1 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:05,439 Speaker 1: Good morning, and welcome to the Bloomberg Daybreak Asia podcast. 2 00:00:05,600 --> 00:00:08,200 Speaker 1: I'm Doug Prisner. Here are the stories we're following today. 3 00:00:10,119 --> 00:00:12,479 Speaker 1: Joining us now is Helen ju As. She is the 4 00:00:12,560 --> 00:00:16,640 Speaker 1: chief investment Officer also a managing director at NF Trinity. 5 00:00:17,040 --> 00:00:19,400 Speaker 1: Helen joins us from our studios in Hong Kong. It's 6 00:00:19,400 --> 00:00:21,720 Speaker 1: always a pleasure to have the chance to visit with you. Helen. 7 00:00:22,040 --> 00:00:23,919 Speaker 1: Talk to me a little bit about the way in 8 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:28,600 Speaker 1: which you understand these stimulus measures that have been unleashed 9 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:31,960 Speaker 1: by the Chinese government and how they may have a 10 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:34,479 Speaker 1: significant impact on growth. I mean, the market seems to 11 00:00:34,560 --> 00:00:37,440 Speaker 1: be debating the efficacy here. I mean there may have 12 00:00:37,479 --> 00:00:40,800 Speaker 1: been a little bit of enthusiasm initially, but as time 13 00:00:40,840 --> 00:00:43,599 Speaker 1: went on, the equity markets seemed to say, hmm, we're 14 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:45,480 Speaker 1: a little skeptical. Are you skeptical? 15 00:00:46,960 --> 00:00:49,640 Speaker 2: Look, I think the market's been very skeptical for quite 16 00:00:49,640 --> 00:00:52,440 Speaker 2: a long time, and justifiably so. Right so, most of 17 00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:54,640 Speaker 2: the last year and a half it's been about deflation 18 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:59,760 Speaker 2: and market drating and just generally speaking, vicious feedback loops 19 00:00:59,800 --> 00:01:04,240 Speaker 2: every where because of the weaker property market. As a 20 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:07,920 Speaker 2: result of the policy tightening, property prices went down, so 21 00:01:08,280 --> 00:01:12,080 Speaker 2: wealth effect when negative consumption started to suffer, and you know, 22 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:14,080 Speaker 2: as a result, that kind of all fed itself and 23 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:17,160 Speaker 2: equity markets reacted accordingly. I think what the policy makers 24 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:19,360 Speaker 2: are trying to do in this particular case is, rather 25 00:01:19,480 --> 00:01:22,240 Speaker 2: than have piecemeal little bits of policies here and there, 26 00:01:22,600 --> 00:01:26,760 Speaker 2: to actually, you know, take a whatever it takes type 27 00:01:26,800 --> 00:01:29,399 Speaker 2: of approach for once. And this has been a big 28 00:01:29,440 --> 00:01:32,840 Speaker 2: bazooka in terms of policy package. You have not just 29 00:01:33,040 --> 00:01:35,320 Speaker 2: you know, rate cuts and so on, but also fiscal 30 00:01:35,440 --> 00:01:36,640 Speaker 2: you have property policies. 31 00:01:36,680 --> 00:01:37,479 Speaker 3: You also have a. 32 00:01:37,520 --> 00:01:41,760 Speaker 2: Coin corresponding capital market stimulus where they basically have put 33 00:01:42,120 --> 00:01:46,120 Speaker 2: a floor to the overall domestic a share market. Obviously, 34 00:01:46,160 --> 00:01:48,640 Speaker 2: it's going to take time for things to reverse and 35 00:01:48,720 --> 00:01:51,960 Speaker 2: to inflect into hopefully virtus feedback loops. That's probably going 36 00:01:52,040 --> 00:01:53,960 Speaker 2: to take easily three to six months. So the market 37 00:01:53,960 --> 00:01:57,240 Speaker 2: got initially very excited and kind of went vertical. I 38 00:01:57,240 --> 00:01:59,440 Speaker 2: don't think the policy makers want that either, because that's 39 00:01:59,440 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 2: a little bit too extreme, and so I think a 40 00:02:01,840 --> 00:02:04,160 Speaker 2: little bit of a retlacement is good. But I think 41 00:02:04,200 --> 00:02:06,120 Speaker 2: the next leg is going to be dependent on whether 42 00:02:06,360 --> 00:02:08,440 Speaker 2: the policy impact starts to show through, and I think 43 00:02:08,440 --> 00:02:10,000 Speaker 2: that will gradually start to happen. 44 00:02:10,080 --> 00:02:12,360 Speaker 1: So what's the house view at and F trinity. Do 45 00:02:12,400 --> 00:02:14,520 Speaker 1: you think this is an opportunity or are you holding 46 00:02:14,560 --> 00:02:17,000 Speaker 1: back and maybe adopting kind of a wait and see approach. 47 00:02:17,919 --> 00:02:19,560 Speaker 2: I think you have to kind of move ahead of 48 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:21,720 Speaker 2: the market. You know, waiting and seeing doesn't really help 49 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:24,920 Speaker 2: these days because markets respond so quickly, right So if 50 00:02:24,960 --> 00:02:26,880 Speaker 2: you do have really positive data, you could see the 51 00:02:26,880 --> 00:02:30,399 Speaker 2: ashare market, you know, practically limit up day after day. 52 00:02:30,440 --> 00:02:33,079 Speaker 2: So I'm not saying that's going to happen right away, 53 00:02:33,200 --> 00:02:36,639 Speaker 2: but we do think that after the retlacement, it's probably 54 00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 2: a decent level to get into the domestic ashare market, 55 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:42,040 Speaker 2: even some Hong Kong China stocks as well. We think 56 00:02:42,040 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 2: the risk reward is better than a lot of other 57 00:02:43,800 --> 00:02:46,400 Speaker 2: markets that have already performed very well, where expectations are 58 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:50,360 Speaker 2: very high, and you know, valuation and positioning is quite 59 00:02:50,639 --> 00:02:54,280 Speaker 2: stretched as well. So relative to before, I think China 60 00:02:54,440 --> 00:02:56,800 Speaker 2: is definitely a decent risk reward at this point. 