1 00:00:01,960 --> 00:00:04,960 Speaker 1: You're listening to Taking Stock with Kathleen Hayes and Pim 2 00:00:05,040 --> 00:00:11,720 Speaker 1: Fox on Bluebird Radio and we're live today Danta Point, California, 3 00:00:11,880 --> 00:00:15,320 Speaker 1: b m Y Melon's E t F Exchange twenty sixteen. 4 00:00:15,840 --> 00:00:19,000 Speaker 1: So here we are investors are dealing with rising interest rates, 5 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:23,000 Speaker 1: an aging bullmarket in stocks, fluctuating global currencies, and more. 6 00:00:23,760 --> 00:00:25,960 Speaker 1: Where do e t f s come into the equation? 7 00:00:26,040 --> 00:00:29,640 Speaker 1: If you're Joshua Emmanuel, chief investment officer and managing director 8 00:00:29,680 --> 00:00:32,120 Speaker 1: at will Share Funds Management, That's what we're going to 9 00:00:32,159 --> 00:00:35,000 Speaker 1: find out now, Joshua, welcome to the show. Thank you, Kathleen. 10 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:38,360 Speaker 1: It's nice to be here. So where do you start? 11 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:42,200 Speaker 1: Chief investment officer? We just spoke to another chief investment officer. 12 00:00:42,280 --> 00:00:44,680 Speaker 1: It seems like it's a very tough time to navigate. 13 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:47,160 Speaker 1: You want to make money for your clients. You certainly 14 00:00:47,159 --> 00:00:50,120 Speaker 1: don't want to lose their money. Where do you start? 15 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:52,400 Speaker 1: As someone who is says such as a big user 16 00:00:52,400 --> 00:00:56,040 Speaker 1: of ETFs, good question. You know what we do is 17 00:00:56,080 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 1: we kind of uh form a macro framework for so 18 00:00:59,760 --> 00:01:02,440 Speaker 1: we have uh you know, a committee that sits down 19 00:01:02,440 --> 00:01:03,560 Speaker 1: and we spent a lot of time looking at a 20 00:01:03,560 --> 00:01:06,360 Speaker 1: lot of different types of information to understand where risks 21 00:01:06,360 --> 00:01:09,360 Speaker 1: and opportunity are in the marketplace today. And frankly, we're 22 00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:12,080 Speaker 1: in a world today where, um, you know, evaluations across 23 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:15,759 Speaker 1: the board across asset classes are you know, rich, they're 24 00:01:15,760 --> 00:01:18,720 Speaker 1: healthy across the board, and we're in an environment where 25 00:01:18,720 --> 00:01:22,440 Speaker 1: we're seeing you know, a lot of stimulus driving asset prices, 26 00:01:22,920 --> 00:01:27,039 Speaker 1: and we're seeing signals of slower economic growth. So when 27 00:01:27,080 --> 00:01:29,760 Speaker 1: we see these types of indicators, we tend to pull 28 00:01:29,800 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 1: back risk across the board. So if you look at 29 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:35,040 Speaker 1: our portfolios, whether you know et F related portfolios or 30 00:01:35,080 --> 00:01:38,720 Speaker 1: other portfolios, we've been peeling back risk, peeling back risk 31 00:01:38,800 --> 00:01:41,520 Speaker 1: and doing what putting it into cash, putting it into 32 00:01:41,520 --> 00:01:45,840 Speaker 1: alternative strategies. So we we like to stay invested. H 33 00:01:45,920 --> 00:01:48,800 Speaker 1: you know, timing the market can very very challenging thing 34 00:01:48,880 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 1: for investors, but if you if you look at expected 35 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:55,240 Speaker 1: returns across asset classes, we think expected returns are certainly 36 00:01:55,240 --> 00:01:56,920 Speaker 1: going to be nothing like they've been in the past. 37 00:01:56,960 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 1: So what we've been highlighting and investing in more so 38 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 1: as opposed to cash, we've been looking for opportunities where 39 00:02:02,480 --> 00:02:05,040 Speaker 1: we can earn some carry or some credit or income 40 00:02:05,040 --> 00:02:08,560 Speaker 1: in the portfolio. So as opposed to equities, we've