WEBVTT - Part Two: How the British Empire and U.S. Department of Defense Murdered an Island Paradise

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<v Speaker 1>Also media, who did it?

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<v Speaker 2>I did it?

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<v Speaker 3>I pressed, oh you did it? You did it? I

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<v Speaker 3>also did it. I have also pressed the buttons that

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<v Speaker 3>I have to start to start my job in the

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<v Speaker 3>podcast which you're listening to right now, the podcast that

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<v Speaker 3>I do for a job. You know who else does

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<v Speaker 3>podcasts my job?

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<v Speaker 1>This is why people ask you to do the atonal

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<v Speaker 1>shrieking because what was that?

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<v Speaker 3>You happy?

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<v Speaker 1>Now? Beautiful?

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<v Speaker 3>You get enough? Andrew T Welcome to the program.

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<v Speaker 2>What up? How's it going?

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<v Speaker 1>Give us one shriek? Andrew? Just one time?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah? That was tonal.

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<v Speaker 1>There was.

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<v Speaker 3>Subreddit's going to be livid. People are going to be

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<v Speaker 3>letting you up, Andrew.

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<v Speaker 2>Get the get the get the music theory people on here.

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<v Speaker 3>I want to go, Yeah, somebody make an e d

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<v Speaker 3>M track from all of our all my various a

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<v Speaker 3>tonal openings. But also you know who's not a tonal.

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<v Speaker 3>Dolly Parton and the Federalists Twitter account just win for

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<v Speaker 3>her evil take on Christianity, which is I don't actually know,

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<v Speaker 3>but I'm assuming it's be nice to everybody, because most

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<v Speaker 3>of what Dolly Parton says is be nice to everybody

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<v Speaker 3>and give children free books. That's been my general experience. Oh,

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<v Speaker 3>also have incredible chemistry with Burt Reynolds.

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<v Speaker 2>Is it possible that the federal society is like, if

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<v Speaker 2>you give children free books, that's actually doing violence to

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<v Speaker 2>them because they haven't I've gotten a job and earned

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<v Speaker 2>money to buy books.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, they think there's a good chance that's what's going

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<v Speaker 3>on there. I also think this is this is like

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<v Speaker 3>this is like a case of pick, like a like

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<v Speaker 3>a naked caveman picking a fistfight with a mastodon. Like

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<v Speaker 3>you really do not want to want to throw down

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<v Speaker 3>against Dolly Parton.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, she's like in top ten of most likable people.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, she is probably the most liked person in this

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<v Speaker 3>entire country. Yeah, by people in this country at least,

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<v Speaker 3>you know who's not liked in this country or most

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<v Speaker 3>other countries. Ooh, the Department of Defense controversial.

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<v Speaker 2>You know that's true.

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<v Speaker 3>People like soldiers Andrew. But even so, if you want

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<v Speaker 3>to talk, if you talk to soldiers, the number one

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<v Speaker 3>thing they complain about is the DoD Right. One of

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<v Speaker 3>the funny things about the Chagos case is that it

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<v Speaker 3>involves what I would describe as incomprehensible evil from two empires,

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<v Speaker 3>one fading into obscurity, and the other rising to the

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<v Speaker 3>precipitous heights from which we will all spend the rest

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<v Speaker 3>of our lives watching it fall. That's what we're going

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<v Speaker 3>to talk about.

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<v Speaker 2>This really is like a relay race, like a.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, it's yeah, it's it's beautiful. It's just like

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<v Speaker 3>two sides of the graph meeting for one brief shining

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<v Speaker 3>moment and before.

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<v Speaker 1>We end this cold open, I just just one more,

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<v Speaker 1>one more, a tonal shriek.

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<v Speaker 3>You So I'm not a I'm not a wind up doll,

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<v Speaker 3>all right, you know I'm a person.

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<v Speaker 1>Two three, Ah, beautiful.

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<v Speaker 3>We're back. So from where I stand, both the British

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<v Speaker 3>Empire and the United States have pretty equal levels of

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<v Speaker 3>guilt over Chagos, right. I wouldn't say either Americans or

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<v Speaker 3>Brits have more to feel ashamed of here, but of

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<v Speaker 3>course officials from both governments have a vested interest in

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<v Speaker 3>making the other into the bad guy. And you get

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<v Speaker 3>a hint of this in an article I found in

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<v Speaker 3>a French journal at two Days Ocean Indian by Julian Darup,

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<v Speaker 3>who writes Britain was forced on her own by its

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<v Speaker 3>former colony, the USA, to depopulate Chagos of its indigenous

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<v Speaker 3>population of British subjects and force them into exile in

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<v Speaker 3>a foreign country, against all the principle of the United Nations,

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<v Speaker 3>the principles of human rights, and the Magna Carta. A

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<v Speaker 3>unique case perhaps about precedent in British colonial history. Like

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<v Speaker 3>they didn't get forced. They wanted some nukes for cheaper.

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<v Speaker 2>It's not forced, you can say a lot, but without

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<v Speaker 2>precedent is the wiest lie.

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<v Speaker 3>This would be like, this would be like back when

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<v Speaker 3>I did drugs, if I was like, well, my drug

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<v Speaker 3>dealer forced me to buy that cocaine with all that

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<v Speaker 3>weed because it was just too cheap. You know, when

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<v Speaker 3>I did drugs, I only do gas station drugs now, Sophie,

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<v Speaker 3>I'm gas station sober. I keep saying this just kratom,

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<v Speaker 3>Trucker pills, and beer. Sure, Robert, sometimes some of that

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<v Speaker 3>Delta eight stuff while it's still legal. Please don't talk

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<v Speaker 3>about it. My god, those weird mushroom gummies that are

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<v Speaker 3>apparently legal in gas stations in Texas now glorious gas

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<v Speaker 3>stations in a lot of states now sell all of

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<v Speaker 3>the drugs that you used to have to spend like

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<v Speaker 3>twenty five minutes listening to Romstein videos with a weirdo

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<v Speaker 3>in his apartment to get it's wonderful.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, now you watch them with just like a kid

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<v Speaker 2>who's there. We're here for minimum.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah. No longer do I have to sit through an

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<v Speaker 3>entire bass Nectar album to get mushrooms. I just go

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<v Speaker 3>to what should have been a seven to eleven in

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<v Speaker 3>a civilized nation. That nectar, I don't know, he's probably

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<v Speaker 3>base nectar. I don't care. I don't care.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm going to guess you're wrong, and that's fine.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, bass nectar is a worm or like a little fly.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm thinking I'm fishing pilled these days, Andrew. I got

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<v Speaker 3>my hunting license in hand and everything, and I'm gonna go.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm gonna go fish. So not for bass, because I

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<v Speaker 3>don't think they're up here, but I'm thinking of bass

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<v Speaker 3>because I used to fish for bass. I consider fish oil.

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<v Speaker 3>I call it bass nectar, Andrew. It's not made from baths.

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<v Speaker 2>But y'all, y'all can y'all can just get dungeonus crabs

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<v Speaker 2>from the ocean at times of the year, right.

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<v Speaker 3>You sure can at times of the year. Yeah, and

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<v Speaker 3>you could get muscles. But all of our muscles are

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<v Speaker 3>poisoned right now, so we are not doing that.

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<v Speaker 2>This.

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<v Speaker 1>It's like a huge, huge shame because uh, I used

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<v Speaker 1>to go to muscle Monday every week.

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<v Speaker 3>Oh glorious, Oh my god.

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<v Speaker 2>And then also the food was good.

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<v Speaker 3>I have two great muscle memories. One time me and

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<v Speaker 3>me and a very good friend.

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<v Speaker 1>Like how great Andrews joke just was?

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<v Speaker 3>I'm sorry? Did I What did I miss? Not ship?

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<v Speaker 3>What did I miss?

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, you'll listen to it when you listen to the edit,

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<v Speaker 1>and I just watch you to know Andrew deserved his flowers.

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<v Speaker 1>Here you go, Andrew, Nice to you, and I.

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<v Speaker 3>Will be proud of you in the future. When I

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<v Speaker 3>listened to this episode, Andrew. But now I got to

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<v Speaker 3>talk my muscle stories because I got two really good

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<v Speaker 3>muscles stories. One is me and a very good friend

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<v Speaker 3>of mine spent like a week in Baja and we

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<v Speaker 3>went like clambering down the side of this cliff side

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<v Speaker 3>that was filled with like tidal pools, and there were

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<v Speaker 3>all of these muscles that we like picked and then

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<v Speaker 3>climbed up the rockside and like they were alive until

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<v Speaker 3>the second we threw them into the fucking past. It

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<v Speaker 3>was amazing, glorious, one of the best things I've ever eaten.

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<v Speaker 3>And then a year or two later, with that same friend,

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<v Speaker 3>I was in the UH. I was in the all

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<v Speaker 3>you can eat buffet at the Bellaccio, having an eating

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<v Speaker 3>contest that we had decided ahead of time would be muscles,

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<v Speaker 3>And unfortunately, as soon as we arrived, we called ahead

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<v Speaker 3>to make sure the bilacio had muscles, and they were like,

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<v Speaker 3>oh yeah, we got them. And as soon as we

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<v Speaker 3>arrived we realized the muscles have been rancid, and the

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<v Speaker 3>biloaggio's staff had decided to cover them with thousand island

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<v Speaker 3>dressing in order to disguise the fact that they were

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<v Speaker 3>no longer fit for consumption. Now, this friend and I

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<v Speaker 3>are both the kind of people that, when we realize

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<v Speaker 3>a plan we have made is untenable, our only thought

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<v Speaker 3>is to just kind of fight through it, right, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>it's it's battle of the bulge logic. We're Americans, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>when it all costs, and in this case, that meant

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<v Speaker 3>we each consumed several pounds of ransom muscles. I won

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<v Speaker 3>it fourteen plates.

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<v Speaker 1>By the way, I'm really too I'm trying to guess

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<v Speaker 1>which friend of.

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<v Speaker 3>Yours is we were dizzy. He'll listen to the show.

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<v Speaker 3>At some point we got disastrously ill, and in my

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<v Speaker 3>case it was after I drove home, and in his

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<v Speaker 3>case it was on a Greyhound bus back to Elm.

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<v Speaker 2>No, Lord, I can I just say, I will just

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<v Speaker 2>throw this out there. If you're having an eating contest,

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<v Speaker 2>you can't go with muscles bro at the Lago Buffet.

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<v Speaker 3>We did, My man, we did.

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<v Speaker 2>It's like, no, not because of the danger, it's just

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<v Speaker 2>you gotta go with high, high margin foods.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>I know.

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<v Speaker 3>It was a bad decision because we The Blagio buffet

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<v Speaker 3>has a bunch of like really good looking food in it,

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<v Speaker 3>and we walked past it for fourteen plates. It was

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<v Speaker 3>a horrible decision.

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<v Speaker 1>Did you at least did you at least still a bathroom?

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<v Speaker 3>Uh? No, not from the Belagio?

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<v Speaker 1>Damn it?

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<v Speaker 2>Robert can I and I tell my muscle story, which

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<v Speaker 2>for sure, Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, you're allegedly allegedly Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>Well I'm not positive. Yeah, I guess I will just say.

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<v Speaker 2>This still narrows it down too much, so it'll be

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<v Speaker 2>pretty clear who this is. And because you can only

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<v Speaker 2>have two neighbors, really, it's pretty I guess if you

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<v Speaker 2>are really sleuth and you could figure this out. But

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<v Speaker 2>in college, I was friends with this guy who had

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<v Speaker 2>you know what, actually this is? This is this could

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<v Speaker 2>be a couple of different people. Anyway, his stepdad owned

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<v Speaker 2>a house next door to a beachside presidential compound, and

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<v Speaker 2>we went and visited, and we were we were just

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<v Speaker 2>digging muscles on the on the on their what we

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<v Speaker 2>thought was their beach, and you know, the lines are

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<v Speaker 2>not very clearly drawn. And we came back I can't

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<v Speaker 2>remember it was the mom or the dad was like,

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<v Speaker 2>you guys didn't go past this, did you. Uh? And

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<v Speaker 2>it turned out we possibly had poached some of the

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<v Speaker 2>king's muscles.

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<v Speaker 3>Oh my god, I'm surprised they didn't black bag you

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<v Speaker 3>and send you to Chagos, which, by the way, is

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<v Speaker 3>where this story ends.

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<v Speaker 2>Is this is where they would have It was a

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<v Speaker 2>president at a time when that very well could have happened.

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<v Speaker 2>And I guess I'll just leave it at that.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, all well done.

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<v Speaker 3>Anyway, that was quite a long digression about muscles. I guess, sorry,

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<v Speaker 3>but I thought it was. Yeah, so that's quote I

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<v Speaker 3>read from those British clod From that from that French

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<v Speaker 3>article where they were like, ah, the poor British forced

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<v Speaker 3>to forced to ethnically cleanse their island by the Americans.

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<v Speaker 2>Something done before.

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<v Speaker 3>I will say this is our fault equally with the British,

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<v Speaker 3>but I consider that a silly way to look at

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<v Speaker 3>this entire situation. Right. Yeah, So from the end of

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<v Speaker 3>the British Empire, the decision they're making here is that

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<v Speaker 3>their best case scenario is they is to keep having

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<v Speaker 3>an empire on paper, but also like not have to

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<v Speaker 3>do anything there, just kind of let the Americans do it, right,

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<v Speaker 3>So they consider this a pretty good deal. Yeah. Now

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<v Speaker 3>for our part, the Americans, we are equally responsible, but

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<v Speaker 3>we deny our responsibility in a different way.

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<v Speaker 2>Right.

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<v Speaker 3>The British like to play out were put upon by

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<v Speaker 3>those American bullies and the Americans and our attempt to

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<v Speaker 3>ignore our complicity in this. We do the thing we

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<v Speaker 3>do best, which is we be we pretend to be

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<v Speaker 3>big dumb tourists, like, well, no, we didn't know. I'm

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<v Speaker 3>just a poor, simple bar from Corns. You know, I

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<v Speaker 3>didn't know there was people on this island when I

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<v Speaker 3>built my navy base. That was not a Kansas accent

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<v Speaker 3>born Leghorn was like, what are we doing? Yeah, I

0:12:20.720 --> 0:12:22.960
<v Speaker 3>don't know why. I don't know why I said Kansas,

0:12:23.040 --> 0:12:25.960
<v Speaker 3>but there you go sort of like, well.

0:12:25.880 --> 0:12:29.240
<v Speaker 2>You'd imagine like a real good LBJ Paradise, Yeah, I

0:12:29.240 --> 0:12:32.440
<v Speaker 2>would have done yeah, yeah, like and it is exactly

0:12:32.520 --> 0:12:35.360
<v Speaker 2>that kind of attitude of just like, well, well shucks,

0:12:35.400 --> 0:12:37.199
<v Speaker 2>I didn't realize there were people there.

0:12:37.320 --> 0:12:40.760
<v Speaker 3>Nobody told us, you know, and that was like, you

0:12:40.840 --> 0:12:44.360
<v Speaker 3>can we have paperwork from Navy officers being up being like,

0:12:44.920 --> 0:12:47.360
<v Speaker 3>we need to have the British kick these people out

0:12:47.520 --> 0:12:50.640
<v Speaker 3>for us, because otherwise we're gonna look like shit when

0:12:50.679 --> 0:12:53.360
<v Speaker 3>people find out that we had them do this, you know.

0:12:54.640 --> 0:12:57.040
<v Speaker 3>And it is very clear that American officers were well

0:12:57.080 --> 0:12:58.960
<v Speaker 3>aware of what had to be done to ready Chagos

0:12:59.080 --> 0:13:02.480
<v Speaker 3>for them act. They demanded it in nineteen sixty five.

0:13:02.679 --> 0:13:05.360
<v Speaker 3>Admiral and this is one of the most ridiculous names

0:13:05.440 --> 0:13:11.040
<v Speaker 3>in Navy history, Elmo zoomweight Zoomwalt told his British counterparts,

0:13:11.160 --> 0:13:15.000
<v Speaker 3>fucking Elmo and Elmo is this is a genocide done

0:13:15.200 --> 0:13:19.120
<v Speaker 3>in part by an Elmo, you know, just tragic. My

0:13:19.240 --> 0:13:22.480
<v Speaker 3>own personal desire is to have no indigenous laborers on

0:13:22.559 --> 0:13:25.120
<v Speaker 3>the island because I can foresee the kind of political

0:13:25.200 --> 0:13:28.679
<v Speaker 3>complication that the Soviets always make when you have that

0:13:28.840 --> 0:13:32.840
<v Speaker 3>kind of indigenous population. Therefore, I strongly advocate that there'll

0:13:32.840 --> 0:13:34.960
<v Speaker 3>be none there when that we take over and establish

0:13:35.080 --> 0:13:39.319
<v Speaker 3>the base. And it's such a such a navy man

0:13:39.600 --> 0:13:41.840
<v Speaker 3>in the fucking sixties thing to be like, Yeah, it's

0:13:41.880 --> 0:13:44.839
<v Speaker 3>those damned communists making all these people angry that we

0:13:44.920 --> 0:13:52.240
<v Speaker 3>have turned their sparkling beaches into diesel fuel. Yeah, coons

0:13:52.320 --> 0:13:53.120
<v Speaker 3>for some reason.

0:13:54.200 --> 0:13:56.360
<v Speaker 2>The only way to make sure we don't look bad

0:13:56.520 --> 0:13:59.200
<v Speaker 2>is to you know, like exile all of them.

