1 00:00:00,680 --> 00:00:04,200 Speaker 1: Hi, I'm Molly John Fast and this is Fast Politics, 2 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:07,160 Speaker 1: where we discussed the top political headlines with some of 3 00:00:07,200 --> 00:00:11,000 Speaker 1: today's best minds. And Jack Smith has asked a judge 4 00:00:11,000 --> 00:00:14,000 Speaker 1: to reinstate a gag order on Trump or punish him 5 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 1: with jail time. 6 00:00:14,960 --> 00:00:16,680 Speaker 2: We have such an interesting show today. 7 00:00:16,800 --> 00:00:21,760 Speaker 1: Political scientists and og nor Morenstein joins us to talk 8 00:00:21,840 --> 00:00:25,760 Speaker 1: about the growing radicalization of the House GOP with the 9 00:00:25,800 --> 00:00:29,640 Speaker 1: elevation of Mega Mike Johnson to Speaker of the House. 10 00:00:29,880 --> 00:00:34,040 Speaker 1: Then we'll talk to Eurasia Group President Ian Bremmer about 11 00:00:34,080 --> 00:00:37,400 Speaker 1: the world on fire. But first we have the host 12 00:00:37,760 --> 00:00:42,440 Speaker 1: of the Origin Story podcast, the one British person we 13 00:00:42,520 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 1: have on here, Ian dunt Welcome back to Fast Politics. 14 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:49,199 Speaker 2: Ian wor third you very much. 15 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:49,440 Speaker 3: Thanks. 16 00:00:49,479 --> 00:00:52,239 Speaker 2: I'm we're like best friends now, so. 17 00:00:52,520 --> 00:01:00,360 Speaker 4: I agady to take that's pushing Its really the quinstances. 18 00:01:01,280 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 5: Fuck you. 19 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:05,560 Speaker 6: So anyway, well, I'm not going to be quite as 20 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:08,240 Speaker 6: nicy and as I was before. Let me tell you 21 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:12,880 Speaker 6: so let's talk about your very fucked up country again. 22 00:01:13,319 --> 00:01:16,040 Speaker 6: I do want to say at least you don't have 23 00:01:16,160 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 6: There was a number of congress who tweeted at a picture. 24 00:01:18,959 --> 00:01:20,480 Speaker 2: It was from January. 25 00:01:20,680 --> 00:01:23,760 Speaker 1: I guess which I guess makes that better or less 26 00:01:23,959 --> 00:01:25,280 Speaker 1: fake Newsy or whatever. 27 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:28,440 Speaker 2: A picture of January of the Speaker of the House praying. 28 00:01:28,120 --> 00:01:31,200 Speaker 1: On the floor on his knees on the floor of 29 00:01:31,360 --> 00:01:35,280 Speaker 1: Congress with a bunch of other lunatics. So I don't know, 30 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:39,920 Speaker 1: we may have eclipsed you again as Worst Country discuss. 31 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:43,120 Speaker 4: All you've done is been foolish enough to allow them 32 00:01:43,200 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 4: to take photaes and film this stuff, because they do 33 00:01:47,520 --> 00:01:50,520 Speaker 4: this every single day. You know, they start every single 34 00:01:50,560 --> 00:01:54,440 Speaker 4: session in the Commons with a prayer, which, for some 35 00:01:54,520 --> 00:01:57,680 Speaker 4: inexplicable reason, they would turn around and face the wall 36 00:01:57,840 --> 00:02:00,680 Speaker 4: and pray to God before they start legislation, which actually, 37 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 4: given the way the British legislation is actually probably not 38 00:02:03,160 --> 00:02:06,040 Speaker 4: a particularly foolish way of looking at it. But for 39 00:02:06,160 --> 00:02:09,640 Speaker 4: that period they cut the cameras so you can't actually 40 00:02:09,680 --> 00:02:13,600 Speaker 4: watch them engage in this completely deranged spectacle. So really 41 00:02:13,639 --> 00:02:15,680 Speaker 4: the only improvement is that we just made sure and 42 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:16,280 Speaker 4: no one gets. 43 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:17,720 Speaker 3: To see us like that. Munity. 44 00:02:18,080 --> 00:02:21,240 Speaker 1: When you were last on this podcast, which was either 45 00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:24,840 Speaker 1: yesterday or four months ago, you said to me that 46 00:02:24,960 --> 00:02:27,040 Speaker 1: Richie Sudact was I don't want to say you were 47 00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:30,120 Speaker 1: positive because that is a misnomer. But you were not 48 00:02:30,200 --> 00:02:31,959 Speaker 1: as negative as I've heard you. 49 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:36,880 Speaker 4: No, because he remains better than any recent prime minister 50 00:02:37,120 --> 00:02:38,720 Speaker 4: or for the last sort of let's say. 51 00:02:38,560 --> 00:02:41,480 Speaker 2: Seven maybe you're talking about Liz. Let us talk of Liz. 52 00:02:41,800 --> 00:02:43,040 Speaker 3: I'm talking about Liz Trusts. 53 00:02:43,240 --> 00:02:46,400 Speaker 4: It was easily like the most catastrophic prime minister that 54 00:02:46,480 --> 00:02:48,760 Speaker 4: this country has ever had. Really, I mean, you don't 55 00:02:48,840 --> 00:02:51,160 Speaker 4: usually have prime ministers that last for forty seven days 56 00:02:51,720 --> 00:02:53,720 Speaker 4: and result in, you know, the death of the queen 57 00:02:53,800 --> 00:02:55,840 Speaker 4: and the complete collapse of the British economy. 58 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:59,320 Speaker 1: I want to fact check here, Liz lightest task did 59 00:02:59,360 --> 00:03:02,720 Speaker 1: not kill the queen. Please add that to the rack 60 00:03:04,080 --> 00:03:10,040 Speaker 1: the Queen the Queen Yes. Continue. However, can it really. 61 00:03:09,760 --> 00:03:12,400 Speaker 4: Be a complete coincidence that, in the short period of 62 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:16,639 Speaker 4: time that this monstrously inect figure was in charge. 63 00:03:16,400 --> 00:03:17,760 Speaker 3: The queen just thought about it. 64 00:03:17,960 --> 00:03:21,359 Speaker 4: I'm done, after nearly a century undone with this. 65 00:03:22,560 --> 00:03:24,280 Speaker 2: Can't now now it's true? 66 00:03:24,400 --> 00:03:27,119 Speaker 1: Let the fact check reflect that we do actually think 67 00:03:27,120 --> 00:03:28,480 Speaker 1: that Liz did murder the Queen. 68 00:03:28,800 --> 00:03:32,000 Speaker 4: Continue to excellent edge. I don't think I can get 69 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:33,560 Speaker 4: done for Libel as long as I'm saying this in 70 00:03:33,600 --> 00:03:34,079 Speaker 4: the US. 71 00:03:34,120 --> 00:03:35,160 Speaker 3: So that should be fine. 72 00:03:35,280 --> 00:03:38,480 Speaker 2: Now we are very loose over here, so should be fine. 73 00:03:38,680 --> 00:03:41,120 Speaker 4: And then you know there was Boris Johnson, whose ego 74 00:03:41,240 --> 00:03:44,040 Speaker 4: was passed only by his complete indifference towards the truth 75 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:47,960 Speaker 4: or any kind of basic moral standard. Theresa May, you know, 76 00:03:48,080 --> 00:03:53,360 Speaker 4: one of the most blisteringly reactionary, anti immigrant, authoritarian prom 77 00:03:53,360 --> 00:03:55,840 Speaker 4: minises as countries ever had. And before that you've got 78 00:03:55,920 --> 00:03:59,280 Speaker 4: David Cameron, who was like a human void in an 79 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:02,640 Speaker 4: expensive way. So you know, when these are the comparisons, 80 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:05,480 Speaker 4: he's probably better than all of them. However, that does 81 00:04:05,520 --> 00:04:10,760 Speaker 4: not make him good. He is just appallingly bad at government. 82 00:04:11,080 --> 00:04:12,880 Speaker 4: And you look at him and you think, in any 83 00:04:12,920 --> 00:04:15,320 Speaker 4: sensible country, this guy would have been a kind of 84 00:04:15,320 --> 00:04:18,880 Speaker 4: anonymous junior minister, like lost in the bows of the 85 00:04:18,920 --> 00:04:20,960 Speaker 4: treasury somewhere, and no one would have had to know 86 00:04:21,080 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 4: what his actual name was. Because this country doesn't work 87 00:04:23,760 --> 00:04:26,359 Speaker 4: at all. He somehow has found himself right at the 88 00:04:26,360 --> 00:04:29,120 Speaker 4: peak of the political system, and he's starting to do 89 00:04:29,839 --> 00:04:35,919 Speaker 4: proper damage, like really quite venal, right wing, mean spirited, 90 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:40,279 Speaker 4: self interested political damage. And it's a real spectacle to 91 00:04:40,320 --> 00:04:43,000 Speaker 4: think of that, just the extent of the damage and 92 00:04:43,520 --> 00:04:47,000 Speaker 4: the tininess of the mind and of the political vision, 93 00:04:47,000 --> 00:04:48,000 Speaker 4: which is. 94 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:50,600 Speaker 2: Creat Yeah, so let's talk about that. 95 00:04:50,640 --> 00:04:55,760 Speaker 1: We have a complicated political crisis going on right now, 96 00:04:56,360 --> 00:05:00,640 Speaker 1: which is mushrooming into more and more. But he did, 97 00:05:00,720 --> 00:05:03,880 Speaker 1: Richie Sidak, did go to Israel in that chain of 98 00:05:04,200 --> 00:05:08,720 Speaker 1: leaders to go there to try to prevent what hopefully 99 00:05:08,800 --> 00:05:09,440 Speaker 1: will not happen. 100 00:05:09,920 --> 00:05:12,240 Speaker 2: So that was something you're very. 101 00:05:12,120 --> 00:05:14,920 Speaker 4: Generous, I think, to think that he's trying to prevent something, 102 00:05:15,160 --> 00:05:16,600 Speaker 4: I think he's it's more a. 103 00:05:16,600 --> 00:05:18,080 Speaker 3: Kind of look at me, conka. 104 00:05:18,320 --> 00:05:21,320 Speaker 4: So explain, well, I think realistically, certainly, when I've been 105 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:23,680 Speaker 4: in Israel, the impression that I got was that there's 106 00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:27,320 Speaker 4: no country that had influence over Israel apart from the US, 107 00:05:27,400 --> 00:05:30,599 Speaker 4: and even then necessarily all the time, but certainly any 108 00:05:30,640 --> 00:05:32,640 Speaker 4: other country that decides to go over there, I mean, 109 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:35,359 Speaker 4: you don't really realistically think you're going to result in 110 00:05:35,360 --> 00:05:37,680 Speaker 4: the change, of course, not necessarily should you. 111 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:39,159 Speaker 3: So really, when other. 112 00:05:39,080 --> 00:05:41,560 Speaker 4: Leaders go over there, they're really doing it for the 113 00:05:41,600 --> 00:05:44,560 Speaker 4: domestic audience at home, so that they look like they're 114 00:05:44,560 --> 00:05:47,640 Speaker 4: a you know, great striding international leader. Except the thing 115 00:05:47,680 --> 00:05:50,200 Speaker 4: is that when is Rashi's Sunak, he looks like a 116 00:05:50,240 --> 00:05:51,080 Speaker 4: head boy. 117 00:05:50,960 --> 00:05:52,120 Speaker 3: A prefect at a school. 