1 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:13,880 Speaker 1: And we continue with our American stories. Up next, the 2 00:00:13,920 --> 00:00:18,079 Speaker 1: story from our regular listener and contributor Roger Leatham from 3 00:00:18,120 --> 00:00:20,520 Speaker 1: Fort Worth, Tensis. Let's take a listen. 4 00:00:23,880 --> 00:00:27,480 Speaker 2: On a sunny June day in nineteen forty four, the 5 00:00:27,520 --> 00:00:30,800 Speaker 2: only sound on the flight deck was the wind as 6 00:00:30,840 --> 00:00:33,720 Speaker 2: the B twenty four Liberator, absent the power of his 7 00:00:33,840 --> 00:00:37,560 Speaker 2: four engines, glided to its final moments of life before 8 00:00:37,600 --> 00:00:42,000 Speaker 2: ditching in the choppy waters of the Adriatic Sea. My father, 9 00:00:42,440 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 2: Lieutenant Ernie Latham, was pilot and command attention crew get 10 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:51,720 Speaker 2: to the back of a plane. Certain his men had 11 00:00:51,720 --> 00:00:54,000 Speaker 2: followed his last order, he now focused all of his 12 00:00:54,000 --> 00:00:58,680 Speaker 2: attention on flying the wounded bird. The command was standard 13 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:02,600 Speaker 2: operating procedure. The tail section would give the crew the 14 00:01:02,600 --> 00:01:10,920 Speaker 2: best chance to survive Earlier, as the wounded plane limped 15 00:01:10,920 --> 00:01:14,840 Speaker 2: its way across Yugoslavia, he gave them the opportunity to parachute. 16 00:01:15,760 --> 00:01:20,240 Speaker 2: No one jumped. Now, at three hundred feet above the water, 17 00:01:20,400 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 2: it was too late. The young lieutenant and his entire 18 00:01:24,080 --> 00:01:30,160 Speaker 2: crew would digest their fates together flaps. Ernie spoke in 19 00:01:30,280 --> 00:01:33,400 Speaker 2: normal tone in volume. There was no need to panic. 20 00:01:33,640 --> 00:01:37,680 Speaker 2: It'd only make flying the airplane more difficult. Seconds later, 21 00:01:37,720 --> 00:01:42,640 Speaker 2: the flaps remained unmoved. Hogan dropped the flaps. Ernie shouted 22 00:01:42,680 --> 00:01:46,920 Speaker 2: the command as he glanced at his coal pilot. Lieutenant 23 00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:51,080 Speaker 2: Hogan seemed transfixed on the instrument panel. His hands were 24 00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:55,040 Speaker 2: in his lap, and in a flat, monotone voice, he 25 00:01:55,160 --> 00:01:59,240 Speaker 2: kept repeating, I can't believe this is happening. I can't 26 00:01:59,240 --> 00:02:13,560 Speaker 2: believe this is happening. The plane slammed head on into 27 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:17,200 Speaker 2: the wave. Instantly, the Liberator went from one hundred and 28 00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:21,080 Speaker 2: ten miles an hour to dead stop. The roaring sound 29 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:25,120 Speaker 2: of twisting metal screamed as the bomber began to break apart. 30 00:02:25,960 --> 00:02:31,799 Speaker 2: Then it became dead quiet, quite as a grave. Now, 31 00:02:32,639 --> 00:02:35,240 Speaker 2: with nose of the plane aiming to the bottom of 32 00:02:35,280 --> 00:02:39,360 Speaker 2: the sea, he had a strange thought. They'll think I 33 00:02:39,440 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 2: died in the crash, never know I drowned. Guess I'll 34 00:02:43,800 --> 00:02:47,639 Speaker 2: to try to get out. This began the arduous task 35 00:02:48,320 --> 00:02:55,560 Speaker 2: of extracting himself from the sinking plane. Upon breaking free 36 00:02:55,639 --> 00:02:59,000 Speaker 2: of the tangled shards of metal, he bobbed to the surface. 37 00:03:00,240 --> 00:03:04,000 Speaker 2: About two hundred feet away, he discovered the emergency lifeboat. 38 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:07,840 Speaker 2: He fumbled with his pocket knife, found it and quickly 39 00:03:07,960 --> 00:03:12,400 Speaker 2: used it to free the dinghy from its mooring. This 40 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:19,080 Speaker 2: activated the propellant and it inflated instantly. Climbing aboard, he 41 00:03:19,160 --> 00:03:22,680 Speaker 2: began to search for additional signs of life. Of the 42 00:03:22,760 --> 00:03:27,880 Speaker 2: seven remaining crew members, he found and saved five or 43 00:03:27,919 --> 00:03:30,920 Speaker 2: the fifteenth Air Force. It was a record that would 44 00:03:30,960 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 2: never be broken. Within thirty minutes, the sound of a 45 00:03:35,080 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 2: high powered boat could be heard rushing toward the stranded airman. 