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That's alll bi rds 19 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:13,480 Speaker 1: dot com. On January eighteenth, nineteen o two, in the 20 00:01:13,520 --> 00:01:17,800 Speaker 1: Indian town of Matara, ninety miles southeast of Delhi, a 21 00:01:17,920 --> 00:01:22,120 Speaker 1: young couple, Yagti and chatterbudg Bay, celebrate the birth of 22 00:01:22,160 --> 00:01:26,720 Speaker 1: a baby girl. Ten years later, the child, whom they 23 00:01:26,800 --> 00:01:29,880 Speaker 1: named Lugdi, is given up for marriage to a local 24 00:01:29,920 --> 00:01:36,800 Speaker 1: shopkeeper named Kedanat Choubey. After many years of marriage, Lugdi 25 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:40,479 Speaker 1: fell pregnant, but was devastated to learn only a week 26 00:01:40,520 --> 00:01:43,280 Speaker 1: before she was due to give birth that the baby 27 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:49,800 Speaker 1: had died some years later. By then twenty three, Lugdi 28 00:01:49,920 --> 00:01:54,320 Speaker 1: was overjoyed to discover she was pregnant once more, but 29 00:01:54,440 --> 00:02:00,360 Speaker 1: again there were complications. Fearing for his wife and unborn child, 30 00:02:00,880 --> 00:02:04,520 Speaker 1: Kedanad rushed them to the much better equipped hospital in 31 00:02:04,560 --> 00:02:08,840 Speaker 1: the city of Agra, thirty miles away. It was there 32 00:02:08,919 --> 00:02:12,840 Speaker 1: the next day, on September twenty fifth, nineteen twenty five, 33 00:02:13,680 --> 00:02:18,360 Speaker 1: that Lugdi gave birth to a healthy baby boy named Nabanid. 34 00:02:20,720 --> 00:02:24,520 Speaker 1: For Lugdi, however, the pregnancy had taken a hefty toll. 35 00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:28,639 Speaker 1: She would not live to see the child she had 36 00:02:28,680 --> 00:02:32,360 Speaker 1: brought into the world, dying nine days later on the 37 00:02:32,440 --> 00:02:42,680 Speaker 1: morning of October fourth. Five years later and roughly six 38 00:02:42,800 --> 00:02:46,120 Speaker 1: hundred miles to the south, in the coastal town of Dandy, 39 00:02:46,960 --> 00:02:50,880 Speaker 1: a gentle looking man, modestly dressed in a pristine white 40 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:54,919 Speaker 1: doughty and shawl, reaches down into the wet mud at 41 00:02:54,919 --> 00:02:58,560 Speaker 1: his feet, lifting a handful of it into the air. 42 00:02:59,360 --> 00:03:02,480 Speaker 1: He turns to the fifty thousand strong crowd of men 43 00:03:02,480 --> 00:03:05,480 Speaker 1: and women who have waited twenty six days for this 44 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:10,520 Speaker 1: very moment, and declared, with this, I am shaking the 45 00:03:10,560 --> 00:03:16,880 Speaker 1: foundations of the British Empire. Next, the man filtered salt 46 00:03:16,919 --> 00:03:19,720 Speaker 1: granules from the mud and placed them in a pot 47 00:03:19,760 --> 00:03:24,280 Speaker 1: of boiling sea water. He watched with a smile as 48 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:28,119 Speaker 1: the water slowly began to evaporate, liberating the salt from 49 00:03:28,120 --> 00:03:32,280 Speaker 1: its bonds, until with the water having all but vanished, 50 00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:35,600 Speaker 1: the salt was all that remained at the bottom of 51 00:03:35,640 --> 00:03:42,080 Speaker 1: the pan. The man was Mahandas Karamchant Gandhi, perhaps better 52 00:03:42,120 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 1: known as Mahatma Gandhi. With this powerful, peaceful gesture, Gandhi, 53 00:03:49,120 --> 00:03:51,600 Speaker 1: who had walked for twenty six days to get to 54 00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:54,840 Speaker 1: the coast, had shone a light on a greedy and 55 00:03:54,920 --> 00:03:58,320 Speaker 1: restrictive salt tax that had been imposed on the people 56 00:03:58,360 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 1: of India by British colonial powers. As with all empires, 57 00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:07,680 Speaker 1: there comes a time when the ruling powers are no 58 00:04:07,760 --> 00:04:11,040 Speaker 1: longer able to reconcile the myth of their great nation 59 00:04:11,760 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 1: with the truth of what it takes to sustain it. 60 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:20,320 Speaker 1: And so it would prove with Great Britons. With Gandhi's 61 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:25,360 Speaker 1: iconic Salt March proving an