WEBVTT - #268 Maggie Freleng with Hank Skinner

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<v Speaker 1>Maggie, what did you take away from your recent visit

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<v Speaker 1>to death Rout? Was there something surprising or you know,

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<v Speaker 1>was it kind of what you expected?

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, I think I was surprised that the person

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<v Speaker 2>I was visiting is still in good spirits after having

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<v Speaker 2>multiple stays of execution, being within twenty minutes of being

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<v Speaker 2>killed by the state, having that last meal, the fact

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<v Speaker 2>that he can still smile, make jokes, be excited for life.

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<v Speaker 3>Still.

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<v Speaker 4>I don't even know how to put into words the

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<v Speaker 4>way that it.

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<v Speaker 2>Made me feel, but I think it made me feel

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<v Speaker 2>like so many of my problems in a daily basis

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<v Speaker 2>are so insignificant, and I think that was just so.

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<v Speaker 4>The willpower is amazing.

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<v Speaker 5>Well, tex is crazy and they've tried to kill me

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<v Speaker 5>five times, so I believe that they were very serious

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<v Speaker 5>about that. But I think with the evidence we have

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<v Speaker 5>now that there's no way they're going to have to

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<v Speaker 5>let me go, and they're going to have to acknowledge

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<v Speaker 5>that I'm innocent.

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<v Speaker 6>I don't see any other way.

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<v Speaker 4>From Lava for good. This is wrongful conviction with Maggie

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<v Speaker 4>Freeling today Hank Skinner on December thirty first, nineteen ninety three,

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<v Speaker 4>thirty one year old Hank Skinner was pregaming for a

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<v Speaker 4>New Year's Eve party. He was with his girlfriend of

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<v Speaker 4>seven months, forty one year old Twila Busby, and her

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<v Speaker 4>two adult children, Scooter and Randy. Hank passed out before

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<v Speaker 4>ten PM from a potent combination of vodka, codine, and xanax.

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<v Speaker 4>Despite his condition, Twila left for the party without him.

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<v Speaker 4>When she turned she was strangled and bludgeoned to death.

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<v Speaker 4>Her two sons were stabbed to death. Hank was the

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<v Speaker 4>sole survivor and was instantly the prime suspect, despite evidence

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<v Speaker 4>that Hank was incapable of committing these murders and that

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<v Speaker 4>another more probable person of interest exists. Hank has spent

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<v Speaker 4>nearly thirty years on Texas death row awaiting execution.

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<v Speaker 6>I'm sixty years old.

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<v Speaker 5>I've spent my whole, the best years of my life

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<v Speaker 5>in here, from thirty to sixty.

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<v Speaker 6>I want out of here. I shouldn't be here. I

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<v Speaker 6>never should have been here to start with.

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<v Speaker 4>Hank Skinner was born on April fourth, nineteen sixty two.

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<v Speaker 4>He's the oldest of four kids.

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<v Speaker 6>I'm from Virginia, Okay.

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<v Speaker 5>I was born in the foothills of the Blue Ridge

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<v Speaker 5>Mountains in Franklin County, Virginia, which is the moonshine capital

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<v Speaker 5>of the United States.

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<v Speaker 4>His dad was part of the local industry. He was

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<v Speaker 4>a foreign car mechanic as well as a moonshiner.

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<v Speaker 5>See had three eight hundred gallons steam steels and fired

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<v Speaker 5>on butane. He made the best sugar liquor you've ever drank,

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<v Speaker 5>and see moonshine. If it's made correctly, it's a lot

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<v Speaker 5>better than store bought liquor. And so my dad's stuff

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<v Speaker 5>burned clear, and I mean he was about one hundred

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<v Speaker 5>and forty proof. You can just get a four ounce

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<v Speaker 5>glass to do ice cubes.

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<v Speaker 6>And sip on it all.

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<v Speaker 7>So did you just grew up drinking moonshine?

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah? Sure.

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<v Speaker 7>When was the first time you drank it?

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<v Speaker 6>Six years old? And I stole it from my dad.

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<v Speaker 4>Growing up, Hank felt like he had the best parents

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<v Speaker 4>in the world. He takes pride that he was named

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<v Speaker 4>after his dad.

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<v Speaker 5>I'm actually a junior, but when my dad passed, I

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<v Speaker 5>took his name and so now I'm just Henry Skinner

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<v Speaker 5>Hank Skinner.

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<v Speaker 6>Hank is a nickname for Henry.

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<v Speaker 5>He loved Hank Williams sor and I love Hank Williams

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<v Speaker 5>Junior and Hank the Third.

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<v Speaker 7>I love them all.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah. Out of the same.

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<v Speaker 4>Way, Hank learned a lot from his dad.

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<v Speaker 6>Like my dad, he taught me how to slaughter hogs

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<v Speaker 6>and slaughter.

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<v Speaker 4>Cow and he worked for his dad too young. Hank

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<v Speaker 4>was a skilled laborer and free spirit.

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<v Speaker 5>We were just a bunch of wild, rambunctious kids having

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<v Speaker 5>a good time. We had field keg parties and cow pastors.

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<v Speaker 5>There was bikers up there everywhere. That's who I grew

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<v Speaker 5>up with.

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<v Speaker 4>But Hank also had a soft spot for the female

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<v Speaker 4>role models in his life. Like his mom and grandma,

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<v Speaker 4>Hank grew up learning a lot from them, including how

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<v Speaker 4>to respect women.

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<v Speaker 5>If you want to find out anything in life that

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<v Speaker 5>really means.

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<v Speaker 6>Something, find out from a woman.

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<v Speaker 5>They know how to do everything, and so I can sew,

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<v Speaker 5>I can alter clothes. I used to make dresses for

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<v Speaker 5>my little sister on my mama's sewing machine. I make quilts.

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<v Speaker 5>I know how to do everything. I know how to

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<v Speaker 5>can vegetables, you know, out of the garden. We used

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<v Speaker 5>to do this every year. Where the women aren't the shit.

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<v Speaker 5>That's all there is to it.

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<v Speaker 6>You know what I mean.

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<v Speaker 4>Hank also learned a lot about women after he married

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<v Speaker 4>quite young.

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<v Speaker 5>I was nineteen, my wife was sixteen, and we had

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<v Speaker 5>just gotten married because she was already pregnant.

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<v Speaker 6>I had a daughter, Natalie Joe. I was so in

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<v Speaker 6>love with her when she was born.

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<v Speaker 4>Natalie Joe was the light of Hank's life, but Hank's

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<v Speaker 4>marriage to Natalie Joe's mother was another story. He and

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<v Speaker 4>his wife struggled to get along. According to Hank, she

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<v Speaker 4>had substance abuse issues.

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<v Speaker 6>She was strung out on cocaine. Well, we had a

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<v Speaker 6>big argument to fight going on all the time, and so.

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<v Speaker 5>She's my daughter. Stayed with her mother. That was the

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<v Speaker 5>only thing that was acceptable to her. My mama wanted her,

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<v Speaker 5>but she wouldn't let my mama have her. And so

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<v Speaker 5>my wife was doing crazy things when we divorce.

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<v Speaker 6>So I just said, fuck this, I'm done. I left

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<v Speaker 6>and I went first to Georgia.

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<v Speaker 4>They're in Georgia. Hank worked at a casino who's high

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<v Speaker 4>earning customers were catered to by women.

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<v Speaker 5>And these are gamblers and they're high rollers, and so

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<v Speaker 5>they want woman on their arm.

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<v Speaker 6>You know.

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<v Speaker 4>Hank took it upon himself to look out for these.

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<v Speaker 6>Women if they get two hands.

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<v Speaker 5>Yet'm like, you know, I'm the guy who steps in

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<v Speaker 5>and tells them, no, no, no, you know it.

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<v Speaker 6>Can't be doing that.

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<v Speaker 5>And so you ever seen that movie Roadhouse with Patrick Sways,

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<v Speaker 5>Because that's what I did. I was a cooler just

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<v Speaker 5>like he was in that movie, but not in a

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<v Speaker 5>bar in the gambling establishment. And so I lived in

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<v Speaker 5>an old, old ramshackle rooming house that had three stories

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<v Speaker 5>and had big stucco porch on the top. And so

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<v Speaker 5>I could sit up there and drink beer and smoke

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<v Speaker 5>weed and watch all the cars go by and holler

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<v Speaker 5>at the girls.