0:13:59.720 --> 0:14:03.640
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, kick them all out. The Communists can't take advantage

0:14:03.640 --> 0:14:09.560
<v Speaker 3>of this situation. Amazing stuff. When one reads the correspondence

0:14:09.600 --> 0:14:12.680
<v Speaker 3>of US Navy officials who first laid eyes on Diego Garcil,

0:14:13.040 --> 0:14:15.880
<v Speaker 3>you can almost feel their hunger, right. They ride about

0:14:15.920 --> 0:14:19.640
<v Speaker 3>like a toolls lagoon could shelter like massive numbers of ships,

0:14:19.760 --> 0:14:21.960
<v Speaker 3>huge fleets of them. And it's also one of those

0:14:22.000 --> 0:14:26.000
<v Speaker 3>things because of their location, storms don't really hit Chagos

0:14:26.120 --> 0:14:28.640
<v Speaker 3>like they get like rainstorms and stuff, but cyclones very

0:14:28.760 --> 0:14:30.720
<v Speaker 3>rarely get close enough to Chago's for it to be

0:14:30.800 --> 0:14:35.080
<v Speaker 3>a problem. Admiral John McCain described the islands as the

0:14:35.240 --> 0:14:38.960
<v Speaker 3>Malta of the Indian Ocean. The other John McCain, not

0:14:39.080 --> 0:14:44.920
<v Speaker 3>the one who didn't quite get plane flying down his

0:14:45.080 --> 0:14:48.840
<v Speaker 3>dad though. So I gave Julian a little bit of

0:14:48.840 --> 0:14:51.640
<v Speaker 3>shit there for in my eyes spreading some propaganda. But

0:14:51.760 --> 0:14:53.280
<v Speaker 3>I will say his paper has a lot of good

0:14:53.320 --> 0:14:55.160
<v Speaker 3>stuff in it, and it actually did inform me of

0:14:55.200 --> 0:14:58.240
<v Speaker 3>an added dimension to this horror that my earlier reading

0:14:58.360 --> 0:15:01.560
<v Speaker 3>had not presented to me. Robin Cook, then a Minister

0:15:01.640 --> 0:15:05.120
<v Speaker 3>of Parliament Labor, later claimed that the initial base site

0:15:05.200 --> 0:15:07.800
<v Speaker 3>that the United Kingdom planned to offer to the United

0:15:07.840 --> 0:15:11.400
<v Speaker 3>States was a different island, and not the heavily inhabited

0:15:11.480 --> 0:15:16.840
<v Speaker 3>Diego Garcia. This island, Aldabra was rejected because giant tortoises

0:15:16.960 --> 0:15:20.320
<v Speaker 3>nested nested there, and neither great military power wanted to

0:15:20.440 --> 0:15:25.000
<v Speaker 3>risk the bad pr of hurting tortoises. Now, Jesus Christ,

0:15:25.680 --> 0:15:28.120
<v Speaker 3>I will say, I think tortoises and human beings have

0:15:28.200 --> 0:15:31.480
<v Speaker 3>an equal right to keep living in their homes. That

0:15:31.680 --> 0:15:34.880
<v Speaker 3>considerably outweighed the British desire for better nukes or the

0:15:34.920 --> 0:15:37.360
<v Speaker 3>American desire from an easier place from which to bomb

0:15:37.400 --> 0:15:40.080
<v Speaker 3>the Middle East. But it is pretty fucked up that

0:15:40.080 --> 0:15:42.400
<v Speaker 3>They were like, well, we can't can't kick those tortoises

0:15:42.480 --> 0:15:44.800
<v Speaker 3>out of their home. Better kick the people out.

0:15:45.720 --> 0:15:51.520
<v Speaker 2>Oh my god, that's so uniquely awful. It is.

0:15:51.960 --> 0:15:59.080
<v Speaker 3>It's like a fascinating and like almost yeah almost, yeah,

0:15:59.760 --> 0:16:02.800
<v Speaker 3>yeah yeah yeah, it's kind of evil. You can only

0:16:02.920 --> 0:16:05.800
<v Speaker 3>do while wearing a specific sort of khaki suit.

0:16:05.840 --> 0:16:06.040
<v Speaker 2>You know.

0:16:06.280 --> 0:16:07.880
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, amazing scat I have.

0:16:08.000 --> 0:16:09.840
<v Speaker 2>This would looks terrible. Yeah.

0:16:10.000 --> 0:16:13.000
<v Speaker 3>You can see the hat on the military officer, you know,

0:16:13.120 --> 0:16:16.960
<v Speaker 3>one of those beautiful peaked ones. The question left to

0:16:17.040 --> 0:16:19.760
<v Speaker 3>both the British and the Americans then was this, how

0:16:19.840 --> 0:16:22.160
<v Speaker 3>do you clear an entire culture of people off of

0:16:22.240 --> 0:16:26.680
<v Speaker 3>their home? And the answer is slowly soon after creating

0:16:26.760 --> 0:16:30.160
<v Speaker 3>the Biot, and again the Biot is this political fiction.

0:16:30.320 --> 0:16:33.120
<v Speaker 3>The British have lassoed some islands together on a map

0:16:33.200 --> 0:16:36.360
<v Speaker 3>and said, we're giving the other islands we had previously

0:16:36.440 --> 0:16:39.040
<v Speaker 3>owned up to be independent countries. We get to keep

0:16:39.600 --> 0:16:43.080
<v Speaker 3>this chunk of them, right, So they make this and

0:16:43.160 --> 0:16:45.520
<v Speaker 3>they inc a deal with the US in nineteen sixty five,

0:16:45.920 --> 0:16:48.760
<v Speaker 3>and after this point Great Britain begins, which you might

0:16:48.880 --> 0:16:52.520
<v Speaker 3>describe as a slow motion exile of the Chegosian people.

0:16:53.000 --> 0:16:55.920
<v Speaker 3>At first, this took the form of encouraging migration away

0:16:55.960 --> 0:16:59.960
<v Speaker 3>from Diego, Garcia to Mauritius. Free tickets on quarterly steamship

0:17:00.200 --> 0:17:03.680
<v Speaker 3>were offered to Islanders who simply wanted to explore their neighborhood.

0:17:04.240 --> 0:17:07.159
<v Speaker 3>But bit by bit they started restricting the ability of

0:17:07.240 --> 0:17:10.639
<v Speaker 3>locals on vacation or who had moved away temporarily. You know,

0:17:10.960 --> 0:17:13.080
<v Speaker 3>you get someone who like, well, I want to make

0:17:13.160 --> 0:17:15.000
<v Speaker 3>some money, I want to acquire a couple of things

0:17:15.040 --> 0:17:16.479
<v Speaker 3>that I can't get on Chiagos. I'm going to move

0:17:16.480 --> 0:17:18.280
<v Speaker 3>to Meridias for like five years, right, and then I'll

0:17:18.280 --> 0:17:20.600
<v Speaker 3>go back home, you know. So some of these people

0:17:20.680 --> 0:17:22.560
<v Speaker 3>start to find out when they try to book routes

0:17:22.640 --> 0:17:25.840
<v Speaker 3>back home that there's no such route any longer. There's

0:17:25.920 --> 0:17:29.520
<v Speaker 3>no more steamships going to Chagos now. Because Chagos is

0:17:29.600 --> 0:17:32.480
<v Speaker 3>so isolated, they don't have a way of messaging back home.

0:17:32.560 --> 0:17:34.720
<v Speaker 3>There's no way for them to warn their families or

0:17:34.800 --> 0:17:37.560
<v Speaker 3>to explain what has happened to them to the people.

0:17:37.800 --> 0:17:40.480
<v Speaker 3>Like from the perspective of people living on Chagos, their

0:17:40.520 --> 0:17:42.920
<v Speaker 3>family members are leaving on like short trips, like I'm

0:17:42.920 --> 0:17:45.760
<v Speaker 3>gonna go be on vacation for three months, and then

0:17:45.800 --> 0:17:47.840
<v Speaker 3>they just don't have her come home and you never

0:17:47.960 --> 0:17:51.440
<v Speaker 3>find out why. Right, this is the British plan.

0:17:52.119 --> 0:17:55.239
<v Speaker 2>Yeah sounds about right, I guess, Yeah, sounds about right.

0:17:55.320 --> 0:17:59.560
<v Speaker 3>I guess. The biot was in British law, British territory

0:17:59.720 --> 0:18:03.400
<v Speaker 3>and all legal precedent makes it clear that the Chagosians

0:18:03.960 --> 0:18:07.080
<v Speaker 3>should have been treated as citizens of the crown. That

0:18:07.160 --> 0:18:09.880
<v Speaker 3>would have created a problem though. If you tell these

0:18:09.920 --> 0:18:13.720
<v Speaker 3>people you can never go home, but hey, you have

0:18:13.960 --> 0:18:18.399
<v Speaker 3>UK citizenship now, they might like go to London and

0:18:18.600 --> 0:18:21.639
<v Speaker 3>find a journalist or a lawyer and start being like

0:18:22.520 --> 0:18:25.960
<v Speaker 3>our culture's being annihilated for some reason, you know, and

0:18:26.080 --> 0:18:28.600
<v Speaker 3>that's a real issue. You can't have them doing that.

0:18:29.080 --> 0:18:32.800
<v Speaker 3>So the British they decide like, well, if these people

0:18:32.960 --> 0:18:35.600
<v Speaker 3>figure out that they have the right to be citizens,

0:18:35.960 --> 0:18:38.840
<v Speaker 3>we can't stop them. But what we can do is

0:18:39.040 --> 0:18:40.480
<v Speaker 3>just never say anything.

0:18:41.280 --> 0:18:41.680
<v Speaker 2>Jesus.

0:18:43.640 --> 0:18:49.280
<v Speaker 3>It's amazing stuff. A Foreign Office memo from nineteen seventy wrote.

0:18:49.119 --> 0:18:52.040
<v Speaker 2>This is some mister beanship, by the way, this is crazy.

0:18:52.040 --> 0:18:53.080
<v Speaker 2>It's bean esque.

0:18:53.280 --> 0:18:57.560
<v Speaker 3>Yeah. A Foreign Office memo from nineteen seventy writes this

0:18:57.680 --> 0:19:00.320
<v Speaker 3>out directly, quote, we would not wish it to become

0:19:00.440 --> 0:19:02.960
<v Speaker 3>general knowledge that some of the inhabitants have lived on

0:19:03.040 --> 0:19:06.320
<v Speaker 3>Diego Garcia for at least two generations, and could therefore

0:19:06.480 --> 0:19:10.760
<v Speaker 3>be regarded as belongers. We shall therefore advise ministers in

0:19:10.840 --> 0:19:14.800
<v Speaker 3>handling supplementary questions about whether Diego Garcia is inhabited, to

0:19:14.880 --> 0:19:17.480
<v Speaker 3>say that there is only a small number of contract

0:19:17.600 --> 0:19:21.639
<v Speaker 3>laborers from the Seychelles and Mauritius engaged in work that

0:19:21.840 --> 0:19:27.280
<v Speaker 3>is being economical with the truth. That's how they describe it.

0:19:27.640 --> 0:19:31.200
<v Speaker 3>We're not lying, we're economizing with our fact.

0:19:31.280 --> 0:19:35.280
<v Speaker 2>True, that's true. The truth is in recession and yeah,

0:19:35.320 --> 0:19:35.840
<v Speaker 2>what can you do?

0:19:36.280 --> 0:19:38.880
<v Speaker 3>What can you do? There's gotta be some austerity. Hey,

0:19:39.280 --> 0:19:41.879
<v Speaker 3>we're the UK. There's one thing we can still do,

0:19:42.040 --> 0:19:47.960
<v Speaker 3>and it's austerity. If the memo continued, a member of

0:19:48.040 --> 0:19:50.640
<v Speaker 3>the House of Commons were to ask about the welfare

0:19:50.680 --> 0:19:52.680
<v Speaker 3>of these contract laborers in the wake of the US

0:19:52.720 --> 0:19:54.760
<v Speaker 3>base being set up on the island, they were to

0:19:54.880 --> 0:19:58.359
<v Speaker 3>be brushed off and the matter noted as hypothetical until

0:19:58.480 --> 0:20:02.000
<v Speaker 3>construction actually began. A nineteen sixty eight memo from a

0:20:02.040 --> 0:20:05.800
<v Speaker 3>Foreign Office legal observer legal observer had been even more blunt, bragging,

0:20:06.160 --> 0:20:07.840
<v Speaker 3>we are able to make up the rules as we

0:20:07.960 --> 0:20:11.399
<v Speaker 3>go along. And treat inhabitants of biote as not belonging

0:20:11.520 --> 0:20:17.800
<v Speaker 3>to it in any sense. Why not? Yeah, well, what

0:20:17.880 --> 0:20:19.960
<v Speaker 3>if we just decide to fuck these people over and

0:20:20.080 --> 0:20:24.320
<v Speaker 3>never explain it. That seems easier for us. I love

0:20:24.400 --> 0:20:28.560
<v Speaker 3>the rules based international orator Andrew t. It's dope.

0:20:29.119 --> 0:20:33.439
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you know it is. It's true that it has

0:20:33.520 --> 0:20:37.040
<v Speaker 2>always been this way, but yeah, the fiction that this

0:20:37.240 --> 0:20:39.080
<v Speaker 2>is laws is crazy.

0:20:39.560 --> 0:20:42.960
<v Speaker 3>It is like, you know, if you want to, progress

0:20:43.000 --> 0:20:45.800
<v Speaker 3>can be defined I guess as being like one empire

0:20:45.920 --> 0:20:49.879
<v Speaker 3>being like it is fine to depopulate vast numbers of

0:20:49.960 --> 0:20:52.800
<v Speaker 3>white people from their homes and even kill huge numbers

0:20:52.840 --> 0:20:56.040
<v Speaker 3>of them to the next empire is going like, no, no, no,

0:20:56.600 --> 0:20:59.560
<v Speaker 3>you just make them live in another country, never tell

0:20:59.600 --> 0:21:02.440
<v Speaker 3>them why, and lie about it and make sure they're

0:21:02.520 --> 0:21:10.200
<v Speaker 3>not white. That's number one, right, And yeah that's progress, baby, Yeah,

0:21:11.240 --> 0:21:16.119
<v Speaker 3>great stuff. So under this logic, no explanation was needed

0:21:16.160 --> 0:21:18.600
<v Speaker 3>as to why Chegosians weren't allowed to return home to

0:21:18.640 --> 0:21:21.119
<v Speaker 3>their loved ones, their houses, and the graves of their ancestors.

0:21:21.359 --> 0:21:24.920
<v Speaker 3>They were just guest workers. The government had brought bought

0:21:24.960 --> 0:21:27.959
<v Speaker 3>out their old employer. It owned the plantations, and they

0:21:28.040 --> 0:21:31.040
<v Speaker 3>were no longer needed to work them. One of the

0:21:31.119 --> 0:21:33.080
<v Speaker 3>first wave of exiles for an idea of how this

0:21:33.160 --> 0:21:35.040
<v Speaker 3>works in practice for a lot of like the first

0:21:35.160 --> 0:21:38.200
<v Speaker 3>chunk of Chagosians who get forced out, is Rita Bankole.

0:21:38.680 --> 0:21:41.440
<v Speaker 3>She had been born in June nineteen twenty eight on

0:21:41.520 --> 0:21:44.800
<v Speaker 3>an island called Peros Banjos, about one hundred and fifty

0:21:44.840 --> 0:21:48.159
<v Speaker 3>miles north of Diego, Garcia. Her great great grandmother had

0:21:48.200 --> 0:21:51.640
<v Speaker 3>been enslaved and taken from Madagascar, and ever since Chagos

0:21:51.720 --> 0:21:55.080
<v Speaker 3>had been where her family belonged. She joins the vast

0:21:55.160 --> 0:21:58.159
<v Speaker 3>majority of Chagos exiles in recalling her life on the

0:21:58.240 --> 0:22:01.600
<v Speaker 3>island as quite good. Quote. You had your house, you

0:22:01.680 --> 0:22:04.280
<v Speaker 3>didn't even have rent to pay. With my ration, I

0:22:04.359 --> 0:22:06.240
<v Speaker 3>got ten and a half pounds of rice each week.

0:22:06.480 --> 0:22:08.359
<v Speaker 3>I got ten and a half pounds of flour. I

0:22:08.440 --> 0:22:10.800
<v Speaker 3>got my oil, I got my salt, I got my beans.

0:22:10.880 --> 0:22:12.720
<v Speaker 3>It was only butter beans and red beans that we

0:22:12.800 --> 0:22:16.200
<v Speaker 3>needed to buy. And to be clear, for you libertarian

0:22:16.240 --> 0:22:18.959
<v Speaker 3>minded folks out there, they're not being given these rations

0:22:19.000 --> 0:22:21.280
<v Speaker 3>because the British Empire is like taking care of them.

0:22:21.640 --> 0:22:23.760
<v Speaker 3>This is pay for the work that they do.

0:22:24.359 --> 0:22:24.520
<v Speaker 1>Right.

0:22:24.920 --> 0:22:27.320
<v Speaker 3>They are laboring and they're being paid in rice because

0:22:27.320 --> 0:22:29.359
<v Speaker 3>there's really not a lot to buy with money. Right.

0:22:29.600 --> 0:22:33.440
<v Speaker 3>These people use money occasionally to buy like liquor or

0:22:33.800 --> 0:22:37.240
<v Speaker 3>special kinds of beans and spices, but like, they get

0:22:37.280 --> 0:22:39.440
<v Speaker 3>paid a lot in food because it's more useful to

0:22:39.520 --> 0:22:40.480
<v Speaker 3>them often than cash.

0:22:40.640 --> 0:22:40.760
<v Speaker 2>Right.

0:22:40.800 --> 0:22:43.400
<v Speaker 3>But this is not like a gift they're being given.

0:22:43.480 --> 0:22:47.240
<v Speaker 3>They are laboring for this, right. Rita also recalls having

0:22:47.280 --> 0:22:49.880
<v Speaker 3>a dog named Cators who would dive into the sea

0:22:50.040 --> 0:22:52.600
<v Speaker 3>and bring fish back to her, which sounds pretty cool

0:22:52.640 --> 0:22:57.240
<v Speaker 3>to me, Right, that's kind of dope. Yeah, that's adorable. Now, Andrew,

0:22:57.280 --> 0:22:59.080
<v Speaker 3>I'm going to have some real sad stuff about all

0:22:59.119 --> 0:23:00.560
<v Speaker 3>the dogs in this island to tell you in a

0:23:00.600 --> 0:23:02.159
<v Speaker 3>little bit. So I wanted to. I wanted to give

0:23:02.160 --> 0:23:05.280
<v Speaker 3>you one happy dog story about Catorus the fishing dogs.

0:23:05.400 --> 0:23:07.080
<v Speaker 1>You didn't tell us that there was sad.

0:23:07.480 --> 0:23:10.280
<v Speaker 3>Oh this is this is gonna be a real bad

0:23:10.440 --> 0:23:11.640
<v Speaker 3>So I picked.

0:23:11.480 --> 0:23:13.720
<v Speaker 1>Up I picked up Anderson because she wanted to be

0:23:13.840 --> 0:23:16.560
<v Speaker 1>picked up. And now I want her out of your show.

0:23:16.800 --> 0:23:19.840
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I just don't let any officials of the British

0:23:19.920 --> 0:23:21.360
<v Speaker 3>Foreign Office near Anderson.

0:23:21.720 --> 0:23:23.400
<v Speaker 2>Actually that's a rule.

