WEBVTT - More Tech Layoffs and Generative AI

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<v Speaker 1>I'm Caroline High and Blue Mugs World headquarters in New York,

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<v Speaker 1>and this is Blue Mug Technology. We talked layoffs, salesforce

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<v Speaker 1>and video on the latest to announced cuts in an

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<v Speaker 1>effort of curb spending. We break down the most vulnerable

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<v Speaker 1>areas in tech this year. Meanwhile, Tesla rebounds after Kathy

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<v Speaker 1>would vise the dip. We'll dig into the ball in

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<v Speaker 1>the bear case for the ev maker and generative tech.

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<v Speaker 1>It's already the next big thing in Silicon Valley. We

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<v Speaker 1>discussed the risks and rewards for AI based platforms like

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<v Speaker 1>chat GPT, but first, so far ahead of investment strategy,

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<v Speaker 1>Lizzie Young is with us to talk all about well,

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<v Speaker 1>really the moon music around investors at the moment. There

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<v Speaker 1>is caution, there is worry, there is more macro headwinds

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<v Speaker 1>to come. It feels like, yeah, there is, But none

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<v Speaker 1>of this is really new. I think a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>this has left or from December, and we had a

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<v Speaker 1>really rough month in December, especially at a time when

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<v Speaker 1>it was supposed to be this year end rally possibility.

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<v Speaker 1>None of that actually came to fruition. So investors heard

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<v Speaker 1>again from the FED today about their determination to keep

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<v Speaker 1>rates higher. Again, not new news, So anybody that was

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<v Speaker 1>caught flat footed on those minutes, I think maybe hasn't

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<v Speaker 1>really been paying attention. So, yes, they're going to keep

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<v Speaker 1>rates higher. But here's the good news. We may know

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<v Speaker 1>by the end of the first quarter whether or not

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<v Speaker 1>they're done hiking. Right now, the only thing that's baked

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<v Speaker 1>in is twenty five basis points in February and another

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<v Speaker 1>twenty five in March, and then that might be the

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<v Speaker 1>end of raising rates, and then we just have to

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<v Speaker 1>figure out how long they pause for to that end.

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<v Speaker 1>Have we seen enough of that starting to be baked

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<v Speaker 1>into the overall valuations, particularly in the world of technology,

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<v Speaker 1>we have seen some of the big tech names, Apple

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<v Speaker 1>for example, really rolling over. How have we baked in

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<v Speaker 1>enough of the bad news when it comes to interest

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<v Speaker 1>rate heights. I think we've baked in the idea of

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<v Speaker 1>monetary tightening, so that happened largely in obviously the huge

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<v Speaker 1>drawdowns that we saw, particularly in growthy areas of the market,

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<v Speaker 1>So we've baked in basically the FEDS hawkishness. What is

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<v Speaker 1>not yet baked in is whether or not we're going

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<v Speaker 1>to confirm a recession. So if we do confirm a recession,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think we would know that by labor markets

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<v Speaker 1>actually starting to crack, then stocks likely need to go

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<v Speaker 1>down further. Usually recessionary drawdowns are beyond and the furthest

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<v Speaker 1>we've gotten so far. As The other thing that I

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<v Speaker 1>don't think is quite baked in yet is when earnings

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<v Speaker 1>revisions come down even further. Right now, they're still showing

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<v Speaker 1>estimates for three as you're over your growth being pretty

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<v Speaker 1>flat compared to two. I can't imagine that that's going

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<v Speaker 1>to end up being the case In an environment where

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<v Speaker 1>revenues are likely to come down, wage pressures are likely

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<v Speaker 1>to stay sticky, and companies are going to see their

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<v Speaker 1>bottom line and their margins get pressured. So I would

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<v Speaker 1>expect earnings revisions to come in and show more of

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<v Speaker 1>a contraction somewhere in the range of five to ten

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<v Speaker 1>percent for the year. I don't think that's all priced

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<v Speaker 1>in yet either. Well said and in fact sort of

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<v Speaker 1>agreeing with you is Mike Wilson, of course, a bit

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<v Speaker 1>of a perma bear. The right bear it was last

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<v Speaker 1>year in terms of some of his calls is over

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<v Speaker 1>a Morgan Stanley. He had this to say when we

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<v Speaker 1>heard the news out of salesforce, the job cuts, and indeed,

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<v Speaker 1>whether or not big tech is a good cost cutter,

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<v Speaker 1>just take a listen list. I think the concerns about

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<v Speaker 1>tech companies, John, is that they're not good cost cutters traditionally,

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<v Speaker 1>right there, their growth companies, they tend to want to

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<v Speaker 1>invest into these downturns. They they want to invest, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>aggressively through all periods of time, and they're just not

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<v Speaker 1>good at cost cutting, and so they're gonna be late

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<v Speaker 1>on that. They're probably not going to do enough, and

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<v Speaker 1>so it will take me longer than you think, and

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<v Speaker 1>so the margin degradation can be more severe in those

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<v Speaker 1>areas as you're racing for more cost cutting and and

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<v Speaker 1>indeed perhaps not that effective cost cutting coming from big tech. Well, look,

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<v Speaker 1>I have a lot of respect for Mike. I've been

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<v Speaker 1>called a perma bear this year and for the last

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<v Speaker 1>twelve months because I continue to be cautious. So I

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<v Speaker 1>align with a lot of the things that he's saying. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>tech companies cutting costs, He's probably right that they're not

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<v Speaker 1>used to doing that. He is right that growth companies

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<v Speaker 1>do tend to reinvest in the business. That's the idea

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<v Speaker 1>of a growth company. That's why you also don't find

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of growth companies that pay out dividends or

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<v Speaker 1>engage in stock buybacks, because they're taking that capital that's

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<v Speaker 1>available and reinvesting it into the growth of the business.

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<v Speaker 1>Where I think any business is going to suffer ine

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<v Speaker 1>is in what he said if they wait too long

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<v Speaker 1>to cut costs, because if and when the labor market

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<v Speaker 1>starts to show signs of weakness, the consumer likely pulls back.

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<v Speaker 1>That can happen very quickly, and if companies are only

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<v Speaker 1>modeling out one quarter one half of the year at

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<v Speaker 1>a time, they might not cut costs quickly enough in

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<v Speaker 1>order to pivot and catch sort of that revenue degradation

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<v Speaker 1>that could happen as a result of lower consumer spending.

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<v Speaker 1>What are some of the upside risks is the up

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<v Speaker 1>side risks so that if we do have a recession,

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<v Speaker 1>what we need to continue paying attention to is that

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<v Speaker 1>it would reset the business cycle. I said that in Outlook,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm going to keep saying that probably for the entire

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<v Speaker 1>first half of the year, we do need to reset

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<v Speaker 1>the business cycle. We are decidedly late cycle right now

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<v Speaker 1>in order to get back to early cycle. A recession

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<v Speaker 1>would reset it, and then we can start talking about

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<v Speaker 1>where are the opportunities, What are the opportunities that we

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<v Speaker 1>would see in a classic coming out of a recession scenario.

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<v Speaker 1>And in that case, I would be looking at cyclicals,

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<v Speaker 1>I'd be looking at small cap value. If the market

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<v Speaker 1>gets down below thirty, I'd start looking at cyclical parts

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<v Speaker 1>of tech like semiconductors. So we can start to think

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<v Speaker 1>about that. The other thing that's positive is that bonds

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<v Speaker 1>are again a decent option and they are trading at

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<v Speaker 1>really good valuations. But the time is now before a

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<v Speaker 1>recession is confirmed. You talking treasuries here, or what about

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<v Speaker 1>Coote predict because actually some of bug intelligence are anticipating

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<v Speaker 1>a whole load row perhaps corporate debt to be issued

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<v Speaker 1>by some of the big tech companies. Yeah, that good.

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<v Speaker 1>Good idea to distinguish that I am talking about treasury

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<v Speaker 1>is the time is now in treasuries, particularly two year treasuries,

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<v Speaker 1>before a recession is confirmed. Corporate debt. However, the way

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<v Speaker 1>that we look at that is typically the spreads, and

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<v Speaker 1>you can look at the spreads over the ten year

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<v Speaker 1>treasury for example, corporate debt has not shown recessionary valuations

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<v Speaker 1>at this point, So I would say corporate debt is

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<v Speaker 1>kind of in that equity market camp where it's shown

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<v Speaker 1>some valuation compression but not enough to say that, Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>we're ready for the recession to be here, or that

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<v Speaker 1>we're we have actually priced in a recession. So I

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<v Speaker 1>would expect corporate debt and credit spreads, particularly in the

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<v Speaker 1>high yield space, to blow out wider before they start

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<v Speaker 1>to come back in again. And let's just for of you,

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<v Speaker 1>whether they be a retail investor whether it be more

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<v Speaker 1>of an institutional investor. Are you thinking in the next

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<v Speaker 1>once we've got so much uncertainty, still upside risk, sanity downside,

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<v Speaker 1>more cautious trading upon us. Is it best to be

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<v Speaker 1>broad or is it better to be doing your fundamental

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<v Speaker 1>analysis on individual companies. Is it well the earnings that

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<v Speaker 1>you start to look at, or is it more the

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<v Speaker 1>macro in the data that you're going to be focused on.