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<v Speaker 6>I was the rooster of the hymn house.

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<v Speaker 4>I had it all in his mind. Hank was living

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<v Speaker 4>the life.

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<v Speaker 7>So how'd you wind up in Texas?

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<v Speaker 6>So when I came out here, I came out here because.

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<v Speaker 5>I wanted to break out in the oil field, because

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<v Speaker 5>I heard about the oil field. It was a good

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<v Speaker 5>place to make money, and I did. I made a

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<v Speaker 5>lot of money out here. I ended up moving to Pampa.

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<v Speaker 5>It's an oldfield.

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<v Speaker 4>Town, and Pampa Hank found kindred spirits in the lifestyle

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<v Speaker 4>he enjoyed, but soon he was charged and convicted for

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<v Speaker 4>unauthorized use of a motor vehicle and was on parole.

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<v Speaker 4>He started going to AA as part of his parole,

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<v Speaker 4>and that's where he met Tila Busby.

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<v Speaker 5>These two guys were picking on her, and so I

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<v Speaker 5>dried up for tears and I talked to her and

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<v Speaker 5>got her all right.

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<v Speaker 6>She was just they were just drilling. I mean the

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<v Speaker 6>way they were, mister, what.

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<v Speaker 7>Were they picking on her for?

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<v Speaker 5>She's a whore or she's a sorry bitch? She drank

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<v Speaker 5>you know, she ain't never go sober up.

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<v Speaker 6>It was just horrible. So anyway, I ended up giving

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<v Speaker 6>her a ride home.

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<v Speaker 4>On the way, Hank asked if she wanted to stop

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<v Speaker 4>for a cup of coffee.

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<v Speaker 5>And we sit down and started talking and it was like,

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<v Speaker 5>just like instantly, we've been together for fifty years.

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<v Speaker 6>I mean, she was so easy to talk to.

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<v Speaker 5>And she told me, she said, I have never met

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<v Speaker 5>anybody like you in my life.

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<v Speaker 6>What are you some kind of magician? And I'm like,

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<v Speaker 6>why do you say that? She said, I don't know.

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<v Speaker 5>But since I sit down and just started talking to you,

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<v Speaker 5>I just started feeling some kind of way.

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<v Speaker 4>Twila and Hank started spending all their time together.

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<v Speaker 6>Twilight and I our soulmates.

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<v Speaker 5>We could just look at each other and know what

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<v Speaker 5>Kinether was thinking and what to say, you know.

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<v Speaker 6>And whenever we went to another people's house.

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<v Speaker 5>She always said, in my life, people said we were

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<v Speaker 5>like two high school kids and we were so in love.

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<v Speaker 7>Well, she was a lot older than you, right.

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<v Speaker 5>Ten years, that's not a lot.

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<v Speaker 4>Twila had two sons, Elwyn, who went by Scooter, was

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<v Speaker 4>twenty two and Randy was twenty, and Hank took on

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<v Speaker 4>the young men as his own. The three of them

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<v Speaker 4>had even worked together in a landscaping business. Hank had

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<v Speaker 4>a previous hand injury that left his right dominant hand

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<v Speaker 4>virtually useless, so the boys were a big help.

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<v Speaker 5>So I laid out the plans and showed them what

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<v Speaker 5>to do and how to do it, and they did

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<v Speaker 5>all the manual labor and we made good money.

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<v Speaker 4>Everything was going great for Twila and Hank until seven

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<v Speaker 4>months into their relationship New Year's Eve nineteen ninety three,

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<v Speaker 4>when it all came crashing down. This episode is underwritten

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<v Speaker 4>by AIG, a leading global insurance company. AIG is committed

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<v Speaker 4>to corporate social responsibility and to making a positive difference

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<v Speaker 4>in the lives of its employees and in the communities

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<v Speaker 4>where we work and live. In light of the compelling

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<v Speaker 4>need for pro bono legal assistance, and in recognition of

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<v Speaker 4>AIG's commitment to criminal and social justice reform, the AIG

0:10:28.880 --> 0:10:33.040
<v Speaker 4>pro Bono Program provides free legal services and other support

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<v Speaker 4>to underrepresented communities and individuals. On December thirty one, nineteen

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<v Speaker 4>ninety three, Hank, Twila, and Twila's sons were all at

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<v Speaker 4>home preparing for their evening celebration. Although it could be

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<v Speaker 4>a dangerous combination, Hank took some xanax and drank the

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<v Speaker 4>better part of a fifth of vodka, and then he

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<v Speaker 4>accidentally started sipping Twila's drink, not realizing that she had

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<v Speaker 4>spiked it with codine.

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<v Speaker 6>Back in class.

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<v Speaker 5>Looked the same as mine, and I grabbed it and

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<v Speaker 5>drank from it, and I had no.

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<v Speaker 6>Idea what was in it.

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<v Speaker 4>Hank wound up passing out that night from the combination

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<v Speaker 4>of substances. He also says he's allergic to codin.

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<v Speaker 6>It makes me sick, it gives me vertigo.

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<v Speaker 5>I can't stand up, it makes me very lethargic, I

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<v Speaker 5>lose my balance, I can't talk well. It feels like

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<v Speaker 5>my throat was constricting, like my lungs are full of cotton.

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<v Speaker 5>I can't get a deep breath.

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<v Speaker 7>Do you remember feeling any of that? Were you already

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<v Speaker 7>really drunk?

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<v Speaker 5>I remember feeling all of that before I passed out.

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<v Speaker 4>Around ten fifteen pm, Hank and Twila's friend Howard Mitchell

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<v Speaker 4>came to pick them up to drive them to attend

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<v Speaker 4>his New Yar's Eve party. When Howard arrived, he found

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<v Speaker 4>Hank in a practically comatose state. He tried to rouse

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<v Speaker 4>his friend but got no reaction. According to Howard, Hank

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<v Speaker 4>was out cold, so he and Twila left for the

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<v Speaker 4>party without Hank.

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<v Speaker 7>So but nobody called nine one one to make sure

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<v Speaker 7>you're okay.

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<v Speaker 5>We're all a bunch of partiers. Everybody passes out. How

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<v Speaker 5>many times a year have been no party?

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<v Speaker 6>And that's three or four?

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<v Speaker 5>Motherfucker's land on learn in the corners And I've been

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<v Speaker 5>passed out before.

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<v Speaker 6>But not like that.

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<v Speaker 4>At the party, Twyla encountered her uncle, Robert Dennell. He

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<v Speaker 4>was incredibly drunk, following Twyla around and making sexual advances.

0:12:40.440 --> 0:12:44.480
<v Speaker 4>They had previously had a sexual relationship. Although Twila's consent

0:12:44.520 --> 0:12:48.640
<v Speaker 4>to the relationship was questionable. She had allegedly told people

0:12:48.720 --> 0:12:52.160
<v Speaker 4>her uncle had raped her more than once. Twila got

0:12:52.240 --> 0:12:55.920
<v Speaker 4>uncomfortable and Howard took her home. They arrived back sometime

0:12:56.000 --> 0:13:01.160
<v Speaker 4>between eleven and eleven fifteen after the What happened is

0:13:01.200 --> 0:13:06.880
<v Speaker 4>not totally clear, but here's how Hank remembers it. Sometime

0:13:06.960 --> 0:13:10.040
<v Speaker 4>that night, Hank says he was shaken awake by Scooter

0:13:11.280 --> 0:13:11.800
<v Speaker 4>and when I.

0:13:11.760 --> 0:13:15.559
<v Speaker 6>First woke up, I couldn't. I couldn't. I couldn't see

0:13:15.679 --> 0:13:19.200
<v Speaker 6>where the fuck I was at. I couldn't. I don't

0:13:19.240 --> 0:13:25.120
<v Speaker 6>know it. I couldn't think in words, and I'm seeing

0:13:25.400 --> 0:13:28.480
<v Speaker 6>blood all over the walls, but I didn't recognize it

0:13:28.480 --> 0:13:30.679
<v Speaker 6>as well. I'm thinking what in the fuck? And people

0:13:30.800 --> 0:13:32.360
<v Speaker 6>slinging all over this living room.

0:13:33.400 --> 0:13:35.760
<v Speaker 5>And so he got me up and he give me

0:13:35.800 --> 0:13:37.600
<v Speaker 5>my pants and he told me put them on.