0:23:23.760 --> 0:23:26.840
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I was gonna say that's that's never gonna Yeah, yeah.

0:23:28.119 --> 0:23:31.040
<v Speaker 3>So, Rita told author David Vine in an interview for

0:23:31.119 --> 0:23:33.640
<v Speaker 3>his book Island of Shame. Life there paid little money,

0:23:33.760 --> 0:23:36.159
<v Speaker 3>a very little, but it was the sweet life. And

0:23:36.240 --> 0:23:39.639
<v Speaker 3>again that's basically everybody who lived there is what they

0:23:39.720 --> 0:23:41.920
<v Speaker 3>say is like, yeah, you know, we worked hard and

0:23:42.000 --> 0:23:45.200
<v Speaker 3>we didn't have money, but like you didn't need much money,

0:23:45.320 --> 0:23:48.320
<v Speaker 3>and we were all pretty It was pretty rad. We

0:23:48.440 --> 0:23:52.520
<v Speaker 3>were pretty happy on Jagos. One of the few downsides

0:23:52.560 --> 0:23:54.280
<v Speaker 3>of life there, as I've noted, was a lack of

0:23:54.359 --> 0:23:58.360
<v Speaker 3>good access to hospitals. The only regular passage to Meridius

0:23:58.480 --> 0:24:01.959
<v Speaker 3>was a quarterly steamship. In nineteen sixty seven, Rita's three

0:24:02.040 --> 0:24:04.480
<v Speaker 3>year old girl, Noelli, had her foot run over by

0:24:04.520 --> 0:24:07.359
<v Speaker 3>a mule drawn cart. The nurse and their tiny local

0:24:07.440 --> 0:24:10.440
<v Speaker 3>clinic told Rita Noelli needed an operation at a real

0:24:10.520 --> 0:24:13.720
<v Speaker 3>hospital in Mauritius. They still had to wait two months

0:24:13.800 --> 0:24:16.159
<v Speaker 3>for this. By the time the boat arrived, Neelli was

0:24:16.200 --> 0:24:19.800
<v Speaker 3>sick with gangreen Still, Rita piled her whole family onto

0:24:19.840 --> 0:24:22.959
<v Speaker 3>her boat, her husband Julian, and their five uninjured children,

0:24:23.240 --> 0:24:25.760
<v Speaker 3>planning to spend three months recovering with Noelli in the

0:24:25.840 --> 0:24:30.560
<v Speaker 3>capital of Meridius, Port Louis. Tragically Noelli's gangreen was too

0:24:30.640 --> 0:24:33.159
<v Speaker 3>severe for the medicine at the time. She died a

0:24:33.240 --> 0:24:36.600
<v Speaker 3>month after they arrived in Meritius. Rita and her family

0:24:36.680 --> 0:24:40.160
<v Speaker 3>waited and grieved for two months until they could book

0:24:40.240 --> 0:24:43.080
<v Speaker 3>passage to return home, because again the steamships were quarterly

0:24:44.080 --> 0:24:47.680
<v Speaker 3>wine rights. With the departure date approaching, Rita walked to

0:24:47.760 --> 0:24:49.960
<v Speaker 3>the office of the steamship company to arrange for the

0:24:50.040 --> 0:24:53.880
<v Speaker 3>family's return. There, the steamship company representative told her your

0:24:53.960 --> 0:24:57.040
<v Speaker 3>island has been sold. You will never go there again,

0:24:57.440 --> 0:25:00.560
<v Speaker 3>leaving Rita to return to her family speechless and in tears.

0:25:01.040 --> 0:25:04.120
<v Speaker 3>When Julian finally heard his wife's news, he collapsed backwards,

0:25:04.359 --> 0:25:07.919
<v Speaker 3>arms splayed wide, unable to utter a word. Prevented from

0:25:07.960 --> 0:25:11.760
<v Speaker 3>returning home, Rita, Julian, and their five surviving children found

0:25:11.800 --> 0:25:15.399
<v Speaker 3>themselves in a foreign land, separated from their home, their land,

0:25:15.520 --> 0:25:18.359
<v Speaker 3>their animals, their possessions, their jobs, their community, and the

0:25:18.440 --> 0:25:22.520
<v Speaker 3>graves of their ancestors. The Bancos had been as Chegosians

0:25:22.560 --> 0:25:27.320
<v Speaker 3>came to say, de racine, deracinated, uprooted, torn from their

0:25:27.400 --> 0:25:31.760
<v Speaker 3>natal lands. They have a couple words that they have

0:25:32.400 --> 0:25:37.720
<v Speaker 3>created in their language for the specific trauma of being

0:25:37.880 --> 0:25:41.080
<v Speaker 3>raised in paradise and being ripped away from it and

0:25:41.280 --> 0:25:46.560
<v Speaker 3>not really told even why it's happening. De Rassine Now

0:25:46.640 --> 0:25:50.240
<v Speaker 3>to hear, Rita tells it being deracinated is what killed

0:25:50.280 --> 0:25:53.399
<v Speaker 3>her husband shortly after their daughter died, and they get

0:25:53.480 --> 0:25:56.600
<v Speaker 3>this news, Julian suffers a stroke, his body shuts down

0:25:56.640 --> 0:26:00.200
<v Speaker 3>on him, and he dies five years later. Rita gives

0:26:00.280 --> 0:26:03.720
<v Speaker 3>his cause of death as sogrin, which is another Chegosian

0:26:03.800 --> 0:26:06.600
<v Speaker 3>word and it means deep sadness. It is specifically the

0:26:06.760 --> 0:26:11.119
<v Speaker 3>kind of sadness of being separated from Chagos. So he

0:26:11.280 --> 0:26:13.600
<v Speaker 3>dies of sogrin, and a lot of her family, her

0:26:13.720 --> 0:26:16.639
<v Speaker 3>kids are going to follow in a similar path. Nobody

0:26:16.680 --> 0:26:19.240
<v Speaker 3>from the British government ever explains to reader why this

0:26:19.400 --> 0:26:23.359
<v Speaker 3>is happening. No paper trail exists. She is just stuck

0:26:23.560 --> 0:26:26.439
<v Speaker 3>one day in a foreign land with nothing as her

0:26:26.520 --> 0:26:29.679
<v Speaker 3>family dies around her. The next to perish was her

0:26:29.760 --> 0:26:32.600
<v Speaker 3>son Alex, who passed at thirty eight after years of

0:26:32.640 --> 0:26:36.280
<v Speaker 3>addiction to drugs and alcohol. Their son Eddie overdosed on

0:26:36.359 --> 0:26:39.760
<v Speaker 3>heroin at thirty six. Their little boy Raynald died at

0:26:39.800 --> 0:26:42.840
<v Speaker 3>age eleven while begging for money. For reasons the family

0:26:42.920 --> 0:26:44.800
<v Speaker 3>will never know the way. She describes it as like

0:26:45.000 --> 0:26:47.200
<v Speaker 3>he just his body just gave up. He was too sad.

0:26:47.600 --> 0:26:51.960
<v Speaker 2>Oh god, yeah, that's like that so wild to just

0:26:52.080 --> 0:26:55.920
<v Speaker 2>be like, yeah, your island, you can't go home.

0:26:56.160 --> 0:26:59.359
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, you're out one sold. No one will ever explain

0:26:59.400 --> 0:27:03.320
<v Speaker 3>this to you. Buy Yeah, yeah, I will just say.

0:27:03.440 --> 0:27:07.840
<v Speaker 2>In traditional Western literature, the person that rips you from

0:27:07.920 --> 0:27:10.199
<v Speaker 2>paradise is typically Satan, just.

0:27:10.359 --> 0:27:15.840
<v Speaker 3>Right, right, the devil. Yes, And I do like that

0:27:16.040 --> 0:27:19.480
<v Speaker 3>term sagrin is so evocative, right, This like sadness that

0:27:19.680 --> 0:27:22.800
<v Speaker 3>literally kills you because you have been separated from the

0:27:22.880 --> 0:27:26.800
<v Speaker 3>place where your heart is. Rita's story is one small

0:27:26.920 --> 0:27:29.480
<v Speaker 3>example of the horror enacted by the British to serve

0:27:29.520 --> 0:27:32.280
<v Speaker 3>the needs of the US Empire. She told David Vine,

0:27:32.480 --> 0:27:34.520
<v Speaker 3>my life has been buried. It is as if I

0:27:34.640 --> 0:27:36.880
<v Speaker 3>was pulled from my paradise to put me in hell.

0:27:37.400 --> 0:27:39.720
<v Speaker 3>Everything here you need to buy, I don't have the

0:27:39.840 --> 0:27:42.439
<v Speaker 3>means to buy them. My children go without eating. How

0:27:42.520 --> 0:27:44.680
<v Speaker 3>am I supposed to bear this life? Part of the

0:27:44.720 --> 0:27:47.080
<v Speaker 3>horror here is that these people, I mean they worked

0:27:47.119 --> 0:27:50.480
<v Speaker 3>for a company, so technically they existed within capitalism, but

0:27:50.640 --> 0:27:52.840
<v Speaker 3>on a day to day basis, money was like a

0:27:52.960 --> 0:27:56.040
<v Speaker 3>thing you occasionally used for stuff you didn't need. You

0:27:56.200 --> 0:28:00.440
<v Speaker 3>got everything you needed from the island, right, But now

0:28:00.520 --> 0:28:03.320
<v Speaker 3>they have to pay rent, they have to buy food,

0:28:03.720 --> 0:28:05.879
<v Speaker 3>they have to light work and factories and shit. It's this,

0:28:06.160 --> 0:28:10.640
<v Speaker 3>it's this totally alien existence for them and it's horrible.

0:28:10.760 --> 0:28:13.680
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. Well, and it's also like if you have to

0:28:13.760 --> 0:28:17.680
<v Speaker 2>live in capitalism, like, yes, starting when you have a

0:28:17.840 --> 0:28:21.200
<v Speaker 2>family is right, Yeah.

0:28:21.560 --> 0:28:24.520
<v Speaker 3>You've got your husband's strokes out and you have five

0:28:24.640 --> 0:28:27.440
<v Speaker 3>kids to support. Like a fucking nightmare.

0:28:27.600 --> 0:28:27.800
<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

0:28:28.240 --> 0:28:31.600
<v Speaker 3>The year after Rita's lifelong Nightmare began nineteen sixty eight,

0:28:31.760 --> 0:28:35.120
<v Speaker 3>Michael Stewart, the Baron Stewart a Fulham, a British Labor

0:28:35.160 --> 0:28:39.760
<v Speaker 3>Party politician and Foreign secretary, wrote in yet another secret document,

0:28:39.840 --> 0:28:41.959
<v Speaker 3>and I'm reading from Mark Curtis's Web of deceit. Here,

0:28:42.520 --> 0:28:44.600
<v Speaker 3>by any structure of the English language, there was an

0:28:44.640 --> 0:28:47.920
<v Speaker 3>indigenous population and the Foreign Office knew it. A Foreign

0:28:47.960 --> 0:28:51.200
<v Speaker 3>Office minute from nineteen sixty five recognizes policy as to

0:28:51.320 --> 0:28:55.400
<v Speaker 3>certify the Chagosians, more or less fraudulently as belonging somewhere else.

0:28:55.800 --> 0:28:59.880
<v Speaker 3>Another Whitehall document was entitled Maintaining the Fiction. The Foreign

0:29:00.000 --> 0:29:03.120
<v Speaker 3>Office Legal adviser wrote in January nineteen seventy that it

0:29:03.200 --> 0:29:05.880
<v Speaker 3>was important to maintain the fiction that the inhabitants of

0:29:05.960 --> 0:29:09.680
<v Speaker 3>Chagos are not a permanent or semi permanent population. So

0:29:09.840 --> 0:29:12.920
<v Speaker 3>like you have this labor politician being like, well, we

0:29:13.080 --> 0:29:15.520
<v Speaker 3>knew there was a foreign population there, and you guys

0:29:15.640 --> 0:29:18.000
<v Speaker 3>just lied, and the Foreign Office in their own internal

0:29:18.080 --> 0:29:20.920
<v Speaker 3>policies being like weeah, our policy was to lie about it.

0:29:21.240 --> 0:29:24.960
<v Speaker 3>That's what we decided to do, was pretend it was

0:29:25.080 --> 0:29:26.080
<v Speaker 3>the easiest thing to do.

0:29:26.720 --> 0:29:29.880
<v Speaker 2>This is like, at least al Capone didn't denys or

0:29:30.040 --> 0:29:31.200
<v Speaker 2>denovate as taxes.

0:29:31.280 --> 0:29:33.800
<v Speaker 3>Weh al Capone was a nearly this evil And you

0:29:33.840 --> 0:29:37.800
<v Speaker 3>know who else is it nearly this evil? Andrew the

0:29:37.920 --> 0:29:42.160
<v Speaker 3>sponsors of this politics, I can guarantee you none of

0:29:42.240 --> 0:29:46.400
<v Speaker 3>them are responsible for Chagos. We are not presently sponsored

0:29:46.440 --> 0:29:48.640
<v Speaker 3>by the British Foreign Office or the Department of.

0:29:48.680 --> 0:29:52.520
<v Speaker 2>Defense, So you know astorisk guarantee not guaranteed.

0:29:52.760 --> 0:29:54.640
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, if we ever do an ad for call of duty,

0:29:54.720 --> 0:30:07.560
<v Speaker 3>this will no longer be entirely accurate. Anyway, and we're back.

0:30:07.680 --> 0:30:09.960
<v Speaker 3>There's also a lot of movies we could read ads

0:30:10.000 --> 0:30:12.120
<v Speaker 3>for and then would technically be being paid by the

0:30:12.240 --> 0:30:14.800
<v Speaker 3>Department of defense in some way, so I don't know,

0:30:14.920 --> 0:30:18.560
<v Speaker 3>there's no escaping it. Even with the nightmare of exile,

0:30:18.760 --> 0:30:21.680
<v Speaker 3>Rita's situation might have been vastly improved if she had

0:30:21.720 --> 0:30:24.240
<v Speaker 3>been informed that she was now a citizen of the

0:30:25.080 --> 0:30:27.680
<v Speaker 3>technically really always had been a citizen of the UK,

0:30:28.120 --> 0:30:31.240
<v Speaker 3>with the attendant rights and potential access to social services

0:30:31.280 --> 0:30:33.400
<v Speaker 3>that that brought with it, she could maybe leave this

0:30:33.520 --> 0:30:35.840
<v Speaker 3>place in Meritius that she had been dumped, go to

0:30:35.920 --> 0:30:38.440
<v Speaker 3>the UK and gain access to some of the things

0:30:38.480 --> 0:30:41.120
<v Speaker 3>that British people can access to help when they have

0:30:41.240 --> 0:30:43.440
<v Speaker 3>a bunch of kids that they can't afford in the

0:30:43.520 --> 0:30:46.400
<v Speaker 3>culture that they now live in. But Britain's High Commission

0:30:46.440 --> 0:30:49.080
<v Speaker 3>in Mauritius wrote in nineteen seventy one in a meeting

0:30:49.160 --> 0:30:52.520
<v Speaker 3>with the Mauritian Prime Minister, naturally I shall not suggest

0:30:52.560 --> 0:30:55.320
<v Speaker 3>to him that some of these also have UK nationality.

0:30:55.720 --> 0:30:58.560
<v Speaker 3>Always possible that it may spot this point, in which

0:30:58.640 --> 0:31:01.680
<v Speaker 3>case presumably we will have to come clean. So the

0:31:01.760 --> 0:31:05.640
<v Speaker 3>British High Commission's official statement was, if they ask us

0:31:05.760 --> 0:31:10.240
<v Speaker 3>are we are we British, we have to say all right, yep,

0:31:10.880 --> 0:31:15.760
<v Speaker 3>you guys are. But hopefully they won't find out I.

0:31:16.200 --> 0:31:18.440
<v Speaker 2>There's a part of me that's like, why not just

0:31:18.640 --> 0:31:22.520
<v Speaker 2>lie again? If you're going to be this evil, it's.

0:31:22.440 --> 0:31:25.360
<v Speaker 3>Because there's this weird thing they have to believe most

0:31:25.400 --> 0:31:27.960
<v Speaker 3>of us do in this country and in the UK,

0:31:28.120 --> 0:31:31.520
<v Speaker 3>have to believe that the laws means something. Right, Yes,

0:31:31.800 --> 0:31:35.800
<v Speaker 3>you can ignore them and often will, but if somebody

0:31:36.000 --> 0:31:37.880
<v Speaker 3>catches you on it, you have to be like, well,

0:31:37.920 --> 0:31:41.200
<v Speaker 3>all right, you know, Like it's like cops doing illegal

0:31:41.280 --> 0:31:43.200
<v Speaker 3>search and seizures. They do it a lot on people

0:31:43.240 --> 0:31:45.880
<v Speaker 3>who you know, are not informed, don't know enough access

0:31:45.920 --> 0:31:48.719
<v Speaker 3>to the law to like properly protest it. But as

0:31:48.760 --> 0:31:50.640
<v Speaker 3>soon as you're called like this was an illegal search

0:31:50.680 --> 0:31:52.240
<v Speaker 3>and season, they're like, all right, well we got to

0:31:52.240 --> 0:31:53.920
<v Speaker 3>give this one up, right, we break the law on

0:31:53.960 --> 0:31:56.680
<v Speaker 3>your caddis are right? You have enough money to know

0:31:56.800 --> 0:31:59.160
<v Speaker 3>what your rights are? Oki Doki Right, you know.

0:31:59.240 --> 0:32:01.440
<v Speaker 2>I guess that's what it is is it creates a

0:32:01.760 --> 0:32:08.240
<v Speaker 2>soft social stratification. Yeah, Like access that information is not free, right.

0:32:08.280 --> 0:32:10.560
<v Speaker 3>Right, It's not. It requires having the benefit of a

0:32:10.600 --> 0:32:13.959
<v Speaker 3>certain kind of education, access to certain kinds of libraries, barristers,

0:32:13.960 --> 0:32:16.720
<v Speaker 3>all that kind of shit. Right, cool, So Rita and

0:32:16.840 --> 0:32:19.960
<v Speaker 3>her family are just part of the first wave of exiles.