been 41 00:02:08,600 --> 00:02:11,200 Speaker 1: taking risk out of equities in this environment and putting 42 00:02:11,200 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 1: those assets into income oriented investments. So either UH investment 43 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:20,720 Speaker 1: grade credit, high yield credit UH income oriented equities as 44 00:02:20,760 --> 00:02:23,839 Speaker 1: an example, but taking uh, you know, less equity risk 45 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:25,720 Speaker 1: and looking for opportunities where we can get some certainty 46 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:29,240 Speaker 1: of return through income. Okay, and and there's income and 47 00:02:29,240 --> 00:02:30,800 Speaker 1: there's income. And then when you talk to try to 48 00:02:30,800 --> 00:02:32,640 Speaker 1: take risk out, I guess you have to be very 49 00:02:32,639 --> 00:02:36,160 Speaker 1: careful with anything that's a high yield junk bond type investment. UH. 50 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:39,359 Speaker 1: So you high quality bonds UM, and I guess you 51 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 1: probably aren't doing too much in sovereign bonds right now 52 00:02:42,400 --> 00:02:44,959 Speaker 1: unless you're looking overseas well. Let's talk about the risk 53 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:47,320 Speaker 1: that you're trading, right, So you know, if we look 54 00:02:47,360 --> 00:02:50,400 Speaker 1: at high yield relative to a government bond or U S, 55 00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 1: strategy is certainly more more risky, right. But if you're 56 00:02:52,880 --> 00:02:55,119 Speaker 1: taking risk out of equities and you're putting that risk 57 00:02:55,120 --> 00:02:58,480 Speaker 1: into high yield, you're actually accepting a lower degree of volatility. 58 00:02:58,680 --> 00:03:01,359 Speaker 1: You're you're investing in an asset that is arguably very 59 00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:04,320 Speaker 1: correlated to the equity market. But that ASCID is delivering 60 00:03:04,360 --> 00:03:06,800 Speaker 1: to you some additional income relative to which you might 61 00:03:06,800 --> 00:03:09,639 Speaker 1: get an equity. So actually trading out of equities into 62 00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:13,679 Speaker 1: high yield is a risk reduction trade in a portfolio. 63 00:03:13,800 --> 00:03:17,360 Speaker 1: Now naturally, um, if you were to take a different 64 00:03:17,560 --> 00:03:20,880 Speaker 1: position of trading that, for for investment grade corporates, that 65 00:03:20,919 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 1: would be a risk go on trade. So it really 66 00:03:22,560 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 1: depends on the levers that we're pulling. But in this environment, 67 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:27,959 Speaker 1: we're taking risk out of equities and putting that into credit. 68 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:31,280 Speaker 1: Putting that into credit, you don't think that that's uh, 69 00:03:31,320 --> 00:03:33,799 Speaker 1: that that's gonna end up badly when when and if 70 00:03:33,840 --> 00:03:37,119 Speaker 1: they actually raise interest rates. So our view, and we've 71 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:38,600 Speaker 1: had to you for some time, is that rates are 72 00:03:38,600 --> 00:03:40,920 Speaker 1: going to stay little longer. And I know there's a 73 00:03:40,960 --> 00:03:43,680 Speaker 1: lot of what longer year, two years, five, We don't 74 00:03:43,720 --> 00:03:46,160 Speaker 1: see any real material rate, you know, hike in interest 75 00:03:46,240 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 1: rates until um, you know, when I say hike in 76 00:03:48,720 --> 00:03:51,560 Speaker 1: interest rates, certainly the Fed could move in December. There's 77 00:03:51,560 --> 00:03:54,160 Speaker 1: still a fift implied probability if you look at FED 78 00:03:54,160 --> 00:03:57,240 Speaker 1: funds futures of a hike in December. But even a 79 00:03:57,320 --> 00:03:59,680 Speaker 1: hike in December, we don't expect to translate into a 80 00:03:59,720 --> 00:04:01,840 