1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:04,720 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,840 --> 00:00:09,119 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,240 --> 00:00:12,200 Speaker 1: learn the stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,280 --> 00:00:13,920 Speaker 1: production of iHeartRadio. 5 00:00:24,239 --> 00:00:26,520 Speaker 2: Hello, welcome back to the show. My name is Matt, 6 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:27,680 Speaker 2: my name is Noel. 7 00:00:27,960 --> 00:00:30,600 Speaker 3: They called me Ben. We're joined as always with our 8 00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:36,280 Speaker 3: super producer Paul Mission Control decads. Most importantly, you are here, 9 00:00:36,360 --> 00:00:39,199 Speaker 3: and that makes this the stuff they don't want you 10 00:00:39,320 --> 00:00:43,360 Speaker 3: to know. Today, we are diving back through the decades. 11 00:00:43,400 --> 00:00:48,520 Speaker 3: We're exploring an historic mystery. Originally speak Behind the Curtain. 12 00:00:48,640 --> 00:00:53,120 Speaker 3: We became fascinated with a strange tale of modern Americana, 13 00:00:53,400 --> 00:00:56,560 Speaker 3: which we'll mention along the way here. For decades, it 14 00:00:56,600 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 3: seems an unknown individual individual jew Wolves probably would show 15 00:01:01,800 --> 00:01:05,840 Speaker 3: up at a certain cemetery in Baltimore to toast a grave. 16 00:01:06,520 --> 00:01:10,199 Speaker 3: But as we journey down that rabbit hole, we became 17 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:14,320 Speaker 3: enamored of something else, a far stranger story, the story 18 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:17,240 Speaker 3: about how that grave came to be in the first place. 19 00:01:17,360 --> 00:01:21,720 Speaker 3: Today's episode, which is rife with conspiracy, is about the 20 00:01:21,760 --> 00:01:26,080 Speaker 3: death of Edgar Allan Poe. Here are the facts. I mean, 21 00:01:26,440 --> 00:01:27,919 Speaker 3: I don't know how much time we need to spend 22 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:30,880 Speaker 3: on it. But most people know Edgar Allan Poe is right, 23 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:34,039 Speaker 3: or is it just Americans who know, Like if we 24 00:01:34,080 --> 00:01:36,559 Speaker 3: have some of listening in Australia, they know Edgar Allan 25 00:01:36,640 --> 00:01:38,400 Speaker 3: Poe is I think probably. 26 00:01:38,160 --> 00:01:41,840 Speaker 4: The broad strokes, the Raven and whatnot. Perhaps the Telltale Heart, 27 00:01:42,080 --> 00:01:44,440 Speaker 4: but maybe not the deeper cuts like the Cask of 28 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:49,400 Speaker 4: Amontiado and what of the Red Death. Yeah, Real Moore 29 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:51,200 Speaker 4: was always one of my favorites. That one's got a 30 00:01:51,240 --> 00:01:51,840 Speaker 4: cool twist. 31 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's why Rumorg is why he's credited with inventing 32 00:01:56,720 --> 00:02:01,920 Speaker 3: the detective genre, not the story, the idea of detectives. 33 00:02:02,440 --> 00:02:05,600 Speaker 3: He also wrote. Really there's a really creepy story about 34 00:02:05,640 --> 00:02:10,040 Speaker 3: him and Arthur Gordon pim It's a story about a 35 00:02:10,160 --> 00:02:17,919 Speaker 3: very unfortunate series of events talking cannibalism, mutiny, shipwrecks. It's 36 00:02:17,960 --> 00:02:22,600 Speaker 3: the only complete novel Poe ever wrote, and apparent I 37 00:02:22,639 --> 00:02:26,440 Speaker 3: remember reading years and years and years ago that it 38 00:02:26,480 --> 00:02:31,600 Speaker 3: had eerie similarities to a real life incident that occurred, 39 00:02:32,760 --> 00:02:35,640 Speaker 3: even unto the names. But the problem was the uh 40 00:02:36,200 --> 00:02:38,400 Speaker 3: that Poe could not have known about it when he 41 00:02:38,480 --> 00:02:42,000 Speaker 3: was writing the book. So that's spooky, that's a different story. 42 00:02:42,560 --> 00:02:45,200 Speaker 3: We do want to tell you that if you haven't 43 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:48,959 Speaker 3: heard of Edgar Allan Poe, he's best known as sort 44 00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:52,919 Speaker 3: of a king of creepy writing. He was a poet, 45 00:02:53,160 --> 00:02:55,839 Speaker 3: he was novelist, literary critic. He wrote a lot more 46 00:02:55,880 --> 00:03:00,200 Speaker 3: than horror, but he's associated with Gothic horror most of all. 47 00:03:00,639 --> 00:03:03,720 Speaker 3: Shout out to the Simpsons Treehouse of Horror, who did 48 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:06,480 Speaker 3: a lot for Poe's legacy when they had their send 49 00:03:06,560 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 3: up of the Raven or their adaptation of the Raven. Anyway, 50 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:12,600 Speaker 3: I don't know how Edgar Allan Poe would have felt 51 00:03:12,600 --> 00:03:15,600 Speaker 3: about this. If he didn't like it, he would have 52 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:17,880 Speaker 3: thought it was par for the course, because this man 53 00:03:17,960 --> 00:03:21,480 Speaker 3: did not have a good life, not really at all. 54 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:25,840 Speaker 4: No, definitely not, had some serious demons, which likely was 55 00:03:25,880 --> 00:03:29,480 Speaker 4: the kind of inspiration for a lot of his super creepy, 56 00:03:29,720 --> 00:03:31,440 Speaker 4: kind of nihilistic writings. 57 00:03:31,600 --> 00:03:33,880 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, you have to imagine if you come into 58 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:38,240 Speaker 2: the world and within the first two years of your 59 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:42,200 Speaker 2: life your father abandons your family, and then your mother 60 00:03:42,320 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 2: dies and you get shipped off to go live with 61 00:03:45,280 --> 00:03:48,920 Speaker 2: somebody else. You know, you can argue like his mind 62 00:03:48,960 --> 00:03:52,520 Speaker 2: is still developing. He doesn't even have certain attachments to 63 00:03:52,600 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 2: mother and father at that time, but you can also 64 00:03:54,840 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 2: argue some of the most important attachment occurs in that 65 00:03:58,840 --> 00:04:02,760 Speaker 2: zero to two years. So it's like it just depends 66 00:04:02,800 --> 00:04:06,240 Speaker 2: the type of attachment to other humans and he wasn't 67 00:04:06,280 --> 00:04:09,040 Speaker 2: able to make those early childhood attachments. 68 00:04:09,360 --> 00:04:12,160 Speaker 3: He did have the skin to skin contact thing. 69 00:04:12,400 --> 00:04:14,480 Speaker 2: Or he got that, but then he lost it right 70 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:15,080 Speaker 2: as soon. 71 00:04:14,960 --> 00:04:18,520 Speaker 3: As he gets Yeah, because he's born on January nineteenth, 72 00:04:18,560 --> 00:04:22,159 Speaker 3: eighteen oh nine, in Boston to traveling actors, and his 73 00:04:22,240 --> 00:04:26,960 Speaker 3: mother dies in eighteen eleven. He gets raised by a 74 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:30,680 Speaker 3: merchant in Richmond named John Allen spelled the same way, 75 00:04:30,920 --> 00:04:35,400 Speaker 3: probably his godfather, and I like the mention of demons 76 00:04:35,440 --> 00:04:39,760 Speaker 3: because we're going to interrogate that too. And his godfather 77 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:44,000 Speaker 3: has basically adopted him, sends him off to Scotland in England, 78 00:04:44,040 --> 00:04:48,560 Speaker 3: where he gets what's called a classical education Latin, you know, 79 00:04:48,760 --> 00:04:53,720 Speaker 3: learning Greek, reading the old philosophers, learning about art and 80 00:04:53,760 --> 00:04:58,040 Speaker 3: so on. He lives in that area from eighteen fifteen 81 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:01,320 Speaker 3: to eighteen twenty, and then he he goes back to Richmond. 82 00:05:01,640 --> 00:05:03,880 Speaker 3: Most of his are most of his life actually is 83 00:05:03,960 --> 00:05:07,160 Speaker 3: him going back and forth from Richmond to other places. 84 00:05:07,839 --> 00:05:12,400 Speaker 3: He's at University of Virginia for not eleven months, and 85 00:05:12,440 --> 00:05:17,279 Speaker 3: then his guardian, his adoptive father, gets kind of pissed 86 00:05:17,320 --> 00:05:22,839 Speaker 3: at him because Edgar decides that he likes gambling, and 87 00:05:22,960 --> 00:05:27,239 Speaker 3: he gets really into gambling with his U of v bros. 88 00:05:27,920 --> 00:05:30,520 Speaker 3: And his dad bails him out a couple times, but 89 00:05:30,560 --> 00:05:32,680 Speaker 3: then cuts him off and says, I'm not going to 90 00:05:32,800 --> 00:05:34,800 Speaker 3: keep Why am I going to keep paying for this 91 00:05:35,600 --> 00:05:39,960 Speaker 3: if you're just gambling more than you are studying? Fair point, 92 00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:42,159 Speaker 3: So he goes home to Richmond. He says, you know what, 93 00:05:42,200 --> 00:05:43,800 Speaker 3: I'm going to be a family man. I'm going to 94 00:05:43,839 --> 00:05:48,920 Speaker 3: marry my childhoods sweetheart, Elmira Royster also called Sarah, I think, 95 00:05:50,040 --> 00:05:53,760 Speaker 3: only to find that she has become engaged to someone else. 96 00:05:54,080 --> 00:05:57,160 Speaker 3: Real kick in the pants. So he goes to Boston. 97 00:05:57,640 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 3: Boston isn't super great to him, but it is where 98 00:06:00,440 --> 00:06:04,200 Speaker 3: he publishes his first work, a collection of poems called 99 00:06:04,640 --> 00:06:08,640 Speaker 3: Tamerlane and Other Poems. Don't feel bad if you haven't 100 00:06:08,680 --> 00:06:12,360 Speaker 3: heard about it. A lot of people didn't then or now. 101 00:06:13,480 --> 00:06:15,320 Speaker 3: I haven't read it. I'm just going to confess I 102 00:06:15,400 --> 00:06:18,040 Speaker 3: have not read I may have read Tamerlane maybe, but 103 00:06:18,080 --> 00:06:19,040 Speaker 3: I didn't read the rest of. 104 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:22,279 Speaker 4: It, and there are a lot of you know, biographical 105 00:06:22,480 --> 00:06:26,039 Speaker 4: resources to you know, dig a little deeper into this 106 00:06:26,400 --> 00:06:32,760 Speaker 4: pretty tragic existence that Edgar Allan Poe endured, so you know, 107 00:06:32,920 --> 00:06:34,920 Speaker 4: feel free to do some extra reading on your own. 108 00:06:35,640 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 4: He did come from, you know, to some degree, a 109 00:06:39,520 --> 00:06:43,320 Speaker 4: connected family. He had some nepotism that got him into 110 00:06:43,400 --> 00:06:46,640 Speaker 4: West Point, but maybe in some kind of early manifestations 111 00:06:46,680 --> 00:06:50,880 Speaker 4: of those demons he flunked. He you know, had a 112 00:06:50,920 --> 00:06:54,520 Speaker 4: bit of a proclivity for the drink. He bummed around 113 00:06:54,520 --> 00:06:57,880 Speaker 4: New York City a lot, which then, as you point out, 114 00:06:57,920 --> 00:07:00,680 Speaker 4: it's really something that is a good way to kind 115 00:07:00,680 --> 00:07:02,960 Speaker 4: of find yourself. Anyone should everyone should have a chance 116 00:07:03,000 --> 00:07:04,680 Speaker 4: to you know, bum around New York a little bit. 117 00:07:05,040 --> 00:07:07,240 Speaker 2: And just quickly talking about the nepotism, it was John 118 00:07:07,279 --> 00:07:09,880 Speaker 2: Allen again, his godfather that has been helping him out 119 00:07:09,880 --> 00:07:13,160 Speaker 2: his whole life. He he was Edgar Allan Poe went 120 00:07:13,200 --> 00:07:16,080 Speaker 2: into the military for a little bit and was stationed 121 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:19,480 Speaker 2: like internally within the US during that part of his life, 122 00:07:19,520 --> 00:07:20,800 Speaker 2: and he was like, man, I need to get out 123 00:07:20,800 --> 00:07:23,200 Speaker 2: of this. Dude, send me to West Point, please like 124 00:07:23,240 --> 00:07:24,920 Speaker 2: give me and lle do anything, just give me into 125 00:07:24,920 --> 00:07:26,920 Speaker 2: west Point and you know, as soon as he gets in, 126 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:27,400 Speaker 2: he's like. 127 00:07:27,520 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 3: Uh, I don't like it, so he doesn't go to 128 00:07:31,560 --> 00:07:34,440 Speaker 3: the drills or anything. He intentionally fails out. Also, the 129 00:07:34,880 --> 00:07:38,760 Speaker 3: proclivity for drink, just like the idea of having some demons, 130 00:07:39,240 --> 00:07:41,080 Speaker 3: very interesting to reference that well. 131 00:07:41,120 --> 00:07:44,080 Speaker 4: So yeah, yeah, and just add to that, that era 132 00:07:44,200 --> 00:07:46,360 Speaker 4: of his life where he was in West Point is 133 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:51,679 Speaker 4: highly dramatized in the Netflix film Pale Blue Eye, where 134 00:07:52,680 --> 00:07:56,320 Speaker 4: a you know, kind of detective character, another troubled person 135 00:07:56,840 --> 00:08:00,360 Speaker 4: played by Christian Bale meets a young Edgar Allen Poe 136 00:08:00,440 --> 00:08:02,679 Speaker 4: and gets wrapped up in a somewhat of a murder 137 00:08:02,760 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 4: mystery with some occult overhows. It's not a great film, 138 00:08:06,840 --> 00:08:09,760 Speaker 4: but it's it's interesting, and the guy that plays Poe 139 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:12,360 Speaker 4: does a pretty cool job in my opinion, that kind 140 00:08:12,360 --> 00:08:16,000 Speaker 4: of showing it. That's why that boys is a little 141 00:08:16,000 --> 00:08:16,720 Speaker 4: hard to place. 