118 00:05:52,160 --> 00:05:54,599 Speaker 4: Has been given like a special prize to go hang 119 00:05:54,640 --> 00:05:59,839 Speaker 4: out with world lead. He just looks completely embarrassingly like backbreaking, 120 00:06:00,200 --> 00:06:03,120 Speaker 4: cringingly out of his debt. And of course, I mean 121 00:06:03,120 --> 00:06:05,360 Speaker 4: he has no proper evaluation of any of the issues 122 00:06:05,360 --> 00:06:07,880 Speaker 4: that he's discussing. So I don't think he really went 123 00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:09,680 Speaker 4: out there to achieve anything. I think he just went 124 00:06:09,720 --> 00:06:11,640 Speaker 4: out there to look like he's a proper world leader, 125 00:06:11,760 --> 00:06:12,240 Speaker 4: which he is. 126 00:06:12,560 --> 00:06:17,440 Speaker 1: Let's talk about what is happening sort of the larger issues. 127 00:06:17,520 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 1: You have an economy that continues to struggle with its 128 00:06:21,040 --> 00:06:23,120 Speaker 1: own self sanctioning. 129 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:27,600 Speaker 2: Yes, right, I mean, inflation is everywhere. 130 00:06:27,600 --> 00:06:30,680 Speaker 1: It's problematic in the States, but you guys really have 131 00:06:30,800 --> 00:06:31,280 Speaker 1: it bad. 132 00:06:31,440 --> 00:06:34,880 Speaker 4: We have it bad in almost every economic way there 133 00:06:35,000 --> 00:06:38,560 Speaker 4: is to have it bad. And it's not even resulting 134 00:06:38,600 --> 00:06:41,359 Speaker 4: in a recession. It's worse than that. It's just like 135 00:06:41,560 --> 00:06:46,520 Speaker 4: over ten years of just complete stagnation, like there's just 136 00:06:46,720 --> 00:06:50,600 Speaker 4: no growth, there's no and most damagingly, there's no productivity 137 00:06:50,800 --> 00:06:52,120 Speaker 4: in the economy, and the people. 138 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:53,560 Speaker 3: Can't really get to the heart of the puzzle. 139 00:06:53,720 --> 00:06:56,280 Speaker 4: But we do have an impression of why this stuff happens, 140 00:06:56,320 --> 00:06:59,240 Speaker 4: and it happens because we make a series of short 141 00:06:59,320 --> 00:07:04,360 Speaker 4: term interested political decisions that completely undermined the investment environment 142 00:07:04,400 --> 00:07:06,440 Speaker 4: and the kind of skills that you need to build 143 00:07:06,480 --> 00:07:10,720 Speaker 4: in a country and the kind of regional economic performance 144 00:07:10,720 --> 00:07:12,840 Speaker 4: you would want in a country. So one of those 145 00:07:12,880 --> 00:07:16,280 Speaker 4: examples just obviously Brexit. You know where you spend years 146 00:07:16,280 --> 00:07:19,160 Speaker 4: of one year it's gibbering away like a lunatic and 147 00:07:19,200 --> 00:07:22,160 Speaker 4: an assign about you're taking back control and you know 148 00:07:22,200 --> 00:07:25,000 Speaker 4: the great British destiny in the Land of Unicorns, And 149 00:07:25,040 --> 00:07:27,320 Speaker 4: in fact all you're reading matual accomplished is putting up 150 00:07:27,320 --> 00:07:30,000 Speaker 4: trade barriers with your largest trading partner. So then once 151 00:07:30,040 --> 00:07:32,000 Speaker 4: the dreams all vade away, you just look at it 152 00:07:32,040 --> 00:07:33,800 Speaker 4: and they so the some total of order that is 153 00:07:33,840 --> 00:07:38,120 Speaker 4: we're just pouring and that's the summer complishing. But then secondarily, 154 00:07:38,320 --> 00:07:40,640 Speaker 4: look at what we've just done with trains. Right, this 155 00:07:40,720 --> 00:07:43,600 Speaker 4: seems like a small example, get really indicative of the 156 00:07:43,640 --> 00:07:47,040 Speaker 4: way we're governed. Yeah, so there's a by election, an 157 00:07:47,040 --> 00:07:50,520 Speaker 4: election in just one local area, one constituency where there 158 00:07:50,600 --> 00:07:55,440 Speaker 4: was a local debate about charges for environmentally inefficient cards 159 00:07:55,680 --> 00:07:59,200 Speaker 4: and the Tories, the Conservatives, managed to scrape a win. 160 00:07:59,320 --> 00:08:01,320 Speaker 4: It's like the first when they've had an ages. It's 161 00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:04,240 Speaker 4: basically because of about five hundred voters on a local 162 00:08:04,280 --> 00:08:07,320 Speaker 4: issue that quickly passed away. But on the basis of 163 00:08:07,400 --> 00:08:10,840 Speaker 4: that that one solitary wing rischie Sona decided he was 164 00:08:10,880 --> 00:08:15,000 Speaker 4: going to tear up our entire environmental policy. Now Britain 165 00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:18,040 Speaker 4: is not either US. There is no culture war on 166 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:21,360 Speaker 4: the environment. There is no political division rate on the environment. 167 00:08:21,560 --> 00:08:24,920 Speaker 4: Right and left, Conservatives and labor are both signed up 168 00:08:24,960 --> 00:08:29,120 Speaker 4: to the same plans at both internationally and national on 169 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:31,920 Speaker 4: climate change. There's belief in manual climate change. 170 00:08:32,080 --> 00:08:34,360 Speaker 2: So you don't have Fox News, that's what you're saying. 171 00:08:34,520 --> 00:08:38,360 Speaker 4: Well, remember we have GB News, which is this desperate attempt. 172 00:08:39,400 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 4: It's an absolute hit show of. 173 00:08:41,720 --> 00:08:42,400 Speaker 3: The high instrum. 174 00:08:42,480 --> 00:08:44,440 Speaker 2: Can I tell you about how I was on TV 175 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:45,400 Speaker 2: news recently. 176 00:08:45,920 --> 00:08:47,520 Speaker 4: Oh, I remember you went on GV. 177 00:08:48,400 --> 00:08:49,880 Speaker 3: It was a gutting moment. 178 00:08:50,559 --> 00:08:50,640 Speaker 4: No. 179 00:08:50,760 --> 00:08:53,479 Speaker 1: I went back on and I said, you've sanctioned yourself. 180 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:57,559 Speaker 1: Your inflation is at deatata percent and America's is a 181 00:08:57,720 --> 00:09:00,600 Speaker 1: third or fourth and it's because of all of your 182 00:09:00,720 --> 00:09:02,160 Speaker 1: terrible financial policies. 183 00:09:02,160 --> 00:09:03,720 Speaker 2: And he was like, we have to go now. 184 00:09:07,080 --> 00:09:07,839 Speaker 3: I bet they did. 185 00:09:08,120 --> 00:09:11,200 Speaker 4: So we've actually managed to build consensus on that and 186 00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:14,000 Speaker 4: just because of that by election, because of five hundred voters, 187 00:09:13,880 --> 00:09:16,440 Speaker 4: as Richie Sunat just decides to detonate it, to kill 188 00:09:16,440 --> 00:09:19,520 Speaker 4: the consensus, and basically comes out as this big kind 189 00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:23,480 Speaker 4: of like anti environmentalist, anti climate change action, anti net 190 00:09:23,559 --> 00:09:27,560 Speaker 4: zero figure. He starts inventing these extraordinary, sort of just 191 00:09:27,600 --> 00:09:31,440 Speaker 4: imaginary policies. He does a speech in Downing Street. It's 192 00:09:31,480 --> 00:09:33,920 Speaker 4: the Prime Minister of the country saying there is a 193 00:09:34,000 --> 00:09:36,760 Speaker 4: war on meat and I'm going to stop it from happening. 194 00:09:37,400 --> 00:09:40,760 Speaker 4: So originally, just what on earth have you gone completely mad? 195 00:09:40,920 --> 00:09:42,679 Speaker 4: And like, what is the war on meat? What are 196 00:09:42,679 --> 00:09:45,400 Speaker 4: the policies that are constitute a war on meat? Which 197 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:49,160 Speaker 4: he is unable to make. He starts saying local councils 198 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:52,200 Speaker 4: are forcing people to have seven rubbish bids, would you 199 00:09:52,200 --> 00:09:53,480 Speaker 4: guys call them trash cans? 200 00:09:53,559 --> 00:09:53,880 Speaker 3: Whatever? 201 00:09:54,080 --> 00:09:56,320 Speaker 4: Completely made up? I mean, none of it exists in 202 00:09:56,360 --> 00:09:58,880 Speaker 4: the actual world. You start saying that local councils are 203 00:09:58,880 --> 00:10:02,000 Speaker 4: trying to ban people from leaving their homes in order 204 00:10:02,040 --> 00:10:04,680 Speaker 4: to create fifteen minute cities. It's basically as if he 205 00:10:04,679 --> 00:10:08,120 Speaker 4: had gone that. And as part of this, he cancels 206 00:10:08,640 --> 00:10:11,280 Speaker 4: HS two High Speed two. Now this is the big 207 00:10:11,360 --> 00:10:14,920 Speaker 4: rail project, again consensus on with both parties. 208 00:10:15,160 --> 00:10:16,119 Speaker 3: It's been being. 209 00:10:15,880 --> 00:10:19,640 Speaker 4: Built for about thirteen years. He cancels the project as 210 00:10:19,720 --> 00:10:22,080 Speaker 4: part of his I'm going to defend motorists and pull 211 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:25,080 Speaker 4: us back from this green lunacy, starts selling off the 212 00:10:25,160 --> 00:10:29,160 Speaker 4: land that was bought, start sabotaging thirteen years of work, 213 00:10:29,400 --> 00:10:33,160 Speaker 4: actively undermining it, including by trying to make sure that 214 00:10:33,320 --> 00:10:36,640 Speaker 4: no future government can undo the decision that he is making. 215 00:10:36,760 --> 00:10:39,439 Speaker 4: Him as an unelected prime minister, he didn't even win 216 00:10:39,480 --> 00:10:43,280 Speaker 4: the election within the Conservative Party to become leader, and 217 00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:45,959 Speaker 4: with zero mandate, he decides, I'm going to cancel the 218 00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:50,520 Speaker 4: project now that obviously is environmentally catastrophic and morally and 219 00:10:50,559 --> 00:10:54,400 Speaker 4: democratically deeply unsound. But what it also is indicative of 220 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:58,280 Speaker 4: why our economy struggles, because you have businesses investing, and 221 00:10:58,320 --> 00:11:01,160 Speaker 4: they invest on the basis of stability and some kind 222 00:11:01,200 --> 00:11:03,720 Speaker 4: of good judgment about the economics, and then one moment, 223 00:11:03,960 --> 00:11:07,120 Speaker 4: after five hundred voters in one by election, we decide, no, 224 00:11:07,240 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 4: you know what, We're going to trash it. And all 225 00:11:08,679 --> 00:11:11,200 Speaker 4: that money you invested, all the plans you made, whether 226 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:13,400 Speaker 4: it's been to set up in HQ in a particular era, 227 00:11:13,800 --> 00:11:16,440 Speaker 4: on the basis of the connectivity that you were entitled 228 00:11:16,520 --> 00:11:18,560 Speaker 4: to expect, on the basis of what government told you 229 00:11:18,800 --> 00:11:20,120 Speaker 4: we're going to get rid of all of that. And 230 00:11:20,160 --> 00:11:22,280 Speaker 4: in that kind of thinking, I think you get an 231 00:11:22,360 --> 00:11:24,320 Speaker 4: idea of why our economy as well as our political 232 00:11:24,360 --> 00:11:25,480 Speaker 4: system is so comitate. 233 00:11:25,840 --> 00:11:29,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, that doesn't sound good. I mean it isn't. 234 00:11:29,559 --> 00:11:30,200 Speaker 3: No, it isn't. 235 00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:30,760 Speaker 1: It isn't. 236 00:11:31,280 --> 00:11:35,440 Speaker 4: It's national decay, kind of moral and intellectual torpa. 237 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:37,840 Speaker 3: Those those are the headlines. 