1 00:00:00,520 --> 00:00:03,600 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain Stuff from how stuff works dot com 2 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:17,040 Speaker 1: where smart happens Hi Marshall Brain. Today's topic popcorn, the 3 00:00:17,160 --> 00:00:19,880 Speaker 1: question what the heck is going on when you turn 4 00:00:19,960 --> 00:00:23,680 Speaker 1: a hard corn kernel into a white, fluffy snack. It 5 00:00:23,680 --> 00:00:26,000 Speaker 1: turns out that lots of grains will puff like that 6 00:00:26,079 --> 00:00:29,440 Speaker 1: if you help them. People eat puffed rice, puffed wheat, 7 00:00:29,440 --> 00:00:32,199 Speaker 1: and puff corn for breakfast all the time. If you 8 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:35,760 Speaker 1: soften a kernel with steam, pressurize it, and then rapidly 9 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:39,960 Speaker 1: release the pressure, most grains will puff. Popcorn is cool 10 00:00:40,040 --> 00:00:42,880 Speaker 1: because it does it all by itself. The outer shell 11 00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:45,919 Speaker 1: of the kernel is important. It has to be sealed. 12 00:00:46,280 --> 00:00:49,080 Speaker 1: If you puncture a kernel with a pin, it won't pop. 13 00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:53,400 Speaker 1: Moisture is also important. If a popcorn kernel is too dry, 14 00:00:53,479 --> 00:00:56,520 Speaker 1: it won't pop either. When you heat a popcorn kernel, 15 00:00:56,560 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 1: the moisture inside creates so much pressure that the outer 16 00:00:59,680 --> 00:01:03,720 Speaker 1: shell burst like a balloon. The starch inside pots during 17 00:01:03,760 --> 00:01:08,520 Speaker 1: the explosion, and you have an instant snack. Be sure 18 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:11,440 Speaker 1: to check out our new video podcast, Stuff from the Future. 19 00:01:11,800 --> 00:01:14,120 Speaker 1: Join how Stuff Work staff as we explore the most 20 00:01:14,120 --> 00:01:19,200 Speaker 1: promising and perplexing possibilities of tomorrow. The hou Stuff Works 21 00:01:19,240 --> 00:01:22,480 Speaker 1: iPhone app has arrived. Download it today on iTunes,