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<v Speaker 1>Year was absolutely a year of the macro. Is a

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<v Speaker 1>very macro driven environment, is likely to have some macro

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<v Speaker 1>forces still hanging over our heads. Obviously in the middle

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<v Speaker 1>of a rate hiking cycle. But the good news about

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<v Speaker 1>that is that I think the rate hiking cycle is

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<v Speaker 1>beginning to mature, so some of those macro forces won't

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<v Speaker 1>be as interesting to the market anymore. Like we've already discussed,

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<v Speaker 1>I think a lot of that monetary tightening has really

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<v Speaker 1>been baked in, so it is important to look at

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<v Speaker 1>the fundamentals. It's definitely important to look at the quality

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<v Speaker 1>of a company and their ability to generate revenue, their

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<v Speaker 1>ability to cut costs and manage not only what they're

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<v Speaker 1>reinvesting in the business, but what they're able to return

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<v Speaker 1>to shareholders. And that's why dividend strategies have been so popular,

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<v Speaker 1>because it has been this returning some of that value

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<v Speaker 1>to shareholders. Fundamentals are absolutely important. Valuations are probably the

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<v Speaker 1>most important part of the fundamental story in smart words

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<v Speaker 1>as we look ahead to what's going to be another

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<v Speaker 1>turbuline here. I'm sure Lizzie Young, we always appreciate your

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<v Speaker 1>time so far ahead of investor strategy stay well. The

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<v Speaker 1>way to think of this is there was the Stewapoli

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<v Speaker 1>between Google and Meta. They now control less than half

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<v Speaker 1>of the advertising money, so that their overall control that's

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<v Speaker 1>supplient as other areas have grown, and so what has

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<v Speaker 1>happened is television with connected TV streaming is digital also,

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<v Speaker 1>and it's now benefiting in the same way that digital

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<v Speaker 1>advertising benefited Google and Meta, and so you see this

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<v Speaker 1>growth occurring there more customers coming into the market, they're

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<v Speaker 1>spending more. It's diversifying the customer base away from just

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<v Speaker 1>a thousand or two thousand advertisers to many. War and

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<v Speaker 1>so television is coming on strong as his third big

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<v Speaker 1>scale channel that's now a true digital channel. Mountain CEO

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<v Speaker 1>there Mark Douglas talking about the advertising industries shift away

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<v Speaker 1>perhaps and Meta and Google to those new players in

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<v Speaker 1>the media arena. And in fact, some of those media

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<v Speaker 1>names that offer streaming profit offerings are really rallying and

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<v Speaker 1>they've been running hard on the day, Paramount and more

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<v Speaker 1>than eight percent, Warner Brothers up more than eight percent

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<v Speaker 1>as well. Analysts even though still seem to see weak

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<v Speaker 1>ad demand eluser streaming profitability. In fact, mcquarie was the

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<v Speaker 1>latest to cite such concerns on the day. So what

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<v Speaker 1>is the ball the bear case of media companies and

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<v Speaker 1>which streaming offerings are likely to win out? Got the

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<v Speaker 1>perfect take for you. An analyst of course, who had

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<v Speaker 1>the charge on Netflix, upgrading it to a buy from

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<v Speaker 1>Cell in the previous week, Ken ley On as a

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<v Speaker 1>director of equity research over at cfr A and Ken

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<v Speaker 1>just talk to us about the immediate short term rallies

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<v Speaker 1>that we're seeing in some of these companies. I mentioned

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<v Speaker 1>Warner Brothers paramounts. Does it take you by surprise? So

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<v Speaker 1>it's really looking at the business and whether this is

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<v Speaker 1>a market that's going to grow and there's going to

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<v Speaker 1>be winners and losers. And we're coming off where the

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<v Speaker 1>industry movies and entertainment stocks are down, so that serves

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<v Speaker 1>as a bottom, if you will. Then it's a question

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<v Speaker 1>for analysts to really figure out could there be a

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<v Speaker 1>winner in a highly competitive, new disruptive area, which is

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<v Speaker 1>video streaming and what that does to their business, including

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<v Speaker 1>the legacy areas whether they be broadcast or pay TV

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<v Speaker 1>or film. It's complex and we had to sell on

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<v Speaker 1>Netflix most of two. We switched to a buy because

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<v Speaker 1>doing some soul searching and maybe we were a little

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<v Speaker 1>too severe on the valuation. Say Netflix shouldn't trade at

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<v Speaker 1>a premium to a Water Brothers Discovery paramount or is they?

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<v Speaker 1>But we think today they should because they are really

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<v Speaker 1>focused on winning. Okay, talk to us about the focus

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<v Speaker 1>on winning. Talk to us about whether enough pain, enough stress,

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<v Speaker 1>enough cutting out of the extra fat and the margin

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<v Speaker 1>is preserved over a Netflix, particularly as they've got this

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<v Speaker 1>added edition of advertising revenue coming forward. The download looks

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<v Speaker 1>very good for three and twenty four for this company

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<v Speaker 1>because they're going to have new revenue streams importantly coming

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<v Speaker 1>from advertising going from zero, but taking some fair share

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<v Speaker 1>away from some of the companies you mentioned Google and Meta,

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<v Speaker 1>but also the traditional broadcast area. There is a secular

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<v Speaker 1>shift to streaming, and Netflix has a management that's been

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<v Speaker 1>in place for ten years. They've organically grown a global

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<v Speaker 1>based technology platform and library and shows that people want

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<v Speaker 1>to watch. They also have a wide range of rain

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<v Speaker 1>plants today with a new add pay plan of six

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<v Speaker 1>ninety nine, but most of the affluent viewers are paying

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<v Speaker 1>for higher features and high death Add to that, well,

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<v Speaker 1>what are the competitors doing? Each of these has changing managements,

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<v Speaker 1>They're dealing with complex mergers, they're not sure what they

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<v Speaker 1>want to keep or what they want to sell, and

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<v Speaker 1>they're also trying to figure out really in terms of

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<v Speaker 1>how are they going to win the streaming as they

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<v Speaker 1>hold on to either legacy businesses and broadcasts or other

0:12:34.360 --> 0:12:38.240
<v Speaker 1>areas like parks. That's very difficult to do. So I

0:12:38.280 --> 0:12:42.520
<v Speaker 1>think Netflix has the chance to outrun its competitors, and

0:12:42.559 --> 0:12:46.200
<v Speaker 1>we're definitely going to see it in It's interesting that

0:12:46.200 --> 0:12:49.679
<v Speaker 1>you said changing management. Of course, it's sort of revolving

0:12:49.720 --> 0:12:51.920
<v Speaker 1>in some way, particularly when you think about the company

0:12:51.960 --> 0:12:54.920
<v Speaker 1>that does indeed have parks one Disney. How wou do

0:12:55.000 --> 0:12:57.720
<v Speaker 1>you think is Bill Bigo a net positive in general

0:12:57.720 --> 0:12:59.400
<v Speaker 1>for that business at the moment, particularly when it comes

0:12:59.400 --> 0:13:03.959
<v Speaker 1>to the focus on dreaming. So I haven't covered Disney

0:13:04.080 --> 0:13:07.040
<v Speaker 1>or these companies for ten years, but you know, my

0:13:07.120 --> 0:13:10.640
<v Speaker 1>observation is Bob Iger's coming back to do the job

0:13:10.679 --> 0:13:14.680
<v Speaker 1>he was unfulfilled. He made an enormous acquisition back two

0:13:14.720 --> 0:13:19.000
<v Speaker 1>thousand nineteen. Disney has high debt. They're trying to generate

0:13:19.400 --> 0:13:23.520
<v Speaker 1>higher cash flow and earnings and return to shareholders. They

0:13:23.559 --> 0:13:26.360
<v Speaker 1>don't pay a dividend, they don't buy backstock. But this

0:13:26.520 --> 0:13:30.960
<v Speaker 1>is Disney h stocks cheap trading below ninety So we

0:13:31.080 --> 0:13:35.520
<v Speaker 1>have a view that I could probably will do things

0:13:35.559 --> 0:13:39.120
<v Speaker 1>that will be positive for shareholders. Well, we're not sure

