1 00:00:00,640 --> 00:00:05,279 Speaker 1: This story contains adult content and language. Listener discretion is advised. 2 00:00:13,440 --> 00:00:16,600 Speaker 2: They were terrified that he would come to town. They 3 00:00:16,600 --> 00:00:20,319 Speaker 2: were terrified that he was in the room disguise. He 4 00:00:20,520 --> 00:00:21,840 Speaker 2: was their worst nightmare. 5 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:31,680 Speaker 1: I'm Kate Winkler Dawson, a nonfiction author and journalism professor 6 00:00:31,760 --> 00:00:34,440 Speaker 1: in Austin, Texas. I'm also the co host of the 7 00:00:34,479 --> 00:00:38,360 Speaker 1: podcast Buried Bones on Exactly Right, and throughout my career, 8 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:42,360 Speaker 1: research for my many audio and book projects has taken 9 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:45,640 Speaker 1: me around the world. On Wicked Words, I sit down 10 00:00:45,680 --> 00:00:50,440 Speaker 1: with the people I've met along the way, amazing writers, journalists, filmmakers, 11 00:00:50,440 --> 00:00:54,880 Speaker 1: and podcasters who have investigated and reported on notorious true 12 00:00:54,880 --> 00:00:58,640 Speaker 1: crime cases. This is about the choices writers make, both 13 00:00:58,680 --> 00:01:01,640 Speaker 1: good and bad, and it's a deep dive into the 14 00:01:01,720 --> 00:01:08,800 Speaker 1: unpublished details behind their stories. Harry Houdini, the world's greatest magician, 15 00:01:09,080 --> 00:01:12,520 Speaker 1: wild audiences around the world in the nineteen twenties. He 16 00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:16,560 Speaker 1: must have felt invincible, but then an evil spirit cursed 17 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:20,679 Speaker 1: him during a seance, and soon Houdini would wage war 18 00:01:20,840 --> 00:01:25,520 Speaker 1: against spiritualism. He set out to debunk fraudulent mediums and 19 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:30,160 Speaker 1: expose Charlatan's for lying to people in mourning. Author Bradricka 20 00:01:30,280 --> 00:01:34,160 Speaker 1: tells us about Houdini's crusade from his book Lincoln's Ghost, 21 00:01:34,520 --> 00:01:39,080 Speaker 1: Houdini's War on Spiritualism, and the dark conspiracy against the 22 00:01:39,120 --> 00:01:45,840 Speaker 1: American Presidency. Let's talk about the last book. Give me 23 00:01:45,880 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 1: a quick summary of what that book was. 24 00:01:47,920 --> 00:01:52,960 Speaker 2: Missus Sherlock Holmes was a kind of standard true crime. 25 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:57,080 Speaker 2: The seventeen year old girl gets tragically murdered, and the 26 00:01:57,120 --> 00:02:00,800 Speaker 2: book is about that mystery and how it's solved, but 27 00:02:00,840 --> 00:02:04,639 Speaker 2: more importantly, how it's solved by a middle aged woman, 28 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:08,799 Speaker 2: Grace Hummiston, who the press called Missus Sherlock Holmes, who 29 00:02:08,919 --> 00:02:11,240 Speaker 2: just turned out, as I kept going into the book, 30 00:02:11,480 --> 00:02:15,680 Speaker 2: just this amazing person who did all this cool stuff. 31 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:17,520 Speaker 1: And what year did that take place in? 32 00:02:17,800 --> 00:02:24,639 Speaker 2: That took place around the same time, nineteen sixteen, seventeen eighteen, 33 00:02:24,720 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 2: around that. 34 00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:29,960 Speaker 1: So you like me like the older stories, So you've 35 00:02:29,960 --> 00:02:33,200 Speaker 1: got now this book that's in nineteen twenty six. What 36 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:36,880 Speaker 1: is it about these types of stories from one hundred 37 00:02:36,960 --> 00:02:40,600 Speaker 1: years ago that is intriguing to you when you have 38 00:02:40,680 --> 00:02:43,000 Speaker 1: so many more contemporary stories to pick from here? 39 00:02:43,360 --> 00:02:44,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, I don't know. 40 00:02:45,400 --> 00:02:48,200 Speaker 2: This wasn't an era that I ever really liked as 41 00:02:48,320 --> 00:02:52,160 Speaker 2: kind of a student. I like the Victorians, and further 42 00:02:52,280 --> 00:02:54,840 Speaker 2: on from there, I think there's something about the past. 43 00:02:54,919 --> 00:02:58,239 Speaker 2: I think the real kind of easy answer is that 44 00:02:58,600 --> 00:03:01,280 Speaker 2: you don't have to interview any one, right, You don't 45 00:03:01,320 --> 00:03:03,320 Speaker 2: have to deal with any living people. 46 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:05,560 Speaker 1: Don't tell everybody our secret, I know, but. 47 00:03:06,040 --> 00:03:06,680 Speaker 3: A lot of right. 48 00:03:06,760 --> 00:03:09,200 Speaker 2: I'm not saying all writers, but a lot of writers. 49 00:03:09,280 --> 00:03:13,200 Speaker 2: You know, we kind of stick to ourselves. And it's 50 00:03:13,280 --> 00:03:15,920 Speaker 2: just kind of nice to deal with the past in 51 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:19,760 Speaker 2: your own way and kind of discover these people through 52 00:03:19,800 --> 00:03:23,280 Speaker 2: all these different ways that we try to. You know, 53 00:03:23,320 --> 00:03:25,600 Speaker 2: I don't know if they're always successful. I mean, we 54 00:03:25,680 --> 00:03:29,320 Speaker 2: certainly try, but try to get to the past. And 55 00:03:29,760 --> 00:03:33,480 Speaker 2: I just love the idea of visiting the past. I 56 00:03:33,560 --> 00:03:37,400 Speaker 2: should say this, but I'm obsessed with time travel, and 57 00:03:37,480 --> 00:03:39,120 Speaker 2: I think a lot of us start out that way, 58 00:03:39,120 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 2: and I think about it a lot, like maybe way 59 00:03:41,320 --> 00:03:44,440 Speaker 2: too much, But this is how you do it, right. 60 00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:48,000 Speaker 2: You do all the research and you try and recreate 61 00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:51,400 Speaker 2: that spot and time as much as you can. 62 00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:52,720 Speaker 3: And I think. 63 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:57,400 Speaker 2: Until they invent it, until some scientists does it, this 64 00:03:57,600 --> 00:03:58,920 Speaker 2: is as good as it gets. 65 00:03:59,280 --> 00:04:01,120 Speaker 1: Well, let's talk about your history project. 66 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:01,360 Speaker 3: Here. 67 00:04:01,520 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 1: We have a little bit of a crossover because I 68 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:06,080 Speaker 1: have an audio book, The Ghost Club, which I think 69 00:04:06,120 --> 00:04:11,560 Speaker 1: you'll mention here, and you focus in on one really 70 00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:14,640 Speaker 1: important character who happened to be a member of the 71 00:04:14,640 --> 00:04:18,880 Speaker 1: Club but just has this sort of otherworldly existence at 72 00:04:18,920 --> 00:04:22,520 Speaker 1: so many different levels. And that's Harry Houdini, who I 73 00:04:22,640 --> 00:04:25,200 Speaker 1: have to think, no matter how young our audiences, people 74 00:04:25,279 --> 00:04:27,640 Speaker 1: have to have all heard about Harry Houdini. But why 75 00:04:27,680 --> 00:04:29,840 Speaker 1: don't you give me a little background on your main 76 00:04:29,920 --> 00:04:30,520 Speaker 1: character here. 77 00:04:30,839 --> 00:04:35,679 Speaker 2: I really hesitate in calling Houdini the kind of Taylor 78 00:04:35,760 --> 00:04:42,080 Speaker 2: Swift of the early nineteen hundreds. But his range was 79 00:04:42,200 --> 00:04:46,440 Speaker 2: he traveled the world, and he was on tour more 80 00:04:46,520 --> 00:04:49,760 Speaker 2: than the Grateful Dead War. He was on tour, you know, 81 00:04:50,080 --> 00:04:53,719 Speaker 2: three hundred and fifty days a year, and he would 82 00:04:53,760 --> 00:04:58,919 Speaker 2: just do his shows and everyone loved him, right, he 83 00:04:59,040 --> 00:05:02,000 Speaker 2: was hugely popular. And you know the end of the 84 00:05:02,040 --> 00:05:05,440 Speaker 2: eighteen hundreds, he starts with just simple magic, and he 85 00:05:05,480 --> 00:05:07,960 Speaker 2: starts with card tricks, and they call him the King 86 00:05:08,040 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 2: of Cards because he masters that. And then he moves 87 00:05:11,040 --> 00:05:15,599 Speaker 2: on to escapes, and he masters escapes, and he starts 88 00:05:15,640 --> 00:05:19,800 Speaker 2: doing more elaborate magic, more elaborate escapes, you know, everyone 89 00:05:19,920 --> 00:05:21,880 Speaker 2: kind of even if you don't know who Dini, you've 90 00:05:21,920 --> 00:05:26,159 Speaker 2: heard of the Escape from the Chinese Water Torture Cell, 91 00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:30,000 Speaker 2: which has this ridiculous kind of vaudeville name as like 92 00:05:30,040 --> 00:05:32,320 Speaker 2: the worst place you want to be and it's just 93 00:05:32,320 --> 00:05:34,360 Speaker 2: a box. They throw it in the in some water, 94 00:05:34,440 --> 00:05:37,760 Speaker 2: which is still pretty bad. But what I couldn't wrap 95 00:05:37,800 --> 00:05:40,840 Speaker 2: my head around is that at the kind of end 96 00:05:40,920 --> 00:05:44,320 Speaker 2: of his careers in his fifties, which back then you 97 00:05:44,360 --> 00:05:48,400 Speaker 2: know that was just it's wrapping up now, but he 98 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:53,680 Speaker 2: changed everything. He's such an adaptable performer, but he focuses 99 00:05:54,080 --> 00:05:59,880 Speaker 2: on this real kind of social cultural phenomenon that's going 100 00:05:59,920 --> 00:06:03,440 Speaker 2: on in the world, which is spiritualism, and he makes 101 00:06:03,520 --> 00:06:06,760 Speaker 2: that his main focus. To me, it just seems like 102 00:06:06,920 --> 00:06:09,680 Speaker 2: I couldn't understand why did he do that? And that 103 00:06:09,800 --> 00:06:11,919 Speaker 2: was like kind of the beginning of the project. 104 00:06:12,080 --> 00:06:14,520 Speaker 1: You know, one of the things from researching Ghosts Club, 105 00:06:14,560 --> 00:06:16,760 Speaker 1: which was, you know about a social club of men 106 00:06:17,040 --> 00:06:19,800 Speaker 1: that started with Charles Dickens and still have gone to meetings, 107 00:06:19,800 --> 00:06:22,280 Speaker 1: still goes through today, where that you know, back then 108 00:06:22,320 --> 00:06:25,320 Speaker 1: you had all these affluent men, including Houdini and Arthur 109 00:06:25,360 --> 00:06:28,840 Speaker 1: Conan Doyle who wrote Cherlock Holmes who were eating French 110 00:06:28,880 --> 00:06:31,560 Speaker 1: food at very expensive restaurants. I mean, these are power 111 00:06:31,680 --> 00:06:36,200 Speaker 1: players in the world, Maharashi. I mean it was just incredible. 112 00:06:36,560 --> 00:06:39,240 Speaker 1: And then talking about ghosts and fairies and you know, 113 00:06:39,320 --> 00:06:42,880 Speaker 1: retelling all of these stories. It's always surprising to me 114 00:06:43,200 --> 00:06:47,039 Speaker 1: when I read the profiles of those people, including Abraham Lincoln, 115 00:06:47,279 --> 00:06:51,880 Speaker 1: who I feel like are rooted in science or you know, 116 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:55,039 Speaker 1: something that you would think would be very very grounding 117 00:06:55,600 --> 00:06:57,960 Speaker 1: in a present world kind of way, and then they 118 00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:00,279 Speaker 1: believe in all of this other stuff that that could 119 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:03,080 Speaker 1: have been considered wild back then. And Doyle was one 120 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:06,560 Speaker 1: of them, because you know, so Sherla Combs is so scientific. 