0:32:20.160 --> 0:32:23.160
<v Speaker 3>The bulk of the Chegosian population could not be induced

0:32:23.200 --> 0:32:26.680
<v Speaker 3>to leave on temporary trips where they could be surprise exiled,

0:32:26.960 --> 0:32:29.720
<v Speaker 3>because again, it's pretty nice there and most people don't

0:32:29.760 --> 0:32:32.560
<v Speaker 3>really It's the kind of place other people go on

0:32:32.800 --> 0:32:37.400
<v Speaker 3>vacation you don't always want to leave. So the British

0:32:37.440 --> 0:32:41.400
<v Speaker 3>authorities started choking them off by cutting they would just

0:32:41.760 --> 0:32:44.640
<v Speaker 3>they made it basically illegal to send medicine or like

0:32:44.800 --> 0:32:48.040
<v Speaker 3>other supplies to the islands. Right they stopped taking the

0:32:48.160 --> 0:32:51.400
<v Speaker 3>things that, like the islanders had been exporting successfully to

0:32:51.520 --> 0:32:53.880
<v Speaker 3>the rest of the world. They're just like, we are

0:32:54.040 --> 0:32:57.440
<v Speaker 3>denying you the planet with our navy in the hopes

0:32:57.480 --> 0:33:00.960
<v Speaker 3>that it will make your lives untenable. That said, this

0:33:01.120 --> 0:33:04.320
<v Speaker 3>still doesn't fully work, because they are capable of keeping

0:33:04.360 --> 0:33:07.200
<v Speaker 3>themselves fed by what they grow on the island, right,

0:33:07.400 --> 0:33:10.080
<v Speaker 3>Like the access to medicine is important, but like, they

0:33:10.160 --> 0:33:14.520
<v Speaker 3>can continue to exist there still. By January of nineteen

0:33:14.560 --> 0:33:17.320
<v Speaker 3>seventy one, this had not emptied the islands of their populace,

0:33:17.400 --> 0:33:20.880
<v Speaker 3>and the US was starting to get Antsy Admiral Zumwalt

0:33:21.040 --> 0:33:25.400
<v Speaker 3>exchanged our friend Elmo exchanged a flurry of memos with

0:33:25.480 --> 0:33:28.120
<v Speaker 3>his counterparts across the sea, and was warned by his

0:33:28.200 --> 0:33:31.720
<v Speaker 3>own legal advisor, John R. Stevenson, that the eighteen sixty

0:33:31.760 --> 0:33:34.680
<v Speaker 3>six US UK Agreement, or that the nineteen sixty six

0:33:34.800 --> 0:33:37.320
<v Speaker 3>US UK agreement over Chagos and the UN Charter they

0:33:37.400 --> 0:33:41.520
<v Speaker 3>both signed, gave them both a legal responsibility not to

0:33:41.680 --> 0:33:44.720
<v Speaker 3>force people out of their homes without satisfactory arrangement. So

0:33:44.800 --> 0:33:48.480
<v Speaker 3>the treaty that we had signed, we said, if you

0:33:48.600 --> 0:33:51.040
<v Speaker 3>have to uproot anyone for us to build this base,

0:33:51.480 --> 0:33:55.880
<v Speaker 3>they have to be given money and compensating properly for

0:33:56.040 --> 0:33:59.239
<v Speaker 3>their loss. Right now, that's still bad in my mind. Right,

0:33:59.320 --> 0:34:03.040
<v Speaker 3>a military shouldn't outweigh the existence of a culture, you know,

0:34:04.440 --> 0:34:06.640
<v Speaker 3>but at least that's not. Now you live in this

0:34:06.800 --> 0:34:08.680
<v Speaker 3>other country and you have nothing. Goodbye.

0:34:09.080 --> 0:34:09.239
<v Speaker 2>You know.

0:34:09.400 --> 0:34:13.080
<v Speaker 3>It is better than that. But you know, Zoomwalt and

0:34:13.120 --> 0:34:15.600
<v Speaker 3>his colleagues, their concern is not that this is not

0:34:15.760 --> 0:34:18.919
<v Speaker 3>being done. Their concern again is that people might find

0:34:19.000 --> 0:34:21.600
<v Speaker 3>out that this is not being done, and so they

0:34:21.719 --> 0:34:24.120
<v Speaker 3>really just decide to push the British, like, you need

0:34:24.200 --> 0:34:28.319
<v Speaker 3>to empty out Diego Garcia, this most populated island as

0:34:28.400 --> 0:34:31.080
<v Speaker 3>fast as possible so we can send in our Ceabs,

0:34:31.160 --> 0:34:33.719
<v Speaker 3>which are the very silly name that we have for

0:34:33.800 --> 0:34:35.520
<v Speaker 3>the navy guys who are going to build this base.

0:34:35.719 --> 0:34:40.000
<v Speaker 3>Right on January twenty fourth, nineteen seventy one, the population

0:34:40.080 --> 0:34:43.400
<v Speaker 3>of Diego Garcia was ordered into the old manager's office

0:34:43.640 --> 0:34:45.360
<v Speaker 3>for the company that had once run things, and it

0:34:45.440 --> 0:34:48.520
<v Speaker 3>was announced to them that their island was closing. People

0:34:48.640 --> 0:34:51.759
<v Speaker 3>had a variety of reactions. Some of them said, like,

0:34:52.200 --> 0:34:54.200
<v Speaker 3>you're going to house us. Can we live in another

0:34:54.320 --> 0:34:55.560
<v Speaker 3>island in Chagos?

0:34:55.680 --> 0:34:55.799
<v Speaker 2>Right?

0:34:55.880 --> 0:34:57.200
<v Speaker 3>Can we just like move to one of the other

0:34:57.280 --> 0:35:00.439
<v Speaker 3>islands they're all pretty nice. Others asked if they would

0:35:00.440 --> 0:35:02.400
<v Speaker 3>be given like money at least to start a new

0:35:02.480 --> 0:35:07.239
<v Speaker 3>life elsewhere. Most vine notes were simply stunned. Half a

0:35:07.320 --> 0:35:09.680
<v Speaker 3>decade later, in one of the court cases that resulted

0:35:09.719 --> 0:35:12.520
<v Speaker 3>from all this, an employee of the plantation company and

0:35:12.760 --> 0:35:14.960
<v Speaker 3>the company has been bought out by the British government,

0:35:15.000 --> 0:35:17.360
<v Speaker 3>but they're keeping the employees who had worked on the

0:35:17.480 --> 0:35:20.359
<v Speaker 3>island there to manage things with the natives. And an

0:35:20.360 --> 0:35:22.520
<v Speaker 3>employee of this company a half decade later in court

0:35:22.840 --> 0:35:25.200
<v Speaker 3>swears in a court statement that he had told the

0:35:25.280 --> 0:35:28.560
<v Speaker 3>laborers quote it was quite probable they would be compensated

0:35:29.040 --> 0:35:32.520
<v Speaker 3>now he says that to give himself an out right,

0:35:32.600 --> 0:35:35.759
<v Speaker 3>he was like, yeah, you'll probably get something. The Chagosians

0:35:35.760 --> 0:35:38.440
<v Speaker 3>who were there say, we were promised housing and financial

0:35:38.480 --> 0:35:42.720
<v Speaker 3>assistance if we left, right. Yeah, I know who I believe.

0:35:43.480 --> 0:35:47.800
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, but quite probable, quite probable.

0:35:47.400 --> 0:35:49.880
<v Speaker 3>We'll give you something. Sure, probably you'll get something for

0:35:50.000 --> 0:35:52.640
<v Speaker 3>being forced out of the homes that your your ancestors

0:35:52.719 --> 0:35:56.719
<v Speaker 3>lived and died on. Yeah. Probably. The deportations began in

0:35:56.800 --> 0:36:00.319
<v Speaker 3>earnest after this point. Julian Derupe writes, the first boat

0:36:00.360 --> 0:36:03.120
<v Speaker 3>of human cargo arrived on the Seychelles on the five

0:36:03.239 --> 0:36:06.360
<v Speaker 3>hundred ton cargo ship the Nord Vior, the Boat of Shame,

0:36:06.520 --> 0:36:09.440
<v Speaker 3>which is what the Jegosians called it, on Thursday thirtieth

0:36:09.520 --> 0:36:12.520
<v Speaker 3>September nineteen seventy one. There were one hundred and forty

0:36:12.560 --> 0:36:15.040
<v Speaker 3>six persons in a boat that was legally allowed to

0:36:15.200 --> 0:36:20.400
<v Speaker 3>carry twelve cabin passengers. Some bitter experiences followed this evacuation.

0:36:20.800 --> 0:36:23.520
<v Speaker 3>When the Nordveayor got to Mahi, four horses which she

0:36:23.640 --> 0:36:27.040
<v Speaker 3>transported were taken care of and sheltered. The human cargo

0:36:27.239 --> 0:36:31.759
<v Speaker 3>was deposited on the jetty with all their belongings. Wow,

0:36:33.120 --> 0:36:37.040
<v Speaker 3>so they ship these people with an illegal number of

0:36:37.120 --> 0:36:40.800
<v Speaker 3>them on this boat in squalid conditions to another island.

0:36:41.160 --> 0:36:43.000
<v Speaker 3>And then their immediate concern is we got to make

0:36:43.040 --> 0:36:45.640
<v Speaker 3>sure these horses are taken care of. We could leave

0:36:45.719 --> 0:36:46.880
<v Speaker 3>these people out in the open.

0:36:47.480 --> 0:36:47.600
<v Speaker 2>Now.

0:36:47.640 --> 0:36:49.920
<v Speaker 3>Eventually they do take them out of the opened and

0:36:50.040 --> 0:36:52.520
<v Speaker 3>put them in a woman's prison where they are confined

0:36:52.560 --> 0:36:54.640
<v Speaker 3>to cells and fed on prisoner's food.

0:36:56.760 --> 0:36:59.799
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that feels about right, I guess Jesus.

0:36:59.640 --> 0:37:03.239
<v Speaker 3>Christ feels feels about feels about right for the uh,

0:37:03.719 --> 0:37:07.840
<v Speaker 3>the old British Empire. Yeah, the sclerotic, rotting corpse of

0:37:07.880 --> 0:37:11.520
<v Speaker 3>the British Empire, still fucking people over Spirit.

0:37:11.200 --> 0:37:12.960
<v Speaker 2>Airlines part of the British.

0:37:14.480 --> 0:37:19.759
<v Speaker 3>The British Empire and their Spirit Airlines era. Yeah, so

0:37:20.680 --> 0:37:21.640
<v Speaker 3>pretty bad stuff.

0:37:21.719 --> 0:37:21.879
<v Speaker 2>Now.

0:37:21.960 --> 0:37:24.040
<v Speaker 3>Some of the some of the people who are being

0:37:24.120 --> 0:37:27.040
<v Speaker 3>deported from Chagos were not natives to Chagos. There were

0:37:27.080 --> 0:37:29.719
<v Speaker 3>some like Seyschelois who had been working on Chagos for

0:37:29.840 --> 0:37:32.279
<v Speaker 3>many years. They get to go back to the place

0:37:32.320 --> 0:37:35.240
<v Speaker 3>where they had been born, but they're not given any money,

0:37:35.800 --> 0:37:39.799
<v Speaker 3>like their their contract is essentially broken and they're when

0:37:39.840 --> 0:37:42.919
<v Speaker 3>they get transported back, they're forced to sleep under shop

0:37:43.000 --> 0:37:46.719
<v Speaker 3>mirandas until like someone finally calls their relatives elsewhere in

0:37:46.840 --> 0:37:50.279
<v Speaker 3>the country. Right, it's just again this lack utter, lack

0:37:50.320 --> 0:37:54.000
<v Speaker 3>of concern for these human beings. Boat trips continue to

0:37:54.040 --> 0:37:56.560
<v Speaker 3>take people away from Chagos for the next two years.

0:37:56.880 --> 0:38:00.440
<v Speaker 3>In all cases, this process was slap fucking Dad for

0:38:00.520 --> 0:38:02.799
<v Speaker 3>the simple reason that the US was pressuring the UK

0:38:02.960 --> 0:38:05.120
<v Speaker 3>to get all these goddamn people off the island, and

0:38:05.200 --> 0:38:07.320
<v Speaker 3>the UK wanted to do it with the minimum amount

0:38:07.360 --> 0:38:11.240
<v Speaker 3>of actual work. On February fourth, a State Department message

0:38:11.280 --> 0:38:15.239
<v Speaker 3>warned all relevant personnel to avoid direct participation in the

0:38:15.400 --> 0:38:20.880
<v Speaker 3>resettlement of Eloy's people because the basic responsibility is clearly British.

0:38:21.480 --> 0:38:24.360
<v Speaker 3>Hey man, this can't be on us. You know, soldiers

0:38:24.560 --> 0:38:26.920
<v Speaker 3>don't do anything. They kick these people off. Leave that

0:38:27.080 --> 0:38:29.719
<v Speaker 3>to the English. Right, We got other like, we don't

0:38:29.719 --> 0:38:32.239
<v Speaker 3>want the heat this is going to bring. Right, Well,

0:38:32.520 --> 0:38:35.400
<v Speaker 3>we paid them for this, Yeah, we paid them in

0:38:35.520 --> 0:38:39.360
<v Speaker 3>nukes for this. Come on now. Of primary concern to

0:38:39.400 --> 0:38:42.640
<v Speaker 3>the US Navy and State Department men overseeing this process,

0:38:43.120 --> 0:38:46.120
<v Speaker 3>the reason why they are so worried about American soldiers

0:38:46.200 --> 0:38:50.200
<v Speaker 3>getting involved in the depopulation of the island is what

0:38:50.400 --> 0:38:52.480
<v Speaker 3>was happening at the time, and another part of the

0:38:52.600 --> 0:38:56.759
<v Speaker 3>US Empire on an island called Culebra in Puerto Rico. Now,

0:38:57.000 --> 0:38:59.480
<v Speaker 3>at the start of the century, the US Navy had

0:38:59.560 --> 0:39:02.560
<v Speaker 3>dissolved to the main town on Koulebra. We had just

0:39:02.680 --> 0:39:05.120
<v Speaker 3>told this town, you don't get to be a town anymore.

0:39:05.360 --> 0:39:08.880
<v Speaker 3>We got to have a marine base here. In nineteen

0:39:09.000 --> 0:39:12.400
<v Speaker 3>forty one, President Roosevelt had claimed exclusive rights to the

0:39:12.440 --> 0:39:16.560
<v Speaker 3>airspace above Kulebra. In the nineteen fifties, the Navy tried

0:39:16.600 --> 0:39:19.800
<v Speaker 3>to evict all the remaining residents of Koulebra to expand

0:39:19.840 --> 0:39:22.640
<v Speaker 3>the marine base. We just decided, like nobody gets delivery

0:39:22.719 --> 0:39:25.480
<v Speaker 3>or anymore, we gotta fill this with marines, you know,

0:39:26.200 --> 0:39:29.240
<v Speaker 3>like we don't have enough places for our marines. Southern

0:39:29.320 --> 0:39:32.120
<v Speaker 3>California is not big enough for all the marines we need.

0:39:32.680 --> 0:39:38.240
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, I guess our mo throughout Yeah, the biggest,

0:39:38.440 --> 0:39:40.480
<v Speaker 2>most of the twenty and twenty first century.

0:39:41.320 --> 0:39:44.040
<v Speaker 3>Yeah. Well, you guys have lived here for forever. I mean,

0:39:44.160 --> 0:39:47.320
<v Speaker 3>you know that's unfortunate. But you'll understand once we explain this.

0:39:47.719 --> 0:39:51.120
<v Speaker 3>We need another place to put marines, you know. Yeah,

0:39:51.560 --> 0:39:54.600
<v Speaker 3>we gotta send these boys places to die. You know,

0:39:54.760 --> 0:39:58.080
<v Speaker 3>you can't do that from I don't know Michigan. Right,

0:39:59.160 --> 0:40:01.799
<v Speaker 3>that's not gonna make any sense. So the Navy tries

0:40:02.040 --> 0:40:05.080
<v Speaker 3>tries to evict everyone from Culebra to expand their marine base,

0:40:05.320 --> 0:40:08.960
<v Speaker 3>but the Puerto Rican government refuses. This ultimately sparks a

0:40:09.000 --> 0:40:12.080
<v Speaker 3>conflict between the Puerto Rican people and the Department of Defense.

0:40:12.480 --> 0:40:15.399
<v Speaker 3>In nineteen sixty nine, as part of this, Puerto Rican

0:40:15.480 --> 0:40:17.680
<v Speaker 3>people you know on Culebra, and I think people from

0:40:17.719 --> 0:40:20.839
<v Speaker 3>off Culebra who want to help the islands not get

0:40:21.080 --> 0:40:25.160
<v Speaker 3>cleansed right start basically striking right and refusing to leave,

0:40:25.600 --> 0:40:27.560
<v Speaker 3>and so to try to get them out, in nineteen

0:40:27.600 --> 0:40:31.840
<v Speaker 3>sixty nine, the US Navy starts firing missiles at the island.

0:40:32.080 --> 0:40:34.880
<v Speaker 3>They do two in that year, nineteen sixty nine, they

0:40:34.960 --> 0:40:38.120
<v Speaker 3>do two hundred and twenty eight days of live fire

0:40:38.280 --> 0:40:43.879
<v Speaker 3>missile exercises. They're just they're bombing Puerto Rico to make

0:40:44.040 --> 0:40:46.440
<v Speaker 3>people leave this far.

0:40:46.480 --> 0:40:48.080
<v Speaker 2>I didn't know that happened.

0:40:48.920 --> 0:40:54.360
<v Speaker 3>Neither die We should easy. It's nuts. It's really fucked

0:40:54.400 --> 0:40:56.520
<v Speaker 3>up that we that like this is not more. I'm

0:40:56.560 --> 0:40:59.120
<v Speaker 3>sure Puerto Ricans are very well informed about it, but

0:40:59.239 --> 0:41:01.399
<v Speaker 3>I was not going up in Texas. I could say

0:41:01.440 --> 0:41:07.320
<v Speaker 3>that much misfires injured people and damaged property. The island

0:41:07.480 --> 0:41:09.720
<v Speaker 3>was poisoned because I don't know if you know this, Andrew,

0:41:10.000 --> 0:41:12.520
<v Speaker 3>missiles are not good for like water, Like if you

0:41:12.719 --> 0:41:14.880
<v Speaker 3>if you drop, if you blow a bunch of missiles

0:41:14.960 --> 0:41:17.800
<v Speaker 3>up and they land in the water supply, it's not great.

