1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:02,840 Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera. 2 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:07,560 Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you welcome to Stuff you should Know 3 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:16,400 Speaker 1: from House Stuff Works dot Com? Hey, and welcome to 4 00:00:16,440 --> 00:00:20,680 Speaker 1: the podcast. I'm Josh Clark. There's Charles W. Chuck Bryant 5 00:00:23,760 --> 00:00:27,080 Speaker 1: that makes this stuff. You should know. That's right, doesn't it? 6 00:00:27,080 --> 00:00:32,800 Speaker 1: It does. When we're in this room, one thing happens anger. 7 00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:38,560 Speaker 1: I was gonna say magic, angry magic, right, good, because 8 00:00:38,800 --> 00:00:41,240 Speaker 1: get out of the hat. I haven't seen that yet. 9 00:00:41,240 --> 00:00:44,680 Speaker 1: The angry magician. No, that's a great idea. Yeah, there 10 00:00:44,720 --> 00:00:48,360 Speaker 1: you go. The angry comics. Ye. Yeah, there are plenty 11 00:00:48,400 --> 00:00:52,559 Speaker 1: of them. Yeah, and for good reason too. Yeah. Yeah. Um. 12 00:00:52,680 --> 00:00:56,560 Speaker 1: Do you remember a while back we were writing a 13 00:00:56,640 --> 00:00:59,440 Speaker 1: lot of articles that seem to share a common theme 14 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:04,720 Speaker 1: a skincare Yeah, I remember that too. I didn't write 15 00:01:04,760 --> 00:01:06,400 Speaker 1: too many of those. I wrote a lot of skin 16 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:10,520 Speaker 1: care NICs, Yeah I did. Um, And I learned that 17 00:01:11,160 --> 00:01:14,760 Speaker 1: I'm fascinated by the skin. That's good. Yeah, it turned 18 00:01:14,800 --> 00:01:17,399 Speaker 1: out to be very good. Like, um, you don't want 19 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:20,040 Speaker 1: to take too many showers in a day. You don't 20 00:01:20,080 --> 00:01:22,080 Speaker 1: want the water you use in your shower to be 21 00:01:22,160 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 1: too hot. Um, Like I learned these things definitively. Um. Also, 22 00:01:28,360 --> 00:01:32,880 Speaker 1: the skin on your lips, um, there's three layers thick, 23 00:01:32,959 --> 00:01:34,880 Speaker 1: whereas the rest of the skin on your face is 24 00:01:34,880 --> 00:01:40,000 Speaker 1: about sixteen layers thick. And they're actually translucent, which is 25 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:42,679 Speaker 1: why your lips are reddish, because it's just the mucous 26 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:47,200 Speaker 1: membrane underneath. Ye look at that. Yeah, And you don't 27 00:01:47,200 --> 00:01:49,520 Speaker 1: want to lick your lips too much because You're saliva 28 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:52,720 Speaker 1: contains a digestive enzyme which starts to break down the 29 00:01:52,880 --> 00:01:55,720 Speaker 1: very thin and fragile skin on your lips. I got 30 00:01:55,800 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 1: chopped lips a lot from licking them. Stop licking your lips. 31 00:01:59,640 --> 00:02:03,520 Speaker 1: I'm constantly just I have oral stuff. Bite my nails, 32 00:02:03,520 --> 00:02:06,760 Speaker 1: bite my cheeks, bite my lip, all that stuff, all 33 00:02:06,800 --> 00:02:09,760 Speaker 1: that good fun, stressy stuff. But you don't smoke cigarettes, 34 00:02:09,800 --> 00:02:12,000 Speaker 1: so good for you. Yeah, I guess I chewed my 35 00:02:12,040 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 1: face off instead of doing that. It's a good looking face, 36 00:02:16,480 --> 00:02:20,800 Speaker 1: thank you. Um. Well, anyway, Chuck, I just wanted to 37 00:02:20,840 --> 00:02:24,080 Speaker 1: say all that to say that I will be um 38 00:02:24,200 --> 00:02:27,600 Speaker 1: very interested in what we're talking about today, which is acting. 39 00:02:28,520 --> 00:02:30,320 Speaker 1: I'm glad you are. I am too, although I've never 40 00:02:30,320 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 1: really got at me, so I'm a little less like enthused. 41 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:37,480 Speaker 1: It's so unfair. Let's look at this right here, right now. Yeah, 42 00:02:37,680 --> 00:02:39,839 Speaker 1: I have a big old white head rust to my nose. 43 00:02:39,960 --> 00:02:43,000 Speaker 1: It won't go away. Like I was pressing it with 44 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:45,160 Speaker 1: my pinkies like I can. I can pop as it 45 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:47,600 Speaker 1: I get them. That's a tough spot, though. Josh is 46 00:02:47,639 --> 00:02:52,240 Speaker 1: talking about the area right under the nostril that no 47 00:02:52,280 --> 00:02:55,440 Speaker 1: man's land the nose kind of prohibits access, like you want, Well, 48 00:02:55,480 --> 00:02:57,840 Speaker 1: it's not just that. It's very, very sensitive and like 49 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:00,240 Speaker 1: I was pressing it like my eyes are water ring 50 00:03:00,280 --> 00:03:03,160 Speaker 1: and it still wouldn't pop. So I'll have to have 51 00:03:03,200 --> 00:03:06,720 Speaker 1: you do it. Yeah, yeah, But um, I guess that's 52 00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:13,040 Speaker 1: method podcasting, following in your footsteps, Chuck, So, um, you 53 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:15,120 Speaker 1: want to talk about acne first, I guess we should 54 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:17,000 Speaker 1: talk about the skin a little bit, right And in 55 00:03:17,080 --> 00:03:20,200 Speaker 1: the process of how, well, let's talk about the skin. 56 00:03:20,320 --> 00:03:23,079 Speaker 1: Did you like Tom's description? I did? Actually, I think 57 00:03:23,160 --> 00:03:25,400 Speaker 1: think most people know by now it's the largest organ. 58 00:03:25,600 --> 00:03:29,880 Speaker 1: But um, Tom takes a step further in a very 59 00:03:29,919 --> 00:03:33,200 Speaker 1: buffalo bill way, and he says that if you skinned 60 00:03:33,240 --> 00:03:36,400 Speaker 1: an adult human, there would be enough material to make 61 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:40,160 Speaker 1: a four by five foot area rug of skin waistin founds. 62 00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:45,040 Speaker 1: I'm glad he didn't say how many like skin suits 63 00:03:45,160 --> 00:03:47,640 Speaker 1: or lamp shades that would make, because that'd be really creepy. 64 00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:51,880 Speaker 1: Creepy enough, So, yeah, ten pounds of skin on the 65 00:03:51,960 --> 00:03:55,120 Speaker 1: on an adult body, right, and then um, most of 66 00:03:55,160 --> 00:03:58,000 Speaker 1: the skin. There's three layers. Is the epidermis, the dermis, 67 00:03:58,000 --> 00:04:02,960 Speaker 1: and the subcutaneous layer. Right in the sub cutaneous layer. 68 00:04:03,000 --> 00:04:05,680 Speaker 1: I think the dermist is the fattiest layer and the 69 00:04:05,720 --> 00:04:10,360 Speaker 1: subcutaneous layers like the nastiest layer. It's like, um, she 70 00:04:10,440 --> 00:04:13,600 Speaker 1: just have you ever seen hall Razor, remember the woman, 71 00:04:13,800 --> 00:04:16,680 Speaker 1: and she was coming back regenerating. She regenerated from like 72 00:04:16,680 --> 00:04:19,039 Speaker 1: the inside out. So at one point she's just like 73 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:23,159 Speaker 1: muscles and blood. Just above that is the subcutaneous layer. 