46 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 2: The speeding craft, filled with German soldier's arm to the 47 00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:48,040 Speaker 2: teeth brought a new terror. Threw your guns overboard. The 48 00:03:48,120 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 2: command came as Lieutenant Latham tossed his Service forty five 49 00:03:51,400 --> 00:03:55,920 Speaker 2: in the drink. The German boat, emblazoned with Nazi slastikas 50 00:03:55,920 --> 00:03:59,280 Speaker 2: and flag, circled the Dinghi. When it came to a stop, 51 00:03:59,320 --> 00:04:03,400 Speaker 2: a man's offered a broken English breath of hope, you 52 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:10,000 Speaker 2: go no guns. They were Tito's partisans. The German uniforms 53 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:12,760 Speaker 2: were the ones they had taken off good Nazis, the 54 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:17,640 Speaker 2: dead ones. Five days later, the Yugoslavians returned the Americans 55 00:04:17,640 --> 00:04:20,680 Speaker 2: to the warm confines of the four sixty four bombardment 56 00:04:20,720 --> 00:04:26,840 Speaker 2: Group back in Pantanella Lieutenant Latham offered debrief to his commander. 57 00:04:27,839 --> 00:04:29,520 Speaker 2: He left out the fact that he had injured his 58 00:04:29,600 --> 00:04:32,840 Speaker 2: back pretty severely in the crash. He'd be sent back 59 00:04:32,880 --> 00:04:36,560 Speaker 2: to the States and lose any chance of flying his 60 00:04:36,680 --> 00:04:41,039 Speaker 2: dream plane, the P thirty eight. After he offered his 61 00:04:41,400 --> 00:04:46,159 Speaker 2: detailed mission assessment and debriefing, the major said, you need 62 00:04:46,200 --> 00:04:48,960 Speaker 2: some rest and recuperation. How would you like three days 63 00:04:48,960 --> 00:04:53,719 Speaker 2: of R and R in Rome? That works? What about 64 00:04:53,760 --> 00:04:57,080 Speaker 2: the rest of my crew? A couple of are banged 65 00:04:57,160 --> 00:04:59,720 Speaker 2: up and will be in the hospital for a few days. 66 00:05:00,120 --> 00:05:03,720 Speaker 2: They'll all get their R and R. It's strange how 67 00:05:03,760 --> 00:05:06,600 Speaker 2: the fickle fanger of fate points to the fortunate few. 68 00:05:07,760 --> 00:05:10,320 Speaker 2: There is an old quote, it's not what you know, 69 00:05:10,920 --> 00:05:14,320 Speaker 2: it's who you know. On his first day in Rome, 70 00:05:15,440 --> 00:05:18,760 Speaker 2: Erni him at the right one. He and Jim Jamison 71 00:05:19,000 --> 00:05:22,440 Speaker 2: hit it off immediately after three days of hard drinking 72 00:05:22,520 --> 00:05:26,120 Speaker 2: the soft women. Ernie asked Jamison, what do you fly 73 00:05:26,240 --> 00:05:29,640 Speaker 2: for the Army Company commander of the three to six 74 00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:33,880 Speaker 2: fighter wing P fifty one's, Oh my god, you've got 75 00:05:33,880 --> 00:05:37,640 Speaker 2: to get me a transfer. I'd love to fly for you, guys. 76 00:05:38,120 --> 00:05:43,640 Speaker 2: I'll do that. Who's your commander? Major William Moore Oline o'bill. 77 00:05:44,600 --> 00:05:48,600 Speaker 2: We were in primary training back in Oklahoma. I'll send 78 00:05:48,640 --> 00:05:52,640 Speaker 2: in a transfer request when I get back back. At 79 00:05:52,640 --> 00:05:55,560 Speaker 2: the four sixty fourth, Lieutenant Latham came to attention as 80 00:05:55,560 --> 00:05:59,480 Speaker 2: he greeted Major Moore. Well, I have some good news, 81 00:06:00,080 --> 00:06:02,920 Speaker 2: receiving the Silver Star for saving so many of your crew, 82 00:06:03,880 --> 00:06:07,440 Speaker 2: and best part, you get to go home. They want 83 00:06:07,480 --> 00:06:10,880 Speaker 2: you for a war bond tour or something. Ain't going. 84 00:06:11,279 --> 00:06:14,200 Speaker 2: Ernie said, you have to. If you take the Star, 85 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:18,080 Speaker 2: the Army can keep. It's pretty metal. I want to 86 00:06:18,080 --> 00:06:21,320 Speaker 2: fly fighters, and I have a chance if Jamison does 87 00:06:21,360 --> 00:06:23,839 Speaker 2: what he said he would do and gets me a transfer. 