0:41:18.320 --> 0:41:18.560
<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

0:41:19.080 --> 0:41:21.440
<v Speaker 3>Next, I'm going to quote from an article in Swarthmore

0:41:21.520 --> 0:41:25.880
<v Speaker 3>University's Global Nonviolent Action Database. Citizens on the island responded

0:41:25.920 --> 0:41:28.120
<v Speaker 3>to the Navy's second attempt at a total eviction by

0:41:28.160 --> 0:41:31.239
<v Speaker 3>demonstrating on the island's beaches In nineteen seventy, after a

0:41:31.360 --> 0:41:33.680
<v Speaker 3>court reaffirmed the Navy's right to use Koolebra as a

0:41:33.760 --> 0:41:36.480
<v Speaker 3>military site, residents marched to a local command post in

0:41:36.560 --> 0:41:39.360
<v Speaker 3>a student ultimatum, one that they would also use direct

0:41:39.440 --> 0:41:42.280
<v Speaker 3>action to force removal of the US Navy. The preyto

0:41:42.360 --> 0:41:44.839
<v Speaker 3>Rican Senate also passed a resolution in which they asked

0:41:44.920 --> 0:41:47.920
<v Speaker 3>President Nixon to reevaluate the Navy's presence on the island.

0:41:48.239 --> 0:41:51.200
<v Speaker 3>This increased national attention on the issue and brought Congressional

0:41:51.239 --> 0:41:54.480
<v Speaker 3>support that would prove helpful later in the campaign. Congressional

0:41:54.560 --> 0:41:57.480
<v Speaker 3>hearings and investigations continued throughout the summer to determine what

0:41:57.560 --> 0:42:00.600
<v Speaker 3>could be done about the issue throughout the summer. Demonstrators

0:42:00.640 --> 0:42:03.399
<v Speaker 3>protested at a naval base in San Juan. In June

0:42:03.440 --> 0:42:06.719
<v Speaker 3>nineteen seventy twenty Kulebrians owned use their bodies as a

0:42:06.800 --> 0:42:09.520
<v Speaker 3>human chain to block shipped to shore missile fire. This

0:42:09.760 --> 0:42:12.360
<v Speaker 3>was followed by a three day long encampment organized by

0:42:12.400 --> 0:42:15.680
<v Speaker 3>the Puerto Rican Independence Party, which attracted six hundred people.

0:42:16.000 --> 0:42:19.880
<v Speaker 3>Pip led by Reuben Barrios. Martinez pledged to follow a

0:42:19.960 --> 0:42:23.640
<v Speaker 3>course of pacific militancy. The Navy responded by offering thirty

0:42:23.719 --> 0:42:27.200
<v Speaker 3>five jobs, hoping to placate the people of Culebra. Instead,

0:42:27.560 --> 0:42:30.480
<v Speaker 3>residents picketed at a proposed demolition site. One of the

0:42:30.560 --> 0:42:32.120
<v Speaker 3>three boats used to pick at the site had to

0:42:32.160 --> 0:42:34.120
<v Speaker 3>be towed away by force at the last moment to

0:42:34.200 --> 0:42:38.320
<v Speaker 3>avoid human casualties. Okay, we know you guys are angry

0:42:38.400 --> 0:42:41.080
<v Speaker 3>at us bombing your island. What if we give you

0:42:41.239 --> 0:42:47.080
<v Speaker 3>thirty five jobs? What if we opened the equivalent of

0:42:47.280 --> 0:42:50.439
<v Speaker 3>like a small Walmart worth of employment for you? Would

0:42:50.440 --> 0:42:57.200
<v Speaker 3>that make you not angry about all the missiles? Amazing stuff?

0:42:57.239 --> 0:42:59.720
<v Speaker 2>You know what, I guess the audacity of this shouldn't

0:42:59.719 --> 0:43:03.840
<v Speaker 2>be so by the no, Yeah, what is.

0:43:04.239 --> 0:43:06.960
<v Speaker 3>Maybe not surprising? What is good. Is that like, because

0:43:07.160 --> 0:43:09.719
<v Speaker 3>Puerto Ricans we have owned Puerto Rico for a while,

0:43:09.880 --> 0:43:12.600
<v Speaker 3>and they were, in the eyes of other Americans seen

0:43:12.680 --> 0:43:16.880
<v Speaker 3>as kind of Americans. At least they get they win, right,

0:43:17.000 --> 0:43:20.200
<v Speaker 3>they get sympathy. People in Congress get angry on their behalf.

0:43:20.239 --> 0:43:22.440
<v Speaker 3>People on the mainland get angry on their behalf because

0:43:23.520 --> 0:43:27.759
<v Speaker 3>even as irrational as Americans could be about like their

0:43:27.800 --> 0:43:31.480
<v Speaker 3>military and patriotism, when you hear that your navy is

0:43:31.680 --> 0:43:35.160
<v Speaker 3>firing two hundred and twenty eight days worth of missiles

0:43:35.440 --> 0:43:39.600
<v Speaker 3>at an island with no weapons, Yeah, it's really hard

0:43:39.719 --> 0:43:41.280
<v Speaker 3>to seem like the good guys.

0:43:44.440 --> 0:43:49.000
<v Speaker 2>I mean, we never really are. Turns out, yeah, for decades.

0:43:49.160 --> 0:43:51.840
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, it's it's very every now and then it'll be

0:43:51.960 --> 0:43:54.759
<v Speaker 3>like an aircraft carrier showed up to help it after

0:43:54.840 --> 0:43:58.680
<v Speaker 3>a tsunami. But that's not most of what aircraft carriers do,

0:43:58.960 --> 0:44:02.640
<v Speaker 3>it turns out. Ultimately, Nixon ordered the Navy to leave

0:44:02.680 --> 0:44:05.319
<v Speaker 3>the island in nineteen seventy four. This is a rare

0:44:05.480 --> 0:44:08.920
<v Speaker 3>case where Dick Nixon is like, yeah, this is fucked up. Like,

0:44:09.840 --> 0:44:12.800
<v Speaker 3>you know, look, I've said some things about Puerto Ricans

0:44:12.880 --> 0:44:15.560
<v Speaker 3>that like you don't want to hear you will hear it,

0:44:15.680 --> 0:44:17.360
<v Speaker 3>but you don't want to. But like, even I know,

0:44:18.040 --> 0:44:22.960
<v Speaker 3>bad as he was, there is like a well we haven't.

0:44:22.800 --> 0:44:24.600
<v Speaker 2>Gotten that much. You know.

0:44:25.800 --> 0:44:28.480
<v Speaker 3>The thing about Dick Nixon, he's such a weird guy

0:44:28.520 --> 0:44:32.200
<v Speaker 3>because he's like simultaneously in some ways our most evil

0:44:32.280 --> 0:44:35.160
<v Speaker 3>president but also was more able than a lot of

0:44:35.239 --> 0:44:39.120
<v Speaker 3>our at least seemingly less evil presidents. He was a

0:44:39.160 --> 0:44:40.640
<v Speaker 3>lot more able to be like, well, we got to

0:44:40.680 --> 0:44:43.279
<v Speaker 3>stop this, right, like, yeah, we got we gotta have

0:44:43.320 --> 0:44:44.440
<v Speaker 3>an EPA obviously.

0:44:45.080 --> 0:44:49.960
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he's he's what people try to say good Republicans

0:44:50.000 --> 0:44:50.400
<v Speaker 2>should be.

0:44:51.640 --> 0:44:57.439
<v Speaker 3>God, Yeah, that is the reality of the situation. Yeah,

0:44:57.719 --> 0:45:00.360
<v Speaker 3>like you know, yeah, I mean we're gonna back a

0:45:00.440 --> 0:45:02.360
<v Speaker 3>couple of genocides to do it, but we should have

0:45:02.560 --> 0:45:05.120
<v Speaker 3>people talking to the Chinese, right, you know, there's too

0:45:05.239 --> 0:45:06.960
<v Speaker 3>much risk of a new clear war for us not

0:45:07.040 --> 0:45:07.759
<v Speaker 3>to talk to now.

0:45:08.520 --> 0:45:12.320
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he's like kind of pragmatic in a way that's like, yeah.

0:45:12.640 --> 0:45:14.600
<v Speaker 3>You'll do the right thing, even if you have to

0:45:14.680 --> 0:45:18.160
<v Speaker 3>do a couple of unnecessary genocides, or at least to

0:45:18.280 --> 0:45:18.480
<v Speaker 3>do it.

0:45:18.640 --> 0:45:22.719
<v Speaker 2>He's he's he was evil but not delusional. And now

0:45:22.960 --> 0:45:25.720
<v Speaker 2>the yeah or delusional.

0:45:25.200 --> 0:45:26.719
<v Speaker 3>And I don't know, I don't know how to.

0:45:27.280 --> 0:45:27.640
<v Speaker 2>I don't know.

0:45:27.680 --> 0:45:31.080
<v Speaker 3>I really he's hard to quantify Richard Nixon.

0:45:32.320 --> 0:45:35.120
<v Speaker 2>He feels like he was delusional about humble but not

0:45:35.280 --> 0:45:37.920
<v Speaker 2>about concrete facts.

0:45:38.280 --> 0:45:43.719
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, I don't. We will eventually. I've already talked

0:45:43.719 --> 0:45:45.600
<v Speaker 3>to the maybe I'm dropping this now, I've talked to

0:45:45.600 --> 0:45:47.600
<v Speaker 3>the dollup guys. We're going to do our episodes on him.

0:45:47.640 --> 0:45:50.239
<v Speaker 3>At some point, got delayed by what happened with my dad.

0:45:50.800 --> 0:45:54.200
<v Speaker 3>He is like a baffling man to try to pin

0:45:54.360 --> 0:45:58.640
<v Speaker 3>down Richard Nixon, like one of our most confusing leaders.

0:46:00.080 --> 0:46:03.400
<v Speaker 2>It has only gotten simpler since then to see the evil.

0:46:03.440 --> 0:46:08.840
<v Speaker 3>I guess, yeah, there's at least there's that. So eventually,

0:46:09.120 --> 0:46:12.200
<v Speaker 3>thankfully the Puerto Ricans and Kulebra win their fight here.

0:46:12.360 --> 0:46:14.480
<v Speaker 3>But again, this is nineteen seventy one, so that's like

0:46:14.520 --> 0:46:17.760
<v Speaker 3>the height of the protest campaign against the Navy trying

0:46:17.840 --> 0:46:21.759
<v Speaker 3>to clear Culebra of human beings. So the Navy guys

0:46:21.800 --> 0:46:24.839
<v Speaker 3>who are getting this base ready and Diego Garcia are

0:46:24.960 --> 0:46:28.160
<v Speaker 3>looking at this ongoing this hitting Everyone in the Navy

0:46:28.200 --> 0:46:30.759
<v Speaker 3>who is like at a high position is dealing with

0:46:30.880 --> 0:46:33.719
<v Speaker 3>the fallout from Kulebra. Right, it's this horrible headache, and

0:46:33.840 --> 0:46:37.239
<v Speaker 3>so they're like, look, guys, we cannot have that happen here.

0:46:37.560 --> 0:46:39.400
<v Speaker 3>Like you have to get these people out and do

0:46:39.520 --> 0:46:40.719
<v Speaker 3>it fucking quietly.

0:46:40.920 --> 0:46:41.080
<v Speaker 2>Right.

0:46:42.120 --> 0:46:45.800
<v Speaker 3>So, once they start construction and cbe's start encountering angry

0:46:45.920 --> 0:46:49.080
<v Speaker 3>locals who did not want to leave, these sailors started

0:46:49.160 --> 0:46:51.840
<v Speaker 3>complaining one of them, right, And some of these sailors

0:46:51.880 --> 0:46:54.080
<v Speaker 3>are actually sympathetic to these guys. One rights to his

0:46:54.160 --> 0:46:56.640
<v Speaker 3>commander of meeting a fine old man who's been there

0:46:56.719 --> 0:46:59.799
<v Speaker 3>fifty years and is like, this guy's really pissed at

0:46:59.840 --> 0:47:02.120
<v Speaker 3>what we're doing, and like kind of seems like we're

0:47:02.160 --> 0:47:06.919
<v Speaker 3>fucking him over. You know, there's a widespread feeling among

0:47:06.960 --> 0:47:10.040
<v Speaker 3>the CBS that quote the UK haven't been completely above

0:47:10.080 --> 0:47:12.400
<v Speaker 3>board on this, right. They did not tell us we

0:47:12.480 --> 0:47:14.800
<v Speaker 3>were going to be doing an ethnic cleansing, and some

0:47:15.000 --> 0:47:18.680
<v Speaker 3>of us feel ways about it. Actually, you know, he

0:47:18.840 --> 0:47:22.279
<v Speaker 3>warned that Diego Garcia could be another Kulebra. One of

0:47:22.320 --> 0:47:25.840
<v Speaker 3>the officers responsible for all this was Captain E. L. Cochrane,

0:47:25.880 --> 0:47:28.440
<v Speaker 3>who knowed that this was a potential trouble area that

0:47:28.480 --> 0:47:32.160
<v Speaker 3>could be exploited by our opponents. Quote. A newsman so

0:47:32.320 --> 0:47:35.160
<v Speaker 3>disposed could pose questions that would result in a very

0:47:35.239 --> 0:47:38.640
<v Speaker 3>damaging report that long time inhabitants of Diego, Garcia are

0:47:38.680 --> 0:47:40.719
<v Speaker 3>being torn away from their family homes because of the

0:47:40.760 --> 0:47:44.040
<v Speaker 3>construction of a sinister US base. And he writes sinister

0:47:44.120 --> 0:47:47.400
<v Speaker 3>as like a oh, these silly newsmen describing us as evil.

0:47:47.480 --> 0:47:53.279
<v Speaker 3>But like, bro, this is very sinister. This is one

0:47:53.360 --> 0:47:55.719
<v Speaker 3>of the most sinister things I've ever read about. Can

0:47:55.760 --> 0:47:56.480
<v Speaker 3>you not see that?

0:47:57.800 --> 0:48:01.400
<v Speaker 2>Really? I that that is I think the thing that

0:48:01.760 --> 0:48:05.920
<v Speaker 2>modern like I guess like TV gave to these people

0:48:06.040 --> 0:48:07.880
<v Speaker 2>is thinking they could just hang a lantern on it

0:48:08.080 --> 0:48:12.839
<v Speaker 2>and yeah, it it insulates them from reality. It's like, yeah,

0:48:13.680 --> 0:48:16.080
<v Speaker 2>it is citist or you dub fuck fuck you.

0:48:16.200 --> 0:48:19.640
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, yeah, it's very sinister. That is the word.

0:48:20.360 --> 0:48:23.239
<v Speaker 3>So ultimately, this guy in his superiors conclude that the

0:48:23.320 --> 0:48:25.560
<v Speaker 3>benefits of an air base in Chagos are so great

0:48:25.600 --> 0:48:28.200
<v Speaker 3>that it's worth the risk. But quote, the United States

0:48:28.200 --> 0:48:31.600
<v Speaker 3>should adopt district let the British do it policy. That's

0:48:31.719 --> 0:48:36.200
<v Speaker 3>what Navy officers, right, The United States should adopt district

0:48:36.480 --> 0:48:39.320
<v Speaker 3>let the British do it policy. You know, part of

0:48:39.360 --> 0:48:41.720
<v Speaker 3>World War Two, we did that and that worked out. Okay,

0:48:42.000 --> 0:48:42.239
<v Speaker 3>you know.

0:48:44.719 --> 0:48:47.240
<v Speaker 2>This is just cowardice. I guess.

0:48:48.040 --> 0:48:53.319
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, it's a mix of cowardice, greed, and sloth. Right,

0:48:53.680 --> 0:48:56.879
<v Speaker 3>it's and for like, for us, I don't know, it's

0:48:56.920 --> 0:48:58.680
<v Speaker 3>I don't know if it's our least fine hour, but

0:48:58.800 --> 0:49:00.759
<v Speaker 3>it's up there in terms of the history. It's like,

0:49:00.920 --> 0:49:03.560
<v Speaker 3>it's not it's not our finest hour. And I would

0:49:03.600 --> 0:49:05.640
<v Speaker 3>say for the British, this is the opposite of the

0:49:05.719 --> 0:49:09.759
<v Speaker 3>Battle of Britain that was legitimately a stirring moment of heroism,

0:49:09.880 --> 0:49:13.080
<v Speaker 3>and this is like, this is the rubber band effect

0:49:13.200 --> 0:49:16.360
<v Speaker 3>of the Battle of Britain, Right, this is your least

0:49:16.520 --> 0:49:17.080
<v Speaker 3>fine hour.

0:49:18.160 --> 0:49:20.200
<v Speaker 2>I love how this is sort of like tattling to

0:49:20.360 --> 0:49:23.200
<v Speaker 2>mom about how about whose turn it is to do

0:49:23.280 --> 0:49:24.680
<v Speaker 2>the ethnic cleansing chores?

0:49:24.960 --> 0:49:28.439
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, because it's like it is it's objectively or worse

0:49:28.480 --> 0:49:32.040
<v Speaker 3>obviously when they were like literally doing ethnic cleansings with

0:49:32.120 --> 0:49:34.560
<v Speaker 3>their own troops out in the field. But this is

0:49:34.680 --> 0:49:37.520
<v Speaker 3>so like so much like you're not even willing to

0:49:37.640 --> 0:49:41.200
<v Speaker 3>say what you're doing, like you're so scared of the newspapers.

0:49:41.320 --> 0:49:45.600
<v Speaker 2>You're aucratic and cower and sniffling. I guess sniffling is

0:49:45.719 --> 0:49:47.200
<v Speaker 2>high on the list of what this is.

0:49:47.360 --> 0:49:50.960
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, yeah, it's sniveling. Right, you don't even have

0:49:51.200 --> 0:49:53.879
<v Speaker 3>like the courage to go to Afghanistan and get shot

0:49:53.960 --> 0:49:57.279
<v Speaker 3>by its jazail, right, like you're just hiding under paperwork

0:49:57.320 --> 0:49:59.680
<v Speaker 3>as you do a genocide. And by the way, you

0:49:59.719 --> 0:50:02.520
<v Speaker 3>don't actually have to. Again, I don't know if this

0:50:02.560 --> 0:50:05.040
<v Speaker 3>would be internationally classified as one, but I think you

0:50:05.120 --> 0:50:06.719
<v Speaker 3>could make a case for it. You don't have to

0:50:06.840 --> 0:50:10.480
<v Speaker 3>kill everybody for it to be a genocide. Forced depopulation

0:50:10.920 --> 0:50:14.520
<v Speaker 3>and destruction of a culture, destruction of grave sites, destruction

0:50:14.600 --> 0:50:17.480
<v Speaker 3>of cultural facilities, all of that can be lumped into that.

