1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:09,040 Speaker 1: Too Much Information is a production of iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:09,440 --> 00:00:12,520 Speaker 2: Hello everyone, and welcome to Too Much Information, the show 3 00:00:12,560 --> 00:00:15,160 Speaker 2: that brings you the secret histories and fascinating facts and 4 00:00:15,200 --> 00:00:18,799 Speaker 2: figures behind your favorite TV shows, movies, music and more. 5 00:00:19,239 --> 00:00:22,040 Speaker 2: Where your new order of Nerds, your post punk of 6 00:00:22,160 --> 00:00:27,480 Speaker 2: provable trivia, your gloomy Englishmen of entertainment. And we're talking 7 00:00:27,480 --> 00:00:31,640 Speaker 2: about gloomy englishmen. I'm Alex Heigel, and I'm Jordan run 8 00:00:31,680 --> 00:00:35,240 Speaker 2: Tug and Jordan. Today we're talking about a debut album 9 00:00:35,240 --> 00:00:38,519 Speaker 2: that defined an era, helped launch a new subgenre, and 10 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:42,000 Speaker 2: most importantly, created an entire cottage industry in T shirts. 11 00:00:42,520 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 2: That is right, we are talking about Joy Division's Unknown Pleasures. 12 00:00:47,280 --> 00:00:51,040 Speaker 2: I discovered this album in high school, presumably after seeing 13 00:00:51,080 --> 00:00:55,440 Speaker 2: the T shirt, and it was such a revelation to me, 14 00:00:55,560 --> 00:00:57,640 Speaker 2: you know, because prior, like most of the other punk 15 00:00:57,720 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 2: rock bands I knew about, I also learned about from 16 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:02,600 Speaker 2: T shirt. It's like The Ramones, Misfits, Kennedy's Black Flag, 17 00:01:03,040 --> 00:01:05,800 Speaker 2: and when you get those four T shirt bands out 18 00:01:05,800 --> 00:01:08,480 Speaker 2: of the way and then you progress to another T 19 00:01:08,600 --> 00:01:11,440 Speaker 2: shirt band, Joy Division. I don't know why I pronounced 20 00:01:11,440 --> 00:01:13,680 Speaker 2: it like that. I was like Matt Berry, I enjoy 21 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:21,000 Speaker 2: the works of Joy Division. Un Known pleasy is it's 22 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:24,640 Speaker 2: such a departure. It sounds like a new, horrifying alien world. 23 00:01:24,840 --> 00:01:28,520 Speaker 2: And that's that's the gateway drug of post punk. And 24 00:01:28,560 --> 00:01:31,600 Speaker 2: then you're you're you're playing single note guitar lines and 25 00:01:31,760 --> 00:01:36,240 Speaker 2: and jagged atonal bass, and then drums suddenly get dancier 26 00:01:36,920 --> 00:01:40,600 Speaker 2: and the drawls become more disaffected, and then you're then 27 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:44,120 Speaker 2: you're cooking with gas baby, getting a gang four wire, 28 00:01:44,280 --> 00:01:48,040 Speaker 2: you get a geometric haircut. You have to buy a 29 00:01:48,120 --> 00:01:49,360 Speaker 2: jazz master obviously. 30 00:01:49,800 --> 00:01:49,920 Speaker 1: Uh. 31 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:53,320 Speaker 2: Anyway, I do not gather this band as your cup 32 00:01:53,360 --> 00:01:53,720 Speaker 2: of tea. 33 00:01:54,320 --> 00:01:56,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, you were in a T shirt bands. I was 34 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:57,600 Speaker 1: into cardigan bands. 35 00:01:57,840 --> 00:01:58,840 Speaker 2: Yeah. 36 00:01:58,920 --> 00:02:01,000 Speaker 3: Well, I mean Neahyja bands. 37 00:02:01,080 --> 00:02:03,800 Speaker 2: And you know, I I assume there's things that you 38 00:02:03,920 --> 00:02:08,320 Speaker 2: find in it, right, Yeah, I mean I I like 39 00:02:08,440 --> 00:02:08,920 Speaker 2: them now. 40 00:02:09,320 --> 00:02:13,320 Speaker 1: But my Joy Division origin story is not especially interesting 41 00:02:13,480 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 1: or unique. They were, you know, as you alluded to earlier, 42 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:19,080 Speaker 1: one of those bands that I was more aware of 43 00:02:19,320 --> 00:02:22,239 Speaker 1: rather than actually had listened to, because their oriconography is 44 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:22,720 Speaker 1: so strong. 45 00:02:22,800 --> 00:02:25,280 Speaker 2: Sure, it's just it's funny to me because like I 46 00:02:25,520 --> 00:02:28,079 Speaker 2: got you know, I grew up in Central Pennsylvania much 47 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:33,000 Speaker 2: to my own tragedy, and I feel like I regret, yes, 48 00:02:33,040 --> 00:02:36,200 Speaker 2: so much of my own regret. I was born and 49 00:02:36,240 --> 00:02:40,760 Speaker 2: then grew up in central Pennsylvania. No, but I remember 50 00:02:40,840 --> 00:02:46,240 Speaker 2: seeing Joy Division and nothing about New Order like until Wikipedia. 51 00:02:46,360 --> 00:02:48,399 Speaker 2: I think the only place I ever saw New Order 52 00:02:48,480 --> 00:02:52,320 Speaker 2: glancingly mentioned was in like Rolling the Rolling Stones that 53 00:02:52,320 --> 00:02:54,079 Speaker 2: I were reading, and it was never enough to even 54 00:02:54,160 --> 00:02:55,800 Speaker 2: be like, what is this? What is this band? 55 00:02:55,880 --> 00:02:55,960 Speaker 1: Like? 56 00:02:56,560 --> 00:02:59,920 Speaker 2: I was, you know, honestly entirely old to be a 57 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 2: music nerd and find out that New Order came from 58 00:03:02,360 --> 00:03:04,320 Speaker 2: Joy Division. But I'm sorry I cut you off. 59 00:03:04,480 --> 00:03:06,280 Speaker 1: No, I mean, growing up in the early two thousands 60 00:03:06,320 --> 00:03:08,839 Speaker 1: was a funny time to be a burgeoning music fan, 61 00:03:08,880 --> 00:03:11,960 Speaker 1: I think, because so many of these classic groups had 62 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:15,520 Speaker 1: been canonized already as T shirt bands, but since this 63 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:18,520 Speaker 1: was the pre streaming era, it was an investment to 64 00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:21,560 Speaker 1: actually investigate their music further. So I think this was 65 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:26,560 Speaker 1: the prime era for band as fashion statement or social signifiers, 66 00:03:26,600 --> 00:03:28,840 Speaker 1: at least in my high school. So to me, the 67 00:03:28,919 --> 00:03:32,840 Speaker 1: Unknown Pleasures graphic was like the Nike swoosh for moody 68 00:03:32,919 --> 00:03:36,880 Speaker 1: depressed people at my school, and honestly, the little bit 69 00:03:36,920 --> 00:03:39,880 Speaker 1: of it that I had heard was kind of frightening 70 00:03:39,920 --> 00:03:42,080 Speaker 1: to me. I mean that doom and gloom of that 71 00:03:42,120 --> 00:03:47,200 Speaker 1: haunted voice was then magnified tenfold when I learned about 72 00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:50,240 Speaker 1: Ian Curtis's history. And then there's that story of his 73 00:03:50,280 --> 00:03:53,320 Speaker 1: girlfriend saying that she had a hard time listening to Closer, 74 00:03:53,480 --> 00:03:56,680 Speaker 1: his last album, because I think in her words she said, 75 00:03:57,680 --> 00:03:58,480 Speaker 1: he means. 76 00:03:58,240 --> 00:04:01,240 Speaker 2: It, Oh it sounds like me that was his mistress, 77 00:04:01,320 --> 00:04:05,320 Speaker 2: and she yeah, that was her mistress. She contends the 78 00:04:05,400 --> 00:04:07,680 Speaker 2: relationship with platonic, which I don't think anyone else does. 79 00:04:07,760 --> 00:04:11,880 Speaker 2: But I said girlfriend, yeah, well without mentioning first that 80 00:04:11,960 --> 00:04:15,000 Speaker 2: he was married with a daughter, but yeah, yeah, but 81 00:04:15,080 --> 00:04:16,800 Speaker 2: you know what I do, I'd like listening. 82 00:04:16,520 --> 00:04:20,680 Speaker 1: To this it suddenly takes on, yes, a level of 83 00:04:20,720 --> 00:04:25,039 Speaker 1: gravitas that it's perhaps the level of gravitas that any 84 00:04:25,040 --> 00:04:26,280 Speaker 1: band could get from. 85 00:04:26,320 --> 00:04:28,760 Speaker 2: Like you listen to Jim Morrison, but he's like all 86 00:04:28,880 --> 00:04:31,279 Speaker 2: he's just singing about being horny and thinking and how 87 00:04:31,279 --> 00:04:33,640 Speaker 2: cool he is, and then like I don't know, you 88 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:36,800 Speaker 2: listen to Janis and it's like, ah, what jois de Vivra, 89 00:04:37,480 --> 00:04:39,640 Speaker 2: you know? Or Jimmy Hendrix and you're like, yeah, man, 90 00:04:39,640 --> 00:04:41,040 Speaker 2: but he was just too far out in this guy 91 00:04:41,080 --> 00:04:42,640 Speaker 2: and then you listen to Joy Division find out the 92 00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:45,640 Speaker 2: guy killed himself and you're like, yes, that seems exactly right. 93 00:04:45,760 --> 00:04:47,240 Speaker 1: I mean, it's kind of how I feel about Elliott 94 00:04:47,279 --> 00:04:49,279 Speaker 1: Smith too. I find him hard. I mean, I love 95 00:04:49,279 --> 00:04:51,679 Speaker 1: Elliot Smith, I love you and Curtis, but I find 96 00:04:51,720 --> 00:04:57,040 Speaker 1: it difficult to listen to those albums for pleasure. Frankly, 97 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:00,240 Speaker 1: I mean I feel that way to a certain stend 98 00:05:00,240 --> 00:05:03,640 Speaker 1: by Toamy Winehouse and Janis Joplin because of the pain 99 00:05:03,680 --> 00:05:07,080 Speaker 1: that they were so clearly in led them down the 100 00:05:07,160 --> 00:05:10,320 Speaker 1: road of of vices that ended up cutting their live short. 101 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:13,880 Speaker 2: I guess I just mean, like upawn, immediate blush, Like 102 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:17,360 Speaker 2: you are like, did this guy kill himself horribly? Oh yeah, 103 00:05:17,400 --> 00:05:19,159 Speaker 2: oh sure, and you're OK, yeah, yeah, yeah, No, that 104 00:05:19,200 --> 00:05:20,880 Speaker 2: makes sense. I got that immediately. 105 00:05:21,920 --> 00:05:22,560 Speaker 3: Yeah. 106 00:05:22,680 --> 00:05:26,679 Speaker 1: I found it hard to to confront as a young 107 00:05:27,080 --> 00:05:29,960 Speaker 1: music fan coming up, you know, for somebody who existed 108 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:35,320 Speaker 1: in the Beach Boys, Beatles, Simon and Garfunkel, Zombies, honey 109 00:05:35,320 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 1: Soaked Harmonies, realm. Yeah, going to Ian Curtis was just 110 00:05:39,360 --> 00:05:41,320 Speaker 1: not a place I wanted to even visit. No. 111 00:05:42,279 --> 00:05:45,440 Speaker 2: Well, from the famous Sex Pistols concert in Manchester that 112 00:05:45,520 --> 00:05:48,960 Speaker 2: launched several prominent bands and was attended by the members 113 00:05:49,000 --> 00:05:52,680 Speaker 2: of Joy Division. To the borderline abusive recording situation that 114 00:05:52,800 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 2: produced Unknown Pleasures, to the sad demise and rebirth of 115 00:05:57,040 --> 00:06:00,160 Speaker 2: a band that made it. Here is everything you didn't 116 00:06:00,200 --> 00:06:11,240 Speaker 2: know about Joy Division's Unknown Pleasures. The album begins with 117 00:06:11,360 --> 00:06:14,839 Speaker 2: what is generally considered to be the big bang of 118 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:17,840 Speaker 2: punk in the northern part of the UK. And I 119 00:06:17,880 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 2: actually asked you this while I was writing it. But Jordan, 120 00:06:21,040 --> 00:06:23,840 Speaker 2: where does the Northern UK start? The North as they 121 00:06:23,880 --> 00:06:24,440 Speaker 2: refer to it. 122 00:06:24,920 --> 00:06:28,400 Speaker 1: I personally always thought it was the line demarketed by Liverpool, 123 00:06:28,480 --> 00:06:32,600 Speaker 1: Manchester and Sheffield. That's kind of on the same latitude. 124 00:06:33,200 --> 00:06:36,800 Speaker 2: They're north of Birmingham, right, Yeah, they're north of Birmingham, 125 00:06:36,880 --> 00:06:39,120 Speaker 2: so I think I think it's Birmingham. You think it's 126 00:06:39,120 --> 00:06:43,800 Speaker 2: Birmingham because they all talked about being you know, strong 127 00:06:43,880 --> 00:06:44,960 Speaker 2: industrial Northmen. 128 00:06:45,480 --> 00:06:48,240 Speaker 1: But we have some I just want to shout out 129 00:06:48,240 --> 00:06:50,480 Speaker 1: our British fans and addition to our friend John we 130 00:06:50,560 --> 00:06:53,760 Speaker 1: mentioned earlier, we had a very lovely person who left 131 00:06:53,839 --> 00:06:58,040 Speaker 1: us a review. Knackered head teacher, British and proud, she says, 132 00:06:58,760 --> 00:07:01,000 Speaker 1: so thank you. Please get in touch, find us on Twitter, 133 00:07:01,080 --> 00:07:02,680 Speaker 1: let us know where the North of England starts. 134 00:07:03,279 --> 00:07:05,960 Speaker 2: Yes, I would genuinely be interested in learning that. Yeah, 135 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:07,880 Speaker 2: thank you for because mostly because the other thing that 136 00:07:07,920 --> 00:07:10,560 Speaker 2: I brought up was was because there's a scene in 137 00:07:10,560 --> 00:07:14,239 Speaker 2: one of the Trip movies where Steve Coogan is arguing 138 00:07:14,360 --> 00:07:18,040 Speaker 2: to an aghast Rob Brydon the culture of the northern 139 00:07:18,040 --> 00:07:20,800 Speaker 2: part of Britain is more distinct than that of Wales. 140 00:07:21,440 --> 00:07:23,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's a thousand true. 141 00:07:24,320 --> 00:07:25,160 Speaker 2: Whoah buddy. 142 00:07:25,800 --> 00:07:29,040 Speaker 1: Oh I'm a Beatles guy, come on, and an Oasis 143 00:07:29,080 --> 00:07:32,600 Speaker 1: guy and the Joy Division. Well I'm not Joy Division guy. 144 00:07:32,640 --> 00:07:38,280 Speaker 2: But yeah, but I mean, don't tell the Welsh that 145 00:07:40,720 --> 00:07:45,160 Speaker 2: they will to Johns while drinking more than you could 146 00:07:45,160 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 2: even conceive what was possible. 147 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:52,200 Speaker 1: Oh, I don't think you want to challenge like Liverpoodlians 148 00:07:52,400 --> 00:07:53,320 Speaker 1: or Manx. 149 00:07:53,280 --> 00:07:56,240 Speaker 2: To a drinking content. I'm not saying they're not formidable. 150 00:07:56,280 --> 00:07:58,120 Speaker 2: I'm just saying that, Like, I don't think you can 151 00:07:58,200 --> 00:08:02,200 Speaker 2: say that the cult you might, it's more recognized. Probably, 152 00:08:02,280 --> 00:08:05,520 Speaker 2: I just don't agree that it's a more distinct culture 153 00:08:05,560 --> 00:08:08,040 Speaker 2: than that of an entire island with its own language. 154 00:08:09,320 --> 00:08:11,880 Speaker 1: Wales isn't an island. Shut up. 155 00:08:16,760 --> 00:08:19,600 Speaker 2: Anyway. So yeah, the hardest music that they'd had up 156 00:08:19,680 --> 00:08:21,120 Speaker 2: until this was probably Black Sabbath. 157 00:08:22,480 --> 00:08:23,840 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, well. 158 00:08:24,040 --> 00:08:26,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, maybe is it Zeppelin come through there? I can 159 00:08:26,120 --> 00:08:30,000 Speaker 2: see a bunch of Northern people like, well Leeds, come on, 160 00:08:30,120 --> 00:08:33,800 Speaker 2: that's not that's not true. I guess that. Yeah anyway, 161 00:08:34,360 --> 00:08:37,480 Speaker 2: so uh, the Sex Pistols came up and played the 162 00:08:37,520 --> 00:08:41,960 Speaker 2: Manchester Lesser Free Trade Hall. Which does that presuppose the 163 00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:44,840 Speaker 2: existence of a greater trade free Trade Hall? 164 00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:48,040 Speaker 1: You know, I was googling this before we came on 165 00:08:48,280 --> 00:08:51,640 Speaker 1: because the Free Trade Hall is where Bob Dylan had 166 00:08:51,640 --> 00:08:54,120 Speaker 1: his famous Judas concert when he went electric and one 167 00:08:54,160 --> 00:08:57,360 Speaker 1: of the fans shouted Judas at him for betraying his 168 00:08:57,440 --> 00:09:00,600 Speaker 1: folk leanings. I couldn't figure out if there was a 169 00:09:00,600 --> 00:09:05,360 Speaker 1: greater free Trade Hall. I don't think so. But again, 170 00:09:06,040 --> 00:09:07,960 Speaker 1: BRIT's listening, please get in touch. 171 00:09:08,160 --> 00:09:11,640 Speaker 2: Yeah let us know. So this happened on June fourth, 172 00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:15,840 Speaker 2: nineteen seventy six, and so in a roundabout way, we 173 00:09:16,120 --> 00:09:20,960 Speaker 2: actually owe Joy Division and many other Manchester bands existence 174 00:09:21,640 --> 00:09:27,160 Speaker 2: to another Manchester band, the Buzzcocks Joy Division and New 175 00:09:27,240 --> 00:09:31,200 Speaker 2: Order guitarist Bernard Sumner Barney, as he does not like 176 00:09:31,280 --> 00:09:34,800 Speaker 2: to be called but I will call him that. Yeah, 177 00:09:34,960 --> 00:09:37,200 Speaker 2: so you're a Peter Hook guy. I imagine, of course 178 00:09:37,200 --> 00:09:41,080 Speaker 2: I'm a Peter Hook guy. He's disputed this. He said. 179 00:09:41,080 --> 00:09:43,640 Speaker 2: He'd already started playing guitar and was looking around for 180 00:09:43,679 --> 00:09:47,080 Speaker 2: a band before the Lesser Free Trade Hall show. But 181 00:09:48,240 --> 00:09:51,760 Speaker 2: sex Pistles and punk in general had yet to become 182 00:09:51,920 --> 00:09:56,800 Speaker 2: a universal concern in February of nineteen seventy six, but 183 00:09:56,840 --> 00:10:00,400 Speaker 2: they had gotten enough press in the UK the UK 184 00:10:00,520 --> 00:10:04,079 Speaker 2: Trades that these two young gentlemen from Manchester named Howard 185 00:10:04,120 --> 00:10:07,160 Speaker 2: Devoto and Pete Shelley decided to go down to London 186 00:10:07,200 --> 00:10:13,000 Speaker 2: to catch this band, and sufficiently repulsed odd inspired, Devoto 187 00:10:13,040 --> 00:10:16,960 Speaker 2: and Shelley made two epical moves. They invited the sex 188 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:19,959 Speaker 2: Pistols to come to Manchester and play the aforementioned Lesser 189 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:22,839 Speaker 2: Free Trade Hall, and they formed their own band called 190 00:10:23,000 --> 00:10:26,640 Speaker 2: the Buzzcocks or just Buzzcocks. I've never been entirely sure. 191 00:10:27,880 --> 00:10:29,840 Speaker 1: I think it's just Buzzcocks. Well wait a minute, no, 192 00:10:29,920 --> 00:10:32,520 Speaker 1: there's the great because there's a TV show British TV. 193 00:10:32,600 --> 00:10:35,200 Speaker 1: He never mind the Buzzcocks and my favorite shows Simon 194 00:10:35,240 --> 00:10:36,959 Speaker 1: Amsels hilarious. Look it up on YouTube. 195 00:10:37,160 --> 00:10:41,000 Speaker 2: News of the Sex Pistols show in Manchester spread by 196 00:10:41,040 --> 00:10:44,319 Speaker 2: word of mouth, so it was a very unattended gig. 197 00:10:44,400 --> 00:10:48,240 Speaker 2: I believe legend holds that around forty people showed up 198 00:10:48,280 --> 00:10:51,360 Speaker 2: for it, But much like the classic Velvet Underground quote 199 00:10:51,360 --> 00:10:54,160 Speaker 2: about everyone seeing them forming band, not many people saw them, 200 00:10:54,200 --> 00:10:57,439 Speaker 2: but everyone who did formed a band. A handful of 201 00:10:57,480 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 2: people in attendance at this forty strong gig did change 202 00:11:01,559 --> 00:11:05,400 Speaker 2: the course of music history. Devoto and Shelley obviously having 203 00:11:05,400 --> 00:11:07,920 Speaker 2: the Buzzcocks Going, they're basically described as one of the 204 00:11:08,000 --> 00:11:12,600 Speaker 2: architects of pop punk and or power pop, them, along 205 00:11:12,600 --> 00:11:17,760 Speaker 2: with a big Star, arguably the most melodically skilled and 206 00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:21,320 Speaker 2: arrangement wise skilled of any of that era except for 207 00:11:21,360 --> 00:11:24,880 Speaker 2: maybe the Clash. But I would argue that like the 208 00:11:24,920 --> 00:11:30,240 Speaker 2: Buzzcocks on singles Going Steady have like already a precocious 209 00:11:30,360 --> 00:11:33,200 Speaker 2: grasp of like pop songwriting and melody in a way 210 00:11:33,200 --> 00:11:37,199 Speaker 2: that the Clash at the same time did not. Man 211 00:11:37,240 --> 00:11:40,840 Speaker 2: Buzzcocks are great. Marky Smith was also in attendance there 212 00:11:40,840 --> 00:11:43,160 Speaker 2: and he formed The Fall, one of the UK's longest 213 00:11:43,280 --> 00:11:47,280 Speaker 2: lasting and influential punk bands, with a roster that swelled 214 00:11:47,320 --> 00:11:51,600 Speaker 2: to sixty six members before Smith died in twenty eighteen. 215 00:11:52,200 --> 00:11:55,040 Speaker 2: He was famous for saying, if it's me and your 216 00:11:55,080 --> 00:11:59,320 Speaker 2: granny on bongos, it's the Fall. And he was an 217 00:11:59,360 --> 00:12:01,679 Speaker 2: awful person. He was a real piece of and I 218 00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:04,600 Speaker 2: can I find the Fall unlistenable. So there's that. 219 00:12:04,960 --> 00:12:07,960 Speaker 1: But he's hilarious, which is funny considering he's the lead 220 00:12:08,000 --> 00:12:12,960 Speaker 1: in for another prodigious Solen rock named. 221 00:12:13,400 --> 00:12:21,040 Speaker 2: Steven Patrick Morrissey. Uh. Yeah, you know, just a guy 222 00:12:21,080 --> 00:12:24,800 Speaker 2: who co founded the Smiths with another man Cunion, far 223 00:12:24,800 --> 00:12:28,439 Speaker 2: more talented than he and interesting and nice name. Oh 224 00:12:28,520 --> 00:12:30,920 Speaker 2: Johnny Marr, I love Johnny Mark. I've often said that 225 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:33,640 Speaker 2: if I could get if somebody wanted to put together 226 00:12:34,640 --> 00:12:37,960 Speaker 2: isolate non vocal versions of the smith songs as a 227 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:39,520 Speaker 2: as a box set, I would buy it. 228 00:12:39,960 --> 00:12:42,839 Speaker 1: Oh wow, I'm sure and he could like do that. 229 00:12:42,920 --> 00:12:45,800 Speaker 1: I'm sure there's somebody on YouTube audio engineer wants to 230 00:12:45,840 --> 00:12:46,400 Speaker 1: do that for me. 231 00:12:46,520 --> 00:12:50,880 Speaker 2: I will venmo you five bucks, Morrissy, No, dude, since 232 00:12:50,920 --> 00:12:53,599 Speaker 2: I was like nineteen, I decided I never wanted to 233 00:12:53,640 --> 00:12:55,960 Speaker 2: be in a room with that man. No Johnny Marr, 234 00:12:56,280 --> 00:12:59,320 Speaker 2: Oh Johnny Martin, No, No, I would love to, but 235 00:12:59,360 --> 00:13:01,920 Speaker 2: it would just be like forty minutes of me being like, 236 00:13:01,960 --> 00:13:04,760 Speaker 2: so how close were the four amps that you used 237 00:13:04,760 --> 00:13:07,840 Speaker 2: to record as soon as now what were their exact 238 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:11,240 Speaker 2: micing placement that actually might be there's a light that 239 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:14,400 Speaker 2: never goes out. I forget my Johnny mar guitar apocrypha. 240 00:13:15,520 --> 00:13:18,480 Speaker 2: Tony Wilson, the Manchester TV news presenter who'd go on 241 00:13:18,520 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 2: to launch the careers of Joy Division and also start 242 00:13:20,920 --> 00:13:24,400 Speaker 2: the record label Factory Records, which is the label that 243 00:13:24,520 --> 00:13:29,560 Speaker 2: is basically you know, responsible for the Manchester music scene 244 00:13:29,679 --> 00:13:32,679 Speaker 2: right throughout the eighties nineties. I mean short order they 245 00:13:32,760 --> 00:13:37,640 Speaker 2: produced Joy Division and order the Drudi column I believe. 246 00:13:37,679 --> 00:13:40,440 Speaker 2: I think later Happy Mondays. 247 00:13:40,160 --> 00:13:43,480 Speaker 1: All the Hawcienda stuff played by Steve Coogan in twenty 248 00:13:43,520 --> 00:13:46,520 Speaker 1: four hour Party People in front of the Pod Steve Coogan. 249 00:13:47,440 --> 00:13:50,520 Speaker 2: And of course four of the subjects of this podcast 250 00:13:50,840 --> 00:13:53,720 Speaker 2: Ian Curtis, Bernard Sumner, Peter Hook, who would buy his 251 00:13:53,800 --> 00:13:57,400 Speaker 2: first base the day after seeing this concert, and Martin Hannett, 252 00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:01,560 Speaker 2: the producer who would help Joy Division craft their inimitable sound. 