121 00:07:07,279 --> 00:07:10,720 Speaker 1: And I wondered about Whodini and I guess let's keep 122 00:07:10,720 --> 00:07:14,400 Speaker 1: talking about him if there was at one point did 123 00:07:14,400 --> 00:07:17,640 Speaker 1: he ever feel like he had a connection to the 124 00:07:17,720 --> 00:07:19,840 Speaker 1: other world when he was younger, because I know that 125 00:07:19,880 --> 00:07:22,440 Speaker 1: oftentimes happened with these men in the Ghost Club. 126 00:07:22,560 --> 00:07:23,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's a great question. 127 00:07:23,680 --> 00:07:26,560 Speaker 2: And I loved Ghost Club, by the way, and I 128 00:07:26,600 --> 00:07:28,640 Speaker 2: told you this off air, and I might as well 129 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:32,000 Speaker 2: share it that this project was kind of built from 130 00:07:32,440 --> 00:07:34,640 Speaker 2: a project I wanted to do on the Ghost Club, 131 00:07:34,760 --> 00:07:36,800 Speaker 2: and then I saw, oh, no, Kate did a book, 132 00:07:37,520 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 2: So then I knew I was sunk, but I loved 133 00:07:40,160 --> 00:07:42,160 Speaker 2: what you did with it, and it just kind of 134 00:07:42,200 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 2: forced me to look at something a little differently. With Houdini, 135 00:07:45,840 --> 00:07:51,120 Speaker 2: he had this line that says, Whodini was a huge 136 00:07:51,160 --> 00:07:56,320 Speaker 2: fan of Abraham Lincoln. He like idolized him. And I thought, 137 00:07:56,360 --> 00:07:59,280 Speaker 2: of all the people, you know, Whodini was never political, 138 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:02,520 Speaker 2: nothing like that, but he loved Lincoln. 139 00:08:02,520 --> 00:08:03,560 Speaker 3: So I wanted to explore that. 140 00:08:03,680 --> 00:08:06,200 Speaker 2: And it turned out when he was a kid, Whodini 141 00:08:06,320 --> 00:08:10,200 Speaker 2: went to a seance in Wisconsin where he grew up, 142 00:08:10,280 --> 00:08:15,600 Speaker 2: in Appleton, Wisconsin, in the heart of the Midwest, Midwest, 143 00:08:15,680 --> 00:08:19,240 Speaker 2: the most midwestiest you can be, if that's a word, 144 00:08:19,840 --> 00:08:23,840 Speaker 2: And the medium who was doing the seance brought forth Lincoln, 145 00:08:24,600 --> 00:08:27,120 Speaker 2: because Lincoln was one of the big ones that kind 146 00:08:27,120 --> 00:08:30,880 Speaker 2: of all mediums somehow had access to. And he brought 147 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:34,800 Speaker 2: forth Lincoln and you know, I'll take questions, and Houdini, 148 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:38,480 Speaker 2: who was this huge, little young Houdini, was a huge 149 00:08:39,000 --> 00:08:41,679 Speaker 2: deve ote of Lincoln. Knew all these facts and all 150 00:08:41,720 --> 00:08:45,160 Speaker 2: these trivia, and he asked kept asking Lincoln all this stuff. 151 00:08:45,160 --> 00:08:47,360 Speaker 2: You know, what did you do after your mother died 152 00:08:47,920 --> 00:08:50,760 Speaker 2: and so forth, and Lincoln, of course, the spirit Lincoln 153 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:54,439 Speaker 2: got all the questions wrong, and that's when Houdini knew 154 00:08:54,480 --> 00:08:58,720 Speaker 2: that it was fake. And he was not so concerned 155 00:08:58,760 --> 00:09:01,920 Speaker 2: that it was fake, but he was more concerned that 156 00:09:02,360 --> 00:09:06,640 Speaker 2: it had kind of been presented as truth and it 157 00:09:06,720 --> 00:09:10,360 Speaker 2: had kind of really hurt his feelings. And afterwards he 158 00:09:10,480 --> 00:09:13,880 Speaker 2: kind of hung around and talked to the medium and 159 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:16,719 Speaker 2: he said, you know, why, why did you do that? 160 00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:18,440 Speaker 3: And he said, that's what we all do. 161 00:09:19,120 --> 00:09:22,280 Speaker 2: And he had this kind of crashing down of all 162 00:09:22,400 --> 00:09:26,520 Speaker 2: his ideas of maybe what magic was and what other 163 00:09:26,559 --> 00:09:29,920 Speaker 2: things were, including the afterlife, and that was I think 164 00:09:29,960 --> 00:09:33,000 Speaker 2: the start of it. And there were other things along 165 00:09:33,040 --> 00:09:35,880 Speaker 2: the way that just made him more resolved to kind 166 00:09:35,920 --> 00:09:40,360 Speaker 2: of really wipe this. They always said they weren't a religion, 167 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:44,360 Speaker 2: but they really acted like a religion, spiritualism, and he 168 00:09:44,440 --> 00:09:46,480 Speaker 2: wanted to wipe the earth clean of it. 169 00:09:46,880 --> 00:09:49,959 Speaker 1: Yeah. I remember a story of a little girl from 170 00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:51,920 Speaker 1: this is from the Ghost Club. A little girl who 171 00:09:52,120 --> 00:09:54,800 Speaker 1: begged her father, please don't go. He was going on 172 00:09:54,840 --> 00:09:58,800 Speaker 1: a transatlantic flight from the UK to America. Please don't go, 173 00:09:58,840 --> 00:10:00,600 Speaker 1: Please don't go, And he said, she said, I think 174 00:10:00,640 --> 00:10:02,200 Speaker 1: the ship's going to go down, and he says, no, 175 00:10:02,280 --> 00:10:04,720 Speaker 1: don't be ridiculous and kisses her and gets on the Titanic. 176 00:10:05,520 --> 00:10:07,840 Speaker 1: And so this is one of the many stories you 177 00:10:07,880 --> 00:10:10,040 Speaker 1: know that they talked about in the Ghost Club. But 178 00:10:10,320 --> 00:10:15,280 Speaker 1: talk to me about how spiritualism was born, not specifically 179 00:10:15,320 --> 00:10:17,280 Speaker 1: in the United States, as in you know who came 180 00:10:17,400 --> 00:10:21,079 Speaker 1: up with it? But why why did it spread? Because 181 00:10:21,080 --> 00:10:22,680 Speaker 1: it did spread pretty quickly. 182 00:10:22,880 --> 00:10:25,040 Speaker 2: I'm so glad you asked that, because that's I'm like 183 00:10:25,080 --> 00:10:27,760 Speaker 2: giving you, like all these reasons why I wrote the book. 184 00:10:28,120 --> 00:10:31,360 Speaker 2: This is kind of a big reason. Is this is 185 00:10:31,400 --> 00:10:32,760 Speaker 2: a story about death. 186 00:10:33,880 --> 00:10:34,839 Speaker 3: It really is. 187 00:10:35,000 --> 00:10:37,320 Speaker 2: I mean you can say, like, well, it's a story 188 00:10:37,360 --> 00:10:42,160 Speaker 2: about death, but really, how death is life winning? It's death. 189 00:10:42,920 --> 00:10:45,559 Speaker 2: It starts with death. I mean, you have the Spanish 190 00:10:45,600 --> 00:10:49,320 Speaker 2: flu pandemic, and then you have roughly the same time 191 00:10:49,400 --> 00:10:54,200 Speaker 2: as World War One, and you have millions dead, millions dead. 192 00:10:54,360 --> 00:10:57,559 Speaker 2: And I started, you know, doing this right at the 193 00:10:57,800 --> 00:11:01,959 Speaker 2: end of the COVID pandemic, with the idea of you know, 194 00:11:02,000 --> 00:11:04,840 Speaker 2: there's all these people who have died in such a 195 00:11:04,880 --> 00:11:06,240 Speaker 2: short span of time. 196 00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 3: What are we going to do? How do we deal 197 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:09,040 Speaker 3: with this? 198 00:11:09,200 --> 00:11:11,520 Speaker 2: I still don't think we've dealt with it at all, 199 00:11:11,800 --> 00:11:15,480 Speaker 2: and when something like this happens, there's this sense of 200 00:11:16,360 --> 00:11:22,600 Speaker 2: death as this kind of existential crime in that this 201 00:11:22,760 --> 00:11:26,319 Speaker 2: isn't cool, right, that this is you know, we can 202 00:11:26,400 --> 00:11:28,959 Speaker 2: kind of accept that we have to accept death right 203 00:11:29,160 --> 00:11:32,120 Speaker 2: on a personal level people we know, and even with ourselves, 204 00:11:32,160 --> 00:11:34,680 Speaker 2: but when it happens like that, it seems to me, 205 00:11:34,720 --> 00:11:37,800 Speaker 2: and this isn't like an official analysis, but it seems 206 00:11:37,840 --> 00:11:40,840 Speaker 2: to me that people kind of fight back a little 207 00:11:41,280 --> 00:11:45,080 Speaker 2: bit more. And then you have the kind of resurgence 208 00:11:45,240 --> 00:11:49,920 Speaker 2: of spiritualism in America certainly where Okay, we're not going 209 00:11:50,000 --> 00:11:53,280 Speaker 2: to deal with all this pain and misery of all 210 00:11:53,280 --> 00:11:57,680 Speaker 2: these people gone. We can talk to them. They're still here. 211 00:11:57,880 --> 00:12:00,720 Speaker 2: We can pierce the veil, and you have, all of 212 00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:06,079 Speaker 2: a sudden, all these believers coming out of everywhere. And 213 00:12:06,320 --> 00:12:08,760 Speaker 2: just like you said before, it's kind of that little 214 00:12:09,200 --> 00:12:12,839 Speaker 2: step from the scientific like kind of stepping up or 215 00:12:12,840 --> 00:12:15,680 Speaker 2: stepping down where you look at it, it gets easier 216 00:12:15,760 --> 00:12:18,400 Speaker 2: to do when there's so much death. And Okay, I 217 00:12:18,440 --> 00:12:20,320 Speaker 2: believe in this because I want to talk to my 218 00:12:20,800 --> 00:12:21,600 Speaker 2: brother who. 219 00:12:21,480 --> 00:12:24,320 Speaker 3: Died in the war, or my father or whoever. 220 00:12:24,600 --> 00:12:27,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, and it's that trauma of not just a death, 221 00:12:27,280 --> 00:12:30,880 Speaker 1: but with war it's not unexpected. But who what parent 222 00:12:31,000 --> 00:12:32,760 Speaker 1: is going to go in and think, you know that 223 00:12:32,800 --> 00:12:34,439 Speaker 1: my kid's going to be one of the ones who 224 00:12:34,480 --> 00:12:36,880 Speaker 1: are going to die. They're praying it doesn't happen. It's 225 00:12:36,880 --> 00:12:40,400 Speaker 1: that ripping that Lincoln felt, can you because I think 226 00:12:40,440 --> 00:12:42,080 Speaker 1: what I had seen too is, you know, it was 227 00:12:42,120 --> 00:12:45,319 Speaker 1: the rise after the Civil War where we hadn't experienced 228 00:12:45,360 --> 00:12:48,599 Speaker 1: for one hundred years that sort of you know, devastation, 229 00:12:49,320 --> 00:12:52,640 Speaker 1: and then Lincoln experienced it sort of directly, and that's 230 00:12:52,679 --> 00:12:55,240 Speaker 1: where we get the stories. Can you tell me about 231 00:12:55,240 --> 00:12:58,200 Speaker 1: Lincoln's experiences and his wife and all of that, just 232 00:12:58,200 --> 00:12:59,440 Speaker 1: a quick little summary. 233 00:12:59,720 --> 00:13:04,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, So Lincoln loses his son very famously, and it's 234 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:07,160 Speaker 2: so tragic, and it's one of those stories that just 235 00:13:07,280 --> 00:13:11,200 Speaker 2: no matter what version you read, it's just it's awful. 