WEBVTT - How can turbines change our energy future?

0:00:00.520 --> 0:00:03.600
<v Speaker 1>Welcome to brain Stuff from house stuff works dot com

0:00:03.600 --> 0:00:14.440
<v Speaker 1>where smart happens. Hi. I'm Marshall Brain with today's question.

0:00:14.960 --> 0:00:18.360
<v Speaker 1>Is it possible to use gas turbine engines in cars

0:00:18.480 --> 0:00:22.520
<v Speaker 1>or other places besides gend airplanes? Everyone has seen a

0:00:22.600 --> 0:00:26.400
<v Speaker 1>gas turbine engine. The jet engines on a commercial airliner

0:00:26.520 --> 0:00:30.720
<v Speaker 1>are gas turbans. These engines burn fuel to create a

0:00:30.800 --> 0:00:34.960
<v Speaker 1>high speed stream of exhaust. The exhaust blows against turbine

0:00:35.000 --> 0:00:38.800
<v Speaker 1>blades that cause the turbine shaft to spin. You can

0:00:38.840 --> 0:00:42.920
<v Speaker 1>do lots of different things with that spinning shaft. In helicopters,

0:00:43.000 --> 0:00:46.680
<v Speaker 1>gas turbine engines can turn the helicopter's main rotor. In

0:00:46.720 --> 0:00:51.240
<v Speaker 1>the M one tank, a horsepower gas turbine engine drives

0:00:51.240 --> 0:00:54.760
<v Speaker 1>the tracks. In a power plant, a gas turbine engine

0:00:54.800 --> 0:00:59.040
<v Speaker 1>can spin the generator. Gas turbines are a relatively efficient

0:00:59.080 --> 0:01:02.400
<v Speaker 1>way to convert a fuel and mechanical energy, and compared

0:01:02.440 --> 0:01:05.440
<v Speaker 1>to a piston engine of the same horsepower, gas turbines

0:01:05.480 --> 0:01:09.240
<v Speaker 1>are lighter, smaller, and simpler. The big problem with gas

0:01:09.280 --> 0:01:12.480
<v Speaker 1>turbine engines has been the cost, but prices are falling,

0:01:12.880 --> 0:01:15.200
<v Speaker 1>so it's fair to ask if we will be seeing

0:01:15.319 --> 0:01:19.319
<v Speaker 1>gas turbans in more and more applications. One place where

0:01:19.360 --> 0:01:22.720
<v Speaker 1>gas turbine engines are likely to appear as hybrid cars.

0:01:23.160 --> 0:01:26.040
<v Speaker 1>The gas turbine could drive a generator, and it would

0:01:26.080 --> 0:01:28.679
<v Speaker 1>be a lot smaller and lighter than a piston engine.

0:01:29.120 --> 0:01:32.039
<v Speaker 1>Small gas turbine engines have also been proposed as a

0:01:32.120 --> 0:01:36.560
<v Speaker 1>replacement for batteries. A tiny gas turbine could, in theory,

0:01:36.800 --> 0:01:41.440
<v Speaker 1>power a laptop computer. Soldiers now carry so many electronic

0:01:41.520 --> 0:01:46.559
<v Speaker 1>devices and proposed exoskeleton systems for soldiers needs so much

0:01:46.600 --> 0:01:50.720
<v Speaker 1>power that the military is considered using gas turbine engines

0:01:50.840 --> 0:01:54.800
<v Speaker 1>to provide the electricity for future soldiers. Do you have

0:01:54.840 --> 0:01:58.560
<v Speaker 1>any ideas or suggestions for this podcast? If so, please

0:01:58.560 --> 0:02:01.280
<v Speaker 1>send me an email at podcas casted how stuff works

0:02:01.320 --> 0:02:04.400
<v Speaker 1>dot com. For more on this and thousands of other topics,

0:02:04.400 --> 0:02:07.280
<v Speaker 1>go to how stuff works dot com and be sure

0:02:07.320 --> 0:02:09.360
<v Speaker 1>to check out the brain stuff blog on the how

0:02:09.440 --> 0:02:10.959
<v Speaker 1>stuff works dot com home page