0:13:39.160 --> 0:13:42.320
<v Speaker 1>what it is. They have a put coal with Comcast

0:13:42.400 --> 0:13:45.839
<v Speaker 1>for Hulu. That's a big number. They have to decide

0:13:46.080 --> 0:13:50.400
<v Speaker 1>from activists like low what to do with ABC or

0:13:50.679 --> 0:13:54.000
<v Speaker 1>espn uh. And it's complex and at the end of

0:13:54.040 --> 0:13:57.400
<v Speaker 1>the day, the heart of this company is not video

0:13:57.520 --> 0:14:01.480
<v Speaker 1>streaming Disney plus Uh. It's going to be challenging compared

0:14:02.040 --> 0:14:06.400
<v Speaker 1>to Netflix, which is organically a hundred percent focus on

0:14:06.640 --> 0:14:11.559
<v Speaker 1>video streaming and that's where viewers are going. Advertisers are

0:14:11.679 --> 0:14:15.800
<v Speaker 1>following a little bit slower, but they're switching over to

0:14:15.920 --> 0:14:19.600
<v Speaker 1>the streaming market and that's really going to benefit the

0:14:19.680 --> 0:14:23.480
<v Speaker 1>stronger players. Well, there's another strong day for Netflix trading

0:14:23.600 --> 0:14:26.280
<v Speaker 1>as well. On the day I'm almost five percent Kenny

0:14:26.280 --> 0:14:28.120
<v Speaker 1>on It is great to catch up with you, stay well,

0:14:28.160 --> 0:14:30.800
<v Speaker 1>Director Equity Research over at c f R A with

0:14:30.880 --> 0:14:34.400
<v Speaker 1>that or double rays for Netflix last week to a buy. Meanwhile,

0:14:34.440 --> 0:14:36.640
<v Speaker 1>another story we continue to watch and we stick on

0:14:36.800 --> 0:14:39.120
<v Speaker 1>kind of the focus on advertising because Facebook's pair at

0:14:39.160 --> 0:14:42.840
<v Speaker 1>Meta platforms then find four million dollars by the European

0:14:42.920 --> 0:14:45.600
<v Speaker 1>Union's main privacy watchdog. The penalty has to do with

0:14:45.640 --> 0:14:48.600
<v Speaker 1>the way users data is used for personalized ads on

0:14:48.640 --> 0:14:52.080
<v Speaker 1>Facebook and Instagram. Meta has three months to ensure the

0:14:52.120 --> 0:14:57.200
<v Speaker 1>processing of such information complies with eating rules coming up

0:14:57.440 --> 0:15:01.160
<v Speaker 1>or shares a salesforce. They rose after a pretty painful announcement,

0:15:01.240 --> 0:15:03.920
<v Speaker 1>and that's about cutting stuff by about ten percent. More

0:15:03.960 --> 0:15:06.920
<v Speaker 1>of the company's restructuring plans. That's next, And as we

0:15:06.960 --> 0:15:08.720
<v Speaker 1>had to break, let's take a little look at Apple

0:15:09.080 --> 0:15:12.160
<v Speaker 1>shares losing shine after an argly month. The stock fell

0:15:12.240 --> 0:15:15.200
<v Speaker 1>top percent in December, taking the company's market value below

0:15:15.240 --> 0:15:17.800
<v Speaker 1>that are two trillion dollars. Now, investors are concerned that

0:15:17.840 --> 0:15:21.440
<v Speaker 1>matters could get worse because of course delays in iPhone production.

0:15:21.760 --> 0:15:25.080
<v Speaker 1>What's of course continue with China's COVID and weakening demand

0:15:25.200 --> 0:15:39.640
<v Speaker 1>as the economy slows down from New York and look,

0:15:39.720 --> 0:15:42.760
<v Speaker 1>they keep on coming layoffs and the tech industry, this

0:15:42.920 --> 0:15:45.440
<v Speaker 1>time Salesforce announcing it will cut about ten percent of

0:15:45.440 --> 0:15:49.480
<v Speaker 1>its workforce and indeed reduce real estate holdings. Joining us

0:15:49.480 --> 0:15:52.360
<v Speaker 1>now as Bloomberg technophor to Brodie Ford who helped and

0:15:52.440 --> 0:15:55.080
<v Speaker 1>analyze what was put out as a statement by the company,

0:15:55.240 --> 0:15:58.040
<v Speaker 1>and do we have any hints of wear or or

0:15:58.440 --> 0:16:01.640
<v Speaker 1>or you know, geographies of anything around these sorts of cups.

0:16:01.880 --> 0:16:04.040
<v Speaker 1>It appears to be very broad based at this time.

0:16:04.080 --> 0:16:07.840
<v Speaker 1>I've spoken that people from legal to philanthropy to sales

0:16:07.880 --> 0:16:10.320
<v Speaker 1>recruiting I think when we see a big layoff like this,

0:16:10.400 --> 0:16:13.240
<v Speaker 1>we assume all you cut all the recruiters, all the

0:16:13.280 --> 0:16:15.760
<v Speaker 1>sales people, but there are some engineers in there too.

0:16:15.800 --> 0:16:19.680
<v Speaker 1>It appears pretty broad. Um, everybody knows Salesforce is one

0:16:19.720 --> 0:16:23.160
<v Speaker 1>of the biggest employers in San Francisco. If it is

0:16:23.200 --> 0:16:26.320
<v Speaker 1>an equal layoff across their geographies, that would mean about

0:16:26.320 --> 0:16:29.080
<v Speaker 1>a thousand people cut from San Francisco at a time

0:16:29.080 --> 0:16:33.160
<v Speaker 1>when obviously their downtown is struggling. And to that end,

0:16:33.320 --> 0:16:35.400
<v Speaker 1>do be therefore worry about San Francisco in the real

0:16:35.560 --> 0:16:37.480
<v Speaker 1>estate therefore that they have there, if they're going to

0:16:37.560 --> 0:16:39.480
<v Speaker 1>be sort of coming to an end of some of

0:16:39.520 --> 0:16:42.400
<v Speaker 1>their leases. Well, what's funny about this is that they're

0:16:42.400 --> 0:16:44.520
<v Speaker 1>talking about they're cutting leases, but at the same time

0:16:44.560 --> 0:16:47.840
<v Speaker 1>they're saying, we're forcing some people back to the office. Right.

0:16:47.920 --> 0:16:51.120
<v Speaker 1>Salesforce has said, you know, a year or two ago,

0:16:51.240 --> 0:16:53.960
<v Speaker 1>Benny Office, I was saying, we're never going back, but

0:16:54.840 --> 0:16:57.360
<v Speaker 1>there are some sales people being forced back to the office.

0:16:57.440 --> 0:17:00.560
<v Speaker 1>Management is increasingly focused on product to the and these

0:17:00.600 --> 0:17:04.320
<v Speaker 1>kinds of measures. So, you know, are they cutting some

0:17:04.400 --> 0:17:07.760
<v Speaker 1>real estate? Yeah, but the tower is not going anywhere.

0:17:08.600 --> 0:17:10.399
<v Speaker 1>Even if it was sinking at one point around that

0:17:12.880 --> 0:17:16.399
<v Speaker 1>is this it intense of announcements, do you think? And

0:17:16.840 --> 0:17:19.520
<v Speaker 1>more to the point, how does it dent the culture

0:17:19.600 --> 0:17:21.879
<v Speaker 1>or actually take away some of that anxiety because there

0:17:22.000 --> 0:17:24.440
<v Speaker 1>was commult were reporting with you almost on a daily

0:17:24.480 --> 0:17:27.960
<v Speaker 1>basis last year about changes at the top of this business,

0:17:28.080 --> 0:17:30.560
<v Speaker 1>and now it's going to be filtering down. I would

0:17:30.560 --> 0:17:33.240
<v Speaker 1>say almost no one is surprised that there was a layoff.

0:17:33.280 --> 0:17:35.320
<v Speaker 1>I mean, everybody I spoke to said that there was

0:17:35.359 --> 0:17:38.080
<v Speaker 1>that kind of fear in the air. Um, the scale

0:17:38.160 --> 0:17:40.280
<v Speaker 1>of it is higher than's unexpected. I think I was

0:17:40.320 --> 0:17:43.160
<v Speaker 1>hearing the number around five thousand a little more often

0:17:43.160 --> 0:17:45.280
<v Speaker 1>it was eight thousands. So it was large. And of

0:17:45.320 --> 0:17:47.720
<v Speaker 1>course no one wants new rolling layoffs. I don't think

0:17:47.760 --> 0:17:51.359
<v Speaker 1>management is planning to do another big layoff tomorrow. But hey,

0:17:51.400 --> 0:17:53.880
<v Speaker 1>it's a worsening macro. They're doing this because they're seeing

0:17:53.920 --> 0:17:56.720
<v Speaker 1>slow in growth and they need better profits. So I mean,

0:17:56.720 --> 0:17:58.560
<v Speaker 1>I don't think we can confidently say that this is it.

