1 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:09,200 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg's Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keane, along 2 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:13,039 Speaker 1: with Jonathan Ferrell and Lisa A. Brawmowitz Jaily. We bring 3 00:00:13,119 --> 00:00:17,159 Speaker 1: you insight from the best and economics, finance, investment, and 4 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:22,400 Speaker 1: international relations. To find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple podcast, SoundCloud, 5 00:00:22,800 --> 00:00:26,240 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot Com, and of course, on the Bloomberg terminal. 6 00:00:29,400 --> 00:00:32,239 Speaker 1: Right now, Kristen barely joins us, and she has an 7 00:00:32,240 --> 00:00:37,760 Speaker 1: exceptionally important single sentence of courage in her research. Note 8 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:42,800 Speaker 1: anytime the index has sold off by more than the 9 00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:47,760 Speaker 1: three year future return has an average of forty Kristen, 10 00:00:47,840 --> 00:00:50,080 Speaker 1: this is off the bounce. How do you know when 11 00:00:50,080 --> 00:00:54,600 Speaker 1: to step in and go along? It's it's a really 12 00:00:54,760 --> 00:00:57,480 Speaker 1: really hard decision, and we can understand why people are 13 00:00:57,600 --> 00:01:00,600 Speaker 1: naturally nervous given everything that's going on. But I think 14 00:01:00,640 --> 00:01:03,000 Speaker 1: for those investors that are able to take a long 15 00:01:03,080 --> 00:01:06,240 Speaker 1: term view, and three years isn't necessarily a long term view, 16 00:01:06,280 --> 00:01:09,920 Speaker 1: the data is in your favor and and time it's 17 00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:13,000 Speaker 1: certainly on your side. So exactly as you said, Tom, 18 00:01:13,040 --> 00:01:15,600 Speaker 1: the three year forward return. Any time that we've seen 19 00:01:15,640 --> 00:01:18,000 Speaker 1: the SMP five hundred sell off by more than twenty 20 00:01:18,040 --> 00:01:21,520 Speaker 1: five percent has always been positive and has averaged a 21 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:27,960 Speaker 1: to Google return of five years. It's actually talk to 22 00:01:28,200 --> 00:01:31,200 Speaker 1: times on your side. There are buying opportunities here. Talk 23 00:01:31,280 --> 00:01:33,800 Speaker 1: to us at City Group about the huge advantage you have. 24 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 1: And I'm gonna pick on Jim Suva today, but there's 25 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:38,920 Speaker 1: Horrowits and the rest of them. You've got the security 26 00:01:39,080 --> 00:01:43,640 Speaker 1: analysts talking day today today with the corporations. Now ban 27 00:01:43,720 --> 00:01:46,160 Speaker 1: came out of Bank of America said business is good 28 00:01:46,280 --> 00:01:50,240 Speaker 1: J and J is giving some form of decent forward guidance. 29 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:54,480 Speaker 1: What are you hearing from your research staff about corporations 30 00:01:54,520 --> 00:01:58,520 Speaker 1: are weathering this moment? Yeah, so we've been coming into 31 00:01:58,600 --> 00:02:00,560 Speaker 1: Q three earnings and you will talking about this a 32 00:02:00,600 --> 00:02:03,440 Speaker 1: little bit earlier. The bar has been revised down and 33 00:02:03,480 --> 00:02:05,560 Speaker 1: said pretty low, so we could see some of those 34 00:02:05,600 --> 00:02:07,840 Speaker 1: counter trend rallies on the back of it. But what 35 00:02:07,880 --> 00:02:10,880 Speaker 1: are we watching and what are we listening for in earnings? 36 00:02:10,919 --> 00:02:13,359 Speaker 1: All about the consumer? So obviously that was a key 37 00:02:13,400 --> 00:02:17,080 Speaker 1: point in financial earnings, just listening to is the consumer strong? 38 00:02:17,160 --> 00:02:19,960 Speaker 1: Are they continuing to spend? I think there's a nuance 39 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:23,200 Speaker 1: here though, so as we see credit card balances increase, 40 00:02:23,560 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 1: as we're looking at spending patterns. There's a big difference 41 00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:29,560 Speaker 1: between nominal and real numbers here, and so inflation is 42 00:02:29,600 --> 00:02:33,400 Speaker 1: impacting our consumers. They are impacting spending patterns, and so 43 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:36,560 Speaker 1: inflation benefits top line revenue growth. So we have to 44 00:02:36,560 --> 00:02:39,160 Speaker 1: get down to those unit numbers and see whether they're 45 00:02:39,200 --> 00:02:41,600 Speaker 1: spending on the same things and whether they're buying the 46 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:44,359 Speaker 1: same quantity. And that's something that can flow through to 47 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:47,560 Speaker 1: earnings and put pressure in on Q four and going 48 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:50,520 Speaker 1: into as well. Christen, I'm still stuck on the first 49 00:02:50,520 --> 00:02:54,880 Speaker 1: point here talking about history and not necessarily predicting the future, 50 00:02:55,160 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 1: but being a guide for perhaps it is a good 51 00:02:57,560 --> 00:02:59,680 Speaker 1: time to invest just based on how much stocks have 52 00:02:59,720 --> 00:03:02,680 Speaker 1: gone down, And I do ask is this time different? 