238 00:11:37,320 --> 00:11:41,199 Speaker 1: Of you guys have any kind of way to push 239 00:11:41,240 --> 00:11:41,840 Speaker 1: back on this. 240 00:11:42,240 --> 00:11:45,280 Speaker 2: Well, there's the election, right, Yeah, let's talk about the election, 241 00:11:45,520 --> 00:11:46,480 Speaker 2: and it's coming up. 242 00:11:47,600 --> 00:11:48,200 Speaker 3: It's coming up. 243 00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:49,920 Speaker 4: He can decide when to hold it, but he has 244 00:11:50,000 --> 00:11:53,319 Speaker 4: to hold it by late January twenty twenty five. If 245 00:11:53,320 --> 00:11:55,000 Speaker 4: he was sensible, he would do it in May, because 246 00:11:55,000 --> 00:11:57,280 Speaker 4: it's good, whether it's easier to get your volunteers out, 247 00:11:57,520 --> 00:12:01,400 Speaker 4: and because he's basically destroyed the National Health Service, so 248 00:12:01,440 --> 00:12:03,280 Speaker 4: you don't really want to run an election in the 249 00:12:03,280 --> 00:12:05,680 Speaker 4: middle of winter when you're seeing lots of old people 250 00:12:05,720 --> 00:12:09,680 Speaker 4: waiting in always not being seen on journeys, dying away 251 00:12:10,080 --> 00:12:11,400 Speaker 4: because of a lack of the investments. 252 00:12:11,679 --> 00:12:14,360 Speaker 1: I'm laughing to keep from crying. I want to point 253 00:12:14,360 --> 00:12:14,679 Speaker 1: that out. 254 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:15,800 Speaker 3: Yes I do. 255 00:12:15,920 --> 00:12:18,480 Speaker 4: I do an awful lot of that as well. Also drinking. 256 00:12:18,600 --> 00:12:20,959 Speaker 4: That's drinking, I find order it was quite a. 257 00:12:20,880 --> 00:12:24,079 Speaker 1: Bit as someone who's been cell person she was nineteen. 258 00:12:24,240 --> 00:12:26,079 Speaker 1: No drinking, but laugh. 259 00:12:26,120 --> 00:12:27,880 Speaker 4: And then how you get through politics without it? 260 00:12:27,880 --> 00:12:29,560 Speaker 3: It just seems inconceivable to me. 261 00:12:30,400 --> 00:12:32,960 Speaker 4: So he should really try and avoid any kind of 262 00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:36,200 Speaker 4: election in the winter time, But he's just cowardly to 263 00:12:36,320 --> 00:12:39,160 Speaker 4: hold it in spring the summer, because the truth is 264 00:12:39,360 --> 00:12:41,600 Speaker 4: he can by himself a bit more time. And right 265 00:12:41,640 --> 00:12:45,520 Speaker 4: now he is consistently twenty points behind in the polls, 266 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:49,559 Speaker 4: like that man is heading for extinction and the Conservative 267 00:12:49,600 --> 00:12:52,680 Speaker 4: Party is heading for a water being on a scale 268 00:12:52,720 --> 00:12:55,000 Speaker 4: that we really haven't seen in this country for about 269 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:57,960 Speaker 4: thirty years. That are kind of like generational event. People 270 00:12:58,000 --> 00:13:00,400 Speaker 4: are utterly fed up. So he's light need to hold 271 00:13:00,440 --> 00:13:02,440 Speaker 4: the election as late as he can, could be in 272 00:13:02,440 --> 00:13:04,600 Speaker 4: the autumn of next year, or really in the winter, 273 00:13:04,800 --> 00:13:07,680 Speaker 4: or really, if he's speaking particularly cowardly, he might just 274 00:13:07,720 --> 00:13:09,840 Speaker 4: go ahead and hold it in January. I just ruin 275 00:13:09,920 --> 00:13:13,760 Speaker 4: everyone's Christmas as one final act of constitutional and cultural 276 00:13:13,840 --> 00:13:16,160 Speaker 4: vandalism before the Conservatives trist from all. 277 00:13:16,559 --> 00:13:17,920 Speaker 2: But it does seem to me. 278 00:13:18,160 --> 00:13:20,400 Speaker 1: And you tell me if I'm right, because I'm looking 279 00:13:20,440 --> 00:13:25,319 Speaker 1: at this from quite far away that here Stormer has 280 00:13:25,440 --> 00:13:26,640 Speaker 1: I'm mispronouncing it. 281 00:13:26,720 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 3: You're making him. 282 00:13:27,360 --> 00:13:30,800 Speaker 4: Sound so much more exciting than heure Stormtrooper. 283 00:13:31,520 --> 00:13:35,000 Speaker 2: For so long I've heard people say that labor is just. 284 00:13:35,120 --> 00:13:38,280 Speaker 1: And again, John Decaucus, if you're listening to this, I 285 00:13:38,280 --> 00:13:41,480 Speaker 1: don't mean any offense towards your father, but that you 286 00:13:41,520 --> 00:13:43,760 Speaker 1: were sort of run by a mic decaucasy kind of 287 00:13:43,840 --> 00:13:47,120 Speaker 1: crew that nobody could ever kind of get the bazeal. 288 00:13:47,960 --> 00:13:50,880 Speaker 1: I feel like there's been sort of an evolution a 289 00:13:50,880 --> 00:13:51,280 Speaker 1: little bit. 290 00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:52,040 Speaker 2: Now. 291 00:13:52,480 --> 00:13:57,160 Speaker 4: This isn't happening because Keir Starmer is a particularly inspiring 292 00:13:57,480 --> 00:13:59,120 Speaker 4: or charismatic figure. 293 00:13:59,080 --> 00:14:01,560 Speaker 1: Right, Why would just because he's the head of a 294 00:14:01,600 --> 00:14:04,000 Speaker 1: political party. I mean, you should never put one of 295 00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:05,440 Speaker 1: those people as ahead of your party. 296 00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:05,920 Speaker 2: Yes, go on. 297 00:14:10,920 --> 00:14:14,360 Speaker 4: It's like in the Victorian period, Thomas Carlyle was talking 298 00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:17,000 Speaker 4: about the husband of Harriet Taylor, who ended up marrying 299 00:14:17,040 --> 00:14:19,080 Speaker 4: the philosopher John Stuart Mill, and he was trying to 300 00:14:19,120 --> 00:14:20,960 Speaker 4: sort of justify where they might not want to hurt 301 00:14:20,960 --> 00:14:24,840 Speaker 4: the man's feelings, and they said he's an innocent dull 302 00:14:25,240 --> 00:14:29,120 Speaker 4: good man. And that's the kind of what Kiir Star. 303 00:14:29,400 --> 00:14:33,720 Speaker 4: It's he's just an innocent, dull good man, like he 304 00:14:33,800 --> 00:14:35,640 Speaker 4: has genuine decency to it. 305 00:14:36,160 --> 00:14:37,880 Speaker 3: He is competent, he. 306 00:14:37,880 --> 00:14:40,480 Speaker 4: Wants good things for the country, he wants the country 307 00:14:40,520 --> 00:14:43,240 Speaker 4: to work. He comes basically from the civil service. 308 00:14:43,280 --> 00:14:44,440 Speaker 3: He's a form of prosecutor. 309 00:14:44,840 --> 00:14:46,720 Speaker 4: You know, he's going to be one of those kind 310 00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:50,200 Speaker 4: of slightly technocratic kind of guys thinking right, what are 311 00:14:50,200 --> 00:14:52,640 Speaker 4: the kind of benchmark tests we'd want to assess for 312 00:14:52,680 --> 00:14:53,880 Speaker 4: the health of the health service? 313 00:14:54,320 --> 00:14:55,640 Speaker 3: What kind of steps would. 314 00:14:55,440 --> 00:14:57,840 Speaker 4: We need to get there, what's the evidence based for it, 315 00:14:57,960 --> 00:15:01,720 Speaker 4: what are the kind of competent, unremarkable, unflashy people and 316 00:15:01,760 --> 00:15:04,040 Speaker 4: need to put in place to implement it. And you know, 317 00:15:04,120 --> 00:15:06,800 Speaker 4: normally speaking, people would not really be into that. They 318 00:15:06,880 --> 00:15:09,960 Speaker 4: usually want them more kind of Tony Blair, Boris Johnson 319 00:15:10,120 --> 00:15:11,720 Speaker 4: or look at you look at the charisma or on 320 00:15:11,760 --> 00:15:16,760 Speaker 4: this one. Actually, after the just the utter ramshackle chaos 321 00:15:16,760 --> 00:15:20,040 Speaker 4: over the last few years and the commensurate decrease in 322 00:15:20,080 --> 00:15:21,320 Speaker 4: Britain's standing. 323 00:15:20,960 --> 00:15:22,760 Speaker 3: In the world and it's. 324 00:15:22,480 --> 00:15:25,720 Speaker 4: Material circumstances in people's day to day quality of life, 325 00:15:26,120 --> 00:15:28,240 Speaker 4: people are really in the position where they just want 326 00:15:28,600 --> 00:15:31,960 Speaker 4: someone who just seems basically like they're decent and quite competent. 327 00:15:32,320 --> 00:15:34,720 Speaker 3: And Keir Starmer is both of those things. 328 00:15:34,880 --> 00:15:37,760 Speaker 2: Could Labor actually win an election now? 329 00:15:37,960 --> 00:15:38,160 Speaker 5: Right? 330 00:15:38,480 --> 00:15:38,960 Speaker 3: Yeah? Yeah? 331 00:15:39,040 --> 00:15:41,160 Speaker 4: No, they're going to win, yeah yeah, And the chances 332 00:15:41,160 --> 00:15:42,480 Speaker 4: are they're going to win really really big. 333 00:15:42,600 --> 00:15:43,640 Speaker 2: How is that possible? 334 00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:44,360 Speaker 3: I suppose. 335 00:15:44,440 --> 00:15:47,440 Speaker 4: The thing that's really happened is it's sort of the 336 00:15:47,560 --> 00:15:51,880 Speaker 4: double rammy of Boris Johnson and Partygate, that moment where 337 00:15:51,880 --> 00:15:54,840 Speaker 4: he had those big parties in Downing Street while telling 338 00:15:54,840 --> 00:15:56,920 Speaker 4: everyone that they had to stay at home for COVID. 339 00:15:57,000 --> 00:15:59,480 Speaker 4: As political scandals go, the thing that was really striking 340 00:15:59,480 --> 00:16:02,160 Speaker 4: about that scandal was that the people who were most 341 00:16:02,240 --> 00:16:06,080 Speaker 4: upset about it were the children. You know, your friend's children, 342 00:16:06,120 --> 00:16:08,920 Speaker 4: if they would be like four years old, five years old. 343 00:16:09,200 --> 00:16:11,960 Speaker 4: They understood the new story. You know, there was no 344 00:16:12,000 --> 00:16:13,800 Speaker 4: complexity to it at all. It was as if someone 345 00:16:13,800 --> 00:16:17,040 Speaker 4: had written a story and more powerable for children. You know, shit, 346 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:19,320 Speaker 4: the man who tells you to stay at home not 347 00:16:19,400 --> 00:16:20,520 Speaker 4: be staying at home and party. 348 00:16:20,640 --> 00:16:21,600 Speaker 3: The answer to that is known. 349 00:16:21,640 --> 00:16:25,480 Speaker 4: So it was this huge Primary Colors kind of political scandal, 350 00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:28,600 Speaker 4: and from that moment the Tories never recovered. But of 351 00:16:28,600 --> 00:16:32,280 Speaker 4: course they followed that moment with Liz Trust with just 352 00:16:32,360 --> 00:16:36,240 Speaker 4: this kind of spectacle of inadequacy and chaos. So on 353 00:16:36,280 --> 00:16:40,160 Speaker 4: the basis of that, their polling just bottomed out and 354 00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:43,200 Speaker 4: it never came back. So, I mean, sure, Keirstearmer had 355 00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:45,960 Speaker 4: to detoxify the Labor Party. He had to get rid 356 00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:48,440 Speaker 4: of the anti semitism that was there under Jeremy Corbyn. 357 00:16:48,600 --> 00:16:51,520 Speaker 4: He's had to cover himself in the National flag to 358 00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:53,240 Speaker 4: get rid of the fact, you know, that image that 359 00:16:53,320 --> 00:16:55,640 Speaker 4: Jeremy Corbyn had of like I want to run the country, 360 00:16:55,840 --> 00:16:57,800 Speaker 4: I don't actually really like it, and you all seem 361 00:16:57,880 --> 00:17:00,720 Speaker 4: like kind of you know, ignorant reactionaries, right, So he's 362 00:17:00,720 --> 00:17:03,040 Speaker 4: had to do all the b'sic you know, not and 363 00:17:03,080 --> 00:17:05,960 Speaker 4: bolts two plus two equals for political activity to show 364 00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:09,160 Speaker 4: that you're fit to govern, including demonstrating economic competence. 365 00:17:09,359 --> 00:17:10,480 Speaker 3: But apart from that, he has. 366 00:17:10,480 --> 00:17:12,920 Speaker 4: Mostly cleaned up on the bat that people have looked 367 00:17:12,920 --> 00:17:16,840 Speaker 4: at the Conservatives and particularly those two crucial moments and 368 00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:20,320 Speaker 4: just thought, you know what, mate, fuck that, We'll try 369 00:17:20,320 --> 00:17:21,720 Speaker 4: something else, thank you very much. 370 00:17:21,800 --> 00:17:24,399 Speaker 1: So that's what is looking like over there is just 371 00:17:24,760 --> 00:17:26,000 Speaker 1: there'll be a radical shift. 