142 00:08:16,840 --> 00:08:17,040 Speaker 2: Man. 143 00:08:17,160 --> 00:08:20,160 Speaker 4: It's that that that that that like old old world 144 00:08:20,280 --> 00:08:25,200 Speaker 4: Baltimore accent, it's bordering on a British accent. It's very 145 00:08:25,400 --> 00:08:28,680 Speaker 4: also reminds me of that kind of Boston accent that 146 00:08:29,960 --> 00:08:34,679 Speaker 4: what's his name, Crispin Glover does in in the episode 147 00:08:34,800 --> 00:08:38,440 Speaker 4: of of Giamo del Toro's Cabinet of Curiosity. That's been 148 00:08:38,600 --> 00:08:44,400 Speaker 4: Pickman's model. I believe it's borderline distracting basically Lovecraft story. 149 00:08:44,480 --> 00:08:46,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, but Poe did spend quite a lot of time 150 00:08:47,120 --> 00:08:51,360 Speaker 2: as a young person as a kid growing up in England, 151 00:08:51,400 --> 00:08:53,920 Speaker 2: as we said with John Allen, So I. 152 00:08:53,800 --> 00:08:56,360 Speaker 4: Think that's just in the nature of that era, right, 153 00:08:56,440 --> 00:09:00,080 Speaker 4: Like like you know, early immigrants, I guess, are folk 154 00:09:00,160 --> 00:09:02,760 Speaker 4: that are like hearing different accents that sort of becomes 155 00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:06,080 Speaker 4: this like regional thing that is pulling a lot from 156 00:09:06,120 --> 00:09:08,760 Speaker 4: the sound of like an English accent. For sure, you're 157 00:09:08,800 --> 00:09:09,160 Speaker 4: dead on. 158 00:09:09,160 --> 00:09:12,200 Speaker 3: That Appalachia still has. You know, it's weird if you 159 00:09:12,240 --> 00:09:19,520 Speaker 3: want to hear the older accents until about the nineteen 160 00:09:19,679 --> 00:09:23,960 Speaker 3: seventies or eighties, you could go into isolated hollers and 161 00:09:24,080 --> 00:09:27,600 Speaker 3: hills of Appalachia and what people the way people spoke 162 00:09:27,640 --> 00:09:33,560 Speaker 3: would have a pretty uncanny resemblance to old English accents, 163 00:09:34,320 --> 00:09:37,560 Speaker 3: and it's a trip for people. But yeah, it's some 164 00:09:37,840 --> 00:09:40,840 Speaker 3: because he is also from Virginia, where he spends a 165 00:09:40,840 --> 00:09:44,600 Speaker 3: lot of time. He has one of those accents that 166 00:09:44,760 --> 00:09:48,520 Speaker 3: feels weirdly deep South that can be difficult to place. 167 00:09:49,679 --> 00:09:52,800 Speaker 3: He wants to be a guy of letters. He wants 168 00:09:52,800 --> 00:09:55,880 Speaker 3: to be a literary figure. He finally gets paid to 169 00:09:55,960 --> 00:09:59,480 Speaker 3: write in Baltimore. He wins fifty bucks from newspaper in 170 00:09:59,559 --> 00:10:03,560 Speaker 3: a con test he is. He gets a job in 171 00:10:03,600 --> 00:10:06,880 Speaker 3: the literary community. In eighteen thirty five, he's editing a 172 00:10:06,920 --> 00:10:12,360 Speaker 3: thing called Richmond's Southern Literary Messenger. He does marry his 173 00:10:12,440 --> 00:10:16,000 Speaker 3: cousin when she is thirteen. Her name is Virginia Clym. 174 00:10:16,280 --> 00:10:20,520 Speaker 3: They remain they're main legally married until she passes away. 175 00:10:21,720 --> 00:10:24,640 Speaker 3: But that marriage is a whole other bag of badgers. 176 00:10:25,200 --> 00:10:28,800 Speaker 3: And I've been peppering in some hints at conspiracy here, 177 00:10:28,880 --> 00:10:31,760 Speaker 3: so this is one more. As we'll see, there's evidence 178 00:10:31,840 --> 00:10:36,320 Speaker 3: that he did this not out of romantic inclination. While 179 00:10:36,360 --> 00:10:41,240 Speaker 3: his life continued to just suck terribly at all these 180 00:10:41,280 --> 00:10:46,000 Speaker 3: various points, he continually wrote a ton of stuff. And 181 00:10:46,120 --> 00:10:49,600 Speaker 3: his big moment comes January twenty ninth, just ten days 182 00:10:49,640 --> 00:10:53,119 Speaker 3: after his birthday. In eighteen forty five, he gains national 183 00:10:53,240 --> 00:10:58,680 Speaker 3: fame with the Raven. And would he attain that kind 184 00:10:58,720 --> 00:11:02,000 Speaker 3: of fame with a single word again, quoth the Raven? 185 00:11:02,440 --> 00:11:03,040 Speaker 3: Never more? 186 00:11:03,960 --> 00:11:04,760 Speaker 4: He did? He? 187 00:11:04,920 --> 00:11:10,480 Speaker 3: Actually, it's funny because he wrote a lot of people 188 00:11:10,640 --> 00:11:13,240 Speaker 3: made money off the Raven, and he was no different. 189 00:11:13,720 --> 00:11:15,760 Speaker 3: He didn't make as much money as he probably should have, 190 00:11:16,000 --> 00:11:19,240 Speaker 3: but he would talk about the Raven. He's published these 191 00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:24,920 Speaker 3: essays where he tried to portray the creation of this 192 00:11:25,080 --> 00:11:28,480 Speaker 3: poem as though it were the assembly, as though we 193 00:11:28,480 --> 00:11:33,040 Speaker 3: who were an engineer, right, And it sounds so pretentious. 194 00:11:33,600 --> 00:11:36,680 Speaker 3: I've just be honest. Sounds supertentious because there are parts 195 00:11:36,679 --> 00:11:41,080 Speaker 3: where he's talking. You could see written versions of this too, 196 00:11:41,440 --> 00:11:44,840 Speaker 3: where he's thinking. And in the spirit of great poets, 197 00:11:44,880 --> 00:11:48,520 Speaker 3: of course, I mechanically wanted a refrain, a return, and 198 00:11:48,600 --> 00:11:54,000 Speaker 3: something with a resonance sound through the pantheon of vowels. 199 00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:57,000 Speaker 3: Of course there was the O, and so I landed 200 00:11:57,080 --> 00:11:59,079 Speaker 3: on never more. 201 00:12:00,559 --> 00:12:03,400 Speaker 2: It's really interesting. No, yeah, you're right, but it's really 202 00:12:03,400 --> 00:12:06,480 Speaker 2: interesting because that's the kind of thing that I would 203 00:12:06,520 --> 00:12:09,400 Speaker 2: eat up if it was somebody like teaching a class 204 00:12:09,440 --> 00:12:11,440 Speaker 2: about it, but not if it was to smell my 205 00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:14,600 Speaker 2: own farts kind of situation. And that's how I made 206 00:12:15,120 --> 00:12:19,320 Speaker 2: the Miracle of the Raven. If you don't mind, guys, 207 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:21,000 Speaker 2: really quickly, I just want to jump back to something 208 00:12:21,360 --> 00:12:24,760 Speaker 2: we just spoke about. He won fifty dollars right for 209 00:12:24,880 --> 00:12:29,000 Speaker 2: publishing something, just to give context, because in my mind, 210 00:12:29,040 --> 00:12:32,040 Speaker 2: you think, fifty dollars, What the hell that's what he 211 00:12:32,120 --> 00:12:33,800 Speaker 2: got for winning that thing? Why is that even a 212 00:12:33,800 --> 00:12:37,160 Speaker 2: footnote in his life? If you do the inflation calculator, 213 00:12:37,400 --> 00:12:40,400 Speaker 2: fifty dollars in eighteen thirty three is worth one eight 214 00:12:40,480 --> 00:12:42,959 Speaker 2: hundred and five dollars today. So that's a nice little 215 00:12:43,600 --> 00:12:45,280 Speaker 2: prize money for some writing. 216 00:12:45,080 --> 00:12:49,360 Speaker 3: Right, fifty dollars is still a lot for a poet today. 217 00:12:50,920 --> 00:12:52,920 Speaker 3: I'm just gonna point that out as a guy who 218 00:12:53,000 --> 00:12:54,600 Speaker 3: has books of poetry. 219 00:12:54,760 --> 00:12:57,960 Speaker 4: Well, I mean remember y'all, we were bouncing around in 220 00:12:58,120 --> 00:13:00,560 Speaker 4: LA like in Manhattan Beach and Venice Beach area. We 221 00:13:00,559 --> 00:13:04,400 Speaker 4: saw a lot of poem kind of stands, you know, 222 00:13:04,559 --> 00:13:06,480 Speaker 4: on the street, and I don't think they were charging 223 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:09,680 Speaker 4: fifty bucks. So that fifty it's quite a good deal. 224 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:12,960 Speaker 3: I wonder for the public. Yeah, yeah, I wonder if 225 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:17,200 Speaker 3: there would I mean, that's that's a fun thing to do, 226 00:13:17,280 --> 00:13:19,840 Speaker 3: but also it's probably really demanding, but it's good. It's 227 00:13:19,840 --> 00:13:23,680 Speaker 3: a good exercise. I've never personally done it. Maybe maybe 228 00:13:23,679 --> 00:13:28,840 Speaker 3: we could try it. I don't know, but we know that, yeah, 229 00:13:28,880 --> 00:13:31,680 Speaker 3: we know that Poe was making a living. It wasn't 230 00:13:31,679 --> 00:13:34,880 Speaker 3: making the most fantastic living, but he did have a job. 231 00:13:35,600 --> 00:13:41,200 Speaker 3: He was getting by. On October third, eighteen forty nine, 232 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:45,120 Speaker 3: there's a guy named Joseph W. Walker who's going to 233 00:13:45,480 --> 00:13:48,760 Speaker 3: a busy public house. A public house is a bar. Basically, 234 00:13:48,880 --> 00:13:53,360 Speaker 3: it's called Gunners Hall. It's election day for the local sheriff, 235 00:13:53,440 --> 00:13:56,560 Speaker 3: and Gunners Hall is busy because, like so many places, 236 00:13:57,440 --> 00:14:01,320 Speaker 3: it is functioning as a pop up polding place. People 237 00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:04,959 Speaker 3: are showing up there to vote, which doesn't happen in 238 00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:07,600 Speaker 3: the US anymore. Now, it's got to be like libraries 239 00:14:07,640 --> 00:14:10,760 Speaker 3: and churches, right, Can you imagine people trying to vote 240 00:14:10,800 --> 00:14:11,720 Speaker 3: at the local. 241 00:14:13,559 --> 00:14:15,199 Speaker 2: No, boy, that sounds fun. 242 00:14:17,040 --> 00:14:18,000 Speaker 4: You're foreshadowing again. 243 00:14:18,040 --> 00:14:22,120 Speaker 3: I'm for shadowing a bit, yes, sir. So what happens 244 00:14:22,120 --> 00:14:24,160 Speaker 3: when Walker arrives at Gunners. 245 00:14:23,800 --> 00:14:28,920 Speaker 2: Hall, Well, Joseph W. Walker noticed something strange, something you 246 00:14:28,960 --> 00:14:31,720 Speaker 2: wouldn't normally see. I guess you wouldn't normally see. He 247 00:14:31,800 --> 00:14:36,440 Speaker 2: saw a shoddily dressed man laying in a gutter, and 248 00:14:36,480 --> 00:14:38,680 Speaker 2: he thought to himself, oh, geez, you know, well, we 249 00:14:38,720 --> 00:14:41,360 Speaker 2: don't know what he thought, but that's that's unfortunate, right. 250 00:14:42,640 --> 00:14:46,520 Speaker 2: The other thing is the person was like, I don't know, 251 00:14:46,800 --> 00:14:49,840 Speaker 2: how would you put it, guys, He was in and 252 00:14:49,880 --> 00:14:51,040 Speaker 2: out of consciousness. 253 00:14:51,200 --> 00:14:54,400 Speaker 4: It was like he was calling out for somebody. 254 00:14:54,440 --> 00:14:58,480 Speaker 2: He was yeah, but but like almost as though, and 255 00:14:58,520 --> 00:15:00,240 Speaker 2: I don't want to put too much spin on it, 256 00:15:00,280 --> 00:15:03,760 Speaker 2: but almost as though something is wrong with his ability to. 257 00:15:03,760 --> 00:15:08,320 Speaker 3: Move right, like eat an ether high or something, or 258 00:15:08,400 --> 00:15:14,120 Speaker 3: maybe maybe a disassociative state of some sort, or maybe 259 00:15:14,160 --> 00:15:18,480 Speaker 3: an excess of drug consumption, whether that be alcohol or opiate, 260 00:15:18,600 --> 00:15:23,600 Speaker 3: something like that. Walker is approaching Gunner's Hall and he says, 261 00:15:24,360 --> 00:15:29,560 Speaker 3: holy shit, that's Edgar Allan Poe. And this was unusual 262 00:15:29,600 --> 00:15:32,440 Speaker 3: because Poe was not supposed to be in Baltimore at all. 263 00:15:32,560 --> 00:15:36,720 Speaker 3: He had left Richmond, like left Richmond heading for Philadelphia 264 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:40,920 Speaker 3: five days earlier, September twenty seventh, and ever since then, 265 00:15:41,120 --> 00:15:44,440 Speaker 3: nohen had any idea where he had been. So Walker 266 00:15:44,720 --> 00:15:47,720 Speaker 3: picture him shaking. Poe, is you know, my good man? 267 00:15:47,880 --> 00:15:51,800 Speaker 3: Do you know of anyone nearby who could provide assistance? 268 00:15:52,080 --> 00:15:54,800 Speaker 3: And Poe's eventually able to give him a name which 269 00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:58,280 Speaker 3: sounds so made up. Eventually Poe is able to kind 270 00:15:58,320 --> 00:16:04,000 Speaker 3: of semi incoherently Joseph fe nod Grass, who was a 271 00:16:04,080 --> 00:16:07,560 Speaker 3: local magazine editor with some medical experience. 