61 00:02:56,880 --> 00:02:59,520 Speaker 1: So are you focused primarily on equities when you're talking 62 00:02:59,560 --> 00:03:01,880 Speaker 1: about side here? I'm wondering whether or not there are 63 00:03:01,919 --> 00:03:04,519 Speaker 1: opportunities in credit is At the same time. 64 00:03:05,280 --> 00:03:07,639 Speaker 2: I think It's difficult, right, because basically, if you look 65 00:03:07,639 --> 00:03:10,280 Speaker 2: at the China tenure, we're looking at two point one percent, 66 00:03:10,360 --> 00:03:12,840 Speaker 2: which is very very low by global standard and by 67 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:16,320 Speaker 2: historical standard. And the PBOC has made it very clear 68 00:03:16,440 --> 00:03:18,440 Speaker 2: that they think that the ten year is too low 69 00:03:18,919 --> 00:03:22,600 Speaker 2: and that there should be a proper ye curve in China. 70 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 2: That's a lot steper, and I think there's going to 71 00:03:25,440 --> 00:03:28,760 Speaker 2: be a lot more mof bond issues coming up, so 72 00:03:28,880 --> 00:03:33,360 Speaker 2: more supply. So I actually am fairly negative on China CGB. 73 00:03:33,600 --> 00:03:35,480 Speaker 2: I think that there's going to be an upward move 74 00:03:35,520 --> 00:03:37,440 Speaker 2: in terms of the CGB yield over the next six 75 00:03:37,440 --> 00:03:39,760 Speaker 2: to twelve months if data starts to improve. And on 76 00:03:39,800 --> 00:03:43,160 Speaker 2: the credit side, as you know, there aren't so many 77 00:03:44,160 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 2: credits that foreign investors like to look at because of 78 00:03:47,760 --> 00:03:51,960 Speaker 2: more kind of immature rating systems and so on and 79 00:03:52,000 --> 00:03:53,960 Speaker 2: so forth. So most of the activity, at least for 80 00:03:53,960 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 2: foreign investors has been on CGB and on policy banks 81 00:03:57,200 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 2: rather than the domestic credit market. 82 00:03:59,240 --> 00:04:03,160 Speaker 1: Is there anything that you've identified thematically that you expect 83 00:04:03,240 --> 00:04:08,360 Speaker 1: will outperform kind of conventional wisdom here industries or segments 84 00:04:08,360 --> 00:04:10,600 Speaker 1: of the economy in which to invest. 85 00:04:11,440 --> 00:04:14,800 Speaker 2: Well, I think if the push towards stabilizing the property 86 00:04:14,800 --> 00:04:17,839 Speaker 2: market and property prices is effective. I think the most 87 00:04:17,880 --> 00:04:21,840 Speaker 2: evident and media beneficiary is probably property, but there are 88 00:04:21,880 --> 00:04:24,599 Speaker 2: not that many investable names remaining. I don't think so 89 00:04:24,720 --> 00:04:27,200 Speaker 2: much the property supply chain because I think the policy 90 00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:30,719 Speaker 2: makers care more about price stability rather than huge volume recovery. 91 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:33,279 Speaker 2: And I think it's going to be more secondhand market 92 00:04:33,320 --> 00:04:35,760 Speaker 2: activity rather than firsthand, so it's not going to lift 93 00:04:35,760 --> 00:04:39,480 Speaker 2: the demand for construction materials necessarily. But if property prices 94 00:04:39,480 --> 00:04:42,680 Speaker 2: can stabilize, the biggest beneficiary is going to be consumption 95 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:46,239 Speaker 2: and so consumer stocks have debrated hugely since the beginning 96 00:04:46,279 --> 00:04:48,279 Speaker 2: of this year, and internet stocks are trading at very 97 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:50,719 Speaker 2: reasonable valuations as well. I think if they can go 98 00:04:50,800 --> 00:04:54,080 Speaker 2: from negative growth to stable to maybe slightly positive growth, 99 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:56,280 Speaker 2: I think the evaluation multiple can move up quite a bit. 100 00:04:56,560 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 2: So consumption and internet I think would be two very 101 00:04:59,360 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 2: interesting areas to watch for the coming period. Another area 102 00:05:02,920 --> 00:05:07,080 Speaker 2: would probably be industrials and cyclicals. You know, if manufacturing 103 00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:09,840 Speaker 2: and other areas start to show some inflection as well. 104 00:05:10,160 --> 00:05:14,080 Speaker 2: Relatively speaking, if you look at defensives or central SOE 105 00:05:14,320 --> 00:05:16,240 Speaker 2: yield needs that have already performed very well, in the 106 00:05:16,320 --> 00:05:18,839 Speaker 2: last couple of years, those are probably likely to be 107 00:05:18,960 --> 00:05:20,000 Speaker 2: more funding sources. 108 00:05:20,240 --> 00:05:22,440 Speaker 1: So when you look at the States, two things come 109 00:05:22,480 --> 00:05:25,839 Speaker 1: to mind for me. One is what's going on with 110 00:05:25,880 --> 00:05:29,960 Speaker 1: the FED and interest rate policy. Secondarily is the US 111 00:05:30,120 --> 00:05:33,640 Speaker 1: presidential election. Let's talk about the FED first. In your 112 00:05:33,680 --> 00:05:37,560 Speaker 1: expectations for many more rate cuts, we had a very 113 00:05:37,560 --> 00:05:39,919 Speaker 1: strong reading on retail sales here in the US, and 114 00:05:39,960 --> 00:05:42,400 Speaker 1: maybe it was another one of those data points where 115 00:05:42,400 --> 00:05:45,880 Speaker 1: the market struggled to rate price FED easing this year. 116 00:05:46,200 --> 00:05:49,160 Speaker 1: Are you comfortable with two more twenty five basis point 117 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:51,400 Speaker 1: rate cuts? Does that fit into your thinking? 