253 00:14:02,240 --> 00:14:04,080 Speaker 2: This was returned to the North a month later, visiting 254 00:14:04,160 --> 00:14:06,040 Speaker 2: Sheffield with two other bands. You may have heard of 255 00:14:06,400 --> 00:14:09,040 Speaker 2: theatrical punkstures, The Damned and a scrappy little band of 256 00:14:09,120 --> 00:14:13,160 Speaker 2: upstarts called the Clash Uh. And then they would play 257 00:14:13,160 --> 00:14:16,760 Speaker 2: the lesser Free Trade Hall three weeks after that, now 258 00:14:16,840 --> 00:14:20,520 Speaker 2: drawing hundreds to the venue. It is important to note 259 00:14:20,600 --> 00:14:23,440 Speaker 2: just how damned depressing Manchester was in this era. Until 260 00:14:23,440 --> 00:14:25,880 Speaker 2: the Great Depression, it was a known hub for textile, 261 00:14:25,960 --> 00:14:29,000 Speaker 2: chemical and electrical production. And then during World War Three, 262 00:14:29,640 --> 00:14:34,720 Speaker 2: Mancunion factories were repurposed to produce aircraft world War World 263 00:14:34,760 --> 00:14:38,880 Speaker 2: War three and. 264 00:14:38,800 --> 00:14:41,920 Speaker 1: Then getting something in my ear right now, wait a minute, 265 00:14:42,280 --> 00:14:45,760 Speaker 1: take shelter, and. 266 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:47,760 Speaker 2: Then during UH and then during World War Two the 267 00:14:47,760 --> 00:14:51,240 Speaker 2: Mancunian factories were repurposed to produce aircraft, which made them 268 00:14:51,280 --> 00:14:56,160 Speaker 2: a very attractive target for the German Luftwaffe. During the Blitz, 269 00:14:57,160 --> 00:15:00,760 Speaker 2: the city sustained incredibly heavy damage and many of its 270 00:15:00,760 --> 00:15:04,440 Speaker 2: factories moved overseas after the war, and things got worse 271 00:15:04,600 --> 00:15:08,080 Speaker 2: during the seventies thanks to good old Maggie Hatcher, who 272 00:15:08,160 --> 00:15:11,720 Speaker 2: is now shoveling coal in Hell. And then many of 273 00:15:11,720 --> 00:15:14,520 Speaker 2: the iconic musicians from this era grew up amid the 274 00:15:14,560 --> 00:15:16,760 Speaker 2: literal rubble of the Blitz because a lot of this 275 00:15:16,800 --> 00:15:19,800 Speaker 2: stuff just didn't get repaired or fixed, so they were 276 00:15:19,840 --> 00:15:22,840 Speaker 2: like playing amongst the bombed out ruins of their city 277 00:15:23,120 --> 00:15:26,960 Speaker 2: and grew up in the government subsidized council housing aka 278 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:28,680 Speaker 2: the council flats. 279 00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:32,080 Speaker 1: Never tell you you're going to burn any bit of 280 00:15:32,080 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 1: good will we have with the UK. Audience went out. 281 00:15:34,040 --> 00:15:36,720 Speaker 1: I ever tell you my aunt was friends with market Thatcher. 282 00:15:37,280 --> 00:15:42,760 Speaker 2: Ha, that reflects poorly on your bloodline. My favorite quote 283 00:15:42,760 --> 00:15:45,600 Speaker 2: about her is from a Scottish comic who I forget. 284 00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:48,200 Speaker 3: But it was gonna be Frankly Boyle, was it. 285 00:15:48,200 --> 00:15:49,360 Speaker 1: It's gotta be Frankie Boyle. 286 00:15:49,520 --> 00:15:52,160 Speaker 2: He was like her state cost her state funeral costs 287 00:15:52,200 --> 00:15:54,760 Speaker 2: sixteen pounds. For the price of that, you could have 288 00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:57,120 Speaker 2: bought every Scotsman a shovel and you would have dug 289 00:15:57,160 --> 00:15:59,360 Speaker 2: a tunnel so deep you could have handed her off 290 00:15:59,400 --> 00:16:00,440 Speaker 2: to satan him. 291 00:16:00,520 --> 00:16:05,960 Speaker 1: Yeah. I think that's gotta be Frankie Boyle. He's so good. Yeah, 292 00:16:05,960 --> 00:16:09,560 Speaker 1: she sucks. Uh what was that we are talking about? 293 00:16:09,880 --> 00:16:14,720 Speaker 1: Ian Kevin Kevin URTIs Curtis the anti Margaret Thatcher, known 294 00:16:14,760 --> 00:16:18,480 Speaker 1: to his friends as the anti Margaret Thatcher. He was 295 00:16:18,480 --> 00:16:21,760 Speaker 1: born on July fifteenth, nineteen fifty six. The first of 296 00:16:21,800 --> 00:16:26,840 Speaker 1: two children in a working class Macklesfield household. He quickly 297 00:16:26,880 --> 00:16:29,560 Speaker 1: showed an interest in the life of the mind. That's 298 00:16:29,560 --> 00:16:32,160 Speaker 1: a beautiful statement. Thank you for writing that. 299 00:16:32,200 --> 00:16:33,200 Speaker 2: That's from Barton Fink. 300 00:16:33,440 --> 00:16:36,440 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, I will show you the Life of. 301 00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:41,320 Speaker 2: The mind running down on Fire Hallway with a shotgun ring. 302 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:43,920 Speaker 1: Go watch Barton Fink. It's a great movie. It is 303 00:16:43,960 --> 00:16:47,239 Speaker 1: one of my favorite com Brothers movies. He was particularly 304 00:16:47,280 --> 00:16:50,360 Speaker 1: fascinated by poetry, and by age eleven, he'd snagged a 305 00:16:50,400 --> 00:16:54,200 Speaker 1: place in the Macklesfield Boys grammar school called the King's School. 306 00:16:55,400 --> 00:16:57,680 Speaker 1: He picked up several awards at the school while developing 307 00:16:57,680 --> 00:17:01,360 Speaker 1: his interest in philosophy, literature and poetry, and also began 308 00:17:01,440 --> 00:17:04,880 Speaker 1: some of his more stereotypically punkish tendencies at this time, 309 00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:09,400 Speaker 1: like shoplifting records and stealing pills from the elderly he 310 00:17:09,480 --> 00:17:13,880 Speaker 1: was visiting as part of a school program, the result 311 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:19,240 Speaker 1: of which necessitated hospitalization at least once. Well, that kind 312 00:17:19,240 --> 00:17:21,600 Speaker 1: of stuff, hanging out at old people's homes in the 313 00:17:21,680 --> 00:17:23,760 Speaker 1: late sixties in England. 314 00:17:24,600 --> 00:17:28,840 Speaker 2: I find the Joy Division story compelling because they were 315 00:17:28,840 --> 00:17:33,160 Speaker 2: all like involved, and they all had day jobs until like, yeah, 316 00:17:33,200 --> 00:17:36,000 Speaker 2: six months before they stopped being a band. Like they 317 00:17:36,720 --> 00:17:39,919 Speaker 2: were all involved in various like council hall and like 318 00:17:40,040 --> 00:17:43,760 Speaker 2: city hall government programs, just these like nice quaint Little 319 00:17:43,800 --> 00:17:46,400 Speaker 2: Manx going down to the pub after nine to five 320 00:17:46,480 --> 00:17:48,320 Speaker 2: and then going to produce like some of the most 321 00:17:48,680 --> 00:17:54,760 Speaker 2: sepachoral music ever suppulcher L. Suppulcher L sad. 322 00:17:58,119 --> 00:18:00,879 Speaker 1: After a brief sit in college and dropped out and 323 00:18:00,920 --> 00:18:04,000 Speaker 1: began working at a record store in Manchester, later joining, 324 00:18:04,000 --> 00:18:07,159 Speaker 1: as you mentioned, the civil Service. He also managed to 325 00:18:07,200 --> 00:18:11,040 Speaker 1: get married to his childhood's sweetheart at age nineteen, and 326 00:18:11,080 --> 00:18:13,960 Speaker 1: the two had their only child, Natalie, a few years later. 327 00:18:14,119 --> 00:18:18,640 Speaker 2: Yes, and that brings us to guitarist Bernard Barney Sumner 328 00:18:19,280 --> 00:18:21,520 Speaker 2: born six months before Curtis. Grew up in the Manchester 329 00:18:21,600 --> 00:18:25,399 Speaker 2: suburb of Broughton. Educated at the Salford Grammar School, he 330 00:18:25,440 --> 00:18:30,240 Speaker 2: would join the minorly famous Manchester based animation studio Stop 331 00:18:30,320 --> 00:18:33,720 Speaker 2: Frame then it was called Cosgrove Hall Films as an animator. 332 00:18:34,160 --> 00:18:36,159 Speaker 2: That was an early day job for old Barney. He 333 00:18:36,200 --> 00:18:40,359 Speaker 2: was an animator on children's properties such as Jamie and 334 00:18:40,400 --> 00:18:43,359 Speaker 2: The Magic Torch. The company is best known today for 335 00:18:43,440 --> 00:18:47,320 Speaker 2: the spy parody Danger Mouse, which was a James Bond 336 00:18:47,320 --> 00:18:49,720 Speaker 2: parody starring a mouse, a stop motion version of The 337 00:18:49,720 --> 00:18:52,119 Speaker 2: Wind in the Willows, and, perhaps more appropriately for a 338 00:18:52,160 --> 00:18:54,639 Speaker 2: future member of Joy Division, Count Duckula. 339 00:18:57,800 --> 00:18:59,800 Speaker 1: Here, I feel bad taking Peter Hook. I know he's 340 00:18:59,800 --> 00:19:01,480 Speaker 1: your I take Peter Hook next. 341 00:19:01,680 --> 00:19:03,880 Speaker 2: Oh man, I mean Peter Hook. What do you say 342 00:19:03,880 --> 00:19:10,040 Speaker 2: about him? An iconic rock star, like a bastard, A 343 00:19:10,080 --> 00:19:15,880 Speaker 2: world class grouch as a soup, A laddish man. Nonparell 344 00:19:17,920 --> 00:19:20,520 Speaker 2: born in nineteen fifty six. He was in the same 345 00:19:20,560 --> 00:19:24,800 Speaker 2: outlying Manchester suburb as Sumner. His given name was Woodhead. 346 00:19:25,119 --> 00:19:25,239 Speaker 1: Now. 347 00:19:25,320 --> 00:19:27,160 Speaker 2: His parents divorced when he was three years old, which 348 00:19:27,200 --> 00:19:31,000 Speaker 2: is no mean feat in nineteen fifty nine England, and 349 00:19:31,160 --> 00:19:34,240 Speaker 2: Peter wound up taking his new stepfather's surname. I was 350 00:19:34,280 --> 00:19:37,400 Speaker 2: just reading. How Also, thanks to his new dad, he 351 00:19:37,480 --> 00:19:39,719 Speaker 2: got to spend some time in Jamaica, and I cannot 352 00:19:39,800 --> 00:19:44,000 Speaker 2: imagine a harder come down than returning to sixties seventies 353 00:19:44,040 --> 00:19:46,280 Speaker 2: Manchester after seeing Jamaica. 354 00:19:46,880 --> 00:19:49,960 Speaker 3: Like, good Christ, why was he taking to Jamaica? 355 00:19:50,359 --> 00:19:53,159 Speaker 2: I don't know, Oh no, I mean that was he 356 00:19:53,200 --> 00:19:57,440 Speaker 2: was doing some kind of petrochemical or maybe destabilizing the government. 357 00:19:57,520 --> 00:19:59,520 Speaker 2: I don't know, Like what was the UK's what would 358 00:19:59,520 --> 00:20:02,760 Speaker 2: have brought an Englishman to Jamaica? Any number of things. 359 00:20:03,119 --> 00:20:05,840 Speaker 1: I love this. Peter Hook and Bernard Sumner, who would 360 00:20:05,880 --> 00:20:10,080 Speaker 1: go on to become some of the fiercest Peter rivals 361 00:20:10,200 --> 00:20:15,240 Speaker 1: in music history. Yeah, so so much. They first cross 362 00:20:15,320 --> 00:20:18,080 Speaker 1: paths at Grammar School as students, and they were drawn 363 00:20:18,119 --> 00:20:21,080 Speaker 1: together initially by a love of scooters, which actually played 364 00:20:21,080 --> 00:20:24,160 Speaker 1: a role in their first falling out. According to Peter 365 00:20:24,200 --> 00:20:29,320 Speaker 1: Hook's hilarious and absurdly vindictive memoir Unknown Pleasures, he and 366 00:20:29,359 --> 00:20:32,280 Speaker 1: Bernie were on a scooter trip in southern France as kids, 367 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:35,080 Speaker 1: and one of their friends crashed his bike and needed 368 00:20:35,119 --> 00:20:39,240 Speaker 1: some extra cash to make it home. Hook writes, let's 369 00:20:39,280 --> 00:20:41,920 Speaker 1: just say when it came to helping out, Barney wasn't 370 00:20:42,000 --> 00:20:45,160 Speaker 1: very helpful. After that, I couldn't really look at. 371 00:20:45,160 --> 00:20:46,160 Speaker 3: Him the same way. 372 00:20:46,640 --> 00:20:47,800 Speaker 1: Have you read this book. 373 00:20:47,840 --> 00:20:51,160 Speaker 2: I haven't, actually, Ah, I know one of your favorites. 374 00:20:51,760 --> 00:20:54,560 Speaker 1: It's up there with like Levon Helm's memoir in terms 375 00:20:54,560 --> 00:20:57,439 Speaker 1: of just pure venom. And my favorite part of the 376 00:20:57,440 --> 00:21:01,080 Speaker 1: book is when he describes Bernie Sumner. Thus, whoever it 377 00:21:01,200 --> 00:21:04,640 Speaker 1: was that said no Man is an Island never met Bernard. 378 00:21:06,880 --> 00:21:09,760 Speaker 1: It's so good. Everyone checked that book out, though Someder 379 00:21:09,800 --> 00:21:11,960 Speaker 1: and Hook formed what would become Joy Division with a 380 00:21:11,960 --> 00:21:14,840 Speaker 1: different drummer, Terry Mason. The band went through a number 381 00:21:14,880 --> 00:21:18,760 Speaker 1: of replacements until cementing their classic lineup with drummer Stephen Morris, 382 00:21:18,840 --> 00:21:21,280 Speaker 1: the baby of the group, having been born in nineteen 383 00:21:21,320 --> 00:21:24,719 Speaker 1: fifty seven, a year after everyone else. Stephen Morris grew 384 00:21:24,800 --> 00:21:27,840 Speaker 1: up in nearby Macclesfield with a dad who helped organize 385 00:21:27,920 --> 00:21:30,760 Speaker 1: concerts in the area, and when a young Morris expressed 386 00:21:30,760 --> 00:21:34,920 Speaker 1: his interest in drumming, Morris Senior told him drummers, Steven, 387 00:21:35,480 --> 00:21:38,159 Speaker 1: I've never met a sane one yet. They all end 388 00:21:38,240 --> 00:21:42,720 Speaker 1: up taking morphine and drinking absinthe rotting their brains. Spot 389 00:21:42,720 --> 00:21:46,720 Speaker 1: the lie. Are there any bands where the drummers like 390 00:21:46,720 --> 00:21:50,240 Speaker 1: the stable member, I mean Flip Side, Keith Moon, No, 391 00:21:50,680 --> 00:21:54,040 Speaker 1: John Bonham, No, yeah, you know Dennis Wilson's Beach Boys. 392 00:21:54,119 --> 00:21:58,240 Speaker 2: Know who it's Don Henley? Oh yeah, like, okay, a 393 00:21:58,280 --> 00:22:02,000 Speaker 2: tremendous piece, so like the guiding hand behind that at 394 00:22:02,040 --> 00:22:02,640 Speaker 2: all times. 395 00:22:02,920 --> 00:22:06,680 Speaker 3: But yeah, you know Ringo was pretty stable in the eighties. 396 00:22:07,359 --> 00:22:11,199 Speaker 2: Oh yeahs like that. Yeah, I don't know. I I 397 00:22:11,240 --> 00:22:14,600 Speaker 2: have this theory that it's because in developing the limb 398 00:22:14,680 --> 00:22:18,480 Speaker 2: independence to play the drums, they like they lose a 399 00:22:18,480 --> 00:22:21,879 Speaker 2: part of their brain like impulse control or wo like 400 00:22:21,920 --> 00:22:23,720 Speaker 2: it's I don't know. We got to crack one of 401 00:22:23,760 --> 00:22:26,600 Speaker 2: them open and do some tests. 402 00:22:26,600 --> 00:22:28,560 Speaker 1: So like an Oliver Sacks book on that? Did he 403 00:22:28,640 --> 00:22:31,040 Speaker 1: write a book like musicalia? 404 00:22:31,080 --> 00:22:33,959 Speaker 2: That's tremendous. Yeah, Like the guy who was struck by 405 00:22:34,040 --> 00:22:37,640 Speaker 2: lightning and developed an insatiable urge to play and compose 406 00:22:37,800 --> 00:22:40,879 Speaker 2: concert piano despite never having touched the instrument in his life. 407 00:22:41,760 --> 00:22:43,840 Speaker 1: That's cool. Is that the same book that has the 408 00:22:43,880 --> 00:22:46,000 Speaker 1: story about the guy who had some kind of a 409 00:22:46,000 --> 00:22:48,800 Speaker 1: phasia where his he had some kind of traumatic brain 410 00:22:48,840 --> 00:22:51,679 Speaker 1: injury and the speech portion of his brain was damaged, 411 00:22:51,720 --> 00:22:54,720 Speaker 1: so he learned how to speak again through singing because 412 00:22:54,720 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: it was a different part of the brain. Oh, I 413 00:22:56,560 --> 00:22:56,879 Speaker 1: don't know. 414 00:22:56,920 --> 00:22:58,840 Speaker 2: That's that that doesn't come to mind, but that is 415 00:22:58,920 --> 00:23:02,560 Speaker 2: very interesting. I believe I've traumatized you before with one 416 00:23:02,600 --> 00:23:08,000 Speaker 2: of my favorite avant garde vocalists, Diamanda Galley or Galas. 417 00:23:07,920 --> 00:23:09,199 Speaker 3: I don't I don't remember that. 418 00:23:09,240 --> 00:23:10,520 Speaker 2: I don't know how to pronoun he name because I've 419 00:23:10,520 --> 00:23:14,159 Speaker 2: only ever seen it printed. But she is sort of 420 00:23:14,200 --> 00:23:18,760 Speaker 2: a proto lingua ignoda, I would say, or Kristin Hater. 421 00:23:20,680 --> 00:23:24,440 Speaker 2: She performs on piano and has like the most insane 422 00:23:24,520 --> 00:23:29,280 Speaker 2: outrageous like extended range and extended techniques with her voice, 423 00:23:29,320 --> 00:23:32,879 Speaker 2: Like she's got a tremendously like beautiful traditional voice, but 424 00:23:32,920 --> 00:23:36,960 Speaker 2: she also goes into like roars and snarls and like 425 00:23:37,400 --> 00:23:39,920 Speaker 2: almost glossal alia, like speaking in tongues kind of stuff. 426 00:23:39,960 --> 00:23:44,800 Speaker 2: And I mean she's like literally contributed to soundtracks where 427 00:23:44,800 --> 00:23:48,919 Speaker 2: she is playing a demon. But she's a fascinating artist. 428 00:23:48,920 --> 00:23:51,879 Speaker 2: I really do go look up her cover of I 429 00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:52,800 Speaker 2: Put a Spell on You. 430 00:23:52,920 --> 00:23:54,040 Speaker 3: It is what's her. 431 00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:59,320 Speaker 2: Name, Diamanda Galley yea with like an accent over the a. 432 00:23:59,520 --> 00:24:01,240 Speaker 2: She's Greek, so I don't know how you pronounced that. 433 00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:04,120 Speaker 2: And so she actually studied a lot of techniques from 434 00:24:04,160 --> 00:24:09,280 Speaker 2: this guy, this this Austrian guy named Alfred Wolfson, sorry German, 435 00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:13,520 Speaker 2: and he worked with a lot of World War One 436 00:24:13,600 --> 00:24:17,800 Speaker 2: veterans who were like haunted by everything that they'd seen 437 00:24:17,920 --> 00:24:21,679 Speaker 2: or they'd actually had their vocals damaged by mustard gas, 438 00:24:21,760 --> 00:24:24,679 Speaker 2: and so he developed all of it. He was actually 439 00:24:24,680 --> 00:24:28,400 Speaker 2: a stretcher bearer when he was eighteen, which is horrifying, 440 00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:31,479 Speaker 2: and so you know, part of his PTSD was like 441 00:24:31,560 --> 00:24:37,679 Speaker 2: hearing people scream persistently, and he cured himself of that 442 00:24:37,840 --> 00:24:41,040 Speaker 2: by like having these moments of tremendous vocal catharsis where 443 00:24:41,040 --> 00:24:44,119 Speaker 2: he was just like scream singing, and he you know, 444 00:24:44,520 --> 00:24:47,399 Speaker 2: put this into codified this as like a system and 445 00:24:47,440 --> 00:24:50,520 Speaker 2: a method, and he became a singing teacher and a psychotherapist. 446 00:24:50,880 --> 00:24:53,520 Speaker 2: And you know, when he was working with people and 447 00:24:54,280 --> 00:24:56,399 Speaker 2: it was therapeutic for soldiers and everything, but when like 448 00:24:56,440 --> 00:24:58,919 Speaker 2: actual singers started to learn this stuff, it would like 449 00:24:59,040 --> 00:25:02,520 Speaker 2: unlock on that registers in their voice and let them 450 00:25:02,560 --> 00:25:05,119 Speaker 2: do all these things that were like kind of not 451 00:25:06,640 --> 00:25:09,760 Speaker 2: traditionally thought capable essentially the way that they were using 452 00:25:10,560 --> 00:25:14,160 Speaker 2: their voice. So she was big into him. And then 453 00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:15,520 Speaker 2: how did we get into that? 454 00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:19,679 Speaker 1: I mean, that's so interesting though. I Mean I had 455 00:25:19,720 --> 00:25:24,439 Speaker 1: a really good friend who who would go to vocal 456 00:25:24,480 --> 00:25:27,719 Speaker 1: coaches basically as a form of therapy to heal you know, 457 00:25:27,800 --> 00:25:32,399 Speaker 1: emotional trauma essentially, and they're they're studying to be a psychotherapist. 458 00:25:32,400 --> 00:25:36,680 Speaker 1: Now it's interesting the link between I mean, obviously we 459 00:25:36,760 --> 00:25:38,679 Speaker 1: know the link between mind and body is so strong, 460 00:25:38,720 --> 00:25:41,560 Speaker 1: but I hadn't really thought much about the link between 461 00:25:41,840 --> 00:25:46,080 Speaker 1: voice and psychological healing. It's really interesting to me. I 462 00:25:46,080 --> 00:25:49,280 Speaker 1: hadn't really made that connection until very recently. 463 00:25:49,840 --> 00:25:54,480 Speaker 2: There's all this crazy stuff about focal dystonia. Have you 464 00:25:54,520 --> 00:25:59,680 Speaker 2: ever heard no about that? That is a like I 465 00:25:59,720 --> 00:26:02,840 Speaker 2: think it's neurological. This is like the nerdiest thing that 466 00:26:02,880 --> 00:26:05,119 Speaker 2: I will could could possibly ever say to you. But 467 00:26:05,160 --> 00:26:08,800 Speaker 2: I know it because of an online based teaching website 468 00:26:08,800 --> 00:26:10,560 Speaker 2: that I am a member of, not to teach, but 469 00:26:10,600 --> 00:26:13,040 Speaker 2: to like take lesson Scott's bas lessons. 470 00:26:13,240 --> 00:26:14,960 Speaker 1: Oh hell yeah, I know Scott's base lessons. 471 00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:21,119 Speaker 2: Oh yeah yeah, Scott Devine pluk slide. Anyway, he wears 472 00:26:21,119 --> 00:26:23,760 Speaker 2: a glove while he plays bass, and it's like people, 473 00:26:23,960 --> 00:26:26,520 Speaker 2: for before he became like truly famous, people were always like, 474 00:26:26,560 --> 00:26:27,760 Speaker 2: why do you wear that glove? And he's like, well, 475 00:26:27,800 --> 00:26:33,679 Speaker 2: I have focal dystonia, and like it's a neurological condition 476 00:26:33,760 --> 00:26:39,080 Speaker 2: that they don't really know what causes it. And it 477 00:26:39,240 --> 00:26:44,119 Speaker 2: just like misfires your muscle contractions. So it causes involuntary 478 00:26:44,200 --> 00:26:47,280 Speaker 2: muscle contractions that obviously make it very difficult for musicians, 479 00:26:47,280 --> 00:26:51,800 Speaker 2: in particular with their voice and with with hands. It 480 00:26:51,880 --> 00:26:54,960 Speaker 2: could have to do with overtraining and stressing, but they 481 00:26:55,000 --> 00:26:59,359 Speaker 2: also think it could be genetic. Like they really don't know, 482 00:26:59,640 --> 00:27:02,639 Speaker 2: and there just like sometimes they're like, well, yeah, you know, 483 00:27:02,800 --> 00:27:06,280 Speaker 2: sometimes your body just stops working that certain way, and 484 00:27:06,760 --> 00:27:08,919 Speaker 2: like there's no real cure for it other than like 485 00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:11,120 Speaker 2: a lot of therapy and learning to work with it. 486 00:27:12,800 --> 00:27:15,440 Speaker 2: Fascinating and horrifying the ways in which our bodies work. 487 00:27:15,720 --> 00:27:20,320 Speaker 1: Yep, yep. Anyway to the theme of this episode, the 488 00:27:20,320 --> 00:27:22,600 Speaker 1: ways that your body can sort of fail you in 489 00:27:22,640 --> 00:27:23,800 Speaker 1: spectacular ways. 490 00:27:24,560 --> 00:27:26,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, I really should have taken that out of him 491 00:27:26,119 --> 00:27:30,280 Speaker 2: before this. Morris, Sumner and Hook placed a want ad 492 00:27:30,320 --> 00:27:34,240 Speaker 2: for a singer in the Manchester Virgin Records store in 493 00:27:34,400 --> 00:27:36,520 Speaker 2: Curtis was a known quantity from sort of the local 494 00:27:36,600 --> 00:27:39,919 Speaker 2: music scene, responded and was hired without an audition based 495 00:27:39,920 --> 00:27:44,160 Speaker 2: on his vibes. That's not an exaggeration. Bernard Sumner literally said, 496 00:27:44,280 --> 00:27:46,000 Speaker 2: we would just hire people based on whether or not 497 00:27:46,040 --> 00:27:49,920 Speaker 2: we got along with them. While both the Buzzcocks manager 498 00:27:50,000 --> 00:27:52,240 Speaker 2: Richard Boone and the frontman of that band, Pete Shelley, 499 00:27:52,280 --> 00:27:56,120 Speaker 2: have been credited with suggesting the band's original name Stiff Kittens. 