372 00:17:26,320 --> 00:17:27,760 Speaker 2: Will it be a radical shift. 373 00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:30,520 Speaker 1: I mean, you have a coalition government, so it's not 374 00:17:30,680 --> 00:17:34,000 Speaker 1: quite the same as it is in the States, right. 375 00:17:34,200 --> 00:17:36,480 Speaker 4: No, it probably won't be coalition. I mean, we've had 376 00:17:36,480 --> 00:17:39,240 Speaker 4: coalitions before, but it's quite rare. We have the same 377 00:17:39,240 --> 00:17:41,399 Speaker 4: electoral system as you the first pass of both systems, 378 00:17:41,400 --> 00:17:45,040 Speaker 4: so generally speaking, you're getting one party in charge. I mean, 379 00:17:45,080 --> 00:17:47,880 Speaker 4: look the way the things are right now, you would 380 00:17:47,920 --> 00:17:51,240 Speaker 4: be looking at a very very large majority for the 381 00:17:51,320 --> 00:17:55,000 Speaker 4: Labor Party unless the polling changes significantly. And by very large, 382 00:17:55,080 --> 00:17:58,240 Speaker 4: I mean I'm kind of talking an existential crisis for 383 00:17:58,320 --> 00:18:01,640 Speaker 4: the Conservative Party. I mean that holding is it's on 384 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:03,880 Speaker 4: the floor. The really interesting. 385 00:18:03,480 --> 00:18:06,400 Speaker 3: Thing now is what I suppose. It's two fold. 386 00:18:06,400 --> 00:18:08,280 Speaker 4: The first is, you know what's Labor doing power and 387 00:18:08,359 --> 00:18:12,320 Speaker 4: Labour's economic program is quite heavily based on Biden's program. 388 00:18:12,359 --> 00:18:16,040 Speaker 4: There's there's some examples that they're taking from the European mainland, 389 00:18:16,080 --> 00:18:18,919 Speaker 4: from Germany, from Sweden, but primarily they're inspired by what 390 00:18:18,960 --> 00:18:22,480 Speaker 4: Biden's doing, So it's surprisingly left wi. You know, this 391 00:18:22,520 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 4: is not like the Tony Blair, Bill Clinton era. This 392 00:18:25,920 --> 00:18:28,000 Speaker 4: is a much more left wing program. It's much more 393 00:18:28,040 --> 00:18:31,840 Speaker 4: Painsian program in envisagors using a fiscal stimulus and form 394 00:18:31,880 --> 00:18:35,040 Speaker 4: of public works to try and stimulate the economy, in 395 00:18:35,080 --> 00:18:38,520 Speaker 4: this case by creating a million new jobs and decombondizing 396 00:18:38,640 --> 00:18:40,440 Speaker 4: the energy grid and trying to bring back some of 397 00:18:40,480 --> 00:18:43,320 Speaker 4: that climate change action that we've seen get lost on 398 00:18:43,359 --> 00:18:46,040 Speaker 4: the Sunak. The flip side of that is what happens 399 00:18:46,040 --> 00:18:49,560 Speaker 4: to the Conservatives out of office is usually political parties 400 00:18:49,720 --> 00:18:52,879 Speaker 4: use power and then they go insane. But the Conservative 401 00:18:52,880 --> 00:18:55,960 Speaker 4: Party has gone insane while inpowt and so the only 402 00:18:56,000 --> 00:18:58,480 Speaker 4: way for it to go is even further into the 403 00:18:58,520 --> 00:19:02,520 Speaker 4: sort of conspiracy theory, right, and you see that happening now, 404 00:19:02,600 --> 00:19:05,879 Speaker 4: like just the babbling gibberish that they are coming up 405 00:19:05,920 --> 00:19:09,280 Speaker 4: with about, you know, conspiracies against conservative thoughts. 406 00:19:09,359 --> 00:19:10,640 Speaker 3: I mean Nadine. 407 00:19:10,200 --> 00:19:13,800 Speaker 4: Dorin's the former media sectually, she was the actual genuine 408 00:19:13,880 --> 00:19:16,800 Speaker 4: secutary of State and media has just written a book 409 00:19:16,840 --> 00:19:20,920 Speaker 4: on a shadowy conspiracy to unsee several prime ministers and 410 00:19:21,040 --> 00:19:23,280 Speaker 4: which she says she went to a meeting with Google 411 00:19:23,320 --> 00:19:25,399 Speaker 4: where she was told that there is a big dial 412 00:19:25,640 --> 00:19:28,080 Speaker 4: that is dialed down to make sure that her own 413 00:19:28,480 --> 00:19:31,240 Speaker 4: news stories about her are less prominent than they would 414 00:19:31,240 --> 00:19:33,679 Speaker 4: otherwise be because she's a conservative, and you just think like, 415 00:19:34,200 --> 00:19:36,639 Speaker 4: this isn't even a complicated it's sort of it's the 416 00:19:36,720 --> 00:19:39,000 Speaker 4: kind of thing that makes QAnon look like a PhD. 417 00:19:39,400 --> 00:19:44,560 Speaker 4: It's just this unbelievably childlike conspiracy theory Babbel. And they 418 00:19:44,560 --> 00:19:47,760 Speaker 4: are firmly, firmly entrenched that, and we can expect to 419 00:19:47,880 --> 00:19:50,800 Speaker 4: the Conservatives become more extreme in that respect when they 420 00:19:50,880 --> 00:19:51,320 Speaker 4: leave Pown. 421 00:19:51,480 --> 00:19:54,280 Speaker 1: It's funny because that's what our House of Representatives is 422 00:19:54,359 --> 00:19:54,600 Speaker 1: up to. 423 00:19:54,840 --> 00:19:55,119 Speaker 5: Ian. 424 00:19:55,680 --> 00:19:57,480 Speaker 2: I appreciate you so much. 425 00:19:58,119 --> 00:20:00,600 Speaker 1: I wish you lived in a country that was more 426 00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:04,160 Speaker 1: relevant to our discussion. Well, oh, I had to get 427 00:20:04,160 --> 00:20:09,320 Speaker 1: it in there, but please tell, please, always keep us 428 00:20:09,440 --> 00:20:10,240 Speaker 1: a breath. 429 00:20:10,400 --> 00:20:11,280 Speaker 2: Of the backwater. 430 00:20:15,600 --> 00:20:19,600 Speaker 4: It's the unbelievable and increasingly inevitable sting in the tile 431 00:20:19,720 --> 00:20:20,480 Speaker 4: of a conversation. 432 00:20:20,600 --> 00:20:29,280 Speaker 1: Begin Norm Jay Ornstein is a political scientist and author 433 00:20:29,359 --> 00:20:32,359 Speaker 1: of It's Even Worse than it looks How the American 434 00:20:32,480 --> 00:20:36,960 Speaker 1: constitutional system collided with the new politics of extremism. 435 00:20:37,320 --> 00:20:39,760 Speaker 2: Welcome to fast politics, Norm. 436 00:20:40,040 --> 00:20:42,600 Speaker 5: It is so good to be with you, Molly, and 437 00:20:43,040 --> 00:20:47,360 Speaker 5: this horribly crazy time in America. 438 00:20:46,920 --> 00:20:47,480 Speaker 3: And the world. 439 00:20:47,680 --> 00:20:50,560 Speaker 2: This is not your first rodeo? Is that fair? 440 00:20:51,280 --> 00:20:53,280 Speaker 5: I think it's fair to say it's not my first 441 00:20:53,400 --> 00:20:54,879 Speaker 5: or by second, enter my third. 442 00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:57,320 Speaker 1: But yeah, Producer Jesse and I were talking about you 443 00:20:57,440 --> 00:21:01,159 Speaker 1: and we were like, he seems like angry Norm Ornstein. 444 00:21:01,480 --> 00:21:03,919 Speaker 1: I think of you as like a serious guy, but 445 00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:07,760 Speaker 1: I feel like you're a little more irritated than usual. 446 00:21:08,160 --> 00:21:09,359 Speaker 2: Will you talk to us about that? 447 00:21:09,600 --> 00:21:10,000 Speaker 4: Sure? 448 00:21:10,160 --> 00:21:13,840 Speaker 5: I can try and psychoanalyze myself, yes, please. A part 449 00:21:13,880 --> 00:21:16,639 Speaker 5: of it, Molly, is that a large portion of my 450 00:21:16,920 --> 00:21:21,760 Speaker 5: career has been spent trying to build up, improve and 451 00:21:21,880 --> 00:21:27,240 Speaker 5: make function our institutions of government, and recognizing that a 452 00:21:27,280 --> 00:21:31,280 Speaker 5: lot of this stuff doesn't happen quickly even when lots 453 00:21:31,280 --> 00:21:34,159 Speaker 5: of people agree that we're doing the right thing. Just 454 00:21:34,200 --> 00:21:37,879 Speaker 5: as one example, I started to push for an independent 455 00:21:37,960 --> 00:21:42,440 Speaker 5: ethics operation in Congress more than thirty years ago, actually 456 00:21:42,720 --> 00:21:45,720 Speaker 5: even longer than that. It met a lot of resistance, 457 00:21:45,840 --> 00:21:49,359 Speaker 5: kept pushing, and eventually, at least in the House, got 458 00:21:49,480 --> 00:21:53,240 Speaker 5: the Office of Congressional Ethics. It is imperfect, but the 459 00:21:53,359 --> 00:21:57,080 Speaker 5: fact is it exists. Yeah, it exists. And no institution, 460 00:21:57,600 --> 00:22:02,399 Speaker 5: whether it is in government or or medicine or the law, 461 00:22:02,640 --> 00:22:07,360 Speaker 5: as we've seen with the inability to sanction criminals who 462 00:22:07,440 --> 00:22:11,719 Speaker 5: happen to be lawyers, as we've seen with cosmetology, people 463 00:22:12,240 --> 00:22:16,240 Speaker 5: just can't easily police their own. But we finally got 464 00:22:16,280 --> 00:22:19,720 Speaker 5: something done, and I felt good about that, and I 465 00:22:19,760 --> 00:22:24,080 Speaker 5: felt good about other things to improve institutions. When you 466 00:22:24,119 --> 00:22:28,000 Speaker 5: see them falling apart, and when you see the norms 467 00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:31,840 Speaker 5: that are supposed to keep the institutions and the system 468 00:22:31,920 --> 00:22:37,560 Speaker 5: together failing, when you see two political parties that I 469 00:22:37,640 --> 00:22:41,640 Speaker 5: used to work with, both of them pretty intently and intensely, 470 00:22:41,840 --> 00:22:47,919 Speaker 5: turn into one traditional political party and one radical fundamentalist cult, 471 00:22:48,280 --> 00:22:52,800 Speaker 5: it makes me frustrated and angry, and so I you know, 472 00:22:52,880 --> 00:22:56,080 Speaker 5: some of it is I need a catharsis when things 473 00:22:56,119 --> 00:22:58,320 Speaker 5: that should be going differently are not. 474 00:22:59,040 --> 00:22:59,359 Speaker 2: Yeah. 475 00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:01,520 Speaker 1: One of the things that I've been really struck by 476 00:23:01,520 --> 00:23:04,719 Speaker 1: with these Republicans is, for example, they seem to have 477 00:23:04,760 --> 00:23:08,480 Speaker 1: taken a sharp turn against ethics of any kind. An 478 00:23:08,520 --> 00:23:11,360 Speaker 1: example that I would like to bring up is Senator 479 00:23:11,440 --> 00:23:17,159 Speaker 1: Bob Menendez, a Democrat who they refuse to condemn because 480 00:23:17,359 --> 00:23:21,240 Speaker 1: if they get on that wagon, they'll lose too many people. 