74 00:04:23,360 --> 00:04:25,480 Speaker 1: I think the epidermisis kind of grows too, though, because 75 00:04:25,480 --> 00:04:28,159 Speaker 1: it's all dead. It is dead. This is one of 76 00:04:28,160 --> 00:04:31,640 Speaker 1: the things that fascinates me about skin. All the skin 77 00:04:31,720 --> 00:04:33,719 Speaker 1: I'm looking at right now, and you're like that I 78 00:04:33,760 --> 00:04:38,520 Speaker 1: can see dead. Dead is disco you know. Yeah, so 79 00:04:38,880 --> 00:04:43,119 Speaker 1: chuck your Your skin grows like beneath the outer layer 80 00:04:44,000 --> 00:04:45,600 Speaker 1: and it grows as crat in the sights which your 81 00:04:45,680 --> 00:04:48,760 Speaker 1: new skin cells. Yeah, and it just your your skin 82 00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:53,440 Speaker 1: is a constant Uh, it's constant motion pushing that dead 83 00:04:53,480 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 1: skin up, up and up and out through the pores 84 00:04:56,440 --> 00:04:59,440 Speaker 1: where they flake off into your bed, making your mattress 85 00:04:59,480 --> 00:05:02,560 Speaker 1: heavier from like the moment it's born, when it cell divides, 86 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:05,400 Speaker 1: it starts making its way outward and it takes what 87 00:05:05,440 --> 00:05:07,720 Speaker 1: does it take about a month for a skin cell 88 00:05:07,760 --> 00:05:10,200 Speaker 1: to be born and then make it out to the 89 00:05:10,240 --> 00:05:12,880 Speaker 1: outer later layer. That sounds about right right to the 90 00:05:12,880 --> 00:05:16,200 Speaker 1: tune of forty to sixty million skin cells per day. Yeah, 91 00:05:16,320 --> 00:05:20,680 Speaker 1: forty thousand a minute. That's crazy. Are reaching the surface right, um. 92 00:05:20,760 --> 00:05:22,479 Speaker 1: And so they reach the surface, and they don't just 93 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:25,760 Speaker 1: fall right off. Um. Along the process they die and 94 00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:29,680 Speaker 1: there they become cornified um, which is and become kratina 95 00:05:29,760 --> 00:05:33,760 Speaker 1: sites or cornea sites. Sorry. Um. And when they reach 96 00:05:33,839 --> 00:05:36,880 Speaker 1: the surface, they provide a function for a while. They 97 00:05:36,920 --> 00:05:39,640 Speaker 1: mix with sebum, which is the oil we produce that 98 00:05:39,720 --> 00:05:45,839 Speaker 1: I really really produce. Yeah, and uh some fats what 99 00:05:45,960 --> 00:05:51,080 Speaker 1: kind uh lipids Josh leno leic acid. Okay, So they 100 00:05:51,080 --> 00:05:53,680 Speaker 1: mix all together and they form waterproof skin that keeps 101 00:05:53,680 --> 00:05:57,599 Speaker 1: out water. That's huge, is why we don't soak up 102 00:05:57,640 --> 00:05:59,800 Speaker 1: water when we walk around in the rain exactly, and 103 00:06:00,040 --> 00:06:02,640 Speaker 1: keeps bacteria, which is why the skin is your first 104 00:06:02,800 --> 00:06:07,400 Speaker 1: organ of um resistance for immunity. That's right. Um, So 105 00:06:07,440 --> 00:06:10,039 Speaker 1: you've got all this process going on. Skin cells eventually 106 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:13,080 Speaker 1: do fall off and jump off and are sloughed off, 107 00:06:13,480 --> 00:06:17,720 Speaker 1: and then um, beneath all that, you have the subcutaneous layer, 108 00:06:17,720 --> 00:06:20,320 Speaker 1: and that's where the hair starts growing. Right, Yeah, that's 109 00:06:20,320 --> 00:06:22,520 Speaker 1: where you're gonna find your hair follicle, which looks sort 110 00:06:22,520 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 1: of like just a little uh, little tube with a 111 00:06:25,760 --> 00:06:30,119 Speaker 1: little uh, a little rounder end. I would say it 112 00:06:30,120 --> 00:06:34,719 Speaker 1: looks like a sperm, a sperm going inward towards drop. 113 00:06:35,360 --> 00:06:38,880 Speaker 1: Sure maybe uh. And that is where the hair begins 114 00:06:38,920 --> 00:06:42,560 Speaker 1: to grow from the bottom up, and it grows out 115 00:06:42,640 --> 00:06:46,760 Speaker 1: of this follicle and collects on the way out. See them, 116 00:06:46,960 --> 00:06:49,800 Speaker 1: and which we said was oil. That's why, like when 117 00:06:49,839 --> 00:06:51,800 Speaker 1: you don't take a shower, your hair is gonna look 118 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:54,839 Speaker 1: all oily. And actually men I think have more see 119 00:06:54,880 --> 00:06:58,560 Speaker 1: them than women. Yeah, and teenagers have lots of see them. Yeah, 120 00:06:58,600 --> 00:07:03,080 Speaker 1: it's almost equal for amongst the genders. And in Yeah, 121 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:05,640 Speaker 1: because that's why you get acne most often. An adolescence 122 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:09,320 Speaker 1: because we're taking you up through where acne starts, which 123 00:07:09,360 --> 00:07:12,000 Speaker 1: is really see them right. Well, that has a lot 124 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:13,960 Speaker 1: to do with it. At least. The hair follicle is 125 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:16,400 Speaker 1: connected to a sebaceous gland, like you said, which is 126 00:07:16,400 --> 00:07:19,520 Speaker 1: why your hair seems oily when it comes out. Um. 127 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:22,000 Speaker 1: And so you've got this whole um, you have this 128 00:07:22,040 --> 00:07:27,120 Speaker 1: whole house of cards I guess, just waiting to screw up. Well, 129 00:07:27,160 --> 00:07:30,200 Speaker 1: they're trying to squeez through this little poor soe those 130 00:07:30,240 --> 00:07:33,640 Speaker 1: dead skin cells that migration they make. The way they 131 00:07:33,680 --> 00:07:36,600 Speaker 1: get out is through the poor, through the follicle, through 132 00:07:36,640 --> 00:07:40,600 Speaker 1: the sebaceous gland. Right. So when you have a lot 133 00:07:40,640 --> 00:07:44,120 Speaker 1: of them coming together at once, all these dead skin 134 00:07:44,160 --> 00:07:45,880 Speaker 1: cells are trying to get through the same door. It's like, 135 00:07:45,960 --> 00:07:49,680 Speaker 1: um three stooges syndrome from the Simpsons. Remember Mr Burns 136 00:07:49,680 --> 00:07:52,480 Speaker 1: had everything, but nothing could kill him because they couldn't 137 00:07:52,480 --> 00:07:54,960 Speaker 1: all get through the door of his health. That's exactly right. 138 00:07:55,120 --> 00:07:58,280 Speaker 1: So when you have too many skin cells, things start 139 00:07:58,480 --> 00:08:01,600 Speaker 1: getting blocked and things back up behind it, and you've 140 00:08:01,640 --> 00:08:04,480 Speaker 1: got trouble. Yeah, I mean that's one way it can happen. Uh. 141 00:08:04,520 --> 00:08:06,960 Speaker 1: And they don't know why that The body would overproduce 142 00:08:07,000 --> 00:08:11,760 Speaker 1: skin cells. But hey, it happens. Yeah, do we need 143 00:08:11,800 --> 00:08:14,600 Speaker 1: to know why exactly. Another thing that can happen. You 144 00:08:14,640 --> 00:08:17,080 Speaker 1: can have too much sebum, like we talked about in 145 00:08:17,320 --> 00:08:20,760 Speaker 1: and puberty. In puberty is when that's gonna happen. Most 146 00:08:20,800 --> 00:08:30,200 Speaker 1: likely bacteria, specifically propione Bacterium Acnes p acnes. That's uh 147 00:08:30,360 --> 00:08:33,200 Speaker 1: found in acne lesions and in every type of acne 148 00:08:33,280 --> 00:08:35,760 Speaker 1: that we're going to talk about. They're all lesions, right 149 00:08:35,800 --> 00:08:40,480 Speaker 1: and and um then inflammation right, Yeah, the bacteria causes inflammation. 150 00:08:40,520 --> 00:08:44,360 Speaker 1: When there's back up and there's bacteria, you're gonna get inflammation. Yeah. 151 00:08:44,760 --> 00:08:47,640 Speaker 1: Tom put it like these were different things that could happen, 152 00:08:47,679 --> 00:08:49,960 Speaker 1: and I'm sure they are, but it also seems to 153 00:08:50,000 --> 00:08:51,760 Speaker 1: happen like a sequence of event. It's kind of like 154 00:08:51,800 --> 00:08:54,800 Speaker 1: all of them. You've got too many skin cells backing up, right, 155 00:08:54,840 --> 00:08:57,360 Speaker 1: so the sea bum backs up behind it. Well, this 156 00:08:57,520 --> 00:09:01,040 Speaker 1: bacteria loves to eat see bum, which causes an infection 157 00:09:01,200 --> 00:09:06,199 Speaker 1: which makes you infernt. Yeah. I saw it as a 158 00:09:06,240 --> 00:09:09,559 Speaker 1: sequence of events to alright, So Chuck, there is a 159 00:09:09,679 --> 00:09:14,520 Speaker 1: very long standing debate over what is worse a white 160 00:09:14,520 --> 00:09:18,680 Speaker 1: head or a black head. What's the difference between the two. Well, 161 00:09:19,640 --> 00:09:22,400 Speaker 1: one is an open comie dough and one is a 162 00:09:22,440 --> 00:09:27,920 Speaker 1: closed comy dough. Do you know what a comito is? Okay, 163 00:09:27,920 --> 00:09:31,920 Speaker 1: do you know what the word is? Coming down? Is plural? 