out 32 00:01:57,080 --> 00:02:01,800 Speaker 1: that she was not a lesbian. So um, the article 33 00:02:02,440 --> 00:02:05,800 Speaker 1: talks about how obviously there are you know a lot 34 00:02:05,880 --> 00:02:12,160 Speaker 1: of a very powerful and successful lesbians, but um, they 35 00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:15,880 Speaker 1: possibly because of their gender, have a harder time as 36 00:02:15,919 --> 00:02:18,480 Speaker 1: they being out as they climb the corporate ladder. There's 37 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:21,720 Speaker 1: a quote from Salis Berry, who's the executive director of 38 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:25,919 Speaker 1: out An Equal Workplace Advocates, who says, of women fortune 39 00:02:25,919 --> 00:02:29,280 Speaker 1: five hundred executives, quote, as people go up the corporate ladder, 40 00:02:29,560 --> 00:02:34,040 Speaker 1: they're scene is going into the closet. And there have 41 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:38,560 Speaker 1: been a number of UM organizations, uh, like gay lesbian 42 00:02:38,639 --> 00:02:41,560 Speaker 1: organizations who are speaking to the Village Voice saying that 43 00:02:41,960 --> 00:02:46,160 Speaker 1: it can be hard for them to attract powerful lesbians 44 00:02:46,200 --> 00:02:51,520 Speaker 1: as you know, like fundraisers, donors, um to mixed events, right, 45 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:55,360 Speaker 1: and it's also hard. Uh. It was noted that not 46 00:02:55,560 --> 00:02:59,440 Speaker 1: all lesbians want to bring in more people from their 47 00:02:59,440 --> 00:03:02,600 Speaker 1: own background elms and people similar to them, other lesbians, 48 00:03:02,600 --> 00:03:05,120 Speaker 1: because they don't want to be seen as like, I'm 49 00:03:05,240 --> 00:03:07,639 Speaker 1: just promoting people like me. I can't, you know, I 50 00:03:07,760 --> 00:03:09,520 Speaker 1: don't want to work with anyone else like me. So 51 00:03:09,840 --> 00:03:14,239 Speaker 1: it's you know, they're they're avoiding bringing in more lesbian executives. 52 00:03:14,639 --> 00:03:17,640 Speaker 1: And this is in contrast um. In this Village Voice article, 53 00:03:17,720 --> 00:03:22,600 Speaker 1: this is sort of a contrast to the network of successful, 54 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:27,160 Speaker 1: powerful gay men who tend to network a lot more 55 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:31,200 Speaker 1: among their community. Right. And Amy Lesser, the publisher and 56 00:03:31,320 --> 00:03:34,000 Speaker 1: editor in chief of Go Magazine, was quoted as saying 57 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:36,600 Speaker 1: that not everybody wants to be labeled a power lesbian, 58 00:03:37,080 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 1: and even if they are out, a lot of them 59 00:03:38,960 --> 00:03:42,120 Speaker 1: to this day downplay that aspect of their lives. Yeah, 60 00:03:42,200 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 1: because like a lot of things we talked about on 61 00:03:44,040 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 1: the podcast. I'm sure you want to be seen as 62 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:50,119 Speaker 1: more than just a successful woman or as a successful 63 00:03:50,200 --> 00:03:52,920 Speaker 1: quote unquote power lesbian. Yeah, you want to know, you know, 64 00:03:53,080 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 1: I I am capable of doing this job. I don't 65 00:03:55,240 --> 00:03:57,000 Speaker 1: It doesn't matter that I'm a woman, or I'm a lesbian, 66 00:03:57,080 --> 00:03:59,680 Speaker 1: or I'm a gay man or whoever. Right. Yeah, So 67 00:04:00,080 --> 00:04:02,720 Speaker 1: with that in mind, UM, we wanted to talk about 68 00:04:02,840 --> 00:04:07,640 Speaker 1: some trailblazing lesbians you may or may not have heard of, UM, 69 00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 1: but also just radical women in general. A lot of 70 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:13,320 Speaker 1: really cool things. Yeah. They they have contributed a lot. 71 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:16,880 Speaker 1: There's M. S. Josephine Baker, who was born in eighteen 72 00:04:16,920 --> 00:04:20,120 Speaker 1: seventy three died in nineteen forty five. She was a 73 00:04:20,160 --> 00:04:23,760 Speaker 1: physician who organized the first child hygiene department under government 74 00:04:23,800 --> 00:04:27,320 Speaker 1: control in New York City and under her tenure, UM 75 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:30,280 Speaker 1: she had the lowest infant death rate in any American 76 00:04:30,440 --> 00:04:33,320 Speaker 1: or European city during the nineteen ten I thought this 77 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:35,960 Speaker 1: was interesting to UM. One of the things that she 78 00:04:36,040 --> 00:04:40,200 