irresistible catalyst, opposition to British 62 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:29,599 Speaker 1: rule among both the local Indian population and the British 63 00:04:29,680 --> 00:04:37,400 Speaker 1: public intensified, though at the time the empire's Viceroy, Lord 64 00:04:37,480 --> 00:04:41,880 Speaker 1: Erwin quipped that Gandhi's Salt campaign would be unlikely to 65 00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:46,520 Speaker 1: keep him up or night. Only seventeen years later, the 66 00:04:46,640 --> 00:04:54,039 Speaker 1: Indian nation achieved independence. After the Salt March, Gandhi's position 67 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:56,680 Speaker 1: as a leading statesman and as the head of the 68 00:04:56,720 --> 00:05:02,440 Speaker 1: Indian independence movement had been thoroughly secured. As such, his 69 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:05,800 Speaker 1: trust and judgment was often sought on a number of 70 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:11,240 Speaker 1: wide ranging events and incidences, provided they were of sufficient importance. 71 00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:16,279 Speaker 1: None were quite as strange, perhaps as that which was 72 00:05:16,320 --> 00:05:20,799 Speaker 1: presented to him in nineteen thirty five, regarding a peculiar 73 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:23,960 Speaker 1: case of a young girl who claimed to have already 74 00:05:24,040 --> 00:05:31,000 Speaker 1: died ten years previously. You're listening to Unexplained, and I'm 75 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:45,120 Speaker 1: Richard McClane Smith. Born in December nineteen twenty six, Shanty 76 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 1: Deevi rarely cried as a baby, despite living in the 77 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:53,320 Speaker 1: intense bustle of inner city Delhi. Having grown into a 78 00:05:53,360 --> 00:05:56,919 Speaker 1: shy and quiet toddler, it was all the more surprising 79 00:05:57,279 --> 00:06:02,559 Speaker 1: when the young girl became suddenly agitated afternoon. This wasn't 80 00:06:02,560 --> 00:06:07,440 Speaker 1: her home, she complained to her perplexed mother. My house 81 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:13,200 Speaker 1: was much bigger, she said. Shanty's mother, naturally, assuming her 82 00:06:13,279 --> 00:06:16,200 Speaker 1: daughter to be playing a game, did her best to 83 00:06:16,240 --> 00:06:20,880 Speaker 1: ignore her strange proclamations. It was far harder, however, for 84 00:06:20,960 --> 00:06:24,200 Speaker 1: her to ignore Shanty's insistence that she wasn't her mother 85 00:06:24,440 --> 00:06:28,640 Speaker 1: at all. Her real mother lived in the city of Matra, 86 00:06:29,320 --> 00:06:33,400 Speaker 1: over ninety miles away, as did her husband and sisters. 87 00:06:35,240 --> 00:06:39,600 Speaker 1: For the next year, Shanty continued to talk about another life, 88 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:44,320 Speaker 1: claiming that her name was in fact Lukdi. One evening, 89 00:06:44,320 --> 00:06:47,280 Speaker 1: at the dinner table, after her mother had dished out 90 00:06:47,320 --> 00:06:51,080 Speaker 1: the food, Shanty screwed up her face and pushed her 91 00:06:51,080 --> 00:06:55,080 Speaker 1: plate away. It isn't right to eat animals, she said, 92 00:06:55,760 --> 00:06:59,680 Speaker 1: I won't do it. The now four year old, Shanty 93 00:07:00,080 --> 00:07:03,679 Speaker 1: went on to explain that she and her husband only 94 00:07:03,720 --> 00:07:07,640 Speaker 1: eight sat for food, a group of foods that pertained 95 00:07:07,680 --> 00:07:12,160 Speaker 1: to the Hindu modes of existence, consisting only of meat free, 96 00:07:12,600 --> 00:07:19,160 Speaker 1: energy enriching foods. Only Shanty's parents weren't Hindus, nor could 97 00:07:19,160 --> 00:07:22,000 Speaker 1: they fathom how a four year old child could have 98 00:07:22,080 --> 00:07:27,080 Speaker 1: learned such a thing. A few years later, with Shanty 99 00:07:27,120 --> 00:07:30,800 Speaker 1: showing no sign of dropping the charade, she explained blankly 100 00:07:30,840 --> 00:07:34,400 Speaker 1: one morning that she had died giving birth to a child, 101 00:07:35,240 --> 00:07:39,560 Speaker 1: and that she wanted to see her husband again. But 102 00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:43,280 Speaker 1: when Shanty's mother asked who he was, she would say 103 00:07:43,280 --> 00:07:46,920 Speaker 1: only that when she knew him, he sold fabrics, and 104 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:49,440 Speaker 1: that he owned a shop near the Dua Kadis temple 105 00:07:49,920 --> 00:07:55,920 Speaker 1: in Matra. Though Shanty's parents try to reassure themselves that 106 00:07:55,960 --> 00:07:59,560 Speaker 1: their daughter's behavior is only a phase, it is hard 107 00:07:59,640 --> 00:08:04,120 Speaker 1: not to be concerned. It is said in the Vedic Scriptures, 108 00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:08,800 Speaker 1: the most sacred text of Hinduism, that any child who 109 00:08:08,800 --> 00:08:12,640 Speaker 1: could remember a past life was destined to die young. 