236 00:13:11,360 --> 00:13:15,920 Speaker 2: It's true. I think historians agree that his wife, Mary 237 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:20,400 Speaker 2: Todd Lincoln looked to mediums for help. Again, like you said, 238 00:13:20,400 --> 00:13:22,880 Speaker 2: the trauma, the grief, and she said that she would 239 00:13:23,040 --> 00:13:27,120 Speaker 2: go to bed every night and see Willie at the 240 00:13:27,120 --> 00:13:29,920 Speaker 2: foot of her bed, see his ghost, you know. And 241 00:13:29,960 --> 00:13:33,040 Speaker 2: this is a mother going through trauma and of course 242 00:13:33,080 --> 00:13:36,760 Speaker 2: she has. You know, people have tried to diagnose her 243 00:13:36,480 --> 00:13:40,480 Speaker 2: for decades and decades, but you know, going through going 244 00:13:40,520 --> 00:13:43,720 Speaker 2: through a lot, and so there's definite points that she 245 00:13:44,080 --> 00:13:48,400 Speaker 2: consulted with the medium. There's later on, after her husband dies, 246 00:13:48,440 --> 00:13:51,880 Speaker 2: she takes a famous spirit photograph with the ghost of 247 00:13:52,080 --> 00:13:55,479 Speaker 2: Abe Lincoln. And this is one thing that the spiritualists 248 00:13:55,679 --> 00:13:59,280 Speaker 2: later on in Houdini's time, point to. They say, well, 249 00:13:59,320 --> 00:14:03,880 Speaker 2: you should believe even spiritualism because Abe Lincoln did. As 250 00:14:03,920 --> 00:14:08,320 Speaker 2: for Abe himself, there's no tried and true proof, but 251 00:14:08,400 --> 00:14:12,480 Speaker 2: there are plenty of anecdotes and plenty of stories. You know, mediums. 252 00:14:12,640 --> 00:14:15,960 Speaker 2: There are a couple that would write books that say, 253 00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:19,800 Speaker 2: you know, I sat with the president. I blacked out 254 00:14:19,960 --> 00:14:24,000 Speaker 2: and came to and he said, well, thank you. You've 255 00:14:24,080 --> 00:14:27,840 Speaker 2: just solved the problem of slavery. So that the mediums 256 00:14:27,920 --> 00:14:30,880 Speaker 2: are acting as the president. And this is what causes 257 00:14:30,920 --> 00:14:35,040 Speaker 2: this dangerous kind of thing that that Whodini is worried. 258 00:14:34,800 --> 00:14:35,800 Speaker 3: Is going to happen again. 259 00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:38,720 Speaker 2: But yeah, so there's plenty of this, and a lot 260 00:14:38,720 --> 00:14:42,560 Speaker 2: of people even back then would claim Lincoln talk to 261 00:14:42,640 --> 00:14:46,040 Speaker 2: them or came to them for comfort at the time 262 00:14:46,120 --> 00:14:47,800 Speaker 2: of his greatest grief. 263 00:14:51,120 --> 00:14:54,280 Speaker 1: So tell me Houdini's story. He grows up, he becomes 264 00:14:54,280 --> 00:14:58,600 Speaker 1: this incredible, you know, magician and entertainer. Tell me, you 265 00:14:58,640 --> 00:15:00,440 Speaker 1: know where you want to start with the and what 266 00:15:00,600 --> 00:15:03,600 Speaker 1: his adventure is like. It starts with a curse, is 267 00:15:03,600 --> 00:15:04,440 Speaker 1: what it sounds like. 268 00:15:04,800 --> 00:15:09,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, I knew I couldn't do the big comprehensive biography 269 00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:13,240 Speaker 2: of Harry Houdini because that sounded like a lot of 270 00:15:13,280 --> 00:15:16,440 Speaker 2: work now, But I wanted to look at just this 271 00:15:16,760 --> 00:15:20,120 Speaker 2: part of his life where he fights spiritualism. It's kind 272 00:15:20,160 --> 00:15:22,760 Speaker 2: of the last two years of his life more or less. 273 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:26,360 Speaker 2: Is he gets cursed by this famous there's a famous 274 00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:30,640 Speaker 2: medium in Boston, and he gets cursed and the spirit 275 00:15:30,680 --> 00:15:31,240 Speaker 2: says you're. 276 00:15:31,080 --> 00:15:31,560 Speaker 3: Going to die. 277 00:15:31,640 --> 00:15:35,480 Speaker 2: Houdini, enough is enough, and he doesn't take it seriously 278 00:15:35,600 --> 00:15:39,840 Speaker 2: at all, though there are some points later on he'll write, well, 279 00:15:39,920 --> 00:15:41,600 Speaker 2: if I get hit by a car, you're going to 280 00:15:41,680 --> 00:15:44,280 Speaker 2: say the curse worked. But sure enough, two years later 281 00:15:44,320 --> 00:15:47,920 Speaker 2: he's dead. So it's not that the curse worked, but 282 00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:50,280 Speaker 2: those are the facts. So I wanted to look at 283 00:15:50,320 --> 00:15:53,400 Speaker 2: those two years and see what he did and how 284 00:15:53,440 --> 00:15:56,480 Speaker 2: he did it to, like I said, fight against this 285 00:15:57,520 --> 00:16:01,120 Speaker 2: really powerful and you know, when you said, these are 286 00:16:01,160 --> 00:16:05,840 Speaker 2: powerful people. Spiritualism was a really powerful movement, and he 287 00:16:05,920 --> 00:16:10,040 Speaker 2: had found that they had infiltrated, you know, into kind 288 00:16:10,040 --> 00:16:14,040 Speaker 2: of all aspects, you know, not just the everyday American 289 00:16:14,120 --> 00:16:16,800 Speaker 2: who would go to a seants now and again as 290 00:16:16,840 --> 00:16:22,360 Speaker 2: a kind of this weird kind of spiritual entertainment, but 291 00:16:22,640 --> 00:16:28,320 Speaker 2: also into things like churches and businesses and even government. 292 00:16:28,880 --> 00:16:31,040 Speaker 2: So that's the part I wanted to focus on. 293 00:16:31,480 --> 00:16:34,760 Speaker 1: I'm wondering, you know, Houdini, just from my research with 294 00:16:34,840 --> 00:16:38,280 Speaker 1: Ghost Club, had clashed with quite a few people. You 295 00:16:38,320 --> 00:16:41,160 Speaker 1: had people who really believed deeply in spiritualism, and then 296 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:43,960 Speaker 1: there were quite a lot of skeptics, and then there 297 00:16:43,960 --> 00:16:46,400 Speaker 1: were some in the middle. So do you get very 298 00:16:46,480 --> 00:16:53,040 Speaker 1: much into Houdini's very famous sort of a dissolving relationship 299 00:16:53,080 --> 00:16:56,400 Speaker 1: with Arthur Conan Doyle of Sherlock Holmes, who was an 300 00:16:56,440 --> 00:17:01,240 Speaker 1: incredible devoted spiritualist and you know, believed his wife was 301 00:17:01,320 --> 00:17:04,239 Speaker 1: automatic writing, I think is what his wife did. So 302 00:17:04,320 --> 00:17:07,199 Speaker 1: tell me, you know what about that relationship is before 303 00:17:07,400 --> 00:17:10,399 Speaker 1: the curse happens after that relationship or before it starts 304 00:17:10,400 --> 00:17:11,320 Speaker 1: to crumble. 305 00:17:11,800 --> 00:17:13,320 Speaker 2: Kind of around the same time, and I have a 306 00:17:13,359 --> 00:17:17,400 Speaker 2: great story for that. So Doyle and Houdini are at 307 00:17:17,440 --> 00:17:21,440 Speaker 2: one point great friends because Houdini wants to be the 308 00:17:21,680 --> 00:17:26,600 Speaker 2: perfect American, like really likes being friends with celebrities. He 309 00:17:26,640 --> 00:17:30,840 Speaker 2: thinks it's really cool, and he really respects Sir Arthur 310 00:17:30,880 --> 00:17:34,280 Speaker 2: and so forth. And then, as you alluded to, Sir 311 00:17:34,400 --> 00:17:37,600 Speaker 2: Arthur after World War One has a lot of loss 312 00:17:37,640 --> 00:17:41,920 Speaker 2: in his life and turns completely to spiritualism and becomes 313 00:17:42,080 --> 00:17:46,960 Speaker 2: really the most famous figurehead of the movement and speaks 314 00:17:47,359 --> 00:17:52,320 Speaker 2: really eloquently and goes on lecture tours and has slides 315 00:17:52,440 --> 00:17:57,040 Speaker 2: of just ghosts everywhere and converts people on the. 316 00:17:56,960 --> 00:17:59,879 Speaker 1: Spot and believes everybody. I think, I don't know if 317 00:17:59,920 --> 00:18:03,200 Speaker 1: I remember him criticizing any medium that he ran across. 318 00:18:03,200 --> 00:18:04,600 Speaker 1: He believed everything they said. 319 00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:09,600 Speaker 2: What drives Houdini nuts is that Sir Arthur, who is 320 00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:13,960 Speaker 2: very smart and like you said, it creates homes right, 321 00:18:14,359 --> 00:18:19,320 Speaker 2: the ultimate detective. What drives Houdini nuts is that Doyle 322 00:18:19,920 --> 00:18:23,680 Speaker 2: will find a way to explain every little thing. So 323 00:18:23,760 --> 00:18:27,960 Speaker 2: if a medium makes a mistake, Doyle has a reason why. 324 00:18:28,280 --> 00:18:31,760 Speaker 2: So a great example of this is Doyle invites Houdini 325 00:18:31,840 --> 00:18:35,640 Speaker 2: and his wife Bess to Atlantic City for a small 326 00:18:35,760 --> 00:18:40,240 Speaker 2: vacation with the family, et cetera. And while they're there, Doyle, 327 00:18:40,280 --> 00:18:44,320 Speaker 2: who's constantly trying to convert Houdini, says, you know, sit 328 00:18:44,359 --> 00:18:48,840 Speaker 2: with my wife and she will do a seance for 329 00:18:48,920 --> 00:18:52,760 Speaker 2: your mother. Houdini's mother had died in nineteen thirteen. They're 330 00:18:52,920 --> 00:18:58,960 Speaker 2: famously extremely close, and this really affects Sudini in a 331 00:18:59,080 --> 00:19:02,000 Speaker 2: great way. So they sit for the seance and she does, 332 00:19:02,119 --> 00:19:05,720 Speaker 2: like he says, automatic writing. She becomes possessed, her eyes 333 00:19:05,800 --> 00:19:08,200 Speaker 2: roll back in her head and she just starts writing. 334 00:19:08,760 --> 00:19:12,440 Speaker 2: And she presents these pages to Houdini and they're from 335 00:19:12,520 --> 00:19:14,840 Speaker 2: his mother, and she says, I miss you so much. 336 00:19:14,880 --> 00:19:17,239 Speaker 2: I can't wait till you come join me. It's so 337 00:19:17,400 --> 00:19:22,000 Speaker 2: wonderful here and so on and so forth. And Houdini 338 00:19:22,280 --> 00:19:24,880 Speaker 2: stares at her and he says, this is I'm paraphrasing. 339 00:19:24,960 --> 00:19:28,320 Speaker 2: He says, this is fine, but he says, my mother 340 00:19:28,440 --> 00:19:32,320 Speaker 2: never spoke a word of English. She was Hungarian, and 341 00:19:32,359 --> 00:19:35,080 Speaker 2: so of course the automatic writing was all in English. 342 00:19:35,400 --> 00:19:40,920 Speaker 2: And Sir Arthur says, well, in the afterlife they have 343 00:19:41,080 --> 00:19:45,200 Speaker 2: spiritual colleges, and she would have learned English by that, 344 00:19:45,400 --> 00:19:49,520 Speaker 2: Oh God. And Houdini's furious. And that's when the fight 345 00:19:49,680 --> 00:19:51,560 Speaker 2: is well and truly on. 346 00:19:52,040 --> 00:19:55,720 Speaker 1: Well because he's insulting Doyle's wife. Not just a medium. 347 00:19:56,280 --> 00:19:58,840 Speaker 1: I mean, this is Doyle's wife who he just absolutely 348 00:19:58,960 --> 00:20:02,359 Speaker 1: adored and believe and oh yeah, said she was brilliant, 349 00:20:02,560 --> 00:20:05,040 Speaker 1: and so yeah, that's pretty incredible. That must have been 350 00:20:05,160 --> 00:20:10,120 Speaker 1: very uncomfortable after that happened. So the curse comes up, 351 00:20:10,359 --> 00:20:13,480 Speaker 1: and let's say the medium was fake. What would be 352 00:20:13,480 --> 00:20:16,840 Speaker 1: the motivation do you think for a medium to declare 353 00:20:17,240 --> 00:20:19,920 Speaker 1: that one of the most famous people in the world 354 00:20:20,680 --> 00:20:23,439 Speaker 1: is going to die in the next however many years, 355 00:20:23,440 --> 00:20:24,360 Speaker 1: what's that motivation? 356 00:20:25,240 --> 00:20:26,639 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean that's the question. 357 00:20:26,800 --> 00:20:31,280 Speaker 2: Because the Spiritualists, like I said, were very powerful, and 358 00:20:31,560 --> 00:20:36,400 Speaker 2: they had a governing body called the National Spiritualists Association, 359 00:20:37,080 --> 00:20:41,920 Speaker 2: who's still around today. And they were really awesome. And 360 00:20:42,119 --> 00:20:46,480 Speaker 2: when I dealt with them, they gave me their secret 361 00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:50,240 Speaker 2: file they had on Houdini, which was really cool and 362 00:20:50,280 --> 00:20:53,480 Speaker 2: a lot of other really great stuff. They're super nice, 363 00:20:54,119 --> 00:20:57,119 Speaker 2: they were very powerful, they were making a lot of money. 