272 00:16:07,120 --> 00:16:08,920 Speaker 4: And a fabulous last name. And Bet, I have to 273 00:16:08,920 --> 00:16:10,880 Speaker 4: point out this detail that you found in the Rouquac 274 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:14,200 Speaker 4: counts of this, the description of his clothing as being 275 00:16:14,240 --> 00:16:18,000 Speaker 4: a stained faded only because these old timey terms give 276 00:16:18,040 --> 00:16:22,440 Speaker 4: me joy. A stained faded old bombazine coat, pantaloons of 277 00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:25,400 Speaker 4: a similar character, a pair of worn out shoes run 278 00:16:25,440 --> 00:16:27,680 Speaker 4: down at the heels at an old straw hat. 279 00:16:28,240 --> 00:16:33,520 Speaker 3: A bombazine coat is like a thick, dark material made 280 00:16:33,520 --> 00:16:36,640 Speaker 3: from wool mixed with cotton. So a picture like Victoria 281 00:16:36,760 --> 00:16:37,920 Speaker 3: Mourning clothes. 282 00:16:37,880 --> 00:16:39,200 Speaker 4: Got it almost like a pea coat. 283 00:16:39,800 --> 00:16:42,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, yeah, I would say, so, yeah, that's what 284 00:16:42,600 --> 00:16:46,320 Speaker 3: I think of too. So yeah, he's dressed weird. And 285 00:16:47,040 --> 00:16:49,560 Speaker 3: this next part sounds really strange, so we had to 286 00:16:49,600 --> 00:16:53,840 Speaker 3: look in multiple places to verify this. But this is 287 00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:56,600 Speaker 3: the era before cell phones. Guy says, hey, is there 288 00:16:56,640 --> 00:17:00,600 Speaker 3: anybody nearby who can help you? Because can't stay at 289 00:17:00,600 --> 00:17:05,240 Speaker 3: my house? Basically was the implication. Walker wrote a letter 290 00:17:05,640 --> 00:17:10,200 Speaker 3: to this guy's not Grass, asking for help. So apparently 291 00:17:10,359 --> 00:17:13,960 Speaker 3: he thought Poe had just fallen down on his heels, 292 00:17:14,000 --> 00:17:17,800 Speaker 3: you know, and become itinerant or something like that. Poe 293 00:17:18,080 --> 00:17:22,520 Speaker 3: is carted off to an area of Washington College Hospital 294 00:17:22,640 --> 00:17:26,360 Speaker 3: when there are bars on the windows. It's restricted from 295 00:17:26,359 --> 00:17:29,040 Speaker 3: the rest of the hospital. It's tougher to visit there, 296 00:17:30,240 --> 00:17:34,600 Speaker 3: and it's for people who are suffering from really messed 297 00:17:34,680 --> 00:17:39,480 Speaker 3: up situations. Maybe mental instability. Maybe it's a drunk tank, 298 00:17:39,680 --> 00:17:43,240 Speaker 3: it's any and all of the above. Poe never recovers 299 00:17:43,359 --> 00:17:46,359 Speaker 3: from this state. He's always in the state Matt just described. 300 00:17:46,800 --> 00:17:51,240 Speaker 3: He's in there for several days. He's hallucinating, He's in 301 00:17:51,320 --> 00:17:55,000 Speaker 3: and out of consciousness, and the only consistent thing, according 302 00:17:55,080 --> 00:17:57,479 Speaker 3: to his doctor at least, is that he keeps yelling 303 00:17:57,520 --> 00:18:02,240 Speaker 3: the name Reynolds, sometimes muttering it, sometimes he's shouting it. 304 00:18:03,320 --> 00:18:09,199 Speaker 3: By five am on October seventh, he raises up, screams, 305 00:18:11,280 --> 00:18:11,960 Speaker 3: and he's dead. 306 00:18:13,359 --> 00:18:15,800 Speaker 4: Geez, Yeah, that's nothing. 307 00:18:16,119 --> 00:18:22,440 Speaker 2: I wonder if Always Sonny folks named those characters after that. 308 00:18:22,520 --> 00:18:23,240 Speaker 2: He just knew. 309 00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:27,159 Speaker 3: He was so excited about the Always Sunny adaptation or 310 00:18:27,280 --> 00:18:30,520 Speaker 3: creation centuries from now. It was his greatest work, and 311 00:18:30,520 --> 00:18:31,400 Speaker 3: it was Yeah. 312 00:18:31,240 --> 00:18:35,840 Speaker 2: Maybe he he time traveled watched some episodes of Always Sunny, 313 00:18:36,000 --> 00:18:38,600 Speaker 2: and he was just thinking about Frank and Dan Dennis, 314 00:18:38,640 --> 00:18:39,320 Speaker 2: the whole time. 315 00:18:39,600 --> 00:18:41,879 Speaker 3: I did not picture them showing up, and I'm glad 316 00:18:41,880 --> 00:18:46,399 Speaker 3: they made it. It's his death certificate apparently lists the 317 00:18:46,400 --> 00:18:49,639 Speaker 3: cause of his demise as something called frenitis swelling of 318 00:18:49,680 --> 00:18:53,920 Speaker 3: the brain. Maybe, as we'll see that doctor John Joseph 319 00:18:54,040 --> 00:18:58,960 Speaker 3: Moran was not super reliable, and to this day absolutely 320 00:18:59,119 --> 00:19:03,680 Speaker 3: no one knows what the happened except maybe us. By 321 00:19:03,680 --> 00:19:05,760 Speaker 3: the end of the show, we'll see we're gonna pause 322 00:19:05,800 --> 00:19:14,520 Speaker 3: for worth more sponsor, and we'll be right back. Here's 323 00:19:14,640 --> 00:19:18,800 Speaker 3: where it gets crazy. It's true no one. No one 324 00:19:18,920 --> 00:19:21,960 Speaker 3: really knows how he died. No knows famous, and no 325 00:19:21,960 --> 00:19:22,440 Speaker 3: one knows. 326 00:19:22,720 --> 00:19:27,880 Speaker 4: We've certainly got some some possibilities, though, as you mentioned, Ben, 327 00:19:27,960 --> 00:19:31,520 Speaker 4: this is the guy who, for all intents and purpose, no, yeah, 328 00:19:31,560 --> 00:19:34,760 Speaker 4: for every intent and every purpose, invented the detective novel. 329 00:19:35,760 --> 00:19:40,600 Speaker 4: He himself was a mystery and left a mystery for 330 00:19:40,800 --> 00:19:45,640 Speaker 4: history to unravel nearly two hundred years later. We've got 331 00:19:45,640 --> 00:19:50,800 Speaker 4: a handful of theories, some more credulous than others, but no, 332 00:19:51,000 --> 00:19:54,280 Speaker 4: like you said, been no definitive answer or proof as 333 00:19:54,280 --> 00:19:58,439 Speaker 4: to what happened. You know, a lot of what we know? 334 00:19:58,600 --> 00:20:00,639 Speaker 4: What we should first start with this, now that a 335 00:20:00,680 --> 00:20:05,280 Speaker 4: lot of the information out there about Edgar Allan Poe 336 00:20:05,560 --> 00:20:10,639 Speaker 4: is actually what you might consider libelous. You know, a 337 00:20:10,720 --> 00:20:14,680 Speaker 4: lot of this stuff was put out by detractors of 338 00:20:14,720 --> 00:20:18,080 Speaker 4: his he did. He was not one who was particularly 339 00:20:18,160 --> 00:20:22,719 Speaker 4: good at making friends. And one in particular story you 340 00:20:22,760 --> 00:20:25,320 Speaker 4: hear all the time, a less talented this that or 341 00:20:25,359 --> 00:20:27,960 Speaker 4: the other, someone who covets what someone has. A less 342 00:20:27,960 --> 00:20:31,080 Speaker 4: talented writer who used to be Poe's friend, a guy 343 00:20:31,160 --> 00:20:35,679 Speaker 4: named Rufus Wilmot. Griswold, was putting a lot of stuff 344 00:20:35,720 --> 00:20:37,679 Speaker 4: out into the world, you know, as. 345 00:20:37,560 --> 00:20:40,399 Speaker 3: A real hater man. He was a real piece of trash, 346 00:20:40,720 --> 00:20:47,000 Speaker 3: reputation destroying kind of stuff. He didn't have the he had. 347 00:20:47,480 --> 00:20:51,680 Speaker 3: I believe they originally got beefed up because he had 348 00:20:51,880 --> 00:20:58,120 Speaker 3: included the rave No He'd included a poem of pose 349 00:20:58,440 --> 00:21:06,640 Speaker 3: in one of his anthemologies. He was an anthologist, and this, this, 350 00:21:07,000 --> 00:21:11,960 Speaker 3: the whole thing sparked off when Poe published a critical response. 351 00:21:13,320 --> 00:21:17,200 Speaker 3: He that Griswold felt was talking trash about his anthology, 352 00:21:17,440 --> 00:21:20,880 Speaker 3: of which Poe is a part, and so he went 353 00:21:22,280 --> 00:21:25,400 Speaker 3: crazy far with it. He couldn't get revenge. While Poe 354 00:21:25,440 --> 00:21:28,359 Speaker 3: was alive. He would talk trash to anybody about Poe. 355 00:21:28,359 --> 00:21:32,800 Speaker 3: Walpoe was alive, and when ed Grallan Poe passed away, 356 00:21:33,520 --> 00:21:37,800 Speaker 3: this guy wrote the official obituary under a kind of 357 00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:41,080 Speaker 3: cowardly pseudonym Ludwig and it's nothing but a hit piece. 358 00:21:41,359 --> 00:21:44,120 Speaker 3: And then he claimed he kind of took advantage of 359 00:21:44,280 --> 00:21:49,320 Speaker 3: Poe's mother in law and claimed to be Poe's literary executor. 360 00:21:49,560 --> 00:21:53,359 Speaker 3: He wrote the first full biography of Poe and it 361 00:21:53,480 --> 00:21:57,399 Speaker 3: is entire. It is one of the hugest reasons people 362 00:21:57,520 --> 00:22:02,359 Speaker 3: believe that he had a kind of like a struggle 363 00:22:02,400 --> 00:22:04,879 Speaker 3: with alcohol or a struggle with drugs. It's one of 364 00:22:04,920 --> 00:22:07,240 Speaker 3: the huge reasons he did have a struggle with alcohol, 365 00:22:07,240 --> 00:22:12,080 Speaker 3: but it's very different from actual alcoholism. And then he's 366 00:22:12,119 --> 00:22:15,400 Speaker 3: the reason people believe that the guy was a huge 367 00:22:15,400 --> 00:22:18,520 Speaker 3: fan of incest. He said he was a platress. He 368 00:22:18,720 --> 00:22:23,760 Speaker 3: intimated that Poe was going to participate in the overthrow 369 00:22:23,840 --> 00:22:26,760 Speaker 3: of the United States. He was just adding in all 370 00:22:26,840 --> 00:22:27,520 Speaker 3: kinds of weird. 371 00:22:28,280 --> 00:22:31,040 Speaker 4: Well, and we know that when things like that get 372 00:22:31,119 --> 00:22:34,800 Speaker 4: out there, it's a lot harder to put that back 373 00:22:34,840 --> 00:22:36,840 Speaker 4: in the bottle, you know, put those badgers back in 374 00:22:36,880 --> 00:22:39,200 Speaker 4: the bag, or Genie back in the bottle, which ever 375 00:22:39,200 --> 00:22:42,680 Speaker 4: matter for you before, because the salacious details are often 376 00:22:42,680 --> 00:22:45,040 Speaker 4: the ones that are the most repeated. You know, and 377 00:22:45,080 --> 00:22:48,240 Speaker 4: we know Poe was a weird cat, you know, I 378 00:22:48,240 --> 00:22:51,439 Speaker 4: mean Rita's stuff. The truth, I mean, the work speaks 379 00:22:51,440 --> 00:22:55,160 Speaker 4: for itself. He obviously had, you know, a proclivity toward darkness, 380 00:22:55,200 --> 00:22:57,800 Speaker 4: so it's easy to kind of believe that he was 381 00:22:57,840 --> 00:23:01,800 Speaker 4: some sort of ether sod alcoholic pediast. 382 00:23:02,359 --> 00:23:07,320 Speaker 2: It's weird to for me, guys, Cuz well, kind of 383 00:23:07,359 --> 00:23:10,080 Speaker 2: the observation we've already made about Edgar Allan Poe like 384 00:23:10,359 --> 00:23:12,920 Speaker 2: maybe a little bit enjoying the smell of his own farts, 385 00:23:12,960 --> 00:23:15,199 Speaker 2: tiny bit just when he's talking about creating, you know, 386 00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:18,520 Speaker 2: the raven as we discussed earlier. That seems to be 387 00:23:19,040 --> 00:23:23,000 Speaker 2: one of the primary things that this rufous character didn't 388 00:23:23,080 --> 00:23:27,200 Speaker 2: like about Poe. Right, because you could go to it's 389 00:23:27,560 --> 00:23:32,000 Speaker 2: Boston Public Libraries website bp L dot org reads some 390 00:23:32,040 --> 00:23:36,040 Speaker 2: writing by Kim Reynolds another Reynolds uh, and she talks 391 00:23:36,080 --> 00:23:38,800 Speaker 2: about some of the intricacies there of that relationship. And 392 00:23:38,840 --> 00:23:41,520 Speaker 2: it is funny because it's like it is just two 393 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:47,679 Speaker 2: guys who are like, oh yeah, well nah, yeah. 394 00:23:46,440 --> 00:23:50,080 Speaker 3: Well he doesn't seem to be have been a people 395 00:23:50,160 --> 00:23:54,119 Speaker 3: person necessarily, you know, so he wasn't one of like 396 00:23:54,440 --> 00:23:59,359 Speaker 3: he was one of those folks who doesn't function at 397 00:23:59,359 --> 00:24:01,639 Speaker 3: the top of him American society because he is a 398 00:24:01,680 --> 00:24:04,399 Speaker 3: genius and he's very talented, but he's not he's not 399 00:24:04,560 --> 00:24:09,240 Speaker 3: kissing ass, he's not networking. He doesn't tolerate kind of 400 00:24:08,680 --> 00:24:12,520 Speaker 3: the credit thievery that you're you're sort of supposed to 401 00:24:12,560 --> 00:24:17,600 Speaker 3: put up with in American society to advance socially right, 402 00:24:17,880 --> 00:24:22,680 Speaker 3: from science papers on down. So he also it's funny though, 403 00:24:22,720 --> 00:24:26,480 Speaker 3: because you're right, this seems that the pettiness was turned 404 00:24:26,560 --> 00:24:30,240 Speaker 3: up to eleven and Griswold, now that Poe cannot defend himself, 405 00:24:30,400 --> 00:24:32,560 Speaker 3: is just going to town and dancing on the grave. 