164 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:34,600 Speaker 1: What do you mean what the word is? The word 165 00:09:34,720 --> 00:09:39,679 Speaker 1: is Latin for gluttony. Yeah, and it was. It's named 166 00:09:39,720 --> 00:09:42,280 Speaker 1: after a worm. You know how when you like, do 167 00:09:42,320 --> 00:09:45,640 Speaker 1: you poposit and the stuff comes out and like it's 168 00:09:45,679 --> 00:09:49,280 Speaker 1: like kind of a thin worm like tube. Well, there 169 00:09:49,400 --> 00:09:52,040 Speaker 1: was a apparently a worm that looked very similar to 170 00:09:52,040 --> 00:09:54,840 Speaker 1: that that loved to feed, a parasitic worm that loved 171 00:09:54,840 --> 00:09:59,000 Speaker 1: to feed on humans that was considered particularly gluttonous. So 172 00:09:59,120 --> 00:10:02,160 Speaker 1: the block came to be called the commodo, which means 173 00:10:02,200 --> 00:10:06,040 Speaker 1: glutton Wow, isn't it weird and gross? And true? Yeah, 174 00:10:06,320 --> 00:10:09,040 Speaker 1: pretty much everything about this we're looking at acting on 175 00:10:09,120 --> 00:10:13,120 Speaker 1: this sub dermal level. Yes, it's gross. It is kind 176 00:10:13,120 --> 00:10:16,680 Speaker 1: of gross. Uh So white heads, you might think, like 177 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:18,720 Speaker 1: I just woke up and there's a white head on 178 00:10:18,760 --> 00:10:21,319 Speaker 1: my nose. That just happened last night. Not true. It 179 00:10:21,360 --> 00:10:22,960 Speaker 1: could have been a couple of months in the making 180 00:10:23,040 --> 00:10:26,000 Speaker 1: before you finally see it, like you might. You know, 181 00:10:26,280 --> 00:10:29,200 Speaker 1: Emily calls them underground construction when you can feel it 182 00:10:29,840 --> 00:10:31,760 Speaker 1: and you know it's coming, but you can't see it 183 00:10:31,840 --> 00:10:40,400 Speaker 1: or do anything about it yet, that's infection, essentially underground construction. Yeah, 184 00:10:40,480 --> 00:10:43,080 Speaker 1: at some point your your skin cells started backing up. 185 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:45,360 Speaker 1: They didn't make their way out of the poor and 186 00:10:45,760 --> 00:10:48,120 Speaker 1: you're in trouble. So white heads anyway, have an open 187 00:10:48,200 --> 00:10:51,440 Speaker 1: comy dough black head. I'm sorry, closed comy dough. Black 188 00:10:51,480 --> 00:10:54,520 Speaker 1: heads are open and the black that you're seeing is 189 00:10:54,559 --> 00:10:57,319 Speaker 1: just melon and it's just our skin pigment. It's oxidized, 190 00:10:57,320 --> 00:11:00,720 Speaker 1: it's not dirt. The reason it's black is being because, um, 191 00:11:00,720 --> 00:11:05,000 Speaker 1: it's been exposed to air, whereas with a closed comito, um, 192 00:11:05,040 --> 00:11:07,640 Speaker 1: there is no exposure to air, so everything stays white 193 00:11:07,720 --> 00:11:10,400 Speaker 1: just beneath the surface of the skin. And I had 194 00:11:10,480 --> 00:11:12,320 Speaker 1: you you'd stopped me in the hall earlier and said, 195 00:11:12,520 --> 00:11:14,120 Speaker 1: you know, I can't tell the difference between like a 196 00:11:14,120 --> 00:11:18,360 Speaker 1: white head and a pustule what I found because you 197 00:11:18,440 --> 00:11:21,600 Speaker 1: did find something well that the American Academy of Dermatology 198 00:11:21,720 --> 00:11:24,600 Speaker 1: says that it's really confusing, So like, don't feel bad, 199 00:11:24,679 --> 00:11:28,120 Speaker 1: it is confusing, thank you. A They're they're all lesions. 200 00:11:28,200 --> 00:11:32,200 Speaker 1: But I think a white head what we typically see 201 00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:35,200 Speaker 1: as a pimple, and a Z is the pustule, because 202 00:11:35,240 --> 00:11:37,040 Speaker 1: in here it says the A D says a white 203 00:11:37,040 --> 00:11:40,800 Speaker 1: head is typically a raised bump that's the same color 204 00:11:40,880 --> 00:11:45,439 Speaker 1: as the rest of your skin, whereas the zip as 205 00:11:45,440 --> 00:11:50,400 Speaker 1: clearly has pus the pus. But apparently that's not the 206 00:11:50,440 --> 00:11:52,959 Speaker 1: hallmark of a white head. So I'm even more confused. Now, 207 00:11:53,960 --> 00:11:57,719 Speaker 1: Thank you a D. Thanks for nothing. Yeah, because I 208 00:11:57,720 --> 00:12:00,640 Speaker 1: thought a white head meant it was the white you know, pimples. 209 00:12:00,679 --> 00:12:04,120 Speaker 1: It looking thing says here that the same color is 210 00:12:04,160 --> 00:12:06,640 Speaker 1: the rest of your skin. Okay, well, well let's go 211 00:12:06,679 --> 00:12:09,400 Speaker 1: with that though, I mean that the white head is 212 00:12:09,800 --> 00:12:13,160 Speaker 1: uh just it's just pressing your skin up, so it's 213 00:12:13,160 --> 00:12:15,840 Speaker 1: a raised bump. Whereas if it looks white, if there's 214 00:12:15,840 --> 00:12:19,720 Speaker 1: like a clearly a white part, what has happened is 215 00:12:20,160 --> 00:12:24,360 Speaker 1: your this this white head or black head um has 216 00:12:24,440 --> 00:12:28,320 Speaker 1: collapsed under the skin and all that bacteria ridden sea 217 00:12:28,360 --> 00:12:34,040 Speaker 1: bum is now causing an infection. That's what a ZiT is, 218 00:12:34,160 --> 00:12:36,600 Speaker 1: that's right, also called a pustule. That's a pustule. There's 219 00:12:36,640 --> 00:12:40,880 Speaker 1: also a papule, and they are a little small bumps um, 220 00:12:41,080 --> 00:12:44,079 Speaker 1: little firm, small bumps and they don't have any kind 221 00:12:44,080 --> 00:12:48,040 Speaker 1: of white right center, but they do feel like sand 222 00:12:48,080 --> 00:12:51,360 Speaker 1: paper apparently if you rub your fingers across them. Yeah, 223 00:12:51,360 --> 00:12:53,240 Speaker 1: I get like little dry skin bumps in the back 224 00:12:53,280 --> 00:12:54,719 Speaker 1: of my arm. I don't know if that's the same thing. 225 00:12:55,600 --> 00:12:59,560 Speaker 1: That's not. I don't think so. Okay, No, that's um, 226 00:12:59,600 --> 00:13:01,080 Speaker 1: I mean it's or it's got a name. What is 227 00:13:01,120 --> 00:13:05,360 Speaker 1: that called? What's what's really severe dry skin called exima? Yeah, 228 00:13:06,200 --> 00:13:10,079 Speaker 1: it's a it's a mild alright, Maybe I have exima. 229 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:16,520 Speaker 1: Their nodules which are larger and hard. Uh, it's um. 230 00:13:16,559 --> 00:13:18,560 Speaker 1: A nodule is the kind of thing where you mash 231 00:13:18,640 --> 00:13:20,839 Speaker 1: it and you mash it and nothing ever happens, and 232 00:13:20,880 --> 00:13:23,560 Speaker 1: then it comes back and comes back because you're just 233 00:13:23,600 --> 00:13:26,400 Speaker 1: breaking it down and it stays in there. That was 234 00:13:26,559 --> 00:13:28,760 Speaker 1: That was definitely a nodule, wasn't it. Yeah, Because I 235 00:13:28,760 --> 00:13:32,960 Speaker 1: would I would be like and then like it would 236 00:13:33,000 --> 00:13:37,720 Speaker 1: go away, or first it would go and then it 237 00:13:37,720 --> 00:13:40,600 Speaker 1: would come back. That thing was there for a while. Yeah, Man, 238 00:13:40,679 --> 00:13:42,640 Speaker 1: it kept coming back, and they did stay for a 239 00:13:42,679 --> 00:13:44,120 Speaker 1: really long time and to come back, and I was 240 00:13:44,120 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 1: wearing like turtle necks. I brought turtlenecks back intain flapping 241 00:13:52,040 --> 00:13:55,880 Speaker 1: was uh, and then superative nodules. Josh, you may think 242 00:13:55,880 --> 00:13:58,600 Speaker 1: her sister boils, and they might look like that, But 243 00:13:58,720 --> 00:14:02,400 Speaker 1: cists have different traits, one of which is uh. The 244 00:14:02,440 --> 00:14:05,040 Speaker 1: ability to contain a trapped gas, which I thought was 245 00:14:05,040 --> 00:14:08,360 Speaker 1: pretty interested, is nuts and pretty awesome. So that means 246 00:14:08,400 --> 00:14:11,640 Speaker 1: that's not a cyst. I'll bet that guest stinks too 247 00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:15,439 Speaker 1: high heaven when it's finally released. Can you imagine? Yeah 248 00:14:15,559 --> 00:14:25,280 Speaker 1: again baby acne? Uh? Yeah, um, what is it called? Mila? Milia? Milia? Sorry, 249 00:14:25,320 --> 00:14:27,640 Speaker 1: Mela is the niece. I think the point here was 250 00:14:28,000 --> 00:14:33,640 Speaker 1: you can get acne from cradle to the grave. Yes, sadly, yeah, 251 00:14:33,800 --> 00:14:37,280 Speaker 1: I mean most people. Um, Tom cited something like eight 252 00:14:37,920 --> 00:14:41,160 Speaker 1: of people get um acne, and we should say everything 253 00:14:41,200 --> 00:14:44,960 Speaker 1: we just said was a form of acne. Vulgaris. Yeah, yeah, 254 00:14:44,960 --> 00:14:47,280 Speaker 1: I don't think he said that vulgaris is a Latin 255 00:14:47,400 --> 00:14:51,320 Speaker 1: I think for um common yeah, right, Um, most of 256 00:14:51,360 --> 00:14:54,320 Speaker 1: us get it. Attend people get it at some point 257 00:14:54,360 --> 00:14:57,960 Speaker 1: in their life, he said, Um, most people, it starts 258 00:14:57,960 --> 00:15:02,120 Speaker 1: stirring puberty and ends ac your puberty. For other people 259 00:15:02,320 --> 00:15:05,640 Speaker 1: like me, it keeps going on here there and I mean, like, 260 00:15:05,760 --> 00:15:08,240 Speaker 1: I take care of my face. Dude, I got a 261 00:15:08,280 --> 00:15:11,760 Speaker 1: regiment and it's still I mean, I can imagine it 262 00:15:11,760 --> 00:15:15,480 Speaker 1: would be much worse if I didn't take care of Simpson. 