364 00:20:57,520 --> 00:21:02,080 Speaker 2: Most of them, to a person, hated Houdini because if 365 00:21:02,160 --> 00:21:04,760 Speaker 2: he had his way, they would be out of a job. 366 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:08,000 Speaker 2: They would be out of a very lucrative job. Mediums 367 00:21:08,040 --> 00:21:11,840 Speaker 2: were like making a lot of money and Houdini ultimately, 368 00:21:12,359 --> 00:21:14,600 Speaker 2: you know, one of the big narratives in the book 369 00:21:14,720 --> 00:21:18,880 Speaker 2: is he testifies before Congress and in support of a 370 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:21,320 Speaker 2: bill that it's kind of a small bill, it's an 371 00:21:21,359 --> 00:21:24,720 Speaker 2: anti fortune telling bill, but it's one of those bills 372 00:21:24,760 --> 00:21:28,119 Speaker 2: that can be interpreted as you know, kind of putting 373 00:21:28,160 --> 00:21:33,960 Speaker 2: restrictions on spiritualism and spiritualist readings. There would be a 374 00:21:34,040 --> 00:21:37,880 Speaker 2: license fee, there would be all this other sorts of stuff. 375 00:21:37,920 --> 00:21:40,359 Speaker 2: So they were looking, they were making a lot of money, 376 00:21:40,400 --> 00:21:43,440 Speaker 2: and they saw Houdini as a threat. And you could 377 00:21:43,440 --> 00:21:46,000 Speaker 2: see this, and they would have all these conferences like 378 00:21:46,080 --> 00:21:49,040 Speaker 2: all over the world, and they would just shout out 379 00:21:49,359 --> 00:21:52,800 Speaker 2: how terrible Houdini was and he was just the worst 380 00:21:52,880 --> 00:21:56,960 Speaker 2: thing to happen to the movement, and that people must 381 00:21:57,000 --> 00:21:59,640 Speaker 2: shut their eyes to what he was saying and believe 382 00:21:59,680 --> 00:22:04,080 Speaker 2: in the afterlife, believe in what their relatives were telling them. 383 00:22:04,400 --> 00:22:06,640 Speaker 2: So when I started to see that in all these 384 00:22:06,680 --> 00:22:10,640 Speaker 2: speeches that were just too spiritualist, it made me realize 385 00:22:10,720 --> 00:22:14,760 Speaker 2: that they were taking this much more seriously than a 386 00:22:14,880 --> 00:22:18,679 Speaker 2: kind of parlor trick of let's spook Udini and curse them. 387 00:22:18,880 --> 00:22:22,680 Speaker 1: You would think that must dim from complaints or something 388 00:22:23,280 --> 00:22:25,560 Speaker 1: of the way I framed it in Ghost Club is 389 00:22:25,760 --> 00:22:28,479 Speaker 1: picturing a woman who was scraping together all of her 390 00:22:28,520 --> 00:22:31,440 Speaker 1: money because she lost her son in World War One. 391 00:22:32,040 --> 00:22:34,480 Speaker 1: And you know, I'm not talking about these influential men 392 00:22:34,520 --> 00:22:36,880 Speaker 1: who had you know, millions, hundreds of thousands and would 393 00:22:36,920 --> 00:22:40,200 Speaker 1: meet in London like the woman who is saving all 394 00:22:40,240 --> 00:22:42,959 Speaker 1: of her money and maybe not even feeding her kids 395 00:22:43,000 --> 00:22:45,720 Speaker 1: because she wants to connect with her dead soldier son 396 00:22:45,880 --> 00:22:48,400 Speaker 1: one more time. Do you think that was the motivation 397 00:22:48,520 --> 00:22:50,200 Speaker 1: or do you think there was some sort of weird 398 00:22:50,600 --> 00:22:55,679 Speaker 1: competition between the standard religions you know as we know 399 00:22:55,800 --> 00:22:57,480 Speaker 1: it and spiritualism. 400 00:22:57,680 --> 00:22:59,000 Speaker 3: I think yes to all that. 401 00:22:59,160 --> 00:23:03,240 Speaker 2: I think there was definitely this kind of lower middle 402 00:23:03,280 --> 00:23:08,520 Speaker 2: class appeal to spiritualism. Those are the folks that lost 403 00:23:08,560 --> 00:23:13,639 Speaker 2: the most people in both tragedies, and also kind of 404 00:23:14,000 --> 00:23:15,760 Speaker 2: I don't want to say, but more like kind of 405 00:23:16,000 --> 00:23:20,159 Speaker 2: open to this kind of alternative religion. Even though they 406 00:23:20,200 --> 00:23:23,320 Speaker 2: said it was never a religion, it totally was. But 407 00:23:23,720 --> 00:23:28,680 Speaker 2: it was also a competition with Houdini for entertainment dollars, 408 00:23:29,240 --> 00:23:32,000 Speaker 2: you know, because people pointed out and it's hard not 409 00:23:32,119 --> 00:23:34,919 Speaker 2: to see it that way. That is he kind of 410 00:23:35,240 --> 00:23:37,760 Speaker 2: is that the apex of his career and this other 411 00:23:38,240 --> 00:23:43,280 Speaker 2: like movement is in every city in America, you have people, 412 00:23:43,320 --> 00:23:45,120 Speaker 2: you know, what should I pay for? Should I go 413 00:23:45,400 --> 00:23:50,240 Speaker 2: punt down money for the magician or for another kind 414 00:23:50,240 --> 00:23:52,960 Speaker 2: of magician that would let me talk to like you said, 415 00:23:53,000 --> 00:23:54,040 Speaker 2: my dead son. 416 00:23:57,240 --> 00:24:00,560 Speaker 1: So his relationship with Doyle is sort of this integrated. 417 00:24:00,960 --> 00:24:04,879 Speaker 1: He gets this curse and he's also testing mediums. I 418 00:24:04,920 --> 00:24:07,359 Speaker 1: think is from what I remember. Can you tell me 419 00:24:07,400 --> 00:24:09,520 Speaker 1: some of the good stories that you came up with, 420 00:24:09,640 --> 00:24:13,080 Speaker 1: because I remember a pair of brothers who would drag 421 00:24:13,160 --> 00:24:16,399 Speaker 1: a a closet I think, are a cupboard all over 422 00:24:16,480 --> 00:24:20,240 Speaker 1: America and the Davenport brothers, I think, yeah, right, and 423 00:24:20,280 --> 00:24:22,119 Speaker 1: then you would hear Knox, and you would hear a 424 00:24:22,119 --> 00:24:23,880 Speaker 1: piano playing and all kinds of stuff, and the two 425 00:24:23,880 --> 00:24:26,719 Speaker 1: guys were standing there. So there were a lot of 426 00:24:26,760 --> 00:24:31,840 Speaker 1: opportunities to disprove table spinning and the automatic writing, and 427 00:24:32,000 --> 00:24:35,320 Speaker 1: there were physical tools that medium used. So was he 428 00:24:35,800 --> 00:24:38,080 Speaker 1: able to dispel some stuff in a creative way? 429 00:24:38,440 --> 00:24:38,800 Speaker 3: Yeah? 430 00:24:38,920 --> 00:24:41,720 Speaker 2: I describe parts of this to somebody. They said, well 431 00:24:41,760 --> 00:24:44,760 Speaker 2: is this scary? Is this book scary? And I'm like, well, yeah, 432 00:24:44,840 --> 00:24:47,200 Speaker 2: some parts are terrifying, but some parts are like really 433 00:24:47,280 --> 00:24:51,400 Speaker 2: hilarious because some of the stuff that both sides would do, 434 00:24:51,920 --> 00:24:54,920 Speaker 2: that the spiritualists would do to try and convince their 435 00:24:55,840 --> 00:24:58,200 Speaker 2: people who had paid good money, but then the people 436 00:24:58,200 --> 00:25:00,240 Speaker 2: are trying to catch them. It's just really this cat 437 00:25:00,280 --> 00:25:04,679 Speaker 2: and mouse. So Houdini had this group that he called 438 00:25:04,760 --> 00:25:08,640 Speaker 2: the Secret Service because he kind of saw himself as 439 00:25:08,680 --> 00:25:12,040 Speaker 2: this kind of president of magic, which he really was, 440 00:25:13,000 --> 00:25:14,720 Speaker 2: but he had this group called the Secret Service, and 441 00:25:14,760 --> 00:25:17,919 Speaker 2: they would go around the entire country. They would usually 442 00:25:18,400 --> 00:25:20,520 Speaker 2: go ahead of him where he would go on tour 443 00:25:20,600 --> 00:25:23,600 Speaker 2: and kind of stake the place out. And some of 444 00:25:23,600 --> 00:25:26,919 Speaker 2: the best parts of this is that they were mostly women. 445 00:25:27,680 --> 00:25:29,639 Speaker 2: His best agents were women. 446 00:25:29,880 --> 00:25:32,880 Speaker 1: Do you think mediums that's their number one client when 447 00:25:32,920 --> 00:25:36,280 Speaker 1: they think it's women mostly? Yeah, interesting, Yeah, that was 448 00:25:36,320 --> 00:25:36,880 Speaker 1: the reason. 449 00:25:37,160 --> 00:25:41,480 Speaker 2: And it was because people, you know, thought the secret 450 00:25:41,520 --> 00:25:45,560 Speaker 2: agent would be the guy, and also that they said 451 00:25:45,720 --> 00:25:50,639 Speaker 2: that the woman agent could disguise herself in a number 452 00:25:50,680 --> 00:25:54,080 Speaker 2: of different ways. So his number one agent, and my 453 00:25:54,280 --> 00:25:57,600 Speaker 2: favorite person in the whole book was this woman named 454 00:25:58,040 --> 00:26:02,639 Speaker 2: Rose Mackenberg and she was from Brooklyn and she just 455 00:26:02,720 --> 00:26:06,200 Speaker 2: got hooked up with Houdini in kind of a really 456 00:26:06,240 --> 00:26:09,399 Speaker 2: weird way. She goes to a seance and she just 457 00:26:09,560 --> 00:26:13,719 Speaker 2: totally debunks it because she's just this no nonsense, you know, 458 00:26:13,880 --> 00:26:17,119 Speaker 2: don't tell me this is a ghost when it's really this. 459 00:26:17,400 --> 00:26:22,600 Speaker 2: And he hires her and she goes on this solo crusade, 460 00:26:23,080 --> 00:26:25,800 Speaker 2: even away from Houdini but working for him, of just 461 00:26:25,840 --> 00:26:28,840 Speaker 2: shutting down all these mediums. And she has a million stories, 462 00:26:28,880 --> 00:26:32,600 Speaker 2: like there's one like you said, where instruments would play 463 00:26:33,200 --> 00:26:36,240 Speaker 2: and there was a drum playing and a trumpet was 464 00:26:36,280 --> 00:26:39,760 Speaker 2: playing and this is all and everyone can see this, 465 00:26:39,920 --> 00:26:41,919 Speaker 2: and the idea is that, oh, it must be the 466 00:26:42,000 --> 00:26:45,399 Speaker 2: spirits who are doing right, and Rose just refused to 467 00:26:45,440 --> 00:26:48,199 Speaker 2: believe it. So she comes back the next night. She 468 00:26:48,680 --> 00:26:53,919 Speaker 2: disguises herself as this old lady, and once the lights 469 00:26:53,960 --> 00:26:57,440 Speaker 2: go out and they start doing it again, she gets 470 00:26:57,480 --> 00:27:00,240 Speaker 2: off her seat and crawls around the room and she 471 00:27:00,359 --> 00:27:04,240 Speaker 2: goes behind the drum, the bass drum, and looks inside 472 00:27:04,280 --> 00:27:07,879 Speaker 2: and she's like, will I touch ectoplayism? And she writes 473 00:27:07,920 --> 00:27:10,280 Speaker 2: all these great like diaries and stuff, so we have 474 00:27:10,440 --> 00:27:14,600 Speaker 2: this awesome first person view of it all, and she 475 00:27:14,720 --> 00:27:18,800 Speaker 2: finds there's a guy in there, a little person who's 476 00:27:18,840 --> 00:27:21,560 Speaker 2: just banging the drum, and there's this great moment where 477 00:27:21,880 --> 00:27:24,720 Speaker 2: they both just stare at each other because they're terrified 478 00:27:25,160 --> 00:27:27,240 Speaker 2: that one's gonna tell on the other, and they just 479 00:27:27,359 --> 00:27:30,920 Speaker 2: back off and she later, you know, busts the medium 480 00:27:30,920 --> 00:27:33,600 Speaker 2: and it's all over. But there's there's just so many 481 00:27:33,680 --> 00:27:37,880 Speaker 2: stories like this of these people who weren't Houdini but 482 00:27:38,040 --> 00:27:42,160 Speaker 2: believed in his crusade that would go and break down 483 00:27:42,240 --> 00:27:45,760 Speaker 2: even you know, from the simplest local spirit medium too. 484 00:27:45,880 --> 00:27:50,560 Speaker 2: There's another there's a journalist named Virginia Swain who gets 485 00:27:50,560 --> 00:27:55,520 Speaker 2: sent to He sends to a spiritualist camp in Illinois 486 00:27:55,520 --> 00:27:59,480 Speaker 2: called Chesterfield. It's still there today, and she's there for 487 00:27:59,520 --> 00:28:02,560 Speaker 2: a couple weeks and the stuff that happens is just 488 00:28:02,840 --> 00:28:07,399 Speaker 2: completely bananas. But at the end they discover who she 489 00:28:07,600 --> 00:28:10,760 Speaker 2: is and they try to lyncher, but she gets out 490 00:28:10,760 --> 00:28:14,080 Speaker 2: in time and reports it to the newspapers and it 491 00:28:14,119 --> 00:28:15,159 Speaker 2: runs in syndication. 