406 00:24:32,800 --> 00:24:38,080 Speaker 3: I remember one of my old professors really really put 407 00:24:38,080 --> 00:24:42,439 Speaker 3: this in perspective when she was talking to us about 408 00:24:42,440 --> 00:24:45,800 Speaker 3: how Griswold took possession of Poe's papers right, which are 409 00:24:45,840 --> 00:24:49,240 Speaker 3: handwritten at this time, and he would literally go through 410 00:24:49,320 --> 00:24:53,560 Speaker 3: them to try to prove his point, Like there's a 411 00:24:53,880 --> 00:24:57,480 Speaker 3: there's some passage and I'm paraphrasing here where Poe is 412 00:24:57,520 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 3: writing I am marrying Virginia to save her from another 413 00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:06,080 Speaker 3: man to like keep her out of an unhappy romantic marriage, 414 00:25:06,240 --> 00:25:09,439 Speaker 3: like marriage is just a parking space he's taking. He says, 415 00:25:09,560 --> 00:25:12,880 Speaker 3: I do not desire her sexually, and this Griswold guy 416 00:25:13,200 --> 00:25:16,600 Speaker 3: would scratch out not and then he would published it 417 00:25:16,880 --> 00:25:21,440 Speaker 3: with Poe saying I do thought that thought desire her sexually. 418 00:25:21,720 --> 00:25:23,880 Speaker 4: Wow. Yeah, because that's that's one of the big things 419 00:25:23,920 --> 00:25:25,479 Speaker 4: that you always hear is that he had like this 420 00:25:25,600 --> 00:25:30,520 Speaker 4: child bride, you know, who was the the bit of No, 421 00:25:30,720 --> 00:25:33,879 Speaker 4: I know he did. But what I'm saying, but what 422 00:25:33,920 --> 00:25:37,080 Speaker 4: I'm saying is when it's repeated, it's kind of repeated 423 00:25:37,520 --> 00:25:40,760 Speaker 4: in this like as if he was some sort of 424 00:25:41,000 --> 00:25:44,679 Speaker 4: you know, sexual predator and and and and you know, 425 00:25:44,680 --> 00:25:47,280 Speaker 4: and based on what we're what we're discussing here, that 426 00:25:47,320 --> 00:25:49,320 Speaker 4: wasn't necessarily that wasn't the case. 427 00:25:49,600 --> 00:25:51,879 Speaker 3: Well we still, I mean that's the thing too, We 428 00:25:51,920 --> 00:25:54,400 Speaker 3: still we still don't know because this all came out, 429 00:25:54,440 --> 00:25:59,720 Speaker 3: Like you said, the lurid headlines spread much more quickly, right, 430 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:03,640 Speaker 3: lie is around the world twice before the truth gets 431 00:26:03,680 --> 00:26:07,680 Speaker 3: up in the morning, you know. So it does seem 432 00:26:07,720 --> 00:26:09,520 Speaker 3: that there are some at the very least they are 433 00:26:09,640 --> 00:26:14,040 Speaker 3: very serious questions about whether or not Poe deserved this image, 434 00:26:14,520 --> 00:26:18,480 Speaker 3: and it seems that someone defamed his character just very 435 00:26:18,520 --> 00:26:20,720 Speaker 3: well and very efficiently. And we have to remember that 436 00:26:20,800 --> 00:26:24,120 Speaker 3: when we talk about the theories surrounding his death, there's 437 00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:27,000 Speaker 3: already one layer of conspiracy at play. 438 00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:30,359 Speaker 4: I under sent And it didn't help that Virginia Clem 439 00:26:30,480 --> 00:26:33,080 Speaker 4: was his cousin and was thirteen. 440 00:26:33,560 --> 00:26:37,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, that didn't help. Let's okay, let's go to 441 00:26:37,040 --> 00:26:39,159 Speaker 3: the theory. So one of the first and for a 442 00:26:39,160 --> 00:26:43,960 Speaker 3: long time the most popular is alcohol. People said, okay, 443 00:26:44,560 --> 00:26:47,800 Speaker 3: Edgar Allan Poe drank himself to death. Oh, I read 444 00:26:47,840 --> 00:26:51,680 Speaker 3: that first biography that came out. Also, Griswold lectured on this. 445 00:26:51,760 --> 00:26:56,399 Speaker 3: He made money talking about it. So they believed what 446 00:26:56,440 --> 00:26:59,840 Speaker 3: they heard, that this guy had just drank himself into 447 00:26:59,840 --> 00:27:03,879 Speaker 3: the grave. If we go to Chris Sempsner, the curator 448 00:27:03,920 --> 00:27:06,320 Speaker 3: of the Poe Museum in Richmond for quite some time 449 00:27:06,440 --> 00:27:08,560 Speaker 3: west see he puts it this way. A lot of 450 00:27:08,600 --> 00:27:10,520 Speaker 3: the ideas that have come up over the years have 451 00:27:10,600 --> 00:27:15,320 Speaker 3: centered around the fact that Poe couldn't handle alcohol. It 452 00:27:15,359 --> 00:27:18,679 Speaker 3: had been documented apparently multiple times since me here, that 453 00:27:18,840 --> 00:27:21,919 Speaker 3: after a glass of wine he was staggering drunk. His 454 00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:25,480 Speaker 3: sister had the same problem. It seemed to be something hereditary. 455 00:27:26,160 --> 00:27:29,480 Speaker 3: So it wasn't like he was who is that other 456 00:27:29,520 --> 00:27:35,400 Speaker 3: guy John Updike level who's hound like just downing fifths 457 00:27:35,440 --> 00:27:39,160 Speaker 3: of vodka? Oh right, we're an audio podcast. 458 00:27:39,320 --> 00:27:39,679 Speaker 4: I don't know. 459 00:27:39,720 --> 00:27:42,800 Speaker 3: I'm raising my hands as though, like this is what 460 00:27:42,960 --> 00:27:46,199 Speaker 3: people down vodka like, but it looks more like an 461 00:27:46,200 --> 00:27:49,960 Speaker 3: awkward club dance. It wasn't that he was drinking an 462 00:27:50,040 --> 00:27:55,280 Speaker 3: unusual anomalous amount. Apparently he had some genetic quirk, some 463 00:27:55,400 --> 00:27:59,879 Speaker 3: kind of allergy that made him incapable of handling alcohol, 464 00:28:00,240 --> 00:28:04,440 Speaker 3: so drinking any at all really knocked him on his ass. 465 00:28:04,800 --> 00:28:07,439 Speaker 2: It's such a weird thing to be because anybody who's 466 00:28:07,480 --> 00:28:10,520 Speaker 2: good at hiding how much they drink, and we've met 467 00:28:10,800 --> 00:28:14,119 Speaker 2: several of them over our years, he could be having 468 00:28:14,280 --> 00:28:17,600 Speaker 2: one drink in public, but that's not all he's drinking, right, 469 00:28:17,640 --> 00:28:19,680 Speaker 2: So it's just so tough for me when you're looking 470 00:28:19,760 --> 00:28:23,080 Speaker 2: back at history in this way that isn't documented that well, 471 00:28:23,560 --> 00:28:25,640 Speaker 2: the way we kind of have to just go on 472 00:28:25,680 --> 00:28:30,040 Speaker 2: faith to some degree about what we choose, the version 473 00:28:30,119 --> 00:28:33,440 Speaker 2: of events or reality that we choose to seem. 474 00:28:34,280 --> 00:28:36,560 Speaker 3: So if yeah, I mean, and that's a good point. 475 00:28:36,600 --> 00:28:39,440 Speaker 3: There are all these these questions that remain, but we 476 00:28:39,520 --> 00:28:43,040 Speaker 3: have to look at the problems with the theory. You know, Okay, 477 00:28:43,120 --> 00:28:46,080 Speaker 3: if we drank himself to death, could that explain how 478 00:28:46,080 --> 00:28:48,800 Speaker 3: he disappeared for five days and then showed up in 479 00:28:48,840 --> 00:28:52,400 Speaker 3: a totally different city in totally different clothes that weren't 480 00:28:52,440 --> 00:28:56,120 Speaker 3: his own, Like, I don't know how Probably those vendors last, right, 481 00:28:56,800 --> 00:29:00,640 Speaker 3: is that it could somebody drink so much that they're 482 00:29:00,640 --> 00:29:04,160 Speaker 3: gone for a week and then they're if. 483 00:29:04,040 --> 00:29:06,320 Speaker 2: You're on a train, right, or if you're trying to 484 00:29:06,320 --> 00:29:08,280 Speaker 2: get on a train and you get on a train 485 00:29:08,440 --> 00:29:10,240 Speaker 2: and now you're in a different place and now you're 486 00:29:10,240 --> 00:29:12,440 Speaker 2: trying to get somewhere else. I don't know. It could 487 00:29:12,440 --> 00:29:14,600 Speaker 2: be a that sounds like a movie plot to me. 488 00:29:15,640 --> 00:29:19,280 Speaker 3: Here's another issue. I mean, I did get drunk and 489 00:29:19,360 --> 00:29:22,240 Speaker 3: one day wake up on a landing on a plane 490 00:29:22,280 --> 00:29:27,120 Speaker 3: to Chile. So that's yeah, mistakes were made, but that 491 00:29:27,320 --> 00:29:29,400 Speaker 3: was in the course of twenty four hours. But the 492 00:29:30,760 --> 00:29:33,720 Speaker 3: other thing, now we should mention to that point we're 493 00:29:33,720 --> 00:29:41,960 Speaker 3: talking about with defamation Snodgrass, that magazine editor who finally 494 00:29:42,080 --> 00:29:48,440 Speaker 3: after a week replies to the appeal for help. Snodgrass 495 00:29:48,640 --> 00:29:53,040 Speaker 3: wasn't just a magazine editor in Baltimore. He was a 496 00:29:53,120 --> 00:29:58,840 Speaker 3: incredibly vocal member of the temperance movement, and he, likes 497 00:29:58,880 --> 00:30:04,160 Speaker 3: so many other people, made bank off PO dying. So 498 00:30:04,280 --> 00:30:07,960 Speaker 3: he got on the lecture circuit and he traveled around 499 00:30:09,120 --> 00:30:14,760 Speaker 3: speaking at temperance events, assuring people that alcohol led to 500 00:30:14,800 --> 00:30:20,960 Speaker 3: Poe's death because it helped his narrative. And so the 501 00:30:21,000 --> 00:30:23,600 Speaker 3: weird thing is, I think we talked about this a 502 00:30:23,600 --> 00:30:27,840 Speaker 3: little bit. In two thousand and six. Someone conducted hair 503 00:30:28,000 --> 00:30:30,960 Speaker 3: test on PO. They still had because you know, this 504 00:30:31,040 --> 00:30:32,760 Speaker 3: back in the time where it was normal and not 505 00:30:32,880 --> 00:30:35,440 Speaker 3: creepy to give people locks of your hair. Have you 506 00:30:35,440 --> 00:30:37,040 Speaker 3: guys ever done that? Do you ever give someone to 507 00:30:37,040 --> 00:30:41,280 Speaker 3: lock your hair? Noel's face for spotted to that. 508 00:30:41,280 --> 00:30:44,120 Speaker 2: That was great. And I remember the first time we 509 00:30:44,200 --> 00:30:46,400 Speaker 2: got a manscaped sponsorship. 510 00:30:47,280 --> 00:30:48,040 Speaker 4: No never mind. 511 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:54,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, I don't no judgment, you know, I know people 512 00:30:54,120 --> 00:30:59,600 Speaker 3: keep it to commemorate important things, but I don't. I 513 00:30:59,640 --> 00:31:04,040 Speaker 3: just I feel anyway, this was historical hair, so maybe 514 00:31:04,080 --> 00:31:07,840 Speaker 3: it's a little different. They conducted these hair tests, and 515 00:31:07,920 --> 00:31:11,880 Speaker 3: it seems that Poe had kept it caused them to 516 00:31:12,040 --> 00:31:16,200 Speaker 3: think that Poe had kept a vow of sobriety for 517 00:31:16,240 --> 00:31:18,760 Speaker 3: some time, long enough for it to affect you know, 518 00:31:18,920 --> 00:31:21,880 Speaker 3: the levels of chemicals you will find in his hair. 519 00:31:22,240 --> 00:31:25,680 Speaker 3: Of course, this being the eighteen hundreds, As we'll see, 520 00:31:25,720 --> 00:31:29,840 Speaker 3: the level of mercury and heavy metals were much higher 521 00:31:29,840 --> 00:31:35,240 Speaker 3: for everybody, basically so that it seemed that he would 522 00:31:35,240 --> 00:31:38,560 Speaker 3: have been maintained sobriety up to the time of his death, 523 00:31:38,640 --> 00:31:41,280 Speaker 3: unless he was drugged and or forced to drink. And 524 00:31:41,400 --> 00:31:43,720 Speaker 3: let's go to the second theory where Noel, you alluded 525 00:31:44,240 --> 00:31:47,880 Speaker 3: to something that I think is a very plausible theory. 526 00:31:48,120 --> 00:31:53,200 Speaker 4: Actually, oh yeah, the this is something we've talked about, 527 00:31:53,240 --> 00:31:55,400 Speaker 4: I think probably on this show as well, but certainly 528 00:31:55,440 --> 00:32:00,600 Speaker 4: on Ridiculous History. The idea of election rigging. Let's just 529 00:32:00,640 --> 00:32:02,479 Speaker 4: call it, right, I mean, let's call it what it is. 530 00:32:03,040 --> 00:32:07,680 Speaker 4: Various forms of it. Stuffing ballot boxes, you know, intimidation 531 00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:11,360 Speaker 4: of voters, you know, asking people to like, forcing people 532 00:32:11,560 --> 00:32:15,040 Speaker 4: perhaps at gunpoint or you know, club point, I guess 533 00:32:15,240 --> 00:32:18,880 Speaker 4: to vote multiple times before it was you know, a 534 00:32:18,920 --> 00:32:21,680 Speaker 4: lot harder to commit that level of voter fraud. But 535 00:32:21,720 --> 00:32:25,560 Speaker 4: there was a practice in the nineteenth century wherein gangs 536 00:32:26,240 --> 00:32:29,240 Speaker 4: of folks you know, associated with a certain political campaign, 537 00:32:29,880 --> 00:32:35,240 Speaker 4: likely for pay, would round people up and ply them 538 00:32:35,280 --> 00:32:41,720 Speaker 4: with booze, like literally force them to drink right and 539 00:32:41,920 --> 00:32:45,840 Speaker 4: in order to kind of loosen them up a little bit, 540 00:32:45,880 --> 00:32:48,800 Speaker 4: and then have them vote vote multiple times while also 541 00:32:49,680 --> 00:32:51,720 Speaker 4: this kind of silly sounding, but it's really messed up 542 00:32:51,720 --> 00:32:55,200 Speaker 4: if you think about someone that's been essentially drugged and 543 00:32:55,240 --> 00:32:59,280 Speaker 4: then forced to wear various disguises and then going back 544 00:32:59,520 --> 00:33:02,040 Speaker 4: to the the ballot box, you know, under the guise 545 00:33:02,120 --> 00:33:05,680 Speaker 4: of a new person out of a new identity. In 546 00:33:05,760 --> 00:33:08,280 Speaker 4: Baltimore in particular, this was a huge problem. 547 00:33:08,760 --> 00:33:11,080 Speaker 2: Well, what did we talk about was going on at 548 00:33:11,120 --> 00:33:12,480 Speaker 2: the place where Poe was. 549 00:33:12,440 --> 00:33:14,840 Speaker 3: Found voting for the sheriff. 