Speaker 1: did within uh that child Hygiene department was organized something 79 00:04:40,320 --> 00:04:44,839 Speaker 1: called the Little Mother's League, and it was to train 80 00:04:45,040 --> 00:04:49,480 Speaker 1: older siblings, particularly older daughters, to take care of their 81 00:04:49,520 --> 00:04:53,039 Speaker 1: infant siblings, which would allow mothers at the time to 82 00:04:53,360 --> 00:04:56,920 Speaker 1: leave the home and work if necessary without their children 83 00:04:57,000 --> 00:05:01,239 Speaker 1: suffering neglect. Right, she actually was the first woman. Speaking 84 00:05:01,279 --> 00:05:03,240 Speaker 1: of being a trailblazer, she was the first woman to 85 00:05:03,240 --> 00:05:05,719 Speaker 1: earn a doctorate in public health from the New York 86 00:05:05,800 --> 00:05:09,600 Speaker 1: University and Bellevue Hospital Medical College, which later changed its 87 00:05:09,680 --> 00:05:13,080 Speaker 1: name to New York University School of Medicine. And I 88 00:05:13,120 --> 00:05:18,560 Speaker 1: thought this was interesting. She was instrumental in identifying typhoid. Mary. Yeah, 89 00:05:18,600 --> 00:05:22,960 Speaker 1: the cook, Uh, what's her name, Mary Malone? Malon, Mary Malone, 90 00:05:23,240 --> 00:05:25,520 Speaker 1: a cook who had worked in several New York households 91 00:05:25,520 --> 00:05:30,080 Speaker 1: and who had unwittingly caused a small, small, small typhoid epidemic, 92 00:05:30,120 --> 00:05:35,520 Speaker 1: you know. And uh, first apparently ran in the Baker 93 00:05:35,600 --> 00:05:38,559 Speaker 1: family because her mother was among one of the first 94 00:05:38,560 --> 00:05:42,400 Speaker 1: graduates from Vassors. Indeed, yeah, she she comes from a 95 00:05:42,480 --> 00:05:45,760 Speaker 1: very educated family and uh, they encouraged her to pursue 96 00:05:45,800 --> 00:05:49,120 Speaker 1: an education. Yeah, but at the time, being um, a 97 00:05:49,160 --> 00:05:53,080 Speaker 1: female physician, especially a powerful female physician like she was, 98 00:05:53,080 --> 00:05:55,279 Speaker 1: was not very easy because she was one of the 99 00:05:55,320 --> 00:05:58,800 Speaker 1: only women, and she was also overseeing a staff largely 100 00:05:58,800 --> 00:06:02,320 Speaker 1: made up of men, and so she would actually wear 101 00:06:02,440 --> 00:06:07,919 Speaker 1: clothes designed to minimize her femininity, including man tailored suits 102 00:06:08,040 --> 00:06:11,680 Speaker 1: and shirts with stiff collars and ties, and she would 103 00:06:11,720 --> 00:06:14,520 Speaker 1: joke that her colleagues did not think of her as 104 00:06:14,560 --> 00:06:18,040 Speaker 1: a woman, and often even disparaged women physicians in conversation. 105 00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:21,560 Speaker 1: So maybe maybe a little downside on that they went 106 00:06:21,560 --> 00:06:23,640 Speaker 1: a little too far. Yeah, you're equal, so we're going 107 00:06:23,680 --> 00:06:26,600 Speaker 1: to tell you how much we don't like women. Um. Well, 108 00:06:26,640 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 1: moving on to Margaret Mead who lived nineteen o one 109 00:06:29,480 --> 00:06:33,440 Speaker 1: to nineteen seventy eight. She is a twenty century American 110 00:06:33,480 --> 00:06:38,120 Speaker 1: anthropologist and psychologist, and her big work UM was Coming 111 00:06:38,120 --> 00:06:41,960 Speaker 1: of Age in Samoa. She she traveled to Samoa and 112 00:06:42,320 --> 00:06:44,800 Speaker 1: lived with the people for a time and wrote this 113 00:06:44,839 --> 00:06:48,440 Speaker 1: big work about um, not only does their society, but 114 00:06:48,600 --> 00:06:52,760 Speaker 1: how they viewed sexuality too, which was, in her view, 115 00:06:52,760 --> 00:06:55,600 Speaker 1: a lot more liberal than people in the West viewed it. 116 00:06:55,839 --> 00:07:00,400 Speaker 1: And it is still the most widely read book in anthropology. Yeah, 117 00:07:00,600 --> 00:07:03,320 Speaker 1: I love Yeah. I almost was an anthropology major because 118 00:07:03,360 --> 00:07:05,520 Speaker 1: I sort of wanted to be an archaeologist because I 119 00:07:05,560 --> 00:07:09,200 Speaker 1: wanted to be Indiana Jones. But um, so, yeah, I'm 120 00:07:09,200 --> 00:07:13,119 Speaker 1: a fan Margaret Mead. But anyway, aside from that UH, 121 00:07:13,480 --> 00:07:17,680 Speaker 1: she actually presided over the passage of an American Association 122 00:07:17,720 --> 00:07:22,000 Speaker 1: for the Advancement of Science policy statement deploring discrimination against 123 00:07:22,080 --> 00:07:26,120 Speaker 1: gay and lesbian scientists. And although Margaret Mead was married, 124 00:07:26,360 --> 00:07:30,440 Speaker 1: she had quote significant sexual affairs with women. And we'll 125 00:07:30,480 --> 00:07:33,920 Speaker 1: see that actually in a number of these lesbians, especially 126 00:07:33,960 --> 00:07:36,520 Speaker 1: from the from this time period, where a lot of 127 00:07:36,560 --> 00:07:39,360 Speaker 1: them will be married, some will become get divorced later 128 00:07:39,400 --> 00:07:42,320 Speaker 1: on and then later come out. Um. But it's not 129 00:07:42,640 --> 00:07:45,400 Speaker 1: it's not all that uncommon to have been married for 130 00:07:45,400 --> 00:07:48,160 Speaker 1: a little while, especially especially for the time UM. And 131 00:07:48,240 --> 00:07:52,160 Speaker 1: this Margaret Mead is also from quite an educated family. 