Speaker 1: drum mattic rise in interest rates. Right. I mean this 81 00:04:01,920 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 1: is this is going to be more of a measured move, 82 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:07,560 Speaker 1: And I would argue any decision to hike rates you 83 00:04:07,560 --> 00:04:12,200 Speaker 1: know tomorrow, even would would likely result in the market 84 00:04:12,760 --> 00:04:16,080 Speaker 1: moving towards bonds and actually pushing rates lower. So we're 85 00:04:16,080 --> 00:04:20,560 Speaker 1: not as concerned about dramatic rising interest rates hurting bond 86 00:04:20,600 --> 00:04:23,919 Speaker 1: investments in our Portfolis, I'm reading your mind. I'm guessing 87 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:25,479 Speaker 1: the reason you're not too concerned about it is in 88 00:04:25,520 --> 00:04:27,880 Speaker 1: this environment, you're saying, if the Fedboard just raised rates 89 00:04:27,880 --> 00:04:30,479 Speaker 1: and even raise them now, people would move into bonds 90 00:04:30,520 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 1: because they'd say, com is not that strong man, that's 91 00:04:32,760 --> 00:04:35,240 Speaker 1: just gonna slow things down. So bonds are gonna do fun. Yeah. 92 00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:36,919 Speaker 1: I mean, I'll tell you if you look at you 93 00:04:36,920 --> 00:04:40,760 Speaker 1: look at the economic data retail sales UM, you look 94 00:04:40,760 --> 00:04:43,040 Speaker 1: at industrial production last week, you look at the services 95 00:04:43,120 --> 00:04:46,520 Speaker 1: datat of I s M. Arguably third quarter economic growth 96 00:04:46,600 --> 00:04:49,159 Speaker 1: numbers are likely to be worse than expected. Even if 97 00:04:49,200 --> 00:04:52,360 Speaker 1: you look at inflation related data, you know, UM, even 98 00:04:52,400 --> 00:04:55,360 Speaker 1: core inflation, although it's been rising, most of that rise 99 00:04:55,400 --> 00:04:59,200 Speaker 1: took place in you haven't seen much of a rise 100 00:04:59,279 --> 00:05:00,800 Speaker 1: in core and the only rise that we saw in 101 00:05:00,800 --> 00:05:03,839 Speaker 1: the most recent report was primarily due to medical medicare costs, 102 00:05:03,839 --> 00:05:07,839 Speaker 1: So our medical costs, excuse me. So ultimately the economy 103 00:05:08,080 --> 00:05:10,839 Speaker 1: is and on top of that, equity valuations are rich, 104 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:12,800 Speaker 1: so you know, but that's that. But it doesn't that 105 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:15,599 Speaker 1: offer a contradiction. I mean, if you're telling me that 106 00:05:16,040 --> 00:05:20,160 Speaker 1: all these things added together paint the kind of mediocre picture, 107 00:05:20,800 --> 00:05:24,520 Speaker 1: but the SMPS trading, so the market must know something 108 00:05:24,600 --> 00:05:26,960 Speaker 1: or at least think something. I will say that the 109 00:05:26,960 --> 00:05:31,520 Speaker 1: market's ability to shrug off, you know, disappointing economic data. 110 00:05:31,960 --> 00:05:36,599 Speaker 1: We're coming on six quarters of negative earnings growth, uncertainty 111 00:05:36,720 --> 00:05:42,279 Speaker 1: regarding elections and other global related issues. I think it 112 00:05:42,440 --> 00:05:46,560 Speaker 1: technically it's encouraging, but I also think it's concerning to 113 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:48,560 Speaker 1: the degree that, you know, the market is being a 114 00:05:48,600 --> 00:05:50,400 Speaker 1: little bit naive in terms of some of the risks 115 00:05:50,440 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 1: out there. Well done, Thanks very much, Josh Manuel. He 116 00:05:54,839 --> 00:05:58,480 Speaker 1: is the Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of Wilshire 117 00:05:58,680 --> 00:06:03,440 Speaker 1: Funds Management, helping to manage nearly one hundred and fifty 118 00:06:03,480 --> 00:06:08,159 Speaker 1: billion dollars of client assets. Were broadcasting live from et 119 00:06:08,360 --> 00:06:10,920 Speaker 1: F Exchange B and Y Melons et F Symposium in 120 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:14,360 Speaker 1: Dana Pointe, California. This is Bloomberg