88 00:06:24,960 --> 00:06:27,640 Speaker 2: He already did. I got a call from Jamison this 89 00:06:27,760 --> 00:06:31,520 Speaker 2: morning and the carrier dropped off the farmal request about 90 00:06:31,520 --> 00:06:34,719 Speaker 2: ten minutes ago. If you sign the papers, I'm heading 91 00:06:34,760 --> 00:06:38,680 Speaker 2: to fly P fifty once the Major smiled, I've already 92 00:06:38,680 --> 00:06:41,400 Speaker 2: signed it. Well, when you get to your new ride, 93 00:06:41,600 --> 00:06:43,680 Speaker 2: you'll need to come back and tell us how much 94 00:06:43,680 --> 00:06:46,760 Speaker 2: fun it is to go fast. The next day, Ernie 95 00:06:46,839 --> 00:06:51,159 Speaker 2: reported to the orderly at the three six, I'm Lieutenant Latham. 96 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:57,800 Speaker 2: Need to report for duty. Where's Major Jamison? Just a minute, sir, 97 00:06:57,800 --> 00:07:01,960 Speaker 2: are the new pilot is here. Send him in the 98 00:07:02,000 --> 00:07:04,800 Speaker 2: three to zh sixth new Hire came to attention upon 99 00:07:04,920 --> 00:07:08,599 Speaker 2: entering the old man's office, the tenant Latham reporting for duty, 100 00:07:09,360 --> 00:07:13,320 Speaker 2: Ernie said as he studied attention before his friend, Major 101 00:07:13,400 --> 00:07:16,760 Speaker 2: Jamison smiled as he stood and greeted him. He just 102 00:07:16,800 --> 00:07:20,000 Speaker 2: started learning how to fly a Mustang. Well, that's what 103 00:07:20,040 --> 00:07:22,360 Speaker 2: I want to talk to you about. Well, I need 104 00:07:22,360 --> 00:07:25,320 Speaker 2: to ask for one more favor. For as long as 105 00:07:25,360 --> 00:07:28,560 Speaker 2: I've been alive, I've wanted to fly P thirty eight, 106 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:31,000 Speaker 2: and now I have that opportunity if you'll transfer me. 107 00:07:31,960 --> 00:07:34,600 Speaker 2: Jamison wrote the letter to the office of the fifteenth 108 00:07:34,880 --> 00:07:38,000 Speaker 2: Air Force Command, and in three days Ernie joined the 109 00:07:38,040 --> 00:07:41,120 Speaker 2: proud ranks of the forty ninth Fighter Squadron. Here he 110 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:44,520 Speaker 2: would complete the remaining thirty six missions of his standard 111 00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:51,360 Speaker 2: fifty mission requirement of the Army Air Corps. Dad's days 112 00:07:51,400 --> 00:07:54,400 Speaker 2: in the forty ninth came with many exciting tales of valor, 113 00:07:55,200 --> 00:07:58,920 Speaker 2: his new gagod of wingman, stories of missions over Germany 114 00:07:58,920 --> 00:08:02,840 Speaker 2: and beyond. It came with photographs to prove it. I 115 00:08:02,920 --> 00:08:06,880 Speaker 2: listened to every word he spoke and hung on each 116 00:08:08,400 --> 00:08:11,280 Speaker 2: In the early fifties, when Superman made his debut and 117 00:08:11,320 --> 00:08:15,320 Speaker 2: on black and white TVs around town, my classmates turned 118 00:08:15,360 --> 00:08:19,600 Speaker 2: their moms old bed sheets into capes. I wore Dad's 119 00:08:19,640 --> 00:08:24,600 Speaker 2: service cap with the gold bar. My Superman was stronger 120 00:08:24,600 --> 00:08:28,920 Speaker 2: than one hundred locomotives, flew faster than a fifty caliber bullet, 121 00:08:29,360 --> 00:08:31,760 Speaker 2: and vest of all, he said at the head of 122 00:08:31,800 --> 00:08:36,000 Speaker 2: our family dinner table every night. Dad didn't need a 123 00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:38,880 Speaker 2: silver Star, and I never wore a cape. 124 00:08:41,440 --> 00:08:44,040 Speaker 1: And a terrific job on the production by Greg Hangler 125 00:08:44,440 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 1: and what storytelling by Roger Leatham about his father, Lieutenant 126 00:08:49,440 --> 00:08:53,000 Speaker 1: Ernie Latham, a real life superhero and you can be 127 00:08:53,080 --> 00:08:56,920 Speaker 1: one to your kid, They're watching you. My dad had 128 00:08:56,960 --> 00:09:01,200 Speaker 1: many exciting tales of valor. The Sun said. I listened 129 00:09:01,240 --> 00:09:04,880 Speaker 1: to every word he spoke. I hung on them, he said. 130 00:09:04,920 --> 00:09:07,840 Speaker 1: And that story about turning down the Silver Star and 131 00:09:08,080 --> 00:09:11,760 Speaker 1: the easy War Bond tour. The Army can keep their 132 00:09:11,800 --> 00:09:16,520 Speaker 1: pretty metal, Lieutenant Latham said, the story of Lieutenant Ernie 133 00:09:16,559 --> 00:09:20,120 Speaker 1: Latham and so many soldiers who served their country valiantly, 134 00:09:20,280 --> 00:09:22,600 Speaker 1: and the son who remembered them and honored them. Here 135 00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:27,120 Speaker 1: on our American story