492 00:28:15,880 --> 00:28:21,720 Speaker 1: It's amazing. And you know the stories of debunking these mediums, 493 00:28:21,880 --> 00:28:24,280 Speaker 1: I mean, they've range from what I found, They ranged 494 00:28:24,320 --> 00:28:27,959 Speaker 1: to really simple spotting. So you know, we can talk 495 00:28:28,000 --> 00:28:32,040 Speaker 1: about One of my favorite things is the spiritual photography. 496 00:28:32,040 --> 00:28:33,760 Speaker 1: I can't remember if there's a is there a phrase 497 00:28:33,800 --> 00:28:35,280 Speaker 1: for that or is that what it is? 498 00:28:35,560 --> 00:28:36,520 Speaker 3: Yeah? Spirit photos? 499 00:28:36,600 --> 00:28:40,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, and you know the idea of the double exposure, 500 00:28:40,200 --> 00:28:44,480 Speaker 1: and people didn't really understand that, So did Whodini. Do 501 00:28:44,560 --> 00:28:46,960 Speaker 1: you think, like, how would he know or how were 502 00:28:47,000 --> 00:28:50,680 Speaker 1: these people know what to look for? And how would 503 00:28:50,720 --> 00:28:55,040 Speaker 1: they not get exposed to the medium world? You know, 504 00:28:55,160 --> 00:28:58,240 Speaker 1: as well, somebody's out there looking at you. Be careful 505 00:28:58,240 --> 00:29:00,480 Speaker 1: and this is how you might change yourself so that 506 00:29:00,520 --> 00:29:02,000 Speaker 1: you don't get caught or something like that. 507 00:29:02,640 --> 00:29:04,320 Speaker 3: Oh, that's such a great question. Yeah. 508 00:29:04,400 --> 00:29:08,040 Speaker 2: They were terrified of that. They were terrified that he 509 00:29:08,080 --> 00:29:11,120 Speaker 2: would come to town. They were terrified that he was 510 00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:16,040 Speaker 2: in the room disguised. He was their worst nightmare. And 511 00:29:16,240 --> 00:29:19,200 Speaker 2: the cool thing I found about Whodini is that he 512 00:29:19,240 --> 00:29:21,480 Speaker 2: would kind of he just assumed it was all fake. 513 00:29:22,160 --> 00:29:25,320 Speaker 2: And the way he would know for sure is if 514 00:29:25,360 --> 00:29:27,960 Speaker 2: he could replicate it, because that's how he did his 515 00:29:28,000 --> 00:29:30,080 Speaker 2: magic tricks. He would see a magic trick and say, 516 00:29:30,080 --> 00:29:31,840 Speaker 2: well I can do that, and they'd figure it out. 517 00:29:32,280 --> 00:29:35,960 Speaker 2: So with the Spirit photos, he just got a camera 518 00:29:36,240 --> 00:29:39,720 Speaker 2: and just messed around with it at his house in Harlem, 519 00:29:40,160 --> 00:29:43,400 Speaker 2: and they just there's stories of him and his brother, 520 00:29:43,680 --> 00:29:46,240 Speaker 2: just like you know, messing around with this camera for hours, 521 00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:50,640 Speaker 2: and he eventually produces a series of photos and he 522 00:29:50,720 --> 00:29:55,040 Speaker 2: produces one a very famous one where he's talking to Lincoln, 523 00:29:55,360 --> 00:29:58,640 Speaker 2: and he releases this one and some of the New 524 00:29:58,720 --> 00:30:02,120 Speaker 2: York papers pick it up, like Whodini sees the light, 525 00:30:02,240 --> 00:30:06,520 Speaker 2: Whodini speaks to Lincoln. And then he comes around, you know, 526 00:30:06,600 --> 00:30:09,120 Speaker 2: after all this and says, you know, you're all morons. 527 00:30:09,200 --> 00:30:11,000 Speaker 3: I did this in my basement. 528 00:30:11,520 --> 00:30:13,840 Speaker 2: And then he shows how he does it like he 529 00:30:13,880 --> 00:30:17,360 Speaker 2: does like a newspaper or magazine article where he goes 530 00:30:17,360 --> 00:30:20,360 Speaker 2: step by step how he made the spirit photo. So 531 00:30:20,400 --> 00:30:23,680 Speaker 2: he tries to debunk it and make it as practical 532 00:30:23,720 --> 00:30:24,520 Speaker 2: as possible. 533 00:30:24,840 --> 00:30:27,640 Speaker 1: Do you think that convinced people? And the press is 534 00:30:27,720 --> 00:30:31,560 Speaker 1: covering it right? Does this get through to the people? 535 00:30:31,720 --> 00:30:33,840 Speaker 1: And it was an extraordinary number. I can't remember how 536 00:30:33,880 --> 00:30:36,800 Speaker 1: many Americans it was, one hundred thousand or something associated 537 00:30:36,800 --> 00:30:39,920 Speaker 1: themselves with spiritualism in the twenties a lot. Did you 538 00:30:39,960 --> 00:30:41,040 Speaker 1: have a better number than that? 539 00:30:41,320 --> 00:30:43,800 Speaker 2: I did not have a number, and I think it 540 00:30:44,080 --> 00:30:48,160 Speaker 2: was a ton more. Yeah, because just looking at like 541 00:30:48,400 --> 00:30:53,520 Speaker 2: every city in the newspaper they would advertise, so even 542 00:30:53,560 --> 00:30:55,840 Speaker 2: if they didn't have a church like New York and 543 00:30:56,000 --> 00:30:58,760 Speaker 2: DC and all the big cities would have a church 544 00:30:59,040 --> 00:31:03,560 Speaker 2: or many church, but there were always people coming around 545 00:31:04,240 --> 00:31:07,040 Speaker 2: or that were just camped out there as like your 546 00:31:07,080 --> 00:31:10,800 Speaker 2: local media, right, I've heard one hundred the same for 547 00:31:10,920 --> 00:31:14,000 Speaker 2: people that were kind of card carrying members. But there 548 00:31:14,000 --> 00:31:17,360 Speaker 2: were so many that were just doing it, going to 549 00:31:17,440 --> 00:31:20,800 Speaker 2: the seances, talking these people, paying to these people. So 550 00:31:20,960 --> 00:31:24,360 Speaker 2: it's hard to think. But your first question is the 551 00:31:24,400 --> 00:31:27,840 Speaker 2: best one, is like did this work? Did he convince anybody? 552 00:31:28,240 --> 00:31:31,560 Speaker 2: Because that's the one I really wanted to know, because 553 00:31:31,600 --> 00:31:35,440 Speaker 2: I think that resonates today a little bit. You know, 554 00:31:35,520 --> 00:31:40,800 Speaker 2: here's all this overwhelming evidence. Can I convince you? No? Okay, 555 00:31:41,480 --> 00:31:44,600 Speaker 2: So I don't know if it convinced as many people. 556 00:31:44,960 --> 00:31:47,640 Speaker 2: I know it didn't convince as many people as he 557 00:31:47,760 --> 00:31:48,360 Speaker 2: wanted it to. 558 00:31:49,640 --> 00:31:53,000 Speaker 1: And he never expressed doubts in any way. I mean 559 00:31:53,040 --> 00:31:56,760 Speaker 1: with the loss of his mother. So William Yates, the poet, 560 00:31:56,760 --> 00:31:58,680 Speaker 1: the famous poet, was also in the ghost Club. He 561 00:31:58,760 --> 00:32:01,600 Speaker 1: had lost his mother also, and that is what tipped 562 00:32:01,640 --> 00:32:06,320 Speaker 1: him into spiritualism. Was this just awful loss. So it's 563 00:32:06,320 --> 00:32:09,040 Speaker 1: interesting when one one way goes, you know, one person 564 00:32:09,080 --> 00:32:11,240 Speaker 1: goes one way and one goes the other. And it 565 00:32:11,240 --> 00:32:14,560 Speaker 1: seems like Houdini was angry about being lied to about 566 00:32:14,560 --> 00:32:17,160 Speaker 1: his mother, and that's kind of what at least the 567 00:32:17,160 --> 00:32:19,880 Speaker 1: emotional part of it. What about his wife, What did 568 00:32:19,880 --> 00:32:20,720 Speaker 1: his wife believe? 569 00:32:20,880 --> 00:32:21,960 Speaker 3: Was it best best? 570 00:32:22,120 --> 00:32:27,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, Houdini did try to reach his mother through mediums, 571 00:32:28,000 --> 00:32:30,720 Speaker 2: and it was almost I think it was doomed to 572 00:32:30,760 --> 00:32:34,920 Speaker 2: fail because he kind of knew it wasn't going to work. 573 00:32:34,960 --> 00:32:37,320 Speaker 2: But there's lots of stories and lots of anecdotes that 574 00:32:37,360 --> 00:32:39,560 Speaker 2: he did try and he was kept trying, and that 575 00:32:39,960 --> 00:32:42,960 Speaker 2: one of the main reasons he went after this, just 576 00:32:43,000 --> 00:32:45,640 Speaker 2: like you said went after the spiritualist, is because they 577 00:32:45,720 --> 00:32:49,600 Speaker 2: let him down. It was also because there he had 578 00:32:49,680 --> 00:32:52,280 Speaker 2: all these scrap books that he collected of all these 579 00:32:52,440 --> 00:32:56,920 Speaker 2: evil things that spiritualism had done to people who like 580 00:32:57,040 --> 00:33:01,240 Speaker 2: driving them to suicide or kill their parents. But Bess 581 00:33:01,360 --> 00:33:05,680 Speaker 2: is the real enigma because no one knows what she was. 582 00:33:05,760 --> 00:33:09,720 Speaker 2: His constant companion. She was more than you know, just 583 00:33:09,800 --> 00:33:13,280 Speaker 2: the kind of magician's wife. She was his assistant on 584 00:33:13,360 --> 00:33:16,480 Speaker 2: stage forever in the beginning, and then kind of you know, 585 00:33:16,560 --> 00:33:20,160 Speaker 2: did some more behind the scenes stuff as to what 586 00:33:20,200 --> 00:33:25,680 Speaker 2: she believed nobody knows. There's very little left behind. After 587 00:33:25,800 --> 00:33:30,080 Speaker 2: Houdini died, she started doing a seance for him to 588 00:33:30,240 --> 00:33:33,040 Speaker 2: contact him. But it's hard to tell, like how much 589 00:33:33,040 --> 00:33:36,280 Speaker 2: of that was heartfelt and how much of that was 590 00:33:36,360 --> 00:33:40,560 Speaker 2: a kind of promotional stunt, right, yeahmative, But during the 591 00:33:40,960 --> 00:33:44,480 Speaker 2: mix of it, when it's when Houdini's cursed and you know, 592 00:33:44,560 --> 00:33:49,520 Speaker 2: in his crusade, it's really hard to see what she thought. 593 00:33:49,680 --> 00:33:53,040 Speaker 2: She was a real enigma to me, and I found 594 00:33:53,080 --> 00:33:56,240 Speaker 2: something about her. I think about her in the book 595 00:33:56,280 --> 00:33:58,680 Speaker 2: that I put in an epilogue that might be kind 596 00:33:58,680 --> 00:34:01,000 Speaker 2: of like the missing key to all of it. 597 00:34:01,400 --> 00:34:05,800 Speaker 1: Does Houdini throughout all of this, is he ever stumped? 598 00:34:06,120 --> 00:34:09,920 Speaker 1: Do you think by a medium or you know, somebody 599 00:34:10,080 --> 00:34:12,719 Speaker 1: who is you know, claiming to be I mean they 600 00:34:12,760 --> 00:34:14,160 Speaker 1: called him a lot of different things. It was like 601 00:34:14,239 --> 00:34:18,279 Speaker 1: mystic mediums. Yeah, the people who were kind of the conductors. 602 00:34:18,680 --> 00:34:21,239 Speaker 1: Did he find anybody who stumped him or that you 603 00:34:21,320 --> 00:34:23,879 Speaker 1: know of, or where he came close to saying. 604 00:34:23,880 --> 00:34:27,279 Speaker 3: Maybe, I don't know, Yeah, there was one, and there's 605 00:34:27,320 --> 00:34:27,680 Speaker 3: only one. 606 00:34:27,800 --> 00:34:30,759 Speaker 2: Because you get this feeling that he Whodini was kind 607 00:34:30,760 --> 00:34:34,239 Speaker 2: of I mean, he fascinates me. I don't claim to 608 00:34:34,320 --> 00:34:37,520 Speaker 2: know him at all. He's one of those subjects where 609 00:34:37,560 --> 00:34:39,480 Speaker 2: you just kind of have to write all the way 610 00:34:39,480 --> 00:34:42,200 Speaker 2: around him and then you get kind of kind of 611 00:34:42,239 --> 00:34:43,800 Speaker 2: get a sense of it. But a lot of times 612 00:34:43,840 --> 00:34:46,080 Speaker 2: I think he was kind of a jerk. Like people 613 00:34:46,080 --> 00:34:49,000 Speaker 2: would say, here's my medium act you mean, he would 614 00:34:49,040 --> 00:34:51,960 Speaker 2: just say, no, that's bunk, that's you know, that's ridiculous. 