110 00:08:14,720 --> 00:08:19,400 Speaker 1: Growing increasingly unsettled, Shanty's parents forbade her from talking any 111 00:08:19,440 --> 00:08:23,880 Speaker 1: more about her past life, But Shanty never lost sight 112 00:08:23,920 --> 00:08:26,920 Speaker 1: of her dream to return to her long lost family 113 00:08:27,320 --> 00:08:38,800 Speaker 1: in Mattera. It was sometime in nineteen thirty five that 114 00:08:38,960 --> 00:08:43,160 Speaker 1: Babu Bu Shan Chand first heard about Shanty's strange obsession. 115 00:08:44,480 --> 00:08:47,720 Speaker 1: Chand was a teacher at Shanty's school in the Daria 116 00:08:47,800 --> 00:08:52,800 Speaker 1: Ganj district of Delhi. Being a relative also, he couldn't 117 00:08:52,840 --> 00:08:55,800 Speaker 1: help but being trigued after overhearing the now eight year 118 00:08:55,840 --> 00:08:58,960 Speaker 1: old girl telling yet another friend how she needed to 119 00:08:58,960 --> 00:09:01,959 Speaker 1: find a way to get to Mattera to visit her husband. 120 00:09:03,559 --> 00:09:07,239 Speaker 1: Determined to see if Shanty was telling the truth, Chand 121 00:09:07,240 --> 00:09:10,200 Speaker 1: demanded that she'd tell him the name of her husband. 122 00:09:11,280 --> 00:09:14,760 Speaker 1: When she refused, Chand offered to take her to Mattera 123 00:09:14,880 --> 00:09:18,960 Speaker 1: himself if she would only give him his name. The 124 00:09:19,040 --> 00:09:22,880 Speaker 1: young girl hesitated, explaining that it would not be correct 125 00:09:23,120 --> 00:09:29,160 Speaker 1: to speak his name, but finally relented. She gestured for 126 00:09:29,320 --> 00:09:32,760 Speaker 1: Chand to bend down and whispered it into his ear. 127 00:09:34,120 --> 00:09:39,320 Speaker 1: Cared a nat choube, but that wasn't all. She knew 128 00:09:39,320 --> 00:09:45,240 Speaker 1: his address as well. Before rushing off to visit the man, 129 00:09:46,080 --> 00:09:49,040 Speaker 1: Chand suggested they write him a letter first to see 130 00:09:49,040 --> 00:09:54,360 Speaker 1: if he can help verify her claims. Together, they composed it, 131 00:09:55,040 --> 00:09:58,880 Speaker 1: putting in everything that Shanty had said that she was 132 00:09:58,920 --> 00:10:02,480 Speaker 1: once married to a man named Chaube who had owned 133 00:10:02,520 --> 00:10:06,760 Speaker 1: a fabric shop near the Dua Kadish Temple i Matura. 134 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:09,760 Speaker 1: She added also that one of their homes was painted 135 00:10:09,840 --> 00:10:13,400 Speaker 1: yellow and that she believed her name to be Lukdi. 136 00:10:15,440 --> 00:10:19,120 Speaker 1: After posting the letter, Chand waited for almost two weeks 137 00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:23,200 Speaker 1: before finally receiving a reply. I did have a wife 138 00:10:23,240 --> 00:10:27,040 Speaker 1: who died named Lugdi, it said, and I have a 139 00:10:27,080 --> 00:10:31,640 Speaker 1: shop very close to the Duwa Kadish temple and my 140 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:39,959 Speaker 1: name is Kennedat. Chaube in Matra. Kadanat had barely slept 141 00:10:40,000 --> 00:10:44,640 Speaker 1: since first receiving Shanty's letter. Having sent his reply to Chand, 142 00:10:45,160 --> 00:10:49,160 Speaker 1: he contacted a cousin, Pandit Kanjimau, who lived in Delhi, 143 00:10:49,720 --> 00:10:52,720 Speaker 1: and asked him to visit Shanty and her parents on 144 00:10:52,800 --> 00:10:58,280 Speaker 1: his behalf. A few days later, an astounded Pandit sat 145 00:10:58,360 --> 00:11:01,400 Speaker 1: with the young girl and her parents as she detailed 146 00:11:01,520 --> 00:11:04,280 Speaker 1: the layout and location of the house that lugd A 147 00:11:04,440 --> 00:11:08,479 Speaker 1: use to live in with his cousin, also describing perfectly 148 00:11:09,080 --> 00:11:12,120 Speaker 1: the streets close to it that she had walked many 149 00:11:12,160 --> 00:11:16,320 Speaker 1: times before. When she asked about the health of her son, 150 00:11:17,120 --> 00:11:20,640 Speaker 1: a stunned Pandite can only