0:13:37.720 --> 0:13:40.720
<v Speaker 6>We got to get the fuck out of here. And yes,

0:13:40.800 --> 0:13:41.640
<v Speaker 6>and I didn't.

0:13:41.400 --> 0:13:44.800
<v Speaker 4>Know that Scooter had been stabbed in the chest and

0:13:44.880 --> 0:13:47.800
<v Speaker 4>stomach area, but he was still managing to move around

0:13:48.040 --> 0:13:50.520
<v Speaker 4>and was trying to save both of their lives.

0:13:51.240 --> 0:13:53.120
<v Speaker 6>He said, he said, we got to get out of here, Hank.

0:13:53.160 --> 0:13:56.680
<v Speaker 6>They're coming back, and I'm thinking who's coming back? What

0:13:56.800 --> 0:13:58.120
<v Speaker 6>the fuck are you talking about?

0:13:58.600 --> 0:14:01.760
<v Speaker 5>You remember him saying they were come, yes, yes, and

0:14:01.840 --> 0:14:04.480
<v Speaker 5>he was saying it in a high streamed voice.

0:14:04.520 --> 0:14:06.440
<v Speaker 6>That's one of the things I remember.

0:14:07.600 --> 0:14:10.720
<v Speaker 4>Scooter was a big guy, six foot six and about

0:14:10.720 --> 0:14:14.120
<v Speaker 4>two hundred and twenty five pounds, and despite his injuries,

0:14:14.440 --> 0:14:16.880
<v Speaker 4>he was able to lift Hank up and help him out.

0:14:18.040 --> 0:14:20.280
<v Speaker 7>Was anything registering at this point.

0:14:23.360 --> 0:14:28.080
<v Speaker 6>Now feeling whatever has happened is bad. This is bad.

0:14:28.120 --> 0:14:29.600
<v Speaker 6>We have got to get the fuck out here.

0:14:30.160 --> 0:14:33.480
<v Speaker 5>But I wasn't thinking in words. I was just thinking

0:14:33.600 --> 0:14:34.560
<v Speaker 5>in emotions.

0:14:37.920 --> 0:14:40.840
<v Speaker 4>Still unsteady on his feet, Hank started looking around.

0:14:41.240 --> 0:14:43.560
<v Speaker 5>But when I did, I lost my balance and fell

0:14:43.640 --> 0:14:47.760
<v Speaker 5>face forward in the floor. And so I remember looking

0:14:47.800 --> 0:14:50.840
<v Speaker 5>across the floor, got up on my elbows trying to

0:14:50.880 --> 0:14:53.080
<v Speaker 5>get up, and I couldn't do it. And I remember

0:14:53.160 --> 0:14:56.160
<v Speaker 5>looking across the floor and I could see my girlfriend,

0:14:56.480 --> 0:14:59.000
<v Speaker 5>and all I could see was a mass of her hair,

0:15:00.280 --> 0:15:05.880
<v Speaker 5>blood of black tinting the edges of everything, and everything

0:15:06.000 --> 0:15:07.760
<v Speaker 5>was looking alternately red and green.

0:15:09.520 --> 0:15:11.200
<v Speaker 6>But her face was gone.

0:15:13.280 --> 0:15:16.440
<v Speaker 4>Twila had been strangled and bludging to death. Someone had

0:15:16.520 --> 0:15:19.280
<v Speaker 4>hit her fourteen times in the head with the handle

0:15:19.320 --> 0:15:21.880
<v Speaker 4>of a pickaxe, When she was found, her pants were

0:15:21.960 --> 0:15:27.480
<v Speaker 4>unzipped and her shirt was lifted up. As Hank was

0:15:27.520 --> 0:15:30.360
<v Speaker 4>still trying to absorb everything, Scooter was pulling him to

0:15:30.360 --> 0:15:33.920
<v Speaker 4>go check on his younger brother, Randy, And so we.

0:15:33.960 --> 0:15:36.040
<v Speaker 5>Get in the bedroom and he leans me against the

0:15:36.120 --> 0:15:39.000
<v Speaker 5>dresser so we can see about his brother. And I

0:15:39.000 --> 0:15:41.360
<v Speaker 5>couldn't even stand up, even holding on with the dresser,

0:15:41.400 --> 0:15:44.240
<v Speaker 5>and I fell in the floor. And this is something

0:15:44.280 --> 0:15:47.720
<v Speaker 5>I remember. I don't remember falling, I don't remember trying

0:15:47.720 --> 0:15:51.520
<v Speaker 5>to get up, but I remember looking up at him,

0:15:52.000 --> 0:15:53.920
<v Speaker 5>and he's looking at his brother, and he's got this

0:15:54.120 --> 0:15:58.000
<v Speaker 5>horribly sad expression on his face, and so I know

0:15:58.120 --> 0:15:58.640
<v Speaker 5>he's dead.

0:16:01.200 --> 0:16:03.480
<v Speaker 4>Randy had been stabbed in the heart through his back

0:16:03.520 --> 0:16:05.880
<v Speaker 4>while he was asleep. He had died on the top

0:16:05.960 --> 0:16:08.040
<v Speaker 4>level of the bunk bed he shared with Scooter.

0:16:09.080 --> 0:16:12.160
<v Speaker 5>That's when I realized my hand was cut, and I

0:16:12.160 --> 0:16:15.240
<v Speaker 5>didn't know how it had gotten cut, but I had

0:16:15.720 --> 0:16:19.200
<v Speaker 5>a vague memory of somebody standing over top of me

0:16:19.360 --> 0:16:22.960
<v Speaker 5>with a knife and I threw my hands up and

0:16:23.000 --> 0:16:24.880
<v Speaker 5>they cut my hand and it was burning.

0:16:26.320 --> 0:16:30.440
<v Speaker 6>And so I didn't know if that really happened to her,

0:16:30.440 --> 0:16:31.680
<v Speaker 6>if I was just dreaming it.

0:16:33.360 --> 0:16:36.080
<v Speaker 4>Hank wasn't dreaming that his hand was cut. That was real.

0:16:36.440 --> 0:16:38.760
<v Speaker 4>He and Scooter moved through the house trying to escape,

0:16:39.080 --> 0:16:41.760
<v Speaker 4>but they were bleeding everywhere, and.

0:16:41.680 --> 0:16:44.160
<v Speaker 5>So we got out in the backyard and we went

0:16:44.200 --> 0:16:46.880
<v Speaker 5>through the gate, and I didn't know where we were going,

0:16:47.000 --> 0:16:47.640
<v Speaker 5>but we had.

0:16:47.480 --> 0:16:49.360
<v Speaker 6>To get the fuck out of there, that's all I knew.

0:16:50.320 --> 0:16:55.000
<v Speaker 6>And so I fell in the alley and he told.

0:16:54.800 --> 0:16:57.320
<v Speaker 5>Me, Hank, I can't keep picking you up. And I said,

0:16:57.320 --> 0:16:59.520
<v Speaker 5>don't worry about me, just go go get help.

0:16:59.680 --> 0:17:01.600
<v Speaker 6>Got help, and.

0:17:01.520 --> 0:17:04.520
<v Speaker 5>So I remember seeing him walk off towards the street

0:17:04.600 --> 0:17:09.720
<v Speaker 5>light through the alley.

0:17:13.760 --> 0:17:16.600
<v Speaker 4>Hank passed out again, so he didn't know that Scooter

0:17:16.680 --> 0:17:19.160
<v Speaker 4>had made it to the neighbor's porch, where he finally

0:17:19.200 --> 0:17:22.960
<v Speaker 4>succumbed to his wounds and collapsed. A neighbor found Scooter

0:17:23.080 --> 0:17:26.040
<v Speaker 4>and called nine one one, and he was immediately brought

0:17:26.080 --> 0:17:30.359
<v Speaker 4>to the hospital. There at twelve forty five am, Scooter died.