0:50:17.680 --> 0:50:17.799
<v Speaker 2>Now.

0:50:17.840 --> 0:50:20.400
<v Speaker 3>I don't know if the ICC certainly hasn't said that

0:50:20.520 --> 0:50:22.680
<v Speaker 3>this is one, but I think this is at least

0:50:22.840 --> 0:50:26.920
<v Speaker 3>like it's at least like the diet mister pib, you know,

0:50:27.000 --> 0:50:28.960
<v Speaker 3>compared to the mister PIB of genocide.

0:50:29.200 --> 0:50:29.360
<v Speaker 2>You know.

0:50:31.440 --> 0:50:35.000
<v Speaker 3>Shlagosians report being threatened that they would be bombed, shot

0:50:35.200 --> 0:50:38.920
<v Speaker 3>or starved if they stayed. Aircraft began doing and this

0:50:39.120 --> 0:50:42.640
<v Speaker 3>is us close slow flies over inhabited areas to scare

0:50:42.680 --> 0:50:47.000
<v Speaker 3>the locals. We start, we start just dive bombing them

0:50:47.280 --> 0:50:51.279
<v Speaker 3>basically to try and freak them out. And by the

0:50:51.480 --> 0:50:54.080
<v Speaker 3>and we also poison their waters with diesel fuel. You know,

0:50:54.480 --> 0:50:56.400
<v Speaker 3>I don't know if that was like purposeful or just

0:50:56.440 --> 0:50:58.520
<v Speaker 3>an inevitable thing when you have that many boats in

0:50:58.560 --> 0:51:01.680
<v Speaker 3>the area, but either way we do that. Two. In

0:51:01.800 --> 0:51:05.520
<v Speaker 3>April nineteen seventy one, the UK issued an immigration ordinance

0:51:05.560 --> 0:51:08.040
<v Speaker 3>that made it a criminal offense for anyone but military

0:51:08.120 --> 0:51:11.160
<v Speaker 3>personnel to reside in the Chagos Islands without a permit.

0:51:11.560 --> 0:51:14.719
<v Speaker 3>By July, the runway on the new base was operational.

0:51:15.520 --> 0:51:18.000
<v Speaker 3>The final people forced from the islands were allowed to

0:51:18.080 --> 0:51:21.359
<v Speaker 3>take one small box of possessions and a straw mat.

0:51:22.040 --> 0:51:25.160
<v Speaker 3>All of their animals, including their pets, were to remain

0:51:25.320 --> 0:51:28.000
<v Speaker 3>on the island, as shipping them elsewhere would be too

0:51:28.080 --> 0:51:31.680
<v Speaker 3>difficult and complex, so instead a decision was made to

0:51:31.760 --> 0:51:34.680
<v Speaker 3>make people abandoned. This is in terms of wealth. This

0:51:34.840 --> 0:51:37.040
<v Speaker 3>is the majority of the wealth. All these people own

0:51:37.160 --> 0:51:39.120
<v Speaker 3>is their lifestyle, right, that's the way this works. And

0:51:39.160 --> 0:51:41.320
<v Speaker 3>then you know dogs are dogs, right, we all know

0:51:41.360 --> 0:51:45.359
<v Speaker 3>what dogs are. The Biot Commissioner, Sir Bruce great Batch,

0:51:45.480 --> 0:51:50.359
<v Speaker 3>which is definitely this guy's name, orders So again there's

0:51:50.400 --> 0:51:52.840
<v Speaker 3>these former companymen who are now being employed by the

0:51:52.840 --> 0:51:56.400
<v Speaker 3>British government, who were still handling direct relations with the

0:51:56.520 --> 0:51:59.040
<v Speaker 3>natives and the guy who's kind of running this is

0:51:59.120 --> 0:52:02.680
<v Speaker 3>named Mulini, right, And Bruce great Batch goes to Mulleni

0:52:02.719 --> 0:52:05.160
<v Speaker 3>and he's like, hey, the Americans, you know, we're not

0:52:05.239 --> 0:52:07.839
<v Speaker 3>letting these people take their dogs. But the Americans don't

0:52:07.840 --> 0:52:09.719
<v Speaker 3>want a bunch of wild dogs on the island. So

0:52:10.160 --> 0:52:13.000
<v Speaker 3>you're gonna have to kill all those dogs. To murder

0:52:13.120 --> 0:52:16.280
<v Speaker 3>every one of those dogs, bro, these like well trained

0:52:16.320 --> 0:52:18.759
<v Speaker 3>fishing dogs that these people had considered part of their

0:52:18.760 --> 0:52:21.640
<v Speaker 3>own family. Why don't you just kill all those dogs, buddy,

0:52:21.880 --> 0:52:23.600
<v Speaker 3>You take care of that for me, will Yeah, you know,

0:52:24.160 --> 0:52:27.600
<v Speaker 3>I'm sir Bruce great Batch. I'm not gonna do any

0:52:27.680 --> 0:52:31.080
<v Speaker 3>dog killing. I'm when your name is, Sir Bruce great Batch,

0:52:31.200 --> 0:52:34.719
<v Speaker 3>it's your genetic legacy to order other men to murder

0:52:34.800 --> 0:52:35.600
<v Speaker 3>people's dogs.

0:52:38.280 --> 0:52:40.879
<v Speaker 2>It is nominative determinism.

0:52:42.000 --> 0:52:44.640
<v Speaker 3>It happens, It happens, It sure does. I'm going to

0:52:44.719 --> 0:52:48.160
<v Speaker 3>quote from the book Island of Shame, very appropriate title.

0:52:49.040 --> 0:52:52.040
<v Speaker 3>According to Mullini, he first tried to shoot the dogs

0:52:52.120 --> 0:52:55.680
<v Speaker 3>with the help of seabees armed with sixteen rifles. When

0:52:55.719 --> 0:52:59.000
<v Speaker 3>this failed as an expeditious extermination method, he attempted to

0:52:59.080 --> 0:53:02.719
<v Speaker 3>poison the dogs strychnine. This two failed. Sitting in his

0:53:02.840 --> 0:53:06.000
<v Speaker 3>home overlooking a secluded beach in the Seychelles, thirty three

0:53:06.080 --> 0:53:09.080
<v Speaker 3>years later, Mulini explained to me how he finally used

0:53:09.200 --> 0:53:11.880
<v Speaker 3>raw meat to lure the dogs into a sealed copra

0:53:12.040 --> 0:53:15.520
<v Speaker 3>drying shed the Colora fire. Locking them in the shed,

0:53:15.800 --> 0:53:19.040
<v Speaker 3>he gasped the howling dogs with exhaust piped in from

0:53:19.200 --> 0:53:23.480
<v Speaker 3>US military vehicles, setting the coconut husks ablaze. He burnt

0:53:23.520 --> 0:53:26.719
<v Speaker 3>the dog's carcasses in the shed. The Chagosians who are

0:53:26.800 --> 0:53:29.400
<v Speaker 3>still on the island are left to watch and ponder

0:53:29.480 --> 0:53:34.280
<v Speaker 3>their fate. We gas their dogs with our fucking jeeps

0:53:34.400 --> 0:53:37.680
<v Speaker 3>or whatever in front of some of these people. Some

0:53:37.800 --> 0:53:39.600
<v Speaker 3>of them have been forced out, but not all of them.

0:53:40.280 --> 0:53:44.120
<v Speaker 2>And this is uh putting sinister in scare quotes.

0:53:44.000 --> 0:53:48.280
<v Speaker 3>Right, yeah, and scare crows like, oh oh, we're so sinister.

0:53:48.960 --> 0:53:51.439
<v Speaker 2>All we do is yeah, murder.

0:53:52.400 --> 0:53:56.600
<v Speaker 3>You're pretty sinister. If I put that, if I, if

0:53:56.640 --> 0:53:58.760
<v Speaker 3>I like again, if I did like a Star Wars

0:53:58.840 --> 0:54:02.160
<v Speaker 3>and I had the Empire gas everybody's dogs on an island,

0:54:02.480 --> 0:54:04.920
<v Speaker 3>people would be like, come on, man, you're making them

0:54:04.960 --> 0:54:08.359
<v Speaker 3>look a little like you've gone to silly territory here, right,

0:54:08.680 --> 0:54:12.479
<v Speaker 3>Like yeah, of course it's all like that great shit.

0:54:13.000 --> 0:54:17.840
<v Speaker 3>You know, who isn't the Galactic Empire from Star Wars

0:54:18.239 --> 0:54:21.320
<v Speaker 3>unless they're sponsoring our podcast now, in which case, you know,

0:54:21.560 --> 0:54:25.239
<v Speaker 3>we're actually fine with that because star destroyers look pretty cool,

0:54:25.600 --> 0:54:27.720
<v Speaker 3>cooler than an aircraft career. You know that's my problem

0:54:27.920 --> 0:54:32.200
<v Speaker 3>Andrew with the US Empire, right, Like, why like star

0:54:32.320 --> 0:54:36.879
<v Speaker 3>destroyers dope as hell aircraft carriers. It's just a big

0:54:37.000 --> 0:54:39.960
<v Speaker 3>air strip on a on a fucking boat, Like come on, man,

0:54:40.760 --> 0:54:41.040
<v Speaker 3>come on.

0:54:41.520 --> 0:54:45.640
<v Speaker 2>If an five could come out, be shot out of

0:54:45.760 --> 0:54:47.480
<v Speaker 2>the belly of aircraft car.

0:54:47.760 --> 0:54:50.640
<v Speaker 3>And it made that sound, The tie fighters make I

0:54:50.800 --> 0:54:53.719
<v Speaker 3>feel so much better about being in an empire, Oh

0:54:53.840 --> 0:54:56.640
<v Speaker 3>my god. And don't get me started in our stupid

0:54:56.680 --> 0:55:00.680
<v Speaker 3>you ever seen a navy uniform like they look like?

0:55:01.080 --> 0:55:03.600
<v Speaker 3>Give me give me those death Star guys with the

0:55:03.800 --> 0:55:06.560
<v Speaker 3>rad helmets. Any day of the week, I will say

0:55:06.719 --> 0:55:09.440
<v Speaker 3>it was it was a it was fleet week a

0:55:09.520 --> 0:55:10.200
<v Speaker 3>couple of weeks ago.

0:55:10.280 --> 0:55:11.000
<v Speaker 2>I guess at l A.

0:55:11.239 --> 0:55:15.479
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, and Res, I know that this is like part

0:55:15.520 --> 0:55:17.840
<v Speaker 4>of whatever and they got to do it, but I

0:55:17.880 --> 0:55:19.279
<v Speaker 4>would just want to say, and I know that a

0:55:19.360 --> 0:55:22.760
<v Speaker 4>lot of the I don't know if they're like made

0:55:22.840 --> 0:55:25.160
<v Speaker 4>to or they just choose to wear their like white

0:55:25.239 --> 0:55:26.319
<v Speaker 4>little sailor suits and.

0:55:26.560 --> 0:55:27.000
<v Speaker 2>They got to.

0:55:27.160 --> 0:55:28.719
<v Speaker 3>They have no choice in the matter. I have a

0:55:28.760 --> 0:55:31.319
<v Speaker 3>baby family. This is this is there they do. They

0:55:31.360 --> 0:55:34.000
<v Speaker 3>are not because none of them like them, right.

0:55:34.640 --> 0:55:37.839
<v Speaker 2>I will just say though I do understand they're they're young,

0:55:38.160 --> 0:55:41.080
<v Speaker 2>mostly men, and their mission on fleet week is it

0:55:41.200 --> 0:55:43.680
<v Speaker 2>be here and get laid. I do think if you

0:55:43.880 --> 0:55:46.040
<v Speaker 2>if you have sex with the sailor during fleet week,

0:55:46.080 --> 0:55:47.839
<v Speaker 2>you should go on a list of some kind because

0:55:48.040 --> 0:55:51.640
<v Speaker 2>that means you met them wearing that uniform that way.

0:55:52.480 --> 0:55:57.000
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, man, they like, yeah, yeah, anyway.

0:55:56.719 --> 0:55:58.800
<v Speaker 2>Something's awry.

0:56:00.080 --> 0:56:03.359
<v Speaker 3>Come on, I mean like, look, literally, Navy, take take

0:56:03.480 --> 0:56:05.840
<v Speaker 3>the uniforms that the Death Star guys wear and just

0:56:06.000 --> 0:56:08.200
<v Speaker 3>make that be the Navy uniform are trying it a

0:56:08.239 --> 0:56:08.799
<v Speaker 3>little better.

0:56:09.120 --> 0:56:10.560
<v Speaker 1>Were you trying to go to an adverrek?

0:56:11.680 --> 0:56:11.920
<v Speaker 3>Did we?

0:56:12.080 --> 0:56:12.160
<v Speaker 1>Oh?

0:56:12.280 --> 0:56:21.040
<v Speaker 3>Yes, here's ads. We're back. And I just I just

0:56:21.160 --> 0:56:25.840
<v Speaker 3>got a communicate from the the head admiral of the Navy.

0:56:26.520 --> 0:56:28.640
<v Speaker 3>I don't know his name, but anyway, he called me

0:56:28.719 --> 0:56:30.399
<v Speaker 3>and he said they're doing it. They're doing the Death

0:56:30.480 --> 0:56:34.120
<v Speaker 3>Star thing. So Navy listeners, you are welcome. The better

0:56:34.320 --> 0:56:35.879
<v Speaker 3>uniforms are coming.

0:56:36.120 --> 0:56:37.120
<v Speaker 2>It can't be worse.

0:56:37.719 --> 0:56:38.640
<v Speaker 3>It can't be worse.

0:56:39.120 --> 0:56:39.879
<v Speaker 2>Quite a lot better.

0:56:40.040 --> 0:56:43.920
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, I'm still really sad about the dogs.

0:56:44.719 --> 0:56:46.920
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, it's really bad, Sophie. It's horrible.

0:56:47.200 --> 0:56:47.480
<v Speaker 2>Really.

0:56:48.600 --> 0:56:51.160
<v Speaker 3>They start trying to shoot them, and obviously what I

0:56:51.200 --> 0:56:53.160
<v Speaker 3>think must have happened the seabees must have been like,

0:56:53.520 --> 0:56:57.279
<v Speaker 3>I really don't want to shoot anymore ducks, like like

0:56:57.400 --> 0:57:01.359
<v Speaker 3>this might be stuck in my head forever, So let's

0:57:01.520 --> 0:57:02.400
<v Speaker 3>just gas them.

0:57:02.360 --> 0:57:06.440
<v Speaker 1>Doctor Gift. Humans are discussing they did.

0:57:06.840 --> 0:57:10.440
<v Speaker 3>It is worth saying that like that company man who

0:57:10.560 --> 0:57:14.160
<v Speaker 3>is being ordered by Sir great Batch, and those sebs

0:57:14.600 --> 0:57:18.520
<v Speaker 3>literally recreated the exact path that the SS took in

0:57:18.640 --> 0:57:21.479
<v Speaker 3>Eastern Europe, where they're like, wow, it really fucks people

0:57:21.560 --> 0:57:24.160
<v Speaker 3>up to shoot all of these people. Let's just gas them.

0:57:24.200 --> 0:57:26.479
<v Speaker 3>We just did that, but with dogs over the course

0:57:26.520 --> 0:57:27.200
<v Speaker 3>of like a week.

0:57:27.920 --> 0:57:31.840
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you know, but we're the good guys here.

0:57:32.160 --> 0:57:34.240
<v Speaker 3>But we are the good guys here. This is some

0:57:34.480 --> 0:57:39.560
<v Speaker 3>good guys stuff, a little bit of dog murder. So

0:57:39.680 --> 0:57:42.040
<v Speaker 3>we have an airbase. Who's to say, what's wrong?

0:57:42.840 --> 0:57:45.800
<v Speaker 1>Oh, that's wrong, fucking asshole.

0:57:46.920 --> 0:57:51.880
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, So Diego. Garcia gets emptied of its indigenous populace

0:57:52.000 --> 0:57:55.600
<v Speaker 3>over the year nineteen seventy one, the other inhabited islands

0:57:55.640 --> 0:57:58.200
<v Speaker 3>in Chagos are rid of human habitation over the next

0:57:58.240 --> 0:58:00.440
<v Speaker 3>two years. I think by seventy three all of the

0:58:00.520 --> 0:58:04.280
<v Speaker 3>indigenous people are off for reasons of rank and competence. Basically,

0:58:04.360 --> 0:58:06.720
<v Speaker 3>every time the British authorities would like send a bunch

0:58:06.760 --> 0:58:08.800
<v Speaker 3>of these folks away on boats, they would just like

0:58:08.880 --> 0:58:11.480
<v Speaker 3>forget that they needed to buy food, or they would

0:58:11.560 --> 0:58:13.560
<v Speaker 3>like forget that well they've got to land somewhere and

0:58:13.640 --> 0:58:16.560
<v Speaker 3>need someplace to stay. Like they they are so lazy

0:58:16.800 --> 0:58:19.439
<v Speaker 3>with how they do this shit right. People are. There's

0:58:19.760 --> 0:58:23.120
<v Speaker 3>several case times where like boatloads of people accidentally starve,

0:58:23.280 --> 0:58:25.520
<v Speaker 3>like not to death, but like to enough that it's

0:58:25.560 --> 0:58:28.080
<v Speaker 3>a medical problem because they just forget to make sure

0:58:28.080 --> 0:58:31.640
<v Speaker 3>there's food. But by hooker by crook, the deed is

0:58:31.720 --> 0:58:35.440
<v Speaker 3>eventually done. Over the next years, the bewildered and grieving

0:58:35.920 --> 0:58:38.680
<v Speaker 3>Chegosi and Dias for a built communities in Meridius, the

0:58:38.760 --> 0:58:41.480
<v Speaker 3>say Shells, and in the UK. It's actually noted that

0:58:41.560 --> 0:58:43.760
<v Speaker 3>like there's like four thousand or so Chegosian like a

0:58:43.840 --> 0:58:45.760
<v Speaker 3>mix of people who had literally been born there and

0:58:45.800 --> 0:58:48.280
<v Speaker 3>forced out, and obviously their kids, their grandkids. At this point,

0:58:49.120 --> 0:58:51.280
<v Speaker 3>there's a decent number of them who live in London.