500 00:27:57,960 --> 00:28:01,280 Speaker 3: Pretty good, I mean it was just chase the whole vibe. 501 00:28:01,920 --> 00:28:03,919 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, it's one hundred and ten percent like a 502 00:28:04,000 --> 00:28:06,280 Speaker 2: pretty first wave UK punk name. 503 00:28:06,920 --> 00:28:09,560 Speaker 1: I mean imagine like the Closer album cover with like 504 00:28:10,119 --> 00:28:13,720 Speaker 1: the tone sniff Kittens with Stiff Kittens listed, but like 505 00:28:13,760 --> 00:28:14,879 Speaker 1: it just it doesn't work. 506 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:19,000 Speaker 2: Yeah. They initially decided on Warsaw, which was a reference 507 00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:23,520 Speaker 2: to David Bowie's song Warszawa, which is off Low. It's 508 00:28:23,560 --> 00:28:28,840 Speaker 2: an instrumental track, which, yeah, bummer song. Is that the 509 00:28:28,840 --> 00:28:32,399 Speaker 2: one that they parody in that animated thing where Brian 510 00:28:32,480 --> 00:28:35,040 Speaker 2: he knows, like, h David, I've just come up with 511 00:28:35,080 --> 00:28:38,680 Speaker 2: this an instrumental thing. Uh, while we're producing your record Low. 512 00:28:39,360 --> 00:28:40,800 Speaker 2: If you don't like it, I'll just stick on one 513 00:28:40,840 --> 00:28:44,000 Speaker 2: of my weird albums or something and uh. And then 514 00:28:44,200 --> 00:28:46,840 Speaker 2: he plays it for David Bowie and he says, uh, well, 515 00:28:46,880 --> 00:28:50,240 Speaker 2: it's a riveting, pressing piece of music. Brian, I'll probably 516 00:28:50,280 --> 00:28:52,520 Speaker 2: just free associate some made up language ubbish over the 517 00:28:52,520 --> 00:28:54,840 Speaker 2: top so people won't think I've stolen it from you. 518 00:28:55,320 --> 00:28:58,240 Speaker 2: It was that, Yeah, guys, Bowie impression is so good. 519 00:28:58,400 --> 00:28:58,760 Speaker 1: It is? 520 00:28:59,600 --> 00:29:01,120 Speaker 2: What is it? I have to find it now? Just 521 00:29:01,160 --> 00:29:05,479 Speaker 2: so no, it is that because what it's called you know. 522 00:29:06,640 --> 00:29:10,640 Speaker 2: Also co producer Tony Visconti probably doing a lot more 523 00:29:10,720 --> 00:29:14,560 Speaker 2: than people realize on this record. Adam Buxton is the 524 00:29:14,560 --> 00:29:16,240 Speaker 2: comedian who oh. 525 00:29:16,200 --> 00:29:21,320 Speaker 1: Another great great British panel show veteran. Yes, this is 526 00:29:21,320 --> 00:29:22,520 Speaker 1: a very good podcast too. 527 00:29:22,640 --> 00:29:25,160 Speaker 2: Oh okay, good for him. Friend of the pod Adam Buxton. 528 00:29:26,800 --> 00:29:29,560 Speaker 2: Warsaw Wall played their first show in May of nineteen 529 00:29:29,680 --> 00:29:33,000 Speaker 2: seventy seven. They were an early They were first wave punk, 530 00:29:33,080 --> 00:29:35,960 Speaker 2: basically short a few days of being exactly one year 531 00:29:36,040 --> 00:29:39,280 Speaker 2: after that Sex Pistols gig, and they were supporting the Buzzcocks, 532 00:29:39,480 --> 00:29:41,000 Speaker 2: and their drummer for the night was a guy named 533 00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:44,600 Speaker 2: Tony Tabac or Tabik, who joined the band two days earlier. 534 00:29:45,800 --> 00:29:48,760 Speaker 2: A month later, they replaced him with a guy named 535 00:29:48,800 --> 00:29:53,160 Speaker 2: Steve Brotherdale, who hilariously spent the entire tenure in the 536 00:29:53,200 --> 00:29:56,120 Speaker 2: band trying to get Ian Curtis to join his other 537 00:29:56,240 --> 00:30:02,320 Speaker 2: band called Panic. Because of this ironic lack of brotherhood, 538 00:30:02,840 --> 00:30:06,040 Speaker 2: the Nascent Joy Division fired Brotherdale in a cruely non 539 00:30:06,040 --> 00:30:09,440 Speaker 2: confrontational fashion. On the way back from recording some demos, 540 00:30:09,480 --> 00:30:11,240 Speaker 2: they pulled over asked him to step out of the 541 00:30:11,240 --> 00:30:13,640 Speaker 2: car to check a flat tire. And drove away. 542 00:30:16,040 --> 00:30:19,760 Speaker 1: Is that like basically what Metallica did the Dave Mustaine. 543 00:30:20,120 --> 00:30:21,800 Speaker 2: I think you would know that better than I would 544 00:30:21,880 --> 00:30:25,200 Speaker 2: from your work on Rivals. But I think they just 545 00:30:25,280 --> 00:30:29,080 Speaker 2: like left him something they read to stand a bus backus. 546 00:30:29,320 --> 00:30:30,320 Speaker 3: Yes, that was what it was. 547 00:30:30,400 --> 00:30:34,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean it's that's only slightly less humane than 548 00:30:34,360 --> 00:30:37,440 Speaker 1: the Sid Barrett move of just like not picking him 549 00:30:37,520 --> 00:30:41,440 Speaker 1: up at his house one day or like, well. 550 00:30:41,360 --> 00:30:43,560 Speaker 2: That's what Neil Young did to Bruce Barry, right, He 551 00:30:43,680 --> 00:30:46,440 Speaker 2: like shipped him home with like pay in the middle 552 00:30:46,440 --> 00:30:49,960 Speaker 2: of a tour and Barry overdose like three days later. 553 00:30:50,760 --> 00:30:52,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, but I think that was like a year not 554 00:30:52,480 --> 00:30:54,800 Speaker 1: in any condition to be playing. Right. Now here goes 555 00:30:54,840 --> 00:30:55,480 Speaker 1: do it? Well? 556 00:30:56,280 --> 00:30:58,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, take all this cash and go back to your 557 00:30:58,880 --> 00:31:01,160 Speaker 2: home base where you score your drugs. 558 00:31:00,920 --> 00:31:01,680 Speaker 1: Which was LA. 559 00:31:01,840 --> 00:31:04,640 Speaker 2: I believe surely this will turn out well for you. 560 00:31:04,800 --> 00:31:05,560 Speaker 2: I'm Neil Young. 561 00:31:07,080 --> 00:31:09,520 Speaker 1: There's definitely like a listicle out there of like worst 562 00:31:09,560 --> 00:31:11,720 Speaker 1: ways bands of Fire A member. 563 00:31:12,200 --> 00:31:14,280 Speaker 2: Oh sure, yeah, yeah, yeah, I'm trying to think of 564 00:31:14,280 --> 00:31:17,360 Speaker 2: what else. I don't care. Things happened quickly for the 565 00:31:17,360 --> 00:31:20,200 Speaker 2: band after that. Stephen Morris, who would go on to 566 00:31:20,240 --> 00:31:23,360 Speaker 2: earn the nickname the Human drum Machine for his unerring 567 00:31:23,440 --> 00:31:26,760 Speaker 2: precision and Verve responded to their ad in August of 568 00:31:26,800 --> 00:31:29,160 Speaker 2: nineteen seventy seven, which is fortunate because I have read 569 00:31:29,200 --> 00:31:31,880 Speaker 2: that he was the only person who did so, and 570 00:31:31,960 --> 00:31:34,600 Speaker 2: the band changed their name in early nineteen seventy eight 571 00:31:34,640 --> 00:31:38,160 Speaker 2: to avoid confusion with the London punk band Warsaw Pact. 572 00:31:38,920 --> 00:31:41,440 Speaker 2: They went with a pretty dire source for the new 573 00:31:41,440 --> 00:31:46,160 Speaker 2: One Joy division was, as is often mentioned, a sexual 574 00:31:46,240 --> 00:31:50,920 Speaker 2: slavery wing connected to the Nazis concentration camps. They essentially 575 00:31:51,000 --> 00:31:55,120 Speaker 2: abducted or just took women from within the camps and 576 00:31:55,200 --> 00:31:59,880 Speaker 2: put them into forced sexual slavery, largely servicing other camp 577 00:32:00,040 --> 00:32:02,840 Speaker 2: members who were all non Jewish, who were like co 578 00:32:02,840 --> 00:32:05,800 Speaker 2: conspirators or like had been somehow elevated in the ranks 579 00:32:05,800 --> 00:32:10,080 Speaker 2: of prisoners. They were at Auschwitz, Bergen, Buchenwald and Docou, 580 00:32:10,320 --> 00:32:14,719 Speaker 2: so you know, all the worst ones. And according to 581 00:32:15,120 --> 00:32:19,800 Speaker 2: Joseph Kohout, an Austrian Nazi concentration camp survivor imprisoned for 582 00:32:19,880 --> 00:32:27,320 Speaker 2: being gay, Himmler mandated weekly visits to the Freuden Freuden 583 00:32:27,560 --> 00:32:33,200 Speaker 2: a Tailungen for gay prisoners, which Himmler intended to cure 584 00:32:33,240 --> 00:32:38,000 Speaker 2: them of their homosexuality with the band learned about this 585 00:32:38,320 --> 00:32:42,240 Speaker 2: via Camp survivor and author Yehiel Feiner's nineteen fifty five 586 00:32:42,320 --> 00:32:44,120 Speaker 2: novella House of Dolls. 587 00:32:45,720 --> 00:32:50,600 Speaker 1: This is somehow not the worst Nazi related British band 588 00:32:50,760 --> 00:32:51,720 Speaker 1: name of the era. 589 00:32:52,040 --> 00:32:54,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, educate us about Spandau Ballet. 590 00:32:54,480 --> 00:32:57,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, I well, let me. I was doing this off 591 00:32:57,720 --> 00:33:00,880 Speaker 1: the dome. I want to make sure this is actually right. Okay, 592 00:33:00,960 --> 00:33:06,680 Speaker 1: it has been scrubbed from their Wikipedia page. Yes, spandout 593 00:33:06,720 --> 00:33:12,720 Speaker 1: Ballet I have heard referred to the final jerky moments 594 00:33:12,880 --> 00:33:16,080 Speaker 1: of Nazi prisoners of war being hung for their crimes. 595 00:33:17,120 --> 00:33:22,360 Speaker 1: That was their bodies dangling, spasming in their last moments 596 00:33:22,360 --> 00:33:23,520 Speaker 1: of life. 597 00:33:23,800 --> 00:33:29,200 Speaker 3: Spandau Ballet. I know this much. 598 00:33:30,480 --> 00:33:33,480 Speaker 1: Is true. 599 00:33:34,520 --> 00:33:37,080 Speaker 3: The Joy Division recorded. 600 00:33:36,720 --> 00:33:39,720 Speaker 1: There's something Happier Joy Division Quick. 601 00:33:40,200 --> 00:33:41,960 Speaker 2: I was gonna say, imagine if they'd gone with Freud, 602 00:33:41,960 --> 00:33:46,120 Speaker 2: Di Nied, Pudentia and NuGen. They recorded their debut apep 603 00:33:46,640 --> 00:33:50,720 Speaker 2: An Ideal for Living in December of nineteen seventy seven, 604 00:33:51,040 --> 00:33:53,080 Speaker 2: and played their first gig under their new name in 605 00:33:53,160 --> 00:33:56,280 Speaker 2: January of nineteen seventy eight. The cover of the EP, 606 00:33:56,480 --> 00:33:59,600 Speaker 2: with its illustration of a Hitler youth member, did not 607 00:33:59,800 --> 00:34:04,240 Speaker 2: e tensions over their name, things continued to happen for them, 608 00:34:04,280 --> 00:34:08,719 Speaker 2: though truly one of the most rocket ride you know 609 00:34:09,840 --> 00:34:14,600 Speaker 2: to fame a band by nineteen seventy seven, famous by 610 00:34:15,440 --> 00:34:20,160 Speaker 2: like late nineteen seventy nine, and done by early nineteen eighty. Anyway, 611 00:34:20,480 --> 00:34:22,640 Speaker 2: in April of seventy eight, they had caught the eye 612 00:34:22,680 --> 00:34:26,160 Speaker 2: of the aforementioned TV presenter Tony Wilson, along with another 613 00:34:26,200 --> 00:34:29,600 Speaker 2: men Cunian named Rob Gretton, who had become their new manager. 614 00:34:29,719 --> 00:34:32,200 Speaker 2: And it's usually important part of why they became successful. 615 00:34:32,200 --> 00:34:36,120 Speaker 2: This guy was like their biggest champion. According to legend, 616 00:34:36,239 --> 00:34:39,440 Speaker 2: a drunken Ian Curtis berated Tony Wilson for not putting 617 00:34:39,480 --> 00:34:41,360 Speaker 2: them on so it goes. I have also heard that 618 00:34:41,440 --> 00:34:45,200 Speaker 2: he wrote a scathing letter and Wilson responded and said 619 00:34:45,239 --> 00:34:47,279 Speaker 2: that Joy Division would be the next band that he 620 00:34:47,320 --> 00:34:52,360 Speaker 2: would showcase on TV. They self released this troublingly titled 621 00:34:52,360 --> 00:34:54,960 Speaker 2: EP and in June of nineteen seventy eight, and made 622 00:34:54,960 --> 00:34:59,359 Speaker 2: their television debut that September. Joy Division's first encounter then 623 00:34:59,400 --> 00:35:02,600 Speaker 2: with the inf producer Martin Hannett. It's funny I actually 624 00:35:02,600 --> 00:35:05,040 Speaker 2: heard Martin Hannett's name first in a Dead Kennedy's song 625 00:35:05,840 --> 00:35:09,799 Speaker 2: in their song Nazi Punked Off, which is one of 626 00:35:09,800 --> 00:35:13,400 Speaker 2: their later later era songs. By later, I mean like 627 00:35:13,560 --> 00:35:17,239 Speaker 2: eighty or eighty one instead of seventy seven, but it 628 00:35:17,239 --> 00:35:19,600 Speaker 2: has a bit of studio chatter with Jellaby offer going 629 00:35:19,680 --> 00:35:24,520 Speaker 2: over produced by Martin Hannett. He was a hard, hard 630 00:35:24,520 --> 00:35:26,920 Speaker 2: ass in the studio anyway. Their first encounter with him 631 00:35:26,920 --> 00:35:30,319 Speaker 2: came via a compilation double seven inch EP from Tony 632 00:35:30,360 --> 00:35:33,279 Speaker 2: Wilson's new label, Factory Records, was in fact the first 633 00:35:33,320 --> 00:35:36,520 Speaker 2: release on Factory in October seventy eight. From this strength 634 00:35:36,560 --> 00:35:39,080 Speaker 2: of his TV appearance, they received a few offers from 635 00:35:39,120 --> 00:35:42,360 Speaker 2: major labels, but decided to opt for the nascent Upstart 636 00:35:42,440 --> 00:35:44,960 Speaker 2: label in promise of a better financial split and more 637 00:35:44,960 --> 00:35:47,680 Speaker 2: creative freedom. This would come back to bite all of 638 00:35:47,719 --> 00:35:50,640 Speaker 2: them in the ass, because Tony Wilson was an awful, 639 00:35:50,760 --> 00:35:55,359 Speaker 2: awful businessman. Martin Hannett was a self taught audio nerd 640 00:35:55,360 --> 00:35:58,360 Speaker 2: who had a degree in chemistry and came to engineering 641 00:35:58,520 --> 00:36:02,040 Speaker 2: from doing live sound for concerts. He landed his place 642 00:36:02,080 --> 00:36:06,200 Speaker 2: in punk history for recording the first independently released punk record, 643 00:36:06,400 --> 00:36:10,880 Speaker 2: The Buzzcocks Spiral Scratch EP, People People, forget that. For 644 00:36:10,920 --> 00:36:13,799 Speaker 2: all the punk's vying claims for independence. You know, the 645 00:36:13,880 --> 00:36:17,160 Speaker 2: Ramones were on Sire and sex Pistols were on em 646 00:36:17,239 --> 00:36:23,600 Speaker 2: I yeah, real, real hard scrabble lads there. God, I 647 00:36:23,640 --> 00:36:24,640 Speaker 2: hate the sex Pistoles. 648 00:36:25,280 --> 00:36:27,520 Speaker 1: I didn't know that. I didn't know that. 649 00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:30,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, Johnny Lyten's an edge case as far as like 650 00:36:32,080 --> 00:36:35,359 Speaker 2: p I l but he just sucks so hard. And 651 00:36:35,440 --> 00:36:37,840 Speaker 2: all of them sucked so hard. They were just like 652 00:36:37,880 --> 00:36:39,480 Speaker 2: the worst group. 653 00:36:39,239 --> 00:36:42,160 Speaker 1: Of as musicians or people or both. 654 00:36:42,880 --> 00:36:46,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, I find nothing interesting about them other than the 655 00:36:46,880 --> 00:36:47,680 Speaker 2: fact that they suck. 656 00:36:49,320 --> 00:36:51,640 Speaker 1: But that sometimes that's enough, though, I mean. 657 00:36:51,560 --> 00:36:52,960 Speaker 2: You were just they were you know what they were. 658 00:36:53,000 --> 00:36:54,960 Speaker 2: They were like the archetypal they were. 659 00:36:54,760 --> 00:36:56,880 Speaker 1: Like did they not suck? Interestingly? 660 00:36:57,960 --> 00:37:01,520 Speaker 2: No, their music is it's like so bor it's pub rock. 661 00:37:01,640 --> 00:37:05,080 Speaker 2: It's just like boring ass Like it's not it's it's 662 00:37:05,120 --> 00:37:07,680 Speaker 2: pub rock. You know. They fired the only guy in 663 00:37:07,680 --> 00:37:10,359 Speaker 2: the band who was good at music, Glenn Mattlock, and 664 00:37:10,400 --> 00:37:13,319 Speaker 2: then literally hired a guy based on his image who 665 00:37:13,320 --> 00:37:16,960 Speaker 2: could not play bass period. Sid Vicious could not play bass. 666 00:37:17,200 --> 00:37:21,880 Speaker 2: They were all like violent men, possibly you know, like 667 00:37:21,960 --> 00:37:26,160 Speaker 2: all sexual predators. Given that the tenor of the times 668 00:37:26,600 --> 00:37:28,040 Speaker 2: and yeah, dude, they were just put they were a 669 00:37:28,200 --> 00:37:31,520 Speaker 2: boy band, like Martin Mclairin just shoved them together based 670 00:37:31,600 --> 00:37:34,000 Speaker 2: on thinking that he could sell them as an image, 671 00:37:34,120 --> 00:37:41,120 Speaker 2: you know. But yeah, yeah, Also they were directly influenced 672 00:37:41,160 --> 00:37:44,960 Speaker 2: by the Ramones, which forever settles the issue of the 673 00:37:45,080 --> 00:37:49,280 Speaker 2: US like like they learned from the Vermoness self titled debut, 674 00:37:49,400 --> 00:37:53,160 Speaker 2: So the US invented pug. I'm sorry to those of 675 00:37:53,200 --> 00:37:57,239 Speaker 2: the UK who were clinging onto that last thing. Oh 676 00:37:57,400 --> 00:38:02,080 Speaker 2: what your country did? Oh thanks to our listeners in 677 00:38:02,120 --> 00:38:02,680 Speaker 2: the UK. 678 00:38:03,239 --> 00:38:05,880 Speaker 1: I was gonna say this is the episode especially for 679 00:38:06,040 --> 00:38:07,280 Speaker 1: our new UK friends. 680 00:38:08,440 --> 00:38:13,360 Speaker 2: It was anyway, Yeah, his other stuff is super weird. 681 00:38:13,520 --> 00:38:19,279 Speaker 2: He a Manchester comic named Graham David Fellows had a 682 00:38:19,360 --> 00:38:22,759 Speaker 2: hit called Jilted John, which do you know anything about that? 683 00:38:23,120 --> 00:38:23,480 Speaker 3: Nope? 684 00:38:23,760 --> 00:38:27,560 Speaker 2: I think it's like a comedy record that Martin Hannett produced. 685 00:38:27,640 --> 00:38:30,560 Speaker 2: And he also did some records with this punk poet 686 00:38:30,680 --> 00:38:33,040 Speaker 2: guy named John Cooper Clark who was just doing like 687 00:38:33,440 --> 00:38:37,040 Speaker 2: spoken word over Martin Hannett's weird electronic sounds and like 688 00:38:37,040 --> 00:38:38,720 Speaker 2: bass playing sounds awful. 689 00:38:39,320 --> 00:38:42,879 Speaker 1: Yeah, even I can't put a good face to that. 690 00:38:43,440 --> 00:38:45,719 Speaker 2: No. Also, I think at one point in is it 691 00:38:45,760 --> 00:38:47,840 Speaker 2: twenty four hour party. People that they he's like played 692 00:38:47,840 --> 00:38:51,320 Speaker 2: by Andy Serkis and when they they bury him, they're 693 00:38:51,360 --> 00:38:54,640 Speaker 2: like he was too fat for his coffin or something like. 694 00:38:54,680 --> 00:38:56,239 Speaker 2: They say something awful about him. 695 00:38:56,680 --> 00:39:00,239 Speaker 3: But Martin Hannett, Yeah, because he died super young. 696 00:39:00,280 --> 00:39:04,800 Speaker 1: His gravestone has the architect of the Manchester Sound engraved 697 00:39:04,800 --> 00:39:07,080 Speaker 1: on it. I think he died at like age forty 698 00:39:07,120 --> 00:39:11,160 Speaker 1: two or something, presumably of if it wasn't a direct overdose, 699 00:39:11,280 --> 00:39:15,400 Speaker 1: just from excessive alcohol and drug use. I believe. Yes, 700 00:39:17,880 --> 00:39:19,840 Speaker 1: we're going to take a quick break, but we'll be 701 00:39:19,920 --> 00:39:22,720 Speaker 1: right back with more too much information in just a moment. 702 00:39:32,200 --> 00:39:32,480 Speaker 2: Wow. 703 00:39:36,719 --> 00:39:39,200 Speaker 1: But before Jory Division stepped into the studio to record 704 00:39:39,280 --> 00:39:43,080 Speaker 1: Unknown Pleasures with Martin Hannett, three landmarks in the band's 705 00:39:43,160 --> 00:39:44,000 Speaker 1: history occurred. 706 00:39:44,600 --> 00:39:45,040 Speaker 3: Number one. 707 00:39:45,080 --> 00:39:47,840 Speaker 1: In December of nineteen seventy eight, Ian Curtis had his 708 00:39:47,920 --> 00:39:53,360 Speaker 1: first recognized severe epileptic seizure. Curtis had actually probably developed 709 00:39:53,360 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 1: a disease a long time before this. His wife Deba, 710 00:39:56,280 --> 00:39:58,799 Speaker 1: remember that as early as nineteen seventy two he would 711 00:39:58,840 --> 00:40:06,239 Speaker 1: report having sensation of floating. You wrote while sorbet is 712 00:40:06,280 --> 00:40:07,880 Speaker 1: that a typo? I like it? 713 00:40:07,560 --> 00:40:10,640 Speaker 3: It is no wow sober? Oh wh all sober? 714 00:40:10,760 --> 00:40:15,840 Speaker 2: Okay, but possibly while making sorbet. What a delio sprinkle, 715 00:40:16,640 --> 00:40:20,720 Speaker 2: A delicious wrinkle on the joy division myth of being 716 00:40:20,760 --> 00:40:23,719 Speaker 2: Curtis a devoted fan of Sorbet. 717 00:40:24,239 --> 00:40:26,880 Speaker 1: I can't read this next part wold laughing Jesus Christ. 718 00:40:29,560 --> 00:40:32,400 Speaker 1: And then he collapsed on a venue floor after prolonged 719 00:40:32,440 --> 00:40:36,200 Speaker 1: exposure to a strobe light. Prior to his diagnosis, most 720 00:40:36,239 --> 00:40:38,920 Speaker 1: of these incidents were chalked up to drugs and alcohol, 721 00:40:39,120 --> 00:40:42,400 Speaker 1: but Curtis received an official diagnosis of epilepsy in January 722 00:40:42,480 --> 00:40:46,560 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy nine, with the horrifying prediction from doctors that, 723 00:40:46,600 --> 00:40:50,960 Speaker 1: without medication quote, his life would be ruled to obsolescence 724 00:40:51,040 --> 00:40:52,720 Speaker 1: by a severe epilepsy. 725 00:40:53,320 --> 00:40:55,600 Speaker 2: A horrible thing to say to your patient. 726 00:40:55,880 --> 00:40:59,239 Speaker 1: Epilepsy is so goddamn scary. Oh yeah, I know very 727 00:40:59,280 --> 00:41:01,560 Speaker 1: little about it. It's the two halves of your brain 728 00:41:01,600 --> 00:41:02,560 Speaker 1: stopped communicating. 729 00:41:02,600 --> 00:41:06,440 Speaker 2: Well, I believe, but I am not entirely sure that 730 00:41:06,520 --> 00:41:11,279 Speaker 2: it's uh from my high school psych class that one 731 00:41:11,280 --> 00:41:14,120 Speaker 2: of the first big insights into epilepsy came from that 732 00:41:14,200 --> 00:41:16,520 Speaker 2: guy who got the steel rod jammed up his face. 733 00:41:16,880 --> 00:41:19,520 Speaker 1: Oh Phineas Gauge. 734 00:41:19,160 --> 00:41:22,000 Speaker 2: Yes, Phineas Gauge, our boy, Phineas Gage, the. 735 00:41:23,480 --> 00:41:26,600 Speaker 3: Phineas Gage. Oh Jesus Christ. 736 00:41:26,800 --> 00:41:31,000 Speaker 2: The firsts up of him is him holding the iron 737 00:41:31,120 --> 00:41:34,680 Speaker 2: rod that went through his face and separated the halves 738 00:41:34,680 --> 00:41:35,280 Speaker 2: of his brain. 739 00:41:35,840 --> 00:41:38,520 Speaker 1: So he was a railroad worker, right, and the railroad 740 00:41:38,520 --> 00:41:41,279 Speaker 1: spike went down the hole and something exploded and it shot. Yeah. 741 00:41:42,239 --> 00:41:45,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, it like went through the lower half of his 742 00:41:45,280 --> 00:41:47,240 Speaker 2: jaw and came out the top head of his brain. 743 00:41:47,320 --> 00:41:51,880 Speaker 2: But it severely it severed the yeah, sorry, it severed 744 00:41:51,960 --> 00:41:54,160 Speaker 2: the two halves of his brain essentially, And that was 745 00:41:54,160 --> 00:41:56,799 Speaker 2: like an early understanding of how the brain worked for us, 746 00:41:56,840 --> 00:42:01,960 Speaker 2: because his personality like changed drastically and it gave It 747 00:42:02,000 --> 00:42:06,040 Speaker 2: was like a landmark case in our understanding of how 748 00:42:06,360 --> 00:42:09,760 Speaker 2: mental illness or any kind of confliction of the affliction 749 00:42:09,840 --> 00:42:12,240 Speaker 2: of the brain was governed by how the two halves 750 00:42:12,280 --> 00:42:12,880 Speaker 2: work together. 751 00:42:13,360 --> 00:42:16,000 Speaker 1: Did his personality change? Was he just like, Holy, a 752 00:42:16,040 --> 00:42:18,160 Speaker 1: spike just went through my head. I'm going to do 753 00:42:18,239 --> 00:42:18,960 Speaker 1: things differently. 754 00:42:19,600 --> 00:42:23,400 Speaker 2: According to Wikipedia, the effects were sufficiently profound that his 755 00:42:23,440 --> 00:42:26,320 Speaker 2: friends saw him as quote no longer gauge. 756 00:42:27,000 --> 00:42:29,359 Speaker 1: Oh how long did he live after that? 757 00:42:29,880 --> 00:42:30,840 Speaker 2: Twelve years after that? 758 00:42:31,200 --> 00:42:34,960 Speaker 1: Wow, that is horrified. When was that like turn of 759 00:42:34,960 --> 00:42:40,240 Speaker 1: the century, like late eighteen hundreds, actually early eighteen hundreds, 760 00:42:40,719 --> 00:42:41,319 Speaker 1: Oh my god. 761 00:42:41,440 --> 00:42:45,319 Speaker 2: Incident the incident occurred in eighteen forty eight. 762 00:42:45,719 --> 00:42:46,480 Speaker 3: Oh my god. 763 00:42:46,640 --> 00:42:48,000 Speaker 1: Wow, I didn't know what it was that early. 764 00:42:48,480 --> 00:42:51,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't actually believe they made any I don't 765 00:42:51,480 --> 00:42:53,480 Speaker 2: want to misrepresent him as being like some kind of 766 00:42:53,560 --> 00:42:57,360 Speaker 2: epilepsy forbear, but it was like our understanding of how 767 00:42:57,480 --> 00:43:02,600 Speaker 2: epilepsy as occur was informed by his case. 768 00:43:03,040 --> 00:43:04,440 Speaker 1: That is wild wow. 769 00:43:05,200 --> 00:43:08,439 Speaker 2: At least as I was educated in Central Pennsylvania, which 770 00:43:08,480 --> 00:43:13,000 Speaker 2: again I regret from a high school psychology class. I 771 00:43:13,040 --> 00:43:15,880 Speaker 2: actually read a little bit about the history of epilepsy 772 00:43:15,920 --> 00:43:19,360 Speaker 2: treatment and like diagnosis to get to get some context 773 00:43:19,400 --> 00:43:24,840 Speaker 2: for this, and it doesn't go back that far. The 774 00:43:25,040 --> 00:43:30,480 Speaker 2: like really had not developed treatments beyond like incredibly invasive 775 00:43:30,520 --> 00:43:35,040 Speaker 2: surgery and like a battery of truly horrifying drugs. By 776 00:43:35,040 --> 00:43:38,880 Speaker 2: the time Curtis was dealing with it was the new 777 00:43:38,960 --> 00:43:43,480 Speaker 2: young epileptic no hit polio and autism. I mean, he 778 00:43:43,560 --> 00:43:46,239 Speaker 2: might be lying about that because it's something you don't 779 00:43:46,280 --> 00:43:48,160 Speaker 2: like grow out of. So if Neil Young at any 780 00:43:48,200 --> 00:43:52,560 Speaker 2: point was like aight epilepsy, you know, remember that our 781 00:43:53,440 --> 00:43:55,640 Speaker 2: friend of a friend in our people days who said 782 00:43:56,000 --> 00:43:57,640 Speaker 2: Neil lies like he breathes. 