mutter that he is doing well. 151 00:11:22,440 --> 00:11:26,160 Speaker 1: When Cadenat's cousin bids farewell to Shanty later that evening, 152 00:11:26,880 --> 00:11:29,760 Speaker 1: it is with the absolute conviction that he had just 153 00:11:29,840 --> 00:11:35,520 Speaker 1: spoken to Cadnat's deceased wife. The following day, he traveled 154 00:11:35,520 --> 00:11:42,400 Speaker 1: to his cousin's home to deliver the incredible news. Are 155 00:11:42,440 --> 00:11:45,319 Speaker 1: you always taking care of your family? Do you often 156 00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:48,440 Speaker 1: take care of others and not yourself? Now it's time 157 00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:51,679 Speaker 1: to take care of yourself, to make time for you. 158 00:11:51,679 --> 00:11:54,560 Speaker 1: You deserve it. Tell adoc gives you access to a 159 00:11:54,640 --> 00:11:57,960 Speaker 1: licensed therapist to help you get back to feeling your best, 160 00:11:58,240 --> 00:12:02,240 Speaker 1: to feeling like yourself again. With teledoc, you can speak 161 00:12:02,240 --> 00:12:06,040 Speaker 1: to a licensed therapist by phone or video. Therapy appointments 162 00:12:06,040 --> 00:12:08,719 Speaker 1: are available seven days a week from seven a m. 163 00:12:08,840 --> 00:12:12,160 Speaker 1: To nine p m. Local time. If you feel overwhelmed 164 00:12:12,200 --> 00:12:16,800 Speaker 1: sometimes maybe you feel stressed or anxious, depressed or lonely, 165 00:12:17,360 --> 00:12:20,120 Speaker 1: or you might be struggling with a personal or family issue, 166 00:12:20,520 --> 00:12:25,880 Speaker 1: teledoc can help. Teledoc is committed to facilitating great therapeutic matches, 167 00:12:26,120 --> 00:12:28,720 Speaker 1: so they make it easy to change counselors if needed. 168 00:12:28,920 --> 00:12:33,800 Speaker 1: For free, teledoc therapy is available through most insurance or employers. 169 00:12:34,559 --> 00:12:38,120 Speaker 1: Download the app or visit teledoc dot com forward slash 170 00:12:38,200 --> 00:12:42,760 Speaker 1: Unexplained podcast today to get started. That's t e la 171 00:12:43,160 --> 00:12:52,240 Speaker 1: d oc dot com slash Unexplained podcast. It was only 172 00:12:52,280 --> 00:12:56,319 Speaker 1: a few days later, on November twelfth, the Pandit returned 173 00:12:56,320 --> 00:13:00,000 Speaker 1: to Shanty's home along with Kedanat and his new wife, 174 00:13:00,600 --> 00:13:03,480 Speaker 1: as well as ten year old Nabanite, the son that 175 00:13:03,600 --> 00:13:09,240 Speaker 1: Lugti had died after giving birth to. When they arrived, 176 00:13:09,760 --> 00:13:13,840 Speaker 1: Shanty's mother, who was clearly troubled by the situation, was 177 00:13:13,920 --> 00:13:17,760 Speaker 1: there to greet them at the door. She explained that 178 00:13:17,800 --> 00:13:21,560 Speaker 1: Shanty had not yet returned from school, but invited them inside, 179 00:13:21,600 --> 00:13:25,560 Speaker 1: none the less to sit and wait for her. When 180 00:13:25,559 --> 00:13:28,800 Speaker 1: the young girl returned home half an hour later, it 181 00:13:28,920 --> 00:13:31,440 Speaker 1: had been decided that they would try and catch her out, 182 00:13:32,920 --> 00:13:35,600 Speaker 1: having been informed that more people had come to speak 183 00:13:35,640 --> 00:13:39,760 Speaker 1: to her about her supposed past life. Shanty was led 184 00:13:39,800 --> 00:13:42,520 Speaker 1: into the living room and introduced to a few of 185 00:13:42,520 --> 00:13:46,920 Speaker 1: the guests, including Kdanad, who was introduced as an older 186 00:13:46,960 --> 00:13:53,040 Speaker 1: brother of Lugdi's, but Shanty was confused. No, she said, 187 00:13:54,120 --> 00:13:58,520 Speaker 1: that is my husband. Walking straight up to him, she 188 00:13:58,640 --> 00:14:01,679 Speaker 1: bowed her head and stood by his side, as was 189 00:14:01,760 --> 00:14:06,840 Speaker 1: customary for the time. Kdnat could only stare dumb struck, 190 00:14:07,320 --> 00:14:13,120 Speaker 1: but the strangely confident little girl stood beside him. A 191 00:14:13,240 --> 00:14:18,400 Speaker 1: moment later, Nabanite was shown into the room. At the 192 00:14:18,440 --> 00:14:22,360 Speaker 1: sight of the young boy, Shanty's eyes widened and began 193 00:14:22,440 --> 00:14:26,920 Speaker 1: to well up. She rushed towards him and hugged him tightly. 