53 00:03:02,720 --> 00:03:04,919 Speaker 1: I mean, does that give you enough conviction in its 54 00:03:04,960 --> 00:03:07,639 Speaker 1: own right to go all in with risk if you 55 00:03:07,720 --> 00:03:10,880 Speaker 1: have a longer time horizon. So to be fair here, 56 00:03:10,880 --> 00:03:14,200 Speaker 1: and so we are actually defensively positioned. We're fully invested, 57 00:03:14,200 --> 00:03:17,359 Speaker 1: but defensively positioned in this market. We believe that these 58 00:03:17,400 --> 00:03:21,800 Speaker 1: markets require patients, diversification and discipline, so we don't want 59 00:03:21,880 --> 00:03:25,320 Speaker 1: investors all in cash, and so in our portfolios we're 60 00:03:25,360 --> 00:03:28,480 Speaker 1: actually overweight fixed income. Ever since we saw. I mean 61 00:03:28,520 --> 00:03:31,320 Speaker 1: the tenure right now at four percent for investors who 62 00:03:31,320 --> 00:03:33,240 Speaker 1: are in cash, and you even look out at six 63 00:03:33,280 --> 00:03:36,440 Speaker 1: months te bills yielding close to four percent. We want 64 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:39,880 Speaker 1: to basically increase those yields and see opportunities and fixed 65 00:03:39,920 --> 00:03:44,920 Speaker 1: income in investment, grade, in in government, in munis, and 66 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:48,000 Speaker 1: even in prefers where we see some opportunity as opposed 67 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:51,320 Speaker 1: to going long financial stocks. Getting that yield and preferreds 68 00:03:51,360 --> 00:03:54,400 Speaker 1: of high single digits is something that's attractive and can 69 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:57,560 Speaker 1: combat some of the impacts of inflation. So how much 70 00:03:57,600 --> 00:03:59,720 Speaker 1: are you going to the long end of the curve? 71 00:03:59,800 --> 00:04:01,480 Speaker 1: And I go there because a lot of people have 72 00:04:01,560 --> 00:04:04,560 Speaker 1: been hesitant saying, yeah, perhaps skills are close to their peak, 73 00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:06,800 Speaker 1: but not quite yet, because we have seen the whole 74 00:04:06,800 --> 00:04:11,160 Speaker 1: curve shift up again and again again. It depends on 75 00:04:11,200 --> 00:04:13,160 Speaker 1: the risk applicate of the investor. I would say the 76 00:04:13,200 --> 00:04:15,760 Speaker 1: sweet spot right now, because we could continue to see 77 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:19,080 Speaker 1: some volatility is probably out about two to five years. 78 00:04:19,360 --> 00:04:22,159 Speaker 1: And most of our investors are long individual bonds, so 79 00:04:22,200 --> 00:04:24,520 Speaker 1: that ability to be able to hold. And we have 80 00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:26,640 Speaker 1: to remember that even just two years ago we had 81 00:04:26,680 --> 00:04:29,840 Speaker 1: forty of the world's government dead was negative yielding so 82 00:04:29,920 --> 00:04:33,160 Speaker 1: seeing some of these yields out five years pit mid 83 00:04:33,200 --> 00:04:36,560 Speaker 1: single digits and slightly more is an area where we're 84 00:04:36,560 --> 00:04:39,159 Speaker 1: comfortable and we're comfortable holding and withstanding some of that 85 00:04:39,240 --> 00:04:42,000 Speaker 1: mark to market movement. Yeah, but in the bills portfolio 86 00:04:42,160 --> 00:04:44,360 Speaker 1: right now, I think of the great Margie Patella on this. 87 00:04:44,920 --> 00:04:47,800 Speaker 1: How do you judge between forget about sixty theory, it's 88 00:04:47,839 --> 00:04:50,520 Speaker 1: all gone down in flames. How do you judge between 89 00:04:50,600 --> 00:04:54,680 Speaker 1: bonds and equities? Our equity has given your enthusiasm the 90 00:04:54,720 --> 00:04:58,720 Speaker 1: new bond. Yeah, so I think this is why we're 91 00:04:58,760 --> 00:05:02,120 Speaker 1: actually pretty balanced, are in pretty defensive. So we do 92 00:05:02,240 --> 00:05:03,919 Speaker 1: think that we are going to see pe grades. We 93 00:05:03,960 --> 00:05:05,800 Speaker 1: do think that we are going to see peak inflation. 94 00:05:05,960 --> 00:05:07,880 Speaker 1: But what you're going to see dominate over the next 95 00:05:07,880 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 1: couple of months is volatility, and so you will see 96 00:05:11,240 --> 00:05:14,160 Speaker 1: these type of counter trend rallies. Like we mentioned. If 97 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:16,839 Speaker 1: you are playing that long game, there are certainly opportunities, 98 00:05:16,960 --> 00:05:19,320 Speaker 1: But if you're someone who's looking right at the short term, 99 00:05:19,600 --> 00:05:21,960 Speaker 1: what you want to have is that balance. Because Q 100 00:05:22,200 --> 00:05:25,160 Speaker 1: four so Q four in U S equities going back 101 00:05:25,200 --> 00:05:29,599 Speaker 1: to Night of the Time has generated positive returns and 102 00:05:29,640 --> 00:05:32,080 Speaker 1: an average of four point four percent it is the 103 00:05:32,120 --> 00:05:35,359 Speaker 1: best quarter for US equities of any quarter throughout the 104 00:05:35,440 --> 00:05:38,159 Speaker 1: year if we have some surprises and earnings as well. 105 00:05:38,320 --> 00:05:40,279 Speaker 1: But where do you want to be positioned there? You 106 00:05:40,279 --> 00:05:42,640 Speaker 1: want to be positioned in dividend growers. You want to 107 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:45,200 Speaker 1: be positioned in sectors that will be able to withstand 108 00:05:45,200 --> 00:05:47,560 Speaker 1: the recession. This is why you hear a lot about healthcare. 109 00:05:47,760 --> 00:05:49,960 Speaker 1: Health Care is a sector that's been able to consistently 110 00:05:49,960 --> 00:05:53,520 Speaker 1: grow earnings the past four recessions at a clip. THEMA 111 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:57,279 Speaker 1: eight percent. Consumer staples is supposed to five percent, So 112 00:05:57,360 --> 00:05:59,880 Speaker 1: you're not searching too much there, but you still have 113 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:04,000 Speaker 1: exclosure to equities. What about high quality big tech? I 114 00:06:04,040 --> 00:06:06,320 Speaker 1: mean we're coming into that season. I think it's October 115 00:06:07,440 --> 00:06:09,599 Speaker 1: is when we get Apple learn is what about big tech? 116 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:13,359 Speaker 1: So high quality big tex you were talking about this thrilier. 117 00:06:13,400 --> 00:06:15,599 Speaker 1: We have to look at the international exposure, We have 118 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:18,200 Speaker 1: to look at at the pressure in terms of just 119 00:06:18,279 --> 00:06:22,080 Speaker 1: how strong the dollar is. Overall. That being said, in technology, 120 00:06:22,120 --> 00:06:26,559 Speaker 1: there's a huge difference between profitable tech and unprofitable tech. 121 00:06:26,760 --> 00:06:29,360 Speaker 1: When we think of unprofitable tech, I like to think 122 00:06:29,360 --> 00:06:31,560 Speaker 1: of that as a call option on an unknown future. 