118 00:05:52,120 --> 00:05:52,360 Speaker 3: Yeah? 119 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:57,279 Speaker 2: Look, you know, look, the overall volatility in terms of 120 00:05:57,400 --> 00:06:00,560 Speaker 2: rates has been still pretty crazy this year, right, Expectations 121 00:06:00,560 --> 00:06:02,920 Speaker 2: has been shifting all over the map because of the 122 00:06:03,040 --> 00:06:06,000 Speaker 2: volatility and the fundamental data. But certainly over the last 123 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:09,279 Speaker 2: couple of months, aside from that very bad NFP print 124 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:12,080 Speaker 2: in the beginning of October and in the beginning of September, 125 00:06:12,279 --> 00:06:14,440 Speaker 2: all the other data has been much stronger, and obviously 126 00:06:14,480 --> 00:06:18,240 Speaker 2: the latest employment numbers were blowout positive. So I would 127 00:06:18,279 --> 00:06:21,400 Speaker 2: say the likelihood of a fifty basis point further cut 128 00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:24,919 Speaker 2: in November is pretty much close to zero now, so 129 00:06:25,200 --> 00:06:28,039 Speaker 2: two twenty five basis point cuts remaining I think makes sense. 130 00:06:28,360 --> 00:06:30,760 Speaker 2: But going into next year, whether there's actually going to 131 00:06:30,800 --> 00:06:33,279 Speaker 2: be four more cuts as the market currently prices, I 132 00:06:33,279 --> 00:06:36,400 Speaker 2: think it's going to be still data dependent. At this point, 133 00:06:36,400 --> 00:06:39,000 Speaker 2: it looks like, you know, perhaps not, but I think 134 00:06:39,040 --> 00:06:42,159 Speaker 2: we're definitely closer to the base case versus where we 135 00:06:42,200 --> 00:06:44,960 Speaker 2: have been earlier this year, when the market was shifting 136 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:47,240 Speaker 2: from anywhere between like one hundred and sixty basis points 137 00:06:47,240 --> 00:06:49,479 Speaker 2: of cuts this year to like only thirty basis points 138 00:06:49,480 --> 00:06:51,320 Speaker 2: of cuts this year. So now we're kind of somewhere 139 00:06:51,320 --> 00:06:54,040 Speaker 2: in between, in a more reasonable range, I would say. 140 00:06:54,120 --> 00:06:56,200 Speaker 1: So when you listen to the rhetoric from each of 141 00:06:56,240 --> 00:06:59,600 Speaker 1: the two campaigns in the US, the candidates running for president, 142 00:07:00,120 --> 00:07:02,560 Speaker 1: is it cause you to kind of think about what 143 00:07:02,600 --> 00:07:05,720 Speaker 1: the future may hold in terms of US policy, whether 144 00:07:05,800 --> 00:07:09,400 Speaker 1: it's on trade visa VI tariffs, or whether it's something 145 00:07:09,440 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 1: that may produce a little bit more inflation in the 146 00:07:12,360 --> 00:07:15,640 Speaker 1: United States. How are you thinking about the US election 147 00:07:15,680 --> 00:07:17,360 Speaker 1: when it comes to your investment strategy. 148 00:07:18,480 --> 00:07:21,480 Speaker 2: Well, certainly people think that if Trump wins, that is 149 00:07:21,520 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 2: going to be more proactive for US fiscal policy and 150 00:07:24,480 --> 00:07:27,680 Speaker 2: US domestic growth, but at the same time it's going 151 00:07:27,720 --> 00:07:29,920 Speaker 2: to bring a lot of uncertainties and tail risk to 152 00:07:30,120 --> 00:07:34,200 Speaker 2: non US markets, especially in emerging markets China, etc. If 153 00:07:34,240 --> 00:07:37,600 Speaker 2: Harris wins, then probably the dollar will sell off, the 154 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 2: yield will come down a little bit. There's going to 155 00:07:40,080 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 2: be more fiscal austerity, but also a lot less potential 156 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 2: risks in terms of trade and huge deviations from the 157 00:07:46,600 --> 00:07:50,040 Speaker 2: Biden administration stands on a lot of these other countries. Right, 158 00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:53,840 Speaker 2: So I would say the Harris scenario would be more 159 00:07:54,200 --> 00:07:57,520 Speaker 2: positive for non US markets, and the Trump scenario will 160 00:07:57,520 --> 00:08:00,040 Speaker 2: probably be able to extend the US market rally a 161 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:02,760 Speaker 2: little bit more and relatively strengthen the dollar, which then 162 00:08:02,920 --> 00:08:06,520 Speaker 2: comparatively speaking hurts performance of other markets. But that said, 163 00:08:06,560 --> 00:08:09,160 Speaker 2: I think that Trump win has been more or less 164 00:08:09,160 --> 00:08:12,280 Speaker 2: the market's default assumption for quite some time, So even 165 00:08:12,320 --> 00:08:14,320 Speaker 2: if it happens, I don't see that the market's going 166 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:17,200 Speaker 2: to have a huge move. But if let's say Democrats, 167 00:08:17,600 --> 00:08:19,640 Speaker 2: you know, win the White House and maybe you know, 168 00:08:19,720 --> 00:08:23,960 Speaker 2: one of the you know, basically take over part of 169 00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:25,960 Speaker 2: Congress as well, then I think, you know, there is 170 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:28,640 Speaker 2: more of a retlacement potential for the market, because that's 171 00:08:28,680 --> 00:08:32,160 Speaker 2: not the default assumption we've had over the past few months. 172 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:34,199 Speaker 1: Hard to believe that we're about three weeks out from 173 00:08:34,200 --> 00:08:36,400 Speaker 1: that event. I know and was there. 174 00:08:36,520 --> 00:08:37,920 Speaker 2: Okay, time has flown by. 175 00:08:37,920 --> 00:08:40,440 Speaker 1: It really has, Helen. It's always a pleasure. Thanks so much, 176 00:08:40,679 --> 00:08:53,200 Speaker 1: Helen Ju, Chief Investment Officer, also Managing director at NF Trinity. 