132 00:07:52,840 --> 00:07:56,480 Speaker 1: Her father, Edward Edward Sherwood Meade, was a professor at 133 00:07:56,480 --> 00:07:59,280 Speaker 1: the Wharton School of Finance and Commerce and the founder 134 00:07:59,320 --> 00:08:03,040 Speaker 1: of the University Pennsylvania's Evening School. And her mother, actually 135 00:08:03,080 --> 00:08:06,440 Speaker 1: Emily Fogg Meade, was a sociologist and early supporter of 136 00:08:06,440 --> 00:08:09,320 Speaker 1: women's rights. So she grew up in a very UH 137 00:08:09,360 --> 00:08:12,720 Speaker 1: and an household that was conducive to education and and 138 00:08:12,840 --> 00:08:18,800 Speaker 1: also first and she worked as the curator of ethnology 139 00:08:18,840 --> 00:08:22,240 Speaker 1: at the American Museum of Natural History, where she would 140 00:08:22,280 --> 00:08:25,640 Speaker 1: work for the remainder of her career, No Margaret go 141 00:08:25,760 --> 00:08:31,400 Speaker 1: Margaret Meade? And on would we go to? Audrey Lord, poet, essayist, 142 00:08:31,440 --> 00:08:35,439 Speaker 1: and novelist who lived from nineteen thirty four to nineteen 143 00:08:35,679 --> 00:08:39,199 Speaker 1: ninety two. Fun fact about Audrey Lord for her first 144 00:08:39,280 --> 00:08:42,679 Speaker 1: published poem appeared in seventeen magazine. I know I had 145 00:08:42,679 --> 00:08:44,320 Speaker 1: no idea. Well, I guess, I don't know how long 146 00:08:44,360 --> 00:08:46,840 Speaker 1: seventeen has been around, but I guess for a while. Yeah. 147 00:08:47,440 --> 00:08:51,000 Speaker 1: But she and she said that she would talk in poems, 148 00:08:51,040 --> 00:08:52,640 Speaker 1: like if someone asked her how she was feeling, she 149 00:08:52,679 --> 00:08:55,400 Speaker 1: would talk in poetry. And if she didn't find a 150 00:08:55,440 --> 00:08:59,199 Speaker 1: poem to recite that accurately portrayed how she felt, she 151 00:08:59,240 --> 00:09:01,800 Speaker 1: would just write around poetry. I wish I could do that. 152 00:09:02,520 --> 00:09:04,560 Speaker 1: She should have an entire podcast in I Am Big 153 00:09:04,600 --> 00:09:08,600 Speaker 1: Ben Tamater I I would not would keep it short. 154 00:09:08,920 --> 00:09:13,320 Speaker 1: What about Hiku? I could do hiku or Limerick? I 155 00:09:13,360 --> 00:09:16,800 Speaker 1: like it. Um, let's see. Yeah. She She got her 156 00:09:16,800 --> 00:09:20,640 Speaker 1: b a from Hunter College and Masters from Columbia, and 157 00:09:20,679 --> 00:09:23,360 Speaker 1: she served as a librarian in New York public schools 158 00:09:23,480 --> 00:09:26,440 Speaker 1: from nineteen sixty one through nineteen sixty eight, and during 159 00:09:26,440 --> 00:09:29,680 Speaker 1: that time. In nineteen sixty two, she married Edward Rawlins, 160 00:09:30,120 --> 00:09:32,880 Speaker 1: who she had two kids with, Elizabeth and Jonathan. And 161 00:09:32,880 --> 00:09:36,040 Speaker 1: then in nineteen sixty eight she publishes her first volume 162 00:09:36,040 --> 00:09:38,839 Speaker 1: of poems, The First Cities, and she became a writer 163 00:09:38,920 --> 00:09:44,880 Speaker 1: in residence at Tugalu College in Mississippi, where she meets 164 00:09:44,880 --> 00:09:50,439 Speaker 1: her partner, Francis Clayton and is subsequently divorced in nineteen 165 00:09:50,920 --> 00:09:53,640 Speaker 1: seventy and really around that time she becomes her Her 166 00:09:53,720 --> 00:09:57,160 Speaker 1: running takes on a more activist tone, right she became, Yeah, 167 00:09:57,200 --> 00:10:00,920 Speaker 1: she definitely became an activist on behalf of civil rights 168 00:10:01,440 --> 00:10:06,640 Speaker 1: for for Blacks, women, gay people. She wanted equality for everyone. 169 00:10:06,800 --> 00:10:09,000 Speaker 1: And she has a quote that I think is interesting 170 00:10:09,240 --> 00:10:12,720 Speaker 1: talking about Jesse Helms, she said, my sexuality as part 171 00:10:12,760 --> 00:10:15,040 Speaker 1: and parcel of who I am, and my poetry comes 172 00:10:15,040 --> 00:10:18,120 Speaker 1: from the intersection of me and my world. Jesse helms 173 00:10:18,120 --> 00:10:20,319 Speaker 1: objection to my work is not about obscenity or even 174 00:10:20,360 --> 00:10:23,880 Speaker 1: about sex. It is about revolution and change. Helms knows 175 00:10:23,920 --> 00:10:26,000 Speaker 1: that my writing is aimed at his destruction and the 176 00:10:26,040 --> 00:10:28,720 Speaker 1: destruction of every single thing he stands for. So she 177 00:10:28,760 --> 00:10:31,679 Speaker 1: definitely used her poetry as a platform absolutely and uh 178 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:35,880 