123 00:06:31,960 --> 00:06:34,760 Speaker 1: So in long term secular bowl markets and low interest 124 00:06:34,880 --> 00:06:37,960 Speaker 1: rate environments that call option on an unknown future is 125 00:06:38,040 --> 00:06:40,880 Speaker 1: much more palatable than in this type of market conditions. 126 00:06:40,920 --> 00:06:43,440 Speaker 1: So even when I was talking about the dividend growers, 127 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:46,719 Speaker 1: these types of companies exist within technology as well, and 128 00:06:46,760 --> 00:06:48,719 Speaker 1: you could make the argument that a lot of the 129 00:06:48,760 --> 00:06:51,200 Speaker 1: profitable tech we're going to be looking for those signs 130 00:06:51,240 --> 00:06:53,480 Speaker 1: of not only margin compression, but we're also going to 131 00:06:53,560 --> 00:06:55,760 Speaker 1: be looking for signs of durable demand. Which of these 132 00:06:55,800 --> 00:06:59,719 Speaker 1: companies continue to have durable demand, whether that's a partner 133 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:03,080 Speaker 1: that's in software. Christen, awesome to hear from you, as 134 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:10,640 Speaker 1: always Christin Piddley that a city Global West Management. Let 135 00:07:10,720 --> 00:07:13,240 Speaker 1: us continue right now, and we do so and celebrate 136 00:07:13,240 --> 00:07:17,560 Speaker 1: the holiday season. We begin Thanksgiving with Jerome Schneider, Managing Director. 137 00:07:17,600 --> 00:07:20,600 Speaker 1: I had a short term portfolio management an adviser and 138 00:07:20,640 --> 00:07:25,600 Speaker 1: Thanksgiving dinner at Pimco and here on Bloomberg Surveillance as well. 139 00:07:25,720 --> 00:07:29,000 Speaker 1: How's your year been? Short term paper is a place 140 00:07:29,080 --> 00:07:32,800 Speaker 1: to hide, right, It's busy, It's quite busy, and absolutely 141 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:34,520 Speaker 1: short term paper is a place to hide. I think 142 00:07:34,560 --> 00:07:38,040 Speaker 1: the nuances a short term paper really are with the 143 00:07:38,040 --> 00:07:40,320 Speaker 1: story is about for two thousand twenty two in actually 144 00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:43,240 Speaker 1: two thousand twenty three, folks, as you've highlighted before is 145 00:07:43,320 --> 00:07:46,320 Speaker 1: cash is not necessarily as democratic as people would like 146 00:07:46,360 --> 00:07:49,000 Speaker 1: to think. And well cash is king the crown jewel 147 00:07:49,040 --> 00:07:50,600 Speaker 1: of how you want to think about it is really 148 00:07:51,040 --> 00:07:54,160 Speaker 1: more nuanced than that. Yes, bank deposits are some cases 149 00:07:54,600 --> 00:07:58,280 Speaker 1: slowly moving. Higher T bills may offer some attraction, but 150 00:07:58,320 --> 00:08:00,920 Speaker 1: the reality is they're treating act quite rich in some 151 00:08:00,960 --> 00:08:04,400 Speaker 1: cases thirty to fifty basis points through benchmark rates, meaning 152 00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:07,400 Speaker 1: what the FED is expected to be at. So there's 153 00:08:07,440 --> 00:08:09,720 Speaker 1: other value if you actually want to be more appropriately 154 00:08:10,320 --> 00:08:13,640 Speaker 1: highlighting and thinking where interest rates should be headed based 155 00:08:13,720 --> 00:08:17,360 Speaker 1: upon Fed expectation. PIMCO meeting that you have out there, 156 00:08:17,400 --> 00:08:20,600 Speaker 1: the tenant meeting, whatever the legendary meeting is, what do 157 00:08:20,680 --> 00:08:24,360 Speaker 1: you say about the short term space and dollar ill 158 00:08:24,440 --> 00:08:29,240 Speaker 1: liquidity worldwide? There was no other theme, Well, there's there's 159 00:08:29,240 --> 00:08:31,480 Speaker 1: a reality of what we're thinking about is that we 160 00:08:31,520 --> 00:08:34,640 Speaker 1: are facing a change where people need to digest the 161 00:08:34,720 --> 00:08:38,000 Speaker 1: changing cost of capital, and the notion of liquidity is 162 00:08:38,040 --> 00:08:41,520 Speaker 1: one that has been more prolific. People are concerned about 163 00:08:41,559 --> 00:08:44,200 Speaker 1: liquidity has been sort of a call word, if you will, 164 00:08:44,480 --> 00:08:47,000 Speaker 1: but it means very different things to very different people, 165 00:08:47,040 --> 00:08:49,079 Speaker 1: and I think that's the consequence of when we want 166 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:52,920 Speaker 1: to think about the marketplace. You have macro economic liquidity, 167 00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:56,280 Speaker 1: you have liquidity concerns driven to quantitative tightening. You have 168 00:08:57,040 --> 00:09:00,199 Speaker 1: haircut concerns and marginal requirement concerns, which we've clearly it's 169 00:09:00,200 --> 00:09:03,439 Speaker 1: seen within England, and more importantly as the as the 170 00:09:03,520 --> 00:09:06,880 Speaker 1: economy progresses to more of a state of concerns about growth, 171 00:09:07,080 --> 00:09:11,240 Speaker 1: then we're gonna see other tightening, ratchets of illiquidity and haircuts. 172 00:09:11,280 --> 00:09:13,040 Speaker 1: Those are the liquidity fact thats we really need to 173 00:09:13,080 --> 00:09:15,600 Speaker 1: be paying attention to. So from a starting place at 174 00:09:15,640 --> 00:09:19,360 Speaker 1: PIMCO and everybody else, we have relatively judicious high amounts 175 00:09:19,400 --> 00:09:23,199 Speaker 1: of liquidity, preventative liquidity, defensive liquidity. But the key then 176 00:09:23,240 --> 00:09:24,760 Speaker 1: comes into how do you use it? How do you 177 00:09:24,760 --> 00:09:28,600 Speaker 1: think about it opportunistically given the uncertain outcome, given the 178 00:09:28,640 --> 00:09:33,080 Speaker 1: growth environment, given the slow GDP but perhaps shallow but 179 00:09:33,200 --> 00:09:36,360 Speaker 1: longer recession that we think at PIMCO, And then ultimately 180 00:09:36,559 --> 00:09:38,839 Speaker 1: how do we then extrapolate that to value in the future. 181 00:09:38,880 --> 00:09:41,559 Speaker 1: So it's all about really how does liquidity translate to 182 00:09:41,640 --> 00:09:45,599 Speaker 1: volatility within the marketplace and how do investors absorb that 183 00:09:45,720 --> 00:09:47,920 Speaker 1: volatility properly? The problem for a lot of people in 184 00:09:47,920 --> 00:09:49,960 Speaker 1: the market right natural roum, as you know, is when 185 00:09:49,960 --> 00:09:52,280 Speaker 1: you expect that to be liquidity in an act of 186 00:09:52,320 --> 00:09:55,440 Speaker 1: class where there should be liquidity and then there is not. Right. 