0:17:33.840 --> 0:17:36.520
<v Speaker 4>When the police showed up and found out where Scooter lived,

0:17:36.720 --> 0:17:40.560
<v Speaker 4>they immediately went to the house. When they arrived, they

0:17:40.640 --> 0:17:45.600
<v Speaker 4>found a massacre. There was a trail of blood from

0:17:45.600 --> 0:17:48.280
<v Speaker 4>the fence to the front porch. The front storm door

0:17:48.480 --> 0:17:52.159
<v Speaker 4>was smeared with blood. Once inside, police found multiple bloody

0:17:52.200 --> 0:17:56.400
<v Speaker 4>handprints on doors and doorknobs in the bedroom, kitchen, utility room,

0:17:56.640 --> 0:18:00.480
<v Speaker 4>and on the door leading out to the backyard, along

0:18:00.560 --> 0:18:03.920
<v Speaker 4>with bloody handprints and blood smeared throughout the house. Police

0:18:03.960 --> 0:18:07.440
<v Speaker 4>also found a black plastic trash bag containing a wet,

0:18:07.520 --> 0:18:11.639
<v Speaker 4>brown stained towel and a knife. They found the bloody

0:18:11.640 --> 0:18:14.959
<v Speaker 4>pickaxe handle used to bludge in Twila, as well as

0:18:14.960 --> 0:18:17.800
<v Speaker 4>a knife that was on the porch. They also found

0:18:17.800 --> 0:18:21.600
<v Speaker 4>a man's windbreaker, and of course, the bodies of Twila

0:18:21.640 --> 0:18:31.040
<v Speaker 4>and Randy. Almost immediately the police started looking for Hank,

0:18:31.320 --> 0:18:34.879
<v Speaker 4>the living boyfriend. They found him at Andrea Joyce Reid's house,

0:18:35.200 --> 0:18:38.240
<v Speaker 4>where Hank had gone for help after he came to consciousness.

0:18:38.640 --> 0:18:41.399
<v Speaker 4>Andrea was a neighbor and she was also a Hank's

0:18:41.400 --> 0:18:44.440
<v Speaker 4>sex girlfriend. Hank became the prime suspect.

0:18:45.320 --> 0:18:47.920
<v Speaker 3>The reason he was accused of the crime, I think

0:18:48.040 --> 0:18:50.920
<v Speaker 3>is because in fact he was the only survivor from

0:18:51.000 --> 0:18:54.600
<v Speaker 3>the scene, which was both very lucky because the assailant

0:18:54.760 --> 0:18:57.919
<v Speaker 3>didn't kill Hank, but it's also very unlucky because it

0:18:57.960 --> 0:19:00.520
<v Speaker 3>meant all the fingers were immediately pointed at him.

0:19:00.880 --> 0:19:01.840
<v Speaker 4>This is Rob Owen.

0:19:02.440 --> 0:19:05.399
<v Speaker 3>I'm a lawyer. I live in Chicago. For many years

0:19:05.440 --> 0:19:08.840
<v Speaker 3>I practiced in Texas doing mostly death penalty cases, and

0:19:09.240 --> 0:19:11.199
<v Speaker 3>during that time was when I became one of the

0:19:11.240 --> 0:19:15.240
<v Speaker 3>members of Hank Skinner's defense team. The police assumed that

0:19:15.320 --> 0:19:17.639
<v Speaker 3>this was an open and shot case. They assumed that

0:19:17.760 --> 0:19:20.000
<v Speaker 3>he had to be the killer. He had some of

0:19:20.040 --> 0:19:23.359
<v Speaker 3>the blood of Twila Busby and the other victims on

0:19:23.480 --> 0:19:25.320
<v Speaker 3>his clothing, for example.

0:19:25.359 --> 0:19:28.280
<v Speaker 4>And Hank says the blood very likely came from touching

0:19:28.320 --> 0:19:30.199
<v Speaker 4>Twila to see if she was okay.

0:19:30.560 --> 0:19:33.439
<v Speaker 3>I think that was all. It was very easy for

0:19:33.480 --> 0:19:35.680
<v Speaker 3>the cops to assume that they had the right guy.

0:19:37.400 --> 0:19:40.080
<v Speaker 4>Hank was taken to the police station and booked, but

0:19:40.119 --> 0:19:42.399
<v Speaker 4>he was still so messed up from the alcohol and

0:19:42.480 --> 0:19:45.560
<v Speaker 4>codeine that he couldn't even stand on his own while

0:19:45.600 --> 0:19:48.440
<v Speaker 4>his photograph was taken. The police had to hold him up.

0:19:48.640 --> 0:19:51.480
<v Speaker 4>He was eventually taken to the hospital. Hank's cut hand

0:19:51.600 --> 0:19:55.000
<v Speaker 4>was treated and he voluntarily gave blood samples. Results of

0:19:55.000 --> 0:19:58.440
<v Speaker 4>those samples were used to calculate Hank's blood alcohol levels

0:19:58.480 --> 0:20:01.040
<v Speaker 4>at the approximate time of the murder. They showed that

0:20:01.080 --> 0:20:04.680
<v Speaker 4>at the time, Hank's blood alcohol content was almost three

0:20:04.920 --> 0:20:08.520
<v Speaker 4>times the drunk driving standard, and his codeine level was

0:20:08.600 --> 0:20:12.199
<v Speaker 4>two and a half times the recommended dose, and so

0:20:13.160 --> 0:20:15.000
<v Speaker 4>this is Hank's alibi.

0:20:15.640 --> 0:20:18.600
<v Speaker 3>Hank couldn't have committed this murder of these murders because

0:20:18.720 --> 0:20:22.400
<v Speaker 3>he was simply physically incapable at the time of carrying

0:20:22.440 --> 0:20:22.800
<v Speaker 3>them out.

0:20:23.280 --> 0:20:26.560
<v Speaker 4>Remember, Hank was virtually comatose when Howard came to pick

0:20:26.600 --> 0:20:29.000
<v Speaker 4>him up for the party, and Twyla came home from

0:20:29.000 --> 0:20:32.439
<v Speaker 4>that party only about an hour later. Hank couldn't have

0:20:32.520 --> 0:20:35.520
<v Speaker 4>possibly sobered up by the time the murders transpired.

0:20:36.400 --> 0:20:39.320
<v Speaker 3>Hank could only have been able to sort of at

0:20:39.440 --> 0:20:43.000
<v Speaker 3>most stand and stagger like That would have been about

0:20:43.000 --> 0:20:47.480
<v Speaker 3>the sum of his physical ability based on the volume

0:20:47.520 --> 0:20:53.480
<v Speaker 3>of alcohol and codeine in his bloodstream.

0:20:53.680 --> 0:20:56.719
<v Speaker 4>Police searched the house for ten days without a warrant,

0:20:57.080 --> 0:21:00.960
<v Speaker 4>but they failed to collect key evidence, including bloody finger

0:21:01.040 --> 0:21:04.840
<v Speaker 4>and handprints. Vaginal swabs were taken from Twila, and despite

0:21:04.880 --> 0:21:08.480
<v Speaker 4>one detective urging him to do so, Gary Stallings, the

0:21:08.480 --> 0:21:11.679
<v Speaker 4>criminalist who was leading the forensics team, did not believe

0:21:11.760 --> 0:21:15.400
<v Speaker 4>Twila was raped and did not have the swabs tested.

0:21:15.920 --> 0:21:19.000
<v Speaker 4>None of the evidence directly linked Hank to the crime.

0:21:19.440 --> 0:21:22.080
<v Speaker 4>Yes his bloody handprints were there, but he also lived

0:21:22.119 --> 0:21:24.600
<v Speaker 4>in the house and says he was attacked. There was

0:21:24.640 --> 0:21:28.959
<v Speaker 4>also DNA and at least one handprint that was not Hank's, Twila's,

0:21:29.040 --> 0:21:34.280
<v Speaker 4>scooters or Randy's, but despite all of that, Hank was

0:21:34.320 --> 0:21:37.360
<v Speaker 4>prosecuted for the murders. His trial began a little over

0:21:37.359 --> 0:21:41.080
<v Speaker 4>a year later, in March nineteen ninety five, he faced

0:21:41.200 --> 0:21:52.879
<v Speaker 4>the death penalty. District Attorney John Mann was the prosecutor

0:21:52.880 --> 0:21:56.359
<v Speaker 4>in the case. At trial, Man rested his argument on

0:21:56.440 --> 0:22:01.000
<v Speaker 4>two key testimonies, that of state witnesses Howard Mitchell and

0:22:01.000 --> 0:22:04.320
<v Speaker 4>Andrea Joyce read. No actual forensics linking Hank to the

0:22:04.320 --> 0:22:07.919
<v Speaker 4>crime were presented at trial. In fact, Stalling's the criminalist,

0:22:08.280 --> 0:22:11.440
<v Speaker 4>conceded that just because the evidence proved Hank was there

0:22:11.440 --> 0:22:14.880
<v Speaker 4>at the house does not identify him as the murderer.