Speaker 1: In nineteen seventy two, her post recollection from a Land 179 00:10:35,920 --> 00:10:39,559 Speaker 1: where Other People Live was nominated for a National Book Award, 180 00:10:40,160 --> 00:10:43,920 Speaker 1: and today Audrey Lord's legacy lives on with the Audrey 181 00:10:43,960 --> 00:10:47,679 Speaker 1: Lord Project, which is um located in New York and 182 00:10:47,840 --> 00:10:51,280 Speaker 1: is a lesbian, gay, bisexual, two spirit, trans and gender 183 00:10:51,400 --> 00:10:55,959 Speaker 1: non conforming people of color center for community organizing. Yeah. 184 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:59,079 Speaker 1: The the vision for the group, according to its website, 185 00:10:59,080 --> 00:11:01,640 Speaker 1: grew out of the express need for innovative and unified 186 00:11:01,679 --> 00:11:06,280 Speaker 1: community strategy strategies to address the multiple issues impacting these 187 00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:10,720 Speaker 1: communities now. Similar to Audrey Lord, who it kind of 188 00:11:10,720 --> 00:11:12,839 Speaker 1: takes a little while to um. She you know, she's 189 00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:15,079 Speaker 1: a librarian first for a while, and then publishes her 190 00:11:15,200 --> 00:11:18,040 Speaker 1: first book of poetry and things really start to take off. 191 00:11:18,559 --> 00:11:24,040 Speaker 1: Similar sort of progression for Susie Orman, the financial guru, 192 00:11:24,040 --> 00:11:26,880 Speaker 1: who was born in nineteen fifty one. I believe in 193 00:11:26,880 --> 00:11:32,040 Speaker 1: the Chicago South Side neighborhood and she worked, she earned 194 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:34,280 Speaker 1: her BA in social work and then worked at the 195 00:11:34,400 --> 00:11:37,520 Speaker 1: Buttercup Bakery. I want to stay in California for seven 196 00:11:37,600 --> 00:11:42,640 Speaker 1: years and then becomes a Merrill Lynch account exact in 197 00:11:42,800 --> 00:11:46,440 Speaker 1: nineteen eighty and then by nineteen eighties seven she's founded 198 00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:49,560 Speaker 1: her own business, The Susie Ormond Financial Group. Yeah. She 199 00:11:49,720 --> 00:11:52,560 Speaker 1: rocketed to fame in the late nineties when her financial 200 00:11:52,600 --> 00:11:55,560 Speaker 1: guide books, including The Nine Steps to Financial Freedom and 201 00:11:55,679 --> 00:11:58,040 Speaker 1: The Courage to Be Rich. I look, okay, I have 202 00:11:58,080 --> 00:12:01,400 Speaker 1: the courage to be rich. I'm just not. Um, they 203 00:12:01,440 --> 00:12:03,800 Speaker 1: became bestsellers. So yeah, she got famous off of that. 204 00:12:03,840 --> 00:12:06,360 Speaker 1: And as we know, she she's been on the Oprah Show, 205 00:12:06,400 --> 00:12:08,600 Speaker 1: and I think she has her own show now on 206 00:12:08,679 --> 00:12:11,240 Speaker 1: own network. Yeah. And I think she has a show 207 00:12:11,400 --> 00:12:14,160 Speaker 1: maybe on QBC two. She's all over the place, um, 208 00:12:14,240 --> 00:12:19,840 Speaker 1: and her net worth now is bill Yeah. And she's 209 00:12:19,840 --> 00:12:22,880 Speaker 1: actually I think gotten some criticism for some people for 210 00:12:22,920 --> 00:12:25,160 Speaker 1: the fact that her financial advice has sort of a 211 00:12:25,200 --> 00:12:28,920 Speaker 1: spiritual event. But you know what, Okay, I read OH 212 00:12:28,920 --> 00:12:32,880 Speaker 1: Magazine because I love it, and and Susie Orman has 213 00:12:33,080 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 1: a column in there, like Dr Phil has a column, 214 00:12:35,200 --> 00:12:38,000 Speaker 1: and and mem A Oz has a column. Dr ros 215 00:12:38,040 --> 00:12:40,360 Speaker 1: And and Susie Warmon talks about finances and stuff. And 216 00:12:40,360 --> 00:12:43,679 Speaker 1: although I don't understand most of what she says, it's nice, 217 00:12:43,720 --> 00:12:46,080 Speaker 1: you know what. It makes it easier to swallow financial 218 00:12:46,080 --> 00:12:50,480 Speaker 1: advice when it's presented in a very um uh, comforting 219 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:53,920 Speaker 1: tone instead of just like using all these technical terms. 