177 00:08:55,320 --> 00:08:58,640 Speaker 1: Joining us now is pay Chian lu Asia, economist at 178 00:08:58,640 --> 00:09:02,680 Speaker 1: Fidelity International US from the Lion City of Singapore. Peychen, 179 00:09:02,800 --> 00:09:04,920 Speaker 1: thank you for making time to chat with us. Can 180 00:09:04,960 --> 00:09:08,040 Speaker 1: we talk about the way in which you understand the 181 00:09:08,120 --> 00:09:12,160 Speaker 1: policy rollout that authorities in China have been kind of 182 00:09:12,960 --> 00:09:17,400 Speaker 1: rolling out in various stages and targeting various aspects of 183 00:09:17,400 --> 00:09:21,240 Speaker 1: the economy. First, what do we know about how policy 184 00:09:21,320 --> 00:09:23,400 Speaker 1: is targeting the property market, which I think we can 185 00:09:23,480 --> 00:09:26,560 Speaker 1: agree is the primary trouble spot. 186 00:09:27,559 --> 00:09:30,800 Speaker 3: Thanks for having me today, Dog, I think before we 187 00:09:30,840 --> 00:09:34,600 Speaker 3: dive deeper into the property sector specifically, I would love 188 00:09:34,640 --> 00:09:37,120 Speaker 3: to take a step back to think about why you 189 00:09:37,200 --> 00:09:40,720 Speaker 3: have such set of policy right now and how this 190 00:09:40,840 --> 00:09:43,960 Speaker 3: policy is rolled out. I think potentially the policy trigger 191 00:09:44,280 --> 00:09:48,120 Speaker 3: was probably multifolds. Over the summer, we have experienced a 192 00:09:48,200 --> 00:09:54,160 Speaker 3: lot more troubled headlines about fiscal conditions in China as 193 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:59,680 Speaker 3: well as the unemployment issue, not mentioning the property sector 194 00:09:59,679 --> 00:10:03,760 Speaker 3: that mentioned has always been on top of investor's mind 195 00:10:03,840 --> 00:10:07,000 Speaker 3: and is running on a weaker momentum. So putting all 196 00:10:07,040 --> 00:10:10,760 Speaker 3: this together, I think the economy does need an additional 197 00:10:10,800 --> 00:10:15,560 Speaker 3: set of policy boosts to stabilize, and that's why we 198 00:10:15,720 --> 00:10:19,720 Speaker 3: had such a great concerted effort from the policy maker 199 00:10:20,080 --> 00:10:23,800 Speaker 3: to stabilize the growth momentum. And more specifically in terms 200 00:10:23,840 --> 00:10:27,040 Speaker 3: of how the policy has been delivered in the property sector, 201 00:10:27,200 --> 00:10:30,120 Speaker 3: I think that all goes back to the political pivot 202 00:10:30,520 --> 00:10:33,600 Speaker 3: where they mentioned about stopping the decline of the sector 203 00:10:33,920 --> 00:10:37,400 Speaker 3: and stabilize it. So following through with that, we have 204 00:10:37,440 --> 00:10:40,160 Speaker 3: seen a lot more policy coming out from both supply 205 00:10:40,240 --> 00:10:43,439 Speaker 3: and demand side. On the supply side, they're basically trying 206 00:10:43,480 --> 00:10:49,920 Speaker 3: to reduce supplies by stopping new construction and digest excessive inventories. 207 00:10:50,120 --> 00:10:53,320 Speaker 3: And on the demand side, definitely more relaxation of the 208 00:10:53,360 --> 00:10:57,400 Speaker 3: previous restrictive policies to stimulate domestic demand. 209 00:10:57,720 --> 00:10:59,720 Speaker 1: So what is your sense in terms of the time 210 00:10:59,760 --> 00:11:02,040 Speaker 1: that it's going to take. And I know some of 211 00:11:02,040 --> 00:11:04,000 Speaker 1: them have not even been rolled out yet. I mean, 212 00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:05,960 Speaker 1: but do you have a sense of how long it 213 00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:08,720 Speaker 1: will take for these policies to have a significant impact. 214 00:11:10,240 --> 00:11:13,440 Speaker 3: Well, I think it largely depends on where we are 215 00:11:13,480 --> 00:11:16,320 Speaker 3: looking at in terms of policy aultimate goals. In terms 216 00:11:16,320 --> 00:11:19,800 Speaker 3: of stabilization, I wouldn't think we need so long to 217 00:11:19,840 --> 00:11:24,120 Speaker 3: stabilize the growth momentum, especially on the real activity side. 218 00:11:24,360 --> 00:11:27,160 Speaker 3: So some of the policy that's been delivered on the margins, 219 00:11:27,200 --> 00:11:34,240 Speaker 3: such as equipment upgrading, trading of home appliances, as well 220 00:11:34,280 --> 00:11:38,080 Speaker 3: as additional investments. All these set of policies are set 221 00:11:38,160 --> 00:11:41,560 Speaker 3: to stabilize the real activity growth momentum in a fairly 222 00:11:41,640 --> 00:11:45,000 Speaker 3: quickly manner. So in Q one Q two twenty twenty five, 223 00:11:45,440 --> 00:11:47,480 Speaker 3: I would think that we will be able to see 224 00:11:47,520 --> 00:11:51,840 Speaker 3: some marginal sequential improvement in real activity sector, but the 225 00:11:51,880 --> 00:11:55,720 Speaker 3: structural issues are more long term. I think it's probably 226 00:11:55,720 --> 00:11:59,640 Speaker 3: going to take a longer time horizon to resolve significantly. 227 00:12:00,120 --> 00:12:02,400 Speaker 3: But that being said, I think we're still waiting for 228 00:12:02,440 --> 00:12:06,400 Speaker 3: more details to assess the actual impact and scale of 229 00:12:06,440 --> 00:12:07,199 Speaker 3: these policies. 230 00:12:07,400 --> 00:12:09,840 Speaker 1: But if one of the problems has been this lack 231 00:12:09,880 --> 00:12:13,680 Speaker 1: of confidence sentiment has been so weak, is it the 232 00:12:13,720 --> 00:12:16,480 Speaker 1: property market that's going to turn that around? Is it 233 00:12:16,559 --> 00:12:20,240 Speaker 1: equity prices being at higher levels that will will necessarily 234 00:12:20,280 --> 00:12:22,920 Speaker 1: improve sentiment and the outlook for the future. 