0:22:15.359 --> 0:22:17.960
<v Speaker 4>Howard Mitchell testified for the state and said that Hank

0:22:18.119 --> 0:22:21.000
<v Speaker 4>was completely comatose when he arrived to take them to

0:22:21.040 --> 0:22:23.880
<v Speaker 4>his party, But he also said that when Twyla's uncle,

0:22:23.960 --> 0:22:26.920
<v Speaker 4>Robert Dennell, was harassing her at his house, Howard took

0:22:26.920 --> 0:22:29.639
<v Speaker 4>her home and that they shared a friendly kiss on

0:22:29.680 --> 0:22:33.960
<v Speaker 4>the porch. Man used Howard's testimony to argue that Hank

0:22:34.119 --> 0:22:39.200
<v Speaker 4>killed Twila, Scooter and Randy in a jealous rage. Andrea

0:22:39.280 --> 0:22:43.360
<v Speaker 4>Joyce Reid, Hank's sex girlfriend and neighbor, also testified.

0:22:42.920 --> 0:22:45.160
<v Speaker 3>Because she came in and said, well, when he got

0:22:45.200 --> 0:22:48.240
<v Speaker 3>to my house on the night of the crime, he

0:22:48.400 --> 0:22:51.840
<v Speaker 3>was behaving in ways that didn't seem that messed up.

0:22:51.880 --> 0:22:55.760
<v Speaker 3>He was obviously intoxicated, but he was able to walk

0:22:55.800 --> 0:22:58.000
<v Speaker 3>into the house under his own steam. He was able

0:22:58.040 --> 0:23:01.080
<v Speaker 3>to take off his shirt. He was able to stitch

0:23:01.200 --> 0:23:03.880
<v Speaker 3>up the severe cut that he had sustained on one

0:23:03.920 --> 0:23:08.000
<v Speaker 3>hand using thread and needles that Andrea Reid provided him.

0:23:08.480 --> 0:23:12.280
<v Speaker 4>Her testimony was a blow for the defense. Harold Comer,

0:23:12.440 --> 0:23:15.280
<v Speaker 4>who happened to be a former prosecutor, was Hank's court

0:23:15.320 --> 0:23:19.200
<v Speaker 4>appointed defense attorney. Comer argued that Hank survived the attacks

0:23:19.240 --> 0:23:22.000
<v Speaker 4>because the perpetrator didn't perceive him as a threat in

0:23:22.040 --> 0:23:25.760
<v Speaker 4>his condition. He also argued that Hank's pre existing injury

0:23:25.880 --> 0:23:28.919
<v Speaker 4>had left his right hand with nerve and tissue damage,

0:23:29.040 --> 0:23:31.240
<v Speaker 4>he did not have the strength to carry out these

0:23:31.240 --> 0:23:36.320
<v Speaker 4>brutal murders. William T. Lowry, a forensic toxicologist for the defense,

0:23:36.680 --> 0:23:40.160
<v Speaker 4>also said that it was quote highly improbable that Hank

0:23:40.240 --> 0:23:43.399
<v Speaker 4>could have committed the murders based on how intoxicated he was.

0:23:43.760 --> 0:23:46.439
<v Speaker 4>In a later afi David he added to his argument.

0:23:46.680 --> 0:23:49.960
<v Speaker 4>He said, quote, mister Skinner, at best would have been

0:23:50.000 --> 0:23:54.199
<v Speaker 4>in a stuporous state, barely able to stand without assistance,

0:23:54.440 --> 0:23:58.840
<v Speaker 4>and completely without the physical coordination or mental acuity required

0:23:59.040 --> 0:24:04.240
<v Speaker 4>to commit these murders by strangulation, beating, and stabbing end quote.

0:24:04.720 --> 0:24:08.320
<v Speaker 4>According to doctor Lowry, Hank was likely exerting whatever strength

0:24:08.359 --> 0:24:11.560
<v Speaker 4>and energy he had just to stand up and walk.

0:24:11.920 --> 0:24:14.280
<v Speaker 4>Based on Hank's bloody handprints around the walls of the

0:24:14.320 --> 0:24:16.840
<v Speaker 4>house and his inability to stand for a photo at

0:24:16.880 --> 0:24:21.520
<v Speaker 4>the police station, this was likely the case. Hank's defense

0:24:21.560 --> 0:24:25.760
<v Speaker 4>attorney also presented Twyla's uncle, Robert Dnell, as an alternate suspect,

0:24:26.080 --> 0:24:28.680
<v Speaker 4>but he failed to make a strong case of reasonable

0:24:28.720 --> 0:24:32.360
<v Speaker 4>doubt for Hank, and on March eighteenth, nineteen ninety five,

0:24:32.760 --> 0:24:35.600
<v Speaker 4>the jury deliberated for only two and a half hours

0:24:35.720 --> 0:24:39.400
<v Speaker 4>before finding Hank guilty. Five days later, they handed him

0:24:39.560 --> 0:24:40.400
<v Speaker 4>a death sentence.

0:24:42.200 --> 0:24:44.320
<v Speaker 5>And I just can't believe they're done this to me

0:24:44.920 --> 0:24:47.639
<v Speaker 5>because I'm innocent, and they know they knew I was

0:24:47.680 --> 0:24:50.439
<v Speaker 5>innocent before they arrested me.

0:25:05.640 --> 0:25:08.480
<v Speaker 8>The fact that a country in the Western world still

0:25:08.600 --> 0:25:11.440
<v Speaker 8>executed citizens is beyond shocking.

0:25:12.080 --> 0:25:14.200
<v Speaker 4>This is Sandrine, a yourge skinner.

0:25:15.160 --> 0:25:18.359
<v Speaker 8>I am French, spending half my time in Texas and

0:25:18.440 --> 0:25:20.000
<v Speaker 8>half moss time in France.

0:25:20.400 --> 0:25:22.840
<v Speaker 4>Sandrine and Hank have been married since two thousand and eight,

0:25:23.280 --> 0:25:25.560
<v Speaker 4>and Hank is anxious to get out of prison so

0:25:25.600 --> 0:25:28.600
<v Speaker 4>they can be together. Because of the pandemic, they hadn't

0:25:28.720 --> 0:25:33.040
<v Speaker 4>seen or heard each other for almost three years until recently.

0:25:33.880 --> 0:25:37.160
<v Speaker 4>So for three years, you guys have just been writing letters.

0:25:37.600 --> 0:25:39.240
<v Speaker 8>Yeah, that's correct.

0:25:40.240 --> 0:25:44.800
<v Speaker 4>How did you hear about Hank? And you know you're

0:25:44.840 --> 0:25:45.520
<v Speaker 4>in France?

0:25:45.640 --> 0:25:48.840
<v Speaker 7>What interested you? And somebody in Houston, Texas?

0:25:49.200 --> 0:25:49.520
<v Speaker 6>Well?

0:25:50.280 --> 0:25:52.639
<v Speaker 8>I had a friend in France who was a young lawyer,

0:25:52.920 --> 0:25:56.000
<v Speaker 8>and he wrote his thesis on the death penalty in

0:25:56.080 --> 0:25:58.840
<v Speaker 8>Texas and he sent me a copy. I read it

0:25:58.880 --> 0:26:02.000
<v Speaker 8>and I just of my chair. I couldn't believe that

0:26:02.080 --> 0:26:05.800
<v Speaker 8>the legal system in the US was so poor and

0:26:05.880 --> 0:26:09.000
<v Speaker 8>so flawed. And he told me at the time about

0:26:09.040 --> 0:26:11.800
<v Speaker 8>an organization that was set up and run by the

0:26:11.880 --> 0:26:15.240
<v Speaker 8>death row prisoners in Texas, and they had a sort

0:26:15.240 --> 0:26:18.719
<v Speaker 8>of a trimesterral newsletter, and he said you know, if

0:26:18.720 --> 0:26:21.639
<v Speaker 8>you want to translate it in French, we could distribute

0:26:21.720 --> 0:26:23.760
<v Speaker 8>in France and get people, you know, a bit more

0:26:23.800 --> 0:26:26.480
<v Speaker 8>aware about what's going on there. And so I did

0:26:26.720 --> 0:26:28.840
<v Speaker 8>a couple of times, and he said, well, she want

0:26:28.840 --> 0:26:32.240
<v Speaker 8>to correspond with people there, I'm thinking of free guys.