187 00:09:55,679 --> 00:09:57,120 Speaker 1: Can you talk to us about what's happening in the 188 00:09:57,120 --> 00:09:59,360 Speaker 1: treasury market? We know that last week the Treasury reached 189 00:09:59,360 --> 00:10:01,160 Speaker 1: out to a group of individual is to try to 190 00:10:01,280 --> 00:10:02,959 Speaker 1: he has this connection with a group of individuals in 191 00:10:03,000 --> 00:10:04,800 Speaker 1: the market. They spake to they try and get feedback 192 00:10:04,840 --> 00:10:06,920 Speaker 1: about what's going gone. One thing they asked about was 193 00:10:06,960 --> 00:10:09,800 Speaker 1: whether they should buy back certain securities to improve the 194 00:10:09,840 --> 00:10:12,360 Speaker 1: liquidity and the functioning of the market. What do you 195 00:10:12,360 --> 00:10:14,720 Speaker 1: say back to that there's there's This has actually been 196 00:10:14,760 --> 00:10:16,839 Speaker 1: top of mind, not just simply over the past few months, 197 00:10:16,880 --> 00:10:19,160 Speaker 1: and we published a paper at PINCO sort of highlighting this, 198 00:10:19,440 --> 00:10:21,960 Speaker 1: suggesting some all to all trading and actually elicited some 199 00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:26,120 Speaker 1: pretty positive constructive dialogue within the marketplace. That's a function 200 00:10:26,200 --> 00:10:28,520 Speaker 1: aspect of where you want to think about where the 201 00:10:28,559 --> 00:10:32,000 Speaker 1: market and how the market is digesting actual functional, high 202 00:10:32,080 --> 00:10:35,400 Speaker 1: quality assets is a concern, but it's also an opportunity 203 00:10:35,440 --> 00:10:38,360 Speaker 1: for investors those investors they can really think about how 204 00:10:38,400 --> 00:10:41,440 Speaker 1: to maneuver around these higher cost of capital and more importantly, 205 00:10:41,520 --> 00:10:43,920 Speaker 1: the opportunity sets because of the wider bit offers. So 206 00:10:43,960 --> 00:10:47,080 Speaker 1: what I would suggest is, yes, it's a transformation from 207 00:10:47,160 --> 00:10:48,760 Speaker 1: what we've been used to over the past one to 208 00:10:48,800 --> 00:10:51,040 Speaker 1: two decades. And it is a concern when you think 209 00:10:51,040 --> 00:10:53,280 Speaker 1: about some of the curtailments that you have more regulatory 210 00:10:53,400 --> 00:10:56,200 Speaker 1: and sort of functional framework, But as an active manager, 211 00:10:56,240 --> 00:10:58,960 Speaker 1: you're going to incorporate it and find opportunities to incorporate it. 212 00:10:59,080 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 1: And it just might simply mean that, yes, there's more 213 00:11:01,600 --> 00:11:04,200 Speaker 1: volatile volatility, but you're gonna have to be more convicted 214 00:11:04,240 --> 00:11:06,559 Speaker 1: and have longer holding periods. So there are two different 215 00:11:06,559 --> 00:11:09,120 Speaker 1: things here. There's one about the treasury possibly buying back debt, 216 00:11:09,240 --> 00:11:13,000 Speaker 1: and then there's investors acting as liquidity providers and stepping 217 00:11:13,040 --> 00:11:15,719 Speaker 1: in and the all to all and disintermediating banks. Is 218 00:11:15,760 --> 00:11:17,160 Speaker 1: that what you're saying that if the banks were not 219 00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:20,280 Speaker 1: necessarily the ones that were there, and you had a 220 00:11:20,280 --> 00:11:22,960 Speaker 1: platform where you could really make markets in real time, 221 00:11:23,320 --> 00:11:26,280 Speaker 1: that that would possibly be a more effective way providing 222 00:11:26,280 --> 00:11:28,920 Speaker 1: liquidity to this market. Well, I think liquidity in general 223 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:31,679 Speaker 1: isn't necessarily a democratic process. And so when you think 224 00:11:31,760 --> 00:11:34,640 Speaker 1: about it, there's different layers of liquidity within the marketplace, 225 00:11:34,800 --> 00:11:37,079 Speaker 1: and we're suggesting is you have more degrees of freedom 226 00:11:37,320 --> 00:11:39,840 Speaker 1: than maybe perhaps that's better for the market liquidity as 227 00:11:39,880 --> 00:11:42,160 Speaker 1: you go for it. It doesn't necessarily mean that people 228 00:11:42,200 --> 00:11:43,880 Speaker 1: have a view or a more constructive you are a 229 00:11:43,920 --> 00:11:46,000 Speaker 1: less CONSTRUCTI view of where the market is headed. The 230 00:11:46,040 --> 00:11:47,960 Speaker 1: market is the market, but when we think about it, 231 00:11:48,080 --> 00:11:50,400 Speaker 1: that broader based landscape is we're really trying to head 232 00:11:50,400 --> 00:11:51,920 Speaker 1: in that regard. I mean, while the Bank of America 233 00:11:51,960 --> 00:11:55,440 Speaker 1: Fund Manager survey showed that investors are holding the highest 234 00:11:55,480 --> 00:11:58,240 Speaker 1: cash piles going back to two thousand and one, and 235 00:11:58,240 --> 00:12:00,720 Speaker 1: we hear that from everyone. You know, cash is your friend. 236 00:12:00,800 --> 00:12:02,640 Speaker 1: You want to be liquid, you want to be nimble. 237 00:12:03,160 --> 00:12:05,559 Speaker 1: Is your experience, And it's just flooding in that people 238 00:12:05,600 --> 00:12:07,959 Speaker 1: are coming to you and basically just saying, please give 239 00:12:08,080 --> 00:12:09,800 Speaker 1: us anything you can to give us a sense of 240 00:12:09,840 --> 00:12:12,240 Speaker 1: what our income could be, how to be safe, and 241 00:12:12,320 --> 00:12:14,520 Speaker 1: you're sort of overwhelmed or is it not really the case? 242 00:12:14,559 --> 00:12:16,160 Speaker 1: You know? Where the problem is LESA is that people 243 00:12:16,200 --> 00:12:18,920 Speaker 1: are focused on looking and driving in the rear view 244 00:12:18,920 --> 00:12:21,840 Speaker 1: mirror and the reality is that as you're thinking about 245 00:12:21,960 --> 00:12:24,840 Speaker 1: where it is to come, they're so focused on what 246 00:12:24,960 --> 00:12:27,560 Speaker 1: has happened in the past one to two quarters they 247 00:12:27,559 --> 00:12:30,600 Speaker 1: don't necessarily have the ability to look out the front 248 00:12:30,600 --> 00:12:33,440 Speaker 1: window and see the opportunity set that perhaps that cash 249 00:12:33,679 --> 00:12:36,400 Speaker 1: and more importantly fixed income provides in this landscape. One 250 00:12:36,400 --> 00:12:38,520 Speaker 1: of the concerns that you have is obviously growth. One 251 00:12:38,520 --> 00:12:40,720 Speaker 1: of the concerns you have is sort of does the 252 00:12:40,840 --> 00:12:44,760 Speaker 1: risk parity element of having interest rate exposure duration offset 253 00:12:44,840 --> 00:12:48,040 Speaker 1: some credit risk taking and broader risk taking with inequity markets, 254 00:12:48,040 --> 00:12:50,400 Speaker 1: And maybe those correlations don't hold at this moment, but 255 00:12:50,559 --> 00:12:53,320 Speaker 1: if they do re emerge, then there's some different opportunity sets. 256 00:12:53,360 --> 00:12:56,240 Speaker 1: And the higher, the higher rate of environment we're finding 257 00:12:56,240 --> 00:12:58,559 Speaker 1: in right now is actually the setting of the table 258 00:12:58,640 --> 00:13:00,720 Speaker 1: or something that's very different than we had for the 259 00:13:00,760 --> 00:13:04,520 Speaker 1: past few years, in decades. So don't keep looking in 260 00:13:04,559 --> 00:13:06,720 Speaker 1: the review mirror. Ultimately, in that review mirror is not 261 00:13:06,760 --> 00:13:10,199 Speaker 1: just two quarters, it's a decade's worth of zero rights 262 00:13:10,240 --> 00:13:13,360 Speaker 1: negative rights QA. When I hear you talk and I 263 00:13:13,400 --> 00:13:15,199 Speaker 1: get the sense that you think this is something that's 264 00:13:15,200 --> 00:13:17,839 Speaker 1: going to hang around, well just one year, twelve months, 265 00:13:17,840 --> 00:13:19,640 Speaker 1: that this is something we need to adjust to. It's 266 00:13:19,640 --> 00:13:21,280 Speaker 1: going to be unlikely that we get back to a 267 00:13:21,360 --> 00:13:23,400 Speaker 1: zero rate level for you know, in a flat yolk 268 00:13:23,400 --> 00:13:25,720 Speaker 1: curve like we've been witnessing. Is a two year note 269 00:13:25,720 --> 00:13:27,960 Speaker 1: at twenty five basis points seems to be something that's 270 00:13:28,240 --> 00:13:30,040 Speaker 1: out in the past. But what I do think is 271 00:13:30,040 --> 00:13:31,800 Speaker 1: going to happen is that when you see where we 272 00:13:31,800 --> 00:13:33,439 Speaker 1: are at least for the next one to two years, 273 00:13:33,640 --> 00:13:36,480 Speaker 1: a higher inflationary print. When you're a PC that might 274 00:13:36,559 --> 00:13:39,400 Speaker 1: level out about three point five percent closer to two percent. 275 00:13:39,640 --> 00:13:41,320 Speaker 1: That means front and rates are probably going to be 276 00:13:41,320 --> 00:13:43,480 Speaker 1: in this vicinity for some period of time, and investors 277 00:13:43,480 --> 00:13:46,319 Speaker 1: should be comfortable with that. In that notion obviously has 278 00:13:46,720 --> 00:13:50,079 Speaker 1: onset effects of what happens with equity markets, risk taking, 279 00:13:50,080 --> 00:13:52,959 Speaker 1: and things like that, but fundamentally, this is a higher 280 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:55,520 Speaker 1: rate level and investors need to think about the value 281 00:13:55,559 --> 00:13:57,719 Speaker 1: of fixed income in this environment, not just because of 282 00:13:57,800 --> 00:14:01,120 Speaker 1: higher rates, but because of its complementary effects to total 283 00:14:01,160 --> 00:14:03,480 Speaker 1: portfolio alt Well, that's where I wanted to go to 284 00:14:03,480 --> 00:14:06,280 Speaker 1: to short term, guy, let's go we could long term. 285 00:14:06,520 --> 00:14:10,440 Speaker 1: Does the actually assumption shift we've been going from eight 286 00:14:10,440 --> 00:14:13,280 Speaker 1: percent to six percent? Good news? In terms of cash 287 00:14:13,280 --> 00:14:15,960 Speaker 1: imputed into plans. Are we going the other way now 288 00:14:16,360 --> 00:14:19,800 Speaker 1: where we're gonna have a higher actuarial assumption of our 289 00:14:19,840 --> 00:14:23,280 Speaker 1: retirement plans? Yeah, Tom. Ultimately, investors are gonna look for 290 00:14:23,440 --> 00:14:26,360 Speaker 1: different sources of how to produce total return. What we've 291 00:14:26,360 --> 00:14:29,280 Speaker 1: focused on is declining interest rates happened over the previous 292 00:14:29,280 --> 00:14:32,360 Speaker 1: three decades with simply that lower rates spread on higher 293 00:14:32,400 --> 00:14:36,600 Speaker 1: capital appreciation opportunities. That calculus has fundamentally changed, and so 294 00:14:36,640 --> 00:14:39,880 Speaker 1: the total return composition is not just on capital appreciation. 295 00:14:40,240 --> 00:14:42,920 Speaker 1: It's on the ability to carry and earn income with 296 00:14:43,000 --> 00:14:45,240 Speaker 1: us through dividend income or income from bonds in the 297 00:14:45,280 --> 00:14:48,600 Speaker 1: traditional sense. And that is quite honestly one of the 298 00:14:48,680 --> 00:14:51,480 Speaker 1: things that investors who are maybe new to the markets 299 00:14:51,560 --> 00:14:53,480 Speaker 1: or the past decades so need to be thinking about. 300 00:14:53,640 --> 00:14:55,720 Speaker 1: So a lot of factors are putting us back into 301 00:14:55,760 --> 00:14:59,160 Speaker 1: a more traditional nineteen seventies, eighties and early nineties mindset, 302 00:14:59,560 --> 00:15:02,800 Speaker 1: not only how to trade markets from a liquid perspective, 303 00:15:02,800 --> 00:15:05,880 Speaker 1: but also how to think about constructing portfolios. When was 304 00:15:05,920 --> 00:15:08,120 Speaker 1: the last time we sat around the table together? Isn't 305 00:15:08,120 --> 00:15:10,960 Speaker 1: this nice? It's going to see? It was more and 306 00:15:10,960 --> 00:15:13,720 Speaker 1: more in town for the Yankees, t k no, no, no, 307 00:15:13,920 --> 00:15:17,960 Speaker 1: just just happened to the Yankees are playing that he's 308 00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:20,520 Speaker 1: in town. Total coincidence. Okay, I'm sorry to accuse you 309 00:15:20,560 --> 00:15:22,520 Speaker 1: for being in town for the Yankees. I'm here to 310 00:15:22,600 --> 00:15:26,400 Speaker 1: give tricky advice. Of course, Jo Schnyder and Pimcoke great 311 00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:38,720 Speaker 1: to see it. Let's talk about the raped market. We 312 00:15:38,720 --> 00:15:41,040 Speaker 1: can talk about QT, and let's talk about Sterling. We'll 313 00:15:41,080 --> 00:15:43,680 Speaker 1: do that with Kit Juke's chief FX strategistics sock Gen. 314 00:15:44,040 --> 00:15:46,320 Speaker 1: Kit help me out here. So when a report that 315 00:15:46,440 --> 00:15:51,040 Speaker 1: QT gets delayed, Sterling climbs to session highs through one fourteen. 