194 00:14:28,280 --> 00:14:35,240 Speaker 1: My son, she cried, you are my son. Immediately, Shanty 195 00:14:35,280 --> 00:14:37,840 Speaker 1: turned to her mother and asked her for all her 196 00:14:37,880 --> 00:14:41,000 Speaker 1: toys to be brought for the young boy, but she 197 00:14:41,080 --> 00:14:44,840 Speaker 1: refused as she tried to comprehend what exactly was happening 198 00:14:44,840 --> 00:14:50,280 Speaker 1: before her. Shanty eventually gathered them up herself and offered 199 00:14:50,280 --> 00:14:55,640 Speaker 1: them to the boy. Later, Shanty's parents watched their daughter 200 00:14:56,080 --> 00:14:59,520 Speaker 1: leave the house with the chowbees, with the creeping sensation 201 00:15:00,160 --> 00:15:03,600 Speaker 1: that maybe she hadn't been making everything up after all. 202 00:15:05,240 --> 00:15:08,720 Speaker 1: That afternoon, having taken a trip round the city with 203 00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:12,280 Speaker 1: Kedernat's family, it was said that Shanty held on to 204 00:15:12,400 --> 00:15:18,280 Speaker 1: Nabanite's hand the entire time. That evening. The two families 205 00:15:18,280 --> 00:15:22,160 Speaker 1: gathered again to talk, but something was ailing the young girl. 206 00:15:23,320 --> 00:15:25,920 Speaker 1: She couldn't stop staring at the jewelry on the arm 207 00:15:25,920 --> 00:15:29,880 Speaker 1: of Kehdanat's wife. It was as if she recognized it. 208 00:15:31,640 --> 00:15:35,360 Speaker 1: You promised you would never marry again, she said, turning 209 00:15:35,360 --> 00:15:39,800 Speaker 1: suddenly to Khednat. The man's eyes turned to the floor, 210 00:15:41,760 --> 00:15:45,680 Speaker 1: sensing the awkward shift in the mood. Shanty's father asked 211 00:15:45,680 --> 00:15:48,000 Speaker 1: his daughter to talk more about the house she had 212 00:15:48,040 --> 00:15:52,360 Speaker 1: apparently lived in when she was lugdy. The young girl's 213 00:15:52,360 --> 00:15:55,680 Speaker 1: eyes lit up as she recounted the place in great detail, 214 00:15:56,920 --> 00:16:00,480 Speaker 1: including how she loved to bathe and relax the well 215 00:16:00,640 --> 00:16:03,280 Speaker 1: located in the middle of a grand courtyard in the 216 00:16:03,320 --> 00:16:08,680 Speaker 1: center of the property. Her apparent recollections drawing tears from 217 00:16:08,760 --> 00:16:14,480 Speaker 1: Kedanat's eyes at the memories. It was late evening when 218 00:16:14,520 --> 00:16:20,440 Speaker 1: the Choubey family left the house, though Shanty was inconsolable. Together, 219 00:16:20,600 --> 00:16:30,920 Speaker 1: they promised to make arrangements to meet again. It wasn't 220 00:16:30,920 --> 00:16:35,600 Speaker 1: long before Shanty's extraordinary story reached the media, and in turn, 221 00:16:35,960 --> 00:16:41,160 Speaker 1: Mahatma Gandhi. It has been alleged that Gandhi's interest in 222 00:16:41,200 --> 00:16:44,640 Speaker 1: the story stemmed as much from political motives as it 223 00:16:44,680 --> 00:16:48,320 Speaker 1: did from personal interest, being as it was an apparent 224 00:16:48,440 --> 00:16:53,800 Speaker 1: vindication of the Hindu belief system. Nevertheless, his involvement was 225 00:16:53,880 --> 00:17:00,000 Speaker 1: hugely significant. Having now met Kedanat, Shanty had only grown 226 00:17:00,120 --> 00:17:04,760 Speaker 1: more determined to visit her apparent former home in Mattera. 227 00:17:04,920 --> 00:17:08,280 Speaker 1: But every reference to her past life as Lugdi was 228 00:17:08,359 --> 00:17:11,280 Speaker 1: just one more break in the hearts of Shanty's parents, 229 00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:14,920 Speaker 1: who feared their daughter might be lost forever if they 230 00:17:14,960 --> 00:17:19,600 Speaker 1: agreed to let her go. It was Gandhi who finally 231 00:17:19,640 --> 00:17:23,440 Speaker 1: convinced them to let whatever her destiny might be play out. 232 00:17:24,960 --> 00:17:29,000 Speaker 1: Such was the faroor surrounding the story. Gandhi also organized 233 00:17:29,040 --> 00:17:32,480 Speaker 1: for a committee of journalists and government ministers to accompany 234 00:17:32,480 --> 00:17:36,320 Speaker 1: the young girl to Mattera to determine for themselves whether 235 00:17:36,359 --> 00:17:40,879 Speaker 1: her claims were true or not. And so it was 236 00:17:41,400 --> 00:17:45,440 Speaker 1: that on November twenty fourth, Shanty and her family boarded 237 00:17:45,480 --> 00:17:49,840 Speaker 1: a train to Mattera, escorted by Gandhi's committee, which included 238 00:17:49,880 --> 00:17:56,160 Speaker 1: among them, the respected Member of Parliament des Pandoux Gupta. 