1 00:00:06,360 --> 00:00:09,720 Speaker 1: Welcome to Creature Future production of I Heart Radio. I'm 2 00:00:09,760 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: your host of Many Parasites, Katie Golden. I studied psychology 3 00:00:13,800 --> 00:00:16,600 Speaker 1: and evolutionary biology, and today on this show, we're talking 4 00:00:16,640 --> 00:00:20,639 Speaker 1: about mash pits, animals who prefer to stick together or 5 00:00:20,720 --> 00:00:24,120 Speaker 1: get sticky together. We're looking at three of the world's 6 00:00:24,239 --> 00:00:27,760 Speaker 1: weirdest creepy Crawley's who think three is a crowd and 7 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:30,920 Speaker 1: a hundred is a party. Discover this and more as 8 00:00:30,960 --> 00:00:33,680 Speaker 1: we answer the age old question if you send your 9 00:00:33,720 --> 00:00:37,600 Speaker 1: boot packing, do you have to give it directions? Joining 10 00:00:37,600 --> 00:00:40,239 Speaker 1: me today is Friend of the Pod, the audio genius 11 00:00:40,240 --> 00:00:44,200 Speaker 1: behind Fake Doctor's Real Friends, Boss Level and One Upmanship. 12 00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:49,800 Speaker 1: DJ Daniel Welcome. Happy to be here, Katie, A thrilling, 13 00:00:49,880 --> 00:00:53,400 Speaker 1: a thrilling proposition, as always to be here on Creature Feature. Yes, 14 00:00:53,520 --> 00:00:56,880 Speaker 1: I'm very excited about this one because it's about mash pits, 15 00:00:56,920 --> 00:00:59,640 Speaker 1: and I know you're always getting in those all the time. 16 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:05,120 Speaker 1: You know, me always thrashing my arms around, getting sweaty 17 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:08,920 Speaker 1: and flicking that sweat upon all of my fellow concert goers. 18 00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:11,559 Speaker 1: You like a sprinkler, It's great they call you Dandle 19 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:16,560 Speaker 1: the sprinkler, the human sprinkler. At least this, at least this, this, 20 00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:25,360 Speaker 1: this family flop sweat is good for something. Sure, So 21 00:01:25,400 --> 00:01:28,120 Speaker 1: tell me about these bugs? Yeah, stoked. Yeah, so we're 22 00:01:28,160 --> 00:01:30,560 Speaker 1: talking about a lot of bugs. Some of them are 23 00:01:30,600 --> 00:01:34,839 Speaker 1: not insects, but we'll call them all bugs. Uh and sorry, 24 00:01:34,920 --> 00:01:37,720 Speaker 1: that's that's misnomber for sure. I mean, I don't know. 25 00:01:37,760 --> 00:01:40,120 Speaker 1: I think you can call anything a bug. In my opinion, 26 00:01:40,160 --> 00:01:42,880 Speaker 1: I don't think that bug is a scientific term. So like, 27 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:44,840 Speaker 1: if you feel like it's a bug and you want 28 00:01:44,840 --> 00:01:48,080 Speaker 1: to call it a bug, I think that's fine. Insect 29 00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:50,600 Speaker 1: is a scientific term, so you can't like go throwing 30 00:01:50,680 --> 00:01:54,080 Speaker 1: that around. But bugs, you know, if something's like buggy 31 00:01:54,160 --> 00:01:57,920 Speaker 1: to me, I'm like, that's a bug. I feel like 32 00:01:58,320 --> 00:02:01,320 Speaker 1: crabs have bug energy. I know that most people don't 33 00:02:01,320 --> 00:02:06,920 Speaker 1: call them, but they've got bug energy. Sea bugs, sky bugs, 34 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:15,679 Speaker 1: land bugs. Yeah exactly. So these are called snow fleas. 35 00:02:15,720 --> 00:02:20,480 Speaker 1: So imagine you are digging up some snowballs and suddenly 36 00:02:20,520 --> 00:02:24,400 Speaker 1: you dig up a writhing, squirming mass of tiny black 37 00:02:24,440 --> 00:02:28,080 Speaker 1: dots that jump around so quickly they almost seemed to 38 00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:32,840 Speaker 1: flick in and out of existence. I think I would 39 00:02:32,919 --> 00:02:34,720 Speaker 1: I think my snow day would be over at that 40 00:02:34,760 --> 00:02:37,480 Speaker 1: point I would be. I would run screaming back to 41 00:02:37,639 --> 00:02:40,000 Speaker 1: my cabin for a cup of hot cocoa and a 42 00:02:40,160 --> 00:02:44,080 Speaker 1: scalding hot shower, dual wheeled a couple of hair dryers 43 00:02:44,200 --> 00:02:49,280 Speaker 1: and go outside. Yeah, I mean I sent you a 44 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:55,359 Speaker 1: video of someone just digging into a black hole of 45 00:02:55,440 --> 00:03:00,320 Speaker 1: these riving little black dots. Yeah, just having them els 46 00:03:00,320 --> 00:03:04,240 Speaker 1: a scoop. Yeah. Really, And you know this is something 47 00:03:04,280 --> 00:03:06,920 Speaker 1: that I It's one of those things where in my 48 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:11,360 Speaker 1: head I'm like, this is a totally fine, like the 49 00:03:11,360 --> 00:03:14,840 Speaker 1: the bugs or these these creatures are not trying to 50 00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:17,000 Speaker 1: hurt you, and in fact, you may not even be 51 00:03:17,080 --> 00:03:19,960 Speaker 1: hurting them. Similar to um, there's a there's a person 52 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:22,760 Speaker 1: on TikTok who is who takes care of bees and 53 00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 1: the way that she just scoops bees up and puts 54 00:03:25,440 --> 00:03:29,280 Speaker 1: them into you know, new uh whatever you call the 55 00:03:29,480 --> 00:03:32,480 Speaker 1: little boxes that they hold honeycombs in. Like the way 56 00:03:32,480 --> 00:03:36,000 Speaker 1: she just like handles bees. I'm always like, there's there's 57 00:03:36,040 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 1: no way, how do you even do that? But yeah, 58 00:03:38,320 --> 00:03:40,160 Speaker 1: I can't get past the heart part of this. That's 59 00:03:40,200 --> 00:03:43,360 Speaker 1: like hand in bug, No, no thank you. I don't 60 00:03:43,400 --> 00:03:47,560 Speaker 1: suggest the layman go out and scoop up a ball 61 00:03:47,560 --> 00:03:50,680 Speaker 1: of bees. I think that I think that's done you. 62 00:03:50,880 --> 00:03:53,640 Speaker 1: I think like the hive is probably calmed down. I 63 00:03:53,680 --> 00:03:58,200 Speaker 1: think sometimes they even like very gingerly hold a queen 64 00:03:58,600 --> 00:04:01,880 Speaker 1: in their hand so that the when the bees cluster 65 00:04:01,920 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 1: around there smelling the pheromones of the queen there. Um. Anyway, 66 00:04:06,200 --> 00:04:11,080 Speaker 1: it's very specialized handling abilities. I can't do it. I 67 00:04:11,160 --> 00:04:15,840 Speaker 1: don't suggest anyone try to do that. Um. But with 68 00:04:15,960 --> 00:04:19,960 Speaker 1: these snow fleas, uh, they really don't have too much 69 00:04:19,960 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 1: to worry about. So despite the moniker snow fleas, the 70 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:25,960 Speaker 1: only one that really has to worry about an infestation 71 00:04:26,200 --> 00:04:30,960 Speaker 1: is a snowman because these are not really fleas, even 72 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:34,760 Speaker 1: though they do look like them from our perspective. These 73 00:04:34,839 --> 00:04:40,240 Speaker 1: are instead spring tales. So spring tales are a subclass 74 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:45,600 Speaker 1: of arthropod UH known as columbola UH. They are technically 75 00:04:45,640 --> 00:04:49,719 Speaker 1: not insects, but they are hexapods. So it's it gets 76 00:04:49,720 --> 00:04:54,360 Speaker 1: weird with taxonomy with sometimes some of these like bug 77 00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:57,200 Speaker 1: like things, and it's like it's technically not an insect, 78 00:04:57,279 --> 00:05:01,320 Speaker 1: but you know it is a bug. Can you remind 79 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:04,680 Speaker 1: me what a hexapod is again? Or what? What? What? What? 80 00:05:04,680 --> 00:05:08,240 Speaker 1: What makes a hexapod yeah, I mean it's it's basically 81 00:05:08,360 --> 00:05:14,000 Speaker 1: insects plus Columbola plus a couple of other classes of things, uh, 82 00:05:14,200 --> 00:05:17,520 Speaker 1: pro Tura and dip lura, which are other kind of 83 00:05:17,600 --> 00:05:21,640 Speaker 1: weird non insect things, but they are pretty much very 84 00:05:21,640 --> 00:05:27,760 Speaker 1: bug like. Uh. It's it's a biologeny taxonomy thing. Uh. 85 00:05:28,160 --> 00:05:33,480 Speaker 1: It's just based on sort of the evolutionary branching genetic 86 00:05:33,560 --> 00:05:36,839 Speaker 1: linking things like that. Yeah, so they're they're related to insects, 87 00:05:36,880 --> 00:05:40,480 Speaker 1: they're related to things like, uh, fleas and flies and 88 00:05:40,480 --> 00:05:46,200 Speaker 1: so on, but they aren't insects themselves. Um so. Uh 89 00:05:46,279 --> 00:05:51,360 Speaker 1: the snow fleas uh so. Uh springtails are a uh 90 00:05:51,720 --> 00:05:55,760 Speaker 1: subclass that they are a large grouping of different species. 91 00:05:55,800 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 1: They live all over the world. Uh. Snow fleas are 92 00:05:58,440 --> 00:06:03,240 Speaker 1: a species of springtail that live in seasonally cold climates 93 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:06,800 Speaker 1: in North America. Uh. And they are teeny tiny. They're 94 00:06:06,880 --> 00:06:10,320 Speaker 1: usually less than a millimater long. They really do just 95 00:06:10,360 --> 00:06:14,680 Speaker 1: look like little black jumping grains of sand. Very small, 96 00:06:15,040 --> 00:06:22,000 Speaker 1: very small, very small, very but still very scary. Yeah. 97 00:06:22,160 --> 00:06:24,680 Speaker 1: I mean it's the it's the multitude of them. Like 98 00:06:24,760 --> 00:06:26,479 Speaker 1: you have one of them, you're like you're just a 99 00:06:26,480 --> 00:06:29,960 Speaker 1: little buddy, and then he invites like a thousand of 100 00:06:30,000 --> 00:06:32,279 Speaker 1: his friends and it's like, oh, yeah, you could cover 101 00:06:32,400 --> 00:06:36,679 Speaker 1: my face. I didn't ask for this. Yeah, I feel 102 00:06:36,680 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 1: like the scariness of bugs is based on how much 103 00:06:40,120 --> 00:06:43,560 Speaker 1: of your face they can cover. Wow, that is such 104 00:06:43,600 --> 00:06:47,080 Speaker 1: a good metric, because you're absolutely right. Yeah, it's the 105 00:06:47,080 --> 00:06:51,640 Speaker 1: other golden rule. Uh. It is like spider covers only 106 00:06:51,680 --> 00:06:53,839 Speaker 1: a freckle on your face, and not so scary covers 107 00:06:53,920 --> 00:06:57,240 Speaker 1: the eyeball or get we're getting somewhere with that one. 108 00:06:58,880 --> 00:07:02,200 Speaker 1: Oh god, eyeballs by I'll be I'll be working all 109 00:07:02,279 --> 00:07:05,520 Speaker 1: day to get that image on my head. So, in 110 00:07:05,560 --> 00:07:08,479 Speaker 1: the warmer months, snow fleas like to live in leaf 111 00:07:08,520 --> 00:07:12,680 Speaker 1: litter and eat decaying matter or things like algae. But 112 00:07:12,840 --> 00:07:15,960 Speaker 1: in colder times they are actually able to survive the 113 00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:20,960 Speaker 1: freezing snow because they have an anti freeze like protein 114 00:07:21,520 --> 00:07:26,760 Speaker 1: in their bodies, and this protein prevents ice crystals from 115 00:07:26,800 --> 00:07:31,400 Speaker 1: forming in their cells, which protects the cells from exploding. 