316 00:15:51,320 --> 00:15:53,800 Speaker 1: On the pushback from the Bank of England, sterling falls 317 00:15:54,080 --> 00:15:56,480 Speaker 1: to session those Kit am I to believe that QT 318 00:15:57,320 --> 00:16:02,360 Speaker 1: is somehow sterling negative if and delaying QUT is somehow 319 00:16:02,480 --> 00:16:05,200 Speaker 1: sterling positive based on a price action, That's what it's 320 00:16:05,200 --> 00:16:07,680 Speaker 1: telling me. What do you make of that? I think 321 00:16:07,800 --> 00:16:09,560 Speaker 1: the price actually tells you. By the time you've had 322 00:16:09,560 --> 00:16:12,360 Speaker 1: two conflicting messages within one morning, the second one coming 323 00:16:12,360 --> 00:16:15,920 Speaker 1: at the start of a guilt auction, everybody's looking at 324 00:16:15,920 --> 00:16:18,360 Speaker 1: the UK and said, please, please, please, can you get 325 00:16:18,760 --> 00:16:22,200 Speaker 1: the messaging right to us? We are all confused because 326 00:16:22,520 --> 00:16:24,640 Speaker 1: you know what, what we need for the currency, what 327 00:16:24,680 --> 00:16:26,680 Speaker 1: we need for the market, is for the volatility to 328 00:16:26,760 --> 00:16:30,480 Speaker 1: go away, for everything to calm down, and to put 329 00:16:30,520 --> 00:16:33,600 Speaker 1: this kind of period of massive uncertainty behind us. So 330 00:16:34,160 --> 00:16:37,680 Speaker 1: contradictory reports just don't help in that regard at this 331 00:16:37,720 --> 00:16:39,920 Speaker 1: point in time. I mean, the most confusing thing of all. 332 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:42,160 Speaker 1: Next would be and that, although they're not planning on 333 00:16:42,200 --> 00:16:44,560 Speaker 1: delaying the start of QUT, if they go on and 334 00:16:44,600 --> 00:16:46,560 Speaker 1: do it anyway because of the volatility and the guilt 335 00:16:46,560 --> 00:16:48,240 Speaker 1: market at some point in the next couple of weeks, 336 00:16:48,760 --> 00:16:51,720 Speaker 1: and then we'll then we're full circle. I thought you 337 00:16:51,760 --> 00:16:53,480 Speaker 1: maybe some people should say less. I thought, you know, 338 00:16:53,640 --> 00:16:56,320 Speaker 1: today was really lovely and it was very indeterminate. It 339 00:16:56,360 --> 00:16:58,160 Speaker 1: was like, we need to wait, we need to wait. Now. 340 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:01,880 Speaker 1: What what do you do with a straw dollar reality, 341 00:17:02,080 --> 00:17:05,280 Speaker 1: given the unsettled nous of your note? Can you go 342 00:17:05,440 --> 00:17:08,080 Speaker 1: the other way and call finally week dollar or do 343 00:17:08,160 --> 00:17:11,240 Speaker 1: you just sit here? I wish I could, But that's 344 00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:12,800 Speaker 1: why I think that what we do is we get 345 00:17:12,840 --> 00:17:16,040 Speaker 1: stuck with less volatility. I mean, you know that there 346 00:17:16,040 --> 00:17:18,080 Speaker 1: are two problems with with looking for a week dollar. 347 00:17:18,200 --> 00:17:19,960 Speaker 1: One is you just have to embrace the idea that 348 00:17:20,440 --> 00:17:22,359 Speaker 1: we're going to have the softest of soft landings in 349 00:17:22,359 --> 00:17:24,960 Speaker 1: the United States and everything's going to be fine and lovely, 350 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:28,199 Speaker 1: and the equity bulls are right. And the difficulty with 351 00:17:28,280 --> 00:17:31,520 Speaker 1: that is if the economy doesn't slow, they'll they'll hike more, 352 00:17:31,640 --> 00:17:34,400 Speaker 1: not less, and we're going to get a very very 353 00:17:34,480 --> 00:17:37,360 Speaker 1: inverted curve by Christmas at this rate. So that that's 354 00:17:37,400 --> 00:17:39,400 Speaker 1: the first tip, and the second one, frankly is still 355 00:17:39,680 --> 00:17:42,840 Speaker 1: Russia Ukraine. The whole problem that we have out there 356 00:17:42,880 --> 00:17:45,159 Speaker 1: that how how do I turn around in Europe and 357 00:17:45,200 --> 00:17:46,960 Speaker 1: say I want to sell the dollar? Shall I buy? 358 00:17:47,119 --> 00:17:48,800 Speaker 1: Shall I buy the pound? Shall I buy the euro? 359 00:17:49,359 --> 00:17:53,199 Speaker 1: When I'm getting newspaper reports about Yeah, if we have 360 00:17:53,280 --> 00:17:55,680 Speaker 1: cold days in the middle of winter in January February, 361 00:17:55,760 --> 00:17:57,440 Speaker 1: you're gonna have to light slow going to go out 362 00:17:57,880 --> 00:17:59,840 Speaker 1: um that that you know, have we priced that in 363 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:03,840 Speaker 1: properly yet? I'm not sure? So it could We could 364 00:18:03,920 --> 00:18:06,240 Speaker 1: get stuck here, I guess that's the that's the end 365 00:18:06,240 --> 00:18:09,000 Speaker 1: conclusion of that until we get the next trend, and 366 00:18:09,040 --> 00:18:11,520 Speaker 1: the next trend might be kicked off by the next 367 00:18:11,600 --> 00:18:14,640 Speaker 1: leg up. Inten you not just quickly. Jordan Rochester resign 368 00:18:14,720 --> 00:18:17,200 Speaker 1: yesterday of Nomura, and he was talking about how, yeah, 369 00:18:17,280 --> 00:18:19,600 Speaker 1: central banks are important, but really it's about the economic 370 00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:22,520 Speaker 1: trajectory and right now, more of an austerity kind of 371 00:18:22,560 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 1: approach from fiscal policymakers in the UK will lead to 372 00:18:26,040 --> 00:18:29,359 Speaker 1: a deeper recession and that means a more negative outcome 373 00:18:29,440 --> 00:18:32,400 Speaker 1: for the pound. Is that the kind of rash now 374 00:18:32,520 --> 00:18:35,080 Speaker 1: that you think is what you should be following? How 375 00:18:35,200 --> 00:18:38,480 Speaker 1: much is the economy really the main driver here? I 376 00:18:38,480 --> 00:18:40,919 Speaker 1: think the economy becomes one once we start focusing on 377 00:18:40,920 --> 00:18:43,920 Speaker 1: the policy because it's not as important and the economy 378 00:18:43,960 --> 