239 00:17:56,359 --> 00:17:59,680 Speaker 1: That cool morning, as the train trundled through a green 240 00:17:59,800 --> 00:18:03,879 Speaker 1: and dusty countryside and a warm, pink haze settled across 241 00:18:03,920 --> 00:18:08,280 Speaker 1: the land, a quiet eight year old girl gazed absent 242 00:18:08,359 --> 00:18:13,040 Speaker 1: mindedly out of the window, dreaming of a former life. 243 00:18:19,440 --> 00:18:23,080 Speaker 1: Having arrived at matter of station. As the committee disembark, 244 00:18:23,840 --> 00:18:26,840 Speaker 1: a crowd of thousands are there to greet them, all 245 00:18:26,920 --> 00:18:31,080 Speaker 1: desperate to see the miracle child. As Shanty is led 246 00:18:31,119 --> 00:18:34,840 Speaker 1: from the train, the crowd surges forward and a middle 247 00:18:34,880 --> 00:18:40,720 Speaker 1: aged man steps into her path. Shanty stops. After taking 248 00:18:40,720 --> 00:18:43,639 Speaker 1: a moment to look up at the man, she bows 249 00:18:43,680 --> 00:18:47,760 Speaker 1: down and touches his feet. Before the man can say anything, 250 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:54,159 Speaker 1: Shanty is already back up Babu ram Chaube. She says hello. 251 00:18:55,600 --> 00:18:58,679 Speaker 1: The man cracks the wide smile and turning back to 252 00:18:58,760 --> 00:19:01,800 Speaker 1: the crowd them away to give the child and a 253 00:19:01,840 --> 00:19:05,639 Speaker 1: committee room to get through. As they push on to 254 00:19:05,720 --> 00:19:08,920 Speaker 1: the front of the station, one of the committee asks 255 00:19:08,960 --> 00:19:13,000 Speaker 1: Shanty who the man is, to which she replies, he 256 00:19:13,160 --> 00:19:18,440 Speaker 1: is my husband's brother. Outside, the girl is led into 257 00:19:18,440 --> 00:19:21,800 Speaker 1: a tanger, a small horse and cart, where she is 258 00:19:21,880 --> 00:19:26,439 Speaker 1: joined by Deschbandou Gupta and another committee member, with the 259 00:19:26,440 --> 00:19:33,040 Speaker 1: others arranging to follow on behind. Much to Gupta's surprise, Shanty, 260 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:36,639 Speaker 1: who has never been to matter Of before, wastes no 261 00:19:36,800 --> 00:19:40,560 Speaker 1: time in instructing the driver on where to go, telling 262 00:19:40,640 --> 00:19:45,240 Speaker 1: him to look out for a yellow house. As they 263 00:19:45,280 --> 00:19:48,800 Speaker 1: make their way through the streets, Shanty points out all 264 00:19:48,840 --> 00:19:52,000 Speaker 1: the places she remembers and the ones that have changed 265 00:19:52,240 --> 00:19:57,240 Speaker 1: since Lukedi's time, all of which the astonished driver confirms 266 00:19:57,280 --> 00:20:02,160 Speaker 1: to be true. Turn into one street flanked by a large, 267 00:20:02,200 --> 00:20:06,960 Speaker 1: colorful building fronted by a series of delicate arches, Shanty 268 00:20:07,119 --> 00:20:10,240 Speaker 1: points out that to work at each temple, and on 269 00:20:10,280 --> 00:20:12,960 Speaker 1: the other side of the street the shop where her 270 00:20:13,040 --> 00:20:18,760 Speaker 1: husband worked. Reaching across roads a short time later, she 271 00:20:18,920 --> 00:20:23,359 Speaker 1: asks the driver to pull over. But I don't understand, 272 00:20:23,480 --> 00:20:26,800 Speaker 1: she says, as she steps down from the cart. It's 273 00:20:26,840 --> 00:20:32,840 Speaker 1: supposed to be yellow. The committee members exchanged concerned glances 274 00:20:33,080 --> 00:20:36,040 Speaker 1: as they followed the young girl across the road toward 275 00:20:36,080 --> 00:20:41,320 Speaker 1: a decidedly white house. Though the color is wrong, the 276 00:20:41,440 --> 00:20:45,240 Speaker 1: large crowd of people gathered outside suggests they have indeed 277 00:20:45,280 --> 00:20:50,000 Speaker 1: come to the right place. Shanty points out two men 278 00:20:50,280 --> 00:20:53,520 Speaker 1: standing by the entrance as her brother and the brother 279 00:20:53,560 --> 00:20:56,240 Speaker 1: of her father in law, who both greet her warmly 280 00:20:56,680 --> 00:21:03,200 Speaker 1: before leading her inside. Moving from room to room, Shanti 281 00:21:03,280 --> 00:21:06,399 Speaker 1: amazes every one with her apparent recollection of how the 282 00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:11,160 Speaker 1: house had been set up when Lugdi had lived there. However, 283 00:21:11,680 --> 00:21:16,880 Speaker 1: one committee member is unconvinced. After all, wasn't the house 284 00:21:16,920 --> 00:21:21,080 Speaker 1: supposed to be yellow, but it was explained one of 285 00:21:21,119 --> 00:21:25,280 Speaker 1: the new residents, it had been painted over after Lugdi 286 00:21:25,359 --> 00:21:34,520 Speaker 1: had died that afternoon. As the crowds continue to grow, 287 00:21:35,200 --> 00:21:38,000 Speaker 1: the eighty year old girl from Delhi is hoisted on 288 00:21:38,040 --> 00:21:40,919 Speaker 1: to the shoulders of one of the committee members before 289 00:21:40,960 --> 