116 00:07:31,920 --> 00:07:34,880 Speaker 1: And when your cells explode, it's generally bad for you. 117 00:07:36,600 --> 00:07:40,320 Speaker 1: So I hear that is really cool though, that that 118 00:07:40,600 --> 00:07:42,800 Speaker 1: I mean just one of those like adjustments, kind of 119 00:07:42,880 --> 00:07:46,480 Speaker 1: like the sea bugs that can live near an underwater 120 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:49,640 Speaker 1: volcano because they've just you know, been been or maybe 121 00:07:49,680 --> 00:07:52,080 Speaker 1: not a volcano, but like a thermal vent where it's like, 122 00:07:52,120 --> 00:07:54,560 Speaker 1: oh yeah, you're just strong enough to withstand all sorts 123 00:07:54,560 --> 00:07:57,400 Speaker 1: of crazy heats and yet you're a bug the producing 124 00:07:57,440 --> 00:08:00,240 Speaker 1: anti freeze to survive out in the frigid cold Like, 125 00:08:00,960 --> 00:08:03,920 Speaker 1: damn science, how do you how you do that? Yeah? 126 00:08:03,960 --> 00:08:06,920 Speaker 1: Those are called like extremophiles, things that can live like 127 00:08:07,000 --> 00:08:09,760 Speaker 1: in the really really cold environments, are really really hot, 128 00:08:09,800 --> 00:08:14,120 Speaker 1: really extreme environments, and yeah, it is. It's shocking when 129 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:17,760 Speaker 1: they have things like this uh this protein in their blood. 130 00:08:18,040 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 1: There's also the wood frog, which can also do something similar. 131 00:08:22,840 --> 00:08:26,120 Speaker 1: It also has an anti freeze like substance in their 132 00:08:26,160 --> 00:08:31,679 Speaker 1: blood that prevents uh cells from getting icicles in them 133 00:08:31,720 --> 00:08:36,000 Speaker 1: getting these ice crystals, which is bad for the body. Actually, 134 00:08:36,080 --> 00:08:40,720 Speaker 1: when you're when you're frozen, the freezing process doesn't necessarily 135 00:08:41,480 --> 00:08:47,079 Speaker 1: hurt you. It's typically the thawing out that does the damage. 136 00:08:47,120 --> 00:08:49,320 Speaker 1: Like when you start to thaw and you have this 137 00:08:49,400 --> 00:08:53,560 Speaker 1: expansion of you know, these ice crystals and then you 138 00:08:53,720 --> 00:08:58,520 Speaker 1: get cell explosion. M h yeah. Yeah. So it's like 139 00:08:59,280 --> 00:09:03,160 Speaker 1: so like you could potentially all these rich people cryogenically 140 00:09:03,240 --> 00:09:08,120 Speaker 1: freezing themselves like I guess if they are able to 141 00:09:08,200 --> 00:09:10,600 Speaker 1: store themselves long enough, the hope is that you would 142 00:09:10,600 --> 00:09:14,760 Speaker 1: find a futuristic society that could unthaw them safely. But 143 00:09:14,920 --> 00:09:18,480 Speaker 1: also I kind of think probably not, Like it's probably 144 00:09:18,520 --> 00:09:21,360 Speaker 1: something where you'd need to have this anti freeze in 145 00:09:21,559 --> 00:09:27,120 Speaker 1: you before you undergo the cryogenic process, and probably they're 146 00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:31,920 Speaker 1: just going to be like popsicles for post apocalyptic cannibals. 147 00:09:33,600 --> 00:09:41,480 Speaker 1: That's popsicles for cannibals. That's a great that's a great 148 00:09:41,480 --> 00:09:46,520 Speaker 1: band name, right, popsicles for cannibals. I like that a lot. Damn. 149 00:09:46,520 --> 00:09:48,600 Speaker 1: I really didn't think about that process though, that it 150 00:09:48,640 --> 00:09:52,400 Speaker 1: would be the thawing that would be the damaging process. 151 00:09:52,480 --> 00:09:55,080 Speaker 1: You think of it's just like, well, I'm just unfrozen now. 152 00:09:55,120 --> 00:09:56,599 Speaker 1: It's like no, no, no no, no, but where's all that 153 00:09:56,640 --> 00:10:02,720 Speaker 1: water going? Yeah exactly, Oh God, that's really scary. Exactly, um, 154 00:10:02,760 --> 00:10:07,280 Speaker 1: but not for these guys. So the anti the protein 155 00:10:07,760 --> 00:10:10,600 Speaker 1: prevents these ice crystals from forming in their cells, which 156 00:10:11,160 --> 00:10:15,240 Speaker 1: protects their cells. And researchers are very interested in the 157 00:10:15,280 --> 00:10:18,680 Speaker 1: snow flea's natural anti freeze and how it can be 158 00:10:18,720 --> 00:10:22,640 Speaker 1: applied to like the storage of donor organs, but much 159 00:10:22,679 --> 00:10:28,880 Speaker 1: more importantly ice cream. Uh. Of course, the Spring Tales 160 00:10:28,920 --> 00:10:33,520 Speaker 1: anti freeze is um actually similar to a non toxic 161 00:10:33,559 --> 00:10:37,000 Speaker 1: compound that you can create. Uh. There's this professor of 162 00:10:37,040 --> 00:10:41,960 Speaker 1: food chemistry, uh shriny Vas and de Morderin at the 163 00:10:42,080 --> 00:10:46,720 Speaker 1: University of Wisconsin Madison who is seeking to perfect ice 164 00:10:46,760 --> 00:10:51,080 Speaker 1: cream science with a synthetic, edible anti freeze similar to 165 00:10:51,120 --> 00:10:55,240 Speaker 1: what is found in Spring Tales. M hmm. Interesting. I 166 00:10:55,240 --> 00:10:58,120 Speaker 1: mean I wonder, well, yeah, you don't want ice crystals 167 00:10:58,120 --> 00:11:00,640 Speaker 1: on your ice cream, but so like it's it's supposed 168 00:11:00,640 --> 00:11:03,040 Speaker 1: to be. I don't know, well no, because if you 169 00:11:03,120 --> 00:11:05,360 Speaker 1: have it's like when you know, like how your ice 170 00:11:05,400 --> 00:11:08,960 Speaker 1: cream gets freezer burn and ice get ice cream and 171 00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:12,640 Speaker 1: you get it, don't it. Nobody likes like that. No, 172 00:11:12,640 --> 00:11:17,720 Speaker 1: nobody likes it. Right Yeah, I mean this, you know this, 173 00:11:17,720 --> 00:11:20,320 Speaker 1: This is important. No, this is this is worth it, 174 00:11:20,440 --> 00:11:22,840 Speaker 1: This is worth the time in the science. I'm with us. Actually, 175 00:11:23,160 --> 00:11:27,840 Speaker 1: I think preserving organs is a good stepping off point 176 00:11:28,040 --> 00:11:33,920 Speaker 1: for perfecting ice cream. The true goal. This is what 177 00:11:34,080 --> 00:11:37,199 Speaker 1: we all really need, right exactly. I mean it's all, 178 00:11:37,240 --> 00:11:40,040 Speaker 1: it is all all everything we do, all of our 179 00:11:40,080 --> 00:11:42,520 Speaker 1: scientific advancements. If we can make ice cream, a little 180 00:11:42,520 --> 00:11:46,520 Speaker 1: more delicious, a little more melt in your mouthing it. 181 00:11:46,520 --> 00:11:49,840 Speaker 1: It's all worth it, let's go off. So this is 182 00:11:49,880 --> 00:11:54,880 Speaker 1: not the only superpower that spring tails have. They can also, 183 00:11:54,960 --> 00:11:58,800 Speaker 1: of course spring so they can jump at incredible heights 184 00:11:58,800 --> 00:12:02,960 Speaker 1: and speeds relative to their body size and rotate five 185 00:12:03,040 --> 00:12:07,400 Speaker 1: hundred times a second while in the air. What yeah, 186 00:12:07,480 --> 00:12:10,560 Speaker 1: And sometimes I mean often when they are springing, like, 187 00:12:10,600 --> 00:12:12,640 Speaker 1: they are in the air less than a second, So 188 00:12:12,800 --> 00:12:18,439 Speaker 1: they're not always rotating five hundred times, but they are 189 00:12:18,480 --> 00:12:21,920 Speaker 1: like so fast in their jumps. Sometimes their jumps are 190 00:12:21,920 --> 00:12:26,400 Speaker 1: measured in nanoseconds. Okay, more questions because of that. So 191 00:12:26,679 --> 00:12:30,280 Speaker 1: rotation wise, are we talking like barrel roll style rotation 192 00:12:30,480 --> 00:12:36,200 Speaker 1: or like spinning around like mostly you can't see this, 193 00:12:36,240 --> 00:12:41,000 Speaker 1: but he just punished m really kind of committing to 194 00:12:41,160 --> 00:12:43,959 Speaker 1: the springtale life. I think it's more it's more of 195 00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:47,400 Speaker 1: a barrel roll. So they actually like curl up into 196 00:12:47,800 --> 00:12:50,800 Speaker 1: a U shape, although I have seen some of them, 197 00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:53,000 Speaker 1: some of the like slow mo videos, and some of 198 00:12:53,000 --> 00:12:56,400 Speaker 1: them do twirl like a ballerina sometimes. I think it 199 00:12:56,480 --> 00:13:01,200 Speaker 1: kind of depends on the jump how they execute it. 200 00:13:01,559 --> 00:13:03,599 Speaker 1: But to understand how they do that, we kind of 201 00:13:03,600 --> 00:13:06,440 Speaker 1: have to zoom in on this springtail because to our 202 00:13:06,520 --> 00:13:11,360 Speaker 1: naked eye they look like little jumping black grains of sand. Uh. 203 00:13:11,440 --> 00:13:14,720 Speaker 1: But their bodies really don't look anything like fleas, even 204 00:13:14,720 --> 00:13:16,880 Speaker 1: though to our naked eye it's like, oh, this is 205 00:13:16,920 --> 00:13:21,080 Speaker 1: like a flea um. Instead, they have this like salindrical 206 00:13:21,440 --> 00:13:25,640 Speaker 1: segmented body, a forked tail called a fercula, and like 207 00:13:25,679 --> 00:13:28,720 Speaker 1: a little round head and antenna and six legs. I 208 00:13:28,760 --> 00:13:32,199 Speaker 1: think they're actually a little bit cute. It is kind 209 00:13:32,200 --> 00:13:34,760 Speaker 1: of cute. Yeah, I mean, you know, they're they're definitely like, 210 00:13:35,240 --> 00:13:39,640 Speaker 1: you know, adorable. That's that's that's my that's my least 211 00:13:39,640 --> 00:13:41,760 Speaker 1: and most favorite thing about a lot of bugs is 212 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:43,920 Speaker 1: like you zoom in on them to a certain degree 213 00:13:43,920 --> 00:13:45,600 Speaker 1: and it's like, oh, you know, they're just cute little guys. 214 00:13:45,880 --> 00:13:47,560 Speaker 1: And then you do one of those really hyper close 215 00:13:47,640 --> 00:13:49,160 Speaker 1: ups on their face and it's like this