783 00:43:58,239 --> 00:44:01,160 Speaker 1: I think he No, he had epileptic seizures. 784 00:44:02,840 --> 00:44:03,440 Speaker 2: I guess so. 785 00:44:04,120 --> 00:44:06,919 Speaker 1: One of the best known singers with epilepsy rock Neil 786 00:44:06,960 --> 00:44:11,480 Speaker 1: Young's a rock legend, all right, Young Time. He's been 787 00:44:11,560 --> 00:44:13,800 Speaker 1: very open by his life with epilepsy, which he describes 788 00:44:13,800 --> 00:44:15,960 Speaker 1: in his memoir. He developed epilepsy as an adult in 789 00:44:16,000 --> 00:44:18,799 Speaker 1: nineteen sixty six and once told a journalist that a 790 00:44:19,000 --> 00:44:22,920 Speaker 1: seizure felt like, quote, you slip into some other world. 791 00:44:23,520 --> 00:44:26,840 Speaker 1: In December nineteen seventy eight, Ian Curtis was prescribed pheno 792 00:44:26,960 --> 00:44:30,640 Speaker 1: barbatol to combat he's seizures, but when they continued to occur, 793 00:44:30,800 --> 00:44:40,000 Speaker 1: he was subsequently given fen toyne fentytoyine fenotoin carbanza carba. 794 00:44:40,360 --> 00:44:44,120 Speaker 1: He was given some other stuff. Owing to the group's 795 00:44:44,120 --> 00:44:47,640 Speaker 1: heavy performance schedule and equally heavy drinking and drugging, Curtis 796 00:44:47,719 --> 00:44:49,759 Speaker 1: would lose track of which drug he was supposed to 797 00:44:49,800 --> 00:44:53,239 Speaker 1: be on at any given time, and unfortunately, one of 798 00:44:53,280 --> 00:44:57,040 Speaker 1: the well diagnosed side effects of pheno barbatol is depression. 799 00:44:57,800 --> 00:45:00,719 Speaker 1: So on all this is not good for Curtis. 800 00:45:00,960 --> 00:45:03,760 Speaker 2: It's just so tragic man. I was definitely a combination 801 00:45:03,840 --> 00:45:08,560 Speaker 2: of like Northern UK like man culture of like never 802 00:45:08,600 --> 00:45:12,560 Speaker 2: talking about your problems and self medicating. I mean he 803 00:45:13,760 --> 00:45:16,239 Speaker 2: did drugs and drank to like both as part of 804 00:45:16,280 --> 00:45:18,799 Speaker 2: the culture, but like also to like numb all of 805 00:45:18,840 --> 00:45:22,040 Speaker 2: this horror and pain. And you know, also being a musician, 806 00:45:22,160 --> 00:45:24,759 Speaker 2: is this bad for you because you're supposed to get 807 00:45:24,800 --> 00:45:28,200 Speaker 2: like a lot of good sleep, regular sleep, and like 808 00:45:28,400 --> 00:45:31,640 Speaker 2: issue alcohol and drugs and all that stuff if you 809 00:45:31,680 --> 00:45:38,080 Speaker 2: have epilepsy. Anyway, a few weeks after that, Joy Division 810 00:45:38,160 --> 00:45:42,759 Speaker 2: landed the January thirteenth of NME and recorded their de 811 00:45:42,960 --> 00:45:47,360 Speaker 2: Reger event in Life of an Upcoming Punk band, The 812 00:45:47,520 --> 00:45:51,920 Speaker 2: Peel Session also that month, and three months later they 813 00:45:52,080 --> 00:45:56,560 Speaker 2: entered Strawberry Studios, founded by members of ten CC Inport 814 00:45:56,960 --> 00:45:59,279 Speaker 2: with Martin Hannett Jordan. Just give us a thumbnail sketch 815 00:45:59,280 --> 00:46:01,080 Speaker 2: of John Peel and the Peel Sessions. 816 00:46:01,520 --> 00:46:05,760 Speaker 1: Oh. John Peel, legendary English DJ, one of the founding 817 00:46:05,800 --> 00:46:08,960 Speaker 1: members of BBC Radio one in nineteen sixty seven. He 818 00:46:09,000 --> 00:46:11,640 Speaker 1: was a veteran of the Pirate Stations before that, who 819 00:46:11,719 --> 00:46:14,480 Speaker 1: were like, you know, UK didn't have commercial radio, so 820 00:46:14,520 --> 00:46:17,520 Speaker 1: the Pirate stations were basically the only radio networks in 821 00:46:17,560 --> 00:46:21,200 Speaker 1: the early sixties who played like pop music all the time. 822 00:46:21,239 --> 00:46:24,640 Speaker 1: Otherwise it was strictly limited on BBC Radio waves. So 823 00:46:24,960 --> 00:46:27,560 Speaker 1: when he came aboard to BBC Radio One, which was 824 00:46:27,600 --> 00:46:31,400 Speaker 1: the UK's first real dedicated pop network, he was like 825 00:46:31,440 --> 00:46:33,000 Speaker 1: he had the cool cred because he was on the 826 00:46:33,040 --> 00:46:37,200 Speaker 1: pirate stations and he ran late night shows I think 827 00:46:37,200 --> 00:46:40,480 Speaker 1: called top Gear was one. The Perfumed Garden was another 828 00:46:40,520 --> 00:46:42,920 Speaker 1: in the late sixties, and anyway, he was famous for 829 00:46:43,000 --> 00:46:44,920 Speaker 1: having bands on. He was well, he's famous for a 830 00:46:44,960 --> 00:46:47,560 Speaker 1: couple of things. He was famous for playing kind of 831 00:46:48,040 --> 00:46:51,600 Speaker 1: the weirder like like FM before FM was a thing, 832 00:46:51,719 --> 00:46:55,000 Speaker 1: like the kind of weirder stuff, and then he would 833 00:46:55,120 --> 00:46:58,319 Speaker 1: have bands on for these sessions you have them play 834 00:46:58,440 --> 00:47:02,319 Speaker 1: like in studio concerts, and it became a real rite 835 00:47:02,320 --> 00:47:05,400 Speaker 1: of passage for breaking bands. He was like a big 836 00:47:06,960 --> 00:47:09,280 Speaker 1: probably one of the pre eminent people who broke punk 837 00:47:09,320 --> 00:47:13,520 Speaker 1: in the UK. I would have to say The Undertones 838 00:47:13,640 --> 00:47:17,040 Speaker 1: was one of his favorite bands. Yea, his Kicks, great song, Yeah, 839 00:47:17,160 --> 00:47:20,000 Speaker 1: teenage Kicks so hard to beat. So yeah, he was 840 00:47:20,080 --> 00:47:22,640 Speaker 1: just like the pre eminent taste maker of UK music 841 00:47:22,719 --> 00:47:27,120 Speaker 1: from the late sixties. Through cheese. I mean probably through 842 00:47:27,160 --> 00:47:29,000 Speaker 1: to his death in two thousand and four. I mean 843 00:47:29,040 --> 00:47:31,120 Speaker 1: any of our UK listeners keep me humble there, but 844 00:47:31,560 --> 00:47:35,120 Speaker 1: pretty undiminished the guy. The guy had some heaters through 845 00:47:35,160 --> 00:47:35,640 Speaker 1: to his death. 846 00:47:35,719 --> 00:47:39,279 Speaker 2: He sure did. Jordan Steven Morris told British GQ that 847 00:47:39,320 --> 00:47:42,800 Speaker 2: his first impression of Martin Hannett was Joe Meek combined 848 00:47:42,840 --> 00:47:47,040 Speaker 2: with Tom Baker period Doctor Who, which Bernard Sumner echoed. 849 00:47:47,320 --> 00:47:50,080 Speaker 2: It's true Martin did look like Tom Baker from Doctor Who, 850 00:47:50,320 --> 00:47:52,440 Speaker 2: but you'd have to add some serious drugs to the 851 00:47:52,440 --> 00:47:56,240 Speaker 2: equation as well. He was basically Doctor Who on drugs. 852 00:47:57,400 --> 00:48:00,239 Speaker 1: That's quite an image. And also Joe Meek is is 853 00:48:00,280 --> 00:48:01,960 Speaker 1: not a very flattering comparison. 854 00:48:02,040 --> 00:48:05,200 Speaker 2: You don't tell people that you someone's like Joe Meek. 855 00:48:05,160 --> 00:48:09,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, Joe McK for non sixties britpop Megan Nerds like us. 856 00:48:09,800 --> 00:48:12,879 Speaker 1: He's basically like the UK's answer to Phil Spector. He 857 00:48:12,920 --> 00:48:15,960 Speaker 1: built a home studio in his apartment and did early 858 00:48:16,040 --> 00:48:19,640 Speaker 1: experiments with tape technology that basically amounts it to these spacey, 859 00:48:19,680 --> 00:48:23,839 Speaker 1: haunting pop records tell Us Star Dull Telstar Yeah, which 860 00:48:23,880 --> 00:48:27,399 Speaker 1: I believe was the first UK song to go number one. 861 00:48:27,440 --> 00:48:31,360 Speaker 1: The United States, and he also has a very, very 862 00:48:31,400 --> 00:48:34,920 Speaker 1: fascinating album called I Hear a New World which is 863 00:48:34,960 --> 00:48:37,600 Speaker 1: a pioneering concept album techno work. 864 00:48:38,120 --> 00:48:41,640 Speaker 2: Tell you one thing, his landlady heard some new worlds. 865 00:48:42,000 --> 00:48:47,319 Speaker 1: Oh yes. Unfortunately, these achievements are overshadowed by the fact 866 00:48:47,320 --> 00:48:50,600 Speaker 1: that he was dealing with some serious undiagnosed mental issues 867 00:48:51,000 --> 00:48:53,760 Speaker 1: and ended up shooting his landlady to death before turning 868 00:48:53,800 --> 00:48:57,399 Speaker 1: the rifle on himself in nineteen sixty seven. So yeah, 869 00:48:57,520 --> 00:49:01,440 Speaker 1: not exactly a flattering comparison for Divisions producer Martin had it. 870 00:49:01,680 --> 00:49:06,680 Speaker 2: And from that first impression things only deteriorated. Hannah was 871 00:49:06,719 --> 00:49:08,440 Speaker 2: just a super dick to them, and I think it 872 00:49:08,480 --> 00:49:11,040 Speaker 2: was he called the band like a producer's dream because 873 00:49:11,040 --> 00:49:13,200 Speaker 2: they were all so young and inexperienced that he would 874 00:49:13,239 --> 00:49:15,200 Speaker 2: just frequently tell them to shut the up and leave 875 00:49:15,280 --> 00:49:18,560 Speaker 2: him alone like and he was also perpetually stoned on 876 00:49:18,640 --> 00:49:25,440 Speaker 2: weed heroin suppers, often drunk. Peter Hooker called in the studio. 877 00:49:25,560 --> 00:49:27,759 Speaker 2: We'd sit on the left, he'd sit on the right, 878 00:49:28,040 --> 00:49:30,400 Speaker 2: and if we said anything like I think the guitars 879 00:49:30,400 --> 00:49:33,080 Speaker 2: are a bit quiet, Martin, he'd scream, Oh my god, 880 00:49:33,120 --> 00:49:34,759 Speaker 2: why don't you just off. 881 00:49:39,320 --> 00:49:41,759 Speaker 1: To be fair. That sounds like something you would do 882 00:49:41,800 --> 00:49:43,280 Speaker 1: when you were annoyed with us. 883 00:49:43,600 --> 00:49:48,320 Speaker 2: It's true. And I was also frequently messed up Hannah's 884 00:49:48,320 --> 00:49:51,360 Speaker 2: instruction to the band while tracking, which took two days. 885 00:49:52,239 --> 00:49:56,480 Speaker 2: They did basic tracks on a Saturday and then overdubs 886 00:49:56,480 --> 00:49:58,480 Speaker 2: on a Sunday, and then the rest of it was 887 00:49:59,000 --> 00:50:03,080 Speaker 2: like mixing. The album was done in like a matter 888 00:50:03,160 --> 00:50:06,359 Speaker 2: of days, but his instructions to them were vague and 889 00:50:06,400 --> 00:50:14,400 Speaker 2: pseudomistical in nature. Be magnificent, but humble. That also sounds 890 00:50:14,440 --> 00:50:19,839 Speaker 2: like Barry Matt Barry thing. Be magnificent but humble. Or 891 00:50:20,239 --> 00:50:22,040 Speaker 2: he would tell them to do it again, but more 892 00:50:22,080 --> 00:50:25,879 Speaker 2: cocktail party like that, or more yellow, I really like that. 893 00:50:26,080 --> 00:50:29,240 Speaker 2: And he once asked for another take, slower but faster, 894 00:50:29,880 --> 00:50:31,799 Speaker 2: and it would do things like listen to mixes from 895 00:50:31,880 --> 00:50:34,560 Speaker 2: under the console, and when he got tired of the band, 896 00:50:34,640 --> 00:50:37,480 Speaker 2: he would literally freeze them out by cranking the AC 897 00:50:38,000 --> 00:50:40,120 Speaker 2: down or up. I've never understood how that works, to 898 00:50:40,360 --> 00:50:44,640 Speaker 2: untenable levels of freezing. Hook wrote in his memory that 899 00:50:44,640 --> 00:50:46,560 Speaker 2: there were obviously no such thing as click tracks or 900 00:50:46,600 --> 00:50:48,960 Speaker 2: backing tracks in those days, so they would just go 901 00:50:49,040 --> 00:50:52,359 Speaker 2: in bang out the tracks. Ian would be in the room, 902 00:50:52,440 --> 00:50:54,239 Speaker 2: but he would do the vocal in isolation later. 903 00:50:55,480 --> 00:50:58,000 Speaker 1: I just have to retell the famous story speaking of 904 00:50:59,040 --> 00:51:02,680 Speaker 1: outrageous music descriptions of how John Lennon would convey what 905 00:51:02,760 --> 00:51:05,400 Speaker 1: he wanted to hear at Beatles producer George Martin. He 906 00:51:05,440 --> 00:51:07,719 Speaker 1: has there's a great piece on Vulture about just all 907 00:51:07,719 --> 00:51:10,800 Speaker 1: the most like ridiculous things that John Lennon told George 908 00:51:10,800 --> 00:51:14,520 Speaker 1: Martin for the benefit of mister Kite. He told George 909 00:51:14,520 --> 00:51:17,280 Speaker 1: Martin that he wanted it to quote sounds like an orange. 910 00:51:17,840 --> 00:51:18,200 Speaker 2: Yeah. 911 00:51:18,480 --> 00:51:21,200 Speaker 1: Martin recalled this in Mark Lewison's nineteen eighty eight book 912 00:51:21,239 --> 00:51:24,399 Speaker 1: The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions. John had said he wanted 913 00:51:24,440 --> 00:51:27,040 Speaker 1: to smell the sawdust on the floor, wanted to taste 914 00:51:27,080 --> 00:51:30,040 Speaker 1: the atmosphere of the circus for the climax to a 915 00:51:30,120 --> 00:51:32,400 Speaker 1: day in a life. He wanted a sound quote like 916 00:51:32,480 --> 00:51:35,040 Speaker 1: the end of the world, which I'd have to argue 917 00:51:35,040 --> 00:51:39,000 Speaker 1: that George Martin delivered a seachord, no, the whole like crescendo. 918 00:51:39,040 --> 00:51:40,640 Speaker 2: I know, no, I know, But isn't it just like 919 00:51:41,239 --> 00:51:43,560 Speaker 2: the piano chord is just like a boatload of sea 920 00:51:43,600 --> 00:51:46,240 Speaker 2: chords on like four pianos, right, I guess it e. 921 00:51:46,520 --> 00:51:51,840 Speaker 3: Sorry, check me, check me, check me. Yeah, do it off? 922 00:51:52,200 --> 00:52:00,840 Speaker 1: Do it off, John hurt voice, I have the wallras, 923 00:52:01,000 --> 00:52:03,759 Speaker 1: George Barton recalled John, asking I'd like for you to 924 00:52:03,800 --> 00:52:06,280 Speaker 1: do a score and use some brass and some strings 925 00:52:06,320 --> 00:52:08,960 Speaker 1: and some weird noises. You know, the kind of thing 926 00:52:09,040 --> 00:52:13,759 Speaker 1: I want. But, as George Barton recalled, I didn't. I 927 00:52:13,960 --> 00:52:16,640 Speaker 1: just went away and did what I did, and for 928 00:52:16,680 --> 00:52:20,440 Speaker 1: tomorrow never knows. John wanted to sound like a thousand 929 00:52:20,480 --> 00:52:24,080 Speaker 1: monks chanting, even though he was only one of him. 930 00:52:24,239 --> 00:52:25,840 Speaker 2: Tom Waits would do this kind of good too, He 931 00:52:25,840 --> 00:52:29,800 Speaker 2: would like, if I recall correctly. Some of his advice 932 00:52:29,960 --> 00:52:31,960 Speaker 2: was like play it like your hair is on fire, 933 00:52:32,200 --> 00:52:33,080 Speaker 2: which is a good one. 934 00:52:33,600 --> 00:52:36,000 Speaker 1: And then there is Becker and Fagan from Steely Dan, 935 00:52:36,040 --> 00:52:39,320 Speaker 1: who would just tell their guitar soloists play the blues. 936 00:52:40,800 --> 00:52:45,520 Speaker 2: Or just no, that wasn't it. That wasn't it either, No, 937 00:52:45,840 --> 00:52:49,640 Speaker 2: do another one, all right, thanks for coming in. I 938 00:52:49,760 --> 00:52:50,359 Speaker 2: love the Dan. 939 00:52:50,719 --> 00:52:53,920 Speaker 1: Yes. Martin Hannett reserved most of his abuse. However, for 940 00:52:54,000 --> 00:52:57,520 Speaker 1: Steven Morris the drummer. He was actually quite enthralled with 941 00:52:57,600 --> 00:53:01,080 Speaker 1: Morris's ability to play fast and repetitively without error. But 942 00:53:01,160 --> 00:53:03,040 Speaker 1: he seemed to take this as a license to put 943 00:53:03,080 --> 00:53:06,600 Speaker 1: him through all kinds of abuse while recording, like allegedly 944 00:53:07,160 --> 00:53:10,520 Speaker 1: for legal reasons while he's dead, don't care like forcing him. 945 00:53:10,960 --> 00:53:13,279 Speaker 2: One person said this wasn't true out of band, but 946 00:53:13,320 --> 00:53:15,920 Speaker 2: it's also in I think it's part of it is 947 00:53:15,920 --> 00:53:19,960 Speaker 2: in the movie Control. Yes, on the Coorian movie Korbian. 948 00:53:20,000 --> 00:53:22,600 Speaker 1: He supposedly forced him to record the drums for She's 949 00:53:22,719 --> 00:53:26,399 Speaker 1: Lost Control on the roof of the studio, which must 950 00:53:26,400 --> 00:53:30,520 Speaker 1: have been freezing. I assume he reportedly made Morris dismantles 951 00:53:30,640 --> 00:53:33,719 Speaker 1: entire kit down to the screws because he said he 952 00:53:33,719 --> 00:53:37,760 Speaker 1: heard something rattling inside. To this day, the surviving members 953 00:53:37,800 --> 00:53:39,600 Speaker 1: of Joy Division don't seem to know if this was 954 00:53:39,680 --> 00:53:44,200 Speaker 1: true or one of hand. It's psychological games. Jesus Christ. 955 00:53:44,640 --> 00:53:48,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, his whole thing was isolation in the drums. 956 00:53:48,920 --> 00:53:52,120 Speaker 2: He wanted everything to be I guess because he had 957 00:53:52,160 --> 00:53:54,359 Speaker 2: such ambitious designs on how he was going to treat 958 00:53:54,400 --> 00:53:57,520 Speaker 2: them with reverb and delay. He wanted them each part 959 00:53:57,600 --> 00:54:02,160 Speaker 2: as clean as possible, and so he put Steven Morris 960 00:54:02,160 --> 00:54:06,080 Speaker 2: through the I have to imagine insanity inducing trial of 961 00:54:06,200 --> 00:54:11,520 Speaker 2: literally recording the drums one at a time. So you know, normally, 962 00:54:11,600 --> 00:54:13,759 Speaker 2: when you play a drum set, you play all of 963 00:54:13,800 --> 00:54:18,160 Speaker 2: the parts at a single time as the instrument mandates. 964 00:54:18,520 --> 00:54:21,640 Speaker 2: But Hannatt had Steven Morris sit there and just go 965 00:54:21,680 --> 00:54:25,080 Speaker 2: through an entire take, playing just one of the tom parts, 966 00:54:25,600 --> 00:54:30,120 Speaker 2: then just another tom part, then just to the snare part. 967 00:54:30,320 --> 00:54:31,080 Speaker 3: I don't even matter. 968 00:54:31,400 --> 00:54:34,440 Speaker 1: That's like playing piano one finger at a time, like 969 00:54:34,520 --> 00:54:37,000 Speaker 1: I can't it's not I don't even understand how that 970 00:54:37,040 --> 00:54:38,160 Speaker 1: would even walk together. 971 00:54:38,360 --> 00:54:40,640 Speaker 2: And Morris would just like he will. He did it 972 00:54:40,680 --> 00:54:44,160 Speaker 2: by I guess, imagining and hearing and then playing the 973 00:54:44,239 --> 00:54:47,360 Speaker 2: other drum parts on his legs like with his sticks 974 00:54:47,360 --> 00:54:49,759 Speaker 2: to keep time while he just like did a kick 975 00:54:49,800 --> 00:54:53,279 Speaker 2: pedal or waited for like one tom hit to come up. 976 00:54:53,600 --> 00:54:56,399 Speaker 2: But he said he found it up bruised all over 977 00:54:56,440 --> 00:55:00,440 Speaker 2: his thighs because of like a day or hours of 978 00:55:00,480 --> 00:55:00,960 Speaker 2: doing this. 979 00:55:01,480 --> 00:55:02,319 Speaker 1: That's horrifying. 980 00:55:02,960 --> 00:55:08,000 Speaker 2: It is that would make me so insane. Just how 981 00:55:08,000 --> 00:55:11,600 Speaker 2: do you visualize how do you visualize a one tom 982 00:55:11,719 --> 00:55:13,280 Speaker 2: hit coming up in your song? 983 00:55:13,520 --> 00:55:15,440 Speaker 1: I mean almost be one thing if you just dampen 984 00:55:16,200 --> 00:55:19,200 Speaker 1: everything and so you continue to sort of play it 985 00:55:19,280 --> 00:55:22,000 Speaker 1: or hit it or whatever, and then have the one thing. 986 00:55:22,040 --> 00:55:24,160 Speaker 1: But I can imagine that that was a luxury that 987 00:55:24,239 --> 00:55:25,239 Speaker 1: was not afforded to him. 988 00:55:25,320 --> 00:55:27,879 Speaker 2: And that's what rules about Steven Morris man. I mean, 989 00:55:27,920 --> 00:55:30,719 Speaker 2: you know I mentioned his nickname earlier, but the human 990 00:55:30,800 --> 00:55:34,600 Speaker 2: drum machine. But he is just like a phenom. 991 00:55:34,840 --> 00:55:35,040 Speaker 1: You know. 992 00:55:35,160 --> 00:55:37,920 Speaker 2: The other person who vies to that title is Jackie 993 00:55:38,080 --> 00:55:42,560 Speaker 2: Leebzzik something from can who was like a big influence 994 00:55:42,680 --> 00:55:46,160 Speaker 2: actually on Steven Morris but you know, he took it 995 00:55:46,200 --> 00:55:49,040 Speaker 2: so much further, especially in the New Order stuff where 996 00:55:49,040 --> 00:55:52,440 Speaker 2: it's like he's just keeping time with like sequencers and 997 00:55:52,520 --> 00:55:56,360 Speaker 2: like synth parts, like just absolutely playing drum machine parts 998 00:55:56,600 --> 00:55:59,960 Speaker 2: and so damn fast. Did I paste this in here later? 999 00:56:00,719 --> 00:56:01,040 Speaker 3: I think? 1000 00:56:01,120 --> 00:56:01,200 Speaker 1: So? 1001 00:56:01,400 --> 00:56:03,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, okay, yeah. 1002 00:56:02,719 --> 00:56:05,960 Speaker 2: Like Transmission, that song is bonkers fast and he's just 1003 00:56:05,960 --> 00:56:08,919 Speaker 2: playing sixteen notes on the high hat the entire time. 1004 00:56:09,280 --> 00:56:10,320 Speaker 2: He must have been on speed. 1005 00:56:10,920 --> 00:56:14,640 Speaker 1: And hilariously, he looks like, are hey the strongest man 1006 00:56:15,440 --> 00:56:19,160 Speaker 1: in the world. He looks just like yeah. He adds 1007 00:56:19,400 --> 00:56:20,879 Speaker 1: so much to this anecdote. 1008 00:56:21,080 --> 00:56:21,879 Speaker 2: What a sweet boy. 1009 00:56:22,360 --> 00:56:25,760 Speaker 1: Yeah. Hannah's quest for weird sounds led him to record 1010 00:56:25,800 --> 00:56:27,880 Speaker 1: the sound of the elevator in the building with a 1011 00:56:28,000 --> 00:56:31,760 Speaker 1: rotating Leslie speaker place inside, and also the band breaking 1012 00:56:31,840 --> 00:56:35,240 Speaker 1: milk bottles in the studio and in one case placing 1013 00:56:35,280 --> 00:56:38,960 Speaker 1: Stephen Morris in a potentially fatal situation when he asked 1014 00:56:39,040 --> 00:56:41,960 Speaker 1: him to overdub some drum hits on She's lost control 1015 00:56:42,520 --> 00:56:46,000 Speaker 1: with the can of aerosol tape cleaner discharged in time 1016 00:56:46,040 --> 00:56:47,000 Speaker 1: with the hits. 1017 00:56:47,480 --> 00:56:48,239 Speaker 3: Can you hear that? 1018 00:56:48,719 --> 00:56:53,040 Speaker 2: I mean you can? Actually, that's amazing about all of this, 1019 00:56:53,239 --> 00:56:55,719 Speaker 2: Like it's on the It's why those snare parts in 1020 00:56:55,760 --> 00:56:58,960 Speaker 2: that song sound like they're sampled. They almost they sound like, uh, 1021 00:56:59,239 --> 00:57:02,319 Speaker 2: the sound that you get, yes, exactly, They sound like 1022 00:57:02,360 --> 00:57:05,880 Speaker 2: what you would later get in a number of years 1023 00:57:05,920 --> 00:57:09,360 Speaker 2: from like the landrum from Roland, the sound of the 1024 00:57:09,400 --> 00:57:11,239 Speaker 2: closed high hats that you hear on all that early 1025 00:57:11,280 --> 00:57:14,200 Speaker 2: hip hop stuff. And Hannah was hearing it years earlier, 1026 00:57:14,239 --> 00:57:16,600 Speaker 2: and it was just like, don't worry, I'll just compromise 1027 00:57:16,640 --> 00:57:18,600 Speaker 2: the drummer's physical health to get that song. 1028 00:57:19,400 --> 00:57:22,280 Speaker 1: Yes, as more as reculled, it was absolutely stupid, like 1029 00:57:22,520 --> 00:57:26,040 Speaker 1: because it's just playing one of those snare drum parts. 1030 00:57:26,320 --> 00:57:28,160 Speaker 1: And Martin made me go into a vocal booth with 1031 00:57:28,200 --> 00:57:31,200 Speaker 1: a can of tape head cleaner, which is highly flammable 1032 00:57:31,240 --> 00:57:34,800 Speaker 1: and poisonous. So I'm in this confined space that's slowly 1033 00:57:34,840 --> 00:57:37,640 Speaker 1: filling up, and I come out of it completely dazed. 