0:17:59.000 --> 0:18:01.720
<v Speaker 1>I mean, and our viewers would agree. We took to

0:18:01.760 --> 0:18:04.480
<v Speaker 1>Twitter asking really whether the worst is behind us? Will

0:18:04.520 --> 0:18:08.080
<v Speaker 1>take layoffs? And no, fifty three let's called. I think

0:18:08.160 --> 0:18:11.440
<v Speaker 1>still there's more to come. You cover a broad range

0:18:11.440 --> 0:18:15.320
<v Speaker 1>of companies, is it those most focused on selling into

0:18:15.359 --> 0:18:18.160
<v Speaker 1>corporate businesses? We were just hearing about, of course Microsoft,

0:18:18.240 --> 0:18:21.040
<v Speaker 1>the downgrade from ubs today, the warriors about Azure and

0:18:21.040 --> 0:18:22.760
<v Speaker 1>they sort of the weak parts of the tech space

0:18:22.840 --> 0:18:24.840
<v Speaker 1>right now. Well, what's funny is for a while it

0:18:24.920 --> 0:18:26.840
<v Speaker 1>was if you were enterprise, you are good. It was

0:18:26.880 --> 0:18:29.760
<v Speaker 1>the consumer facing market that's the one that was in danger.

0:18:30.240 --> 0:18:33.680
<v Speaker 1>But as those consumer businesses have gotten more in trouble,

0:18:34.080 --> 0:18:37.560
<v Speaker 1>but people whom sell those companies software are seeing it too,

0:18:37.640 --> 0:18:40.040
<v Speaker 1>So it's kind of trickling up now to those places

0:18:40.040 --> 0:18:42.679
<v Speaker 1>that were a little safer. Your Salesforce is your Microsoft.

0:18:43.480 --> 0:18:46.440
<v Speaker 1>So as long as the picture is worsening in terms

0:18:46.440 --> 0:18:49.159
<v Speaker 1>of consumer demand, I think it's still will hit the

0:18:49.280 --> 0:18:52.960
<v Speaker 1>enterprise players. Brodie, thank you bringing us all in the

0:18:52.960 --> 0:18:55.680
<v Speaker 1>analysis and this news, Brodie forward And of course Salesforce

0:18:55.720 --> 0:18:57.600
<v Speaker 1>isn't the only company out with layoff news. Even on

0:18:57.640 --> 0:19:01.080
<v Speaker 1>the day. On Wednesday, Video announced it will elevens global

0:19:01.119 --> 0:19:04.680
<v Speaker 1>full time workforce, also to focus on the company's sustainable,

0:19:04.720 --> 0:19:07.919
<v Speaker 1>profitable growth. Shares of the video software company rose about

0:19:08.040 --> 0:19:18.280
<v Speaker 1>to see fight sent on the news. I use it

0:19:18.280 --> 0:19:22.359
<v Speaker 1>every day. It makes driving safer less stressful. Uh and

0:19:22.359 --> 0:19:25.480
<v Speaker 1>and I'm less tired after driving. It's a great product.

0:19:25.680 --> 0:19:28.200
<v Speaker 1>And by the way, it improved yesterday while it was

0:19:28.240 --> 0:19:30.919
<v Speaker 1>sitting in my driveway. The car I owned today is

0:19:31.000 --> 0:19:34.040
<v Speaker 1>better than the car I owned yesterday. It's the pragmatic case.

0:19:34.240 --> 0:19:37.240
<v Speaker 1>I mean, like, let's be honest, this is a world

0:19:37.320 --> 0:19:41.600
<v Speaker 1>class um product that people love and that makes them

0:19:41.640 --> 0:19:46.160
<v Speaker 1>safer and gets him to and from places faster and easier. Uh.

0:19:46.200 --> 0:19:49.280
<v Speaker 1>And I don't expect it that that hasn't changed. Uh

0:19:49.280 --> 0:19:54.120
<v Speaker 1>And so we expected to continue. Welcome back to Rebot Technology.

0:19:54.160 --> 0:19:55.760
<v Speaker 1>I'm Counterline Herd in New York. And that, of course

0:19:55.840 --> 0:19:58.840
<v Speaker 1>was our chief futurist Brett Winton, who Tuesday was talking

0:19:58.840 --> 0:20:01.360
<v Speaker 1>about that the bull hey sequeled at the Pragmatic case.

0:20:01.480 --> 0:20:03.960
<v Speaker 1>The bull case of Tesla, which has been under pressure

0:20:03.960 --> 0:20:07.120
<v Speaker 1>after announcing a delivery miss. Another ball is Brett's foss

0:20:07.200 --> 0:20:09.879
<v Speaker 1>Cathy Wood, who has bought the dip no doubt helping

0:20:09.920 --> 0:20:12.359
<v Speaker 1>the bounce back. On Wednesday, I want to dig into

0:20:12.400 --> 0:20:15.320
<v Speaker 1>Tesla a little bit more about well, really, where this

0:20:15.520 --> 0:20:17.880
<v Speaker 1>price is going, where the fundamentals are going. The Morning

0:20:17.880 --> 0:20:21.119
<v Speaker 1>Star equity strategist Seth Goldstein seth great to catch up

0:20:21.160 --> 0:20:23.359
<v Speaker 1>with you, and look, you've got to buy on this stock.

0:20:23.440 --> 0:20:26.760
<v Speaker 1>And like many others, you see the price basically doubling

0:20:26.800 --> 0:20:28.840
<v Speaker 1>to about two or thirty one is where the general

0:20:29.119 --> 0:20:31.719
<v Speaker 1>price target is for this year in the next twelve

0:20:31.720 --> 0:20:34.960
<v Speaker 1>months for Tesla and you have about two twenty. Can

0:20:34.960 --> 0:20:37.160
<v Speaker 1>you talk us through the reasoning why you think this

0:20:37.240 --> 0:20:41.199
<v Speaker 1>is a by the dip moment. Yeah, so so tepla

0:20:41.320 --> 0:20:44.159
<v Speaker 1>and shifting into a lower growth mode. The growth is

0:20:44.200 --> 0:20:46.040
<v Speaker 1>still there in the fact of that a reason more

0:20:46.119 --> 0:20:48.560
<v Speaker 1>price right now? You know a lot of the lot

0:20:48.600 --> 0:20:51.800
<v Speaker 1>of the antillary businesses like fullth self driving and essentially

0:20:51.840 --> 0:20:54.840
<v Speaker 1>growth of the insurance are being heavily dipcounted, as well

0:20:54.840 --> 0:20:58.159
<v Speaker 1>as future card saving that management can still implement as

0:20:58.160 --> 0:21:02.560
<v Speaker 1>they're ramped up at factory and had accused a battery

0:21:02.640 --> 0:21:06.000
<v Speaker 1>day goals that will still drive marked than higher fie

0:21:06.119 --> 0:21:09.560
<v Speaker 1>popper growth in accept the revenue growth even if revenue

0:21:09.560 --> 0:21:11.920
<v Speaker 1>growth is more in the I teams over the next

0:21:11.960 --> 0:21:15.680
<v Speaker 1>ten years instead of manage target. So we feel out

0:21:15.680 --> 0:21:18.600
<v Speaker 1>of upside in the stock at current pre is it

0:21:18.720 --> 0:21:24.680
<v Speaker 1>then a story of show me stock? What's interesting is yes,

0:21:24.840 --> 0:21:28.159
<v Speaker 1>they did miss the targets their own internal targets to

0:21:28.240 --> 0:21:32.560
<v Speaker 1>deliver more than growth in terms of deliveries last quarter,

0:21:32.680 --> 0:21:35.560
<v Speaker 1>and they missed it. They got in is still strong?

0:21:35.880 --> 0:21:39.080
<v Speaker 1>Do we need to have more clarity, more real sort

0:21:39.080 --> 0:21:43.679
<v Speaker 1>of basic analysis and future guidance coming from Tesla so

0:21:43.720 --> 0:21:48.520
<v Speaker 1>we can set our sites a little bit more realistically. Yeah,

0:21:48.560 --> 0:21:52.439
<v Speaker 1>I think that certainly would help management. Just for saying

0:21:52.480 --> 0:21:54.760
<v Speaker 1>that we effect the growth fifty percent a year and

0:21:54.840 --> 0:21:58.359
<v Speaker 1>delivery over a multi year period does not really help

0:21:58.480 --> 0:22:01.640
<v Speaker 1>with yearly year guidance, especially as Tesla is now big

0:22:01.760 --> 0:22:05.000
<v Speaker 1>enough to start seeing a demand impact from an economic slowdown.