550 00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:17,640 Speaker 4: So this. 551 00:33:20,520 --> 00:33:24,520 Speaker 3: There's also the argument that Gunner's Hall in particular was 552 00:33:24,600 --> 00:33:27,080 Speaker 3: a hotbed of this activity, and like you said, Nolan's 553 00:33:27,120 --> 00:33:30,560 Speaker 3: super common in Baltimore. The fact that Poe was found 554 00:33:30,640 --> 00:33:33,760 Speaker 3: delirious on election day, then it starts to look like 555 00:33:34,280 --> 00:33:38,840 Speaker 3: we're making a lunchable stack of coincidence, right. 556 00:33:39,000 --> 00:33:41,200 Speaker 4: Yeah, I really love the fact that you point out 557 00:33:41,240 --> 00:33:43,520 Speaker 4: that something that I wasn't aware of, and I'm interested 558 00:33:43,720 --> 00:33:46,000 Speaker 4: and seeing maybe where there's some corroborating sources on this. 559 00:33:46,200 --> 00:33:49,080 Speaker 4: We know that that's a little bit tricky sometimes. For Poe, 560 00:33:49,680 --> 00:33:53,160 Speaker 4: this condition that he may have had that was hereditary, 561 00:33:53,200 --> 00:33:56,440 Speaker 4: potentially that would have caused him to become much more 562 00:33:56,440 --> 00:33:59,800 Speaker 4: intoxicated than the amount of alcohol he consumed. Might have 563 00:34:00,360 --> 00:34:04,080 Speaker 4: led one to become in a situation where, you know, 564 00:34:04,240 --> 00:34:07,960 Speaker 4: folks are literally forcing you under duress to drink too 565 00:34:08,040 --> 00:34:12,160 Speaker 4: much that could easily result in in an overdose death. 566 00:34:13,000 --> 00:34:16,200 Speaker 3: Sure, yeah, and you know we're not we're not doctors. 567 00:34:17,239 --> 00:34:21,239 Speaker 3: We do know, without disclosion too much, we do know 568 00:34:21,440 --> 00:34:25,000 Speaker 3: some people in our lives who have some sort of 569 00:34:25,040 --> 00:34:29,200 Speaker 3: alcohol allergy, you know. And thank goodness, you know nowadays 570 00:34:29,200 --> 00:34:32,680 Speaker 3: in the US, you are hopefully not going to be 571 00:34:32,719 --> 00:34:35,200 Speaker 3: in a situation where someone forces you to drink if 572 00:34:35,239 --> 00:34:37,480 Speaker 3: you don't want to, or force tries to force you 573 00:34:37,520 --> 00:34:40,560 Speaker 3: to do any kind of substance you don't want to do. 574 00:34:41,280 --> 00:34:44,879 Speaker 3: If you're in that situation, a sanctimoni says, it might 575 00:34:44,960 --> 00:34:49,400 Speaker 3: sound just remove yourself from it because anybody's trying to 576 00:34:49,440 --> 00:34:52,040 Speaker 3: push you in that direction there, they don't have your 577 00:34:52,080 --> 00:34:53,080 Speaker 3: best interests at heart. 578 00:34:53,320 --> 00:34:57,040 Speaker 4: No, No, it's a bit's a they're either after something nefarious, 579 00:34:57,040 --> 00:34:59,520 Speaker 4: they're trying to manipulate you, or it's just a product 580 00:34:59,520 --> 00:35:01,520 Speaker 4: of their own security and they don't want to like 581 00:35:01,600 --> 00:35:03,879 Speaker 4: be the only one getting messed up. 582 00:35:04,080 --> 00:35:10,040 Speaker 3: It's not for your benefit, right right and so and hey, 583 00:35:10,040 --> 00:35:12,560 Speaker 3: if you're afraid, if you've got fomo of missing out, 584 00:35:12,600 --> 00:35:15,080 Speaker 3: I guarantee some of the best house parties I've ever 585 00:35:15,120 --> 00:35:18,200 Speaker 3: been to are when I was the DD because when 586 00:35:18,239 --> 00:35:21,319 Speaker 3: I was driving folks home, that's when it all that's 587 00:35:21,360 --> 00:35:24,480 Speaker 3: when it all came out, some of it being puke. 588 00:35:24,600 --> 00:35:27,839 Speaker 3: But you know, live and learn. So this is a 589 00:35:27,880 --> 00:35:33,279 Speaker 3: pretty plausible theory, the idea that he was somehow gang 590 00:35:33,520 --> 00:35:37,680 Speaker 3: press ganged into these voting schemes which were very common 591 00:35:37,960 --> 00:35:42,000 Speaker 3: in the day, distressingly so. And there's another theory which 592 00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:47,719 Speaker 3: is also sadly plausible. So he's got swelling of the brain, right, 593 00:35:47,760 --> 00:35:50,880 Speaker 3: that's the medical diagnosis. What if someone just beat the 594 00:35:50,920 --> 00:35:54,799 Speaker 3: crap out of him, because he definitely, again was not 595 00:35:55,000 --> 00:35:58,640 Speaker 3: great with people. He seems like the kind of guy 596 00:35:58,680 --> 00:36:02,760 Speaker 3: who might chewed his mouth off to the wrong person, 597 00:36:02,880 --> 00:36:04,080 Speaker 3: could rub somebody. 598 00:36:03,800 --> 00:36:05,959 Speaker 4: The wrong way, even just by like being a little 599 00:36:06,000 --> 00:36:09,040 Speaker 4: too flowery with his pros. What is this guy talking about. 600 00:36:09,080 --> 00:36:12,960 Speaker 4: Let's kick his ass also, you know, even if he 601 00:36:13,120 --> 00:36:15,200 Speaker 4: was you know, I mean, this is really sad to 602 00:36:15,320 --> 00:36:18,440 Speaker 4: even think about, but these kind of roving gangs of 603 00:36:18,600 --> 00:36:22,560 Speaker 4: nerdy wells that would have been associated with these cooping schemes, 604 00:36:23,400 --> 00:36:25,200 Speaker 4: they're the kinds of folks that would just kick the 605 00:36:25,239 --> 00:36:27,840 Speaker 4: crap out of a homeless person that might have just 606 00:36:27,840 --> 00:36:30,200 Speaker 4: been passed out drunk on the street. If you remember 607 00:36:30,239 --> 00:36:32,200 Speaker 4: the scene in a Clockwork Orange where there's like a 608 00:36:32,760 --> 00:36:35,600 Speaker 4: kind of like a you know, an unhoused fellow that 609 00:36:35,760 --> 00:36:39,040 Speaker 4: Alex and his you know drugs beat the crap out 610 00:36:39,080 --> 00:36:39,880 Speaker 4: of just for fun. 611 00:36:40,160 --> 00:36:45,880 Speaker 3: That's real people do that, the old ultra violence. Yeah, 612 00:36:45,960 --> 00:36:48,839 Speaker 3: it's quite possible that he was beaten to the point 613 00:36:48,840 --> 00:36:51,560 Speaker 3: where he received a traumatic brain injury and died as 614 00:36:51,600 --> 00:36:55,520 Speaker 3: a result. That's another reason why most of the people 615 00:36:55,640 --> 00:37:00,640 Speaker 3: you know who or who have experience in marcial arts 616 00:37:00,719 --> 00:37:04,600 Speaker 3: or professional fighting will do everything they can to stay 617 00:37:04,640 --> 00:37:08,640 Speaker 3: out of a physical altercation, because it's very easy to 618 00:37:08,719 --> 00:37:11,719 Speaker 3: accidentally get someone in a situation where they hit their 619 00:37:11,760 --> 00:37:16,280 Speaker 3: head with permanent and or fatal damage. Heads are fragile, man, 620 00:37:16,840 --> 00:37:20,480 Speaker 3: So you know, to your point, somebody walking by, even 621 00:37:20,520 --> 00:37:22,600 Speaker 3: if something already happened to him, even if he got 622 00:37:22,640 --> 00:37:25,359 Speaker 3: cooped and he's laying there and somebody just walks by 623 00:37:25,400 --> 00:37:27,719 Speaker 3: and kicks him in the head for fun, that could 624 00:37:27,760 --> 00:37:31,680 Speaker 3: cause that brain swelling, or take a nasty fall, or 625 00:37:31,719 --> 00:37:34,880 Speaker 3: just slip, just had a slip and slide. Quite possible 626 00:37:35,120 --> 00:37:37,800 Speaker 3: because it's cold and rainy in Baltimore at this time. 627 00:37:38,160 --> 00:37:42,520 Speaker 3: This theory, the beating theory, first gets traction, and this 628 00:37:42,560 --> 00:37:45,759 Speaker 3: is according to Edgar Allen Poe. Society of Baltimore, which 629 00:37:45,760 --> 00:37:50,359 Speaker 3: collects a lot of Pope papers, first gains prominence when 630 00:37:50,400 --> 00:37:55,719 Speaker 3: another biographer named e. Oakes Smith claims in nineteen seventy 631 00:37:55,840 --> 00:38:01,120 Speaker 3: two that she has the scoop. She said, as Poe 632 00:38:01,280 --> 00:38:05,720 Speaker 3: was talking to some lady basically at the bar who 633 00:38:05,760 --> 00:38:10,560 Speaker 3: considered herself insulted by him, get away from me, creep, 634 00:38:11,080 --> 00:38:16,479 Speaker 3: and that he was beaten then by a guy who 635 00:38:16,680 --> 00:38:23,640 Speaker 3: was trying to try trying to save the woman's honor 636 00:38:23,920 --> 00:38:27,280 Speaker 3: or something like that, and that that caused a brain fever. 637 00:38:27,760 --> 00:38:31,080 Speaker 3: There's another version where Poe runs into his buddies from 638 00:38:31,160 --> 00:38:34,640 Speaker 3: West Point from his short time at West Point where 639 00:38:34,640 --> 00:38:39,680 Speaker 3: he refused to do anything, and that they said, oh, man, ed, 640 00:38:39,760 --> 00:38:41,520 Speaker 3: it's so great to see you, bro Are you still 641 00:38:41,560 --> 00:38:44,800 Speaker 3: writing poems. Well, that's what's up. Hey, Come have a 642 00:38:44,880 --> 00:38:48,759 Speaker 3: drink with us, and we know how you get man crazy. Eddy, 643 00:38:49,080 --> 00:38:52,279 Speaker 3: just have a glass of champagne. And that he had 644 00:38:52,320 --> 00:38:55,719 Speaker 3: one glass of champagne and it got him fifty eight 645 00:38:55,719 --> 00:38:56,840 Speaker 3: sheets to the wind. 646 00:38:56,760 --> 00:38:59,000 Speaker 4: Went straight to his head, went straight to his. 647 00:38:59,040 --> 00:39:01,319 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's what they say, champagin right, we's straight to 648 00:39:01,360 --> 00:39:06,040 Speaker 3: his head. And then he just wandered around the streets 649 00:39:06,040 --> 00:39:08,840 Speaker 3: of Baltimore like a lunatic till someone robbed him and 650 00:39:08,960 --> 00:39:15,040 Speaker 3: beat him senseless. But when I see those from those 651 00:39:15,160 --> 00:39:18,000 Speaker 3: reports and like the you know, in the late eighteen hundreds, 652 00:39:19,239 --> 00:39:21,719 Speaker 3: there's not a ton of first hand evidence. 653 00:39:22,320 --> 00:39:22,520 Speaker 4: Right. 654 00:39:22,560 --> 00:39:25,279 Speaker 3: The closest we could get is the biographers saying this, 655 00:39:26,120 --> 00:39:28,319 Speaker 3: and we don't necessarily know who they spoke to. We 656 00:39:28,320 --> 00:39:31,120 Speaker 3: don't have that necessarily showing up in a ton of 657 00:39:31,160 --> 00:39:35,200 Speaker 3: other places being See, that's the case for a lot 658 00:39:35,239 --> 00:39:37,640 Speaker 3: of things we have for many years because people didn't 659 00:39:37,680 --> 00:39:41,719 Speaker 3: have the same technology to bring to bear on this. 660 00:39:41,880 --> 00:39:45,560 Speaker 3: You couldn't test for substances and hair and so on. 661 00:39:46,000 --> 00:39:49,480 Speaker 3: So people were doing the best they could, just like 662 00:39:49,600 --> 00:39:53,080 Speaker 3: detectives and detective novels, they were trying to solve the 663 00:39:53,120 --> 00:39:55,839 Speaker 3: crime with a minimum amount of clues, and that's why 664 00:39:55,880 --> 00:39:57,640 Speaker 3: we have a lot of theories that were popular for 665 00:39:57,680 --> 00:40:00,319 Speaker 3: a while that are kind of discredited now. 666 00:40:00,600 --> 00:40:02,800 Speaker 4: So, Ben, there was a point that you made earlier 667 00:40:02,840 --> 00:40:07,640 Speaker 4: about hair tests in two thousand and six, right, showing 668 00:40:07,680 --> 00:40:11,840 Speaker 4: that you know, Poe was largely sober. 669 00:40:12,200 --> 00:40:17,000 Speaker 3: Right, Yeah, that's the that's the argument. So the study 670 00:40:17,280 --> 00:40:23,520 Speaker 3: was funded by Alliance Atlantis, an outfit out of Toronto, 671 00:40:24,520 --> 00:40:29,520 Speaker 3: and they were producing a series called dead Man's Tails 672 00:40:30,239 --> 00:40:34,960 Speaker 3: that was going to go on the Discovery channel Discovery Health. 673 00:40:35,520 --> 00:40:39,319 Speaker 3: So they had legit folks out of DC test these samples, 674 00:40:39,480 --> 00:40:44,000 Speaker 3: and most of what they were finding regarded heavy metals. 675 00:40:44,040 --> 00:40:47,399 Speaker 3: But it appears that the hair test itself showed that yeah, 676 00:40:47,520 --> 00:40:50,720 Speaker 3: he wasn't He wasn't a raging boozhound either. 677 00:40:51,120 --> 00:40:53,400 Speaker 4: And the heavy metal thing is interesting because I believe 678 00:40:53,640 --> 00:40:57,520 Speaker 4: all of those levels were within limits that would not 679 00:40:57,640 --> 00:41:01,200 Speaker 4: have been life threatening. And we know, you know, back 680 00:41:01,239 --> 00:41:03,799 Speaker 4: in those days, there were heavy metals that were used 681 00:41:03,840 --> 00:41:06,960 Speaker 4: in manufacturing processes that were you know, kind of people 682 00:41:06,960 --> 00:41:08,880 Speaker 4: were just exposed to them a little more often, like 683 00:41:09,239 --> 00:41:13,600 Speaker 4: felts and hats and stuff like that. Yeah, that's one 684 00:41:13,600 --> 00:41:16,800 Speaker 4: of the mercury rather mercury being used to treat felt 685 00:41:16,880 --> 00:41:21,120 Speaker 4: in hats. Yeah, that's one of the theories that was 686 00:41:21,120 --> 00:41:23,520 Speaker 4: in the running for a while was heavy metal poisoning. 687 00:41:23,960 --> 00:41:27,040 Speaker 4: And it's kind of sad to look back, especially that 688 00:41:27,160 --> 00:41:32,560 Speaker 4: hair test, and realize that Po had highly elevated levels 689 00:41:32,600 --> 00:41:33,920 Speaker 4: with certain heavy metals. 690 00:41:34,320 --> 00:41:39,520 Speaker 3: But so did everyone else, you know, arsenic, mercury, you 691 00:41:39,640 --> 00:41:43,480 Speaker 3: name it. The thing is in mercury. In particular, PO 692 00:41:44,160 --> 00:41:46,839 Speaker 3: did not have the levels that would be associated with 693 00:41:46,880 --> 00:41:50,040 Speaker 3: mercury poisoning. He just had too much mercury. 