263 00:15:15,600 --> 00:15:20,440 Speaker 1: Here are you over regimenting? No, I know what I'm doing. Okay. 264 00:15:20,480 --> 00:15:23,760 Speaker 1: I'm going to see a dermatologist soon. I need to 265 00:15:23,800 --> 00:15:26,080 Speaker 1: find one, but I'm gonna go see one just to 266 00:15:26,280 --> 00:15:28,760 Speaker 1: make sure I'm doing everything right. Yeah, that's not other 267 00:15:28,840 --> 00:15:32,200 Speaker 1: steps I can take. But no, I mean I'm I 268 00:15:32,240 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 1: know what I'm doing, Okay, because the only reason I 269 00:15:34,040 --> 00:15:35,840 Speaker 1: say that is later in the article they point out 270 00:15:35,880 --> 00:15:38,920 Speaker 1: that over washing and I remember that as a kid. 271 00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:41,400 Speaker 1: I I I think I went through a brief period 272 00:15:41,440 --> 00:15:42,840 Speaker 1: where I got like a ZiT or two in high 273 00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:44,880 Speaker 1: school and so I got out like the buff puff 274 00:15:45,200 --> 00:15:48,040 Speaker 1: and then neut regina for the first time ever and 275 00:15:48,120 --> 00:15:50,640 Speaker 1: just scrub the crap out of my face. Started bleeding 276 00:15:51,120 --> 00:15:53,000 Speaker 1: started breaking out, and I was like, well, I don't 277 00:15:53,040 --> 00:15:56,160 Speaker 1: get it. I'm watching my face and it's breaking out. 278 00:15:56,760 --> 00:15:59,160 Speaker 1: But all these years later, I have an explanation. Yeah, 279 00:15:59,360 --> 00:16:02,560 Speaker 1: you're agitated your skin. Yeah, I think, um, I just 280 00:16:02,640 --> 00:16:06,520 Speaker 1: have sensitive skin. Um. Yeah, but no, I don't use 281 00:16:06,600 --> 00:16:11,360 Speaker 1: like soap or harsh stuff right face. It's like, I 282 00:16:11,760 --> 00:16:15,240 Speaker 1: take care of it. So milia. Back to the babies. 283 00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:18,560 Speaker 1: Babies can get milia. It's around the eyes or nose, 284 00:16:18,640 --> 00:16:21,760 Speaker 1: little white bumps. It's really common. If you're a new 285 00:16:21,760 --> 00:16:24,360 Speaker 1: parent and your kid has this, don't worry about it. 286 00:16:24,400 --> 00:16:26,080 Speaker 1: In fact, the doctor is probably gonna tell you the 287 00:16:26,120 --> 00:16:28,720 Speaker 1: same thing, like, don't even do anything. It'll clear up 288 00:16:28,720 --> 00:16:31,320 Speaker 1: on its own, right in most cases. Uh. And you 289 00:16:31,360 --> 00:16:34,040 Speaker 1: can actually get that as an adult as well. Really, 290 00:16:34,160 --> 00:16:37,240 Speaker 1: sometimes you have milia. It's far more common in infants 291 00:16:37,240 --> 00:16:41,480 Speaker 1: and I mean like newborns too. Um. The cause generally 292 00:16:41,520 --> 00:16:45,600 Speaker 1: is that the skin cells are already dividing and dying off. 293 00:16:45,840 --> 00:16:49,400 Speaker 1: But um, the sebacious claims aren't developed enough to carry 294 00:16:49,440 --> 00:16:52,360 Speaker 1: the skin cells to the surface. So basically, when the 295 00:16:52,360 --> 00:16:55,000 Speaker 1: doctor says just way, they'll clear upon its own, he's saying, 296 00:16:55,080 --> 00:16:58,920 Speaker 1: just wait, your baby will grow produce more sabacious claims 297 00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:01,880 Speaker 1: to handle this, right. That's that. Well, that's good news. 298 00:17:02,520 --> 00:17:09,800 Speaker 1: It's great news. Uh. Pre pubertal acne uh forms and children. 299 00:17:09,880 --> 00:17:13,040 Speaker 1: This is this is basically when you're producing your your 300 00:17:13,080 --> 00:17:16,520 Speaker 1: androgen's your sex hormones before you should be Yeah, like 301 00:17:16,600 --> 00:17:19,000 Speaker 1: from drinking milk. Is that what we'll do it too? 302 00:17:19,280 --> 00:17:23,239 Speaker 1: Probably bovine growth hormone would do it. And that is 303 00:17:23,280 --> 00:17:27,280 Speaker 1: that is when it's pre puberty, and that's and younger children, 304 00:17:27,560 --> 00:17:29,960 Speaker 1: and that's something you probably should go to a doctor about. Yeah, 305 00:17:30,000 --> 00:17:33,040 Speaker 1: because it's I think they take it more. It's like 306 00:17:33,080 --> 00:17:36,199 Speaker 1: a sign like, okay, you you've got this other stuff 307 00:17:36,240 --> 00:17:40,280 Speaker 1: coming down the pike to like breasts and you're six, 308 00:17:40,440 --> 00:17:42,480 Speaker 1: you know kind of thing. So it's just a big 309 00:17:42,520 --> 00:17:46,719 Speaker 1: androgen dump in your body and your sabacious glance go. Oh, 310 00:17:46,920 --> 00:17:49,720 Speaker 1: we're supposed to start working now, I guess, and you're 311 00:17:49,720 --> 00:17:54,159 Speaker 1: gonna block little Timmy's only eight, right, I said six? 312 00:17:55,200 --> 00:17:57,320 Speaker 1: It does it happen that young? I don't know. I'm 313 00:17:57,320 --> 00:18:00,080 Speaker 1: sure it could. Yeah. I would imagine the younger, the 314 00:18:00,640 --> 00:18:05,280 Speaker 1: more potentially problematic it is. That's the kid who ends 315 00:18:05,359 --> 00:18:08,159 Speaker 1: up having the mustache when he's like in the third grade. 316 00:18:08,440 --> 00:18:12,960 Speaker 1: The six year old boy with the breasts and the mustache. 317 00:18:14,200 --> 00:18:16,680 Speaker 1: Would you call him Timmy? Actually I have a friend 318 00:18:16,720 --> 00:18:18,879 Speaker 1: named Timmy. But my other friend, Jim. You actually know, 319 00:18:19,000 --> 00:18:20,600 Speaker 1: Jim did have a mustache when he was like in 320 00:18:20,600 --> 00:18:25,840 Speaker 1: the eighth grade. Yeah, it was pretty funny, Yeah, swarthy Jim. Yes, Um, 321 00:18:25,960 --> 00:18:29,639 Speaker 1: so what else, Chuck, Oh, there's rosatsia. This is the 322 00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:36,200 Speaker 1: one that that is pretty awful on Google images. Really yeah, yeah, 323 00:18:36,240 --> 00:18:38,600 Speaker 1: it can affect the nose, and you know, it's everything 324 00:18:38,640 --> 00:18:44,200 Speaker 1: from just redness of the nose too, horribly misshapen, bumpy nose. 325 00:18:45,200 --> 00:18:47,200 Speaker 1: They can get really bad. Is that the nose where 326 00:18:47,200 --> 00:18:50,640 Speaker 1: you see like divi it's missing from people's noses. Yeah, 327 00:18:51,320 --> 00:18:53,840 Speaker 1: it can't, it can't get that bad. But it occurs 328 00:18:53,840 --> 00:18:56,920 Speaker 1: in bouts. Right, so you have, um, you can kind 329 00:18:56,920 --> 00:18:58,960 Speaker 1: of tell that you're about to have about of rose 330 00:18:59,000 --> 00:19:02,040 Speaker 1: asia because as you find that, you flush more easily, 331 00:19:02,480 --> 00:19:04,920 Speaker 1: and it's because your veins and the veins in your 332 00:19:04,920 --> 00:19:11,240 Speaker 1: face are dilating more more, um wider. I guess that's it. Yeah, 333 00:19:11,240 --> 00:19:16,240 Speaker 1: it's triggers acne. Well, it triggers acne vulgaris or or 334 00:19:16,280 --> 00:19:19,040 Speaker 1: a lot like acne vulgaris, they said. And then I 335 00:19:19,080 --> 00:19:22,479 Speaker 1: also got the impression from Tom that it's problematic that uh, 336 00:19:23,119 --> 00:19:25,600 Speaker 1: and that people suspect that maybe you're like a raging 337 00:19:25,640 --> 00:19:27,919 Speaker 1: alcoholic because your nose looks like that, like you have 338 00:19:27,960 --> 00:19:31,280 Speaker 1: the gym blossoms. But it's really just rosation. Yeah, and 339 00:19:31,320 --> 00:19:32,879 Speaker 1: if you look up pictures of it, it looks like 340 00:19:32,920 --> 00:19:38,040 Speaker 1: a gin blossom or worse. There's I don't encourage anyone 341 00:19:38,119 --> 00:19:41,440 Speaker 1: to type in like plus dules into Google images because 342 00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:44,760 Speaker 1: it's like that body parts come up that are have 343 00:19:44,880 --> 00:19:47,480 Speaker 1: these things on them and might not be something you 344 00:19:47,480 --> 00:19:49,440 Speaker 1: want to see, you know what I'm saying, Well kind 345 00:19:49,480 --> 00:19:52,600 Speaker 1: of body parts. Oh, they just they had pictures of 346 00:19:52,600 --> 00:19:57,240 Speaker 1: of like just out of nowhere, just like feet, penises 347 00:19:57,280 --> 00:20:02,280 Speaker 1: with bumps on them. And I don't recommend it. Okay, 348 00:20:02,400 --> 00:20:05,359 Speaker 1: Well that's fair warning if I've ever heard it. Anybody 349 00:20:05,359 --> 00:20:10,480 Speaker 1: who does go Google image what rosatsia? Any of them? Really, 350 00:20:10,640 --> 00:20:14,600 Speaker 1: then you've been warned by Chuck himself. You're a dummy 351 00:20:14,640 --> 00:20:16,440 Speaker 1: if you do it, yes, or you're