0:22:05.240 --> 0:22:07.119
<v Speaker 1>You know, now that they've got there at one point

0:22:07.119 --> 0:22:10.480
<v Speaker 1>three million vehicles annually, they're gonna start to see some

0:22:10.560 --> 0:22:13.200
<v Speaker 1>consumers who may want to hold off on that big

0:22:13.240 --> 0:22:15.920
<v Speaker 1>ticket item and then wait till the next year while

0:22:15.960 --> 0:22:18.840
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna slowdown. So, you know, I think management guidance

0:22:18.880 --> 0:22:21.400
<v Speaker 1>and the more the more sort of confidence they can

0:22:21.440 --> 0:22:24.320
<v Speaker 1>give us around specific targets and numbers from a year

0:22:24.359 --> 0:22:26.879
<v Speaker 1>to year basis will certainly help the stock. As I

0:22:26.920 --> 0:22:29.960
<v Speaker 1>think investors right now we're searching for what is the

0:22:30.080 --> 0:22:33.040
<v Speaker 1>right growth rate, and with a high growth stock like Tesla,

0:22:33.160 --> 0:22:36.560
<v Speaker 1>even small changes in a growth rate assumption can materially

0:22:36.680 --> 0:22:40.120
<v Speaker 1>change your valuation for the stocks. Yeah, I mean talk

0:22:40.119 --> 0:22:42.399
<v Speaker 1>to us about the incentives that will be having to

0:22:42.480 --> 0:22:44.800
<v Speaker 1>be dangled in front of a US buya is that

0:22:44.880 --> 0:22:47.240
<v Speaker 1>a warrior? Is that shining a light on the fact

0:22:47.240 --> 0:22:48.639
<v Speaker 1>that the price point is going to have to change.

0:22:49.960 --> 0:22:52.359
<v Speaker 1>We do think there's gonna be some small price cuts

0:22:52.440 --> 0:22:54.440
<v Speaker 1>as Tesla is gonna want to make sure that as

0:22:54.480 --> 0:22:57.960
<v Speaker 1>many of its vehicles as possible physically some model threeason

0:22:58.000 --> 0:23:01.280
<v Speaker 1>model why we'll ultimately fallify for the inflation reduction that

0:23:01.480 --> 0:23:04.280
<v Speaker 1>tet credit and heading into an economic Florida, and I

0:23:04.280 --> 0:23:07.480
<v Speaker 1>think that's given me away. Test can generate strong demand growth.

0:23:07.600 --> 0:23:10.520
<v Speaker 1>So we are modeling some pipe decreases for that of

0:23:10.760 --> 0:23:15.560
<v Speaker 1>Platform next in this year to help generate demand growth.

0:23:15.800 --> 0:23:18.080
<v Speaker 1>And they're that's going to help Test for grow to

0:23:18.160 --> 0:23:20.959
<v Speaker 1>what we're forecasting and lull over one point six million

0:23:21.000 --> 0:23:25.920
<v Speaker 1>deliveries in twenty three. So with all the daily sort

0:23:25.920 --> 0:23:28.920
<v Speaker 1>of tussles that you get, whether it's on social media

0:23:29.040 --> 0:23:31.680
<v Speaker 1>or whether it's on on ad like this, whether it's

0:23:31.680 --> 0:23:34.040
<v Speaker 1>about the worries of whether is still a pretty good

0:23:34.080 --> 0:23:35.639
<v Speaker 1>growth rate, whether or not we should be looking at

0:23:35.680 --> 0:23:39.080
<v Speaker 1>deliveries rather than demand from real perspective, what is the

0:23:39.160 --> 0:23:41.439
<v Speaker 1>main thing that we should focus our rise on now

0:23:41.440 --> 0:23:44.240
<v Speaker 1>when it comes to Tesla. Is it China, is it deliveries?

0:23:44.280 --> 0:23:46.480
<v Speaker 1>Is it demand? Which side should we be looking at.

0:23:47.480 --> 0:23:49.640
<v Speaker 1>I think there's two key things that we should continue

0:23:49.640 --> 0:23:53.440
<v Speaker 1>to focus on. One is, as we go into three,

0:23:53.800 --> 0:23:56.399
<v Speaker 1>what will the growth rate be? You know, I don't

0:23:56.400 --> 0:23:59.960
<v Speaker 1>expect etan double digit growth. I'm forecasting twenty four ward,

0:24:00.000 --> 0:24:03.040
<v Speaker 1>then growth next year in delivery, and then to what

0:24:03.240 --> 0:24:06.320
<v Speaker 1>do the proper electrics look like? If you remember back

0:24:06.359 --> 0:24:10.080
<v Speaker 1>in the first quarter of last year, Pepera achieved nearly

0:24:10.119 --> 0:24:13.040
<v Speaker 1>a thirty percent growth margin in the automotive segment. That

0:24:13.200 --> 0:24:16.160
<v Speaker 1>was before the opening of the Berlin and Austin factory.

0:24:16.520 --> 0:24:19.560
<v Speaker 1>Our production ramps up in those factories, I do affect

0:24:19.800 --> 0:24:23.680
<v Speaker 1>the growth. Poperate margins will improve stfuentially and so if

0:24:23.720 --> 0:24:26.639
<v Speaker 1>tethlic and continue to show profit improvement, I think that

0:24:26.720 --> 0:24:29.920
<v Speaker 1>helps get profident that that the doc can still work

0:24:30.160 --> 0:24:33.120
<v Speaker 1>and still be a growth dock. Monty South South Girls team,

0:24:33.240 --> 0:24:35.399
<v Speaker 1>thank you, was ever talking about the growth stock that

0:24:35.520 --> 0:24:37.800
<v Speaker 1>is Tesla. Let's look at We'll look at the competitive

0:24:37.840 --> 0:24:40.639
<v Speaker 1>side of it all. Because electric vehicles aren't just wholly

0:24:40.640 --> 0:24:43.399
<v Speaker 1>at Tesla. There's so much competition and front and center

0:24:43.560 --> 0:24:46.000
<v Speaker 1>is going to be on display at the CS convention

0:24:46.040 --> 0:24:49.439
<v Speaker 1>in Las Vegas. Most Keith Norton reported on this on

0:24:49.480 --> 0:24:51.880
<v Speaker 1>Tuesday and joins us now and Keith, you know, we're

0:24:52.000 --> 0:24:56.399
<v Speaker 1>used to basically car companies being the main proponents and

0:24:56.560 --> 0:24:59.520
<v Speaker 1>main areas of display at technology companies have been the

0:24:59.520 --> 0:25:01.359
<v Speaker 1>case for the a few years. What is it going

0:25:01.440 --> 0:25:03.240
<v Speaker 1>to be like at CES this year? Or we're gonna

0:25:03.240 --> 0:25:07.479
<v Speaker 1>have a little bit more sort of reasonable growth stories

0:25:07.520 --> 0:25:11.400
<v Speaker 1>for these as companies. Yes, CS is getting real Caroline.

0:25:11.680 --> 0:25:15.680
<v Speaker 1>What we're seeing this year is displays of not fanciful things,

0:25:15.760 --> 0:25:20.160
<v Speaker 1>you know, flying robotaxis. We're seeing you know, electric vehicles

0:25:20.160 --> 0:25:22.120
<v Speaker 1>that are either on the road today or they're about

0:25:22.160 --> 0:25:25.159
<v Speaker 1>to be on the road because everybody's trying to catch Tesla, right,

0:25:25.320 --> 0:25:28.760
<v Speaker 1>And so this year at CES, it's all about pragmatism

0:25:28.760 --> 0:25:33.040
<v Speaker 1>and profitability, not so much about potential and profits that

0:25:33.119 --> 0:25:36.479
<v Speaker 1>may come someday or not at all. People want to know,

0:25:36.800 --> 0:25:39.199
<v Speaker 1>you know, what can you show me that will deliver

0:25:39.320 --> 0:25:44.359
<v Speaker 1>return on investment? Now? Oh boy, pragmatism and profitability. I

0:25:44.359 --> 0:25:47.200
<v Speaker 1>think it's basically the turn of phrase for every single

0:25:47.200 --> 0:25:49.360
<v Speaker 1>company for the rest of twenty twenty three, whether it's

0:25:49.359 --> 0:25:51.600
<v Speaker 1>a car company or not. But talk to us about

0:25:51.600 --> 0:25:53.240
<v Speaker 1>there for the big intros, what are we going to

0:25:53.320 --> 0:25:56.639
<v Speaker 1>be seeing unveiled at this year? So the bit One

0:25:56.640 --> 0:25:59.600
<v Speaker 1>of the big e V unveilings will be Stillantis, the

0:25:59.640 --> 0:26:02.680
<v Speaker 1>company that makes Jeep and Ram pickup trucks. They're gonna

0:26:02.760 --> 0:26:05.800
<v Speaker 1>show a concept of an electric Ram pickup truck. This

0:26:05.920 --> 0:26:08.840
<v Speaker 1>will be the one that will take on Ford's F

0:26:08.960 --> 0:26:12.639
<v Speaker 1>one fifty Lightning Electric take on their new Rivian R

0:26:12.720 --> 0:26:16.240
<v Speaker 1>one t and Tesla's cyber truck when that eventually comes out.