481 00:23:21,680 --> 00:23:25,320 Speaker 5: Well, we know that's true with Menendez, although I have 482 00:23:25,400 --> 00:23:29,720 Speaker 5: to also say that I find Chuck Schumer's unwillingness to 483 00:23:29,840 --> 00:23:33,280 Speaker 5: call for Menendez to resign a little frustrating as well, 484 00:23:33,320 --> 00:23:37,560 Speaker 5: but most Democrats in the Senate and many others have 485 00:23:37,880 --> 00:23:41,400 Speaker 5: taken off after Menendez. Let's use another example here, though, 486 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:45,320 Speaker 5: that we find day after day after day, and that Ms. 487 00:23:45,359 --> 00:23:50,800 Speaker 5: Clarence Thomas, who got a quote unquote loan from a 488 00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:55,760 Speaker 5: wealthy friend of something like two hundred and seventy plus 489 00:23:55,840 --> 00:24:01,760 Speaker 5: thousand dollars to buy his fancy RV that he's bragged about, 490 00:24:01,800 --> 00:24:06,480 Speaker 5: and of course in the hagiographic documentary about how wonderful 491 00:24:06,520 --> 00:24:09,879 Speaker 5: he is, he was there with the RV talking about 492 00:24:09,880 --> 00:24:12,720 Speaker 5: how he's more comfortable in the parking lot of a 493 00:24:12,760 --> 00:24:16,720 Speaker 5: Walmart with real people. And of course we know that 494 00:24:16,840 --> 00:24:21,520 Speaker 5: he's far more comfortable on private jets, eating caviare and 495 00:24:21,640 --> 00:24:25,280 Speaker 5: drinking thousand dollars bottles of wine. But he got this 496 00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:30,280 Speaker 5: load never repaid. We know that Clarence Thomas got one 497 00:24:30,359 --> 00:24:34,800 Speaker 5: hundred and fifty thousand dollars from Harlan Crow to pay 498 00:24:34,840 --> 00:24:38,320 Speaker 5: for the schooling for his nephew, whom he has treated 499 00:24:38,480 --> 00:24:41,560 Speaker 5: like a son. We also know that Clarence Thomas got 500 00:24:41,560 --> 00:24:45,520 Speaker 5: a five thousand dollars contribution for that purpose from somebody else. 501 00:24:45,760 --> 00:24:49,200 Speaker 5: He declared the five thousand dollars and never declared the 502 00:24:49,200 --> 00:24:52,040 Speaker 5: one hundred and fifty grand, which makes it clear he 503 00:24:52,160 --> 00:24:57,200 Speaker 5: knew that it was wrong, in a violation very likely 504 00:24:57,240 --> 00:25:00,560 Speaker 5: of the law, but certainly of any ethical standard. And 505 00:25:00,760 --> 00:25:05,280 Speaker 5: every day Ted Cruz, joined by many many others, praises 506 00:25:05,359 --> 00:25:08,720 Speaker 5: Clarence Thomas as one of the greatest people on earth, 507 00:25:09,119 --> 00:25:12,840 Speaker 5: not a word of criticism. The same with Sam Alito, 508 00:25:12,880 --> 00:25:16,600 Speaker 5: who maybe even more corrupt than Clarence Thomas. So what 509 00:25:16,680 --> 00:25:19,679 Speaker 5: we've seen is a party that's become a cult that 510 00:25:19,840 --> 00:25:25,919 Speaker 5: also believes that their end justifies any means, illegal means, 511 00:25:26,200 --> 00:25:32,040 Speaker 5: undemocratic means, unethical means, and no one steps up, maybe 512 00:25:32,080 --> 00:25:34,480 Speaker 5: every once in a while, with the possible exception of 513 00:25:34,520 --> 00:25:38,520 Speaker 5: Mitt Romney, but other than those who have left in horror, 514 00:25:38,840 --> 00:25:41,920 Speaker 5: the Liz Cheney's and Bill Crystals of the world. If 515 00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:46,280 Speaker 5: we look at elected representatives, they're all culpable in this 516 00:25:46,640 --> 00:25:47,520 Speaker 5: criminal scheme. 517 00:25:47,800 --> 00:25:52,919 Speaker 1: When you think about this Maga, Mike, this snooze speaker 518 00:25:52,960 --> 00:25:56,480 Speaker 1: of the House, he's quite smart. He reminds me of 519 00:25:56,520 --> 00:26:00,520 Speaker 1: a kind of if Sidney Powell look like Paul Ryan discuss. 520 00:26:00,800 --> 00:26:01,399 Speaker 3: Yeah. 521 00:26:01,520 --> 00:26:06,680 Speaker 5: So Matt Gates, of course is smiling and laughing because 522 00:26:07,040 --> 00:26:10,920 Speaker 5: the fact is having engineered this scheme to begin with, 523 00:26:11,080 --> 00:26:14,919 Speaker 5: to get Kevin McCarthy and bring in somebody who was 524 00:26:15,000 --> 00:26:19,360 Speaker 5: as extreme as him. What he knew was that if 525 00:26:19,400 --> 00:26:25,680 Speaker 5: he and his mega mob basically objected to every nominee 526 00:26:25,720 --> 00:26:31,040 Speaker 5: coming forward that didn't fit entirely their purest pattern of 527 00:26:31,240 --> 00:26:37,639 Speaker 5: a radical extremist, that eventually the less lunatic members of 528 00:26:37,720 --> 00:26:41,159 Speaker 5: the Republican Conference would cave and let them get the 529 00:26:41,200 --> 00:26:45,040 Speaker 5: person they wanted, and that worked. What we know about 530 00:26:45,160 --> 00:26:49,040 Speaker 5: Mike Johnson other than the fact that he's singularly unqualified 531 00:26:49,040 --> 00:26:51,080 Speaker 5: to be Speaker of the House because he has no 532 00:26:51,200 --> 00:26:53,320 Speaker 5: clue what it means to be Speaker of the House. 533 00:26:53,359 --> 00:26:56,320 Speaker 5: He's hardly been in the House at all, much less 534 00:26:56,359 --> 00:26:59,160 Speaker 5: in any kind of position where he's close to the 535 00:26:59,240 --> 00:27:02,920 Speaker 5: responsibility are decisions that have to be made by a speaker. 536 00:27:03,040 --> 00:27:04,080 Speaker 3: But far more. 537 00:27:04,040 --> 00:27:10,320 Speaker 5: Significant is that he is a fundamentalist, Christian nationalist extremist. 538 00:27:10,600 --> 00:27:16,320 Speaker 5: And the idea that every single Republican in the House 539 00:27:16,680 --> 00:27:20,159 Speaker 5: would vote for this guy is mind boggling, and it 540 00:27:20,240 --> 00:27:21,760 Speaker 5: tells me two things, Molly. 541 00:27:21,960 --> 00:27:22,200 Speaker 1: I mean. 542 00:27:22,240 --> 00:27:25,520 Speaker 5: The first is that it's not just Donald Trump. Obviously, 543 00:27:25,600 --> 00:27:28,919 Speaker 5: Donald Trump had a lot to do with killing Tom Emmer, 544 00:27:29,400 --> 00:27:33,520 Speaker 5: who all the bad choices was the least worst, and 545 00:27:33,560 --> 00:27:37,239 Speaker 5: he killed them not just because Emmer had voted to 546 00:27:37,800 --> 00:27:42,200 Speaker 5: certify the twenty twenty election, but also because he knew 547 00:27:42,280 --> 00:27:45,600 Speaker 5: that I'm sure from conversations with others in the House, 548 00:27:45,760 --> 00:27:48,199 Speaker 5: Emmer would go down and that he could look like 549 00:27:48,359 --> 00:27:52,200 Speaker 5: the kingmaker here again. But we also hope that Emmer's 550 00:27:52,359 --> 00:27:56,840 Speaker 5: support for same sex marriage was another nail in his 551 00:27:57,280 --> 00:28:01,600 Speaker 5: speakership coffin, which is insane. Yeah, you know, you have 552 00:28:01,720 --> 00:28:03,320 Speaker 5: somebody coming up to you saying you don't have to 553 00:28:03,320 --> 00:28:05,920 Speaker 5: answer to me, you have to answer to Jesus because 554 00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:09,640 Speaker 5: you're for these horrible things. So instead they got somebody 555 00:28:09,680 --> 00:28:14,240 Speaker 5: who wants to criminalize same sex sex and have a 556 00:28:14,680 --> 00:28:18,400 Speaker 5: national don't say gay law, who has come out with 557 00:28:18,680 --> 00:28:22,920 Speaker 5: hatred towards trans people, and that fits their bill right now. 558 00:28:22,920 --> 00:28:25,199 Speaker 5: But the other part of this that really needs to 559 00:28:25,240 --> 00:28:30,040 Speaker 5: be emphasized is that we not only have these extremists, 560 00:28:30,200 --> 00:28:34,399 Speaker 5: but everybody else who doesn't fit that descriptor none of 561 00:28:34,400 --> 00:28:37,040 Speaker 5: them are moderates. And it still drives me up a wall. 562 00:28:37,080 --> 00:28:40,640 Speaker 5: Another part of what me unhappy is and I saw 563 00:28:40,680 --> 00:28:44,400 Speaker 5: this yesterday over and over on CNN and even on 564 00:28:44,600 --> 00:28:49,000 Speaker 5: MSNBC referring to some of the House Republicans as moderates. 565 00:28:49,160 --> 00:28:51,640 Speaker 5: There isn't a sick moderate, but there are some who 566 00:28:51,640 --> 00:28:55,360 Speaker 5: are not crazy, and they're all moral cowards. They go 567 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:59,000 Speaker 5: on with this. And I saw this morning that there 568 00:28:59,080 --> 00:29:02,440 Speaker 5: was a No Layle's phone call with some of these 569 00:29:03,200 --> 00:29:08,240 Speaker 5: problems solver, and I use that term very very looselyeth 570 00:29:08,720 --> 00:29:13,120 Speaker 5: Republicans going on the no Labels call, which was simply 571 00:29:13,240 --> 00:29:18,520 Speaker 5: to try to mollify their billionaire Republican funders who are 572 00:29:18,560 --> 00:29:21,640 Speaker 5: trying to make sure that Joe Biden will lose even 573 00:29:21,680 --> 00:29:24,520 Speaker 5: if he wins some more votes and more states. And 574 00:29:24,680 --> 00:29:30,120 Speaker 5: so you've got some of these so called moderates saying, oh, 575 00:29:30,160 --> 00:29:32,880 Speaker 5: you know, he's a really good guy, he's not going 576 00:29:32,960 --> 00:29:36,080 Speaker 5: to behave that way, he doesn't really mean that stuff, 577 00:29:36,240 --> 00:29:38,640 Speaker 5: which is all a bunch of crap. They're going along 578 00:29:38,680 --> 00:29:42,120 Speaker 5: with it. So they're no better than the Matt gateses 579 00:29:42,240 --> 00:29:47,080 Speaker 5: or Marjorie Taylor Green's or Lauren Bobert's or Virginia Fox's. 580 00:29:47,320 --> 00:29:49,520 Speaker 5: And that list is a very very long one. 581 00:29:49,640 --> 00:29:54,360 Speaker 1: Were you struck by though, those backbenchers going not I 582 00:29:54,360 --> 00:29:56,640 Speaker 1: mean that group. What you know, there's a clip that 583 00:29:56,720 --> 00:30:00,920 Speaker 1: went viral of a journal as saying, you know, did 584 00:30:00,960 --> 00:30:04,040 Speaker 1: you believe that the twenty twenty election was stolen? And 585 00:30:04,080 --> 00:30:07,800 Speaker 1: they started screaming at her, and Virginia Fox was like, 586 00:30:07,960 --> 00:30:10,560 Speaker 1: shut up. I mean, it's been three weeks of these 587 00:30:10,960 --> 00:30:16,560 Speaker 1: backbenchers really taking the spotlight and it's not an impressive group. 588 00:30:17,080 --> 00:30:17,280 Speaker 7: You know. 589 00:30:17,680 --> 00:30:21,320 Speaker 5: I often will say that the lunatic fringe is now 590 00:30:21,360 --> 00:30:25,200 Speaker 5: the vast majority. And one of the things that's so depressing, 591 00:30:25,320 --> 00:30:28,880 Speaker 5: Molly is that you look at this collection of people, 592 00:30:29,000 --> 00:30:31,240 Speaker 5: and then you look at the farm team, you look 593 00:30:31,240 --> 00:30:34,800 Speaker 5: at who's coming up, the next generation, the people who 594 00:30:34,800 --> 00:30:39,719 Speaker 5: are in state legislatures, on city councils now increasingly on 595 00:30:39,800 --> 00:30:43,840 Speaker 5: school boards, and they make this group look like Abraham Lincoln. 596 00:30:44,200 --> 00:30:47,920 Speaker 5: We're not going to get better anytime soon. And the 597 00:30:47,960 --> 00:30:51,040 Speaker 5: only thing that may help is if they suffer a 598 00:30:51,080 --> 00:30:55,520 Speaker 5: withering defeat in the twenty twenty four elections. But with that, 599 00:30:56,120 --> 00:31:00,080 Speaker 5: given that, they have allies, to say the least on 600 00:31:00,160 --> 00:31:03,560 Speaker 5: the Supreme Court, and we now see that North Carolina 601 00:31:03,720 --> 00:31:09,560 Speaker 5: is about to implement an absolutely outrageous, hyperpartisan jerrymander that 602 00:31:09,600 --> 00:31:14,920 Speaker 5: could cost Democrats three seats there that may be balanced 603 00:31:14,960 --> 00:31:18,800 Speaker 5: a little bit by gaining a seat in Louisiana and 604 00:31:19,120 --> 00:31:22,280 Speaker 5: perhaps one in Alabama. But you know, so many of 605 00:31:22,360 --> 00:31:26,320 Speaker 5: these districts are rigged, and the system is so tribal 606 00:31:26,360 --> 00:31:29,600 Speaker 5: now in the country that while I think the Democrats 607 00:31:29,600 --> 00:31:32,520 Speaker 5: will recapture the House, it's no sure thing. Well, let 608 00:31:32,560 --> 00:31:35,720 Speaker 5: me say that if we somehow skate through the presidential 609 00:31:35,800 --> 00:31:40,280 Speaker 5: contest and there are no labels Cornell West worrying me 610 00:31:40,600 --> 00:31:44,480 Speaker 5: a good deal. If Democrats don't recapture the House, and 611 00:31:44,720 --> 00:31:47,840 Speaker 5: if Mike Johnson is able to hold on and not 612 00:31:48,160 --> 00:31:51,880 Speaker 5: suffer the fate of all these other Republican leaders because 613 00:31:51,920 --> 00:31:54,480 Speaker 5: he isn't purest enough, in the end, we're going to 614 00:31:54,560 --> 00:31:58,840 Speaker 5: have a leader in the election denying group that tried 615 00:31:58,880 --> 00:32:02,800 Speaker 5: to overturn the election in twenty twenty running the House 616 00:32:02,880 --> 00:32:06,560 Speaker 5: and very possibly overturning the results of the twenty twenty 617 00:32:06,560 --> 00:32:08,880 Speaker 5: four election. So the stakes in the House could not 618 00:32:08,960 --> 00:32:12,040 Speaker 5: be higher right now, not just for the immediate term. 619 00:32:12,120 --> 00:32:15,280 Speaker 5: Whether we have an extended government shut down, cut out 620 00:32:15,320 --> 00:32:19,920 Speaker 5: the legs from under Selenski and Ukraine and benefit Vladimir Putin, 621 00:32:20,480 --> 00:32:25,280 Speaker 5: or begin to move towards truly destructive policies that would 622 00:32:25,400 --> 00:32:29,840 Speaker 5: undermine almost everything that we do in government and protecting 623 00:32:29,880 --> 00:32:33,000 Speaker 5: our democracy, but we could lose it all if we're 624 00:32:33,040 --> 00:32:35,520 Speaker 5: not vigilant and work hard. 625 00:32:35,720 --> 00:32:39,840 Speaker 1: Next year, we just keep coming to this precipice of democracy. 