0:58:51.320 --> 0:58:54.800
<v Speaker 3>I think about four thousand and actually a significant amount

0:58:54.880 --> 0:58:57.520
<v Speaker 3>for whatever reason of like the maintenance and janitorial staff

0:58:57.520 --> 0:59:01.120
<v Speaker 3>at Gatwick Airport are from or descended from Chagos. Many

0:59:01.240 --> 0:59:04.600
<v Speaker 3>exiles keep small bowls of precious sand from Chagos in

0:59:04.640 --> 0:59:06.720
<v Speaker 3>their homes. You can kind of think of this as

0:59:06.760 --> 0:59:09.120
<v Speaker 3>like how a lot of Palestinian families keep like keys

0:59:09.240 --> 0:59:11.440
<v Speaker 3>to their family houses when they got forced out during

0:59:11.440 --> 0:59:13.120
<v Speaker 3>the Knack Bow or got forced out later.

0:59:13.600 --> 0:59:13.720
<v Speaker 2>Right.

0:59:13.800 --> 0:59:16.320
<v Speaker 3>The Chagosian version is we have these bowls of sand

0:59:16.400 --> 0:59:19.360
<v Speaker 3>from Chagos. From this island is it has been illegal

0:59:19.480 --> 0:59:21.400
<v Speaker 3>for most of the last like sixty years for us

0:59:21.400 --> 0:59:25.720
<v Speaker 3>to return to Most Chigosians, when asked express a desire

0:59:25.840 --> 0:59:28.600
<v Speaker 3>to return, or to at least have that option, A

0:59:28.640 --> 0:59:29.920
<v Speaker 3>lot of them are like, well, I have a life

0:59:29.960 --> 0:59:31.800
<v Speaker 3>in London now, I was born here, but I would

0:59:31.920 --> 0:59:33.000
<v Speaker 3>like to see the island.

0:59:33.160 --> 0:59:33.320
<v Speaker 2>Right.

0:59:33.840 --> 0:59:37.200
<v Speaker 3>Nearly all wanted British citizenship or some sort of compensation

0:59:37.400 --> 0:59:40.200
<v Speaker 3>for what has been done to them. In nineteen seventy two,

0:59:40.560 --> 0:59:44.040
<v Speaker 3>the first jet landed on the New American runway in Diego, Garcia.

0:59:44.080 --> 0:59:47.280
<v Speaker 3>And you want to guess who was on it, Andrew Oh, no,

0:59:48.280 --> 0:59:52.280
<v Speaker 3>History's greatest monster. Bob Hope. He deplained there for a

0:59:52.360 --> 0:59:57.120
<v Speaker 3>Christmas show for American troops stationed on the Basis Jacos.

0:59:57.240 --> 1:00:00.600
<v Speaker 3>The Chagosians aren't allowed there, but Bob Hope is, Oh God,

1:00:02.800 --> 1:00:05.880
<v Speaker 3>great stuff. Now, by this point, the war in Vietnam

1:00:05.960 --> 1:00:07.480
<v Speaker 3>was kind of nearing it's in right by the time

1:00:07.520 --> 1:00:09.360
<v Speaker 3>they GE's seventy three, which is when you know, we

1:00:09.520 --> 1:00:12.720
<v Speaker 3>finally leave by the time Chago's or the islands are

1:00:12.720 --> 1:00:16.800
<v Speaker 3>fully depopulated. And it just so happens though that Diego Garcia.

1:00:17.120 --> 1:00:20.520
<v Speaker 3>It's due south of the Arabian Peninsula, which is going

1:00:20.600 --> 1:00:23.680
<v Speaker 3>to be close to a significant chunk of the world's

1:00:23.760 --> 1:00:27.040
<v Speaker 3>oil and the significant chunk of like the next generation

1:00:27.200 --> 1:00:30.600
<v Speaker 3>of American wars. Right, the strategic value us of this

1:00:30.760 --> 1:00:33.680
<v Speaker 3>island is only going to get greater in the years

1:00:33.720 --> 1:00:37.240
<v Speaker 3>after we get that air base working, right, like we

1:00:37.480 --> 1:00:41.320
<v Speaker 3>basically we build this base right underneath the Arab Peninsula

1:00:41.720 --> 1:00:43.920
<v Speaker 3>just as that becomes the center of the conflicts that

1:00:43.960 --> 1:00:48.120
<v Speaker 3>we're getting involved with. So for the DoD there's really

1:00:48.240 --> 1:00:50.520
<v Speaker 3>no chance that they're going to give this place up, right,

1:00:50.560 --> 1:00:53.600
<v Speaker 3>it's just too good a position, and there's no people there,

1:00:53.760 --> 1:00:56.800
<v Speaker 3>so nobody can be you know, can say that we're

1:00:56.840 --> 1:00:59.200
<v Speaker 3>being unfair to the locals. There aren't any locals. We

1:00:59.280 --> 1:01:02.720
<v Speaker 3>made damn share it, right, But the people of Chagos

1:01:02.760 --> 1:01:06.520
<v Speaker 3>don't take this lying down either. Islanders began organizing right

1:01:06.560 --> 1:01:08.440
<v Speaker 3>away to force both the govern to force you know,

1:01:08.720 --> 1:01:10.960
<v Speaker 3>the UK government to give them something because like we

1:01:11.080 --> 1:01:14.920
<v Speaker 3>need food or you know, money or citizenship in the

1:01:15.000 --> 1:01:19.040
<v Speaker 3>immediate term, and hopefully initially securing a right to return.

1:01:19.440 --> 1:01:22.200
<v Speaker 3>In nineteen seventy five, they petitioned the British High Commission

1:01:22.240 --> 1:01:25.120
<v Speaker 3>in Meridius and told them our ancestors were slaves on

1:01:25.200 --> 1:01:27.920
<v Speaker 3>those islands, but we know we are the heirs of

1:01:28.040 --> 1:01:33.000
<v Speaker 3>those islands, right. Your ancestors took us from another home,

1:01:33.480 --> 1:01:36.200
<v Speaker 3>put us there, and by sheer, look it turned out

1:01:36.240 --> 1:01:40.240
<v Speaker 3>to rule. You know, it's not fair to take it back, right.

1:01:40.800 --> 1:01:43.360
<v Speaker 3>We are the only people in the history of slavery

1:01:43.640 --> 1:01:46.280
<v Speaker 3>who got lucky with where they wound up, and you

1:01:46.480 --> 1:01:51.600
<v Speaker 3>fucked us like that's the attitude, right. The High Commission

1:01:51.680 --> 1:01:54.480
<v Speaker 3>told them to take their problems up with the Mauritanian government,

1:01:54.840 --> 1:01:57.720
<v Speaker 3>but this whole Brujaja got the Washington Post interested, and

1:01:57.800 --> 1:02:00.760
<v Speaker 3>for the first time the story entered way Western media

1:02:01.040 --> 1:02:05.080
<v Speaker 3>described in an editorial accurately as an active mass kidnapping

1:02:05.200 --> 1:02:07.680
<v Speaker 3>and got my issues with the Post in the modern era,

1:02:07.840 --> 1:02:11.160
<v Speaker 3>but that is what it is. Yeah, you kidnapped the

1:02:11.240 --> 1:02:17.919
<v Speaker 3>civilization and stuck him somewhere else, the Post doing the joy. Yeah,

1:02:18.240 --> 1:02:19.720
<v Speaker 3>this was really in their golden era.

1:02:19.920 --> 1:02:20.080
<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

1:02:20.200 --> 1:02:23.440
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, there were inquiries in Congress and in the Houses

1:02:23.480 --> 1:02:26.439
<v Speaker 3>of Parliament. An interest would return briefly every few years

1:02:26.480 --> 1:02:29.280
<v Speaker 3>when Chagosians engaged in a new active protest, including a

1:02:29.400 --> 1:02:32.320
<v Speaker 3>nineteen eighty one hunger strike by the exiled women of

1:02:32.360 --> 1:02:35.160
<v Speaker 3>the islands, but no amount of protest was enough to

1:02:35.240 --> 1:02:39.520
<v Speaker 3>overwhelm military necessity. The Navy used Chagos in nineteen seventy

1:02:39.600 --> 1:02:42.200
<v Speaker 3>three to fly P three surveillance planes in support of

1:02:42.280 --> 1:02:44.840
<v Speaker 3>Israel during the nineteen seventy three era of Israeli War.

1:02:45.320 --> 1:02:47.960
<v Speaker 3>Gerald Ford secured a huge batch of new funding to

1:02:48.080 --> 1:02:50.760
<v Speaker 3>expand the base. When Congress made him promise that this

1:02:50.960 --> 1:02:54.120
<v Speaker 3>was essential to the national interest, Ford told them the

1:02:54.240 --> 1:02:57.080
<v Speaker 3>oil ship from the Persian Gulf area is essential to

1:02:57.120 --> 1:03:00.640
<v Speaker 3>the economic well being of modern industrial societies. It is

1:03:00.800 --> 1:03:04.240
<v Speaker 3>essential that the United States maintain and periodically demonstrate a

1:03:04.280 --> 1:03:09.200
<v Speaker 3>capability to operate military forces in the Indian Ocean. During

1:03:09.240 --> 1:03:12.400
<v Speaker 3>the House Committee hearings that followed, State Department Representative George

1:03:12.480 --> 1:03:14.520
<v Speaker 3>Vest was asked if there were any was any question

1:03:14.600 --> 1:03:17.479
<v Speaker 3>about the territory being open to our use. No. Vest

1:03:17.640 --> 1:03:21.280
<v Speaker 3>told them it is open sea and uninhabited, which was

1:03:21.440 --> 1:03:23.840
<v Speaker 3>true at that point, But he's kind of leaving out

1:03:23.880 --> 1:03:25.720
<v Speaker 3>an important part of the story.

1:03:25.680 --> 1:03:28.640
<v Speaker 2>And how it became that way. No one can ever know.

1:03:29.320 --> 1:03:34.280
<v Speaker 3>M impossible to say, how impossible to say, how is

1:03:34.360 --> 1:03:37.360
<v Speaker 3>these cbs are like waking up with nightmares of shooting

1:03:37.480 --> 1:03:41.160
<v Speaker 3>dogs boats full of so one of the things we

1:03:41.240 --> 1:03:43.480
<v Speaker 3>do in Chagos we do this to this day. This

1:03:43.640 --> 1:03:45.840
<v Speaker 3>is still there right now. Is we have these huge,

1:03:46.040 --> 1:03:50.320
<v Speaker 3>massive boats that are filled with tanks and like armored

1:03:50.400 --> 1:03:52.800
<v Speaker 3>vehicles hum v's, all sorts of like all of the

1:03:52.880 --> 1:03:56.560
<v Speaker 3>materiel that the US needs to fill with ground forces

1:03:56.600 --> 1:03:59.080
<v Speaker 3>to have a war, right, And we have boats where

1:03:59.120 --> 1:04:01.680
<v Speaker 3>these things are special prepared and ready so that we

1:04:01.800 --> 1:04:05.840
<v Speaker 3>can drive that boat anywhere nearby and have all of

1:04:06.000 --> 1:04:08.920
<v Speaker 3>them the gear that an army needs, and like we

1:04:09.040 --> 1:04:12.320
<v Speaker 3>ship in the troops kind of separately, right, and one

1:04:12.400 --> 1:04:14.240
<v Speaker 3>of those boats or at least a couple of them

1:04:14.520 --> 1:04:17.840
<v Speaker 3>are always based in Chagos, off the coast of Diego Garcia.

1:04:18.240 --> 1:04:21.920
<v Speaker 3>When desert storm kicks off, we send those Those are

1:04:22.000 --> 1:04:25.240
<v Speaker 3>the first tanks that we get to the Persian Gulf

1:04:25.560 --> 1:04:27.880
<v Speaker 3>come from Chagos, right And in fact they get there

1:04:27.920 --> 1:04:30.360
<v Speaker 3>like a month before any of the other material that

1:04:30.440 --> 1:04:33.360
<v Speaker 3>gets shipped over because it's just so well positioned. And

1:04:33.440 --> 1:04:36.680
<v Speaker 3>again to thinkers in the DoD that's one more reason,

1:04:36.800 --> 1:04:39.000
<v Speaker 3>like we can never give this up, right, it's the

1:04:39.240 --> 1:04:42.640
<v Speaker 3>best way we have to get an army rapidly to

1:04:42.720 --> 1:04:45.120
<v Speaker 3>this area. That is the future of our wars, right,

1:04:46.320 --> 1:04:49.320
<v Speaker 3>you know, again and again, Diego Garcia proved itself to

1:04:49.360 --> 1:04:54.160
<v Speaker 3>be among the most important strategic outposts in the DODS profile. Likewise,

1:04:54.240 --> 1:04:57.400
<v Speaker 3>the UK is going to spend the nineteen nineties pretending

1:04:57.520 --> 1:05:02.200
<v Speaker 3>everything is copasetic. In Chagos eighteen ninety, Margaret Thatcher promised

1:05:02.240 --> 1:05:04.880
<v Speaker 3>the House of Commons that the Chegosians who were protesting

1:05:04.960 --> 1:05:08.720
<v Speaker 3>were just quote former plantation workers. She claimed their families

1:05:08.760 --> 1:05:13.120
<v Speaker 3>were resettled in Meridius and given considerable financial assistance, which

1:05:13.240 --> 1:05:15.840
<v Speaker 3>was just a lie. They had after nineteen eighty one

1:05:15.960 --> 1:05:17.680
<v Speaker 3>been given a little bit of money when they did

1:05:17.720 --> 1:05:20.520
<v Speaker 3>that hunger strike, but it was not much, it was

1:05:20.600 --> 1:05:24.560
<v Speaker 3>not considerable, like as usual, you know, the Iron Lady

1:05:24.680 --> 1:05:27.520
<v Speaker 3>was full of shit, and endless series of court cases

1:05:27.560 --> 1:05:30.919
<v Speaker 3>eventually forced the UK to extend citizenship to at least

1:05:30.960 --> 1:05:34.280
<v Speaker 3>some of the Chigosians, and minimal payments were authorized to

1:05:34.320 --> 1:05:37.000
<v Speaker 3>compensate them for a fraction of their loss. To get

1:05:37.080 --> 1:05:39.960
<v Speaker 3>these payments, they had to sign a contract many of

1:05:40.040 --> 1:05:43.000
<v Speaker 3>them could not read that gave up any future right

1:05:43.080 --> 1:05:46.360
<v Speaker 3>to return to their homes, which is that's that's the

1:05:46.480 --> 1:05:48.920
<v Speaker 3>classic classic imperial contract.

1:05:49.000 --> 1:05:55.160
<v Speaker 2>Shit again, never signed a contract with these people, yeah,

1:05:56.080 --> 1:05:59.120
<v Speaker 2>with us or with them the actual devil.

1:05:59.640 --> 1:06:04.160
<v Speaker 3>Yeah. Yeah. In the year two thousand, a UK court

1:06:04.280 --> 1:06:08.200
<v Speaker 3>finally declared the biot Immigration Ordinance from nineteen seventy one

1:06:08.280 --> 1:06:10.640
<v Speaker 3>that made it illegal for anyone but army people to

1:06:10.720 --> 1:06:14.000
<v Speaker 3>live in the islands to have been unlawful. Alongside this

1:06:14.120 --> 1:06:17.600
<v Speaker 3>oh really, yeah, come on, they did, they did in

1:06:17.680 --> 1:06:21.960
<v Speaker 3>two thousand now and alongside this case. Yeah, it takes

1:06:22.040 --> 1:06:24.800
<v Speaker 3>a while, but they start the millennium off on an

1:06:24.880 --> 1:06:30.840
<v Speaker 3>ethical note, sophy. The British Empire's changed. You know, everything's

1:06:30.880 --> 1:06:32.880
<v Speaker 3>going to be good after this point. And this is

1:06:33.360 --> 1:06:35.080
<v Speaker 3>where I tell you how all of the people got

1:06:35.120 --> 1:06:38.240
<v Speaker 3>to return, and Chagos is a happy island filled with

1:06:38.320 --> 1:06:41.920
<v Speaker 3>happy people living in paradise to this day. No, of

1:06:42.000 --> 1:06:43.960
<v Speaker 3>course not. I'm as much of a liar as the British.

1:06:44.240 --> 1:06:47.400
<v Speaker 3>Alongside this case came a wave of documents produced by

1:06:47.440 --> 1:06:49.880
<v Speaker 3>the discovery process, which is where we get most of

1:06:49.960 --> 1:06:52.360
<v Speaker 3>those quotes from, in secret internal memos that I've read

1:06:52.400 --> 1:06:54.840
<v Speaker 3>over the course of these episodes. The good news is

1:06:54.880 --> 1:06:58.000
<v Speaker 3>that the government at the time accepted this ruling, called

1:06:58.040 --> 1:07:01.480
<v Speaker 3>their actions against the Chegosian shame and wrong, and rescinded

1:07:01.520 --> 1:07:04.160
<v Speaker 3>the laws that stopped them from returning home to every island.

1:07:04.280 --> 1:07:07.320
<v Speaker 3>But of course Diego Garcia still not allowed to go

1:07:07.400 --> 1:07:10.280
<v Speaker 3>back there. US needs it, you know, for war and stuff.

1:07:13.280 --> 1:07:15.760
<v Speaker 3>Give them back, right, we need We're not going to

1:07:15.800 --> 1:07:19.120
<v Speaker 3>give back those world ending weapons now. I will say,

1:07:19.320 --> 1:07:21.320
<v Speaker 3>being able to return to the other islands at least

1:07:21.440 --> 1:07:25.600
<v Speaker 3>would have been something, right. That's better than not, you know.

1:07:26.200 --> 1:07:28.600
<v Speaker 3>But that's not what happens either, because right after this

1:07:28.800 --> 1:07:31.800
<v Speaker 3>ruling is the year two thousand and one, and that's

1:07:31.840 --> 1:07:33.520
<v Speaker 3>when we get us in nine to eleven and the

1:07:33.680 --> 1:07:36.680
<v Speaker 3>UK becomes an ally in the global war on terror.