694 00:41:51,000 --> 00:41:52,480 Speaker 4: But wasn't that a thing though, I mean, the whole 695 00:41:52,520 --> 00:41:55,000 Speaker 4: expression Matt as a hatter, like ye would kill you, 696 00:41:55,320 --> 00:41:58,960 Speaker 4: but it would maybe make you a little off right, Yes, yeah, 697 00:41:59,040 --> 00:42:02,240 Speaker 4: that is true, was part of part of the danger. 698 00:42:02,680 --> 00:42:05,880 Speaker 3: And then other people, you know, there were again they 699 00:42:05,880 --> 00:42:08,279 Speaker 3: were working with limited information. It's not a ding on them. 700 00:42:08,320 --> 00:42:11,680 Speaker 3: There were people who saying maybe he had carbon monoxide poisoning, 701 00:42:12,200 --> 00:42:15,319 Speaker 3: because that's dangerous and they used coal gas to light 702 00:42:16,560 --> 00:42:22,560 Speaker 3: things indoors. This doesn't seem likely for some pretty basic reasons. Right, 703 00:42:22,920 --> 00:42:27,320 Speaker 3: everybody else is in the room that nobody else is 704 00:42:27,360 --> 00:42:32,799 Speaker 3: outside semi conscious, Right, what was he just huffing the 705 00:42:32,880 --> 00:42:36,600 Speaker 3: lamp and see like, hey, guys, I don't really drink, 706 00:42:36,600 --> 00:42:38,800 Speaker 3: but let me snarf on this. I like to party. 707 00:42:39,520 --> 00:42:41,480 Speaker 4: I doubt it. I just have a question, like I 708 00:42:41,640 --> 00:42:46,200 Speaker 4: really did believe that, you know, that Poe was some 709 00:42:46,280 --> 00:42:51,279 Speaker 4: kind of opioid you know, opium addicted alcoholic. And I 710 00:42:51,880 --> 00:42:53,520 Speaker 4: understand why now it's because of a lot of these 711 00:42:53,560 --> 00:42:56,600 Speaker 4: accounts you know from from this Ludwig fellow. But he 712 00:42:56,800 --> 00:42:59,759 Speaker 4: was not at all. He didn't dabble in any kinds 713 00:42:59,800 --> 00:43:02,440 Speaker 4: of drugs or and then the alcohol stuff really is 714 00:43:02,480 --> 00:43:04,160 Speaker 4: just kind of this is the information we have. 715 00:43:04,520 --> 00:43:07,000 Speaker 3: Well, we have to be careful with the with our 716 00:43:07,000 --> 00:43:11,279 Speaker 3: sources too, because the Edgar Allen Poe Society of Baltimore, 717 00:43:11,360 --> 00:43:15,279 Speaker 3: which is amass many and many of these papers. If 718 00:43:15,360 --> 00:43:17,040 Speaker 3: I have a horse in the race, you know what 719 00:43:17,040 --> 00:43:20,400 Speaker 3: I mean. But according to the correspondence that we can see, 720 00:43:20,800 --> 00:43:26,560 Speaker 3: he tried laudanum under the advice of a doctor and 721 00:43:26,640 --> 00:43:29,400 Speaker 3: like a couple of like one or two isolated incidents, 722 00:43:29,960 --> 00:43:35,600 Speaker 3: and he didn't vibe with it. Apparently, I think maybe, uh, 723 00:43:35,800 --> 00:43:37,799 Speaker 3: I guess a lot of I guess it makes sense though, 724 00:43:37,840 --> 00:43:40,480 Speaker 3: because we think of writers of that time doing just 725 00:43:40,640 --> 00:43:45,320 Speaker 3: on the stuff right, and writing poetry especially, So I 726 00:43:45,440 --> 00:43:46,560 Speaker 3: feel like such a sucker. 727 00:43:46,680 --> 00:43:49,600 Speaker 4: This is really important and educational for me, and I'm 728 00:43:49,600 --> 00:43:52,040 Speaker 4: sure some listeners out there were in the same boat. 729 00:43:52,840 --> 00:43:54,200 Speaker 4: Thanks for digging all this stuff up. 730 00:43:54,200 --> 00:43:56,960 Speaker 3: Then we have to be honest, though, because we may 731 00:43:57,000 --> 00:44:01,560 Speaker 3: be falling into the grips of apola. Just oof, that 732 00:44:01,640 --> 00:44:05,960 Speaker 3: was a rough one, get it, iologist religious? Oh yeah, 733 00:44:06,239 --> 00:44:08,520 Speaker 3: I got now. It just sounds like a weird accent, 734 00:44:08,680 --> 00:44:14,320 Speaker 3: all right. But but yeah, so that original conspiracy distorts stuff. 735 00:44:14,360 --> 00:44:18,279 Speaker 3: Then another discredited thing is the flu. Poe hadn't been 736 00:44:18,400 --> 00:44:22,279 Speaker 3: feeling well, right, so he like we know, he went 737 00:44:22,320 --> 00:44:24,480 Speaker 3: to a doctor before he left for Richmond. 738 00:44:24,760 --> 00:44:27,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, at least according to what we know about 739 00:44:27,920 --> 00:44:32,640 Speaker 2: his wife's statements at the time he was he had 740 00:44:32,640 --> 00:44:35,120 Speaker 2: the clear signs of somebody with a flu. He had 741 00:44:35,160 --> 00:44:38,120 Speaker 2: a weak pulse, right at least if when she was 742 00:44:38,160 --> 00:44:40,239 Speaker 2: feeling him and he was around her before he left. 743 00:44:40,400 --> 00:44:42,479 Speaker 2: And also he had a fever. I mean that's pretty clear. 744 00:44:42,600 --> 00:44:46,080 Speaker 2: If you're super warm to the touch, you might just 745 00:44:46,120 --> 00:44:50,160 Speaker 2: needed more count you know, that's it's fever. Yeah, that 746 00:44:50,480 --> 00:44:54,000 Speaker 2: is it. But then you're traveling. Everybody knows when you've 747 00:44:54,000 --> 00:44:56,400 Speaker 2: got the flu. You need to get in bed asap. 748 00:44:56,600 --> 00:44:59,560 Speaker 2: That's it. Well, I mean, not only because you're gonna 749 00:44:59,600 --> 00:45:01,920 Speaker 2: get every body else sick. You gi everybody else the flu. 750 00:45:02,360 --> 00:45:04,920 Speaker 2: Come on, now, you can't want to get traveling in 751 00:45:04,920 --> 00:45:05,319 Speaker 2: the rain. 752 00:45:06,600 --> 00:45:10,879 Speaker 5: You picture Poe as this weedy, pale, little sickly man. 753 00:45:11,480 --> 00:45:15,880 Speaker 5: That's how he's depicted, you know, in illustrations, and you know, 754 00:45:16,000 --> 00:45:17,080 Speaker 5: as just being him. 755 00:45:17,160 --> 00:45:22,640 Speaker 4: He was, you know, a sort of prone to ill health, 756 00:45:22,760 --> 00:45:23,759 Speaker 4: wasn't he isn't? 757 00:45:23,800 --> 00:45:23,880 Speaker 3: That? 758 00:45:23,960 --> 00:45:25,719 Speaker 4: Is that not true either? I just I don't know 759 00:45:25,719 --> 00:45:26,240 Speaker 4: what to believe. 760 00:45:26,480 --> 00:45:28,160 Speaker 2: Well, you got to look at the de gerotype. 761 00:45:28,480 --> 00:45:30,680 Speaker 3: You gotta look at the to gerotypes. It's all about 762 00:45:30,719 --> 00:45:33,960 Speaker 3: the de guerotypes. What we need is a law and 763 00:45:34,200 --> 00:45:37,719 Speaker 3: order spin off. Let's get some copaganda set in the 764 00:45:37,800 --> 00:45:41,960 Speaker 3: eighteen hundreds and have them investigate these weird deaths. We 765 00:45:42,000 --> 00:45:43,560 Speaker 3: also need to take an ad break. 766 00:45:43,560 --> 00:45:46,800 Speaker 2: I think, Oh okay, but well, let's say at least 767 00:45:47,480 --> 00:45:50,959 Speaker 2: the doctor told him, hey, maybe don't travel with the flu. 768 00:45:51,080 --> 00:45:51,319 Speaker 4: Pal. 769 00:45:51,719 --> 00:45:54,000 Speaker 3: Yeah. Yeah, And I was laughing too, because I thought 770 00:45:54,040 --> 00:45:55,680 Speaker 3: you said, you know what you gotta do. I thought 771 00:45:55,719 --> 00:45:56,919 Speaker 3: you were about to say, you know what you got 772 00:45:56,920 --> 00:45:59,000 Speaker 3: to do when you get get the flu? Gott to 773 00:45:59,040 --> 00:45:59,799 Speaker 3: hop on the train. 774 00:46:00,520 --> 00:46:04,160 Speaker 4: Yeahda hit the road the shinto Wellsville, baby. 775 00:46:04,120 --> 00:46:06,799 Speaker 2: And write it till two am in the morning when 776 00:46:06,840 --> 00:46:07,320 Speaker 2: you riot. 777 00:46:07,480 --> 00:46:12,759 Speaker 3: Sorry, no, I don't want anything from the sandwich cart, 778 00:46:12,800 --> 00:46:17,040 Speaker 3: but please come closer. I'd like to cough on it, but. 779 00:46:17,400 --> 00:46:19,319 Speaker 2: The doctor told him not to go. He could have 780 00:46:19,440 --> 00:46:24,080 Speaker 2: gotten super sick from that travel, from the weather, from 781 00:46:24,200 --> 00:46:27,279 Speaker 2: the temperatures out there, and all the other things. Could 782 00:46:27,320 --> 00:46:29,680 Speaker 2: have caught something else on top of the flu while 783 00:46:29,800 --> 00:46:33,000 Speaker 2: traveling with all those people. That could be it. Right, 784 00:46:33,040 --> 00:46:35,680 Speaker 2: you can get hallucinations from that stuff, being in that 785 00:46:35,719 --> 00:46:37,239 Speaker 2: fugue state we talked about. 786 00:46:37,280 --> 00:46:40,080 Speaker 4: No question. You can get hallucinations from just being dehydrated, 787 00:46:40,280 --> 00:46:42,520 Speaker 4: you know, I mean no question, Like I mean, you 788 00:46:42,560 --> 00:46:46,080 Speaker 4: hear about people being in the desert or whatever and 789 00:46:46,120 --> 00:46:49,080 Speaker 4: being dehydrated and sun worn and then having like all 790 00:46:49,160 --> 00:46:52,239 Speaker 4: kinds of visions all of that. So there's no question 791 00:46:52,360 --> 00:46:55,080 Speaker 4: there's certain things that could cause you to fit to 792 00:46:55,120 --> 00:46:56,839 Speaker 4: actually see things that aren't there. 793 00:46:57,520 --> 00:47:01,920 Speaker 2: Absolutely. Well, let's call that theory, though, the flu theory 794 00:47:02,120 --> 00:47:04,160 Speaker 2: a bit of a long shot, and take a look 795 00:47:04,200 --> 00:47:16,160 Speaker 2: at a few other things. After a word from our sponsors. 796 00:47:13,200 --> 00:47:17,640 Speaker 4: And we're back. We've mentioned the idea of swelling of 797 00:47:17,680 --> 00:47:21,319 Speaker 4: the brain and the unfortunate case of the passing the 798 00:47:21,360 --> 00:47:26,319 Speaker 4: demise of Ed Grallan Poe. We have talked about how 799 00:47:26,320 --> 00:47:29,040 Speaker 4: that could have been the result of him receiving a 800 00:47:29,400 --> 00:47:32,759 Speaker 4: vicious beating. But what if it wasn't a beating or 801 00:47:32,960 --> 00:47:37,000 Speaker 4: a drugging, you know, or you know, a sensitive system 802 00:47:37,080 --> 00:47:40,360 Speaker 4: reacting poorly to too much alcohol. What if it was 803 00:47:40,360 --> 00:47:43,880 Speaker 4: something else, a more sinister laying in wait. 804 00:47:44,200 --> 00:47:47,680 Speaker 3: Well, a ticking time bomb of cancer, you know. We 805 00:47:48,239 --> 00:47:53,520 Speaker 3: know that sometime before his final trip, another physician had 806 00:47:53,560 --> 00:47:57,320 Speaker 3: diagnosed him at one point with quote lesions on the brain. 807 00:47:57,680 --> 00:48:00,440 Speaker 3: Of course, this is before the days of MRI and 808 00:48:00,480 --> 00:48:04,720 Speaker 3: cat scans and so on, so they can't see into 809 00:48:04,800 --> 00:48:10,040 Speaker 3: the brain. And I guess unless they conducted trepidation, right, 810 00:48:10,680 --> 00:48:14,000 Speaker 3: which is drilling the little hole, little Heidi hole in 811 00:48:14,040 --> 00:48:17,400 Speaker 3: the back, people can survive it. But he did not 812 00:48:17,520 --> 00:48:21,920 Speaker 3: have that operation. There's a weird thing that happens. Like 813 00:48:21,960 --> 00:48:26,000 Speaker 3: a lot of writers, he becomes famous after his death. 814 00:48:26,040 --> 00:48:31,160 Speaker 3: He's posthumously appreciated. Fast forward twenty six years after he's buried, 815 00:48:32,280 --> 00:48:37,200 Speaker 3: the town says, we decided that we like him. We 816 00:48:37,239 --> 00:48:41,120 Speaker 3: are going to put a statue of him in the graveyard, 817 00:48:42,200 --> 00:48:45,439 Speaker 3: and we're gonna also exhume his remains and move them 818 00:48:45,560 --> 00:48:47,799 Speaker 3: closer because he was buried in a not great part 819 00:48:47,840 --> 00:48:48,560 Speaker 3: of the graveyard. 820 00:48:49,000 --> 00:48:50,919 Speaker 4: You know, now that he's not around all the time, 821 00:48:51,000 --> 00:48:55,480 Speaker 4: weirding up the joint, you know, we'll remember him fondly. 822 00:48:55,600 --> 00:48:57,280 Speaker 4: Little revisionist history there. 823 00:48:57,360 --> 00:48:59,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, now that we just have to deal with the 824 00:48:59,280 --> 00:49:02,760 Speaker 3: idea of him instead of the actual person. He's aces. 825 00:49:03,280 --> 00:49:09,200 Speaker 3: So the problem is Decay is a brutal, constant beast, 826 00:49:09,800 --> 00:49:13,160 Speaker 3: So his coffin's very fragile. As people are trying to 827 00:49:13,160 --> 00:49:17,480 Speaker 3: move it. The story goes, it fell apart. It coffin flopped. 828 00:49:18,160 --> 00:49:21,880 Speaker 4: God, I'm trying to say coffin flops on a show, Ben, They're. 829 00:49:21,480 --> 00:49:23,960 Speaker 3: Trying to say coffin flops, not a show. It's just 830 00:49:24,040 --> 00:49:25,160 Speaker 3: body after body. 831 00:49:26,719 --> 00:49:29,200 Speaker 2: They don't got no souls. 832 00:49:29,600 --> 00:49:31,080 Speaker 4: They don't busting through it. 833 00:49:31,239 --> 00:49:33,600 Speaker 3: Sorry, we got to keep it all. 834 00:49:33,680 --> 00:49:34,239 Speaker 4: Can't wait for the. 835 00:49:34,960 --> 00:49:37,480 Speaker 3: So this is pretty soon now, right, it's like the 836 00:49:37,560 --> 00:49:40,760 Speaker 3: season threes on the way. So there's definitely a coffin 837 00:49:40,760 --> 00:49:46,799 Speaker 3: flop situation. According to this story, pose corpse is you know, 838 00:49:48,600 --> 00:49:52,040 Speaker 3: not going to survive twenty eight plus years decay very well, 839 00:49:52,760 --> 00:49:56,200 Speaker 3: and a worker notices one weird thing in his skull. 