is a 216 00:13:49,200 --> 00:13:52,679 Speaker 1: horrifying monster. Yeah, but there's there's definitely a middle ground 217 00:13:52,679 --> 00:13:57,640 Speaker 1: where they're absolutely adorable. Exactly. It's like tartar grades, the yes, 218 00:13:57,760 --> 00:14:01,480 Speaker 1: oh my gosh, yes, moss piglets, water bears. Like you 219 00:14:01,600 --> 00:14:04,320 Speaker 1: zoom in zoom out too much, you can't really see 220 00:14:04,360 --> 00:14:06,720 Speaker 1: them not cute. You zoom in enough and they're like, 221 00:14:06,760 --> 00:14:11,640 Speaker 1: you're like a chubby, little little gum drop. You're so cute, truly, 222 00:14:11,640 --> 00:14:14,360 Speaker 1: little chubby gum drop, a bunch of little legs, cute, 223 00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:20,080 Speaker 1: little like dot mouth, little oh mouth. Yeah, exactly, very cute. 224 00:14:20,280 --> 00:14:22,360 Speaker 1: And then you zoom in more and it's this like 225 00:14:22,560 --> 00:14:28,040 Speaker 1: horrifying sandworm from Dune. Yeah, very very much a garbage 226 00:14:28,040 --> 00:14:29,840 Speaker 1: disposal mouth where it's like, I don't want to get 227 00:14:29,880 --> 00:14:35,000 Speaker 1: anywhere near that horrifying. It's the optimal zoom. Uh. We 228 00:14:35,040 --> 00:14:38,440 Speaker 1: need scientists need to look into like the optimal zoom 229 00:14:38,600 --> 00:14:43,880 Speaker 1: ratio for all of these small critters, you know, people, 230 00:14:44,320 --> 00:14:48,200 Speaker 1: people on TikTok and small critters. Optimal zoom is a 231 00:14:48,200 --> 00:14:51,840 Speaker 1: feature that we all need. How close is too close 232 00:14:51,880 --> 00:14:55,280 Speaker 1: to your face for both humans posting content on the 233 00:14:55,320 --> 00:14:58,960 Speaker 1: internet and bugs. This is the other other golden rule 234 00:14:59,040 --> 00:15:03,960 Speaker 1: about zoom, like one first one about bugs is how 235 00:15:04,040 --> 00:15:07,760 Speaker 1: much of your face it covers is directly proportional to 236 00:15:07,920 --> 00:15:11,360 Speaker 1: how scary it is. And secondly the zoom principle, there 237 00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:15,360 Speaker 1: is a ratio of zoom for each bug oh that 238 00:15:15,680 --> 00:15:22,840 Speaker 1: determines how cute it is horrifying. So to jump these 239 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:26,560 Speaker 1: spring tails use their whole body like a spring, including 240 00:15:26,600 --> 00:15:30,640 Speaker 1: that forked tail called the ferculate, and they will like 241 00:15:30,840 --> 00:15:34,040 Speaker 1: smack their tail against the ground or snow or even 242 00:15:34,080 --> 00:15:37,040 Speaker 1: the surface of water. Because they're so small, the surface 243 00:15:37,040 --> 00:15:39,560 Speaker 1: tension of the water is like it's hard enough for 244 00:15:39,600 --> 00:15:41,960 Speaker 1: them to like spring off of it like a trampoline, 245 00:15:42,640 --> 00:15:46,000 Speaker 1: and they will launch themselves into the air while curled 246 00:15:46,080 --> 00:15:50,240 Speaker 1: in a U shape like an acrobat. And interestingly, there 247 00:15:50,400 --> 00:15:55,200 Speaker 1: is this tube on the underside of the springtail's abdomen 248 00:15:55,320 --> 00:15:59,880 Speaker 1: called a color four whose function is kind of confusing 249 00:16:00,440 --> 00:16:05,400 Speaker 1: and debated for a long time. UM Earlier scientists thought 250 00:16:05,400 --> 00:16:08,320 Speaker 1: it was like it excreted a sticky thing that helped 251 00:16:08,360 --> 00:16:13,040 Speaker 1: them grab onto flat surfaces, but that's been relatively debunked, 252 00:16:13,720 --> 00:16:16,800 Speaker 1: and it may have something to do with excretion and 253 00:16:16,920 --> 00:16:20,320 Speaker 1: fluid regulation. It's this like mystery tube in the middle 254 00:16:20,800 --> 00:16:24,640 Speaker 1: of this thing's stomach, which is really funny because it's 255 00:16:24,680 --> 00:16:27,480 Speaker 1: like it like sticks outside of them like a little hose. 256 00:16:28,280 --> 00:16:37,160 Speaker 1: Uh and uh, there's hose hose hose shame shame, thank 257 00:16:37,160 --> 00:16:42,320 Speaker 1: you was trying to shame. Uh yeah, I mean that 258 00:16:42,400 --> 00:16:49,680 Speaker 1: sounds very Canadian hose shaming. So uh. Some research suggests 259 00:16:49,800 --> 00:16:54,320 Speaker 1: that this coloform can actually help balance the spring tails 260 00:16:54,480 --> 00:16:58,080 Speaker 1: jump when there's a water droplet attached to the coloforce. 261 00:16:58,080 --> 00:17:00,920 Speaker 1: So again like water at this scale, like water tension, 262 00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:04,639 Speaker 1: they can hold like a little droplet of water quite securely. 263 00:17:05,320 --> 00:17:08,320 Speaker 1: And and they like did some research where they found 264 00:17:08,359 --> 00:17:10,880 Speaker 1: like the spring tails that had a little water droplet 265 00:17:10,880 --> 00:17:13,919 Speaker 1: there were much more balanced and could like jump and 266 00:17:14,000 --> 00:17:17,880 Speaker 1: land on their feet really quickly and really easily, whereas 267 00:17:18,000 --> 00:17:21,040 Speaker 1: dry spring tails were not able to do that as much. 268 00:17:21,359 --> 00:17:25,280 Speaker 1: So potentially it acts like a tight rope walker's pulse 269 00:17:25,359 --> 00:17:27,440 Speaker 1: when they have a water droplet there, it helps them 270 00:17:27,560 --> 00:17:33,240 Speaker 1: balance for more optimal jumps. Yeah, so in that video, 271 00:17:33,760 --> 00:17:37,040 Speaker 1: I would imagine that one question you might have is 272 00:17:37,119 --> 00:17:43,240 Speaker 1: why are they all together like that? I mean, yes, 273 00:17:43,400 --> 00:17:45,480 Speaker 1: I am curious about why they are together like that? 274 00:17:45,560 --> 00:17:48,000 Speaker 1: Pardon me, thinks that's I mean, well, they have the 275 00:17:48,000 --> 00:17:50,760 Speaker 1: anti freeze, so they're not going to freeze. But maybe 276 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:54,440 Speaker 1: something about being altogether, maybe some sort of closeness promotes 277 00:17:54,480 --> 00:17:58,199 Speaker 1: some more warmth. Maybe I had to guess it's a 278 00:17:58,320 --> 00:18:01,399 Speaker 1: very good guess. And how actually hold onto that gift 279 00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:07,120 Speaker 1: for a surprise later in the podcast. Um, but actually 280 00:18:07,119 --> 00:18:10,440 Speaker 1: the reason that they cluster together and like these huge 281 00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:14,720 Speaker 1: piles of like moving sand is for food or sex, 282 00:18:14,960 --> 00:18:22,520 Speaker 1: you know, the universal motivators. So during the winter, food 283 00:18:22,600 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 1: is more scarce, and snow fleas will cluster in or 284 00:18:25,800 --> 00:18:29,320 Speaker 1: on top of the snow where there's food available, usually 285 00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:33,879 Speaker 1: some decaying plant matter or maybe even algae um. But 286 00:18:34,040 --> 00:18:37,760 Speaker 1: they may also gather together during their reproductive cycles. So 287 00:18:37,800 --> 00:18:41,199 Speaker 1: an interesting thing about spring tails and snow fleas is 288 00:18:41,240 --> 00:18:45,520 Speaker 1: that they continue to molt throughout their life. So something 289 00:18:45,640 --> 00:18:49,760 Speaker 1: like say a butterfly or a moth or a wasp, 290 00:18:49,920 --> 00:18:54,560 Speaker 1: they will go through these molting from egg to these larva, 291 00:18:54,720 --> 00:18:59,080 Speaker 1: and sometimes they will go through numerous what are called 292 00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:03,520 Speaker 1: in stars, which are like you, you start out as 293 00:19:03,800 --> 00:19:06,320 Speaker 1: you know, a larva, and then you molten into something 294 00:19:06,320 --> 00:19:08,480 Speaker 1: else and then into something else, and then you're in 295 00:19:08,480 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 1: your adult form um and something. Some of insects have 296 00:19:12,880 --> 00:19:18,160 Speaker 1: much more straightforward sort of processes, like caterpillar going from 297 00:19:18,200 --> 00:19:22,560 Speaker 1: like caterpillar to the pupae to the butterfly or moth. 298 00:19:22,920 --> 00:19:26,080 Speaker 1: Some animals have more complex ones, like from a caterpillar 299 00:19:26,160 --> 00:19:29,800 Speaker 1: stage to sort of a juvenile in star that eventually 300 00:19:30,200 --> 00:19:34,760 Speaker 1: molds into its adult form. But these spring tails actually 301 00:19:35,200 --> 00:19:40,440 Speaker 1: continually mold throughout their entire life, and they will alternate 302 00:19:40,560 --> 00:19:45,840 Speaker 1: between a reproductive in star and a non reproductive in star, 303 00:19:46,440 --> 00:19:50,640 Speaker 1: and the reproductive in star doesn't eat, whereas the non 304 00:19:50,680 --> 00:19:54,400 Speaker 1: reproductive one does. So they like transform into reproductive mode 305 00:19:54,440 --> 00:19:57,879 Speaker 1: for a while and then transform back into no sex 306 00:19:57,960 --> 00:20:02,719 Speaker 1: only eating mode. Sounds like me and my twenties, am 307 00:20:02,760 --> 00:20:07,480 Speaker 1: I right? So how how quickly did these modes shift? Like? How? 308 00:20:07,680 --> 00:20:10,560 Speaker 1: You know, how what's the cycle of this? If you 309 00:20:10,560 --> 00:20:14,360 Speaker 1: happen to it's I think it's like over over months 310 00:20:15,160 --> 00:20:18,960 Speaker 1: or weeks. I don't think it's like that quickly. Um, 311 00:20:19,040 --> 00:20:22,760 Speaker 1: So these bugs survived for a little while. Yeah. Yeah, 312 00:20:22,840 --> 00:20:27,400 Speaker 1: And when females are in a reproductive in star, they 313 00:20:27,480 --> 00:20:31,760 Speaker 1: actually release a pheromone that attracts both male and female 314 00:20:32,119 --> 00:20:35,080 Speaker 1: spring tales that all common cluster together, and the more 315 00:20:35,200 --> 00:20:38,800 Speaker 1: females that come who are also releasing pheromone makes even 316 00:20:38,840 --> 00:20:42,560 Speaker 1: more coming. So they formed this giant sex mosh pit, 317 00:20:42,960 --> 00:20:45,639 Speaker 1: which is you know, they're having a good time. I 318 00:20:45,720 --> 00:20:48,000 Speaker 1: love that. I hope that, and you know what, I 319 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:51,119 Speaker 1: hope everybody's having fun. That's really the most my main concern. 