235 00:12:24,559 --> 00:12:27,720 Speaker 3: I think it's hard to pinpoint a specific trigger that 236 00:12:27,920 --> 00:12:32,440 Speaker 3: will turn around economic confidence or in a sudden There's 237 00:12:32,480 --> 00:12:36,920 Speaker 3: no magic bullet over here, given that on a downside 238 00:12:38,040 --> 00:12:43,120 Speaker 3: downward shift of the economy, many factors played out unfavorably 239 00:12:43,400 --> 00:12:48,520 Speaker 3: earlier during the post pandemic recovery. So looking forward, I 240 00:12:48,559 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 3: think we probably need to see quite a few things 241 00:12:51,600 --> 00:12:56,560 Speaker 3: stabilizing or recovering before we see a much more significant 242 00:12:56,559 --> 00:13:01,880 Speaker 3: improvement in the confidence of the economy general. So from 243 00:13:01,920 --> 00:13:05,320 Speaker 3: a sector or a big picture wise, we probably need 244 00:13:05,360 --> 00:13:08,520 Speaker 3: to see physical conditions to improve so that the local 245 00:13:08,559 --> 00:13:13,880 Speaker 3: government have more ammunition to spend. Private sector enterprises need 246 00:13:13,920 --> 00:13:18,040 Speaker 3: to see more favorable or favorable policies in order to 247 00:13:18,280 --> 00:13:22,160 Speaker 3: be more comfortable in expanding their carepax and investments, and 248 00:13:22,200 --> 00:13:27,800 Speaker 3: a consumer sector, perhaps a combination of household income improvement 249 00:13:28,280 --> 00:13:31,800 Speaker 3: as well as the wealth impact from property sector being stabilizing, 250 00:13:32,160 --> 00:13:34,679 Speaker 3: are both very helpful for us to see the confidence 251 00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:36,160 Speaker 3: coming back to the economy. 252 00:13:36,240 --> 00:13:38,960 Speaker 1: Where does that leave China in trying to reach that 253 00:13:39,080 --> 00:13:39,800 Speaker 1: growth target? 254 00:13:39,840 --> 00:13:45,040 Speaker 3: Then, I think with the coordinated policy efforts, China might 255 00:13:45,080 --> 00:13:49,000 Speaker 3: be closer to five percent grows for twenty twenty four, 256 00:13:49,880 --> 00:13:52,440 Speaker 3: and looking beyond twenty twenty four, I think in twenty 257 00:13:52,480 --> 00:13:57,040 Speaker 3: twenty five the next few quarters, stabilization is still going 258 00:13:57,080 --> 00:14:01,200 Speaker 3: to be the key momentum key saying that we're looking 259 00:14:01,240 --> 00:14:04,360 Speaker 3: at far rather than a very strong reflation. So in 260 00:14:04,480 --> 00:14:07,840 Speaker 3: terms of growth momentum, we still expect China to focus 261 00:14:07,880 --> 00:14:12,079 Speaker 3: a lot more on the quality of growth, whereas stabilizing 262 00:14:12,080 --> 00:14:15,480 Speaker 3: its growth momentum somewhere between four point five to five 263 00:14:15,520 --> 00:14:19,640 Speaker 3: percent to allow it to gradually settle in a slower range. 264 00:14:19,880 --> 00:14:22,360 Speaker 1: Is there anything that you can see that might put 265 00:14:22,400 --> 00:14:24,760 Speaker 1: a dent into one of the bright spots of the 266 00:14:24,840 --> 00:14:29,800 Speaker 1: Chinese economy, which is the exports the manufacturing of certain 267 00:14:29,840 --> 00:14:34,520 Speaker 1: goods that have been in many respects targeting the European market, 268 00:14:34,720 --> 00:14:37,760 Speaker 1: the American market. Is there anything that you can see 269 00:14:38,080 --> 00:14:41,200 Speaker 1: that may disrupt that positivity? 270 00:14:42,280 --> 00:14:45,160 Speaker 3: Well, I think from a medium term perspective, China has 271 00:14:45,240 --> 00:14:49,000 Speaker 3: been upgrading supply chain significantly over the past few decades, 272 00:14:49,840 --> 00:14:52,880 Speaker 3: So from that perspective, I don't really see much of 273 00:14:52,880 --> 00:14:58,480 Speaker 3: a structural challenge of China's expot composition going forward. But 274 00:14:58,600 --> 00:15:04,040 Speaker 3: that being said cyclically, expots given is more excellent demand 275 00:15:04,240 --> 00:15:07,440 Speaker 3: driven in nature, slow down in the US economy, the 276 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:11,720 Speaker 3: European economy, and to some extent, US and Asian blocks 277 00:15:12,000 --> 00:15:16,440 Speaker 3: will all affect China's ex performances. Given that we all 278 00:15:16,480 --> 00:15:20,000 Speaker 3: see that the US economy has been slowing gradually, even 279 00:15:20,040 --> 00:15:22,520 Speaker 3: though soft lending remains our base case, but we still 280 00:15:22,560 --> 00:15:25,280 Speaker 3: think sequential slow down it's going to weigh on the 281 00:15:25,320 --> 00:15:29,600 Speaker 3: performance of China's sector going forward. 282 00:15:29,920 --> 00:15:32,400 Speaker 1: I'm going to answer my own question, and I think 283 00:15:32,440 --> 00:15:35,480 Speaker 1: the issue of tariffs might be one of the stumbling 284 00:15:35,520 --> 00:15:38,040 Speaker 1: blocks for the export economy in China. Would you agree 285 00:15:38,080 --> 00:15:38,240 Speaker 1: with that? 286 00:15:39,880 --> 00:15:42,560 Speaker 3: Well, I think that largely depends on how the teriffs 287 00:15:42,560 --> 00:15:46,160 Speaker 3: are implemented and what kind of scale we're looking at, 288 00:15:46,760 --> 00:15:50,800 Speaker 3: So that's all uncertain at this stage. But if we 289 00:15:50,840 --> 00:15:55,080 Speaker 3: think about the generally protective stunts, that's definitely going to 290 00:15:55,200 --> 00:16:00,560 Speaker 3: hurt China's expot performance, especially around the time of implementitious 291 00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:04,280 Speaker 3: but zoom me out to a longer term horizon, that's 292 00:16:04,360 --> 00:16:07,000 Speaker 3: just going to continue to push China to upgrade itself 293 00:16:07,600 --> 00:16:12,400 Speaker 3: in a global supply chain diversification in term of a 294 00:16:12,480 --> 00:16:16,200 Speaker 3: supply chain, so that leads China more integrated with the 295 00:16:16,200 --> 00:16:16,960 Speaker 3: rest of the world. 296 00:16:17,320 --> 00:16:19,680 Speaker 1: Paychen, thank you so much for making time to chat 297 00:16:19,720 --> 00:16:23,520 Speaker 1: with us. I enjoyed the conversation. Paychen Lu Asia economist 298 00:16:23,520 --> 00:16:27,760 Speaker 1: at Fidelity International. Joining us on the Daybreak Asia podcast. 299 00:16:35,800 --> 00:16:38,120 Speaker 1: Joining us now is George Marris. He is the chief 300 00:16:38,120 --> 00:16:41,560 Speaker 1: investment officer also the global head of Equities at Principal 301 00:16:41,600 --> 00:16:45,280 Speaker 1: Asset Management. George joining us from our studios in Hong Kong. 302 00:16:45,800 --> 00:16:47,760 Speaker 1: Can we start by looking at the story in China? 