220 00:12:54,280 --> 00:12:56,760 Speaker 1: I don't know if that makes me sound completely financially incompetent, 221 00:12:56,880 --> 00:13:00,560 Speaker 1: but she makes it easy to swallow. I guess she 222 00:13:00,679 --> 00:13:03,199 Speaker 1: makes it easy to be brave, to be rich something 223 00:13:03,240 --> 00:13:07,200 Speaker 1: like that. Um. Yeah, she came out publicly in the 224 00:13:07,320 --> 00:13:10,960 Speaker 1: New York Times magazine. Um, but few news outlets will 225 00:13:11,160 --> 00:13:15,560 Speaker 1: focus on her sexual orientation instead. A lot of times 226 00:13:15,559 --> 00:13:18,679 Speaker 1: the focus is on why it makes good financial sense 227 00:13:18,720 --> 00:13:21,880 Speaker 1: to get married, because there are a ton of tax 228 00:13:21,920 --> 00:13:25,960 Speaker 1: breaks that come with tying the knot um. And Orman 229 00:13:26,080 --> 00:13:29,959 Speaker 1: obviously can't reap those financial benefits because she is in 230 00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:32,680 Speaker 1: a same sex relationship, right and we you know, we 231 00:13:32,720 --> 00:13:35,679 Speaker 1: talked about that in our single podcast, and so none 232 00:13:35,720 --> 00:13:38,640 Speaker 1: of us can get access to these same financial benefits 233 00:13:38,760 --> 00:13:42,120 Speaker 1: unless we get married. So maybe that's why you know, 234 00:13:42,240 --> 00:13:45,079 Speaker 1: we should follow Susie's advice, since if we're single now, 235 00:13:45,120 --> 00:13:47,120 Speaker 1: we don't can't get those marriage benefits. We better be 236 00:13:47,160 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 1: saving everything that we can living wisely local prudence. Indeed, 237 00:13:52,040 --> 00:13:55,600 Speaker 1: another interesting figure I think is Mary Glasspool was born 238 00:13:55,640 --> 00:13:59,480 Speaker 1: in nineteen fifty four, and she was consecrated as the 239 00:13:59,520 --> 00:14:04,560 Speaker 1: Episcopal Old Churches first openly gay bishop female bishop. It 240 00:14:04,640 --> 00:14:08,560 Speaker 1: already ordained him gay male bishop she was the first 241 00:14:08,559 --> 00:14:12,240 Speaker 1: female bishop. She was ordained on May fifteen, two thousand 242 00:14:12,240 --> 00:14:16,280 Speaker 1: and ten, in the Los Angeles diocese. Um, and she 243 00:14:16,360 --> 00:14:19,040 Speaker 1: was only I believe and correct me listeners if I'm 244 00:14:19,040 --> 00:14:20,720 Speaker 1: wrong on this, but I believe she was the only 245 00:14:20,880 --> 00:14:24,120 Speaker 1: the second ordained female bishop in the l a diocese 246 00:14:24,240 --> 00:14:26,560 Speaker 1: is hundred and fourteen year history, so she was kind 247 00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:30,040 Speaker 1: of making double history at the time. And um, she 248 00:14:30,040 --> 00:14:33,400 Speaker 1: had been partnered to Becky Sander for two decades. And 249 00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:36,200 Speaker 1: obviously there was a lot of controversy that came up 250 00:14:36,280 --> 00:14:39,240 Speaker 1: with this. But the Episcopal Church was like, you know what, 251 00:14:40,120 --> 00:14:45,760 Speaker 1: you're in Glasspool rocks. Yeah. The Archbishop of Canterbury had 252 00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:48,720 Speaker 1: a had a major problem with this, and a lot 253 00:14:48,720 --> 00:14:51,720 Speaker 1: of people wanted the Episcopal Church to hold off because 254 00:14:51,720 --> 00:14:54,240 Speaker 1: they were all these arguments and splits happening within the church. 255 00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:55,720 Speaker 1: And they were like, yeah, and you know what, she's 256 00:14:55,800 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 1: she's a good person. Um. Bishop John Bruno of Los 257 00:14:59,600 --> 00:15:02,760 Speaker 1: Angeles called Glasspool, who was an ordained priest for twenty 258 00:15:02,760 --> 00:15:06,040 Speaker 1: eight years, a highly qualified and experienced cleric. She's not 259 00:15:06,080 --> 00:15:10,120 Speaker 1: afraid of conflict and is a reconciler. So obviously a 260 00:15:10,120 --> 00:15:12,560 Speaker 1: lot of people have a lot of Confidence Center, and 261 00:15:12,840 --> 00:15:16,200 Speaker 1: she cites as her role models Isabelle Carter Hayward, who 262 00:15:16,240 --> 00:15:19,240 Speaker 1: is a lesbian, feminist, theologian, teacher and priest in the 263 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:22,600 Speaker 1: Episcopal Church. And Carol Anderson, who is the rector of 264 00:15:22,640 --> 00:15:25,560 Speaker 1: All Saints Church in Beverly Hills and one of the 265 00:15:25,600 --> 00:15:29,480 Speaker 1: first women to be ordained into the Episcopal priesthood. So 266 00:15:29,800 --> 00:15:31,680 Speaker 1: maybe she should look into the Episcopal Church. It was like, 267 00:15:31,760 --> 00:15:35,440 Speaker 1: there's some interesting women. Yeah, some interesting things. Glasspool said 268 00:15:35,480 --> 00:15:38,520 Speaker 1: that Carter, for me, represented the courage to break through barriers, 269 00:15:38,560 --> 00:15:41,320 Speaker 1: not without cost, in order to become fully the person 270 00:15:41,440 --> 00:15:46,480 Speaker 1: God is calling you to become. Uh and moving onward. 