615 00:34:52,080 --> 00:34:54,400 Speaker 2: There was one that stumped him that he didn't know 616 00:34:54,440 --> 00:34:57,080 Speaker 2: how they did it. There was some woman who had 617 00:34:57,120 --> 00:35:01,080 Speaker 2: died in Los Angeles. They took a picture of her 618 00:35:01,160 --> 00:35:04,839 Speaker 2: casket because it's you know, that's what people did, and 619 00:35:05,080 --> 00:35:08,840 Speaker 2: there was this weird light around it, like by her head. 620 00:35:09,520 --> 00:35:12,520 Speaker 2: And for some reason he always would come back and say, 621 00:35:12,600 --> 00:35:15,520 Speaker 2: this is the one I couldn't explain. And I don't 622 00:35:15,520 --> 00:35:17,600 Speaker 2: know why, because it seems like that would be like 623 00:35:17,760 --> 00:35:22,680 Speaker 2: the most easiest thing to do. But for whatever reason, 624 00:35:22,760 --> 00:35:25,600 Speaker 2: he said, and he would said this a bunch of times, 625 00:35:25,680 --> 00:35:27,680 Speaker 2: this is the one I cannot explain. 626 00:35:27,960 --> 00:35:31,960 Speaker 1: It's interesting. I wonder what people think with spirit photography. 627 00:35:32,120 --> 00:35:34,080 Speaker 1: I think it was William Hope was the big one, 628 00:35:34,200 --> 00:35:37,160 Speaker 1: the big spirit. He was the one who had Doyle 629 00:35:37,239 --> 00:35:41,280 Speaker 1: with Lincoln and you know, some really famous photos. Yeah, 630 00:35:41,320 --> 00:35:44,880 Speaker 1: I wonder what the explanation was for why still film 631 00:35:45,000 --> 00:35:48,640 Speaker 1: would be able to pick up on a spirit or 632 00:35:48,800 --> 00:35:50,919 Speaker 1: a light associated with the spirit with that the human 633 00:35:50,960 --> 00:35:53,280 Speaker 1: eye wouldn't come up with. And I always just thought 634 00:35:53,640 --> 00:35:56,600 Speaker 1: I wish somebody could explain what they were thinking with that. 635 00:35:56,600 --> 00:35:59,560 Speaker 2: That's a great question, because I think we take that 636 00:35:59,719 --> 00:36:04,440 Speaker 2: for ranted. And it's not like photography was new, but 637 00:36:04,560 --> 00:36:08,480 Speaker 2: it was still I think photography was mysterious, yeah right, 638 00:36:09,400 --> 00:36:13,200 Speaker 2: not like not the average person knew how to do it. 639 00:36:13,960 --> 00:36:17,560 Speaker 2: And it seemed like if there was something with anything 640 00:36:17,719 --> 00:36:20,560 Speaker 2: visual that if you saw it, it was like that 641 00:36:20,680 --> 00:36:22,920 Speaker 2: kind of took the place of I don't want to 642 00:36:22,920 --> 00:36:24,960 Speaker 2: say it took the place of science because science is 643 00:36:25,800 --> 00:36:29,880 Speaker 2: seen two. But it was so easy to believe what 644 00:36:29,920 --> 00:36:33,520 Speaker 2: you would see. And this like Doyle's famous He makes 645 00:36:33,200 --> 00:36:38,319 Speaker 2: his film The Lost World with the dinosaurs, and he 646 00:36:38,480 --> 00:36:40,719 Speaker 2: shows it in New York and people are like, oh 647 00:36:40,800 --> 00:36:43,200 Speaker 2: my god, these are real, and if you've seen them, 648 00:36:43,520 --> 00:36:47,640 Speaker 2: they look like gumby, right, But it's if you see it, 649 00:36:47,760 --> 00:36:50,080 Speaker 2: you believe it. And I don't want to say that, well, 650 00:36:50,120 --> 00:36:53,319 Speaker 2: you know, people were just naive in the twenties, but 651 00:36:53,840 --> 00:36:58,080 Speaker 2: I think it's just the scope of experience, of historical 652 00:36:58,160 --> 00:36:59,880 Speaker 2: experience of what you see. 653 00:37:00,040 --> 00:37:04,280 Speaker 1: Well, of course Doyle hints at his beliefs in Christmas Carol, 654 00:37:04,320 --> 00:37:07,359 Speaker 1: one of my favorite stories, but that Beneezer Scrooge and 655 00:37:07,400 --> 00:37:11,279 Speaker 1: all of that. So the opposite just having faith, the 656 00:37:11,360 --> 00:37:15,719 Speaker 1: opposite of the very clinical and scientific Sherlock Holmes. So 657 00:37:16,280 --> 00:37:19,680 Speaker 1: there's this two year period right where Houdini's going on 658 00:37:19,680 --> 00:37:22,560 Speaker 1: this crusade. What is he thinking the endgame is going 659 00:37:22,600 --> 00:37:26,239 Speaker 1: to be? Because he cannot debunk everybody in America, and 660 00:37:26,280 --> 00:37:28,920 Speaker 1: of course there were just plenty in the UK, and 661 00:37:29,000 --> 00:37:31,319 Speaker 1: he would come to the UK often. Did you get 662 00:37:31,320 --> 00:37:33,319 Speaker 1: a sense for was it going to Congress and getting 663 00:37:33,360 --> 00:37:36,040 Speaker 1: some kind of legislation all the books to stop these people? 664 00:37:36,280 --> 00:37:39,920 Speaker 2: He really wanted that bill to pass. It's this just 665 00:37:40,120 --> 00:37:44,200 Speaker 2: really outrageous. All these scenes of him in front of 666 00:37:44,440 --> 00:37:48,799 Speaker 2: the Congressional committee, like doing magic tricks to try and 667 00:37:48,840 --> 00:37:49,520 Speaker 2: convince him. 668 00:37:50,200 --> 00:37:51,440 Speaker 3: It's just it's priceless. 669 00:37:51,480 --> 00:37:53,799 Speaker 2: But I think the answer is he really wanted that 670 00:37:53,880 --> 00:37:56,960 Speaker 2: to pass, but he really thought he could wipe it out. 671 00:37:57,080 --> 00:38:00,960 Speaker 2: I mean, he had that kind of ego. He was Houdini. 672 00:38:01,320 --> 00:38:04,120 Speaker 2: He thought everything was possible. And of course you can't 673 00:38:04,160 --> 00:38:06,879 Speaker 2: wipe out, you know that kind of phenomenon. It kind 674 00:38:06,880 --> 00:38:11,000 Speaker 2: of ends eventually, kind of naturally on its own, and 675 00:38:11,040 --> 00:38:12,800 Speaker 2: plenty of people believe in it today. 676 00:38:13,040 --> 00:38:13,239 Speaker 1: Yeah. 677 00:38:13,320 --> 00:38:15,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think he thought he could, he could really 678 00:38:15,280 --> 00:38:17,440 Speaker 2: do it. He was that kind of manic. 679 00:38:17,960 --> 00:38:19,920 Speaker 1: So one of the things I think about, and what 680 00:38:20,000 --> 00:38:21,480 Speaker 1: I was thinking about in the book, and I knew 681 00:38:21,480 --> 00:38:23,719 Speaker 1: you would too, is is that idea of having that 682 00:38:23,840 --> 00:38:28,080 Speaker 1: faith versus the scientific whatever the evidence is, and having 683 00:38:28,239 --> 00:38:31,839 Speaker 1: somebody go through and debunking, and how upsetting that must 684 00:38:31,880 --> 00:38:34,360 Speaker 1: have been to the true believers. And then sometimes I 685 00:38:34,400 --> 00:38:37,600 Speaker 1: think does it do any harm? Like? What is the harm? 686 00:38:37,719 --> 00:38:39,920 Speaker 1: So you've got the woman that I made up. She's 687 00:38:40,239 --> 00:38:42,799 Speaker 1: saved up her money, she's lost a son, she's in 688 00:38:42,880 --> 00:38:46,160 Speaker 1: a lot of pain, and she has a medium. The 689 00:38:46,200 --> 00:38:49,480 Speaker 1: medium says, your son is standing over your right shoulder, 690 00:38:50,040 --> 00:38:53,320 Speaker 1: and he is telling me I love you, mom, Everything 691 00:38:53,400 --> 00:38:55,840 Speaker 1: is fine. I will see you when I'm meant to 692 00:38:55,880 --> 00:38:58,160 Speaker 1: see you, and you know, God be with you or 693 00:38:58,200 --> 00:39:01,279 Speaker 1: whatever he says. So I was thinking about that, and 694 00:39:01,280 --> 00:39:03,319 Speaker 1: I had wondered if Hodini had thought about that two way. 695 00:39:03,520 --> 00:39:05,120 Speaker 1: Is there harm actually harm in that? 696 00:39:05,600 --> 00:39:08,799 Speaker 2: I don't think there is. I think it's kind of wonderful. 697 00:39:09,160 --> 00:39:13,440 Speaker 2: I think Houdini though there was no either or, and 698 00:39:13,520 --> 00:39:16,280 Speaker 2: he would say I know exactly what he would say. 699 00:39:17,080 --> 00:39:21,040 Speaker 2: He would tell the story of the Robbins family. Husband 700 00:39:21,080 --> 00:39:24,040 Speaker 2: and wife in Iowa live on a farm trying to 701 00:39:24,080 --> 00:39:27,320 Speaker 2: have a child. They finally succeed. They have this beautiful 702 00:39:27,400 --> 00:39:32,840 Speaker 2: daughter named Constance Vivian. She dies five hours later, you know. 703 00:39:33,080 --> 00:39:36,640 Speaker 2: Wrecked with grief, the mother goes on a trip a 704 00:39:36,680 --> 00:39:40,239 Speaker 2: few months later to Chicago, meets with her sister, so 705 00:39:40,320 --> 00:39:44,200 Speaker 2: and so forth, meets a medium and the medium says, 706 00:39:44,560 --> 00:39:47,520 Speaker 2: I can bring her back to you. And she says, 707 00:39:47,680 --> 00:39:50,560 Speaker 2: talk like, you know, so I can see her. She's like, no, 708 00:39:50,680 --> 00:39:53,680 Speaker 2: I can bring her back to you. She gives her 709 00:39:53,719 --> 00:39:58,279 Speaker 2: an elaborate series of instructions. They have to go back 710 00:39:58,320 --> 00:40:02,200 Speaker 2: to their house and wait to be given the sign, 711 00:40:02,280 --> 00:40:05,279 Speaker 2: and they have to wear all white. And on the 712 00:40:05,400 --> 00:40:08,960 Speaker 2: night in the night she gives her put flowers all 713 00:40:09,000 --> 00:40:12,880 Speaker 2: through the child's room and they're wearing all white and 714 00:40:12,920 --> 00:40:15,680 Speaker 2: they sit there in the dark and wait and there's 715 00:40:15,800 --> 00:40:20,719 Speaker 2: no sound. It's just pure silence and nothing happens. And 716 00:40:20,760 --> 00:40:22,560 Speaker 2: this is kind of I think this is the best 717 00:40:22,560 --> 00:40:24,560 Speaker 2: part of the story. The husband goes, well, I'm going 718 00:40:24,600 --> 00:40:27,200 Speaker 2: to bed, So he gets up and he doesn't want 719 00:40:27,200 --> 00:40:30,920 Speaker 2: to wait anymore. He goes to bed, and the wife 720 00:40:31,120 --> 00:40:35,400 Speaker 2: is still sitting there and she hears steps on the 721 00:40:35,480 --> 00:40:40,360 Speaker 2: staircase and the door opens and there's a shape. She says, 722 00:40:40,400 --> 00:40:42,720 Speaker 2: it's not a person, it's a shape, and it's holding 723 00:40:42,840 --> 00:40:45,680 Speaker 2: a baby, and she gives the baby to her and 724 00:40:45,719 --> 00:40:50,520 Speaker 2: it's her daughter, she says, down to the two birthmarks, 725 00:40:50,600 --> 00:40:53,440 Speaker 2: it's her. She goes to the press. She says it's 726 00:40:53,480 --> 00:40:58,880 Speaker 2: a miracle. The husband comes around eventually and says believes 727 00:40:58,920 --> 00:41:01,920 Speaker 2: in it too, how do you explain it? Soon after, 728 00:41:01,960 --> 00:41:07,359 Speaker 2: the woman says, I'm moving to California to be with 729 00:41:07,400 --> 00:41:11,279 Speaker 2: this medium who did all this to work in her 730 00:41:11,320 --> 00:41:15,200 Speaker 2: spiritual center and spread the good word and the hood days. 731 00:41:15,239 --> 00:41:18,719 Speaker 2: Separate with the husband and that's that. A couple of 732 00:41:18,800 --> 00:41:23,160 Speaker 2: years later, the spiritual center kind of breaks down for 733 00:41:23,520 --> 00:41:27,400 Speaker 2: fraud and all this other stuff, and the woman is 734 00:41:27,440 --> 00:41:31,040 Speaker 2: interviewed by the press missus Robinson. She says, I know 735 00:41:31,160 --> 00:41:35,440 Speaker 2: this isn't my daughter anymore, but I really want to 736 00:41:35,520 --> 00:41:39,640 Speaker 2: keep her. My only fear is that she will disappear 737 00:41:40,080 --> 00:41:44,880 Speaker 2: through a window someday, like she's a ghost. So Houdini 738 00:41:45,080 --> 00:41:48,239 Speaker 2: loved that story because that story is the worst, right, 739 00:41:48,920 --> 00:41:52,640 Speaker 2: instead of the comforting aspect, you have the medium who 740 00:41:52,719 --> 00:41:56,000 Speaker 2: prays on and this really happened. This wasn't just some 741 00:41:56,320 --> 00:41:58,319 Speaker 2: like plenty of these things are just stories, but this 742 00:41:58,400 --> 00:42:02,320 Speaker 2: happened and gives her a child, and then it extracts 743 00:42:02,400 --> 00:42:05,400 Speaker 2: money from her, you know, over a period of five years. 