303 00:16:47,800 --> 00:16:50,400 Speaker 1: We've had this enormous flood of stimulus that the market 304 00:16:50,400 --> 00:16:53,120 Speaker 1: has tried to understand. Some of this we know will 305 00:16:53,160 --> 00:16:56,920 Speaker 1: be delayed. The equity market seemed at one point to 306 00:16:56,960 --> 00:16:59,720 Speaker 1: be strongly convinced it was going to matter. But I 307 00:16:59,760 --> 00:17:01,880 Speaker 1: think if you look at equity trading now, George, we're 308 00:17:01,920 --> 00:17:04,320 Speaker 1: down roughly ten percent from the high that we put 309 00:17:04,359 --> 00:17:08,480 Speaker 1: in in early October. So maybe the investment community has 310 00:17:08,520 --> 00:17:11,879 Speaker 1: become a little disinhearted or at least skeptical. Is that 311 00:17:11,920 --> 00:17:12,679 Speaker 1: the way you read it? 312 00:17:13,040 --> 00:17:16,280 Speaker 4: For sure? I think the reaction after kind of the 313 00:17:16,280 --> 00:17:21,280 Speaker 4: initial surprise has been one of continued retrenchment. And what's 314 00:17:21,280 --> 00:17:24,720 Speaker 4: been interesting is, irrespective of the policy, when it comes 315 00:17:24,760 --> 00:17:29,359 Speaker 4: at first comes out there's enthusiasm, and then it seems 316 00:17:29,359 --> 00:17:32,359 Speaker 4: like this chorus that says that's not enough, it's not enough, 317 00:17:32,760 --> 00:17:35,080 Speaker 4: and that's certainly impacted markets negatively. 318 00:17:35,840 --> 00:17:37,840 Speaker 1: One of the things that I'm wondering about is the 319 00:17:37,880 --> 00:17:41,160 Speaker 1: extent to which sentiment can be turned on a dime. 320 00:17:41,640 --> 00:17:44,920 Speaker 1: This seems to be a challenge that's going to require 321 00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:48,919 Speaker 1: years to kind of correct. Is that a fair statement. 322 00:17:50,280 --> 00:17:54,120 Speaker 4: In many ways? For sure, because we've had such negativity 323 00:17:54,680 --> 00:17:58,119 Speaker 4: coming emanating from China. We all understand the structural issues 324 00:17:58,119 --> 00:18:01,199 Speaker 4: that it confronts. We understand the political tensions, and we 325 00:18:01,240 --> 00:18:05,080 Speaker 4: also understand that for the last five plus years, the 326 00:18:05,200 --> 00:18:08,439 Speaker 4: rule of law with respect to treating shareholder capital and 327 00:18:08,440 --> 00:18:12,080 Speaker 4: foreign capital has been a little bit opaque, and we 328 00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:13,920 Speaker 4: need to get past that. And so I think there's 329 00:18:13,960 --> 00:18:17,040 Speaker 4: a notion of the government has to show you willingness 330 00:18:17,560 --> 00:18:19,919 Speaker 4: further commitment to doing things, so you've got to just 331 00:18:20,000 --> 00:18:22,960 Speaker 4: climb this wall of skepticism that's out there. So you'll 332 00:18:22,960 --> 00:18:25,119 Speaker 4: need to see continued actions out of there to finally 333 00:18:25,119 --> 00:18:27,560 Speaker 4: get the markets to break free. 334 00:18:27,960 --> 00:18:31,560 Speaker 1: What about the latest measures to address the problems in 335 00:18:31,720 --> 00:18:34,640 Speaker 1: the property market. Yesterday we had news that China will 336 00:18:34,680 --> 00:18:38,520 Speaker 1: nearly double its loan quota to so called white list 337 00:18:38,680 --> 00:18:41,840 Speaker 1: property projects. Is this going to have an impact you think. 338 00:18:42,640 --> 00:18:46,240 Speaker 4: I don't know whether or not this particular policy is 339 00:18:46,359 --> 00:18:50,119 Speaker 4: the policy that breaks or that sets the structure up 340 00:18:50,160 --> 00:18:52,040 Speaker 4: with respect to real estate. We all understand that from 341 00:18:52,040 --> 00:18:55,800 Speaker 4: a structural perspective, Chinese property is a huge problem, has 342 00:18:55,840 --> 00:18:57,200 Speaker 4: been for a long period of time. It needs to 343 00:18:57,200 --> 00:18:59,520 Speaker 4: get settled. What I would actually say is, I think 344 00:18:59,600 --> 00:19:03,240 Speaker 4: what's more, what's more intriguing is the fact that we've 345 00:19:03,240 --> 00:19:06,840 Speaker 4: seen multiple measures over the past year, and certainly over 346 00:19:06,840 --> 00:19:09,919 Speaker 4: the past month to address the real estate market in 347 00:19:09,960 --> 00:19:13,199 Speaker 4: a much more systematic and truly structural way than we've 348 00:19:13,200 --> 00:19:16,080 Speaker 4: seen in the past. I think this just latest, this 349 00:19:16,200 --> 00:19:19,400 Speaker 4: latest you know, measure with respect to white property white 350 00:19:19,440 --> 00:19:23,000 Speaker 4: list property is a further example of the government's commitment 351 00:19:23,040 --> 00:19:25,840 Speaker 4: to making this right. And I think it's that, frankly, 352 00:19:25,880 --> 00:19:28,760 Speaker 4: that compounding of all these different policies that's more important 353 00:19:29,119 --> 00:19:31,640 Speaker 4: than just the last policy in and of itself. 354 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:34,680 Speaker 1: The property market problem is just one aspect of this 355 00:19:34,720 --> 00:19:38,240 Speaker 1: deflationary trap to China is caught in when you study 356 00:19:38,359 --> 00:19:41,959 Speaker 1: periods of severe deflation, and I'm thinking of Japan, and 357 00:19:42,040 --> 00:19:44,199 Speaker 1: I don't know whether the analog is apt or not. 358 00:19:44,840 --> 00:19:48,000 Speaker 1: I mean, is it extremely difficult to break from the 359 00:19:48,040 --> 00:19:49,199 Speaker 1: grip of something like this. 360 00:19:50,560 --> 00:19:53,359 Speaker 4: I think Japan is a fantastic analog with respect to 361 00:19:53,520 --> 00:19:56,840 Speaker 4: understanding that some of the issues confronting China. You've got 362 00:19:57,160 --> 00:20:00,639 Speaker 4: the disinflation in the markets, if not outright deflation. You 363 00:20:00,760 --> 00:20:06,560 Speaker 4: have a demographic situation that is going into population decline. 364 00:20:07,200 --> 00:20:11,840 Speaker 4: That's also a confounding element in how Japan. You know, 365 00:20:11,920 --> 00:20:14,840 Speaker 4: essentially Japan had gone through roughly thirty years of economic 366 00:20:14,880 --> 00:20:17,720 Speaker 4: malaise before the last couple of years we've seen that turnaround. 