840 00:49:56,280 --> 00:50:00,640 Speaker 3: He says, there's a mass rolling inside. Newspaper papers claimed 841 00:50:00,680 --> 00:50:02,240 Speaker 3: the clump was pose brain. 842 00:50:02,719 --> 00:50:03,279 Speaker 4: That's rude. 843 00:50:03,520 --> 00:50:07,360 Speaker 3: It was shriveled but still around after three decades in 844 00:50:07,400 --> 00:50:07,759 Speaker 3: the dirt. 845 00:50:07,920 --> 00:50:08,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, I don't think so. 846 00:50:10,880 --> 00:50:12,520 Speaker 2: Wouldn't it decay the same as. 847 00:50:14,000 --> 00:50:16,880 Speaker 4: Squish to go as? 848 00:50:17,040 --> 00:50:20,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, the human brain is one of the first components 849 00:50:20,760 --> 00:50:22,880 Speaker 3: to rot completely after. 850 00:50:22,719 --> 00:50:25,479 Speaker 2: Death because it's soft and wet, right, I mean those 851 00:50:25,560 --> 00:50:26,880 Speaker 2: those parts go away quick. 852 00:50:27,520 --> 00:50:31,880 Speaker 4: Yeah. Yeah, So there's what newspaper of note was printing this. 853 00:50:33,280 --> 00:50:34,040 Speaker 4: That's what I want to. 854 00:50:34,040 --> 00:50:37,719 Speaker 3: Know, right, the brain pan quarterly fake news, I say, 855 00:50:37,840 --> 00:50:39,839 Speaker 3: fake news. Agreed, so say we all. 856 00:50:40,360 --> 00:50:44,719 Speaker 2: But something was found right inside his skull. 857 00:50:44,760 --> 00:50:48,400 Speaker 3: We don't have it, We don't know. It would change 858 00:50:48,400 --> 00:50:52,040 Speaker 3: the conversation if that someone had physical possession of that mass. 859 00:50:52,040 --> 00:50:55,840 Speaker 3: But apparently this worker didn't have the juice or the 860 00:50:55,880 --> 00:50:59,920 Speaker 3: inclination to say, hang on before we honor this great ride, 861 00:51:00,160 --> 00:51:02,480 Speaker 3: or let me get my fingers up of this cranium. 862 00:51:03,000 --> 00:51:07,640 Speaker 3: I feel like I can dig something out of here, respectfully, guys, respectfully? 863 00:51:08,320 --> 00:51:10,800 Speaker 4: Is the idea that it would maybe, Okay, we know 864 00:51:10,840 --> 00:51:14,239 Speaker 4: it wasn't this shriveled brain. But like a tumor is 865 00:51:14,280 --> 00:51:18,200 Speaker 4: also made of tissue. It's just malignant tissue that grows 866 00:51:18,200 --> 00:51:21,000 Speaker 4: out of control. It's not like special or you know, 867 00:51:21,280 --> 00:51:22,959 Speaker 4: lasts longer or something. 868 00:51:22,680 --> 00:51:26,560 Speaker 3: Right, right, Yeah, So this is where a novelist named 869 00:51:26,600 --> 00:51:30,440 Speaker 3: Matthew Pearl comes into play. Matthew Pearl is writing a 870 00:51:30,520 --> 00:51:34,320 Speaker 3: novel about Poe. He gets really interested in this aspect 871 00:51:34,400 --> 00:51:38,200 Speaker 3: and he speaks to a pathologists. They can't remember the name, 872 00:51:38,560 --> 00:51:41,000 Speaker 3: but he speaks to this pathologist and he says, well, 873 00:51:41,840 --> 00:51:44,480 Speaker 3: we know this thing in the skull couldn't have been 874 00:51:44,480 --> 00:51:47,920 Speaker 3: a brain thirty years later, but could it be a tumor? 875 00:51:48,040 --> 00:51:52,760 Speaker 3: And the pathologist said, yeah, because under the right circumstances, 876 00:51:53,120 --> 00:51:55,760 Speaker 3: tumors can calcify to hard masses. 877 00:51:56,280 --> 00:51:58,640 Speaker 4: Interesting, I didn't know that. Okay, there you go. 878 00:51:58,840 --> 00:52:01,840 Speaker 3: So that could explain the IRA behavior. That could explain 879 00:52:01,960 --> 00:52:05,880 Speaker 3: some of the difficulties with cognition. But again, it's a 880 00:52:07,520 --> 00:52:10,480 Speaker 3: it takes a bridge of assumptions to reach that, right. 881 00:52:11,280 --> 00:52:14,200 Speaker 2: Yeah. But it's like the movie Phenomenon, but in the 882 00:52:14,239 --> 00:52:20,880 Speaker 2: opposite direction. Instead of its miracles, he's writing poetry. 883 00:52:21,640 --> 00:52:23,680 Speaker 3: Like Phenomenon. 884 00:52:23,920 --> 00:52:27,200 Speaker 4: No, No, not to be confused. There's another movie with 885 00:52:27,239 --> 00:52:31,520 Speaker 4: the similar title also like Phenomenon and Powder came out 886 00:52:31,520 --> 00:52:34,280 Speaker 4: at the same time, and they were very similar plots, 887 00:52:34,400 --> 00:52:38,040 Speaker 4: but one of them was written by a pedophile. John 888 00:52:38,080 --> 00:52:42,000 Speaker 4: has John Travolta in it. Oh but yeah, the Powder 889 00:52:42,040 --> 00:52:44,480 Speaker 4: guy who also did the Jeeper Screepers movies. His name 890 00:52:44,520 --> 00:52:51,759 Speaker 4: is Escaping Me Convicted. That probably can't have nice things. 891 00:52:52,120 --> 00:52:56,800 Speaker 3: But John travolt also has a litt new sexual assaulta. 892 00:52:58,880 --> 00:53:03,759 Speaker 4: Just don't don't don't mean your heroes if anyway. My 893 00:53:03,920 --> 00:53:08,040 Speaker 4: question to you Ben, though, is, or to both of 894 00:53:08,080 --> 00:53:13,080 Speaker 4: you Fellaws, is can't brain lesions form over time and 895 00:53:13,360 --> 00:53:17,680 Speaker 4: even perhaps be responsible for weird directions and creativity? 896 00:53:19,080 --> 00:53:24,279 Speaker 3: It can, It can happen, but it's a lot like 897 00:53:24,640 --> 00:53:29,000 Speaker 3: it's like winning a lottery because you can. You can 898 00:53:29,080 --> 00:53:35,920 Speaker 3: read cases where someone has received an injury and like 899 00:53:36,000 --> 00:53:38,440 Speaker 3: the most extreme comic book version of it would be 900 00:53:38,560 --> 00:53:42,280 Speaker 3: called acquired savant syndrome. If you've heard of that, someone 901 00:53:42,320 --> 00:53:46,040 Speaker 3: has really profound injury and all of a sudden they 902 00:53:46,160 --> 00:53:51,239 Speaker 3: emerge from this traumatic brain injury or this illness with 903 00:53:51,880 --> 00:53:56,120 Speaker 3: a weird newfound skill like they now I am an 904 00:53:56,200 --> 00:54:02,080 Speaker 3: amazing painter, or now holy crap I can play the 905 00:54:02,080 --> 00:54:08,080 Speaker 3: glockenspiel like nobody's business. Now it is rare. I guess 906 00:54:08,080 --> 00:54:11,040 Speaker 3: we should say those people still don't necessarily have the 907 00:54:11,080 --> 00:54:14,880 Speaker 3: best lives because it traumatic range injury comes with a 908 00:54:14,920 --> 00:54:18,319 Speaker 3: lot of you know, trauma on the side. But it's 909 00:54:18,360 --> 00:54:20,879 Speaker 3: possible then with that, I like that line of thought. 910 00:54:20,880 --> 00:54:23,640 Speaker 3: It's possible that maybe there was some kind of brain 911 00:54:23,760 --> 00:54:29,640 Speaker 3: leision driving his obsession with letters that developed over time. Maybe, 912 00:54:29,719 --> 00:54:32,400 Speaker 3: but just asking questions, it's a great question. 913 00:54:32,600 --> 00:54:36,160 Speaker 4: This is a conjectury type of episode. Which speaking of that, 914 00:54:36,680 --> 00:54:41,959 Speaker 4: let's move on to another option. That is certainly something 915 00:54:42,000 --> 00:54:46,520 Speaker 4: that can cause erratic behavior and deteriorating physical health. 916 00:54:47,080 --> 00:54:47,200 Speaker 3: Uh. 917 00:54:47,840 --> 00:54:51,040 Speaker 4: You guys ever had a rabies shot? Do you get 918 00:54:51,040 --> 00:54:53,560 Speaker 4: it in advance or do you get it like after 919 00:54:53,719 --> 00:54:56,880 Speaker 4: you've maybe been bitten? I forget you get it in advance. 920 00:54:57,040 --> 00:55:01,080 Speaker 4: I think it's a it's it's an inoculation, right, vaccine. Yeah, 921 00:55:01,120 --> 00:55:04,480 Speaker 4: now that's Rebellum's is Rabi's like a it's an early one, 922 00:55:04,520 --> 00:55:06,560 Speaker 4: you get I think as we obviously can can cure 923 00:55:06,560 --> 00:55:08,640 Speaker 4: it with the vaccine, but back in these days, it 924 00:55:08,760 --> 00:55:11,839 Speaker 4: was maybe something that would be a little more nefarious, 925 00:55:11,840 --> 00:55:16,399 Speaker 4: something people could potentially die from because lacks of lack 926 00:55:16,440 --> 00:55:20,840 Speaker 4: of medical science, you know, having a way to cure it. 927 00:55:21,480 --> 00:55:26,080 Speaker 2: Well, the symptoms of rabies were certainly close, at least 928 00:55:26,200 --> 00:55:29,799 Speaker 2: in resemblance to what Edgar Allan Poe was going through 929 00:55:29,880 --> 00:55:32,520 Speaker 2: or reported to be going through just before he died. 930 00:55:32,600 --> 00:55:37,759 Speaker 3: Right, Yeah, and here here is another tale. This is 931 00:55:37,800 --> 00:55:43,360 Speaker 3: pretty fascinating. So it's nineteen ninety six. There's this cardiologist 932 00:55:43,560 --> 00:55:48,799 Speaker 3: in Maryland named R. Michael Benitez, and Benitez goes to 933 00:55:49,680 --> 00:55:54,080 Speaker 3: a conference where he and fellow pathologists play some reindeer 934 00:55:54,160 --> 00:55:59,879 Speaker 3: games pathology. The games that pathologists play, aside from sound 935 00:56:00,160 --> 00:56:05,040 Speaker 3: like an off Broadway production, is a it's really interesting. 936 00:56:05,480 --> 00:56:09,400 Speaker 3: They're each give they're given a mystery, and the mystery 937 00:56:09,520 --> 00:56:13,880 Speaker 3: is a list of symptoms from an anonymous patient with 938 00:56:14,000 --> 00:56:18,000 Speaker 3: a pseudonym often initials, and then based on the symptoms 939 00:56:18,040 --> 00:56:23,520 Speaker 3: and some contemporary reports, these pathologists attempt to make a diagnosis. 940 00:56:24,040 --> 00:56:28,800 Speaker 3: So Doc Benitez reads about this mystery patient and he's 941 00:56:28,920 --> 00:56:31,719 Speaker 3: ticking the boxes off in his head and he goes, 942 00:56:31,760 --> 00:56:35,400 Speaker 3: I'm certain there's an example of rabies. Imagine his surprise 943 00:56:35,480 --> 00:56:40,480 Speaker 3: when he learns his anonymous patient ep is Edgar Allan Poe. 944 00:56:41,320 --> 00:56:44,560 Speaker 3: His diagnosis is published in the September nineteen ninety six 945 00:56:44,640 --> 00:56:50,440 Speaker 3: issue of the Maryland Medical Journal, and it still has 946 00:56:50,480 --> 00:56:52,799 Speaker 3: some problems though it's still not solving it, like where 947 00:56:52,840 --> 00:56:55,880 Speaker 3: are all the wild animals? Why was it? Why didn't 948 00:56:56,239 --> 00:56:58,680 Speaker 3: the medical examiner see a bite on Poe? 949 00:56:59,600 --> 00:57:01,719 Speaker 4: That's the Actually I could imagine there. It would have 950 00:57:01,719 --> 00:57:07,200 Speaker 4: been maybe street dogs, you know, like I mean, that 951 00:57:07,280 --> 00:57:10,480 Speaker 4: may have been rabbid, but I just just I kind 952 00:57:10,480 --> 00:57:14,160 Speaker 4: of was just guestimating. But the rabies vaccine was not 953 00:57:14,239 --> 00:57:18,160 Speaker 4: successfully created until eighteen eighty five, so we're just before 954 00:57:18,200 --> 00:57:22,280 Speaker 4: that and lose Louis Pasteur and his colleagues that actually 955 00:57:22,680 --> 00:57:28,440 Speaker 4: used rabbit spinal cord suspensions that contained inactivated rabies into 956 00:57:28,560 --> 00:57:32,760 Speaker 4: a nine year old patient, Joseph Meister. So this definitely 957 00:57:32,760 --> 00:57:35,600 Speaker 4: would have been, you know, an issue. 958 00:57:35,600 --> 00:57:41,120 Speaker 3: And there's no DNA evidence that the doctor could use. 959 00:57:41,880 --> 00:57:45,160 Speaker 3: The doctor's very fair about this. He also says there's 960 00:57:45,160 --> 00:57:50,800 Speaker 3: no evidence of hydrophobia, which is that when people have rabies, 961 00:57:50,880 --> 00:57:55,280 Speaker 3: especially when you're when you're in the fully a yeah 962 00:57:55,320 --> 00:58:00,000 Speaker 3: it fell fully developed stages of it, you are afraid 963 00:58:00,200 --> 00:58:03,160 Speaker 3: to drink water. But Poe was drinking water up until 964 00:58:03,200 --> 00:58:05,600 Speaker 3: his death, at least if you can believe his original 965 00:58:05,720 --> 00:58:11,840 Speaker 3: doctor hmm, yeah, yeah. But the reason fans of Poe 966 00:58:12,160 --> 00:58:15,840 Speaker 3: like this theory is because it is the first time 967 00:58:16,040 --> 00:58:18,880 Speaker 3: a modern physician was able to look at this case 968 00:58:19,280 --> 00:58:23,360 Speaker 3: without implicit assumptions based on Poe's identity and all the 969 00:58:23,400 --> 00:58:28,320 Speaker 3: other public reputation stuff. So we have one at least 970 00:58:28,320 --> 00:58:32,320 Speaker 3: one guy looked at it without knowing who who the 971 00:58:32,360 --> 00:58:35,920 Speaker 3: story was about. Based on that, they said, probably rabies. 