00:18:46,040 Speaker 1: is heading into a recession that could last a long time. 379 00:18:46,359 --> 00:18:49,600 Speaker 1: And yes, to the extent of that, you know that 380 00:18:49,680 --> 00:18:51,680 Speaker 1: there's a sort of a wisdom out there that says 381 00:18:51,760 --> 00:18:54,119 Speaker 1: what you need to do when your financial position as 382 00:18:54,119 --> 00:18:57,840 Speaker 1: a country, your fiscal positions poor, is tighten fiscal policy 383 00:18:57,880 --> 00:19:00,800 Speaker 1: really aggressively, and you know in the hope that will 384 00:19:00,840 --> 00:19:03,919 Speaker 1: improve it as opposed to get yourself any chance of 385 00:19:03,960 --> 00:19:06,680 Speaker 1: growing out of your fiscal problems. Then then we start 386 00:19:06,680 --> 00:19:10,000 Speaker 1: looking more like Japan every second, and so you know 387 00:19:10,280 --> 00:19:13,160 Speaker 1: that that's pretty scary for a country like the UK 388 00:19:13,240 --> 00:19:16,359 Speaker 1: with the current account deficit and for sterling so yeah, 389 00:19:16,400 --> 00:19:19,280 Speaker 1: it's not a great picture. Um. I think the only 390 00:19:19,280 --> 00:19:22,679 Speaker 1: piece about Sterling right now is you know we're priced 391 00:19:22,720 --> 00:19:24,760 Speaker 1: for a lot of bad news. Sterling can be held 392 00:19:24,760 --> 00:19:27,320 Speaker 1: down here. I don't know how much further it can 393 00:19:27,320 --> 00:19:31,440 Speaker 1: fall unless something really negative happens. What I still can't 394 00:19:31,480 --> 00:19:35,959 Speaker 1: see is the policies that would let the economy do 395 00:19:36,040 --> 00:19:39,440 Speaker 1: better than expected and people start looking around and saying, hey, 396 00:19:39,720 --> 00:19:41,440 Speaker 1: you know this thing a cheap asset that I want 397 00:19:41,440 --> 00:19:45,760 Speaker 1: to buy. Final question, can Arsenal win the league? No, 398 00:19:46,440 --> 00:19:49,560 Speaker 1: it's flat out no. Are you saying no because you're 399 00:19:49,600 --> 00:19:52,960 Speaker 1: worried that if you say yes, it won't happen. I'm 400 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:55,200 Speaker 1: saying no because Manchester City of the best side in 401 00:19:55,240 --> 00:20:02,920 Speaker 1: that lead. Whatever happened at the weekend, thank you. We 402 00:20:03,040 --> 00:20:05,439 Speaker 1: need to get an update on entertainment always. We can 403 00:20:05,440 --> 00:20:09,240 Speaker 1: do this with Krackten and Michael Nathanson of Moffat Nathan 404 00:20:09,280 --> 00:20:11,920 Speaker 1: Center division of SVB, and we're thrilled at the well 405 00:20:12,000 --> 00:20:14,919 Speaker 1: caught Nathanson could join us at this morning. Michael, I'm 406 00:20:14,920 --> 00:20:18,199 Speaker 1: gonna digress here to when the thund you heard was 407 00:20:18,280 --> 00:20:22,200 Speaker 1: me falling off my chair is Mr Murdoch wants to 408 00:20:22,280 --> 00:20:26,480 Speaker 1: piece umpty Dumpty back together again. What did you think 409 00:20:26,520 --> 00:20:29,600 Speaker 1: when you saw young Murdoch said, let's bring it back 410 00:20:29,640 --> 00:20:33,240 Speaker 1: together again. Yeah, that was not the other playbook we 411 00:20:33,280 --> 00:20:36,240 Speaker 1: wanted to see. We have a buying Fox. Robert Fisherman 412 00:20:36,280 --> 00:20:39,760 Speaker 1: covers it are viewing foxes. It's the it's a pure 413 00:20:39,800 --> 00:20:41,840 Speaker 1: play on sports and news, which we think is the 414 00:20:41,880 --> 00:20:45,000 Speaker 1: glue of the bundle. And they're not wasting their money 415 00:20:45,200 --> 00:20:48,560 Speaker 1: fighting streaming wars. Right Tom's a very clean story. We 416 00:20:48,680 --> 00:20:51,119 Speaker 1: thought at some point they would sell Fox to private 417 00:20:51,119 --> 00:20:55,640 Speaker 1: equity or another another media company. So here, I think 418 00:20:55,720 --> 00:20:57,920 Speaker 1: what the narrative is from here is the company that 419 00:20:58,080 --> 00:21:01,639 Speaker 1: the company is gonna need approved from the majority of 420 00:21:01,640 --> 00:21:04,720 Speaker 1: the minorities. And I don't think that's coming because I 421 00:21:04,720 --> 00:21:07,920 Speaker 1: think our clients we talked to who own Box are 422 00:21:07,960 --> 00:21:10,840 Speaker 1: not happy with this decision. We'll see, we'll see what 423 00:21:10,880 --> 00:21:14,040 Speaker 1: comes next. There's probably a second a second leg of 424 00:21:14,040 --> 00:21:16,280 Speaker 1: the story right there. Put them together and then do 425 00:21:16,440 --> 00:21:19,680 Speaker 1: something with those assets, which we're waiting to hear more 426 00:21:19,800 --> 00:21:22,560 Speaker 1: from the Murdocks of what's their intention after they combined 427 00:21:22,680 --> 00:21:25,280 Speaker 1: these two companies. Just because of the calendar, I've got 428 00:21:25,280 --> 00:21:27,640 Speaker 1: to go to Netflix. They're teetering on three legs. Someone 429 00:21:27,760 --> 00:21:30,760 Speaker 1: even say a two legged table is well, what will 430 00:21:30,840 --> 00:21:36,119 Speaker 1: you listen for from Netflix today? Okay, so they're introducing 431 00:21:36,119 --> 00:21:40,800 Speaker 1: an advertising tier for six in the fourth quarter. What 432 00:21:40,960 --> 00:21:42,880 Speaker 1: I want to hear is why are they so confident 433 00:21:42,960 --> 00:21:44,960 Speaker 1: that that there won't be as spin down as they 434 00:21:45,040 --> 00:21:48,639 Speaker 1: say in the UK from a higher price point down 435 00:21:48,720 --> 00:21:51,040 Speaker 1: to this new tier, which would be very dilutive in 436 00:21:51,040 --> 00:21:54,719 Speaker 1: the near term for for for revenue for users. So 437 00:21:54,880 --> 00:21:57,399 Speaker 1: I'd like to hear why they're so confident that this 438 00:21:57,440 --> 00:22:01,440 Speaker 1: will not be in the near term very diluted of strategy, right, 439 00:22:01,480 --> 00:22:04,719 Speaker 1: that's to us, you know, given the drop, their dropping 440 00:22:04,800 --> 00:22:07,919 Speaker 1: price and as as we talked earlier, you know, they 441 00:22:07,920 --> 00:22:10,640 Speaker 1: don't have the same grip on users as they once did. 442 00:22:11,240 --> 00:22:13,560 Speaker 1: I think there's a risk that there's a spin down here. Michael. 