on your own 352 00:20:16,480 --> 00:20:19,760 Speaker 1: at least. Um. So those are generally the different types 353 00:20:19,800 --> 00:20:23,320 Speaker 1: of acne, right, and their causes. Um, but we missed 354 00:20:23,400 --> 00:20:28,080 Speaker 1: at least one. Chuck Pizza, Pizza causes acne. No, it 355 00:20:28,160 --> 00:20:33,560 Speaker 1: does it. I know it doesn't. That was play acting. Um, 356 00:20:33,600 --> 00:20:36,000 Speaker 1: that is a is a And I actually did a 357 00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:39,840 Speaker 1: little more research on this and diet and acne. Um. 358 00:20:39,880 --> 00:20:41,560 Speaker 1: That's sort of been one of the old things they 359 00:20:41,560 --> 00:20:44,679 Speaker 1: say it's like a greasy food and elite to acne. 360 00:20:44,760 --> 00:20:47,520 Speaker 1: But most doctors say that that's pretty much a myth 361 00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:53,240 Speaker 1: end of story. Although this this one thing I found 362 00:20:53,280 --> 00:20:58,560 Speaker 1: says that theoretically there could be some impact, like diet 363 00:20:58,600 --> 00:21:03,320 Speaker 1: has a direct effect on insulin level, and that insulin 364 00:21:03,440 --> 00:21:05,399 Speaker 1: is the master hormone and it has to do with 365 00:21:05,480 --> 00:21:10,000 Speaker 1: hormone you know, production anyway, So in theory, insulin spikes 366 00:21:10,040 --> 00:21:14,560 Speaker 1: could affect acne. And also things that you eat, it 367 00:21:14,600 --> 00:21:16,320 Speaker 1: can affect it in a good way if you eat 368 00:21:16,520 --> 00:21:21,679 Speaker 1: positively like veggies and fruits and seafood, and potentially if 369 00:21:21,680 --> 00:21:24,280 Speaker 1: you eat good foods that are rich and like omega 370 00:21:24,359 --> 00:21:27,040 Speaker 1: three fats like fish oil, it can be an anti 371 00:21:27,040 --> 00:21:29,880 Speaker 1: inflammatory and so part of the problem is inflammation. In theory, 372 00:21:29,880 --> 00:21:31,879 Speaker 1: it could help with that too. But you want to 373 00:21:31,920 --> 00:21:36,159 Speaker 1: watch um like shellfish, they're they're high and I had 374 00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:41,639 Speaker 1: died because that apparently can inflame activul garis Yeah, So 375 00:21:41,720 --> 00:21:44,359 Speaker 1: here as we say that it doesn't impact acne, r 376 00:21:44,400 --> 00:21:47,160 Speaker 1: saying it does, right, Yeah, I just can't believe that 377 00:21:47,280 --> 00:21:50,440 Speaker 1: what you eat doesn't have any impact on the function 378 00:21:50,480 --> 00:21:52,359 Speaker 1: of your cells. That's what I think. It's got to 379 00:21:52,400 --> 00:21:55,720 Speaker 1: have some impact. Um Genetics is another big one that 380 00:21:56,600 --> 00:22:01,080 Speaker 1: is I think probably um it's over estimated the impact 381 00:22:01,119 --> 00:22:04,880 Speaker 1: it has. Yes, the the genes that you inherit from 382 00:22:04,920 --> 00:22:10,359 Speaker 1: your parents and how they express, um, the proteins that 383 00:22:10,440 --> 00:22:12,840 Speaker 1: tell your sabacious clans to function in this way or 384 00:22:12,840 --> 00:22:15,280 Speaker 1: that way or whatever. It's going to have an effect, 385 00:22:15,720 --> 00:22:17,880 Speaker 1: but not as much as you know, if your dad 386 00:22:17,920 --> 00:22:20,720 Speaker 1: broke out a lot, you're not necessarily going to write 387 00:22:21,000 --> 00:22:23,520 Speaker 1: or vice versa. I don't know about my parents in 388 00:22:23,600 --> 00:22:27,760 Speaker 1: Acne's not a conversation that you normally have with your parents, 389 00:22:27,760 --> 00:22:32,000 Speaker 1: you know. More it's like, um, it was your dad bald. 390 00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:35,240 Speaker 1: That's the big question. That's what I don't care about. 391 00:22:35,920 --> 00:22:40,240 Speaker 1: As men. Dirt is not gonna affect if you have 392 00:22:40,280 --> 00:22:42,199 Speaker 1: a dirty face. I mean, it's not great for your 393 00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:45,560 Speaker 1: skin probably, but pimples and zip's happened from the inside out, 394 00:22:45,680 --> 00:22:49,159 Speaker 1: So dirt on top of your epidermist isn't gonna really 395 00:22:49,200 --> 00:22:54,760 Speaker 1: affect that. They say and then make up this one. 396 00:22:54,920 --> 00:22:58,959 Speaker 1: I don't know. I could see makeup definitely making your 397 00:22:58,960 --> 00:23:04,440 Speaker 1: break out. Yeah, the wrong kind quite using that kind. Well, 398 00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:10,320 Speaker 1: there's different kinds. There's a hYP hypoallergenic, which means low allergenic. 399 00:23:11,400 --> 00:23:15,159 Speaker 1: There's a non comedogenic which supposedly says like this won't 400 00:23:15,160 --> 00:23:20,399 Speaker 1: make you break out, so possibly cheap makeup. Yeah, and 401 00:23:20,440 --> 00:23:23,360 Speaker 1: if you have Yeah, if you have skin issues already, 402 00:23:23,440 --> 00:23:25,879 Speaker 1: then you should probably be aware of the types of 403 00:23:25,920 --> 00:23:28,680 Speaker 1: makeup that you're getting. If you're a young lady or 404 00:23:28,720 --> 00:23:32,399 Speaker 1: if you're a dude that's into that um and leaving 405 00:23:32,560 --> 00:23:35,880 Speaker 1: makeup on without removing it at the end of the day, 406 00:23:36,000 --> 00:23:38,920 Speaker 1: that can definitely cause you to break out because you're 407 00:23:39,000 --> 00:23:41,680 Speaker 1: going ahead and blocking the pores from the outside in 408 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:47,119 Speaker 1: causing backups. Yeah, Stevie Nicks said that on might have 409 00:23:47,119 --> 00:23:51,640 Speaker 1: been Oprah. Yeah verbatim, I was quoting really now, she said. 410 00:23:51,680 --> 00:23:53,480 Speaker 1: They asked her why she always looks so great, and 411 00:23:53,520 --> 00:23:56,680 Speaker 1: she said that she's through all Like even her drug 412 00:23:56,760 --> 00:23:59,959 Speaker 1: days of being on tour, she never ever failed to 413 00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:02,399 Speaker 1: acker makeup off at the end of the night. Stevie 414 00:24:02,480 --> 00:24:06,440 Speaker 1: Nicks the drugs, Oh yeah, back in the day, big time, 415 00:24:06,680 --> 00:24:08,399 Speaker 1: I know. So she said, even if she was on 416 00:24:08,440 --> 00:24:11,240 Speaker 1: a bender, she would still manage to take her macup off. 417 00:24:11,240 --> 00:24:16,680 Speaker 1: That is that's pretty good. Yeah, Well she's the Belladonna. Um, 418 00:24:16,800 --> 00:24:19,560 Speaker 1: So chuck, let's say you want to get rid of 419 00:24:20,359 --> 00:24:27,520 Speaker 1: the acne that you do have. Right right there, I'm good. Um, 420 00:24:27,560 --> 00:24:31,280 Speaker 1: there's really just two things that regular old acne vol 421 00:24:31,359 --> 00:24:36,080 Speaker 1: garris and not persistent, not a superative nodule type acne, 422 00:24:36,160 --> 00:24:39,680 Speaker 1: but just plain old acne volgaras um can be treated with. 423 00:24:39,960 --> 00:24:44,320 Speaker 1: One is benzol peroxide and one is salacilic acid. Right, 424 00:24:45,200 --> 00:24:47,600 Speaker 1: and those are pretty much it. Almost all of the 425 00:24:47,720 --> 00:24:51,000 Speaker 1: over the counter acne treatments that you're going to find 426 00:24:51,160 --> 00:24:54,080 Speaker 1: anywhere are going to have one or both of those, 427 00:24:54,520 --> 00:24:57,600 Speaker 1: probably just one. And anyone who's ever seen like an 428 00:24:57,640 --> 00:25:02,280 Speaker 1: oxy commercial has heard the word benzol peroxide. Know what 429 00:25:02,320 --> 00:25:06,080 Speaker 1: were those pads? Were the oxy pants? Uh? Yeah, there 430 00:25:06,160 --> 00:25:09,679 Speaker 1: was another company because the pads sea breeze came in 431 00:25:09,760 --> 00:25:13,359 Speaker 1: like that was like an astringent. Yeah yeah, yeah, yeah, no, 432 00:25:13,480 --> 00:25:16,240 Speaker 1: there are pads. I guess it was oxypos come in 433 00:25:16,280 --> 00:25:20,399 Speaker 1: like a little like yeah, I'm taking careless And then 434 00:25:20,400 --> 00:25:21,800 Speaker 1: you would look at it and say, look at all 435 00:25:21,840 --> 00:25:26,800 Speaker 1: that stuff. The commercial Ben's oil peroxide specifically kills the 436 00:25:26,840 --> 00:25:31,399 Speaker 1: p agnos bacteria and it'll dry out your face, which 437 00:25:31,440 --> 00:25:36,399 Speaker 1: can be bad. Yeah. People, that um moisture in your 438 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:40,120 Speaker 1: face is what breaks you out. Uh, your face. Being 439 00:25:40,119 --> 00:25:44,240 Speaker 1: too dry can break you out as much, if not more. Yeah, um, 440 00:25:44,600 --> 00:25:47,879 Speaker 1: you want to keep your face moisturized. Cuts down a 441 00:25:47,880 --> 00:25:51,040 Speaker 1: breakout kid, you know. Uh, tea tree oil. Emily uses 442 00:25:51,040 --> 00:25:53,800 Speaker 1: tea tree a lot to dry out a pimple, and 443 00:25:53,880 --> 00:25:56,639 Speaker 1: that's a good natural way to do. So cell is 444 00:25:56,720 --> 00:26:00,800 Speaker 1: silic acid. Um basically goes in and it's like um 445 00:26:00,920 --> 00:26:03,439 Speaker 1: liquid plumber for your pores. Like it just goes in 446 00:26:03,480 --> 00:26:07,520 Speaker 1: and destroys everything that's in that blockage and there you go. 447 00:26:07,680 --> 00:26:11,040 Speaker 1: It also takes off a healthy amount of the horny layer, 448 00:26:11,080 --> 00:26:14,640 Speaker 1: which is the most external layer of your dead skin cells. 