1034 00:57:37,960 --> 00:57:40,120 Speaker 1: If I lit a cigarette, that whole place would have 1035 00:57:40,160 --> 00:57:40,680 Speaker 1: gone up. 1036 00:57:40,880 --> 00:57:41,840 Speaker 3: That is so nuts. 1037 00:57:41,880 --> 00:57:46,600 Speaker 2: I mean, just like, yeah, literally breathing toxic fubes just 1038 00:57:46,640 --> 00:57:49,800 Speaker 2: to get a specific snare sound. But you know, it 1039 00:57:49,960 --> 00:57:53,040 Speaker 2: is just impossible to overstate how important Hanna it was 1040 00:57:53,120 --> 00:57:55,680 Speaker 2: for crafting this sound. I mean, and then you get 1041 00:57:55,720 --> 00:57:59,400 Speaker 2: everything from post punk except for Susie Sue, who was 1042 00:57:59,440 --> 00:58:02,400 Speaker 2: like contemporary with them, and I guess maybe the cure. 1043 00:58:02,480 --> 00:58:06,080 Speaker 2: The Cure started I think also contemporaneously around this time 1044 00:58:06,120 --> 00:58:08,360 Speaker 2: in Bajaus. But like when you think of like the 1045 00:58:08,480 --> 00:58:11,760 Speaker 2: sound of post punk records, that's like sort of very 1046 00:58:12,080 --> 00:58:15,400 Speaker 2: clinical and icy and pristine, but at the same time 1047 00:58:15,720 --> 00:58:18,040 Speaker 2: it sounds like it's recorded very high fidelity but in 1048 00:58:18,240 --> 00:58:24,160 Speaker 2: a very spooky cave. That makes sense, Yeah, very much, Okay, Yeah, 1049 00:58:24,200 --> 00:58:26,120 Speaker 2: I mean the Jordan in our first wave punk band, 1050 00:58:26,200 --> 00:58:29,520 Speaker 2: their early gigs were just like Volume, and especially parts 1051 00:58:29,520 --> 00:58:33,600 Speaker 2: of that I troublingly titled EP, and then Hannatt found 1052 00:58:33,640 --> 00:58:37,160 Speaker 2: like these ways to just completely invert the entire concept 1053 00:58:37,200 --> 00:58:40,840 Speaker 2: of punk as it currently was, just on its head. 1054 00:58:41,600 --> 00:58:43,520 Speaker 2: You know, he took all these guitar parts like you 1055 00:58:43,560 --> 00:58:46,360 Speaker 2: think of punk, you think of like Marshall's amps cranked 1056 00:58:46,440 --> 00:58:48,960 Speaker 2: right like that's the sex pistol sound, that's the the 1057 00:58:49,040 --> 00:58:52,360 Speaker 2: Ramones sound. And he just took Barney's guitar and made 1058 00:58:52,360 --> 00:58:55,960 Speaker 2: it as teeny and like echo weee and backgrounded it 1059 00:58:56,120 --> 00:58:59,520 Speaker 2: essentially and draping it in plate reverb and treating it 1060 00:58:59,520 --> 00:59:02,640 Speaker 2: which weird pans. I mean, Someoneer at the time was 1061 00:59:02,640 --> 00:59:05,480 Speaker 2: a prettish guitarist by his own admission, and so a 1062 00:59:05,480 --> 00:59:08,760 Speaker 2: lot of his lines are not particularly athletic or thick, 1063 00:59:08,880 --> 00:59:11,560 Speaker 2: but you know they only did. There's only one song 1064 00:59:11,600 --> 00:59:13,800 Speaker 2: on here where there are two guitar parts. It's like 1065 00:59:13,840 --> 00:59:17,200 Speaker 2: a single note part and chords. And in doing so, 1066 00:59:17,840 --> 00:59:20,920 Speaker 2: he brought our sweet boy Hooky Peter Hook to the 1067 00:59:20,960 --> 00:59:24,520 Speaker 2: four and basically coined a new style of bass playing. 1068 00:59:24,760 --> 00:59:26,720 Speaker 2: I mean, that's why I'm ultimately like a hook fan 1069 00:59:26,760 --> 00:59:28,840 Speaker 2: over anything, because there are very few people who have 1070 00:59:28,920 --> 00:59:33,000 Speaker 2: revolutionized the instrument, the electric bass, and I would say 1071 00:59:33,000 --> 00:59:37,120 Speaker 2: the first one is James Jamerson. Nobody played bass until 1072 00:59:37,160 --> 00:59:41,000 Speaker 2: he started playing it like that, until he picked up 1073 00:59:41,400 --> 00:59:43,480 Speaker 2: a p bass on the Motown stuff can I make 1074 00:59:43,480 --> 00:59:46,160 Speaker 2: a suggestion, you're gonna say John Intois or aren't. 1075 00:59:45,880 --> 00:59:47,320 Speaker 3: You Oh yeah exactly. 1076 00:59:47,360 --> 00:59:50,560 Speaker 2: I was gonna say, yeah. 1077 00:59:49,560 --> 00:59:53,120 Speaker 1: Yes, but yes, as a lead instrument, I think it's 1078 00:59:53,120 --> 00:59:55,400 Speaker 1: a similar thing where you had a guitarist who was 1079 00:59:55,400 --> 00:59:59,800 Speaker 1: more focused on rhythm slashes. Yeah, and then you opened 1080 00:59:59,880 --> 01:00:02,360 Speaker 1: the door for the bassis elite instrument. 1081 01:00:02,640 --> 01:00:03,120 Speaker 3: It's true. 1082 01:00:03,120 --> 01:00:05,720 Speaker 2: But I don't consider and this is maybe a spicy take, 1083 01:00:05,760 --> 01:00:08,880 Speaker 2: but I don't consider end Twistles stuff melodic. I think 1084 01:00:08,920 --> 01:00:12,480 Speaker 2: it's too choppy and he's playing too many notes, like 1085 01:00:12,840 --> 01:00:15,160 Speaker 2: in the sense that Hook is, you know, because Hook 1086 01:00:15,240 --> 01:00:17,640 Speaker 2: was not a virtuoso. You can hear and I don't 1087 01:00:17,680 --> 01:00:20,400 Speaker 2: mean this as a pun but Hooks to those songs 1088 01:00:20,560 --> 01:00:24,040 Speaker 2: like Entwistle like is just all over the place in 1089 01:00:24,080 --> 01:00:27,160 Speaker 2: a fantastic way. He was a virtuoso. But like sing 1090 01:00:27,200 --> 01:00:30,080 Speaker 2: me the bass part to like the live version of 1091 01:00:30,320 --> 01:00:33,960 Speaker 2: you know, any of their stuff, it's like ten thousand 1092 01:00:34,000 --> 01:00:38,000 Speaker 2: notes at once, you know. And yeah, so you have 1093 01:00:38,120 --> 01:00:40,920 Speaker 2: like rock derived playing, you have R and B derived 1094 01:00:40,920 --> 01:00:44,000 Speaker 2: bass playing. And until Peter Hook, he invented a new 1095 01:00:44,080 --> 01:00:47,600 Speaker 2: vocabulary for the instrument, you know, and and all of 1096 01:00:47,640 --> 01:00:50,120 Speaker 2: the post punk people who would follow in his wake 1097 01:00:50,280 --> 01:00:53,720 Speaker 2: picked up on that template. You know, there's like eighties 1098 01:00:53,800 --> 01:00:56,920 Speaker 2: post punk, goth new wave bass playing is not really 1099 01:00:57,000 --> 01:01:01,560 Speaker 2: like much else at the time, and it's down to him. 1100 01:01:01,720 --> 01:01:03,160 Speaker 1: You're gonna get mad, I mean, if you're gonna think 1101 01:01:03,200 --> 01:01:07,960 Speaker 1: I'm being difficult. This is this is here question to 1102 01:01:08,000 --> 01:01:11,200 Speaker 1: what degree was the influenced by disco? Because I hear 1103 01:01:11,240 --> 01:01:13,240 Speaker 1: a lot of that in his mind he was influenced 1104 01:01:13,240 --> 01:01:16,920 Speaker 1: by disco. Yeah, I don't think at all. 1105 01:01:17,320 --> 01:01:19,800 Speaker 2: I mean just because they well they got into in 1106 01:01:20,000 --> 01:01:22,400 Speaker 2: New Order was the first New Order stuff was influenced 1107 01:01:22,400 --> 01:01:27,360 Speaker 2: by Italo disco like but like traditional disco bass playing 1108 01:01:27,480 --> 01:01:30,880 Speaker 2: is just like octaves and it's still really R and 1109 01:01:30,920 --> 01:01:33,160 Speaker 2: B influenced because a lot of it was like black 1110 01:01:33,200 --> 01:01:36,040 Speaker 2: guys from New York, you know. And I'm not sure 1111 01:01:36,040 --> 01:01:37,920 Speaker 2: how much of Hook would have heard it, but you know, 1112 01:01:37,960 --> 01:01:41,560 Speaker 2: it's so fascinating because he in the true ways that 1113 01:01:41,720 --> 01:01:45,520 Speaker 2: so much great art is born from limitations. He was 1114 01:01:45,560 --> 01:01:48,479 Speaker 2: doing it out of necessity. Bernard Summer's first guitar amp 1115 01:01:48,560 --> 01:01:51,200 Speaker 2: was a cheap piece of Prior to this, he had 1116 01:01:51,240 --> 01:01:55,120 Speaker 2: just wired his and Hook's instruments into his grandmother's stereo 1117 01:01:55,440 --> 01:01:57,560 Speaker 2: so they could hear each other, and then when the 1118 01:01:57,560 --> 01:02:00,440 Speaker 2: band started writing and rehearsing, having both both of their 1119 01:02:00,480 --> 01:02:04,200 Speaker 2: amps so cranked, it essentially moved stole all the low 1120 01:02:04,320 --> 01:02:08,560 Speaker 2: end out and Hook couldn't hear himself over the sound 1121 01:02:08,680 --> 01:02:12,560 Speaker 2: of first Bernard's guitar amp being cranked and then his 1122 01:02:12,600 --> 01:02:15,000 Speaker 2: own bad basics. Like I'm not even sure if they 1123 01:02:15,000 --> 01:02:18,280 Speaker 2: were making specific bass amps at this time, or they 1124 01:02:18,320 --> 01:02:20,800 Speaker 2: probably were, but it probably wouldn't been available at Manchester 1125 01:02:21,200 --> 01:02:23,560 Speaker 2: because like so many early bass things were just like 1126 01:02:23,840 --> 01:02:26,720 Speaker 2: we took a guitar head and cranked the bass. I 1127 01:02:26,760 --> 01:02:29,360 Speaker 2: think it was actually end Twistle who was probably or 1128 01:02:29,400 --> 01:02:32,560 Speaker 2: Bill Wyman, who were like responsible for starting to get 1129 01:02:32,800 --> 01:02:35,520 Speaker 2: bass specific amplifiers made and had the circuitry voice for 1130 01:02:35,560 --> 01:02:36,120 Speaker 2: the instrument. 1131 01:02:36,640 --> 01:02:38,800 Speaker 1: I mean, I think I know in the late sixties 1132 01:02:38,840 --> 01:02:42,120 Speaker 1: they had bass amps because the baseman sticker on Paul 1133 01:02:42,200 --> 01:02:45,600 Speaker 1: McCartney's base on the rooftop was taken from a Fender 1134 01:02:45,640 --> 01:02:47,360 Speaker 1: baseman amp package. 1135 01:02:47,400 --> 01:02:49,600 Speaker 3: It was it was case candy that came. 1136 01:02:49,440 --> 01:02:52,080 Speaker 1: With the so I think by this time, by the 1137 01:02:52,080 --> 01:02:55,280 Speaker 1: time Joey Division were recording, they had bas specific amps. 1138 01:02:55,280 --> 01:02:57,640 Speaker 1: But your point about them not being available right Manchester, 1139 01:02:57,640 --> 01:02:58,360 Speaker 1: I'm sorry that. 1140 01:02:58,400 --> 01:03:01,160 Speaker 2: Is dramatically incorrect. The base came out in fifty two, 1141 01:03:01,480 --> 01:03:06,840 Speaker 2: so I was I was incorrect, Mayakoba, But yeah, I 1142 01:03:06,840 --> 01:03:07,920 Speaker 2: mean it would have been a matter of what was 1143 01:03:07,960 --> 01:03:10,280 Speaker 2: available to him anyway, as anyone who's ever tried to 1144 01:03:10,280 --> 01:03:12,480 Speaker 2: play with it, he practice amp nose. You get no 1145 01:03:12,600 --> 01:03:14,680 Speaker 2: low end out of it, but they are great for treble. 1146 01:03:15,960 --> 01:03:19,760 Speaker 2: And so you know, Hook was just putting all of 1147 01:03:19,760 --> 01:03:22,320 Speaker 2: his basslines really high up on the neck because that 1148 01:03:22,360 --> 01:03:25,080 Speaker 2: was all he could hear, and in doing so created 1149 01:03:25,080 --> 01:03:31,000 Speaker 2: an entire new vocabulary for the instrument. His habit of 1150 01:03:31,040 --> 01:03:34,520 Speaker 2: wearing the bass comically low, in some cases around his 1151 01:03:34,600 --> 01:03:37,640 Speaker 2: knees was not a sonic choice, though he admitted to 1152 01:03:37,680 --> 01:03:41,320 Speaker 2: stealing that from Paul Simon, and of the clash, he said, well, 1153 01:03:41,360 --> 01:03:43,880 Speaker 2: you've got the bass strap high. Playing it is dead 1154 01:03:43,920 --> 01:03:46,960 Speaker 2: easy when you're going down with the strap. The further 1155 01:03:47,040 --> 01:03:49,480 Speaker 2: you have it, the more bum notes you play. And 1156 01:03:49,560 --> 01:03:52,160 Speaker 2: I was renowned for my bum notes, but you've got 1157 01:03:52,160 --> 01:03:56,000 Speaker 2: to put coolness against bum notes. I play bass in 1158 01:03:56,000 --> 01:03:58,800 Speaker 2: the studio up high, and when people see it, they say, 1159 01:03:58,880 --> 01:04:01,720 Speaker 2: my god, look at how you play bass. That is 1160 01:04:01,760 --> 01:04:05,080 Speaker 2: son funny to me. The fact that he was like no, 1161 01:04:05,200 --> 01:04:07,720 Speaker 2: I know the way that this instrument should be played 1162 01:04:08,040 --> 01:04:09,960 Speaker 2: and the way that it is easier to play. I 1163 01:04:10,000 --> 01:04:12,880 Speaker 2: will not be doing that because it looks. 1164 01:04:12,640 --> 01:04:14,920 Speaker 1: Cooler, because it doesn't look as good. 1165 01:04:15,760 --> 01:04:18,360 Speaker 2: Hannat Martin Hannett and Stephen Morris, the drummer, were also 1166 01:04:18,360 --> 01:04:21,840 Speaker 2: advancing the cause of electronic drums in an extremely infantile 1167 01:04:21,880 --> 01:04:25,919 Speaker 2: state at this point on Unknown Pleasures. I mentioned earlier 1168 01:04:25,960 --> 01:04:27,760 Speaker 2: that Morris was a big fan of Can, and he 1169 01:04:27,800 --> 01:04:30,200 Speaker 2: actually saw this piece of gear on the British cover 1170 01:04:30,280 --> 01:04:34,120 Speaker 2: of Can's Tago Mago or Tagomego. Never heard it pronounced. 1171 01:04:34,520 --> 01:04:38,560 Speaker 2: He was obsessed with the band's drummer, Jackie Leebzit and 1172 01:04:38,720 --> 01:04:41,120 Speaker 2: decided he had to find this piece of equipment, which 1173 01:04:41,160 --> 01:04:43,959 Speaker 2: was called a sinnare. It was a synthetic snare drum 1174 01:04:44,000 --> 01:04:46,640 Speaker 2: thing and it doesn't even sound like a drum half 1175 01:04:46,680 --> 01:04:49,320 Speaker 2: the time. Like the swishing noises, the weird swishing noises 1176 01:04:49,360 --> 01:04:54,480 Speaker 2: you hear on disorder are the sinnare because it worked 1177 01:04:54,520 --> 01:04:56,680 Speaker 2: like an actual synthesizer like a moge or whatever, where 1178 01:04:56,720 --> 01:04:59,720 Speaker 2: you can get all these filter sweeps and oscillations out 1179 01:04:59,720 --> 01:05:01,440 Speaker 2: of it. And if you just did that in the 1180 01:05:01,520 --> 01:05:04,240 Speaker 2: quote unquote incorrect way. It would create all these other 1181 01:05:04,280 --> 01:05:09,800 Speaker 2: worldly noises and textures. I don't know, man, plug this, 1182 01:05:10,440 --> 01:05:13,360 Speaker 2: plug this isolated Stephen Morris track in for like ten 1183 01:05:13,440 --> 01:05:16,240 Speaker 2: seconds at around the end of the song, and hear 1184 01:05:16,320 --> 01:05:21,360 Speaker 2: him seamlessly transitioning from this insane stream of sixteenth notes 1185 01:05:21,360 --> 01:05:24,320 Speaker 2: on a high hap to really intense tom fills and 1186 01:05:24,360 --> 01:05:27,320 Speaker 2: then back into the beat without missing it, and again 1187 01:05:27,680 --> 01:05:48,600 Speaker 2: he was like nineteen or twenty. People listening to the 1188 01:05:48,680 --> 01:05:51,840 Speaker 2: Sound of Unknown Pleasures frequently use the word space, and 1189 01:05:51,880 --> 01:05:55,400 Speaker 2: that is entirely down to Martin Hannett's innovative use of 1190 01:05:55,480 --> 01:06:00,360 Speaker 2: reverb and several delays, but chiefly won and not always. 1191 01:06:00,400 --> 01:06:03,280 Speaker 2: I contradicted myself immediately for insight. He just did the 1192 01:06:03,280 --> 01:06:06,240 Speaker 2: time monitored track of having Ian Curtis sing through telephone 1193 01:06:07,120 --> 01:06:09,600 Speaker 2: to create the required distance. They also did that with 1194 01:06:09,840 --> 01:06:12,000 Speaker 2: Bad Brains for one of the songs, but that was 1195 01:06:12,000 --> 01:06:13,320 Speaker 2: because HR was in jail. 1196 01:06:15,040 --> 01:06:16,439 Speaker 3: I didn't know that was a thing. 1197 01:06:16,440 --> 01:06:17,680 Speaker 1: I know. I made a joke when we did the 1198 01:06:17,720 --> 01:06:20,720 Speaker 1: Strokes episode about Chilian Casablanca sounding like he's singing through 1199 01:06:20,720 --> 01:06:22,600 Speaker 1: an early cell phone, but I didn't know they actually 1200 01:06:22,600 --> 01:06:23,640 Speaker 1: recorded people that way. 1201 01:06:24,320 --> 01:06:26,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, people, I mean there's a whole cottage industries of 1202 01:06:26,920 --> 01:06:29,240 Speaker 2: mics that people have made. I mean, back in this era, 1203 01:06:29,280 --> 01:06:30,920 Speaker 2: I would have been a pain in the ass to 1204 01:06:30,920 --> 01:06:34,240 Speaker 2: patch it into a mixing desk. But nowadays people just 1205 01:06:34,360 --> 01:06:40,040 Speaker 2: make and sell bespoke telephone mics. Is because of the 1206 01:06:40,880 --> 01:06:44,640 Speaker 2: compression and everything crunching a down of the signal that 1207 01:06:44,760 --> 01:06:48,640 Speaker 2: a telephone mic, you know, induces people do like that sound, 1208 01:06:48,720 --> 01:06:51,040 Speaker 2: and so now you can just buy an old telephone 1209 01:06:51,080 --> 01:06:53,600 Speaker 2: handset that is just wired into an XLR. 1210 01:06:53,920 --> 01:06:54,640 Speaker 3: That's awesome. 1211 01:06:54,720 --> 01:06:57,680 Speaker 2: It's in a lot of garage rock bands. Yeah. The 1212 01:06:57,720 --> 01:06:59,640 Speaker 2: other thing you see is a lot is people using 1213 01:06:59,680 --> 01:07:02,040 Speaker 2: the the Green Bullet, the sure mic that was a 1214 01:07:02,400 --> 01:07:03,440 Speaker 2: harmonica mic. 1215 01:07:05,000 --> 01:07:06,360 Speaker 3: That sounds at Jack White thing. 1216 01:07:07,840 --> 01:07:12,040 Speaker 2: Well, yes, probably, but it distorted so much that you 1217 01:07:12,080 --> 01:07:15,040 Speaker 2: see people use the green bullet as like a special 1218 01:07:15,240 --> 01:07:17,840 Speaker 2: mic for effect. They'll have like a dedicated vocal mic 1219 01:07:17,880 --> 01:07:20,240 Speaker 2: and then they'll do something else into the green bullet 1220 01:07:20,240 --> 01:07:23,400 Speaker 2: to make it sound all weird anyway. Hannett heavily relied 1221 01:07:23,440 --> 01:07:26,280 Speaker 2: on a delay unit called the DMX fifteen eighty, which 1222 01:07:26,320 --> 01:07:29,440 Speaker 2: is confusingly not related to the Oberheim DMX drum machine, 1223 01:07:29,520 --> 01:07:34,480 Speaker 2: which Steven Morris later used in New Order Hannah's preference 1224 01:07:34,520 --> 01:07:37,040 Speaker 2: may have been because he helped design the thing, although 1225 01:07:37,080 --> 01:07:40,560 Speaker 2: he did so in a typically eccentric way. Advanced Music 1226 01:07:40,600 --> 01:07:44,680 Speaker 2: Systems AMS was founded by two guys former aerospace engineers 1227 01:07:44,760 --> 01:07:48,520 Speaker 2: named Mark Crabtree and Stuart Nevison in seventy six, and 1228 01:07:48,560 --> 01:07:51,080 Speaker 2: for a few months they collaborated with Hannett to create 1229 01:07:51,200 --> 01:07:54,880 Speaker 2: the AMS DMX fifteen eighty, and they did so by 1230 01:07:54,960 --> 01:07:59,200 Speaker 2: meeting Martin Hannett in a random parking lot between where 1231 01:07:59,240 --> 01:08:02,400 Speaker 2: they were located in Burnley and where he lived in Manchester, 1232 01:08:02,760 --> 01:08:04,760 Speaker 2: and he would get into the back of their car 1233 01:08:04,880 --> 01:08:07,440 Speaker 2: and just rant at them about the qualities that this 1234 01:08:07,520 --> 01:08:09,600 Speaker 2: delay would have, and then he would get out and 1235 01:08:09,680 --> 01:08:12,720 Speaker 2: drive home, and this went on for months. The recording 1236 01:08:12,760 --> 01:08:16,439 Speaker 2: setup at Strawberry Studios had pretty standard pieces of analog 1237 01:08:16,520 --> 01:08:19,960 Speaker 2: reverb and delay stuff. They had even tides, They had 1238 01:08:20,080 --> 01:08:23,439 Speaker 2: tape phase simulator, they had emt plate reverbs, they had 1239 01:08:23,479 --> 01:08:26,360 Speaker 2: an actual tape echo, and they had something called the 1240 01:08:26,400 --> 01:08:30,000 Speaker 2: Marshall time modulator, which Peter Hook started calling the Marshall 1241 01:08:30,000 --> 01:08:34,360 Speaker 2: time wasterau how finnicky it was. But the DMX fifteen 1242 01:08:34,360 --> 01:08:38,240 Speaker 2: to eighty was the world's first microprocessor control digital delay 1243 01:08:39,080 --> 01:08:41,880 Speaker 2: and I think I've ranted about tape delay on this 1244 01:08:42,439 --> 01:08:46,160 Speaker 2: very podcast before, but that has achieved. The early rockabilly 1245 01:08:46,160 --> 01:08:49,519 Speaker 2: records achieved the slap back effect, and Pink Floyd used 1246 01:08:49,520 --> 01:08:52,880 Speaker 2: tape delay, and like the psychedelic tape delay that you 1247 01:08:52,960 --> 01:08:56,320 Speaker 2: hear is accomplished by having a second reel of tape 1248 01:08:56,800 --> 01:09:01,760 Speaker 2: running varying degrees of lateness in accordance to the main 1249 01:09:01,840 --> 01:09:04,559 Speaker 2: input signal. Right, so you get a you hear someone 1250 01:09:04,640 --> 01:09:07,559 Speaker 2: go ah, and then like a millisecond later, the second 1251 01:09:07,560 --> 01:09:10,839 Speaker 2: reel of tape goes ah, and you increase that distance 1252 01:09:10,840 --> 01:09:13,320 Speaker 2: at very low settings. It's it's what we call slap 1253 01:09:13,320 --> 01:09:18,120 Speaker 2: back effect where it, yeah, it's almost indetectable as an 1254 01:09:18,120 --> 01:09:20,559 Speaker 2: actual copy of the sound because it's occurring like a 1255 01:09:20,560 --> 01:09:24,439 Speaker 2: millisecond after. And then you know later when they introduced 1256 01:09:24,520 --> 01:09:29,800 Speaker 2: like the space echo and once the other big correct well, 1257 01:09:29,800 --> 01:09:32,880 Speaker 2: the Binsenecarek is actually a rotating drum, which is a 1258 01:09:32,920 --> 01:09:38,360 Speaker 2: different style of anyway, with all of those delays, because 1259 01:09:38,400 --> 01:09:41,520 Speaker 2: they were tape based, and because tape is a decaying 1260 01:09:41,640 --> 01:09:45,720 Speaker 2: source that literally degrades every time you use it, there 1261 01:09:45,720 --> 01:09:49,679 Speaker 2: were all kinds of pitch inconsistencies and wobble or warble, 1262 01:09:49,800 --> 01:09:52,559 Speaker 2: which you know people have an affinity for, but was 1263 01:09:52,600 --> 01:09:56,280 Speaker 2: not you know, accurate to the pitch. So when the 1264 01:09:56,360 --> 01:09:59,599 Speaker 2: digital delay came in, it was a huge deal for 1265 01:09:59,680 --> 01:10:03,000 Speaker 2: engine ears and gear nerds because suddenly you had these 1266 01:10:03,120 --> 01:10:07,559 Speaker 2: very pristine repeats that could then be pitch shifted, so 1267 01:10:07,600 --> 01:10:10,280 Speaker 2: you could have a drum hit and then you could 1268 01:10:10,320 --> 01:10:15,920 Speaker 2: have the drum hits delay pitched up differently, and that 1269 01:10:16,040 --> 01:10:19,880 Speaker 2: was just radical. And what Handa did with it was 1270 01:10:19,960 --> 01:10:22,920 Speaker 2: to on the drums at least, was to pan those 1271 01:10:22,920 --> 01:10:26,599 Speaker 2: two signals hard, so you have the acoustic drum hit 1272 01:10:26,680 --> 01:10:30,240 Speaker 2: in one ear and then the digital delay of signal 1273 01:10:30,280 --> 01:10:32,200 Speaker 2: of it in the other ear, and that just gave 1274 01:10:32,280 --> 01:10:34,960 Speaker 2: all of this auspaciousness that you could only previously achieve 1275 01:10:35,040 --> 01:10:37,639 Speaker 2: with reverb. Hand It also used it as an early 1276 01:10:37,760 --> 01:10:41,200 Speaker 2: sampler because with enough time you could get like an 1277 01:10:41,280 --> 01:10:43,080 Speaker 2: isolated you know, if you set it to long enough, 1278 01:10:43,080 --> 01:10:45,360 Speaker 2: you couldet an isolated signal. So you would hit a 1279 01:10:45,400 --> 01:10:48,200 Speaker 2: guitar chord or hit a snarehead bop, and then like 1280 01:10:49,280 --> 01:10:53,000 Speaker 2: an appreciable amount of time later, you would hear bop 1281 01:10:53,600 --> 01:10:58,000 Speaker 2: and he would record the second hit and it trigger 1282 01:10:58,120 --> 01:11:00,800 Speaker 2: that with a keyboard, which is basically he invented He 1283 01:11:00,880 --> 01:11:04,200 Speaker 2: kind of invented sampling really, so he would take just 1284 01:11:04,240 --> 01:11:06,800 Speaker 2: the delay signal and then be able to reproduce that 1285 01:11:07,120 --> 01:11:10,040 Speaker 2: with a trigger with a keyboard, and that's what he 1286 01:11:10,080 --> 01:11:13,760 Speaker 2: did with You can hear New Dawn Fades, the weird 1287 01:11:13,840 --> 01:11:15,960 Speaker 2: song of Weird intro to that is what he did 1288 01:11:16,000 --> 01:11:19,439 Speaker 2: with Sumner's guitar, and the Marshall time modulator was a 1289 01:11:19,439 --> 01:11:22,559 Speaker 2: thing to like they basically just made drums not sound 1290 01:11:22,640 --> 01:11:26,160 Speaker 2: like drums. Steven Morris would said, they put the toms 1291 01:11:26,200 --> 01:11:28,320 Speaker 2: through it and they would just get these very dead 1292 01:11:28,840 --> 01:11:32,720 Speaker 2: like sounds, and all of this just went into the 1293 01:11:32,760 --> 01:11:36,160 Speaker 2: drum mix and the final mix, which is just I mean, 1294 01:11:36,360 --> 01:11:39,640 Speaker 2: this record still sounds incredible and weird, and like if 1295 01:11:39,640 --> 01:11:41,959 Speaker 2: you listen to it on good headphones are really good speakers, 1296 01:11:42,000 --> 01:11:44,280 Speaker 2: you can really hear the depth of what he was doing. 1297 01:11:44,360 --> 01:11:46,720 Speaker 2: And when you put that up against like, yeah, dude, 1298 01:11:46,720 --> 01:11:50,120 Speaker 2: a Ramones record, it's insane. It sounds like it was 1299 01:11:50,120 --> 01:12:00,720 Speaker 2: done by aliens. Whoo edit around that, Thank you for that. 1300 01:12:00,720 --> 01:12:03,120 Speaker 1: That was Heigel's techno wank corner. 1301 01:12:03,400 --> 01:12:10,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, Hig's gear corner. Beata as you meditate on that 1302 01:12:10,640 --> 01:12:13,360 Speaker 2: we'll be right back with more too much information after 1303 01:12:13,360 --> 01:12:14,120 Speaker 2: these messages. 1304 01:12:31,320 --> 01:12:35,080 Speaker 1: Well, from the sounds, we go to the words everybody, 1305 01:12:35,200 --> 01:12:37,479 Speaker 1: let's all have a group hug before we delve deep 1306 01:12:37,520 --> 01:12:40,400 Speaker 1: into the psyche of one Ian Curtis. 