0:26:32.320 --> 0:26:34.320
<v Speaker 8>I'm sure you'll get along with. And Hank was one

0:26:34.320 --> 0:26:37.240
<v Speaker 8>of those three guys. That's how we started writing in

0:26:37.320 --> 0:26:38.720
<v Speaker 8>nineteen ninety six.

0:26:41.480 --> 0:26:44.560
<v Speaker 4>Sandrine says they corresponded for about four years before she

0:26:44.600 --> 0:26:47.040
<v Speaker 4>went to visit Hank on death Row, a place where

0:26:47.080 --> 0:26:51.040
<v Speaker 4>prisoners are confined in cells alone and do everything alone.

0:26:51.160 --> 0:26:53.600
<v Speaker 4>When she met Hank on death Row, that when she

0:26:53.680 --> 0:26:55.840
<v Speaker 4>felt he was more than just a pen pal.

0:26:56.480 --> 0:27:00.919
<v Speaker 8>And you know, he's very smart, he's very funny, is

0:27:01.520 --> 0:27:04.800
<v Speaker 8>very strong, as you can imagine with what he's been through.

0:27:06.200 --> 0:27:10.439
<v Speaker 8>And we just clicked instantly, even at a distance and

0:27:10.520 --> 0:27:13.320
<v Speaker 8>in writing, and we clicked even more when we met.

0:27:13.680 --> 0:27:15.800
<v Speaker 4>In what ways I mean you might think, you know,

0:27:15.920 --> 0:27:18.520
<v Speaker 4>you see your world's apart. Literally, I mean, you're we

0:27:18.640 --> 0:27:19.800
<v Speaker 4>are bom.

0:27:19.840 --> 0:27:23.080
<v Speaker 7>In France and he's a man on death row.

0:27:23.600 --> 0:27:28.040
<v Speaker 8>Totally different culture, different background. Well, yeah, you know, kindred spirits.

0:27:28.080 --> 0:27:30.440
<v Speaker 8>I guess no, no borders.

0:27:30.600 --> 0:27:32.760
<v Speaker 4>So you guys have never been able to be intimate

0:27:32.840 --> 0:27:35.560
<v Speaker 4>in any kind of way. You've never even touched his hand.

0:27:35.720 --> 0:27:39.800
<v Speaker 8>No, never, What is that like? It's well, I'm not

0:27:39.840 --> 0:27:42.199
<v Speaker 8>a maso kiss. But honestly, it is a torture. It

0:27:42.280 --> 0:27:45.480
<v Speaker 8>is a torture. It really is a torture because you

0:27:45.560 --> 0:27:48.600
<v Speaker 8>look sometimes, you know, when you even with your friends.

0:27:48.640 --> 0:27:50.679
<v Speaker 8>I mean, I don't know here in the US, but

0:27:50.800 --> 0:27:53.919
<v Speaker 8>in France we are very filly, touchy. We need to

0:27:53.960 --> 0:27:58.640
<v Speaker 8>be close. We kiss, we hag, so you know someone's

0:27:58.680 --> 0:28:03.560
<v Speaker 8>sent the skill. You know a lot of things. So basically,

0:28:03.680 --> 0:28:06.919
<v Speaker 8>our sensorial memories of each other's are the sound of

0:28:06.920 --> 0:28:10.399
<v Speaker 8>our voices and our eyes and the look in our eyes.

0:28:11.240 --> 0:28:15.280
<v Speaker 8>And not knowing his skin, not being able to comfort

0:28:15.359 --> 0:28:16.480
<v Speaker 8>him is very.

0:28:16.440 --> 0:28:16.920
<v Speaker 3>Very hard.

0:28:23.720 --> 0:28:26.359
<v Speaker 4>Through the years, Sandrine has flown back and forth between

0:28:26.440 --> 0:28:29.280
<v Speaker 4>France and Houston to visit Hank on death row. Although

0:28:29.280 --> 0:28:32.800
<v Speaker 4>she was not originally involved in Hank's innocent claim, Sandrine

0:28:32.880 --> 0:28:35.040
<v Speaker 4>eventually became convinced of his innocence.

0:28:35.600 --> 0:28:40.560
<v Speaker 8>And I read tons and tons of paperwork, and to

0:28:40.640 --> 0:28:44.640
<v Speaker 8>me it was obvious, I mean physically scientifically, for a

0:28:44.720 --> 0:28:47.800
<v Speaker 8>number of reasons, it was very clear that he was innocent.

0:28:48.160 --> 0:28:51.480
<v Speaker 4>And indeed the one key witness that Hank's fate rested on.

0:28:51.840 --> 0:28:56.280
<v Speaker 4>Andrea Joyce Reid recanted her statement here's rabo and again.

0:28:56.600 --> 0:28:59.560
<v Speaker 3>After Hank was convicted and set to death row, and

0:29:00.360 --> 0:29:04.760
<v Speaker 3>contacted Hank's lawyers and said that testimony wasn't true. I

0:29:04.840 --> 0:29:07.600
<v Speaker 3>was really afraid because I thought I was likely to

0:29:07.600 --> 0:29:10.400
<v Speaker 3>be accused of being some sort of accomplice or having

0:29:10.480 --> 0:29:13.040
<v Speaker 3>assisted Hank in some way that would put me into

0:29:13.080 --> 0:29:15.840
<v Speaker 3>legal jeopardy. She was at the time trying to regain

0:29:15.920 --> 0:29:18.360
<v Speaker 3>custody of a child, and she thought that that would

0:29:18.400 --> 0:29:23.280
<v Speaker 3>certainly be unlikely if the authorities were angry at her

0:29:23.440 --> 0:29:26.160
<v Speaker 3>or believed she had some role in this crime. So

0:29:26.200 --> 0:29:31.040
<v Speaker 3>she essentially went to trial and exaggerated systemically and repeatedly

0:29:31.920 --> 0:29:33.960
<v Speaker 3>the things that Hank was able to do. What she

0:29:34.120 --> 0:29:38.320
<v Speaker 3>said in her recantation was in fact, Hank was not

0:29:38.440 --> 0:29:40.400
<v Speaker 3>able to get into the house on his own. She

0:29:40.480 --> 0:29:44.120
<v Speaker 3>had to go outside basically drag him up the steps

0:29:44.120 --> 0:29:45.000
<v Speaker 3>and into the house.

0:29:45.640 --> 0:29:49.400
<v Speaker 4>But when she recanted, Prosecutor Man was not pleased.

0:29:49.720 --> 0:29:54.000
<v Speaker 3>John Mann dragged Andrea Reid before a grand jury after

0:29:54.080 --> 0:29:58.200
<v Speaker 3>she gave her affidavit recanting her trial testimony and threatened

0:29:58.200 --> 0:30:02.040
<v Speaker 3>to prosecute her for perjury as she persisted, and to

0:30:02.120 --> 0:30:05.880
<v Speaker 3>her great credit, she did not back away from the recantation,

0:30:06.040 --> 0:30:09.840
<v Speaker 3>and she said, I don't want false testimony on my conscience,

0:30:09.880 --> 0:30:11.920
<v Speaker 3>and so I'm going to stick now telling the truth

0:30:11.960 --> 0:30:14.840
<v Speaker 3>now matter what the consequences for me personally are. But

0:30:15.080 --> 0:30:17.440
<v Speaker 3>I think that says a lot about mister Mann that

0:30:17.560 --> 0:30:20.520
<v Speaker 3>he was willing to threaten to prosecute her in order

0:30:20.560 --> 0:30:22.400
<v Speaker 3>to keep her truth from coming out.

0:30:23.560 --> 0:30:28.160
<v Speaker 4>Hank filed multiple appeals, one based on Andrew's recantation, but

0:30:28.360 --> 0:30:31.160
<v Speaker 4>clearly none were sufficient for the court to free him.