0:26:16.480 --> 0:26:19.159
<v Speaker 1>So that's one of the big intros. But we'll also

0:26:19.240 --> 0:26:24.000
<v Speaker 1>see another electric pickup truck, the Endurance from Lordstown Motors.

0:26:24.560 --> 0:26:29.800
<v Speaker 1>We'll see some digital concepts from from VMW and Mercedes UM.

0:26:29.920 --> 0:26:32.280
<v Speaker 1>But all of these things will be things that consumers

0:26:32.280 --> 0:26:34.920
<v Speaker 1>can get their hands on soon. They're not just some

0:26:35.040 --> 0:26:38.480
<v Speaker 1>research project in the lab. Well, talking of research products

0:26:38.480 --> 0:26:41.000
<v Speaker 1>in a lab, ones have actually been more evidently on

0:26:41.040 --> 0:26:43.080
<v Speaker 1>the road has been self driving and we know the

0:26:43.080 --> 0:26:45.159
<v Speaker 1>way moods of this world, and indeed tails that have

0:26:45.200 --> 0:26:47.000
<v Speaker 1>been trying very hard in this space are we gonna

0:26:47.000 --> 0:26:51.720
<v Speaker 1>get anything in this particular focus point. Yeah. Again, pragmatism

0:26:51.960 --> 0:26:54.760
<v Speaker 1>will rule the day. So what we have now, Carolina

0:26:54.840 --> 0:26:57.439
<v Speaker 1>is instead of sort of the free range robotaxis that

0:26:57.440 --> 0:27:00.200
<v Speaker 1>will take us anywhere, we're gonna see a self dryving

0:27:00.240 --> 0:27:03.359
<v Speaker 1>tractor from John Deere. So that is the sort of

0:27:03.400 --> 0:27:07.080
<v Speaker 1>thing that autonomy is is focused on. It's these use

0:27:07.160 --> 0:27:11.680
<v Speaker 1>cases that are needed today and that will generate a return. Now,

0:27:11.720 --> 0:27:14.840
<v Speaker 1>it doesn't mean that Weymo isn't still out there or cruise,

0:27:14.920 --> 0:27:18.720
<v Speaker 1>but the thing is is that the inflection point was Argo,

0:27:18.920 --> 0:27:22.359
<v Speaker 1>the self driving unit of Ford in VW going down.

0:27:22.640 --> 0:27:26.040
<v Speaker 1>That's that's made this CES far more Sober people are

0:27:26.119 --> 0:27:28.560
<v Speaker 1>really looking at you know, how can I make a

0:27:28.600 --> 0:27:34.560
<v Speaker 1>profit today not tomorrow. Sober, pragmatic, I'm not sure either

0:27:34.640 --> 0:27:36.639
<v Speaker 1>those things are gonna be summing up the enthusiasm we'll

0:27:36.680 --> 0:27:38.800
<v Speaker 1>get from Ed Ludlow on the ground in Las Vegas.

0:27:38.840 --> 0:27:41.920
<v Speaker 1>But Keith, he set us up wonderfully for tomorrow. Keith Norton,

0:27:42.080 --> 0:27:44.320
<v Speaker 1>we thank you and do not forget. Thursday Friday, Full

0:27:44.359 --> 0:27:46.720
<v Speaker 1>of Energy is going to be Bloomberg Technology Live from

0:27:46.720 --> 0:27:49.119
<v Speaker 1>the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas. We're gonna be

0:27:49.160 --> 0:27:52.000
<v Speaker 1>chatting with so many leaders Delta see you at Bastion.

0:27:52.040 --> 0:27:54.639
<v Speaker 1>He's a key speaking that sees the director Jenn Easily,

0:27:54.760 --> 0:27:59.359
<v Speaker 1>siemens Us CEO Barbara Hampton's and Calcolm CEO Cristiano Alon

0:28:00.040 --> 0:28:02.080
<v Speaker 1>do not want to miss it. I mean, while coming

0:28:02.160 --> 0:28:04.520
<v Speaker 1>up in here and the now, the generative AI is

0:28:04.640 --> 0:28:07.760
<v Speaker 1>all of us and Silicon Valley. So what are the risks,

0:28:07.800 --> 0:28:11.000
<v Speaker 1>what are the actual rewards and the best strategy to invest.

0:28:11.000 --> 0:28:13.840
<v Speaker 1>We're going to have NFX general partner James Career here.

0:28:14.160 --> 0:28:26.560
<v Speaker 1>This is willing Berg. So the US government has seized

0:28:26.640 --> 0:28:29.480
<v Speaker 1>or is in the process of seizing, hundreds of millions

0:28:29.480 --> 0:28:31.800
<v Speaker 1>of dollars worth of robin Hood shares. It is all

0:28:31.840 --> 0:28:34.280
<v Speaker 1>part of the fraud case against Sam Bangmin. Freed and

0:28:34.359 --> 0:28:36.320
<v Speaker 1>the ft X founder bought a seven percent stake in

0:28:36.400 --> 0:28:38.960
<v Speaker 1>robin Hood last year. The shares, now worth more than

0:28:38.960 --> 0:28:41.320
<v Speaker 1>four d and sixty million dollars, have been claimed by

0:28:41.400 --> 0:28:43.959
<v Speaker 1>various creditors of f t X who filed court cases

0:28:44.120 --> 0:28:46.680
<v Speaker 1>to try and control them. This is all part of

0:28:46.720 --> 0:28:49.680
<v Speaker 1>the government's fraud case against Batman, Freed, and other top

0:28:49.720 --> 0:28:53.360
<v Speaker 1>f t X officials. Meanwhile, well maybe it was crypto.

0:28:53.520 --> 0:28:56.720
<v Speaker 1>There's a hot thing two now calls the whole thing

0:28:57.400 --> 0:28:59.720
<v Speaker 1>is AI, and we've all been playing with it, talking

0:28:59.720 --> 0:29:02.560
<v Speaker 1>about and now Microsoft is reportedly upgrading its search engine

0:29:02.600 --> 0:29:05.960
<v Speaker 1>with it. The Generative AI. Of course, chat, gpt dally

0:29:06.200 --> 0:29:09.600
<v Speaker 1>other AI tools have got us all pondering kind of

0:29:09.600 --> 0:29:12.800
<v Speaker 1>the implications for use cases as we create text, we

0:29:12.840 --> 0:29:17.480
<v Speaker 1>create images, video software, code, music, three D models. My

0:29:17.520 --> 0:29:19.640
<v Speaker 1>next guest is thinking on this more than most and

0:29:19.760 --> 0:29:22.080
<v Speaker 1>been investing in the space more than most. NFX General

0:29:22.120 --> 0:29:25.000
<v Speaker 1>partner James Currier is here to explain well the fact

0:29:25.000 --> 0:29:27.959
<v Speaker 1>that back in October, before we all started got completely

0:29:27.960 --> 0:29:31.680
<v Speaker 1>engrossed in it. In various Twitter trends, you said that

0:29:31.720 --> 0:29:34.160
<v Speaker 1>the biggest change the Internet is already upon us, and

0:29:34.200 --> 0:29:36.760
<v Speaker 1>you said it was AI and the applications. Just talk

0:29:36.840 --> 0:29:39.800
<v Speaker 1>us through your thinking. Yeah, thanks for having us on.

0:29:40.400 --> 0:29:42.120
<v Speaker 1>You know, as you know, NFCTS is one of the

0:29:42.160 --> 0:29:44.760
<v Speaker 1>largest seat funds in the world, and our job is

0:29:44.800 --> 0:29:46.520
<v Speaker 1>to be sort of on the front edge, and I

0:29:46.520 --> 0:29:48.360
<v Speaker 1>would say this is on the front edge. We started

0:29:48.360 --> 0:29:50.920
<v Speaker 1>investing about two years ago. It really took off, as

0:29:50.920 --> 0:29:53.600
<v Speaker 1>you said, about three months ago. So we're really early

0:29:53.640 --> 0:29:56.360
<v Speaker 1>in this process where we're heavy into it because we

0:29:56.400 --> 0:30:00.160
<v Speaker 1>do think that it's going to affect every industry. So

0:30:00.200 --> 0:30:03.280
<v Speaker 1>there's gonna be a number of unicorns and dected corns

0:30:03.320 --> 0:30:05.480
<v Speaker 1>built over the next four or five years in this area.