449 00:26:14,760 --> 00:26:19,800 Speaker 1: Horny layer. Really, look at you. Uh. The other thing 450 00:26:19,840 --> 00:26:21,600 Speaker 1: that you can do, I mean those are medications you 451 00:26:21,600 --> 00:26:23,600 Speaker 1: can take. What you really want to do is to 452 00:26:23,760 --> 00:26:29,119 Speaker 1: gently wash your face with soap and warm water. But again, 453 00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:32,439 Speaker 1: you can't just use any soap. I mean maybe you 454 00:26:32,480 --> 00:26:37,239 Speaker 1: can if you have like completely insensitive skin. Yeah, uh 455 00:26:37,520 --> 00:26:40,000 Speaker 1: then sure maybe you can. And you'll find out pretty 456 00:26:40,080 --> 00:26:42,400 Speaker 1: quick what kind of soaps you can and can't use. Well, 457 00:26:42,480 --> 00:26:44,040 Speaker 1: most of the soap you get and the store is 458 00:26:44,040 --> 00:26:46,720 Speaker 1: pretty crappy anyway, right, Like, you you get what you 459 00:26:46,760 --> 00:26:49,480 Speaker 1: pay for it with soap, especially with face soap. It's 460 00:26:49,520 --> 00:26:54,600 Speaker 1: worth the extra few bucks. Uh. If you're exercising, you 461 00:26:54,680 --> 00:26:57,320 Speaker 1: want to shower right afterward. You don't want to let 462 00:26:57,320 --> 00:27:00,400 Speaker 1: sweat be under skin for too long. Yeah, you got ackney. 463 00:27:00,560 --> 00:27:03,760 Speaker 1: You're subacius. The reason backney is so prevalent because that 464 00:27:03,760 --> 00:27:07,200 Speaker 1: that part of your body is lousy with sebaceous clans. 465 00:27:08,280 --> 00:27:12,240 Speaker 1: Where is it head or face, back and chest? I 466 00:27:12,280 --> 00:27:17,440 Speaker 1: think so those are three areas because yeah, zit's it's 467 00:27:18,760 --> 00:27:23,080 Speaker 1: what about the butt? That's something entirely different. Those are 468 00:27:23,160 --> 00:27:25,119 Speaker 1: Those are just red bumps that no one knows what 469 00:27:25,520 --> 00:27:30,520 Speaker 1: they are. Okay. Uh. They recommend loose clothing, and they 470 00:27:30,560 --> 00:27:36,720 Speaker 1: recommend chilling out not being stressed. Be a type L personality, 471 00:27:37,320 --> 00:27:42,800 Speaker 1: which is L. The long allele on the SLC six 472 00:27:43,080 --> 00:27:48,720 Speaker 1: A four gene, which UM basically creates this protein that 473 00:27:49,280 --> 00:27:52,919 Speaker 1: ferry serotonin out of the synaps basically turns it off, 474 00:27:53,359 --> 00:27:55,959 Speaker 1: which is so that if you have the L allal, 475 00:27:56,440 --> 00:27:59,040 Speaker 1: it makes you you're a more laid back person because 476 00:27:59,040 --> 00:28:01,960 Speaker 1: you have more of this trans support protein. If you 477 00:28:01,960 --> 00:28:04,560 Speaker 1: have the S version of of that gene, then you 478 00:28:04,640 --> 00:28:07,199 Speaker 1: make less of the transport, meaning the serotonin stays in 479 00:28:07,200 --> 00:28:09,199 Speaker 1: the snaps longer, which makes you high, strong and kind 480 00:28:09,200 --> 00:28:12,480 Speaker 1: of angry because it activates your amygdala. So type A 481 00:28:12,600 --> 00:28:15,240 Speaker 1: personality Type B is actually type S and type L. 482 00:28:16,040 --> 00:28:20,840 Speaker 1: It sounds like somebody destrote a blog post. Isn't that cool? Though? Yeah? 483 00:28:20,920 --> 00:28:22,840 Speaker 1: That is cool. I like to think I'm a L, 484 00:28:22,920 --> 00:28:25,200 Speaker 1: but I'm probably less L than I really want to admit. 485 00:28:25,440 --> 00:28:28,680 Speaker 1: I don't know. Somebody posted a comment on on Facebook 486 00:28:28,680 --> 00:28:30,440 Speaker 1: when I put that blog post up, and they're like, 487 00:28:31,440 --> 00:28:34,560 Speaker 1: not everything can be explained so succinctly. But the point 488 00:28:34,560 --> 00:28:37,040 Speaker 1: of the blog post was is like this one explains 489 00:28:37,080 --> 00:28:41,160 Speaker 1: it tocinctly. Yeah, you just remove the comment and went 490 00:28:41,160 --> 00:28:44,160 Speaker 1: about your day and A banned him from Facebook forever. 491 00:28:44,800 --> 00:28:46,520 Speaker 1: What else can you do? Let's see you guy at 492 00:28:46,560 --> 00:28:52,240 Speaker 1: me check and what can you do to treat it? Um? 493 00:28:52,280 --> 00:28:56,840 Speaker 1: You can take antibiotics, either oral or topical al and 494 00:28:56,920 --> 00:29:01,600 Speaker 1: topical meaning like their current event type antibiotics. What about 495 00:29:01,600 --> 00:29:05,280 Speaker 1: a chemical peel that works too? I would think that 496 00:29:05,280 --> 00:29:07,040 Speaker 1: would not be a good thing if you were breaking out. 497 00:29:07,680 --> 00:29:10,160 Speaker 1: Is it's a good idea If you're going to do 498 00:29:10,240 --> 00:29:12,840 Speaker 1: that to again, show out the extra money and go 499 00:29:12,920 --> 00:29:17,640 Speaker 1: to a professional who can tell you, now, this is 500 00:29:17,680 --> 00:29:20,120 Speaker 1: the chemical peel I've done on your face. This is 501 00:29:20,160 --> 00:29:22,600 Speaker 1: what's safe, this is what your skin can handle. And 502 00:29:22,640 --> 00:29:25,160 Speaker 1: then you know, here's a product that that will do 503 00:29:25,200 --> 00:29:27,320 Speaker 1: the same thing at home. So don't go to the 504 00:29:27,320 --> 00:29:31,280 Speaker 1: place where they have to add on the subway. John's 505 00:29:31,400 --> 00:29:38,000 Speaker 1: Upstairs Chemical peel and Chicken processing Plant espresso. Have you 506 00:29:38,080 --> 00:29:43,440 Speaker 1: ever done a chemical peel? Really interesting? Yes, I've been 507 00:29:43,480 --> 00:29:45,560 Speaker 1: known to get it. You come out like it is 508 00:29:45,560 --> 00:29:48,520 Speaker 1: your face all red and stuff. No, it feels red, 509 00:29:48,640 --> 00:29:53,080 Speaker 1: but it's more also like very refreshing, Like it's just oh, 510 00:29:53,120 --> 00:29:55,120 Speaker 1: it's so nice to just kind of rub like the 511 00:29:55,240 --> 00:29:58,000 Speaker 1: back of your fingers along your face afterwards, because your 512 00:29:58,040 --> 00:30:01,400 Speaker 1: skin is just like what you're doing is just tearing 513 00:30:01,400 --> 00:30:04,959 Speaker 1: that horny layer right off. You're getting closer and closer 514 00:30:05,000 --> 00:30:07,520 Speaker 1: to that new layer of skin cells is just like 515 00:30:07,520 --> 00:30:10,640 Speaker 1: but it's still it's yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, I think 516 00:30:10,640 --> 00:30:14,720 Speaker 1: you'd be in big trouble. Of themis like that's a 517 00:30:14,840 --> 00:30:18,360 Speaker 1: that's a third degree burn. I think you know a 518 00:30:18,560 --> 00:30:24,840 Speaker 1: second Apparently birth control pills can can help treat acne. Yeah. There. 519 00:30:24,880 --> 00:30:26,880 Speaker 1: If you watch the ads form a lot of them 520 00:30:26,880 --> 00:30:31,040 Speaker 1: will say like and prevents breakouts like an extra bonus, yeah, 521 00:30:31,120 --> 00:30:33,960 Speaker 1: because it probably cuts down on the androgens, which cuts 522 00:30:33,960 --> 00:30:37,560 Speaker 1: downs on the production of um sea bump, which cuts 523 00:30:37,600 --> 00:30:40,240 Speaker 1: down on pimples. Yeah. I didn't know they had ads 524 00:30:40,280 --> 00:30:44,480 Speaker 1: for birth control pills? Sure did they? Am? I just 525 00:30:44,560 --> 00:30:47,200 Speaker 1: am I living in the in uh Amish country here? 526 00:30:47,320 --> 00:30:49,440 Speaker 1: Why am I not seeing any There's this one and 527 00:30:49,640 --> 00:30:52,880 Speaker 1: I saw several years ago. Yeah, it was really weird. 