0:30:31.400 --> 0:30:35.160
<v Speaker 4>He was only met with execution dates. Sandrina and Hank

0:30:35.240 --> 0:30:39.320
<v Speaker 4>kept up their relationship for nearly fifteen years before Hank

0:30:39.480 --> 0:30:43.240
<v Speaker 4>got another execution date in March twenty ten. This time

0:30:43.440 --> 0:30:45.680
<v Speaker 4>it was serious. He was transferred to one of the

0:30:45.720 --> 0:30:51.160
<v Speaker 4>cells near the death chamber in Huntsville, Texas.

0:30:51.400 --> 0:30:53.960
<v Speaker 5>They kill my first brand March the second, they kill

0:30:54.000 --> 0:30:56.400
<v Speaker 5>my second brand March the eleventh. Then a were won't

0:30:56.480 --> 0:30:59.080
<v Speaker 5>kill me in March twenty four or thirteen days later?

0:31:00.080 --> 0:31:00.360
<v Speaker 6>What is that?

0:31:00.480 --> 0:31:02.480
<v Speaker 7>What is that like when you when you know you're

0:31:02.520 --> 0:31:03.360
<v Speaker 7>gonna die.

0:31:05.560 --> 0:31:10.720
<v Speaker 5>It's indescribable. The last seven days, you don't sleep at all.

0:31:11.280 --> 0:31:16.520
<v Speaker 5>You're hyper vigilance. Your mind starts unrolling all of the

0:31:16.560 --> 0:31:19.080
<v Speaker 5>things you've done in your life that you wish you

0:31:19.120 --> 0:31:24.600
<v Speaker 5>hadn't die, the things you could have done better. I'm

0:31:24.640 --> 0:31:26.880
<v Speaker 5>sitting there looking at that gurney that they're fixing to

0:31:26.920 --> 0:31:27.320
<v Speaker 5>put me on.

0:31:27.480 --> 0:31:29.440
<v Speaker 6>I could see it through the door. They had the

0:31:29.480 --> 0:31:30.120
<v Speaker 6>door open.

0:31:31.000 --> 0:31:33.560
<v Speaker 5>I could see the microphone, I could see the straps,

0:31:33.800 --> 0:31:37.520
<v Speaker 5>arm boards, and I was absolutely convinced I was fixing

0:31:37.600 --> 0:31:38.280
<v Speaker 5>to die.

0:31:38.880 --> 0:31:40.880
<v Speaker 6>I just, I just knew that I was.

0:31:40.840 --> 0:31:43.560
<v Speaker 5>Gonna die, because the courtsy just give me the short

0:31:43.640 --> 0:31:46.480
<v Speaker 5>shrift every time we had filled something like fuck you,

0:31:46.640 --> 0:31:49.280
<v Speaker 5>fuck you die die, and so.

0:31:49.880 --> 0:31:53.040
<v Speaker 6>Uh, I felt like that was it.

0:31:54.120 --> 0:31:55.240
<v Speaker 7>Did you get a last meal?

0:31:55.560 --> 0:31:56.160
<v Speaker 6>Yes? I did?

0:31:56.520 --> 0:31:56.920
<v Speaker 3>What was it?

0:31:57.200 --> 0:31:57.320
<v Speaker 6>Uh?

0:31:57.480 --> 0:32:02.960
<v Speaker 5>Popeye's fried chicken, a cheese, a double cheeseburger with onions

0:32:03.000 --> 0:32:11.600
<v Speaker 5>and tomatoes, no lettuce, and chocolate pudding, chocolate cake, and

0:32:11.720 --> 0:32:12.840
<v Speaker 5>a chocolate milkshake.

0:32:14.600 --> 0:32:16.320
<v Speaker 6>And I ain't every bit of it.

0:32:22.520 --> 0:32:26.040
<v Speaker 4>Fortunately, Hank's execution was stayed by the US Supreme Court

0:32:26.320 --> 0:32:31.000
<v Speaker 4>less than an hour before he was set to be killed. Today,

0:32:31.240 --> 0:32:33.840
<v Speaker 4>Hank spends his time as a jail house attorney helping

0:32:33.840 --> 0:32:36.840
<v Speaker 4>other prisoners with the law and their cases, and although

0:32:36.840 --> 0:32:40.200
<v Speaker 4>he's in solitary on death row, incarcerated people do have

0:32:40.320 --> 0:32:43.040
<v Speaker 4>a right to provide legal help to one another, so

0:32:43.400 --> 0:32:50.560
<v Speaker 4>that's really his only social interactions. Hank has maintained his

0:32:50.640 --> 0:32:54.600
<v Speaker 4>innocence for nearly thirty years to this day. He believes

0:32:54.600 --> 0:32:58.160
<v Speaker 4>he was framed by Twyla's uncle, Bob Dennell, and at

0:32:58.200 --> 0:33:02.760
<v Speaker 4>one of Hank's later hearings, longtime neighbor Deborah Ellis testified

0:33:02.840 --> 0:33:05.160
<v Speaker 4>that she saw Denell in his yard a few days

0:33:05.240 --> 0:33:08.480
<v Speaker 4>after the murders took place. He was giving a frenzied

0:33:08.560 --> 0:33:11.520
<v Speaker 4>cleaning to his old beat up pickup truck, taking out

0:33:11.520 --> 0:33:14.920
<v Speaker 4>the seats, throwing away the carpet, and scrubbing the floorboards

0:33:14.960 --> 0:33:18.760
<v Speaker 4>with an astringent cleaner. Ellis found his behavior strange because

0:33:18.960 --> 0:33:26.440
<v Speaker 4>Robert reportedly rarely cleaned his truck. Hank's theory is that

0:33:26.520 --> 0:33:29.800
<v Speaker 4>after Twila left the party with Howard, Denell followed them home.

0:33:30.280 --> 0:33:32.800
<v Speaker 4>When Howard Mitchell testified at trial, he said that when

0:33:32.800 --> 0:33:35.800
<v Speaker 4>he returned to the party, Dinell was gone. Hank thinks

0:33:35.840 --> 0:33:38.080
<v Speaker 4>he left to confront Twila at home and when he

0:33:38.080 --> 0:33:41.280
<v Speaker 4>saw Hank passed out. He left him as the sole survivor,

0:33:41.680 --> 0:33:45.160
<v Speaker 4>knowing how that would look. And if you remember, there

0:33:45.240 --> 0:33:48.680
<v Speaker 4>was a men's windbreaker jacket that was taken as evidence.

0:33:49.120 --> 0:33:50.760
<v Speaker 4>However it was never tested.

0:33:51.440 --> 0:33:56.400
<v Speaker 3>Clearly has potential evidentiary value. It's got blood spatter on

0:33:56.480 --> 0:34:00.560
<v Speaker 3>the sleeves, it's got sweat stains on the collar, on

0:34:00.600 --> 0:34:01.800
<v Speaker 3>the interior lining.

0:34:03.080 --> 0:34:05.360
<v Speaker 4>Over the years, Rob and Hank's team have tried to

0:34:05.400 --> 0:34:07.720
<v Speaker 4>test all the evidence they could, but.

0:34:08.200 --> 0:34:10.360
<v Speaker 3>It was only once we got into court that the

0:34:10.360 --> 0:34:12.480
<v Speaker 3>state came in and said, oh, well, we don't know

0:34:12.520 --> 0:34:15.080
<v Speaker 3>what happened to the jacket. The jacket is lost. And

0:34:15.440 --> 0:34:18.319
<v Speaker 3>it's also a little weird that it's the only piece

0:34:18.360 --> 0:34:20.879
<v Speaker 3>of evidence that they say is lost. Right, they had

0:34:20.920 --> 0:34:22.400
<v Speaker 3>all the other evidences of the scene. They've got the

0:34:22.480 --> 0:34:25.360
<v Speaker 3>blood swabs, they got the knives, they've got fingernail clippings,

0:34:25.400 --> 0:34:28.799
<v Speaker 3>they've got hairs, but somehow they managed to lose an

0:34:28.840 --> 0:34:33.120
<v Speaker 3>object as large as a man's windbreaker jacket. So I'm

0:34:33.160 --> 0:34:36.040
<v Speaker 3>not going to vouch for their claim to have lost

0:34:36.120 --> 0:34:38.680
<v Speaker 3>this jacket. I think they should still be looking for

0:34:38.719 --> 0:34:39.200
<v Speaker 3>this jacket.