972 00:58:36,360 --> 00:58:38,439 Speaker 3: That's not the most fun one, the most fun when 973 00:58:39,000 --> 00:58:41,160 Speaker 3: for a lot of people the crowd today is going 974 00:58:41,200 --> 00:58:46,360 Speaker 3: to be murdered, murdered most fail I. 975 00:58:46,280 --> 00:58:48,840 Speaker 4: Mean, even the rabies one fits the actually, I mean 976 00:58:48,880 --> 00:58:51,600 Speaker 4: I could see a lot of these having a bit 977 00:58:51,640 --> 00:58:55,200 Speaker 4: of an allure, you know, to Poe fans, just because 978 00:58:55,240 --> 00:59:02,080 Speaker 4: it's like the guy's writing is severely dark and damaged, 979 00:59:02,200 --> 00:59:06,320 Speaker 4: you know, and it's like bordering on the obsessive psychotic, 980 00:59:06,400 --> 00:59:09,600 Speaker 4: and like. Of course, writers don't actually have to live 981 00:59:09,720 --> 00:59:12,480 Speaker 4: the lives that they write about or have their minds 982 00:59:12,480 --> 00:59:15,920 Speaker 4: don't necessarily exist in a constant state of darkness, you know. 983 00:59:15,960 --> 00:59:18,360 Speaker 4: It's like a thing, a switch you can flip like 984 00:59:18,400 --> 00:59:22,760 Speaker 4: you're writing pretend, you know, but there's a reputation, a 985 00:59:22,800 --> 00:59:26,440 Speaker 4: lot of it. As we've discovered, it's sort of falsely, 986 00:59:26,640 --> 00:59:29,240 Speaker 4: you know, put out there of Poe being this kind 987 00:59:29,280 --> 00:59:32,760 Speaker 4: of damaged, you know, looney to So a lot of 988 00:59:32,760 --> 00:59:37,520 Speaker 4: this stuff really kind of tracks. But murder would obviously 989 00:59:37,560 --> 00:59:38,560 Speaker 4: be the cherry on top. 990 00:59:38,680 --> 00:59:38,880 Speaker 2: You know. 991 00:59:39,280 --> 00:59:41,760 Speaker 4: Guy wrote about murder all the time, people getting killed 992 00:59:41,800 --> 00:59:45,360 Speaker 4: in elaborate and punitive ways. 993 00:59:45,360 --> 00:59:47,880 Speaker 3: Oh and I've got to correct myself. This is the 994 00:59:47,920 --> 00:59:51,720 Speaker 3: Sarah story, not the I was confused when I was 995 00:59:51,760 --> 00:59:55,040 Speaker 3: thinking about that girl he wanted to marry, who was 996 00:59:55,080 --> 00:59:59,120 Speaker 3: already engaged when he came back to Richmond. This story 997 00:59:59,240 --> 01:00:03,240 Speaker 3: comes from an all Their named John, evangelist Walsh. In 998 01:00:03,360 --> 01:00:06,600 Speaker 3: two thousand, John writes a book called Midnight Dreary The 999 01:00:06,640 --> 01:00:10,520 Speaker 3: Mysterious Death of Edgar Allan Poe, and proposes that Poe 1000 01:00:10,640 --> 01:00:15,000 Speaker 3: was murdered because his first wife died in eighteen forty 1001 01:00:15,040 --> 01:00:19,760 Speaker 3: seven and he wanted to he became engaged to the 1002 01:00:19,880 --> 01:00:22,760 Speaker 3: lady would have been his second wife, her name Sarah 1003 01:00:22,800 --> 01:00:28,360 Speaker 3: Elmira Shelton, and that her three brothers were very much 1004 01:00:28,400 --> 01:00:33,360 Speaker 3: against it and threatened him. And the theory is they waylaid 1005 01:00:33,440 --> 01:00:35,440 Speaker 3: him in Philly, you know, what you think about this. 1006 01:00:35,520 --> 01:00:38,520 Speaker 3: They waylaid him in Philly. They scared him so much 1007 01:00:38,920 --> 01:00:43,480 Speaker 3: that he disguised himself apparently by wearing different clothes and 1008 01:00:43,640 --> 01:00:46,120 Speaker 3: hid out for a week before he was heading back 1009 01:00:46,160 --> 01:00:50,400 Speaker 3: to Mary Shelton and the brothers found him in Baltimore. 1010 01:00:50,800 --> 01:00:53,640 Speaker 3: They beat him, they forced him to drink, knowing of 1011 01:00:53,680 --> 01:00:56,040 Speaker 3: his allergy to the stuff, and they left him for dead. 1012 01:00:57,360 --> 01:01:02,360 Speaker 3: This theory is generally considered more thought experiment because that's 1013 01:01:02,400 --> 01:01:06,840 Speaker 3: a crappy disguise, right, That's like Clark Kent level disguise. 1014 01:01:08,240 --> 01:01:11,040 Speaker 3: You with the straw hat. Have you seen a big 1015 01:01:11,080 --> 01:01:14,920 Speaker 3: headed man who looks like he's aiming to marry our sister? 1016 01:01:15,760 --> 01:01:18,439 Speaker 2: You know? Yeah? Well, look, I just want to put 1017 01:01:18,440 --> 01:01:21,280 Speaker 2: this out. I think I could understand why maybe the 1018 01:01:21,520 --> 01:01:27,480 Speaker 2: family of miss Royster Shelton did Sarah person why they 1019 01:01:27,520 --> 01:01:31,200 Speaker 2: might be upset because similar to his thirteen year old cousin, 1020 01:01:32,400 --> 01:01:35,920 Speaker 2: apparently Poet started hanging out with Sarah when she was fifteen, 1021 01:01:36,000 --> 01:01:38,520 Speaker 2: which is a little older, and especially at that time, 1022 01:01:38,760 --> 01:01:41,440 Speaker 2: like depending on where you were, it was a little 1023 01:01:41,440 --> 01:01:43,880 Speaker 2: more accepted to be around fifteen years old to begin 1024 01:01:43,960 --> 01:01:48,240 Speaker 2: at courtship, right, But still, maybe it didn't go, well, 1025 01:01:48,360 --> 01:01:51,080 Speaker 2: that was back when he was going to the University 1026 01:01:51,120 --> 01:01:54,960 Speaker 2: of Virginia. That's when he met Sarah when she was 1027 01:01:55,040 --> 01:01:58,920 Speaker 2: much younger. And apparently the father of Sarah is the 1028 01:01:58,960 --> 01:02:01,720 Speaker 2: reason why they weren't together anymore. So he was already 1029 01:02:01,760 --> 01:02:03,480 Speaker 2: like I don't like this Poe character. 1030 01:02:03,880 --> 01:02:09,280 Speaker 3: No, sorry, they were engaged in two different occasions, right. 1031 01:02:09,400 --> 01:02:12,400 Speaker 2: Mm hmm, So I can imagine why the family is like, no, 1032 01:02:12,600 --> 01:02:14,280 Speaker 2: not this guy, not this guy. 1033 01:02:14,520 --> 01:02:18,680 Speaker 3: M And he died just ten days before the wedding date. 1034 01:02:19,720 --> 01:02:28,720 Speaker 3: And and I think at that point Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton, Now, 1035 01:02:28,880 --> 01:02:31,479 Speaker 3: I think at that point her husband had died. 1036 01:02:31,800 --> 01:02:33,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, she was already widowed, and she had always a 1037 01:02:33,640 --> 01:02:37,600 Speaker 2: bit of money. So I don't know, man, they're like, oh, 1038 01:02:37,640 --> 01:02:40,280 Speaker 2: Poe's trying to come in and get our money now, 1039 01:02:40,360 --> 01:02:43,840 Speaker 2: because it's our family's money now. In some respects, that's. 1040 01:02:44,280 --> 01:02:47,280 Speaker 3: Definitely have motive. I think that's a really good point. Yeah, 1041 01:02:47,320 --> 01:02:50,360 Speaker 3: they definitely have motive. But all we can say is 1042 01:02:50,400 --> 01:02:54,640 Speaker 3: that none of the brother Shelton or the Royster clan 1043 01:02:54,760 --> 01:02:58,960 Speaker 3: were ever prosecuted for a crime. They were never questioned, 1044 01:02:59,000 --> 01:03:02,520 Speaker 3: there were certainly never rested. So again, almost two hundred 1045 01:03:02,560 --> 01:03:07,320 Speaker 3: years later, the question remains, will the case ever be solved? Folks, 1046 01:03:07,400 --> 01:03:12,960 Speaker 3: here's the kicker. Probably not BRep. It's not looking good. 1047 01:03:13,000 --> 01:03:16,440 Speaker 3: There's just too many mysterious aspects, too many missing pieces. 1048 01:03:16,800 --> 01:03:20,960 Speaker 3: The medical records disappeared, if they ever really existed. The 1049 01:03:21,040 --> 01:03:24,680 Speaker 3: doctor responsible for determining the cause of death changed this 1050 01:03:24,840 --> 01:03:31,920 Speaker 3: story multiple times over the years. John Joseph Moran n 1051 01:03:32,760 --> 01:03:34,400 Speaker 3: was the last person to hang out with Poe as 1052 01:03:34,440 --> 01:03:38,640 Speaker 3: far as we know. He also made a buck talking 1053 01:03:38,680 --> 01:03:41,320 Speaker 3: about it for the rest of his life, and his 1054 01:03:41,360 --> 01:03:44,600 Speaker 3: story evolved multiple times over the years. The one thing 1055 01:03:44,640 --> 01:03:48,080 Speaker 3: that stood out to me a lot was, okay, changes 1056 01:03:48,240 --> 01:03:51,120 Speaker 3: dates which you could get. You know, as you wax 1057 01:03:51,200 --> 01:03:54,959 Speaker 3: on in the years, you might remember things. It gets 1058 01:03:54,960 --> 01:04:00,160 Speaker 3: a little hazy, you know, was that October nine through 1059 01:04:00,200 --> 01:04:05,200 Speaker 3: October tenth? Totally understand that. Sometimes he said Poe arrived 1060 01:04:05,200 --> 01:04:08,440 Speaker 3: at the hospital on October third at five, sometimes the 1061 01:04:08,440 --> 01:04:11,560 Speaker 3: next day at nine pm. And then sometimes he said 1062 01:04:11,720 --> 01:04:14,840 Speaker 3: he arrived at October seventh at ten o'clock in the afternoon. 1063 01:04:15,080 --> 01:04:17,720 Speaker 3: Whatever the hell that means ten o'clock. 1064 01:04:17,360 --> 01:04:19,600 Speaker 2: In the afternoon. I arrived places at that time all 1065 01:04:19,680 --> 01:04:20,160 Speaker 2: the time. 1066 01:04:20,480 --> 01:04:23,200 Speaker 3: Wait, what do he lived Sous's world. What kind of 1067 01:04:23,240 --> 01:04:27,240 Speaker 3: magic Harry Potter stuff is this? But yeah, ten o'clock 1068 01:04:27,280 --> 01:04:31,000 Speaker 3: in the afternoon. I mean maybe I'm just maybe we 1069 01:04:31,120 --> 01:04:35,880 Speaker 3: just don't know, you know, the the idioms of the 1070 01:04:35,960 --> 01:04:36,760 Speaker 3: day or whatever. 1071 01:04:37,000 --> 01:04:39,600 Speaker 2: If it was afternoon and it was ten o'clock, that 1072 01:04:39,640 --> 01:04:40,600 Speaker 2: would be ten pm. 1073 01:04:41,240 --> 01:04:43,560 Speaker 3: You're right, You're right, I'm being unfair. 1074 01:04:45,800 --> 01:04:48,320 Speaker 2: I'm confused by two man. I'm just like, guy, you're. 1075 01:04:48,280 --> 01:04:50,040 Speaker 3: Right, though, it's technically it's afternoon. 1076 01:04:51,680 --> 01:04:52,800 Speaker 2: It is afternoon. 1077 01:04:53,200 --> 01:04:55,360 Speaker 3: He just had he just had one of those weird 1078 01:04:55,840 --> 01:04:59,840 Speaker 3: technically the truth kind of understandings of the world. It 1079 01:04:59,880 --> 01:05:05,600 Speaker 3: was it's eleven fifty eight pm in the afternoon. Yeah, 1080 01:05:05,640 --> 01:05:09,000 Speaker 3: so okay, anyway he did this. Doctor did seem to 1081 01:05:09,120 --> 01:05:13,439 Speaker 3: keep changing, rewriting the story up until he himself died 1082 01:05:13,480 --> 01:05:16,160 Speaker 3: in eighteen eighty five. He is sixty five years old. 1083 01:05:16,560 --> 01:05:19,680 Speaker 3: At this point, no one can find ed Grollan Poe's 1084 01:05:19,720 --> 01:05:22,760 Speaker 3: death certificate. We just have accounts about what it's said, 1085 01:05:23,040 --> 01:05:25,760 Speaker 3: and most people, most of us are still laboring under 1086 01:05:25,760 --> 01:05:30,320 Speaker 3: the poison spread by that old enemy, Wilma Griswold, who 1087 01:05:30,360 --> 01:05:36,480 Speaker 3: conspired against him so effectively. This is a conspiracy that worked. 1088 01:05:37,800 --> 01:05:43,120 Speaker 3: Unless you are a person who has insider information, unless 1089 01:05:43,120 --> 01:05:46,080 Speaker 3: you're maybe that mysterious Poe Toaster. Let's end it there. 1090 01:05:46,160 --> 01:05:48,480 Speaker 3: What is the Poe toaster that's set us on this 1091 01:05:48,520 --> 01:05:49,200 Speaker 3: weird journey. 1092 01:05:49,320 --> 01:05:51,800 Speaker 4: It's a novelty toaster in the shape of a ground 1093 01:05:51,840 --> 01:05:52,280 Speaker 4: Po's head. 1094 01:05:52,800 --> 01:05:54,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's it, That's all you need to know. No, 1095 01:05:54,600 --> 01:05:57,160 Speaker 2: it's a mysterious group of people that toast the grave 1096 01:05:57,240 --> 01:06:01,800 Speaker 2: of Edgar Allan Poe, and nobody really knows who they are, right, Yeah, 1097 01:06:01,840 --> 01:06:02,400 Speaker 2: they used to. 1098 01:06:02,600 --> 01:06:06,400 Speaker 3: They stopped recently, I think, but they would go up 1099 01:06:06,480 --> 01:06:10,120 Speaker 3: the yeah would They would show up an anniversary and 1100 01:06:10,160 --> 01:06:15,479 Speaker 3: they would toast to him. And generally the people who 1101 01:06:15,680 --> 01:06:20,520 Speaker 3: watched this happen were very respectful. It just became a 1102 01:06:20,560 --> 01:06:23,800 Speaker 3: cool tradition. I think only a few times did someone 1103 01:06:23,800 --> 01:06:26,400 Speaker 3: try to figure out the identity of this person. It 1104 01:06:26,440 --> 01:06:29,439 Speaker 3: appeared to be a male, at least the first one. 1105 01:06:29,480 --> 01:06:32,360 Speaker 3: They might have passed it down to their children. But 1106 01:06:32,800 --> 01:06:35,960 Speaker 3: if you're the po toaster, let us know. Let us 1107 01:06:36,000 --> 01:06:40,080 Speaker 3: know also what you think about these theories. It really 1108 01:06:40,160 --> 01:06:43,520 Speaker 3: is unsolved. Maybe there's a piece of evidence out there 1109 01:06:43,560 --> 01:06:49,320 Speaker 3: that can prove which of these conspiracies is true. And 1110 01:06:49,360 --> 01:06:52,240 Speaker 3: then yeah, let us know your favorite creepy pofacts. 1111 01:06:53,320 --> 01:06:56,760 Speaker 4: Yes please, oh yes, by all means let us know. 1112 01:06:57,080 --> 01:06:59,960 Speaker 4: You can find us on the internet where we are 1113 01:07:00,160 --> 01:07:05,439 Speaker 4: conspiracy stuff on YouTube, Twitter, and Facebook. 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If you'd like 1121 01:07:25,960 --> 01:07:28,200 Speaker 2: to say more than that, why not instead send us 1122 01:07:28,200 --> 01:07:29,360 Speaker 2: a good old fashioned email. 1123 01:07:29,480 --> 01:07:51,320 Speaker 3: We are conspiracy at iHeartRadio dot com. 1124 01:07:51,520 --> 01:07:53,560 Speaker 2: Stuff they Don't Want you to Know is a production 1125 01:07:53,680 --> 01:07:58,200 Speaker 2: of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, 1126 01:07:58,280 --> 01:08:01,160 Speaker 2: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.