1307 01:12:40,439 --> 01:12:42,519 Speaker 2: Here we go all the fund's over. 1308 01:12:42,760 --> 01:12:47,400 Speaker 1: Yes. Because the band were more concerned with volume than 1309 01:12:47,520 --> 01:12:50,120 Speaker 1: energy in the early days, it wasn't until the recording 1310 01:12:50,160 --> 01:12:52,439 Speaker 1: process began that the other three members of the band 1311 01:12:52,520 --> 01:12:58,240 Speaker 1: actually heard what Ian Curtis was singing about. And h boy, 1312 01:12:58,320 --> 01:13:02,640 Speaker 1: g golly, that must have been Nah, quite an experience 1313 01:13:03,160 --> 01:13:06,559 Speaker 1: he's saying what. As we mentioned up top Ian Curtis 1314 01:13:06,720 --> 01:13:09,600 Speaker 1: was an intensely literate young man, and he was extremely 1315 01:13:09,640 --> 01:13:13,320 Speaker 1: influenced by writers like Franz Kofka, J. G. Ballard, and 1316 01:13:13,439 --> 01:13:18,160 Speaker 1: Nicolaia Googol, whose works he rated for song titles like Atrocity, Exhibition, 1317 01:13:18,560 --> 01:13:23,960 Speaker 1: Colony and Dead Souls. Disorder opens with the couplet I've 1318 01:13:23,960 --> 01:13:26,200 Speaker 1: been waiting for a guide to come and take me 1319 01:13:26,280 --> 01:13:29,439 Speaker 1: by the hand. Could these sensations make me feel the 1320 01:13:29,479 --> 01:13:34,080 Speaker 1: pleasures of a normal man? God? That's crushing. It's been 1321 01:13:34,080 --> 01:13:37,080 Speaker 1: interpreted by some as alluding to Curtis's struggles both with 1322 01:13:37,160 --> 01:13:41,800 Speaker 1: the symptoms and treatments for his epilepsy and depression. A 1323 01:13:41,880 --> 01:13:45,120 Speaker 1: few lines later, he sings, lights are flashing, cars are 1324 01:13:45,160 --> 01:13:49,919 Speaker 1: crashing getting frequent. Now I've got the spirit, lose the feeling, 1325 01:13:50,520 --> 01:13:54,080 Speaker 1: let it out somehow, which you pause. It is almost 1326 01:13:54,120 --> 01:13:56,640 Speaker 1: certainly a reference to his seizures, as well as J. G. 1327 01:13:56,800 --> 01:14:00,320 Speaker 1: Ballard's Crash, which was in nineteen seventy three novel about 1328 01:14:00,360 --> 01:14:04,160 Speaker 1: people with sexual fetishes for car crashes. Interesting. 1329 01:14:04,240 --> 01:14:06,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I mean lights are flashing getting frequent now, 1330 01:14:06,960 --> 01:14:10,439 Speaker 2: like at the time his seizures were increasing. Again, the 1331 01:14:10,520 --> 01:14:15,360 Speaker 2: band's timeline was so short. Yeah, first gig in seventy seven, 1332 01:14:15,400 --> 01:14:19,040 Speaker 2: and by you know, late seventy eight, they were like, oh, 1333 01:14:19,080 --> 01:14:21,080 Speaker 2: you have epilepsy, Like you will not be able to 1334 01:14:21,360 --> 01:14:23,400 Speaker 2: live a normal life and continue in this band. And 1335 01:14:23,920 --> 01:14:28,439 Speaker 2: it did get progressively worse as well, sadly discuss later. 1336 01:14:30,360 --> 01:14:35,639 Speaker 1: Insight contains a staggeringly depressing first verse, guess your dreams 1337 01:14:35,720 --> 01:14:39,760 Speaker 1: always end. They don't rise up just to send. But 1338 01:14:39,840 --> 01:14:43,479 Speaker 1: I don't care anymore. I've lost the will to want more. 1339 01:14:44,160 --> 01:14:47,160 Speaker 1: I'm not afraid, not at all. I watched them all 1340 01:14:47,240 --> 01:14:53,320 Speaker 1: as they fall. All the stuff was something of a 1341 01:14:53,360 --> 01:14:56,400 Speaker 1: shock for Ian's band it's because Ann could be as 1342 01:14:56,520 --> 01:14:59,200 Speaker 1: lavish as any one of them, and the piss taking, 1343 01:14:59,600 --> 01:15:02,400 Speaker 1: heavy drinking culture of the North meant that his bandmates 1344 01:15:02,400 --> 01:15:04,439 Speaker 1: were frequently in the dark. As to the depths of 1345 01:15:04,479 --> 01:15:08,680 Speaker 1: his struggles, numbness and lack of feeling are recurring motifs. 1346 01:15:09,400 --> 01:15:13,400 Speaker 1: Curtis sings the strange too much, can't take much more. Oh, 1347 01:15:13,439 --> 01:15:17,360 Speaker 1: I've walked on water, run through fire, can't seem to 1348 01:15:17,360 --> 01:15:20,280 Speaker 1: feel it anymore. On New Dawn Phase, which has become 1349 01:15:20,320 --> 01:15:23,719 Speaker 1: one of the most covered and reused of Unknown Pleasures tracks, 1350 01:15:24,600 --> 01:15:27,400 Speaker 1: one of the album's most oft discussed lyrics is She's 1351 01:15:27,479 --> 01:15:30,640 Speaker 1: Lost Control, which is sort of cruelly ironic in that 1352 01:15:30,760 --> 01:15:34,640 Speaker 1: Curtis is singing about an epileptic woman having seizures and 1353 01:15:35,000 --> 01:15:39,439 Speaker 1: rumordho have died afterwards, which he saw firsthand at one 1354 01:15:39,439 --> 01:15:43,240 Speaker 1: of his day jobs as an assistant disablement resettlement officer, 1355 01:15:43,800 --> 01:15:47,320 Speaker 1: a job he started in September nineteen seventy seven. He'd 1356 01:15:47,360 --> 01:15:50,040 Speaker 1: later write in a March nineteen eighty letter, I feel 1357 01:15:50,080 --> 01:15:51,880 Speaker 1: it more as I used to work with people who 1358 01:15:51,920 --> 01:15:55,040 Speaker 1: had epilepsy, among others, and every month used to visit 1359 01:15:55,040 --> 01:15:57,439 Speaker 1: the David Lewis Center as part of my job as 1360 01:15:57,479 --> 01:16:00,559 Speaker 1: a medical center. All of the very bad cases are 1361 01:16:00,600 --> 01:16:03,360 Speaker 1: there for treatment or just to be looked after. It 1362 01:16:03,439 --> 01:16:09,280 Speaker 1: left terrible pictures in my mind. It left salable pictures 1363 01:16:09,320 --> 01:16:09,960 Speaker 1: in my mind. 1364 01:16:10,160 --> 01:16:13,280 Speaker 2: You pick up that job, and then like a year later, 1365 01:16:13,880 --> 01:16:15,360 Speaker 2: you find out you have epilepsy. 1366 01:16:15,760 --> 01:16:19,439 Speaker 1: Yeah. Curtis added another verse to the song while the 1367 01:16:19,439 --> 01:16:22,519 Speaker 1: band were recording it, leaving it a lyrical chronicle of 1368 01:16:22,560 --> 01:16:26,719 Speaker 1: his experience before and after his diagnosis. What was the verse. 1369 01:16:26,880 --> 01:16:29,639 Speaker 2: It's the whole second verse where it basically changes it 1370 01:16:29,760 --> 01:16:33,040 Speaker 2: from oh, it like changes the perspective of it to 1371 01:16:33,280 --> 01:16:36,880 Speaker 2: like a witness rather than first firsthand. Wow, I don't know. 1372 01:16:37,840 --> 01:16:38,960 Speaker 2: Do you want me to look at up? Do you 1373 01:16:39,000 --> 01:16:39,879 Speaker 2: want to get sad? 1374 01:16:40,280 --> 01:16:43,679 Speaker 1: Yeah, let's get sad. Let's get sad. Good sad folks. 1375 01:16:44,280 --> 01:16:48,000 Speaker 2: Yeah. So the second verse puts it into first person. 1376 01:16:48,160 --> 01:16:50,080 Speaker 2: He says. Then I had to phone her friend to 1377 01:16:50,120 --> 01:16:53,800 Speaker 2: state my case and say she's lost control again. And 1378 01:16:53,880 --> 01:16:56,160 Speaker 2: she showed up all the errors and mistakes and said 1379 01:16:56,160 --> 01:16:59,280 Speaker 2: I've lost control again. And she expressed herself in many 1380 01:16:59,280 --> 01:17:02,760 Speaker 2: different ways until she lost control again and walked upon 1381 01:17:02,840 --> 01:17:07,920 Speaker 2: the edge of no escape and laughed, I've lost control again. God, 1382 01:17:08,000 --> 01:17:10,200 Speaker 2: that song is so haunting. One of the first things 1383 01:17:10,240 --> 01:17:11,080 Speaker 2: I learned on bass. 1384 01:17:11,120 --> 01:17:12,800 Speaker 1: Actually, oh wow, And. 1385 01:17:12,800 --> 01:17:15,400 Speaker 2: It's funny because it's famous. They like it's got a cool, 1386 01:17:15,439 --> 01:17:19,280 Speaker 2: like droney part like that, and love the baseline to 1387 01:17:19,320 --> 01:17:22,920 Speaker 2: leveled Harris apart. Both have like an open string open 1388 01:17:23,000 --> 01:17:25,960 Speaker 2: d ringing while he plays the riff on the G string, 1389 01:17:26,400 --> 01:17:29,080 Speaker 2: and he said that there's like bum Peter Hook said 1390 01:17:29,080 --> 01:17:31,120 Speaker 2: that there's like bum notes on it because he couldn't 1391 01:17:31,120 --> 01:17:33,960 Speaker 2: play very well at the time, and so subsequently they 1392 01:17:34,000 --> 01:17:36,880 Speaker 2: would over dub all of those drones like he would. 1393 01:17:37,040 --> 01:17:38,840 Speaker 2: He would do the Martin Hannett thing on New Order 1394 01:17:38,840 --> 01:17:41,360 Speaker 2: where he would play the bass riff one of the 1395 01:17:41,439 --> 01:17:44,519 Speaker 2: riffs first and then overdubbed like the drony notes. He 1396 01:17:44,600 --> 01:17:47,160 Speaker 2: was also so famous for his use of the chorus pedal. Man, 1397 01:17:47,200 --> 01:17:48,920 Speaker 2: but you should put that in later and not what 1398 01:17:49,040 --> 01:17:52,240 Speaker 2: we're talking about in Curtis is depressing ish. But you 1399 01:17:52,240 --> 01:17:55,200 Speaker 2: know when you hear that like eighties chorus bass tone, 1400 01:17:55,240 --> 01:17:59,479 Speaker 2: that is that's our boy hooky Uh yeah, Man, why 1401 01:17:59,479 --> 01:18:02,320 Speaker 2: don't you just keep going on talking about I remember nothing. 1402 01:18:02,560 --> 01:18:04,120 Speaker 1: I mean, she's always control though. I just want to 1403 01:18:04,120 --> 01:18:07,000 Speaker 1: say that footage of him performing on I don't even 1404 01:18:07,000 --> 01:18:12,000 Speaker 1: remember what show it is is so so upsetting to watch. 1405 01:18:12,160 --> 01:18:14,800 Speaker 2: It's yeah, man, it's horrible. You watch the light drain 1406 01:18:14,880 --> 01:18:18,479 Speaker 2: from his eyes in between the first televised appearance they 1407 01:18:18,479 --> 01:18:20,680 Speaker 2: made on the Tony Wilson thing and then that this 1408 01:18:20,800 --> 01:18:23,400 Speaker 2: later thing from just like a year not even maybe 1409 01:18:23,439 --> 01:18:27,639 Speaker 2: not even a year later. Jesus, it's it is very sad. 1410 01:18:28,160 --> 01:18:30,479 Speaker 1: And was it a theorize that his dance moves, if 1411 01:18:30,479 --> 01:18:33,880 Speaker 1: you can call it, that were sort of inspiredly. 1412 01:18:32,960 --> 01:18:35,080 Speaker 3: By I mean that's the theory. 1413 01:18:36,439 --> 01:18:39,400 Speaker 2: I'm not sure if I think his widow, Debora, who 1414 01:18:39,640 --> 01:18:45,320 Speaker 2: wrote her own deeply sad biography about living with him, 1415 01:18:46,400 --> 01:18:49,320 Speaker 2: I think she said that she had never seen him 1416 01:18:49,439 --> 01:18:51,800 Speaker 2: like link the two in that kind of way. But 1417 01:18:52,320 --> 01:18:54,559 Speaker 2: you know, there were there were certainly instances, and we'll 1418 01:18:54,560 --> 01:18:57,040 Speaker 2: talk about one later where you know, he had a 1419 01:18:57,040 --> 01:19:00,800 Speaker 2: seizure on stage and people did not cotton onto what 1420 01:19:00,880 --> 01:19:03,320 Speaker 2: was happening because of the way that he danced. 1421 01:19:03,880 --> 01:19:11,320 Speaker 1: Jesus, well, I remember nothing. Meanwhile, Oh it was equally bleak. Great, Okay, 1422 01:19:11,439 --> 01:19:14,120 Speaker 1: I thought I thought we had a respite here. You're right, 1423 01:19:14,200 --> 01:19:17,599 Speaker 1: Curtis sings variously at points, get weak all the time. 1424 01:19:18,040 --> 01:19:21,400 Speaker 1: May just past the time, me in my own world. 1425 01:19:21,920 --> 01:19:25,600 Speaker 1: You there beside and trapped in a cage and surrendered 1426 01:19:25,640 --> 01:19:28,920 Speaker 1: too soon, me in my own world, the one that 1427 01:19:28,960 --> 01:19:29,479 Speaker 1: you knew. 1428 01:19:29,840 --> 01:19:32,600 Speaker 2: Oh my, it's so insane because like in that in 1429 01:19:32,640 --> 01:19:36,400 Speaker 2: this John Savage oral history. I haven't read Debrah's a book, 1430 01:19:36,479 --> 01:19:39,680 Speaker 2: but you know, when his affair happened, he was like 1431 01:19:40,960 --> 01:19:45,280 Speaker 2: still hanging out with Debra and their daughter, you know, 1432 01:19:45,360 --> 01:19:48,200 Speaker 2: and so so much of this was like literally him 1433 01:19:48,680 --> 01:19:51,840 Speaker 2: going through this depression and battling epilepsy, which again over 1434 01:19:51,880 --> 01:19:56,559 Speaker 2: the course of like a year in change, while his 1435 01:19:56,560 --> 01:20:00,280 Speaker 2: marriage was falling apart, and you know, and they were 1436 01:20:00,640 --> 01:20:03,840 Speaker 2: he got married at nineteen, I think she was sixteen, 1437 01:20:04,520 --> 01:20:09,200 Speaker 2: and like just totally unequipped to navigate this terrain in 1438 01:20:09,240 --> 01:20:11,960 Speaker 2: your personally or as part of a marriage. And it's 1439 01:20:12,000 --> 01:20:15,080 Speaker 2: just so sad hearing her talk about like, yeah, he 1440 01:20:15,080 --> 01:20:17,439 Speaker 2: would like go in his room and write, or I 1441 01:20:17,479 --> 01:20:21,360 Speaker 2: would have to wait out hearing him like I would 1442 01:20:21,640 --> 01:20:24,960 Speaker 2: have to watch against seizures, and just it just sounds 1443 01:20:25,000 --> 01:20:30,200 Speaker 2: like such a thoroughly miserable way to live. I have 1444 01:20:30,240 --> 01:20:31,840 Speaker 2: no insight to add to that. I'm sorry. 1445 01:20:32,880 --> 01:20:37,600 Speaker 1: Just so you too, you wrote here this is a 1446 01:20:37,720 --> 01:20:40,719 Speaker 1: very insightful paragraph. As you say, it's important to remember 1447 01:20:40,760 --> 01:20:43,639 Speaker 1: that the stigma surrounding people with epilepsy during this era 1448 01:20:43,840 --> 01:20:45,160 Speaker 1: was hardly enlightened. 1449 01:20:45,400 --> 01:20:46,240 Speaker 3: I didn't know any of this. 1450 01:20:46,640 --> 01:20:49,960 Speaker 1: In the United States, for example, eighteen states provided for 1451 01:20:50,040 --> 01:20:54,479 Speaker 1: the sterilization on eugenic grounds of people with epilepsy, while 1452 01:20:54,479 --> 01:20:56,840 Speaker 1: in the UK in this again in this country. In 1453 01:20:56,880 --> 01:20:59,880 Speaker 1: the UK, there was a law preventing people from epilepsy 1454 01:20:59,880 --> 01:21:04,760 Speaker 1: for marrying and was only repealed in nineteen seventy, less 1455 01:21:04,800 --> 01:21:09,080 Speaker 1: than ten years before Ian Curtis's diagnosis. Meeting notes from 1456 01:21:09,120 --> 01:21:11,479 Speaker 1: the Royal College of Physicians and the UK and in 1457 01:21:11,560 --> 01:21:15,479 Speaker 1: nineteen sixty eight described those with severe epilepsy as quote 1458 01:21:15,520 --> 01:21:19,440 Speaker 1: a major problem in terms of inequalities and treatment access. 1459 01:21:19,800 --> 01:21:23,519 Speaker 1: Even as treatment conditions improved, the stigma still remained. A 1460 01:21:23,640 --> 01:21:26,960 Speaker 1: nineteen ninety four survey across the Netherlands, the United Kingdom 1461 01:21:27,000 --> 01:21:32,560 Speaker 1: and Ireland among a group of professionals including psychologists, occupational physicians, 1462 01:21:33,040 --> 01:21:37,200 Speaker 1: vocational therapists and social workers, revealed that fifteen percent of 1463 01:21:37,240 --> 01:21:41,560 Speaker 1: the seventy six respondents believed in quote, the epileptic personality 1464 01:21:41,960 --> 01:21:46,040 Speaker 1: and thirty two percent believe that epilepsy affected intellectual performance. 1465 01:21:46,520 --> 01:21:49,200 Speaker 1: Notions not borne out by the science behind the condition. 1466 01:21:49,680 --> 01:21:52,160 Speaker 1: I had no idea there was any kind of stigma 1467 01:21:52,200 --> 01:21:53,879 Speaker 1: behind epilepsy. 1468 01:21:54,400 --> 01:21:56,280 Speaker 2: So they thought it was all part of that UK 1469 01:21:56,360 --> 01:21:58,760 Speaker 2: culture where they were just like they called them like spastics, 1470 01:21:59,080 --> 01:22:03,479 Speaker 2: your beloved John and mocked them frequently to his own 1471 01:22:03,560 --> 01:22:06,840 Speaker 2: amusement and that of others, including to the point where 1472 01:22:06,880 --> 01:22:10,080 Speaker 2: Paul McCartney included a wonderful clip of just such a 1473 01:22:10,120 --> 01:22:14,760 Speaker 2: mocking in that video for that song. Sorry now I'm 1474 01:22:14,840 --> 01:22:18,519 Speaker 2: just punching, punching down. No, it was awful. I mean 1475 01:22:18,560 --> 01:22:22,240 Speaker 2: they yeah, they were lumped into like spastics and and 1476 01:22:21,360 --> 01:22:23,719 Speaker 2: uh and that's the point. But this whole thing about 1477 01:22:23,720 --> 01:22:28,320 Speaker 2: having epileptic personality personalities like they basically thought it was like, oh, 1478 01:22:28,360 --> 01:22:31,040 Speaker 2: that's the thing that like poor people develop, or like 1479 01:22:31,400 --> 01:22:34,600 Speaker 2: the lower classes develop, and they thought they were like 1480 01:22:35,120 --> 01:22:36,280 Speaker 2: intellectually inferior. 1481 01:22:36,400 --> 01:22:37,200 Speaker 1: I had never heard that. 1482 01:22:37,600 --> 01:22:41,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, it's really tragic. And again you add this 1483 01:22:41,360 --> 01:22:44,680 Speaker 2: to like, dude, if antidepressants and anti anxiety pills are 1484 01:22:44,720 --> 01:22:48,000 Speaker 2: like throwing a dart at a map today, and as 1485 01:22:48,040 --> 01:22:50,839 Speaker 2: someone who's been on most of them, I can attest 1486 01:22:50,960 --> 01:22:54,320 Speaker 2: that they are. And five doctors will be like, yeah, 1487 01:22:54,360 --> 01:22:58,639 Speaker 2: let's try these three different things in different dosages. Come back, 1488 01:22:58,920 --> 01:23:02,280 Speaker 2: tell me how that happened, how that went. By the way, 1489 01:23:02,320 --> 01:23:06,280 Speaker 2: that's two hundred dollars. I just imagined how awful that 1490 01:23:06,320 --> 01:23:07,880 Speaker 2: would have been in the seventies man. I mean they 1491 01:23:07,960 --> 01:23:11,320 Speaker 2: just used it was like a shotgun, sledgehammer. It wasn't 1492 01:23:11,360 --> 01:23:14,200 Speaker 2: just like because even in like you know, the stuff 1493 01:23:14,240 --> 01:23:17,080 Speaker 2: that they put Nick Drake on for his depression was 1494 01:23:17,200 --> 01:23:21,439 Speaker 2: so just like deadening that They're like basic approach was 1495 01:23:21,479 --> 01:23:24,000 Speaker 2: not like how can we affect the brain chemistry? It 1496 01:23:24,080 --> 01:23:26,080 Speaker 2: was just like, how can we make it not work 1497 01:23:26,800 --> 01:23:29,519 Speaker 2: to the point where it won't hurt anymore? And so 1498 01:23:29,600 --> 01:23:33,519 Speaker 2: they were just putting them on you know, anything up 1499 01:23:33,560 --> 01:23:38,559 Speaker 2: to in including like lithium and thorazine and just being like, yeah, see. 1500 01:23:38,360 --> 01:23:41,200 Speaker 1: How that works. And you add contributing to all this, 1501 01:23:41,360 --> 01:23:45,439 Speaker 1: the whole Northern Man close lipped attitude didn't really help 1502 01:23:45,520 --> 01:23:48,439 Speaker 1: much either for Ian Curtis. So we ended up joining 1503 01:23:48,479 --> 01:23:51,719 Speaker 1: the British Epilepsy Association and for a time was willing 1504 01:23:51,720 --> 01:23:54,720 Speaker 1: to discuss his condition publicly. Curtis didn't want to be 1505 01:23:54,760 --> 01:23:56,800 Speaker 1: a burden most of all, and so he hid most 1506 01:23:56,840 --> 01:24:00,800 Speaker 1: of his struggles from his bandmates. In particular particular theme 1507 01:24:00,840 --> 01:24:05,240 Speaker 1: in Peter Hook's autobiography Unknown Pleasures Inside Joy Division is guilt. 1508 01:24:06,000 --> 01:24:10,760 Speaker 1: He accuses himself, Sumner, and Morris of quote selfishness, stupidity, 1509 01:24:10,920 --> 01:24:14,040 Speaker 1: and willful ignorance, and semi jokes that he could have 1510 01:24:14,080 --> 01:24:16,680 Speaker 1: called the book he said he was all right, so 1511 01:24:16,760 --> 01:24:17,519 Speaker 1: we carried on. 1512 01:24:23,280 --> 01:24:26,559 Speaker 2: Getting back to the actual album. Hook and Sumner initially 1513 01:24:26,640 --> 01:24:29,400 Speaker 2: hated what Hannatt had done to their record. They accused 1514 01:24:29,439 --> 01:24:33,000 Speaker 2: him of turning it into a Pink Floyd record, which 1515 01:24:33,040 --> 01:24:36,720 Speaker 2: is hilarious, and Hook would later describe their hatred as 1516 01:24:36,840 --> 01:24:40,200 Speaker 2: the time we were most united. But he did allow, 1517 01:24:40,400 --> 01:24:42,960 Speaker 2: he has allowed in his later years that you know, 1518 01:24:43,040 --> 01:24:45,760 Speaker 2: what Hannett ended up doing with their raw materials was, 1519 01:24:46,560 --> 01:24:49,000 Speaker 2: you know, nothing short of revolutionary in that he was 1520 01:24:49,560 --> 01:24:52,360 Speaker 2: like the fifth member of the band in that regard. 1521 01:24:53,080 --> 01:24:55,240 Speaker 2: I wasn't actually able to trace down a hard source 1522 01:24:55,280 --> 01:24:59,080 Speaker 2: that could prove that the Unknown Pleasures is a Marcel 1523 01:24:59,160 --> 01:25:02,880 Speaker 2: Proust reference, though that phrase appears in Swan's Way. But 1524 01:25:02,960 --> 01:25:05,920 Speaker 2: I did find a hilarious quote from Stephen Morris about it, 1525 01:25:06,280 --> 01:25:08,679 Speaker 2: where he said, I've heard people say that the title 1526 01:25:08,760 --> 01:25:11,519 Speaker 2: Unknown Pleasures was a Proust reference, which is a good one. 1527 01:25:11,960 --> 01:25:14,240 Speaker 2: We hadn't read much Proust. I think it was just 1528 01:25:14,360 --> 01:25:17,360 Speaker 2: two words. It wasn't dug out of a book. If anything, 1529 01:25:17,720 --> 01:25:23,160 Speaker 2: prus Nick did off us. So that cover the album 1530 01:25:23,280 --> 01:25:26,879 Speaker 2: cover of all time. Maybe you're gonna say, Sergeant Pepper's 1531 01:25:26,960 --> 01:25:27,479 Speaker 2: I know you are? 1532 01:25:28,040 --> 01:25:32,000 Speaker 1: Ah, I mean this does as much with less. 1533 01:25:32,080 --> 01:25:35,080 Speaker 2: I would say, yes, that was exactly how I was 1534 01:25:35,120 --> 01:25:36,680 Speaker 2: going to counter you if you came out with that 1535 01:25:36,800 --> 01:25:38,200 Speaker 2: ridiculous bullshit. 1536 01:25:40,560 --> 01:25:41,200 Speaker 1: Abby Road. 1537 01:25:41,320 --> 01:25:44,880 Speaker 2: However, the white album, however, I haven't seen very many 1538 01:25:44,960 --> 01:25:47,880 Speaker 2: white album T shirts, I'll tell you that. Nor have 1539 01:25:47,920 --> 01:25:51,439 Speaker 2: I seen Disney attempt to market Oh man, they should. 1540 01:25:52,240 --> 01:25:54,639 Speaker 2: They should market an Abbey Road T shirt where it's 1541 01:25:54,640 --> 01:25:56,960 Speaker 2: like Mickey Goofy the duck. 1542 01:25:57,560 --> 01:26:00,720 Speaker 3: That's money on the table. If they haven't that fo One. 1543 01:26:01,080 --> 01:26:06,960 Speaker 1: The cat, the cat choke it so much mileage. 1544 01:26:07,560 --> 01:26:10,880 Speaker 2: That is an image of the radio waves from the 1545 01:26:10,960 --> 01:26:18,880 Speaker 2: first recognized pulsar friend of the pod CP. I bought 1546 01:26:18,920 --> 01:26:21,639 Speaker 2: a copy of this record at at our beloved Human 1547 01:26:21,680 --> 01:26:24,760 Speaker 2: Head Records in Brooklyn in New York. Go check them out. 1548 01:26:25,000 --> 01:26:28,280 Speaker 2: Shouts to Travis like a decade or at least, and 1549 01:26:28,600 --> 01:26:31,519 Speaker 2: I was at a bar. Then subsequently with my Fines 1550 01:26:31,720 --> 01:26:34,000 Speaker 2: in my tote bag. I'm not sure if it was 1551 01:26:34,200 --> 01:26:37,720 Speaker 2: a New Yorker tote possibly it was. And I just 1552 01:26:37,880 --> 01:26:40,400 Speaker 2: struck up a conversation with this very well meaning guy 1553 01:26:40,520 --> 01:26:42,680 Speaker 2: next to me at the bar, and I was just like, 1554 01:26:42,720 --> 01:26:44,479 Speaker 2: he was like, oh, you guys, we bought some records. 1555 01:26:44,520 --> 01:26:46,000 Speaker 2: I was like, oh yeah, human, head right down the 1556 01:26:46,000 --> 01:26:48,360 Speaker 2: street check them out. And I pulled out I pulled 1557 01:26:48,400 --> 01:26:51,360 Speaker 2: out my my Fines and went through them. And when 1558 01:26:51,360 --> 01:26:54,360 Speaker 2: I pulled out Unknown Pleasures, he was like, Wow, that's 1559 01:26:54,360 --> 01:27:01,960 Speaker 2: a that's a cool album cover. Starcastic No, totally genuine 1560 01:27:02,080 --> 01:27:04,320 Speaker 2: and because I was like, yeah, dude, that's like the 1561 01:27:04,560 --> 01:27:07,720 Speaker 2: album cover. Have you you've not seen it? He was 1562 01:27:07,760 --> 01:27:09,840 Speaker 2: like yeah, I don't know. I just it's like someone 1563 01:27:09,920 --> 01:27:12,800 Speaker 2: describing like the Star Wars title crawl as being like, 1564 01:27:12,880 --> 01:27:14,200 Speaker 2: that's a cool intro. 1565 01:27:15,720 --> 01:27:20,439 Speaker 1: Where this duck dug no tradesman. Oh yeah, oh he's 1566 01:27:20,439 --> 01:27:21,160 Speaker 1: a djer there. 