00:21:45,520 Speaker 1: effortlessly guiding them all to the next property. It is 290 00:21:45,560 --> 00:21:49,640 Speaker 1: the last place that Lugti had lived and Kedannat's current home. 291 00:21:50,800 --> 00:21:53,520 Speaker 1: She is especially pleased to find him waiting there for 292 00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:59,520 Speaker 1: her when she arrives. After being led inside once again, 293 00:22:00,080 --> 00:22:02,879 Speaker 1: Shanty seems able to recall the layout of the house, 294 00:22:03,680 --> 00:22:07,000 Speaker 1: but when she moved into the courtyard, something is wrong 295 00:22:08,560 --> 00:22:12,560 Speaker 1: the well, says one of the committee members. You said 296 00:22:12,560 --> 00:22:15,280 Speaker 1: there was a well here that you used to bathe beside, 297 00:22:15,960 --> 00:22:21,800 Speaker 1: but there is not. Without uttering a word, Kedanad walks 298 00:22:21,840 --> 00:22:24,320 Speaker 1: into the middle of the square and pulls up a 299 00:22:24,400 --> 00:22:28,000 Speaker 1: large paving slab, inviting the committee members to have a 300 00:22:28,040 --> 00:22:33,000 Speaker 1: look underneath. It was the well the family had paved 301 00:22:33,040 --> 00:22:38,800 Speaker 1: over it only a few years ago. Later, having moved 302 00:22:38,880 --> 00:22:41,040 Speaker 1: up to one of the bedrooms on the second floor, 303 00:22:41,960 --> 00:22:47,320 Speaker 1: Shanty lets out a short gasp. I remember something, she exclaims, 304 00:22:47,560 --> 00:22:51,159 Speaker 1: turning to the group. Under the floor, I hid a 305 00:22:51,200 --> 00:22:55,520 Speaker 1: money box full of savings for a special occasion. Just there, 306 00:22:55,600 --> 00:22:59,879 Speaker 1: she says, pointing to the floor. One of the group 307 00:23:00,320 --> 00:23:03,040 Speaker 1: pushes at the spot and finds the floor board to 308 00:23:03,040 --> 00:23:06,840 Speaker 1: be loose. He pulls it up and, to the amazement 309 00:23:06,880 --> 00:23:10,760 Speaker 1: of all, reveals a small rusted tin nestled in the 310 00:23:10,800 --> 00:23:18,000 Speaker 1: space below it. The tin was empty, however, The girl, disappointed, 311 00:23:18,520 --> 00:23:23,359 Speaker 1: turns to Caedanad, who can only apologize he had found 312 00:23:23,359 --> 00:23:26,679 Speaker 1: it some time after Lugdi had died and spent the 313 00:23:26,720 --> 00:23:32,560 Speaker 1: money on himself. Satisfied they had seen enough for the day, 314 00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:38,640 Speaker 1: Shanty made one more request that they visit the River Yamuna, 315 00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:42,560 Speaker 1: where as Lugdi, she had apparently also enjoyed spending lots 316 00:23:42,560 --> 00:23:45,880 Speaker 1: of her time. After a short ride to the river, 317 00:23:46,640 --> 00:23:51,280 Speaker 1: Shanty's parents, who had endured so much already, watched with 318 00:23:51,320 --> 00:23:55,600 Speaker 1: a strange uncertainty as their young daughter gazed out across 319 00:23:55,600 --> 00:24:00,800 Speaker 1: the water. Suddenly she was running far along the bank 320 00:24:01,119 --> 00:24:05,240 Speaker 1: toward a house in the distance. As the committee members 321 00:24:05,240 --> 00:24:08,320 Speaker 1: tried desperately to keep up, they were relieved to see 322 00:24:08,359 --> 00:24:12,240 Speaker 1: Shanty stopping outside another home, where a small crowd of 323 00:24:12,240 --> 00:24:17,200 Speaker 1: people had gathered to meet her. It was Lugdi's parents house, 324 00:24:18,160 --> 00:24:22,639 Speaker 1: and there standing at the front where Yagti and Chatterbuchbai 325 00:24:23,680 --> 00:24:29,360 Speaker 1: looked these parents themselves. Shanty already had tears in her 326 00:24:29,359 --> 00:24:33,959 Speaker 1: eyes as she approached the elderly couple. When her parents 327 00:24:34,040 --> 00:24:45,280 Speaker 1: arrived moments later, Yagti invited them into the house. As 328 00:24:45,280 --> 00:24:49,399 Speaker 1: the congregation of committee members and Lugdi's family sat and talked, 329 00:24:50,240 --> 00:24:53,480 Speaker 1: the young girl's parents can only watch with increasing dread 330 00:24:53,840 --> 00:24:57,919 Speaker 1: as their daughter, now sitting in Yagti's lap, continued to 331 00:24:57,960 --> 00:25:02,480 Speaker 1: amaze everyone with her supposed collections of her life as Lugdi. 332 00:25:04,400 --> 00:25:07,600 Speaker 1: But although Shanty seems elated to be with her old 333 00:25:07,600 --> 00:25:11,719 Speaker 1: family again, she is equally struck by a deep melancholy. 