320 00:20:51,240 --> 00:20:53,880 Speaker 1: As long as in the pheromone induced sex mosh pit. 321 00:20:54,200 --> 00:20:57,080 Speaker 1: Everybody's having a good time. That's my main concern. Yeah, 322 00:20:57,240 --> 00:20:59,320 Speaker 1: I think they're they're probably having a good time in 323 00:20:59,359 --> 00:21:02,800 Speaker 1: these mash it's I imagine. I mean, like their lives 324 00:21:03,240 --> 00:21:05,159 Speaker 1: do you seem kind of fun because they just go 325 00:21:05,240 --> 00:21:08,919 Speaker 1: through cycles of eating stuff, hanging out together, eating stuff, 326 00:21:08,960 --> 00:21:11,600 Speaker 1: hanging out together, having sex. I think they've got things 327 00:21:11,600 --> 00:21:13,960 Speaker 1: figured out. They really nailed it. I think they got 328 00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:16,200 Speaker 1: down to the base, the base what we all need 329 00:21:16,240 --> 00:21:19,080 Speaker 1: to survive. And um, they're just doing it right. And 330 00:21:19,119 --> 00:21:21,920 Speaker 1: they're not really hurting anyone because they're eating decaying matter, 331 00:21:21,960 --> 00:21:26,680 Speaker 1: they're eating algae um. They're they're called fleas, which I 332 00:21:26,720 --> 00:21:28,720 Speaker 1: think is kind of insulting to them because they don't 333 00:21:28,800 --> 00:21:31,640 Speaker 1: they don't bite your dog right now, they're not hurting 334 00:21:31,640 --> 00:21:34,760 Speaker 1: no doggies. No, no, that's right. The only time I 335 00:21:34,800 --> 00:21:39,000 Speaker 1: really get mad at insects is when they hurt my 336 00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:42,959 Speaker 1: doggie or any any kind of like bug creature like 337 00:21:43,160 --> 00:21:46,080 Speaker 1: I got. I get really mad at fleas or ticks 338 00:21:46,960 --> 00:21:50,800 Speaker 1: or round worms when they affect my doggie. I'm like, 339 00:21:51,960 --> 00:21:54,399 Speaker 1: it's just it's just an anger. Usually I don't have 340 00:21:54,520 --> 00:21:59,480 Speaker 1: towards the bug and insect Kingdom. It's unfair. Look, doggies 341 00:21:59,480 --> 00:22:02,640 Speaker 1: don't have a usable thumbs. They can't get these little 342 00:22:02,640 --> 00:22:05,639 Speaker 1: buggies off of them. Often it's a pain in the butt. 343 00:22:06,119 --> 00:22:09,960 Speaker 1: And um, it's not fair. It's not fairly leave them dogs. 344 00:22:11,960 --> 00:22:15,919 Speaker 1: But these guys snow Fleas are dog's best friend. Well, 345 00:22:16,160 --> 00:22:17,919 Speaker 1: I mean, he's got a best friend. But they're at 346 00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:22,800 Speaker 1: least cool acquaintances, exactly, exactly, cool acquaintances, not mortal enemies. 347 00:22:22,880 --> 00:22:26,040 Speaker 1: If we stand exactly, that's what we gotta have. Warn 348 00:22:26,160 --> 00:22:34,240 Speaker 1: that there's a link in it that has watched this video, 349 00:22:34,359 --> 00:22:37,800 Speaker 1: so if you could have that video open as well. Yeah. Also, 350 00:22:38,040 --> 00:22:40,560 Speaker 1: I'll say this also something of my nightmares. If I'm 351 00:22:40,600 --> 00:22:46,480 Speaker 1: being real, it's odd. It's definitely odd. The movement of 352 00:22:46,480 --> 00:22:50,560 Speaker 1: the worms aren't great. Have you been playing like the 353 00:22:50,840 --> 00:22:54,240 Speaker 1: Dead Space remake remuk? No, I have not, but I'm 354 00:22:54,359 --> 00:22:57,240 Speaker 1: very familiar with the with the with the series. I'm 355 00:22:57,320 --> 00:23:01,000 Speaker 1: too scared. This is embarrassing. I love of horror games, 356 00:23:01,119 --> 00:23:04,720 Speaker 1: but I don't handle stress well, so I'm too scared 357 00:23:04,760 --> 00:23:07,440 Speaker 1: to play them myself. But I love watching other people 358 00:23:07,480 --> 00:23:09,560 Speaker 1: play them. So right now I'm watching my husband play it. 359 00:23:11,119 --> 00:23:13,480 Speaker 1: I watched the whole play through of the original, so 360 00:23:13,520 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 1: it's fun to see the updated graphics. And so I 361 00:23:17,520 --> 00:23:22,040 Speaker 1: feel like I feel like these things squiggle and wiggle 362 00:23:22,080 --> 00:23:25,440 Speaker 1: in a way that reminds me of some of the 363 00:23:25,480 --> 00:23:29,240 Speaker 1: monsters and dead Space. Yeah, well that that'll turn you 364 00:23:29,320 --> 00:23:33,439 Speaker 1: off the real quick. This is just this is just 365 00:23:33,480 --> 00:23:36,920 Speaker 1: the kind of thing that even though I know that well, 366 00:23:36,960 --> 00:23:38,639 Speaker 1: I mean you actually you're probably about to tell me 367 00:23:38,720 --> 00:23:41,439 Speaker 1: how fine it is that these these little squiggly wormy 368 00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:43,199 Speaker 1: things are in the water. But I just know that 369 00:23:43,240 --> 00:23:44,720 Speaker 1: if I saw this, I would be like, I have 370 00:23:44,760 --> 00:23:46,800 Speaker 1: to get out of here immediately before one of these 371 00:23:46,840 --> 00:23:49,320 Speaker 1: crawls into my ear and eats my brain out. So 372 00:23:50,119 --> 00:23:52,360 Speaker 1: maybe that fear is unfounded and we'll find out shortly, 373 00:23:52,440 --> 00:23:54,720 Speaker 1: but I can't stop myself from thinking that whenever I 374 00:23:54,720 --> 00:23:57,760 Speaker 1: look at this video, I would I definitely feel that. 375 00:23:57,840 --> 00:24:00,960 Speaker 1: I think that when I see warm in the water, 376 00:24:01,119 --> 00:24:06,600 Speaker 1: I think definitely parasite. But fortunately these are not parasites, 377 00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:13,439 Speaker 1: but they are very weird. So these are called pololo worms, 378 00:24:14,480 --> 00:24:17,760 Speaker 1: and they are you know, they're just kind of squiggly 379 00:24:17,760 --> 00:24:21,800 Speaker 1: worms here in this video that I've used to kind 380 00:24:21,800 --> 00:24:26,679 Speaker 1: of traumatize Danial. Uh. They are never going in again. 381 00:24:27,880 --> 00:24:31,600 Speaker 1: They're just they like look like, you know, maybe thin, thinner, 382 00:24:31,640 --> 00:24:35,520 Speaker 1: a little bit longer. Earthworms. They're they're different colors, they're 383 00:24:35,560 --> 00:24:41,520 Speaker 1: more pale, and they're moving around undulating, very weird jerky motions. 384 00:24:41,560 --> 00:24:44,600 Speaker 1: When you say, yeah, very jerky. I'm also gonna give 385 00:24:44,920 --> 00:24:47,639 Speaker 1: our our viewers a little context for this video. So 386 00:24:47,720 --> 00:24:49,560 Speaker 1: this is someone who is in what looks to be 387 00:24:49,600 --> 00:24:54,119 Speaker 1: the ocean at night with a with a underwater flashlight 388 00:24:54,600 --> 00:24:57,520 Speaker 1: and their first filming from above the water. So you're like, oh, 389 00:24:57,520 --> 00:24:59,440 Speaker 1: I can see some little squiggly wormies in the water. 390 00:24:59,800 --> 00:25:03,680 Speaker 1: And then they submerge the camera and reveal that throughout 391 00:25:03,720 --> 00:25:07,280 Speaker 1: the water, through probably five or six feet of solid 392 00:25:07,320 --> 00:25:10,960 Speaker 1: depth of water, there are little squiggly worms everywhere. To 393 00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:13,280 Speaker 1: be honest with you, this is a horror movie level 394 00:25:13,359 --> 00:25:16,560 Speaker 1: reveal that happens in this video. And another note about 395 00:25:16,560 --> 00:25:20,600 Speaker 1: this video is that the description simply says God provides 396 00:25:21,720 --> 00:25:24,320 Speaker 1: and that's and that's big facts right there. God provides 397 00:25:24,440 --> 00:25:28,320 Speaker 1: some of our most horrifying things. When the camera goes 398 00:25:28,359 --> 00:25:33,400 Speaker 1: into the dark water and you see you guys, oh 399 00:25:33,520 --> 00:25:36,600 Speaker 1: my god. I mean so a lot of people would 400 00:25:36,640 --> 00:25:40,199 Speaker 1: look at this and get really excited and happy and 401 00:25:40,240 --> 00:25:43,879 Speaker 1: I'll tell you why in a little bit, but first 402 00:25:44,560 --> 00:25:48,400 Speaker 1: I will introduce this warm by saying that palolo worms 403 00:25:48,800 --> 00:25:52,240 Speaker 1: reproduced by timing a mass gathering with the moon cycle 404 00:25:52,280 --> 00:25:55,639 Speaker 1: and then explode like a two stage rocket, releasing sperm 405 00:25:55,680 --> 00:26:03,840 Speaker 1: and eggs. What Yeah, so okay, yeah poalolo worms. Um, 406 00:26:03,880 --> 00:26:07,840 Speaker 1: I guess the shorter version is they detached their butts 407 00:26:07,920 --> 00:26:10,320 Speaker 1: to have a giant rave at the surface of the 408 00:26:10,359 --> 00:26:16,800 Speaker 1: sea and a mass reproductive orgy. Wow. Yeah, okay, yes, 409 00:26:16,960 --> 00:26:22,240 Speaker 1: so they are found is just processing. I can see 410 00:26:22,280 --> 00:26:27,119 Speaker 1: like the like the wheels spinning. Yeah, that's I mean 411 00:26:27,160 --> 00:26:30,199 Speaker 1: that sounds I don't know. I mean, I gotta see it, 412 00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:32,199 Speaker 1: but I just know that if I don't know, I 413 00:26:32,240 --> 00:26:33,760 Speaker 1: have to put myself in the shoes of the person 414 00:26:33,760 --> 00:26:35,880 Speaker 1: taking the video. Being if I was in the water 415 00:26:35,920 --> 00:26:37,560 Speaker 1: and I saw these worms, first of all, I'll be 416 00:26:37,640 --> 00:26:38,879 Speaker 1: getting the hell out of there. But if all of 417 00:26:38,880 --> 00:26:41,320 Speaker 1: a sudden their butts started exploding and shooting seed into 418 00:26:41,359 --> 00:26:43,240 Speaker 1: the surface of the water, I'll be like, I'm about 419 00:26:43,280 --> 00:26:45,280 Speaker 1: to turn into a last of a zombie right now, 420 00:26:45,440 --> 00:26:47,600 Speaker 1: Like this this is it. This is how I become 421 00:26:47,640 --> 00:26:54,040 Speaker 1: a clicker and it's over. Yeah anyway, Sorry, please your 422 00:26:54,040 --> 00:26:58,240 Speaker 1: face is just an error message. I am enjoying that. Yeah, 423 00:26:58,280 --> 00:27:00,480 Speaker 1: I have one of those little rotate I have on 424 00:27:00,520 --> 00:27:04,040 Speaker 1: my face right now that windows like sounding windows like, 425 00:27:05,440 --> 00:27:10,359 Speaker 1: but we're experiencing problem. Yeah. So they are found in 426 00:27:10,400 --> 00:27:14,040 Speaker 1: the oceans near the Pacific Islands and Indonesia, and they 427 00:27:14,040 --> 00:27:18,480 Speaker 1: are a species of marine worm. They are a polykeet 428 00:27:18,800 --> 00:27:23,040 Speaker 1: in the same class as bristle worms, bobbit worms, and 429 00:27:23,240 --> 00:27:26,800 Speaker 1: certain deep sea tube worms. Now bobbit worms we've talked 430 00:27:26,840 --> 00:27:31,760 Speaker 1: about before on the podcast. They are those horrifying mixture 431 00:27:31,800 --> 00:27:36,679 Speaker 1: between like a really long sarlac pit because they hide 432 00:27:36,920 --> 00:27:40,240 Speaker 1: in the sand on the seabed and then we'll burrow 433 00:27:40,359 --> 00:27:42,719 Speaker 1: down because they can be quite long, and then they 434 00:27:42,760 --> 00:27:47,000 Speaker 1: pop out, grab fish and pull them down into their burrows. 