626 00:32:40,120 --> 00:32:42,520 Speaker 1: The thing that I worry about a lot is that 627 00:32:42,560 --> 00:32:46,480 Speaker 1: these Republicans really are so hot to hold on to power. 628 00:32:46,920 --> 00:32:49,480 Speaker 1: And we talked about this so the Supreme Court. It 629 00:32:49,640 --> 00:32:53,360 Speaker 1: feels like they just aren't bound by the same stuff 630 00:32:53,400 --> 00:32:54,360 Speaker 1: the rest of us are. 631 00:32:54,600 --> 00:32:59,080 Speaker 5: Oh, I think that's absolutely the case. The rules don't matter. 632 00:32:59,400 --> 00:33:02,640 Speaker 5: And you know, the way I will often frame this 633 00:33:03,080 --> 00:33:08,240 Speaker 5: is that the Constitution, the laws, the rules are kind 634 00:33:08,280 --> 00:33:12,680 Speaker 5: of the exoskeleton of our political system. But the norms 635 00:33:13,280 --> 00:33:17,480 Speaker 5: are like the tendons and the ligaments, and if they wither, 636 00:33:17,800 --> 00:33:20,720 Speaker 5: the whole thing falls apart, and we now have a 637 00:33:20,760 --> 00:33:25,280 Speaker 5: group of people for whom none of these other principles matters. 638 00:33:25,760 --> 00:33:30,000 Speaker 5: It is truly the ends justify the means, and the 639 00:33:30,120 --> 00:33:34,160 Speaker 5: fact that they have allies in the courts, that they 640 00:33:34,200 --> 00:33:38,760 Speaker 5: are able to exploit the seams in the political system, 641 00:33:38,920 --> 00:33:43,880 Speaker 5: and a political system that is heavily tilted towards the minority, 642 00:33:44,200 --> 00:33:47,840 Speaker 5: but that they've used crowbars to make even more of 643 00:33:47,880 --> 00:33:51,560 Speaker 5: that tilt work is a very frightening thing. It's true 644 00:33:51,640 --> 00:33:55,160 Speaker 5: that Donald Trump was an accelerant of this process, he 645 00:33:55,200 --> 00:33:59,160 Speaker 5: didn't start. It started a long time before he came 646 00:33:59,200 --> 00:34:02,480 Speaker 5: on the scene. Some of these elements, I should say, 647 00:34:02,720 --> 00:34:06,560 Speaker 5: go back before any of us were born. One of 648 00:34:06,640 --> 00:34:09,600 Speaker 5: the things that I'm trying to do now is get injected, 649 00:34:09,640 --> 00:34:12,719 Speaker 5: at least into the mainstream the idea of enlarging the 650 00:34:12,760 --> 00:34:17,240 Speaker 5: House of Representatives. I mention this because effectively the size, 651 00:34:17,280 --> 00:34:21,000 Speaker 5: which grew every ten years as the population group, was 652 00:34:21,280 --> 00:34:24,239 Speaker 5: fixed at four hundred and thirty five in nineteen ten, 653 00:34:24,600 --> 00:34:28,560 Speaker 5: informally formally in nineteen twenty nine. But if you go 654 00:34:28,680 --> 00:34:32,920 Speaker 5: back and look at why they wouldn't keep enlarging the House, 655 00:34:33,239 --> 00:34:36,439 Speaker 5: the fundamental reason is that we had all of these 656 00:34:36,600 --> 00:34:41,520 Speaker 5: immigrants coming from Eastern Europe into through Ellis Island and 657 00:34:41,960 --> 00:34:46,680 Speaker 5: occupying the northeast end the midwest, and we had former 658 00:34:46,760 --> 00:34:49,440 Speaker 5: slave families who left the south and moved up to 659 00:34:49,480 --> 00:34:53,399 Speaker 5: the north. And the Conservatives, then Democrats now they are 660 00:34:53,520 --> 00:34:58,279 Speaker 5: all Republicans figured that they could limit the power of 661 00:34:58,360 --> 00:35:01,239 Speaker 5: these people coming in by capping the size of the 662 00:35:01,280 --> 00:35:04,319 Speaker 5: House and not letting them get more districts and more 663 00:35:04,360 --> 00:35:07,520 Speaker 5: political power. And you go back even further. We had 664 00:35:07,560 --> 00:35:11,040 Speaker 5: a Dakota territory, it became a North Dakota, in a 665 00:35:11,120 --> 00:35:14,080 Speaker 5: South Dakota. You had a Virginia that became a Virginia 666 00:35:14,120 --> 00:35:18,359 Speaker 5: and a West Virginia. Why so that conservative areas could 667 00:35:18,400 --> 00:35:22,120 Speaker 5: have more representation in the Senate and more leverage. So, 668 00:35:22,480 --> 00:35:26,120 Speaker 5: you know, the manipulation of the process often with what 669 00:35:26,200 --> 00:35:29,040 Speaker 5: are you know, on the surface legitimate means, but for 670 00:35:29,200 --> 00:35:32,880 Speaker 5: illegitimate ends goes way back. But when I look at 671 00:35:32,920 --> 00:35:36,120 Speaker 5: it now, you know we're almost at a point, for example, 672 00:35:36,239 --> 00:35:39,840 Speaker 5: where seventy percent of Americans will live in just fifteen 673 00:35:39,880 --> 00:35:43,359 Speaker 5: of our fifty states. It's because people congregate to those 674 00:35:43,360 --> 00:35:48,080 Speaker 5: states where the economic dynamism gives them opportunities. Two thirds 675 00:35:48,120 --> 00:35:50,720 Speaker 5: of our GDP comes from those fifteen states. 676 00:35:50,880 --> 00:35:51,799 Speaker 2: But if you flip that. 677 00:35:51,840 --> 00:35:54,480 Speaker 5: Around, not only does it mean more distortion in the 678 00:35:54,520 --> 00:35:57,719 Speaker 5: electoral college, but it means that thirty percent of Americans 679 00:35:57,719 --> 00:36:02,520 Speaker 5: will elect seventy US Senators enough to veto anything to 680 00:36:03,120 --> 00:36:06,200 Speaker 5: block action if they don't like it. And it's not 681 00:36:06,360 --> 00:36:09,120 Speaker 5: that you know, the small states are all Republican and 682 00:36:09,160 --> 00:36:12,480 Speaker 5: the big states are all controlled by Democrats, but that 683 00:36:12,680 --> 00:36:16,520 Speaker 5: thirty percent don't reflect at all the diversity of the country, 684 00:36:16,680 --> 00:36:20,759 Speaker 5: or its economic dynamism, or its larger political views. So 685 00:36:20,880 --> 00:36:24,640 Speaker 5: our elections are on the road to becoming illegitimate for 686 00:36:24,760 --> 00:36:29,120 Speaker 5: most people, even if Donald Trump disappears from the scene 687 00:36:29,600 --> 00:36:32,680 Speaker 5: very very soon. And these people who are now running 688 00:36:32,680 --> 00:36:34,960 Speaker 5: things are going to be able to manipulate the system 689 00:36:35,040 --> 00:36:38,840 Speaker 5: even more to get their way, including having stacked the 690 00:36:38,880 --> 00:36:42,000 Speaker 5: deck with judges who they've deliberately picked to be young 691 00:36:42,080 --> 00:36:44,759 Speaker 5: enough that they can be there for decades even if 692 00:36:44,800 --> 00:36:48,000 Speaker 5: they lose political power. So how do I put this? 693 00:36:48,160 --> 00:36:51,239 Speaker 2: We're fucked nor Morenstein, Thank you. 694 00:36:52,760 --> 00:36:53,440 Speaker 5: Have a nice thing. 695 00:36:53,520 --> 00:36:58,440 Speaker 1: Wally Ian Bramer is the president of the Eurasia Group. 696 00:36:58,480 --> 00:37:00,000 Speaker 1: Welcome back to vast politics. 697 00:37:00,480 --> 00:37:02,040 Speaker 3: Thank you, MOLLI good to be with you. 698 00:37:02,440 --> 00:37:06,040 Speaker 1: So it feels like a moment to have you to 699 00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:09,040 Speaker 1: talk about. You know, I feel like Americans are so 700 00:37:09,280 --> 00:37:12,880 Speaker 1: or at least this is my experience America centric, and 701 00:37:12,920 --> 00:37:15,319 Speaker 1: then all of a sudden we remember that there's like 702 00:37:15,400 --> 00:37:18,279 Speaker 1: a whole world out there and what happens and. 703 00:37:18,239 --> 00:37:19,600 Speaker 2: It actually affects us. 704 00:37:19,800 --> 00:37:22,000 Speaker 1: I feel like this was a moment where it was 705 00:37:22,040 --> 00:37:24,759 Speaker 1: like a shift back to foreign policy, if that makes 706 00:37:24,760 --> 00:37:25,360 Speaker 1: any sense. 707 00:37:25,560 --> 00:37:27,319 Speaker 2: First, of all, you know, I love you, Molli, So 708 00:37:27,360 --> 00:37:28,200 Speaker 2: I don't want to start. 709 00:37:28,320 --> 00:37:30,319 Speaker 7: I don't want to start by disagreeing with you, but 710 00:37:30,360 --> 00:37:33,360 Speaker 7: I have to tell me because for the last almost 711 00:37:33,400 --> 00:37:37,200 Speaker 7: twenty months, the United States has focused an enormous amount 712 00:37:37,320 --> 00:37:40,319 Speaker 7: on the Russian invasion of Ukraine, right right, right, And 713 00:37:40,440 --> 00:37:42,040 Speaker 7: I will tell you that for the last two weeks, 714 00:37:42,120 --> 00:37:44,399 Speaker 7: no one's asked me about it, not at all. Yeah, 715 00:37:44,440 --> 00:37:48,719 Speaker 7: I've been thrown completely off the headlines. But it's enormously relevant, 716 00:37:48,800 --> 00:37:51,239 Speaker 7: and we do care about it in the sense that 717 00:37:51,280 --> 00:37:53,160 Speaker 7: we've been thinking about and talking about it, and it 718 00:37:53,200 --> 00:37:55,920 Speaker 7: went from being a pretty bipartisan issue to becoming a 719 00:37:55,920 --> 00:37:58,799 Speaker 7: partisan issue. I will say that it certainly when we 720 00:37:58,840 --> 00:38:02,719 Speaker 7: talk about Israel, pallace Stein. Not only do Americans have 721 00:38:03,160 --> 00:38:07,120 Speaker 7: strong views about it, but they are incredibly divided views. 722 00:38:07,360 --> 00:38:09,879 Speaker 7: And there are also views that are very different from 723 00:38:10,000 --> 00:38:12,759 Speaker 7: almost everybody else in the rest of the world. And 724 00:38:13,000 --> 00:38:15,200 Speaker 7: both of those things are important here. How are they 725 00:38:15,200 --> 00:38:18,880 Speaker 7: different from everyone else in the world. So I believe 726 00:38:19,080 --> 00:38:23,800 Speaker 7: that it is almost inevitable that the Israelis are going 727 00:38:23,920 --> 00:38:28,520 Speaker 7: to engage in a ground war against Hamas that will 728 00:38:28,520 --> 00:38:32,719 Speaker 7: be long and brutal, with the effort of destroying that 729 00:38:32,880 --> 00:38:38,160 Speaker 7: terrorist organization, and the United States, while privately the US 730 00:38:38,239 --> 00:38:41,520 Speaker 7: has been saying, we'd really rather if you didn't do this, 731 00:38:42,160 --> 00:38:47,080 Speaker 7: please delay humanitarian support. I strongly believe that when the 732 00:38:47,200 --> 00:38:51,600 Speaker 7: Israelis engage in a ground war, the Americans will provide 733 00:38:51,920 --> 00:38:55,680 Speaker 7: full throated support for that ground war, and indeed the 734 00:38:55,800 --> 00:38:58,359 Speaker 7: US may well also be fighting in the region. There 735 00:38:58,440 --> 00:39:01,719 Speaker 7: will be attacks, more attacks against American troops in the 736 00:39:01,719 --> 00:39:05,600 Speaker 7: region that will happen, that will expand, and it's reasonably 737 00:39:05,719 --> 00:39:08,319 Speaker 7: likely that the United States will be directly involved in 738 00:39:08,360 --> 00:39:12,279 Speaker 7: the fighting. That will absolutely not be the position of 739 00:39:12,440 --> 00:39:15,480 Speaker 7: almost anyone else in the world. The vast majority of 740 00:39:15,560 --> 00:39:19,880 Speaker 7: countries will oppose a ground war, even the vast majority 741 00:39:19,960 --> 00:39:24,919 Speaker 7: of democracy will oppose a ground war. So that's one 742 00:39:24,960 --> 00:39:27,840 Speaker 7: way the Americans are very different. And then inside the 743 00:39:27,960 --> 00:39:30,440 Speaker 7: United States, of course, it is true that Israel is 744 00:39:30,480 --> 00:39:33,080 Speaker 7: America's strongest ally in the Middle East, and that's been 745 00:39:33,120 --> 00:39:36,880 Speaker 7: true for a long time. But young people Generation Z 746 00:39:37,440 --> 00:39:41,480 Speaker 7: in the US are actually much more sympathetic to the 747 00:39:41,600 --> 00:39:46,799 Speaker 7: Palestinian cause, while the rest of the Americans are far 748 00:39:46,880 --> 00:39:50,720 Speaker 7: more aligned with Israel, and that, of course we're seeing 749 00:39:50,760 --> 00:39:54,160 Speaker 7: play out on campuses and on social media and everything 750 00:39:54,239 --> 00:39:55,400 Speaker 7: else is going to be a lot more of that. 751 00:39:55,880 --> 00:39:58,799 Speaker 1: So I want to stop here for a minute and 752 00:39:59,239 --> 00:40:05,279 Speaker 1: just and to ask you why you think this is inevitable. 