744 00:42:06,080 --> 00:42:08,600 Speaker 2: And where the child came from. You know, all these 745 00:42:08,760 --> 00:42:11,839 Speaker 2: reporters try to find and no one's figured it out. 746 00:42:12,320 --> 00:42:14,480 Speaker 2: So that would be his answer that for all the 747 00:42:15,280 --> 00:42:19,480 Speaker 2: small comforts it can give someone, there were people who 748 00:42:19,520 --> 00:42:22,640 Speaker 2: were really preying on people who were grieving. 749 00:42:23,120 --> 00:42:26,279 Speaker 1: I think that the stories have been so interesting for me. 750 00:42:26,800 --> 00:42:30,560 Speaker 1: The interesting also part is the mechanics of the mediums 751 00:42:30,840 --> 00:42:32,840 Speaker 1: in this time period. I looked it up because you 752 00:42:32,840 --> 00:42:35,120 Speaker 1: and I didn't know the definite numbers, and I looked 753 00:42:35,120 --> 00:42:38,400 Speaker 1: it up and it was at its heyday around the 754 00:42:38,560 --> 00:42:40,960 Speaker 1: you know, late eighteen hundreds and the early nineteen hundreds 755 00:42:41,000 --> 00:42:43,560 Speaker 1: before it kind of turned into fringe religion more than 756 00:42:43,560 --> 00:42:47,960 Speaker 1: anything else. Eight million people in the United States and 757 00:42:48,080 --> 00:42:54,480 Speaker 1: Europe combined identified as spiritualists. Well million, that's incredible. It 758 00:42:54,520 --> 00:42:55,920 Speaker 1: was such a big deal and then it sort of 759 00:42:55,960 --> 00:42:59,440 Speaker 1: faded and faded into oblivion. And then what a lot 760 00:42:59,440 --> 00:43:01,680 Speaker 1: of people now associate that with is like miss Cleo. 761 00:43:01,800 --> 00:43:02,719 Speaker 1: Do you remember Miss Cleo? 762 00:43:02,840 --> 00:43:03,240 Speaker 3: Oh? 763 00:43:03,000 --> 00:43:07,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, from the TV commercials. So I had wrestled with 764 00:43:07,200 --> 00:43:10,279 Speaker 1: it in my book. But what do you think do 765 00:43:10,360 --> 00:43:13,600 Speaker 1: you think we can talk to you know, the people 766 00:43:13,640 --> 00:43:16,200 Speaker 1: in a different realm? Is there a different realm? 767 00:43:16,719 --> 00:43:21,600 Speaker 2: So I wrote this book from Whodini's, you know, kind 768 00:43:21,640 --> 00:43:24,200 Speaker 2: of like his point of view that it's all not real, 769 00:43:24,760 --> 00:43:28,319 Speaker 2: because I knew if I separated that it would be 770 00:43:28,400 --> 00:43:31,560 Speaker 2: too difficult to navigate, and I don't think it would work. 771 00:43:31,960 --> 00:43:34,520 Speaker 2: So I knew I had to do it through Houdini's way. 772 00:43:34,680 --> 00:43:37,360 Speaker 2: And then you can, you know, see how he dismantles 773 00:43:37,400 --> 00:43:40,719 Speaker 2: all of it and gets to what I think he 774 00:43:40,960 --> 00:43:44,600 Speaker 2: thought was more than that. I think what his version 775 00:43:44,640 --> 00:43:49,120 Speaker 2: of magic was that being set. I have a ghost story. 776 00:43:49,520 --> 00:43:52,319 Speaker 2: So I do believe it, and I had it in 777 00:43:52,440 --> 00:43:54,799 Speaker 2: the book as like the last chapter, and they said 778 00:43:54,800 --> 00:43:57,919 Speaker 2: cut that what I kind of at first I was mad, 779 00:43:58,000 --> 00:44:03,480 Speaker 2: but I agree because you have to stay on Houdini's 780 00:44:03,560 --> 00:44:06,160 Speaker 2: you know that this was was to him, it was 781 00:44:06,280 --> 00:44:09,520 Speaker 2: all fake, and nobody would talk him out of it, 782 00:44:09,640 --> 00:44:12,600 Speaker 2: just like Doyle. Doyle's the counterpoint, Like you said, he 783 00:44:12,760 --> 00:44:15,320 Speaker 2: could not be talked out of it. And I really 784 00:44:15,360 --> 00:44:18,600 Speaker 2: wanted to get that because of you know, things going 785 00:44:18,600 --> 00:44:22,279 Speaker 2: on today, of being so focused that you kind of 786 00:44:22,400 --> 00:44:25,280 Speaker 2: you can can miss things, you can miss the truth. 787 00:44:25,680 --> 00:44:28,600 Speaker 2: But yeah, no, I do think and my version of 788 00:44:28,640 --> 00:44:32,680 Speaker 2: it is kind of Whodini's version. Hohodini thought the greatest 789 00:44:32,719 --> 00:44:36,600 Speaker 2: thing that can happen to you in life is coincidence. 790 00:44:37,120 --> 00:44:42,279 Speaker 2: He thought coincidence was just pure magic, more so than 791 00:44:42,680 --> 00:44:46,480 Speaker 2: any kind of sign or card trick. He said, when 792 00:44:46,960 --> 00:44:49,839 Speaker 2: there's good coincidence, he's like, that is the best thing there. 793 00:44:50,040 --> 00:44:53,240 Speaker 2: I totally agree with that. I think that can be 794 00:44:53,239 --> 00:44:55,840 Speaker 2: better than a ghost story, if that makes sense. But yeah, no, 795 00:44:55,960 --> 00:44:59,560 Speaker 2: I do think there's something right. I mean, you made 796 00:44:59,600 --> 00:45:00,440 Speaker 2: me answer it. 797 00:45:00,480 --> 00:45:01,040 Speaker 3: What do you think. 798 00:45:01,440 --> 00:45:04,799 Speaker 1: I grew up myself in what was always told was 799 00:45:04,840 --> 00:45:08,319 Speaker 1: a haunted farmhouse. I say it in the book. You 800 00:45:08,360 --> 00:45:12,520 Speaker 1: know that it was owned by the county's first undertaker, 801 00:45:12,680 --> 00:45:17,399 Speaker 1: and have we had original floors And I looked under 802 00:45:17,440 --> 00:45:20,880 Speaker 1: the trapdoor in the closet one time and there was 803 00:45:21,120 --> 00:45:24,040 Speaker 1: no insulation. I mean it was woodplanks. These were legit 804 00:45:24,200 --> 00:45:27,600 Speaker 1: floors from eighteen ninety, I think is when it was built. 805 00:45:28,120 --> 00:45:30,319 Speaker 1: And I've always just thought, what is it in those 806 00:45:30,360 --> 00:45:34,600 Speaker 1: floors because it was before and then during embalming when 807 00:45:34,600 --> 00:45:37,200 Speaker 1: he worked. So if you just think about all of that, 808 00:45:37,280 --> 00:45:41,239 Speaker 1: I just I'm not convinced that having that many bodies 809 00:45:41,480 --> 00:45:44,120 Speaker 1: in a house, many of them were murder victims or 810 00:45:44,160 --> 00:45:49,040 Speaker 1: domestic violence or whatever, that there isn't some residue literal, 811 00:45:49,239 --> 00:45:53,640 Speaker 1: literal and figurative residue that's there. But you know, I mean, 812 00:45:53,680 --> 00:45:56,200 Speaker 1: living in a house from eighteen hundreds, there's creeks and 813 00:45:56,320 --> 00:45:59,040 Speaker 1: it scared me to death growing up. But what's your 814 00:45:59,080 --> 00:45:59,800 Speaker 1: ghost story? 815 00:46:00,480 --> 00:46:04,279 Speaker 2: My mom broke her wrist many many years ago, and 816 00:46:04,320 --> 00:46:07,400 Speaker 2: she fell down the stairs and she had to go 817 00:46:07,440 --> 00:46:10,480 Speaker 2: to the hospital get it like set in eight places. 818 00:46:10,520 --> 00:46:12,960 Speaker 2: You know, it's really bad. And she kept saying, I 819 00:46:13,000 --> 00:46:16,719 Speaker 2: was pushed, I was pushed, and she you know, ended 820 00:46:16,800 --> 00:46:20,480 Speaker 2: up like in the adjacent room. So something happened. So whatever, 821 00:46:21,600 --> 00:46:24,319 Speaker 2: you know, she's recovering. I don't want to say it's funny, 822 00:46:24,400 --> 00:46:27,960 Speaker 2: but she had to like elevate her her arm. So 823 00:46:28,000 --> 00:46:30,400 Speaker 2: my dad, like you know, goes up and screws this 824 00:46:30,440 --> 00:46:34,239 Speaker 2: giant metal hook in the ceiling and then you know, 825 00:46:34,800 --> 00:46:37,560 Speaker 2: wheels her arm up. So the whole time she's like, 826 00:46:37,760 --> 00:46:41,600 Speaker 2: looks like she's answering a question in a classroom. She's 827 00:46:41,640 --> 00:46:44,839 Speaker 2: a teacher, so anyway, she keeps saying, you know, I 828 00:46:44,880 --> 00:46:47,040 Speaker 2: was pushed, and then she said, someone's poking me. 829 00:46:47,200 --> 00:46:49,439 Speaker 3: Someone's poking me. Like, what are you talking about? Mom? 830 00:46:50,040 --> 00:46:53,600 Speaker 2: Then she sees someone on TV, a kind of local 831 00:46:53,680 --> 00:46:56,640 Speaker 2: medium called the Ghost Lady. I live in Cleveland. She's 832 00:46:56,640 --> 00:46:58,879 Speaker 2: still around, and she was saying for Halloween, you could 833 00:46:58,920 --> 00:47:00,480 Speaker 2: like go to some bar and she would tell you 834 00:47:00,520 --> 00:47:01,120 Speaker 2: about ghosts. 835 00:47:01,120 --> 00:47:01,560 Speaker 3: I don't know. 836 00:47:02,200 --> 00:47:04,840 Speaker 2: So my mom wants to bring her to the house, 837 00:47:05,280 --> 00:47:07,120 Speaker 2: and you know, she's in a lot of pain. She's 838 00:47:07,160 --> 00:47:09,719 Speaker 2: not that kind of person, but we're like, okay, we'll 839 00:47:09,719 --> 00:47:12,600 Speaker 2: do it. And somebody came and she said, you have 840 00:47:12,760 --> 00:47:16,800 Speaker 2: a ghost. You have a child, a girl. She followed 841 00:47:16,840 --> 00:47:19,720 Speaker 2: you home from school. And we're sitting in the room 842 00:47:19,920 --> 00:47:23,479 Speaker 2: and I'm not really buying this, and my dad's next 843 00:47:23,480 --> 00:47:25,799 Speaker 2: to me, he's not really buying it. And she's like, oh, 844 00:47:25,800 --> 00:47:28,040 Speaker 2: but she has a dog with her, And all of 845 00:47:28,080 --> 00:47:30,480 Speaker 2: a sudden, I'm like, okay, let's go. Let's tell me 846 00:47:30,520 --> 00:47:33,160 Speaker 2: more about the ghost stop because that's the coolest part, right. 847 00:47:33,480 --> 00:47:38,040 Speaker 2: She's like, well, she's a golden labrador, so apparently she 848 00:47:38,080 --> 00:47:40,800 Speaker 2: didn't mean to knock my mom down the stairs or 849 00:47:40,880 --> 00:47:44,120 Speaker 2: so forth, but she did, and she doesn't want to leave. 850 00:47:44,440 --> 00:47:46,560 Speaker 2: I have a younger brother and sister. And she's like, 851 00:47:46,640 --> 00:47:51,120 Speaker 2: she likes her sister's room. It's very pink, creepy. Yeah, 852 00:47:51,160 --> 00:47:54,160 Speaker 2: and well it gets worse. She goes she likes the pony, 853 00:47:54,640 --> 00:47:57,239 Speaker 2: and I'm like, okay, this is all you know, you 854 00:47:57,239 --> 00:48:01,160 Speaker 2: can come up with this. The pony's name is Princess, 855 00:48:01,800 --> 00:48:05,480 Speaker 2: and my sister turns white and she's like, it is princess. 856 00:48:06,080 --> 00:48:09,759 Speaker 2: Now at this point, I'm like, that's a gamble to 857 00:48:09,880 --> 00:48:15,520 Speaker 2: say princess. It's not like the worst gamble, right, but 858 00:48:15,719 --> 00:48:16,840 Speaker 2: it's still a gamble. 859 00:48:17,400 --> 00:48:20,360 Speaker 3: It was it was a little impressive, right, Yeah. 860 00:48:20,400 --> 00:48:23,080 Speaker 2: And so she's like, okay, now I'm going to like 861 00:48:23,200 --> 00:48:26,120 Speaker 2: tell them to go home. This is like the Poltergeist moment. 862 00:48:26,160 --> 00:48:28,920 Speaker 2: This is the part that I never understand. But you know, 863 00:48:29,000 --> 00:48:31,400 Speaker 2: people claim they can do it, so that's great. 864 00:48:32,280 --> 00:48:34,880 Speaker 1: So is this an exorcism? Is this like is that 865 00:48:34,920 --> 00:48:36,719 Speaker 1: what she's saying? She's going to do an exorcism? 866 00:48:36,960 --> 00:48:38,680 Speaker 3: It's Poultergeys go to the light. 867 00:48:38,880 --> 00:48:42,160 Speaker 1: Oh and I think exorcism is taking the devil out 868 00:48:42,239 --> 00:48:42,400 Speaker 1: of you. 869 00:48:42,600 --> 00:48:45,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, they're not evil. But so here I step 870 00:48:45,360 --> 00:48:47,440 Speaker 2: in because I'm kind of a freak. I said, hold on, 871 00:48:47,480 --> 00:48:50,080 Speaker 2: I want to take a picture. So I have like 872 00:48:50,280 --> 00:48:53,800 Speaker 2: four cameras, I have like digital camera, a little camera, 873 00:48:54,280 --> 00:48:56,840 Speaker 2: and I take pictures of the staircase where they're on 874 00:48:57,760 --> 00:48:59,600 Speaker 2: and okay, okay, now you can do your thing. 