0:34:40.160 --> 0:34:42.080
<v Speaker 4>DNA testing that was able to be done on the

0:34:42.080 --> 0:34:44.840
<v Speaker 4>items from the crime scene has been completed, none of

0:34:44.840 --> 0:34:48.000
<v Speaker 4>the results have implicated Hank as the murderer. However, the

0:34:48.000 --> 0:34:50.920
<v Speaker 4>courts ruled that even if the DNA testing and results

0:34:50.920 --> 0:34:53.400
<v Speaker 4>had been available at the time of trial, it's not

0:34:53.760 --> 0:34:57.120
<v Speaker 4>reasonably probable that the jury would have found him not guilty,

0:34:57.480 --> 0:35:00.520
<v Speaker 4>meaning the judge who decided the verdict would have reached

0:35:00.560 --> 0:35:03.920
<v Speaker 4>the same conclusion. Hank has appealed this to the Texas

0:35:03.960 --> 0:35:15.719
<v Speaker 4>Highest Criminal Court. It's currently pending a decision. When I

0:35:15.760 --> 0:35:18.279
<v Speaker 4>met with Hank at the Polenski Death Row unit, I

0:35:18.320 --> 0:35:20.200
<v Speaker 4>asked him, do.

0:35:20.080 --> 0:35:22.840
<v Speaker 7>You wish you were killed that night instead of winding

0:35:22.920 --> 0:35:23.279
<v Speaker 7>up here?

0:35:25.200 --> 0:35:30.160
<v Speaker 5>There have been times when I wish that, because, especially

0:35:30.200 --> 0:35:33.319
<v Speaker 5>in the first days after this happened and I was

0:35:33.360 --> 0:35:34.120
<v Speaker 5>in jail.

0:35:33.880 --> 0:35:37.200
<v Speaker 6>Cell by myself, it would have been so much better,

0:35:37.880 --> 0:35:38.560
<v Speaker 6>you know what I mean.

0:35:40.880 --> 0:35:45.480
<v Speaker 5>I just could not believe that they were gone. I mean,

0:35:45.520 --> 0:35:47.640
<v Speaker 5>the three people I love most in this world.

0:35:47.719 --> 0:35:49.440
<v Speaker 6>Her sons were my best friends.

0:35:50.080 --> 0:35:57.200
<v Speaker 5>We spend all our time together, and so to wake

0:35:57.280 --> 0:35:57.760
<v Speaker 5>up one.

0:35:57.640 --> 0:36:01.960
<v Speaker 6>Morning and there it is all gone, And you know,

0:36:02.520 --> 0:36:06.440
<v Speaker 6>survivor's guilt. I didn't do this. There's nothing in the

0:36:06.480 --> 0:36:07.799
<v Speaker 6>world that could have made me do it.

0:36:08.960 --> 0:36:13.759
<v Speaker 5>But I felt so responsible because I was the king

0:36:13.800 --> 0:36:18.080
<v Speaker 5>of that castle, and instead of passed out drunk on

0:36:18.160 --> 0:36:20.560
<v Speaker 5>the fucking couch, I should have been awake and able

0:36:20.600 --> 0:36:21.360
<v Speaker 5>to do something.

0:36:39.200 --> 0:36:41.759
<v Speaker 7>Can you envisional life outside of here?

0:36:42.680 --> 0:36:43.000
<v Speaker 6>Sure?

0:36:43.800 --> 0:36:44.560
<v Speaker 7>What does that look like?

0:36:45.040 --> 0:36:46.280
<v Speaker 6>I'm gonna be with saying dream?

0:36:46.840 --> 0:36:48.080
<v Speaker 7>Do you think you'll go to France?

0:36:48.719 --> 0:36:49.359
<v Speaker 6>Absolutely?

0:36:49.719 --> 0:36:50.520
<v Speaker 7>You're gonna get out of here?

0:36:50.520 --> 0:36:53.360
<v Speaker 5>Oh way, I'm out of this country. They let me

0:36:53.400 --> 0:36:55.399
<v Speaker 5>out of here. I'm so out of here, it ain't

0:36:55.440 --> 0:36:55.840
<v Speaker 5>fund you.

0:36:56.239 --> 0:36:56.960
<v Speaker 7>Do you think you're going.

0:36:56.960 --> 0:36:57.359
<v Speaker 6>To get out?

0:37:00.520 --> 0:37:04.840
<v Speaker 5>Well? Takes us crazy, and they've tried to kill me

0:37:04.920 --> 0:37:09.880
<v Speaker 5>five times, so I believe that they're very serious about that.

0:37:10.800 --> 0:37:12.759
<v Speaker 6>But I think with the evidence we.

0:37:12.760 --> 0:37:17.360
<v Speaker 5>Have now that there's no way they're gonna have to

0:37:17.440 --> 0:37:19.759
<v Speaker 5>let me go, and they're gonna have to acknowledge that

0:37:19.840 --> 0:37:20.279
<v Speaker 5>I'm in this.

0:37:20.640 --> 0:37:23.360
<v Speaker 6>I don't see any other way, you know.

0:37:23.560 --> 0:37:29.200
<v Speaker 5>I think, after all I've suffered that I deserve a chance.

0:37:30.040 --> 0:37:32.560
<v Speaker 5>I deserve to be with my wife, I deserve to

0:37:32.600 --> 0:37:34.920
<v Speaker 5>have a life. I deserve to be released and get

0:37:34.960 --> 0:37:35.799
<v Speaker 5>the hell out of here.

0:37:35.920 --> 0:37:40.680
<v Speaker 6>And I won't out. I'm telling you something, you know.

0:37:40.920 --> 0:37:44.479
<v Speaker 5>It was just so amazing to find love a second time,

0:37:45.280 --> 0:37:47.200
<v Speaker 5>and I love her endlessly.

0:37:46.840 --> 0:37:51.280
<v Speaker 6>Man, and I mean, we are really truly so a maze.

0:37:56.680 --> 0:37:59.520
<v Speaker 4>Hank is still eligible for execution, but he will knock

0:37:59.560 --> 0:38:02.440
<v Speaker 4>it a new ta as long as litigation is pending.

0:38:06.200 --> 0:38:07.799
<v Speaker 4>If you want to help Hank, you can go to

0:38:08.120 --> 0:38:15.680
<v Speaker 4>Justice for Hank dot org, forward Slash Help Next Time.

0:38:15.800 --> 0:38:21.040
<v Speaker 4>On Wrongful Conviction with Maggie Freeling Carla Bidet, they were.

0:38:20.920 --> 0:38:24.800
<v Speaker 9>Telling me that I abuse Kit. It was painful because

0:38:25.280 --> 0:38:28.880
<v Speaker 9>I love this Kit so much. She's thinking that you

0:38:29.120 --> 0:38:35.160
<v Speaker 9>abuse somebody so innocent, and then they were saying that.

0:38:35.200 --> 0:38:41.840
<v Speaker 4>I did that. Thank you for listening to Wrongful Conviction

0:38:41.960 --> 0:38:46.160
<v Speaker 4>with Maggie Freeling. Please support your local innocence organizations and

0:38:46.200 --> 0:38:48.040
<v Speaker 4>go to the links in our bio to see how

0:38:48.080 --> 0:38:51.160
<v Speaker 4>you can help. I'd like to thank our executive producers

0:38:51.280 --> 0:38:53.960
<v Speaker 4>Jason Flamm and Kevin Wortis, as well as our senior

0:38:54.000 --> 0:38:59.160
<v Speaker 4>producer Annie Chelsea, researcher Lila Robinson, story editor Sonya Paul

0:38:59.520 --> 0:39:02.759
<v Speaker 4>with a dish production by Jeff Cleiburn and Connor Hall.

0:39:03.200 --> 0:39:06.240
<v Speaker 4>The music in this production is by three time OSCAR

0:39:06.280 --> 0:39:09.600
<v Speaker 4>nominated composer Jay Ralph. Be sure to follow us on

0:39:09.640 --> 0:39:14.080
<v Speaker 4>Instagram at Wrongful Conviction on Facebook at Wrongful Conviction podcast

0:39:14.280 --> 0:39:17.000
<v Speaker 4>and on Twitter at Wrongful Conviction, as well as at

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<v Speaker 4>Lava for Good. On all three platforms, you can also

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<v Speaker 4>follow me on both Instagram and Twitter at Maggie Freeling.

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<v Speaker 4>Wrongful Conviction with Maggie Freeling is a production of Lava

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<v Speaker 4>for Good Podcasts in association with Signal Company Number one