367 00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:20,560 Speaker 4: I think if I were a Chinese policymaker, I'd be 368 00:20:20,560 --> 00:20:24,280 Speaker 4: paying rapt attention to what Japan did over the last 369 00:20:24,320 --> 00:20:28,000 Speaker 4: couple of years to reignite both markets and their economy. 370 00:20:28,000 --> 00:20:31,040 Speaker 4: And a lot of that is just structural reform across booth, 371 00:20:31,080 --> 00:20:32,399 Speaker 4: government and corporate sector. 372 00:20:33,240 --> 00:20:36,400 Speaker 1: So let's talk a little bit about japan expectations here 373 00:20:36,480 --> 00:20:39,920 Speaker 1: that the boj is going to at some point be 374 00:20:40,040 --> 00:20:43,000 Speaker 1: confronted with having to raise interest rates. Whether it happens 375 00:20:43,000 --> 00:20:45,000 Speaker 1: before the end of the year or maybe sometime in 376 00:20:45,080 --> 00:20:47,800 Speaker 1: Q one of twenty twenty five, that's up for debate. 377 00:20:47,840 --> 00:20:50,480 Speaker 1: But I'm looking at a end that is weakened substantially 378 00:20:50,520 --> 00:20:52,840 Speaker 1: here in the last couple of days right now at 379 00:20:52,880 --> 00:20:55,960 Speaker 1: about one point fifty against the greenback. How much pressure 380 00:20:56,000 --> 00:20:59,040 Speaker 1: does this put on the boj to kind of to 381 00:20:59,080 --> 00:21:00,200 Speaker 1: do something essential? 382 00:21:01,200 --> 00:21:04,439 Speaker 4: You know, The end is a it's complicated because it 383 00:21:04,480 --> 00:21:08,680 Speaker 4: cuts both ways. A week end certainly helps exports in 384 00:21:08,720 --> 00:21:11,000 Speaker 4: Japan's one of the largest exporting economies in the world. 385 00:21:11,000 --> 00:21:15,160 Speaker 4: That certainly drives their own economy, and so a weekend 386 00:21:15,240 --> 00:21:18,600 Speaker 4: is a competitive advantage for them obviously relative to relative 387 00:21:18,640 --> 00:21:23,520 Speaker 4: to peers. On the other side, it is essentially importing 388 00:21:23,560 --> 00:21:27,399 Speaker 4: inflation because it makes foreign goods much more expensive in 389 00:21:27,480 --> 00:21:31,800 Speaker 4: Japanese terms, it is a headwind for domestic Japanese consumption, 390 00:21:31,960 --> 00:21:36,360 Speaker 4: and like China, domestic consumption has to be addressed, right, 391 00:21:36,400 --> 00:21:38,440 Speaker 4: And I think for a lot of these export dominated 392 00:21:38,440 --> 00:21:43,240 Speaker 4: economy economies, not just Japan, but China, Germany, having an 393 00:21:43,280 --> 00:21:46,680 Speaker 4: export driven economy means you're dependent on other countries, particularly 394 00:21:46,720 --> 00:21:49,000 Speaker 4: the US, to be the engine of global growth and 395 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:52,879 Speaker 4: you're really not generating internally. That's a big structural element 396 00:21:52,920 --> 00:21:55,240 Speaker 4: that has to get fixed. So I think the end 397 00:21:55,280 --> 00:21:59,560 Speaker 4: continuing a weekend does make you know, a Japanese consumption 398 00:21:59,640 --> 00:22:00,840 Speaker 4: story harder to attain. 399 00:22:01,000 --> 00:22:04,119 Speaker 1: What you mentioned the fact that it actually benefits the exporters. 400 00:22:04,119 --> 00:22:05,720 Speaker 1: So would you put money to work in some of 401 00:22:05,720 --> 00:22:07,200 Speaker 1: those names in Japan right now? 402 00:22:08,480 --> 00:22:10,240 Speaker 4: I don't know that I would make a necessary en 403 00:22:10,359 --> 00:22:12,320 Speaker 4: trade here, and I think part of the reason is 404 00:22:12,320 --> 00:22:14,719 Speaker 4: is we know that while central banks around the world 405 00:22:15,080 --> 00:22:18,800 Speaker 4: are continuing to be an easing posture, whether it's the FED, 406 00:22:19,119 --> 00:22:22,440 Speaker 4: the Bank of England, the the PBOC, the Bank of 407 00:22:22,520 --> 00:22:24,400 Speaker 4: Japan is moving in a different direction right The Bank 408 00:22:24,400 --> 00:22:28,600 Speaker 4: of Japan is in looking to raise rates obviously reverse 409 00:22:29,320 --> 00:22:32,639 Speaker 4: years of zero to negative interest rates, though they have 410 00:22:32,720 --> 00:22:35,600 Speaker 4: to get rates higher. So I don't know that I 411 00:22:35,640 --> 00:22:40,400 Speaker 4: would necessarily play a weakening y in the forward outlook 412 00:22:41,400 --> 00:22:43,440 Speaker 4: as long but as long as the yen is under control, 413 00:22:43,480 --> 00:22:45,440 Speaker 4: I think you can look to the actual underlying companies 414 00:22:45,440 --> 00:22:46,440 Speaker 4: and invest there well. 415 00:22:46,480 --> 00:22:49,119 Speaker 1: You mentioned the FED and expectations for more rate cuts. 416 00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:52,000 Speaker 1: Today in the States, we had a very solid report 417 00:22:52,040 --> 00:22:55,199 Speaker 1: on retail sales. I don't know whether it's likely to 418 00:22:55,280 --> 00:22:58,240 Speaker 1: contribute to the FED doing anything different than what the 419 00:22:58,280 --> 00:23:01,919 Speaker 1: market is expecting right now. Maybe forty basis points in 420 00:23:02,000 --> 00:23:04,160 Speaker 1: total easing between now and the end of the year, 421 00:23:04,200 --> 00:23:06,520 Speaker 1: and so you flip a coin and say, Okay, the 422 00:23:06,560 --> 00:23:10,119 Speaker 1: FED goes twenty five basis points in November and another 423 00:23:10,119 --> 00:23:12,719 Speaker 1: twenty five basis point rate cut in December. Is that 424 00:23:12,760 --> 00:23:14,320 Speaker 1: the way that you understand it right now? 425 00:23:14,840 --> 00:23:17,120 Speaker 4: I think that's certainly that's the way I understand it. 426 00:23:17,640 --> 00:23:20,479 Speaker 4: You have to be adjusting your probabilities. Right So, when 427 00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:23,600 Speaker 4: the FED cut by fifty basis points and provided the 428 00:23:23,640 --> 00:23:26,040 Speaker 4: dot plot that indicated another fifty for the rest of 429 00:23:26,080 --> 00:23:29,840 Speaker 4: this year