435 00:27:47,119 --> 00:27:52,639 Speaker 1: So um, horrifying. And you know, cousins to the pololo worms, 436 00:27:52,640 --> 00:27:55,600 Speaker 1: so their cousins can be pretty weird and wild too. 437 00:27:55,840 --> 00:28:00,199 Speaker 1: But pololo worms have a very bizarre life cycle, one 438 00:28:00,200 --> 00:28:03,520 Speaker 1: of the weirdest ones that I know about. Uh. They 439 00:28:03,600 --> 00:28:08,480 Speaker 1: start off as tiny planktonic larva, which is not unusual 440 00:28:08,520 --> 00:28:11,880 Speaker 1: for marine life. Lots of marine life starts out as zooplankton, 441 00:28:12,600 --> 00:28:15,679 Speaker 1: little little tiny guys that just bhoop around the ocean. 442 00:28:16,160 --> 00:28:19,320 Speaker 1: But then they develop into an adult. They grow into 443 00:28:19,440 --> 00:28:24,239 Speaker 1: a long segmented worm with a weird claw like head. Uh. 444 00:28:24,320 --> 00:28:26,480 Speaker 1: And they are not small. They can grow to be 445 00:28:26,520 --> 00:28:31,919 Speaker 1: around sixteen inches or forty centimeters long. Yeah, they're pretty. Yeah, 446 00:28:31,960 --> 00:28:35,439 Speaker 1: they're they seem significant in terms of their like size 447 00:28:35,480 --> 00:28:38,280 Speaker 1: that they're definitely not tiny little guys. You will you 448 00:28:38,280 --> 00:28:40,800 Speaker 1: would not miss them, You absolutely would not miss them. 449 00:28:42,320 --> 00:28:45,360 Speaker 1: They like to settle into the crevices of a coral reef, 450 00:28:45,400 --> 00:28:48,720 Speaker 1: So they go head first into like a little sort 451 00:28:48,720 --> 00:28:50,760 Speaker 1: of nook or cranny in the coral reef and kind 452 00:28:50,760 --> 00:28:56,240 Speaker 1: of burrowed in there. All right. So there, so the 453 00:28:56,280 --> 00:28:59,520 Speaker 1: coral is their home or is that just a okay, cool? 454 00:29:00,000 --> 00:29:02,720 Speaker 1: It's their home. I mean it's it's sort of typical 455 00:29:02,880 --> 00:29:06,880 Speaker 1: weird marine war warm lifestyle so far, Like they're they're 456 00:29:07,000 --> 00:29:11,880 Speaker 1: weird looking, kind of creepy. They're in coral all standard 457 00:29:12,040 --> 00:29:16,440 Speaker 1: for the ocean. Are they mostly found in places like 458 00:29:16,480 --> 00:29:20,440 Speaker 1: Australia where there's a lot of coral reef? Um? Are 459 00:29:20,440 --> 00:29:23,480 Speaker 1: they kind of all over? Yeah, they're mostly found so 460 00:29:23,520 --> 00:29:27,760 Speaker 1: like they're found uh, near the Polynesian Islands, they're near Indonesia. 461 00:29:28,200 --> 00:29:31,080 Speaker 1: They're I think they some of them are sort of 462 00:29:31,160 --> 00:29:35,840 Speaker 1: in uh the ocean somewhat near Australia. So yeah, it's 463 00:29:35,920 --> 00:29:41,160 Speaker 1: it's like in these warmer coral uh corally areas. I 464 00:29:41,200 --> 00:29:45,040 Speaker 1: don't know if coraly is a word, but yeah, none, yeah, 465 00:29:45,520 --> 00:29:50,479 Speaker 1: poorly coral lue, coral line. I'm with you. So this 466 00:29:50,560 --> 00:29:53,320 Speaker 1: is where stuff gets weird. After they are adults and 467 00:29:54,160 --> 00:29:57,840 Speaker 1: then they want to reproduce, they go into another stage 468 00:29:57,880 --> 00:30:01,840 Speaker 1: of their lives, uh and kind of transform into their 469 00:30:01,920 --> 00:30:06,560 Speaker 1: reproductive form. So their muscles and heads start to atrophy 470 00:30:06,600 --> 00:30:11,680 Speaker 1: a little bit, and there in segments which contain reproductive 471 00:30:11,800 --> 00:30:16,040 Speaker 1: organs grow, and their legs become more paddle like, and 472 00:30:16,200 --> 00:30:21,520 Speaker 1: eventually these in segments detached from the head and are 473 00:30:21,600 --> 00:30:25,560 Speaker 1: able to swim on their own. So this free swimming 474 00:30:25,720 --> 00:30:29,720 Speaker 1: butt section is called the epitope, and it will alone 475 00:30:29,840 --> 00:30:32,880 Speaker 1: without the head, swim up to the surface of the 476 00:30:32,920 --> 00:30:39,000 Speaker 1: ocean to reproduce. So it what So the reproductive organ 477 00:30:39,160 --> 00:30:42,440 Speaker 1: is a kind of like its own creature? Yes, what 478 00:30:42,600 --> 00:30:48,600 Speaker 1: is it? Does it? WHOA? Okay? Does it? So? Is 479 00:30:48,640 --> 00:30:51,320 Speaker 1: it just the reproductive organs or does it like is 480 00:30:51,360 --> 00:30:54,520 Speaker 1: it kind of like a like a cell? Splitting where 481 00:30:54,600 --> 00:30:57,760 Speaker 1: like you're getting some you know, does it have it? 482 00:30:57,840 --> 00:31:00,320 Speaker 1: Does it Does it have its own like brain nervous 483 00:31:00,320 --> 00:31:02,680 Speaker 1: system or something like that, or is it just it 484 00:31:02,760 --> 00:31:06,680 Speaker 1: has Yeah, it's got its own like nerves. It's got 485 00:31:06,720 --> 00:31:09,680 Speaker 1: a bunch of legs. Um. I think it even has 486 00:31:09,800 --> 00:31:14,840 Speaker 1: some like sensory light sensing cells. Uh. And so I 487 00:31:14,920 --> 00:31:17,880 Speaker 1: don't think it has like a central brain. No, but 488 00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:23,480 Speaker 1: it has like neurons um and some connections happening there. Right. 489 00:31:23,560 --> 00:31:28,000 Speaker 1: It's like as if you basically like detached your lower 490 00:31:28,080 --> 00:31:31,160 Speaker 1: half like belly button down, and it ran off and 491 00:31:31,200 --> 00:31:36,520 Speaker 1: went to go mate, yeah, without you having to be involved. 492 00:31:36,760 --> 00:31:42,000 Speaker 1: So fun. Well that's I mean, you know, that's that's 493 00:31:42,040 --> 00:31:44,479 Speaker 1: the part I don't never want to experience, the actual 494 00:31:44,600 --> 00:31:46,800 Speaker 1: reproduction part. I kind of just wanted to happen. So 495 00:31:46,800 --> 00:31:50,520 Speaker 1: if I could take all the more fun for me, 496 00:31:51,760 --> 00:31:56,000 Speaker 1: I could say in my computer looking at memes, it's 497 00:31:56,120 --> 00:32:00,720 Speaker 1: it's a waste of time and boring. So the uh, 498 00:32:00,840 --> 00:32:05,280 Speaker 1: the head part doesn't always die typically it actually can 499 00:32:05,360 --> 00:32:13,560 Speaker 1: regrow a new in segment. Um. Yeah. So the but 500 00:32:13,840 --> 00:32:18,400 Speaker 1: as this like as this posterior segment goes off on 501 00:32:18,440 --> 00:32:20,760 Speaker 1: its own like like nice now and you see, it 502 00:32:20,800 --> 00:32:23,440 Speaker 1: goes to the surface, it will meet up with a 503 00:32:23,480 --> 00:32:26,680 Speaker 1: bunch of other posterior segments all there for the same reason, 504 00:32:27,160 --> 00:32:31,280 Speaker 1: and they like kind of explode, They sort of disintegrate 505 00:32:32,000 --> 00:32:35,440 Speaker 1: and like just kind of fault. These segments kind of 506 00:32:35,480 --> 00:32:40,880 Speaker 1: like pop apart, and there's this mass soup of sperm 507 00:32:40,960 --> 00:32:46,680 Speaker 1: and eggs that just kind of mingles together to form 508 00:32:46,720 --> 00:32:53,040 Speaker 1: the new babies m soup. Yeah. In fact, okay, so 509 00:32:53,120 --> 00:32:57,200 Speaker 1: the palolo worm is on a very precise and consistent 510 00:32:57,360 --> 00:33:02,720 Speaker 1: time schedule following moon fade. This is after apparently October eighth, 511 00:33:03,720 --> 00:33:07,320 Speaker 1: during the third quarter moon, for just a couple hours. 512 00:33:08,080 --> 00:33:12,160 Speaker 1: Oh my god, that is so specific. Yes, and because 513 00:33:12,200 --> 00:33:15,360 Speaker 1: of this, people who live in the area have recognized 514 00:33:15,360 --> 00:33:19,600 Speaker 1: the habits of the pololo warm over centuries. And apparently, 515 00:33:19,920 --> 00:33:22,520 Speaker 1: I know you grimaced when I called this a soup, 516 00:33:22,560 --> 00:33:29,000 Speaker 1: but apparently these epitopes, the butt segments are quite delicious. 517 00:33:29,080 --> 00:33:33,760 Speaker 1: So people will go out during this special time and 518 00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:37,560 Speaker 1: catch them with nuts and so you are kind of 519 00:33:37,600 --> 00:33:43,600 Speaker 1: eating like, um, you know, reproductive organs. But we eat 520 00:33:43,680 --> 00:33:48,160 Speaker 1: caviar in row all the time, and those are reproduct 521 00:33:48,200 --> 00:33:51,160 Speaker 1: those are eggs. You know, you're you're right, You're right. 522 00:33:51,200 --> 00:33:53,840 Speaker 1: I shouldn't be so young yucky with my interpretation of 523 00:33:53,880 --> 00:33:56,320 Speaker 1: these things, because at first, when you said they're delicious, 524 00:33:56,320 --> 00:33:58,840 Speaker 1: I was expecting, like, yes, delicious to fish or to 525 00:34:00,200 --> 00:34:02,160 Speaker 1: other creatures of the seed that might you know, just 526 00:34:02,200 --> 00:34:05,240 Speaker 1: be just be out there snacking. Um. But wow, we'd 527 00:34:05,240 --> 00:34:07,640 Speaker 1: be eating this stuff. Okay? Is it is it a 528 00:34:07,880 --> 00:34:10,720 Speaker 1: m Is it like a delicacy to any particular region? 529 00:34:10,800 --> 00:34:12,360 Speaker 1: Is there a chance that I've eaten this before and 530 00:34:12,360 --> 00:34:16,319 Speaker 1: I just didn't know. I don't know. I think it's 531 00:34:16,440 --> 00:34:20,480 Speaker 1: more in the Polynesian Islands area. Uh so there, Yes, 532 00:34:20,520 --> 00:34:23,239 Speaker 1: it is very much delicacy. It's like it's because it 533 00:34:23,360 --> 00:34:27,839 Speaker 1: only happens like you know, this rare time every year. 534 00:34:28,800 --> 00:34:31,960 Speaker 1: Uh that it's like and you know, you can collect 535 00:34:32,040 --> 00:34:35,319 Speaker 1: quite a bit over this period of time. Uh, And 536 00:34:35,360 --> 00:34:38,480 Speaker 1: I think that they do. They go with every third 537 00:34:38,880 --> 00:34:41,960 Speaker 1: moon cycle after October eight, so there might be like 538 00:34:42,000 --> 00:34:45,040 Speaker 1: a a few periods of time before they stop. But 539 00:34:45,160 --> 00:34:47,480 Speaker 1: still it's like very rare. It only happens like a 540 00:34:47,520 --> 00:34:49,879 Speaker 1: couple of hours when they come up and do this. 541 00:34:50,160 --> 00:34:52,759 Speaker 1: You gotta catch them while you can. And apparently they're 542 00:34:52,880 --> 00:34:55,680 Speaker 1: very very rich in protein. I mean, like an egg. 543 00:34:55,719 --> 00:34:58,120 Speaker 1: It's very high in protein, so I imagine they have 544 00:34:58,160 --> 00:35:03,560 Speaker 1: a very like ummmy flavor, very rich protein flavor, and 545 00:35:03,840 --> 00:35:07,479 Speaker 1: are apparently extremely good. I've never tried any. Don't tempt 546 00:35:07,480 --> 00:35:10,000 Speaker 1: me with a good time. I mean, I'm into it. Look, 547 00:35:10,040 --> 00:35:13,319 Speaker 1: you