443 00:22:13,600 --> 00:22:16,119 Speaker 1: How much are you looking at the potential for some 444 00:22:16,200 --> 00:22:20,520 Speaker 1: of these media Darling's the online streaming services, certainly during 445 00:22:20,520 --> 00:22:23,160 Speaker 1: the pandemic at least being acquired by the likes of Walmart, 446 00:22:23,760 --> 00:22:25,959 Speaker 1: being acquired by the likes of Apple, and this has 447 00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:32,679 Speaker 1: been something increasingly rumored about. Yeah, we're The challenge we 448 00:22:32,760 --> 00:22:35,720 Speaker 1: have is some of these companies are family held. You 449 00:22:35,760 --> 00:22:40,720 Speaker 1: know Tom mentioned the Murdochs. The red Stones control Paramount Global, 450 00:22:41,160 --> 00:22:44,760 Speaker 1: NBCU is controlled by the Roberts family. There has to 451 00:22:44,800 --> 00:22:47,800 Speaker 1: be capitulation, which we don't see yet. Right everyone thinks 452 00:22:47,840 --> 00:22:51,440 Speaker 1: they have the right strategy of bleeding linear and investing 453 00:22:51,480 --> 00:22:54,480 Speaker 1: in streaming. At some point, we think in the next 454 00:22:54,480 --> 00:22:57,239 Speaker 1: twelve months twenty four months, there will be capitulation. Your 455 00:22:57,320 --> 00:23:00,320 Speaker 1: companies will realize that they have the wrong st agy. 456 00:23:00,359 --> 00:23:02,119 Speaker 1: They don't have the balance sheet to make us pivot 457 00:23:02,240 --> 00:23:06,159 Speaker 1: there under undersized, and maybe there'll be some M and A. 458 00:23:06,320 --> 00:23:09,320 Speaker 1: But you know that's not our working thesis right now. 459 00:23:09,400 --> 00:23:13,080 Speaker 1: Right there has to be some level of realization that 460 00:23:13,320 --> 00:23:16,280 Speaker 1: these strategies are just not going to work. Right, Like, 461 00:23:16,560 --> 00:23:19,520 Speaker 1: you have four or five large players in streaming with 462 00:23:19,960 --> 00:23:22,760 Speaker 1: much better positions. So the people who are lagging have 463 00:23:22,840 --> 00:23:24,760 Speaker 1: to have to get out, and I'm much where they're 464 00:23:24,720 --> 00:23:26,040 Speaker 1: ready to do that right now. So how do you 465 00:23:26,080 --> 00:23:28,280 Speaker 1: think the ones that need to get out? Actually, yeah, 466 00:23:28,400 --> 00:23:32,480 Speaker 1: well you would say that Peacock Paramount there has to 467 00:23:32,520 --> 00:23:36,320 Speaker 1: be some combination that would be Comcast and Paramount level 468 00:23:36,680 --> 00:23:39,359 Speaker 1: that they've done well within the US, but they're really 469 00:23:39,400 --> 00:23:42,200 Speaker 1: not They're not going to scale to that higher level 470 00:23:42,600 --> 00:23:44,520 Speaker 1: with a profitable business model, they're gonna need to find 471 00:23:44,520 --> 00:23:48,399 Speaker 1: somebody to combine combined streaming assets. So it happens to 472 00:23:48,440 --> 00:23:52,560 Speaker 1: Warner's w B d um. You know, like the market 473 00:23:52,680 --> 00:23:54,439 Speaker 1: is really worried about the debt load there. There's a 474 00:23:54,480 --> 00:23:57,399 Speaker 1: true asset value of that company, but the debtload is 475 00:23:57,480 --> 00:24:00,960 Speaker 1: scaring people away. So you would say those three companies 476 00:24:01,000 --> 00:24:03,760 Speaker 1: need to figure out some path forward, maybe consolidation, to 477 00:24:03,800 --> 00:24:05,960 Speaker 1: get some some more scale. Michael, do you think that 478 00:24:06,000 --> 00:24:08,719 Speaker 1: Disney is making the cable package the cable bundle all 479 00:24:08,760 --> 00:24:12,560 Speaker 1: over again with Hulo? Is that where that's coming They're 480 00:24:12,600 --> 00:24:15,720 Speaker 1: trying to write so they have Disney plus hul plus 481 00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:19,720 Speaker 1: Hulu and ESPN plus you're John, are you know? Our 482 00:24:19,720 --> 00:24:22,360 Speaker 1: concern is the cable bundle is the best product we've 483 00:24:22,359 --> 00:24:26,840 Speaker 1: ever seen or from from an economic standpoint. Right, everyone's 484 00:24:26,840 --> 00:24:28,720 Speaker 1: paying the same amount of money, no one's watching the 485 00:24:28,720 --> 00:24:31,360 Speaker 1: same amount of channels. You have to be very very 486 00:24:31,400 --> 00:24:35,199 Speaker 1: careful not to further disrupt that bundle. I think Disney 487 00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:37,360 Speaker 1: things long term. We have the goods that we can 488 00:24:37,400 --> 00:24:42,080 Speaker 1: replicate the product, but the economics of that new offering 489 00:24:42,200 --> 00:24:45,120 Speaker 1: are going to be so below them. What we're coming from, 490 00:24:45,280 --> 00:24:47,080 Speaker 1: and I think it'd be really, really careful, but they 491 00:24:47,119 --> 00:24:49,919 Speaker 1: have the pieces in place. I'm just hoping that the 492 00:24:50,000 --> 00:24:53,439 Speaker 1: speed to change is slower by them. Maybe what they 493 00:24:53,480 --> 00:24:55,359 Speaker 1: want to do. Michael, we didn't have you on for 494 00:24:55,400 --> 00:24:58,639 Speaker 1: all this chet chat Yankees Cleveland cut to the chase. 495 00:25:00,600 --> 00:25:03,399 Speaker 1: Tom the guy behind me. I wish he was pitching tonight, 496 00:25:03,560 --> 00:25:06,440 Speaker 1: right or today I'm worried about I'm worried about the 497 00:25:06,480 --> 00:25:09,840 Speaker 1: bullpen is as everyone is right, it's not the bullpen 498 00:25:09,880 --> 00:25:14,399 Speaker 1: of number forty two behind me. He's satisfied with that response. 499 00:25:14,480 --> 00:25:22,040 Speaker 1: I am radio. It was great. Mr rivera behind as well. Michael. 500 00:25:22,040 --> 00:25:24,919 Speaker 1: Thank you. Michael Knightthensen of Moffatt nine and Sin. This 501 00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:28,800 Speaker 1: is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Thanks for listening. Join us 502 00:25:28,840 --> 00:25:32,080 Speaker 1: live weekdays from seven to ten a m. Eastern. I'm 503 00:25:32,080 --> 00:25:36,320 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio and on Bloomberg Television each day from six 504 00:25:36,440 --> 00:25:41,280 Speaker 1: to nine am for insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, 505 00:25:41,440 --> 00:25:46,439 Speaker 1: and international relations. And subscribe to the Surveillance podcast on 506 00:25:46,560 --> 00:25:50,359 Speaker 1: Apple podcast, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot com, and of course on 507 00:25:50,480 --> 00:25:54,639 Speaker 1: the terminal. I'm Tom Keene and this is Bloomberg