528 00:30:53,080 --> 00:30:56,200 Speaker 1: Um first they had this version of it was like 529 00:30:56,320 --> 00:31:00,520 Speaker 1: the cartoon version of this ad, and then that one 530 00:31:00,560 --> 00:31:03,280 Speaker 1: went away, and then they had a live action version 531 00:31:03,680 --> 00:31:08,239 Speaker 1: of the same ad, same everything, same everything. But for 532 00:31:08,280 --> 00:31:10,239 Speaker 1: some reason they did a cartoon version and then they 533 00:31:10,240 --> 00:31:12,960 Speaker 1: did a live action version. They released them one after another, 534 00:31:13,000 --> 00:31:15,440 Speaker 1: but they were they were supposedly in no way related, 535 00:31:15,760 --> 00:31:18,080 Speaker 1: and it was like, I think that company was like, 536 00:31:18,120 --> 00:31:21,120 Speaker 1: just how much are you paying attention? How much TV 537 00:31:21,200 --> 00:31:23,880 Speaker 1: are you watching? Yeah? Yeah, And at the time I 538 00:31:23,880 --> 00:31:27,280 Speaker 1: was watching a lot of TV. So I noticed, what 539 00:31:27,320 --> 00:31:30,360 Speaker 1: about lasers? You can get them lasered, right, And I 540 00:31:30,360 --> 00:31:34,080 Speaker 1: guess that's if you have if it's really bad, then 541 00:31:34,120 --> 00:31:39,479 Speaker 1: they can actually laser your sebaceous glands. They say not 542 00:31:39,560 --> 00:31:42,960 Speaker 1: to squeeze them though, which I think is kind of laughable. 543 00:31:43,800 --> 00:31:46,680 Speaker 1: What do you mean, like not pop them? Yourself. They 544 00:31:46,920 --> 00:31:49,320 Speaker 1: is tom sive pal. You can take that with a 545 00:31:49,360 --> 00:31:52,400 Speaker 1: grain of salt. Yeah, I mean show me someone who 546 00:31:52,480 --> 00:31:54,800 Speaker 1: it doesn't pop their own zets and and it says, 547 00:31:54,800 --> 00:31:56,760 Speaker 1: in't here to make an appointment with the dermatologists so 548 00:31:56,800 --> 00:31:59,400 Speaker 1: they can pop your pimples. Really well, that's the only 549 00:31:59,440 --> 00:32:01,120 Speaker 1: thing too, when you get like a chemical peel or 550 00:32:01,120 --> 00:32:05,800 Speaker 1: a facial or whatever the the the U not anestheticist, 551 00:32:06,320 --> 00:32:10,200 Speaker 1: oh estheticiansan um will pop all the zips on your face. 552 00:32:10,680 --> 00:32:12,520 Speaker 1: And what's crazy is like, when you do it right, 553 00:32:12,600 --> 00:32:15,960 Speaker 1: it doesn't hurt. I guess yeah, but I mean like this, 554 00:32:16,080 --> 00:32:19,680 Speaker 1: the pressure they apply is minute and they're doing it 555 00:32:19,720 --> 00:32:22,080 Speaker 1: like off to the sides of the zip and like 556 00:32:22,240 --> 00:32:24,480 Speaker 1: you you're like, that was it. It didn't hurt at all. 557 00:32:24,520 --> 00:32:27,200 Speaker 1: Like I didn't cry at all. So it's it's kind 558 00:32:27,200 --> 00:32:29,960 Speaker 1: of good too, not necessarily good. At the Dirham Tall. 559 00:32:30,040 --> 00:32:32,719 Speaker 1: Just you could go do an esthetician and they'll do 560 00:32:32,760 --> 00:32:34,800 Speaker 1: the same all the same things. You'll learn a bunch 561 00:32:34,880 --> 00:32:37,240 Speaker 1: just by paying attention while they do it. I couldn't. 562 00:32:37,240 --> 00:32:39,480 Speaker 1: Emily would never let me do that. Why because she 563 00:32:39,560 --> 00:32:42,880 Speaker 1: loves to do it herself. Oh yeah, I mean she 564 00:32:42,920 --> 00:32:45,560 Speaker 1: could have been an that she has that gene to 565 00:32:45,560 --> 00:32:48,040 Speaker 1: where she just gets a lot of satisfaction out of 566 00:32:48,480 --> 00:32:51,880 Speaker 1: making that white snake come out. Yeah. In fact, she's 567 00:32:51,880 --> 00:32:55,840 Speaker 1: a little disappointed at my lack of pimple production in life. Yeah, 568 00:32:55,880 --> 00:32:59,880 Speaker 1: she would love me, you guys, actually you me loves me. 569 00:33:00,080 --> 00:33:01,960 Speaker 1: She does it. Um, she does it a lot too. 570 00:33:01,960 --> 00:33:03,800 Speaker 1: She's kind of hooked. Yeah, a lot of girls are 571 00:33:03,840 --> 00:33:05,719 Speaker 1: into that for some reason. I'm glad, I know, always 572 00:33:05,760 --> 00:33:09,240 Speaker 1: not nuts and that that's a normal for some reason too. 573 00:33:09,320 --> 00:33:12,640 Speaker 1: I've never been a guy who's into that. Yeah, it's 574 00:33:12,680 --> 00:33:15,960 Speaker 1: always girls for some reason. I don't understand. Maybe they're 575 00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:19,760 Speaker 1: more into skin, skin care or gross stuff coming out 576 00:33:19,760 --> 00:33:24,400 Speaker 1: of your skin. Maybe. So well, let's say, all right, yeah, 577 00:33:24,560 --> 00:33:28,520 Speaker 1: seventeen million people in America every day on a given 578 00:33:28,600 --> 00:33:33,480 Speaker 1: day have is it? Is that? Right? Yeah? I think 579 00:33:33,520 --> 00:33:39,920 Speaker 1: more than that. You go, alright, alright? Which one? Well, 580 00:33:39,960 --> 00:33:42,040 Speaker 1: I mean it's acting as the big word pimples. I 581 00:33:42,160 --> 00:33:45,320 Speaker 1: just like saying pimple. I don't like saying pimple. I 582 00:33:45,320 --> 00:33:49,120 Speaker 1: think it's a gross word. You like pustule, I prefer 583 00:33:49,200 --> 00:33:56,080 Speaker 1: pustule over. I don't likes it either. Yeah. Where we yeah, 584 00:33:56,120 --> 00:34:00,840 Speaker 1: we were on we were featured in the like strip zits. 585 00:34:00,840 --> 00:34:04,920 Speaker 1: Remember that was very nice? Yeah, yeah, and then you 586 00:34:04,960 --> 00:34:06,440 Speaker 1: know what I need to find out. And I don't 587 00:34:06,440 --> 00:34:09,759 Speaker 1: think they're black heads. Emily calls them seeds because that 588 00:34:09,920 --> 00:34:12,440 Speaker 1: it's like a little watermelon seed almost. It's like a 589 00:34:12,480 --> 00:34:15,279 Speaker 1: little white spike comes out. I wonder what that is. 590 00:34:15,320 --> 00:34:17,319 Speaker 1: I didn't find that in here. I guarantee it's the 591 00:34:17,360 --> 00:34:19,879 Speaker 1: same thing you think. Yeah, all right, I think there's 592 00:34:19,920 --> 00:34:23,319 Speaker 1: a very limited amount of acne. It just happens and 593 00:34:23,480 --> 00:34:25,759 Speaker 1: it just kind of looks different or comes out in 594 00:34:25,840 --> 00:34:28,640 Speaker 1: different ways, or if it sits in there long enough, 595 00:34:29,000 --> 00:34:34,359 Speaker 1: it comes seed. I know you're talking about. Um, well 596 00:34:34,400 --> 00:34:36,839 Speaker 1: that's acne. If you want to learn more about it 597 00:34:36,960 --> 00:34:40,520 Speaker 1: and see some cool cutaway illustrations of the skin, Yeah, 598 00:34:40,600 --> 00:34:42,920 Speaker 1: that was a good part actually. Yeah. Um you can 599 00:34:42,960 --> 00:34:46,040 Speaker 1: type in acne A C N E in the search 600 00:34:46,120 --> 00:34:49,520 Speaker 1: bar at how stuff works dot com. And now, friends, 601 00:34:49,880 --> 00:34:52,160 Speaker 1: it's time for list of your meal. If I told 602 00:34:52,160 --> 00:34:54,600 Speaker 1: you to hold on one second, would would you would 603 00:34:54,640 --> 00:34:59,560 Speaker 1: you indulge me? Would you do me a kindness? Yes? Okay, Josh, 604 00:34:59,600 --> 00:35:01,120 Speaker 1: we have an the audio book that has just been 605 00:35:01,160 --> 00:35:04,680 Speaker 1: released called The super Stuffed Guide to Happiness available on iTunes. 606 00:35:04,800 --> 00:35:07,840 Speaker 1: I know you have to show out three. We promise, 607 00:35:07,960 --> 00:35:12,600 Speaker 1: we think it's worth it. Um on iTunes, you just 608 00:35:12,640 --> 00:35:15,640 Speaker 1: search super Stuff Guide to Happiness, right, and it'll bring 609 00:35:15,680 --> 00:35:18,520 Speaker 1: that one up. It'll bring up our first audiobook to um, 610 00:35:18,640 --> 00:35:21,560 Speaker 1: the super Stuff Guide to the Economy. You can get 611 00:35:21,560 --> 00:35:23,919 Speaker 1: them both there. But UM check out the super Stuff 612 00:35:23,920 --> 00:35:28,200 Speaker 1: Guide to Happy is. It's awesome interviews, in depth investigation 613 00:35:28,320 --> 00:35:30,520 Speaker 1: of what is happiness? What makes us happy? How do 614 00:35:30,520 --> 00:35:33,759 Speaker 1: we study happiness? Great sound design. My niece starts the 615 00:35:33,800 --> 00:35:36,360 Speaker 1: whole thing off with a nice quote from the Dalai Lama. 616 00:35:36,880 --> 00:35:40,640 Speaker 1: It's just a great little whirlwind ride that you want 617 00:35:40,680 --> 00:35:42,680 Speaker 1: to listen to over and over again, all for the 618 00:35:42,719 --> 00:35:45,920 Speaker 1: price of a of a latte that's your favorite. You're lucky. 