know your food. You've got to have an open mind. 548 00:35:13,400 --> 00:35:15,480 Speaker 1: And once I once I learned something might might be 549 00:35:15,520 --> 00:35:18,439 Speaker 1: delicious and might be food, you gotta go ship. I'm down. 550 00:35:18,840 --> 00:35:21,239 Speaker 1: Who didn't look at salmon Roe for the first time, 551 00:35:21,360 --> 00:35:23,440 Speaker 1: look at a little a little kora and be like, 552 00:35:25,680 --> 00:35:27,040 Speaker 1: I don't know about that, and then you put it 553 00:35:27,040 --> 00:35:29,759 Speaker 1: in your mouth and you're like, damn. Actually, these little 554 00:35:29,760 --> 00:35:33,919 Speaker 1: explosions of flavor are incredible, right, Yeah, I mean all 555 00:35:33,960 --> 00:35:36,680 Speaker 1: our all our food, so much of our food is 556 00:35:36,840 --> 00:35:42,239 Speaker 1: very weird, and our understanding, our understanding of weirdness is 557 00:35:42,360 --> 00:35:45,960 Speaker 1: very cultural. I mean, like with milk, it's like, yeah, 558 00:35:46,040 --> 00:35:48,200 Speaker 1: this is coming out of a cow nipple. I'm going 559 00:35:48,239 --> 00:35:52,880 Speaker 1: to drink that, you know it. In fact, I'm just 560 00:35:52,920 --> 00:35:55,680 Speaker 1: going to start eating the cow's ass. You're just gonna 561 00:35:55,719 --> 00:35:58,799 Speaker 1: eat that booty. There's there's there's so many things that 562 00:35:58,920 --> 00:36:02,960 Speaker 1: I have to like, credit are our for our ancestors 563 00:36:02,960 --> 00:36:05,480 Speaker 1: for for having the gall and the bravery to be like, 564 00:36:05,680 --> 00:36:07,680 Speaker 1: let me do this thing, because like, without them, we 565 00:36:07,680 --> 00:36:11,959 Speaker 1: wouldn't have literally anything today. Think about sandwiches, Think about 566 00:36:11,960 --> 00:36:13,279 Speaker 1: how many steps we have to go through to get 567 00:36:13,280 --> 00:36:14,920 Speaker 1: to bread and then if you want to go, if 568 00:36:14,920 --> 00:36:17,520 Speaker 1: you want to go really quote unquote science with me 569 00:36:17,640 --> 00:36:19,040 Speaker 1: right here, I think about how many steps it took 570 00:36:19,040 --> 00:36:23,520 Speaker 1: for us to get to like bonds, how much how 571 00:36:23,560 --> 00:36:25,640 Speaker 1: much work do we have to do to get to Okay? 572 00:36:25,640 --> 00:36:28,680 Speaker 1: But then what about this, this and this? Yeah we 573 00:36:28,760 --> 00:36:32,520 Speaker 1: had there's a lot of cultivation, their understanding of glass, 574 00:36:33,160 --> 00:36:35,440 Speaker 1: lots of lots of things that had to to to 575 00:36:35,800 --> 00:36:38,080 Speaker 1: lock into place. But yeah, we'll stick with We'll stick 576 00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:39,839 Speaker 1: with food and sandwiches for now and not go too 577 00:36:39,880 --> 00:36:41,880 Speaker 1: deep down the stone or rabbit hole of can you 578 00:36:41,920 --> 00:36:46,320 Speaker 1: believe they did this to make this thing? Bro? Dude? 579 00:36:46,440 --> 00:36:50,319 Speaker 1: Sand think about glass? What do anyway? You just think 580 00:36:50,360 --> 00:36:55,319 Speaker 1: about sand and how many of them there are? Well 581 00:36:55,440 --> 00:37:04,920 Speaker 1: that is awesome. Now I'm hungry, So I want to 582 00:37:04,960 --> 00:37:13,560 Speaker 1: talk about larval conveyor belts. Are you ready? Belts? Larval 583 00:37:13,840 --> 00:37:19,480 Speaker 1: conveyor belts another cool sounding thing. So uh, first I 584 00:37:19,520 --> 00:37:21,880 Speaker 1: gotta tell you what a soft fly is. So soft 585 00:37:21,920 --> 00:37:25,319 Speaker 1: flies aren't flies? Or bees or wasps, even though they 586 00:37:25,400 --> 00:37:28,160 Speaker 1: kind of look like all three of those things somehow, weirdly, 587 00:37:28,320 --> 00:37:32,520 Speaker 1: they are actually a distinct suborder of Hymenoptera, and they 588 00:37:32,600 --> 00:37:37,160 Speaker 1: are named after the saw like ovipositor. So an ovipositor 589 00:37:37,560 --> 00:37:41,440 Speaker 1: is like this tube on the butt of female that 590 00:37:41,520 --> 00:37:46,320 Speaker 1: is used to deposit eggs um. And so she uses 591 00:37:46,360 --> 00:37:50,399 Speaker 1: that sali like ovipositor to saw into a plant and 592 00:37:50,520 --> 00:37:54,320 Speaker 1: lay her eggs um. And there are many different species 593 00:37:54,360 --> 00:37:57,120 Speaker 1: of soft flies all over the world. But the reason 594 00:37:57,160 --> 00:37:59,160 Speaker 1: I want to talk about soft flies is that their 595 00:37:59,280 --> 00:38:05,480 Speaker 1: larva are often very social. Now, their larva look like caterpillars, uh, 596 00:38:05,760 --> 00:38:09,120 Speaker 1: and they are usually quite social and they tend to 597 00:38:09,160 --> 00:38:13,440 Speaker 1: stick together and it's cute and horrible at the same time, 598 00:38:13,480 --> 00:38:17,879 Speaker 1: which is my favorite feeling. I love that they look 599 00:38:17,920 --> 00:38:21,439 Speaker 1: like an enemy popping out of a tree. Yes, yes, 600 00:38:21,480 --> 00:38:23,640 Speaker 1: So what you are looking at right now is a 601 00:38:23,680 --> 00:38:27,480 Speaker 1: fascinating thing because this is it looks like one organism 602 00:38:27,560 --> 00:38:32,359 Speaker 1: right like an m or a living fleshy flower. And 603 00:38:32,400 --> 00:38:36,040 Speaker 1: it's like twitching, it's like jumping, like unfurling in this 604 00:38:36,200 --> 00:38:41,160 Speaker 1: like coordinated pulsating movement. This is actually a cluster of 605 00:38:41,239 --> 00:38:46,000 Speaker 1: soft fly larva uh moving in Unison, and the thought 606 00:38:46,120 --> 00:38:48,240 Speaker 1: is that by moving in Unison, they are a warding 607 00:38:48,280 --> 00:38:52,719 Speaker 1: off potential attackers. Interesting. Interesting, I mean, I'll tell you this, 608 00:38:52,880 --> 00:38:55,120 Speaker 1: I'm certainly warded off by seeing this. I would not 609 00:38:55,280 --> 00:38:59,800 Speaker 1: be going over there being like touch thing. Absolutely not. Yeah, 610 00:39:00,200 --> 00:39:01,719 Speaker 1: I know that I would have to drag my dog 611 00:39:01,800 --> 00:39:04,040 Speaker 1: Kelly away from it, though I'd be like, yeah, you're 612 00:39:05,080 --> 00:39:09,120 Speaker 1: not with that right now. Dogs find the weirdest, most disgusting, 613 00:39:09,360 --> 00:39:12,960 Speaker 1: probably most dangerous thing in their perimeter and immediately put 614 00:39:13,000 --> 00:39:16,280 Speaker 1: it in their mouth like that, Oh, this thing looks 615 00:39:16,360 --> 00:39:21,560 Speaker 1: fun Like my dog found a turd with a cigarette 616 00:39:21,560 --> 00:39:26,120 Speaker 1: stuck into it like a birthday candle and immediately like 617 00:39:25,800 --> 00:39:28,640 Speaker 1: it like dove for it. I had to like nank 618 00:39:28,719 --> 00:39:32,600 Speaker 1: her back because she's like, that's it's my birthday to 619 00:39:32,680 --> 00:39:34,759 Speaker 1: the happy birthday in the cookie. Time for me to 620 00:39:34,800 --> 00:39:39,560 Speaker 1: eat that thing. That's so funny and disgusting. But yeah, 621 00:39:40,160 --> 00:39:44,640 Speaker 1: I support you, a fellow dog on her I support you, yes, um, 622 00:39:44,680 --> 00:39:47,839 Speaker 1: But yeah no, this absolutely looks like a see an 623 00:39:47,920 --> 00:39:51,160 Speaker 1: enemy um but on a tree. But it's also made 624 00:39:51,200 --> 00:39:55,120 Speaker 1: up of a bunch of these individual larva um and 625 00:39:55,120 --> 00:39:57,279 Speaker 1: and again they're like they're kind of they're chunky like 626 00:39:57,280 --> 00:40:01,560 Speaker 1: they're like caterpillars. They're not tiny guys, um very much 627 00:40:01,600 --> 00:40:04,359 Speaker 1: like a yellow caterpillar. And again imagine four our view 628 00:40:04,440 --> 00:40:08,759 Speaker 1: our listeners at home, imagine truly like a kind of 629 00:40:08,840 --> 00:40:12,840 Speaker 1: a cluster of small yellow caterpillars sticking out long ways 630 00:40:12,880 --> 00:40:15,399 Speaker 1: out of a tree in a little group, and like 631 00:40:15,480 --> 00:40:19,680 Speaker 1: a handwave near them makes them all go Like if 632 00:40:19,680 --> 00:40:22,879 Speaker 1: you can imagine what that noise sounds like in terms 633 00:40:22,880 --> 00:40:28,080 Speaker 1: of wiggling action. That is the scientific term for that movement. 634 00:40:30,200 --> 00:40:31,960 Speaker 1: It's spelled with a lot of ohs and a lot 635 00:40:31,960 --> 00:40:37,880 Speaker 1: of uh gotta yeah. So they will form what is 636 00:40:37,960 --> 00:40:41,399 Speaker 1: known as a rolling swarm where they crawl all over 637 00:40:41,480 --> 00:40:46,120 Speaker 1: each other and it protects them from attacks by predators. Um. 638 00:40:46,560 --> 00:40:50,160 Speaker 1: And it is really interesting to see both when it 639 00:40:50,239 --> 00:40:53,560 Speaker 1: is sped up and also in real time movement, both 640 00:40:53,800 --> 00:40:58,560 Speaker 1: pretty horrifying looking but also there. To me, it's cute 641 00:40:58,600 --> 00:41:00,960 Speaker 1: because it's just a bunch of a little guys crawling 642 00:41:00,960 --> 00:41:06,120 Speaker 1: all over each other trying to go forward. It's yeah, 643 00:41:06,200 --> 00:41:09,200 Speaker 1: I mean, there's there's a there's a group. A group 644 00:41:09,239 --> 00:41:12,439 Speaker 1: think elements to their to their movements and whatnot, but um, yeah, 645 00:41:12,440 --> 00:41:14,960 Speaker 1: I can't can't get over the I need to can't 646 00:41:14,960 --> 00:41:17,520 Speaker 1: get over the demon back away from me. Kind of 647 00:41:17,560 --> 00:41:20,040 Speaker 1: a thing I'm thinking right here. I think, honestly my 648 00:41:20,160 --> 00:41:22,080 Speaker 1: theme or not my theme, but there's a trope of 649 00:41:22,160 --> 00:41:24,360 Speaker 1: me on this show that is like, I'm so scared 650 00:41:24,400 --> 00:41:26,680 Speaker 1: of bugs, and like, in truth, I don't think I 651 00:41:26,719 --> 00:41:31,280 Speaker 1: am that's scared of bugs, but I do stray away 652 00:41:31,280 --> 00:41:35,359 Speaker 1: from interaction with bugs as much as possible, and that's 653 00:41:35,400 --> 00:41:39,480 Speaker 1: just unfortunately factual. I think it's not a bad idea. 654 00:41:39,560 --> 00:41:42,160 Speaker 1: I think it's worse if you're like me and you 655 00:41:42,239 --> 00:41:47,200 Speaker 1: like have this compulsion to pick up every weird bug 656 00:41:47,280 --> 00:41:50,200 Speaker 1: you see, and then later find out that this was, 657 00:41:50,280 --> 00:41:52,960 Speaker 1: oh this is a kissing beetle, or this is a 658 00:41:53,040 --> 00:41:55,719 Speaker 1: kissing bug. This could have actually really hurt me. I 659 00:41:55,760 --> 00:42:00,120 Speaker 1: should not have touched that. I just kind of like, 660 00:42:00,320 --> 00:42:02,279 Speaker 1: I kind of like I want to touch everything. I 661 00:42:02,320 --> 00:42:05,040 Speaker 1: want to pick everything up. So I guess me and 662 00:42:05,120 --> 00:42:08,680 Speaker 1: my dog are not so different, are we? Maybe not? 663 00:42:08,760 --> 00:42:11,920 Speaker 1: But you know what we need people like you do. 664 00:42:12,520 --> 00:42:18,080 Speaker 1: If people like me survive long enough, touching bugs protects 665 00:42:18,160 --> 00:42:22,239 Speaker 1: Katie at all costs. Um. But yeah, by moving in 666 00:42:22,400 --> 00:42:25,319 Speaker 1: unison kind of I'm trying to think I feel like 667 00:42:25,360 --> 00:42:29,920 Speaker 1: it reminds me a lot of Miyazaki movies where he 668 00:42:30,040 --> 00:42:32,200 Speaker 1: does this kind of thing. I think he's done it 669 00:42:32,280 --> 00:42:35,760 Speaker 1: in a few of his movies in Howel's Moving Castle 670 00:42:36,400 --> 00:42:38,799 Speaker 1: and Princess Mononoke, where it's like a bunch of like 671 00:42:38,920 --> 00:42:43,200 Speaker 1: little slugs kind of like coming coalescing together and moving 672 00:42:43,239 --> 00:42:48,160 Speaker 1: in Unison. Yes, it's a little stomach turning. It is, 673 00:42:48,160 --> 00:42:50,800 Speaker 1: most certainly especially in monok when it's like the writhing 674 00:42:51,040 --> 00:42:55,319 Speaker 1: disease on Htuka's arm. Not my favorite. No, it's a 675 00:42:55,320 --> 00:42:59,920 Speaker 1: little gross looking, but in this case it's effective because 676 00:43:00,120 --> 00:43:02,680 Speaker 1: they are able to make themselves seem like a larger 677 00:43:02,800 --> 00:43:07,200 Speaker 1: organism also probably make it difficult for a predator to 678 00:43:07,280 --> 00:43:12,399 Speaker 1: pick out anyone individual. Um. There's also remember earlier when 679 00:43:12,400 --> 00:43:15,560 Speaker 1: you were speculating that maybe those snow fleas gathered together 680 00:43:15,640 --> 00:43:19,880 Speaker 1: for heat. Indeed, that was not a stupid guest, because 681 00:43:20,320 --> 00:43:23,920 Speaker 1: there is research on these guys on the soft fly 682 00:43:24,040 --> 00:43:27,600 Speaker 1: larva that they do gather together to benefit from each 683 00:43:27,600 --> 00:43:31,400 Speaker 1: other's body heat. So I was just a little early 684 00:43:31,440 --> 00:43:35,240 Speaker 1: with my predictions, that's right, that's right, accurate, but early. 685 00:43:38,000 --> 00:43:41,920 Speaker 1: So there was some speculation. When I say some speculation, 686 00:43:41,960 --> 00:43:45,400 Speaker 1: it's really just kind of one guy on YouTube, YouTuber 687 00:43:45,520 --> 00:43:51,280 Speaker 1: named Dustin who that's speculation, nonetheless, that is that is speculation, nonetheless, 688 00:43:51,320 --> 00:43:54,600 Speaker 1: and there's a lot of it. People are saying, um, well, 689 00:43:54,600 --> 00:43:57,440 Speaker 1: really it's just one people on YouTube. And he did 690 00:43:57,480 --> 00:44:01,359 Speaker 1: this experiment with like moving legos because he saw like 691 00:44:01,480 --> 00:44:04,800 Speaker 1: these larva as this sort of like living conveyor belt, 692 00:44:05,200 --> 00:44:08,480 Speaker 1: and he speculates that maybe they're able to move faster 693 00:44:08,840 --> 00:44:13,480 Speaker 1: like that because basically they are moving on top of 694 00:44:13,520 --> 00:44:16,480 Speaker 1: each other and then the bottom ones also moving, but 695 00:44:16,520 --> 00:44:18,879 Speaker 1: then they rotate and so they're kind of like it's 696 00:44:18,920 --> 00:44:21,040 Speaker 1: like when you're you know, like at the airport, when 697 00:44:21,040 --> 00:44:24,520 Speaker 1: you're walking on the flat escalator. I don't know what 698 00:44:24,520 --> 00:44:27,680 Speaker 1: those are called people mover. I guess okay, wow, we 699 00:44:27,719 --> 00:44:30,880 Speaker 1: didn't think of anything more creative than that. Huh. People 700 00:44:30,920 --> 00:44:35,040 Speaker 1: move all right, but where it's like you're walking, usually 701 00:44:35,080 --> 00:44:37,120 Speaker 1: for me, I'm walking on the people mover because it's 702 00:44:37,160 --> 00:44:39,319 Speaker 1: the airport, and I'm always in a rush and always straight, 703 00:44:40,120 --> 00:44:42,799 Speaker 1: keep going right. But you're walking, but the thing under 704 00:44:42,800 --> 00:44:45,400 Speaker 1: you is also moving, so you're going very fast compared 705 00:44:45,440 --> 00:44:48,000 Speaker 1: to your normal walking speed. And so the idea is 706 00:44:48,040 --> 00:44:52,719 Speaker 1: the same here Unfortunately, I haven't seen any real like 707 00:44:53,239 --> 00:44:57,360 Speaker 1: research studies on the actual larva, just this one YouTubers 708 00:44:57,440 --> 00:45:00,600 Speaker 1: like Lego experiment, which is cool. I'm not like, I'm 709 00:45:00,640 --> 00:45:04,200 Speaker 1: not saying it's not cool. It's very cool. But it's 710 00:45:04,840 --> 00:45:07,759 Speaker 1: at this point just this one ded speculation, which I 711 00:45:07,800 --> 00:45:11,640 Speaker 1: think is great. That's where stuff starts, that's where research starts. 712 00:45:11,640 --> 00:45:14,320 Speaker 1: So I'm hoping to see hoping to see more research 713 00:45:14,360 --> 00:45:17,720 Speaker 1: on it because that would be that would be great. Yeah, 714 00:45:17,760 --> 00:45:20,040 Speaker 1: well definitely it definitely want to see. Definitely want to 715 00:45:20,040 --> 00:45:22,759 Speaker 1: see more. Um. I just like seeing you know, things 716 00:45:22,800 --> 00:45:25,280 Speaker 1: working together. That that's what I'm about, all about mutual 717 00:45:25,320 --> 00:45:28,600 Speaker 1: aid here and all of that community and seeing these things, 718 00:45:28,680 --> 00:45:30,600 Speaker 1: you know, crawl over each other to get forward, but 719 00:45:30,640 --> 00:45:33,319 Speaker 1: still move as a group. It's very it feels very 720 00:45:33,320 --> 00:45:36,239 Speaker 1: anti capitalist. It's not so much it's not so much 721 00:45:36,400 --> 00:45:39,319 Speaker 1: I use you to get further up top. It's we 722 00:45:39,400 --> 00:45:42,600 Speaker 1: moved together as a unit and that's we like that 723 00:45:43,239 --> 00:45:52,840 Speaker 1: team makes the dream warm. Wow, nailed it. Technically I 724 00:45:52,840 --> 00:45:55,359 Speaker 1: guess these aren't worms though, so I'm sorry. Please don't 725 00:45:55,360 --> 00:45:59,520 Speaker 1: email me the the you know, some some some Twitter 726 00:45:59,600 --> 00:46:01,960 Speaker 1: nerds might might get in your d ms. But these 727 00:46:02,000 --> 00:46:05,080 Speaker 1: ones are too busy working together to make progress for 728 00:46:05,120 --> 00:46:11,280 Speaker 1: their own group. So think about that. Twitter. I've actually 729 00:46:11,280 --> 00:46:13,839 Speaker 1: found that my audience is very very sweet and their 730 00:46:13,880 --> 00:46:18,360 Speaker 1: corrections are often extremely extremely kind, and it's nice and 731 00:46:18,480 --> 00:46:25,160 Speaker 1: not like, you know, not the actually genre. So that's 732 00:46:25,200 --> 00:46:27,399 Speaker 1: really wonderful. Well, shout out, shot out, shout out. Fans 733 00:46:27,400 --> 00:46:31,360 Speaker 1: of Creature feature, thank guys for like when you do 734 00:46:31,440 --> 00:46:33,640 Speaker 1: get on your when you do get on my case, 735 00:46:33,760 --> 00:46:37,640 Speaker 1: it's in a very nice way, very cordial, very cordial. 736 00:46:37,760 --> 00:46:39,080 Speaker 1: I think that's all we can ask for with our 737 00:46:39,120 --> 00:46:43,719 Speaker 1: podcast communities, is that you you foster community that is cordial. Yeah, 738 00:46:43,760 --> 00:46:46,400 Speaker 1: because I ain't perfect, and you guys know that, and 739 00:46:46,440 --> 00:46:51,760 Speaker 1: that's that's great. Who lives among us? Who among us? 740 00:46:52,080 --> 00:46:55,080 Speaker 1: But he who is without? You know, worm sin cast 741 00:46:55,160 --> 00:47:01,360 Speaker 1: the first rolling worm Rock perfect BEAUTI fo you perfectly 742 00:47:01,400 --> 00:47:04,759 Speaker 1: executed well. Before we go, we gotta play a little 743 00:47:04,800 --> 00:47:09,400 Speaker 1: game called Guests Who's Squawk? And the Mtery Animal Sound Game. Uh. 744 00:47:09,960 --> 00:47:12,440 Speaker 1: This is a game where I play Mry animal Sound 745 00:47:12,480 --> 00:47:14,320 Speaker 1: and you the listener, and you're the guests try to 746 00:47:14,360 --> 00:47:18,359 Speaker 1: guess his squawken. It can be any animals, uh, not 747 00:47:18,440 --> 00:47:22,560 Speaker 1: just birds, not just bees, anything anything in the earth 748 00:47:22,920 --> 00:47:28,400 Speaker 1: or on the earth or slightly above the earth. So, uh, 749 00:47:28,719 --> 00:47:32,080 Speaker 1: the hint for this week's mtery animal sound is this 750 00:47:32,200 --> 00:47:43,120 Speaker 1: baby sure likes to make a point. Can you guess 751 00:47:43,160 --> 00:47:47,640 Speaker 1: who is making that sound? All right? So my immediate 752 00:47:47,640 --> 00:47:53,320 Speaker 1: thinking was bird. My immediate thinking is bird sounds like bird? Um, 753 00:47:53,400 --> 00:47:56,200 Speaker 1: this baby sure likes to make a point. Yes, that 754 00:47:56,320 --> 00:48:01,320 Speaker 1: is the hint. This baby shorts to make a point. 755 00:48:04,080 --> 00:48:07,520 Speaker 1: I can't tell if it. So here's here give you 756 00:48:07,560 --> 00:48:10,880 Speaker 1: all my thinking. I can't tell if the hint is 757 00:48:11,400 --> 00:48:14,040 Speaker 1: in the is in the hint of like sure likes 758 00:48:14,040 --> 00:48:16,520 Speaker 1: to make a point, like it is arguing, like it's 759 00:48:16,560 --> 00:48:20,600 Speaker 1: a lawyer or something, or if it's like an actually 760 00:48:20,800 --> 00:48:24,359 Speaker 1: kind of like sure likes to make a point, get 761 00:48:24,360 --> 00:48:28,359 Speaker 1: its point across, or or if it's or if it's 762 00:48:28,360 --> 00:48:31,279 Speaker 1: a more straightforward hint of like this baby sure likes 763 00:48:31,280 --> 00:48:34,799 Speaker 1: to make a point, like something pointed is part of 764 00:48:34,840 --> 00:48:41,719 Speaker 1: its physiology, like maybe it is a baby woodpecker or something. Um, 765 00:48:41,840 --> 00:48:44,080 Speaker 1: I did like where you're going with like the lawyer 766 00:48:44,239 --> 00:48:48,360 Speaker 1: the animal that is a baby lawyer right, the boss 767 00:48:48,360 --> 00:48:51,839 Speaker 1: of the boss baby of animals. Um, I think I'm 768 00:48:51,840 --> 00:48:54,080 Speaker 1: gonna go. I think I'm gonna go with baby woodpecker. 769 00:48:54,160 --> 00:48:57,920 Speaker 1: I'm gonna go with baby woodpecker. That is a fantastic guess. 770 00:48:57,960 --> 00:49:04,320 Speaker 1: It is wrong though, that this is a baby hedgehog. 