and another one hundred for twenty twenty five, 430 00:23:30,760 --> 00:23:33,480 Speaker 4: We've had data that's come in over the last several 431 00:23:33,520 --> 00:23:35,760 Speaker 4: weeks that have indicated that the US economy is actually 432 00:23:35,760 --> 00:23:39,240 Speaker 4: performing quite well, and we are seeing some inflationary pressures 433 00:23:39,240 --> 00:23:41,040 Speaker 4: out there. One of the interesting trends is we're going 434 00:23:41,040 --> 00:23:46,600 Speaker 4: through this earning season is the degree to which companies 435 00:23:46,640 --> 00:23:51,280 Speaker 4: are highlighting cost pressures is increasing pretty significantly. So I 436 00:23:51,320 --> 00:23:53,720 Speaker 4: think their ability to necessarily go the full fifty to 437 00:23:53,760 --> 00:23:55,520 Speaker 4: the rest of this year, and I think we have 438 00:23:55,600 --> 00:23:57,840 Speaker 4: to moderate the odds of that and an additional one 439 00:23:57,920 --> 00:24:01,000 Speaker 4: hundred basis points next year. It feels pretty aggressive. 440 00:24:01,800 --> 00:24:03,760 Speaker 1: One of the things that was interesting today is that 441 00:24:03,800 --> 00:24:07,040 Speaker 1: gold climb to a fresh record high. Is any of this, 442 00:24:07,160 --> 00:24:09,879 Speaker 1: in your view, tied to some repositioning ahead of the 443 00:24:09,960 --> 00:24:10,600 Speaker 1: US election. 444 00:24:11,119 --> 00:24:14,280 Speaker 4: Look, it certainly could, right, And gold's a wonderful inflation hedge, 445 00:24:14,320 --> 00:24:16,720 Speaker 4: and if you think the election is going to produce 446 00:24:16,720 --> 00:24:20,120 Speaker 4: a result that'll be inflationary, you know, it's a great hedge. 447 00:24:20,200 --> 00:24:22,320 Speaker 4: I'm not so sure that that's necessarily it. I think 448 00:24:22,320 --> 00:24:26,919 Speaker 4: that both candidates have policies that will likely be inflationary. 449 00:24:27,119 --> 00:24:29,720 Speaker 4: So I don't think there's a real change there. We've 450 00:24:29,720 --> 00:24:32,240 Speaker 4: all known that. I think the issue is, you know, 451 00:24:32,320 --> 00:24:35,400 Speaker 4: gold is also a stability play, right, and we continue 452 00:24:35,440 --> 00:24:39,600 Speaker 4: to see geopolitical tension ratchet. The Middle East is you know, 453 00:24:39,680 --> 00:24:43,439 Speaker 4: in significant turmoil. We still have a you know, a 454 00:24:43,480 --> 00:24:48,560 Speaker 4: ground incursion in Ukraine. The situation here in Asia continues 455 00:24:48,600 --> 00:24:53,480 Speaker 4: to be challenging with respect to you know, Chinese actions 456 00:24:53,480 --> 00:24:56,480 Speaker 4: throughout the China Sea. I think I think this is 457 00:24:56,600 --> 00:25:00,240 Speaker 4: just a sign that people want safety and stability and 458 00:25:00,480 --> 00:25:04,360 Speaker 4: feel it's a fantastic hedge given all else that's going on. 459 00:25:04,760 --> 00:25:06,680 Speaker 1: George, You're in Hong Kong and I'm sure you're taking 460 00:25:06,760 --> 00:25:09,320 Speaker 1: a lot of client meetings, and I'm wondering about the 461 00:25:09,400 --> 00:25:11,960 Speaker 1: questions you're being asked, right now, can you share a 462 00:25:12,000 --> 00:25:12,520 Speaker 1: little bit of. 463 00:25:12,480 --> 00:25:15,800 Speaker 4: That, Doug. There's really two issues that come up in 464 00:25:15,960 --> 00:25:19,760 Speaker 4: every single meeting. The first one is is this the 465 00:25:19,800 --> 00:25:21,280 Speaker 4: inflection point for China? 466 00:25:21,600 --> 00:25:21,840 Speaker 2: Right? 467 00:25:22,280 --> 00:25:27,000 Speaker 4: Obviously, people here are very concerned about the Chinese economic 468 00:25:27,040 --> 00:25:28,600 Speaker 4: health and want to know whether or not this is 469 00:25:28,640 --> 00:25:31,720 Speaker 4: going to break the malaise that is certainly am packed 470 00:25:31,760 --> 00:25:34,000 Speaker 4: to China for not only the last five years, but 471 00:25:34,040 --> 00:25:36,200 Speaker 4: if you really think about it, the Chinese equity market's 472 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:40,159 Speaker 4: been a weak performer relative to global peers for the 473 00:25:40,240 --> 00:25:42,679 Speaker 4: last two decades. So they want to know whether or 474 00:25:42,680 --> 00:25:46,480 Speaker 4: not this is the real change. And then secondarily, they 475 00:25:46,520 --> 00:25:48,480 Speaker 4: want to understand what's going to happen with the US election. 476 00:25:49,040 --> 00:25:52,720 Speaker 4: For sure, everybody's intrigued. I think the entire world is 477 00:25:52,720 --> 00:25:54,800 Speaker 4: intrigued about what's going to happen in the US and 478 00:25:54,880 --> 00:25:56,879 Speaker 4: what does it mean for Hong Kong and China. 479 00:25:57,520 --> 00:25:59,639 Speaker 1: George, it's always a pleasure. Thanks for making time to 480 00:25:59,680 --> 00:26:02,680 Speaker 1: chat with us. George Maris is the CIO. He's also 481 00:26:02,720 --> 00:26:05,600 Speaker 1: the global head of Equities at Principal Asset Management. Joining 482 00:26:05,640 --> 00:26:11,520 Speaker 1: us from our studios in Hong Kong. This is Bloomberg 483 00:26:11,560 --> 00:26:14,200 Speaker 1: Day Break Asia. Your morning brief on the stories making 484 00:26:14,280 --> 00:26:17,760 Speaker 1: news from Hong Kong to Singapore and Wall Street. Look 485 00:26:17,800 --> 00:26:21,600 Speaker 1: for us on your podcast feed every day, on Apple, Spotify, 486 00:26:21,840 --> 00:26:24,959 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcast. Our flagship New 487 00:26:25,000 --> 00:26:28,639 Speaker 1: York station is also available on your Amazon Alexa devices. 488 00:26:29,119 --> 00:26:33,040 Speaker 1: Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty plus. Listen coast 489 00:26:33,080 --> 00:26:37,879 Speaker 1: to coast on the Bloomberg Business app, Siriusxmtheiheartradio app, and 490 00:26:38,000 --> 00:26:41,080 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg dot Com. I'm Doug Chrisner. Join us again 491 00:26:41,119 --> 00:26:43,159 Speaker 1: tomorrow for all the news you need to start your 492 00:26:43,240 --> 00:26:50,280 Speaker 1: day right here on Bloomberg day Break Asia