271 00:15:46,600 --> 00:15:48,840 Speaker 1: We have a niece, Parker, who you mentioned. She was 272 00:15:48,920 --> 00:15:53,640 Speaker 1: on them that out Magazine's Power fifty list. She was 273 00:15:53,680 --> 00:15:58,040 Speaker 1: born in nineteen fifty six and she is currently the 274 00:15:58,080 --> 00:16:02,880 Speaker 1: mayor of Houston and when she was elected in seven 275 00:16:02,960 --> 00:16:06,040 Speaker 1: to the Houston City Council, she became the city's first 276 00:16:06,080 --> 00:16:09,880 Speaker 1: openly gay elected official, and then she was she won 277 00:16:09,920 --> 00:16:14,520 Speaker 1: the mayoral seat in two thousand. Yeah. She is the 278 00:16:14,640 --> 00:16:17,640 Speaker 1: mother of three with her partner, and she's a former 279 00:16:17,680 --> 00:16:21,760 Speaker 1: software analyst, so she's she's kind of done at all. Um. 280 00:16:21,800 --> 00:16:25,040 Speaker 1: Her sexual orientation did not emerge as a campaign issue 281 00:16:25,440 --> 00:16:29,560 Speaker 1: before her mayoral election among four candidates, but it did 282 00:16:29,600 --> 00:16:34,240 Speaker 1: prompt attacks before the runoff um against a former city attorney. 283 00:16:34,440 --> 00:16:38,480 Speaker 1: A group of African American pastors criticized her supposed gay agenda, 284 00:16:38,960 --> 00:16:42,400 Speaker 1: and a conservative activists distributed flyers featuring her and her partner, 285 00:16:42,480 --> 00:16:45,480 Speaker 1: asking is this the image Houston wants to portray? But 286 00:16:45,640 --> 00:16:49,040 Speaker 1: in all actuality, not that many people cared. It's something 287 00:16:49,080 --> 00:16:55,240 Speaker 1: like eighteen percent of voters even really cared, which Houston, 288 00:16:55,480 --> 00:16:59,200 Speaker 1: Thank you, big city, big city living, big city. Um, 289 00:16:59,240 --> 00:17:02,720 Speaker 1: and I thought this was really funny. Um. After an 290 00:17:02,720 --> 00:17:06,280 Speaker 1: East Parker was elected as mayor of Houston, she joked 291 00:17:06,320 --> 00:17:08,439 Speaker 1: that she was very proud to have been elected the 292 00:17:08,480 --> 00:17:13,080 Speaker 1: first graduate of Rice University to be mayor of Houston's right, Yeah, 293 00:17:13,280 --> 00:17:17,399 Speaker 1: very good sense of humor. It. Um, there's Hillary Rosen 294 00:17:17,840 --> 00:17:20,080 Speaker 1: who also speaking of women who've done a little bit 295 00:17:20,119 --> 00:17:23,760 Speaker 1: of everything, Oh my gosh, I mean she If there 296 00:17:23,920 --> 00:17:26,439 Speaker 1: is one name on this list of folks that we've 297 00:17:26,480 --> 00:17:30,679 Speaker 1: been talking about Caroline who definitely fits the power lesbian mold, 298 00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:34,359 Speaker 1: it is Hillary Rosen. That this woman is so powerful. Yeah. 299 00:17:34,440 --> 00:17:37,120 Speaker 1: During the two thousand eight elections, She served as political 300 00:17:37,160 --> 00:17:40,199 Speaker 1: director and Washington editor at large for The Huffington's Post 301 00:17:40,320 --> 00:17:43,520 Speaker 1: and was a regular on air commentator for CNN. She 302 00:17:43,600 --> 00:17:48,159 Speaker 1: still does the political commentary over at CNN, and she 303 00:17:48,400 --> 00:17:51,320 Speaker 1: used to be the former She's the former chairman and 304 00:17:51,400 --> 00:17:55,680 Speaker 1: chief executive officer of the Recording Industry Assisition Association of America. 305 00:17:56,080 --> 00:17:59,280 Speaker 1: She was the one who helped get Napster crushed. She 306 00:17:59,359 --> 00:18:03,040 Speaker 1: crushed all the little Internet pop ups, you know, and 307 00:18:03,119 --> 00:18:05,720 Speaker 1: she actually, I think she actually came out later and 308 00:18:05,760 --> 00:18:08,679 Speaker 1: said that she sort of regretted not not that she 309 00:18:08,800 --> 00:18:11,359 Speaker 1: got Napster shut down, but that the effect that it 310 00:18:11,440 --> 00:18:17,440 Speaker 1: had on um downloading and and file sharing and whatever. Yeah. Um. 311 00:18:17,480 --> 00:18:21,000 Speaker 1: When because of that position with the Recording Industry Association 312 00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:23,320 Speaker 1: of America, she was regarded as one of the most 313 00:18:23,359 --> 00:18:28,040 Speaker 1: influential executives in the entertainment industry. And on top of this, 314 00:18:29,119 --> 00:18:31,800 Speaker 1: as if being uh, one of the most powerful people 315 00:18:31,880 --> 00:18:35,360 Speaker 1: in the entertainment business is not enough work, she's had 316 00:18:35,359 --> 00:18:37,959 Speaker 1: a twenty five year pro bono history of lobbying for 317 00:18:38,200 --> 00:18:41,960 Speaker 1: civil rights laws. Yeah, she's been lobbying for LGBT civil rights. 318 00:18:42,000 --> 00:18:45,840 Speaker 1: And she's responsible for a bunch of AIDS policy pro bono. 319 00:18:46,040 --> 00:18:49,560 Speaker 1: So oh, and she also helped found Rock the Vote 320 00:18:49,680 --> 00:18:52,640 Speaker 1: in addition to all of these other things. And now 321 00:18:52,720 --> 00:18:55,280 Speaker 1: she is the managing director of the public Affairs and 322 00:18:55,280 --> 00:19:01,800 Speaker 1: Communications practice of s k D Knickerbocker, which just sounds powerful, 323 00:19:01,840 --> 00:19:04,240 Speaker 1: but she's basically recognized as one of the most of 324 00:19:04,400 --> 00:19:08,800 Speaker 1: the savvayest and most powerful strategists in Washington, d C. 325 00:19:09,200 --> 00:19:12,800 Speaker 1: And and beyond. So, Hilary Rosen, I would like to 326 00:19:12,840 --> 00:19:14,920 Speaker 1: meet you, and do you have any free time? Ever, 327 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:17,600 Speaker 1: I can't see how you do. Do you need a podcaster? 