753 00:40:05,560 --> 00:40:07,440 Speaker 4: There are many reasons, and the reason I think it's 754 00:40:07,480 --> 00:40:08,279 Speaker 4: inevitable is. 755 00:40:08,239 --> 00:40:12,440 Speaker 7: Because I believe that the Israeli war cabinet has already 756 00:40:12,480 --> 00:40:15,719 Speaker 7: made the decision to go, and they have been delaying 757 00:40:16,080 --> 00:40:19,279 Speaker 7: under a lot of pressure, particularly from the US. The 758 00:40:19,320 --> 00:40:22,960 Speaker 7: most important reason they have delayed is because the Americans 759 00:40:23,040 --> 00:40:27,880 Speaker 7: want to get more defensive capacity in the region, securing 760 00:40:28,080 --> 00:40:32,279 Speaker 7: US bases, ships and the like, because the Americans know 761 00:40:32,600 --> 00:40:36,840 Speaker 7: that attacks against Americans going to go way up once 762 00:40:37,000 --> 00:40:40,160 Speaker 7: you have tanks streaming into Gaza. That's the main reason 763 00:40:40,200 --> 00:40:44,560 Speaker 7: why they're delaying. They're also trying to get more hostages 764 00:40:44,920 --> 00:40:49,560 Speaker 7: freed through indirect negotiations involving the Cuttery government and the 765 00:40:49,560 --> 00:40:53,040 Speaker 7: Tamas political leadership that is based in Doha. And then 766 00:40:53,120 --> 00:40:56,440 Speaker 7: also there is efforts to get more humanitarian aid. And 767 00:40:56,480 --> 00:40:59,200 Speaker 7: I wish that was a principal reason that was driving 768 00:40:59,200 --> 00:41:01,640 Speaker 7: the delay. It is not, but it is a reason. 769 00:41:01,840 --> 00:41:03,560 Speaker 7: But I think the decision has been made. 770 00:41:03,560 --> 00:41:03,719 Speaker 3: Now. 771 00:41:03,719 --> 00:41:06,880 Speaker 7: If you're asking me, why has the decision been made. 772 00:41:07,000 --> 00:41:10,480 Speaker 7: I think they are. It's the fact that Israel has 773 00:41:10,560 --> 00:41:15,200 Speaker 7: been so traumatized by what happened on October seventh. Non 774 00:41:15,440 --> 00:41:20,840 Speaker 7: Yahoo is responsible for the failures of Israeli national security. 775 00:41:20,920 --> 00:41:24,239 Speaker 7: He's still in charge, ultimately calling the shots, and he 776 00:41:24,320 --> 00:41:26,440 Speaker 7: needs to prove himself, wants to prove himself. 777 00:41:26,480 --> 00:41:29,040 Speaker 3: But it's not just that, it's the fact that. 778 00:41:29,080 --> 00:41:34,080 Speaker 7: Everyone in Israel knows someone personally who's been killed or 779 00:41:34,160 --> 00:41:37,440 Speaker 7: is a hostage. Said, three hundred and sixty thousand Israelis 780 00:41:37,440 --> 00:41:39,600 Speaker 7: have been called up and mobilized to fight in the war. 781 00:41:39,640 --> 00:41:42,920 Speaker 7: That's four percent of the population. When I'm talking to 782 00:41:43,080 --> 00:41:47,480 Speaker 7: Israeli leaders, they are constantly being interrupted by air sirens 783 00:41:47,760 --> 00:41:50,080 Speaker 7: and having to go into their safe rooms, and their 784 00:41:50,120 --> 00:41:53,440 Speaker 7: sleep is being interrupted, and they're being all these demands 785 00:41:53,480 --> 00:41:54,799 Speaker 7: are being made by the families of. 786 00:41:54,800 --> 00:41:56,880 Speaker 3: Those that have been killed and those that are held hostage. 787 00:41:56,920 --> 00:41:59,080 Speaker 7: I mean, I think that this is a level of 788 00:41:59,120 --> 00:42:03,719 Speaker 7: emotional trucks that is really inconceivable for you and me. 789 00:42:03,840 --> 00:42:07,600 Speaker 7: But that I'm trying to understand as the American government 790 00:42:07,800 --> 00:42:10,239 Speaker 7: is working with these folks and saying, look, they're just 791 00:42:10,280 --> 00:42:14,440 Speaker 7: not thinking strategically. This is about retribution. It's an emotional response. 792 00:42:14,640 --> 00:42:16,360 Speaker 1: I mean, I think that makes a lot of sense, 793 00:42:16,440 --> 00:42:19,399 Speaker 1: the thinking and what's happened. And this reminds us all 794 00:42:19,440 --> 00:42:21,640 Speaker 1: of what it was like in New York after nine 795 00:42:21,640 --> 00:42:24,440 Speaker 1: to eleven, certainly, where there was a sense that they're 796 00:42:24,600 --> 00:42:27,960 Speaker 1: just it was sort of incalculatable. But what I'm curious 797 00:42:27,960 --> 00:42:31,080 Speaker 1: about is the hostages. I mean, do we have any 798 00:42:31,120 --> 00:42:34,719 Speaker 1: more of a sense of four hostages? There are two 799 00:42:34,840 --> 00:42:38,759 Speaker 1: hundred plus plus maybe two fourteen I've read. Do we 800 00:42:38,800 --> 00:42:41,360 Speaker 1: have any sense of like, will more be released? Do 801 00:42:41,440 --> 00:42:43,360 Speaker 1: you get a sense of that. We think there are 802 00:42:43,440 --> 00:42:47,640 Speaker 1: over two hundred and twenty hostages. We also believe a 803 00:42:47,680 --> 00:42:50,760 Speaker 1: fair number of them are already dead. Because they're being 804 00:42:50,880 --> 00:42:56,480 Speaker 1: held in a tunnel network inside northern Gaza. The ability 805 00:42:56,760 --> 00:43:02,080 Speaker 1: to free them through a search and rest mission is negligible, 806 00:43:02,400 --> 00:43:05,359 Speaker 1: so the only way they're getting out is through diplomacy. 807 00:43:05,640 --> 00:43:07,359 Speaker 1: I absolutely believe. 808 00:43:07,080 --> 00:43:09,680 Speaker 7: That more will be freed, But I mean, we're not 809 00:43:09,800 --> 00:43:13,160 Speaker 7: talking about all of them. We're probably not talking about 810 00:43:13,239 --> 00:43:15,920 Speaker 7: most of them. Keep in mind, I mean there's different 811 00:43:16,000 --> 00:43:20,480 Speaker 7: types of hostages. You've got civilians and you have active 812 00:43:20,560 --> 00:43:24,680 Speaker 7: members of the Israeli military. The latter very hard to 813 00:43:24,719 --> 00:43:28,640 Speaker 7: see going anywhere unless there were massive numbers of Palestinians 814 00:43:28,640 --> 00:43:31,000 Speaker 7: that were freed. And I have a hard time seeing 815 00:43:31,040 --> 00:43:34,600 Speaker 7: the Israelis doing that. But I also know that there 816 00:43:34,719 --> 00:43:37,880 Speaker 7: is a willingness on the part of the war cabinet 817 00:43:38,080 --> 00:43:42,200 Speaker 7: to put those lives at risk through a ground war. 818 00:43:42,360 --> 00:43:46,960 Speaker 7: This is not the same calculus as was experienced by 819 00:43:47,080 --> 00:43:48,760 Speaker 7: Israel before October seventh. 820 00:43:48,760 --> 00:43:50,480 Speaker 2: And how could it be? I want to pull. 821 00:43:50,360 --> 00:43:53,200 Speaker 1: Back and talk about the region because it's such a complicated, 822 00:43:53,400 --> 00:43:57,759 Speaker 1: interconnected region that will have enormous economic consequences for all 823 00:43:57,760 --> 00:44:00,799 Speaker 1: of us. And also this war, I think there's a 824 00:44:00,800 --> 00:44:03,520 Speaker 1: lot of anxiety, certainly that it could mushroom. 825 00:44:03,680 --> 00:44:06,800 Speaker 2: So what does it look like in the Arab world? 826 00:44:07,000 --> 00:44:11,480 Speaker 1: Like where do you see potential support coming from for 827 00:44:11,560 --> 00:44:15,240 Speaker 1: the Palestinians? Where do you see the potential support coming 828 00:44:15,239 --> 00:44:16,120 Speaker 1: to the Israelis? 829 00:44:16,160 --> 00:44:17,960 Speaker 2: And do you think that some of this. 830 00:44:17,960 --> 00:44:21,799 Speaker 1: Happened because of the normalization of relationships between Israel and 831 00:44:21,880 --> 00:44:22,680 Speaker 1: Saudi Arabia? 832 00:44:22,840 --> 00:44:28,040 Speaker 7: It absolutely came from the broader normalization of Israel with 833 00:44:28,200 --> 00:44:33,239 Speaker 7: everybody while the Palestinians were being forgotten. The number of 834 00:44:33,360 --> 00:44:37,440 Speaker 7: people that are complicit and responsible for the Palestinians being 835 00:44:37,480 --> 00:44:43,239 Speaker 7: screwed is so substantial. It's the corrupt local Palestinian governments, 836 00:44:43,280 --> 00:44:46,719 Speaker 7: both Hamas and the Palestinian authority. I mean, look how 837 00:44:46,800 --> 00:44:50,759 Speaker 7: much military equipment Hamas has and just how little has 838 00:44:50,840 --> 00:44:54,200 Speaker 7: been spent on the development of the Palestinian people. 839 00:44:54,440 --> 00:44:56,640 Speaker 2: It is Israel taking. 840 00:44:56,239 --> 00:45:00,160 Speaker 7: More of their land illegally in the West Bank and 841 00:45:00,280 --> 00:45:04,360 Speaker 7: promoting Hamas as a counter balance to Fatah. It is 842 00:45:04,719 --> 00:45:07,680 Speaker 7: the Gulf States and others happy to work with the 843 00:45:07,760 --> 00:45:11,520 Speaker 7: Israelis for trade and investment and tourism while the Palestinian 844 00:45:11,600 --> 00:45:14,440 Speaker 7: situation gets worse and worse and not doing anything about it. 845 00:45:14,440 --> 00:45:18,480 Speaker 7: It's the Americans and the Europeans focusing zero on this issue. 846 00:45:18,600 --> 00:45:19,759 Speaker 3: Everyone's complicit. 847 00:45:20,239 --> 00:45:23,520 Speaker 7: Everyone's complicit, and so clearly, you know, when my friend 848 00:45:23,600 --> 00:45:27,480 Speaker 7: Antonio Guchetz, the Secretary General of the UN, who was 849 00:45:27,520 --> 00:45:31,680 Speaker 7: out there immediately condemning Hamas for terrorist activity, but when 850 00:45:31,680 --> 00:45:34,960 Speaker 7: he says, let's talk about the context, that's the context 851 00:45:35,000 --> 00:45:39,759 Speaker 7: he's talking about. Will remind me immediately of JFK saying that, 852 00:45:39,840 --> 00:45:43,560 Speaker 7: you know, if people don't have a means for peaceful revolution, 853 00:45:44,000 --> 00:45:47,920 Speaker 7: they will engage in violent revolution. And literally everyone in 854 00:45:47,960 --> 00:45:51,359 Speaker 7: the region and the world was complicit in giving the 855 00:45:51,360 --> 00:45:53,800 Speaker 7: Palestinians no outlet for peaceful revolution. 856 00:45:54,239 --> 00:45:56,920 Speaker 1: So let's talk about what the larger landscape looks like. 857 00:45:57,239 --> 00:45:59,359 Speaker 1: This is not the way it was during the Young 858 00:45:59,360 --> 00:46:02,760 Speaker 1: pepop War war. This is not Israel versus the world, 859 00:46:03,200 --> 00:46:06,800 Speaker 1: you know, versus the Arab world is a different posture. 