334 00:25:13,119 --> 00:25:16,840 Speaker 1: Turning to Lugdi's mother, she asks, why did he not 335 00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:22,400 Speaker 1: keep bringing me flowers like you promised? Just like with Kedanad, 336 00:25:22,960 --> 00:25:26,919 Speaker 1: Yaghti can only apologize, holding the girl tighter in her 337 00:25:27,040 --> 00:25:32,040 Speaker 1: arms as she wipes their tears away. Then comes the 338 00:25:32,119 --> 00:25:36,800 Speaker 1: moment that Shanty's mother had been most dreading. It was 339 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:41,160 Speaker 1: clear that a decision had to be made. Both Lugdi's 340 00:25:41,200 --> 00:25:44,720 Speaker 1: family and the Chowbees were far more wealthy than Shanty's 341 00:25:44,720 --> 00:25:49,600 Speaker 1: parents not to mention of a higher cast, and if 342 00:25:49,640 --> 00:25:52,920 Speaker 1: it was true that this place really was her home, 343 00:25:54,000 --> 00:25:56,719 Speaker 1: would it be wrong to deny her the opportunity to 344 00:25:56,760 --> 00:26:01,160 Speaker 1: live here? Yaghti suggests the only fair thing to do 345 00:26:01,720 --> 00:26:07,280 Speaker 1: is to ask Shanty herself what she wants. Shanty's mother 346 00:26:07,480 --> 00:26:12,240 Speaker 1: reluctantly agrees, taking her daughter by the hand and trying 347 00:26:12,240 --> 00:26:15,520 Speaker 1: not to cry as she asks her the devastating question. 348 00:26:18,240 --> 00:26:20,760 Speaker 1: All in the room are silent as they watched the 349 00:26:20,800 --> 00:26:26,760 Speaker 1: little girl think on her decision. Then, after a moment's pause, 350 00:26:27,560 --> 00:26:32,040 Speaker 1: she turns to Ludi's parents, embraces them one after the other, 351 00:26:32,680 --> 00:26:37,680 Speaker 1: and asks for forgiveness, telling them quietly through her tears 352 00:26:37,720 --> 00:26:43,560 Speaker 1: that she had another family. Now, turning back to her parents, 353 00:26:43,600 --> 00:26:46,679 Speaker 1: Shanty took them each by the hand and led them 354 00:26:46,840 --> 00:26:52,760 Speaker 1: out of the house. That evening, Shanty Devi returned to 355 00:26:52,800 --> 00:26:57,439 Speaker 1: Delhi with her mother and father, escorted by Gandhi's committee members. 356 00:26:58,880 --> 00:27:01,720 Speaker 1: None were in any doubt that the child they had 357 00:27:01,720 --> 00:27:05,679 Speaker 1: taken to Mattera was nothing less than the reincarnation of 358 00:27:05,800 --> 00:27:10,200 Speaker 1: Luk Dubai, the young mother who had tragically died over 359 00:27:10,280 --> 00:27:20,960 Speaker 1: a decade ago. In April the following year, a nine 360 00:27:21,040 --> 00:27:24,600 Speaker 1: year old Shanty is taken back to Mattera by another group, 361 00:27:25,480 --> 00:27:29,480 Speaker 1: this time led by prominent journalist Saint Nihal Singh and 362 00:27:29,560 --> 00:27:34,879 Speaker 1: the psychologist doctor Indra Sen. Again, the girl's claims are 363 00:27:34,880 --> 00:27:39,280 Speaker 1: put to the test, with varying degrees of success. Both 364 00:27:39,320 --> 00:27:43,760 Speaker 1: men returned to Delhi convinced that her extraordinary claims were true. 365 00:27:45,840 --> 00:27:49,800 Speaker 1: A few weeks later, doctor Sen arranged for Shanty to 366 00:27:49,880 --> 00:27:53,720 Speaker 1: undergo a process of hypnotic regression, where she is alleged 367 00:27:53,840 --> 00:27:57,639 Speaker 1: to have documented Lugdi Bai's journey from death to the 368 00:27:57,720 --> 00:28:01,720 Speaker 1: moment of her rebirth before later the child Shanty Devi. 369 00:28:04,440 --> 00:28:10,440 Speaker 1: Soon after this session, doctor Senn learned something else. Although 370 00:28:10,440 --> 00:28:13,800 Speaker 1: it was true that Shanty had never been to Mattera, 371 00:28:14,200 --> 00:28:18,280 Speaker 1: not only had Lugdi's husband, Cadnat Choubey, been to Delhi 372 00:28:18,400 --> 00:28:21,760 Speaker 1: a number of times. One of the places he visited 373 00:28:21,800 --> 00:28:27,320 Speaker 1: most frequently was a fabric shop directly opposite Shanty's family home, 374 00:28:28,680 --> 00:28:31,879 Speaker 1: and he had done so since Shanty was only a baby. 375 00:28:34,880 --> 00:28:38,600 Speaker 1: Either way, for the rest of her life, Shanty Devi, 376 00:28:38,920 --> 00:28:43,160 Speaker 1: who had become a highly qualified teacher, never wavered in 377 00:28:43,200 --> 00:28:47,760 Speaker 1: her belief that she had lived a previous life. She 378 00:28:47,800 --> 00:28:50,640 Speaker 1: would eventually die at the age of sixty one in 379 00:28:50,760 --> 00:28:55,160 Speaker 1: nineteen eighty seven, having never married out of respect for 380 00:28:55,320 --> 00:29:05,400 Speaker 1: her apparent former husband. 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