0:30:05.920 --> 0:30:10.080
<v Speaker 1>And so we've been investing heavily in it, and we

0:30:10.240 --> 0:30:12.600
<v Speaker 1>uh yeah, so we published this of it which are

0:30:12.640 --> 0:30:14.880
<v Speaker 1>the most fruitful at the moment, because I mean I

0:30:14.880 --> 0:30:18.520
<v Speaker 1>can see copy idities and many people being somewhat concerned

0:30:18.560 --> 0:30:21.040
<v Speaker 1>about the future job descriptions. But which are the most

0:30:21.120 --> 0:30:24.640
<v Speaker 1>practical use cases right now that you've seen already the

0:30:24.720 --> 0:30:27.720
<v Speaker 1>millions the flu into companies that are building in that

0:30:27.760 --> 0:30:30.840
<v Speaker 1>space right right. So on NFX dot com, we have

0:30:30.920 --> 0:30:34.800
<v Speaker 1>published the largest generative tech and generative AI market map

0:30:34.800 --> 0:30:36.840
<v Speaker 1>out There is about four and seventy seven companies today

0:30:36.840 --> 0:30:41.680
<v Speaker 1>and it's growing every day. About of the billion dollars

0:30:41.680 --> 0:30:45.000
<v Speaker 1>it's already been invested in those companies has gone into

0:30:45.800 --> 0:30:49.760
<v Speaker 1>general AI, into general AI models that are now powering.

0:30:49.760 --> 0:30:51.840
<v Speaker 1>And we think of this like we would think of

0:30:51.840 --> 0:30:54.440
<v Speaker 1>fiber optics in the late nineties that laid the groundwork

0:30:54.520 --> 0:30:58.040
<v Speaker 1>for the Internet, and uh, going forward, we think that

0:30:58.080 --> 0:30:59.960
<v Speaker 1>there's going to be more invested in the upper layer

0:31:00.240 --> 0:31:03.320
<v Speaker 1>of that stack. And so um, we think they're gonna

0:31:03.320 --> 0:31:05.720
<v Speaker 1>be three big winners. The first is gonna be the

0:31:05.720 --> 0:31:09.640
<v Speaker 1>companies that move very fast to build sas software to

0:31:09.760 --> 0:31:13.680
<v Speaker 1>do things people would expect, like copyrighting or video editing,

0:31:14.400 --> 0:31:16.480
<v Speaker 1>and we're seeing that already with companies like Jasper were

0:31:16.480 --> 0:31:19.840
<v Speaker 1>just raised five million dollars to do marketing and copyrighting.

0:31:20.720 --> 0:31:22.680
<v Speaker 1>The second group is going to be companies that use

0:31:22.720 --> 0:31:27.480
<v Speaker 1>generative AI at the core of things like marketplaces and

0:31:27.560 --> 0:31:32.280
<v Speaker 1>payment structures, but not but aren't exactly delivering the AI

0:31:32.360 --> 0:31:35.320
<v Speaker 1>to the customer. They're actually building it in to create

0:31:35.360 --> 0:31:39.080
<v Speaker 1>a more competitive business to compete market And then the

0:31:39.080 --> 0:31:42.000
<v Speaker 1>third one is going to be the visionaries who do

0:31:42.160 --> 0:31:44.960
<v Speaker 1>businesses that we haven't even thought of yet, and that's

0:31:44.960 --> 0:31:47.080
<v Speaker 1>typically the way these things roll out. How do you

0:31:47.120 --> 0:31:49.760
<v Speaker 1>seek out the vision rais to that end, James, I mean,

0:31:49.800 --> 0:31:53.640
<v Speaker 1>I know what's interesting, NFX. If you've got the false program, Basically,

0:31:53.640 --> 0:31:56.520
<v Speaker 1>you take a whole load of generative technology companies, the

0:31:56.560 --> 0:31:58.360
<v Speaker 1>founders there, you get them to pitch, and within a

0:31:58.480 --> 0:32:01.000
<v Speaker 1>very swift turnaround, you aside whether there are a business

0:32:01.040 --> 0:32:03.320
<v Speaker 1>model that you want to be funding. Is that the

0:32:03.360 --> 0:32:05.520
<v Speaker 1>way to sort of find out where is it? The

0:32:05.520 --> 0:32:08.360
<v Speaker 1>cutting edge that maybe people haven't thought about the practical application.

0:32:10.080 --> 0:32:12.560
<v Speaker 1>That's right. We we've interviewed over a hundred generative AI

0:32:12.600 --> 0:32:15.480
<v Speaker 1>companies over the last two months, and we're getting a

0:32:15.480 --> 0:32:18.880
<v Speaker 1>really good sense of where the things are moving and

0:32:18.920 --> 0:32:22.120
<v Speaker 1>where things are getting a little bit stuck. Um the

0:32:22.160 --> 0:32:25.800
<v Speaker 1>thinking of the founders yet hasn't moved past sort of

0:32:25.800 --> 0:32:28.240
<v Speaker 1>a lot of the obvious ideas. So in the market,

0:32:28.240 --> 0:32:30.840
<v Speaker 1>match got a hundred companies doing text based stuff like

0:32:30.960 --> 0:32:34.000
<v Speaker 1>Jasper and copy ai. Um. They're all doing very something

0:32:34.120 --> 0:32:36.280
<v Speaker 1>very similar. They've got to take that next leap, and

0:32:36.400 --> 0:32:38.680
<v Speaker 1>what we're doing in these conversations is to figure out

0:32:38.760 --> 0:32:41.240
<v Speaker 1>who's got the ability to take that leap to the

0:32:41.280 --> 0:32:44.280
<v Speaker 1>next level for what's going to be successful next summer

0:32:44.320 --> 0:32:46.560
<v Speaker 1>and the end of two thousand twenty three, because what

0:32:46.600 --> 0:32:49.160
<v Speaker 1>we're seeing now is sort of copycats of things that

0:32:49.200 --> 0:32:51.360
<v Speaker 1>were successful a year, a year and a half ago.

0:32:51.680 --> 0:32:54.920
<v Speaker 1>James was interesting about this fast program is well, the

0:32:54.960 --> 0:32:56.560
<v Speaker 1>fact that it's fast, the pace in which you are

0:32:56.560 --> 0:32:58.280
<v Speaker 1>able to decide that you want to cut a check.

0:32:59.000 --> 0:33:02.200
<v Speaker 1>I'm interested in as we've learned some of the repercussions

0:33:02.240 --> 0:33:05.600
<v Speaker 1>of all the money in the world and perhaps not

0:33:05.720 --> 0:33:09.480
<v Speaker 1>some of the safety pets in place, that the governance

0:33:09.480 --> 0:33:11.240
<v Speaker 1>that we'd like to see at sending businesses. I mean,

0:33:11.320 --> 0:33:13.040
<v Speaker 1>we were just talking about f t X. How are

0:33:13.040 --> 0:33:15.880
<v Speaker 1>you ensuring that you're getting those sorts of rules of

0:33:15.920 --> 0:33:17.640
<v Speaker 1>the road in place when you write that sort of

0:33:17.680 --> 0:33:21.480
<v Speaker 1>a company money. Yeah, So the FAST program writes a million,

0:33:21.640 --> 0:33:23.400
<v Speaker 1>a million and a half and two million dollar checks

0:33:23.400 --> 0:33:25.800
<v Speaker 1>to early stage startups with two people to tend people.