860 00:46:06,840 --> 00:46:09,280 Speaker 1: And can you talk to me about what it looks 861 00:46:09,320 --> 00:46:11,680 Speaker 1: like there? Like, where does everyone stand on this? 862 00:46:11,840 --> 00:46:15,480 Speaker 7: With the neighbor nations, the neighbor states that have normalized 863 00:46:15,520 --> 00:46:18,640 Speaker 7: relations with Israel, both formally and informally in the case 864 00:46:18,640 --> 00:46:22,439 Speaker 7: of Saudi, want to maintain that relationship. It ain't gonna 865 00:46:22,440 --> 00:46:24,839 Speaker 7: get any better. It will get a little worse because 866 00:46:24,840 --> 00:46:27,160 Speaker 7: there'll be a lot of pressure from the Arab street. 867 00:46:27,400 --> 00:46:30,200 Speaker 7: But I mean, the Saudis came out and condemned both 868 00:46:30,280 --> 00:46:34,000 Speaker 7: Israel and Hamas, which is right, which is unusual literary 869 00:46:34,280 --> 00:46:37,880 Speaker 7: from the MBS perspective. Right, that's a big deal. And 870 00:46:38,080 --> 00:46:40,560 Speaker 7: Israel is in as you mentioned, you're so right to 871 00:46:40,600 --> 00:46:44,320 Speaker 7: say this, Molly. Their geopolitical position is so much better 872 00:46:44,320 --> 00:46:47,160 Speaker 7: than it was in nineteen seventy three. Israel faced an 873 00:46:47,160 --> 00:46:51,120 Speaker 7: existential war literally for its survival. There might be no 874 00:46:51,239 --> 00:46:54,720 Speaker 7: state of Israel. There's no such concern here not YAHUO 875 00:46:54,800 --> 00:46:58,399 Speaker 7: failed the Israeli people. He should be removed. They have 876 00:46:58,520 --> 00:47:00,120 Speaker 7: the capacity to defend their border. 877 00:47:00,320 --> 00:47:03,560 Speaker 2: And the polling says that the Israeli people blame him 878 00:47:03,600 --> 00:47:05,799 Speaker 2: for this as well they should they blame him. 879 00:47:05,840 --> 00:47:09,400 Speaker 7: In fact, far more Jews in Israel blame not Yahoo 880 00:47:09,719 --> 00:47:12,440 Speaker 7: then want a ground war, and I think that is 881 00:47:12,520 --> 00:47:16,000 Speaker 7: a message that should be delivered loudly, like how do 882 00:47:16,080 --> 00:47:18,640 Speaker 7: the Israelis feel about all of this? And the same 883 00:47:18,640 --> 00:47:20,359 Speaker 7: way that you want to know, how do the Palestinians 884 00:47:20,400 --> 00:47:23,040 Speaker 7: feel about Hamas? And they're not all terrorists, but not 885 00:47:23,160 --> 00:47:26,640 Speaker 7: all Israeli support what's been happening on the ground in Israel. 886 00:47:26,640 --> 00:47:29,600 Speaker 7: That's why you've had these massive demonstrations inside the country, 887 00:47:29,760 --> 00:47:33,000 Speaker 7: almost all peaceful over the last months and months and months. 888 00:47:33,040 --> 00:47:36,680 Speaker 7: But the problem here is that this war is going 889 00:47:36,719 --> 00:47:39,920 Speaker 7: to expand. It's not just a ground war in Gaza. 890 00:47:40,120 --> 00:47:42,920 Speaker 7: There will be fighting in the West Bank. Dozens and 891 00:47:42,960 --> 00:47:45,480 Speaker 7: dozens of Palestinians have already lost their lives in the 892 00:47:45,520 --> 00:47:48,680 Speaker 7: last couple of weeks in the West Bank. That will expand. 893 00:47:48,960 --> 00:47:53,040 Speaker 7: There will be more fighting with Hesbellah that could become 894 00:47:53,080 --> 00:47:55,680 Speaker 7: a new front in the war. There will be more 895 00:47:55,719 --> 00:48:01,240 Speaker 7: attacks against Americans in the region from Iranian proxiesis in Yemen, 896 00:48:01,640 --> 00:48:05,000 Speaker 7: and like the Shia militants in Iraq and the United 897 00:48:05,040 --> 00:48:08,320 Speaker 7: States is very likely to be directly involved in that fighting. 898 00:48:08,520 --> 00:48:11,520 Speaker 7: So this is very different from Russia Ukraine in that 899 00:48:11,560 --> 00:48:14,680 Speaker 7: in two critical ways. First that the Americans are going 900 00:48:14,719 --> 00:48:17,880 Speaker 7: to be supporting the Israeli's militarily kind of by themselves, 901 00:48:18,160 --> 00:48:20,960 Speaker 7: and secondly, that the Americans are going to be involved 902 00:48:20,960 --> 00:48:22,960 Speaker 7: in the fighting. And neither of those things have been 903 00:48:23,040 --> 00:48:25,640 Speaker 7: true in the last twenty months of Russia Ukraine. 904 00:48:25,719 --> 00:48:27,719 Speaker 1: So that's a really good point. Now what does that 905 00:48:27,840 --> 00:48:31,880 Speaker 1: look like for Russia and Ukraine? I mean, how do 906 00:48:32,000 --> 00:48:36,280 Speaker 1: the Ukrainian sort of go from here? Because they seem worried, 907 00:48:36,400 --> 00:48:38,719 Speaker 1: they should be worried. This has been a great a 908 00:48:38,800 --> 00:48:42,319 Speaker 1: great two weeks for putin. The United States just put 909 00:48:42,320 --> 00:48:47,000 Speaker 1: a new speaker, Mike Johnson in place. He's overwhelmingly interested 910 00:48:47,040 --> 00:48:52,200 Speaker 1: in supporting Israel. He's absolutely not interested in providing support 911 00:48:52,239 --> 00:48:55,960 Speaker 1: for Ukraine. At best, the US might be able to 912 00:48:56,040 --> 00:49:00,239 Speaker 1: do a small fraction of what Biden asked for the 913 00:49:00,320 --> 00:49:03,239 Speaker 1: Ukrainians for the coming year. That means they can still 914 00:49:03,280 --> 00:49:05,800 Speaker 1: fight a defensive war, but they can't do another counter 915 00:49:05,880 --> 00:49:08,520 Speaker 1: offensive and the last one hasn't gone so well. I 916 00:49:08,640 --> 00:49:12,520 Speaker 1: have a hard time seeing the Ukrainians taking more of 917 00:49:12,560 --> 00:49:15,759 Speaker 1: their territory back than the eighty two percent which they 918 00:49:15,800 --> 00:49:19,080 Speaker 1: presently occupy. And I think the Europeans are going to 919 00:49:19,120 --> 00:49:21,760 Speaker 1: be very worried, especially as we now enter the twenty 920 00:49:21,800 --> 00:49:25,680 Speaker 1: twenty four election season with Trump wanting to cut the 921 00:49:25,840 --> 00:49:29,880 Speaker 1: Ukrainians off completely. The Europeans are going to feel much 922 00:49:30,000 --> 00:49:32,680 Speaker 1: more like they need to hedge away from the United 923 00:49:32,760 --> 00:49:35,000 Speaker 1: States on a bunch of these issues. They aren't as 924 00:49:35,000 --> 00:49:38,280 Speaker 1: aligned on Israel, They're becoming less. 925 00:49:38,080 --> 00:49:41,839 Speaker 7: Aligned on Ukraine. This will affect them on China too, 926 00:49:42,040 --> 00:49:44,719 Speaker 7: and especially because all of this is so much more 927 00:49:44,719 --> 00:49:47,520 Speaker 7: of a direct security concern for the Europeans than it. 928 00:49:47,480 --> 00:49:50,120 Speaker 2: Is for the Right, because it's so much closer to them. 929 00:49:50,360 --> 00:49:51,320 Speaker 2: It's so much closer. 930 00:49:51,360 --> 00:49:54,600 Speaker 7: They get the refugees, they get the potential for asymmetric attacks. 931 00:49:54,640 --> 00:49:58,240 Speaker 7: I mean, all day, They've got to pay higher input costs, infrastructure, energy, 932 00:49:58,280 --> 00:49:58,840 Speaker 7: all this stuff. 933 00:49:58,880 --> 00:50:02,680 Speaker 1: And it does feel like netnya who is not interested 934 00:50:02,960 --> 00:50:06,480 Speaker 1: in decruing business with the President of Ukraine. 935 00:50:06,560 --> 00:50:10,200 Speaker 7: Oh god, yeah, you've got to remember that Natnya, who 936 00:50:10,760 --> 00:50:14,840 Speaker 7: has not supported US and European sanctions, has refused to 937 00:50:14,880 --> 00:50:19,000 Speaker 7: join them against Prussia. He has not provided Ukraine with 938 00:50:19,280 --> 00:50:24,480 Speaker 7: any military support, unlike the Europeans and the Americans. Zelenski, 939 00:50:24,520 --> 00:50:28,440 Speaker 7: of course, is himself Jewish, and after the October seventh 940 00:50:28,440 --> 00:50:33,560 Speaker 7: attacks he immediately denounced Thamas express solidarity with Israel. Saw 941 00:50:33,600 --> 00:50:36,960 Speaker 7: this as an opportunity and offered to come down to 942 00:50:37,160 --> 00:50:41,880 Speaker 7: Israel in solidarity Natnya, who said no, it was not 943 00:50:42,080 --> 00:50:45,040 Speaker 7: the time, and hours later took a phone call from Putin, 944 00:50:45,120 --> 00:50:48,080 Speaker 7: who has been supporting Kamas. So I mean clearly, the 945 00:50:48,120 --> 00:50:50,800 Speaker 7: Israelis are not remotely aligned with the Americans on the 946 00:50:50,880 --> 00:50:52,760 Speaker 7: Ukraine issue, so Putin. 947 00:50:52,400 --> 00:50:55,840 Speaker 2: Will not be involved in being anti Israel. 948 00:50:56,160 --> 00:50:59,600 Speaker 7: I do think that the Israel Russia relationship has been 949 00:50:59,680 --> 00:51:03,480 Speaker 7: signed magnificantly damaged. There are members of the Non Yahoo 950 00:51:03,520 --> 00:51:07,400 Speaker 7: government that have actively denounced Putin because of his support 951 00:51:07,440 --> 00:51:10,520 Speaker 7: for Hamas, not mil ferry or financial support, but his 952 00:51:10,600 --> 00:51:13,920 Speaker 7: rhetorical support. But Non Yahoo will be very careful on 953 00:51:13,960 --> 00:51:16,799 Speaker 7: this issue going forward, and I expect Putin will as well. 954 00:51:16,880 --> 00:51:18,399 Speaker 3: Putin will be aligned with. 955 00:51:18,520 --> 00:51:21,359 Speaker 7: China and the Gulf States in terms of what they're 956 00:51:21,400 --> 00:51:25,280 Speaker 7: doing at the Security Council and broadly diplomatically. I don't 957 00:51:25,440 --> 00:51:29,040 Speaker 7: see the Russians as being directly involved in the fighting 958 00:51:29,080 --> 00:51:29,720 Speaker 7: on the ground. 959 00:51:29,880 --> 00:51:30,759 Speaker 3: I don't see that. 960 00:51:30,840 --> 00:51:34,520 Speaker 7: I see them taking advantage of the chaos and the 961 00:51:34,600 --> 00:51:38,359 Speaker 7: vacuum that comes from this, and certainly it being an 962 00:51:38,360 --> 00:51:42,520 Speaker 7: advantage for them as they continue this illegal war in Ukraine. 963 00:51:42,719 --> 00:51:46,080 Speaker 2: Unbelievable. Thank you so much, Ian Suremali, good to talk 964 00:51:46,080 --> 00:51:46,279 Speaker 2: to you. 965 00:51:48,480 --> 00:51:49,720 Speaker 3: No moment. 966 00:51:51,200 --> 00:51:56,319 Speaker 8: Jesse Cannon, my Jung fast, Maga, Mike Johnson. I think 967 00:51:56,360 --> 00:51:58,840 Speaker 8: I texted this to you. I feel like we got Santos. 968 00:51:59,040 --> 00:52:01,160 Speaker 8: No one knew what was coming, and now we're seeing 969 00:52:01,200 --> 00:52:03,040 Speaker 8: a lot of horrors. What are you seeing with this guy? 970 00:52:03,280 --> 00:52:06,400 Speaker 2: Do we get Santost? Is that like sandbag? Do you 971 00:52:06,480 --> 00:52:07,319 Speaker 2: got Santost? 972 00:52:07,480 --> 00:52:10,920 Speaker 8: When the OPO doesn't come as fast as the candidacy. 973 00:52:10,719 --> 00:52:14,200 Speaker 1: I'm going to say, when the OPO doesn't drop, right, 974 00:52:14,440 --> 00:52:18,759 Speaker 1: When the OPO doesn't drop, you get Maga, mic So, Maga, Mike. 975 00:52:19,080 --> 00:52:22,600 Speaker 2: Everyone's favorite is a I don't know. 976 00:52:22,800 --> 00:52:26,240 Speaker 1: He gave an insane speech where he said his wife 977 00:52:26,320 --> 00:52:30,040 Speaker 1: was busy on her knees, which I think he meant prayer, 978 00:52:30,400 --> 00:52:35,879 Speaker 1: but the implication is so dicey he's a Christian talk 979 00:52:35,920 --> 00:52:39,759 Speaker 1: show host. He's like dollar store Mike Pence. And for that, 980 00:52:40,760 --> 00:52:44,399 Speaker 1: my man is our moment of fuck Ray. That's it 981 00:52:44,560 --> 00:52:48,520 Speaker 1: for this episode of Fast Politics. Tune in every Monday, Wednesday, 982 00:52:48,520 --> 00:52:51,479 Speaker 1: and Friday to hear the best minds in politics makes 983 00:52:51,480 --> 00:52:54,800 Speaker 1: sense of all this chaos. If you enjoyed what you've heard, 984 00:52:55,200 --> 00:52:58,080 Speaker 1: please send it to a friend and keep the conversation going. 985 00:52:58,520 --> 00:52:59,960 Speaker 1: And again, thanks for listening. 986 00:53:00,040 --> 00:53:01,400 Speaker 2: Think