875 00:48:59,640 --> 00:49:02,680 Speaker 3: And she's like, she does not like me the medium. 876 00:49:02,840 --> 00:49:05,520 Speaker 2: And she does her thing, and I go check the 877 00:49:05,600 --> 00:49:08,640 Speaker 2: you know, later on, I checked the cameras, all the 878 00:49:08,719 --> 00:49:10,200 Speaker 2: digital cameras and so forth. 879 00:49:10,280 --> 00:49:11,200 Speaker 3: Absolutely nothing. 880 00:49:11,880 --> 00:49:15,360 Speaker 2: I take one photo with one of those like plastic 881 00:49:15,440 --> 00:49:19,240 Speaker 2: cameras with the real film, and I took a bunch 882 00:49:19,360 --> 00:49:22,799 Speaker 2: like around the house. Those all developed great. The one 883 00:49:22,840 --> 00:49:27,319 Speaker 2: of the staircase pure white, and I don't have a flash. 884 00:49:27,520 --> 00:49:30,239 Speaker 2: So this happens, and I'm like, so I don't know. 885 00:49:30,800 --> 00:49:33,920 Speaker 2: But then my sister she had said the girl had 886 00:49:33,960 --> 00:49:37,759 Speaker 2: died in a sledding accident. And my sister, who's like 887 00:49:38,120 --> 00:49:41,040 Speaker 2: kind of annoying about this, like looked it up, like 888 00:49:41,160 --> 00:49:44,120 Speaker 2: researched it, and she says, I found out who the 889 00:49:44,160 --> 00:49:47,759 Speaker 2: girl was, and I said, I never want to know 890 00:49:48,560 --> 00:49:52,960 Speaker 2: that because if she used some real I'm like that. 891 00:49:53,040 --> 00:49:55,440 Speaker 2: And I felt like Kudini, like this is where the 892 00:49:56,120 --> 00:49:57,160 Speaker 2: rage comes from. 893 00:49:57,280 --> 00:49:58,120 Speaker 3: You know, why would you? 894 00:49:58,760 --> 00:50:01,319 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's the deposite of what you're talking about, like 895 00:50:01,360 --> 00:50:05,319 Speaker 2: for comfort, like use this this girl's tragedy to just 896 00:50:05,440 --> 00:50:08,600 Speaker 2: get like a couple hundred bucks. So I didn't really 897 00:50:08,600 --> 00:50:11,680 Speaker 2: buy the ghost story, but it could have been a 898 00:50:11,680 --> 00:50:12,400 Speaker 2: ghost story. 899 00:50:12,600 --> 00:50:14,200 Speaker 1: I want your sister to email me. 900 00:50:14,440 --> 00:50:17,600 Speaker 3: My sister's a huge fan of you, so yeah, and. 901 00:50:17,560 --> 00:50:19,200 Speaker 1: Then we'll confront the medium together. 902 00:50:19,440 --> 00:50:23,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, but it's a good it's a good story. Now. 903 00:50:23,560 --> 00:50:27,360 Speaker 1: I mean, it's pretty public knowledge how Houdini dies. I 904 00:50:27,400 --> 00:50:29,319 Speaker 1: did not realize it until I looked it up. But 905 00:50:29,960 --> 00:50:32,440 Speaker 1: can we put a conclusion on this, because you know, 906 00:50:32,520 --> 00:50:34,840 Speaker 1: my hope was that he just sort of went to 907 00:50:34,880 --> 00:50:38,080 Speaker 1: sleep and just didn't wake up and then you know, 908 00:50:38,160 --> 00:50:41,160 Speaker 1: a curse whatever. And Bess's like, well, I don't know, 909 00:50:41,600 --> 00:50:43,799 Speaker 1: but he had a pretty painful death, right. 910 00:50:44,320 --> 00:50:44,600 Speaker 3: Yeah. 911 00:50:44,680 --> 00:50:50,120 Speaker 2: It was Halloween ninety nine years ago this year. He 912 00:50:50,320 --> 00:50:57,240 Speaker 2: had ruptured appendix infection. The story is that right before 913 00:50:57,280 --> 00:51:00,799 Speaker 2: he was going to give a lecture at McGill university, 914 00:51:00,960 --> 00:51:04,239 Speaker 2: a student kind of walked into his dressing room, and 915 00:51:05,239 --> 00:51:08,440 Speaker 2: there's different versions of what happened, but basically just started 916 00:51:08,480 --> 00:51:12,520 Speaker 2: punching him in the stomach. The general anecdote of the 917 00:51:13,239 --> 00:51:17,080 Speaker 2: stories that Houdini dared him to do so because he 918 00:51:17,200 --> 00:51:21,520 Speaker 2: had he could like make his stomach like super ripped 919 00:51:21,600 --> 00:51:25,719 Speaker 2: and nobody could touch him, which sounds a lot like Houdini, right. 920 00:51:26,560 --> 00:51:29,440 Speaker 2: The problem with the story is that there's no evidence 921 00:51:29,600 --> 00:51:33,120 Speaker 2: of Houdini ever doing this before, because when he would 922 00:51:33,120 --> 00:51:35,840 Speaker 2: do something, he would do it a billion times, like 923 00:51:35,920 --> 00:51:39,279 Speaker 2: his famous taking his thumb off trick or all this 924 00:51:39,400 --> 00:51:42,960 Speaker 2: kind of stuff. So what I found in the book 925 00:51:43,239 --> 00:51:45,200 Speaker 2: is I knew I couldn't and a lot of people 926 00:51:45,200 --> 00:51:47,759 Speaker 2: have looked at like, you know, what happened when he 927 00:51:47,840 --> 00:51:51,920 Speaker 2: was in the hospital and what happened in the punching. 928 00:51:53,239 --> 00:51:57,839 Speaker 2: I looked more at the background of his assailant, who 929 00:51:57,920 --> 00:52:01,080 Speaker 2: was a guy named Gordon Whitehead who grew up in 930 00:52:01,120 --> 00:52:06,760 Speaker 2: this really small town in British Columbia. All these Houdini 931 00:52:06,880 --> 00:52:10,160 Speaker 2: characters just go through history and they don't say anything. 932 00:52:10,800 --> 00:52:14,719 Speaker 2: He says very little in the historical record. But I 933 00:52:14,800 --> 00:52:20,279 Speaker 2: found that he had a very radicalizing childhood, a possibly 934 00:52:20,680 --> 00:52:29,200 Speaker 2: radicalizing childhood with spiritualism, very anti immigrant, very right wing. 935 00:52:29,600 --> 00:52:33,279 Speaker 2: Houdini was an immigrant but tried to disguise it his 936 00:52:33,520 --> 00:52:37,400 Speaker 2: entire life. You always said, I'm from Appleton, Wisconsin, And 937 00:52:37,480 --> 00:52:39,840 Speaker 2: only after he died was it revealed that he was 938 00:52:39,880 --> 00:52:44,280 Speaker 2: born in Hungary. So I kind of put this portrait 939 00:52:44,360 --> 00:52:49,080 Speaker 2: of him together where there could be reasons of him 940 00:52:49,600 --> 00:52:52,760 Speaker 2: going And I want people to think if there reasons 941 00:52:52,800 --> 00:52:57,360 Speaker 2: for him going after Houdini and not just hey buddy, 942 00:52:57,400 --> 00:52:59,200 Speaker 2: let me punch you in the stomach and see if 943 00:52:59,239 --> 00:52:59,680 Speaker 2: it hurts. 944 00:53:00,239 --> 00:53:01,800 Speaker 3: It was a vicious attack. 945 00:53:01,920 --> 00:53:08,560 Speaker 2: There were two eyewitnesses, and there's some weird connections where 946 00:53:08,560 --> 00:53:14,120 Speaker 2: he says some strange things. But maybe there doesn't need 947 00:53:14,160 --> 00:53:18,920 Speaker 2: to be an exact connection to think of that. Maybe 948 00:53:18,960 --> 00:53:21,720 Speaker 2: he was one of these people, like you said earlier, 949 00:53:21,840 --> 00:53:25,960 Speaker 2: a believer who once they're seeing Houdini kind of wreck 950 00:53:26,080 --> 00:53:29,040 Speaker 2: their belief system, just got angry. I mean, I don't 951 00:53:29,080 --> 00:53:30,560 Speaker 2: know that for sure at all. 952 00:53:30,920 --> 00:53:34,879 Speaker 1: Yeah, Well, do you think that Whodini would have been 953 00:53:35,239 --> 00:53:40,279 Speaker 1: pleased with the demise of Spiritualism, which I think I 954 00:53:40,280 --> 00:53:44,640 Speaker 1: don't even know. Spiritualism as a major movement made it 955 00:53:44,680 --> 00:53:47,560 Speaker 1: out of the nineteen twenties, but I'm not sure. It 956 00:53:47,560 --> 00:53:51,080 Speaker 1: seems like it would be ripe for a resurgence around 957 00:53:51,120 --> 00:53:54,640 Speaker 1: the Great Depression, but I'm just not sure it lasted 958 00:53:54,719 --> 00:53:55,880 Speaker 1: much longer than Hudini. 959 00:53:56,480 --> 00:53:59,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean there's still If you go to Lilydale 960 00:54:00,239 --> 00:54:02,480 Speaker 2: in New York once a year, they have a huge 961 00:54:02,560 --> 00:54:07,000 Speaker 2: festival and they're really nice and really cool, and lily 962 00:54:07,080 --> 00:54:10,640 Speaker 2: Dale is a spiritualist community. You can go there and 963 00:54:10,800 --> 00:54:13,719 Speaker 2: get your you know, get a reading or whatever, and 964 00:54:13,719 --> 00:54:16,640 Speaker 2: they have a lot of really important artifacts there. You know, 965 00:54:16,680 --> 00:54:20,200 Speaker 2: I wondered if it would after COVID. I think it has. 966 00:54:20,360 --> 00:54:23,960 Speaker 2: I have this kind of weird theory that spiritualism, the 967 00:54:24,040 --> 00:54:30,279 Speaker 2: new spiritualism is Facebook. That Facebook has become this kind 968 00:54:30,280 --> 00:54:34,360 Speaker 2: of afterlife that you know, once a year, I'll get 969 00:54:34,520 --> 00:54:39,080 Speaker 2: a happy birthday for someone that I, you know, was 970 00:54:39,160 --> 00:54:44,239 Speaker 2: friends with who's died, and people will just shower with 971 00:54:44,360 --> 00:54:47,640 Speaker 2: happy Birthday, Happy heavenly bird, which is, like you said, 972 00:54:47,640 --> 00:54:49,879 Speaker 2: I think that's comforting, and that's I mean, who am 973 00:54:49,880 --> 00:54:54,319 Speaker 2: I to to judge that, But I think Facebook has 974 00:54:54,400 --> 00:54:58,719 Speaker 2: become that kind of space, and now with AI, like 975 00:54:58,840 --> 00:55:02,760 Speaker 2: everyone's kind of hosting pictures of themselves, like doing something 976 00:55:02,800 --> 00:55:09,239 Speaker 2: in Ai. It's like this idealized heavenly image. Yeah, that 977 00:55:09,360 --> 00:55:14,920 Speaker 2: facebooks where everything's perfect, everything, everybody's happy, everybody's I mean 978 00:55:14,960 --> 00:55:19,800 Speaker 2: I'm not happy at all at Facebook, but just people 979 00:55:19,920 --> 00:55:22,160 Speaker 2: like they live on I mean, some part of that 980 00:55:22,280 --> 00:55:24,759 Speaker 2: is cool, but to me, some part of that is 981 00:55:25,280 --> 00:55:38,080 Speaker 2: really it feels like spiritualism in a way. 982 00:55:40,360 --> 00:55:43,239 Speaker 1: If you love historical true crime stories, check out the 983 00:55:43,280 --> 00:55:46,359 Speaker 1: audio versions of my books The Sinner's All About the 984 00:55:46,360 --> 00:55:49,560 Speaker 1: Ghost Club, All That Is Wicked, and American Sherlock and 985 00:55:49,640 --> 00:55:52,879 Speaker 1: Don't Forget. There are twelve seasons of my historical true 986 00:55:52,880 --> 00:55:57,400 Speaker 1: crime podcast, tenfold More Wicked right here in this podcast feed, 987 00:55:57,680 --> 00:55:59,799 Speaker 1: scroll back and give them a listen if you haven't. 988 00:55:59,800 --> 00:56:03,840 Speaker 1: All this has been an exactly right production. Our senior 989 00:56:03,840 --> 00:56:08,800 Speaker 1: producer is Alexis Amrosi. Our associate producer is Christina Chamberlain. 990 00:56:09,160 --> 00:56:12,759 Speaker 1: This episode was mixed by John Bradley. Curtis Heath is 991 00:56:12,800 --> 00:56:17,759 Speaker 1: our composer. Artwork by Nick Toga. Executive produced by Georgia Hardstark, 992 00:56:17,960 --> 00:56:22,000 Speaker 1: Karen Kilgarriff and Danielle Kramer. Follow Wicked Words on Instagram 993 00:56:22,040 --> 00:56:25,600 Speaker 1: and Facebook at tenfold More Wicked and on Twitter at 994 00:56:25,640 --> 00:56:28,280 Speaker 1: tenfold More and If you know of a historical crime 995 00:56:28,280 --> 00:56:30,840 Speaker 1: that could use some attention from the crew at tenfold 996 00:56:30,880 --> 00:56:35,520 Speaker 1: more Wicked, email us at info at tenfoldmorewicked dot com. 997 00:56:35,600 --> 00:56:38,640 Speaker 1: We'll also take your suggestions for true crime authors for 998 00:56:38,760 --> 00:56:45,960 Speaker 1: Wicked Words