1567 01:27:21,680 --> 01:27:22,519 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, yeah. 1568 01:27:22,600 --> 01:27:23,600 Speaker 1: Yeah. 1569 01:27:23,600 --> 01:27:27,759 Speaker 2: It's one of the most it's understatement, like the most 1570 01:27:27,960 --> 01:27:31,600 Speaker 2: iconic of all time in just terms of like remixes 1571 01:27:31,720 --> 01:27:34,280 Speaker 2: and parodies that have gone over. It's definitely higher than 1572 01:27:34,320 --> 01:27:37,000 Speaker 2: Black Flag, and I've seen a lot of black parodies 1573 01:27:37,760 --> 01:27:44,439 Speaker 2: My favorite was Beach Boys with the barsh isn't He 1574 01:27:44,439 --> 01:27:47,439 Speaker 2: In twenty twelve marketed a T shirt that had the 1575 01:27:47,439 --> 01:27:50,720 Speaker 2: Mickey mouse head spelled out in the waves, and then 1576 01:27:50,800 --> 01:27:54,200 Speaker 2: yanked it two days later. So if you have one 1577 01:27:54,240 --> 01:27:55,840 Speaker 2: of those, you're sitting pretty. 1578 01:27:57,640 --> 01:28:00,680 Speaker 1: The original image came from Bernard's Sumner's job at the 1579 01:28:00,720 --> 01:28:04,000 Speaker 1: time near the Manchester Central Library, so when he was 1580 01:28:04,000 --> 01:28:05,920 Speaker 1: born at work, he'd nick out for a bit and 1581 01:28:05,960 --> 01:28:08,840 Speaker 1: browse the stacks. He said, I was always looking at 1582 01:28:08,880 --> 01:28:11,080 Speaker 1: space stuff, and when I saw that image, I thought 1583 01:28:11,360 --> 01:28:13,880 Speaker 1: that would make a really great album cover. When we 1584 01:28:13,960 --> 01:28:16,400 Speaker 1: made the album, I took the image to Peter Saville 1585 01:28:16,680 --> 01:28:19,559 Speaker 1: and said, how about this for a sleeve. The image 1586 01:28:19,560 --> 01:28:23,280 Speaker 1: originally came from the Cambridge Encyclopedia of Astronomy nineteen seventy 1587 01:28:23,320 --> 01:28:27,759 Speaker 1: seven edition, and Saville's great innovation was to color reverse it. 1588 01:28:27,760 --> 01:28:29,599 Speaker 1: It was originally black on white. 1589 01:28:30,520 --> 01:28:33,960 Speaker 2: I hate that so much. I know, there's just the 1590 01:28:34,120 --> 01:28:37,880 Speaker 2: ultimate like Andy Warhol bullsh like I bring you a 1591 01:28:37,920 --> 01:28:41,080 Speaker 2: fully formed image that someone else made, and you're like, well, 1592 01:28:41,080 --> 01:28:44,320 Speaker 2: I better recontextualize it by simply flipping the colors. You 1593 01:28:44,360 --> 01:28:46,280 Speaker 2: see what it is, and then I will make money 1594 01:28:46,280 --> 01:28:48,000 Speaker 2: off of it for the rest of time. 1595 01:28:48,960 --> 01:28:52,240 Speaker 1: But he was right. He was right, He was very right. 1596 01:28:52,479 --> 01:28:53,519 Speaker 3: Yeah, it wouldn't. 1597 01:28:53,560 --> 01:28:56,160 Speaker 1: I mean, can you imagine if it was like a 1598 01:28:56,320 --> 01:28:57,679 Speaker 1: bright white sleeve. 1599 01:28:58,120 --> 01:28:59,040 Speaker 2: No, it looked terrible. 1600 01:28:59,240 --> 01:29:01,880 Speaker 1: It would, and it would also be completely wrong for 1601 01:29:01,960 --> 01:29:06,080 Speaker 1: the ethos of the band, as he writes states, Yes, 1602 01:29:06,600 --> 01:29:09,400 Speaker 1: Peter Saville told The Washington Post the group asked for 1603 01:29:09,479 --> 01:29:11,400 Speaker 1: it to be white on the outside, and I just 1604 01:29:11,400 --> 01:29:13,600 Speaker 1: couldn't see it. I was afraid it might look a 1605 01:29:13,640 --> 01:29:16,600 Speaker 1: little cheap. I was convinced that it was just sexier 1606 01:29:16,640 --> 01:29:21,280 Speaker 1: and black. This is a radio energy from space space, 1607 01:29:21,680 --> 01:29:25,080 Speaker 1: he notes, not many people know this is black. 1608 01:29:25,439 --> 01:29:28,040 Speaker 2: I tried not to punch down at people intellectually, but 1609 01:29:28,120 --> 01:29:30,439 Speaker 2: like so many people involved in this story just seem 1610 01:29:30,520 --> 01:29:32,240 Speaker 2: like gentle idiots. 1611 01:29:32,320 --> 01:29:34,920 Speaker 1: Well spinal tap, like, what's blacker than black? 1612 01:29:35,000 --> 01:29:36,479 Speaker 3: Well, yes, no, no, But I mean. 1613 01:29:36,400 --> 01:29:40,720 Speaker 2: Like I like Tony Willson, like, yeah, architect of like 1614 01:29:40,720 --> 01:29:43,799 Speaker 2: a very specific sound in music in the eighties changed 1615 01:29:43,840 --> 01:29:47,960 Speaker 2: the music industry so comically bad with money that it 1616 01:29:48,040 --> 01:29:50,120 Speaker 2: was like a child lived in his head and was 1617 01:29:50,200 --> 01:29:54,840 Speaker 2: doing maths. As they say, you know, love him to death, 1618 01:29:54,920 --> 01:29:57,400 Speaker 2: But like Hookey Barney, all of these guys is just 1619 01:29:57,560 --> 01:29:59,960 Speaker 2: like were you kicked in the head by a horror, 1620 01:30:01,760 --> 01:30:05,759 Speaker 2: like so many of your decisions just and like Peter Saville, 1621 01:30:05,760 --> 01:30:09,080 Speaker 2: he's like, you know, legendary designer quote unquote, but like 1622 01:30:09,120 --> 01:30:10,680 Speaker 2: all of his stuff for they give it his new 1623 01:30:10,760 --> 01:30:14,080 Speaker 2: order covers are just other people's paintings with like a 1624 01:30:14,120 --> 01:30:17,760 Speaker 2: little three color strip, like you know, added to it. 1625 01:30:17,800 --> 01:30:20,360 Speaker 2: And he's like, yes, thank you. The genius of my 1626 01:30:20,520 --> 01:30:25,960 Speaker 2: design was making it black instead of white. Holds out 1627 01:30:25,960 --> 01:30:26,759 Speaker 2: hand for check. 1628 01:30:27,880 --> 01:30:31,880 Speaker 1: But there is a truly hilarious ap pheto out there 1629 01:30:31,920 --> 01:30:35,080 Speaker 1: of Savile holding a parody T shirt that reads what 1630 01:30:35,240 --> 01:30:37,400 Speaker 1: is this? I've seen it on Tumblr. 1631 01:30:37,600 --> 01:30:39,960 Speaker 2: With the waves. Yeah, it's good, so good. 1632 01:30:41,120 --> 01:30:44,120 Speaker 1: Saville explained a little further, and a short documentary produced 1633 01:30:44,160 --> 01:30:48,240 Speaker 1: about the science behind the cover. The diagram himself is 1634 01:30:48,280 --> 01:30:51,360 Speaker 1: a cutting of the continuous readout and then a stacking. 1635 01:30:51,520 --> 01:30:54,880 Speaker 1: He said, So what you're seeing is this comparative chart 1636 01:30:54,920 --> 01:30:57,519 Speaker 1: of the frequency and the accuracy of the signal. 1637 01:30:58,320 --> 01:31:00,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, so that was really interesting to me about it. 1638 01:31:00,080 --> 01:31:03,360 Speaker 2: I had no idea that because obviously it would be 1639 01:31:03,720 --> 01:31:06,720 Speaker 2: it would be an unbroken linear signal, right, because it's 1640 01:31:07,080 --> 01:31:12,480 Speaker 2: regular pulses being emitted, and so this this genius diagrammer 1641 01:31:12,560 --> 01:31:15,479 Speaker 2: or illustrator or whatever you know, placed a series of 1642 01:31:15,520 --> 01:31:19,639 Speaker 2: them vertically to illustrate their regularity and how they were 1643 01:31:19,640 --> 01:31:22,559 Speaker 2: in relations to each other. And that's what makes it 1644 01:31:22,600 --> 01:31:24,280 Speaker 2: such a cool image to me. That's what gives it 1645 01:31:24,320 --> 01:31:26,559 Speaker 2: the ambiguity and the wave like nature. If you saw 1646 01:31:26,640 --> 01:31:30,360 Speaker 2: if that were merely a single horizontal line, it wouldn't 1647 01:31:30,360 --> 01:31:34,280 Speaker 2: look as cool. So CP nineteen nineteen now referred to 1648 01:31:34,360 --> 01:31:38,840 Speaker 2: as PSRB nineteen nineteen plus twenty one, which rolls off 1649 01:31:38,880 --> 01:31:42,800 Speaker 2: the tongue your had. Others better put that one in. 1650 01:31:44,160 --> 01:31:47,320 Speaker 2: Originally discovered in nineteen sixty seven, it was a radio 1651 01:31:47,360 --> 01:31:53,559 Speaker 2: signal detected using the Interplanetary Scintillation Array band name calling 1652 01:31:53,600 --> 01:31:57,639 Speaker 2: it of the Mollared Radio Astronomy Observatory in Cambridge by 1653 01:31:57,800 --> 01:32:03,040 Speaker 2: Joscelyn Bell Burnell. In a development that will surprise no one, 1654 01:32:03,479 --> 01:32:08,760 Speaker 2: Bell's male thesis advisor was awarded the Nobel Prize for 1655 01:32:08,840 --> 01:32:12,439 Speaker 2: this discovery, although she would eventually win three million dollars 1656 01:32:12,439 --> 01:32:15,680 Speaker 2: as a Physics prize in twenty eighteen, so you know, 1657 01:32:16,000 --> 01:32:19,880 Speaker 2: not that long later. Initially, because of the regularity and 1658 01:32:19,920 --> 01:32:23,080 Speaker 2: strength of the signal, this will interest you the scientist 1659 01:32:23,200 --> 01:32:27,240 Speaker 2: jokingly nicknamed it LGM one. That was its name for 1660 01:32:27,320 --> 01:32:30,519 Speaker 2: Little Green Men, because they said something, this signal, of 1661 01:32:30,520 --> 01:32:34,639 Speaker 2: this strength of regularity, surely must be aliens. Scientific American 1662 01:32:34,680 --> 01:32:36,800 Speaker 2: had a very in depth article about the science of 1663 01:32:36,920 --> 01:32:40,639 Speaker 2: mapping radio signals from pulsars and this illustration, the Joy 1664 01:32:40,680 --> 01:32:45,760 Speaker 2: Division one, was published in nineteen seventy from the Arecibo 1665 01:32:45,960 --> 01:32:49,920 Speaker 2: Radio Observatory. It was part of doctor Harold D. Kraft 1666 01:32:50,000 --> 01:32:53,720 Speaker 2: Junior's PhD thesis titled and wait for it because this 1667 01:32:53,800 --> 01:32:57,200 Speaker 2: title just leaps off the page Radio Observations of the 1668 01:32:57,240 --> 01:33:02,320 Speaker 2: Pulse Profiles and dispersion Measures of twelve pulsear. Who doesn't 1669 01:33:02,320 --> 01:33:03,200 Speaker 2: remember that hit. 1670 01:33:04,760 --> 01:33:08,280 Speaker 1: Pulsar is a cool word, though, it's a really cool word. 1671 01:33:08,600 --> 01:33:10,120 Speaker 2: Have you ever heard of spider pulsars? 1672 01:33:11,320 --> 01:33:13,920 Speaker 1: No? How has it not been a band name for 1673 01:33:14,000 --> 01:33:16,360 Speaker 1: you or a EP or scient title? 1674 01:33:16,520 --> 01:33:18,679 Speaker 2: I don't know. Do you know what spider? 1675 01:33:18,720 --> 01:33:19,160 Speaker 1: Well? No? 1676 01:33:19,200 --> 01:33:21,040 Speaker 2: Why would anyone know what this was? I learned about 1677 01:33:21,040 --> 01:33:24,400 Speaker 2: it from Twitter. A pulsar is the dense core that 1678 01:33:24,600 --> 01:33:27,559 Speaker 2: remains from a collapsed dead star and that's how they turn. 1679 01:33:27,640 --> 01:33:31,799 Speaker 2: They turn into neutron stars right and rotating generates these signals, 1680 01:33:31,840 --> 01:33:36,880 Speaker 2: these pulses and radiation. Spider pulsars are a special class 1681 01:33:36,920 --> 01:33:41,280 Speaker 2: of pulsars because they destroy other stars that orbit them. 1682 01:33:41,600 --> 01:33:46,959 Speaker 2: Because of the strength of their emanations, they systematically destroy 1683 01:33:47,320 --> 01:33:50,720 Speaker 2: anything in a certain distance around them. 1684 01:33:51,160 --> 01:33:52,240 Speaker 3: So let me get this straight. 1685 01:33:52,560 --> 01:33:56,040 Speaker 1: A force from a dead star that has the power 1686 01:33:56,400 --> 01:34:00,920 Speaker 1: to destroy other live things in its area. Yes, that's 1687 01:34:01,080 --> 01:34:05,360 Speaker 1: the most Heigel thing I've ever heard. It is, how 1688 01:34:05,400 --> 01:34:07,599 Speaker 1: has that not been used by you for something? 1689 01:34:08,160 --> 01:34:11,120 Speaker 2: It's very unbrand with me, I will admit, and I'll 1690 01:34:11,160 --> 01:34:14,760 Speaker 2: you know, I'll get on it. I'll get on monetizing 1691 01:34:14,800 --> 01:34:23,200 Speaker 2: that some way. I apologize for the oversight. Alex regrets the. 1692 01:34:21,000 --> 01:34:28,160 Speaker 1: Spider pulse are Wow, that's a really yes, yes anyway, 1693 01:34:28,760 --> 01:34:31,800 Speaker 1: As drummer Stephen Morris recalled, the funniest thing about it 1694 01:34:31,840 --> 01:34:34,160 Speaker 1: was when we first saw the final cover. I said, 1695 01:34:34,520 --> 01:34:36,840 Speaker 1: that'll look really good on a T shirt, to which 1696 01:34:36,880 --> 01:34:39,800 Speaker 1: their manager at the time, Rob Gretton replied, we don't 1697 01:34:39,840 --> 01:34:43,080 Speaker 1: do T shirts. That's adea. 1698 01:34:44,280 --> 01:34:47,480 Speaker 2: Again, dumbasses a lot of them. 1699 01:34:48,400 --> 01:34:51,040 Speaker 1: Consequently, there was around the decade or so for which 1700 01:34:51,080 --> 01:34:54,960 Speaker 1: the only available T shirts of this iconic image were bootlegs. 1701 01:34:55,560 --> 01:34:58,320 Speaker 1: As Bernard Sumner would recall, for many years there was 1702 01:34:58,360 --> 01:35:00,880 Speaker 1: a guy called Scotch Tommy who made his own T 1703 01:35:01,000 --> 01:35:04,839 Speaker 1: shirts and sold them outside our gigs. He made a fortune, 1704 01:35:04,880 --> 01:35:07,479 Speaker 1: I presume, but Rob wouldn't have anything to do with it. 1705 01:35:07,760 --> 01:35:10,559 Speaker 1: He didn't believe in the commerciality. I remember one night 1706 01:35:10,560 --> 01:35:13,479 Speaker 1: after a gig, Scotch Tommy came back and said, I 1707 01:35:13,520 --> 01:35:16,160 Speaker 1: feel really guilty about this. Will you take this check 1708 01:35:16,200 --> 01:35:19,040 Speaker 1: off me? He gave Rob the check and Rob just 1709 01:35:19,120 --> 01:35:22,080 Speaker 1: ripped it up. If he'd given it to me instead, 1710 01:35:22,720 --> 01:35:27,400 Speaker 1: that wouldn't have happened. This probably didn't happen when Savill 1711 01:35:27,479 --> 01:35:31,200 Speaker 1: collaborated in the ots with both designer Raf Simmons and 1712 01:35:31,320 --> 01:35:34,960 Speaker 1: Supreme on capsule collections based around the design. 1713 01:35:36,120 --> 01:35:38,600 Speaker 2: I was tracing some of the pop like references to 1714 01:35:38,640 --> 01:35:40,840 Speaker 2: the Joy Division thing, and it's a long rabbit hole, 1715 01:35:40,840 --> 01:35:42,439 Speaker 2: but two of the most notable ones of the past 1716 01:35:42,520 --> 01:35:44,840 Speaker 2: decade happened within a year of each other and came 1717 01:35:44,880 --> 01:35:48,400 Speaker 2: from hip hop, which is really funny. Vince Staples credited 1718 01:35:48,400 --> 01:35:51,400 Speaker 2: his Mexican neighbors in Long Beach with getting him into 1719 01:35:51,479 --> 01:35:54,479 Speaker 2: Joy Division as a kid, and so he did a 1720 01:35:54,560 --> 01:35:57,639 Speaker 2: version of their He did a version of the Pulsar thing, 1721 01:35:57,720 --> 01:35:59,559 Speaker 2: but with Ocean waves with the cover of his twenty 1722 01:35:59,560 --> 01:36:03,040 Speaker 2: fifteen h Summertime O six and Danny Brown titled his 1723 01:36:03,160 --> 01:36:07,559 Speaker 2: Wildly adventurous twenty sixteen album Atrocity Exhibition after a Joy 1724 01:36:07,600 --> 01:36:11,120 Speaker 2: Division song. So I just think that's neat. I'm forever 1725 01:36:11,240 --> 01:36:14,680 Speaker 2: obligated to mention that Clostermann article where he talks about 1726 01:36:15,360 --> 01:36:19,040 Speaker 2: Morrissey's popularity within the Mexican American community. So I have 1727 01:36:19,120 --> 01:36:22,479 Speaker 2: to assume Vince Staples was getting Joy Division via his 1728 01:36:22,760 --> 01:36:26,759 Speaker 2: long Beach Chicano neighbors via their love of Morrissey. 1729 01:36:27,280 --> 01:36:32,160 Speaker 1: There's a lot of stuff written about Mexican affinity for Morrissey. 1730 01:36:32,200 --> 01:36:33,400 Speaker 1: It's really fascinating to me. 1731 01:36:33,680 --> 01:36:37,360 Speaker 2: And EMO like in the wake of Morrissey, like MCR 1732 01:36:37,439 --> 01:36:40,760 Speaker 2: and like stuff has become a huge subculture. 1733 01:36:40,200 --> 01:36:44,120 Speaker 1: Down there are my Chemical Romance Oh oh oh, sorry, 1734 01:36:44,160 --> 01:36:45,160 Speaker 1: I assumed you were a fan. 1735 01:36:45,479 --> 01:36:47,720 Speaker 2: I assumed you were a kem head. Oh I know, 1736 01:36:47,760 --> 01:36:51,719 Speaker 2: I hate them. Meanwhile, the inner Sleeve of Unknown Pleasures 1737 01:36:51,800 --> 01:36:56,240 Speaker 2: if you even care God was also supplied Too Savile 1738 01:36:56,320 --> 01:36:58,960 Speaker 2: by the band, and it took him several months to 1739 01:36:59,040 --> 01:37:02,080 Speaker 2: source it as a photograph titled hand through the Doorway, 1740 01:37:02,479 --> 01:37:07,120 Speaker 2: which it indeed depicts by American photographer Ralph Gibson, who 1741 01:37:07,200 --> 01:37:10,559 Speaker 2: is still alive at eighty five years young, from his 1742 01:37:10,640 --> 01:37:12,840 Speaker 2: nineteen seventy book The Somnambulist. 1743 01:37:13,400 --> 01:37:17,919 Speaker 1: All of Us contributed to Joy Division's austere, quasi scary image. 1744 01:37:18,080 --> 01:37:23,519 Speaker 1: All up it to semi scary or completely scary. They 1745 01:37:23,560 --> 01:37:25,920 Speaker 1: were told to do as few interviews as possible by 1746 01:37:25,960 --> 01:37:29,160 Speaker 1: their manager because he considered the three non in Curtis 1747 01:37:29,200 --> 01:37:32,679 Speaker 1: members of the band idiots and they're buttoned up quasi 1748 01:37:32,720 --> 01:37:36,280 Speaker 1: military fashion went along with some of the idiotic Nazi 1749 01:37:36,280 --> 01:37:40,040 Speaker 1: imagery they'd adopted early on. In Simon Reynold's book about 1750 01:37:40,080 --> 01:37:42,679 Speaker 1: post punk, Rip It Up and Start Again, he described 1751 01:37:42,760 --> 01:37:45,840 Speaker 1: Joy Division fans as quote intense young men dressed in 1752 01:37:45,880 --> 01:37:46,920 Speaker 1: gray overcoats. 1753 01:37:47,560 --> 01:37:50,719 Speaker 3: That's not ominous, Yeah, I mean. 1754 01:37:53,000 --> 01:37:56,680 Speaker 2: Yeah. They did arguably like set the template for a 1755 01:37:56,680 --> 01:38:00,040 Speaker 2: lot of post punk fashion, which was like weird, distinguishing 1756 01:38:00,080 --> 01:38:03,840 Speaker 2: ourselves from punks by being as like drab and utilitarian 1757 01:38:03,880 --> 01:38:08,320 Speaker 2: as possible because of society, I guess. But you know, 1758 01:38:08,600 --> 01:38:11,160 Speaker 2: Jordan tell us about the troubling history of this era 1759 01:38:11,479 --> 01:38:14,439 Speaker 2: and adopting or toying with Nazi imagery. 1760 01:38:15,080 --> 01:38:19,200 Speaker 1: I thought you'd never ask. This was an unfortunately common 1761 01:38:19,240 --> 01:38:21,920 Speaker 1: instance in punk rock at the time, and even nascent 1762 01:38:22,000 --> 01:38:26,040 Speaker 1: goths and post punks Susie Sue wore a Nazi pin 1763 01:38:26,439 --> 01:38:28,719 Speaker 1: and the sex Pistols were big fans of the imagery 1764 01:38:28,760 --> 01:38:31,799 Speaker 1: as well. Part of it was just the youthful intention 1765 01:38:31,960 --> 01:38:35,120 Speaker 1: to shock. The first wave of British punk musicians were 1766 01:38:35,120 --> 01:38:38,280 Speaker 1: mostly born in the fallout of World War two WW 1767 01:38:38,320 --> 01:38:41,760 Speaker 1: two the big one to TMI listeners, and for them 1768 01:38:41,840 --> 01:38:44,920 Speaker 1: it was sort of like our generation's predisposition to nine 1769 01:38:44,960 --> 01:38:48,120 Speaker 1: to eleven jokes, but as you write, on a much 1770 01:38:48,320 --> 01:38:52,960 Speaker 1: much worse scale. All caps. Bernard Sumner even used the 1771 01:38:53,000 --> 01:38:57,160 Speaker 1: alias Bernard all brecked early on, supposedly after hearing Bertold 1772 01:38:57,240 --> 01:39:00,959 Speaker 1: Breck's name in a documentary, which is either terrible flimsy 1773 01:39:00,960 --> 01:39:02,000 Speaker 1: excuse or. 1774 01:39:02,000 --> 01:39:04,280 Speaker 3: Proof that he is genuinely a dumbass. 1775 01:39:04,760 --> 01:39:05,639 Speaker 1: Your words. 1776 01:39:06,840 --> 01:39:08,840 Speaker 2: I just think it's it all adds up, like it's just, 1777 01:39:09,520 --> 01:39:12,320 Speaker 2: you know, I'm not making fun of dumb people. I'm 1778 01:39:12,320 --> 01:39:16,800 Speaker 2: making fun of them because they have this, you know, 1779 01:39:16,880 --> 01:39:20,680 Speaker 2: horribly austere image. I mean that oral history is really illuminating, 1780 01:39:20,680 --> 01:39:22,960 Speaker 2: because you know, you think of them as glowering men 1781 01:39:23,000 --> 01:39:26,559 Speaker 2: who sit around like reading about Bajaus architecture or something 1782 01:39:26,560 --> 01:39:29,720 Speaker 2: and they were just so into getting drunk and like 1783 01:39:30,040 --> 01:39:33,080 Speaker 2: playing incredibly juvenile pranks on each other. They paid their 1784 01:39:33,080 --> 01:39:36,160 Speaker 2: one roadie to drink a pint glass of piss and 1785 01:39:36,200 --> 01:39:40,679 Speaker 2: then escalated it to a sandwich, a literal sandwich made 1786 01:39:40,720 --> 01:39:45,120 Speaker 2: of like try squaring that with like this record. But 1787 01:39:45,200 --> 01:39:47,280 Speaker 2: that's the wonderful contradiction of them. 1788 01:39:49,800 --> 01:39:53,240 Speaker 3: Art Sunder looks like a Nazi like of all the bands. 1789 01:39:53,240 --> 01:39:57,160 Speaker 2: Well he got the Hitler youth haircut like right, which again, 1790 01:39:57,360 --> 01:39:59,240 Speaker 2: guys read the room. 1791 01:40:00,439 --> 01:40:03,320 Speaker 1: John Savage, who published the aforementioned the Oral History of 1792 01:40:03,320 --> 01:40:06,200 Speaker 1: the band, remembered it was a dangerous one and a 1793 01:40:06,240 --> 01:40:09,040 Speaker 1: stupid one, but in essence it wasn't meant to be 1794 01:40:09,080 --> 01:40:12,000 Speaker 1: taken much more seriously than that, by which he means 1795 01:40:12,040 --> 01:40:17,479 Speaker 1: they're Nazi flirtations in fashion. Supposedly, Joy Division wisened up 1796 01:40:17,520 --> 01:40:24,840 Speaker 1: and played rock against isolationism benefits, and later denounced fashionism. 1797 01:40:23,360 --> 01:40:27,799 Speaker 2: When they were caught and called out. Though undewn Pleasures 1798 01:40:27,880 --> 01:40:31,320 Speaker 2: was a fairly immediate critical hit, it took six months 1799 01:40:31,360 --> 01:40:33,960 Speaker 2: after its release on June fifteenth of nineteen seventy nine 1800 01:40:34,040 --> 01:40:37,799 Speaker 2: to even notch Fifteen thousand copies sold, not great numbers 1801 01:40:37,920 --> 01:40:42,160 Speaker 2: at that time. A godsend in these days. This was 1802 01:40:42,160 --> 01:40:44,679 Speaker 2: bolstered largely by the band's October nineteen seventy nine tour 1803 01:40:44,720 --> 01:40:48,040 Speaker 2: supporting The Buzzcocks, which was so successful to the point 1804 01:40:48,040 --> 01:40:49,920 Speaker 2: where they were finally able to quit their day jobs. 1805 01:40:50,400 --> 01:40:53,400 Speaker 2: Then the non album single Transmission came out, which bolstered 1806 01:40:53,400 --> 01:40:55,439 Speaker 2: sales of the albums when it was released in nineteen 1807 01:40:55,439 --> 01:40:58,400 Speaker 2: seventy nine, but underown Pleasures didn't even chart in the 1808 01:40:58,479 --> 01:41:02,680 Speaker 2: UK until it was res shoot after Curtis's suicide the 1809 01:41:02,800 --> 01:41:08,439 Speaker 2: following May. Unfortunately, the Buzzcocks tour was something of a 1810 01:41:08,520 --> 01:41:11,919 Speaker 2: watershed terrible awful beginning of the end moment for Curtis. 1811 01:41:12,560 --> 01:41:14,880 Speaker 2: He and Deborah had had their only child, Natalie, in 1812 01:41:14,880 --> 01:41:18,759 Speaker 2: April of nineteen seventy nine, and again they were literal children. 1813 01:41:18,960 --> 01:41:22,400 Speaker 2: He was twenty two years old. Though the tour with 1814 01:41:22,520 --> 01:41:25,360 Speaker 2: the Buzzcocks was relatively stable, he only had two seizures 1815 01:41:25,439 --> 01:41:28,559 Speaker 2: during the run, but his fears about his epilepsy were worsening, 1816 01:41:28,840 --> 01:41:31,800 Speaker 2: and to make matters good, to compound matters, he began 1817 01:41:31,840 --> 01:41:39,280 Speaker 2: an affair with a Belgian woman, An all And While 1818 01:41:39,400 --> 01:41:42,559 Speaker 2: Arnauld herself would later claim that her relationship with Curtis 1819 01:41:42,560 --> 01:41:48,400 Speaker 2: was platonic. Curtis's widow, Deborah, denied that. Hilariously and awfully, 1820 01:41:48,960 --> 01:41:52,160 Speaker 2: Ian Curtis supposedly punted the decision whether or not to 1821 01:41:52,240 --> 01:41:56,519 Speaker 2: divorce his wife or stay with her to Bernard Sumner, 1822 01:41:56,800 --> 01:42:00,880 Speaker 2: who wisely demurred. Joy division toward Europe in January of 1823 01:42:00,920 --> 01:42:04,719 Speaker 2: nineteen eighty and began recording their sophomore I'm Closer in March. 