328 00:19:18,119 --> 00:19:23,480 Speaker 1: We could podcast for you something. Um. There's also Tammy Baldwin, 329 00:19:23,920 --> 00:19:27,080 Speaker 1: who um is the youngest lady, the youngest lady on 330 00:19:27,119 --> 00:19:29,040 Speaker 1: our list. Yeah, and someone who I had not I 331 00:19:29,359 --> 00:19:31,240 Speaker 1: am sad to say I had not heard of Tammy 332 00:19:31,240 --> 00:19:35,280 Speaker 1: Baldwin before. I hope that that doesn't shine poorly on me, 333 00:19:35,359 --> 00:19:37,919 Speaker 1: but I didn't know about her, even though she is 334 00:19:38,359 --> 00:19:40,480 Speaker 1: he first openly gay woman to serve in the House 335 00:19:40,520 --> 00:19:43,800 Speaker 1: of Representatives. Yeah, she's the co founder and co chair 336 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:47,560 Speaker 1: of the Congressional LGBT Equality Caucus, which has ninety members, 337 00:19:47,880 --> 00:19:52,520 Speaker 1: and she recently Representative Baldwin recently announced on October three 338 00:19:52,720 --> 00:19:56,080 Speaker 1: that she had raised seven thirty eight thousand dollars in 339 00:19:56,119 --> 00:19:59,680 Speaker 1: the third quarter towards her Senate race. Yeah, this is 340 00:19:59,720 --> 00:20:02,120 Speaker 1: for two thousand twelve, and it would be for she's 341 00:20:02,119 --> 00:20:06,800 Speaker 1: in Wisconsin. We should mention and if she wins that election, 342 00:20:06,880 --> 00:20:10,840 Speaker 1: she would become the first openly gay senator. And right 343 00:20:10,880 --> 00:20:14,919 Speaker 1: now she's only UM one of three openly a Congress members, 344 00:20:14,920 --> 00:20:18,320 Speaker 1: along with Barney Frank and Jared Polis. Yeah. And talking 345 00:20:18,359 --> 00:20:22,080 Speaker 1: about the Equality Caucus, which she started in two thousand eight, 346 00:20:22,640 --> 00:20:25,440 Speaker 1: she said that it's working towards the extension of equal rights, 347 00:20:25,440 --> 00:20:29,719 Speaker 1: the repeal of discriminatory laws, the elimination of hate motivated violence, 348 00:20:29,760 --> 00:20:32,240 Speaker 1: and the improved health and well being for all, regardless 349 00:20:32,280 --> 00:20:36,040 Speaker 1: of sexual orientation or gender identity or expression. She's also 350 00:20:36,240 --> 00:20:38,720 Speaker 1: the lead sponsor, or was a lead sponsor, i should say, 351 00:20:38,720 --> 00:20:42,720 Speaker 1: of the Ending LGBT Health Disparities Act, which would be 352 00:20:42,760 --> 00:20:45,800 Speaker 1: the first comprehensive approach to confronting all areas of the 353 00:20:45,800 --> 00:20:50,520 Speaker 1: health care system where LGBT Americans face inequality and discrimination 354 00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:53,920 Speaker 1: that did not pass UM. And she was also the 355 00:20:54,000 --> 00:20:57,440 Speaker 1: lead sponsor of the Domestic Partnership Benefits and Obligations Act, 356 00:20:57,960 --> 00:21:00,879 Speaker 1: which would basically put the federal fromant on par with 357 00:21:00,920 --> 00:21:04,359 Speaker 1: a lot of Fortune five hundred companies that have extended 358 00:21:04,400 --> 00:21:08,760 Speaker 1: employee benefit programs to cover domestic partners of federal employees 359 00:21:08,760 --> 00:21:12,040 Speaker 1: to the same extent as those benefits cover spouses of 360 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:15,919 Speaker 1: federal employees. Right, that's a big thing that these fortune companies. 361 00:21:15,960 --> 00:21:19,200 Speaker 1: I mean, it's it's half pretty much have have domestic 362 00:21:19,200 --> 00:21:21,800 Speaker 1: partner benefits now, as I should, and I want that 363 00:21:21,840 --> 00:21:24,560 Speaker 1: should be whole. It should be whole. Yeah, exactly. And 364 00:21:24,560 --> 00:21:27,000 Speaker 1: so she's fighting for the same thing in in government 365 00:21:27,040 --> 00:21:30,199 Speaker 1: for government employees. Absolutely, So I'm um, I'm excited to 366 00:21:30,200 --> 00:21:34,560 Speaker 1: see what happens in hopefully Tammy Baldwin once that since yeah, 367 00:21:34,600 --> 00:21:36,840 Speaker 1: it sounds like she's she's doing pretty well with the fundraising. 