1:07:37.080 --> 1:07:41.080
<v Speaker 3>Given the geographical realities of that conflict, Diego Garcia becomes

1:07:41.200 --> 1:07:43.800
<v Speaker 3>more important than ever. In two thousand and four, the

1:07:43.960 --> 1:07:47.240
<v Speaker 3>UK government issued a new Orders in Council. Now I

1:07:47.320 --> 1:07:50.080
<v Speaker 3>hadn't heard of these, because honestly, the structure of the

1:07:50.120 --> 1:07:52.880
<v Speaker 3>British government is confusing and frustrating to me, as it

1:07:53.000 --> 1:07:55.720
<v Speaker 3>is to every British person that I know. But Orders

1:07:55.760 --> 1:07:59.640
<v Speaker 3>in Council are a legal construct that, like say, Parliament

1:07:59.800 --> 1:08:04.880
<v Speaker 3>or a court says something is illegal, the executive can

1:08:05.040 --> 1:08:07.840
<v Speaker 3>issue these and the Queen or at this point the

1:08:07.960 --> 1:08:11.400
<v Speaker 3>King will sign it and say like nope, it's fine.

1:08:11.680 --> 1:08:13.880
<v Speaker 3>That's basically what this is. It's kind of a holdover

1:08:14.000 --> 1:08:16.360
<v Speaker 3>from the day when the King was really an executive

1:08:16.360 --> 1:08:17.840
<v Speaker 3>for the queen. In this case it's the queen because

1:08:17.920 --> 1:08:21.080
<v Speaker 3>Queen Elizabeth iiO signs the orders overturning the two thousand

1:08:21.160 --> 1:08:27.360
<v Speaker 3>court ruling and bans Chegosians from returning home. Thanks Liz, Yeah,

1:08:27.760 --> 1:08:34.240
<v Speaker 3>great stop. A twenty twenty three article for Human Rights

1:08:34.320 --> 1:08:36.960
<v Speaker 3>Watch summarizes most of the rest of this century's legal

1:08:37.040 --> 1:08:41.000
<v Speaker 3>battles over Chagos. The UK government has never provided an

1:08:41.040 --> 1:08:43.640
<v Speaker 3>adequate explanation as to why it was considered viable in

1:08:43.680 --> 1:08:46.280
<v Speaker 3>two thousand to lift the band On Chagosians from permanently

1:08:46.360 --> 1:08:49.240
<v Speaker 3>returning home, and yet the UK government considered it necessary

1:08:49.320 --> 1:08:52.879
<v Speaker 3>to reinstate this ban after four years. Successive UK governments

1:08:52.920 --> 1:08:55.200
<v Speaker 3>have argued that it is not possible for the Chegosians

1:08:55.240 --> 1:08:57.800
<v Speaker 3>to return, based on vague assertions of security and cost.

1:08:58.200 --> 1:09:00.400
<v Speaker 3>The latter, they suggest, but place an unfair burden on

1:09:00.439 --> 1:09:03.280
<v Speaker 3>the British taxpayer. The US has kept a low profile

1:09:03.520 --> 1:09:06.680
<v Speaker 3>and sidestepped its fraternities by claiming it is not responsible

1:09:06.720 --> 1:09:09.400
<v Speaker 3>for the Chegosians. Now, when I say a low profile,

1:09:09.800 --> 1:09:12.320
<v Speaker 3>you know, one thing we did with Chagos. You know,

1:09:12.479 --> 1:09:14.479
<v Speaker 3>it's a great place to keep boats full of tanks

1:09:14.520 --> 1:09:16.759
<v Speaker 3>and stuff, right, it's a great place to fly planes,

1:09:16.840 --> 1:09:19.280
<v Speaker 3>you know, into the Persian Gulf. It's also a really

1:09:19.320 --> 1:09:22.200
<v Speaker 3>good place. We realized, like, so we got these guys

1:09:22.280 --> 1:09:24.840
<v Speaker 3>we've captured, and the CIA has found a way to

1:09:24.960 --> 1:09:27.479
<v Speaker 3>argue that we get to torture them. But where to

1:09:27.640 --> 1:09:29.400
<v Speaker 3>do it? You know, well you do some of that

1:09:29.479 --> 1:09:31.600
<v Speaker 3>at Guantanamo, but that's pretty far. You know, it's a

1:09:31.640 --> 1:09:33.440
<v Speaker 3>lot closer Chagos.

1:09:33.600 --> 1:09:33.920
<v Speaker 2>Baby.

1:09:34.479 --> 1:09:36.559
<v Speaker 3>So it's what this is one of those things where

1:09:36.600 --> 1:09:38.960
<v Speaker 3>like I don't think it's been fully admitted, but it's

1:09:39.520 --> 1:09:42.080
<v Speaker 3>it's pretty clear that we tortured at least some people

1:09:42.200 --> 1:09:47.040
<v Speaker 3>in Chagos. Sure, just fly them over there. Tortum journalists

1:09:47.080 --> 1:09:49.920
<v Speaker 3>are specifically not allowed there by law, neither are the

1:09:50.040 --> 1:09:53.639
<v Speaker 3>native Chagosian people. But we can take some dude, pull

1:09:53.760 --> 1:09:55.760
<v Speaker 3>some guy out of a rack and torture in there.

1:09:57.240 --> 1:10:00.439
<v Speaker 3>It's cool, that's good, good guys.

1:10:00.439 --> 1:10:04.760
<v Speaker 2>Stuff. Listen, I'll just throw out I guess I'm not

1:10:05.000 --> 1:10:08.519
<v Speaker 2>saying this as a specific plot against the United States

1:10:08.600 --> 1:10:13.000
<v Speaker 2>or UK government, but given that, apparently, as you said,

1:10:13.080 --> 1:10:17.040
<v Speaker 2>like a big population of Chegosi and diaspora work in

1:10:17.160 --> 1:10:18.120
<v Speaker 2>airport maintenance.

1:10:18.439 --> 1:10:20.680
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, get jobs typically maybe you.

1:10:20.720 --> 1:10:23.360
<v Speaker 2>Know, join the US military, get a job there and

1:10:24.479 --> 1:10:28.759
<v Speaker 2>maybe no long colonization, long long clan this one because

1:10:28.920 --> 1:10:30.920
<v Speaker 2>take this ship back Jesus Christ.

1:10:31.360 --> 1:10:36.640
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, join like, become US citizens, join the navy, and eventually,

1:10:36.720 --> 1:10:39.200
<v Speaker 3>when there's enough of you, seize the air base.

1:10:43.200 --> 1:10:46.920
<v Speaker 2>Listen, you got it. I'm not saying you gotta do

1:10:47.000 --> 1:10:50.040
<v Speaker 2>it or that you should do it, but can you

1:10:50.280 --> 1:10:51.679
<v Speaker 2>pretty scribing to the video.

1:10:51.960 --> 1:10:56.120
<v Speaker 3>Yeah. So, in twenty twelve, the UK government started a

1:10:56.160 --> 1:11:00.679
<v Speaker 3>policy of review towards Chagos and they commissioned a survey. Basically,

1:11:00.720 --> 1:11:03.160
<v Speaker 3>they had a survey firm ask all the Chegosians they

1:11:03.160 --> 1:11:04.960
<v Speaker 3>could find, do you guys actually want to go back?

1:11:05.080 --> 1:11:07.400
<v Speaker 3>And like the vast majority of them were like, yes,

1:11:07.439 --> 1:11:09.920
<v Speaker 3>we would like to return to our island paradise where

1:11:09.920 --> 1:11:16.000
<v Speaker 3>we don't pay rent. That sounds cool. So they also

1:11:16.120 --> 1:11:17.920
<v Speaker 3>kind of commissioned to survey and found that it would

1:11:17.920 --> 1:11:20.960
<v Speaker 3>cost it most about five hundred million pounds in order

1:11:21.040 --> 1:11:22.960
<v Speaker 3>to do this. So, you know, obviously the UK, you know,

1:11:23.000 --> 1:11:24.320
<v Speaker 3>I got a lot of money right now, they're not

1:11:24.400 --> 1:11:27.960
<v Speaker 3>doing this shit. Right In twenty sixteen, the UK again

1:11:28.000 --> 1:11:31.479
<v Speaker 3>announced it's going to block Chagosians from return, turning claiming

1:11:31.600 --> 1:11:35.439
<v Speaker 3>national security and cost. This has remained its position up

1:11:35.520 --> 1:11:39.479
<v Speaker 3>to the present day, although negotiations with Meridius restarted in

1:11:39.560 --> 1:11:43.439
<v Speaker 3>the end of twenty twenty two, so this is an

1:11:43.600 --> 1:11:47.519
<v Speaker 3>ongoing story. Recently, some Chagosians who had been exiled were

1:11:47.560 --> 1:11:50.519
<v Speaker 3>allowed to return to the islands, not to stay, but

1:11:50.680 --> 1:11:53.000
<v Speaker 3>to like plant a flag and walk around a while,

1:11:54.240 --> 1:11:59.439
<v Speaker 3>which is kind of a weird compromise to make, but okay, anyway,

1:11:59.720 --> 1:12:03.559
<v Speaker 3>I my hope remains that like something will be done

1:12:03.600 --> 1:12:05.160
<v Speaker 3>to let these people live there. Again.

1:12:05.600 --> 1:12:08.400
<v Speaker 2>You know, I just did a quick little search to

1:12:08.760 --> 1:12:12.679
<v Speaker 2>point out that, uh, this is five years. It'll cost

1:12:12.800 --> 1:12:15.360
<v Speaker 2>five years of supporting the royal family.

1:12:15.600 --> 1:12:21.720
<v Speaker 3>Right right exactly. Just sell those sell their palaces and

1:12:21.880 --> 1:12:24.080
<v Speaker 3>use it to send those people back to Chagos. You

1:12:24.200 --> 1:12:27.360
<v Speaker 3>can put the king up in some public housing or something, right,

1:12:27.439 --> 1:12:28.880
<v Speaker 3>There's plenty of it in England, you know.

1:12:29.040 --> 1:12:33.080
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, the biggest, the biggest dole queen available.

1:12:33.280 --> 1:12:39.639
<v Speaker 3>Yeah. Yeah, he's already on the dole you know, why not. Look,

1:12:40.640 --> 1:12:43.559
<v Speaker 3>I think that if we're going to have public housing anywhere,

1:12:43.640 --> 1:12:45.519
<v Speaker 3>it should be fit for a king, and the UK

1:12:45.680 --> 1:12:48.760
<v Speaker 3>has a chance to prove that. Yes, there's there's there's

1:12:48.800 --> 1:12:51.479
<v Speaker 3>my good socialist attitude on the matter, right.

1:12:52.560 --> 1:12:55.759
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, council council flats, Charles.

1:12:56.360 --> 1:13:00.160
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, you put them on a new in the new

1:13:00.240 --> 1:13:08.679
<v Speaker 3>season is shameless good stuff. Well, Andrew, that's the story

1:13:08.720 --> 1:13:09.360
<v Speaker 3>of Chagos.

1:13:10.000 --> 1:13:12.000
<v Speaker 2>Oh God, that was fucking grim.

1:13:12.120 --> 1:13:16.120
<v Speaker 3>Dog that was bleak, right, The dog murder really comes

1:13:16.160 --> 1:13:16.799
<v Speaker 3>out of nowhere.

1:13:17.240 --> 1:13:20.200
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. The timing it too, because it does almost seem

1:13:20.320 --> 1:13:25.280
<v Speaker 2>like this is gonna be Yeah, I was warning, but

1:13:25.439 --> 1:13:29.559
<v Speaker 2>I was still Yeah that made it worse. Yeah.

1:13:29.920 --> 1:13:32.320
<v Speaker 3>Reading doing the research on this was like wow, this

1:13:32.439 --> 1:13:34.800
<v Speaker 3>was already pretty bad, but then dogs in his side

1:13:34.880 --> 1:13:38.479
<v Speaker 3>really came out of left field. Yeah, I haven't heard

1:13:38.520 --> 1:13:38.840
<v Speaker 3>of one of.

1:13:38.880 --> 1:13:42.960
<v Speaker 2>Those bizarrely unnecessary.

1:13:42.720 --> 1:13:47.240
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, the rest of my life making it up to

1:13:47.360 --> 1:13:47.760
<v Speaker 1>my dog.

1:13:48.880 --> 1:13:49.080
<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

1:13:49.600 --> 1:13:52.560
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, you know the question of like, because it is

1:13:52.600 --> 1:13:55.240
<v Speaker 3>one of those things. All empires are evil in their

1:13:55.360 --> 1:13:58.400
<v Speaker 3>day and eventually become history, right, Like, you know, you

1:13:58.479 --> 1:14:01.360
<v Speaker 3>could look at bad things that Babylonians did, but as

1:14:01.360 --> 1:14:03.360
<v Speaker 3>a general rule, when people talk about Babylon, they're not

1:14:03.400 --> 1:14:06.120
<v Speaker 3>talking about like, oh, how evil, They're talking about like, yeah,

1:14:06.120 --> 1:14:08.439
<v Speaker 3>this is like an interesting period in history, right, Like

1:14:08.960 --> 1:14:11.439
<v Speaker 3>generally when we talk about the Roman Empire, who did

1:14:11.560 --> 1:14:14.720
<v Speaker 3>awful things, we talk about it more like it's like

1:14:14.920 --> 1:14:17.840
<v Speaker 3>I don't know, a fictional faction in Star Wars or something,

1:14:17.920 --> 1:14:21.080
<v Speaker 3>because at this point it's just so distant from us, right,

1:14:21.600 --> 1:14:24.160
<v Speaker 3>And one day, one day that will be true of

1:14:24.240 --> 1:14:27.439
<v Speaker 3>the American Empire, once we once we finally collapse to

1:14:27.520 --> 1:14:29.800
<v Speaker 3>at least the extent that the British have not.

1:14:30.000 --> 1:14:35.400
<v Speaker 2>Necessarily the British we're on one of our paths is yeah,

1:14:35.479 --> 1:14:39.040
<v Speaker 2>there's not going to be history to be removed from.

1:14:39.920 --> 1:14:45.000
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, people. My suspicion is that twenty thousand years

1:14:45.040 --> 1:14:48.000
<v Speaker 3>from now, when aliens colonize this planet, after we've wiped

1:14:48.000 --> 1:14:51.720
<v Speaker 3>ourselves out, they'll probably cosplay as Americans in British. They'll

1:14:51.760 --> 1:14:54.160
<v Speaker 3>have like a whole weekend at Chagos where they like

1:14:54.280 --> 1:14:57.840
<v Speaker 3>cosplay expelling the chickos, trying to.

1:14:58.000 --> 1:14:58.839
<v Speaker 2>Kill a god.

1:15:00.120 --> 1:15:03.839
<v Speaker 3>In bioha bio. Oh Yeah, there'll be nudes in bioing

1:15:03.920 --> 1:15:06.479
<v Speaker 3>left and right, and that will be our legacy. That

1:15:06.560 --> 1:15:09.800
<v Speaker 3>will be, that will be how humanity lasts on in

1:15:10.560 --> 1:15:11.200
<v Speaker 3>the futures.

1:15:11.400 --> 1:15:13.000
<v Speaker 2>Right, film them out right?

1:15:13.080 --> 1:15:16.599
<v Speaker 3>Actually, Yeah, a bunch of guys dressed as CBS saluting

1:15:16.680 --> 1:15:19.120
<v Speaker 3>and going nudes and bile a bunch of aliens, you know,

1:15:19.880 --> 1:15:22.000
<v Speaker 3>doing the nudes in bio. It's what we deserve.

1:15:23.000 --> 1:15:26.000
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and we definitely don't deserve dogs.

1:15:26.760 --> 1:15:26.800
<v Speaker 2>No.

1:15:27.160 --> 1:15:30.240
<v Speaker 3>Now, hopefully the aliens find a way to resurrect dogs

1:15:30.360 --> 1:15:33.200
<v Speaker 3>and be better to them than we've been. If you're

1:15:33.240 --> 1:15:36.439
<v Speaker 3>listening to this podcast, aliens, I task you with that

1:15:36.640 --> 1:15:40.519
<v Speaker 3>moral responsibility, do more to deserve the dogs than we

1:15:40.640 --> 1:15:41.040
<v Speaker 3>ever did.

1:15:41.840 --> 1:15:44.720
<v Speaker 2>Maybe they're dogs. Maybe maybe it's not aliens, it's just

1:15:44.880 --> 1:15:46.320
<v Speaker 2>the dogs finally get thumbs.

1:15:46.920 --> 1:15:49.160
<v Speaker 3>I would love it if the dogs in the Vampire

1:15:49.280 --> 1:15:52.240
<v Speaker 3>Squid become like the new ruling race on Earth and

1:15:52.360 --> 1:15:55.360
<v Speaker 3>we're like, we have like a fucking Planet of the

1:15:55.400 --> 1:15:56.680
<v Speaker 3>Apes style collapse.

1:15:57.080 --> 1:15:59.160
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that's about time.

1:15:59.640 --> 1:16:02.479
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, Andrew, do you have any you want to plug?

1:16:03.439 --> 1:16:07.360
<v Speaker 2>Oh? My podcast is yours's racist? I don't know. We're doing.

1:16:07.439 --> 1:16:08.840
<v Speaker 2>We're trying to do more fun things. We have a

1:16:08.920 --> 1:16:11.439
<v Speaker 2>premium show called Yo Can we Live Suboptimal pods dot

1:16:11.520 --> 1:16:14.920
<v Speaker 2>com find out about that stuff, planning other things, trying

1:16:14.920 --> 1:16:17.000
<v Speaker 2>to get a No, I'm not gonna plug it because

1:16:17.000 --> 1:16:19.479
<v Speaker 2>it might not happen, so yeah, do that cool?

1:16:20.120 --> 1:16:22.920
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, we'll check that out. And if you're an

1:16:22.960 --> 1:16:26.960
<v Speaker 3>alien listening to this podcast, uh, you know what you

1:16:27.080 --> 1:16:32.320
<v Speaker 3>need to do? Yeah, and resurrectogs and look, guys, you

1:16:32.360 --> 1:16:35.240
<v Speaker 3>don't need to stay away from Oklahoma, Like, I don't

1:16:35.240 --> 1:16:37.559
<v Speaker 3>know what Oklahoma is doing in ten thousand years after

1:16:37.640 --> 1:16:40.160
<v Speaker 3>human beings have gone extinct but extinct. But it's nothing good,

1:16:40.320 --> 1:16:41.240
<v Speaker 3>you know, just avoid it.

1:16:44.760 --> 1:16:47.439
<v Speaker 1>Behind the Bastards is a production of cool Zone Media.

1:16:47.840 --> 1:16:50.439
<v Speaker 1>For more from cool Zone Media, visit our website cool

1:16:50.520 --> 1:16:54.439
<v Speaker 1>Zonemedia dot com, or check us out on the iHeartRadio app,

1:16:54.560 --> 1:16:56.880
<v Speaker 1>Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.