0:33:26.080 --> 0:33:28.719
<v Speaker 1>So we're not putting a ton of money into these companies,

0:33:28.720 --> 0:33:30.280
<v Speaker 1>so we're not giving them so much that they can

0:33:30.280 --> 0:33:33.040
<v Speaker 1>start behaving badly. The second thing is that we actually

0:33:33.080 --> 0:33:34.640
<v Speaker 1>sit down with them and talk with them about how

0:33:34.720 --> 0:33:37.440
<v Speaker 1>to publish and follow on their values and the things

0:33:37.440 --> 0:33:40.160
<v Speaker 1>they're going to adhere to. Because look generative a I like,

0:33:40.280 --> 0:33:43.440
<v Speaker 1>the Internet itself can be used for good or for ill,

0:33:43.920 --> 0:33:47.080
<v Speaker 1>and whether it's you know, racist or sexist comments or

0:33:47.120 --> 0:33:50.040
<v Speaker 1>whether it's going to be um, you know, using it

0:33:50.080 --> 0:33:53.000
<v Speaker 1>to generate images that just are unseemly. You've got to

0:33:53.120 --> 0:33:55.280
<v Speaker 1>have some rules of the road that you published, you

0:33:55.320 --> 0:33:57.000
<v Speaker 1>commit to your community, and then you want to behave

0:33:57.000 --> 0:33:59.320
<v Speaker 1>along those lines that we help the founders put those

0:33:59.320 --> 0:34:01.600
<v Speaker 1>in place. I mean, yeah, boy, we just think of

0:34:01.640 --> 0:34:04.760
<v Speaker 1>how Microsoft was slightly bidden by that AI generative function

0:34:04.840 --> 0:34:07.800
<v Speaker 1>and the way in which unfortunately humanity used it to

0:34:07.880 --> 0:34:13.240
<v Speaker 1>start expludging hate speech. Basically, I'm interested, James, Therefore, is

0:34:13.320 --> 0:34:16.120
<v Speaker 1>there any does this need to come from a federal level?

0:34:16.160 --> 0:34:19.439
<v Speaker 1>This is need to come from a international organization level,

0:34:19.480 --> 0:34:21.800
<v Speaker 1>to think about how we put the rules in place

0:34:22.080 --> 0:34:25.440
<v Speaker 1>that we are building purposeful AI. Then, indeed, is a

0:34:25.520 --> 0:34:29.560
<v Speaker 1>net positive never in any way a negative contribution. Yeah,

0:34:29.600 --> 0:34:31.880
<v Speaker 1>we think so. We think that it starts out with

0:34:31.960 --> 0:34:34.640
<v Speaker 1>our community. Look, we want the generative AI community, generate

0:34:34.719 --> 0:34:36.560
<v Speaker 1>tech community do a lot better job than the social

0:34:36.600 --> 0:34:39.960
<v Speaker 1>networking groups did a laying out the principles and values

0:34:40.000 --> 0:34:42.279
<v Speaker 1>that they need to adhere to. And that's always the

0:34:42.320 --> 0:34:44.799
<v Speaker 1>first step because as we explore these technologies, we who

0:34:44.800 --> 0:34:48.520
<v Speaker 1>are building the technologies understand their strengths and weaknesses the best.

0:34:48.520 --> 0:34:51.120
<v Speaker 1>But long term, we do need to have federal and

0:34:51.160 --> 0:34:54.520
<v Speaker 1>international guidelines that we can all adhere to. And hopefully

0:34:54.520 --> 0:34:56.759
<v Speaker 1>we're going to get that in crypto pretty soon because

0:34:56.800 --> 0:34:58.759
<v Speaker 1>we can see what the results of not having it is.

0:34:59.239 --> 0:35:01.840
<v Speaker 1>Very briefly, j when you're looking at all these different companies,

0:35:02.520 --> 0:35:07.279
<v Speaker 1>where are they being built? Uh, we're seeing a lot

0:35:07.280 --> 0:35:08.800
<v Speaker 1>of them in Europe, a lot of them in Israel,

0:35:09.239 --> 0:35:11.000
<v Speaker 1>but the most of them are being built here in

0:35:11.040 --> 0:35:15.320
<v Speaker 1>the US, on top of the great efforts to Google

0:35:15.360 --> 0:35:17.600
<v Speaker 1>and open AI and others have done over the years

0:35:18.320 --> 0:35:21.320
<v Speaker 1>UH to to build up a foundation of machine learning

0:35:21.320 --> 0:35:24.160
<v Speaker 1>and artificial intelligence people. We've got a lot of universities here,

0:35:24.520 --> 0:35:26.839
<v Speaker 1>We're putting out a lot of PhDs and masters in

0:35:26.840 --> 0:35:29.120
<v Speaker 1>this area, and those people like to stay here in

0:35:29.160 --> 0:35:31.560
<v Speaker 1>the US, and so we've got a lot of great

0:35:31.600 --> 0:35:33.680
<v Speaker 1>teams going after this whole area, as we have for

0:35:33.719 --> 0:35:36.120
<v Speaker 1>the last five or six years. It's just the processing

0:35:36.160 --> 0:35:38.640
<v Speaker 1>power and the cost has come down so much in

0:35:38.680 --> 0:35:41.200
<v Speaker 1>the last twenty four months that are really exploded in

0:35:41.200 --> 0:35:43.719
<v Speaker 1>the last three months. James, it's been great speaking with

0:35:44.280 --> 0:35:46.560
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for taking us through what seemed to be pretty

0:35:46.600 --> 0:35:48.800
<v Speaker 1>much cool ahead of the n f X General partner,

0:35:48.880 --> 0:36:00.160
<v Speaker 1>James Carrier. There time now for going viral, and you've

0:36:00.160 --> 0:36:03.680
<v Speaker 1>seen it trending on a well countless hashtags hashtag House

0:36:03.719 --> 0:36:08.560
<v Speaker 1>of Representatives, hashtag Kevin McCarthy, hashtag c SPAN. Even Wednesday,

0:36:08.680 --> 0:36:12.239
<v Speaker 1>GOP leader Kevin McCarthy failed for the sixth time to

0:36:12.360 --> 0:36:15.040
<v Speaker 1>rally House Republicans behind his bid for Speaker, and the

0:36:15.080 --> 0:36:17.600
<v Speaker 1>House is at a stand still basically until the election

0:36:17.600 --> 0:36:20.520
<v Speaker 1>of the speaker, and which means business will not be

0:36:20.600 --> 0:36:24.840
<v Speaker 1>conducted until it is settled. But current chaos aside, what

0:36:24.960 --> 0:36:29.480
<v Speaker 1>can McCarthy leading the House look like for technology in general? Well,

0:36:29.560 --> 0:36:32.759
<v Speaker 1>McCarthy is the man leading the GOP's battle against big tech.

0:36:33.120 --> 0:36:37.280
<v Speaker 1>His agenda looks to provide greater privacy and data security protections.

0:36:37.440 --> 0:36:39.880
<v Speaker 1>Is going to equip parents, he says, with more tools

0:36:39.880 --> 0:36:42.680
<v Speaker 1>to keep their kids safe online, and aims to stop

0:36:42.680 --> 0:36:45.239
<v Speaker 1>companies from putting politics ahead of people, so they say

0:36:45.560 --> 0:36:48.640
<v Speaker 1>a nod. Of course, the Republican concerns about political censorship,

0:36:49.000 --> 0:36:51.879
<v Speaker 1>which we have seen big changes, are already at least

0:36:51.880 --> 0:36:54.319
<v Speaker 1>over at Twitter. Remember since they must take over, former

0:36:54.320 --> 0:36:57.479
<v Speaker 1>President Donald Trump has been reinstated on the platform, and

0:36:57.560 --> 0:37:01.160
<v Speaker 1>just yesterday the company announced an easing of its political

0:37:01.280 --> 0:37:05.200
<v Speaker 1>ads BAM. And while McCarthy's agenda doesn't specifically talk to

0:37:05.280 --> 0:37:08.280
<v Speaker 1>issues like antitrust, suppose is going to be something Silicon

0:37:08.360 --> 0:37:12.440
<v Speaker 1>Valley or keep an eye on now that does it

0:37:12.640 --> 0:37:14.960
<v Speaker 1>for this edition of Bluebeck Technology, Stay tuned for those

0:37:15.040 --> 0:37:16.839
<v Speaker 1>votes still to come. I'm sure there's gonna be more

0:37:16.880 --> 0:37:22.200
<v Speaker 1>rounds of it coming from Washington. But tomorrow all eyes

0:37:22.680 --> 0:37:25.320
<v Speaker 1>turned to Las Vegas. They turned to one Ed Ludlow,

0:37:25.320 --> 0:37:27.319
<v Speaker 1>who is going to be joining us again in conversation

0:37:27.360 --> 0:37:30.319
<v Speaker 1>of course, with CrowdStrike CEO George Kurtz alive in the

0:37:30.360 --> 0:37:34.120
<v Speaker 1>hour when three Cybersecurity Outlook. You do not want to

0:37:34.120 --> 0:37:36.600
<v Speaker 1>miss it. Plus, don't forget to check out a very

0:37:36.640 --> 0:37:39.319
<v Speaker 1>own podcast. You'll find it on the terminal. You can

0:37:39.360 --> 0:37:43.200
<v Speaker 1>find it online on Apple, Spotify, an i Heeart, and

0:37:43.320 --> 0:37:45.479
<v Speaker 1>plenty more. In terms of these markets still to come.

0:37:45.880 --> 0:37:50.279
<v Speaker 1>After Wednesday's rally from New York, thisibly back