771 00:49:04,760 --> 00:49:11,239 Speaker 1: Is baby hedgehog? Congratulations to Joey P and Auntie B 772 00:49:11,640 --> 00:49:15,640 Speaker 1: who gets correctly that this is a baby hedgehog. So 773 00:49:15,800 --> 00:49:18,080 Speaker 1: it is a baby who likes to make a point, 774 00:49:18,160 --> 00:49:22,960 Speaker 1: likes to make lots of points. So a baby hedgehog 775 00:49:23,120 --> 00:49:30,000 Speaker 1: also known as a hoglute what they're called? Yeah, this 776 00:49:30,120 --> 00:49:33,080 Speaker 1: is very cute. They come out pink, They come out pink, 777 00:49:33,120 --> 00:49:38,240 Speaker 1: and like little little spiky jellybeans. Um, they will squeak 778 00:49:38,320 --> 00:49:41,440 Speaker 1: to communicate to their mother that they are hungry, just 779 00:49:41,520 --> 00:49:47,359 Speaker 1: kind of like kittens. Um. Down. In terms of baby hedgehogs, 780 00:49:47,360 --> 00:49:49,839 Speaker 1: a question I imagine a lot of people have about 781 00:49:49,920 --> 00:49:52,480 Speaker 1: baby hedgehogs is that if they are born with spines, 782 00:49:52,880 --> 00:49:55,120 Speaker 1: how do you give birth to one without getting impaled 783 00:49:55,160 --> 00:49:59,040 Speaker 1: by the spines? And nobody having a good time with that? Yeah. Um, 784 00:49:59,200 --> 00:50:02,160 Speaker 1: so they are worn with spines, but they are born 785 00:50:02,360 --> 00:50:07,719 Speaker 1: covered in a protective skin like membrane when they are born. Huh, 786 00:50:07,880 --> 00:50:12,239 Speaker 1: And these spikes emerge after the membrane dries and shrinks 787 00:50:12,440 --> 00:50:16,760 Speaker 1: and the spikes start poking out from the membrane. Um. 788 00:50:17,000 --> 00:50:22,200 Speaker 1: Kind of like that X Man from the X Men. Uh, 789 00:50:22,239 --> 00:50:25,440 Speaker 1: and he had spikes coming out of his face, except 790 00:50:25,480 --> 00:50:30,400 Speaker 1: that there was an X Man that had spikes that 791 00:50:30,440 --> 00:50:34,279 Speaker 1: would come out of his body. Uh, you know, I 792 00:50:34,280 --> 00:50:38,040 Speaker 1: don't remember he was from No, he was from one 793 00:50:38,040 --> 00:50:41,239 Speaker 1: of the Bad Want movies. Um, Okay, you know what 794 00:50:41,280 --> 00:50:47,400 Speaker 1: I think, I know what you're talking about. Spikeman, Spikeman, Spikeman. Um, 795 00:50:48,400 --> 00:50:50,439 Speaker 1: it's kind of like that, except it's a tiny pink 796 00:50:50,480 --> 00:50:53,680 Speaker 1: baby hedgehog. And it's sort of like they kind of 797 00:50:53,719 --> 00:50:56,320 Speaker 1: are born like with extra puffy skin, and the natskin 798 00:50:56,440 --> 00:50:58,840 Speaker 1: kind of dries and then shrinks down and then the 799 00:50:58,880 --> 00:51:04,080 Speaker 1: spikes come out. Um. Also the spines, the spines of 800 00:51:04,120 --> 00:51:08,080 Speaker 1: a newborn are softer than an adults, and they will 801 00:51:08,120 --> 00:51:13,200 Speaker 1: eventually be shed and replaced by harder adult spines. Got it, Okay? 802 00:51:13,280 --> 00:51:15,600 Speaker 1: And and with the and with the skin, like the 803 00:51:15,600 --> 00:51:19,319 Speaker 1: the the protective layering does it when it starts to 804 00:51:19,360 --> 00:51:21,600 Speaker 1: poke through, does it eventually like fall off? Is it 805 00:51:21,640 --> 00:51:24,279 Speaker 1: like molted off of them or or is it like 806 00:51:24,960 --> 00:51:27,720 Speaker 1: it becomes just like a part of their skin layer. 807 00:51:28,280 --> 00:51:31,000 Speaker 1: I mean, I think it just kind of shrinks down 808 00:51:31,200 --> 00:51:34,600 Speaker 1: to their skin layer, but like all skin, it will 809 00:51:34,800 --> 00:51:37,719 Speaker 1: sort of fall off sort of like I mean, yeah, 810 00:51:37,760 --> 00:51:40,520 Speaker 1: like our our skin is always you know, sort of 811 00:51:40,560 --> 00:51:43,239 Speaker 1: like the dead layer is falling off all the time. 812 00:51:43,360 --> 00:51:45,960 Speaker 1: So I think it might it might kind of slough 813 00:51:46,040 --> 00:51:49,200 Speaker 1: off a little bit faster than other skin though. I 814 00:51:49,200 --> 00:51:52,360 Speaker 1: would imagine, Hey, the listeners out there, take care of 815 00:51:52,360 --> 00:51:58,279 Speaker 1: your skin. Where all right, get that SPF going. Did 816 00:51:58,320 --> 00:52:00,919 Speaker 1: you know that like your outer most layer of skin 817 00:52:01,239 --> 00:52:06,520 Speaker 1: is like dead essentially? Yeah, Like why is skin such 818 00:52:06,560 --> 00:52:10,680 Speaker 1: a good defense against pathogens? And it's like this It 819 00:52:10,760 --> 00:52:13,959 Speaker 1: actually looks a lot like uh, if you've seen these 820 00:52:14,000 --> 00:52:17,600 Speaker 1: old stone walls that they used to make with like 821 00:52:17,920 --> 00:52:20,720 Speaker 1: smaller rocks, like these kind of thin and flat rocks, 822 00:52:20,719 --> 00:52:22,640 Speaker 1: and they used to kind of jam them together, like 823 00:52:22,680 --> 00:52:25,279 Speaker 1: the Romans would do this. And we actually have some 824 00:52:25,360 --> 00:52:28,920 Speaker 1: of these still in Italy and they just have a 825 00:52:28,920 --> 00:52:31,720 Speaker 1: bunch of like sort of small thin rocks all stuck together. 826 00:52:31,760 --> 00:52:34,719 Speaker 1: It's like this technique that like we don't know how 827 00:52:34,719 --> 00:52:37,359 Speaker 1: to do anymore really, um, but like skin is kind 828 00:52:37,400 --> 00:52:39,960 Speaker 1: of like that. These they're these like small flat dead 829 00:52:40,000 --> 00:52:42,560 Speaker 1: cells that are kind of squished together, and these like 830 00:52:43,200 --> 00:52:46,120 Speaker 1: you know, sort of like almost like like these these 831 00:52:46,640 --> 00:52:49,759 Speaker 1: old walls with all these rocks kind of interwoven with 832 00:52:49,800 --> 00:52:52,600 Speaker 1: each other and it forms it's very like tough to 833 00:52:52,960 --> 00:52:58,080 Speaker 1: penetrate layer. Cool. Yeah, wow, Well, shout out the Italians 834 00:52:58,120 --> 00:53:00,000 Speaker 1: for for figuring out how the skin can be turned 835 00:53:00,000 --> 00:53:03,800 Speaker 1: into rock or how the skin is can be trans 836 00:53:04,120 --> 00:53:08,120 Speaker 1: transitioned into rock. Um that's cool. Yeah, but yeah, yeah, 837 00:53:08,120 --> 00:53:10,040 Speaker 1: our skin, all all the skin that we see, what 838 00:53:10,160 --> 00:53:15,279 Speaker 1: we're looking at is death. It's very it's very Werner Herzog. Yeah, 839 00:53:15,440 --> 00:53:20,759 Speaker 1: constantly observing our own demise. Exactly that you strive to 840 00:53:20,840 --> 00:53:27,600 Speaker 1: protect is simply your mortal coil exposure itself and then 841 00:53:27,640 --> 00:53:32,120 Speaker 1: like it's like unsatisfy, you should buy it. Can protect 842 00:53:32,120 --> 00:53:40,759 Speaker 1: a multra hydro hydro salasinic acid your eyes in this 843 00:53:40,880 --> 00:53:47,560 Speaker 1: episode is a Mandaloria and sponsored by Salery. Protect your skin, 844 00:53:47,680 --> 00:53:55,759 Speaker 1: Embrace your death. Onto this week's Mr Animal Sound. The 845 00:53:55,920 --> 00:54:06,320 Speaker 1: hint this is one unhappy noodle. If you think you 846 00:54:06,440 --> 00:54:10,040 Speaker 1: know the answer to this week's Mystery animal sound, you 847 00:54:10,120 --> 00:54:13,560 Speaker 1: can email me at Creature Feature Pod at gmail dot com. 848 00:54:13,920 --> 00:54:18,320 Speaker 1: That is Creature Feature Pod at gmail dot com and 849 00:54:18,640 --> 00:54:21,080 Speaker 1: make your gifts and if you've gifts correctly, you might 850 00:54:21,200 --> 00:54:24,880 Speaker 1: hear your name on the podcast. Well, Daniel, thank you 851 00:54:25,120 --> 00:54:29,319 Speaker 1: so much for being here, or can on people find you? Well, 852 00:54:29,400 --> 00:54:31,120 Speaker 1: it's my pleasure to be here, Katie, thank you so 853 00:54:31,239 --> 00:54:34,080 Speaker 1: much for having me love the show so much. Um. 854 00:54:34,360 --> 00:54:36,520 Speaker 1: You can find me all over the internet at DJ 855 00:54:36,880 --> 00:54:41,160 Speaker 1: Underscore Daniel d A n L on all the platforms, um. 856 00:54:41,280 --> 00:54:44,160 Speaker 1: I'm mostly on Twitter, Instagram, and Twitch. I also have 857 00:54:44,200 --> 00:54:47,400 Speaker 1: a TikTok, regrettably for all the content that I forced 858 00:54:47,440 --> 00:54:49,520 Speaker 1: myself to post to try and stay relevant in this 859 00:54:50,120 --> 00:54:54,160 Speaker 1: ever more cringe universe of posting. Um. But yeah, I'm 860 00:54:54,200 --> 00:54:56,480 Speaker 1: on Twitch three times a week Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays. 861 00:54:56,600 --> 00:54:58,239 Speaker 1: We play a lot of games to tell a lot 862 00:54:58,280 --> 00:55:00,200 Speaker 1: of stories, and you know, it's just it's just about 863 00:55:00,200 --> 00:55:02,399 Speaker 1: Twitch community. I also have a lot of channel point 864 00:55:02,400 --> 00:55:04,480 Speaker 1: rewards that you can use to make fun of me 865 00:55:04,920 --> 00:55:07,520 Speaker 1: or surprise me with jump scares and whatnot, which is 866 00:55:07,520 --> 00:55:09,279 Speaker 1: truly the most fun part of the stream is how 867 00:55:09,400 --> 00:55:11,960 Speaker 1: you can interact with it and make me miserable. So 868 00:55:12,120 --> 00:55:15,440 Speaker 1: come on, it's a lot of fun. Go harass Danial, 869 00:55:15,680 --> 00:55:18,719 Speaker 1: Go harass Daniel. That's the whole point. Yeah, and you 870 00:55:18,840 --> 00:55:20,879 Speaker 1: mentioned you like the show, but I should also mention 871 00:55:20,960 --> 00:55:25,880 Speaker 1: you helped me started early on, so you credit for that. Yeah. Absolutely, 872 00:55:25,960 --> 00:55:29,279 Speaker 1: it's all it's all you. I mean, it's me and 873 00:55:29,440 --> 00:55:33,000 Speaker 1: other people. Fair, okay, fair always, it's always a team. 874 00:55:33,040 --> 00:55:35,000 Speaker 1: But but it has to has someone needs to be 875 00:55:35,080 --> 00:55:36,560 Speaker 1: the captain to write the ship. And that's all you. 876 00:55:37,120 --> 00:55:42,240 Speaker 1: We form a rolling swarm. Swarm kind of ride around 877 00:55:42,400 --> 00:55:44,760 Speaker 1: and then make podcasts and that's the way of the world. 878 00:55:45,280 --> 00:55:49,640 Speaker 1: Am well, Thank you guys so much for listening. If 879 00:55:49,680 --> 00:55:51,720 Speaker 1: you're enjoying the show and you leave me a writing 880 00:55:51,840 --> 00:55:56,320 Speaker 1: or review, I will read it. I will add it 881 00:55:56,480 --> 00:55:59,480 Speaker 1: to this wall in my house where I post up 882 00:55:59,480 --> 00:56:02,680 Speaker 1: all my views. And my husband is getting very nervous 883 00:56:02,719 --> 00:56:06,680 Speaker 1: about it, getting quite alarmed. Uh. He shouldn't worry, because 884 00:56:06,680 --> 00:56:09,480 Speaker 1: I do it out of love and obsession. Uh. And 885 00:56:09,719 --> 00:56:12,759 Speaker 1: thanks to the Space Cossacks for their super awesome song 886 00:56:13,920 --> 00:56:17,080 Speaker 1: Exo Lumina. For more podcasts like the one you just heard, 887 00:56:17,200 --> 00:56:19,120 Speaker 1: was that the I Heart Radio app Apple podcast? Or 888 00:56:19,160 --> 00:56:21,400 Speaker 1: Hey guess what where have you listen to your favorite shows? 889 00:56:21,920 --> 00:56:22,960 Speaker 1: See you next Wednesday.