619 00:35:46,000 --> 00:35:48,239 Speaker 1: It's your favorite coffee place that you're gonna have to 620 00:35:48,280 --> 00:35:50,640 Speaker 1: probably go through your your couch cushions to come up 621 00:35:50,640 --> 00:35:52,640 Speaker 1: with a difference to get the latte. This thing is 622 00:35:52,680 --> 00:35:56,360 Speaker 1: so cheap, that's true. Yeah. So UM, there's our plug 623 00:35:57,000 --> 00:36:02,040 Speaker 1: and uh it's time now for listener mail. Josh, I'm 624 00:36:02,040 --> 00:36:05,040 Speaker 1: gonna call this email from an author that we actually reference. Okay, 625 00:36:05,080 --> 00:36:10,280 Speaker 1: he listens to the show. Uh Mengalaba Josh, Chuck, and Jerry, 626 00:36:10,800 --> 00:36:12,879 Speaker 1: I hope you're having a good day. About three weeks ago, 627 00:36:12,920 --> 00:36:17,640 Speaker 1: I was flying from Minnesota to yangone mean mar how 628 00:36:17,680 --> 00:36:20,640 Speaker 1: you pronounced it? Yeah, me and Mare, but it's post 629 00:36:20,800 --> 00:36:24,240 Speaker 1: Unta ba look at you. I really had a pretty 630 00:36:24,239 --> 00:36:28,080 Speaker 1: surreal moment involving your podcast. After downing as much free 631 00:36:28,120 --> 00:36:31,160 Speaker 1: booze as I could, I was listening to episodes of 632 00:36:31,160 --> 00:36:34,160 Speaker 1: your podcast trying to fall asleep over the Pacific Ocean. 633 00:36:34,600 --> 00:36:36,839 Speaker 1: Imagine my surprise when I was coming out of my nap. 634 00:36:36,880 --> 00:36:39,200 Speaker 1: To the end of How Shrunken Heads Work, you were 635 00:36:39,200 --> 00:36:41,920 Speaker 1: finishing the story of your dentist friend. When Josh said, 636 00:36:42,680 --> 00:36:46,480 Speaker 1: you've also received a Juma and Other Stories by Tyler Davis, 637 00:36:47,320 --> 00:36:50,239 Speaker 1: which is a self published book and pretty awesome. I 638 00:36:50,239 --> 00:36:52,640 Speaker 1: couldn't believe it. Thanks for much, but so much for 639 00:36:52,680 --> 00:36:59,560 Speaker 1: the shout out from Tyler David. Yeah, okay, it is good. Well, 640 00:36:59,600 --> 00:37:01,239 Speaker 1: I've been needing to write an email and thank you 641 00:37:01,239 --> 00:37:04,440 Speaker 1: guys for a while. We've been busy settling in the Internet. 642 00:37:04,480 --> 00:37:07,520 Speaker 1: Here isn't exactly the Information super Highway. It's more like 643 00:37:07,560 --> 00:37:11,600 Speaker 1: an Amish buggy teaching English and an international high school. 644 00:37:12,040 --> 00:37:15,000 Speaker 1: And I've already taught my kids what hinky means. I 645 00:37:15,000 --> 00:37:19,560 Speaker 1: have no idea. How do you define that specifically? I 646 00:37:19,560 --> 00:37:24,239 Speaker 1: would say hinky means uh, suspicious? Okay, see, I would 647 00:37:24,280 --> 00:37:29,200 Speaker 1: say stranger, unusual. Yeah, okay, so it could be three. 648 00:37:29,239 --> 00:37:32,640 Speaker 1: There's three definitions. That's right, That's what hinky means everything. 649 00:37:32,680 --> 00:37:38,040 Speaker 1: It's like, yeah, what the cuss? I had time to 650 00:37:38,040 --> 00:37:40,759 Speaker 1: write you today becase I'm homesick from food poisoning, which 651 00:37:40,880 --> 00:37:42,719 Speaker 1: reminds me you should do a podcast and whether or 652 00:37:42,719 --> 00:37:47,520 Speaker 1: not you can poop your own skeleton. Girl, I feel 653 00:37:47,560 --> 00:37:49,440 Speaker 1: awful you and the rest of the gang. How stuff 654 00:37:49,480 --> 00:37:52,240 Speaker 1: works to keep me entertained, educated and in high spirits. 655 00:37:52,320 --> 00:37:56,839 Speaker 1: Thanks again, Tyler Davis, but thank you Tyler. Thanks for 656 00:37:56,920 --> 00:38:00,400 Speaker 1: the books too. You have your so I think he 657 00:38:00,480 --> 00:38:03,680 Speaker 1: sent us to Yeah Aduma and other stories. Yeah, if 658 00:38:03,680 --> 00:38:06,279 Speaker 1: you want, you can go onto the Stuff you should 659 00:38:06,280 --> 00:38:08,880 Speaker 1: Know facebook page and post an Amazon link or something 660 00:38:08,920 --> 00:38:12,080 Speaker 1: like that to your book if you like um. And also, 661 00:38:12,200 --> 00:38:14,799 Speaker 1: I want to take this time to correct myself. We've 662 00:38:14,840 --> 00:38:19,880 Speaker 1: got several corrections. A fail safe Yeah, fail safe is 663 00:38:19,920 --> 00:38:24,240 Speaker 1: not something that you put that that's designed into something 664 00:38:24,400 --> 00:38:28,040 Speaker 1: to prevent it from failing. Like one prong being bigger 665 00:38:28,320 --> 00:38:33,400 Speaker 1: on a two pronged plug. It's it's I guess parts 666 00:38:33,400 --> 00:38:37,120 Speaker 1: of the design that make it so when it does fail, 667 00:38:37,440 --> 00:38:40,399 Speaker 1: it fails as safely as possible. So there's a bunch 668 00:38:40,440 --> 00:38:44,320 Speaker 1: of different systems maybe that are redundant that that provides 669 00:38:44,400 --> 00:38:49,160 Speaker 1: safety when it does fail. Like the one guy said 670 00:38:49,200 --> 00:38:52,480 Speaker 1: the lawnmower, that you have to hold the thing to 671 00:38:52,560 --> 00:38:54,440 Speaker 1: keep it going. Like if you have a heart attack 672 00:38:54,440 --> 00:38:57,319 Speaker 1: and fall over, it will cease to run. Right, that's 673 00:38:57,360 --> 00:38:59,960 Speaker 1: a failsafe. So you have failed, but you are safe 674 00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:02,759 Speaker 1: from the mower exactly, but you don't care because you're 675 00:39:02,800 --> 00:39:06,880 Speaker 1: having a heart attack. Anything else. Bread but the bread 676 00:39:07,000 --> 00:39:12,400 Speaker 1: butter side up, No, that you know. I think the 677 00:39:12,440 --> 00:39:14,879 Speaker 1: MythBusters are great, and I'm glad that they've had this 678 00:39:15,160 --> 00:39:18,760 Speaker 1: incredible juggernaut run that they've had so far and continue 679 00:39:18,800 --> 00:39:24,640 Speaker 1: to have. But I don't I just don't say yes. 680 00:39:24,880 --> 00:39:28,200 Speaker 1: I don't think you can say, well, the MythBusters proved it. Well, 681 00:39:28,280 --> 00:39:31,960 Speaker 1: shut up. Yeah. I think you have to also include one, 682 00:39:32,200 --> 00:39:37,280 Speaker 1: maybe two um peer reviewed studies as well. That's show 683 00:39:37,880 --> 00:39:39,960 Speaker 1: that this is right. Here's what I think, and I 684 00:39:40,000 --> 00:39:43,200 Speaker 1: was not able to articulate it. I think you spread 685 00:39:43,200 --> 00:39:46,040 Speaker 1: the butter side up, so it's sitting face up, and 686 00:39:46,080 --> 00:39:50,600 Speaker 1: when it falls off the you know, the table stomach 687 00:39:50,680 --> 00:39:56,280 Speaker 1: high counter, then it only has time to rotate half 688 00:39:56,280 --> 00:39:58,719 Speaker 1: a turn and it will fall side down. If the 689 00:39:58,760 --> 00:40:02,320 Speaker 1: counter were eight feet high, it might rotate fully and 690 00:40:02,440 --> 00:40:05,359 Speaker 1: then it's butter slide up. It's nothing to do with weight. 691 00:40:05,440 --> 00:40:09,160 Speaker 1: In other words, I disagree. I just don't see how 692 00:40:09,160 --> 00:40:11,520 Speaker 1: it can have nothing to do with white, especially if 693 00:40:11,560 --> 00:40:14,400 Speaker 1: you have if one side is clearly heavier than the 694 00:40:14,400 --> 00:40:18,960 Speaker 1: other and the butter spread evenly across, then it's not 695 00:40:19,000 --> 00:40:22,120 Speaker 1: going to turn back over. You if if it does 696 00:40:22,160 --> 00:40:24,359 Speaker 1: turn back over, then there was more butter on one 697 00:40:24,400 --> 00:40:27,919 Speaker 1: side that caused the bread to flip over again. It's 698 00:40:27,960 --> 00:40:30,480 Speaker 1: just not it just makes calm, it's common sense. You're 699 00:40:30,480 --> 00:40:32,840 Speaker 1: gonna battle this one, I am. So that's why I 700 00:40:32,840 --> 00:40:34,960 Speaker 1: didn't bring that one up. They'll safe. I mean, when 701 00:40:35,000 --> 00:40:38,040 Speaker 1: you're wrong, you're wrong, you know, all right? Boy? That 702 00:40:38,120 --> 00:40:40,960 Speaker 1: was good? Well? Yeah, if you have any corrections, we 703 00:40:40,960 --> 00:40:43,480 Speaker 1: don't want to hear about your acne um. If you 704 00:40:43,560 --> 00:40:46,040 Speaker 1: have any corrections for us, or you just want to 705 00:40:46,080 --> 00:40:49,080 Speaker 1: say hi, you can tweet to us any time you like. 706 00:40:49,600 --> 00:40:52,680 Speaker 1: S Y s K podcast is our Twitter handle where 707 00:40:52,680 --> 00:40:55,920 Speaker 1: on Facebook Facebook dot com slash stuff you Should Know, 708 00:40:56,800 --> 00:40:59,000 Speaker 1: or you can go on any of the other Facebook 709 00:40:59,040 --> 00:41:02,240 Speaker 1: stuff you Should Know side their fan driven They're awesome too, agreed, 710 00:41:02,480 --> 00:41:04,960 Speaker 1: Or you can send us a regular old email at 711 00:41:05,120 --> 00:41:13,399 Speaker 1: stuff Podcast at how stuff works dot com. Be sure 712 00:41:13,440 --> 00:41:16,360 Speaker 1: to check out our new video podcast, Stuff from the Future. 713 00:41:16,719 --> 00:41:19,000 Speaker 1: Join how Stuff Work staff as we explore the most 714 00:41:19,040 --> 00:41:25,200 Speaker 1: promising and perplexing possibilities of tomorrow, brought to you by 715 00:41:25,200 --> 00:41:28,640 Speaker 1: the reinvented two thousand twelve camera. It's ready, are you