368 00:21:37,760 --> 00:21:41,080 Speaker 1: So that's it for our list obviously. Um, there are 369 00:21:41,240 --> 00:21:44,199 Speaker 1: so many other women that we could talk about, but 370 00:21:44,240 --> 00:21:47,119 Speaker 1: we just wanted to highlight this group I believe of eight, 371 00:21:47,760 --> 00:21:50,920 Speaker 1: our power eight power eight. Yeah, I'd like to hear 372 00:21:50,960 --> 00:21:53,280 Speaker 1: who inspires our listeners, like who are who are some 373 00:21:53,320 --> 00:21:55,760 Speaker 1: of the women who have inspired you and and people 374 00:21:55,760 --> 00:21:58,560 Speaker 1: whose careers you follow? Right? For instance, Um, from the 375 00:21:58,640 --> 00:22:00,960 Speaker 1: call I put out on Twitter, so one mentioned that 376 00:22:01,200 --> 00:22:03,720 Speaker 1: Van Buren, who opened. She's a lesbian who opened a 377 00:22:03,760 --> 00:22:06,760 Speaker 1: gay bar in Amsterdam, which was one of the first 378 00:22:06,760 --> 00:22:10,879 Speaker 1: in the world. So really yeah interesting yeah, um, so 379 00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:15,640 Speaker 1: keep the names coming. Um, email us any any trailblazing 380 00:22:15,880 --> 00:22:18,760 Speaker 1: lesbians of note that we can we can talk about 381 00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:21,159 Speaker 1: some more. I'd love to hear about it. Mom Stuff 382 00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:28,680 Speaker 1: at how stuff works dot com is our email address. Well, 383 00:22:28,720 --> 00:22:34,600 Speaker 1: I have an email here from Cassie in Australia and um. 384 00:22:34,680 --> 00:22:39,040 Speaker 1: She was writing us about the podcast from way back 385 00:22:39,119 --> 00:22:42,840 Speaker 1: when on women's magazines, and she writes, you said there 386 00:22:42,880 --> 00:22:46,760 Speaker 1: was a tip from Cosmo about using thongs to to 387 00:22:46,800 --> 00:22:50,320 Speaker 1: put your hair up with what Yes? Yeah, have you 388 00:22:50,400 --> 00:22:55,040 Speaker 1: run out of no scrunchees around? Go to your underwear drawer. Um, 389 00:22:55,080 --> 00:22:57,800 Speaker 1: she writes, Well, as an Aussie, I thought of thongs 390 00:22:58,040 --> 00:23:01,399 Speaker 1: as flip flops and I and then work out how 391 00:23:01,560 --> 00:23:04,720 Speaker 1: or why women would tie their hair up with shoes 392 00:23:05,480 --> 00:23:10,120 Speaker 1: until I realized you meant the underwear. I love that story. 393 00:23:10,160 --> 00:23:14,800 Speaker 1: It's fantastic. Okay, this is an email from m She said, 394 00:23:14,840 --> 00:23:17,040 Speaker 1: I wanted to thank you for your podcast on single Doom. 395 00:23:17,080 --> 00:23:19,639 Speaker 1: I just turned thirty in September and am a single 396 00:23:19,680 --> 00:23:21,679 Speaker 1: mother of an eight year old daughter. We live in 397 00:23:21,720 --> 00:23:24,600 Speaker 1: socially conservative Oklahoma, and I am originally from a small 398 00:23:24,640 --> 00:23:28,520 Speaker 1: town of about people. When I'm home visiting, the marriage 399 00:23:28,560 --> 00:23:31,600 Speaker 1: question always comes up. My favorite version of the question 400 00:23:31,720 --> 00:23:34,480 Speaker 1: is when is your family going to marry you off? 401 00:23:35,160 --> 00:23:37,280 Speaker 1: I often wonder if these inquisitors see the look of 402 00:23:37,359 --> 00:23:39,600 Speaker 1: horror on my face when I hear this. I did 403 00:23:39,640 --> 00:23:42,600 Speaker 1: nothing in life in order. I had my daughter at one, 404 00:23:43,000 --> 00:23:47,280 Speaker 1: graduated college ghost sooners at so maybe I will marry 405 00:23:47,280 --> 00:23:50,280 Speaker 1: by forty five or so. Living in the social constraints 406 00:23:50,320 --> 00:23:53,040 Speaker 1: of Oklahoma, I feel the social stigma of single doom often. 407 00:23:53,480 --> 00:23:55,399 Speaker 1: So your podcast really was a pick me up and 408 00:23:55,400 --> 00:23:58,000 Speaker 1: helped remind me that I am oh so European and 409 00:23:58,080 --> 00:24:02,280 Speaker 1: Oklahoma just needs to catch up. Absolutely indeed, m and 410 00:24:02,320 --> 00:24:04,320 Speaker 1: again if you have any emails to send our way, 411 00:24:04,480 --> 00:24:07,280 Speaker 1: mom Stuff at how stuff works dot com is the address, 412 00:24:07,359 --> 00:24:10,000 Speaker 1: and of course you can always head over to Facebook 413 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:11,879 Speaker 1: and find us there and leave us a comment like 414 00:24:12,040 --> 00:24:14,399 Speaker 1: us all that good stuff. And you can follow us 415 00:24:14,400 --> 00:24:18,480 Speaker 1: on Twitter as well at mom Stuff Podcasts. And then finally, 416 00:24:18,560 --> 00:24:20,640 Speaker 1: during the week you can check out the blog It's 417 00:24:20,680 --> 00:24:28,040 Speaker 1: stuff Mom Never told You at how stuff works dot com. 418 00:24:28,160 --> 00:24:30,720 Speaker 1: Be sure to check out our new video podcast, Stuff 419 00:24:30,760 --> 00:24:33,399 Speaker 1: from the Future. Join How Stuff Work staff as we 420 00:24:33,440 --> 00:24:37,760 Speaker 1: explore the most promising and perplexing possibilities of tomorrow. The 421 00:24:37,800 --> 00:24:40,280 Speaker 1: How Stuff Works I Find app has a ride. Download 422 00:24:40,320 --> 00:24:47,879 Speaker 1: it today on iTunes. Brought to you by the reinvented 423 00:24:47,920 --> 00:24:50,640 Speaker 1: two thousand twelve camera. It's ready, are you