1824 01:42:05,360 --> 01:42:08,680 Speaker 2: Debora Curtis wrote in her memoir that Ian was beset 1825 01:42:08,800 --> 01:42:11,400 Speaker 2: by the increasing pressure of the band, along with his 1826 01:42:11,439 --> 01:42:15,719 Speaker 2: affair and his epilepsy and depression. An irregular sleep habit, 1827 01:42:15,760 --> 01:42:18,480 Speaker 2: and his refusal to Kurt Tailor's intake of various substances 1828 01:42:18,560 --> 01:42:22,479 Speaker 2: all contributed to making his seizures more regular. He was 1829 01:42:22,520 --> 01:42:26,559 Speaker 2: experiencing two per week while making Closer. One of his 1830 01:42:26,600 --> 01:42:29,920 Speaker 2: greatest fears was dying in his sleep. From this, he 1831 01:42:30,040 --> 01:42:33,160 Speaker 2: supposedly told Debora that that was what happened to the 1832 01:42:33,200 --> 01:42:37,080 Speaker 2: woman the song she thus control was written about. So 1833 01:42:37,320 --> 01:42:40,880 Speaker 2: they had this god awful ritual where if he didn't 1834 01:42:40,880 --> 01:42:43,679 Speaker 2: have a seizure the night of a gig while playing gig, 1835 01:42:43,840 --> 01:42:46,120 Speaker 2: when he came home, he would just sit in a 1836 01:42:46,200 --> 01:42:49,640 Speaker 2: chair and try and wait out a seizure, or he 1837 01:42:49,640 --> 01:42:51,400 Speaker 2: would lie in bed next to her and she would 1838 01:42:51,439 --> 01:42:55,439 Speaker 2: stay awake waiting to hear his breathing change, which would 1839 01:42:55,479 --> 01:43:00,200 Speaker 2: signal the onset of a seizure. And most horrifically, his 1840 01:43:00,240 --> 01:43:03,639 Speaker 2: condition meant that he couldn't hold his infant daughter very often, 1841 01:43:03,760 --> 01:43:05,920 Speaker 2: or without supervision in the case that he had a 1842 01:43:06,000 --> 01:43:07,160 Speaker 2: seizure while holding her. 1843 01:43:08,560 --> 01:43:09,040 Speaker 1: That is. 1844 01:43:10,479 --> 01:43:14,040 Speaker 2: Heartbreaking, and Curtis knew it. He wrote in a March 1845 01:43:14,120 --> 01:43:16,920 Speaker 2: nineteen eighty letter, the attacks of epilepsy are beginning to 1846 01:43:16,920 --> 01:43:19,880 Speaker 2: frighten me. Sometimes I'm afraid to go out somewhere at 1847 01:43:19,920 --> 01:43:21,679 Speaker 2: night for fear of having a fit in a club 1848 01:43:21,800 --> 01:43:24,720 Speaker 2: or cinema. I get more nervous when we play now 1849 01:43:24,760 --> 01:43:27,840 Speaker 2: for fear of it happening. It seems more frequent. I 1850 01:43:27,880 --> 01:43:29,880 Speaker 2: don't think I could ever set foot on stage again 1851 01:43:29,960 --> 01:43:32,640 Speaker 2: if I had a full stage attack while playing. It 1852 01:43:32,680 --> 01:43:35,080 Speaker 2: gets more worrying. With the American tour and lots of 1853 01:43:35,120 --> 01:43:37,840 Speaker 2: other dates coming up, I keep thinking that someday things 1854 01:43:37,880 --> 01:43:40,040 Speaker 2: will be so intense that I'll no longer be able 1855 01:43:40,040 --> 01:43:40,559 Speaker 2: to carry on. 1856 01:43:40,920 --> 01:43:44,160 Speaker 1: During the recording for Closer, the band noticed that Curtis 1857 01:43:44,200 --> 01:43:47,479 Speaker 1: had been absent for around two hours and hook found 1858 01:43:47,479 --> 01:43:50,080 Speaker 1: them unconscious in the bathroom, having hit his head on 1859 01:43:50,080 --> 01:43:54,839 Speaker 1: the sink during a seizure. During an April nineteen eighty concert, 1860 01:43:55,040 --> 01:43:58,559 Speaker 1: lighting techts at a venue expressly ignored the band's mandate 1861 01:43:58,600 --> 01:44:02,200 Speaker 1: against strobe lighting, and Curtis collapsed against the drum kit 1862 01:44:02,240 --> 01:44:06,200 Speaker 1: and was carried off stage. Two days later, he attempted 1863 01:44:06,200 --> 01:44:11,080 Speaker 1: suicide by overdosing on a seizure medication incidentally. In Grant 1864 01:44:11,160 --> 01:44:14,320 Speaker 1: Lee and Tom Tencio's two thousand and seven documentary about 1865 01:44:14,320 --> 01:44:18,400 Speaker 1: the band, an epilepsy specialist analyzed Curtis's perception from the 1866 01:44:18,439 --> 01:44:22,160 Speaker 1: time and concluded that it was guaranteed to kill him. 1867 01:44:22,400 --> 01:44:25,360 Speaker 2: How so, I have to say in either quantity or 1868 01:44:25,560 --> 01:44:29,360 Speaker 2: the scattershot nature of them, just like I know, I 1869 01:44:29,360 --> 01:44:32,400 Speaker 2: would probably quantity in combination, you know, because you remember 1870 01:44:32,479 --> 01:44:36,400 Speaker 2: he was on at least three different ones at various points, 1871 01:44:36,400 --> 01:44:38,800 Speaker 2: and you know by this time he probably either on 1872 01:44:38,840 --> 01:44:40,800 Speaker 2: a combination of them or just one that was so 1873 01:44:40,920 --> 01:44:43,120 Speaker 2: heavy that it would have damaged you. I mean, they 1874 01:44:43,120 --> 01:44:46,840 Speaker 2: were barbituates. It was like quailud. So they were in 1875 01:44:46,920 --> 01:44:48,720 Speaker 2: it the downer class, you know. 1876 01:44:49,320 --> 01:44:52,400 Speaker 1: The next month, in May nineteen eighty, Curtis visited Deborah, 1877 01:44:52,400 --> 01:44:54,519 Speaker 1: his wife, the day before the band was scheduled to 1878 01:44:54,560 --> 01:44:58,120 Speaker 1: depart for their first North American tour. He wanted to 1879 01:44:58,160 --> 01:45:01,000 Speaker 1: ask her to drop the divorce suit she after he 1880 01:45:01,080 --> 01:45:04,000 Speaker 1: refused to cut off contact with his girlfriend, Anique on 1881 01:45:04,240 --> 01:45:06,599 Speaker 1: a I think saw you say her name. He wrote 1882 01:45:06,600 --> 01:45:09,599 Speaker 1: several letters to Anique while recuperating from his first suicide, 1883 01:45:09,600 --> 01:45:12,759 Speaker 1: attempt Shafford to spend the night with him, his wife 1884 01:45:12,880 --> 01:45:14,240 Speaker 1: or Anique. 1885 01:45:14,640 --> 01:45:17,439 Speaker 2: Deborah I didn't write this in but she had moved 1886 01:45:17,439 --> 01:45:20,280 Speaker 2: out and she and their daughter were living with her parents. 1887 01:45:20,439 --> 01:45:24,040 Speaker 1: Okay. Shafford to spend the night with Ian worried about 1888 01:45:24,040 --> 01:45:26,839 Speaker 1: his state of mind triggering a seizure, but after returning 1889 01:45:26,840 --> 01:45:29,400 Speaker 1: from her parents' house, he told her that he wanted 1890 01:45:29,439 --> 01:45:31,360 Speaker 1: to spend the night alone and told her not to 1891 01:45:31,400 --> 01:45:33,519 Speaker 1: come to the house until after he'd caught a train 1892 01:45:33,640 --> 01:45:37,360 Speaker 1: to Manchester at ten am the next morning. In the 1893 01:45:37,400 --> 01:45:42,000 Speaker 1: intervening hours, Curtis watched Werner Herzog's nineteen seventy seven film Strozik, 1894 01:45:42,439 --> 01:45:45,559 Speaker 1: which ends with the protagonist suicide, and listened to Iggy 1895 01:45:45,600 --> 01:45:49,120 Speaker 1: Pop's The Idiot, titled at Fidolphstoyevsky's novel of the same 1896 01:45:49,240 --> 01:45:54,240 Speaker 1: name starring an epileptic prince driven mad by society. He 1897 01:45:54,280 --> 01:45:56,559 Speaker 1: took photos of his wedding day and daughter off the 1898 01:45:56,640 --> 01:45:59,800 Speaker 1: walls and wrote an ambiguous note to Deborah asking her 1899 01:45:59,880 --> 01:46:03,120 Speaker 1: not to contact him for a while, before hanging himself 1900 01:46:03,120 --> 01:46:05,759 Speaker 1: with the washing line in the homes kitchen. 1901 01:46:06,120 --> 01:46:09,919 Speaker 2: The band were shocked by Curtis's suicide, although Tony Wilson 1902 01:46:10,200 --> 01:46:13,720 Speaker 2: would later recall that Andike told him she'd been terrified 1903 01:46:13,760 --> 01:46:19,320 Speaker 2: after listening to Closer telling him Ian means it. Wilson, 1904 01:46:19,439 --> 01:46:24,840 Speaker 2: with characteristic irreverence, said an interview later that after Curis's suicide, 1905 01:46:24,880 --> 01:46:29,000 Speaker 2: his reaction was he had meant it, adding I think 1906 01:46:29,040 --> 01:46:30,840 Speaker 2: we were a bunch of silly cops not to see 1907 01:46:30,840 --> 01:46:35,880 Speaker 2: it coming. We never listened to his lyrics, Bernard Sumner 1908 01:46:35,920 --> 01:46:39,120 Speaker 2: told Uncut magazine in twenty eighteen. No one sat down 1909 01:46:39,160 --> 01:46:41,680 Speaker 2: and said, have you read Ian's lyrics? They're a bit 1910 01:46:42,760 --> 01:46:45,240 Speaker 2: Because he was a normal, happy guy. It was very 1911 01:46:45,280 --> 01:46:47,839 Speaker 2: difficult to tell with Ian what he could and couldn't handle. 1912 01:46:48,320 --> 01:46:50,719 Speaker 2: We had no idea. We hadn't known him that long. 1913 01:46:51,040 --> 01:46:53,920 Speaker 2: We didn't know he was approaching his breaking point. One 1914 01:46:53,960 --> 01:46:56,639 Speaker 2: of the more eerie aspects to this is that Closer 1915 01:46:56,800 --> 01:47:00,439 Speaker 2: having been completed before Ian's death, had this the art 1916 01:47:01,360 --> 01:47:05,240 Speaker 2: of a family tomb in an Italian cemetery. He was 1917 01:47:05,280 --> 01:47:08,640 Speaker 2: already in place and through the production facility when he 1918 01:47:08,760 --> 01:47:13,040 Speaker 2: killed himself. Some people have posited after the fact that 1919 01:47:13,120 --> 01:47:15,960 Speaker 2: Curtis knew he wasn't up to the continuing stressors of 1920 01:47:16,000 --> 01:47:18,519 Speaker 2: being enjoy division and was already making peace with the 1921 01:47:18,520 --> 01:47:21,479 Speaker 2: idea of the band continuing without him. He saw it 1922 01:47:21,520 --> 01:47:24,960 Speaker 2: going on without him. Lindsay Reid, whose cottage Curtis stayed 1923 01:47:24,960 --> 01:47:28,120 Speaker 2: in while recuperating from his first suicide attempt, said he 1924 01:47:28,160 --> 01:47:31,160 Speaker 2: felt very removed from it. With the epilepsy. He just 1925 01:47:31,240 --> 01:47:33,760 Speaker 2: knew he couldn't carry on with the performances. He'd sort 1926 01:47:33,760 --> 01:47:35,800 Speaker 2: of hit a pinnacle with Closer, and he knew he 1927 01:47:35,800 --> 01:47:39,840 Speaker 2: couldn't go on. In her nineteen ninety five book Touching 1928 01:47:39,840 --> 01:47:43,320 Speaker 2: from a Distance, his widow Deborah wrote, I believe Ian 1929 01:47:43,400 --> 01:47:46,400 Speaker 2: chose his deadline. It was important for him to keep 1930 01:47:46,439 --> 01:47:48,240 Speaker 2: the charade up in front of the band in case 1931 01:47:48,280 --> 01:47:50,760 Speaker 2: they tried to dissuade him. The only reason he was 1932 01:47:50,800 --> 01:47:53,000 Speaker 2: no longer worried about the American trip was because he 1933 01:47:53,080 --> 01:47:56,280 Speaker 2: knew he wasn't going. Stephen Morris said at one point 1934 01:47:56,360 --> 01:47:58,519 Speaker 2: that the band had made a unanimous decision to rename 1935 01:47:58,600 --> 01:48:02,040 Speaker 2: themselves if any member had left, which he Hook and 1936 01:48:02,080 --> 01:48:06,479 Speaker 2: Sumner obviously did, christening themselves New Order and further melding 1937 01:48:06,520 --> 01:48:11,439 Speaker 2: their unique instrumental sound with electronic elements. Obviously, there are 1938 01:48:11,479 --> 01:48:14,120 Speaker 2: an episode of their own, but the long and short 1939 01:48:14,120 --> 01:48:15,600 Speaker 2: of it is that New Order became one of the 1940 01:48:15,640 --> 01:48:18,719 Speaker 2: defining bands of the nineteen eighties with hits like Blue Monday, 1941 01:48:19,200 --> 01:48:22,360 Speaker 2: but their relationship with Factory Records, the club it created, 1942 01:48:22,439 --> 01:48:26,120 Speaker 2: the Hacienda, and themselves eventually soured. 1943 01:48:26,200 --> 01:48:29,599 Speaker 1: And so did the relationship between Peter Hook and Bernard Sumner. 1944 01:48:30,360 --> 01:48:32,920 Speaker 1: Tensions between the two had begun to increase during the 1945 01:48:32,960 --> 01:48:35,800 Speaker 1: Closer sessions, with Hook clinging onto their roots as punk 1946 01:48:35,880 --> 01:48:40,040 Speaker 1: rockers and Sumner's growing interest in electronic and programmed music. 1947 01:48:40,520 --> 01:48:43,280 Speaker 1: New Order's first single was Ceremony, one of the last 1948 01:48:43,360 --> 01:48:46,599 Speaker 1: Joy Division songs, composed by Ian Curtis, who had written 1949 01:48:46,600 --> 01:48:47,120 Speaker 1: the lyrics. 1950 01:48:47,439 --> 01:48:49,839 Speaker 2: There was such a funny part in Control the Korbian 1951 01:48:49,880 --> 01:48:52,280 Speaker 2: movie where he like, they're obviously trying to paint him 1952 01:48:52,280 --> 01:48:56,280 Speaker 2: as like a lad and he comes out of like 1953 01:48:56,280 --> 01:48:59,040 Speaker 2: like the backstage of some shoot, like Dingy show, and 1954 01:48:59,080 --> 01:49:02,360 Speaker 2: like Ian it is just like staring soulfully off into distance, 1955 01:49:02,400 --> 01:49:04,600 Speaker 2: and the hook it just staggers out with like I 1956 01:49:04,640 --> 01:49:06,720 Speaker 2: think pints in like both of his hands and he's like, 1957 01:49:06,960 --> 01:49:08,479 Speaker 2: all right, girls, come to HOOKI. 1958 01:49:13,160 --> 01:49:16,599 Speaker 1: In Hook's book, he talks about how initially ceremony at 1959 01:49:16,600 --> 01:49:20,360 Speaker 1: his Sumner and Curtis's voice is all overlaid, but Sumner 1960 01:49:20,439 --> 01:49:24,160 Speaker 1: wanted another take and inadvertently or intentionally you pause, it 1961 01:49:24,640 --> 01:49:27,919 Speaker 1: wiped the other two in the process. Can you imagine 1962 01:49:27,960 --> 01:49:32,639 Speaker 1: wiping your late bandmate's last vocal performance. There's no way 1963 01:49:32,640 --> 01:49:35,280 Speaker 1: that could have been intentional. There's no way that was 1964 01:49:35,280 --> 01:49:38,160 Speaker 1: an accidentally on purpose thing. I refuse to believe it. 1965 01:49:38,640 --> 01:49:40,960 Speaker 2: You're more charitable towards Barney than Hooky is. 1966 01:49:41,520 --> 01:49:45,360 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, hook was by his own emission, I wanna 1967 01:49:45,400 --> 01:49:48,720 Speaker 1: be rock star see the whole base hanging down by 1968 01:49:48,760 --> 01:49:52,679 Speaker 1: his knees thing, And that contrasted with Bernie Sumner's more bookish, 1969 01:49:52,720 --> 01:49:56,280 Speaker 1: introspective personality. See this is why I kind of, you know, 1970 01:49:56,439 --> 01:49:59,720 Speaker 1: I feel a little more you like Barnie. I mean 1971 01:50:00,160 --> 01:50:03,960 Speaker 1: I don't I like Peter hook better, but I personality 1972 01:50:04,000 --> 01:50:05,320 Speaker 1: wise I get it. 1973 01:50:05,600 --> 01:50:09,439 Speaker 2: Well. Yeah, yeah, because I'm Hook and you're. 1974 01:50:12,600 --> 01:50:14,280 Speaker 3: I would never wipe no. 1975 01:50:14,080 --> 01:50:16,479 Speaker 2: No, but I mean those are very obviously the same 1976 01:50:16,600 --> 01:50:20,160 Speaker 2: archetypes like the Lennon McCartney one that you and I occupy. 1977 01:50:22,720 --> 01:50:25,040 Speaker 1: Some who decided to stop touring during the height of 1978 01:50:25,080 --> 01:50:28,000 Speaker 1: New Order's success, which pissed Hook off to no end. 1979 01:50:28,320 --> 01:50:30,720 Speaker 1: When they did play live, Hook painted Sumner as a 1980 01:50:30,760 --> 01:50:34,840 Speaker 1: consummate diva, always late and whining behavior bolstered when a 1981 01:50:34,920 --> 01:50:38,439 Speaker 1: stomach ulcer for Sumner out of commission and led to 1982 01:50:38,479 --> 01:50:41,920 Speaker 1: a canceled date, which Hook says convinced Sumner quote, they 1983 01:50:41,960 --> 01:50:45,880 Speaker 1: need me, they can't do it without me. The personal 1984 01:50:45,960 --> 01:50:49,519 Speaker 1: stuff was compounded by the idiotic finances behind factory records. 1985 01:50:49,520 --> 01:50:52,599 Speaker 1: In the band Blue Monday became the best selling twelve 1986 01:50:52,640 --> 01:50:56,040 Speaker 1: inch single of all time, but the elaborate sleeve designed 1987 01:50:56,080 --> 01:50:59,559 Speaker 1: by Peter Salvill meant that it lost five pence for 1988 01:50:59,640 --> 01:51:03,639 Speaker 1: every copy. Soul Hilarious and the Haciend the club which 1989 01:51:03,840 --> 01:51:06,639 Speaker 1: Peter Hook in New Order co owned, I believe because 1990 01:51:06,640 --> 01:51:07,680 Speaker 1: they wrote the book about it. 1991 01:51:07,760 --> 01:51:09,599 Speaker 3: I think it's called How Not to Manage a Club? 1992 01:51:09,640 --> 01:51:14,040 Speaker 1: If I Recall was losing something like ten pounds a week, 1993 01:51:14,320 --> 01:51:17,160 Speaker 1: which meant tour revenue was constantly going to pay for 1994 01:51:17,200 --> 01:51:20,160 Speaker 1: their debts. It all just kept getting worse and worse. 1995 01:51:20,720 --> 01:51:22,600 Speaker 1: For Peter Hook, the beginning of the end came and 1996 01:51:22,680 --> 01:51:26,120 Speaker 1: Bernard's Suddener teamed up with Smith's guitarist Johnny Marr for 1997 01:51:26,160 --> 01:51:27,600 Speaker 1: a side project. 1998 01:51:27,240 --> 01:51:33,120 Speaker 2: And hilariously claims that Mar approached him first with the 1999 01:51:33,160 --> 01:51:36,880 Speaker 2: line which I cannot actually imagine, Johnny Marr saying, the 2000 01:51:36,920 --> 01:51:39,920 Speaker 2: best guitarist in Manchester should make an album with the 2001 01:51:39,960 --> 01:51:41,600 Speaker 2: best bassist in Manchester. 2002 01:51:42,840 --> 01:51:44,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, Johnny Mar's too sweet for that. 2003 01:51:44,600 --> 01:51:46,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's just oh. And then Peter Hook said he 2004 01:51:46,720 --> 01:51:51,200 Speaker 2: declined because he was too dedicated to New Order. It's 2005 01:51:51,320 --> 01:51:53,040 Speaker 2: just like, yeah, I mean, I love the guy, but 2006 01:51:53,120 --> 01:51:56,400 Speaker 2: he definitely rewrites things in his own favor. 2007 01:51:56,600 --> 01:51:59,320 Speaker 1: Hook got sober, and Sumner said that actually made him 2008 01:51:59,320 --> 01:52:02,880 Speaker 1: a worse per which is an amazing thing to say 2009 01:52:02,920 --> 01:52:06,440 Speaker 1: about anyone, especially a bandmate that you've known for decades. 2010 01:52:07,280 --> 01:52:10,040 Speaker 1: Hook also purchased the rights to the Hacienda club name 2011 01:52:10,120 --> 01:52:12,479 Speaker 1: out from under the rest of the band and began 2012 01:52:12,640 --> 01:52:16,519 Speaker 1: licensing quite liberally, which annoyed the others, no doubt, who 2013 01:52:16,560 --> 01:52:20,040 Speaker 1: thought it was a group venture. Eventually, the band split 2014 01:52:20,520 --> 01:52:24,040 Speaker 1: very publicly and in dueling memoirs by Minard Sumner and 2015 01:52:24,080 --> 01:52:26,559 Speaker 1: Peter Hook, they dragged each other through the mud. And 2016 01:52:26,600 --> 01:52:29,200 Speaker 1: there was also a royalties based lawsuit by Peter Hook. 2017 01:52:29,280 --> 01:52:30,120 Speaker 2: Do you know about that one? 2018 01:52:30,200 --> 01:52:32,240 Speaker 1: I must have written about it for the Rivals episode, 2019 01:52:32,240 --> 01:52:33,439 Speaker 1: but I don't remember it now. 2020 01:52:33,680 --> 01:52:37,640 Speaker 2: He essentially sumed them, claiming that they formed a like 2021 01:52:37,720 --> 01:52:41,360 Speaker 2: a separate llc or like a separate corporation and dealt 2022 01:52:41,400 --> 01:52:46,200 Speaker 2: themselves a royalty rate higher than his without his knowledge. 2023 01:52:46,720 --> 01:52:49,680 Speaker 2: And it basically got settled. Like the judge looked at 2024 01:52:49,680 --> 01:52:52,200 Speaker 2: this and was like, I think this case has merit, 2025 01:52:52,520 --> 01:52:54,679 Speaker 2: but I would I would urge you all to settle 2026 01:52:54,720 --> 01:52:57,360 Speaker 2: it rather than go through court costs. That's what they did. 2027 01:52:57,640 --> 01:52:59,960 Speaker 2: It's just so, I mean, we know that she happens too. 2028 01:53:00,040 --> 01:53:02,719 Speaker 2: Are we talking about that four guys negotiated a higher 2029 01:53:02,800 --> 01:53:05,160 Speaker 2: royalty rate than the other guy when they re signed? 2030 01:53:05,439 --> 01:53:08,080 Speaker 3: Well, van Halen seems like a van Halen, Yeah. 2031 01:53:07,800 --> 01:53:10,920 Speaker 2: Yes, yeah, you know if you remember that is one 2032 01:53:10,960 --> 01:53:13,879 Speaker 2: of the conflicts in van Halen. You know the brothers 2033 01:53:13,920 --> 01:53:18,080 Speaker 2: and I think it was the brothers and Michael the Bassis. 2034 01:53:18,120 --> 01:53:20,240 Speaker 2: Around their time, the Greatest Hits collection came out like 2035 01:53:20,360 --> 01:53:23,519 Speaker 2: quietly signed a new contract that cut David Lee roth 2036 01:53:23,600 --> 01:53:26,720 Speaker 2: in for much less ough. 2037 01:53:27,040 --> 01:53:29,479 Speaker 1: And now Peter Hook tour says Peter Hook and the 2038 01:53:29,600 --> 01:53:33,160 Speaker 1: Light playing Joy Division and New Order songs all Bernard's 2039 01:53:33,160 --> 01:53:35,519 Speaker 1: Sumner continues to tour as New Order. 2040 01:53:35,720 --> 01:53:37,720 Speaker 2: That was supposedly another point of contention with them that 2041 01:53:37,720 --> 01:53:39,840 Speaker 2: Peter Hook wanted to keep playing Joy Division songs and 2042 01:53:39,880 --> 01:53:42,160 Speaker 2: some just said no, huh, do you have anything else 2043 01:53:42,160 --> 01:53:44,320 Speaker 2: to add before I get all bummer and serious again. 2044 01:53:45,800 --> 01:53:47,719 Speaker 1: I mean, that's interesting if he really did the Racie 2045 01:53:47,760 --> 01:53:50,360 Speaker 1: and Curtis's voice on ceremony, because maybe he really does 2046 01:53:50,439 --> 01:53:52,280 Speaker 1: just want to like start fresh. 2047 01:53:52,560 --> 01:53:54,639 Speaker 2: Yeah. Have you read Bernard's book? 2048 01:53:55,800 --> 01:53:59,240 Speaker 1: I did years ago. It was a lot less mean 2049 01:53:59,400 --> 01:54:01,200 Speaker 1: than Peter hook books, but a lot less fun. 2050 01:54:01,920 --> 01:54:04,040 Speaker 2: Yeah. I think Hook's whole thing with it was like 2051 01:54:04,160 --> 01:54:08,240 Speaker 2: reading that book, you'd think Bernard Sumner never quarreled with 2052 01:54:08,280 --> 01:54:12,240 Speaker 2: anyone who wasn't Peter Hook, which is a great a 2053 01:54:12,280 --> 01:54:15,479 Speaker 2: great quote easy. I'm telling you, man, he's got the 2054 01:54:15,520 --> 01:54:22,880 Speaker 2: better quotes. He looks cooler. Now for final thoughts, I 2055 01:54:23,000 --> 01:54:24,920 Speaker 2: truly don't know how we're going to transition into this, 2056 01:54:26,160 --> 01:54:30,760 Speaker 2: so we won't. You know, writing this, I got a 2057 01:54:30,760 --> 01:54:34,960 Speaker 2: little bit sidetracked with the New Order stuff, and it 2058 01:54:35,040 --> 01:54:37,640 Speaker 2: is fascinating obviously, but if I can do my my 2059 01:54:37,760 --> 01:54:40,960 Speaker 2: Jerry Springer final thought moment, I think that the entire 2060 01:54:41,000 --> 01:54:46,080 Speaker 2: saga of Ian Curtis enjoy Division is communication is really important, 2061 01:54:47,240 --> 01:54:50,320 Speaker 2: not just in the New Order situation where they just 2062 01:54:50,360 --> 01:54:54,440 Speaker 2: were refusing to talk or negotiating this stuff, but especially 2063 01:54:54,440 --> 01:54:57,160 Speaker 2: with Ian, where it's like, reach out to someone, if 2064 01:54:57,160 --> 01:54:59,880 Speaker 2: you're in pain, for the love of God, just do it. 2065 01:55:00,640 --> 01:55:03,960 Speaker 2: Don't be afraid of being a burden. I hope that 2066 01:55:04,080 --> 01:55:06,880 Speaker 2: attitude is not as prevalent in twenty twenty four as 2067 01:55:06,880 --> 01:55:10,640 Speaker 2: it was in nineteen eighty. But you know, when you 2068 01:55:10,720 --> 01:55:14,640 Speaker 2: hear this constant theme of all the people ostensibly closest 2069 01:55:14,680 --> 01:55:18,400 Speaker 2: to him, who said, we had no idea, I'm contributing to, 2070 01:55:18,480 --> 01:55:23,200 Speaker 2: We're contributing to an irresponsible lionization of Curtis's suicide is 2071 01:55:23,240 --> 01:55:28,480 Speaker 2: some kind of foregone poet's gesture when it really should 2072 01:55:28,560 --> 01:55:31,120 Speaker 2: be looked at as a warning not to isolate yourself 2073 01:55:31,160 --> 01:55:34,320 Speaker 2: because of your own pain. You know, there's a repeated 2074 01:55:34,360 --> 01:55:38,800 Speaker 2: line in joy Division's atmosphere, don't walk away in silence, 2075 01:55:39,680 --> 01:55:43,120 Speaker 2: and it's a sentiment that ian after writing it ultimately ignored. 2076 01:55:44,400 --> 01:55:47,200 Speaker 2: As good as the music on Unknown Pleasures is to 2077 01:55:47,280 --> 01:55:50,120 Speaker 2: listen to if you find yourself in a bad place, 2078 01:55:50,720 --> 01:55:57,000 Speaker 2: learn from it. Stay here and talk. I'm Alex Haigel. 2079 01:55:57,880 --> 01:55:59,080 Speaker 2: This has been too much information. 2080 01:56:00,080 --> 01:56:08,520 Speaker 1: I'm Jordan Runtalg. We'll catch you all next time. Too 2081 01:56:08,560 --> 01:56:10,840 Speaker 1: Much Information was a production of iHeartRadio. 2082 01:56:11,120 --> 01:56:14,360 Speaker 2: The show's executive producers are Noel Brown and Jordan Runtalg. 2083 01:56:14,520 --> 01:56:17,400 Speaker 1: The show's supervising producer is Michael Alder June. 2084 01:56:17,640 --> 01:56:20,480 Speaker 2: The show was researched, written and hosted by Jordan run 2085 01:56:20,560 --> 01:56:21,400 Speaker 2: Talk and Alex. 2086 01:56:21,240 --> 01:56:24,160 Speaker 1: Heigel, with original music by Seth Applebaum and the Ghost 2087 01:56:24,240 --> 01:56:27,040 Speaker 1: Funk Orchestra. If you like what you heard, please subscribe 2088 01:56:27,080 --> 01:56:29,920 Speaker 1: and leave us a review. For more podcasts on iHeartRadio, 2089 01:56:30,040 --> 01:56:33,440 Speaker 1: visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen 2090 01:56:33,480 --> 01:56:34,400 Speaker 1: to your favorite shows.